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The Presidential Candidate With a Plan To Run the US On 100% Clean Energy

merbs writes: Thus far, no other candidate has said they're going to make climate change their top priority. Martin O'Malley has not only done that, but he has outlined a plan that would enact emissions reductions in line with what scientists say is necessary to slow global climate change—worldwide emissions reductions of 40-70 percent by 2050. He's the only candidate to do that, too. His plan would phase out fossil-fueled power plants altogether, by midcentury.

308 comments

  1. Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcentury by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2

    Thus far, no other candidate has said they're going to make climate change their top priority.

    Ever notice how politicians' plans are always far out in the future? Sure, 35 years is within the scope of of most of our lives, but usually they are well past the time that the politicians proposing them will be around to face the consequences. We hear the same thing all the time about balancing the budget and paying down the deficit ever since Reagan, but neither one has happened yet.

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
  2. If it doesn't include nuclear... by NotDrWho · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Then it's not a plan. It's just a bullshit pipe dream that he's selling you for your vote.

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    1. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, we'll be burning discarded skin flakes and nail clippings long before the scary scary nuclear power even gets a passing mention by the anti-progress cult.

    2. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Your.Master · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Doesn't really talk about nuclear in any way. You can read between the lines a bit, though.

      It talks about mandating clean energy by 2050. Clean energy is not strictly defined -- by most standards I've seen, nuclear is clean because it doesn't have significant carbon emissions. And there's a lot about capping carbon emissions.

      Other parts of the document talk about increasing renewable energy use, which is not nuclear but doesn't contradict nuclear also being used.

      Parts of the document talk about ending all subsidies for fossil fuels. Nuclear is definitely not a fossil fuel.

      The same guy has been on the record in the past (2009) as pro-nuclear, but I didn't find any more recent statements (other than Iran): http://us.arevablog.com/2009/0...

    3. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Noah+Haders · · Score: 0

      nuclear doesn't have carbon emissions during operation, but the construction and decommissioning activities are so massive that there are many emissions occurring then. Also consider the emissions associated with uranium mining, purification. so it's not a silver (very dense) bullet.

    4. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by mrchaotica · · Score: 2

      Those kinds of arguments are uniformly bullshit, because they assume that the construction and decommissioning activities, etc. somehow can't possibly also run on energy derived from the same source!

      Equipment used to build nuclear plants can run on electricity generated by (previously-built) nuclear plants.

      Feedstock for biodiesel can be harvested by farm equipment running on biodiesel.

      Photovoltaic panel factories can run on solar electricity.

      Or you can mix and match!

      The idea that green power isn't "really" green because you need fossil fuels to build it is fucking moronic.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    5. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > somehow can't possibly also run on energy derived from the same source!

      Emissions are not just from energy consumption (fossil fuels is your hangup). Some processes, like refining and mining, will always produce emissions. Taking a look at mining you can immediately spot two very important reasons. First, materials (primarily steel) comes from non-US locations (eg China). Second, incidental mining operations are carbon positive. Fugitive dust emissions (land disturbance and vehicular/equipment like gennies all running on coal/diesel for obvious reasons), volatile organic compounds, and this is all IN ADDITION to your power lines.

      > Those kinds of arguments are uniformly bullshit

      It's physics and geography, not regressive policy that support the claims. So they are not bullshit reasons.

    6. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've got nothing against nuclear. It can play an important role in the energy economics of the future. But pro-nuke nuts really need to get a grip. In the real world, and not in the fantasy world that they imagine, nuclear is extremely expensive; far more expensive than wind or solar, on average. Some people fudge their figures in various ways (not taking into account decommissioning costs and waste handling costs, etc.) to make it look like it isn't, though.

      Nuclear makes sense in places where wind, solar, and hydroelectric aren't available or are expensive for the quantity of power needed. For instance, near some dense population centers. But if you look at the way energy technology is going, we don't really need nuclear to transition away from fossil fuels. Sure, it might help, but we can do without it if needed. Solar is a minor player now, but it's growing fast. In the future solar could very well provide us with all the power we're ever going to need and more. Actually, it's even possible there's going to be a huge surplus of power.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    7. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      nuclear is extremely expensive; far more expensive than wind or solar, on average.

      True, but Nuclear works when its dark and there's no wind. Nuclear is a base load source so should only be compared against other base load sources.

      Some people fudge their figures in various ways (not taking into account decommissioning costs and waste handling costs, etc.) to make it look like it isn't, though.

      Nuclear probably has the most accurate and transparent cost model of all the base load options. So if it looks expensive, it's because all power generation is, but Nuclear is forced to include ALL costs, while the likes of coal get a free ride. If you include the costs of climate change, which is a cost of Coal Power, it's pretty much the most expensive thing ever in all of human history.

    8. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't it weird that in all these major engineering plans to transform power generation to renewable resources there is almost no one talking about actually REDUCING energy consumption? If energy consumption goes down and old non-renewable plants are phased out, the percentage of renewable resources will go up automatically.

      LED lighting, more efficient household devices, smart homes, green data centers, ... there is a huge potential profit to be made in these industries and a lot of it is also IT related.

      The key driver for all this should be taxing non-renewable energy consumption a lot more to drive up the price and make people more aware about efficiency. This will hurt the economy a little bit but not so much if the government will use it to invest in large renewable energy projects or a true smart grid.

    9. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Stuarticus · · Score: 1

      Then it's not a plan. It's just a bullshit pipe dream that he's selling you for your vote.

      I believe it's called politics. People are always making stuff up like that - "we'll put a man on the moon in 10 years" etc, etc.

      --
      If you think someone isn't free to have a different definition of "freedom" you may be a tyrant.
    10. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      First, materials (primarily steel) comes from non-US locations (eg China).

      So either use US steel, or hold China to the same environmental standards! You seem to think we some how "can't" do that, when really we only choose not to.

      Second, incidental mining operations are carbon positive. Fugitive dust emissions...

      Most dust is not made of carbon. (Exceptions include coal and carbonates like limestone, but those are not greenhouse gases unless you chemically decompose them. So don't do that!)

      vehicular/equipment like gennies all running on coal/diesel for obvious reasons

      What part of "run the equipment on biodiesel" did you not understand?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    11. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 2

      Also consider the emissions associated with uranium mining, purification

      Well that is a steaming pile of BS. Having been to large ore mines, iron not uranium but probably not much different equipment wise, the haul truck, shovels, and conveyor belts could all easily run off of electricity. The big shovels are all electrical internally but usually have a large stationary 2 stroke diesel engine nearby providing the power so this is just a change of power source. Most of the large haul trucks while diesel are all electric drive with the engine being a large generator and there have been tests with providing them with electricity from overhead lines as well. The conveyors that I have seen all are already electrically driven so no change is needed there.

      Once the ore is delivered to the processing plant it is crushed by some huge rock crushers (electrically driven), fed into some ball mills (electrically driven) and this seems to be also required for uranium processing as well. After this the processing of iron ore and uranium ore diverge but from my understanding uranium ore becomes more dependent on electricity any way with the running of centrifuges and chemicals.

      To sum up I don't think all of those huge electric motors that make this whole process possible really care where their electrons come from.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    12. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Nuclear is only expensive because hippies and NIMBY's and their politician toadies make it so expensive and time-consuming in upfront costs to actually build the plants and then later to store the waste. Yucca Mountain would have been storing waste at a reasonable cost a long time ago if the hippies and NIMBY's hadn't gotten in the way. The U.S. would be running on mostly nuclear generated power today if the hippies and NIMBY's and their fear-mongering hadn't gotten in the way. The U.S. *PIONEERED* nuclear power, yet today countries like France are way ahead of us in per capita nuclear power generation. Why? Because of the fucking hippies and NIMBY's and their bullshit!

      And hilariously, the very same hippies and NIMBY'S responsible for the high cost of nuclear turn around and criticize nuclear for being too expensive!

    13. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by random+coward · · Score: 1

      What part of "run the equipment on biodiesel" did you not understand?

      The part were they get less biodiesel from the crop than they use to get the crop, also the part were poor people starve because food production is changed to energy production.

    14. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      The part were they get less biodiesel from the crop than they use to get the crop

      Oh, the part that's a lie? Got it.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    15. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about coal.

      You are using the term 'base load' incorrectly. No source of power is on all the time. The key thing is if you can predict in advance when your power plant will go offline, and how much power you have from storage and other sources when that happens. Complementing wind and solar with batteries and pumped hydro can give a pretty good base load capacity and an approximately 2x peak load capacity. Even so it still winds up being much cheaper than nuclear.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    16. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 0

      Arguments about nuclear power seem to often end in this way - with pro-nuke nuts blaming the failure of their technology on 'hippies'. The facts on the ground paint a different picture, though.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    17. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      The key thing is if you can predict in advance when your power plant will go offline, and how much power you have from storage and other sources when that happens. Complementing wind and solar with batteries and pumped hydro can give a pretty good base load capacity and an approximately 2x peak load capacity. Even so it still winds up being much cheaper than nuclear.

      Yeah you're missing the key part of the equation, capacity. You're assuming all the places on this planet that need electricity also have an adequate supply of wind, solar, and a stinking big river nearby. Hint: They don't.
      I love the idea of completely free energy from wind and solar, I'd even stick a wind turbine in my backyard if it meant free energy, but the numbers simply don't stack up. "Base Load" is the reliable always available supply that currently only coal and nuclear can offer. Given the choice of bad or really bad, then bad still wins.

    18. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      Again, no it's not. Base load is the minimum amount of electric load over 24 hours. Base load power is the amount of power the grid can always be guaranteed (with a certain amount degree of confidence) to produce. Base load power plants aren't just coal and nuclear. They can be anything just as long as adequate spare and storage capacity exists. If you have a solar plant that produces 1 MW during the day and another plant (perhaps a gas plant) that supplements it with 1 MW during the night, plus a storage facility (perhaps pumped hydro or other type) to take over when there are clouds out, you have 1 MW of base load capacity and 3 MW of potential peak capacity. This is a greatly simplified example that illustrates how most grids around the world work - by bringing various power sources online when they are needed. Smart grids close the loop by controlling the demand side so that the difference between peak and base load capacity is reduced.

      I'm sorry but saying you HAVE to have either coal or nuclear is just plain dumb - no offense - and there are many countries in the world that use neither of those to any large extent but get by just fine and rarely have blackouts.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    19. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      They can be anything just as long as adequate spare and storage capacity exists.

      Yes, so when you calculate actual capacity for an entire country you will see that only Coal or Nuke can scale up to that level reliably.

      I'm sorry but saying you HAVE to have either coal or nuclear is just plain dumb - no offense -

      I'm not offended that you don't get it.

      and there are many countries in the world that use neither of those to any large extent but get by just fine and rarely have blackouts.

      Name them.

    20. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      I just posted this above, but I'm curious about your opinion as well.

      Why is everyone on this site so 100% sure that we need nuclear? I wasn't aware that there had been definitive studies done that concluded we had to use nuclear, despite the continual advancements in renewable. Sure, we'd need a smarter grid and a heck of a lot more energy storage, but I didn't think it was impossible.

      These two guys are fairly smart, and they disagree on the matter. Interesting ted talk: http://www.ted.com/talks/debate_does_the_world_need_nuclear_energy?language=en

    21. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      True, but Nuclear works when its dark and there's no wind. Nuclear is a base load source so should only be compared against other base load sources.

      So does wind/solar when stored. No one proposing renewable energy as base load isn't also aware that we have to store the energy, and upgrade the grid to push energy around to where it is needed.

      Nuclear probably has the most accurate and transparent cost model of all the base load options. So if it looks expensive, it's because all power generation is, but Nuclear is forced to include ALL costs, while the likes of coal get a free ride. If you include the costs of climate change, which is a cost of Coal Power, it's pretty much the most expensive thing ever in all of human history.

      As far as I can tell, renewable costs are continuing to steadily decline, while nuclear has stayed the same for a long time. I haven't looked in a while, but I'd be willing to guess that if renewable+storage costs haven't already, they will be cheaper than any other source of energy soon.

    22. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      > Name them.

      Seriously? You're too lazy to google?

      Look up north. Canada provides most of its base load power with hydroelectric supplemented with a smaller fraction of oil and natural gas. Coal plays a very small role. Nuclear plays a role but it's almost all around the major population centers of Ontario, consistent with my first point.

      There are plenty of other countries (some of them large countries) which don't use coal and nuclear to any large extent. Norway is mostly hydro and wind. Iceland is mostly geothermal and hydro. Brazil is nearly 80% renewables.

      But go on, explain to me how nuclear and coal are absolutely essential and everyone uses them. Moronic.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    23. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      So does wind/solar when stored. No one proposing renewable energy as base load isn't also aware that we have to store the energy, and upgrade the grid to push energy around to where it is needed.

      Yeah but right now today there are no practical proven solutions. It's fine to talk about the future, but policy makers have to make decisions now, and banking on future maybes is not the types of risks they should be taking

      As far as I can tell, renewable costs are continuing to steadily decline, while nuclear has stayed the same for a long time. I haven't looked in a while, but I'd be willing to guess that if renewable+storage costs haven't already, they will be cheaper than any other source of energy soon.

      I agree. But soon is not now, and we have decisions that need to be made now (actually they should've been made 10 years ago). Given all the proven solutions on the table today, nuclear is the least worst base load option.

    24. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      > Name them.

      Seriously? You're too lazy to google?

      Your claim, your burden of proof.

      Look up north. Canada provides most of its base load power with hydroelectric supplemented with a smaller fraction of oil and natural gas. Coal plays a very small role. Nuclear plays a role but it's almost all around the major population centers of Ontario, consistent with my first point.

      There are plenty of other countries (some of them large countries) which don't use coal and nuclear to any large extent. Norway is mostly hydro and wind. Iceland is mostly geothermal and hydro. Brazil is nearly 80% renewables.

      But go on, explain to me how nuclear and coal are absolutely essential and everyone uses them.

      There's a reason all those countries are "mostly" instead of "totally", and those reasons I've already explained.

      moronic

      Ironic.

    25. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      So let's wrap up this discussion. You lack the ability to read, the ability to absorb facts and analyze them, and also completely lack knowledge of electrical power is generated around the world.

      I actually want to thank you because from now on whenever I want to talk about the Dunning-Kruger effect I can refer back to this thread instead of a boring wikipedia article.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    26. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      In addition to my other reply, you are a perfect example of why pro-nuke nuts are dangerous individuals who should probably be kept in secure institutions.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    27. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Says the person who can't cite a single example of a major country that doesn't rely on Coal or Nuke yet continues to believe no-one needs them....

    28. Re:If it doesn't include nuclear... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Still no citation? Instead it's straight to ad hominem?
      I'm not pro-nuke, I'm pro facts. The fact still remains that Nuclear energy is the cleanest option on the table for large reliable base loads. You show me proof of something else that does the same thing with less pollution at similar or lower costs and I'll support it.
      Facts over fantasy.

  3. Crazy, maybe, if not he's got balls. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think anyone else was Crazy enough to do that. Literally just overnight changing the energy Structure in the country like that isn't going to be done without a lot of resistance.

    -kevin

    1. Re:Crazy, maybe, if not he's got balls. by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      I don't get how we can talk about a plan for 35 years out and call that "literally overnight".

  4. Nuclear? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    His Op-Ed doesn't mention nuclear even once. Going full renewable in 35 years is one hell of a goal to shoot for. We have all the renewable energy we will ever need available but we don't currently have any way to store it in a grid scale type of way - and he only mentions storage once.

