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Researchers Say the Tech Worker Shortage Doesn't Really Exist

Beeftopia sends this excerpt from an article at BusinessWeek: "There’s no evidence of any way, shape, or form that there’s a shortage in the conventional sense," says Hal Salzman, a professor of planning and public policy at Rutgers University. "They may not be able to find them at the price they want. But I’m not sure that qualifies as a shortage, any more than my not being able to find a half-priced TV." ... The real issue, say Salzman and others, is the industry’s desire for lower-wage, more-exploitable guest workers, not a lack of available American staff. "It seems pretty clear that the industry just wants lower-cost labor," Dean Baker, the co-director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, wrote in an e-mail. A 2011 review (PDF) by the U.S. Government Accountability Office found that the H-1B visa program, which is what industry groups are lobbying to expand, had "fragmented and restricted" oversight that weakened its ostensible labor standards. "Many in the tech industry are using it for cheaper, indentured labor," says Rochester Institute of Technology public policy associate professor Ron Hira, an EPI research associate and co-author of the book Outsourcing America.

289 of 454 comments (clear)

  1. STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You'd have to be out of your mind to pursue a career in the above in the USA right now.

    Or; more correctly; you'd have to be out of your mind to work as an employee in one of the above. I migrated to business and finance from a electrical engineering job. My salary is new three times (3X) what I made as an engineer, which topped out at around $100k. I'll be retired, or independently set up, before I'm 45 - then I can go back to tech on my terms.

    Kids aren't stupid. Ye reap what ye sow. Cough it up.

    1. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by jythie · · Score: 1

      It is sad how many people I see leaving engineering to enter finance... but yeah, the pay and respect tend to be better there.

    2. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by gtall · · Score: 1

      "Stupidity" is paint it with a euphemistic brush, "excuses" is more to the point.

    3. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by plopez · · Score: 1

      Nice quote:
      "You know what they do with engineers when they turn 40? They take them out and shoot them."

      From the movie "Primer" see http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/P...

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    4. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 2

      Could it be that the "shortage" is caused by utterly absurd job requirements?

      Besides the usual five years of experience in a new technology that came out six months ago?

    5. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

      Nothing, if you don't value human life.

    6. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by lgw · · Score: 1

      I dunno, when I turned 40 I was making about double what I made at 30. Of course, I had put serious work into leadership skills in the meantime.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    7. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by rwa2 · · Score: 1

      Nice quote:
      "You know what they do with engineers when they turn 40? They take them out and shoot them."

      From the movie "Primer" see http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/P...

      Yeah, that's one of my favorite movies. And it had a production value of what, $10k?
      http://www.explainxkcd.com/wik...

    8. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by rwa2 · · Score: 1

      Yes, business and finance can make more money than engineers. It's much easier to rake in the profits by convincing people to pay 2x - 4x more for crap than it is to make the crap 5% cheaper. Still, I'd rather do the engineering work. $100k+ is way more than enough to lead a happy life. My financial advisors look way the fuck stressed out.

      OTOH I don't think the conventional wisdom has changed much from when I graduated.... companies still seem to prefer to hire STEM engineers, and then put them through business school to make managers and, er, "financial manufacturers" and whatnot out of them. The math is all the same, it's easier to train them, they're more ethical and loyal, so they won't steal from you and don't mind if you work them like dogs. Pure businessheads are probably going to be looking out for their own interests first and will take advantage of the company as much as they can get away with.

    9. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 2

      What a naive and childish point of view. Every single freedom you enjoy, including the freedom to hold childish views, was won by men with rifles. Period.

    10. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Because being a tax sucking parasite isn't for all of us.

    11. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      You know what they do with engineers when they turn 40?

      This is the reason why I'm getting into Information Security since it requires 10+ years of general I.T. experience. That's a steep requirement for college graduates and foreign workers. Besides, my coworkers have more gray hairs than me.

    12. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I'm in the middle of a hiring surge for a major project right now.

      I put out a request for 4 Java web developers with 8 years dev experience, hands on time with Struts/Spring/JQuery, bonus points for PeopleSoft/DB2.

      I received 77 resumes. 34 of those did not meet the basic requirements (8 years experience, struts/spring/JQuery).

      Of the remaining 33, 17 had resumes in excess of 6 pages and were set aside for a second pass if needed.

      Of the remaining 16, 4 we ruled out due to concerns with communication or technical skills. If you are going to include a code sample, make damn sure it meets your requirements. And for god's sake, have someone do a grammatical review of your resume and run a spell checker!

      Of the 12, 8 were selected for interviews.

      Of the 8, I've interviewed 6 so far.
      1 was a rock star.
      1 looks like a rock star, but I want references first.
      3 sounded like they were perfectly fine junior devs, but not at the level I need or expect from someone with 8 years of experience.
      And 1 we interviewed over the phone, and I'm 99% sure they were googleing for answers to questions like: "What does 'thread safe' mean?" and "What are generics?"

      So if there is a shortage in the tech field, I'm not seeing it in Java, C#, DBA, ETL, BI, or project managers. And this is in Madison, Wisconsin. Not some major metro area. Many of my candidates are immigrant contractors either naturalized or on visas. Probably a 1/4 of them are already local to south-central Wisconsin.

      I am seeing shortages in two IT fields:
      1) Mainframe developers
      2) Recruiters who can tell a good candidate apart from their own asshole.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    13. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by jmcvetta · · Score: 1

      Yup. I've been writing software for a decade, and I am ready to get the hell out. I've never even met anyone who earned enough money by writing code to afford decent property in California. Worse, salaryman programmers are treated like beasts of burden, while the VCs are trying to kill off independent consultants as a form of life.

    14. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

      A Few Good Men is a drama, not a documentary. Those men with rifles that you hero-worship? They aren't making the world safe for democracy. They're making it safe for capitalism, which will happily throw individual rights under a bus the second they impinge on quarterly profits.

    15. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      The mind altering, alters all. Get some help.

    16. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. The NSA is full of lawyers. Nobody has stopped infringements on our privacy. And if you maintain that the Axis was no threat to our freedom, you are suffering from severe mental issues and unfortunately, I cannot help you.

    17. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      No freedom I have was won with rifles. The last war for my "freedom" was in the 1700s, and rifles weren't commonly used at the time, though they were present.

      All the wars since were by two sides who both wanted to restrict, not expand my freedoms.

    18. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

      You can't refute my points, so you call me crazy? Nice ad hominem.

    19. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      If you had made any points, then I would have gladly refuted them.

    20. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      Every freedom you enjoy was won by men bearing arms. The fact that you reject your heritage of liberty is tragic.

    21. Re: STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by maccodemonkey · · Score: 1

      You forgot 1812? Or the Civil War? You apparently don't like either side of the civil war, but there was an entire group of people who's freedom was won at the end of the rifle.

      The same holds true of World War II, one of the last cleanly justifiable wars. They weren't US citizens, but there was a large group of people being shoved into ovens whose freedom was won at the end of a rifle.

      Normally I'm a liberal against unnecessary war, but the military has also has it's place.

    22. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It's easy to reject that which never happened. Some guys in the 1700s fought for lower taxes. Or is the war against the American Indians the one where my freedom to dominate the weak at the end of a gun was affirmed? The War on Drugs is fought by men bearing arms. How has that expanded my freedom? No, if it were as simple and clear as you state, you'd have some specifics. But you don't, because it didn't happen.

    23. Re: STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1
      The "freedom" to own slaves was written into the Constitution. The war was to remove that freedom. The freedom to have a strong local governemnt was crushed in that war. My ancestors came to the US after the Civil War from areas without slavery, so whether the US did or didn't have slavery wouldn't have affected *my* rights.

      The same holds true of World War II, one of the last cleanly justifiable wars. They weren't US citizens, but there was a large group of people being shoved into ovens whose freedom was won at the end of a rifle.

      No, by the time their freedom was won, they were millions fewer than before. Their freedom was taken by an armed governemnt, and a much smaller number were freed at the end by different governments with guns.

      Normally I'm a liberal against unnecessary war, but the military has also has it's place.

      There was no standing military at the start of WWII. The world had enough with WWI. That we could go from no military power to the strength we had at the end just proves we don't need one. If we did, we'd make it again. Yes, it really is that simple.

    24. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Bengie · · Score: 1

      You're saying that of the 77 resumes, only 1 was of quality? Sounds like a shortage to me, just not a shortage in applicants. Go Mad Town!

    25. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Bengie · · Score: 1

      They didn't fight to lower taxes, but for their right by law to have representation in parliament. There was also a lot of abuses going on, but with no representation, there was no one to complain to. People where having their property taken or being jailed over frivolous issues and pretty much had kangaroo courts.

      But I guess you think we should have just bent over and taken it.

    26. Re: STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Bengie · · Score: 1

      We had it easy because we were allowed to sit isolated and build a strong industrial nation while everyone was busy rebuilding just to get back to were they where. When we finally got attacked, it was on a remote island far away from our main land, from another small nation. We hand plenty of time to get ready. If we suddenly removed our military entirely, and let others continue to build theirs, we'd be ready for a darwin award for countries.

      May want to read a history book and see how long a country lasts when they have no military might.

    27. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Of the resumes, numerous were of quality. Of the applicants, I still have 8 more on my interview list, but 2 appear to be of high quality so far.

      If I am unable to fill the remaining positions from my current list, I have the other resumes from people who like to write novels to go through.

      Similarly, for a slew of mainframe developers I received 60 some resumes, about the same for software PMs, high 40s for a handful of BI/ETL/DBA/Reporting positions.

      Filling a couple of spots for a modern technology really isn't hard to find quality folks. Filling 9 mainframe spots is rough though.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    28. Re: STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by slashdotwannabe · · Score: 1

      The point is that you are worshiping the military-industrial complex, not cannon fodder... errr... soldiers. The military-industrial complex In the United States protects capitalism, not democracy. If it *ever* protected democracy in this country it was a happy accident while protecting capitalism.

      --
      This comment is my opinion and does not represent an official position of Donald Trump or others I do not work for
    29. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Of the resumes, numerous were of quality.

      1 was a rock star.
      1 looks like a rock star, but I want references first.

      Ordinary programmer maintain status quo, good programmers make the process more efficient. I think "quality" as "non-replaceable", upper echelon. Because everything else is disposable.

    30. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Oh really? Untli the oil embargo, how many Americans were lost to the Axis? Oh, wait, NONE! That was easy.
      I suggest you get the test for Alzheimers.

    31. Re:STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      NSA is full of lawyers, and the few limits placed on them have come from OTHER lawyers. No soldier stepped up to stop Bush from herding Americans into "Free speech zones" and only REPUBLICAN JUDGES allowed it to continue in contravention of the 1st Amendment.

    32. Re: STEM is for suckers.. at least now. by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Yep, China does indeed protect its courts with soldiers
      Their RIGHTS have no protection at all, since Lawyers cannot argue such before any court which the SOLDIER SUPPORTED STATE controlls.
      Let me repeat, your rights have been protected by LAWYERS, not soldiers.

  2. Duh by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    All of the tech industries behavior point to a desire to keep wages lower than what they would pay in an open market. Whether it's expanding H1B's or agreeing not to poach the goal is the same not driving up the cost of talent. Thus we have a "shortage" of tech workers so we must import more rathe than we have an abundant supply at higher wages so lets hire them. I am not surprise at the GAO report. What needs to be done is make H1B visas portable so after say 6 month to a year the holder was free to switch jobs. That would end abuses quickly and all of a sudden the "shortage" would disappear when it becomes more costly to get and keep an H1B then hire a local.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    1. Re:Duh by khasim · · Score: 1

      That would end abuses quickly and all of a sudden the "shortage" would disappear when it becomes more costly to get and keep an H1B then hire a local.

      I think that they'd just demand MORE visas be made available.

      And they'd still be claiming a "shortage" because they cannot find the talent they need at the price they want to pay.

    2. Re:Duh by denzacar · · Score: 1

      Behaviors of all industries point to a desire to keep wages lower than what they would pay in an open market.

      There. Fixed that for you.

      That'll be $9.99.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    3. Re:Duh by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Informative

      All of the tech industries behavior point to a desire to keep wages lower than what they would pay in an open market.

      Uh ... no. An "open market" would mean NO limits on visas. Anyone would be free to come here and compete with you.

    4. Re:Duh by NotDrWho · · Score: 2

      The tech CEO's also maintain the fiction that H1B workers are treated fairly and paid "market standard" salaries. Well, first of all, the "market standard" is artificially lowered by all the H1B's themselves (and the Americans that they don't have to hire at a higher salary instead). And, as for "fair treatment," just try to introduce a bill to change the H1B program to set the visas to a set time limit instead of an individual job (meaning employers will no longer be able to threaten workers with deportation if they quit or get fired)--and just listen to Zuckerberg, Schmindt, and all these other scumbag CEO's howl about how this shouldn't be changed. "Fair treatment" = "indentured servitude" in their minds.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    5. Re:Duh by NotDrWho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And they'd still be claiming a "shortage" because they cannot find the talent they need at the price they want to pay.

      Yeah, amazingly enough, it turns out there is a surprising shortage of American STEM professionals willing to work as indentured servants for $25,000/yr.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    6. Re:Duh by khallow · · Score: 3, Informative

      So by open market you mean protected local labor market?

      Reread the previous post. Nothing about reducing H1-Bs. Maybe that's the end game for the previous poster, but greatly reducing the indentured servitude aspect of an H1-B visa (especially while saying nothing about reducing the number of H1-Bs!) doesn't restrict the labor pool.

    7. Re:Duh by khallow · · Score: 3

      It would also mean that no party has systemic advantages over another, like the indentured servant aspect of H1-Bs.

    8. Re:Duh by khallow · · Score: 1

      Could you explain, where do you see open job market in the US?

      Why don't you explain it since you're the one looking?

