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Senate Bill Would Ban Most Bulk Surveillance

An anonymous reader writes: Today Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT) introduced a bill that would ban bulk collection of telephone records and internet data for U.S. citizens. This is a stronger version of the legislation that passed the U.S. House in May, and it has support from the executive branch as well. "The bill, called the USA Freedom Act, would prohibit the government from collecting all information from a particular service provider or a broad geographic area, such as a city or area code, according to a release from Leahy's office. It would expand government and company reporting to the public and reform the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, which reviews NSA intelligence activities. Both House and Senate measures would keep information out of NSA computers, but the Senate bill would impose stricter limits on how much data the spy agency could seek."

118 of 176 comments (clear)

  1. Alright! Go Senate bill by i+kan+reed · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I will cheer for you all the way until the first anonymous hold prevents you from advancing to a vote!

  2. That's Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Really.

  3. Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 5, Funny

    Golly gee, with a name like the "USA Freedom Act," it must be good!

    I wonder if anyone's every thought of writing up a "Patriot Act" - that would be doubleplus awesome!

    1. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by WormholeFiend · · Score: 3, Funny

      If I had written the bill, I would have named it "USA #1 Freedom Bald Eagle Star Spangled Flag Waving Democracy Rah Rah Rah Act"

    2. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I don't know. It's a good bullshit name and all so it's got that going for it but the acronym "U#FBESSFWDRRRA" needs a little work.

    3. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by genner · · Score: 1

      If I had written the bill, I would have named it "USA #1 Freedom Bald Eagle Star Spangled Flag Waving Democracy Rah Rah Rah Act"

      Vote yes on FBESSFWDRRRA!

    4. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      If I had written the bill, I would have named it "USA #1 Freedom Bald Eagle Star Spangled Flag Waving Democracy Rah Rah Rah For The Children Act"

      There, FTFY.

      Now it stands a reasonable chance of being passed, regardless of what's in it.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    5. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Informative
      Hey now! Did we even read the bill? We don't know that it will be bad, I mean the Senate has stood up against ... wait

      and it has support from the executive branch as well

      Never mind. We're doomed.

    6. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by GlennC · · Score: 1

      Hey now! Did we even read the bill? We don't know that it will be bad

      But we have to pass the bill so we know what's in it!

      --
      Go on, citizen, stamp the vote card. R or D, your choice.
    7. Re:Golly, the "USA Freedom Ac" - it must be good! by captaintightpants · · Score: 1

      But we have to pass the bill so we know what's in it!

      I actually have a copy of it open now that I downloaded from the link. It doesn't really look bad, it also doesn't look like English though.

  4. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by TWX · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, since the party whose member is placing the hold has to at least make that known, if there's bipartisan support in the House and the Executive Branch is on board, I don't expect such a hold to go over very well. This might be one of the few things that both parties agree on and that neither party could really use as leverage against the other in an election year, as the public is starting to get upset across the board about it too.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  5. For domestic use only by xfizik · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As a non-American I couldn't care less how much the U.S. government is spying on its citizens. What I'm concerned about is the absence of effort to curb the U.S. spying on non-Americans. I haven't heard my government even acknowledging the fact that the U.S. is going through all our communications. Decentralized Internet is badly needed and nothing seems to be in works...

    1. Re:For domestic use only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's because of the little known "pay me back now" clause attached to all of the foreign aid packages the US has sent out over the decades.

      If your government complains about our foreign policy, your government is instantly bankrupted.

    2. Re:For domestic use only by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      Trust me, most of us don't want them spying on you either. But if you think we can do anything about that, before we stop them from spying on US, you're nutz.

    3. Re:For domestic use only by Gothmolly · · Score: 2

      Maybe your own spy agencies need to man up.

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    4. Re:For domestic use only by xfizik · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, I'm not nutz and I understand the realities of all this, but the fact is that while you at least get the talk about how "bulk surveillance on U.S. citizens" is bad and a chance that it may one day be stopped or limited, spying on the rest of the world is not being discussed at all. It's not as you say:
      1. make them stop spying on US citizens
      2. make them stop spying on everyone else
      2 will never happen from within the U.S. Our own governments are the ones who have to protect our communications and, as I said, they have not expressed any willingness to do anything in that direction, which is sad.

    5. Re:For domestic use only by xfizik · · Score: 1

      If you didn't give a shit, you wouldn't be spying.

    6. Re:For domestic use only by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Decentralized Internet is badly needed

      Very true, that is the only real solution to this problem. Whether corporations, governments, or criminals, the value in surveillance is too great to be resisted. The only solution is increasing the cost and detecting it when it happens. Decentralization will both make it more expensive to do generalized surveillance, and make it harder to do it without getting caught.

      and nothing seems to be in works...

      Not as true.

      OwnCloud lets you host your own dropbox, mobile-to-desktop sync, etc.
      MediaGoblin lets you host your own replacement for YouTube.
      Asterisk lets you host an end-to-end encrypted replacement for Skype.
      Tor and I2P let you slip past your ISP's surveillance net.

