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Google May Be $1 Billion Behind In Tax Payments To France

An anonymous reader writes "Ars Technica reports, 'Technology giant Google has been delinquent on its tax payments in France for the past few years, to the tune of more than $1 billion in missed payments, and it now may be hit with a sizable tax penalty by the French government.' Google asserts that it has operated within the law in France, but the French government has reason to believe that in order to avoid French taxes, Google has been passing off some of its business contracts as Irish rather than French."

126 of 199 comments (clear)

  1. $1B? That's nothing! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Ever heard of the Double Irish and a Dutch sandwich?
    The City of London has established a world-spanning network of tax heaven states, mostly consisting of former parts of the english empire. Big corporations use this system to not pay taxes, and the sums involved exceed 1$B by far.

    1. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      "Double Irish and a Dutch sandwich"

      Errr goddamn my filthy mind, too much urban dictionary.

      I thought we were talking about a coffee with a double shot of whiskey and a sandwich where I only had to pay for half....

    2. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      It will only take one EU country to bring that house of cards down. Three cheers to France for starting with it.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    3. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Damnit, now I'm hungry.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      It will only take one EU country to bring that house of cards down. Three cheers to France for starting with it.

      This is assuming that France is correct, and not just shaking down a rich company for some extra cash.

      I've got no real opinion, since I'm not a tax accountant (and I doubt anyone else who chimes in today will be one either)...

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    5. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by mrchaotica · · Score: 2

      Property only exists by virtue of the law which exists thanks to taxation

      Property exists by virtue of a person claiming and controlling it by fighting off those who would take it away. All the law does is make it so the owner doesn't have to physically defend it all the time.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:$1B? That's nothing! by mpe · · Score: 1

      This is assuming that France is correct, and not just shaking down a rich company for some extra cash.

      Just about all large transnational companies have complex schemes to avoid paying taxes. It's quite possible that a small mistake would leave them with a huge tax liability.

  2. Re:So few by cheesybagel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Google, Amazon, Apple escaping taxes and it starts to add up to real money.

  3. Same as UK by alexkaskasoli · · Score: 1

    Google seems to be consistently dodging taxes. Shouldn't people go to jail for this?

    1. Re:Same as UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nope. No one goes to jail when the pile of money on the table is this large.
      You have to be pretty small-time to get prison unless you've stolen from our real rulers, i.e. Bernie Madoff's mistake.

    2. Re:Same as UK by arbiter1 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Apple does it to, but lately EU struggling so much lately they are going after anyone they can for money, few years ago it was Microsoft cause IE in windows, now its google.

    3. Re:Same as UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I agree. Politicians that made up these taxation laws should be going to jail for this. Furthermore, it is inexcusable that the status-quo remains.

    4. Re:Same as UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      There is nothing shady about the penalties dealt by the EU. The whole penalty process always has to follow established EU law, and thus it's the same for everyone.

      If you want to look at some shady stuff, take a look at Indian officials slamming Western corporations with huge billion scale taxes retroactively.

    5. Re:Same as UK by tlambert · · Score: 2

      Google seems to be consistently dodging taxes. Shouldn't people go to jail for this?

      If you set up rules by which something is legal, and someone jumps through the necessary hoops to follow those rules in order to pay the minimum possible taxes, the only thing you really have a right to complain about is the rules you've set up, not that people follow them in an optimal fashion.

      France is (effectively) paying Google $266.5M to execute their contracts in Ireland rather than France, due to the 33.3% corporate tax in France, vs. the 12.5% corporate tax in Ireland.

      If France wants to tariff EU transactions, they need to drop out of the EU; if they want the $162.5M from Google that's going to Ireland instead of France, then they need to drop their corporate tax rate by 20.8% to match Irelands ...or drop out of the EU.

      If it weren't for the loading (multiple incorporations, intellectual property assets capable of being licensed for large feed, lawyer costs, professional board member costs in the NL, etc.), pretty much no one would actually do business in France directly, as a legal venue.

    6. Re:Same as UK by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The problem of putting companies or people in jail is that often the tax dodging is more or less legal. Do you know what the real definition of a loop hole is, someone you didn't intend using a provision law in a way you didn't intend it to be used. But what you intended isn't the law so a lot if not all of the tax dodging is within the law- hence the problem with jailing someone.

      Now sometimes you can get judges to read into something and cause the loophole to be closed by judicial decree (more or less), but that is often seen as an after the fact law and typically wouldn't be criminally prosecuted (no jail time)- even if back taxes and penalties could be taken.

    7. Re:Same as UK by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Keeping money is tax havens makes paying bribes in tax havens with secret bank accounts real easy. Politicians collect the bribes by going on luxury holidays and spending up big on 'souvenirs' which they bring back with them to pay for corrupt legislation, in corrupted democracies all over the globe. Many corrupted democracies conspire together to keep tax havens alive, rather than actually doing anything about it. The top dog in corruption is of course the US, which then uses it's economic and military power to push that high level corruption upon the bulk of the globe.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    8. Re:Same as UK by amaurea · · Score: 1

      Commenting to undu mistaken moderation.

    9. Re:Same as UK by Splab · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because one billion dollars will save the economy... FYI The EU generates a GDP of US$16.566 trillion, but hey, lets not let silly things like facts get in the way of being a jerk?

      The reason for "going after" google is because they are evading taxes and need to play on the same field as the rest of us.

  4. They should get in touch with Ikea's lawyers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You know, the guys that set up IKEA as a Dutch registered "charity" to funnel profits tax-free??

    Look it up!

  5. Re:So few by bloodhawk · · Score: 2

    I would not be surprised if between most of the major corporations that they owe the French more than 50 billion. Hate to cheer for a tax office let alone a French one but what Google et al do tax wise is fucking appalling and needs to be cracked down on by EVERY government.

  6. Re:So few by manu0601 · · Score: 2

    We have a good figure to start with: the share of GDP that goes to capital or labor. It moved a lot from the later to the former. Should we go back to 1980 values in France, workers (who cannot escape taxes as megacorporations can) would globally get a 195 billion euros bonus each year.

  7. Re:So few by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're making the classic Keynesian mistake that money in transit is money in the economy.

  8. Re:So few by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 1

    A billion here and a billion there, and it begans to add up pretty quickly.

  9. Re:So few by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    I wonder why I have been modded down troll and flamebait. Is there anyone here that still believe austerity can benefit a country?