    Nuclear isn't clean by any stretch, but it is 'clean air' which is what we probably need most right now. I'd love to see full renewable but a more reasonable plan would be nuclear in the short (30-50) year term while renewable/storage becomes grid capable.

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    1. Re:Nuclear? by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Thanks to Tesla among others we're getting closer. There are a number of strategies under active development including battery, flywheel, thermal, and hydro conversion storage. It's an engineering problem. We simply need sufficient economic motivation to solve it.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    2. Re:Nuclear? by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Nuclear isn't particularly "clean"--refining the fuel is messy, but it is low carbon.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    3. Re:Nuclear? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Not a lot of storage is necessary as long as electricity is never priced below market equilibrium, which it should never be. So all we really need to keep the grid blackout- and brownout-free running exclusively on renewable energy are smart meters and lead-acid batteries.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    4. Re:Nuclear? by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Nuclear isn't clean by any stretch

      *sigh*

      Actually modern nuclear IS relatively clean and can process existing nuclear waste, thereby making the world *less* irradiated.

    5. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats true, but nuclear is a VERY good bridge between coal/oil/gas and "clean energy".

    6. Re:Nuclear? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      Not a lot of storage is necessary as long as electricity is never priced below market equilibrium

      Those of us who have to run our air-conditioners 24/7 seven+ months of the year disagree. A lot of storage is necessary, or a lot of the energy producers have to be baseload. For which read "nuclear"....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    7. Re:Nuclear? by Todd+Palin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not sure what you mean here. "can process nuclear waste"? To the best of my knowledge nearly all of the waste of commercial power reactors is sitting on site in vast pools of water. It hasn't been processed, and I'm not aware of imminent plans to process it. So, really, it seems that there are some problems that are preventing the processing. Maybe in theory we can process it, but in reality it isn't happening. This is still a big barrier to widespread construction of new nuclear plants.

    8. Re:Nuclear? by blue9steel · · Score: 2, Informative

      So, really, it seems that there are some problems that are preventing the processing.

      Those are social problems rather than engineering ones.

    9. Re:Nuclear? by Coren22 · · Score: 2

      So, really, it seems that there are some problems that are preventing the processing.

      Yeah, Carter outlawed it, so since no one repealed that law, it is illegal to reprocess spent fuel.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    10. Re:Nuclear? by Creepy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      We know how to build reactors that burn nearly all nuclear waste but Democrats killed that program because they were too ignorant to understand that the design required passive safety and even succeeded in testing a worse-than-Fukushima scenario The ONLY valid concern they had was proliferation risk, and as the Russians have proven at Beloyarsk, a once through design without reprocessing still burns 70% of the fuel (you can then reprocess it at a secure site), MUCH higher than the 5% at best for current reactors and typically .7-1%. Integral Fast Reactors cost quite a bit more to build, but you more than make up for that with fuel efficiency.

      There also has been renewed interest in stuff like LFTR and the like (I'm more a fan of Terrestrial's Uranium version - single fluid 30 year run before recycling - this was also proposed for the MSRE). The anti-nuclear people complain that leaves long lived actinides, but you can separate these and add them back into the fuel for the next 30 year run. The anti-nuclear folk then complain that you still have some highly radioactive fission materials, and I say yeah - and the worst of them decay to background radiation levels in 300 years, not millions. I'm also very curious about the skunk-works version of fusion. Tokamak design was never realistic and far too expensive.

    11. Re:Nuclear? by Todd+Palin · · Score: 1

      Wasn't Carter a nuculer engineer? Why would he outlaw it? I'm giving you the benefit of the doubt here, since the President doesn't make laws, congress does.

      Laws can be changed. Why hasn't the nuclear industry sought a reversal? You would think it would be at the top of the industry's wish list, since reprocessing is probably the biggest barrier to nuclear power.

    12. Re:Nuclear? by Todd+Palin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Maybe it is "social problems", but that doesn't make it any less real. Fukishima, Three Mile Island, Chernoble, and Fermi accidents have all created a widespread mistrust of the nuclear industry's assurances that nuclear power is safe. Realistically, this "social issue" isn't going away just because some engineers wish it would. The nuclear overlords have screwed up big time in the risk management of these facilities, and there likely have been other screw-ups that didn't turn out so badly. It may be mostly a social issue, but it is a problem that isn't going away soon.

    13. Re:Nuclear? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      His Op-Ed doesn't mention nuclear even once.

      To be fair, it doesn't mention ANY specific replacement power supply other than 'renewable'. It doesn't mention solar, wind, geothermal, tidal, biomass, etc....

      I also hit his site up, and there's no additional information there. Plenty of asking for money though.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    14. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Carter pushed and got a ban for nuclear weapons poliferation reasons. However since no one else who was processing fuel stopped doing it, Reagan lifted the ban. But since it's more costly that just getting new uranium and storing the old stuff, it's hasn't been done yet in the US. Although a commercial plant has been funded to do so, but is over budget (surprise! the Feds are paying for it), and not in production yet.

    15. Re:Nuclear? by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      actually, we (by this I mean americans) don't need clean air right now. Our air is cleaner than it's been in 50 years. and it's only going to get better over the next 20 years as old tech is phased out in favor of tech we have today. This will happen without further advancement in this technology.

    16. Re:Nuclear? by blue9steel · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You're right. People don't understand numbers. The flashy stories say that nuclear power is doom incarnate but when you look at the statistics it's better by nearly every measure. I agree that people aren't likely to change their minds on this issue despite the fact that coal plants are worse in nearly every way.

    17. Re:Nuclear? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      What has base load to do with storage or nuclear?

      I suggest to learn what base load means.

      The base load does not change if you exchange the power plants ... regardless from which technology to which.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    18. Re:Nuclear? by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      9/11 made people afraid to fly without all sorts of additional "security measures" in the form of the TSA. That doesn't mean that the fear is in any way rational, or that the answer is to refuse to fix the actual problems (like how TEPCO knew back in 2008 that Fukushima Daiichi was vulnerable to a Tsunami, but did squat about it: http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0... ) and just bury our heads in the sand.

      No, instead we're left with aging plants using older, much more questionable designs that are too costly to upgrade or replace, in large part because of that fear. Nuclear should be much more cost effective than it is, for many reasons, and the newer designs are built in such a way that the events that led to all of the incidents you cite would never be an issue. We've learned our lessons, but we're still stuck with the old designs because people don't understand the difference, just like we're largely stuck with the abomination that is the TSA thanks to the same sort of thing.

    19. Re:Nuclear? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Those of us who have to run our air-conditioners 24/7 seven+ months of the year...

      Have to, or want to? How would you have survived before residential A/C, and what's different today?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    20. Re:Nuclear? by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but we don't currently have any way to store it in a grid scale type of way

      This is FUD spread by the coal industry, they are trying to make you believe "base load" does not need batteries. The truth is that coal and nuclear already have a network of giant batteries called "hydroelectric dams", that they recharge during off peak times when the plant is generating too much electricity. They need dams and gas fired turbines today because their output curve is flat whereas the demand curve of a city is not. In fact all forms of large scale generation need "batteries" for the simple fact that none of them have a supply curve that comes close to matching the demand curve, without fast switching "batteries" such as hydro a grid simply won't work.

      Scale: Every coal plant in use today was built in my lifetime, many have been built and rebuilt. If someone had predicted/planned that rate of expansion back in 1960 people would have told them they were nuts. Solar and wind is cheaper than nuclear and in many places on par with coal, extrapolating the current trend in costs, renewables will be significantly cheaper than coal in the next 3-5yrs (coal itself is significantly cheaper than nukes). India is in the process of providing 400m people with electricity (and toilets), they are doing it with renewables because it is cheaper than importing coal from my country (Australia).

      There's no economic or technical reason that the current coal infrastructure cannot be replaced with renewables in the next few decades, we don't need better battery tech to get it done, we don't huge subsidies, we don't need resources from hostile nations, and in most locations we don't need (expensive) nukes, we just need the political will to force the electricity industry to clean up it's act, legally define (and require) "clean energy", phase in the punishment for non-compliance in a predictable and achievable timetable then let the engineers within the energy companies sort out the practicalities of implementing it. I'm advocating regulatory "force" here because their 150yr track record of fighting reasonable environmental law strongly indicates they won't do it voluntarily.

      Off course if you want to eliminate the grid altogether, then you will need better battery tech.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    21. Re:Nuclear? by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      nuclear is a VERY good bridge between coal/oil/gas and "clean energy".

      That was definitely true in 1980. In the 1990's we chose gas as the bridging tech (re: fracking boom), however we have now clearly crossed the gas bridge and arrived on the other side. The massive efficiency gap between generating electricity with FF vs renewables that existed in the 1980's no longer exists. Today the "smart money" is on renewables becoming cheaper than coal in the near future. Here in Australia it's already a "no-brainer" to put solar panels on a new home, and that's with a far-right government that is openly hostile to the renewable industry.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    22. Re:Nuclear? by TapeCutter · · Score: 2

      What's the difference between pumping water uphill with coal/nuclear vs solar/wind. I don't have anything against nukes besides time and cost but "base load" is propaganda invented by the coal industry and supported by the nuclear industry. The demand curve of a modern city is not flat, the flat supply curve generated by "base load" is made to fit the demand curve using dams and gas turbines as fast switching, rechargeable "batteries". Solar and wind can use the exact same technology to manipulate their supply curve into fitting the varying demand. As for air-conditioners, they are at peak use during peak solar generation times, meaning they actually have a better natural fit to demand than "base load" in some specific scenarios.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    23. Re: Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have to run your AC 24/7 then you should consider options including insulation and system replacement.

      Then again,most American homes are ill-designed for comfort, and if anything the government should invest in a massive rebuilding strategy rather than in mortgages. But no, we will just feed more money into the banking system instead.

    24. Re:Nuclear? by DerekLyons · · Score: 0

      I'll have some of whatever you're smoking.

    25. Re:Nuclear? by Adriax · · Score: 1

      According to my coworker who grew up in phoenix. Asphalt, miles and miles of asphalt.

      --
      I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
    26. Re:Nuclear? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Whoever owns that asphalt should pay your electric bill in proportion to how much they increased it.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    27. Re:Nuclear? by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      We have all the renewable energy we will ever need available but we don't currently have any way to store it in a grid scale type of way -

      What a truly absurd statement.

      Pumped hydro, battery technologies, flywheels, compressed air systems, molten salts etc

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    28. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the reprocessing technology of the time produced plutonium and his executive order was targeted at nuclear weapon proliferation. It makes no sense in 2015 to leave perfectly usable fuel sitting in tubs on site when they could be reprocessed and reused instead. In fact, storing them on site is probably the absolutely worst thing to do.

    29. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's almost cute. You have no idea why you're comment is so completely fucking stupid do you?

    30. Re:Nuclear? by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      It's quite feasible to go full renewable in 35 years. The storage problem is due to the fact that we have dumb grids.

      You've got nuclear the other way around. Nuclear can never be a short-term solution because of the painfully slow roll-out rate of reactors. Even in the 1970's (the peak of nuclear reactor-building worldwide, before TMI and Chernobyl, when everyone loved nuclear) the rate of new reactor roll-out was far slower than would have been required to merely keep up with the new demand in electricity.

      30-50 years would be the timescale required to merely get nuclear to replace some of the current oil and coal capacity, assuming everyone suddenly went full-bore in the nuclear direction. By then we might not even need it any more.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    31. Re:Nuclear? by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      Nuclear is expensive and reprocessing of nuclear waste is especially expensive. Plus it doesn't really solve anything; reprocessing just turns a small amount of high-level waste to a larger amount of medium-level waste. Wherever in the world that reprocessing is done, it's done because of government regulations, not for any economic or environmental reason. Deep geological disposal of waste is by far the most economical and environmentally friendly solution.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    32. Re:Nuclear? by Beck_Neard · · Score: 2

      It's true that people are overly paranoid about nuclear but that's not why reprocessing is not being done. Reprocessing is just too expensive, plain and simple.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    33. Re:Nuclear? by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      Fast breeders don't work. They're a failed idea. The 'true believers' remind me of people who still obsess over their Amigas.

      LFTR is an interesting concept but it has yet to be demonstrated to work. Keep in mind that MSRE was NOT a LFTR demonstrator; the critical part of LFTR is the Actinide separation step which MSRE did not attempt because the technology did not exist at the time (and still doesn't, as far as we know). I'd give LFTR at least 30 years before the concept reaches the maturity level for widespread deployment. Meanwhile, back in the real world, we need clean power NOW.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    34. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Social Issues are only relevant if you believe we live in a society. if you believe we are isolated robots in a giant, efficient machine, then social concerns are meaningless. ask your typical autistic/asperger savant (or a libertarian nutjob) if they can visualize human society. protip: they cant. guess who is in charge of nuclear power plant development? and nuclear weapons? god will not be kind on the administrators of these engineering projects who used these gifted, but socially ignorant, people to build systems that they would not participate in if they could actually understand the consequences of their actions.

    35. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's quite feasible to go full renewable in 35 years. The storage problem is due to the fact that we have dumb grids.

      You've got nuclear the other way around. Nuclear can never be a short-term solution because of the painfully slow roll-out rate of reactors. Even in the 1970's (the peak of nuclear reactor-building worldwide, before TMI and Chernobyl, when everyone loved nuclear) the rate of new reactor roll-out was far slower than would have been required to merely keep up with the new demand in electricity.

      30-50 years would be the timescale required to merely get nuclear to replace some of the current oil and coal capacity, assuming everyone suddenly went full-bore in the nuclear direction. By then we might not even need it any more.

      Nuclear is slow to roll out on a large scale but thus far solar and wind have been slower.

      Now, that statement can be criticized because it counts only wind and solar as renewables. But this omission can easily be defended. Biomass takes 32 years to pay off its carbon debt relative to coal power generation (see Figure 1). That is to say, although in the long term biomass combustion is carbon-neutral (assuming the biomass is regenerated in a forest set aside for the purpose), in the short term (while the forest is initially growing) biomass releases more carbon dioxide per GWh than does coal. So biomass may be a long-term solution, but if we are concerned about the temperature increase occurring right now, and during the next 50 years, biomass is not going to be much help and could even be worse than just burning coal.

    36. Re:Nuclear? by it5032 · · Score: 1

      Nice its really a awesome thing they have decided to clean up the nuclear plants. Heil America Please friend open this link and move around for 3 min in the site : http://www.rampart.co.in/

    37. Re:Nuclear? by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      I don't have anything against nukes besides time and cost but "base load" is propaganda invented by the coal industry and supported by the nuclear industry.

      Base load means being able to switch on and off on demand, any time of the day, any time of the year. This is something solar, wind and hydro can't do.

      The demand curve of a modern city is not flat, the flat supply curve generated by "base load" is made to fit the demand curve using dams and gas turbines as fast switching, rechargeable "batteries".

      In the case of Hydro, what happens when the demand outstrips the size of the lake? Hydro is not suitable for medium to large base loads

      Solar and wind can use the exact same technology to manipulate their supply curve into fitting the varying demand. As for air-conditioners, they are at peak use during peak solar generation times, meaning they actually have a better natural fit to demand than "base load" in some specific scenarios.

      Some but not all, hence the dilemma. For most of the western world, demand is highest when it is dark and cold. Solar and wind are next to useless in these scenarios.