      That's just the tip of the iceberg. Learn more at Stop-Prism.org.

    7. Re:For domestic use only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ... and I suppose this bill won't stop NSA's overseas friends like GCHQ from spying on US citicens in the US - on NSA's behalf; just like the NSA is doing in Europe. We are all f''**d

    8. Re:For domestic use only by Kookus · · Score: 1

      2 is all you get.
      Same as why U.S. citizens aren't asking other countries to stop spying on them. It's up to their government to prevent it. You know, sanctions and whatnot.

      Spying is fun, tons of people are doing it. You ever open up outlook and view someone else's calendar? ohhh yeah, spying! It's all in the game.

    9. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Too fucking bad. As an American, I'm quite comfortable with our intelligence agencies keeping tabs on the rest of the world. I want them watching you.

      Yea, well, as an American who gives a fuck about both fiscal responsibility and how Americans are perceived abroad, I respectfully disagree with your idiotic position.

      There's no point spending money watching people who don't do anything worth watching.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    10. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Spying on other nations is Constitutional; spying on Americans, without an explicit warrant, is not.

      In other words, it's perfectly legal for my nation's government to spy on you, but not on me. I understand your concern, but do not share it; rather, my concern is that the people in charge of our system of law don't seem to think the same laws apply to them, and that's a scary road to go down.

      Regardless, I do agree that if you're not worth spying on, then it's a phenomenal waste of resources to do so.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    11. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      He's not, the government is.

      I.e., the same paranoid meth-head that's spying on you is spying on him.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    12. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Isn't self-hosting a violation of most ISP EULAs?

      Ever wonder if maybe that rule has less to do with bandwidth and more to do with preventing the creation of a peer-to-peer, decentralized internet?

      Maybe I'm paranoid... but I became this way for a reason.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    13. Re:For domestic use only by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      um, the US WILL spy on non americans.
      there are several agencies devoted to that purpose.
      our constitution totally allows it.

      maybe talk to your own govt, and ask them why they share info with the US.
      whats that, they share info so they can stick their fingers in the US's hot apple pie of intelligence?
      deal with it.

    14. Re:For domestic use only by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      lol.. that could be part of it but the biggest part is that the ISP over sells it's bandwidth because not all customers will be online at the same time. If they were, their service would come to a crawl if it was still available. If you host servers or resell bandwidth, you (potentially) use up the cushion of bandwidth they maintain and effectively end the not all users will be online at the same time by introducing outside users and uses taking up more time.

      So yes, it is for price discrimination but not exactly in the sense you describe. If your servers are not hogging all the bandwidth, they likely won't bother you
      (except for blocking mail ports and common infection ports). When they do use up the extra bandwidth, they will cut you and send you a bill for the difference between residential and commercial rates while insisting you pay the commercial rate going forward.

    15. Re:For domestic use only by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Minor correction, it is perfectly legal under US law and constitution to spy on other nations and their citizens (provided they are not in US controlled territories). It may be highly illegal under their laws and system of government.

      But yes, I otherwise completely agree. The people in charge of our system of law don't seem to think the same laws apply at all when they do not agree with them. For instance, instead of removing Marijuana from a schedule 1 drug and creating a law leaving it to the states, we are ignoring federal law and making provisions in other laws. Instead of enforcing immigration laws and securing our borders, we seem to be encouraging people to come to the country completely ignoring our immigration laws processes and so on.

      People may or may not like the idea of enforcing those laws, but it specifically leads to and enables a concept where some don't seem to think the same laws apply to them.

    16. Re:For domestic use only by metrix007 · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah. Why should they?

      Spying is what countries do on each other, even friendly countries.

      I'd like to see a stop to agreements like the five eyes bullshit, and I don't think the NSA needs to archive every single goddamn email and telephone call....but intercepting communications of people from other countries if there is due cause?

      No issue what so ever.

      And, if you as a private citizen have an issue, you can double up on security because you should assume people are trying to listen regardless. Hell, maybe even your own government is doing the listening.

      --
      If you ignore ACs because they are anonymous - you're an idiot.
    17. Re:For domestic use only by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      I'd argue that they also cross the line when the spend valuable tax dollars on very low level risks, and when certain foreign governments have volutarily cooperated with needful investigations and are now being treated as though that doesn't matter, as we can get the info whether they work with us or not, so screw international cooperation. American agencies that don't really see any difference between Australia and Afghanistan probably should concern you. Contributing to international accords and then ignoring them probably should concern you. Spending tax dollars that could go to rebuilding much needed infrastructure on building up the threats before we spend more to take them down definitely should concern you.
                Recently declassified documents have revealed that there were years in the 1950s, 60s and 70s when the whole funding for the National Endowment for the Arts was being spent on CIA disinformation campaigns. That''s never been officially investigated by Congress or in any way restricted, and could still be going on now, seventy years after it started.With that as their history, the only thing that concerns you is crossing the domestic line? Doesn't that even suggest they are spending way too much of your taxes on nothing?

