Slashdot Mirror


Uber: We Don't Need a Permit For Self-Driving Cars (cnet.com)

Uber has a simple approach to business: Don't ask for permission, but be prepared to seek forgiveness. Its foray into self-driving cars in California is no different. From a report on CNET: Confirming news that CNET broke Tuesday, the ride-hailing company officially announced Wednesday that it's rolling out a fleet of self-driving cars to passengers in San Francisco, making California only the second state in which Uber offers such services. But Uber didn't run the plan past the California Department of Motor Vehicles, which requires a permit for such cars. Now, the DMV told Uber to cut it out... or else. "It is illegal for the company to operate its self-driving vehicles on public roads until it receives an autonomous vehicle testing permit," the DMV wrote in a letter to Uber on Wednesday. "Any action by Uber to continue the operation of vehicles equipped with autonomous technology on public streets in California must cease." [...] The DMV warned Uber a month ago that it needed a permit to operate self-driving cars in the state, according to Brian Soublet, the department's chief legal counsel, who held a conference call with reporters on Wednesday. Soublet said he told the company the same thing Tuesday before its launch. But Uber didn't appear to listen. "We understand that there is a debate over whether or not we need a testing permit to launch self-driving Ubers in San Francisco," Anthony Levandowski, Uber's vice president of self-driving technology, wrote in a blog post Wednesday. "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

357 comments

  1. What about red lights? by modi123 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Will Uber pay for a permit to have their autonomous cars not run red lights? :D

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    1. Re:What about red lights? by casings · · Score: 2

      Looks like a good counterpoint, until you consider:

      http://www.snopes.com/driverle...

      Pays to do better research before trying to post gotcha comments.

    2. Re:What about red lights? by JBMcB · · Score: 1

      According to Uber the driver was driving the car - it wasn't in autonomous mode.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    3. Re:What about red lights? by roninmagus · · Score: 0

      Actually it doesn't. In this day and age, all that matters is that your statement goes "viral." Only a small percentage of people will actually care to check up on it.

    4. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course Uber will claim that....

    5. Re:What about red lights? by casings · · Score: 1

      As much as I want to disagree with you, I can't.

    6. Re:What about red lights? by mbone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sure.

      Uber is at present running all of their autonomous vehicle tests with a driver in place. Now, which is easier to believe, that a professional driver in an instrumented test would run a red light, or that Uber would lie about which system was in control of the car at the time of the incident?

    7. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually what is presented in reality, and what is on snopes is possibly just uber covering up the fact that their car ran a red light.
      They can say it was human error, great, but what proof does anyone have that the car wasn't driving itself and the guy who should have hit the panic button wasn't paying attention.
      Clearly uber wants us to believe that the guy driving was the one not paying attention, so was he not paying attention AND the one driving, or not paying attention and the autonomous car ran a red light?

    8. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And according to uber they don't need a permit or to follow the laws of the land.
      So yes, we should absolutely believe everything their PR department says.

    9. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why did you post a snopes article that doesn't add anything to the conversation?
      Perhaps you should read your link before you post. It doesn't deny that the car ran the red light under computer control, it claims it "might" have been a human driver and provides zero evidence of that.

      You posted fake news. Get ready to have the government and Facebook censor you now.

    10. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to believe it was human error... ..But that is a horrible snopes article. The only proof they have is Uber's statement. The article also spends a good amount of space dwelling on a reflection in the window that has no bearing if it was in self-driving mode.

    11. Re:What about red lights? by Moof123 · · Score: 1

      Snopes actually doesn't conclude one way or the other. We have a real video of an Uber car with autonomous tech running a red light. Without time stamped logs being made public (and somehow proved to be tamper proof) there is no way to say whether the Uber vehicle was under human control or not. I for one don't see Uber as a paragon of truthfulness, so I don't take their statements at face value.

      So why wouldn't their car be driving itself ALL the time? I thought these were safe and the wave of the future. What awful and dangerous flaws is the human having to cover for?

    12. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What awful and dangerous flaws is the human having to cover for?

      Jury verdicts in wrongful death cases against the company.

    13. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, Snopes reports that it could have been human error and Uber says it was human error. Snopes also reports there's no real proof one way or another. Since that doesn't support my preconceived notion that self-driving cars are dangerous, it must be fake news. Q. E. D.

      (Do we know what Politifact says about it? Because we can also determine that if Politifact says one thing, the opposite must be true.)

    14. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well since you didn't RTFA, I will tell you.

      It clearly states the drivers are there because many states do not allow motor vehicles to be operated without a driver, either everywhere or at least on highways. Therefore they need someone to sit there, someone who can actually be a co pilot, you've heard of those right? That doesn't mean that there is something wrong with all pilots and that they need to have someone to cover for them, but instead it means 2 pilots is better than one, just in case someone gets sick, or has any other issue, or maybe a weakness that the other can make up for with his strengths... etc. Basically like teamwork I suppose...

    15. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uber lying of course

      Uber ALWAYS seems to lie

    16. Re:What about red lights? by sabri · · Score: 1

      but what proof does anyone have that the car wasn't driving itself and the guy who should have hit the panic button wasn't paying attention

      In courts around the world, there is one very simple basic principle:

      If you state, you prove.

      In other words, if you want to accuse Uber of illegally operating an autonomous vehicle, you have the burden of proof. As long as there is a human being behind the steering wheel, that's going to be a difficult thing to do.

      Maybe the driver wasn't paying attention, or maybe the driver elected to run the red light for whatever reason he thought he had.

      --
      I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
    17. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same guy posted today another autonomous Uber blocking an intersection. Don't know if it is under autonomous control or not:

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XgyECQRcm2c

    18. Re:What about red lights? by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      Uber is at present running all of their autonomous vehicle tests with a driver in place. Now, which is easier to believe, that a professional driver in an instrumented test would run a red light, or that Uber would lie about which system was in control of the car at the time of the incident?

      Does it matter what you consider "easier to believe"? All you are measuring is your own level of cynicism.

      Is it possible for a self-driving car to malfunction and run a red light? Sure.

      Is it possible for a human driver to malfunction and run a red light? Sure.

      Does it make sense to decide "what really happened" based on our gut instinct that Uber must be always be lying? No, because we are rational adults who are able to admit our own ignorance of the facts and withhold judgement until we have something to base them on other than appeals to prejudice. Aren't we?

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    19. Re:What about red lights? by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      We know from previous stories that Uber's "self-driving" cars only self-drive in the easiest imaginable spots and are human-driven most of the time -- it's just a PR stunt for them, not a meaningful evolution of driverless tech. So it's pretty easy to conclude that the human was driving here, since it wasn't on the highway.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    20. Re:What about red lights? by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

      That's why being frist is so important.

    21. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure.

      Uber is at present running all of their autonomous vehicle tests with a driver in place. Now, which is easier to believe, that a professional driver in an instrumented test would run a red light, or that Uber would lie about which system was in control of the car at the time of the incident?

      Given the bar for "professional driver", and how such professional drivers drive (e.g. taxi drivers in NYC), they both seem possible.

    22. Re:What about red lights? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Does it matter?
      Uber fucked up in that instance whether it was their employee or their device. They should be held responsible whether they can be found to be lying (again) or not.

    23. Re:What about red lights? by tginouye · · Score: 1

      As someone who lives in Oakland (The site of their new HQ), maybe their cars are just learning from the Oakland drivers... Can't go anywhere in Oakland without someone running a red light, or stopping randomly in the middle of the road, or cutting 3 lanes over to chat with some person walking on the other side of the street-it's crazy.

    24. Re:What about red lights? by Goldsmith · · Score: 1

      Wait, a minute here...

      There's no counter evidence provided on Snopes, just a statement from Uber. That's not "better research." You're relying on a corporate cover-your-ass statement. What about Uber's history or corporate culture leads you to believe their statements are actually true?

      Digging into the TechCrunch article, some of what's said there doesn't make any sense. This is an autonomous Volvo, custom built and owned by Uber specifically for this pilot program. There's no purpose other than this autonomous pilot program for this model Volvo with these modifications and special Uber livery. It was driven by one of their pilot project drivers. This happened during the period of time and in the location that Uber was running the pilot program. But Uber claims this specific vehicle (despite the livery, modifications, special driver, location, and timing) was not part of the pilot project.

      So again, why do you think they're telling you the truth?

    25. Re:What about red lights? by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      In fact, the only two bits of evidence Sopes presents against it being the car's fault and not a driver are:

      1) a blurry photo "possibly" shows a person in the driver's seat. This proves nothing, because the self-driving cars have a driver behind the wheel anyway.

      2) Uber said so, which given the whole controversy it obviously would no matter what really happened.

      If anything, the reason you could call it "human error" is probably because the monitoring "driver" didn't slam on the breaks when the car decided to blow through a crosswalk with a passenger in it...

    26. Re:What about red lights? by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      And, given everything known about Uber and the insanely bad press they admitted otherwise, we should believe that *why*?

    27. Re:What about red lights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to Uber being lying sacks of shit, one must keep in mind form other reports about their self driving technology that the system says fuck it and hands control back to the human a LOT. Which would imply that this testing is less showing proof that their system is great and more a matter of UBER taking their system and finding it's limits while providing information to train the AI rather than spending a bit more and doing it in a safe manner. Very, very uber.

      So Uber may not be lying technically. It's entirely possible the vehicle handed control back to the driver going 25mph 2 feet before the stop line, and now it is the driver's problem. This is of course not a problem with Uber's software, their ethics, their business practices, or anything else. It's a problem with the driver, right?

      I suggest it is highly unlikely that uber CAN'T show logs with time, date, video and say who's control the vehicle was under with very solid evidence. They haven't, likely because it's damning, BUT they can blame the driver, and if the driver sues or the state sues, can likely prevail in court on a technicality.

    28. Re:What about red lights? by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      In other words, if you want to accuse Uber of illegally operating an autonomous vehicle, you have the burden of proof. As long as there is a human being behind the steering wheel, that's going to be a difficult thing to do.

      Since it's a fairly high end, modern and sophisticated vehicle - a Volvo according to some reports I've seen - then it's very likely to have significant data recording of it's own.

      Whether Uber or the court get to the recordings first remains a question.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    29. Re:What about red lights? by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Actually, the next question is whether the courts can order Uber maintenance minions - on pain of personal contempt-of-court charges - to enable maximum duration of logging under instructions of the manufacturers. Then wait for the evidence of continuing failures to roll in. (Or, much less likely, for Uber's name to be cleared of this particular sticking turd.)

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  2. Trump by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess Uber are hoping trump gets in before the proceedings can start.

  3. Translation by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We want to make a PR stunt to show that regulation is killing innovation in the industry and that we're the hip and cool future while our legal team thinks we'll be able to backpedal in time to avoid major economic penalties.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

      Can you tell me exactly what the Permitting of autonomous cars does, exactly. I mean exactly what difference is there between Uber running autonomous cars with or without a permit? Exactly what change has occurred in the process, besides Government suddenly being involved. Is the state going to take any responsibility for monitoring Uber's (or anyone else's) autonomous cars differently than if they didn't have a permit?

      My guess is that there is no functional difference, in which case, we have regulation just for the sake of regulation.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because they have this fantasy that they're a technology company. Right now they're (in fantasy land) a "ride-sharing app" company, but they want to be a "ride-sharing autonomous vehicle company" to replace that pesky human factor that wants things like wages and health care plans and insurance.

    3. Re:Translation by Znarl · · Score: 2

      I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

      I am guessing Uber believe if they don't go the direction of autonomous vehicles now they will be left behind when their competitors do.

    4. Re:Translation by squiggleslash · · Score: 2

      Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup

      They already lease cars to their drivers.

      AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service.

      Yeah, but they are a taxi service. As you say, the argument is bogus. That's the point. That's like asking why a front company would buy huge quantities of heroin and cocaine and smuggle them given it'd totally destroy their claim to be a legitimate vendor of fine cotton shirts.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    5. Re:Translation by nnull · · Score: 1

      Cities are well within their rights to require a permit. The state may not be able to enforce a permit, but the city can.