    38. Re:Nuclear? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Those of us who have to run our air-conditioners 24/7 seven+ months of the year disagree.

      Maybe that's telling you something about the hospitality of the climate in which you have chosen to live.

      (I've lived in Phoenix, so I know what you're talking about - but the level of waste of not only electricity, but water, involved in making that place liveable is staggering.)

    39. Re:Nuclear? by lolococo · · Score: 1
      What about nuclear bombs, are we supposed to be scared of nuclear plants but not of bombs?

      I feel there's a bit of irrationality at work here. Let's remember that using a nuclear bombs is a guarantee of both immediate and long-term death and pollution.

      Fuck's wrong with you people?

    40. Re:Nuclear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you need to "run your air-conditionor 24/7 seven+ months of the year" your house has a flawed design, and you need to sue the architect for negligence

    41. Re:Nuclear? by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      As the ACs above me pointed out, it was a law he pushed for. I always assumed it was an executive order, but was never pointed to the actual law or executive order.

      It is rather sad though that a nuclear engineer who understands how the process works would fall into the trap of proliferation fears instead of pushing for a more responsible use of our nuclear fuel. Aren't we all about recycling nowadays?

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    42. Re:Nuclear? by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      Not a lot of storage is necessary as long as electricity is never priced below market equilibrium

      Those of us who have to run our air-conditioners 24/7 seven+ months of the year disagree. A lot of storage is necessary, or a lot of the energy producers have to be baseload. For which read "nuclear"....

      Too bad nuclear power plants want cooling too - and have to be shut down when their cooling water supply either dries out or becomes to warm. And it takes weeks to get them running again, even when the cooling returns the next day. And coincidently those shut downs are happening more and more often, you know, because AGW.

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
    43. Re:Nuclear? by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      More info about this "must have nuclear" point that is always brought up on slashdot: http://www.ted.com/talks/debate_does_the_world_need_nuclear_energy?language=en

    44. Re:Nuclear? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      If you're saying natural gas is our 'bridge' between FF and clean energy...you might want to check your definitions.

      Solar is great except at night. How does Australia power itself when the sun goes down?

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  5. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by mjm1231 · · Score: 1

    We hear the same thing all the time about balancing the budget and paying down the deficit ever since Reagan, but neither one has happened yet.

    At least 50% false (because I have no idea what was done with the "surplus" in those years): http://www.heritage.org/multim...

    --
    Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
  6. Another non candidate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's unlikely to make it past the Iowa caucuses if that's what he's banking his whole campaign on.

    1. Re:Another non candidate by bobbied · · Score: 1

      He's unlikely to make it past the Iowa caucuses if that's what he's banking his whole campaign on.

      Don't underestimate the pull of the "ethanol as motor fuel" lobby and the corn farmer of Iowa..

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  7. "Clean Energy Candidate" by rsmith-mac · · Score: 1, Informative

    AKA the ruin-the-economy candidate.

    Human progress since the Industrial Revolution has been based on cheap energy. While in principle I'm all for clean energy, on the timeline he's talking about it will result in a massive increase in energy costs, essentially running us backwards. (It does create jobs, but only in the broken windows sense)

    He needs to find a position that's still progressive, but realistic. Voters, even the ones that are actually well-informed and think this through, are not going to pick a candidate that puts clean energy over the economy and their individual well-being.

    1. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by BoRegardless · · Score: 1

      Of course China is going to go along with this hair-brained idea, right?

    2. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      hair-brained

      Hare-brained. It's an analogy to rabbits, not to people with ingrown follicles....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      What's the timeline you consider realistic?

      Honestly 35 years to get rid of fossils doesn't seem insane to me. Except I don't have an obvious replacement in mind for airplane fuel, but that's sort of trivial in the grand scheme of things.

    4. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by OutSourcingIsTreason · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ooh, an economy alarmist bullshitter.

      Before the Civil War they said freeing the slaves would ruin the economy. The US had to free them because it was a moral imperative. The war cost us 5% of the US population in casualties. The sum total of the monetary value of all slaves at the start of the civil war was roughly one trillion dollars in today's dollars. The slaves were freed and the US became the world's greatest economic power as a result.

      Fast forward to today. The oligarchic elites (the Koch brothers and other greedy billionaires) control roughly fourteen trillion dollars in fossil fuels. In order to monetize their investment they need to suck it out of the earth and burn it. The resulting pollution would kill at least millions, if not render the entire planet uninhabitable. There is a moral imperative to not do that.

      If one trillion dollars was sufficient to justify killing or wounding 5% of all Americans, I shudder to think how many people the Koch brothers and their friends are willing to kill or wound for fourteen trillion dollars.

      Our economy was based on slave labor. We emancipated the slaves, and surprise! We prospered anyway. Now our economy is based on generating poison gas from fossil fuels. When we stop burning fossil fuels, I predict we'll prosper anyway. Maybe not the Koch brothers. Oh boo-hoo.

      --
      "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Mussolini
    5. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The slaves were freed and the US became the world's greatest economic power as a result.

      ...after 90 years, especially with the South. The only ones who claimed it would wreck the enconomy were the Southerners who had their business models based on captive workers. The rest of the US was fine without it.

    6. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by bobbied · · Score: 1

      What's the timeline you consider realistic?

      Honestly 35 years to get rid of fossils doesn't seem insane to me. Except I don't have an obvious replacement in mind for airplane fuel, but that's sort of trivial in the grand scheme of things.

      Just suggesting we "get rid" of fossil fuels is going to be pretty much insane. Aircraft fuel is the least of your worries, it's just kerosene and any flammable liquid can generally be used in a turbine if you refine it well enough, so pick anything else you want to burn. We just use kerosene because it has a lot of energy for it's volume and weight..

      What you CANNOT replace is the generation of fertilizers which is heavily dependent on fossil fuels. If you don't solve this problem FIRST, you are going to kill off a substantial portion of the population though starvation when you turn off the fossil fuels.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    7. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by jonwil · · Score: 1

      The replacement for airplane fuel is biofuels (made in a way that doesn't hurt the planet due to their production). A number of airlines have flown (and continue to fly) aircraft using biofuels (either 100% biofuel or biofuel/regular jet fuel blends). Even the US military has flown a number of test flights with biofuels of various sorts.

    8. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Before the Civil War they said freeing the slaves would ruin the economy. The US had to free them because it was a moral imperative. The war cost us 5% of the US population in casualties. The sum total of the monetary value of all slaves at the start of the civil war was roughly one trillion dollars in today's dollars. The slaves were freed and the US became the world's greatest economic power as a result.

      Really? The US didn't become the number one economy until 1916 - about the time that most of the European powers (specifically, the UK - which was the biggest economy before the US stepped into that role) were deep into World War I. World War II pretty much cemented our position as the rest of the first world (and much of the 2nd) was bombed and broken. I don't think it was the slaves that made us the greatest economic power, but rather the fact we have two large bodies of water keeping us relatively safe from wars in Europe and Asia.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    9. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      100% is ambitious certainly. Using a compound interest calculator, the global target range of 40-70% can be achieved by a mere 1.5-3% annual reduction.

      If the world were actually serious, they'd divert more than a trivial % of GDP into investment.

      My own Australian government are apologists for the coal industry, naturally. :(

    10. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AKA the ruin-the-economy candidate.

      Human progress since the Industrial Revolution has been based on cheap energy. While in principle I'm all for clean energy, on the timeline he's talking about it will result in a massive increase in energy costs, essentially running us backwards. (It does create jobs, but only in the broken windows sense)

      He needs to find a position that's still progressive, but realistic. Voters, even the ones that are actually well-informed and think this through, are not going to pick a candidate that puts clean energy over the economy and their individual well-being.

      We could do a lot worse than a massive overhaul of or power generation and distribution infrastructure funded by the government.

      Personally I'd be inclined to call it a "national security" issue and put the Army corps of engineers to work on it. Get that massive defense budget going in a constructive direction, and use the existing "joint the army and we pay for your college degree" system to churn out a new generation of civil engineers.

    11. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by ChrisMaple · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Amazing. Glossing over facts, ignoring the difference between disproven hypotheses and modern economic theory. Baldly dishonest claims about the effects of petroleum as a fuel.

      Our economy was not based on slave labor. The North won the war largely because its non-slave economy was stronger. The South could have had an economy stronger than it was if it had just slowly transformed into a market economy (because free labor is more productive than slave.) (Historically not possible, due to culture and laws of slave states.)

      Now our economy is based on generating poison gas from fossil fuels.

      That is just plain dishonest. Our economy is enhanced by, not based on, energy production from fossil fuels. The primary byproducts are carbon dioxide and water, neither of which is a poison at the concentrations at which they are currently generated. You are a liar, and you know it.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    12. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "ingrown follicles" - lol, wish I had mod points.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    13. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by hey! · · Score: 1

      Of course China is going to go along with this hair-brained idea, right?

      China, as you may know, has immense and shockingly bad pollution problems. That's not a result of the Chinese leadership's shrewd thinking, it's the result of government and industry collusion and corruption. In China industry sets industrial and energy policy. The most powerful companies are state or military affiliated, but they act no differently than any other company that has succeeded at regulatory capture.

      And we in the West have been down this dirty road too, but if you're under 50 "smog" is just word to you unless you live in LA. Here's what smog looked like in Manhattan in 1973. Note that this is in May, not in the summer when smog is at it's worst; nor is this an unusually bad example. Compare this to a recent shot of the same area taken in July. It shows a pretty bad pollution bad by modern standards but a very good day by 1970s standards.

      Or you may have heard of London's famous "fog", but London is NOT a foggy place. The "fog" was pollution. In 1952 they had the "Great Smog", a four day event that, it is now estimated, killed twelve thousand people. Here is a picture of the Great Smog; note carefully: this is a daytime photo.

      So, by all means lets talk China. The problem with China's air isn't economic progress; the problem with China's air is that China isn't a democracy. If it were then the people would force the government to do what governments in advanced democracies everywhere have been forced to do: regulate sources of pollution.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    14. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by hey! · · Score: 1

      Human progress since the Industrial Revolution has been based on cheap energy.

      Well, then doesn't that mean we ought to start looking past fossil fuels then? After all oil won't stay cheap forever. And as long as we're looking, why not put "clean" on the punch list?

      "Cheap", by the way, is not an unambiguous term, because the market doesn't count externalities like pollution. In China air pollution from "cheap" energy contributes to as many as 1.2 million premature deaths a year (source).

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    15. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

      Before the Civil War they said freeing the slaves would ruin the economy

      Emphasised that for you.

      But yeah, there's little doubt that the value of slaves as assets and production & fears of economic catastrophe were a major factor in the Civil War, though the war itself was an even bigger economic disaster.

      The primary byproducts are carbon dioxide and water, neither of which is a poison at the concentrations at which they are currently generated.

      CO2 isn't a poison - but CO is, as are SO2, NOx, formaldehyde, benzene, mercury etc, all of which are produced by burning fossil fuels. Of course our economy isn't "based on" these poison gases, but it is based on the burning of fossil fuels, and the resulting toxic byproducts from fossil fuel electricity alone in the US is estimated at "$361.7–886.5 billion annually, representing 2.5–6.0% of the national GDP."

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    16. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is so much illogic and error in this off-topic rant that I can only say it's ridiculous. I challenge you to offer solid evidence to support each of your assertions. BTW, "I read it somewhere" or "one of my teachers said so" does not qualify as solid evidence. You also might wish to look up the meaning of "conflate".

    17. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All these "poisons" are emitted at concentrations below US government standards, which have been considerably tightened over the last four decades. Why don't you write a letter to the Chinese government? Their emissions have been going up. Oh, and include India as well. In short, why don't you apply your zeal to solving problems that actually exist?

    18. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by JThundley · · Score: 1

      The crazy thing is that slavery didn't actually end after the Civil War. When the Civil War ended, all slaves were to be freed except those that owed a debt for a crime. Guess who then became labeled criminals? If you answered shitloads of blacks in the South, you'd be right. They also passed laws making it a crime to:
      Be black and Not be able to prove employment
      Be black and raise your voice in front of a white woman
      Be black and and be seen past curfew.

      I say be black because the laws specifically targeted black people in its language.

    19. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most historians and economists suggest that the USA was just eclipsing the UK in 1870. The UK has never had the largest economy. The USA became the largest economy around 1890, finally eclipsing the world's previous largest economy, China.

    20. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Human progress since the Industrial Revolution has been based on cheap energy. While in principle I'm all for clean energy, on the timeline he's talking about it will result in a massive increase in energy costs, essentially running us backwards.

      If you add up the true costs (millions of deaths from air pollution, climate change losses), coal will end up costing more than Nuclear, so all that cheap energy was really borrowed money from our children.
      The numbers I've seen, even the most expensive energy option is still less than $1/kwh. That still seems cheap in my opinion, so why are we arguing?

    21. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Well yes, because one thing a dictatorship can do is change course quickly. China have already signaled interest in this space , so it's not too much of a stretch to believe the command will come from the top and leave us all looking like dinosaurs.

    22. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China has also realised they have a problem and is currently making a truely massive push into renewables.

    23. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by OutSourcingIsTreason · · Score: 1

      I stand by what I wrote because it's totally true. Greenhouse gases may not be toxic to *you* but there is no denying their overall life-threatening effect on the planet as a whole. Just ask any thirsty Californian, or a polar bear.

      We all need to pull our heads out of the sand and see clearly what the greedy billionaires are doing to us just to fatten their Swiss bank accounts.

      --
      "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Mussolini
    24. Re:"Clean Energy Candidate" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make not mistake, slavery is alive and well; we just changed how it works.

      We have private prisons where prisoners have to work for less than minimum wages.

      We have a huge class of convicted felons who can't find work for reasonable wages.

      We have people on parole who have to maintain a job or else go back to prison.

      We have an oligarchy strangling the economy and keeping people in constant fear of losing their jobs. The oligarchs are constantly changing the mantra: "be happy you still have a job" while they make more off your labor than you do.

  8. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "We'll have a man on Mars in 35 years!" said every President since Nixon.

  9. which is to say... by buddyglass · · Score: 0

    ..."the candidate who is nutters and will definitely not get my vote."

  10. And I plan for a world run on unicorn farts... by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 0

    Which has about as much chance of working. Any plans as to what to do with the 6 billion plus likely to starve while making this grand transition? Self solving problem, I guess.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    1. Re:And I plan for a world run on unicorn farts... by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      Why are 6 billion people likely to starve due to a 35-year plan to remove fossil fuels? That sounds like a grossly unrealistic consequence at first brush.

    2. Re:And I plan for a world run on unicorn farts... by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

      How is most of your food transported?
      How is most of your food refrigerated from farm to home?
      How is most of the fertilizer mined (or made) and transported on site?
      How are the machines that work the land powered?
      How do you, personally, get to markets?
      How do you power your refrigerator?

      For more details, I refer you to this sweetly over-optimistic missive by those wild liberal radicals at the NIH ( http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pm... ). A grimmer, more realistic picture can be found here: ( http://www.wolfatthedoor.org.u... )

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    3. Re:And I plan for a world run on unicorn farts... by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Why are 6 billion people likely to starve due to a 35-year plan to remove fossil fuels? That sounds like a grossly unrealistic consequence at first brush.

      It's called fertilizer.... MOST of it we use today come from Fossil fuel based sources...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  11. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by BCGlorfindel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thus far, no other candidate has said they're going to make climate change their top priority.