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    18. Re:For domestic use only by towermac · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's the worst damage; we're giving up the rule of law. The alternative is to live under the rule of men. Democracy, Republic, Dictatorship; no difference in them without the rule of law.

      And equality under the law. You must apply the law equally, to everyone. That way, if the law sucks, the people won't stand for it, and they'll get the law changed, one way or another.

    19. Re: For domestic use only by jdawgnoonan · · Score: 1

      Right....you are aware that our government spying on foreign businesses has a negative impact on American tech companies that try to business with other countries? If they are our allies we should trust them. If they stop being our allies we should stop trusting them. Simple.

    20. Re:For domestic use only by xfizik · · Score: 1

      I'd prefer a coordinated international effort to have more communications bypass the U.S. Many countries have laws against businesses abusing their monopolistic powers, yet the world has been content with the U.S. monopoly on the Internet control.

    21. Re:For domestic use only by xfizik · · Score: 1

      I know your constitution allows it, that's pretty much the whole point of my original comment - you will deal with your government violating your constitution while my (and many other) government(s) doesn't give a shit about your country spying on our citizens. And you know why? Because we are "friends". One-way friends.

    22. Re:For domestic use only by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      A strict reading of the Constitution looks to outlaw searching anyone anywhere without a warrant, not just searching Americans. Might want to watch that slippery slope there, fella.

    23. Re:For domestic use only by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      Isn't self-hosting a violation of most ISP EULAs?

      I think so, if you have user-grade service, but I pay for a commercial-grade Internet connection that comes with a static IP for running services, and I run three hosted servers. Freedom isn't free (but it is a lot of fun). :)

      Ever wonder if maybe that rule has less to do with bandwidth and more to do with preventing the creation of a peer-to-peer, decentralized internet?

      I think there's some truth to that, if for no other reason than that the ISP probably would rather not have the headache associated with average idiots running servers. They're run by guys with MBAs who genuinely believe that centralized is inherently better -- like to the level that they don't even grasp what you're saying at first, if you try to explain the benefits of decentralized.

    24. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      A strict reading of the Constitution looks to outlaw searching anyone anywhere without a warrant, not just searching Americans. Might want to watch that slippery slope there, fella.

      Incorrect.

      What you have to look at is what word the founders used to determine the scope; everywhere else in the document, the term, "the people" refers specifically to American citizens. If a provision is meant to apply to everyone in general, they used the words, "all persons" for covered actions, and "no persons" for things the government is prohibited from doing.

      You can see this difference between the 4th and 5th Amendments; the 4th reads

      "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

      Whereas the 5th reads

      "No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."

      As you can see, there is a blatant and actionable difference between the meaning of those two Amendments - the first one implicitly states that it applies only to citizens, whereas the second obviously applies to everyone within US government jurisdiction.

      The only slippery slope here is the one where people think they can re-interpret the meanings of 250 year old words with modern language, ie references to the term "regulated" in the 2nd Amendment.

      Fella.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    25. Re:For domestic use only by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Isn't self-hosting a violation of most ISP EULAs?

      I think so, if you have user-grade service, but I pay for a commercial-grade Internet connection that comes with a static IP for running services, and I run three hosted servers. Freedom isn't free (but it is a lot of fun). :)

      You realize, of course, that a system where one only has "freedom" if they can afford to pay is anything but free, right?

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    26. Re:For domestic use only by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of governments:

      1) Spying on outsiders, as their job
      2) Spying on their own citizens *when they have a warrant for that individual*

      If you take away the case-by-case warrants in (2), you will have governments spying for political purposes (see IRS, Lois Lerner, Obama, etc).
      If you skimp on (1) you make yourself too vulnerable (see Pearl Harbor, 9/11, etc).

      I'm okay with foreigners spying on me.

  6. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2

    As someone who is generally an Obama supporter, the executive hasn't been on board the last few times this question came up.

  7. Good progress, still needs more work by stewsters · · Score: 5, Interesting

    While the changes are good, I do not think they go far enough.

    Allowing full monitoring from someone two hops away from a suspect still can involve a lot of people. What if a suspect were to call Time Warner, then I was to call the same number later that day? It could potentially be a very large number. Also what qualifies as being a suspect? It may be that there are a half million suspects, and a majority of the earth's population is two hops away.

    It also doesn't remove the First Amendment violations on the National Security Letters.

    1. Re:Good progress, still needs more work by towermac · · Score: 1

      What does two hops mean, exactly?

      To me, it means they can monitor everyone the suspect contacts. Monitoring them, means listing who they talked to; that list of people, being the second hop. You can't monitor them, at least not on this warrant.

      Now, that's exactly what I expect them to do, if they are investigating a possible terrorist. You run that second hop list of names, and see if you hit on anybody else of interest. Maybe you already have a warrant on them. Maybe there's other probable cause. Maybe it was Bin-Laden who was the second hop, and you just fuckin' found him. Good job.