    6. Re:Translation by houghi · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Their business is not an asset light setup. Their business is to cut out the middle man by any means possible and illegal if it is do required. Also to undercut prices by any means possible, illegal if it is required.
      First let's ignore the laws concerning the taxi business, by saying we are not a taxi business so they do not need to pay the cost of running a taxi business.
      Second let's ignore the laws concerning employment by saying the people are not employers so they do not need to pay the cost of having employees.
      Third let's ignore the law on the road by, uh, pretending is overrated, uh, by just ignoring the law, because now we have enough money to say fuck the law.

      This is what you get if you are not strict with the enforcement of the law.
      Walk around with a joint? You get into prison for life if it is the third time. Walk around ignore the law as a CEO with your company. Naughty boy, but there is not much we will do because you are the cornerstone of our society.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    7. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you tell me exactly what the testing of drinking water does, exactly? I mean exactly what difference is there between drinking tested water or untested water? Exactly what change has occurred in the process... Holy shit, what have you been smoking?! Isn't independent examination and testing one of the cornerstones of science?

    8. Re:Translation by magarity · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use.

      This WAS their model until drivers started getting uppity about being sucked into it not really understanding what this meant for their cars, car related expenses, and "self employment" expenses, NOW the model is to move to fleets of autonomous vehicles and eliminate the contract drivers asap.

    9. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what I've said before. There is nothing in Uber's current business model that supports this kind of venture. If I was an Uber investor I would be highly skeptical that the company has any idea what they are getting into.

    10. Re:Translation by DogDude · · Score: 0

      Individual car ownership is going to go away in all of the populated parts of the country as soon as automated cars work well. There's simply no reason for most people who don't live in bumfuck to own a car. There'll be fleets of automated cars on the roads all the time, and you'll just order one from the fleet of your choice on your phone. Uber will own a fleet of cars, as will the major car manufacturers, and other new players.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    11. Re:Translation by Altus · · Score: 1

      Owning a fleet would be cheaper than employing drivers, even in their "gig" manner. You don't need to worry about background checks or criminal records, you dont have to worry about customers being harassed or assaulted (or drivers for that matter). Cars last a long time and they don't cost that much, even including maintenance.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    12. Re:Translation by DogDude · · Score: 2

      Permitting ensures that these things are relatively safe before they get on the road. At the very least, it lets the local government know so that they can deal with the repercussions from these things driving around.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    13. Re:Translation by putaro · · Score: 4, Informative

      There's oversight involved if you have a permit. For example, you have to report any accidents or other incidents and those become part of the public record. If you aren't in the testing program then you don't need to report those.

    14. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly you're argument make sense NOW, but if autonomous vehicles become an actual going concern they would need to transition, though even as I type that I have to wonder. You're quite correct that any 'ride sharing' or 'taxi service' that owns their own fleet has significant capital outlay & that will be prone to failure & need maintenance, all of that is 'socialized' in Uber's model where they don't pay at all for any of that and in the meantime they get to suck unsuspectng/unthinking masses in to paying for it instead.

      I guess we can only presume that they have a Quant that did the math & it worked out that the marginal cost of owning their own fleet is cheaper than having to pay people to 'drive' their own vehicles. Presumably even at the absurdly low 'salary' they pay drivers with their own vehicles this is still more than then the marginal cost of owning the self-driving vehicles.

      At the same time this would clearly make them fall under the description of a 'taxi service' and all the regulations that might imply, than again given this story we can see what Uber thinks of 'regulations'/rules.

    15. Re:Translation by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      But isn't this the technological equivalent of saying you need a driver's license to drive? If Uber is allowed to drive without one, yes, it may be safe -- but does that mean I have the right to attach a Raspberry Pi to my car and let it loose on public roads?

      I think it's pretty reasonable to require that a human have a license, and I don't really see why the same shouldn't apply to an "autonomous driver" (i.e., the particular hardware/software/etc. implementation used).

    16. Re:Translation by quantaman · · Score: 2

      "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

      Translation: "We'll do whatever we want until a judge tells us to stop. Maybe not even then."

      I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

      Uber's biggest asset isn't their drivers, it's all the customers who have installed the Uber app and keep using it.

      Talking about self-driving cars generates a lot of free advertising and brings them customers.

      And if they ever do get the tech and regulatory approval they'll be able to raise more than enough capital to start fleets for their core markets.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    17. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uber cares about autonomous vehicles like this...

      Step 1) You buy a self driving car, say a Tesla 3.
      Step 2) When not using the car, log the car into Uber.
      Step 3) The autonomous car drives around all day shuttling passengers to and fro.
      Step 4) Profit!

    18. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't independent examination and testing one of the cornerstones of science?

      The government isn't independent when it, not only makes the rules, but collects the fines too. They have an interest in maximizing revenue and serving their benefactors, who are often special interests. They are the furthest from independent. What were you thinking?

      Regardless, such permitting is completely unnecessary. We already have laws and other legal remedies for reckless driving or injuring others as well as the myriad traffic laws on the books. Therefore, the driver or responsible party for the car would have an interest to not kill themselves or penalize themselves with injury or in the courts. No regulation or permit needed.

    19. Re:Translation by ghoul · · Score: 1

      Can you tell me what is the functional difference between someone picking tomatoes in California with a work permit and visa and without one? Exactly what change has occurred in the process, besides Government suddenly being involved. Is the state going to take any responsibilities for tomatoes picked by legal labor any differently than if they didn't have a permit?

      My guess is that there is no functional difference, in which case, we have regulation just for the sake of regulation.

      --
      **Life is too short to be serious**
    20. Re:Translation by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 2

      We want to make a PR stunt to show that regulation is killing innovation in the industry and that we're the hip and cool future while our legal team thinks we'll be able to backpedal in time to avoid major economic penalties.

      Or, our legal team actually thinks we don't need such a permit and the CA DMV is incorrect in their conclusion.

      Believe it or not, sometime entities disagree about the interpretation of the law. And, even more shocking, the disagreement often breaks along the lines of government agencies believing that the regulation is expansive and the regulated entity believes that the regulation is permissive[1].

      I mean, I'm curious to learn really which party has the better of the law as it currently exists. And if that's not right from a policy perspective, I'm keen to see how the rule can be changed in the future.

      [1] This is Miles' law and happens without any conscious effort.

    21. Re:Translation by chiefcrash · · Score: 1

      Maybe they're just planning ahead for when we ALL drive autonomous cars...

      Let your car drive you to work, and then let your car go work for Uber for a few hours in exchange for a small payment

      Uber would then be paying for just the car, instead of a car and driver

      --
      Show me on the 1st Amendment bobblehead where the moderator touched you...
    22. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      relatively safe before they get on the road

      No it doesn't. Besides, liability laws do that.

      lets the local government know

      No it doesn't. I can guarantee you that an autonomous vehicle shows up in my city, nobody locally would know ahead of time.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    23. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

      You can have (as in Require) "reporting" without "permitting"

      Next objection.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    24. Re: Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure that doesn't match the agile, fail-early, user testing, always-beta paradigm we use now.

    25. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      You think an autonomous permit has anything to do with certification of software and systems of an autonomous vehicle? If the permitting ONLY did the certification of the software/systems of autonomous vehicles, I'd be more inclined to support it. But somehow, I doubt the government would want to do that level of work and be responsible for that certification.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    26. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      You want to collect social security and taxes from the people? Unless you're trying to make the Libertarian case of fully open boarders and free to work without government interference / permitting (like IRS, Social Security ...), are you? Otherwise, you're giving a benefit to undocumented workers that is denied to citizens (work without government papers) ... that's why.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    27. Re:Translation by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      Uber is just getting the jump on all those things the status quo protectors scream about before they disappear as irrelevant.

      See:

      No tests needed for drivers!

      No worries about criminal drivers!

      No worries about payment or overcharges!

      Only as many cars on the road as needed!

      Those puking up echo chamber derogations of Uber in favor of established taxis (and the politicians receiving kickbacks from the medallion cartel) should be higher than a kite with joy at this news!

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    28. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe they're just planning ahead for when we ALL drive autonomous cars...

      Because tech is a magical mystery to most people, and many apps use the Eliza effect very well, a lot of people believe that's going to happen.
      But it's not. Strong AI isn't coming. Computer vision isn't coming. Real, safe self-driving cars aren't coming.
      We'll get those things just before FTL travel.

    29. Re:Translation by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

      Yes because it's wonderful having a person take a shit in your 80K luxurymobile.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    30. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my reason for owning my car is because i enjoy driving it. do you really think there are not people out there who actually enjoy driving?

    31. Re:Translation by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      The difference is that in order to acquire a permit you have to demonstrate that you're following some reasonable, basic software development and testing protocols, and not just throwing untested, dangerous software on the road.

    32. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who knows where they are going. Once they develop the capability, they could easily evolve this to a franchise-like model where they don't have to own the assets in the end. Instead of drivers, they find maintainers with enough capital to lease or buy one or more vehicles. The vehicle software could be the basis for the franchise, uniquely tuned with things like entertainment capabilities, with the hardware being put together using agreements with other companies.

    33. Re:Translation by RhettLivingston · · Score: 2

      No. Their model was to be both employee and asset light. Now, they are being legally challenged by suits claiming their contractors are employees. Given the choice between adding employees to their model or assets to their model, they have decided that assets are more viable. It would be harder to avoid the taxi regulations with adding employed taxi drivers than driverless cars.

    34. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they will make the AI purchase and insure the car, and then call them "contractors"..

    35. Re:Translation by dywolf · · Score: 1

      its the same difference between driving with a license and without one:

      namely, the license is a statement from the government, or specifically the driving regulatory authority, to the public, who owns, maintains, and uses the roads, that Driver A has passed the minimum rules to be considered safe and not a hazard around other drivers.

      that's what licenses do.
      whether its cars, restruants, or whatever.

      and its what the permit for the autonomous cars do as well.

      and if you really needed that explained to you, then youre an even more ignorant libertarian than I thought.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    36. Re:Translation by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Kind of like Uber wants to have a benefit for their cars (drive without government papers) that isn't given to citizens?

    37. Re:Translation by dywolf · · Score: 1

      relatively safe before they get on the road

      No it doesn't. Besides, liability laws do that.

      Actually it does, explained previously.
      And no, liability laws do not.

      But then youre libertarian who, by definition, has not from history when companies, even while constrained (according to you) by liability laws, did cause harm anyway because they calculated how much harm the can afford to actually cause before it affects profitability.

      liability laws exist to provide a mechanism for redress of grievance after someone is harmed.
      permits and licenses seek to prevent the harm in the first place.

      again: you are a libertarian idiot, but I repeat myself.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    38. Re:Translation by dywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

      You think an autonomous permit has anything to do with certification of software and systems of an autonomous vehicle?

      Yes,
      because that's
      EXACTLY
      what it does.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    39. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 1

      The reasonable thing would be for the autonomous car to pass the same driving test other drivers have to pass to get a permit. Cheap and easy, so of course California will never do it that way.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    40. Re:Translation by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Drivers have to be vetted by the DMV before they get a license. It stops other road users from getting killed.

      Autonomous driving systems have to be vetted by the DMV before they get a permit. It stops other road users from getting killed.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    41. Re:Translation by MiniMike · · Score: 1

      Maybe Uber is planning on selling the cars to people who would then make it available to Uber when they're not using it? They could offer incentives on rate, priority, etc. to make it more attractive. Drivers have to buy a car anyway.

      If Uber doesn't provide self-driving cars, someone else will. Not surprising they want to get a head start on this.

    42. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 1

      They aren't a taxi service, any more than towncars or shuttle buses are. They are a hired car service - that's the category that covers all this sort of thing. Taxis are the specific kind of hired car you can hail on the street (that is, it can advertise and take business without a dispatcher or some other pre-existing relationship).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    43. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a conservative and I don't agree with your views. I can't understand how you're equating libertarianism to a practical issue. You care more about individual lives via some luddite philosophy that "one day" things will be magically safe according to your own metrics. I care about the lives being lost daily over the decades. Weirdo.

    44. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To me its evident that this was their goal all along, displace Taxis, public transit and car ownership with on-demand self driving cars.

      No one gonna give them money to invent self driving cars when everyone else is jonesing hard to do it.