    9. Re:Duh by jythie · · Score: 2

      *nod* those 'indentured servitude' elements are the big issue with H1-B visas. It is not simply that foreign workers are willing to work for less, it is that employers have non-financial sway over their employees, which breaks the balance of the labor market. Why pay someone X dollars who has the ability to go elsewhere when you can pay someone else half that under the threat of kicking them out of the country if they are unsatisfied? Threats are much cheaper than pay and you can not use them nearly as easily on American workers.

    10. Re:Duh by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      So by open market you mean protected local labor market?

      Reread the previous post. Nothing about reducing H1-Bs. Maybe that's the end game for the previous poster, but greatly reducing the indentured servitude aspect of an H1-B visa (especially while saying nothing about reducing the number of H1-Bs!) doesn't restrict the labor pool.

      As the OP, i can say I my end game is not to reduce the number of H1B's available but to ensure H1B's actually get a competitive salary with other workers by eliminating restrictions on their job mobility. If employers had to pay the cost of an H1B plus a competitive wage, which they claim to do today, it would be more economically viable to hire someone with the requisite skills that doesn't need to be sponsored since you would avoid all the extra costs; and do not run the risk of, after paying those costs, of losing the employee and having to pay for replacement. Right now, the indentured nature of the H1B means wages are lower because employees have no bargaining power; something that is easy to fix but requires more political will than exists in Washington.

      As for a truly open market where anyone can move anywhere; yes that is a nice Utopian dream but like unicorns does not exist. So, we have to deal with the labor market as it is, not what we might like it to be and fix the real world problems that are fixable.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    11. Re:Duh by jythie · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, if there was no limit on visas and such people did not need sponsorship, the advantage of hiring them would also evaporate since they could then compete for wages too.

    12. Re:Duh by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Well to be honest I understand PART of why they would be outrage over it. If I pay 5k for you to come and work and you are here for 1 day I am out 5k. Now I agree with your overall primise, as long as the employer they went to had to pay a share of that money back, prorated.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    13. Re:Duh by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Well to be honest I understand PART of why they would be outrage over it. If I pay 5k for you to come and work and you are here for 1 day I am out 5k. Now I agree with your overall primise, as long as the employer they went to had to pay a share of that money back, prorated.

      That's the whole point. If I truly pay you a market wage you have little incentive to leave; however if I pay below market wage all I become is a labor pool for other companies. As a result, I would first try to fill jobs with local labor and if there is a shortage than use a visa program to fill them. Since there is a lower supply than demand i will pay a premium for that labor if I really need it; a true free market solution.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    14. Re:Duh by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

      Perhaps you want to take your head out of your ass. We're not talking about someone working an McDonalds for minimum wage. We are talking about engineers. You know going to college for 4 years spending $40k for your education and the being told you can't find a job because some company decided to hire someone from India under the pre-tense of not being able to hire someone locally.

      FYI H1B Visas certainly haven't curbed CEO pay. Makes one wonder why you can't get a guy from India with an MBA to run a company at a 1/3 of the pay.

    15. Re:Duh by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Actually we don't. Every country limits foreign workers. That's a fact. A Visa is not a green card. H1B was created to help a perceived "shortage" of tech workers. As such there isn't a shortage, thus we can reduce the number H1B Visas issued not increase.

    16. Re:Duh by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The advantage is their family back home costs 1/10th as much as yours to provide for.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    17. Re:Duh by anagama · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Workers bear the burden of H1B -- both the immigrants and the locals. That burden could be shifted by changing the rules. For example, make the visa last three years, non-renewable, cost $25,000 per visa paid for by the employer, and once the worker has been employed for two weeks, he/she will have the legal right to quit working for employer, even if that means sitting at home playing video games and doing no work at all, and make all employment contracts that contain some kind of damages provision if the worker quits or is fired, not just void, but result in a $25,000 fine, or twice the damages provision in the contract, whichever is greater, to be imposed on the employer.

      This way, if a company really wants that genius they just gotta have, they can get that person no problem. They just better treat him/her right or risk losing a substantial investment. As for getting slave labor, it would make that completely unfeasible from a financial perspective.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    18. Re:Duh by BVis · · Score: 1

      $40k a YEAR, you mean.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    19. Re:Duh by BVis · · Score: 1

      So, it's ok to treat them like slaves, because they have a lower COL? Sounds a bit like socialism, "From each according to their ability, to each according to their need."

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    20. Re:Duh by plopez · · Score: 1

      There is no open market. Ever. Deal with it.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    21. Re:Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Ok. But if you get to buy your employees where they are cheap, I get to buy your crap over in China where it's cheap, too, right? Open market and all that, right?

      Oh, what is that you say? I don't get to buy my DVDs there? I can't import my own electronics? Bummer...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    22. Re:Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Jeesh, my degree didn't cost me even 4k. Granted, it was hard to get through, as you may assume there's A DAMN LOT MORE people able to study at this price and hence they weed out like mad.

      Personally, I prefer that kind of method. The kind where you choose who gets a degree by the brains of the student, not the wallet of their parents.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    23. Re:Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Yes, and they'd be free to move between jobs, without the employer that bought them being allowed to keep them from doing so.

      A free market would also mean I get to buy my DVDs in south east Asia for a buck a piece.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    24. Re:Duh by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      What I always hear is from those pushing for more H-1B visas is that they need these people and cannot find anyone who can do the job. Given how critical these individuals are made out to be for the companies it would only seem correct to open up the floodgates to fill all of these critical positions. I would be all for this provided that these individuals are also compensated as such. Meaning that they are the highest compensated person working at a company, taking into account all benefits and other forms of compensation like bonuses, stock options, relocation expenses, access to corporate travel, vacation, etc. If your company is in such dire need for an individual with these skills that you can't find someone in the entire US who has those skills or can't afford the time and expense to train someone then this must truly be an exceptional skill set and thus should be compensated as such.

      For a small company who needs to bring on a foreign worker for a short span of time to accomplish a highly specialized task this shouldn't be too big of a deal as they are a small company and I doubt the highest paid person is rolling in cash and it would only be for a limited time. For large companies that are basically body farms or are trying to depress wages well sucks to be you, you lying fuckers.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    25. Re:Duh by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Porting an H1B is quite simple, actually... Typically takes a few months - and the worker does NOT need to leave the country as there is a presumption that the conversion will go through. And converted/ported H1Bs do NOT count against the existing cap (meaning porting someone over does not require you fight for one of the scarce new H1Bs). Source.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    26. Re:Duh by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      That is what always gets me. I get calls and e-mails from companies fairly regularly looking for someone with my skill set. I live in a fairly low cost area and they want me to relocate to a higher cost one but yet the pay is 1/2 to 1/3 what I am currently making. I laugh at them and have told them I already make 2 to 3 times what they are offering and that it would take at least 2x what I currently make to get me to relocate out of my low cost area to their high cost area. I'm not going voluntarily decrease my standard of living just to change jobs.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    27. Re:Duh by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Transferring your H1B from one employer to another is not hard. Takes about 3 months and about $5000. Just need to find a new employer willing to accept that. And whilst transferring your H1B, you do NOT have to leave the country, and can actually start working for your new employer as USCIS operates under the presumption your transfer will complete successfully.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    28. Re:Duh by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      interesting, too bad I'm out of mod points.

    29. Re:Duh by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      "market standard" is also in a lie because of the death spiral of wages for a given title. If you are in the upper end of your "wage band" for your position and you want a raise, HR will not allow it because it is outside of the norm. However, companies will usually get around this by making you a "manager" or "director" even if you have no reports. Now you make more money, but are doing the job description of the lower paying position. Because you, as one of the top earners for that position, have now left the position, the average for that position has gone down, and as one of the lower earning people in your new position, the average for that position also goes down. Win-win for HR. Now they can justify hiring for both positions at even lower salaries. The logical conclusion of this method of advancement is that everyone will have the title CEO, but will be doing everything from mopping the floors, to, well, running the company. meanwhile, the salary for all job positions will tend toward zero.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    30. Re:Duh by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Companies have an advantage in that H1-B's can't switch jobs and stay in the states.

      But while the family back home costing 1/10th the amount is an advantage for H1-B's I fail to see how it benefits the United States to allow that advantage. Just like we charge import/export taxes we should be charging taxes on imported labor to offset those differences for the good of our economy. There is no real advantage to the United States to use imported tech workers when there is a plentiful supply at home.

    31. Re:Duh by khallow · · Score: 1

      Transferring your H1B from one employer to another is not hard. Takes about 3 months and about $5000. Just need to find a new employer willing to accept that.

      Best example of accidental sarcasm I've seen in a while. This little hurdle is why we call H1-Bs indentured servants.

    32. Re:Duh by mikael · · Score: 1

      Then the employer would only consider hiring H1B's from other companies and not do the petitioning themselves.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    33. Re:Duh by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      The advantage is their family back home costs 1/10th as much as yours to provide for.

      Same thing happens in the USA, though. It's certainly not 1/10th, but the cost of living in Sioux City is considerably lower than it is in San Francisco.

    34. Re:Duh by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      It is hard to support "they are happy to pay that cost" unless they are saving more than that 5000 on the labor rate for the worker. Which means they are paying less.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    35. Re:Duh by jmcvetta · · Score: 1

      The kind where you choose who gets a degree by the brains of the student, not the wallet of their parents.

      How unamerican.

    36. Re:Duh by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

      An open market in the U.S. specifically. We don't want to, nor should we have to openly compete with foreign labor. It doesn't have to be eliminated, there is value in having some foreign labor, but it's our duty as Americans to put U.S. interests first. In order for the U.S. to produce more STEM workers the jobs have to be there for them when they graduate and the jobs available have to pay real money. Not enough people will be engineers because it is fun, many will become engineers if it's a virtual guarantee of a high wage position. Executive admins are making more than many engineers today and engineers are making the same as they did 10 years ago or more.

    37. Re:Duh by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      The double standard is that if I were a windows washer I wouldn't have to compete against foreign labor.

      But since I'm a web engineer I have to compete against foreignors because of government rules.

    38. Re: Duh by snowsnoot · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. You just summed up globalization nicely BTW. Just because what we do as skilled professionals can be done from anywhere on the planet doesn't mean our rights as citizens of the countries where these products are sold should be eroded on the pretense of competing globally. I say, if you want to sell product x in this country, you must show the percentage of sales in this country to be proportionate to your workforce based in this country, else you will pay proportionate taxes to offset the social cost that comes with you making money out of our citizens but not contributing to our economy by employing them in return!

    39. Re:Duh by anagama · · Score: 1

      That's basically the current rule and it isn't working as intended because employers game the system. That's why it must be lopsided -- employers have no sense of fairness and after they get done gaming a lopsided system, it might settle at a fair level.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    40. Re:Duh by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      My little company (started just a year ago) is in the process right now. Albeit for an H1B holder from the EU, but the same process. In the real scheme of business, a $5000 expense is nothing to get a good quality worker...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    41. Re:Duh by jcam2 · · Score: 1

      $25k / year?! Fresh grads in silicon valley can get $100k / year jobs at good tech companies - and the median salary is way higher.

    42. Re:Duh by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      So?

    43. Re:Duh by khallow · · Score: 1

      In the real scheme of business, a $5000 expense is nothing to get a good quality worker...

      And how many H1-Bs are good quality workers because they are, rather than because the only way they can jump ship is if someone coughs up $5000 and a new job?

    44. Re:Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I just think people should be judged by their merits, not that of their predecessors. Of course, having rich parents will still make your life in college easier if you can afford a quiet room and dedicate your time to studying instead of having to do with some run-down apartment right between the subway and a bowling alley where you work half day shifts to make ends meet, but at least tuition should be so affordable that anyone who has the brains can study.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    45. Re:Duh by lissnup · · Score: 1
      This!

      Makes one wonder why you can't get a guy from India with an MBA to run a company at a 1/3 of the pay.

    46. Re:Duh by indygent · · Score: 1

      All markets have boundaries. You could say an "open market" for meat would allow supermarkets to sell grade D meat to shoppers without labelling it. Or that anybody can practice medicine without a license. It's perfectly reasonable to define the market for labor to exclude most immigrants in order to protect the investment young engineers make in their educations. On the flip side, you could just allow any and all immigrants into the country. Where will you house the 2 billion people from China and India?

  3. Obv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We know this. They know this. Will it matter?

    1. Re:Obv by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Since when do we matter?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  4. from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Many in the tech industry are using it for cheaper, indentured labor..."

    Gee, you think?
    Seriously, as a working engineer, the fact that this hasn't been emphasised this has annoyed me for years. There is no shortage of bright, hard working engineering talent in the US, and the our schools are (and have been for years) capable of turning out as many well-educated engineering graduates as the industry requires. It's just that they want to make enough money to live a good life (and pay back the cost of their education). Graduates from the Farkistan Institue of Technology are *so* much cheaper. And they don't ask for raises or threaten to change jobs...because they would get sent home.

    Do you seriously believe that a foreign H1B with an MS, working for $35k is equivalent to a US graduate?

    1. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by KermodeBear · · Score: 1

      My company hired a kid right out of a local college. He is smart, eager to learn, and really enjoys getting into complex problems and trying to figure it all out. Unfortunately, a few months after he was hired, my company's new CEO laid off about 20% of the company. Our new kid was unfortunately cut.

      That about four or five months ago. I've kept in touch with this person because he's super nice and I want to be available as a professional reference in case he needs one. He's still out of work. He wants to work, he is very capable, but he is having problems getting a spot. Not because jobs are rare - we know they're not - but because there's so many applicants.

      The worker shortage has been a scam from the very beginning.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    2. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by Forgefather · · Score: 2

      Tell him to apply here:

      https://us-erac.icims.com/jobs...

      We are hiring good people. The pay isn't bad considering the cost of living, the benefits are great, and I haven't been forced to work more than 40 hour a week yet.