    Ever notice how politicians' plans are always far out in the future? Sure, 35 years is within the scope of of most of our lives, but usually they are well past the time that the politicians proposing them will be around to face the consequences. We hear the same thing all the time about balancing the budget and paying down the deficit ever since Reagan, but neither one has happened yet.

    Amen to that.

    If we are gonna claim to be serious about cutting emissions, France has already proven the technology to do so has already existed for a long time. We can start funding the deployment of nuclear power on a large scale now. The technology all existed to transition years ago already when France did it and used it to this day to sell energy to the rest of Europe.

    Meandering mouth service to researching solar or wind or some other solution isn't bad per se, but it is absolutely inadequate to stop there. There are real concrete actions that can be taken today by anyone that is truly motivated and convinced of the importance to do so.

  12. Better title: by bistromath007 · · Score: 2

    The Presidential Candidate with an Unrealistic Campaign Promise

    bonus: you can reuse it for any of them

    1. Re:Better title: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How's that different from all the other candidates with unrealistic campaign promises?

    2. Re:Better title: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not, that's why bistromath007 explicity said "you can reuse it for any of them"

    3. Re:Better title: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unrealistic Campaign Promise

      ... becoming president?

    4. Re:Better title: by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      The Presidential Candidate with an Unrealistic Campaign Promise

      Can't use that as a headline. It's not news.

  13. He just lost 50%+ of the vote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not everyone believes that CO2 emitted by man is having any significant effect on the planet because these are natural planetary and solar cycles. Prove Piers Corbyn's science wrong.

    1. Re:He just lost 50%+ of the vote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well sure. There are people in this world who are willfully ignorant, plugging their ears and yelling "I'm not listening!" when facts are presented. They're the ones who are desperately clinging to writings of primitive, superstitious tribesmen that are thousands of years old instead of the mountains of evidence being discovered by science.

    2. Re:He just lost 50%+ of the vote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately (in this case) reality does not require consensus belief to function and no amout of you not believing it will make it not so.

      We know the chemical effects of increasing CO2 levels are. We can measure the amount of atmospheric CO2, we know we've been deforesting the planet and increasing CO2 emissions, and we can measure global temperature trends. This is very much an "if it look like a duck, quacks like a duck, and you just released a bunch of ducks into the general area..." situation.

      Besides we also know that a single species can cause massive atmospheric changes. Cynobateria did it when they polluted the atmosphear so badly it caused "the garte dying" and changed the corse of evolution on this planet. Admittedly they did it with O2, not CO2. Are you really claiming that humans are less able to reshape the Earth than photosynthesizing bacteria?

    3. Re:He just lost 50%+ of the vote by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Not everyone believes that CO2 emitted by man is having any significant effect on the planet

      Yep, and some people think vaccines cause autism, both groups are factually incorrect and were initially motivated by a morally warped version of financial self-interest. Piers Corbyn uses "secret methods" to scam money from people who are mathematically/scientifically illiterate, he claims to be able to predict earthquakes and the weather but his track record does not match his claims. That you fall for such obvious technobabble just betrays how little you know about human nature, science, and maths.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  14. Yeah, well .... by King_TJ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Many of us in Maryland know this character ALL too well already. Typical liberal "tax and spend" agenda is what you can expect from him. "We're the government and we know what's best for you."

    Thanks, but no thanks.

    Look, "climate change" may be the hot discussion topic right now - but it's crazy thinking we can put a serious dent in it and "turn it around" simply by shutting down a bunch of our nation's power generation plants! (Right now, we're finally coming around in energy self-sufficiency, largely because of the discovery of large natural gas and shale oil deposits. Folks like O'Malley would discard all of this as "bad fossil fuels", even though much of the rest of the world will keep on using fossil fuel energy sources anyway. That means we're at a big economic disadvantage. Will be far cheaper to get things done in the nations that have lower cost energy to get them done for us -- so leads to more outsourcing of manufacturing and jobs, not to mention job loss in our country for people in the business of gathering, processing and selling those forms of energy.)

    Fossil fuel usage will decline as better alternatives become economically viable. (Who wouldn't rather get "free energy" from the wind, the natural flow of water, or the sun shining down on us?) Those options are being worked on by lots of people and we're putting them into use as fast as it makes economic sense to do so. But you can't just "legislate them into exclusive usage" and pretend that's a problem solver! Whenever you're legally FORCED to use a technology that doesn't make good economic sense, you just increase the cost of living, destroy job availability and drive people to find other places in the world where alternatives are still allowed.

    Frankly, I think nuclear power is still the obvious best option for large scale centralized power generation -- but the type of reactors needed to do it safely are VERY costly to construct and still have to overcome a lot of negativity from "OMG, nuclear! It's gonna kill us all!" types who don't understand the technology very well. Again, it's something that will naturally come with time (and as given fossil fuels become scarce enough to run their price up enough to make these alternatives look better).

    1. Re:Yeah, well .... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Who wouldn't rather get "free energy" from the wind, the natural flow of water, or the sun shining down on us?

      Who indeed.

      http://priceofoil.org/fossil-f...

      http://www.petrostrategies.org...

      https://www.opensecrets.org/po...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would rather have a "tax and spend" liberal, than a "cut tax and spend more" conservative.

    3. Re:Yeah, well .... by MarkWegman · · Score: 3, Informative
      You've buried a whole lot in the phrase:

      Fossil fuel usage will decline as better alternatives become economically viable.

      If you add to the cost of fossil fuel the damage they do that time will come much sooner. If my neighbor builds a house by piling all the dirt on my property it will be a lot cheaper for him. If someone burns fossil fuel and warms the planet they don't personally bear the costs. Proper treatment of what economists call "externalities" has to be the job of society in the form of the government. That's what a carbon tax is all about. We solved acid rain at much less costs than anticipated. The miracle of the market really can find the best solution if the costs of externalities are factored in properly. We'll probably never get to zero use of fossil fuels, but we can get to much much less. The pope has done a service by pointing out that it's our moral imperative for the future. Now if only one party would stop saying "we're not scientists" we could make a lot of progress.

    4. Re:Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... Who wouldn't rather get "free energy" from the wind, the natural flow of water, or the sun shining down on us?

      There being three problems with natural energy technology: (1), the energy is episodic requiring a physical/electrical storage device of some sort. (2), economies of scale are rarely available causing slow build-out and massive maintenance costs. (3), Photo-voltaic energy has the greatest inefficiency, plus the build and maintenance costs are borne directly by the consumer.

      The amount of energy consumed by modern society is massive: Heating and cooling (building, food, water), transport (food, water, people, fossil fuels), general appliances (communication, other motors). The fastest way to reduce carbon emissions is deploying current technology. The technology that can be researched the fastest is nuclear. The technology that offers viable economies of scale is nuclear. Until problems (1) and (2) above are fixed, and ideally (3) is fixed, nuclear energy is the only solution. If nuclear technology is supported and developed, it may become a long-term solution.

    5. Re: Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't believe AGW theory, do You?

    6. Re:Yeah, well .... by jettoblack · · Score: 1

      As a liberal from Maryland, I'd like to add that O'Malley was such a terrible governor that a solid blue state elected a virtually unknown Republican to succeed him.

    7. Re:Yeah, well .... by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      So instead of oil companies, the subsidies will go to "green" companies who will get it whether they actually deliver anything or not. Of course, that isn't even an "instead of", since often those companies are actually one and the same.

    8. Re: Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Typical tax and spend... blah blah blah... I've got mine so fuck you... blah blah blah..."

      This spew didn't work for any of Romney's challengers in 2012, and it didn't work for Romney either.

      Good luck trying to sell this lemon in 2016.

    9. Re:Yeah, well .... by Namarrgon · · Score: 2

      What we don't know is what the effects will be when we start drawing thousands of megawatts directly out of the environment.

      Well, considering the solar energy coming into the environment is a net 170,000 terawatts, the 0.0003% represented by a few hundred gigawatts isn't really all that significant. Even the geothermal flux of 47 terawatts dwarfs it.

      Consider also that we're not removing energy from the environment (it's not destroyed), we're just redistributing it - the energy is re-radiated elsewhere, ending up as heat (which is what most solar radiation, wind energy etc ends up as also). There may of course be specific sites that are affected by this redistribution, but that's what environmental impact studies are designed to assess.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    10. Re:Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the billions in subsidies enjoyed by the various fossil fuel industries. Take that away and the transition would be much quicker.

      It looks to me like you can use legislation to fix the problem, even without forcing exclusive usage.

    11. Re:Yeah, well .... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 2

      Look, "climate change" may be the hot discussion topic right now - but it's crazy thinking we can put a serious dent in it and "turn it around" simply by shutting down a bunch of our nation's power generation plants!

      That's the most infuriating, idiotic thing that is continually said in this sort of discussion.

      Here, let me spell it out for you - why do you think the global temperature has _DRAMATICALLY_ spiked in recent years? Explain to me, in an intelligent way, how and why the temperature of the entire planet has increased faster and more radically than it normally does.

      If you need some help, here, let me help you: It's because of us.

      We are releasing so much garbage into the air that we are causing the temperature of the entire planet to radically increase at an alarming and dangerous rate.

      And here's the important part that nimrods like you fail to understand (or possibly chose to ignore because it goes against your profession) - if we don't change and change radically, soon, the temperature is going to continue to rise, ice caps are going to melt, water levels are going to rise, plants and animals are going to undergo massive and dangerous changes, and we're going to put the lives of every person on the planet, even you, in serious, serious, serious danger. Most likely, if we keep up at the rate we're going, we're going to cause a global wipeout of humanity that will kill a massive majority of the human population (along with a lot of other races along the way).

      So, yes, shutting down the power plants responsible for the temperature _increase_ will help slow things down or possibly even set things back to a normal rate if we're radical but I know we won't be.

      Or we could do nothing and the majority of us die as you suggest.

      Take your pick.

    12. Re:Yeah, well .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Typical liberal "tax and spend" agenda is what you can expect from him. "We're the government and we know what's best for you."

      Yeah, don't you hate Republicans? Although I'd characterize them as "spend and spend" rather than "tax and spend" since the only recent Republican willing to actually fund his government nanny state was Bush senior. And he's compensated for by Obama, who is just as willing to spend money without raising it first as any Republican ever was.

  15. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by ganjadude · · Score: 1

    yeah exactly. stop with the plans that take place when you have no control anymore

    tell me what you are going to do to clean up the messes that the previous presidents have made in your actual term

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  16. That's nice and all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    but a candidate's position on clean energy is only like 1% of the reason to vote for them.

  17. Don't let him fool you.... by bobbied · · Score: 2

    This is politics at it's best, say something which everybody agrees with, even if it's not possible. Claim you have a plan! We can pass a law! Never mind that what you are promising is simply not possible.

    There is no such thing as "CLEAN" energy on an industrial scale. Literally EVERYTHING has negative environmental impact. You simply cannot avoid it. Of course you can just declare that some technology is clean (i.e. "Clean Coal") if you want, but that doesn't make it so, nor does it mean you fulfilled your promise.

    Now when some candidate comes out and starts saying things like "environmentally responsible energy sources" and mentions that he likes fracking for natural gas because it's domestic, fairly clean and we have a lot of it, that's the politician I'm going to pay attention to. The guy that starts talking about conservation of the energy we now use is more likely to get my vote than this nut job. They are thinking about the issue, not just dropping politically correct phrases on us.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    1. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Lately "clean" just means "zero carbon."

      and mentions that he likes fracking for natural gas because it's domestic, fairly clean and we have a lot of it, that's the politician I'm going to pay attention to

      Fracking is far from "environmentally responsible"...

    2. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Now when some candidate comes out and starts saying things like "environmentally responsible energy sources" and mentions that he likes fracking for natural gas because it's domestic, fairly clean and we have a lot of it, that's the politician I'm going to pay attention to.

      Well, it's better than coal but worse than just about everything else.

    3. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Now when some candidate comes out and starts saying things like "environmentally responsible energy sources" and mentions that he likes fracking for natural gas because it's domestic, fairly clean and we have a lot of it, that's the politician I'm going to pay attention to.

      Well, it's better than coal but worse than just about everything else.

      There you go, making stuff up... Or perhaps redefining stuff? In what way is NG "worse" than just about everything else? NG is pretty clean stuff, energy efficient to transport, and apart from CO2 has pretty low emissions when properly burned.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    4. Re: Don't let him fool you.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The extraction method is the bigger issue

    5. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      There you go, making stuff up... Or perhaps redefining stuff?

      Stuff in this context is other methods of generating energy. Natural Gas is the cleanest fossil fuel, but all other forms of energy generation are cleaner than fossil fuels. Don't misunderstand, I think we should be using a lot of it right now as a strategy to stop using coal, which is horrible by any measure except extraction cost.

    6. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Lately "clean" just means "zero carbon."

      and mentions that he likes fracking for natural gas because it's domestic, fairly clean and we have a lot of it, that's the politician I'm going to pay attention to

      Fracking is far from "environmentally responsible"...

      How's that? Pumping stuff a few miles into the ground is somehow dangerous to the environment? Fracking isn't anymore dangerous than plain drilling.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    7. Re:Don't let him fool you.... by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Gas was promoted as a bridge between coal and renewables, it has served it purpose to some degree but the efficiency gap between renewables and coal has ceased to exit in the last year or two. There is simply no technological or economic reason to build new coal plants, reducing gas consumption would be the next logical step to get emissions under control. Emissions do not need to be zero, the biosphere is said to be capable of absorbing about 3Gt of CO2/yr, roughly 1/10th of what we emmit right now

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  18. Re:Economic suicide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Nuclear power. Full Stop. For small scale, Optio-electric Atomic batteries have a power to weight ratio in theory equivalent to a gas turbine and fuel. Larger scale, and you can go to Pebble-bed, and then to things like ESBWRs. A combination of these provide A) Constant power. B) a replacement of most every size of petrol engine, C) Clean air.

    If you dump a lot of the baggage about reprocessing, then the volume of nuclear waste is greatly reduced.

    Also, Coal, methane, Bio-mass, and nat gas are all non-petroleum energy sources that are mature. In fact, Petroleum is replacing coal in a number of applications. Please do continue to paint with a wide brush, and thus make Petrol-heads such as yourself look completely idiotic, kind sir.

    In all honesty, a mix of fossil fuels strictly for peaking, or backup power, with nuclear for baseload, and what renewables are economical, is likely an ideal solution from an environmental standpoint, because constructing enough storage to shift the peaks of usage to the peaks of production for renewable energy is massively expensive, and as yet requires either geological scale construction, or megatons of toxic battery chemistries.

  19. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by mjm1231 · · Score: 1

    Insert lecture on the difference between technical and pointlessly pedantic here...

    --
    Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
  20. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by JWW · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Followed the link, searched for nuclear, didn't find it in the story. Closed the page.

    If you are espousing 0 emission energy in the next 35 years, and you don't mention nuclear as a necessary component, then you are lying.

  21. What I am waiting for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The first candidate for President of the Intergalactic Council who has a plan to run the Intergalactic Confederation on dark energy.

    1. Re:What I am waiting for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bonus point s if his plan is to turn out the lights at power plants.

  22. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    Hate to be technical

    This is Slashdot. You are supposed to be technical.

    but a "balanced" budget be $0. So we've had 4 years out of the past 35 that had a surplus

    In many of those 35 years, most of the debt was purchased by the Federal Reserve, which pays all interest back to the treasury. So that is more like transferring assets from one ledger book to another, rather than real net debt. Or, to put it another way, since the effect was to dilute the money supply, that debt was already paid off by taxing cash.