  10. Same tricks played in UK by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Google has played the same tricks in the UK. Google claims that the sales are made in Ireland, while employing many people in the UK whose job titles includes sales. I expect there are Google employees in France and UK (and most other European countries) who get sales commissions for sales "made" in the Ireland.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    1. Re:Same tricks played in UK by mlts · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In cases like this, I wonder about just moving to a VAT entirely and dispensing with income taxes.

      In a perfect world where companies paid what they earned, an income tax would be better in theory, as consumption taxes tend to slow down purchasing and movement of money.

      However, in the real world, we read all the time about the stashing of income. A VAT is better because it is a lot harder to get around (as of now... I'm sure there might be loopholes.)

      tl;dr... Income can be hidden. Hiding that factory, Lear Jet, or Maybach, not so much.

    2. Re:Same tricks played in UK by jemmyw · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem with sales tax (VAT) is that it taxes the poor more than the rich because the poor tend to spend a greater proportion of their income. It is also quite a burden to administer for companies and government. It is also an inefficient tax for states with welfare - government gives you money and then you give a large portion of it back again.

      I don't have a solution though, even though it is something I think about often. But it seems to me that what we really need is for some way to experiment with widely different tax regimes. But what country is going to be willing to suffer negative consequences of doing so?

    3. Re:Same tricks played in UK by Killall+-9+Bash · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't they use "tricks" to avoid evil behavior by various governments. Google owes France $1 billion!? Really? For what? For creating jobs in France and for benefiting French people through its free products for which the French government has not contributed 1 cent?

      You could make the same argument about any tax levied by any government anywhere.

      --
      "Prediction: within 10 years, Windows will be a Linux distribution." Me, 7-6-2016
    4. Re:Same tricks played in UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In cases like this, I wonder about just moving to a VAT entirely and dispensing with income taxes.

      In a perfect world where companies paid what they earned, an income tax would be better in theory, as consumption taxes tend to slow down purchasing and movement of money.

      However, in the real world, we read all the time about the stashing of income. A VAT is better because it is a lot harder to get around (as of now... I'm sure there might be loopholes.)

      tl;dr... Income can be hidden. Hiding that factory, Lear Jet, or Maybach, not so much.

      VAT, or sales taxes don't work on a level playing field. If you make a low wage the vast majority of your money is spent on housing, then on the repeat purchasesables. Food, household items like garbage bags, dishsoap, clothes, and possibly fuel.

      Most of your spending is taxed, a decently high rate. When you make 10-15k a year 15 precent or so sales tax hurts. A lot.

      On the other hand, if you make 10 or 20 times that much you don't spend 10 or 20 times as much on the same things. You'd spend a little more. Higher quality goods do cost more, but unless you are doing hilarious things with your wealth like buying solid gold Lambo's chances are you aren't spending anything close to a similar ratio. Even a good house (mansions are a whole nother thing) doesn't cost that much more than renting an apartment.

      The richer you are the less a sales tax hurts, when that's the opposite of the way you want to distribute a tax burden.

      The examples of factories, lear jets, that kind of thing. Rich people don't own their own toy's if they are smart. That Lear Jet? Its a Company Jet, which means it'd actually a tax deduction as a business expense. That's right the private jet let him pay less, not more taxes.

      If we're going to get really sneaky, we can double down on Company's. Lets incorporate a Transportation Company that exists solely to own this Lear Jet, its only income is renting the Jet to our theoretical rich man. To offset this income it has the operating costs of the jet, gas, maintenance, fuel, the pilots salary and a lawayer/accountant to run the whole mess.

      Except this Company doesn't own the jet either. Much like a bank loans you money so you can buy a house, a third company exists solely to loan the money to the second company to buy a jet with. And since we control both companies, we'll make some silly terms, like a 100 year repayment plan, with interest payments tailored to the setup so that the Transportation company will stay in the tax bracket we desire. In fact, lets make sure the Transportation company slowly loses money over time, so they qualify for all those tax incentives the government sets up to help small businesses, and since the transportation company doesn't own anything, if there is ever an accident or something there are no assets to sue for. All it owns is a big fat debt on the Jet which Company number three can repossess if necessary.

      Now we put each of these companies in whatever country has the most favorable laws for each circumstance.

      This is the problem with tax laws. Not that Google (or any, hell, lets be honest, EVERY, multi-national corporation) owes money, its that the tax laws are so messed up that the above scenario is possible, legal, and if I had to guess, probably simplistic.

      I love beating on mega-corps as much as anybody, but I'd put money that Google has been following the letter of the law in France. They have teams of very highly paid lawyers to make sure of it after all. France is just pissed somebody figured out how to game their system.

    5. Re:Same tricks played in UK by mrspoonsi · · Score: 1

      Except the rich would put the 747 through their business and pay 0% VAT

    6. Re:Same tricks played in UK by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I don't have a solution though, even though it is something I think about often.

      What about only taxing corporate income and all (personal and corporate) capital gains until wages reach a fairly significant amount?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:Same tricks played in UK by jemmyw · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, it will hit the poor harder. It doesn't matter the amount of money, it matters the proportion. If a less well off person spends 100% of their earnings on rent, food, water, etc. then they'll be taxed the full amount, and for the basics they have no choice. A very well off person won't be spending 100% of their income even if they buy that luxury yacht, and they don't even need that yacht so they could choose not to make the purchase and invest instead.

    8. Re:Same tricks played in UK by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      (Buffett famously made the observation that he pays less tax on his luxury Malibu vacation home then most middle income people pay on their family homes

      That is because of Proposition 13, which was a sledgehammer device used to crack a nut (people on fixed incomes seeing their property taxes skyrocket as property valuations skyrocketed). It doesn't have much relevance outside California.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    9. Re: Same tricks played in UK by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      No, it doesn't work that way. If a company buys a 747 then they pay the VAT. If they upgrade it and resell it, the full VAT is passed along to the buyer. In the end, whomever ends up with the goods (the consumer), ends up paying 100% of the VAT tax.

      You have no clue how VAT works.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    10. Re:Same tricks played in UK by chuckugly · · Score: 1

      Provide a poverty level (or whatever) FairTax style prebate.

    11. Re:Same tricks played in UK by jemmyw · · Score: 1

      Another complexity to administrate.