      That's what the FBI has done our whole lives. Don't take away their ability to do basic police work.

      Like you, I suspect a trick. Let's hope they don't pull the half-million suspects thing. But maybe you're smarter than me, so look closely at it, and tell me why I should be against it if I should be.

  8. This is bullshit by Stan92057 · · Score: 1

    This is bullshit, what does the stinking government need beyond the information they force US citizens to fill out under penalty of law, out every 10 years its called the Census. We must start FORCING out elected officials to vote and act as we want them too. Not to do as there party dictates.

    --
    Jack of all trades,master of none
  9. What's the point? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's pretty clear at this point that the executive branch can get away with completely ignoring any law they want, without actual repercussion.

    Congress fiddles while our separated-powers republic burns. I can't find words for how much I hate Congress and the President for this.

    1. Re:What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      and the media for not taking an issue of this over the last 20 years.
      they play patsy

    2. Re:What's the point? by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      I can't find words for how much I hate Congress and the President for this.

      I can. But I'm afraid that if I use them in public, I could be put on the secret watch list and have to face extra scrutiny in every LEO encounter when "possible terrorist, report to FBI" pops up on their computer.

      Of course, that chilling effect means that the peaceful feedback mechanism that is supposed to moderate government overreach is being attenuated. When that moderation system is weakened, excesses grow. Fortunately, as The Declaration of Independence notes, "accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed." So we have time.

      But time grows short; The Declaration does not end with that phrase.

    3. Re:What's the point? by Kookus · · Score: 1

      Ok, so let's have them fail this bill. Would that make it better?

    4. Re:What's the point? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Congress fiddles while our separated-powers republic burns.

      Yea, well, if you little peons wouldn't bitch so goddamn much, we could already be on vacation! Fuckers.

      Sincerely (fuck you),
      Your "Representatives"

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    5. Re:What's the point? by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      You'd suggest what? Cynicism is warranted with politics, but when it gets into resignation, then it's usually a contributor to the problem. People who would stand against the spying are too busy lamenting how the country is going to hell in a handbasket to actually demand something real. People who like their politics to be like a wrestling match in the meantime cheer on their team and let everything else get trampled.

    6. Re:What's the point? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Revolving Tuition? Is that where you pay to learn a trade and they give you a job after you graduate?

      No one is going to start a revolution. For all the ills, too many people are too comfortable for it to be seriously considered.

    7. Re:What's the point? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      We haven't had an election since the spying scandal broke. We haven't seen what kind of impact candidates' stances on spying will have on their electability. We also haven't seen the resolution of the EFF and ACLU lawsuits now that the leaks have provided standing.

      There are four boxes to use in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Right now we're still on soap. That's what we're doing right now. Bitching about it on the internet is our duty. We'll find out how well ballot works with regards to this legislation and the 2014 and 2016 elections. Jury is just getting ramped up. Patience. The system is supposed to work slowly.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    8. Re:What's the point? by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      That sounds like a lot of work.

      I would put the remote down to go to the polls, though ...

  10. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by TWX · · Score: 2

    Of course not! Would you voluntarily give up a tool that was handed to you when you started your job, without a replacement provided?

    That's the entire point of having separate branches of government.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  11. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I was wondering that too.
    So now the question becomes, is this only for show or is there a loophole in the fine print?

  12. Who does the NSA report to? by Garfong · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't the NSA report, directly or indirectly, to the President? So if executive branch support a measure to limit bulk surveillance, couldn't they, of their own initiative, direct the appropriate agencies to cancel or modify the mass surveillance programs?

    1. Re:Who does the NSA report to? by silas_moeckel · · Score: 2

      Sure but they can write one order that is public and countermand it with the next classified one so you need something from congress since we still can not make secret laws.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    2. Re:Who does the NSA report to? by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      Don't the NSA report, directly or indirectly, to the President? So if executive branch support a measure to limit bulk surveillance, couldn't they, of their own initiative, direct the appropriate agencies to cancel or modify the mass surveillance programs?

      Doing that would eliminate almost all support for passing a bill to prevent domestic spying. What happens after he leaves office?

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  13. doesn't matter by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1. The President doesn't support this. He's the executive and is over the NSA. If he really wanted to stop bulk data collection he would simply call the NSA and say "hey, quit doing bulk collection". The law is needed specifically because he doesn't support it.

    2. Unless the law will include criminal penalties it's of no value. A cursory glance shows that it simply says "hey, don't do that" instead of "hey, don't do that, and if you do it'll be a class _ felony with a minimum penalty of ___". It's interesting how laws made to limit non-government workers *always* have the criminal penalties, and laws that are made to limit government workers always conveniently forget that part. When we start jailing people who break laws like this we'll start making headway.

    1. Re:doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Not that I disagree with part #2 (that penalties are needed), but a law without penalties isn't necessarily completely useless. Right now, if I went to court to protest the treatment I'm getting, I'd get nowhere because the behavior is legal. At least making it illegal may give people some legs to stand on.