      So develop their market with meatbags driving their own cars and pay them as little as possible until they figure out the self driving ones, then boom, the meatbags get phased out.

    45. Re:Translation by Grand+Facade · · Score: 1

      Or you will ride a bicycle to the closest public transportation.

      Because hiring a car will be Uber expensive!

      --
      Rick B.
    46. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I kind of hope when they end up in front of a judge, they decide to criminally book them and throw them in prison. The laws they're breaking now are actually criminally punishable.

    47. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 2

      You sound like a millennial. Lots of people in older generations enjoy cars and driving. And what a boring world it would be if we were all the same.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    48. Re:Translation by BostonPilot · · Score: 2

      I keep wondering why an automotive software system for autonomous driving shouldn't have to pass software design/coding standards at least as strict as DO178B Level A, i.e. "Catastrophic – Failure may cause a crash. Error or loss of critical function required to safely fly and land aircraft" with a similar failure rate (10^^9 hr between failures).

      The current situation with cars is as if the FAA let Boeing test experimental software on revenue flights of their airplanes. NOBODY would accept that. Why do we accept it with cars?

      I'm also a bit curious why Elon is willing to risk the company (due to a major lawsuit which is inevitable) for a feature that's not really necessary to sell his cars. I'm happy to buy a Tesla that doesn't have autonomous features. Just having a great battery electric car is enough for me. Seems like he could ship every Tesla he can build just based on that - the autonomous part is cool and all, but what happens when Tesla gets sued out of existence when some school bus gets clobbered?

        I can see it a little more for Uber since it's a way to make a LOT more money (not having to pay their drivers) but in the Tesla case... I just don't get why it's worth the risk to the company?

    49. Re:Translation by youngone · · Score: 1
      I wonder if it's actually Uber's business strategy, just ignore the laws they don't like until they're forced to follow them.

      This caught my eye from which I gather the drivers pay the fines, so it costs Uber nothing.

      Uber loses $2 billion per year at the moment, and can't live with competition, so will only exist as long as the investors continue to plough money in.

    50. Re:Translation by drew_kime · · Score: 1

      NOW the model is to move to fleets of autonomous vehicles and eliminate the contract drivers asap.

      I think the business model now is franchising. Consider this a pilot project.

      --
      Nope, no sig
    51. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So paying a fee to the government prevents harm? That must be why traffic accidents are non-existent. And you're calling other people "idiot"? Now would be a good time to fully consider what you quickly threw out there. You're being taken for a ride. One of the many lemmings that honestly believe that the government has your best interests at heart.

    52. Re:Translation by nbauman · · Score: 3, Informative

      relatively safe before they get on the road

      No it doesn't. Besides, liability laws do that.

      Have you ever sued anybody?

      Lawsuits are expensive, the judgment doesn't pay your lawyer's fees if you win, and if a pedestrian or passenger with horrible damages sues a driver who doesn't have a lot of money, all he can collect is the limit of the insurance policy, which may be only a fraction of the damages. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/0...

      New York City had this problem with taxi drivers, so they raised the insurance coverage, and they also changed the partition between the passenger compartment and the driver's compartment, which gave drivers some protection against robbery but also caused some severe facial injuries in minor accidents.

      The other problem with your libertarian ideas is that your fellow-travellers, the Republican pro-business conservatives, are working on tort "reform" which makes it more difficult for people who are injured to collect damages commensurate with the injuries.

      Workers Compensation is like that. Would you want to lose an arm, and be compensated for a 25% disability under the no-fault disability system with $175 a week? Most people would rather be working in a factory with government regulations that prevents them from losing the arm in the first place.

      The other stunt that your corporate masters are pulling is to put "arbitration clauses" into the fine print of contracts that you can sign. https://www.uber.com/legal/ter...

      Any lawyer who handles personal injury cases can tell you that it's a lot easier and cheaper to prevent accidents in the first place than to go to court and try to compensate the victim afterwards. The drivers don't care. If they wind up with a million dollar judgment, they'll just go bankrupt or move back to the third-world country they came from.

    53. Re:Translation by msk · · Score: 1

      Ignore the judge's order? Start impounding vehicles.

    54. Re:Translation by nbauman · · Score: 1

      We want to make a PR stunt to show that regulation is killing innovation in the industry and that we're the hip and cool future while our legal team thinks we'll be able to backpedal in time to avoid major economic penalties.

      Or, our legal team actually thinks we don't need such a permit and the CA DMV is incorrect in their conclusion.

      Or, I'm not paying you $300 an hour to tell me what I can't do. I'm paying you $300 an hour to tell me how to do it.

    55. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. Requiring a permit does not prevent an accident from occurring, nor does it guarantee responsibility. Legal recourse will still be decided by the courts either way with liability assigned by judicial persuasion. Which may or may not accurately reflect actual responsibility. A permit does nothing to change any of that. What it does do is ensure a revenue stream for the collecting agency.

    56. Re:Translation by nbauman · · Score: 1

      Their business is not an asset light setup. Their business is to cut out the middle man by any means possible and illegal if it is do required. Also to undercut prices by any means possible, illegal if it is required.
      First let's ignore the laws concerning the taxi business...

      And let's hire some $300 an hour lawyers to come up with reasons why the law is wrong.

      And let's hire some lobbyists and pay off some legislators to rewrite the laws our way.

    57. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A road is public property. They can do anything they like in private property. Also, if larger companies are allowed to not follow the rule of law just because they have more layers or can pay the fines, they are setting a huge precedent for a horrible world to come, and they should be punished, and be made an example to the world on not how to run a company - with huge consequences to those that try law-breaking as a systematic way of innovating.

    58. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you tell me exactly what a driver's license does, exactly. I mean exactly what difference is there between an individual running a car with or without a driver's license? Exactly what change has occurred in the process, besides Government suddenly being involved. Is the state going to take any responsibility for monitoring everyone's cars differently than if they didn't have driver's licenses?

      My guess is that there is no functional difference, in which case, we have regulation just for the sake of regulation.

    59. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      . . . they calculated how much harm the can afford to actually cause before it affects profitability

      Correct. Some companies will break the law as long as they are profitable. That's actually part of what this story is about -- the government claims Uber is breaking the law. Isn't it funny how your permit failed to stop Uber from breaking the law (assuming they did)? What a joke.

      Your piece of paper was worthless. For one reason, the penalties and consequences for not purchasing a permit will always be much less than if actual injury or damage takes place. In terms of protecting the public, people will always be more concerned with the consequences of actually putting themselves or someone else in danger than failing to purchase a piece of paper. Therefore, any less serious consequences, such as not being properly permitted, are irrelevant.

      This kind of logic and thinking is pretty simple for most -- the consequences of actually injuring someone or damaging property are more than sufficient to deter people from doing so. No upfront permits or fees necessary.

      . . . . liability laws exist to provide a mechanism for redress of grievance after someone is harmed. . . . permits and licenses seek to prevent the harm in the first place.

      They may seek to prevent harm, but as this story illustrates, papers, permits, and licenses are insufficient and irrelevant when there are natural and more serious consequences and penalties that already apply.

      Do you happen to work for government, or are you still butt-hurt over the election? One really has to try to not get this stuff. Maybe you benefit financially from this kind of shenanigans.

      Papers don't protect people -- consequences that act as deterrents are what protect people.

    60. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any lawyer who handles personal injury cases can tell you that it's a lot easier and cheaper to prevent accidents in the first place than to go to court and try to compensate the victim afterwards.

      True, which is why you don't protect people with paper permits, but instead people protect themselves by being deterred from driving irresponsibly by the consequences of doing so.

      For example, when I decide to not go 70 mph down main street, it's not because the government said I couldn't do it, it's because I don't want to put my life and the life of my fellow citizen in danger. I never once thought about whether I was permitted to do so.

      Thanks for proving the point that permits and other similar government regulations are completely useless and are superseded by laws already on the books for driving dangerously.

    61. Re:Translation by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      This should be modded -1. You can have any requirement you want but you it means nothing if you don't have enforcement. Requiring a permit is necessary to enforcement. It allows for the permit to be revoked. You could, of course, just have a "default allow" unless explicitly prohibited system but this has very difficult practical enforcement issues. For example, on the roads, it may be impossible to externally identify somebody who has had their permission revoked. But if a permit has to be obtained and prominently displayed it is suddenly easy to see a vehicle missing the permit.

    62. Re:Translation by Dare+nMc · · Score: 1

      Personally I think it is a series of logical steps that lead to why permitting should be better. The first question is should UBER be treated differently than other companies (smaller and larger.) If no, then next question:
      Should anyone be able to test autonomous and driver aids mixed with public traffic? IE can I setup a LLC have it borrow some money to buy some cars, and get the licensed in registered in the cheapest state to get minimal liability insurance through some bonds on a few cars, and start sending people in traffic testing, and acting as a taxi service accepting money from Californians.
      If the answer to both of them is no, then oversight is needed, and the next logical question to ask, is should the California taxpayers pay for this oversight, or should it be payed for by the companies standing to directly profit from it?

      Regardless the answers to those questions, it is still best for expectations to be set, to avoid unnecessary risks. If we have rules setup for the testing of a inherently dangerous task, which driving cars qualifies as, then it helps both the company, and the public, and the customers to have a decent set of rules set. IE if UBER follows a set of rules developed by a governing body, they are more likely to win a lawsuit against them by showing that. If they follow those rules, they public and customers are less likely to be injured or otherwise suffer a loss. If UBER sets it's own rules, they alone assume the blame for any holes in those rules.

      If that is not what California has done for UBER, and the state. Then UBER should be making that case, not the case that they are allowed to do whatever they want in the sandbox that is California.

    63. Re:Translation by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Regardless of how much you enjoy driving, its unsafe. Public roads are from transport for A to B. If you want to drive for sport, go to the track. The sooner we outlaw human driven cars the better off humanity will be. Gen-X'er reporting in.

      --
      Good-bye
    64. Re:Translation by tsqr · · Score: 1

      There's simply no reason for most people who don't live in bumfuck to own a car. There'll be fleets of automated cars on the roads all the time, and you'll just order one from the fleet of your choice on your phone.

      Sounds really convenient for when my wife asks me to go to the grocery store to pick up something she forgot to put on the list, or when I need to run a quick errand on my way to the restaurant at lunchtime, or when I need to go to the bank, the optometrist, the hardware store, and the pharmacy in one errand-running trip. Basically anything that involves driving a short distance, parking the car for 10 or 15 minutes, then getting back in the car to go to the next stop. Will a Uber car wait in the store's parking lot while I go in to make a purchase, or am I looking at summoning multiple cars in a short span of time to get done what I need to do? How much time am I going to spend waiting for rides? And if I do that on a regular basis, what will it do to my Uber rating?

    65. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 1

      Everything is unsafe. Get over it. Freedom requires tolerating de minimus harm from others. When the people who would rather text (or eat or apply makeup or ...) than drive have the option not to drive, you'll find it's safe enough.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    66. Re: Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Surely you're joking because there is a pretty substantial skills test involved with getting a license, just a minute I heard a whooshing noise like a basketball just missed me head

    67. Re:Translation by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      If it's anything like certifying an airplane, It removes a huge liability to the manufacturer. Not necessarily all of it, but does indicate that due process was taken to ensure safety.

      My degree is in control systems and built an autonomous car at university. Would you feel safe if I released one on the road? I wouldn't. Would it most likely work? Yes. Remember the DARPA Grand Challenge? There was at least one single person design entry.

    68. Re:Translation by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      Everything is unsafe.

      Statistically, nothing is an unsafe as driving. No other type of accident kills anywhere near the number of people killed by drivers.

      When the people who would rather text (or eat or apply makeup or ...) than drive have the option not to drive, you'll find it's safe enough.

      I hope so, but that remains to be seen.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    69. Re:Translation by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      This exactly.

      As a disclaimer, I've spent most of my career on DO-178B Level A systems. You certify complete systems, not just the software and design hardware with multiple levels of redundancy built by independent teams in different areas (who aren't allowed to talk with each other), dual CPU processors running in lock step with validated bit identical inputs and outputs. For example.