    12. Re:Same tricks played in UK by chuckugly · · Score: 1

      A relative few poverty level families applying for a prebate as opposed to collecting revenue from EVERY earner and business. I fail to see an issue, particularly when all sales could just be taxed the same.

    13. Re: Same tricks played in UK by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      He is right. The business would pay VAT on a 747. Why do you say it wouldn't?

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    14. Re: Same tricks played in UK by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 1

      Actually it depends on how you institute the VAT.

      It is true if you institute the ability for companies to be exempt from VAT, you defeat the purpose of the VAT.

      However, in Europe companies typically get charged VAT as well as consumers...

  11. Re:So few by Noah+Haders · · Score: 2

    there's a difference between structuring your business to avoid taxes, and not paying taxes that you owe. Goog is the latter. but I feel bad beating up on them lately, especially after the moto thing and their last quarterly report. desktop revenue down 9% even though clicks are up 26%...

  12. Hard to follow what going on by tomhath · · Score: 1

    According to the DGF investigation, the company only sends Google Ireland contracts, but they are written in French with French clauses, and therefore considered French contracts.

    So why don't they write the contracts in English? They'd be easier to read that way.

    1. Re:Hard to follow what going on by RJFerret · · Score: 2

      According to the DGF investigation, the company only sends Google Ireland contracts, but they are written in French with French clauses, and therefore considered French contracts.

      They should stop reading them via translate.google.com.

  13. Re:So few by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If they don't like the laws the company is free to not operate in the country. If they choose to operate there they must follow the law. I have no sympathy for them, they knew what the deal was when they stablished there.

  14. How they get away with it (for now) by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Giving the benefit of the doubt, and assuming this a genuine question and not a troll...

    The problem is that it is surprisingly difficult to objectively distinguish between legitimate activities in an international business that operates in under multiple tax regimes and the activities which are "obviously" just tax avoidance.

    It's hardly a secret that some businesses set up a legal entity that is little more than an administrative formality in a country with a very low corporation tax rate, and then their legal entities in other countries with higher corporation taxes pay some sort of fees/royalties to their low tax counterpart, thus shifting the tax burden and saving them money (as well as changing which country is the beneficiary of the corporation tax they do pay).

    The trouble is that the same rules about international payments and taxes have to cover businesses that really do operate, for example, a crucial R&D lab in one country (perhaps with a good reason, such as having close ties to a good university nearby) but still sell the end product to customers internationally. More than that, you also have to allow for the fact that it might be two completely separate legal entities doing that, which may or may not be owned by some of the same interests. After all, if a business in one country spends a lot of time and money hiring smart people to design products, but then sells the IP rights to completely independent manufacturing businesses in other countries that make and sell the physical products, I don't think many people would argue that it's silly to have the money for the rights shifting across international borders back to the people who did the research, and for each individual company involved to pay the appropriate tax in their own country on the money they make in that country.

    So where do you draw the line, and on what basis? After all, the businesses in question almost certainly do still pay substantial amounts of money to the countries where they really are selling things, such as sales, property and employment taxes. The "obvious" thing to do is to adjust the tax rates so corporation tax is universally low and more government revenue comes from these other forms of taxation that can't be so readily shifted, but that has a lot of knock-on effects for your entire national tax system, and it's also susceptible to various other kinds of manipulation unless there is a lot of international co-ordination to mitigate those dangers. And remember, the people who are making all this money typically have a lot more to spend on professional tax advice -- and get excellent returns on that investment -- than the governments in question have to spend on challenging them in extended tax-related lawsuits that will drag on for years at great cost to all concerned.

    I think there is sufficient public opinion turning against the more egregious examples of corporate tax avoidance now that we really will see such international co-ordination starting to get results within the next few years. France is definitely not the only place concerned about this, at either government or guy-in-the-street level. But for now, the above is (a grossly simplified explanation of) how they get away with it, and why it's neither breaking any laws nor easy to make laws it would break without unintended and potentially very nasty side effects.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >why it's neither breaking any laws nor easy to make laws it would break without unintended and potentially very nasty side effects.

      It's very easy to fix, actually. You just have to do away with the notion of taxing profits. There's still side effects, of course.

      As Hollywood has taught us, there are a million and one ways to shift money around to avoid having profits, even when a reasonable individual would say a company is profitable.

      So you just tax 10% of revenue, and call it a day.

      The side effect is, of course, that companies that really are breaking even right now would go under (if they can't get a loan), and with our ludicrously high corporate tax rate it incentivizes corporations to spend money. It's like you get to buy everything at a 40% discount, after all.

      But a revenue tax would stop all manners of shady profit shifting and hiding.

    2. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

      Really?? What is so hard? An American company setting up in Ireland/Singapore etc to sell goods to third country X. It isn't hard to distinguish at all

      What makes you think Google is an American company?

      Yes, it was founded there. But more than half its employees and more than half its revenues are outside the USA. Looking purely at the numbers as they are today, Google is not an American company.

      So what country does "own" Google then? Ireland? No. Most of Google's operations are not in Ireland. France? Certainly not.

      Now we see the crux of the problem. Google is in fact a truly trans-national company. It is not obviously located in any one place. It has offices, employees and customers everywhere, and its products are all online where there are no borders.

      How do you decide which countries get the biggest slice of the cake? There is no rational way to do it which is why people who design tax systems like the EU designed it to create a deliberate race to the bottom.

    3. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by WoOS · · Score: 2

      But a revenue tax would stop all manners of shady profit shifting and hiding.

      There is already a tax on revenue. It is called VAT and has its own tax evasion problems.

      Doing a revenue tax in any other way than as a value added tax will immediatly give you massive vertical integration in the industry as companies not producing their own intermediate goods indirectly have to pay "revenue" tax on them with no way of deducing it from their own revenue tax. Thus you end up with more "too big to fail" companies.

    4. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by gbjbaanb · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, Google is an Irish company. If you look at which of the many companies that comprises Google worldwide, it is Google Ireland that does the majority of business with all the other countries in fact, this individual country's operation actually does all the selling of product in all the other countries too - that's why the tax bill is so low.
      See, if in France, a French salesman sells an advertising campaign to a French company, it is the Irish company that does it - otherwise the sale would (obviously) count as a French sale by French people to Frenchmen, and thus then be liable for all those taxes. But if the Irish company did the selling (nudge, nudge, honest) then the tax bill is massively reduced, especially as the licensing for this sale is managed by a different Irish company (only this one is registered in Bermuda.... hence the term "double Irish" - it requires 2 Irish companies, one registered elsewhere. These are Google Ireland Ltd and Google Ireland Holdings. One does all the sales, the other does all the licencing of IP to the other. Between them, I could happily say they do all of Google's business). A simple explanation

      That's the problem - not some 'grey area' where you have to draw lines over which company does business in which country, or some amorphous global company doing business everywhere. Google is an Irish company that just happens to have a "subsidiary" in California where the CEO lives.

