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Apple Sapphire Glass Supplier GT Advanced Files For Bankruptcy

mrspoonsi writes GT Advanced Technologies is filing for bankruptcy. In an announcement on Monday, GT Advanced, which makes sapphire displays that many investors hoped would be in Apple's newest iPhone, said that it was filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. In early September, shares of GT Advanced got crushed after the company's sapphire displays were not in the latest version of Apple's iPhone 6 and 6 Plus. GT Advanced, however, signed a multi-year agreement with Apple last November to supply the company with sapphire material. That agreement included a $578 million prepayment, which GT Advanced is set to repay Apple over a five-year period starting in 2015.

171 comments

  1. How can you by mrspoonsi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    get a $578M prepayment and go bankrupt in 10 months?

    1. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Smells like a scam

    2. Re:How can you by Tough+Love · · Score: 2

      By having to carry that payment as a liability, presumably according to the contract.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    3. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Ask Obama, Solyndra demonstrated how easily it can be done.

    4. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you know you are doomed and decide that you, either have to cut your losses and return the investment to the shareholders, or renegotiate your debt.

      like if for example you lose your biggest and nearly only (by volume) customer, not complex.

    5. Re:How can you by Ron024 · · Score: 1

      As someone who has seen how Solyndra operated. I hope they get everything coming to them.

    6. Re:How can you by kamapuaa · · Score: 2

      They realized they wouldn't be able to deliver on the contract?

      It's not like free money.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    7. Re:How can you by TheSunborn · · Score: 1

      If you have a debt of more then 578M, and no way to earn more money.

    8. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep.

      There's Dirty.

      There's Clean.

      There's Squeaky Clean.

      And then there's too clean to be up to any good.

    9. Re:How can you by wiredlogic · · Score: 1

      Except that sapphire production is not the largest part of their business.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    10. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like if for example you lose your biggest and nearly only (by volume) customer, not complex.

      I understand the concept of needing customers. What I don't understand is how to burn through 578 million dollars in 10 months. But maybe I'm just too poor to be able to understand how that is possible.

    11. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not like free money.

      Apple paid the company 578 million dollars up front to supply them with this glass.
      Apple then said "sorry, changed our minds, we aren't going to use your glass".

      If that 578 million is not free money now, then please, explain why the company should have to still pay it back when they were not the ones to cancel the contract.

    12. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to expand on this?

    13. Re:How can you by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

      Apple paid the company 578 million dollars up front to supply them with this glass.
      Apple then said "sorry, changed our minds, we aren't going to use your glass".

      I'm not sure of what your source is but as far as I know Apple is using sapphire for their watch. I assume the supplier is GT because it is not an easily produced material. They are not using it for their phones but it was only Internet speculation that said Apple would use sapphire on the iPhone 6. Maybe Apple intended to but for manufacturing reasons opted not to do so.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    14. Re:How can you by Lehk228 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Cocaine is a hell of a drug.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    15. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have a debt of more then 578M, and no way to earn more money.

      Why do they have a debt of 578 million? If I were to pay you $100 to build.. I don't know, a kitchen table for me, and right as it comes time for you to deliver the table to me, I go "Haha, nope! I changed my mind! Sucker!!", do you have to pay me back that $100? I would think no, but maybe I am wrong.

    16. Re:How can you by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What I don't understand is how to burn through 578 million dollars in 10 months.

      Bankruptcy does NOT mean you have $0 in your checking account. It simply means that your liabilities exceed your assets, your business prospects are unlikely to change that, and your creditors are unwilling to take a voluntary haircut. So you declare bankruptcy, and get a court imposed settlement between you and your creditors. You can usually continue to do business both during and after the bankruptcy.

      At least in America, having at least one bankruptcy under your belt gives you some street cred with future investors, as long as you appear to have learned from your mistakes.

    17. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just a wild guess... but maybe... by having more debts than that prepayment covers?

      I know, "$578M! I COULD BUY 17,000 iPhones with that!!!!!one!!11211!", but that's really not THAT much money, especially when their stock price got hammered, which hampers their ability to raise other money to continue normal operations.

    18. Re:How can you by Matheus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Honestly give me the $578M... I'll burn through it in a matter of days.

      Of course what I'd be spending it on is probably quite different than what they did (if they spent it at all... could be scam)

      Just an off the top of my head guess:

      Get large, lucrative, long term contract with Apple to deliver a component. Get large advance to get production up to speed. Spend all of it (or more... high tech factories are expensive) ramping up said production only to have your first expected large order get pushed to "undefined future". Realize you didn't budget for that and file bankruptcy.

      I've seen posted that this isn't the biggest part of this company's business plan but I could easily see a company like this 'betting the farm' on this deal and screwing themselves in the process. Happens a lot. Bankruptcy is also a variety of different things so this isn't them being broke or going out of business necessarily but an acknowledgement that they are unable to fulfill their current level of liabilities. Apple may lose a bit or a lot on their investment but not really a big deal due to a combination of A) They more than anyone else in the world right now can afford it. B) They probably haven't lost as much as you think. Apple made the choice to not include this component in the '6. I'm sure they were aware of such an issue when they made such a decision. Just beans being counted.

    19. Re:How can you by geekmux · · Score: 3, Interesting

      get a $578M prepayment and go bankrupt in 10 months?

      While many would suspect foul play here, I'm willing to bet it costs more than a nickel or two to ramp up to support one of the most popular electronic devices in existence.

    20. Re:How can you by wagnerrp · · Score: 2

      Presumably there was some stipulation in the contract that GT Advanced would need to meet certain mechanical and volume requirements by a certain date. When they failed, contingencies in the contract included repayment of at least part of that seed money.

    21. Re:How can you by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Care to expand on this?

      Plenty of private investors had looked at Solyndra and declined to invest. It was already apparent that Solyndra had bet on the wrong technology, and their manufacturing costs were uncompetitive. They were using questionable accounting to cover up their problems. When news got out that the government was thinking of giving them a half billion taxpayer dollars, lots of people started raising red flags. Many people, both inside and outside the company, already knew that Solyndra was a sinking ship.

      Two lessons that should have been learned from the Solyndra debacle, but were not:
      1. The government should stick to funding basic scientific research, and refrain from "picking winners" by investing in private businesses. It is far better to leave that to people investing THEIR OWN MONEY.
      2. If the government ignores lesson #1, and wants to invest anyway, on the theory that politicians are smarter than markets, then they should pair tax dollars with private investments, and only invest a limited percentage, in businesses that have been vetted by private investors.

    22. Re:How can you by alen · · Score: 1

      lend company money for glass
      watch them go bankrupt
      ?
      buy them up in BK court and take all the tech for yourself on the cheap

    23. Re:How can you by maroberts · · Score: 1

      get a $578M prepayment and go bankrupt in 10 months?

      Decent yachts and Learjets don't come cheap

      --

      Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
      Karma: Chameleon

    24. Re:How can you by butalearner · · Score: 2

      What I don't understand is how to burn through 578 million dollars in 10 months.

      Bankruptcy does NOT mean you have $0 in your checking account. It simply means that your liabilities exceed your assets, your business prospects are unlikely to change that, and your creditors are unwilling to take a voluntary haircut.