    70. Re:Translation by dbIII · · Score: 1

      If Uber can run stuff without a permit and the stuff is clearly dangerous then telling them to fix safety problems at the threat of removing the permit is an empty threat.
      That's an example of why we have "regulation just for the sake of regulation" - so that if something poses an unacceptable danger it can be refused access to public roads.

    71. Re:Translation by dbIII · · Score: 2

      Their legal team still push the obvious insulting fiction of "ride sharing" as if the Uber driver was going where the passenger wanted whether the passenger was present or not. They should not be trusted anywhere near cash, small children, motor vehicles or sharp objects.

    72. Re:Translation by dbIII · · Score: 1

      just ignore the laws they don't like until they're forced to follow them

      In Australia they refused to provide the Tax office with a list of drivers, and when raided by law enforcement still refused and insisted that only the head office in Holland has the details.

    73. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Grammar aside, you nailed it. Liability laws may dissuade some companies from behaving in ways that negatively impact the safety of the larger community, but others will simply look at liability payouts as part of the cost of doing business. They simply balance their profits, risks, and losses, and optimize the outcome.

    74. Re:Translation by SeriousTube · · Score: 1

      Permits make a big difference if the state decides it doesn't want to issue them.

    75. Re:Translation by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      They already lease cars to their drivers.

      They also bundle that debt with other automotive debt and sell it to investors (see what was happening with houses in 2007). So they don't keep that debt around. Still asset light.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    76. Re:Translation by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      relatively safe before they get on the road

      No it doesn't. Besides, liability laws do that.

      That's absurd, liability laws don't ENSURE safety, they INSURE victims (aka once the accident happens, they make sure someone is responsible.

    77. Re:Translation by BostonPilot · · Score: 1

      My personal experience was with Level C, but our parent company did Level A autopilot work. The software was tested on special debugging platforms that allowed branches to be exhaustively tested, and this allowed testing that the software was resilient even when a glitch might make a compare/branch take a path that in theory was impossible. So, while the certification certainly was done on a complete system, the software was tested exhaustively by itself, and this was part of the basis for certification. The fact that it would take a year to do a complete test of the software both goes to show the level of inspection being done, and probably would be used as an example by many of how this process can slow development and thus should be avoided. Still, if you want to achieve the kinds of quality that Level A implies, that's what it takes.

      I am curious about how you test a neural net, given that the training is presumably as important as the underlying computing platform. Has anyone ever attempted to quantify how you test such a system (besides taking it out on the open road and seeing what happens?).

      dual CPU processors running in lock step with validated bit identical inputs and outputs.

      That was how the system worked at one fault tolerant computer system company I worked at (each CPU board was married to an identical copy with comparator logic to detect any non-identical results. A pain with modern microprocessors because you had to be sure the two microprocessors were of exactly the same mask level, otherwise things like exceptions could cause a comparison failure (as micro-state was pushed onto the stack). This of course only lets you know the CPU has failed - you don't know which microprocessor is the culprit, so this particular company used some very intelligent software to achieve required uptime while the competitors all used triple redundancy in their processor design.

      The certification consultant we had working with us on the Level C product worked on the 777 cert. That was three processing units, each one built out of three CPUs, using three different CPU architectures: Intel 80486, AMD 29050 and Motorola MC68040 (to avoid/detect issues with the implementation of the microprocessor). Each of the three CPUs had one chip of each architecture, the output of which was run through voting hardware, and then the output of THOSE three run through another voter.

      Of course, there is a question whether we should relax the standards because when cars crash they only kill a half dozen or so people at a time (usually) rather than the larger numbers of deaths when airplanes fall out of the sky. Also, I think Aviation took a strong stance on avoiding accidents because there was a lot of (well deserved) fear about flying, enough to hurt revenue. For some weird reason, there's never been that fear about automobile fatalities even though the number of deaths each year is staggering.

    78. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 1

      Nope. Cars are safer than 20 years ago. The top 3 causes now are:

      1. 39k - Accidental poisoning
      2. 35k - Motor vehicle traffic deaths
      3. 32k - Falls

      https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fasta...

      Falls will likely overtake cars as the population ages, and we keep making cars safer.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    79. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes because it's wonderful having a person take a shit in your 80K luxurymobile.

      If this happens to you often, then perhaps the problem isn't other people.

    80. Re:Translation by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      I may or may have not worked on one of those architectures you listed :) And learned the system by writing some of the tests you mentioned,

      The fun part was that you could test modules easy enough, but the goal was to test as many at one time. So you had to start with a branch in question, sometimes at the assembly level, work backwards to find out what input you needed to hit that branch. Find the upstream component and calculate what inputs you had to give it to produce the required output. Then the five modules to make those inputs, then the 50 modules to get the next higher set, etc, all the way to the very top.

      Then for more fun, you'd have to worry about state, eg, you couldn't plug a random number into an integrator, you had to run the code for a while varying inputs way at the top. And you had multiple concurrent threads. I really liked these problems and got very good at them. And found a couple of provable branches that could not be taken which were traced back to contradictory requirements...not particularly hard to catch when you had shelves full of requirements. Later on the requirements were formally verified with software, and I created a lot of software to analyze code to tell you what inputs to give for automated test generation.

      Oh, and another fun thing was you had to take all branches through a conditional, like

      if (A or (A and B) and not C or C and A.That one if is half a dozen branches that all get tested.

      As for neural nets, I don't know how much they are actively being used in control. Standard control theory works well enough (optimally even) and is formally provable

  4. We don't need no stinking badges by mbone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's the same old Silicon Valley crap. Laws? What laws? Who needs laws when you have other people's money?

    1. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

      This is what happens when you teach people it is okay to ignore laws they don't like. The true Anarcho-leftist philosophy.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This anti-social behavior can end once we as a society realize that corporations aren't people and start holding the officers, mid-level managers, and line workers directly responsible for illegal or negligent acts. You know those rules that apply to these same people outside of working hours.

    3. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Luctius · · Score: 1

      As opposed to the Anarcho-rightist philosophy who love laws right?

    4. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by nnull · · Score: 0

      But Uber is right in this case, so they're not breaking any laws. Unless the state can vote in new laws, Uber is well within their rights to drive around with an autonomous vehicle. The state will have more luck having cities require permits for these vehicles, where the city council can vote in ordinances for such cases. This is most likely how it's going to end up, creating a nightmare of requiring permits and paying fees in every city to drive in them, thanks to Uber's assholish behavior.

      This is quite similar to why I have to get permits to have my truck drive through certain areas due to assholes that ignored warnings from city officials from driving through their city with their overloaded broken trailers, destroying the roads, to avoid weight stations, ruining it for the rest of us that actually have legitimate reasons to drive there.

    5. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by mbone · · Score: 3, Informative

      But Uber is right in this case, so they're not breaking any laws.

      The State of California disagrees. Note this little detail: over 20 companies have gotten permits from the State of California to test (drive) autonomous cars on public streets. That means that Uber is not acting in a regulative vacuum, it is just choosing to ignore the regulations that do exist.

    6. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Immerman · · Score: 3

      Oh, so there's no law in California requiring that motor vehicles only be operated by licensed drivers? Seems unlikely.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    7. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anarcho-leftist? Wow seriously? I thought anarchism is 'right wing' (e.g. those who want less regulation)...perhaps the 'labeling pendulum' has swung around when I wasn't looking.

      But in any case, what's the actual issue? Until one of these things gets in to an accident & kills someone where's the real 'harm', and if one does get in to an accident & kills someone the owner gets sued & hopefully loses a pile of cash. Now don't get me wrong, I'm not sure I like the thought of a fleet of unregulated self-driving cars zipping around the streets. But that's just a bit of a 'knee jerk reaction' in regards to asking 'are these things safe?'...but who really defines safety or more correctly 'who defines a proper LEVEL of safety'. Regulations simply provide a 'minimum level of safety' at best under the premise that someone in government is actually paying attention to this & is setting proper regulatory guidelines; but why should we assume someone in government has the requisite knowledge to set the 'proper level of safety'? Why shouldn't it be greater than that minimum? And all the regulation does is actually protect the company owning the vehicle whereby they can say "we comply with these regulations so we can't be at fault" that doesn't help the people that will die because that will still happen.

      Push comes to shove though, what is the need to add regulations to govern these things that doesn't already exist in the form of traffic laws? If one of these things goes through a red-light, that's a violation of a traffic law, take the license plate number/ID & issue the violation to the company that owns it. If it makes an incorrect left-hand turn, goes up a one-way street, is speeding etc. Presumably all those traffic laws are there to 'keep us safe' already, so what does more regulation over these things do for us that existing laws don't already cover? At best if there's any 'grey area' in the law simply pass a law that says that the owner of a self-driving vehicle is responsible for any & all traffic violations the vehicle may commit, beyond that I ask again, what does extra regulations over them do for us that existing laws doesn't cover?

    8. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It'll be interesting to see how many autonomous vehicles kill people versus the number of human-driven vehicles. Can't wait for the youtube videos of roadragers freaking out on driverless cars too, or the passengers in a driverless vehicle raging on a human driver. Epic. Yuuuuuge. Bigly.

    9. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by lgw · · Score: 1

      thought anarchism is 'right wing' (e.g. those who want less regulation)..

      Every historical anarchist group was an extremist fringe of a left-wing political movement. Does carriage-bombing Wall Street sound the left or right to you? Fortunately this time around, the Occupy X movement lacked such extremists.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      people ignore plenty of traffic laws where its convenient to them.

      Why should Uber be any different?

    11. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by lgw · · Score: 2

      Seems likely that Uber's lawyers have read the law carefully, and having someone in the driver's seat ready to take over counts as "operating", just as with cruise control.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    12. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      Oh, so there's no law in California requiring that motor vehicles only be operated by licensed drivers? Seems unlikely.

      Ah, but you see these driverless cars are not actually owned by Uber, but are just contractors, and thus, Uber is not responsible for getting any permits for them.

    13. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of similar to our undocumented immigrants. If they don't have to follow the law why should anyone else?

    14. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's precedent. Not the same as law.

    15. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      Anarchism is left wing. Feudalism where the wealthy and their descendants act as the nobility is the right wing no-central-government preference.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    16. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by lgw · · Score: 1

      Feudalism (idealized) is the ultimate in central government: all authority flows from the king, all ownership of wealth must be confirmed by the king, all positions of power are allocated by the king. In practice, of course, that was just to unwieldy at the time so even a baron had a lot of power if he was far enough away from the king.

      Anyway, it's the left I see who insist on an aristocracy (the credentialed elite - the smart people) making all the important choices and condemning democracy because people vote the wrong way. We hadn't heard so much of that n the US until Trump, but there was sure a lot of it in the EU, doubly so around Brexit.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  5. Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by zenlessyank · · Score: 1

    This is what happens when making money is more important than the well being of our society. Someone saw some stupid shit in a movie and thought it was feasible and worthwhile. Snowflake fucks.

    1. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1, Informative

      In the words of the immortal Inigo Montoya: "You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means."

      Snowflakes are easily offended leftists who rage whenever someone disagrees with their political opinions. Uber is pretty much the opposite. They're going to barge forward with what they're doing until they get slapped down, and then they get right back up and do it again.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Automated driving is the future, you dumbshit. The tech isn't perfect yet, but it will be, and automated drivers will be better than human drivers, which will improve the well being of our society immensely.

      The idea seems stupid to you only because you are too intellectually myopic to see this.

    3. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by zenlessyank · · Score: 1

      And my definition of a snowflake is anyone who cries when they don't get their way, all the while still getting their way. Snowflakes also care not about anyone else than them selves. Cuz, you know, they are fucking special and the rules don't apply to them and look forward to changing the rules to suit their own needs.

    4. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      Snowflakes are ANYBODY who think that they're special and unique and [diety's-name]'s gift to the world, and exempt from the rules.

    5. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what happens when making money is more important than the well being of our society. Someone saw some stupid shit in a movie and thought it was feasible and worthwhile. Snowflake fucks.

      Wow that is retarded. Snowflakes? They are snowflakes for brazenly breaking the law to test driverless cars without the simple permit, for shits and giggles, and they are being jackasses about it.

      Complete opposite of a "snowflake". This is what happens? What... exactly happened? I'm not sure.... It looks like what happened is a bunch of people had conversations about what is allowed, that sounds SO FUCKING TERRIBLE....