      So Google Ireland acts as a conduit - in 2009 it turned over nearly â8bn, yet profits were only â45m.

      Maybe the US system of allowing related companies be treated individually for tax purposes should be scrapped. Then Google Ireland, Google Bermuda, and Google would be considered together for taxation by the US taxman...and the US would start to receive tax that is currently held outside US borders.

    5. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      What you're describing is exactly the "obvious" solution I mentioned: shift the tax burden from corporation tax (tax on profits) to alternatives such sales tax (tax on revenues).

      I think eventually this will be the logical conclusion to the problem of international tax shifting, but it's not something you can just change overnight. Sales taxes are messy already, with their own set of complicated rules to figure out the place where a sale is deemed to have taken place.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    6. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      So you just tax 10% of revenue, and call it a day.

      If you tax revenue then you would disadvantage small buisnesses who do one stage of the production process and give a big advantage to large companies with the resources to vertically integrate so the revenue tax is only paid once.

      You would also put your companies at a massive disadvantage against foreign companies operating in areas without a revenue tax.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    7. Re:How they get away with it (for now) by volmtech · · Score: 1

      WTO agreements not withstanding, tariffs.

  15. Re:So few by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is that they are following the laws in these countries. The governments have the legislative powers and have created tax systems that don't work under these conditions, but instead of fixing the problem, it's politically better PR to just blame the big organisations for having decent accountants.

    In cases where that creates a hostile public feeling toward a company, that can be a surprisingly effective strategy -- certain businesses that operate in the UK have recently changed their accounting practices so they declare more taxable income in the UK -- but usually the amounts involved are relatively small, just enough to counter the bad press with a good soundbite about how many million they paid in tax last year -- and it doesn't really work on businesses that utterly dominate their industries and/or don't deal much with the average guy in the street anyway.

    Sooner or later, these governments are going to have to get their act together and fix the broken system properly, but I suspect a lot of them are hoping the next election will come and go first so either they have some breathing room or it's someone else's problem.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  16. Re:So few by kesuki · · Score: 4, Informative

    you didn't provide links verifying your points. without links it is too hard for the people who regularly get mod points to mod positive, because if you want a soap box on slashdot you should use their journal system. having read the definition of austerity measures it is clear that the usa is also using austerity measures... the world is a complex place, though.

    "After the french government committed to economic suicide with austerity policies" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austerity In economics, austerity describes policies used by governments to reduce budget deficits during adverse economic conditions. These policies may include spending cuts, tax increases, or a mixture of the two.[1][2][3] Austerity policies may be attempts to demonstrate governments' fiscal discipline to their creditors and credit rating agencies by bringing revenues closer to expenditures; they may also be politically or ideologically driven.

    In macroeconomics, reducing government deficits generally increases unemployment in the short run.[4] This increases safety net spending and reduces tax revenues, partially offsetting the austerity measures. Government spending contributes to gross domestic product (GDP), so reducing spending may result in a higher debt-to-GDP ratio, a key measure of the debt burden carried by a country and its citizens. Higher short-term deficit spending (stimulus) contributes to GDP growth particularly when consumers and businesses are unwilling or unable to spend. This is because crowding out (i.e., rising interest rates as government bids against business for a finite amount of savings, slowing the economy) is less of a factor in a downturn, as there may be a surplus of savings.[5][6]

  17. SWAT team google! by erroneus · · Score: 1

    That seems to be the response these days by governments trying to collect money.

  18. Re:So few by smittyoneeach · · Score: 3, Funny

    Should Google just buy France?

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  19. Nothing special here. by Noishkel · · Score: 1

    I don't know why this is so surprising. If one place becomes too expensive to operate out of then a corporate will move to someplace that won't try to fleece if for every dime it can get. Or in this case use the law to keep from getting screwed by the frogs.

    1. Re:Nothing special here. by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      There is a large group of people here that think that its not just moral, but a complete obligation, for governments to maximize their revenue. These same people are of course against corporations doing that very same thing.

      Logical fallacies all the way down the statist trail.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    2. Re:Nothing special here. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      That's a very "special" excuse for why it's perfectly fine to avoid tax, not put money in the collection plate etc. That "large group of people" is not allowed to get in charge for very long by a wide variety of mechanisms in any state. The equivalent of the United Fruit Company calls in their friends as soon as such a situation is threatened.

    3. Re:Nothing special here. by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      That's a very "special" excuse for why it's perfectly fine to avoid tax, not put money in the collection plate etc.

      See, its commies (and I mean that) like you that are the real problem. You admit right here that you think there needs to be an excuse to pay as little tax as legally possible. Not only doesnt there need to be an excuse... its a no-brainer as to why there doesnt need to be one. Yet there you are with this theory that there must exist an excuse.

      Dont let reality knock your logical fallacies down on the way out.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    4. Re:Nothing special here. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Wrong, sociopaths are the real problem. Look it up and see if it fits you for not wanting to help others out.

    5. Re:Nothing special here. by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Yep, typical commie that thinks the only way to help others out is by giving government money and power.

      You are a pure totalitarian statist - also known as a commie.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    6. Re:Nothing special here. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      You must be lots of fun at parties. Do you do balloon animals as well?

  20. Re:Like they care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    What, is France gonna send in its army? LMFAO!

    That joke is getting stale.

    http://www.globalfirepower.com...

  21. Re:So few by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Informative

    In some countries, maybe there's some blame to be had for escaping taxes...but France is a whole other argument. I mean shit, 75% tax on the wealthiest has resulted in a lot of them just flat out leaving that country. It got so bad that their dear leader is now lobbying against his own tax plan; the same plan that put it there to begin with.

    What do personal tax rates have to do with a corporation paying corporate taxes? There are no "75%" corporate taxes in France?