      Thank you, geez these comments are preposterous. It's a pretty simple situation: they took a huge pre-payment and it became a short term loan. I just read that they were starting to build up production capacity, probably using that pre-payment, that they will no longer need. But even if they didn't, that big of a liability plus a big hit in stock price (35% drop even before they declared bankrupcy) when everyone found out Apple dropped them...that's a pretty massive hit to the balance sheet. They'd hit almost $20/share earlier this year, now they're trading at just around $1. If I wasn't poor...

    25. Re:How can you by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      You mean a company that was hacked by an offshore power, its trade secrets stolen, then six months later, the same panels exported to the US

      The Chinese use a completely different technology. Solyndra used CIGS which was a technological dead end. The material costs alone ensured it would never be cost effective without deep subsidies. Their high manufacturing costs only made it worse.

    26. Re:How can you by Fwipp · · Score: 1

      Industrial machinery is hecka expensive. Especially if you're working at high volumes, which anyone supplying Apple has to do.

    27. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple seems to be flexing their celebrity status a bit - inventing boom 'n' bust stocks that suck money out of potential investors while simultaneously incurring no net losses. Next: Apple agrees to buy GT assets for pennies on the dollar thus getting a sapphire processing facility and inventory on the cheap. GT staff will be laid off until Apple decides when the right time to check boxes on the marketing sheets. GT have no choice in this because, heck, they're already bankrupt. Apple can name their own price here because they have that heavy-handed obligation resting over GT like an executioner's axe.

      Good deal: Apple gets cutting edge equipment on the cheap, investors get screwed, staff gets screwed. It's a win-win for Apple stockholders.

      Also: Celebrities tend to be finicky friend-a-days. Self-absorbed egotistical dicks with a penchant for self-gratification and no remorse when they fuck people over.

    28. Re:How can you by Bartles · · Score: 2

      I'm glad DOE invested heavily in Solyndra. I bought a bunch of very expensive Solyndra equipment on Ebay for about $0.10 on the dollar. Which means it was bought at bankruptcy auction for about $0.03 on the dollar. Everybody wins!

    29. Re:How can you by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why can't the government fail, just like a 'regular' investor? While I actually don't disagree - I think the role of government is in basic research, but the analogy holds. Both basic research and applied investing can fail. The former might result in an idea that didn't pan out, the latter results in an investment that didn't pan out. Investments are never guaranteed.

      This doesn't mean that Solyndra wasn't screwed up for reasons that you mention, but I have no real beef about the government losing money on investments. It is something they're good at (losing money, that is). Always work to your strengths.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    30. Re:How can you by jandrese · · Score: 1

      The rumor was that Apple was strongly considering Sapphire glass for the 6 and 6+, but discovered that while it has better scratch resistance than the older Gorilla Glass, it has worse shatter resistance, and more people were having trouble with shattered screens than scratched ones already. As someone who had a 4s in his pocket for years with keys, change, and no case I have to say that the scratch resistance of the old glass is remarkable. The glass still looks brand new, although the plastic bevel around the edge looks like hell.

      I can definitely see a company getting in financial trouble if it was geared up to manufacture 10 million pieces of glass and had the order suddenly cancelled. They had probably already bought hundreds of millions of dollars of equipment and was getting it set up and ready to go when Apple called up to cancel the order.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    31. Re:How can you by njnnja · · Score: 1

      It might not have just been Apple. Maybe they took the $578MM from Apple, and another $500MM from a bank to build a $1 bn factory. Even if there were protections against Apple cancelling the order and demanding their money back, there might be others who they owed money to.

    32. Re:How can you by Shatrat · · Score: 1

      The government doesn't have any consequences when they make a bad investment, so the due diligence is going to be lower.
      It also opens the door for the money to just be funneled into companies owned by campaign donors or which employ lots of union labor or which happen to be located in an influential senators district.
      On the other hand, funding basic science at universities and other pure research organizations is something that is much less open to abuse, and something that private investment is less able to provide for. On the other hand it's also less likely to funnel in the campaign contributions and votes, so I'm not holding my breath.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    33. Re:How can you by tibit · · Score: 1

      Obvious question: why don't they do a sandwich of sapphire-over-Gorilla-Glass?

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    34. Re: How can you by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple seems to be flexing their celebrity status a bit - inventing boom 'n' bust stocks that suck money out of potential investors while simultaneously incurring no net losses.

      You mean like expecting a working product, and not getting it because it doesn't work, but you expect them to pay for it?

      I think you're just pissed that the sapphire screens didn't ship with the iPhone 6, so you can't go "See? SEE? Apl Sukz! Android! Rulez!"

      So now you're reduced to complaining that they aren't going to pay for something that doesn't work.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    35. Re:How can you by mspohr · · Score: 1

      I know that some people love to blame everything on our Muslim, Kenyan, black president but...
      Probably best not to blame Solyndra on Obama since Bush started it.
      http://www.politifact.com/trut...
      http://thinkprogress.org/clima...

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    36. Re:How can you by sjames · · Score: 1

      Because when Apple's plans changed, they became obligated to pay that 578 million back. Apparently even the part they already spent preparing to ramp up production for Apple.

    37. Re:How can you by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Obvious question: why don't they do a sandwich of sapphire-over-Gorilla-Glass?

      Then the Sapphire would crack over top of the Gorrilla glass.

      It turns out to not be a very good product to make screens out of.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    38. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The program which funded Solyndra did *better* than expected when it came to having those investments pan out. That *some* investments would fail was both anticipated and accounted for in the funding process.

      Facts:
      1) Investments are speculative.
      2) Speculation involves uncertainty.

    39. Re:How can you by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      The government doesn't have any consequences when they make a bad investment, so the due diligence is going to be lower.

      Even if the government is careful, they will still do poorly. Government loans require lobbying and dealing with a lot of bureaucracy, both before and after funding. Most companies see it as a last resort. They go to the government only after being rejected by private investors. So the government has to select from a collection of stinkers, after private investors have skimmed off the cream.

      But the problems go even further. Any sensible investor is familiar with the concept of a "sunk cost". Yet there are no sunk costs in politics. Politicians can't just write off a bad investment, cut their losses, and admit it was a mistake. They will continue to throw good money after bad, in an effort to avoid paying the electoral price. You end up with investments being managed the same way we managed the Vietnam War, and the invasion of Iraq.

    40. Re:How can you by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Probably best not to blame Solyndra on Obama since Bush started it.

      I see. So let me summarize your logic:
      Bush looked at Solyndra, but didn't invest.
      Obama looked again, and decided to invest.
      Therefore it is Bush's fault.

    41. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That "!!!one!!2" thing is stupid. Why do people keep doing that?

    42. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Way to parrot the dem talking points. What's really important here is that:

      • There were warnings at several levels issued about the government investing in Solyndra and how it was a bad idea
      • The government did it anyway
      • A couple of the execs at Solyndra were large supporters of Obama's campaign and had several meetings with his campaign staff during the election

      Are you saying that it's completely ok if I have a program that's going to invest in a diverse group of companies to just hand half a billion to some buddies of mine, overriding anything regarding common sense in said investment opportunities? That appears for all purposes to be exactly what happened here. That's the problem that people-not-parroting-dem-talking-points have with the Solyndra issue - not the overall health of that program, or excuses for why "it was a loser".