      If this is even an increment in the right direction, it might not be enough, but it's more than we've been getting.

    2. Re:doesn't matter by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Not that I disagree with part #2 (that penalties are needed), but a law without penalties isn't necessarily completely useless. Right now, if I went to court to protest the treatment I'm getting, I'd get nowhere because the behavior is legal. At least making it illegal may give people some legs to stand on.

      If this is even an increment in the right direction, it might not be enough, but it's more than we've been getting.

      The behavior isn't legal at all, it's completely unconstitutional.

    3. Re:doesn't matter by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      is this a law or a funding thing?
      the prez can ask whatever he wants, congress has to fund it.

      ex: the consumer protection agency the white house wants and the repubs in the house raping themselves to stop it from happening.

    4. Re:doesn't matter by Bite+The+Pillow · · Score: 1

      Can you support the assertion that the president can just make a call and it stops?

      If the NSA disagreed, or the DNI, or Presidential advisors, would they have to suck it up and stop?

      What happens 8 years later when he's no longer the president? We have had 8 years of a Democrat. It's almost guaranteed to be a Republican unless they put up yet another idiotically lame candidate. They are usually for this sort of thing, so in two years it magically comes back and then what happens to your argument?

    5. Re:doesn't matter by alexo · · Score: 1

      Unless the law will include criminal penalties it's of no value.

      It's interesting how laws made to limit non-government workers *always* have the criminal penalties, and laws that are made to limit government workers always conveniently forget that part. When we start jailing people who break laws like this we'll start making headway.

      This. A 1000 times this!

  14. We already have a bill... by Bartles · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...it's called the Bill of Rights.

    1. Re:We already have a bill... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      ..which empirically is not enough to stop the current situation...

    2. Re:We already have a bill... by Bartles · · Score: 1

      Not in the Age of Obama.

  15. um by Charliemopps · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How about instead, we just pass a law clarifying that the constitution does indeed apply to algorithms?

    Just because a robot searched your car does not mean your car was not searched.

    i.e. A police officers doing:
    C:\directory search batch file.bat
    is no different than:
    C:\dir

    and really... that's what this all comes down to.

  16. Re:Too late by aaron4801 · · Score: 1

    The White House supports this version? Then why did they send the goon squad to gut the already weaker House version? https://www.techdirt.com/artic... If this bill makes it to the President in tact, it'll be a miracle.

  17. Big fucking deal. by Type44Q · · Score: 2
    Big fucking deal; it was illegal before* and that sure as hell didn't stop them.

    Remember Bush pardoning the telcos for their fascist behavior?

  18. Re:A sad perspective by __aaeihw9960 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It turns out that spying on Europe is perfectly legal in the US after this law passes, and that spying on the US is perfectly legal in Europe. . . .

    Lucky for everyone's citizens, no European country and the US are incredibly close allies.

  19. How long did that take? by TheCarp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So this would:
    > prohibit the government from collecting all information from a particular service provider or a broad geographic
    > area, such as a city or area code

    Sounds rather specific. My bet is this was very carefully crafted, with help of the NSA to specifically and publically ban a slice of activities so narrow and specific as to stop NOTHING that they are currently doing.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  20. It's a Trap! by rossz · · Score: 2

    Given that the executive branch, that being the POTUS, has never seen a surveillance law it didn't like, I seriously doubt this law would actually impede the government's lust for any and all information on the People.

    Besides, the actual implmentation of any law is always the exact opposite of the bill name. My guess, "The USA Freedom Act" means "freedom for the government to do whatever the fuck they want."

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  21. becasue there's no money in it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and the media for not taking an issue of this over the last 20 years.
    they play patsy

    They make money by getting viewer to watch ads.

    What gets viewers?

    Bullshit issues. Issues that anger people.

    Is the TV media covering this bill, the ramifications and past abuses by our government?

    Fuck no!

    When Snowden was caught it wasn't so much what he uncovered but about him personally and whether or not he is a traitor.

    distraction.

    Currently, the big news is what?

    Russia, Gaza, and Fox News is all worried about something about In god we trust on money.

    More distraction.

    Now, when Bengazi or whatever it was called - don't give a shit - happened, the Republicans and Fox News beat the shit out of and it's still going on. But for something as serious as spying on us Americans? They bitched and moaned a bit but they went after some other distraction bullshit.

    Or could it be that it would shine a bit too much light on the W. Bush administration and their power grab for the Executive branch - the biggest ever?

    In the meantime, Obama took ALL those powers that the Bush administration grabbed and ran with it!

    And the next President will do the same fucking thing.

    what will Joe Schmoe worry about? Distraction issues. Abortion, gun rights, "entitlement programs", taxes - even we're paying the lowest I think since the Income Tax was implemented.

    See, people do NOT know what Freedom is.