  23. That makes it easy... by mi · · Score: 1, Informative

    He's the only candidate to do that, too.

    Ah, well, our choice is easy then. Do not vote for the guy.

    Making the country's citizenry suffer for the sake of solving a non-existing problem — well, thank you for making it so easy to dismiss you, Mr. O'Malley.

    Yes, I said it. It is a non-existing problem. And until you can find and post here a set of materialized predictions of the Global Warming "scientists", it shall remain non-existing. To qualify, each entry of your list must have two separate links: first to the prediction, the second — to the confirmation of it materializing within 80% of the predicted value(s). The texts must be dated at least a few years apart — predicting tomorrow's weather does not count.

    Don't undertake this lightly — my past requests for the same list have resulted in a shit-storm of denunciations, name-calling, and down-modding (just watch the fate of this post), but no list... Somehow, nobody is able to find a link to a prediction published before it materialized. And some resident climate researchers on /. have even grudgingly admitted of being unable to fulfil the request — blaming the deficiencies of my pitiful mind for their failure, of course.

    (To avoid overexposing myself to the downmodding haters, I shall not respond to any follow-up, that does not contain the list in the format requested. Sorry.)

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:That makes it easy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      and down-modding (just watch the fate of this post),

      A prediction that one's own post will be downmodded only ever appears in a post that, on its own (lack of) merit independently of said prediction, deserves to be downmodded.

    2. Re:That makes it easy... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, I said it.

      Welcome to the Mark Levin Show.

      Yes, I said it. It is a non-existing problem. And until you can find and post here a set of materialized predictions of the Global Warming "scientists", it shall remain non-existing.

      http://www.universetoday.com/9...

      https://theconversation.com/20...

      http://www.theguardian.com/env...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:That makes it easy... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      I shall not respond to any follow-up...

      Promise? WooHoo!

      Just so you know, nobody has to suffer from the changeover. The only hold up to clean, abundant energy is the politics.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    4. Re:That makes it easy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about you materialize your predictions about the country's citizenry suffering because of a move to clean energy (which, of course, has benefits beyond just climate change).

  24. In other words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The candidate nobody has ever heard of and who is guaranteed never to be President?

  25. We have more than nukes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Hell, even the USA has a lot of solar and wind power. Just ramp that up. Best of all, local resources and easy to manufacture parts, therefore each state can manage to create its own industry of building and maintaining these things, without having to send money out of state.

    And fitting a turbine blade can't be outsourced to India.

    1. Re:We have more than nukes. by Creepy · · Score: 1

      One small problem there - wind turbines depend on rare earth elements for the motor used and China has a monopoly on them (95% of the mining). To get them, China requires manufacturing to be done in China. Sure the turbine blades and tower are built in other countries, but the motor is not. China leverages its monopoly to get manufacturing done there.

      Yes the US has plenty of reserves of rare earth elements, but the NRC doesn't allow the US to just ditch thorium by the roadside like they can in China, making mining extremely expensive.

    2. Re:We have more than nukes. by KGIII · · Score: 1

      The great thing about thorium is that the dirt on the roadside already, likely, has thorium in it. I am not an expert but I have been paying attention and those liquid salt thorium reactors look like they could do a lot of good in a safe manner.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  26. will he beat Hillary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He, and Bernie Sanders, are running against Hillary Clinton for the 2016 Democrat presidential nominee. I bet Bernie Sanders will also push anti CO2 emission laws. Hillary is going to win the Democratic nomination, and probably the presidency.

  27. Oh look - it's 'Climatedot'! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You almost went an entire day without pushing the 'man-made catastrophic global warming' ALARMISM, you're slipping... Fucking idiots.

    www.climatedepot.com
    www.wattsupwiththat.com

  28. Re: Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    35? We've not had a surplus since WWII. We haven't had a balanced budget in forever either.

  29. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by TimSSG · · Score: 2

    Followed the link, searched for nuclear, didn't find it in the story. Closed the page.

    If you are espousing 0 emission energy in the next 35 years, and you don't mention nuclear as a necessary component, then you are lying.

    I agree if you do NOT mention using nuclear power you are lying or stupid. Tim S.

  30. I am pretty sure they meant to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "ruin".

    Because if you are running for president, someone with those typoes of plans seem to win all the time...

  31. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

    I think you were being pedantic when you decided that because there was a minor exception, it derailed the bulk of the argument. It doesn't.

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
  32. We don't need to cut emissions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We need to make sure emissions are in line with the environmental carrying capacity and not harmful to humans. Co2 is an example of a good emission as it is part of the Co2 cycle. I understand it can get out of balance and effect heat retetion; however, I do not believe in the long run we should be paying much attention to it as plants algae and the like need it to survive. We should study it. Other gases we should avoid are ones that have a direct impact and are carcinogenic, but we already do that to a large extent. I don't think (and this view is shared by many and by the EU's return to coal) we need to go fully off fossil fuels rather we need to use what we have responsibly and invest in the future to bio-fuels and ultimately to electricity based forms of transportation charged from environmentally safe sound and cheap forms of energy.

    Notice I said cheap in that closing sentence. If you mandate that everyone go to solar you are going to have a lot of dead people. I don't say this to be harsh but most environmentalists (I know not all) fail to comprehend the effects that will be caused by their actions. Fuel is what warms us moves us, moves the food we eat, plows our fields and is used in everything from laptops to medicines. Yes I would love to own a Tesla or a Leaf with a 600 mile range or more (I expect 700 miles hwy at 75 to 80mph with the AC on in the car I drive) and 10 to 15 minutes or less of refueling. Do I think batteries can get us there..yes eventually. Do I think it will be in the next five years. doubtful. What I do know is we as a society should not shoot ourselves in the collective feet and ignore a plentiful and reliable energy source at the cost of killing people (people freezing do to the high cost of power, people dying from avoidable diseases due to unsanitary and disgusting reusable bags, people losing their jobs and becoming homeless destitute and wracking up the numbers on welfare because a perfectly environmentally safe job was squashed because some environmentalist decided to kill an entire forest to save a single tree.

    If environmental studies must be done there should also be an economic impact study. I imagine you could call yourself green if you gave up clothing, no waste of water for washing clothes, no making of machines wasting resources, no usage of electricity or burning of coal wind nuclear gas and hydro etc. But the problem is people would freeze to death, their are sanitation issues, and there are visual chock issues for some people. Getting rid of clothes while environmentally sound is just not practical, but creating a washing machine that is Internet connected and washes during non peak hours and uses 50% less water and electricity is a no brainier if the technology is there.

    This brings me to another point. Most if not all environmentalists are in this for a power grab. When their was the Love Canal they had a point, (though even then they were warned) but when their is natural gas, methane ethane and butane leaking out of the ground in abundance and their are people freezing or dying because they can't exercise temperature control technology and can't afford to move to a moderate climate and thousands of people die because we think, and are not even sure we are harming the environment, then I call foul and so do many others.

    As for the point of topic, this presidential candidate might have a goal that on the surface seems worthy of our attention, their are a million ways for it to cause more problems than it solves and even more ways of it hurting people for no or little effect on the environment.

    So when we throw reality and economic impact studies into the environmental washing machine, the laundry doesn't always come out smelling like roses.

    So for all of you who are short sighted environmentalists please read some economic impact studies and unintended consequences before you go kill what makes us an advanced civilization and supports so many people. Take your plastic bags home from the grocery store knowing they a

  33. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And nuclear fusion has been only 50 years away for at least 50 years now.

  34. Re:Economic suicide by Your.Master · · Score: 1

    Do you leftists have a death wish?

    No.

    You can't control climate.

    We aren't talking about controlling climate. We are talking about arresting a sudden impetus for rapid climate change.

    There is no viable substitute for petroleum.

    Then we are doomed because petroleum is not limitless. The cost will creep ever further from the average person's reach, then even from the rich's reach.

    Unless we can manufacture more petroleum. The only way to do that, is with an energy source greater than the energy of the petroleum we're making...

    (even other fossils can replace petroleum)

    Get over it.

    No. I'm not going to submit to a life of misery.

    Nuclear power + renewables can relatively easily replace petroleum in just about everything except our flying machines (helicopters, airplanes, space launch vehicles) and emergency backup generators. Improved battery technology can help replace backup generators.

  35. Global Jurisdiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US produce somewhere around 19% of the world wide carbon emission. Are we taking over the world to enforce this plan? Russia and China are going to do what ever the hell they want.

    1. Re: Global Jurisdiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can remember when the usa used to have ambitions to be better than china! When did you guys give up?

    2. Re:Global Jurisdiction? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      The US produce somewhere around 19% of the world wide carbon emission. Are we taking over the world to enforce this plan? Russia and China are going to do what ever the hell they want.

      We will reach out to them of course, and ask them to volunteer to comply with the emission reductions.

      They will of course tell us to pound sand... Or better yet, agree to the emission caps, then hold us to ours while ignoring theirs...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    3. Re:Global Jurisdiction? by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      Well yes, Russia under Putin *will* do whatever the hell he likes. But failing to implement policy based on the actions of a global pariah is not something to aspire to.

      As for China, we buy their stuff. Using Tim Cook as a poster child, insist that any environmental standards that would apply to building an iProduct in the USA apply to the manufacturing chain from start to finish, including the sourcing of renewable energy. If that adds $75 to the cost of a manufacturing a $1500 Macbook then so be it. Other companies will follow.

  36. For the pro-nuke crowd... by theendlessnow · · Score: 1

    Not so much a comment as a clarifying question.... obviously the only potentially viable plan is nuclear. The others create more pollution than what they save... so they're out. But is there a solution to "spent rods"? Should we hope that Russia's "send them to the bottom of the ocean" technique works? What is the cost of making "spent rods" a non-issue? Just asking.... I understand some of the "dense storage" techniques that pushes the problem out... but won't this still be a problem? Also, is there or will there be a black market for the waste material that could be used by some crazy folks?

    1. Re:For the pro-nuke crowd... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reprocessing, like France does now. Some laws need to be repealed, but that's not a technical problem.

    2. Re:For the pro-nuke crowd... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the law was repealed in 1981. It's cheaper to just store the waste than to reprocess it.

    3. Re:For the pro-nuke crowd... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So-called spent fuel rods are not waste, and retain 95% of their energy. Nor are the rods at all suitable for use in weapons. Recovering the actinides and consuming them in a modern reactor like a LFTR will provide us with vast quantities of energy while eliminating any long term hazard. (The actinides drive the long term storage requirements, and can be thoroughly consumed by fission in a molten salt reactor. The remaining fission products are very small in quantity and easily managed.) The only real cost is in commercializing a technology which was developed a half a century ago.

      It is extremely foolish to dispose of "spent" nuclear in a way that is not recoverable for future use. That also goes for using coal ash in concrete, where the residual uranium and thorium within embody more than 10 times the energy content of the coal itself. Upon burning coal, the remaining ash concentrates radioisotopes and many other heavy elements, of which pose a far greater risk than the radiation itself.

      Fossil fuels are only "cheap" because plants are not responsible for the many billions of tons of pollution all over our lands and in our air and oceans. It is important to realize that nuclear fuel is over a million times more energy dense, which allows a similar factor of waste reduction and minimizes mining requirements.

    4. Re:For the pro-nuke crowd... by erapert · · Score: 1

      Thorium power should solve all that.

  37. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by robot256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I heartily support the construction of all nuclear plants that have an competitive lifecycle cost. I'm sure they will a fill a niche in the market that the currently endless flood of solar, wind, and grid-storage bids at a quarter the cost cannot possibly fill.

    Sarcasm aside, take a look at some of the recent studies showing how to decarbonize electricity production in the next 20 to 40 years with no new research, and coincidentally, very little new nuclear capacity. The ONLY barriers are social and political--even now the economics are so compelling that every call for projects solicits more than regulators and utilities want to accept. In another 2-5 years, battery tech will invalidate every last excuse they have been using to discourage wind and solar, and the fuel-free future will finally take off.

  38. He'll never get elected... by tompaulco · · Score: 1

    He'll never get elected and he sure won't get elected for 9 consecutive terms and won't be granted unilateral control over the rest of the world's power consumption.

    --
    If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  39. Re:Economic suicide by Coren22 · · Score: 1

    I want to buy a RTG powered electric car...now!

    --
    APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  40. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by lisaparratt · · Score: 3, Interesting
  41. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It is probably nuclear's horrific amount of deaths per terawatts that causes the politicians to run from it.

    (/sarcasm)

    In reality, unless there is a major battery improvement (where batteries wind up storing the same energy density as diesel fuel or better), countries will wind up having to go with nuclear power, or tell citizens that only some of them are allows to have electricity. While, some countries (Iraq), this is practiced due to circumstance, it won't go over well in the rest of the world. We already passed peak coal, and the coal in use is lignite, coal barely better than peat moss for impurities. Oil is going nowhere but up, as China is a thirsty country, and had put trillions of dollars into some major infrastructure improvements on par with the US highway system for the size of the projects.

    So, we can get nuclear's issues worked out, or cease to matter as far as history is concerned.

    You can thank Jimmy Carter for his executive order creating a permanent moratorium on any new power reactor construction due to his knee-jerk reaction to 3MI. This ceded the future of the US to the coal and oil companies, and will leave the country under their control for generations to come.

  42. troll bait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only sure fired way to eliminate all man made climate change Is to eliminate all men. f This Guy Is for the extermination of all life on the planet im all for it. every human produces cO2 and should Be eliminated. This Is the only way wevcan ensure That the planer Can support life in the future.

  43. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by gtall · · Score: 1

    Yep, and in Maryland, O'Malley was famed mostly for talking out of his ass and raising taxes...and this after he finished screwing up Baltimore as mayor.

  44. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Great+Big+Bird · · Score: 1

    Something Something thorium something

  45. Re:Headline Correction...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello, Republican shill.

  46. Re: Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I would, if I didn't know that around half of the permitted reactors in the US were never built anyway.

  47. There is no such thing as clean energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solar collectors in the desert - bird flamers
    Hydroelectric dams - forced relocation
    Nuclear - Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, etc
    Fossil Fuels - global warming
    Wind - bird/bat deaths, eyesore, noise pollution
    Solar Panels - conflict minerals (wind can have this issue too)

    No form of energy is free of externalities

    1. Re:There is no such thing as clean energy by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Hey, Three Mile Island wasn't that big of an environmental issue. As it turned out, the radiation released from the plant was extremely small. It was, however, a serious economic issue for the operator.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  48. Re:Economic suicide by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

    No, it would be actual suicide. You can't feed 7 billion people in the world without fossil fuels and you never will. It would be prohibitively difficult even if it was confined to the USA. Food is not grown and transported by magic fairies. It gets from ground to plate, refrigerated because hydrocarbon fuel exists.

    Given more time, and less population, this could change. Starvation would take care of the problem, and *boy* would we be green. Well, the dead folks would be, anyway.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  49. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ever notice how dumbshits swallow whater a politicians says as long as he's jerking *their* dick?

  50. It's hard to take this seriously... by cynicist · · Score: 1

    When there is absolutely no mention of the U.S. military, which is the largest energy consumer in the federal government, standing at over 80% of all consumption.

    You want to move away from oil dependency? Well, 3/4's of military's energy use comes from oil, and it consumed 117 million barrels of oil in 2006. (That's 320 thousand barrels PER DAY) According to the 2005 CIA World Factbook, if it were a country, the DoD would rank 34th in the world in average daily oil use, coming in just behind Iraq and just ahead of Sweden. (!)