    43. Re:How can you by RavenLrD20k · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah...you missed the non-partisan view of the logic stream. Allow me to show how things played out without the republican or democrat filters. Bush looked at Solyndra and tried to push to invest in it...but the administration ran out of time during a political time sink. Obama's administration took over and continued the efforts of the previous administration to invest. So basically you have the fact that the idea was started by one round of idiots and pushed forward (or at the very least, not stopped) by the next round of idiots and through both rounds of idiots the American people got shafted. Same story as what always happens in politics...with the supporters of idiot circle A blaming idiot circle B for the issue, and idiot circle B supporters blaming idiot circle A...perpetuating the huge ass political circle jerk of finding someone to blame for a problem instead of working on actual solutions and thus letting things continue to spiral out of anyone's control all the while blaming the other guy for not taking responsibility of the control stick and letting the flat spin continue.

      Round and Round she goes, where she stops nobody knows. So goes American Roulette

    44. Re:How can you by Demonantis · · Score: 1

      I recently watched a guy from Y Combinator criticize Canada's "socialist agenda" for funding the lame ducks. I'm glad to know that the States is just as socialist. He did bring up a good point the wrong way. It isn't just money that is being wasted. There is talent in the individuals involved that is also being wasted.

    45. Re:How can you by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      I'm willing to bet that the problem isn't that Apple made the order for sapphire screens, it's probably that GTAT made promises to deliver screen parts for Apple, then failed to do so within reasonable parameters.

      Given this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?... ... I'm willing to bet GTAT promised to sell Apple sapphire glass screens but couldn't get production costs down below 30 bucks a part. By contrast, Apple right now I believe spends much less per unit. Something like 5 bucks per unit.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    46. Re: How can you by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      I agree about celebrities. I am a celebrity so I speak from experience.

    47. Re:How can you by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Solyndra's "technology" involved using cylindrical solar panels instead of flat ones. They claimed it increased the amount of captured sunlight. Anyone who's taken enough calculus to understand flux can already see the problem with that claim, or (if you've got good intuition) enough trig to understand geometrically what a cosine is (length of a line segment when viewed at an angle).

      The amount of solar energy you can capture is determined by the projected surface area perpendicular to the rays of sunlight. The exact shape of your panel is irrelevant - only its projected surface area matters. A flat panel is the minimum surface area you can use to maximize projected surface area (when angled perpendicular to sunlight). Any other shape (like cylinders) just needlessly increases the amount of material needed, and thus your production costs.

      Solyndra should be a case-study of how marketing and political influence trumped what was mathematically obvious. That the Federal government fell for their scam (despite employing tens if not hundreds of thousands of people who could tell you what was wrong with Solyndra's tech) is actually pretty strong argument for why the government should not be allowed to act like a regular investor. Those empowered to make decisions in government don't have enough personal stake in the outcomes (Presidents will be out of office in a few years anyway) to really listen to what the people who understand the tech have to say.

    48. Re:How can you by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      1. The government should stick to funding basic scientific research, and refrain from "picking winners" by investing in private businesses. It is far better to leave that to people investing THEIR OWN MONEY.

      GM, AIG?

      I obviously dislike that the U.S. lost money on Solydra, but it seems far "less bad" than those other investments.

    49. Re:How can you by BitZtream · · Score: 2

      Except they didn't get all of it up front, it was being given in chunks smaller than $30 million per quarter. Apple has probably given them less than $60 million, possibly a little over $80 million. Pocket change for Tim Cook.

      And if you actually understood what was happening, they GT Advanced) are operating business AS USUAL during the bankruptcy. Its not like the company is closing up shop and sending everyone home and shutting down production. This is unlikely to have any effect on their production unless the judge says no. I'd bet a months pay Apple knew this was coming and is prepared for it, probably even helped plan it.

      Apple DOES their due diligence checks. They don't wonder into shitty deals with companies that can't keep them. They aren't HP.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    50. Re:How can you by EvanTaylor · · Score: 1

      The pre-payment was likely for tooling setup costs, and when the tested material did not beat gorilla glass (as it was likely promised it would), the deal unwound and the reimbursement schedule activated. Now you have this company that had multi-billion dollars in future revenue contracts suddenly losing those contracts and in fact having a half billion dollar liability and not enough revenue to keep the lights on and people paid.

      That's a great recipe for disaster, or in this case bankruptcy.

      --
      Sleep is for the weak.
    51. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the government would have need to invest in GM or AIG if the government didn't foster and allow the conditions to exist that required its intervention. The Gov. got into Solyndra via a well crafted con job and, the Pres trying to look good, took hook, line and sinker ...

    52. Re:How can you by cheesybagel · · Score: 2

      A lot of companies used CIGS or CdTe. Because you can more easily use print and roll technologies and get fabrication costs down. Examples include FirstSolar and NanoSolar. What the Chinese managed to do was lower the costs enough using conventional technology pushed to the limit that the advantages of low temperature manufacturing without requiring silicon ingot formation, etc of the other models wasn't good enough to compete. Although some also claim the Chinese are practicing dumping. Which may also be true.

    53. Re:How can you by tibit · · Score: 1

      Composites don't necessarily behave that way. You could even have a multi-layer composite, if needed - probably a composite where the layer thickness grows as you go from top to bottom, and layers alternate between sapphire and Gorilla Glass, with the bottom-most layer being the thickest and made of Gorilla Glass.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    54. Re:How can you by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      I presume you mean *wouldn't* have the need?

      Also, as was noted by someone else, you're blaming the Solyndra mess all on Obama, and apparently the process was spread across multiple administrations.

    55. Re:How can you by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Composites don't necessarily behave that way. You could even have a multi-layer composite, if needed - probably a composite where the layer thickness grows as you go from top to bottom, and layers alternate between sapphire and Gorilla Glass, with the bottom-most layer being the thickest and made of Gorilla Glass.

      True to an extent, but when you are manufacturing something, you have to be really conservative. DEadlines and committments and all. Since the original iPhone 6 was supposed to have a sapphire front, and it didn't perform to specifications, a sandwich of Sapphire on Gorilla glass would be a venture into the uknown.

      How would it adhere, would the interface last or delaminate? Would the method for depositing the sapphire on the Gorilla glass change the characteristics of either? My brittle on tough was just a back of the envelope thing, it might be great, or it might be awful. If I was making the phone, I would have made the same decision, since suing manufacturers is a growth industry right now.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    56. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What world do you live in where the investor class has consequences? It sounds nice, let's live there.

    57. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, actually, bankruptcy means that you, right now, can't pay your creditors. Having more debts than assets is an entirely viable business state, and many businesses stay in that state for many years without becoming bankrupt.

    58. Re:How can you by SimonTheSoundMan · · Score: 1

      It's cashflow. I guess it halted after this: http://www.macrumors.com/2014/...

      You have to be able to pay your staff, overheads and other costs etc. The new iPhone is at least a year away, I guess they couldn't secure a loan.

    59. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      , and their manufacturing costs were uncompetitive.

      Yes, it's quite hard to compete with the Chinese government providing huge subsidies to their own solar cell manufacturers.

    60. Re:How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it makes people like you whine about it!!!!1111!!!!!won!!!one!!!!!!22212111!!!!!