      --
      "There are lies, there are damn lies, and there are statistics"
    3. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by pacsbuilder · · Score: 1

      "....but because there's so many applicants." .. Indeed, every job attracts hundreds of c.v.s, because its a one-click process to apply. No self-respecting HR department will go through them meticulously, so that job is outsourced to low-cost agencies who haven't a clue about the technologies, and rely on archaic keyword searches to whittle the list down and end up with SEO-optimised fiction.

    4. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by StingyJack · · Score: 1

      That's just HR Drones looking for their beloved checklist items. Someday they will learn, I hope.
      As someone without a degree, I can tell you that those "requirements" evaporate rather quickly if you are even mildly persistent or have even half that time in real world job experience.

    5. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by KermodeBear · · Score: 1

      I'll definitely point him there. Thank you very much.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    6. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by ahabswhale · · Score: 1

      Sadly, this is common. A lot of companies won't hire people fresh out of school and only want people with 10+ years of experience. Then they bitch about how hard it is to find people with 10+ years of experience when nobody will give people fresh out of school a job. Since they can't find that, they go for the cheaper H1B people rather than higher locals. When I first started in programming, I remember how companies used to actively engage in internships and bringing in fresh blood. Unfortunately, that idea has largely died. These companies are fucking themselves and then blaming schools for not cranking out enough CS majors. The truth is that they don't want locals because they know they will ultimately cost more and no executive gets a fat bonus for hiring more expensive resources.

      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    7. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Where is it a one click process to apply? Everywhere I have seen, it is a tedious process of filling in there forms because they don't just want a Word Doc. They have to have it in their format. Some places even make you take four or five hours out of your day to take tests. Yet they have no intention of hiring you, because it was all a front to get an H1b.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    8. Re:from the Institute of the Blindingly Obvious by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Actually, the development process itself is now dumbed down. You don't anymore want the genius programmer but only the one who can just code to specs. So the advantage that the supposedly better US graduate has is actually a liability. Another thing. Nowadays no product (and that includes hardware and consumer goods - is meant to last for more than 3 of 4 years before it gets obsoleted - mostly by newer platforms, hardware or models with more features. So the other advantage that a supposedly better US stem graduate can produce better products is also neutralized. So the solutions are: The so called US stem graduate should work for a lower salary. and There should be a genuine laissez-faire in the student loan market to drive out the ultimately unemployable. OK

  5. Number of interviews... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How many number of interviews do companies go through to hire someone?

    Last I heard, Facebook goes through ~100 people to fill 1 spot. My company goes through about 20 or so before finding a candidate worthy of a face-to-face interview... Most flunk on basic questions like "describe any sorting mechanism" (someone hands you 1000 sheets of paper, each with a page number out of order, walk me through the process you will use to sort them).

    The problem isn't that there's a shortage of "tech workers", there isn't.

    It's that most "tech" workers suck. If you want to hire someone who actually knows their stuff, you gotta pick them right out of school, and make sure they're actually "techy" kind (those that actually do their own homeworks because they find them interesting). Now, *those* tech workers are like 1% of "all tech workers", and yes, there's a shortage of those---but not something the h1b can fix.

    1. Re:Number of interviews... by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, how are you supposed to answer that 1000 sheet question?
      Software algorithm, or secretarial skill? Because in the real world people cannot function well at all using the same algorithms as a computer would.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    2. Re:Number of interviews... by DavidCBillen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They all get through school by huddling around one or two "naturals" who show how to get their school projects working. Then they show up in the real world with a piece of paper that says they're qualified. Some companies know how to make use of them but it takes herds of them and lots of infrastructure and project management. It's very expensive.

    3. Re:Number of interviews... by khallow · · Score: 2

      Because in the real world people cannot function well at all using the same algorithms as a computer would.

      Sorting is not such a problem. And adapting your software algorithms to the needs of your computing system (here you) is a pretty important skill.

    4. Re:Number of interviews... by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      I completely disagree. Try performing a quick sort, or any high level maths sort in the real world it would take you years to sort that 1000 item list. Similarly to really low level bubble type sorts, or anything that uses recursion.
      "And adapting your software algorithms to the needs of your computing system (here you)"
      Exactly, but I would argue, in this case using a computer that is so fundamentally different will require a complete rewrite and a completely different approach. I do not believe that the fasted, by method for sorting these sheets exists in the normal list of software sorting algorithms.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    5. Re:Number of interviews... by zoffdino · · Score: 1

      I would distribute the pile into 10 stacks: page 1 - 100, 101 - 200, etc. Then grab each stack and divide it into 10-page stacks. Sort each mini-stack, then repeat. Recursive design, divide and conquer, blah blah blah...

      My hand is a very slow CPU, and the table's surface, which is like memory, is severely limited. I have to make do with what I've got. Bonus: if there are other people to help me, they can each take a big stack and work independently of me. Parallel processing!

    6. Re:Number of interviews... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Actually something like quicksort / insertion sort which is what a computer would do works well for people as well.

    7. Re:Number of interviews... by jbolden · · Score: 2

      I sort decks of cards all the time using a hash / insertion sort. First I split up the suits (i.e. a 4 way partition based on clubs-diamonds-hearts-spades) then I do an insertion sort on the 13 cards. Done.

    8. Re:Number of interviews... by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      you realize that testing someone's ability to think about sorting algorithms using a spatial test will result is a lot of programmers performing poorly. Spatial reasoning is being used in conjunction with algorithmic thinking. This is something that is not practiced in school so if you asked the same people to write a quick sort in psudo-code on one of those pieces of paper, I bet you would get higher performance from the candidates.

    9. Re:Number of interviews... by Xest · · Score: 1

      Normally with interview questions like this you're not going to be expected to do it. Just explain how you'd do it, maybe show the first iteration or two if you're suggesting some kind of iterative solution.

      I agree they're usually stupid though. I'm not a fan of this sort of questioning or in fact a fan of questions at all that ask you to solve some specific problem right there and then. It's easy for great candidates to have a moment of forgetfulness under the pressure of an interview.

      I prefer to ask questions that they're not going to be able to answer from memory alone and throw a browser with Google in front of them to see if they can do the necessary to find out how they'd go about getting an answer and implementing a solution. I find this much more telling. Good developers seem to not be those who just happen to remember the answer to your arbitrary question because it's what they were doing last week but are completely shit otherwise. No, good developers are the ones that can take a problem they know fuck all about and rapidly begin to formulate a plan for attacking and solving it - shit developers just fall flat here and struggle to figure out where to even begin. It's that problem solving instinct I need, if they have that then languages, frameworks and so forth all become irrelevant- I know if they know how to research and find answer that they can adapt to that in quick time. If they don't have that I'm forever going to have to be telling them how to solve everything at which point I might as well fire them and do their job myself.

    10. Re:Number of interviews... by ranton · · Score: 1

      I honestly don't think salaries are out of line. Tech workers should make less than management, they have a smaller scope of responsibility.

      While that is true for the vast majority of tech workers, for those top 5% of tech workers everyone wants this often isn't the case. The people designing and architecting large enterprise systems or creating new products in start-ups have as much or even more responsibility than their managers. When I am consulting for large corporations any managers under C-level are just window dressing compared to their systems architects. I'm sure those directors make a much larger salary, however.

      $100k is so far above the poverty line that the poster (a ways) above who was dissatisfied with it is a joke

      Acceptable salary ranges and standards of living are very subjective. You could just as easily say that anyone who is making enough money to feed their family shouldn't be dissatisfied when almost a billion people on the planet are starving (including 50 million even in America who are considered food insecure).

      The poster you are referring was not only dissatisfied, he also correctly took the steps necessary to correct the problem. So he isn't just some person complaining about his lot in life. Now the only thing he is upset about is that skilled STEM workers have to move to other job roles to make the money he thinks they deserve. I tend to agree with him. As long as you believe his story, it seems even now that he has a $300k salary position he still feels he was as useful in his old role as he is in his new role (or else he shouldn't have been dissatisfied with his old salary).

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    11. Re:Number of interviews... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      I think a question like this should be more about the applicants ability to "do something" as opposed to just being overwhelmed by the situation. The answer need not be perfect, it just needs to work.

      It's really just a low bar to see how helpless a person is.

      Can you take care of business?

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    12. Re:Number of interviews... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      100K is only a high degree above the poverty line if you avoid popular high density urban areas.

      Furthermore, ANY professional position SHOULD be "far above the poverty line" as such jobs require a high degree of costly preparation. They require more than a pulse. Their price should reflect that.

      The price of labor should reflect the financial overhead of being eligible for the job in question.

      This sort of "You should expect whatever crumbs your betters offer you" kind of attitude is sick and depraved and economically unsustainable.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    13. Re:Number of interviews... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      I had a small group communication class when I got assigned to a project with four Vietnamese students who had me do all the work and give the presentation. They got pissed when the instructor gave them zero points and gave me extra points.

    14. Re:Number of interviews... by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      How about some form of the pigeonhole sort for physically sorting 1000 numbered sheets of paper? Put me in a conference room and let me have at it. If I have more information on the numbers like they are all sequential from 1 to 1000 then something like a radix sort might be faster.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    15. Re:Number of interviews... by schlachter · · Score: 1

      I would think average salaries would have to be above $100K in order to generate enough interest/demand. Less than that and it's hard to justify staying in the tech field for many of us.

      --
      My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
    16. Re:Number of interviews... by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      I have always like to ask them to solve a problem. I will throw and idea out at them (usually something I worked on recently that is fresh in my mind) and ask them to try to solve it. I am not looking for someone to get the right answer, or even come up with a complete quick solution. What I am looking for is someone who is willing to think and work through a problem. I even tell them they can ask me questions and discuss with me. There are a lot of people who just say "I don't know" and give up or say they never studied that type of problem in school. Even then I am willing to prod them along seeing if I can get them to start thinking for themselves but a good number just refuse to do so. The people who are willing to try work things out are the ones I am looking for, I don't want someone who throws in the towel but will dig in to a bizarre problem as that is a lot of what I do and the people in my group do. For example a customer rolled their own code into sshd and it broke a bunch of stuff and they don't bother to tell you so you get to figure out what is wrong with the system.

      As a side note in my younger college years working at a gas station as assistant manager I liked to ask in interviews the question "Why shouldn't I hire your?" as you would get all sorts of why would you say that type of responses. But there you are dealing with a different type of person who is applying for a minimum wage position.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    17. Re:Number of interviews... by khallow · · Score: 1

      Try performing a quick sort, or any high level maths sort in the real world it would take you years to sort that 1000 item list.

      Again, you have to adapt the methods to your particular computer. Not all sort algorithms are equal in this regard. It's not that hard to find an O(Nlog(N)) algorithm or hybrid algorithm that works manually.

      but I would argue, in this case using a computer that is so fundamentally different will require a complete rewrite and a completely different approach.

      That turned out to be false as jbolden demonstrated.

    18. Re:Number of interviews... by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      I always hated group projects in gen-ed classes in college. I had a group research paper in one of my writing classes. The rest of the group didn't do a fucking thing as far as gathering information, providing input, or typing the thing up they assumed I would just do it. One of the group members even stated that she didn't have 30 minutes in the next 96 hours to go down to the school library and check out 3 potential sources to take on spring brake with her. I did do the paper but left their names off and handed it in. Before it was returned a couple of weeks later the TA asked to see me after class and stated that she knew who my group was and wanted to know why only my name was on the paper. When the papers where handed back I was docked 20% for not being a team player and got the B on the paper. My "group" members came over and asked what they had gotten on the paper to which I replied that I had gotten a B on the paper I turned in but didn't know what their grades where on their paper since mine only had my name on it and that they should go ask the TA. Turns out they all got 0s on it so I was still happy with the end result.

      Contrast that with the projects that could optionally be done in group in my upper level undergraduate major courses where you know the people and everyone is in competition to out do each other and we did some cool things (autonomous robots playing tag with obstacle avoidance, optimizing compiler for our own created object oriented language) and no one slacked off. Those were good projects and were a lot of fun

      --
      Time to offend someone
    19. Re:Number of interviews... by Jawnn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's that most "tech" workers suck. If you want to hire someone who actually knows their stuff, you gotta pick them right out of school...

      'Cuz old people could never have "da skillz", right? Un-fiucking-believable...

    20. Re:Number of interviews... by jmcvetta · · Score: 1

      Most flunk on basic questions like "describe any sorting mechanism" (someone hands you 1000 sheets of paper, each with a page number out of order, walk me through the process you will use to sort them).

      If you're writing your own sort algorithms, and you aren't hacking on the standard library of your language, you're probably doing it wrong.

    21. Re:Number of interviews... by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      "I honestly don't think salaries are out of line. Tech workers should make less than management, they have a smaller scope of responsibility."

      A, do they?
      B, so what if they do?

      "Really, most people should plan to work until they reach retirement age and refrain from buying a yacht or private jet."

      Who is talking about being entitled to a yacht or private jet?

      "$100k is so far above the poverty line that the poster (a ways) above who was dissatisfied with it is a joke."

      So, salary caps for everyone, at 100k. CEO's, doctors, lawyers, etc. President. Hedge fund manager.

      "There is a culture of overworking tech workers though, that I think needs to end."

      Yep.

      "I would be perfectly happy with a $70k job where I could show up at 8, leave at 5, and not give it a passing thought after I walk out the door."

      I like being able to do some of the things a higher salary has allowed me.
      I like being important to the company I work for, and 8 to 5 doesn't allow for that, really.
      I like having stepped out of the "there is more to do, let me do it" and spending time with family.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    22. Re:Number of interviews... by MrNiceguy_KS · · Score: 1

      I always hated group projects in gen-ed classes in college.

      I'm in my second semester of going back to school pursuing an engineering degree. So far, I've had a group project both semesters, and have had good experiences in both. They have both been in engineering classes, rather than gen-ed, which makes a lot of difference. The only downside is that I learned if the group project is a research paper, and the group consists of Kushal, Hatim, Stanislav, and Josh, it's going to be Josh that gets stuck doing all the final edits. Not to criticize the rest of the group; they're smart guys who did good work, but the writing needed a bit of cleanup by someone for whom English is their primary language.