    6. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      OK well if you just want to redefine words, you can try that, but don't be surprised when people are baffled by what you post. The epithet snowflake has a generally recognized meaning and it involves campus leftists. Uber isn't even a person, it's a company. At least make the charge to people who work for Uber.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    7. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by zenlessyank · · Score: 1

      The snowflakes are in charge everywhere. Take a look around. Corporations make the decisions that are run by snowflakes. Just because the snowflakes tried to change the meaning of the name to fool everyone doesn't really matter to me. Are you a snowflake?

    8. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      My first hearing of snowflake was in the book Flight Club. That was about 1997 or so.

      You are not a beautiful or unique snowflake. You are the same decaying organic matter as everyone else, and we are all part of the same compost pile.

    9. Re:Stupid Idea From The Get-Go by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The epithet snowflake has a generally recognized meaning and it involves campus leftists

      I always thought it was whining American children or things that looked like men but acted like whining children.
      It's quite funny that you are accusing somebody of redefining a slang insult.

  6. Following Laws is for Losers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uber's Motto.

  7. Translation by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

    Translation: "We'll do whatever we want until a judge tells us to stop. Maybe not even then."

    I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

  8. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd say the government is the one responsible for managing conduct on the roads, and dealing with the consequences when people make mistakes and harm others.

    This includes their robots, horses, and whatnot.

  9. Come to Michigan! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That will show them. Amirite?

  10. Re:Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 1, Interesting

    There are already mandatory financial liability minimums for traveling down the roadway. Also, the cars are designed to meet certain criteria in terms of bumper dimensions, impact ratings, passenger restraints, stopping distances, light indicators, etc.. etc...

    As long as Uber (or anyone else for that matter) meets those criteria already established, and validly registers the vehicle (to ascertain ownership in the event of an issue on the road), I don't see the need for additional regulation. Certainly not until the situation gets out of hand, which it won't. The liability these companies are taking by having their cars on the road is enough to make them take all the proper precautions. Imagine a wrongful death suit against a company like Uber where its software can be analyzed and its mistake pointed out exactly by a lawyer in a court-room. The mountain of evidence, and the big fat bank account will make them prime targets, and so they have a high incentive already to build safe products.

  11. Trump by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Glad to see CEO of Uber and the administration pushing aside BS regulation.

  12. Following into the steps of the big brother by volodymyrbiryuk · · Score: 2

    They have learned from the best...government agencies.

    --
    sudo rm -r -f --no-preserve-root /
  13. Re: Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Not true. The government is not responsible, the operator of the vehicle is. Thats why drivers carry insurance and are mandated to prove they have the means to be financially liable. Uber clearly meets this criteria.

  14. Who needs Uber? by mr.dreadful · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Uber's arrogance and lack of co-operation makes them a company I don't choose to do with business with. Vote with your dollars, its apparently the only thing some people pay attention to.

    1. Re:Who needs Uber? by ghoul · · Score: 1

      Uber is a mega con . It has always lost money and will always lose money. The only reason it is still getting funded is with a 0% rate environment pension funds are putting Mom and Pop's pension money in the hands of VCs and VCs have so much money they are desperate to fund something anything even something loss making as long as it is scalable. They do not have the mental badwidth to handle a 1000 1 million dollar investments as they are trying to deploy billions in pension money. As long as its a scalable enterprise they can justify a 100 million investment. In the valley right now you dont need to make money you just need to show your idea is scalable and you will get funded. Its 2000 all over again and they are playing with cheap pension money and when the Pensions go bankrupt the govt meaning you and me Joe taxpayer will have to pick up the bill through the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation. So doesnt matter whether you use Uber or not your dollars are going to pay for it either through your pension money or through your taxes.

      --
      **Life is too short to be serious**
    2. Re:Who needs Uber? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vote with your dollars, its apparently the only thing some people pay attention to.

      The problem of "vote with your dollars" (which I am not against while understanding its limitations) is that it is not 1 person = 1 vote, but 1 dollar = 1 vote.
      And we know dollars are very far from being proportionally distributed.

    3. Re:Who needs Uber? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good totally speculative comment that is not true, which mom and pop pension funds are invested in uber?

    4. Re:Who needs Uber? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need more competition before that will happen. The choices I have at the moment are all no good;

      I can take the train; but it doesn't run late enough so I can't take it home, plus off-peak hours it doesn't run frequently enough meaning it takes, on average, about 1.5 hours to get to my typical destination (driving, it's about 20-30 min depending on traffic). Same problem with Bus.

      Cab? hit or miss and is very unreliable. I've reserved cabs in well in advance (at least a day or two) only to have them show up 2 hours late to pick me up. Not acceptable, I ended up missing part of the event because I couldn't get a cab! Sure, maybe 80-90% of the time they arrive with 30 min of when they say, but I don't like taking the chance.

      Uber, by contrast, has never taken more than 5-10 min to show up.

      Other than that...How do I get downtown? I don't know of any more option! (no walk/bike/etc isn't possible...too far, especially in winter when it's far too cold or summer far too hot). Moving closer downtown is a dream...far too expensive, would if I could but just not an option.

      Until someone can offer similar quality of service to get around, I'll be taking Uber...(in some areas Lyft is available which is more or less the same thing)

    5. Re:Who needs Uber? by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Yet your uber benefits from and utilizes:
      -public roads to drive on
      -public education of its engineers/software developers, and its drivers
      -public invented internet that allowed the connectivity in the first place
      -public road and car safety regulations

      how many do I really need to list before hte point sinks in?

      Uber would not exist at all without all those things you hate so vigorously.

      Again: can't tell if satire or just stupid.
      But leaning towards stupid.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  15. Government should regulate this by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Autonomous vehicle testing permit?" Who is the government to say they know more about autonomous vehicle testing than the people actually creating it?

    Permits have nothing to do with knowing all about vehicle testing, though in actual fact state and federal government agencies actually know quite a bit. The reason for the permits has to do with ensuring that public safety is respected and that companies aren't behaving recklessly. If someone is going to be testing experimental and possibly dangerous vehicles on public roads where injuries to citizens might result then the government ABSOLUTELY SHOULD be involved. Nobody else is going to protect me from Uber's reckless pursuit of the almighty dollar. I'm quite sure Uber would literally run people over if there were no consequences for doing so. I have to get an operators permit to drive a vehicle on public roads. It should not be any different for Uber needing a permit to do the same with a computer driven car.

    1. Re:Government should regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Listen. I'm going to test this nuclear reactor in my driveway. I'm a nuclear physicist, and who knows more about nuclear physics than a nuclear physicist. The government has no reason to regulate me in any way. Stupid government always getting in the way of progress.

    2. Re:Government should regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that you're wrong; ordinary people don't require any permit to operate vehicles with autonomous features on public roads. Features like lane keep assist, automatic braking, and autopark have been available for years. Undoubtedly, many of the uber cars already on the road around the world have such features installed. The cars still have drivers in them, so from a legal perspective you could say the only thing Uber have changed is that they have added to the (previously used for several years) autonomous feature set.

    3. Re: Government should regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Under law the design of a vehicle has to be tested and licensed before they are considered road legal. Modification of systems like brakes or steering to produce a new design requires it to be tested and licensed before before being driven on any public highways. The driver does not need a new license, but the car is not road legal; it is not licensed for public streets.

    4. Re:Government should regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stay on your lawn,
      but you don't get the right to put your nuclear reactor on the highway.

      Your driveway is your property, the public road is not. deal with it.

  16. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    so, basically, your argument is that back in 1803, the government had no laws concerning road usage, so since then, laws have been created to govern road usage and that is wrong!

    Okay, so you're a moron. Got it. Without law, whomever is the most strong simply takes what they want, until someone else comes along and kills them. That is what is wrong with your anarchistic statement. Laws on the roads exist for the safety of the people on the roads (in rare circumstance's they also exist to line people's pockets).

    So, fuck you and your 'no laws' concept, WHO IS GOING TO ENFORCE your 'the jig is up' bullshit if there are no laws?

  17. Disruptive technology disrupting law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems that digital companies need to disrupt everything in order to be successful. Including law.

  18. Re: Basic small-government argument. by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So those road signs and the marks on the road and the traffic lights... those have no legal standing? They weren't put up by the government? They're just decorations? Driver's licenses are optional and there's no law against driving without one as long as you have insurance? You can drive drunk?

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  19. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Human drivers needs drivers licenses, autonomous vehicles need the same STATE-ISSUED permit to operate a vehicle.

  20. Declare sanctuary! by DidgetMaster · · Score: 1

    Wait...I thought San Francisco was a 'Sanctuary City' where people who break the laws are protected from the consequences. Is that what Uber means when they 'looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe...'?

    1. Re: Declare sanctuary! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sanctuary cities are just saying they won't use their police force to do the work of the border patrol/DHS. This is because if they do, then no one will ask for help from and/or cooperate with the police, in case doing so gets them deported. That situation is extremely bad if it develops.

    2. Re: Declare sanctuary! by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Sanctuary cities only means that illegal immigrants would be protected by the city's law enforcement from the feds. It would do nothing to protect citizens who break the law. I guess they could set up a pecking order w/ illegal immigrants at the top, followed by law breaking legal immigrants, law breaking citizens, law abiding legal immigrants and finally law abiding citizens at the bottom

    3. Re: Declare sanctuary! by ghoul · · Score: 1

      Illegal immigrants are still prosecuted for breaking the law in San Francisco especially for driving without a license (This is why California grants driving licenses to illegal Immigrants. To make sure everyone driving has given a Driving license test). All a sanctuary city means is that when an illegal immigrant is released after serving their sentence the Cops dont call INS to come pick them up for deportation.

      --
      **Life is too short to be serious**
    4. Re: Declare sanctuary! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sanctuary cities only means that illegal immigrants would be protected by the city's law enforcement from the feds. It would do nothing to protect citizens who break the law. I guess they could set up a pecking order w/ illegal immigrants at the top, followed by law breaking legal immigrants, law breaking citizens, law abiding legal immigrants and finally law abiding citizens at the bottom

      Not quite true. The city cops don't protect illegals from fed cops. Instead, when an illegal reports a theft/murder/domestic abuse or other crime, they take their statement and then they don't turn an illegal over to the feds for not having the right paperwork.

    5. Re: Declare sanctuary! by unixisc · · Score: 1

      No, sanctuary city means that if an illegal immigrant commits a crime and the cops discover that he's in the country illegally, they CANNOT contact ICE and hand him over to them. Nor can they cooperate w/ the feds if they are out looking for an illegal immigrant who happens to be in the sanctuary city

    6. Re: Declare sanctuary! by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Not exactly. If an illegal is arrested in a sanctuary city for any crime, and the feds want to come and pick him up and ask the city authorities to hold him in case he'd otherwise have been released, the city authorities are required to NOT cooperate w/ the feds on this one

    7. Re: Declare sanctuary! by ghoul · · Score: 1

      They cant hand him over to the feds. Doesn't mean he cannot be prosecuted for the crime and be sent to jail

      --
      **Life is too short to be serious**
  21. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dump waste in the Water?
    Sell Medicine that did not work or was poison?
    Planes that randomly crashed.
    Cars that were unsafe at any speed?
    Company script for Pay?

    The Government did not inject itself into every facet of life. The People Demanded it after Corporations decided making money was worth others lives.
    Every one of these agencies was founded after a public disaster and popular outrage.

  22. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Altus · · Score: 1

    Mandated by whom?

    --

    "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  23. Re:Basic small-government argument. by denbesten · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is also a requirement that the driver hold a valid operator's permit. Since the car is "driving", it seems like the car would need one. Carrying the analogy further, today I would think that the car basically would have its "temps". I can understand how Uber may have gotten the car to pass the maneuverability portion of the test, but I do struggle to understand how it would pass the written portion.

  24. Threat of liability is not enough by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as Uber (or anyone else for that matter) meets those criteria already established, and validly registers the vehicle (to ascertain ownership in the event of an issue on the road), I don't see the need for additional regulation.

    I do. We're talking about unproven technology operating the vehicle in a location that could result in physical harm to others. I absolutely want the government breathing down their necks to ensure that they are taking appropriate precautions to ensure public safety. I don't give a shit if they have insurance and a pile of cash. That doesn't bring people back from the dead after a wreck.