    61. Re:How can you by jandrese · · Score: 1

      There would have been additional challenges from the fact that both products are manufactured by different companies. I don't think they had anywhere near enough time to take on a risky idea like this for the 6. Once the Sapphire glass failed to pan out they would have already been rushed to place the order for the Gorilla glass replacement.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    62. Re: How can you by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      or someone else buys it and boosts the price like crazy. Apple's loan is wiped out in the bankruptcy, and they have to pay, pay, pay. iWatch jumps to $999. People still buy it, use it for a week, then put it in their sock drawers.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    63. Re:How can you by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      Or - the company also has loans with lenders, and gave shares as collateral. The shares dropped in price enough that the collateral was no longer sufficient to guarantee the loans. Lenders start making calls saying they have 30 days to put up more collateral or their loans will be called. Business files a preemptive bankruptcy.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    64. Re:How can you by Squirmy+McPhee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A lot of companies used CIGS or CdTe.

      "Used" is the key word here.

      Because you can more easily use print and roll technologies and get fabrication costs down.

      In theory. In practice, almost everybody who has tried it has failed. Thin film PV requires very large sheets of very thin layers that are also very uniform. It's not an easy task, and those who have solved it have not been eager to share how they did it. Nor have they been able to maintain their cost advantage against silicon PV.

      Examples include FirstSolar and NanoSolar.

      I'll grant you that First Solar is doing just fine, but not only has Nanosolar been unsuccessful, it doesn't even exist anymore. The only reasonably successful CIGS manufacturer to date (as defined by having a production volume similar to that of mid-sized silicon PV companies) has been Frontier Solar, and they ain't exactly cheap.

      What the Chinese managed to do was lower the costs enough using conventional technology pushed to the limit that the advantages of low temperature manufacturing without requiring silicon ingot formation

      Huh? Low-temperature manufacturing? No ingots? I monitor Chinese PV manufacturing practices like it's my job. Because it is my job. I've been inside the fabs. I know the people who develop the technology. I assure you that they process their silicon and their wafers at the same temperature as everybody else, and that every single one of them is using ingot-based wafers. What the Chinese managed to do was develop an extensive local supply chain, then squeeze the crap out of everybody's profit margins when times got tough. Low labor cost played a role too, though with rapid wage inflation, the low labor intensity of solar cell production, and the increasing automation of solar module production, labor cost is not really much of a factor anymore.

    65. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was Obama.

    66. Re:How can you by supremebob · · Score: 1

      Perhaps Apple was never interested is using Sapphire glass at all on the iPhone 6, and just planted the rumor in order to get better pricing out of Corning for the Gorilla Glass.

    67. Re:How can you by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Solyndra was 'buying drinks in DC'.

      Both parties drank, only one delivered, they both had plenty of time. Anything else is false equivalence.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    68. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then there's too clean to be up to any good.

      GT Advanced CEO: What happen?

      Lawyer: Somebody set up us the bomb.

      GT Advanced CEO: What !

      GT Advanced CEO: It's you !!

      Apple: How are you gentlemen !!

      Apple: All your base are belong to us.

      Apple: You are on the way to destruction.

      GT Advanced CEO: What you say !!

      Apple: You have no chance to survive make your time.

      Apple: Ha ha ha ha ...

      GT Advanced CEO: (...)For great injustice.

    69. Re: How can you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuckwit troll.

    70. Re:How can you by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      Because a regular investor is investing their money

      Spoken like someone who has no idea how the banking system works.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    71. Re:How can you by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      The low temperature manufacturing was for the CIGS panels you numpty. In theory that should lead to lower manufacturing costs. The Chinese where able to lower the price (mostly through polluting the planet) of silicon ingots enough to offset this advantage.

    72. Re: How can you by Optali · · Score: 1

      Fuck give this guy some +1, even it only for hte historical value

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
    73. Re:How can you by Optali · · Score: 1

      Obama is the CEO of Apple? Heck! I didn't knew that.

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
  2. Like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://media1.onsugar.com/files/2013/06/17/777/n/1922283/4b335bba7661873b_make_it_rain.xxxlarge.gif

  3. Possible sequence by Mike_EE_U_of_I · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't know that this is what happened, but it seems likely.

    1) Apple wants to use sapphire for main glass in Iphone.

    2) Apple signs contract with GTAT to supply the sapphire, including a pile of money to build sapphire production facilities.

    3) Apple pushes all risk onto GTAT. IOW, if Apple decides not to use the sapphire for the displays, GTAT has to repay the pile of money from step 2.

    4) Apple does not use sapphire. GTAT can't repay money because they already spent it building sapphire production lines which no have no demand.

    5) GTAT declares bankruptcy.

    1. Re:Possible sequence by Kenja · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You forgot step 3.5) Where the "sapphire glass" turns out to not meet the specifications Apple requested and GTAT committed to providing.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    2. Re:Possible sequence by debrain · · Score: 1

      The risk was not pushed onto GTAT so much as their creditors. Let's hope the investment community was as good at assessing the risk of GTAT as they were for subprime mortgages/Countrywide Financial, or Greece/Iceland/Argentina/etc, or Black Scholes/Long-Term Capital Management, or Lehman Brothers, or , or ... oh wait.

    3. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot 3.5) Sapphire glass fails to live up to any promised specifications.

    4. Re:Possible sequence by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      But where would Apple get the sapphire for their watch then? I'm assuming that Apple intended to use it for the iPhone and watch but GT was having trouble with yields. So Apple had to use it only on the watch.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    5. Re:Possible sequence by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      6) the governments socialize the losses of GTAT onto all of the companies that GTAT owes money to. Had GTAT and Apple succeeded, all of the profits would have been private, mostly recognized in Cork.

      Three cheers for corporate welfare!

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    6. Re:Possible sequence by cdrudge · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You forgot:

      6) Apple obtains GTAT through bankruptcy proceedings in lieu of being repaid for cheaper than what it would have cost before #2

      7) Apple vertically integrates a component of supply chain using change it found in their lobby's couch cushions.

    7. Re:Possible sequence by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      According to TFA the sapphire was never intended for the iPhone. That was just stupid investors hoping it would be, and then being disappointed when it wasn't.

      The iWatch will use sapphire glass, as many watches already do. This is bad for Apple and anyone else who uses GTAT though, because through no fault of their own they were forced into bankruptcy and may now find it hard to meet demand when iWatch production ramps up.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    8. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But where would Apple get the sapphire for their watch then? I'm assuming that Apple intended to use it for the iPhone and watch but GT was having trouble with yields. So Apple had to use it only on the watch.

      Maybe Apple will buy GTAT's assets out of bankruptcy for pennies on the dollar and manufactures it themselves. I'm not an expert, but I don't think that specialized equipment would be worth much when it's resold since it's probably super complicated and/or has major restrictions with regards to environmental conditions for it to operate properly, their only competition might be scrap dealers.

    9. Re:Possible sequence by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Or GTAT will sell the sapphire unit for cash to pay off their debtors. If they owe Apple $547M a deal could be made to where Apple pays an additional amount and owns the sapphire unit outright.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    10. Re:Possible sequence by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Informative

      Having been on the receiving end of a contract written by a company the size of Apple, I can tell you that by "specifications" the contract likely said "...and any other reason that Apple Inc. so chooses..." Companies the size of Apple have so much weight they can literally just bankrupt you.