      In one of the earliest meetings for the group project this semester, one of the girls in the group said, "I always hated group projects in high school, because I always ended up being the smart one that got stuck doing all the work. I don't mind them now, because we're all 'the smart one'."

      --
      Redundancy is good And also good.
    23. Re:Number of interviews... by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Agreed.

    24. Re:Number of interviews... by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Actually any veteran - like me - who has worked with IBM's (and other company's) card sorters knows the best solution. To that extent it isn't a tech question though it requires serious knowledge and the ability to generalize and apply what you learnt. OK

    25. Re:Number of interviews... by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Actually any veteran - like me - who has worked with IBM's (and other company's) card sorters knows the best solution. To that extent it isn't a tech question though it requires serious knowledge and the ability to generalize and apply what you learnt. OK

  6. The Same Game by JimSadler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is exactly the same issue that migrant laborers are stuck with. The claim is made that Americans will not do field labor. The food industry uses that excuse and pushes to not crack down on undocumented workers. But if we shut down undoucmented workers field labor would receive far higher wages and then those jobs might be much more attractive for American workers. And it extends into other areas as well. The guy that labors in construction has his wages controlled by the availability of labor. So if the farm workers were paid more people who labor or work as store clerks may also receive higher wages or decide to work in the fields. And this conspiracy actually has official support. For example convicts on work programs are often assigned to work as field labor at very low pay rates with the lions share of their pay going back to the prison. Or the prison may have its own farm with the food being consumed by the convicts which also holds down the demand for field labor. And to the right wing nuts this situation is a great example of why supply and demand is not meaningful in economics. It demonstrates that supply as well as demand can be controlled by forces other than exchange for goods and services.

    1. Re:The Same Game by disposable60 · · Score: 2

      There was that accidental experiment a couple years ago in GA. A hard crackdown on migrant labor and a invitation for local unemployeds to work the fields - a few dozen showed up and none lasted more than a couple of days.

      Wall Street doesn't get that killing the middle class in the US will ruin them - that's next year's problem and all they care about is this quarter at the longest-term.

      --
      You're looking for quotes? See my journal.
    2. Re:The Same Game by Justpin · · Score: 1

      Exactly the same happens in the UK. UK workers have their own accommodation and generally know the law. So farmers and businesses slate the UK population as lazy scum. When it is a case of exploitation, arbitrage and ability to exploit workers. So farmers hire Eastern Europeans to pick fruit and harvest food. They pay them the minimum wage but subject them to truck acts. Where sure we'll pay you £6.50 an hour (UK min wage) but we're going to have to charge £5/h for the caravan you have to stay in. Oh and we'll pay you in tokens which coincidentally can only be spent in the farm shop. As such workers end up on almost nothing. I've witnessed this when I went wild camping around Lincolnshire.

    3. Re:The Same Game by jbolden · · Score: 1

      There might have to be changes in terms. I guarantee you if they were paying $2k a day they would find plenty of labor. The question now is what's the right price between $20 / day and $2000 / day.

    4. Re:The Same Game by Xest · · Score: 1

      "But if we shut down undoucmented workers field labor would receive far higher wages and then those jobs might be much more attractive for American workers."

      Yeah and then food prices would go up meaning everyone else would expect a pay rise or demand more pay themselves to pay for the increased food costs, or people would just import food from overseas, leading to layoffs in that industry. You end up back at square one.

      People expect increasing standards of living, and that means either their salary has to go up faster than their costs like food, mortgages and so forth, or for their salary to stay static but their costs to decline. What you propose increases standards of living for labourers, but squeezes standards of living for everyone else creating a pressure that must also see their salaries increase (leaving the labourers no better off relatively because whilst their salary went up, so did everyone elses and hence so did the cost of everything else) or they will find the goods from a cheaper source - again, by importing food from, say, Mexico. Which is basically not much different from the status quo anyway other than the fact that money is now leaving the country rather than going to immigrants who continue to spend at least some of it in your country.

    5. Re:The Same Game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This. My father-in-law has seen this first hand. He's a brick/stone mason, and since around 2000, he's been dealing with an increasing number of mexican workers, many of whom are working illegally. Until about 2008 it wasn't a big deal...he even raised his rates a lot during that time, due to the housing boom. However, around that time he had to start lowering rates to remain competitive with those crews, as the jobs started to dry up a lot for the next year or two.

      Here's the good news though. He's awesome at what he does! Because of his reputation for quality and detail, he had been able to gradually transfer over to the high-end residential market. Initially, the pay wasn't as good as what he could have pulled a decade ago running a crew of 4 or 5 guys knocking out long flat brick walls of a commercial job, but it has definitely caught up, and he now makes roughly what he did pre-bust, adjusted for inflation. Another big plus is that he gets jobs which take several months, and for a year or two he's always had another job lined up by the time he starts the one he's working on. The cheap laborers are still around, but they're doing the low-end/easy stuff for rock bottom prices, with quality to match.

      I think the analogy is starting to come full circle for Techies. You want quality, you got to pay for it...sure, there will be economic rough patches where you can get great talent for cheap, but that won't build loyalty or satisfaction, and they'll jump ship as soon as the opportunity arises.

    6. Re:The Same Game by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Most of the kinds of people that immigrate to the US illegally have a total 3rd world worldview and aren't scofflaws in the conventional sense. The idea that they have to comply with the rules of some central government while going out their daily lives is an alien concept to them. They see things completely differently. They don't even understand things like borders, or national citizenship, or something as basic as a marriage license.

      A lot of people will take advantage of them because of this too (not just employers).

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    7. Re:The Same Game by sribe · · Score: 1

      There was that accidental experiment a couple years ago in GA. A hard crackdown on migrant labor and a invitation for local unemployeds to work the fields - a few dozen showed up and none lasted more than a couple of days.

      Because they were unwilling to work that hard for those pathetic wages. And the GA farmers couldn't pay them more, because large farms compete on the national level, so GA farmers cannot afford to pay higher wages than farmers in other states. No such experiment would prove anything unless the crackdown is on a national scale. When the claim is "Americans will not do this job" it's usually a lie by omission, where the truth is "Americans will not do this job for slave wages".

      All that said, I think that farm harvests might be the sole exception, because the work is so highly seasonal, with different seasons in different states. There might actually not be enough Americans who are willing to work that hard, and migrate from state to state, living in trailers in each state for a few weeks at a time. That lifestyle might not find enough takers, even at a decent wage for the work.

    8. Re:The Same Game by j_l_larson · · Score: 1

      If farm workers were paid more, food would cost more, etc in an endless spiral of inflation. The system is inherently broken. We need to think of a new system.

    9. Re:The Same Game by ranton · · Score: 2

      Nope, I live there. Turns out that most people are entitled sons of bitches and didn't want to do hard manual labor outside all day for minimum wage. People would rather take unemployment benefits.

      That is exactly the point the guy was trying to make. They won't do it for minimum wage, which is all they would get because companies are used to having an almost infinite supply of migrant labor. But once pay starts to hit $20-$25 per hour, people would flock to the job. I have a high school friend who works as a garbage man making $70k per year with an amazing pension. He would never do the job for $10/hr, but there was a high enough salary that got him to choose the career.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    10. Re:The Same Game by Alomex · · Score: 1

      Actually they would get just enough labor. This has already been tried. It is called the Alaska crab fishery where you make about that much under terrible conditions and they still have a hard time getting a full crew that can handle the demands of the job.

    11. Re:The Same Game by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. You think if farm work was free you'd get your food for free?

      Price is set by supply and demand, not by production cost. Production cost only determines whether someone will offer.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    12. Re:The Same Game by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      If you unemployment benefits exceeds minimum wage, and you can significantly reduce expenses to live off of unemployment benefits, why would you try to get a minimum wage job at all?

    13. Re:The Same Game by BVis · · Score: 1

      Because, frequently, they are better off financially on unemployment. Finding a minimum wage job that provides health coverage is pretty much impossible; if you're on assistance, you probably qualify for Medicaid. So, minimum wage + buy your own health insurance (although the ACA makes this much more feasible), or (probably) better than minimum wage and Medicaid coverage. Is it any shock what some people choose? If the minimum wage wasn't such a fucking joke, and we had a single-payer health system like all the grownup countries have, this would cease to be so big a problem.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    14. Re:The Same Game by Khashishi · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the solution isn't to pay workers more, but to pay CEOs less.

    15. Re:The Same Game by silfen · · Score: 1

      But if we shut down undoucmented workers field labor would receive far higher wages and then those jobs might be much more attractive for American workers.

      It would make make it more expensive to farm in the US, which means we'd lose farming jobs to countries where farm labor is cheaper and import their products. If you then impose import duties, the US farm labor would get paid more, but food prices in the US would go up (at the same time, you'd also encourage automation and a shift to less labor intensive crops, so you probably still lose lots of jobs).

      Since it's the poorest who pay the highest percentage of their income on food, by combining the two policies, you have accomplished nothing more than to institute a regressive tax and eliminate jobs.

    16. Re:The Same Game by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      They probably should have recruited from some of the local schools. I did corn detasseling for minimum wage from age 12 to age 15 when I was finally able to get a non agricultural job. Hard manual unskilled labor in hot humid corn fields for 8 hours a day with an hour lunch. So the question in your case should be what would it have taken to get people out in the fields as agricultural workers, it wasn't the ~ $7/hr minimum wage but might it have been $8/hr or $15/hr?

      --
      Time to offend someone
    17. Re:The Same Game by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      Unemployment is generally time limited, and notably less than your previous job paid. It is also usually conditioned on your continued reasonable efforts to seek/apply for new jobs. If you are (for example) an IT professional, it probably does not make sense for you to take a minimum wage job rather than remain on your (temporary) unemployment while you look for something in your field. If by unemployment you meant long-term public assistance/welfare benefits in general, then that's a different point, and I don't know how those stack up compared to working minimum wage (where you might still qualify for some or all of those benefits).

    18. Re:The Same Game by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Not to mention they are used to treating laborors like crap, make them schlep themselves out to a field and work til it's done, then find another field. You have people, like one of the above posters, who have done the job for crap wages and dragged themselves up to an almost not crap wage who resent anyone coming in making more then them. That holds the wages down and de-incentives new people from working in the field.

    19. Re:The Same Game by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      I make $25/hr as an I.T. drone, and my unemployment benefits is equilivant to $13/hr. I was able to get through two years of unemployment (2009-10) on 99 weeks of unemployment benefits and six months of underemployment (working 20 hours PER MONTH) before filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. I was recently out of work for eight months, which was two months of an old claim and six months of a new claim for unemployment benefits. Since the new job pays every 15 days and not every other week, I had to take out a bank loan to pay the bills until I got my paycheck. This was all possible by living a very modest lifestyle in Silicon Valley.

    20. Re:The Same Game by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      I don't believe that the vast majority of people would agree to do that kind of work.
      Your totally wrong. The vast majority of people used to work in agriculture, but better opportunities came along, if farm work became a better opportunity, more people would do it.

    21. Re:The Same Game by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      "A hard crackdown on migrant labor and a invitation for local unemployeds to work the fields - a few dozen showed up and none lasted more than a couple of days."

      How many could get to where the fields were?
      How many knew about it?
      What kind of wage was being offered?

      And the capper, why would anyone start in such a field ( pun in intended ) when you know for dang sure that the migrant workers will be back and you will not?
      Probably in a matter of days. And in the mean time, heck, you made money this month, no more unemployment benefits for you, and you get to start the application process all over. After waiting till the end of the month. And wait to hear if you got in. And wait for benefits to start.

      I agree completely on wall street killing the middle class. They don't seem to know where their money is coming from.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    22. Re:The Same Game by Xest · · Score: 1

      You're assuming that the increase would be at the expense of anyone, rather than simply cause pointless inflation.

      There's no reason whatsoever to think that'd happen - everyone else would just demand more money as well to cope with the cost changes and it'd filter up the payscales so that you'd be back at square one.

  7. The real question is... by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    Everyone already knows this, whether they want to admit it or not.

    The real question is will the US gov ever actually do anything to benefit US workers, or are they already too far under the thumbs of the hi tech companies?

    1. Re:The real question is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What's this gov you are talking about? The corporations are running your nation. It is those you need to ask if you want something changed. You seem to always want the guys with the most money to make decisions and you sure got it. Now live with it.

    2. Re:The real question is... by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      The real question is will the US gov ever actually do anything to benefit US workers, or are they already too far under the thumbs of the hi tech companies?

      Is it limited to just hi tech companies?

      One gets the impression that pretty much anything which will increase corporate profits and maximize executive bonuses/shareholder value will get approved, no matter how badly it affects US workers.

      In other words, screw the workers and the domestic economy, give any concession to large corporations they ask for. In no small part because some of the politicians have a stake in those companies, or are being 'compensated' for approving these things.

      It's almost as if the politicians had a conflict in interest between what's good for themselves and what's good for the rest of us.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    3. Re:The real question is... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Bribery doesn't explain it. The American people aren't in most places voting for pro-labor politicians when they have the chance. In 2008: Joe Biden, Dennis Kucinich nor Bill Richardson won the primary. Republicans who are anti labor win many many elections against Democrats who are better. Neither party is perfect but the American people aren't voting their interests.

    4. Re:The real question is... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      That would be because Democrats are not seen as being "pro labor". The Republicans are for the rich, the Democrats are for the poor, if you're in the middle there is no party for you.

    5. Re:The real question is... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The Democrats have done quite a lot for the middle classes. You can look at things like wage growth under Democratic administrations vs. Republican. Honestly the Republicans aren't even that good for the rich anymore. The .01% are having to pull from the top 5% now and the Republicans are helping that. It is basically

      Republicans = pro-plutocracy
      Democrats = pro-middle class society

    6. Re:The real question is... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Ok, name three things the Democrats have done for the middle class in last thirty years.