    And that's why we should be teaching Civics in school and not code monkey skills to supply cheap local labor to Facebook and Silicon Valley parasites.

  22. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Fine print? No, it's in the invisible ink.

    Not Congress's fault you didn't get a UV bulb to read it.

  23. Smells like BS by tomkost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd like to see an analysis by EFF or ACLU. Laws these days are named so that people will think they do when thing when the often do something else or even the opposite of what they do. There's no details given. I'm betting there are no criminal penalties for breaking this new either. Without that, it's useless.

    1. Re:Smells like BS by IMightB · · Score: 1

      I agree 100%. What they should do is revoke the Patriot Act

    2. Re:Smells like BS by tomkost · · Score: 1

      that's why I never voted for Obama in the first race. He said he would vote against Patriot Act re-authorization but in fact voted for it. Luckily that vote came up before the election. That's how I knew all he said before was just talk. Exec branch should be more transparent, we need less war, more freedom. All the things he said and he did the opposite. You can know who to vote for by looking at the record on Patriot Act re-authorization and NDAA 2012 as well.

    3. Re:Smells like BS by LessThanObvious · · Score: 5, Informative

      EFF initial analysis : https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/...

  24. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 5, Interesting

    TFS notes that Obama is behind this bill.

    I find this interesting, since as head of the Executive Branch, he can order the NSA to do what this bill requires without bothering with a law, since no law exists requiring the NSA to collect telephone records on everyone.

    And if such a law existed, it would be pretty clearly unconstitutional, and thus null and void....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  25. Senate bill will get watered down like House bill by billstewart · · Score: 1

    The House bill started out as a strong pro-privacy bill that made a few concessions to NSA spying. By the time it was done with amendments, all that was left were the concessions to NSA spying and a bunch of nice but useless speechmaking. Obama may be talking positively now, but the pro-surveillance folks in the Senate will try to gut the bill, and anything that makes it past them will get trashed in the House-Senate joint resolution process.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  26. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Dins · · Score: 1

    I find this interesting, since as head of the Executive Branch, he can order the NSA to do what this bill requires without bothering with a law, since no law exists requiring the NSA to collect telephone records on everyone.

    Yeah, but it's an election year. This way Congress con vote on something obviously popular to get credit for it. Not much, but it's something - and more than if Obama just exeuctive ordered it. Just a thought...

  27. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I find this interesting, since as head of the Executive Branch, he can order the NSA to do what this bill requires without bothering with a law, since no law exists requiring the NSA to collect telephone records on everyone.

    However, he can't order the next President to continue his policies. There's a lot to be said for pinning these things down so that they can't be changed on a whim.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  28. The Republicans will never let it pass by Nimey · · Score: 1

    I can hear old Turtle-face McConnell now saying this is an election-year stunt by the Democrats to get votes. It's the same excuse he's used for filibustering other worthwhile Senate bills; never mind that it's a good idea and would be good for the country, it would make the Democrats look good and that'd cost Republicans elections, so they'll stop it from even coming to a vote.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
    1. Re:The Republicans will never let it pass by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      never mind that it's a good idea and would be good for the country,

      Absolute malarkey.

      Congress is where good ideas go to die.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  29. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  30. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Nimey · · Score: 1

    I'm fairly sure we have secret laws to do with National Security; those are a post-WTC innovation, so it's entirely possible that there is in fact a law requiring same that Obama can't do much about.

    Mind you, I don't think he cares much about civil liberties either.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  31. What on earth would be the purpose for this? by DrPeper · · Score: 1

    Ok first off, the agencies in question repeatedly have shown no compunction what-so-ever to following ANY laws. They certainly will not follow this one. On top of that all they have to do is say "National Security" and the point it moot. So someone please tell me why this is anything other than political band-standing, a complete waste of taxpayer money, and completely idiotically pointless.

  32. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

    Do you even know what you're trying to say, exactly?

  33. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

    Maybe this is all a strategy to get a republican in office in 2016, screw things up even worse; so that Cory Booker can run on a reform platform and win in a landslide. I swear he's being groomed even more than Obama was.

  34. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by spire3661 · · Score: 2

    I find it interesting that ALL OF THIS is covered by the Fourth Amendment. WE shouldn't need new legislation to uphold it.

    --
    Good-bye
  35. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    As someone who's seen a cardboard cutout, I understand completely. Hell, it's pretty obvious what he means.

    Of course, if Obama is a cardboard cutout because he takes orders rather than issues them, then it's a reasonable assumption that the same personality defect exists in most of our elected officials.

    Probably a lot of the appointed ones, too.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  36. A good start by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

    I'll believe they are even remotely serious when some of the other garbage legislation gets repealed. We can go back to the days before 9/11 when we actually had some respect for rights freedoms and American values. Repeal these and pass the USA Freedom act: FISA Amendments Act of 2008 USA Patriot Act

  37. plaster over a gaping wound by Iamthecheese · · Score: 2

    This bill is entirely superficial. It's nice as a first step but the "two hops" bit makes it essentially meaningless pending further significant reform. It can be twisted to allow the level of surveillance we see today and it can be twisted that way in secret courts and closed meetings by bribed and blackmailed politicians. This is not the real reform that we need.