      The contracts I've seen were generally between parts manufacturers and automakers. The lure of all the money from GM or Ford is very enticing. But the contractual agreement you enter in is very precarious.

      You will increase your production capacity by 1000% Here's the money to do that.
      You will deliver parts on demand, we will not store any parts.
      If we chose not to use those parts, we do not have to pay you.
      If we chose to leave this agreement, you have to pay our entire investment back.

      What they're basically doing is putting their entire parts chain into its own company, forcing that company to store all of the parts and all of the liability. If they suddenly decide not to go that route anymore, the company and all of the parts dispersers. Because they have to refund your investment, you can ensure that the vast majority of all the assets you invested are returned to you while all of the liability lands on others outside you company. It's all good for the Parent company and all bad for the supplier. The banks lose money, the employees get fired, the owners lose their business.

      I've seen agreements like this where the parent company demanded some change that the supplier couldn't pull off as quickly as desired. The parent company owned the tooling, per the contract, and literally pulled it within hours and had it over at some other company. The supplier was bankrupt and laying people off withing 48hrs. That's how asynchronous these deals have become.

      And don't think this is just Apple or automotive companies. This is how things are done now. I would not want to own a parts supplier in these times.

    11. Re:Possible sequence by geekmux · · Score: 1

      According to TFA the sapphire was never intended for the iPhone. That was just stupid investors hoping it would be, and then being disappointed when it wasn't.

      $578 million seems like an expensive set of dice.

      Those are investors that probably shouldn't go to Vegas...unless they want to help "invest" in that town too. That's one hell of a wing-it attitude.

    12. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds accurate to me. As others pointed out, there might be a "step 3.5) Apple finds problems that prevent the sapphire from being used", but we don't know that for sure. Certainly sounds likely that GTAT took the risk, and couldn't deliver.

    13. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ironically enough, the sapphire would have probably been tough enough that it wouldn't have led to "Apple Bend", or in other words, the iPhones bending due to weak frame because "muh curvy pointless frame that will be covered up by a case that will increase its size and make it look not nice and thin and curvy"

      Give me a sharp-cornered box any day. And a thick chunky box at that, not this stupid crappy thin useless stuff.
      GIVE ME FEATURES. NOT A MODEL.

    14. Re:Possible sequence by jd2112 · · Score: 1

      6) Apple buys GTAT at fire-sale pricing (through a shell company, of course, to divert suspicion)
      7) Apple uses sapphire for iPhone 6S or 7
      8) (even more) PROFIT!!!!

      --
      Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
    15. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, this is a reorg, not a liquidation. But as part of the reorg, Apple could just offer, as a creditor, to take possession and repay other creditors.

    16. Re:Possible sequence by cyfer2000 · · Score: 1

      3.6) Apple used sapphire from an Asian supplier, who met the specification...

      --
      There is a spark in every single flame bait point.
    17. Re:Possible sequence by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Apple, or... Samsung?!

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    18. Re:Possible sequence by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      Bill Gates? is that you?

    19. Re:Possible sequence by courteaudotbiz · · Score: 1

      What! No

      6) Profit!

      Slashdot is no more what it used to be...

    20. Re:Possible sequence by tysonedwards · · Score: 1

      Except, there have been screen (or rather the lenses with digitizers) produced that were tested via optical spectroscopy and validated to be comprised of sapphire, and of the dimensions of the iPhone 6 displays. Those didn't just appear out of thin air, they were manufactured by *someone*, and as such it is reasonable make the leap that when Apple paid GTAT $578M upfront to ramp up large scale sapphire production through the addition of enough furnaces that it could produce enough sapphire that would enable the production of roughly 110M iPhone class displays per year by volume that GTAT would be the party *producing* said displays instead of *some unknown other party*, or that the speculation regarding the part in-hand was simply wrong.

      More plausible explanations are that GTAT was either behind schedule and would have risked Apple pushing back their iPhone release date, or that the quality of the product offered was not of the level that had been promised, including the durability concerns / shatter resistances of Sapphire Crystal versus a more traditional silica glass.

      --
      Thirty four characters live here.
    21. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      iWatch is a dead end.

      Cell phones are superior for the purposes this device would serve. The convenience of having it strapped to your wrist instead of in a pocked/purse is completely outweighed by the inconveniently-smaller screen and interface options.

      Watches are an anachronism.

       

    22. Re:Possible sequence by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      "No fault of their own"?

      Other than signing a contract that didn't have some level of binding/protection in it for GTAT.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    23. Re:Possible sequence by pnutjam · · Score: 1, Insightful

      ...when iWatch production ramps up.

      So, basically never.

    24. Re:Possible sequence by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      The current rumor going around is that the sapphire itself is fine, but that the two companies contracted to take the sapphire boules (165 kg sapphire crystal blocks) and do the finishing work to cut them into screens suitable for the iPhone were having lower-than-expected yields (~25%), simply because of problems on their end.

      Which is to say, while GT Advanced Technologies is to blame for not taking proper precautionary steps to ensure that they'd remain stable if the deal didn't happen, they aren't apparently to blame for the deal not happening. Their sapphire met Apple's specifications.

    25. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think "socializing losses" doesn't mean what you think it means

    26. Re:Possible sequence by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      Had GTAT and Apple succeeded, all of the profits would have been private

      Wait. What?!

      The part of the profits that would change hands if they succeed is called "interest". All the companies that GTAT owns money to would get some of it.

    27. Re:Possible sequence by uncqual · · Score: 1

      All of GTAT's creditor's (like all creditors) presumably knew there was a risk that GTAT (like all companies) couldn't pay their bills. The creditors should have (and, probably did) factor that risk into either the loans they made to GTAT (such as via higher interest rates), the price of the products they sold GTAT (i.e., higher prices), or the terms on which they sold to GTAT (such as C.O.D. or net-10 vs. net-60).

      It's a stretch to say that GTAT's losses are being "socialized" by the government onto their creditors. The creditors all decided to take a risk. Usually the creditors win, in this case they have probably lost - that's just business. These businesses that will likely absorb these losses could have protected themselves in a variety of ways but, likely, chose not to because they felt the risk adjusted cost of doing so exceeded the benefit.

      All the government will be doing in this case is administering contracts between private parties which were entered into willingly. Federal bankruptcy law is implicitly part of every contract to loan money or sell or buy goods - the government will just assist in enforcing that portion of GTAT's contracts just as the government assists in enforcing a contract between you and a roofer when you sue the roofer in small claims court for the roofer's failure to deliver on the contract.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    28. Re:Possible sequence by Herkum01 · · Score: 1

      6) Apples turns around and buys company with a discount for the debt owed.

      Why you ask? The stock at at 10 before today and 20 not that long ago. At 10, the company is 1.43 Billion dollars. So they get the whole thing for 600 million. If they had try to outright buy them, it could have easily cost 2 Billion dollars.

      Lucky I don't work for Apple, because that is what I would have done and that would truly be Evil.

    29. Re:Possible sequence by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      Why would Samsung be involved at all? GT Advanced owes Apple several billion dollars for the machinery Apple purchased on GT's behalf. That's why Apple is in a position where they may just outright takeover the company, since if a company like Samsung decided to buy GT Advanced, they'd be on the hook for that debt and would also have to deal with any contracts GT Advanced made with Apple already...and Apple tends to love their multi-year, lock-in contracts.