    7. Re:The real question is... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Just in the last 6:

      Allowed middle class children to stay on their parent's insurance (Obamacare)
      Student debt interest decreases via. kicking the banks out...
      Rescued the auto industry and thus saved about 1m middle class jobs
      Repealed don't ask don't tell (many was an issue for officers so I'm calling that middle class)
      Credit card reform
      Food safety (a major middle class concern)
      Kept up the pressure on smoking (both poor and middle class mainly benefit)
      Developed next generation school testing
      Gulf Oil spill compensation (many many small businesses)
      Huge expansion of broadband to rural America
      and I could easily keep going.

    8. Re:The real question is... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Allowed middle class children to stay on their parent's insurance (Obamacare)

      Overall I think the ACA was a poor piece of legislation that will end up hurting the middle class more than helping, but I do grant that individual feature is good.

      Student debt interest decreases via. kicking the banks out...

      Which raises the cost of college thus ending up in a wash for the most part.

      Rescued the auto industry and thus saved about 1m middle class jobs

      As crisis management it was the right course of action, failing to break up the organization will have long term negative consequences though. There was some Republican support but I think we can fairly give the Democrats the majority of the credit/blame.

      Repealed don't ask don't tell (many was an issue for officers so I'm calling that middle class)

      Hmm, not sure if that counts as assisting the middle class.

      Credit card reform

      For middle class users credit cards were fine. (I think the changes were good, just not aimed at them)

      Food safety (a major middle class concern)

      Nothing on that during the time period in question.

      Kept up the pressure on smoking (both poor and middle class mainly benefit)

      Few middle class people smoke so I disagree on that one.

      Developed next generation school testing

      So far the results on that aren't looking so good.

      Gulf Oil spill compensation (many many small businesses)

      I don't think the Democrats can claim credit for that.

      Huge expansion of broadband to rural America

      That's not something the Democrats can claim either.

      For that list I give them two half credits and two quarter credits so a score of 1.5, not inspiring to say the least.

      I'm not anti-Democrat I'm just saying that their policies are not oriented to the middle.

    9. Re:The real question is... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Which raises the cost of college thus ending up in a wash for the most part.

      How does reducing interest rates on debt increase college costs?

      As for food safety: http://www.cnn.com/2011/POLITI...

      As for smoking I disagree with you. Testing I don't know what you mean about so far it doesn't look good, major improvement. Why wouldn't Obama get credit for gulf oil compensation? Etc... I don't think you are scoring fairly here. My point being yes they do stuff for the middle class.

    10. Re:The real question is... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      How does reducing interest rates on debt increase college costs?

      Now that college has become a requirement for the vast majority of middle class jobs it's not really an optional product for consumers. When you lower the cost of debt that means they have a larger capacity for debt and the schools will jack up tuition rates until that capacity is once again fully utilized. Pretty straightforward economics. Why do you think rates have been skyrocketing for the last 40 years?

      As for food safety

      I wasn't aware that bill had actually passed. That looks like a net benefit for all Americans but I don't think you can claim that's a specifically middle class stance. I'll go with 3/4 of a point.

      As for smoking I disagree with you.

      Smoking rates decline as income goes up, with the highest rates among the working poor: http://media.gallup.com/poll/g...

      Testing I don't know what you mean about so far it doesn't look good, major improvement.

      At this point there isn't enough data for a conclusive analysis so I suppose we'll have to chalk that one up to difference of opinion for the moment.

      Why wouldn't Obama get credit for gulf oil compensation?

      The BP oil spill compensation was based on a desire to settle out of court. The laws were already on the books that would have required cleanup and compensation so the Democrats don't get any special mention for the time period we're discussing.

      My point being yes they do stuff for the middle class.

      Once in a while, mostly by accident, which is approximately the same record as the Republicans.

  8. Occam's Razor by MikeRT · · Score: 1

    If they really were looking for the high skilled, highly productive people they claim they need by the battalion, they'd be beating the drum to expand the O1 visa program and they'd be lying, cheating and stealing their way into monopolizing its pipeline. That they are going H1B is proof that their needs are, well, mundane. Facebook might love to have a labor force that's all good enough to work on HHVM and other cool, skunkworksy projects. Truth is, they don't. Most seasoned American web developers could easily jump in and work on their core products.

  9. Haven't we covered this already? by Virtucon · · Score: 1

    It's been proven, time and time again that the H1B program and the so called "Tech Worker Gap" is a untrue and yet here is another "Research work." The H1B program is there so employers can not be affected by market forces. Couple that with non-competes, "right shoring" and non-poaching agreements that are killing the tech labor force in this country.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  10. Globalization advances... by Archtech · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This sort of phenomenon is a natural effect of globalization. A century ago, the world contained wealthy advanced nations, developing nations, and lots of "backward" nations which lacked modern industries and hence had a relatively low standard of living. However, this was somewhat compensated for by a low cost of living. Someone might only earn a dollar or two a day, but food was cheap and life was OK.

    Enter globalization: the inevitable outcome of free-market, free-trade economics plus cheap ubiquitous transport. Within a few decades, the world became one single marketplace and - as we in the wealthier nations have seen to our cost - jobs began "finding their own level", that is being exported to the cheapest countries.

    Not satisfied with that, bosses and shareholders wanted to bring in cheap labour to do those relatively few jobs that couldn't be done "at long range". Obvious examples are construction, health care, personal service of all kinds, and to some extent expensive specialities like law. (Not many lawyers in India have US bar qualifications, and even if they had they couldn't very well show up in a US court).

    After the first irrational exuberance for outsourcing skilled jobs (like IT) to cheaper countries, even the most thick-headed of PHBs are now coming to recognize that outsourcing of this kind doesn't usually work too well. No matter how good the workers are, the communication problems (and often cultural discrepancies) are just too great. Hence the increasing eagerness to import cheap (but well qualified and skilled) labour to do those jobs under direct (not to say oppressively close) supervision.

    Unfortunately, citizens of nations like the USA get it coming and going: the government taxes them heavily in order to provide services in a "first world" manner, while allowing business to export jobs to "third world" nations (or bring their workers to the USA to work there). This is a classic "wealth pump" which systematically sucks up wealth and transfers it to the rich.

    Ironically, globalization looks set to be pretty much complete and settled in, just in time for the cheap oil that made it possible to run out. Then we'll all have to face the expense and disruption of reverting to relative economic independence within our own countries.

    --
    I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
  11. $11/hr. on-site techs! by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    That's what some of the service techs were getting paid to do on-site service for Dell, last time I checked. And that's in the DC metro area, where cost of living is way high!

    Gee... I wonder why people aren't lining up to take those job offers?!

  12. Slaves are always cheaper than the free by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When will we finally get to a ruling class no longer pining for the pre-civil war days?

    1. Re:Slaves are always cheaper than the free by rmstar · · Score: 1

      When will we finally get to a ruling class no longer pining for the pre-civil war days?

      From opinion polls and actual voting results It seems to follow that you will have to exchange a large portion of the populace, too.

    2. Re:Slaves are always cheaper than the free by smellsofbikes · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When will we finally get to a ruling class no longer pining for the pre-civil war days?

      A friend who teaches economics was posting about this the other day. Her contention is that for all of history until the 1800's, it was fairly easy to just leave and go find some subsistence environment, so if you wanted workers you had to enslave them and force them to work for you. Now that it's not generally possible for most people to find environments for subsistence lifestyles, there's no longer any need to enslave people. They have to find jobs to survive. At that crossover, work stopped being something the lowest class of society did under force, and became something that was considered a privilege.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    3. Re:Slaves are always cheaper than the free by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      When you create one.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Slaves are always cheaper than the free by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      You say that as if that was something negative.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  13. Re:Well Duh by sandytaru · · Score: 1

    I was thinking a "no shit" tag would also be appropriate here as well. This is exactly what the workers have been saying. We're rare, but we're not that rare. Just rare enough to be worth a premium, and to have the audacity to demand things like good benefits and a work-life balance.

    --
    Occasionally living proof of the Ballmer peak.
  14. What BS. by johnlcallaway · · Score: 1

    From the crop of developers I've interviewed over the last few years, there are a bunch of under-skilled people who think very highly of themselves and want to be paid more than they are worth.

    My company has hired some very bright people and paid them very well. But then there are people like this MIT grad we hired several years ago, purely based on her resume and what BS came out of her mouth, only to discover she was perhaps one of the worst developers I've ever worked with. She was fired several months later. We looked at dozens of resumes, and interviewed 5 or so. Of that batch, she was the only one that seemed remotely qualified.

    My 'replacement' at my last job made 2/3rds of what I made, and within a month or two they discovered why I was worth the wages they paid me as he single-handledly almost destroyed a critical database that would have put them out of business and then didn't have the skills to fix it. They had to hire me as a contractor to help fix the mess he made.

    Many of our current developers seem to think QA is where you send code to find bugs once it compiles clean. The ones that work in my new group are going to learn really fast that depending on QA to find your bugs is the quickest way to find the door.

    If someone wants a batch of developers they have to babysit and spoon feed requirements to, they are a dime a dozen and deserve to be paid the same. If someone wants developers who can think for themselves, are self-motivated, and are able to fill in the blanks by finding things out ... they are few and far between and worth the price paid.

    --
    I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    1. Re:What BS. by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      It's not just the last few years. I've found that about 10% of developers are in this because they like programming. I've never met someone who liked programming who wasn't also good at what he did. Of the remaining 90%, most of them got into this because they heard it was a decent salary. They stop being programmers at the end of the day and go home to their families. They're a mixed bag. Over the course of my career, I've seen dozens of them who do a pretty good job programming what you tell 'em to, though I've never seen one go out of their way to write or bring in a data structure library if it would help the quality of the project. I've also seen 4 or 5 who had no technical skills whatsoever and managed to bluff their way into the job. Of those, I recommended against hiring one of those and was overridden by the hiring manager who was impressed by a shiny degree. That one went right back out the door in the next round of layoffs.

      The quality's been pretty consistent for the last 30 years, which is about how long I've been in the field. And pretty much how long the field's been around, now that I think about it. The main difference now is that a lot of candidates are gaming the system to try to get through HR, and HR is getting much more aggressive about screening potential candidates out. I haven't seen a good candidate in three or four years and couldn't hire one if I did. If the problem here is HR and asshats, it's not that hard to eliminate both from the picture. Just fire HR, ask your developers to recommend people they'd want to work with again and actively recruit developers with proven track records from open source projects.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    2. Re:What BS. by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The biggest issue is that it's difficult for a PHB, even a technical one, to reliably determine ahead of time who is worth 2x what everyone else is getting for a particular technology job and who is worth 1/2.

      Then once someone is hired, in most companies HR makes it impossible to either give appropriate raises to those who actually deserve it or to get rid of those who aren't worth their salary as long as they're minimally performing.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    3. Re:What BS. by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Well, I can explain that. Everyone who has half a brain realized ages ago that there is no money in STEM degrees and studied something with "Administration" in the title. For some odd reason those jobs never get outsourced.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:What BS. by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      Because that's what they're paying you to do? Well, that and I hate getting called on the weekend. Last project I put that much effort into, we'd take the weekends in shifts and the programmer on duty was guaranteed to get a frantic call that the system was down again. So I went in, added some data structures, redesigned how the program was launched so that if a data file crashed it, that file would be moved out of the way so processing could continue, and fixed about 150 memory overflows. We went from several hundred crashes a month to maybe one or two on a bad month. And that one or two turned out to be a corrupt index in a SQL database. After about 4 months, we stopped talking about the on call rotation. For the next three years after that, until the project ended, none of us ever got a call on a weekend again.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  15. All Industries, for all Time by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    ... Have wanted cheaper labour.
    So what has changed, what is different in Tech than others?

    Is it that Laws have changed allowing this behaviour?
    Is it that American Tech workers are demanding more than they are worth, and the companies simply cannot afford to pay that?
    Is it that America has a shortage of skilled Tech workers who can do the jobs that the companies want done?
    Is it that to get higher female quotas, or just non-white at least, they need a bigger pool to draw from?

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re:All Industries, for all Time by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      Is it that American Tech workers are demanding more than they are worth, and the companies simply cannot afford to pay that?

      I'm not sure "not willing to pay in order to maximize profits" is the same as "simply cannot afford to pay that".

      Especially when many of these hi tech companies make zillions of dollars of income which is then shunted through various countries where the banking laws allow them to pay less taxes.

      This isn't so much about can't pay, as simply won't -- because these companies want to have their cake and eat it too.

      So, when huge multinationals which pay a lower tax rate than you or I do are crying poor ... I'm simply not buying it. This is just straight up theft, and skewing the job market to favor the big players.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:All Industries, for all Time by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      But, like I said, "not willing to pay in order to maximize profits" is true in all industries since the beginning of time. So the explanation that this is happening because they are greedy makes 0 sense.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    3. Re:All Industries, for all Time by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      Neither does the argument they need these due to a "skills shortage" which isn't real.

      So, if there's no skill shortage, and this is purely about driving down labor costs ... this is 100% about greed.

      The problem is we aren't on equal footing here, so they can screw us over all they want to.

      Sorry, but a bunch of millionaire CEOs running multi-billion dollar corporations crying poor is just horseshit.

      This is just blatant abuse of the system to give them an unfair advantage in the labor market.

      If they can't prove a labor shortage, they shouldn't have this program at all.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  16. Re:Well Duh by NotDrWho · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh there's a shortage. There's a shortage of STEM jobs with ADEQUATE SALARIES. When Zuckerberg and others are up there on Capital Hill begging for more H1B visas, what they're saying is "There is a shortage of STEM workers." But what they MEAN is "There is a shortage of STEM workers willing to work for slave wages."

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
  17. This was covered last year by Justpin · · Score: 1

    http://spectrum.ieee.org/at-wo... Here, no such thing as a STEM shortage only the desire to suppress wages.