    And he's worried about the Keystone pipeline and charging fossil fuel companies higher taxes? Really?

  51. Re:Economic suicide by bobbied · · Score: 0

    Do you leftists have a death wish?

    No.

    Oh but you do....

    You can't control climate.

    We aren't talking about controlling climate. We are talking about arresting a sudden impetus for rapid climate change.

    You don't have poof that global warming is man made, yet you think man can stop it? And before you get all up in arms, remember "Correlation does not imply causation." And don't forget that the climate has been though some pretty large swings in the past eons, none of which where possibly caused by man.

    There is no viable substitute for petroleum.

    Then we are doomed because petroleum is not limitless. The cost will creep ever further from the average person's reach, then even from the rich's reach.

    Unless we can manufacture more petroleum. The only way to do that, is with an energy source greater than the energy of the petroleum we're making...

    (even other fossils can replace petroleum)

    But for your lifetime and that of your grandkids it is limitless, in practice. Fossil fuels are laying around in abundance, even after a century of burring them. It's not like fossil fuels will just one day be all gone. They will slowly get more and more expensive over time as the "easy" stuff gets used up, then new technology will come along (like fracking) that make production of more areas profitable, opening up larger and larger supplies. Yes, eventually their use will slow down, but there is little chance we will just wake up one day and they will be all gone.

    Get over it.

    No. I'm not going to submit to a life of misery.

    Nuclear power + renewables can relatively easily replace petroleum in just about everything except our flying machines (helicopters, airplanes, space launch vehicles) and emergency backup generators. Improved battery technology can help replace backup generators.

    You leave out the MOST important factor.. CONVERSATION, we simply must be more efferent above all else. I don't oppose any of the above, but I also don't want to artificially just up and stop using fossil fuels. It is economic suicide to unilaterally eschew fossil fuels and I see no reason to do it, unless you just want to sacrifice yourself for the rest of the world's benefit and if you don't mind the death and destruction that will surely follow..

    So there it is, your "death wish" as it where. You want to commit economic suicide, which will end up killing millions of innocents though war, famine and pestilence that is held at bay though our "dependence" on Fossil fuels. Bring on the sea level rise, I much prefer it to the world running amok while we are trying to go "clean" energy..

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  52. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 0

    don't mention nuclear as a necessary component, then you are lying.
    Why? Because you know nothing about energy production?
    What does it matter which power plant you use as long as it does not produce CO2?
    I'm waiting for your nonsense explanations ....

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  53. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There was no surplus; at least not since the 1950s. The recent ones people like to pretend are real are due to the fact that the revenue collected by Social Security gets dumped into general revenue. While inlays exceed outlays for SSA, this creates the illusion of extra money coming in while being balanced on the back-end by hitting Intra-governmental Holdings. In essence, that money that's been taken from everyone's paycheck for Social Security each year gets handed out to current recipients (aka a Ponzi scheme) and the leftover amount is used to purchase US Treasuries (aka IOUs from the government to the government).

    In other words, that "trust fund" is a rather large stack of IOUs we'll soon be cashing in to pay retiring Baby Boomers. And when that happens, deficits will soar. So in essence, debts were time-shifted such that we bought a smaller deficit yesterday (creating the "surplus") in exchange for a larger deficit tomorrow. That isn't a surplus. If I go to the bank and borrow $1 Million, I'm not suddenly a 1%er. Why? Because despite the sudden influx in cash, it's merely an illusion created by borrowing. I don't actually bring in $1 Million a year and the Federal government didn't actually run a surplus (though it got close at one point; within around $50 Billion).

  54. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by JimSadler · · Score: 3, Informative

    And yet Germany is making even better progress with true, natural energy. No nukes needed thank you. Sun, wind and tide can get the job done. But I do fear that assassins will be used to keep big oil and big coal going.

  55. Re:Headline Correction...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello, democratic leftist socialist idoit who doesn't understand that without a economic plan that works there is no way to fund your social programs.... Just look at the last 7 years of national debt...

  56. The Sustainable Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a difference between running the US with clean energy and running the whole country with clean energy. Various government entities like the military are already well on their way planning for the inevitable future.

  57. I've heard this song before: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seventy Six trombones in the big parade....

  58. Re:Economic suicide by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    You do know that the food does not care if it is transported in an electric truck? Or a fuel cell driven electric truck? Or in a truck run by bio diesel, probably harvested from algae with noting but sunlight. Or electric trucks with overhead lines, like many busses in european cities have? Or by train? Or by ship? By sailing ship even?

    Frankly, you are the biggest idiot since weeks if not months here on /.

    Perhaps you should read a book about physics ... the energy does not care how it is produced.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  59. The big three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coal fired power stations, airlines and cars are probably the top 3 offenders ?

    How about a 10 year plan to shut down 90% of coal fired power stations?

    Affordable electric cars are just around the corner...

    Airlines probably a bit harder.. everyone wants their two day shipping from Amazon. For traveling I'm sure most people would happily travel by high speed rail that was reliable vs deal with airports and minimal space on planes.

  60. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

    And yet somehow every year since Eisenhower the national debt has increased. I guess you can have a budget surplus AND increase your debt if you redefine a lot of expenditures so they're no longer budgetary items...

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  61. Balanced budget does not equal zero debt. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Balanced budget does not equal zero debt. In fact we are accumulating unprecedented, unfunded liabilities under the Obama regime.

    The US financial picture looks quite bleak.

    A village in kenya is looking for their idiot.

  62. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by sribe · · Score: 1

    France has already proven the technology to do so has already existed for a long time.

    Exists, yes, but at a substantially higher cost than what we in the U.S. are used to paying, therefore involving substantial economic disruption.

    France didn't go to nuclear initially because it was cleaner, nor cheaper; they did it because they don't have fossil fuel resources.

  63. Martin O'malley screwed Maryland already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rain tax, gas tax, pet food tax, corruption from him down into the state house and senate... I would not trust anything he says. He could tell me water is wet and I would doubt it specifically because he said it.

    His tenure ended up causing Maryland democrats to vote a Republican governor into office in a state that is completely dominated by democrats. He taxed this state into oblivion and caused more people to want to leave this state than any other politician in recent history.

  64. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We have cars coming off the assembly line now that will take 20 years to fully phase out. As much as I'd love to just throw fossil fuels out the window, the transition will take time.

    Unless you believe in magic.

  65. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    so how are you creating those pv panels without oil?
    Unicorn blood?

  66. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Ever notice how politicians' plans are always far out in the future? "

    Just like Space Nutters.

  67. Re:Economic suicide by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    There is no viable substitute for petroleum.

    Then we are doomed because petroleum is not limitless

    What part of the concept "present tense" do you not understand?

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  68. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by mspohr · · Score: 1

    Nuclear power has gone from "too cheap to meter" to "too expensive to matter".
    There are many problems with nuclear but its high cost will end up killing it.
    Solar and wind are cheaper and battery storage can match supply to demand.

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  69. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by rtb61 · · Score: 1

    The other alternative is an honest government is elected, audit the Federal reserve, point out it fraudulent and conspiratorial nature, seize it's assets, throw it's executives and investors in prison, seizing their assets and voilÃ, no debt, in fact likely a very high surplus. That money that is owed is owed to someone and when that someone can legally pretend to have money to lend and the claim repayment via real assets, logically that is fraud and a conspiracy and they should be in jail.

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  70. Re: Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That may have something to do with the fact such large changes in a short period of time can potentially be detrimental.

  71. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by csumpi · · Score: 1, Troll

    Or maybe Germany is awesome at propaganda.

    They import 2/3 of their energy (including nuclear energy from France and Czech Republic). They are the fifth largest importer of oil. Over 70% of their domestic energy production comes from fossil fuels.

    They of course shut down their nuke plants and are building lots of renewable energy plants, but that's far from the full story.

  72. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It is pretty easy.

    And even if a little oil was used, it is a one time thing.

    Unlike how much oil and electricity is used in the production of oil just to get used once.

  73. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, perhaps we too can do it the German way. All we need to do is reopen all our old coal-fired power plants, while at the same time encouraging Mexico to install nuclear, so we can buy it from them.

  74. Re:Good grief... by TapeCutter · · Score: 2

    Umm, the "rest of the world" have waited 20yrs for the US to stop obstructing international negotiations on climate change, all of a sudden it's now the rest of the world not pulling their weight?

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  75. For the Political Correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hot Air, it is renewable...

  76. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a bunch of wiggly lines someone made up out of thin air. Do you actually believe such crap?

  77. Nike TN 2015 Nike TN Requin Femme by zhenliyuan · · Score: 1

    Apparently, there is no difference between cheap sunglasses and expensive sunglasses. However, if anybody look up the gap concerning the 2 kinds of sunglasses with minute details the other will find great number of differences Therefore, the first thing will be concluded in the above topics that few things are obtainable Nike Free pas cher produced by universe without true value hard. Furthermore, exactly the same thing applies so where cheap sunglasses have to be eliminated while selecting procuring a sunglass unique for casual wearing or for that matter constant wearing are anticipated to grow the prescription associated with an ophthalmologist.As we know, the first two models have a Wings-logo on them. But on AIR JORDAN III, we can not see the Wings-logo any more; instead, there is a Jumpman logo on it. This particular Air Jordan sneaker was labeled as one of the most popular shoes. And whenever fanatics held polls to see which model was the greatest sneaker, Nike Jordan 3 was the winner all time. The retro air Jordan 3 was released separately in 1994 and in 2001. Both of these times proved to produce a big stir and the shoes sold very well. They were still a retro success and with this success came the release of three different colors too. The cheap air Jordan 3 shoes were released in a wide variety of styles and colors. Many shoes come up with signature shoes that are more outstanding than former ones and there is no exception for this particular one. It truly does measure up to all that one would expect from a product of the Jordan brand name. http://www.linfrtn.com/ Air Jordan shoes 3 is a remarkable shoe that full of inspiration. It is also definitely a top Jordan shoe that has a lot more than just plenty of air sole.

  78. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a matter of interest, a %1er would be someone with a net worth of over 8 million.

  79. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by alvinrod · · Score: 2

    First, there's the obvious matter of how much said plant will cost, not only in nominal monetary terms, but also in terms of potential damage to the environment in order to acquire the materials necessary to build it. Solar has a reliance on rare earth metals and the DOE has pegged China as having about half of the world's estimates and they're rather protective of them, never mind their poor record on doing anything in an environmentally friendly manner. However, I'm rather optimistic that within 30 years we'll have solutions that work just as well if not better than what we currently have without these requirements.

    Next, there's the obvious issue of constraints on energy production, which is where nuclear really stands out as it doesn't matter whether the sun is shining or which way the wind is blowing. To some extent you need a reliable source of power that can be tapped into regardless of what the conditions may be like, especially on a local level. I'm also fairly optimistic that we'll eventually solve many of the issues related to transmitting energy over long distances, but for now it's a good idea not to waste a lot of energy in moving that energy to where it needs to be.

    Finally, we have nuclear solutions that can work today. The technology is already there and works well. It's not something that will be ready in five* years or some indeterminate point in the future. If I'm going to be just as optimistic here, nuclear can also get a lot better as well, especially if it were to get the same kind of money and mind-share thrown at it as some of the other alternatives.

    Is nuclear the be-all, end-all solution? Of course not. Much like coal or any other fossil fuel, there's a limit to the amount of fuel we can extract from the Earth, but the energy density is rather good and many of the resources are untapped. I imagine that we'll get to some real space-age shit that we can't even comprehend at this point before we run out of nuclear fuel or that a combination of improvements in solar and general energy efficiency of products will be able to sustain humanity's needs over several centuries.

    Not sure if that's the nonsense you were looking for.

  80. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

    Quite apart from the most dubious assumptions that go into such simplistic "100%" calculations, the notion of "jobs created" is nonsense. The 6 million jobs that this is supposed to "create" aren't created, they are diverted from other places. The time and effort they spend digging holes for onshore wind farms is time and effort that is unavailable for building the next space port, or fusion research lab, or highway, or whatever.

  81. part time power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for a part time government?

    I'd vote for that.

  82. all will fail because they subsidies and regs by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Worst yet, because it does not address other nations, the west's efforts will fail.

    China's emissions are not only more on a yearly basis, but the most since 1850 as well as since the millinium.

    If a president REALLY wants to stop CO2 emissions and save the planet, it is within their power. All they need to do is a tax that treats ALL nations the same way.
    America is the world's biggest importer. We import from nearly ALL NATIONS. So, any tax that we apply to goods impacts all others.
    First, we need to make all nation's REAL CO2 emissions known. Right now, China's is based on esimates from data that their gov. gave. So, instead, it should be based on OCO2 and shortly on OCO3.
    Secondly, the normalization should be emissions per REAL $ GDP (not PPP). EMissions are far more tied to manufacturing, and GDP, then to individuals. Note that if a nation cheats by manipulating lowering their money against the $, then it will actually lower their GDP, which will increase their emission rates. So, with this, it stops nations from cheating on emissions and on their money.
    #rd, A tax on goods based on where they and their subparts come from would solve this. This tax should rise by 5% of the good's worth each year. It should be applied to all goods. However, if a company wants, they can submit to a website that shows where all the parts come from. If it and the subparts come from a nation like sweden, then they would have ZERO tax. OTOH, if the good has ANY parts from CHina, they will get 100% taxed. If the company is caught lying, then they will be denied the right to sell in America. And if a nation tries to cover it up, then that nation will be barred as well.

    This is the ONLY way that a president will be able to drop the CO2 emissions.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  83. Re:Economic suicide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > So there it is, your "death wish" as it where. You want to commit economic suicide

    You aren't making your point with lying. "economic suicide" is not a well defined term, so you might want to start with slowing down. I believe you meant economic harm, but most of your posts come off as ill-considered rants so I'm not sure it's constructive for you to continue on this thread. You aren't equipped for the adult conversations you claim to want.

  84. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If there's enough unicorn blood to build nuclear power plants without oil we should be able to use some of it for pv panels instead.

  85. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by sillybilly · · Score: 0

    You mean Clinton fixed up the problems and delivered what Reagen promised, and in turn Bush messed it all up, and it's been like that ever since? Yeah well, according to Montecuccoli, for a war you need 3 things: money, money, and money. It's not hard to see where at least some of it all went. Blame it all on 9/11/2001. Of course that should all still be dwarfed by the social security budget, and in that, not just social security to elderly. We dont have job because companies cannot compete globally to make a product because of labor cost, and labor cost is so high because the cost of living is so high, mostly housing cost up until recently but watch out, here comes King Kong into your budget called Obamacare eventually dwarfing housing cost and making sure the middle class of equality is erased and the population is fully polarized into billionaires who collect the cost of living dues and for them to pay it is pocket change, and those who pay it, such as rent and insurance, who can only do it via government aid such as Section 8 or Obamacare payments. Eventually it will all turn into a nobility/slaves society, first as a de facto practical situation, then encoded into law as privileges by birth. There goes the statement of the Declaration of Independence that We The People believe that all men are created equal, with certain inalienable rights of life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. Say what? Huh? Y'all are dreaming and gotta descend from that cloud up there and walk on the ground.

  86. A scientist for President. Yay! by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 1

    it's a welcome change from some politician who promises something he knows he can deliver just to get votes.

    Hmmm. Oh wait.