    30. Re:Possible sequence by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      the governments socialize the losses of GTAT onto all of the companies that GTAT owes money to. Had GTAT and Apple succeeded, all of the profits would have been private, mostly recognized in Cork.

      Actually, that can't happen because the GTA plant Apple paid for (and bought the equipment for) is in Arizona (I think). So any profits GTA makes has to be reported in US dollars and both Apple and GTA have to pay US taxes on it.

      To exploit it in Cork requires Apple to then sell the panels at cost to Apple's subsidiary in the EU first, who then sells it at regular prices to Foxconn and others making the phones. So Cork reports that profit. But if the phone returns back to the US (by and large Apple's largest market) then Apple's Cork needs to charge Apple (Cupertino) the regular retail price for it to capture the money in the EU.

      Of course, Apple Cupertino needs working cash, so they probably get it at a good discount so US sales generate cash or their US operations (but also taxed in the US).

      Apple's Cork taxbreak only works for sales outside North America. Inside North America sales are fully taxed with all taxes paid to Uncle Sam as required.

      Buy an iPhone in California, and California and the feds get paid. Buy an iPhone in China and that money goes to Cork.

    31. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this is how ALL big corporations use small companies to foot the risk.... and the bill in the end.

      Apple gets away lots of free PR for possibly using sapphire glass and in the end, a [now] top-selling iPhone6. Same effect that Amazon Prime Air had, but the result was someone was left holding the bill (GTAT).

    32. Re:Possible sequence by MarkvW · · Score: 1

      You probably mean 'asymmetric,' but what the hell. Very good post.

    33. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder who produced the sapphire glass for the ASUS LS201 display. Too bad it never caught on. Sapphire glass really should be standard for portable devices like phones and tablets.

    34. Re:Possible sequence by sribe · · Score: 1

      7) Apple vertically integrates a component of supply chain using change it found in their lobby's couch cushions.

      Except that Apple does everything they possibly can to avoid having to own any component of their supply chain...

    35. Re:Possible sequence by edxwelch · · Score: 1

      then much later:
      8) Apple launches saphire glass based "death ray" weapon into orbit and unleashes invincible robot army

    36. Re:Possible sequence by Razed+By+TV · · Score: 1

      Well, when the spec is "Glass doesn't crack when you drop it", and the glass cracks when you drop it, it shouldn't have taken the company until they were knee deep in shit to figure out that they couldn't deliver. They should have found out from the early prototypes that they had a problem.

      There was a lot of money involved so they decided to play the game. They played, and they lost.

    37. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This. It's the same in aerospace. The contracts even state 'if you start to make a profit on this, you give half of it back to us...'

    38. Re:Possible sequence by tysonedwards · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. There is the very limited section of the market for which a fitness tracker is an ideal device, and for them a device which has the capabilities like the Apple Watch actually looks like it could be pretty nice. There are even verticals such as those with diabetes where continual optical monitoring of blood glucose levels or heart arrhythmia through infrared pulses can be extremely positive. These considerations are things that have not yet been incorporated into a device like FitBit or Up, despite it being great functionality that could work very well in those areas! Frankly, the current state of assistive devices for those with legitimate medical conditions is a joke and largely has stalled in technological advancement since the late 90's. Smart watches and similar form factor devices can be immensely useful for improving the quality of lives for people who suffer with legitimate medical conditions who the market largely ignores due to existing technologies that are declared "good enough" by their respective research and development teams.

      However, yes, as a communications device, a 1 inch screen is not a very practical form factor and as long as a device whether it be from Apple, Motorola, LG, Samsung, or any of the other companies for that matter that are releasing Smart Watches to the market continue to fall into that mindset of "this let's us sell people an 9" smartphone next year through overcoming the difficulty of removing it from one's pocket to see 'why did my phone just buzz'?" then these devices will continue to be largely ignored in the marketplace.

      --
      Thirty four characters live here.
    39. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI, this is the way Costco and Walmart do it.

      No news here folks.

    40. Re:Possible sequence by i.kazmi · · Score: 0

      You failed to understand 3) Apple pushes all risk onto GTAT. IOW, if Apple decides not to use the sapphire for the displays, GTAT has to repay the pile of money from step 2.

    41. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to work for a Tier 1/Tier 2 supplier to GM and others, and my experience is similar but with a different twist. Years ago Lopez (I think that was his name) took over purchasing and started the 'piece price savings' push. Most of them fit one of two scenarios: a) supplier refuses to give a demanded cost reduction and GM pays hundreds of thousands of dollars for tooling at a different company in order to save tens of thousands of dollars in piece price; all on a car that won't sell enough units to justify the cost of the new tooling, or b) GM pulls the tools and gives them to a different company who, for one reason or another, cannot meet quality and/or demand, thus shutting down car production lines for weeks.

      But hey, at least he met his purchasing cost reduction goals!

    42. Re:Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot where Apple uses the threat of sapphire glass to get huge discounts on gorilla glass.

    43. Re:Possible sequence by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      You get ~1k investors each putting $500k in; the trick being that they invest $500k into something every month and operate on a 5 year time scale, so they actually have something like $30M in investments. Every so often they get the equivalent of facebook, ebay, or amazon to make up the occasional failure such as this.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    44. Re:Possible sequence by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      The iWatch will use sapphire glass, as many watches already do. This is bad for Apple and anyone else who uses GTAT though, because through no fault of their own they were forced into bankruptcy and may now find it hard to meet demand when iWatch production ramps up.

      Bankruptcy comes in many different forms. For a corporation, chapter 7(liquidation) is pretty rare, most of the time it's chapter 11 - restructuring. The courts and creditors are smart enough to realize that a business selling things for a profit will get them more of their money back than one that isn't. So the health of the company is a concern. Heck, in some cases(see GM for an example), the company may end up reorganized with the creditors being the new owners. So again, a healthy business is better than a paralyzed failing one.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    45. Re:Possible sequence by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      So back onto Apple. You don't think bankruptcy was a scenario they all considered when they were writing the contract. Sure Apple pushed the risk onto GTAT, but they damn well knew that bankruptcy was the inevitable counter move if the deal fell apart.

      Pricing this risk into any other loans GTAT got in the interim is the kind of problem that puts bankers into the anal diamond manufacturing business.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    46. Re:Possible sequence by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You don't know how bankruptcy works.

      The debtors want their money, the trustee has to get maximum value for anything he sells. He can't give it to Apple for it's share of the debt. He has to sell it and divide the money. If Samsung is willing to pay more they get it.

      This all assumes GTAT is going to be broken up in the first place. More likely the debtors take a haircut (some %) and GTAT starts a payment schedule it can afford.

      Apple already invoked the payback escape clause of their contract. That's where this all started.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    47. Re:Possible sequence by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Debt encumbered by bankruptcy is usually discounted quite deeply. Without going through the bankruptcy process it's hard to say how deeply. There are also other creditors.

      Sounds like there is a reason you are not in finance.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    48. Re:Possible sequence by u38cg · · Score: 1

      Though it's also possible for the supplier to be a pain in the ass if they so choose. Turning round and threatening to sue for breach of implied contract and refusing to allow access can fuck up the upstream chain quite badly, especially if production is sufficiently specialised.

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
    49. Re:Possible sequence by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      You don't know how bankruptcy works.