    Ends the secret courts. Ends the closed door meetings. Establishes new definitions, clear ones to be used across all laws to stop the bullshit about "keeping America safe" by abusing its freedom. We need real reform not this lip service for the masses shit.

    I would support a bill that

    • Does everything this bill does
    • Eliminates bullshit about hops, replacing it with a laborious per-item review and a per-item declassification requirement.
    • Requires judicial review by judges outside of the political process for every state secret
    • Guts the Patriot act
    • Recognizes metadata as private information when used in certain ways
    • Forces a real human to press the button on every bit of surveillance done eliminating dragnets.

    Hailing this as an effective law on its own is a mistake and the freedom of the United States is in serious jeopardy. Let's not step off that cliff.

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    1. Re:plaster over a gaping wound by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      We need mandatory disclosure of all Fisa warrants after 90 days. If they need it kept secret past that they can get a real judge to sign off on it. And any time the government asks a corporation for your data or meta-data you get notified unless there is a court order involved.

  38. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

    Oh, so he's impotent this week, not a tyrant. Thanks for the clarification.

  39. they lost me at the title by Cardoor · · Score: 1

    USA Freedom Act? fools! don't they know i have my decoder ring that tells me what it's really about? here's a clue.. whatever they tell you it is... it's the opposite.
    "The word bipartisan means some larger-than-usual deception is being carried out" - George Carlin

    1. Re:they lost me at the title by marciot · · Score: 1

      I was thinking the same thing. Who comes up with these names? Patriot Act, Freedom Act... what next? Utopia Act? Life-is-Good Act? Sex Act?

  40. Re:Steps by Iamthecheese · · Score: 1

    Meaty? Read it, this couldn't be more toothless. Besides adding permission via "emergency order", countless opportunities for judicial review to be used to overturn any part of it, enshrining 180 days holding of records without any review or consequence, and the two hops thing the bill has as many loopholes as could possibly by inserted. Unless by "meatless" you meant this abortion, in which case I completely agree.

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
  41. Good point. Doesn't outlaw anything they are doing by raymorris · · Score: 1

    That's an excellent point. The executive, including the NSA, reports to the president. If the president wants them to stop doing something, he doesn't need a law - he can just say "stop doing that". We've seen him do exactly that, he said "stop deporting illegal aliens under 18 years old", and they stopped. Therefore, we know that they aren't doing anything the president cares to stop. He would have already stopped it if he wanted to.

    Probably, the extremely specific language of this bill bans something they weren't doing anyway. They aren't allowed to spy on a specific area code, which is fine since they are spying on all customers of the telecom, not a specific area code.

  42. Re:Redefining the 4th Amendment by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    So, let me get this straight... the 4th Amendment needs additional "refinement" to put teeth in its bite

    I don't think it needs it, but adding, "under punishment of draw-and-quartering" to the end might cause the oligarchs to take note.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  43. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    Oh, so he's impotent this week, not a tyrant. Thanks for the clarification.

    IMO, they (all of them) are impotent every week, because they don't actually come up with anything themselves; rather, they push the legislation their lobbyist friends/corporate masters/what-have-you tell them to push for.

    But thanks for making it obvious that you only think in partisan terms. Surprised you didn't call me a racist, too.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  44. Re:So what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We have calls from the fourth flight (the one that crash-landed in the woods) from people on the plane to their families. They would have mentioned something about systematic execution.

    The bodies burned up because that's what bodies do when exposed to jet fuel, oxygen, and an ignition source.

    It's not even that the government didn't have a hand in this, it's that your test fails Occam's Razor. The simpler explanation (admitting that the US had a hand in the attack) is that the US Govt. funded the terrorists... which they did, indirectly, back in the 1980s, when we were paying them to fight the Soviets.

  45. Not just a lack of criminal penalties by John.Banister · · Score: 1

    I read through this bill, and not only do I find a lack of criminal penalties, I also don't find a means of independent confirmation of compliance, especially considering that these agencies have lied to Congress in the past. And, at the end of it, this bill extends the Patriot Act another two years from 2015 to 2017.

    I like the idea of having regular attempts at declassifying FISA court decisions, but it says "where possible" and doesn't say who gets to define what's possible. I have a feeling that "if the public learns of this, they'll hate us and we might lose funding" would make declassification impossible, and "if this guy's defense learns about this, they might actually be able to defend him and we want him imprisoned" would also make declassification impossible. I didn't see a provision to ensure that the people who decide about the declassification are not people invested in the secret activity who would use the decision making ability to obtain outcomes in a manner bypassing the legal and political systems.

  46. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by TWX · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The constitution is the law you dumbass. No other law is needed or is superior. The fourth amendment and other [un/en]umerated rights prohibits search and seizure upon your life without reasonable suspicion and backed by warrant.