  87. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but Thorium has Electrolytes!!!

  88. Re:Economic suicide by mark-t · · Score: 2

    But for your lifetime and that of your grandkids it is limitless, in practice

    And why should that make it acceptable to not care about the longer term consequences?

  89. Re:Economic suicide by mark-t · · Score: 1

    Nothing that is truly worth doing is easy.

  90. searched for nuclear, didn't find it in the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FTFY:

    "Didn't mention my personal pork barrel, went shopping elsewhere"

  91. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

    If you are espousing 0 emission energy in the next 35 years, and you don't mention nuclear as a necessary component, then you are lying.

    He's typical of the "we can run industrial civilization on sunny days when the wind is blowing energy" types... Arithmetic denialist.

  92. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by dave420 · · Score: 1

    You are either woefully ill-informed or are intentionally misrepresenting the situation. Pick one.

  93. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by dave420 · · Score: 1

    And if those previous presidents caused problems which take longer than 8 years to fix, they shouldn't be fixed, or even talked about?

  94. Typo by penguinoid · · Score: 1

    The Presidential Candidate With a Plan To Run the US On 100% Clean Energy

    They misspelled non-candidate.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  95. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so how are you creating those pv panels without oil?

    You're missing the point. If you use oil to make PV panels, then assuming you don't burn those PV panels in a fire then the carbon stays out of the atmosphere.

  96. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thus far, no other candidate has said they're going to make climate change their top priority.

    Ever notice how politicians' plans are always far out in the future?

    Have you also noticed that the only politicians who make really bold promises like this are the ones who can be pretty much certain that they're not actually going to get elected and have to implement them.

  97. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you are saying that there are not unemployed people in your country that could do some of the work?

  98. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or maybe Germany is awesome at propaganda.

     
      And when has Germany ever been awesome at propoganda?

  99. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

    Sarcasm aside, take a look at some of the recent studies

    45% of energy coming from Solar? What happens at night, you know when people actually want to use electrcity?

  100. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're doing a bit of a mash-up of facts. Germany's energy imports (gas, oil, coal, electricity, etc.) amount to about 100 M€ a year. But nuclear plant are mostly used for electricity (with a bitt of district heating on the side). And regaring electricty the situation is quite different:

    "In 2013 Germany exported 77.3 TWh of electric power to its neighbours and imported 43.3 TWh, resulting in a net export of 34.3 TWh."
    ("Im Jahr 2013 wurden insgesamt 77,3 TWh Strom von Deutschland in benachbarte Länder exportiert, importiert hingegen 43,0 TWh. Dies ergibt ein Exportsaldo von 34,3 TWh.")

    Source: Forschungsgesellschaft für Energiewirtschaft mbH

  101. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Stuarticus · · Score: 1

    I'm going to blow your mind here - The sun doesn't get switched off at night, not does it disappear! Incredible I know, it turns out our planet is a sphere and the sun is carried around it by a sky dung beetle.

    --
    If you think someone isn't free to have a different definition of "freedom" you may be a tyrant.
  102. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Stuarticus · · Score: 1

    That's kind of what "phase-out" means. It will take time, the sooner you start the sooner you finish.

    --
    If you think someone isn't free to have a different definition of "freedom" you may be a tyrant.
  103. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

    So you're going to stretch power lines from the solar panels in China all the way to the United States?

    --
    If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
  104. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solar has a reliance on rare earth metals

    Oh this will be rich, do share please. Tell me the rare earth metal requirement of the current ~50 GW production of year of silicon PV

  105. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oil doesn't factor into the production of PV. Everything is electric power.

  106. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    Nuclear isn't necessary for zero emissions, because for example you can have zero emission coal. You simply capture everything that would have been emitted and store it indefinitely, similar to how you store nuclear waste indefinitely. Or at least until you figure out another way to deal with it in the future.

    Nuclear is an option for zero-emissions, but it isn't a requirement.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  107. What I wrote's nonsense dave420? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I just reply to you when I see you spamming Slashdot with your nonsense"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    Why'd you agree w/ my points on hosts then? Quoting you on it next:

    "I'm not denying all those things" - by dave420 (699308) on Wednesday September 17, 2014 @11:39AM (#47927435) FROM -> http://yro.slashdot.org/commen...

    Of course you're not: It's impossible to dispute FACT on HOSTS FILES superiority to other methods!

    (Since they're fact in favor of hosts doing more than so-called competitors & doing more with less for more security, speed, reliability, + anonymity online - which is, of course, more than a mere trolling stalking harassing "ne'er-do-well" like yourself could *EVER* manage).

    ---

    "I'm simply pointing out that it takes an AdBlocker to block your spamming"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    Then WHY DON'T YOU DO THAT, shithead? Answer that!

    (You stalk/harass me instead!)

    If you're "so-called 'better solutions'" are BETTER, & I bother you? Use them... OBVIOUSLY, asshole, you don't & you're just a "ne'er-do-well" troll, OR you have "other motivations" (see next):

    * DO YOU WORK FOR AN ADVERTISING FIRM, or ARE YOU A WEBMASTER/WEBCODER, or ARE YOU A MALWARE MAKER, or ARE YOU AFFILIATED WITH 1 OF MY COMPETITORS?

    Answer that too!

    I'll be waiting (but you'll avoid every question, or lie - which only makes you look stupider than ever vs. myself)

    (You must be involved with 1 of those above, especially since you're TOO STUPID to EVER "get the best of me" & you know it, witness the above - & their "so-called 'solutions' are INFERIOR TO MINE on TONS of levels, evidencing their stupidity in & of itself via inferior designwork!)

    APK

    P.S.=> SEE Dave420 SQUIRM everybody, lol - evasions galore from him to ensue are almost guaranteed... apk

  108. What I wrote's nonsense dave420? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I just reply to you when I see you spamming Slashdot with your nonsense"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    Why'd you agree w/ my points on hosts then? Quoting you on it next:

    "I'm not denying all those things" - by dave420 (699308) on Wednesday September 17, 2014 @11:39AM (#47927435) FROM -> http://yro.slashdot.org/commen...

    Of course you're not: It's impossible to dispute FACT on HOSTS FILES superiority to other methods!

    (Since they're fact in favor of hosts doing more than so-called competitors & doing more with less for more security, speed, reliability, + anonymity online - which is, of course, more than a mere trolling stalking harassing "ne'er-do-well" like yourself could *EVER* manage).

    ---

    "I'm simply pointing out that it takes an AdBlocker to block your spamming"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    Then WHY DON'T YOU DO THAT, shithead? Answer that!

    (You stalk/harass me instead!)

    If you're "so-called 'better solutions'" are BETTER, & I bother you? Use them... OBVIOUSLY, asshole, you don't & you're just a "ne'er-do-well" troll, OR you have "other motivations" (see next):

    * DO YOU WORK FOR AN ADVERTISING FIRM, or ARE YOU A WEBMASTER/WEBCODER, or ARE YOU A MALWARE MAKER, or ARE YOU AFFILIATED WITH 1 OF MY COMPETITORS?

    Answer that too!

    I'll be waiting (but you'll avoid every question, or lie - which only makes you look stupider than ever vs. myself)

    (You must be involved with 1 of those above, especially since you're TOO STUPID to EVER "get the best of me" & you know it, witness the above - & their "so-called 'solutions' are INFERIOR TO MINE on TONS of levels, evidencing their stupidity in & of itself via inferior designwork!)

    APK

    P.S.=> SEE Dave420 SQUIRM everybody, lol - evasions galore from him to ensue are almost guaranteed... apk

  109. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

    famed mostly for talking out of his ass and raising taxes

    So you're saying he is a politician and a democrat .

    --
    Time to offend someone
  110. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Clearly, your ideology has trumped your ability to do simple math.

    If we spent what we spent on Iraq and Afghanistan, we could do it in eight years. No problem... bio-fuels with net zero emissions (carbon balanced) and 1/5000 of the world's high deserts covered with solar panels, done.

    But Fred Singer's paid nuclear shills rule Slashdot, of course, so you got marked "insightful" for your nonsense.

  111. This is the same guy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who taxed rainfall in maryland, because after all, water rights belong to Coca Cola and PepsiCo.

  112. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He said "fuel-free", not "oil-free". If you're not burning it, it's not fuel.

    Learn to English.

  113. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Creepy · · Score: 1

    Zero emission coal will happen when hell freezes over. Between the cost of carbon capture and storage and the 33% efficiency loss, no profit minded corporation would ever do it on their own. Maybe if they get approval to double utility prices AND the government forces them to do it, but I don't see the former happening anytime soon (Obama has pushed for the latter, but I don't think the Republicans will let it happen - he'll have to Executive Order it).

  114. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nuclear power stations go offline. Or are you one of those "Nuclear is never not producing full power" arithmetic nuts?

  115. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by jbengt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of course that should all still be dwarfed by the social security budget, and in that, not just social security to elderly.

    Actually, until very recently, the Social Security budget was running in the black and contributing to the ability of the US government to spend. Unfortunately, all of the Social Security surplus was invested, in accordance with the law, in US Treasury bonds, and those debts were not counted as part of the federal budget deficits. So the problem is not in the Social Security budget, per se, but in Congress having already spent all of the Social Security surpluses of the past.

  116. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    martin omalley
    isn't he the ex gov of MD
    the state with Baltimore
    the city with someissues police, and so forth ?

    on what planet is a technocratic scummbag like omalley fit to be potus ?

  117. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Creepy · · Score: 1

    Last I heard, the exact opposite was happening - manufacturers like Honda stopped making the Civic hybrid and were cutting back on Accord due to customers buying cheaper fossil fuel only models due to dropping prices of fossil fuels.

  118. Power to the People! by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I'm a bit of a nuclear nut. However you are right, at least about the older technological nuclear facilities. They take forever to build, then take longer, cost a massive amount of money, then cost more. They do generate a massive amount of constant energy also.

    Anyway that isn't what I wanted to say. I think a great deal of the problem could be solved with some pretty simple regulation. However it might make you a political enemy of some pretty big industry monopolies.

    It all comes down to what you said about "near dense population centers". One thing forgotten much of the time in the whole power debate is that the power needs to be *distributed* otherwise it is pretty useless. How is this best achieved? Well the basic principle is the longer the distance, the more resistance, the more power you need to supply, and the less efficient it becomes...

    Now I've never been a huge fan of solar, largely because of the hype and lack of real advancement. However, what would perhaps drive real results? Demand. It is also pretty simple so far as technology goes, there isn't a lot of moving parts so to speak.

    Basically what I am getting at is *massive* roof top solar generation by residents. How does one achieve that? Well you make it easier. You do two bits of regulation. One that would allow government to issue cheap long term loans for the purpose of residential solar. Second would be to make it easier to connect to the grid, requiring distributors to A) allow for it, B) not dissuade it by charging exorbitant fees for hookups, inverters, etc... and make it easy to sign residential to long term contracts at a rate to which more than covers the initial capitol cost.

    I think in doing so you would solve most of the power issues we have. Close to market generation, a very distributed and redundant supply, etc... It would also have the net benefit in the demand would drive solar technology to become better. It would also employ a ton of people long term for installs, maintenance, building solar panels, selling solar panels, etc...

    You would however have the banking industry as well as the power industry supporting pretty much everyone but your political campaign.

    Anyway as I see it, it would be a big deal insofar as solving power issues, with very little actual expense on the part of government, with change largely being driven by the market improving economic situations along the way.

    The only problems really being the large capitol costs upfront, and the barriers to connecting to the grid, and uncertainty of power costs/prices. Solve those, and the People will produce their own power. If you really think about it, it is kind of crazy that this (and others) technology exists, and is largely unused and not a priority, and you have to ask why. Corporate interests and politics is my guess over any kind of logistics or technological issues.

    1. Re:Power to the People! by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      What your describing is common sense and most people who think seriously about energy consider decentralized solar to be an important part of our energy future. It's exactly the kind of scenario that Tesla's Powerwall is designed to facilitate. And it's also the reason why there is a massive campaign of FUD (and serious opposition) against solar energy.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    2. Re:Power to the People! by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      s/your/you're

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
  119. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Stuarticus · · Score: 1

    Did you check to see if what you heard is accurate or did you just repeat it?

    --
    If you think someone isn't free to have a different definition of "freedom" you may be a tyrant.
  120. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by jbengt · · Score: 3, Informative

    You are correct, except in your definition of a Ponzi scheme. Simply paying people out of current receipts is not a Ponzi scheme. A Ponzi scheme involves creating the illusion of high returns on investment by paying out the capital from new investors and calling it profit on the old investments while claiming that all of the original investments are still there. The difference is that Social Security does not claim you have any capital invested nor that you are making any profit - it has always been portrayed as paying current retirees from a tax on current workers (albeit, with some money put aside to smooth out the highs and lows caused by the employment and retirement numbers). The numbers can deceive people about the federal budget deficit, but it is not a Ponzi scheme by Social Security.

  121. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Creepy · · Score: 1

    The price of solar and wind construction is finally starting to get to parity with other energy forms and you tack on the expense and replacement cost of batteries, and probably patented designs that manufacturers will charge a fortune to use...

    Your "2-5 years" is now pessimistically 22-25 years.

    I'd put my money on mechanical storage in the short term (vacuum sealed flywheel). It is more lossy than battery storage, but for short term is cheap, gives on-demand energy, and well out of patent (though more efficient designs may be patented).

  122. Re:Economic suicide by bobbied · · Score: 1

    But for your lifetime and that of your grandkids it is limitless, in practice

    And why should that make it acceptable to not care about the longer term consequences?

    It doesn't, but it does take the urgency out of the argument, which is my point there. We are NOT running out of oil, so making the argument that *we* need to deal with this issue with urgency is wrong. No we don't, there is plenty of time to work on the technology.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  123. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by random+coward · · Score: 1

    The ONLY barriers are social and political--even now the economics are so compelling that every call for projects solicits more than regulators and utilities want to accept.

    I don't think you understand economics. If it were so compelling there would be no need for regulators to get involved, unless its their subsidies that are required. The utilities would be doing this themselves because it would turn a profit. If it requires the regulators actions to make the economics compelling then the barriers aren't social and political but economic.

  124. oh boy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right, so if the whole world goes green it will only buy us some time and it wont stop or reverse global warming. So what is the point if the future generations will feel the full effects of global warming? It seems to me it's nothing more than junks science. Stop putting co2 monitoring equipment on mountains that are either next to or on top of volcanic activity. California had worse droughts from 1862-1865 with way way way fewer population and farming. I think California really needs to start managing it's water supplies in a better way and this has always been a problem when you have corrupt, fucking idiots, running the State.

  125. Delusional thinking is delusional by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    100% clean energy makes you dependent on the manufacturers of said technology and there will be limited choices on who develops this technology since there will only be a few players.

  126. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    no profit minded corporation would ever do it

    That's the problem, not the technology.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  127. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by lonecrow · · Score: 1

    The opposite statement is equally bad. eg. "Ever notice that politicians can never accomplish long range goals because they only focus on short term results that will win votes"

    I think politicians setting long range goals is a very good idea.

    See? In fact you could say that this gentlemen is being very virtuous. He is proposing a plan that he probably won't be around to take credit for if it works.

  128. No CLEAN Energy!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The biggest flaw in this.
    There is NO CLEAN energy!!!
    Clean energy is a myth.