    A corporation has a choice in whether or not to do business in a country. Google has no problem doing business in countries with regimes with a lot worse policies than a 75% top personal tax rate.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  22. Re:So few by Blaskowicz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dear leader? The French president is more like Ronald Reagan than Dear leader lately.
    The 75% for income above one million euros (after deductions), was a symbolic measure as it concerns very few people and is still not applied. Just stuff waived around to get elected. Same president had pleaded to renogotiate the treaty on European Stability Mechanism, but didn't. Not a single point or comma was changed. Now this government will get us in the Great Transatlantic Market, or whatever it's called in which US corporations will dictate their laws to the countries and European Union, putting an end to national democracy.

    Dear leader my ass! We're trapped, with a presidency and governnement that have "socialist" in name but are right-leaning collaborationists, more in the way of Tony Blair and Gehrard Schroeder.

  23. Alternative Minimum Tax by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    The USA also has something called Alternative Minimum Tax. That is a rule that gets invoked when it looks like someone is trying to game the system. Essentially, it gives the tax service the power to impose a tax. France is doing the same thing.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    1. Re:Alternative Minimum Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      > That is a rule that gets invoked when it looks like someone is trying to game the system

      It's a rule that gets invoked more each year due to inflation. I'll bet that the majority of senior IT workers are hit by AMT.

    2. Re:Alternative Minimum Tax by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      errrr. The only reason why there is an alternative minimum tax is that the tax code is complex and is designed to be gammed - instead of a AMT we would be better off if we just simplified the tax code.

    3. Re:Alternative Minimum Tax by killhour · · Score: 2

      That will never happen. Since congress has the sole authority to set taxes, they realized way back that they can get a ton of leverage by negotiating for new tax rules. You want to push a new law through? Tax rule to grease the palms. McDonalds overcharged you for a Big Mac? Tax rule. Your best friend works in the Petroleum industry? Tax rule. It's 2PM on a Tuesday? Tax rule. Hell, the taxes are so complicated, entire industries have grown around figuring them out - and they're actively lobbying to prevent the simplification of tax rules, since that would be bad for business.

    4. Re: Alternative Minimum Tax by pepty · · Score: 2

      You don't have any understanding of what is going on here shitbird. Read something before posting. Google is following the law

      Some countries (I don't know if France is one) have tax laws stating that if transactions are structured in a particular manner for no reason other than to avoid taxation, the tax avoidance scheme is void. Problem is, laws like those are extremely difficult to enforce effectively and consistently.

  24. Re:So few by Krishnoid · · Score: 2

    Goog is the latter. but I feel bad beating up on them lately, especially after the moto thing and their last quarterly report. desktop revenue down 9% even though clicks are up 26%...

    For Google's case in particular, I also have to look at the services they've provided:

    • High-quality email with the holy grail of spam filtering
    • Basic office software in a browser
    • A standards-compatible browser under constant development
    • A phone operating system
    • Mapping, search, and everything else

    Since these are provided free to everybody, isn't this a tangible public service? Sure, Google's users are the product, but if one considers these as analogous to services provided under a government's mandate to use their taxes to provide for the general welfare, why shouldn't Google get a special tax break? It sure beats the return on the multiple $1E9's spent beating the crap out of some foreign country.

  25. Cake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Let them eat cake...

  26. Re:So few by skegg · · Score: 2

    Very true.

    France, join the club: Apple, Google facing tax crackdown

  27. Re:So few by flyingfsck · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sure, but Google (and others) are obviously trying to pass off work done in France (or other EU countries) as work done in Ireland, while the Ireland office obviously has very few staff and cannot possibly do all the work they are purported to be doing. This is a very obvious tax fraud and it is quite amazing that these mega corps think that they will get away with it forever. They should get audited and double taxed. Simple as that.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  28. Re:Obligatory by gmhowell · · Score: 1

    "Le Google." What do they call Bing?

    I don't know. I didn't use Microsoft.

    FTFY.

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  29. Re:So few by Vapula · · Score: 2

    The problem is the Ireland tax loophole. It's abused by Google, Apple, Microsoft and many other.

    Politician need to fix it... because the same happen in Belgium, Germany, ...

  30. Re:So few by the+grace+of+R'hllor · · Score: 3, Informative

    For much of the 20th century, the United States has had >70% tax on the wealthiest as well, with at some point >90%. Apparently, that did not seems to hurt the US.

    Not that various American ultra-rich folks are calling for higher taxes on the wealthy too. Instead, they get tax breaks.

    A few rich people being a bit upset that their income from labor gets taxed heavily, which they don't feel because the vast bulk of their income comes from investment, won't hurt them. It's the desire to spend spend spend that really gets Hollande. Actual socialists do more harm than good.

  31. Re:So few by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    Do we need references to claim that austerity never works? Do we have examples where it was a success?

    My understanding of the phenomenon is that common people understand it as a wise measure they adopt when they have budget problems: less expenses, more income. But that thinking miss the point that a state is not an individual, and has several special capabilities which can help here: creating money, increasing income, and refusing to pay the debt without seeing its belongings seized.

    But what about the politicians that enforce austerity and the media that support it? They are economically educated, they know what they are doing/supporting will only make their People poorer.

  32. Re:So few by davester666 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, it really appears that Google was blatantly NOT following the law.

    Apple sells an iPhone and says X% of the value of it is for patents to be paid to an Irish company [or something like that], which is completely legal, even if it is also completely arbitrary [as Apple owns said patents] so they basically shift most profits out of the country. Everybody and their dog does this, Apple just headlines this because they are a relatively new company [vs say, petroleum companies] and they make highest amount of profit [or thereabouts] worldwide.

    Google has a large office of employee's in France, that were involved with negotiating and signing advertising contracts with french companies, then claiming those contracts were actually signed IN IRELAND. This is the part that the tax collectors are taking issue with. To be legal and not have to pay taxes in France for those contracts, Google would basically have to close their french offices and get everyone to directly deal with their Irish division.

    And I believe I saw a similar story about the UK also investigating Google doing this in the UK as well. And I'm sure all the other tax collection agencies in the EU have perked up their ears and started taking a look at this...

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  33. Re:So few by dbIII · · Score: 1

    The difference is that in Australia a gift of an expensive bottle of wine to the right person will make the tax problems go away.

  34. Already something to cover that by dbIII · · Score: 2

    Google can try to register as a charity like all the others providing services and see how far it gets.

  35. Re:So few by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 1

    What do personal tax rates have to do with a corporation paying corporate taxes? There are no "75%" corporate taxes in France?