    If Uber (or others) want to play on public roads with experimental equipment then a little oversight is completely justified.

    Certainly not until the situation gets out of hand, which it won't.

    That is a bogus assertion that you cannot possibly back up. There is a very real chance that someone might get hurt by one of their vehicles.

    The liability these companies are taking by having their cars on the road is enough to make them take all the proper precautions.

    Bullshit. Companies take risks that injure people all the time and the mere threat of liability is demonstrably not enough to stop them. Especially if the profit from their actions exceeds the likely cost of the liability. Ask GM about their ignitions and let me know how much the threat of liability helped the people who are now dead.

    1. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by saloomy · · Score: 1

      As long as Uber (or anyone else for that matter) meets those criteria already established, and validly registers the vehicle (to ascertain ownership in the event of an issue on the road), I don't see the need for additional regulation.

      I do. We're talking about unproven technology operating the vehicle in a location that could result in physical harm to others. I absolutely want the government breathing down their necks to ensure that they are taking appropriate precautions to ensure public safety. I don't give a shit if they have insurance and a pile of cash. That doesn't bring people back from the dead after a wreck.

      If Uber (or others) want to play on public roads with experimental equipment then a little oversight is completely justified.

      But people die anyway. If your requirement is that unless you can absolutely guarantee that no one will be hurt you can not operate, then people shouldn't be allowed to drive cars either. Fail.

      Certainly not until the situation gets out of hand, which it won't.

      That is a bogus assertion that you cannot possibly back up. There is a very real chance that someone might get hurt by one of their vehicles.

      No. No no. There is an absolute chance that someone will get hurt. Thats why there is financial compensation to make whole as best as possible those you are responsible for hurting. Same thing happens when you kill someone on the road. You are responsible. So Uber would be also. These cars will however be so much safer than humans in due time, that it will flip and become criminal to allow a person to drive, because of the difference in risk a human will be on the road compared to an autonomous vehicle with a decade of development, improvement, and infrastructure integration.

      The liability these companies are taking by having their cars on the road is enough to make them take all the proper precautions.

      Bullshit. Companies take risks that injure people all the time and the mere threat of liability is demonstrably not enough to stop them. Especially if the profit from their actions exceeds the likely cost of the liability. Ask GM about their ignitions and let me know how much the threat of liability helped the people who are now dead.

      Stop being so sensationalist. GM would not have committed the engineering mistake if it could have avoided it, and the ignition defect didn't contribute to GM's profits as you are alleging. Oh, and the government DOES regulate the safety of vehicles and still missed GMs ignition flaw. But thats not the point. Mistakes will be made. Their CEO will have "Your holding it wrong" gaffs, and yes people will be hurt and killed. But over the arc of time, these cars will become safer. Companies that make and use them have an incentive beyond liability in making them safe. Reputation can kill in a capitalist free market. You can't possibly call bullshit on that one, or maybe you are just a member of the Teamsters?

    2. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so if it were up to you, we would still be riding horse and buggy?

    3. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by nnull · · Score: 1

      Just go visit an ER room for work related injuries. You can see how if profit exceeds the cost of liability, a lot of shitty businesses really don't care if you lose a finger or hand, or arm, especially if you're a low tier worker. 20k settlement for the injured guy, replace the guy and change nothing. Rinse, repeat. No one cares that the guy is now physically disabled.

    4. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

      For example:

      First day of Uber testing, car runs red light.

      http://digg.com/video/self-dri...

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    5. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      LOL at 20k.

      Most factories have something like $5k per finger joint. So bad gamblers are ... shorthanded.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    6. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by dywolf · · Score: 1

      yes they do die everyday.
      and that's with regulations and controls.
      its worse without them.

      and no, no one is calling for 100% safety.
      what we are calling for is reasonable safety, ie, at least as safe as human drivers.
      that is the goal, and it will happen one day.
      and once driverless cars are safer than drivers, they will become the norm.

      but we aren't there yet.
      and while the tech is being tested and developed Uber, and their idiot libertarian supporters like you, need to stfu and follow the law, law created to keep other people safe from idiots like Uber, and you, who would put there lives at risk needlessly.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  25. Wild West is great ain't it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Badges we don't need no stinking badges! (For those to young to know, this is a classic line from the movie Treasure of the Sierra Madre starring Humphrey Bogart. If you've never watched it, you should, its awesome & 'classic' and you'll realize why this line fits this situation so well).

    1. Re:Wild West is great ain't it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hahaha three generations have been born since that movie's release. each one with less attention span than the previous. as if they'll sit long enough to watch it.

    2. Re:Wild West is great ain't it? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Except that not the line. It's 'badges - we don't need no badges'.

      And yes, it's a great film.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Wild West is great ain't it? by tsqr · · Score: 1

      Except that not the line. It's 'badges - we don't need no badges'.

      And yes, it's a great film.

      Close, but no cigar. "Badges? We ain't got no badges. We don't need no badges. I don't have to show you any stinkin' badges!"

  26. Re:Basic small-government argument. by rdelsambuco · · Score: 1

    I hope you're not the one who gets run over. If so, my condolences.

    --
    I comment occasionally so that I can mod others -1 overrated or -1 offtopic.
  27. Re:Basic small-government argument. by flink · · Score: 1

    Imagine a wrongful death suit against a company like Uber where its software can be analyzed and its mistake pointed out exactly by a lawyer in a court-room. The mountain of evidence, and the big fat bank account will make them prime targets, and so they have a high incentive already to build safe products.

    It's small consolation to the person wrongfully killed that their next of kin will get a payout. The permits are in place to make sure that the system has been built to a certain level of safety. These are public roads where the risk of using them are shared by all and Uber's system should have to go through a vetting process just as human operators are required to pass a license test.

    If anyone gets hurt out of this Uber execs should go to jail for manslaughter. Not fined, jail.

  28. Re:Basic small-government argument. by DogDude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who is the government to say they know more about autonomous vehicle testing than the people actually creating it?

    Here's a little bit of Civics 101 for you, kid:
    A business exists to make money. A government doesn't. Uber has a financial incentive to put these cars on the road as fast as possible. Our government's job is to make sure that entities of all kinds (individual and now, corporate) don't unnecessarily injure others. That's the responsibility of government in our society. So, based on the financial incentive alone, it's a smart idea for the government to regulate these kinds of things.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  29. How odd... by ilsaloving · · Score: 3

    I thought Uber was an internet service company that contracts driving out to private contractors. What do they need self-driving cars far?

    I mean, it's obvious that Uber is just trying to bullshit everyone, but don't companies like this usually rely on others to negate their arguments for them?

    1. Re:How odd... by PPH · · Score: 1

      contracts driving out to private contractors

      Because they see the end of that business model coming.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    2. Re:How odd... by WolfgangVL · · Score: 1

      Perfect business model:

      The Uber software upgrade to your personal conveyance aint cheap, and is licenced annually, on a per vehicle basis. Once properly installed (by a licenced Uber re-seller, naturally) the upgrade allows the use your own car for your own needs, but when your in the grocery store shopping for your family, taking in the theater, or even sleeping for the night, your car has made a few local pickups and generated a little extra dough for you (and Uber) Win-Win, everybody gets something, and the car is the only one doing any work. Of course its on the owner for liability and maintenance, but that's the game they are already playing.

      This is the way of the future. Owning a large piece of machinery should be an income generator, not an income sink. This goes double if it can perform its job autonomously.

      I've got a few questions I ask myself when envisioning the future of society at large.

      1. Can a computer do this task better than a human?
      2. Can it be fully automated?

      If the answer to both of these questions is yes, you can expect some "disruptive new technology" to deliver both 1 and 2 in the not to distant future.
      Driving around town right now ALMOST meets 1, and every tech company out there is working away at cracking 2.

      --
      You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
    3. Re:How odd... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone else invents self driving cars first, their business model dies.

    4. Re:How odd... by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

      Why thought? Uber is an internet service company. It shouldn't matter who or what is behind the wheel.

  30. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That the fuck are you talking about? Responsibility is what I'm talking about, and following the rules of the road already in place is in the operator of the vehicle. That's why when you crash, you (vie your insurance company) pays. Not the government.

  31. Asset light by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Their business is not an asset light setup.

    Like hell it isn't. They don't own the cars. Owning a fleet of taxi vehicles is a hugely expensive asset. QED Uber's business model is asset light. They facilitate transactions and process payments but don't have to own much in the way of assets beyond a data center and some software. That's the very definition of an asset light business model. Don't conflate their business tactics with the amount of assets the actually own.

    1. Re:Asset light by Grand+Facade · · Score: 2

      Owning a fleet of taxis is not the same as you might think, as that taxi is leased to a driver for his shift.

      They are double dipping against the driver who is also not an employee but a "self employed" entity

      This is Uber AND Taxi services.

      --
      Rick B.
  32. Re: Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 1

    The legislature, but that doesn't matter. They have mandated that you are responsible.

  33. Re:Basic small-government argument. by SirSlud · · Score: 1

    Weapons-grade baloney. Companies are willing to absorb financial risk at the cost of human life. That's why we have regulations and laws that make financial liability not the only consideration for companies to make in their decision making process.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  34. Fail Fast, Fail Often. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with computer engineering is, you have no physical constraints, thus is sprung an ego trap that tends to grow the ego in proportion to the perception of skill the individual has. This is why the top 5% of IT staff; Tier 3 network engineers, Systems Engineers, Software Architects, and so forth, are legendary for being epic jerks and getting away with it. It's a mentality that's a lot like jocks at the gym competing to lift the biggest weights. That in turn feeds an over-inflated sense of self-importance, which leads to different operating theories such as Fail Fast, Fail Often.

    The reality of the situation is, most technologies are needlessly complex for the sake of it, some technologies terminally so. All business systems, for example, do nothing more than e-forms as a replacement for the Xerox printer, and data basing, reports, dashboards, and so forth for the back-office processing. It's far more profitable to charge for a generic system with all the forms pre-built, and perform studies on how that system will present cost-savings to the organization and figure out a given companies cut, than it is to buy a rapid prototyping system with most of the forms pre-built and easily accessible.

    Those who fall into the ego-trap don't think long term.

    It's inevitable this kind of thinking would begin hitting the real world at some point as computing infrastructure matured, and in this instance, we've got Uber taking flak from the dept. of labor viewing it's only way out as this self-driving car fiasco.

  35. Still makes no sense by sjbe · · Score: 1

    NOW the model is to move to fleets of autonomous vehicles and eliminate the contract drivers asap.

    That makes zero sense. A) there are no commercially available autonomous vehicles on the road today and won't be for a non-trivial number of years yet to come. Uber's efforts towards developing one might help but won't dramatically change the time frame. B) Owning the vehicles will be a huge cost and fundamentally alter their business model from an asset light one to an asset heavy one. While that isn't impossible it's unclear that Uber will be able to pull it off. Few companies manage to make such transitions successfully.

    If they are hoping to replace drivers with automation it's going to be quite a while before the economics of that make any kind of sense. Autonomous vehicles will not be cheaper than human driven ones for quite a while.

    1. Re:Still makes no sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who says Uber wants to _own_ the vehicles? They don't own any of the vehicles that are being used now - maybe the plan is the same in the end - let 'independent contractors' who own self driving cars take all the risk.

    2. Re:Still makes no sense by Frank+Burly · · Score: 1
      Taking Uber's statement at face value: no permitting is necessary, and the vehicles are safe enough to risk other people's lives on. Therefore the only problem is getting a fleet of vehicles to replace their current uppity drivers.

      If Uber wasn't BSing, then there is no reason it would take years because the ROI for autonomous vehicles is pretty quick.

      If an autonomous vehicle costs $100k and is somehow valueless after 5 years, then Uber needs to make $20k more per vehicle per year to break even. I'm sure that drivers take home more than $20k a year. Therefore the investment will break even. Plus, Uber can run these things 16 hours a day (allow 8 for charging, fueling, cleaning) 353 days a year (allow 1day/mo for maintenance): that is, more than a human driver, so Uber will come out ahead.

      Yes I ignored fuel and maintenance costs. No, it doesn't make a difference.