    It's a real shame that the Supreme Court doesn't really agree with you.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  47. Re:A sad perspective by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    Yes, he was kidding. The second sentence was intended to be obvious sarcasm.

  48. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  49. Who does the NSA report to? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Yes they are really only part of the intelligence community and report to each other. Mass surveillance programs brings new funding and political standing in that growing community. To have data and present it before other agencies is the only political win. No more doing limited support work of other appropriate agencies, via mass surveillance programs they get to set and shape real missions.
    A change, new role, more power and more funding over other traditional agencies.
    The problem is nations or groups worth real surveillance have be aware of the UK/US telco tech efforts since the 1950-60's so costly mass surveillance is the only method to keep the funds flowing and projects growing.
    Will domestic mass surveillance be stopped? No it will be renamed, offered as support for other law enforcement tasks, hidden deep in the mil or passed to the UK or Canada. After a few project name changes all will be good again as it was after legal questions in the 1970's.
    "Church Committee"
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  50. What on earth would be the purpose for this? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    It makes searching domestic telco data legal under the "reasonable articulable suspicion" part.
    A few hops of friends or the wrong net logs or phone history and most people could be found to be an "agent of a foreign power, associated with an agent of a foreign power, or "in contact with, or known to, a suspected agent of a foreign power"".
    Then you get all the metadata legally. The old standard of a "reasonable articulable suspicion" is much lowered by easy new domestic color of law :)
    No judge needed and you get the first two hops of tracking friends/family for free. The "foreign power" part ensures any contact with the outside world is an instant total data collection win. Bulk collection is now legal and the laws around it weaker re your internet or financial records. The three hop 'the corporate store" collections showed the real past efforts safe from any Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.
    The House's NSA bill could allow more spying than ever. You call this reform? (26 March 2014)
    http://www.theguardian.com/com...
    Raiding the "Corporate Store": The NSA's Unfettered Access to a Vast Pool of Americans' Phone Data (08/02/2013)
    https://www.aclu.org/blog/nati...
    Welcome to the legal lock box of all your calls and aspects of your net use over decades.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  51. Re: by srichard25 · · Score: 1

    Isn't it interesting how Obama is using executive power to do all kinds of things and ignoring laws that he doesn't like (ex: immigration laws, Obamacare mandates, etc), but when something like this falls clearly within his power he does nothing?

  52. Re:A sad perspective by marciot · · Score: 3, Funny

    It turns out that spying on Europe is perfectly legal in the US after this law passes, and that spying on the US is perfectly legal in Europe. . . .

    Lucky for everyone's citizens, no European country and the US are incredibly close allies.

    Are you saying the NSA is going to outsource spying on Americans to our allies? We can't allow this; we need to keep jobs right here in the US.

  53. We need this ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    We need an official piece of legislation that specifically bans bulk collection of telephone records and internet data for U.S. citizens for plausible deniability.

    I'd feel so much safer.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  54. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by currently_awake · · Score: 1

    We already know this bill won't work. The executive branch can stop the spying at any time, just by giving an order. Therefore we know the executive branch LIKES the spying on everyone, and will work to keep it going. So if they are supporting this bill then this bill can't have any real limits on the spying.

  55. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by currently_awake · · Score: 2

    If the (current) President of the USA is willing (and able) to ignore the Constitution of the USA, why do you think the next President would follow a mere law?

  56. Re:A sad perspective by currently_awake · · Score: 1

    I LIKE the idea of outsourcing domestic spying. It means the people spying on us will filter out the irrelevant stuff. Like if you're a politician and your kids are sexting their friends, or if the mayor is sleeping with his secretary kind of stuff that's useless for intelligence work. It also means if your government gets out of control there will be someone out there who might intervene (in theory).

  57. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by davester666 · · Score: 1

    too bad you don't have proof that:
    1) shows you are being spied on by the NSA and/or a bunch of other three letter agencies
    2) isn't covered by national security concerns

    national security concerns = jedi mind trick that only works on judges "this evidence does not exist"

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  58. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    Pardon me if I fail to take offense to the opinion of an angry little child.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  59. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

    Oh, I forgive you for that. You're just a shitty human being and apparently inclined to never overcome that. Not everyone can be a decent person.

  60. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    Like I said, I don't take offense to the opinions of angry adolescents.

    Which this "I'm rubber and you're glue" comment of yours kind of cements in my mind as being the actual case, and not just a metaphor for your piss-poor inability to have an adult conversation that doesn't degrade into playground insults.

    I'm going to just flat out ignore you now, as I'm becoming more and more certain that just talking to you is a COPPA violation.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  61. Re:Alright! Go Senate bill by Agripa · · Score: 1

    If Obama's actual position is not to support the bill, he may do so anyway for good publicity if he knows it will not pass anyway. The two parties do this all the time in the House and Senate when it is known that a Bill will not pass but it is advantageous for some members to vote for it anyway.