  18. No kidding ... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    This has never been about a skills shortage, it has always been about lowering the market rate for those skills.

    Basically these companies are publicly saying they want to go to an external economy to drive down labor costs for tech jobs.

    This is entirely about corporate greed and entitlement, and has never been about anything other than driving down wages.

    And somehow politicians have bought this hook line and sinker.

    Or, more accurately, the politicians have been bought, and the rest of us be damned.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  19. Capital and Investment by lionchild · · Score: 2

    I tend to agree, the issue in the Tech Industry isn't as much the shortage of workers, as it's much more a shortage of the Industry to pay a wage for the worker they want. In lieu of that, the Industry isn't as willing to invest in it's Human Capital, expanding training and skill sets. They're afraid if they train you, you'll go find a better job. Well, if you don't train them, what if they stagnate and don't go find a better job?

    If you aren't challenging your Tech Workers, then they want to move on, to avoid being bored, to find a new challenge. But if you train them, invest in them, they become invested in their company, and if they're challenged, they're just too busy and too happy to think about if the grass is greener on the other side of the street.

    There's a reason that H1B workers strive to be great English speakers. English is the language of business, and it's still where people want to move towards to be successful. If we cultivate a culture of Tech Workers to move a long...then companies become a Journey, not a Destination. Would you rather work for a company who is the proverbial Wilderness, or the Promised Land?

    Invest in Human Capital. That's how a Company is built that becomes a Destination, and not just a Journey to something better.

    --
    Awk! Pieces of eight. Pieces of eight. Pieces of seven... ERROR: General Protection Fault. [Paroty Error.]
    1. Re:Capital and Investment by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The way to solve the training problem is an employment contract. Both worker and company agree to a contract with salary increases and training. Workers accept less in the beginning and possibly have to pay an early termination penalty equal to some percentage of the cost of training. Employers have to pay a lot on the tail end and pay a penalty for early termination.

      Works well. It would be nice to bring this back to America for non executives.

    2. Re:Capital and Investment by captjc · · Score: 1

      That is the situation we are in now. That is not how it has always been, and, if enough people can get angry enough to actually facilitate change, not how it has to be.

      I've worked with quite a few of the "old timer" engineers, the ones who started working back in the late 60's, 70's and 80's. They would tell tales of how people would start at their companies as a lowly technician or engineer and stay for 30-50 years, moving up the corportauntil retirement. That it wasn't until the late 80's to 90's where everything went to hell. Multinationals would buy the company out, plunder the pensions, bring in foreigner for pennies on the dollar and fire everyone. There even used to be this mythical thing called job security where assuming that you didn't royally fuck up or the company didn't tank, you didn't have to worry about getting fired or laid off at the end of the week because one of the 40 VPs needs a few extra dollars to replace his company-paid three-month-old Porche with a more sporty Jaguar.

      --
      Slow Down Cowboy! It's been 1 hour, 47 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment
    3. Re:Capital and Investment by Kagato · · Score: 1

      This sums why we are in this situation in the first place. There's a ton of short term thinking and complaining over the 2-4K a year in training costs a company may absorb. It's a very small part of the compensation plan, and investing in the workforce makes it better for all employers. Instead what happened is employers closed ranks, cut training, decreased college hires and internships. The short term thinking was why invest in workers when you can just use H1B contractors or offshore resources. It was a dumb move. The service providers know the pool of potential employees has shrunk and in return they have jacked up their rates.

    4. Re:Capital and Investment by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Except that the company reneges or loopholes you on the back end, like millions of people getting canned just before being able to retire.

      Reneges is breach of contract. We have pretty good laws against that. Canned before being able to retire is a poor contract. We have systems to avoid that.

      How about the company pays 3 months salary for the first two weeks of work as a contract and if you both like what you got you stick around.

      That's like paying for training. I was suggesting the reverse where the employee takes the risk but the company sinks in money. Your system is not a compromise just better for employees completely. Which I'd be in favor of but that would require law.

  20. eh by buddyglass · · Score: 1

    Here's why I'm not convinced that the answer is simply higher salaries. To be sure, some workers who could be doing tech decide to do something else. Maybe they go into academia, finance, IP law, etc. Raising tech salaries across the board, by everyone who employs tech workers, would steal some of these guys back. But would it be enough? You would probably also motivate some young people to go into tech that currently go into other fields. But that's for the future; it doesn't help the present. The fact is that there's a fixed supply of domestic talent at each point along the talent spectrum. You could pay 10x as much and it won't magically increase the amount of available talent. If there is, in fact, not enough talent to "go around", i.e. to fill all the tech positions employers want to fill, then we don't just have a salary problem.

    Side note: what's good for the domestic tech worker may not be the same as what's good for the country. That is to say, an influx of highly-skilled foreign tech workers might depress salaries in the short term, but an abundance of cheap tech labor could juice the success of domestic tech companies which, in the long run, may actually be better for the U.S. as a whole.

    There's also anecdotal evidence that the U.S. is becoming less attractive to foreign talent and not more. Which, in my opinion, is terrible news.

    1. Re:eh by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      I get that competition leads to higher salaries. My point is that higher salaries, while it might be a "solution" for a given company's trouble filling positions, isn't an industry-wide solution. If I offer an above-market salary to fill my rec then I'm necessarily taking someone off the market who could be working for some other company. If all other companies increase their compensation equal to the amount I increased mine then I don't gain any advantage and I have approximately as much trouble finding talent as I do today.

      What would likely ameliorate the "talent deficit" is that some tech jobs would either cease to exist or move overseas if the compensation level grew too high.

    2. Re:eh by Required+Snark · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Bullshit.

      In more detail, let me modify one of your key sentences: "what's good for the corrupt oligarchs may not be the same as what's good for the country." Fixed that for you.

      Impoverishing US workers will not "juice the success of domestic tech companies which, in the long run, may actually be better for the U.S. as a whole". One that happens it will be hard as hell to bootstrap back to an overall high standard of living in the US. Just how stupid are you to even think that?

      And then there is the issue that tech workers are just the latest group to be thrown under the bus in the name of short term greed.

      Here's an example of how it's done. At one point construction and industrial jobs like meat packing were all unionized. Then the unions were broken and the jobs were filled by immigrant labor. That's why there are now large numbers of Spanish speaking non-documented workers in the Midwest, for example. It's not that native US workers are not good workers, it's that the employers don't want them because they want semi-slaves. They want workers who will put up with anything, including having their wages stolen or being maimed on the job and not being able to do anything about it.

      For tech workers the plan is slightly more complex. First, offshore as many jobs as possible. Second, import as many non-citizen workers as possible. Third, flood the market with a bunch of severely under-trained "coders", like Zuckerberg and his co-conspirators are attempting with code.org. Having a vast army of unemployed makes anyone with a job completely fearful and willing to settle for crumbs.

      So the US middle class is destroyed? Do you think that any of the rich care? Remember what Romney said during the election. He thinks that half of Americans are scum. As far as he and his ilk are concerned, if you don't do well it's all your fault. The reality is that he and his type profit from eliminating jobs in the US. They do well by making the rest of us do poorly, and they then have the gall to blame us for not being good enough.

      I guess you think that you're immune, or perhaps you want to be a serf. You sure don't seem like someone who want to work and prosper in their own country. What's wrong with you?

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
    3. Re:eh by jbolden · · Score: 2

      We ran this experiment in the 1990s. Tech salaries went up by about 50% and the field exploded in size. Yes it was enough.

    4. Re:eh by zildgulf · · Score: 1

      History shows that cheap labor inhibits technological progress. The reasoning is that radical technological progress doesn't happen until it has to happen without any real alternative. If you have cheap programmers you never demand nor invest in developing robust CASE tools. No one will throw millions on new technology unless the technology's ROI is high. Cheap labor keeps the ROI for developing new technology too low to actually get it budgeted.

      Also a continued increase of the use of H1B visa programmers causes students to shun IT education. We will eventually cause a shortage of IT talent by forcing Americans out of IT education because the salaries will be too low.

    5. Re:eh by zildgulf · · Score: 1

      Ease up man! He has been listening to talk radio or the internet equivalent for too long.

      Not many people, like us, have looked at historical trends and the systematic destruction to the American middle-class by businesses that want slave labor. He doesn't understand that we need to repeal the past government interference in the job market that artificially inflated the supply of labor, specifically the H1B visa program and the destruction of labor unions. He, and many people, still believe a rising economy, by any means, is good. It is not. To the oligarchs in America we are all scum and deserve to be enslaved, abused, and homeless simply because we are not one of them, no matter how well or poor the economy may be.

    6. Re:eh by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      You could pay 10x as much and it won't magically increase the amount of available talent.

      At some point that is certainly true but we're no where near that level. If there was a true talent shortage you'd see rising wages and swelling school admission rates as everyone and their brother tried to get in on the good thing. (see late 1990s for an example)

  21. What they want by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

    What they want is more flexible workers. Guest workers are very flexible. Given that they are already immigrants, whats the difference to them if they work in New-york the first half of the year and Seattle the second?

    I went through this is the late 90s/ early 2000s. I'd get a job as some company was building some new product, have solid work for a year... then there'd be the long, inevitable breakup as they found a way to lay us off another year later. So I'd go onto another project... same thing. Then my current company did the guest worker thing... I hear a lot of nonsense about them, mostly indian... not being qualified. I'd have to disagree. I'd say there are good and bad just like US workers, but there are certainly stars that stand out. Some of our best coders are from india, and I actually found out during our last pot luck that not all Indian food has curry in it and I even liked some of it. I got hired on permanently because they know I'm not just going to move away. The distinction of who goes at the end of the project and who doesn't is clear. The temps. Before, I could have been working somewhere for 5yrs, then bring in 20 new us workers for a project and when that's over 20 go home. It may be the new people, but it might be me!

    The many and varied services that do projects for you are Terrible I've been through so many nightmare projects that were outsourced like that... uggg. They charge way too much and deliver the lowest quality work they possibly can.

    I'm not sure what the answer to this dilemma is, but it's not simple at all.

  22. Re:Well Duh by khallow · · Score: 1

    Is there a "Well Duh" tag somewhere?

    It's like late night informercials. You might see right through this, but someone is buying it.

  23. When I read US nationalist post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    1. Re:When I read US nationalist post by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, funny how they classify people as not Native enough, too.

  24. Its a global thing... by pacsbuilder · · Score: 2

    Not only US Its about commoditisation of skills and lack of vision from a generation of middle managers who don't just want someone who can do the job, but someone who can do the job *tomorrow, without any lead-up*. Never mind it takes time to adapt to new processes anyway - the job spec says Mysql 5.2. Therefore nothing but Mysql 5.2 will do. The recruitment industry should bears its share of responsibility also.

    1. Re:Its a global thing... by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

      There's actually nothong wrong with wanted that.
      Knowing MySql 5.2 exactly and being trained on it is a pretty good thing.

      Here's the thing. In every other industry knowing such specific skills costs a crapload of money.

      Generally companies provide training for such specific training to help develop people. I have a few friends in the trades. The training they receive on a per device/install type is pretty amazing. You don't get to work on anything until you get that training.

      As I say, if anything, tech workers have actually spoiled their employers by delivering so much value with so little training that they come to expect this. This is especially true of super stars or hard workers who grind though everything, delivering results even if basic training would have made the whole process easier.

  25. This can be fixed with Taxes by perplexing.reader · · Score: 1

    Do you want to hire foreign talents that are genius ? Pay in taxes the same amount, or some percentage like 50% of what you will pay for salary, this will increase the costs to hire someone from overseas. But If the guy is REALLY talented, this increase on costs will pay itself with his brilliant work.
    You can cut off this tax, when the guy is free to switch jobs wherever he wants to( If/When he get a green card), while he is bound to you, you pay the tax.

  26. It's a class thing, Engineers are Scotsmen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    A lot of what evolved to what we call engineering today was developed and started in Scotland (and Northern England); while a "profession" it didn't originate with the aristocracy in London, like lawyering and doctoring (notwithstanding a fine medical school in Edinburgh). Steam engine, bridge design, steel, etc.

    One cannot be in the highest classes if one sullies one's hands with toil or trade, don't you know?

    1. Re:It's a class thing, Engineers are Scotsmen by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      One cannot be in the highest classes if one sullies one's hands with toil or trade, don't you know?

      I'm not sure that attitude ever left, or if it did it seems to be making a comeback.

  27. Sure by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If you want skilled tech workers, fire most of your HR department except for the one person who fields the sexual harassment claims about Gary in accounting, refuse to do business with any recruiter and start doing your own recruitment off github and recommendations from your good developers. If you want to retain those people, show them some respect, pay them a decent wage and offer them meaningful work. It would also help if you understood the market you're targeting and the problems you're trying to solve. If you don't understand what your developers are capable of and what they're doing, the only means you have to evaluate them is the market response to your product.

    I think the "tech worker shortage" is really just a shortage of people who have no idea how to run a technical company.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:Sure by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      And before all the hate on MBAs: they are only taking the senior managers/shareholders desires and implementing them more efficiently than would otherwise be the case.

      We still hate you for your MBA because you were "just following orders".

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Sure by schlachter · · Score: 1

      Agreed. From my experience, HR has typically been the single biggest impediment to hiring and retaining good engineers. They are also typically the dumbest of the employees in the organization.

      --
      My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
    3. Re:Sure by jsepeta · · Score: 1

      Our company outsources HR because they do not value what HR does. They can get it cheaper, but workers don't have access to an HR person on site to discuss workplace issues. Emails can be forwarded, so there's no sense of employee-HR discretion.

      --
      Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
    4. Re:Sure by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      I'd say that depends on where you live and what you bring to the company. Can you afford it if that developer leaves? If he tells you he's going, would you make a counter offer? What would that counter offer be? Personally I'm not inclined to accept counter offers because it shows me the company is only interested in paying me the least amount it can get away with to continue to retain my employment, and not my actual technical merit. If I'm made a counter offer, I'll ask why I wasn't given that to begin with before I walk out the door. I'm one of those technical people there's a shortage of, and I don't like to work for dicks. That's why there's a shortage of me at any particular company.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  28. Laugh by koan · · Score: 1

    They may not be able to find them at the price they want.