    3. Re:Still makes no sense by drew_kime · · Score: 1

      Who says Uber wants to _own_ the vehicles? They don't own any of the vehicles that are being used now - maybe the plan is the same in the end - let 'independent contractors' who own self driving cars take all the risk.

      Don't think independent contractors. Think franchisees.

      --
      Nope, no sig
    4. Re:Still makes no sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think a lot of companies make the shift from an asset light to an asset heavy organization...

      When you start a company you have little money, and few assets, when you are successful you move to trying to control as many of the assets as is cost effective.

      Consider a software company that starts out, sells a software (asset light) and eventually moves into a SaaS model which is substantially heavier in assets.

      Consider the shipping companies that start out as a guy with a truck and could end up with an organization that owns massive cargo freighters...

      Asset light is the way to start an organization, asset heavy is the way to be a big organization.

    5. Re:Still makes no sense by Grand+Facade · · Score: 1

      A very capitalist idea,

      to use contract labor (toilet paper) to develop a business.

      Then eliminate the contract labor

      Profit!

      --
      Rick B.
    6. Re:Still makes no sense by Grand+Facade · · Score: 1

      The state does not care about this because the contract labor makes no unemployment or disability claims.

      Insurance companies also probably double their rates if you are using a vehicle they insure for business purposes.

      --
      Rick B.
    7. Re:Still makes no sense by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      Yes, but that's the point of having a business: to make profit. If you are making profit as a business, you are doing right by your customers. Labour needs to be hired in the beginning because the capital is not there to acquire capital assets, however operational costs can be paid out of the revenues (if there are revenues, if there aren't revenues then hiring labour is much more difficult, somebody has to provide the investment before any revenues will appear).

      That's an absolutely normal path for a business, it should be expected and desired.

    8. Re:Still makes no sense by dywolf · · Score: 1

      If you are making profit as a business, you are doing right by your customers

      jfc, have you even seen the inside of an economics or business class, let alone passed one?
      that statement is so ignorant it's not even wrong.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  36. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The basic reason you need a permit is that you are not asking to "try something new", you are asking to ignore the law. The law is written such that a person, with a valid license, is required to be in control of the car at all times. In the interest of progress, the government might allow you to skirt this, but they need to be convinced that you are a legally accountable entity and are observing safety precautions. They don't need to know anything about your methods.

  37. Re:Basic small-government argument. by DogDude · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh, just fuck off.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  38. How do autonomous cars respond to police stops? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For example, when running a red light. Does it automatically become a slow speed police chase?

    If a level of government decides to tow a parked car, for example because no permit, does it randomly run over the tow truck operator when it accepts a new ride?

  39. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Altus · · Score: 1

    And they have mandated that you must have a license and that your car must be registered in a way that is compatible with its usage. The government gets to determine how its roads are used... thats part of the deal. Other states might not require such permitting for testing of autonomous vehicles... perhaps Uber could go test their vehicles in those states, or comply with the regulation in California.

    --

    "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  40. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Following the rules is the responsibility of the operator. Setting the rules is the responsibility of the government. In this case the government has set a rule, so why do you think Uber should be exempt from this rule and not from all the others?

  41. Communal car ownership won't happen by sjbe · · Score: 2

    Individual car ownership is going to go away in all of the populated parts of the country as soon as automated cars work well.

    Nonsense. We already have public transportation and taxi services available and those haven't impacted car ownership hardly at all outside of some of the highest population density cities. The fact that a car is autonomous will not affect the cost model significantly. I could today call a taxi to take me everywhere but I don't. It's more expensive to do that than it is to own a car in most of the US.

    How is communal ownership going to work with rush hour? Everybody will need a car at roughly the same time and those extra cars are going to be mostly idle just like they are now between commutes. I own a car because I need to drive a substantial number of miles daily, getting a taxi would cost more and I don't have to wait for my ride to arrive. Communal car ownership makes little to no sense for most people in the US.

    1. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by DogDude · · Score: 2

      We already have public transportation and taxi services available and those haven't impacted car ownership hardly at all outside of some of the highest population density cities.

      We don't have any public transportation outside of the highest density cities, now. A car is a necessity all of the US except for a very few large cities (NYC, Chicago, etc.)

      How is communal ownership going to work with rush hour?

      I would assume it'd be trivial for software to put people going to the same place in the same vehicle. The rest of the time, there's no point.

      I don't have to wait for my ride to arrive.

      The roads will be full of these cars. You won't have to wait.

      I'm sure that people will own individual cars for the rest of our lifetimes, but that doesn't mean it's a good economic idea.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    2. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      This won't happen for another generation or so. You have to change ownership patterns of expensive capital (cars), expectations of people and living habits. Look how quickly ride sharing has evolved. Not. Sure it happens but except in a few (very high density) areas, it's hardly made a dent in the use or ownership of private cars.

      Now, if oil goes to $200 a barrel again, that will help - but not a whole lot since everything is going to get more expensive.

      First you have to get the tech out of late alpha. Then you have beta. Then you have Rev 1. Not much is really going to change at a society level until Rev 3.

      Then somebody will invent an antigravity device and mess up things again.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Somehow you missed the entire point. The only reasons that taxis are more expensive than driving your own car are the expense of paying a taxi driver, and the expense of paying the bureaucrats that regulate the taxi. If there are two people in every car instead of one during the commute, not only will congestion on the highway be halved, but you will obviously be splitting the cost of the vehicle, splitting the cost of the fuel, splitting the cost of the maintenance, and splitting the cost of parking that vehicle with another person. Already, taking a lyft is cost competitive with public transport and way faster. I can't for the life of me figure out why people even use the subway in the era of ride sharing.

    4. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by DogDude · · Score: 1

      It's going to be a gold rush. Companies are going to put as many autonomous cars on the road as fast as they can to get the first mover advantage. Whoever has the bigger fleet will get to customers quicker.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    5. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by Grand+Facade · · Score: 1

      the cost of owning a car is not the issue.

      WHERE ARE YOU GOING TO PARK IT?

      New construction does not include adequate or sometimes even ANY parking spots.

      The city of Portland has been headed this direction for some time, increasing population density and not supporting infrastructure, giving perks to developments near public transportation, and the latest is no supported parking needed for development near the city owned rentabike racks!

      They have been stealing money from the gas tax moneys to make the roads narrower and add bike lanes, some streets even give bicycles the right of way.

      I have never seen a cop site a bicyclist for any of their many traffic violations, they are given carte blanche

      --
      Rick B.
    6. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by swillden · · Score: 1

      The fact that a car is autonomous will not affect the cost model significantly.

      How can you seriously argue that having to pay a driver doesn't affect the cost model significantly? Drivers are the largest expense for taxi operations, more than cars, more than maintenance, more than medallions (once the medallion cost is amortized over enough years).

      I could today call a taxi to take me everywhere but I don't. It's more expensive to do that than it is to own a car in most of the US.

      It's more expensive and, even more important, it's less convenient. Autonomous vehicles change both of those facts. I think the biggest thing that will change them is that many car owners will find it convenient and very cost-effective to turn their vehicles over to a ride-sharing service to generate income during the periods of time when they themselves don't need the car. Why park the car in the office parking lot when it can drop you off and then go off to make money for you?

      But the effect of widespread deployment of cars in ridesharing systems will massively increase the supply of available rides for those who don't own cars, and will also push the cost of rides down to little more than the amortized cost of the car and its maintenance. The increase in supply will mean that you can get a car within 30 seconds or so of ordering it from your phone. That convenience and the low cost of rides will make more and more people opt out of car ownership themselves.

      Everybody will need a car at roughly the same time and those extra cars are going to be mostly idle just like they are now between commutes.

      No, because the systems can easily arrange for multiple people to be picked up by each car. Coordinating the pickups and dropoffs to minimize passenger delays is a complex optimization problem, but it's fairly easy to achieve "good enough" solutions which will seriously reduce the number of vehicles on the road. There will still be more vehicles needed during rush hour than the rest of the day, but the disparity will be reduced significantly as compared to what it is today.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    7. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by dywolf · · Score: 1

      I kinda disagree here.

      Once SDC tech is mature and commonplace I do see a merging of private ownership of cars and mass transit, combining the strengths of each.

      That doesn't mean private ownership goes away necessarily.
      But "ride subscription services", public and private, I do think are a real possibility, and a result ownership will decrease.

      and fact is rush is actually several smaller events that we collectively perceive as one.
      I get to work ~630am, leaving ~600, along with several thousand other people. but once we're here our vehicles could re-task to pick up the folks who leave home at say 730 and need to be to work by 800 or 830.

      that's beauty of a data driven ride dispatch computer, aka, the ultimate evolution of something like Uber: merging the needs of different subscribers to get them all where they need to go. even though im a sharp critic of uber, most for ignoring regs, the place they or someone else will eventually end up will I think ultimately be a boon to society.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    8. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      We don't have any public transportation outside of the highest density cities, now.

      That's seriously exaggerating the scale of the problem. My low density census designated place of 10,000 people has hourly bus service. I think the bigger problem is that public transit isn't very practical or economical outside cities -- it would cost me more to take the bus than to maintain my car, and it wouldn't go as many places, and wouldn't do it as quickly or conveniently, and wouldn't make it easy to transport groceries.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    9. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by BKX · · Score: 1

      I'm glad Grand Rapids, MI is a very large city then. What? You've never heard of it? That's because it's not a very large city; it's mid-size at best (2/3 million in the metro). Grand Rapids does have good public transportation, though. I know many Grand Rapidians who have no vehicle, no plans to buy one, and no need for one. The bus, Uber, taxis and the occasional rental cover all their needs just fine. If you can do it in GR, you can certainly do it elsewhere. It's just that cars are terribly expensive and people don't want to deal with public transport simply out of annoyance. A car's certainly not a necessity, though. I will admit that GR may be an exception, however. If it is, it shouldn't be.

      As for the rest of your rebuttals, I agree.

  42. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ghoul · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually in California all Speed Limits are suggestions rather than rules. The actual law states drive at a reasonable speed which is defined as 85 percentile of all the cars on the road. Also there needs to have been a survey of the highway/freeway during the past 5 years for the 85 percentile value to be valid. So if you ever get a speeding ticket in California just plead not guilty go to trial and ask to see the survey. 9 cases out of 10 the case will be dismissed. People just dont bother exercising their right to a fair trial when it comes to traffic offenses.

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
  43. Re: Basic small-government argument. by mbone · · Score: 1

    So those road signs and the marks on the road and the traffic lights... those have no legal standing? They weren't put up by the government? They're just decorations? Driver's licenses are optional and there's no law against driving without one as long as you have insurance? You can drive drunk?

    Apparently so, if you you have $ 8 billion or so in the bank.

  44. Re: Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 0

    If the autonomous vehicle follows all the rules already in place, then it shouldn't be prohibited. Why change the rules just because of how it works? The rules are the rules.

    The government has set the rules already, and the rules state that the operator is the one responsible. We already know this. Its right there in the drivers handbook!

  45. More banditry from Uber by Cyberpunk+Reality · · Score: 1

    I hear that vandalism and theft are "technically" legal in some jurisdictions, too, so I'm sure Uber won't mind if Californians, "borrow" Uber's care for, say, scrap metal.

    --
    Rule 35 of the internet: "If it can be hacked, it will be". - Charles Stross
  46. Re:Basic small-government argument. by I4ko · · Score: 1

    ignorant troll you

  47. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Immerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And establishing and enforcing those rules is the responsibility of the government. Including rules like "You need a driver's license to legally operate a motor vehicle" or "you need an autonomous vehicle permit to legally operate an autonomous vehicle"

    Basically, in either case you are required to *prove* your implied claim that the vehicle will be operated safely to the relevant regulatory body if you want to do so legally.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  48. easy access to software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I'm sure that when there's an accident Ãoeber will turn over all the logs and source code and hardware designs without any fight at all and the facts will prevail in court.

    Have you tried writing for prime time TV? You have the imagination for it.