  129. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by robot256 · · Score: 1

    Even though a new solar plant would turn a modest profit, utilities have no reason to build them because adding solar to the grid hurts the profits of their existing plants by a disproportionate amount. Unlike fossil power, the sun does not get more expensive during peak times of demand, and this has been shown to drive down spot prices and cut or eliminate the profits of existing peaker plants. This is partly an effect of the fixed-price subsidized power purchase agreements that solar farms are using now, but those agreements are designed to ensure utilities will even buy the solar energy at all, rather than exploit their existing plants.

    Clean energy is approaching (and in some places has already reached) grid price parity even *without* rate or tax subsidies. Remember this is competing against the fossil industry, which is subsidized directly and indirectly to the tune of $5.2 trillion per year globally. When we finally put a price on carbon to reflect the harm fossil fuels do to public health and the environment, there will be no contest and only then utilities will voluntarily replace fossil plants en masse.

    A rapid transition to clean energy would result in massive stranded assets, but in the end would mean far less of our GDP going to energy, pollution, and health care, and letting us invest in things like food, water, and education. Some utilities are forward-thinking, but most will have to be dragged kicking and screaming into the future by regulators--and the regulators can only achieve this if they have the social and political mandate to create a clean energy future. This is why I say that *large scale change* is only possible if significant changes in the social and political landscape occur.

  130. Re:Economic suicide by mark-t · · Score: 1

    Even if you ignore the effects of global warming, there are pollution issues as well... and the differences in that *ARE* readily perceivable in a person's lifetime.

    Besides... urgent or not, as the saying goes, why put off until tomorrow what you can do today? Of course I understand that it's really hard right now, quite expensive, and anything but convenient to do, but the reality is that something like this will not get any easier with time until people start caring about trying to do something about it (in fact, it's liable to only get harder as time goes by long as people aren't trying to do something about it, simply because of an ever-growing population and constantly growing energy needs). If we start using alternative energy sources now, then it seems to me there's a much better chance that we will be more ready and able to improve the technologies behind them as the demand grows, while if we just remain oil-based, then any possible advances are much more likely to remain undiscovered for much longer.

    And at least this candidate cares enough about the issue to try and make a stand for it... and that much should be applauded, IMO. I am not American, but if I were, this position would weigh heavily among the factors that I would consider when I voted.... not necessarily outweighing everything else, but definitely enough to give the matter some serious consideration.

  131. Re:Economic suicide by bobbied · · Score: 1

    So.... Invest in research and development for tomorrow's technology, just stop with this "we got to stop using fossil fuels now!" hype and I'm not going to object..

    It's not an emergency.... Won't be one for my lifetime or my grand kids lifetimes for that matter... Prepare for the future? Sure. However, it's not time to panic about the issue and run out and do something stupid and rash.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  132. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, I wish I got paid to be pro-nuclear. But of course, people like you never accept that a) you might be wrong, and b) even if you're ~right, people can legitimately disagree with you on the best way to do things without being wrong.

  133. Problem Solved! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well the global warming problem has been solved already so what is his plan going to accomplish? Make everyone pay like they do in Germany for gas & electric. Check out their rates and ask if you really want that for a problem that DOES NOT EXIST.

    A question for everyone who thinks that CO2 controls the climate. How long with rising CO2 and flat or falling temperatures before you admit your theory is wrong? 20 years? 30? Never?

    All 5 of the major datasets (RSS, UAH, HadCRUT4, GISS, NCDC) show no warming for between 15 and 18+ years. In that time CO2 has risen 8-10%.

    Here are 2 predictions. First I predict that CO2 will continue to increase because China and other countries don't care about CO2. They don't even care about real pollutants much less CO2. Second I predict it will get colder over the next 20-30 years. Why?

    Dr Libby in the 1970s said that "looking forward it will stay cold until the mid 80s (it did), then it will warm by about 1/4 degree F until the end of the century it did), then it gets cold". When asked how cold she was predicting a 1-2 degree F drop with an outside chance of a 3-4 degree drop.

    Dr Easterbrook in 2001 said the PDO was done it's positive warm cycle and that we were in for 25-30 years of cold weather. How cold? We have his good, bad and ugly predictions based on previous negative cold phases of the PDO.

    Why do I join with them and side with their predictions? While past performance is not a guarantee of future correctness it is a lot better record than the IPCC and their dozens of models of which none have been accurate. They are all based on CO2 controlling the climate and the other 2 are all cyclical natural cycles. I'll go with those who have a good track record at predicting future climate. Dr Libby is the most impressive as her prediction is 30+ years going and still accurate.

    If you want to read a great explanation of why the IPCC models are broken beyond belief there was a great article describing that and all the other problems with climate science by Dr Brown of Duke university

    http://wattsupwiththat.com/2014/10/06/real-science-debates-are-not-rare/

  134. Re:Good grief... by samwichse · · Score: 1

    Clearly you've never been touched by a Someone Else's Problem field.

  135. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by volmtech · · Score: 1

    I plan on spending my retirement years validating people's future claims. I will get back to you in three years to see how close we are.

  136. "Clean" energy is subjective by Webmoth · · Score: 1

    The "cleanness" of energy is determined by political expediency, not actual impact on the environment. And even if it were based on environmental impact, the negativity of those impacts would be debated. So really, there is no truly "clean" energy.

    --
    Give me my freedom, and I'll take care of my own security, thank you.
  137. Re:Economic suicide by mark-t · · Score: 1

    It's not an emergency.... Won't be one for my lifetime or my grand kids lifetimes for that matter... Prepare for the future? Sure. However, it's not time to panic about the issue and run out and do something stupid and rash.

    Except to the extent that every generation that believes that it's not vital to be doing something about it right now only ends up making things harder for the next generation, because that excuse, even if it true, gives us the best reason in the world to procrastinate. Eventually... not in my lifetime or my grandchildren's lifetime, or maybe even in my grandchilrden's granchildren's lifetime, it *will* be too late to do anything about it... because the energy resources of this planet will be too used up to sustain what we, today, would recognize as a modern level of industrialization, and the technology for alternative energy sources will be too immature to meet the demands of the time because the generations that preceeded them didn't invest the time and energy into it right now that is needed *so* that it can become a viable option in the future.

    So whether or not the real danger is imminent, treating it as anything less than something that we should be doing something about right now only means that you won't.

    And the kicker is that we have the technology to do it.... today. It's just a lot of hard work, oh... and it's a bit expensive. Of course, the price isn't going to come down unless we are actively pursuing the technologies, and it's not going to get any easier if we just sit around waiting for the next generation to look after it, even if there is enough time.

  138. Re:Economic suicide by bobbied · · Score: 1

    As you readily admit, "We have the technology to do this" now, which is true, so as I said, it's not an emergency, not something WE must do now or else. We don't even need to develop the technology, because as you say, it exists now.

    This is a self fixing problem, one that will solve itself when the time comes, economic forces will make it happen. You are trying to artificially force the solution too soon. Relax, enjoy the ride and let the grand kids take care of it.

    Look, the only way this really changes world wide is when economic pressure forces it. Fossil fuels will keep getting more and more expensive and eventually it will make sense to start doing something else. Until then, all you can accomplish is unilateral suicide and surrender to other people who don't care one bit about you living or dying (except that they wish you dead.)

    Don't be emotional and do stupid things... Just relax and let it happen on it's own.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  139. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by KGIII · · Score: 1

    You seem to be forgetting that the materials will not be just magicking their way to the manufacturing plant. This is a cost that constructing anything (pretty much) needs to consider and that includes the alternatives.

    --
    "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  140. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

    Cool. Now it's my turn, how do you get half a planet's demand for electricity from one side of the earth to the other? No seriously, what diameter cable do you think you'll need to carry 2 or 3 TW or electricity over 20000km? What sort of transmission losses do you expect?

  141. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have you heard we can store energy now?

  142. Wow.... you drank gallons of the kool-aid..... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I love all of these absolute, fatalist statements you spouted with not a single shred of hard data that backs them up.

    "If we keep up at the rate we're going, we're going to cause a global wipeout of ALL HUMANITY...."

    Uh-huh. Reads like a summertime Hollywood blockbuster.

    We should just shut down a bulk of the power plants we rely on for energy (and presumably go back to washing our clothes by hand, down at the river-side, foraging for berries to eat), because POSSIBLY, it will "make things normal again" or POSSIBLY slow down the problem. No proof or anything but hey -- let's ruin hundreds of years of technological advancement in America and agree to go back to the dark ages out of fear!

    1. Re:Wow.... you drank gallons of the kool-aid..... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      Could you point out where I said "If we keep up at the rate we're going, we're going to cause a global wipeout of ALL HUMANITY...."

      I bet you can't. You added words to alter a point and changed text to all caps to alter the intensity of the message and ignored significant portions of the sentence to facilitate a fabricated point you're attempting to make.

      How about you reply to what I actually said and not misquote me to facilitate a rant. If you're going to quote someone, use copy paste or don't bother with the quotes.

    2. Re:Wow.... you drank gallons of the kool-aid..... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      Fine... Would you prefer I quote the whole sentence?

      "Most likely, if we keep up at the rate we're going, we're going to cause a global wipeout of humanity that will kill a massive majority of the human population (along with a lot of other races along the way)."

      But heck - that sentence doesn't even make much sense, because a global wipeout of humanity would imply no humans were left (wiped out). Yet you qualify the statement with "massive majority" ... so "global wipeout" is apparently redefined as destroying most, but not all of a population.

      Ok, but the "along with a lot of other races along the way" part is interesting too. What other races? Aliens living among the humans that we don't know about?? If you mean to say species, you probably should have done that.

  143. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    Amen to that.

    If we are gonna claim to be serious about cutting emissions, France has already proven the technology to do so has already existed for a long time.

    Too bad it fails when it gets too hot - http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2006/jul/30/energy.weather, http://insideclimatenews.org/news/20120815/nuclear-power-plants-energy-nrc-drought-weather-heat-water. Kinda sucks when you are dealing with Global Warming.

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  144. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    Or maybe Germany is awesome at propaganda. They import 2/3 of their energy (including nuclear energy from France and Czech Republic).

    Funny thing: they export far more electricity than they import. https://www.energy-charts.de/exchange.htm. In fact, they export more than France and Czech Republic combined.

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  145. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    Yes, perhaps we too can do it the German way. All we need to do is replace all our old coal-fired power plants with brand new, more efficient ones, while at the same time encouraging Mexico to install nuclear, so we can export our cheap electricity to them.

    FTFY

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  146. Re:Economic suicide by mark-t · · Score: 1

    This is a self fixing problem

    You are right... in the sense that after a sufficient number of generations have passed with people expecting that the next generation will take care of it, the depleting resources of the world will be incapable of supporting what by that time will be a vastly larger population at what would be considered a modern level of industrialization... People will die because resource distribution won't meet people's needs, and all but the richest of our descendants will end up living much like people used to in the 16th or 17th centuries... without any ability to develop technology any further because there won't be enough resources left to do it.

    So yeah... it's a self-correcting problem, as long as your idea of a good future for our society is having almost everyone live like the Amish.

  147. Re:Economic suicide by bobbied · · Score: 1

    So we should go back to living like the Amish now? Instead of waiting?

    Oh, and because you might have missed it, I'm going to quote a previous post:

    As you readily admit, "We have the technology to do this" now, which is true, so as I said, it's not an emergency, not something WE must do now or else. We don't even need to develop the technology, because as you say, it exists now.

    So I'm saying that we already know how to make this work (for the most part) so returning to the 1800's isn't necessary.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  148. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Solar has a reliance on rare earth metals and the DOE has pegged China as having about half of the world's estimates and they're rather protective of them, never mind their poor record on doing anything in an environmentally friendly manner.
    Incorrect in all regards.
    Solar power does not need any rare earths and rare earths are not rare it is just a part of their name for historical reasons.

    Shifting a existing nation with a low amount of nuclear power production to a high amount is quite difficult, similar as shifting it to wind and solar.

    You simply miss the fact that the difference between the minimum load on the grid (that what is called base load) and the maximum is 2/3rd of the power production.

    At night the grid only needs 40% at daytime peak it is 100%.

    Funnily solar power cycles exactly with the day and night cycle. Surprised?

    The variation of wind and solar is greatly exagerated. As you see Denmark, Portugal and Germany run just fine on wind power.

    Nuclear power still has the drawback of waste and fuel recycling and deposits.

    What you think is the reason that the western world is no longer building reactors ?

    Waste ... no one knows what to do with the waste ...

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  149. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by jwhitener · · Score: 1

    We is everyone on this site so 100% sure that we need nuclear? I wasn't aware that there had been definitive studies done that concluded we had to use nuclear, despite the continual advancements in renewable. Sure, we'd need a smarter grid and a heck of a lot more energy storage, but I didn't think it was impossible.

    These two guys are fairly smart, and they disagree on the matter. Interesting ted talk: http://www.ted.com/talks/debate_does_the_world_need_nuclear_energy?language=en

  150. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Agripa · · Score: 1

    What does it matter which power plant you use as long as it does not produce CO2?

    So what kinds of base load power plants do not produce CO2? Hydroelectric and . . . what? Solar thermal? Anything with enough battery storage?

  151. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by Agripa · · Score: 1

    Solar has a reliance on rare earth metals and the DOE has pegged China as having about half of the world's estimates and they're rather protective of them, never mind their poor record on doing anything in an environmentally friendly manner.

    Are you thinking of wind because of the magnets needed for PM alternators? The material costs for solar is low but the processing cost is high.

    I'm also fairly optimistic that we'll eventually solve many of the issues related to transmitting energy over long distances, but for now it's a good idea not to waste a lot of energy in moving that energy to where it needs to be.

    The only issue is cost of the infrastructure and who pays for it. It takes wire and towers as well as big transformers or high voltage DC conversion.

  152. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Power plants technology ha nothing to do with "base load".

    Base load is the opposite of peak load, the minimum amount of power you feed into the grid.

    So over day you can use Solar + wind for base load just fine and at night wind or what ever you feel for it.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  153. Re:Phase out fossil-fueled power plants by midcent by nobodie · · Score: 1

    Ya know, I am getting tired of people assuming that the government and its relationship to economics is the same as a family and its relationship to economics. No, they are not the same and not comparable. You, in your family, do not have to account for maintaining a standing army. You, in your family are not responsible for the safety, health and well-being of your family members from birth to death. Etc, etc. On the other side, while you have to pay your bills, those bills do not include roads that are used by the people who bring the food that you eat from the other side of the country. If you pay your water bill you expect water, but it is the government that provides the water and the infrastructure that provides that water to you at a cost that can be amortized over decades. Do you amortize your water bill over decades? I thought not. There is really, nothing in common between how uyou or I handle our home finances and how the government handles its finances. And there shouldn't be: repeat: and there shouldn't be. Different roles, different functions, different economics.

    Ponzi schemes are a person trying to cheat another person. No relationship to government process.
    Busting your budget: what happens when a person overspends their budget: No relationship to government process.
    Bankrupting the government: for a person--to owe so much more than income that the possibility of repayment is decades in the future: No relationship to government process (bankrupting the government means that the entire economy of a country will not be producing and selling enough product and taxing that product in a sustainable way for that economy that debts can be repaid in a reasonable time frame as determined by negotiation between the debt holders and the country's government.

    See what I mean? There is no point at which you can make a one to one correspondence between government economics and personal economics. Can someone take this message and make it clear to the 2016 candidates as well as the 2016 voters so we don't have to hear homespun BS for the next 18 months?

    --
    Subversion of spatial scale luxury decoration ideas.