      Fair enough, and something that I'm pretty certain is accurate. Which is to say, yes, I'm talking out of my ass (though I'm pretty sure you actually meant "creditor" not "debtor" :P).

      the trustee has to get maximum value for anything he sells. He can't give it to Apple for it's share of the debt. He has to sell it and divide the money.

      That was kinda my point. Most of GT's current worth is tied to the machinery that they purchased using Apple's funds. They won't be able to get market value for that machinery, which means that if Apple was (in a completely hypothetical world that I don't actually think exists) willing to purchase GT for a nominal fee, it may be a quick way to get them back into solvency, rather than breaking the company up for parts. Plus, it could very well provide the other creditors with just as much or more money than they would have received otherwise, given that Apple is likely already one of GT's largest creditors.

      As for the escape clause, all we think we know is that Apple invoked a clause to get out of having to purchase large quantities of sapphire, but we don't know what GT was on the line for. It's quite likely, for instance, that Apple worked out an exclusivity deal that keeps them from selling to others, and being in the position they're in, that exclusivity may even continue despite Apple not purchasing sapphire in large quantities this year. For instance, Apple has a perpetual, exclusive license to use Liquidmetal in consumer electronics, which was a big deal at the time that news of it came out...back in 2009 or so. The only thing they've used it for was the paperclip-like SIM ejector tool included with the iPhone 3GS, yet the license still continues, preventing others from making use of the material.

  4. Salesmen will promise the world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    My condolences to the engineers that were expected to perform miracles at the whims of their bosses.

  5. Hmm maybe this is the reason by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    Everyone was wondering why Apple didn't use sapphire for the iPhone 6 models. Maybe Apple determined that GT could not supply enough sapphire. I think sapphire is used for the Apple watch will require much less material.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    1. Re:Hmm maybe this is the reason by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      I think sapphire is used for the Apple watch will require much less material.

      Way to go out on a limb with that though.

    2. Re:Hmm maybe this is the reason by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Sorry I didn't want to bring my maths into it. It might confuse some people here. :P

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    3. Re:Hmm maybe this is the reason by mlts · · Score: 1

      There is also the fact that the crystal on a watch has different properties as the glass on a phone or tablet. A watch crystal needs to be a lot harder to resist scratches, while a larger display needs to be more resilient to deter shattering.

      If GT does a good job on the Apple Watch, they will have a permanent niche in the market.

    4. Re:Hmm maybe this is the reason by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      I think sapphire is used for the Apple watch will require much less material.

      Because the watch has smaller area, or because the only people who will be buying it are the fanboys because it's a watch.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  6. Did Apple screw GTAT? Or vice versa? by rs1n · · Score: 1

    So which is it? Did Apple get GTAT's hopes up on using sapphire displays, sends them money, then decides they aren't going that route anymore leaving GTAT with facilities that have no use? Did GTAT have to invest some of its own money to get the production rolling on the sapphire screens, presumably because Apple's near 600 million isn't nearly enough? So is this why they are filing Chapt. 11? Or did GTAT burn to all that cash, only to have nothing to show for it and pissing off Apple in the process?

    1. Re:Did Apple screw GTAT? Or vice versa? by carlhaagen · · Score: 1

      It may be that the yield or the quality/specs/durability/etc. didn't meet the request.

    2. Re:Did Apple screw GTAT? Or vice versa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We shall find out.
      If suddenly all of GTAT's assets and IP are bought out by Apple in the bankruptcy sale, and the screens appear in the iPhone 7, I think we'll have a very good idea of what happened.

    3. Re:Did Apple screw GTAT? Or vice versa? by pastafazou · · Score: 1

      It was the stock market speculators that screwed them both.

    4. Re:Did Apple screw GTAT? Or vice versa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't have to be someone screwing someone else. It could just be a simple business venture that didn't work, and Apple is about to lose some money. Not very much money, in Apple terms.

  7. Good riddance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to a Luddite way of doing things. Clearly we will be 3D printing these things at home anyways. Who needs factories and materials specialists??

  8. Possible sequence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well itsounds like they need to develop better glass. Sell itself to microsoft to be used on windows phones

  9. Chapter 11 is not business death. by IcarusMoth · · Score: 5, Informative

    It might be important to consider that a company filling for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection is not terribly uncommon. The company has no plans to shut down, nor liquidate assets. Ch. 11 is all about restructuring debt so that they can pay off the creditors and return to normal operating procedures. Most people in this thread are treating this like a Ch. 7 which it is not. In fact the difference between the two are so stark that many smart investors will buy into companies that have good prospects and a plan in Ch. 11. It can make a company much much stronger on the back end.

    1. Re:Chapter 11 is not business death. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Indeed. From GTAT's website it appears that they have 3 main lines of business one of which is sappire. GTAT might sell off different units in Chapter 11 and make sapphire a separate company. Apple or someone else could buy from them.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    2. Re:Chapter 11 is not business death. by geekmux · · Score: 3, Funny

      It might be important to consider that a company filling for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection is not terribly uncommon.

      Well yeah. Just look at Donald Trump. He turned bankruptcy into a hobby, and it doesn't seem to have affected his hairstyle budget whatsoever.

    3. Re:Chapter 11 is not business death. by Solandri · · Score: 1

      The company has no plans to shut down, nor liquidate assets. Ch. 11 is all about restructuring debt so that they can pay off the creditors and return to normal operating procedures.

      Indeed. Since their re-payments to Apple are technically debt, and Apple is now one of many creditors, I'm curious if it will be "restructured" so they don't have to pay Apple back as much as originally contracted.

    4. Re:Chapter 11 is not business death. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      The hair tells the story. He has surrounded himself with 'yes men'.

      Nobody has the nerve to ask him: 'Have you ever seen a good combover on anybody else? Then why do you think yours is good?'

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    5. Re:Chapter 11 is not business death. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      The hair tells the story. He has surrounded himself with 'yes men'.

      Nobody has the nerve to ask him: 'Have you ever seen a good combover on anybody else? Then why do you think yours is good?'

      If the billionaire who infamously owns the worlds most famous combover has no idea just how bad he looks at this point, then I welcome the continued mocking.

      That level of ignorance deserves it.

  10. 578 million. by nblender · · Score: 1

    Less a 15% restocking fee, of course.

    So is this GT the same glass we saw in the youtube video of the glass the guy bends almost 180 degrees without it breaking, and scribbles the sharp end of his knife all over and nothing bad happens to it?

  11. Just a reminder... by InfiniteBlaze · · Score: 1

    Bankruptcy =/= going out of business. It means they're broke and need government help to fix it.

    1. Re:Just a reminder... by koan · · Score: 1

      And you should pay for that.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  12. Or is the screw yet to be turned by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    We've got all this capacity and technology but, you know, Tim, we could use a little extra grease to keep things moving while you ramp up for the next device rollout, if you catch my meaning. I'd hate for all of this to get mired in the courts and for you to miss a crucial delivery date on a ctrical component in your pretty toys...

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  13. Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An old song comes to mind..

    'C'mon - take the money and run. WOO HOO HOO.'

  14. Al Jaffee, thou art vindicated! by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Fuck everything, we're doing diamond glass!