    Zuckerberg's taking care of that.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  29. Libertarians Rejoice! by some+old+guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes siree Bob! That ol' invisible hand is really working for us.

    We need government to get out of the way and let in all the low-cost immigrant labor we can get, without all those pesky regulations. Business needs to be free to innovate!

    --
    Scruting the inscrutable for over 50 years.
  30. Re:Well Duh by jythie · · Score: 1

    Which is an ill omen for where the economy might be heading. Over the last few decades there has been this big mantra that the loss of manufacturing jobs will be offset by tech and service jobs, but the numbers of such jobs being created is far smaller than the middle class jobs being lost and now we are seeing those jobs experiencing a greater and greater wage divide with an increasingly small number making more money and a majority getting closer and closer to lower class.

    While protectionism has its own set of problems, the pure market solution is not panning out well either.

  31. It is too bad that we did not learn from doctors by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It is too bad that we did not learn from doctors, lawyers, nurses, etc. back when there was ridiculous demand for tech professionals in the 90's. We should have set up a professional governance board and lobbied for licensing requirements (licensing that the professional board controls) to do certain jobs (programming, server admin, networking, IT security, etc.). That would have stopped the race to the bottom in salaries and quality (lower pay gives you lower quality).

  32. Re:Well Duh by jbolden · · Score: 1

    We don't need full on product protectionism. What could work well is a tax system that rewards domestic wages.

  33. Re:Well Duh by jythie · · Score: 1

    *nod* there are all sorts of measured solutions to the issues. Sadly, well balanced solutions tend to sell very poorly to the the public so we mostly get people ranting about simplified extreme measures.

  34. Re:Well Duh by CimmerianX · · Score: 1

    What is this 'work-life balance' to which you refer?

  35. Re:Well Duh by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    Alternatively, we could just stop actively encouraging the exporting of jobs.

    What we have going on right now is the opposite of "protectionism". We could solve a lot of the problem by simply not doing anything. Doing nothing is not a form of "Protectionism".

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  36. Re:Two words: Trade Unions by jbolden · · Score: 2

    Completely agree with you. Though I think a guild / professional association (like the AMA or Bar association) would be a better fit than a union.

  37. Re:Well Duh by superflippy · · Score: 1

    Even the government is culpable. The national lab where I live has frozen wages so many times that the PhD's working there are on the bottom end of the pay scale for people with their degrees.

    Mind you, I have to wonder where those people on the top end are. Really, who *is* hiring PhD chemists and physicists and paying them so well?

    --
    Your fantasies contain the seeds of important concepts.
  38. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  39. I'm not surprised by the research by tatman · · Score: 1

    It's always been about the salaries and nothing else.

    --
    I've always said English was my second language. Had Romeo and Juliet been written in C, I might have understood it.
  40. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  41. Re:True there isn't a shortage by tatman · · Score: 1

    I agree completely. I'm not sure a masters degree will change that for an IT career, unless you want to get into upper management.

    --
    I've always said English was my second language. Had Romeo and Juliet been written in C, I might have understood it.
  42. Remember the social jocks in high school? by Tyr07 · · Score: 2

    Those kids at school, boys and girls who were socially popular, always trying to stay on top of the social list are the ones who managed to make it into managers by doing the same clicky behavior.

    They are also the same people who treated techies / geeks poorly. They are now your bosses. They don't appreciate what you do and just want it done as cheap and disposible as possible for their profits.

  43. Re:Well Duh by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

    40 hour workweek, at least two weeks paid vacation, and reasonable sick leave.

  44. Re:Well Duh by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

    We don't need full on product protectionism. What could work well is a tax system that rewards domestic wages.

    And what good is that going to do? A 50% tax cut on zero income isn't worth much, and that's what they'd like - free labor.

    Or did you mean tax cuts on the employer side? Funny, all those savings on productivity gains didn't cause employers to go out and hire more people, so why do you expect saving on taxes to be magically different? All they do is pocket the difference.

  45. Re:Well Duh by NotDrWho · · Score: 1

    A 50% tax cut on zero income isn't worth much

    Yeah, but it sure will mean a lot to billionaire CEO's--the exact people who need it the LEAST (and who are exporting all the jobs and using the most indentured servants in the first place).

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
  46. it's just a minor difference in semantics by sribe · · Score: 1

    Your "shortage" is my "insufficient surplus"...

  47. Re:Well Duh by NotDrWho · · Score: 1

    I dare say that 99% of the countries in the world openly engage in some form of favoritism for their own citizens or government protectionism with regards to trade or employment. Why should the U.S. be the only country that doesn't do this? Are we so self-loathing and anti-patriotic now that the very idea of putting America and Americans first has become a dirty concept?

    Thanks for your taxes and dedication, citizen. But we can't give you any special treatment over any random non-citizen from anywhere in the world. But again, thanks for the taxes.

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
  48. Government created the H-1B visa you twit. by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    Those "pesky regulations" are the exact cause of this problem - and is the exact reason why Libertarians want government out of employer/labor relations.

    If government had not given favored immigration status to tech workers, the free market would naturally settle on wages via supply and demand. Tech companies with the aid of the US government distorted the labor market to increase supply and drive down wages.

    An Econ 101 student could understand this and see what is happening. Why you can't is a mystery.

  49. Re:Well Duh by BVis · · Score: 1

    Just rare enough to be worth a premium, and to have the audacity to demand things like good benefits and a work-life balance.

    Why do they hate America?

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  50. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Working 40 hours a week and telling your boss he can stick it if he thinks that's not enough.

    Gotta love living in a country with a social security system worth its name!

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  51. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    4 weeks vacation or we needn't even start talking.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  52. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Because of its fucked up labour laws maybe?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  53. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Taxes need to go up, not down. The constant slashing of taxes is what got us into this mess in the first place.

    Yeah, yeah, I know, nobody likes to hear that. But the lower the tax, the more the poor are at a disadvantage.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  54. Re:There's a tech job shortage, not a worker short by BVis · · Score: 1

    I don't know why they bother; if those are exempt employees (which they are, if the employer has any brains). It's perfectly legal to require your exempt employees to work many many more hours than the 40 they're getting paid for on paper, and not compensate them for anything over 40. At least for now, if someone complains about long hours, as far as the employer is concerned, they can either 1) shut the fuck up and get back to work, or 2) be threatened with replacement by a cheaper worker. It's harder to do that in technical roles, but not impossible. The effort is probably worth it if you make an example out of someone; the others will be less likely to complain if they see someone frogmarched to the door for speaking up.

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  55. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but do you really have to put all those home shopping victims into Washington? Don't you have some other sort of job project for the differently abled in the US?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  56. Re:Well Duh by BVis · · Score: 1

    You might want to get your sarcasm detector checked :)

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  57. Re:Well Duh by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

    Dude, this is America.

  58. Re:It is too bad that we did not learn from doctor by jsepeta · · Score: 1

    Technical Licensing is generally a scam devoted to earning more money for Microsoft and Cisco and others. It has very little to do with guaranteeing the quality of the tech help that you hire.

    --
    Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
  59. Re:Yup, that's the case by BVis · · Score: 1

    Bottom line: They're cheap. They can hire 4 of them for the cost of one FTE here. That's all they care about. Dollars are easy to quantify; quality of work is more difficult, especially when you're a walking haircut in an empty suit with an MBA and remarkable myopia. Trying to get an MBA to understand the difference between "cheap" and "good" is like talking to a wall most of the time. In their mind, they are the same. They don't understand what their reports do, and refuse to listen to them when they raise a problem that might require 1) actual work on their part, or 2) (shock horror) SPENDING MONEY.

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  60. Re:There is a relocation shortage by jsepeta · · Score: 1

    It's not just tech companies who need tech workers. Many companies outside of tech need tech workers. And those companies can be located anywhere.

    The problem is the cost of living is so high in tech areas like the SF Bay that intelligent workers REQUIRE higher pay. Then in backwards states like Indiana, where tech workers are not respected in the least, pay is worse than factory workers and the governor prefers to outsource the state's unemployment database work to India, claiming there's no money for job training in the state budget.

    --
    Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
  61. replacements by CosaNostra+Pizza+Inc · · Score: 1

    "is the industry’s desire for lower-wage, more-exploitable guest workers, not a lack of available American staff." If they want that, they can start with replacing the highest paid, least skilled workers in the companies...the upper management.

  62. Re:Well Duh by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

    I was thinking a "no shit" tag would also be appropriate here as well.

    My first thought was "notnews".

  63. Re:Well Duh by praxis · · Score: 2

    No one I know in my industry in the United States has two weeks of vacation. Three and four are the most common, with some long-term company-people getting five.

  64. The shortage is legit by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Companies with job openings have a choice in the free market:

    * They can raise salaries or otherwise improve the work environment, which has the effect of "poaching" from those who would choose to do other kinds of work instead (plus a few who might choose to not do paid work at all such as would-be stay-at-home parents)
    * They can lower their requirements, which increases the qualified applicant pool
    * They can decide they would rather leave the position unfilled or eliminate the position entirely, and use the money they saved for some different purpose, such as creating non-technical-jobs or technical buying goods and services from overseas
    * They can try to import or create talent that is willing to work for below-market wages or work in below-what-is-acceptable-by-society working conditions

    I bolded the first one because it cuts to the heart of any real "shortage" that might exist - if companies do that, then they will either steal from other employers and/or related industries, possibly creating a similar shortage there, or entice young adults to get the training they need to enter this career field. The first is the free job market at work but it does nothing to eliminate the "overall" shortage of talent across all affected employers/industries. The latter is desirable but only if it doesn't create shortages in the industries that these students would otherwise go into upon graduation.

    The second option isn't always an option - lowering your standards for employment may do far more harm than paying more or eliminating the position.

    Barring legal or other barriers to trade, the third option - exporting the work to another country - is frequently viable. However, quality control and other issues may be harder to control than doing the work in-house. Caveat employer.

    Now, the open question is how much of the "shortage" is real - that is, how much would "appear" to be solved by just raising wages but which would really amount to playing musical chairs with existing American talent - and how much is "artificial" - that is, how much could be filled by existing American talent that is currently unemployed or under-employed and which can't get a job because employers rig job descriptions so they "aren't qualified" or because employers offer salaries that they know no American will accept but which they know a non-American would be happy to accept?

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  65. Here is some further reading by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    on how various sectors of the US work force did and did not protect itself from stuff like this.

  66. and no shortage of affordable housing either by SixAndFiftyThree · · Score: 2

    ... in San Francisco, that is. Those people who protest the gentrification of their neighborhoods could tell you a few things about the "slave wages" that Bay Area companies are paying their software developers.

  67. Re:It is too bad that we did not learn from doctor by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    Which is why I said a professional board. You think passing the bar exam or getting your license to practice medicine is a scam? That is the level of licensing I am talking about.

  68. Re:Well Duh by dcw3 · · Score: 2

    The constant slashing of taxes is what got us into this mess in the first place.

    Sure. The internet bubble, the housing bubble, and two wars were free.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  69. Re:It is too bad that we did not learn from doctor by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    My wife has been an RN for 15 years. When she went, she got an Associates degree. She is working on her BSN completion because of career limitations but she still got licenses as an RN and passed the NCLEX 15 years ago.

  70. Re:It is too bad that we did not learn from doctor by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    yeah.....not.

    The current state has the idiots coming over because there is no accreditation board involved in vetting and licensing the people who do highly sensitive work.

  71. Re:Well Duh by lgw · · Score: 1

    and that's what they'd like - free labor.

    Who's this "they"? Facebook, Microsoft, Amazon, Google (who else has a billionaire tech CEO?) all pay top-tier wages. Sure, there are EAs and CAs out there too, but at least they threw CA's CEO in prison.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  72. Re:Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    And you're wondering why skilled workers prefer to go elsewhere?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  73. Re:There's a tech job shortage, not a worker short by pnutjam · · Score: 1

    You can frogmarch the first complainer to the door, unfortunately, that guy or gal is statistically likely to be your best.

  74. Re:Well Duh by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    As a information security remediation security specialist, the company I worked for in Silicon Valley offers paid federal holidays and 20 PTO days.

  75. At least there's an implied admission... by Rob+Y. · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's one silver lining in all this bitching about needing more H-1 visas. The tech companies that can't find enough cheap labor in the US are still looking for labor in the US. They could find all the cheap labor they want as long as they're willing to outsource the jobs to India - but they've already tried that, and it doesn't work.

    As one of the few remaining onshore resources in an outsourced company, I can attest to the horrible inefficiencies that outsourcing brings to a tech project. Sure, it's cheaper. Perhaps even by enough to account for all the extra process to manage the outsourced workers. But what isn't said in there is that nothing actually gets done. Our outsourced systems are gradually falling into unsupportability by a thousand bits of bad code put in by cheap offshore resources that don't have adequate guidance to get up to speed without doing damage - and aren't kept on the project long enough to ever finally do some productive work once they get up to speed.

    The big guys either know this intuitively, or have tried outsourcing and know it from painful experience. Either way, asking for H-1 visas amounts to an admission that outsourcing tech jobs doesn't work. Now we just need the political will to tell them that paying crap wages isn't an option either.

    --
    Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    1. Re:At least there's an implied admission... by jbolden · · Score: 2

      I'm horrified by what's happening to our code over time. The lack of institutional knowledge at all levels in American companies is simply breathtaking. One of the reasons the shadow IT movement grew was that IT systems couldn't be expanded because no one knows how they work. The problem is of course that our investors are now funds trading equities not long term stakeholders who plan to hold the stock for decades.

      I don't know what to do because our finance system does work well, but at dreadful cost.