    Technically true, and my point wasn't to say that corporations pay a 75% tax, rather my aim was to point out the biggest absurdity in their tax system in order to emphasize how bad it is. It is quite so bad that in fact that they are reversing course, which again I wanted to emphasize. As far as the 75% tax itself...the 75% figure cannot be taxed to individuals directly; I don't know exactly why, but apparently it's against their higher laws (constitution? I honestly don't know enough about French law.) What I do know is that it comes in the form of a payroll tax. The original law was written so that it was a regular personal income tax, but it was shot down in their court system, so it had to be rewritten to its current form, and the tax is paid before they even receive the money, or something to that effect.

    --
    Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  36. Re:So few by Fuzzums · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The government redrafted a proposed bill to levy a temporary 75% tax on earnings over 1 million Euros."
    -- on earnings over 1 million Euros --

    Personally I don't see the problem to contribute more to society if you earn that much money.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  37. Re:So few by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    TFA says that the French government thinks they are not following the laws. It's a somewhat technical disagreement but as far as the French government is concerned the should have paid that money.

    As it happens the EU is trying to sort this out. The proposal is for companies to pay corporation tax based on the percentage of business they do in each country. If 5% of Google's business is in France with French companies then they pay French corporation tax on 5% of their global profits. Doesn't matter where they try to hide them, the bill is the same.

    Of course some countries, most notably the UK, are against this because they like being tax havens.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  38. Re:So few by Carewolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US had a top marginal tax of 90% during it richest times of the last century. Why does it bother you so?

  39. Re:So few by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1, Informative

    Google has a large office of employee's in France, that were involved with negotiating and signing advertising contracts with french companies, then claiming those contracts were actually signed IN IRELAND. This is the part that the tax collectors are taking issue with.

    There are so many problems with this, where to begin?

    Firstly, this is not some spontaneous action by a bunch of bottom rung tax collectors. Politicians in France got elected by promising things the country could not afford and have been desperately searching for things they can tax to raise revenue, or at least be seen to be doing something. Hence 75% tax on the rich, and so on. Wealthy non-French tech companies are of course a juicy target so top politicians in France have been threatening Google with retroactive tax "re-evaluations" for some time. This is 100% a politically motivated action, what's more, it directly contradicts EU law which France signed up for. It's not at all clear that the EU courts would let such an action stand.

    But secondly, and more problematically, you are trying to argue that a contract is not signed with the people it's signed with. There's a very simple way to find out who a contract was actually made with - look at who signed it. If these contracts were signed by an Irish company, they're with a company in Ireland and it doesn't matter what language they're written in (seriously, who comes up with this crap, does the French government expect to tax transactions in Canada now?).

    Countries that have a beef with salespeople promoting products that are actually sold elsewhere, will either have to get real, or start cracking down on any kind of affiliate network or company that has a mobile salesforce at all. Attempting to redefine where revenue accrues according the job titles of people who worked on the sale is a losing proposition and can never work - either companies will rename the people who are doing the selling to avoid ad-hoc rules, or they'll just increase the independence of the subsidiaries so they qualify as independent affiliates etc, or if governments get really draconian they'll go to entirely online selling - not exactly a hard thing for a company like Google. There's no way to make this kind of thing stick, which is why EU law does not work that way.

    To be legal and not have to pay taxes in France for those contracts, Google would basically have to close their french offices and get everyone to directly deal with their Irish division

    No, what they're doing is entirely legal, though whether they choose to fight this in the courts is an open question. But does France really want Google to shut up shop and leave? The entire point of the EU that France is so enthusiastic about is the common single market, which means anyone in it can sell to anyone from anywhere inside it. If France starts trying to undermine that system they're signing up for a whole world of pain far beyond any tax they could gain from Google.

  40. Re:So few by Tom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    the wealthiest has resulted in a lot of them just flat out leaving that country.

    Which is why tax laws need a lot more international corporations.

    Right now, the rich and the mega-corporations are turning countries into enemies that fight each other over "competitive" tax rates, when they should be allies fighting the tax evaders with criminal prosecutions.

    It's just another trick to make you and me pay indirect subsidies to the rich. Even if you're anti-government, you can't deny a simple truth: Every $ that some rich dude or corporations evades in tax payment has to be paid by the rest of us instead.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  41. 75% tax on rich does not exist by aepervius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have no idea where you are getting that idea. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T... there is a 60% tax on inheritance but only if you are a remote relative. There are high income tax on very high income (41% top), and there is a very low tax on wealth (around a 1% if you are millionaire , and atround 2% if youa re over 10* millionaire). As for the article it does not speak at all about a 75% tax. As for the article, it was really written by an american "France is famous for its generous social benefits, somewhat relaxed work ethic" there are country (like germany, Sweden) which have as generous and as relaxed "work ethic". In fact I suspect the usage of the word "ethic" here as being american prejudice only.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
    1. Re:75% tax on rich does not exist by AlterEager · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "France is famous for its generous social benefits, somewhat relaxed work ethic"

      That relaxed work ethic that gives France one of the highest GDP/hour worked in the world.

    2. Re:75% tax on rich does not exist by steelfood · · Score: 1

      In puritanical America, not being in the office for 10 hours a day, not taking less than one week of vacation (including sick days), not taking less than fifteen minutes to buy and eat lunch, is having a relaxed work ethic.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
  42. Re:So few by ls671 · · Score: 1

    I agree, ask France to send me a billion please.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  43. Re:So few by AlterEager · · Score: 2

    In some countries, maybe there's some blame to be had for escaping taxes...but France is a whole other argument. I mean shit, 75% tax on the wealthiest has resulted in a lot of them just flat out leaving that country.

    The top French income tax rate (on income over EUR 151,200) us 45%.

  44. Re:Like they care by AlterEager · · Score: 1

    encouraging genocide of anglophones in Rwanada

    Aaaand, the prize for the weirdest summary of the Rwandan genocide goes to the AC over there.

    Anglophones? Seriously?

  45. Re:So few by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    No problem, just buy 1/50 of french public debt and you will have your billion every year.

  46. Re:So few by gtall · · Score: 1

    Everett Dirksen, is that you?

  47. Re:You mean "Le Google" by kthreadd · · Score: 1

    Google is still Google. It's not like we say The Google.

  48. Re:So few by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    You think France cares if Google operates there? Its not like it is the only search engine or e-mail service around you know.