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  15. They have some interesting tech by hairykrishna · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I work in BNCT research and some guys from GT advance have presented at a couple of recent conferences. Of interest to us was their 'hyperion' (yes, like Borderlands) accelerator they'd been developing. Huge amounts of beam current from a fairly compact and easily maintained package. They were planning on using it to peel off very thin layers of sapphire via ion implantation, we could use it as the first stage of a neutron generator and I'm sure there are tons of other industrial applications. The senior guys I met seemed very good - proper engineers with the minimum of marketing bullshit. I think they'll do ok even if this is a pretty major set back.

    --
    "Physics is to math as sex is to masturbation." -R. Feynman
  16. So... by koan · · Score: 1

    Tons of cheap sapphire plates available?

    I could think of a few uses.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  17. Probably the day after by raymorris · · Score: 1

    It seems most likely either:
    a) Their contract said that if Apple backed out by date X, GT has to pay back $Y.
    b) More likely: GT was going to be a little late on delivering, or would deliver something not quite to spec.

    > If I were to pay you $100 to build.. I don't know, a SIX FOOT kitchen table for me, and right as it comes time for you to deliver the table to me, I go "nope, that table is 5.99 feet", do you have to pay me back that $100?

  18. Being a parts supplier by sjbe · · Score: 1

    I would not want to own a parts supplier in these times.

    It's ok to be a parts supplier but you may not want to be a Tier 1 parts supplier to a large company. When you do that much business with a single enormous company you are pretty much their bitch and there isn't much you can do about it. The product volume when dealing directly with big companies is hard to resist but can bankrupt you if you aren't careful.

    One of the big problems you didn't note about dealing with big automotive companies is that they seem to have never heard of the bullwhip effect. My company supplies GM (we're tier 3) and they are CONSTANTLY screwing around with their demand forecasts. We have a part that we supply to them that has a 4 month lead time (picked over alterntives with no lead time by some dumb ass engineer) and I assure you we do not get 4 months of schedule visibility. So we have to place big orders and hope we don't get whipsawed by changes in demand 3 months later.

  19. Happy talk financials. by Animats · · Score: 0

    last quarterly financial numbers. Note the -62% margins. Uh oh. The press release has lots of happy talk, but the numbers don't back it. ("GAAP" here means Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Those are conservative assumptions. "Non-GAAP" numbers are numbers adjusted based on management's exclusion of certain negative items. They're usually flaky.)

    The company was profitable at the beginning of 2013. They should have turned down the Apple deal. It's not good to have one big customer.

    1. Re:Happy talk financials. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "GAAP" says that a gain is a gain, and that a loss is also a gain. Everything is a gain as long as you make the "forward looking statement" disclaimer at the end of your press release or financial report.

  20. Continueing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    6) Apple takes ownership of GTAT because they are the largest creditor
    7) GTAT gets sapphire working for the next iPhone
    8) Apple keeps all the profits and locks out competitors

    ?

  21. Lets look at this from diff view point..... by arbiter1 · · Score: 1

    Apple let rumor slip they were gonna use Sapphire Glass and signed a contract for xxx amount in prepayment. They decide not to use the glass and now the stock which rocketed up now tanks so company files for bankruptcy. So now Apple pretty much owns the company for a lot less then what they would had top pay? Something to think about that this could been an Apple ploy to take the company over for a ton less then what would of?

    1. Re:Lets look at this from diff view point..... by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      How do we know that Apple let this rumor slip unlike other controlled leaks?

      That's the problem with these kinds of rumors. Sometimes they're well sourced, like someone at the Wall Street Journal could be tipped off by an Apple engineering manager, and sometimes they're horribly sourced, like some schmuck tries to extrapolate from shipping and sourcing documents that product A will have part B from supplier C.

      Since we don't know the exact source of the leak, we have nothing to go on.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    2. Re:Lets look at this from diff view point..... by arbiter1 · · Score: 1

      Its just a diff look on the whole matter. It could be what happened. If rumor slipped of the buy it would mean price would sky rocket. Now they get the company for dirt cheap.

  22. This is what happens... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... when you hinge the success of your entire company on going after on enormous account. GT had to spend itself into oblivion to build the capacity to provide glass for iPhone 6, borrowing millions for capital.

    Then, of course, it all came crashing down, and there isn't enough sapphire business to support what they spent.

    My company makes a part that could have been used in iPhone, but we're small, and when Apple came knocking, we didn't answer the door.

  23. Rumor mongers face no conequences, learn no lesson by radarskiy · · Score: 1

    The bullshit baseless Apple rumors have real-world consequences. However, the people that spread them are not touched by those consequences so they will keep making shit up.

  24. This was planned out a long time ago. by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Apple will now buy them and proceed to sue every single carbon based life form on earth that uses 'glass'.

  25. Google buys it. Screws Apple. by chaosdivine69 · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't it be funny if Google bought the company just to screw Apple? I mean they have a multi-year agreement in place so that would be a few years of thumb in the eye like fun. Oh, I can dream...

  26. Step 3 - Profit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The cynic in me thinks Apple will end up with the IP at the end of this.

  27. Sapphire (crystal) is NOT a glass (amorphous by Prune · · Score: 1

    Idiotic summary. Sapphire is a crystal, which by definition is the opposite of an amorphous substance such as a glass. Note that the press release from GT doesn't use the word "glass" even once--it would be like an appliance company calling their refrigerator an oven. They're both appliances, after all, right? (I'm pre-empting the "sapphire and glass are both usually transparent solids, right?" here.)

    --
    "Politicians and diapers must be changed often, and for the same reason."
  28. WHY do you people keep re-writing history? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yes, the Bush Admin looked at Solyndra... as part of a larger "clean energy" program. The analysis by career people at DOE (who are SUPPOSED to be nan-partisan) however was that the Solyndra part of the program was a bad idea and they did not approve it while Bush was in office.

    Now, there are some Bushies who try to pretend that Bush was a super-wise guy who stopped it (a bit of a stretch, though most presidents and their most-loyal supporters like to claim credit for anything the bureaucracy does on their watch).

    There are Obama supporters, like the progrsssives at politifact and media matters who do their best to try to shift it all onto Bush as though Obama had nothing to do with it at all (and we should just forget all those White House visits, the campaign contributions and the speeches and personal appearances by administration officials). Most liberal attempts to blame this all on Bush very cleverly avoid certain details and conflate things in the hope that the average reader will dig no deeper. Sorry, but people with ends-justify-the-means "progressive" politics need to be watched with a VERY careful eye. For example, they will say "Bush signed the law!" (but the law was NOT solyndra-specific... the people who took specific action to ram-through the loan guarantees were Obama people who just happened to be having lots of meetings with the Solyndra investors who had contributed to Obama's campaign and whould lose lots of money without the guarantees. When the taxpayers were illegally left holding the bag while the Obama supporters bailed-out with the cash, this was entirely done by Team Obama and the guy they installed at DOE.

    There are people in both parties with dirty hands on the Solyndra deal BUT to verry different degrees; The Bushies laid the groundwork but then failed to follow through. Team Obama followed through with great pomp and circumstance and serious effort, provided the money, bragged about it, attacked Republicans for being too-short-sighted and wedded to "big oil" etc......... and then flipped completely 180 and started blaming it all on Bush when it collapsed and the taxpayers found out. Shameful.

  29. Wait - GT doesn't make their glass? Who does? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If GT does not make the sapphire screens for Apple displays, then who does?