    2. Re:At least there's an implied admission... by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. When my company outsourced, they (a big public Co.) were preparing to dump our devision. Presumably the bottom line looked better that way for the sale. Anyway, the private equity firm that bought us had a 2 year IPO horizon right from the start - and an IPO 'story' that assumes huge systems will be rewritten 'in the cloud' over that 2 year period - of which 1 year has already passed. Breathtaking doesn't even begin to describe it.

      I'm doubtful that our finance system does 'work well'. There was a lot of value in it to destroy, and that's making a few people very rich while it lasts. That's about the best you can say for it at this point.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    3. Re:At least there's an implied admission... by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      I respectfully disagree. It's not that outsourced programmers in other countries are horrible, it is that doing outsourcing RIGHT is a very, very hard thing to do, shaves far less off the budget than is advertised - although it does save money... Most companies suck at out sourcing, because they sucked at managing developers in the first place....

      I know, I've been working with offshore developers for 15+ years. It's a global market, whether you like it or not...

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    4. Re:At least there's an implied admission... by Bengie · · Score: 1

      My employer used to outsource overflow to India, where we had a 6 person team at any given time. We stopped outsourcing during the 2008 crash, trying to cut back. We had outstanding bugs that were several months old in some projects, and the code was so messy, it took one of our own about a month to understand the code and fix a single bug.

      I was a new one at the time, but eventually we hit one of our annual slow downs and I was given the task to look into some performance issues. One of the first things I noticed was an inner loop that scanned an array instead of using a hashtable. That alone was on average a 10% increase in average performance.

      This was a 3500 lines of code project with what has a score of "13" for the "maintainability index" of current Visual Studio. This was several years ago, but I rewrote it in 2 months time, dropping it down to 1800 lines of code and a "maintainability index" of "79", whatever that means. It is now 1000x faster on average, but because of the now O(n) scaling and multi-threading support, it can be a bit faster than the single threaded O(m*n^2) monstrosity it used to be. The new version fixed all previous bugs and ran for almost 5 years before getting its first new bug, which was thread related and took me almost 1 hour to fix.

      For all the money they were "Saving" per programmer, it was cheaper to replace all 6 of them with just me, and I got better results in all metrics.

  76. Re:Well Duh by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    Full repeal of the Bush\Obama tax cuts would restore $4T in revenue to the annual budget and pay off the national debt in five years.

  77. Re:if you want to hire me by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    Why would anyone want to support your $200K drug habit?

  78. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    Who said it was the job of government to give the poor any advantages? The more you subsidize something, the more of it you get. Fact. Sorry. And a pox on whoever decided that the purpose of the tax code is to manipulate the citizenry.

  79. Re:I don't get it by pnutjam · · Score: 1

    And you live in Topeka, or some other small midwest or rustbelt town.

  80. Where are you talking about??? by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    In Silicon Valley, New York, Seattle, and select other high-tech hubs, there certainly is a shortage of skilled qualified workers. This is clearly illustrated by the salaries and perks at tech companies are driven to such extremes. Google and Facebook don't have a personal chef and free dry cleaning and egg freezing because they are your best buddy; they do it because they have to offer these kinds of perks to retain their people.

    In non high-tech hubs, these shortages do not exist. There are lots of qualified workers.

    The question is, why do tech companies focus so much on the hubs vs. growing a lot of smaller regional offices. This is something I have never understood. Especially if you subscribe to the model of Bezos and others who say the maximum size of a productive team is somewhere between 5 and 7 people, having huge amounts of people concentrated in one area has questionable benefits when you consider the huge salary they command due to the simple fact of geography.

  81. Re:Well Duh by Duhavid · · Score: 1

    Is it legal for me to complete with them? No.
    Why is their salary lower? Because they live where their costs are lower. I am limited in what I can do about that. Sell my kids for medical experiments? Sell my kidneys?
    Can I immigrate there? No.
    What happens in/to the US? Wages go down. More unemployed. More unemployment to be paid ( or not, causing unrest ).
    Less money available, less moving around, less revenue for companies selling to US customers/clients/etc. More layoffs due to these lower revenues.
    The Pollyanna "innovate", "become an entrepreneur" are great, but carry risks and usually require capital. And see above, less money to access.
    It doesn't look like free trade from where I sit, but blood sucking.
    You see it differently, I am guessing. Good for you. But, if the positions were reversed, and your economic elites were selling you and yours down the river, would you smile and offer the same platitude?

    --
    emt 377 emt 4
  82. Re:There's a tech job shortage, not a worker short by BVis · · Score: 1

    That assumes that they care about losing "the best". They would rather have a bunch of mediocre workers that get the job done and accept poor treatment than have good workers who want crazy shit like market wages and to be treated like human beings. At a certain point "good" is no longer profitable, you reach the point of diminishing returns. Cheap > good again. The Walmart effect in action.

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  83. Re:Well Duh by jbolden · · Score: 1

    You do something like this.

    Get rid of corporate tax.
    VAT tax is 25% on all goods.
    Domestic labor costs are 125% deductible from VAT duties.

  84. Re:Well Duh by jbolden · · Score: 1

    You can combine the two. Raise taxes in other areas and still advantage domestic labor.

  85. Re:Well Duh by jbolden · · Score: 1

    Any given tax system is a manipulation. That's a non argument. The question is only which manipulation.

  86. This isn't a tech issue, it's a immigration issue. by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    When an economy has 8-10% unemployment, that economy should not import labor for any reason. Governments exist to protect it's citizens - that includes REASONABLE immigration policies.

    I'm the second generation of a family of immigrants. My grandparents came here almost 10 years apart due to restrictive immigration policies. Generally grandpa waited his place in line, came here with a sponsor, worked, and paid taxes. After establishing himself here, was he allowed to bring over the rest of the family.

    Allowing too many people into a country, too quickly, is a sure fire way to hurt the local workforce, and stress social support systems to their breaking point.

    Unfortunately the politicians in charge don't give a damn about the citizens they claim to serve.

  87. Re:There's a tech job shortage, not a worker short by jmcvetta · · Score: 1

    Many of the VC-backed "startups" in the Bay Area are openly proud of their death-march style 60hr work weeks.

  88. Re:Where are you talking about??? by LinuxFreakus · · Score: 1

    Simple, the executives want to live in the fancy neighborhoods with the best schools, etc. Their head explodes if they think about managing teams "remotely" a couple states over, in pretty much the same time zone.

  89. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    Tell me how a flat tax of 10% on *everyone's* income starting at the first dime is manipulation. Better yet, let's take the entire budget for government at all levels, divide it by the number of adults in the country, and present that bill, payable on demand, the day before primary elections. No taxes on property, fuel, death, profits, income, etc. Then we would figure out how much government we could afford.

  90. Re:Well Duh by jbolden · · Score: 1

    Tell me how a flat tax of 10% on *everyone's* income starting at the first dime is manipulation.

      You are taxing income but not capital gains. Which means you are creating a massive incentive for people to create situations where they take short term loses but build capital in their investment thereby offset their income. So for example it becomes highly profitable to sell my house to a 3rd party before doing extensive home repairs then buy it back while he charges me huge rent fees (i.e. negative income). It becomes the norm for companies to not pay dividends but do stock buybacks. It distorts the market by favoring equity over debt: in investors directly leverage up rather than companies leveraging up.

    The other thing is of course you are taxing income but not property. So you are encouraging property to stay underutilized. Japan has traditionally had this problem where very valuable real estate doesn't go to its rational (i.e. highest disposition).

    The third thing is you are forcing more direct government intervention. The government right now is able to shift societal resources by offering tax incentives. By getting rid of those you force the government to directly buy things and pass them out which is likely to increase cronyism.

    Fourth, the tax you propose isn't very progressive. 10% isn't going to cover the current size of government, it would likely have to be more in the 30-40% range. That's going to hit the lower middle -upper middle class very hard.

  91. Re:Well Duh by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    10% on *everyone's* income starting at the first dime

    No taxes on property, fuel, death, profits, income, etc.

    Death is only taxed as an alternative to, not addition to, income taxes. So death taxes, profit taxes, income taxes are on income.

    As your plan is inconsistent, I can only assume you gave it as much thought as your description of it shows... None. And that shows.

  92. I've Been Saying This For Years by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Those that allow the bastardization of the H1B program to persist are not traitors, but they would rather sell their patriotisum to the highest bidder.

  93. Who are they kidding? by Baldrson · · Score: 1

    Oh good grief. 15 years after the DotCon implosion, when industry leaders and Congress responded to the collapse in tech employment by ramping up H-1b guest worker visas, we're supposed to believe this is news?

  94. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    Wrong. A death tax by definition is double taxation. The greedy bastards in government have an insatiable lust for the fruits of your labor. And the more they take, the more they spend, and at some point the whole thing is going to implode. We have already run up the largest debt in the history of mankind. The operational debt is almost $18 trillion, unfunded liabilities are over $115 trillion (about $988K per taxpayer). And it is still growing quickly regardless of the lies government feeds us. This debt is simply unsustainable. It is time to starve the beast.

  95. Re:Well Duh by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Wrong. A death tax by definition is double taxation.

    Nope. Person A is taxed once on the money. Person B gets it on the death of person A. The income for person B is taxed for the first time as a "death tax". Taxed once per person.

    We have already run up the largest debt in the history of mankind.

    And you want to fix the debt by cutting taxes.

    It is time to starve the beast.

    I was being sarcastic. We've been starving the beast since Reagan. Is it dead yet? At this point, the death by starvation will result in a complete economic collapse of the USA, and impact on the rest of the world. But the "starve the beast" supporters are generally survival nuts who would like to test their ability to survive anarchy (Mad Max style).

  96. Re:Well Duh by birdboy2000 · · Score: 1

    you want to handle skyrocketing debt by slashing revenue? That's like saying "I run up the credit card, time to quit my job". America lags on tax collection, not social services.

  97. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    The point is that the government got their bite the first time around. What, do you think we should be taxing Christmas presents too? How about taxing the services that a mother provides to her child? Charity recipients should be paying tax on what they receive according to your "logic". No matter how much $ the beast gets, it will figure out how to squander it and then some. If we were spending at the same levels as the Clinton years, we would be running surpluses and paying down the debt. Tax-and-spenders like you will insure that the Mad Max scenario takes place.

  98. Re: Well Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    It's certainly not the salary that draws people to Europe. It's more the fringe benefits. And yes, a month vacation per year is part of what makes this whole deal sweet. Gives you time to relax and unwind. And that's necessary.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  99. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    No, by dramatically slashing spending on social programs. End the welfare state. If Congress only spent on activities authorized by Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution, we would be far, far more prosperous and freer. Poor people should be helped by charity, not by robbing the productive at gunpoint.

  100. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    I don't agree that taxes should be progressive. The poor get to vote, so they should bear the consequences of voting for tax-and-spend politicians. And I believe that the federal government should be put on a massive diet. Our country did just fine before the income tax and the massive growth of the Leviathan it spawned.

  101. Re:Well Duh by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The point is that the government got their bite the first time around.

    Yes. They tax the person, not the money. Each person is taxed once and only once. That's double-dipping, to do something once and only once.

    Tax-and-spenders like you will insure that the Mad Max scenario takes place.

    Fuck you, you lying sack of shit. I want a smaller government. The "keep spending high and cut taxes will starve the beast" misanthropes like you will ruin the world.

  102. Re:Well Duh by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

    Nice straw man. I never said keep spending high. That is your projection. I would love to see government spending reduced to 15% of GDP.

  103. Re:Well Duh by birdboy2000 · · Score: 1

    Who's "we"? The oligarchy are making out like bandits already, and the rest of the population by and large need some of those social programs to get by. Poor people are prevented from providing for themselves at gunpoint through a system that gives a small portion of the population exclusive use over most of the production in society and the right to profit from other people's labor through control of land and capital - i.e. property. The least we can do is balance it out with welfare.

  104. Clickbait! by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

    This guy's been pushing this same nonsense for years and years - regardless of the current economic conditions or job climate.

    But look how many ad impressions he was able to generate for Slashdot. Wonder if he got a kickback?

    --
    Murphy was an optimist
  105. Re:Well Duh by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    You said I was a tax-spender. If you don't like straw men, stop using them, you lying hypocrite.

  106. Re:Well Duh by SpaceBuggy · · Score: 1

    The greedy bastards in corporate America have an insatiable lust for the fruits of your labor.

    There, FTFY. HAND.

  107. Re:Well Duh by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

    "Slave wages"? Hyperbole much?

    The basic point is fine. No need to add stuff like that.

    --
    There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.
  108. Tell Govt to impose tax on Company revenues by NewYork · · Score: 1
  109. Re:Well Duh by Bengie · · Score: 1

    If charity doesn't keep up, poor people will turn to crime to stay alive. Then "robbing the productive at gunpoint" won't just be a figure of speech. There seems to be a strong inverse correlation between welfare benefits and crime. Better welfare, less crime. Obviously, better education and decent employment is still better.

  110. Market Forces Are A Scam by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

    Market forces are wonderful when they work to the advantage of employers. But when they work to the advantage of employees, the employers get legislators to change the rules and tilt the playing playing field so employers have the advantage again. They corrupt the market. . Join a union. There really is no other way in the long run. Show your kids you love them and secure THEIR future.

    --
    Only boring people are ever bored.
  111. Re: Well Duh by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

    There is so much you clearly don't understand... And I doubt explaining it to you will change that.

    --
    Only boring people are ever bored.
  112. Re:Let me lend you a hand... by ToddInSF · · Score: 1

    Your idiotic re-writing of the chronological history of Labor Unions in the US is wither the work of someone intent on spreading disinformation, or someone who's just plain stupid.



    And THAT'S why you're AC.

  113. Kill H1B and increase green cards by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Seriously, America does need to improve our immigration. Basically, we need to select based on what skills somebody brings, rather than if they have extended family here. H1B is about lowering pay for all, including the immigrants. If green cards are based on skills, AND new immigrants can move between companies, then everybody is a winner.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.