    As for tax evasion of rich people there is a longstanding tradition of changing residence to Monaco to avoid paying income tax in France.

  49. Re: So few by O('_')O_Bush · · Score: 1

    In the short term(a couple of years like what the E.U. has been going through so far)? Probably not.

    Over decades? Absolutely.

    Gross and unsustainable overspending over the long term is a fantastic way to either default on debt, end up having to hyperinflate it away, or dramatically bleed the country's wealth out of said country. Those are not good things.

    --
    while(1) attack(People.Sandy);
  50. Re: So few by johnsnails · · Score: 1

    Can u elaborate on why Bazza was f'ed up by that bottle. I'm interested if there is more to it I'm unaware of. Merci beaucoup.

  51. Re:So few by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Sorry wrong...

    That same thing happens in the US all the time. A refinancing of a house in Maryland doen't take place in Maryland... The contracts are sent to a company in Virgina... but they don't sign either, ... The company in Virginia sends the contracts to a company in Delaware for signing...

    Because Virginia has lower corporate taxes for processing (nothing is sold, or contracted), and Delaware has the lowest taxes for charges on signed contracts.

  52. Re: So few by dnaumov · · Score: 1

    This is not how the world works in the 21st century anymore. Of course, Google does have offices in France, but don't assume they coudn't just close them. The internet is a funny thing, it doesn't give a crap about arbitrary geographic borders. I provided you with content: my reply to your post, do I now "operate" in your country?

  53. Re:So few by Coeurderoy · · Score: 1

    You forgot Microsoft who are real artists in this sport

  54. Re:So few by Coeurderoy · · Score: 2

    You confuse taxes on individuals and taxes on companies, BTW the US top tax rate was very close to this until you elected a movie cowboy, I guess all the rich people where fleeing the US in the 60s 70s and early 80s ....

    The main reason BTW the government is trying to increase personal taxes is just because international (including very french ones) companies actually manage not to pay any taxes...

  55. Re:So few by Coeurderoy · · Score: 1

    In reality there are two issues

    the first one is that the large US companies know that at some point they'll be able to get a tax holliday to rapatriate the cash they fleeced from foreign countries and stored in some tax haven.
    In theory you have to pay taxes somewhere overly simplifying the issues it means you pay where you are or where your customers are, but if you can hide the money from your customers tax authorities and then wait until your own tax authorities tells you fine, bring the cash we'll make you a discount ... it's "kind of legal" but ...
    The other issue is that in constructing the European Union we agreed to have an open market but did not (out ouf misguided nationalism) give up national taxing rights...
    So a small country is happy to tax a large company for all the business they do in Europe at a discounted rate, and they can afford it because they have smaller needs for their infrastructure.
    But it is not a long term sustainable system.

    In the specific case of Google the tax office is doing what they should have done a very long time ago to Microsoft, Apple, HP, ....
    it is to say: ok the system is broken and you "can" steal the revenu from your french operation to move it to some place where the tax are lower, BUT you have to do it correctly and charge a realistic amount of money for what ever "management services, IP transfert, branding cost, sales operation, ... " you have "abroad"
    if not you are cheating ...

  56. Re:So few by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2

    TFA says that the French government thinks they are not following the laws.

    But which part of the French government? The implication is very different depending on whether we're talking about the legislative authorities, the tax collection authorities, or someone's PR department.

    Of course some countries, most notably the UK, are against this because they like being tax havens.

    I think you're confusing the UK with Ireland. Large international businesses are playing much the same games to avoid paying corporation tax in the UK as they are in France.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  57. Re: So few by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    Sure current situation is not good, but you have to look at its source.

    Between 1945 and 1973, France's state deficit is covered by debt owned by nationals, and money creation by the Banque de France. The debt remain low despite an important public spending.

    After 1973, money must be borrowed on international markets. The debt increases since that time, and no public spending reduction managed to fix that. And ironically, the whole debt today is roughly the sum of debt interests since 1973.

  58. Re: So few by dbIII · · Score: 1

    There's a bit of corruption being uncovered in the ruling party in Australia this week. Turns out you can get a lot of access during a tendering process for a gift valued at $3000. It's a bargain since getting a Mayor to listen cost $5000.

  59. Re:If you legislate tax law by russotto · · Score: 1

    Nope. Most countries, including the US, the UK and probably France have what's called an "anti-avoidance" clause which says basically:

    The US does not have an anti-avoidance clause in the sense you mean. The US has a rule which says that you cannot arrange your affairs on paper as to avoid taxes, while the reality is different.

  60. Re:If you legislate tax law by AlterEager · · Score: 1

    The French are nearly bankrupt. Wonder why.

    Seriously? You think the 5th largest economy in the world, with a debt/gdp ratio of 94% (cf EU average 93% USA, 101%, Japan 223%,) is "nearly bankrupt"?

  61. Re:Fuck France? by AlterEager · · Score: 1

    Fuck France!
    Just leave these cowardly idiots alone without access to Google services.
    They would soon regret their attacks and stupid leftist laws.

    You seme to have a shaky idea of how all this "making money" thing works.

    Hint: you don't refuse to do business in a country that is the 5th largest economy in the world just because you think they are "cowards".

    (And, by the way, it's pretty odd to describe people you think are attacking you as "cowards").

  62. Re:So few by davester666 · · Score: 1

    Then everything being sold in the EU now magically happens in Ireland. Even though the store is in France, the customer is in France, the salesperson is employed in France and the product is France, they just declare the transaction happens in Ireland. And the same in Germany and the UK and Spain.

    And it's not just France, the UK is also looking at this exact same issue with Google. And it wouldn't surprise me if the rest of the EU was also looking at it.

    It sounds like Google will basically have to do what Tesla is doing in various states. Tesla has a showroom, with a car or two, and some people to explain things about the car, but when they actually want to buy the car, the people go "Here, you need to go to this web site, and buy it through the web site."

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  63. Re:So few by davester666 · · Score: 1

    There is a difference between state boundaries and international boundaries, and completely different laws apply.

    In this case, there would be various international treaties France has signed and enacted between France and Ireland [and then enacted by their national gov't], France, Ireland and the EU [and then enacted by their national gov't], and French law.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  64. The observation that... by Old+Fatty+Baldman · · Score: 1

    ...successful companies dodge their taxes is on par with the observation that successful squirrels dodge cars. A company that stands in place and pays out whatever money their local government demands is lacking in some fundamental qualities that make a business successful. If they're dumb enough to fire their accountant and hand over billions of dollars, because patriotism, they're probably not making good business decisions in a ton of other areas as well.

  65. Re:So few by boule75 · · Score: 1
    > As for tax evasion of rich people there is a longstanding tradition of changing residence to Monaco to avoid paying income tax in France.

    Except it does not work for French citizens : aggreements between Monaco and France were signed to explicitely forbid it...

    --
    I am not Remy Mouton, unfortunately: http://remy.mouton.free.fr/art/
  66. Re:So few by davester666 · · Score: 1

    This isn't a "mobile work force". Google isn't sending people from Ireland to get contracts in France. That would probably be legal.

    Google has hired a bunch of people in France, using their subsidiary in France, who are signing contracts with French companies, but claiming that they are actually being signed in Ireland. I believe the legal issue is that there is no nexus for the transaction happening in Ireland.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  67. Re:So few by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 2

    Sorry, but that 90% figure is sensationalist and just another way to say "look, we're getting screwed by the 1% more than we used to! Torches and pitchforks now!" and ultimately isn't useful. Why? Because practically nobody ever paid 90%, and furthermore the rich paid less of a burden then than they do today. Why? The tax system worked a lot differently then. It was the top marginal rate on an income above $300,000 for single, $400,000 for married. In order to effectively be paying 90%, they had to make over $2 million per year. Keep in mind that that kind of money was practically unheard of during that time.

    Even if you adjust for inflation, you'll find less people making that amount then than there are today, mainly because all economies were much smaller, there was less money to be made, and overall there was much less wealth that even existed to begin with (and yes, the amount of "wealth" does increase as economies grow, which means there's more to go around.)

    Bottom line: Today the rich DO pay a higher portion of taxes than they did then, even when adjusted for inflation. I'll let an investment broker do the explaining here:

    In 1958, approximately two million filers (4.4% of all taxpayers) earned the $12,000 or more for married couples needed to face marginal rates as high as 30%. These Americans paid about 35% of all income taxes. And now? In 2010, 3.9 million taxpayers (2.75% of all taxpayers) were subjected to rates that were 33% or higher. These Americans—many of whom would hardly call themselves wealthy—reported an adjusted gross income of $209,000 or higher, and they paid 49.7% of all income taxes.

    In contrast, the share of taxes paid by the bottom two-thirds of taxpayers has fallen dramatically over the same period. In 1958, these Americans accounted for 41.3% of adjusted gross income and paid 29% of all federal taxes. By 2010, their share of adjusted gross income had fallen to 22.5%. But their share of taxes paid fell far more dramatically—to 6.7%. The 77% decline represents the single biggest difference in the way the tax burden is shared in this country since the late 1950s.

    http://online.wsj.com/news/art...

    So you see, even though the top marginal rate was higher back then, the rich paid LESS taxes than they do today. So stop with this Michael Moore bullshit (sorry, just that 90% figure gets thrown around so often, but it doesn't mean what the typical person thinks it would mean; as is typical in Michael Moore fashion.)

    Have a nice day.

    --
    Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  68. Re:So few by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 1

    There is a certain current of Americans who hate France and all things related to French culture (I know, it's ironic, but stick with me...). Usually they tend to be tea party or hard core conservative types.

    I'm none of the above. My thoughts about France are probably the same as the typical British person's are (if you're looking for a comparison, anyways.)

    I'm also fairly certain that the French hate Americans more than I hate the French.

    --
    Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  69. Re:So few by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    No, the UK likes being a tax haven as well. Here it is a little more complicated than Ireland. You have to take the head of HMRC to dinner and come to a gentlemen's agreement that you aren't going to pay, and little is done to enforce it. The government is generally speaking against clamping down hard to legal-but-immoral tax avoidance because it thinks companies will move outside the UK if it does.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  70. Re:So few by pepty · · Score: 1

    If 5% of Google's business is in France with French companies then they pay French corporation tax on 5% of their global profits. Doesn't matter where they try to hide them, the bill is the same.

    Wouldn't they just organize so that profits all accrue to a company that doesn't do business in France, thus giving Google 0 global profits? Isn't that what most global companies already do w/r/t to the US and the EU?

  71. Re:So few by pepty · · Score: 1

    You really want to know why Americans hate so much the French ? By the way it's the same reason the French hate so much the Americans. Because deep deep down where the sun doesn't shine, France and the US of A are the 2 sides of the same coin.

    Because both countries have folks professing to hate the other country's culture while spending $$$ on the products of that country's culture?

  72. Re:Obligatory by madbrain · · Score: 1

    Burger King went out of business in France a long time ago.

    Looks like they are trying again, with a total of 2 (two) restaurants nationwide.

    --
    -- Julien Pierre http://www.madbrain.com/blog
  73. Re:So few by pete6677 · · Score: 1

    Google should just get the hell out of France.I can't imagine its profitable to put up with the French government bullshit. Besides, French citizens could still use Google services. No way would the French government be able to figure out how to block them.

  74. Re:So few by Tom · · Score: 1

    Right, because who needs firefighters, hospitals, schools, streets, garbage collection, sewers and all the other pointless things that government handles that just happen to cost money.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  75. Re:So few by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    What do personal tax rates have to do with a corporation paying corporate taxes? There are no "75%" corporate taxes in France?

    No, there is not. Do not believe anything François Hollande says.

  76. Re: So few by johnsnails · · Score: 1

    interesting. Will listen to AJ's n RH's commentary on it.

  77. Re:So few by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    You really want to know why Americans hate so much the French ? By the way it's the same reason the French hate so much the Americans. Because deep deep down where the sun doesn't shine, France and the US of A are the 2 sides of the same coin. Much more so than the US and the UK. Ironic isn't ?

    From what I could figure out in trying to track down the "French are surrender monkeys" trope, hatred of the French pretty much all goes back to post WW2 DeGaulle government. France pulls out of NATO. States that the USSR is going to win the cold war. Generally insults England at every chance by saying that all their achievments were given to them by the US. Annexes Algeria and calls it France while others are trying to end the colonial era. Starts nuclear testing while even the US and USSR and agreeing to limit it. This was all pretty much done because France wanted to still be considered a superpower and was willing to piss people off to try and prove it. Pretty much what Russia is doing now.