  49. Certification Standards by PPH · · Score: 1

    What are they? What regulations do Uber (or any other autonomous vehicle manufacturers) have to comply with? Or is this just California demanding that they issue royal permits to the local tradespeople? Given California's track record with regulation, I'd be more comfortable with standards set by NHTSA. California is going to have to deal with autonomous vehicles driven in from other states anyway. So better that we have nationwide standards.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Certification Standards by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      You may not agree with a system of "royal permits", but it has been established as being quite legal for state and local governments to regulate businesses.

      Just because California chooses not to govern as a libertarian would prefer doesn't mean the state has done something illegal or even unethical.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Certification Standards by ghoul · · Score: 1

      The whole concept of a corporation is that the Govt. is indemnifying the owners from being sued directly and only the corporation can be sued for crimes committed by the corporation. Any company complaining against govt regulation is just hypocricy as a company couldnt exist without govt regulation (unless its a sole proprietership)

      --
      **Life is too short to be serious**
    3. Re:Certification Standards by PPH · · Score: 1

      governments to regulate businesses

      What regulations? What are the minimum design and performance standards that Uber (or anyone else) must demonstrate to get their self driving car permits? Because if they don't have any, it boils down to "pay us $X for this piece of paper which lets you do something." Put another way, it's the state saying "That's a nice little business you have there, buddy. Shame if something bad happened to it."

      Illegal? No. Unethical? Most certainly.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re:Certification Standards by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      CA DMV regulates self-driving cars for businesses that operate here.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    5. Re:Certification Standards by PPH · · Score: 1

      How so? I mean from a safety standpoint. Not a "Lets collect more permit fees from businesses just because we can" approach. What safety and performance regulations do business' self-driving cars have to meet that someone's personal Tesla does not?

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  50. What has government ever done for us? by plopez · · Score: 1

    "public roads"
    Well besides public roads what has government ever done for us?
    "Well there is is an educated work force"
    OK, besides public roads and an educated work force what has government ever done for us?
    "Traffic control"
    OK, besides public roads, traffic control, and an educated work force what has government ever done for us?
    "The internet"
    OK, besides public roads, traffic control, an educated work force, and the internet what has government ever done for us?
    "Basic RnD into AI."
    OK, besides public roads, traffic control, an educated work force, the internet, and AI what has government ever done for us?
    etc.

    Basically they want all the benefits of government without paying for it. Basic libertarian crap. Government isn't injected into the economy, it is an integral part of the economy. It always has been, back to Hammurabi and the Pharaohs, and always will be.That will never change and there will always be winners and losers. The basic question becomes what sort of society we want; one where there is opportunity and economic security for the many, or opportunity and economic security for the few. Civilization vs. brutality.

    I know which one I want and I am willing to pay for it.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    1. Re:What has government ever done for us? by lgw · · Score: 1

      You do realize that "basic libertarian crap" is to want to pay for only those things (which are about 10% of the budget), plus the really important one you left off: national defense. Don't confuse anarchists with libertarians.

      Also, don't make the same error Hobbes did: "no government" and "unlimited government" are not the only choices - in fact, those are the only 2 choices we can be sure are bad. America was founded on the notion of "government, but limited". Arguments that the government should do X because "anarchy is bad" are sophistry.

      Instead, we should always ask "how can we achieve this public good with the least possible government involvement?" Clearly the government has some role to play in regulating self-driving cars, but what's the minimalist solution that achieves satisfactory public safety?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:What has government ever done for us? by vel-ex-tech · · Score: 1

      Agreed on the libertarian thing. A lot of people seem to have libertarianism as a whole confused with anarchy, probably with the help of anarcho-libertarians.

      But as far as self-driving cars, I can tell you this objectively right now: software fucking sucks, but the Google car as far as I know only screwed up once even if it seems to have a propensity for being rear-ended. It would seem to be prudent, nay conservative, for governments to pass some modern equivalents of those laws that required somebody to walk in front of those new-fangled horseless carriages until they were proven technology. The reason I'd put that in the government's bailiwick is that we're talking about a ton of metal travelling at speed being controlled by software that could or could not prove fallible. If it fails, people will get hurt and killed. On the other hand, all it has to do is fail less frequently than humans do, which I think will be the eventual outcome once the technology is proven.

      Michigan is also trying to get in on the self-driving car thing, and while this would be a better post if I knew enough off the top of my head to compare and contrast with California, at least we have two different regulatory frameworks to observe in the short term. I believe Michigan's is less restrictive, and the winters there should be good enough to answer the objections somebody always needs to bring up about winter driving.

      I mean, I could be wrong in urging caution. Plenty of people were convinced that the zombie apocalypse was going to happen in Colorado when they decided to poke cannabis prohibition in the eye, and it turns out that while it hasn't been wildly successful, there's yet to be any reports of stoners literally eating brains. (Two incidents I remember where drinking and edibles led to death, blame cannabis and ignore the alcohol component as usual, and probably a few more I haven't heard of simply because those first two weren't the start of the zombie apocalypse after all.) We should be cautious, but we shouldn't freak out every single time a self-driving car gets rear-ended or goes oops. Just has to be better than humans.

      tl;dr I'll hop in my time machine, grab the data you need from the priests of the Temples of Syrinx in 2112 when self-driving cars are proven technology, and be right back.

    3. Re:What has government ever done for us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America was founded on the notion of "government, but limited".

      It was founded more on a principal of "national government, but limited." Individual colonies/states can and did compel and forbid behavior that we would find unsupportable today. Required church attendance. Punishment for false dinner invitations. "Congress shall make no law" absolutely did not mean that "States shall make no law."

    4. Re:What has government ever done for us? by lgw · · Score: 1

      My own suggestion is that the self-driving car have to pass the same driving test as any licensed driver. Cheap and easy. Sure, software can fail in all sorts of subtle ways, but so can people.

      Also, your sig is one of my favorite Christmas songs.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:What has government ever done for us? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      is to want to pay for only those things

      No it's far more basic, it's about avoiding paying for anything not just those things considered important.

      Pretending that raw amoral greed is "liberty" was a spectacularly good PR move by Koch and all the rest. While there are plenty under that label who are not amoral they are sadly mostly just "useful idiots" for what is really just worship of Corporations under another name.

  51. Re: Basic small-government argument. by gsslay · · Score: 1

    How brave of them to risk others lives in the name of progress. Because Uber can afford to kill a few people if needs be, take their word for it.

    I have a car driven by a team of angry chimps. I also have stacks of money to blow and can insure my car. Looks like it's all legal and I'm good to go!

  52. Re:Basic small-government argument. by gral · · Score: 1

    In this case, the permit is kind of like a "Drivers License". So it is like their cars need to take a drivers test before they can drive on California rules. I am a programmer, I would MUCH prefer the state making sure the car stops correctly for pedestrians, etc, then finding out after their car kills my grand kids.

    --
    Scott Carr
  53. Re:Basic small-government argument. by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    Do these cars have people in them ready to take over at all times?

    If so, I don't really think a permit is (should be) needed. I don't even see how it's any added danger actually.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  54. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Not true. The government is not responsible.

    Typical libertarian stuff and nonsense. Sheerest bilge. The government is responsible because We The People say it is though our elected representatives.

    The assumption that getting an insurance pay-out covers all the damage that might be done as a result of lack of government regulation is nonsensical. Money cannot buy everything.

  55. Re:Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 1

    the People = the Government, the People decided they don't want dangerous or risky behavious on the roads and created various rules and regulations therefore.
    including the new ones regarding autonomous vehicle testing, because if possible we'd rather stop things from hurting people...before they do rather than after.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  56. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    fat lot of good that does the dead person.
    hence trying to stop problems before they are problems.
    typical libertarian nonsense.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  57. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you object to driver's licenses being required and being issued upon passing a series of tests? For example, blind people fail the vision test and can't get their license so can't legally operate a vehicle on public roadways. Would you like to the requirement for driver's licenses eliminated - after all, if a blind guy drives, he is "responsible" so he should be allowed to drive? How about prohibitions on driving with a BAC above 0.08? If you want to drive with a BAC of 0.25, why shouldn't you -- after all, you are responsible?

    If one believes in licenses being required by human drivers, isn't it reasonable to require some sort of license (part of which involves a real-live skills test) for "robotic" drivers?

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  58. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't have to. When you are in a car and you press "set" on the indicator stock, you are operating the vehicle and delegating a part of that operation to the car. This is a natural extension of that. Uber engineers have DLs and know the rules of the road. You don't license the car or the equipment, you license the operator and they delegate.

    Not really, because any adjustment to how the car progress still requires the driver to perform the function, be it accelerate, brake, turn, etc. Cruise control is an extension of human control, not a substitute for it. Cruise only maintains a human decision on what speed to travel.

  59. Re:Basic small-government argument. by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

    You forgot rampant food poisoning and buildings that fall down on people in a strong wind.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  60. Criminal Enterprise by Luthair · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Given Uber continuously ignores the law at what point should they be considered organised crime and have their assets seized as the proceeds of crime?

    1. Re:Criminal Enterprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Uber is breaking the law, so are all of those people driving Infinity, BMW, Mercedes, Tesla, and even Chevy vehicles down the highway with lane keep assist, autothrottle, and autobraking enabled. How is this even slightly different? No where in the article did it say that Uber is taking the drivers out of these vehicles.

    2. Re: Criminal Enterprise by Luthair · · Score: 1

      It's different because ultimately the person in the cockpit has been tested, licensed and is responsible for the car. Uber has none of this, it's on the road because a product manager decided it was good enough to risk it - that isn't how society works they're literally playing with lives and well being of Ty p others.

  61. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Operator" typically being the physical driver of the vehicle, ie someone who has been trained to drive, already, and has already passed a test wherein they demonstrated as much, not the owner/developer of an autonomous vehicle who's "operator" under this definition is its software.

    your argument is specious and you damn well know it.
    or should.
    if you don't, more shame and ignorance on you.

    Uber wants the public to carry the risk of their testing on public roads, without following the public's rules regarding the threshold the public has set for accepting that risk.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  62. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The rules are, I have to pass a government sponsored test in order to get a license to be able to legally drive, and a permit to drive on the roads while learning to drive. The autonomous vehicle shouldn't be held to a lesser standard.

  63. San Francisco resident here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tuned into one of the local news last night to see how they'd cover this. They actually found three riders that had just completed a trip. They interviewed them on the sidewalk. It wasn't lost on one of them that Uber "autonomous" driving is pretty much nowhere at this time. Uber's system cannot even change lanes by itself. That would explain how the press demo Tuesday night, although finding the right address, ended in the middle lane of a busy street and not where it would be safe to stop a vehicle.
    Now, I understand one is wasting his energy trying to complain about the reckless risks that Uber is taking on the backs of residents of this town and its visitors. This is SF, most things are broken, so Uber fits right in. This goes out to you, co-piloting engineer and driver:
    Remember you will be personally liable for a situation like running a red light with endangerment as seen in that video that a cabbie shot at SF Moma yesterday.
    Remember if you think insurance will have your back: DMV just told Uber to stop operating like this, so good lucking getting any claim approved.
    It you happen to run somebody over and that person ends in a wheelchair, you will be personally responsible for medical, disability, lost income etc. This meas basically for the rest of your life: Garnished wages. If you're dreaming of making engineering director or something at Uber one day if you just hang i on to the wagon - given the maturity of the technology: It would appear WalMart greeter is the more likely outcome. I want to encourage you to think about this before next time you pick up the keys of one of the Volvos.

  64. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Thats why drivers carry insurance and are mandated...

    Hello? Who do you think is doing that mandating?

  65. Re: Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 1

    No moron. I'm saying without a problem, we shouldn't introduce legislation "just because we can". If there is a problem, and it is not fixed by the counts (wrongful death, gross negligence, found liable for...), then legislators should act to fix the problem. Just because you can make a law doesn't mean you have to or should. There are laws already in place and they protect us to a suffficnent degree.

  66. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 1

    are the engineers present in the vehicle and ready to take over?
    no?
    then stfu.

    also, equating cruise control, a device that simply preserves the speed of your vehicle, but not respond to any external stimuli, to an autonomous vehicle only further reveals your stupidity.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  67. Re: Basic small-government argument. by saloomy · · Score: 1

    The cars need to be registered, the operators need an operators permit. I believe both already have them, and we don't need more.

  68. Re:Basic small-government argument. by JackieBrown · · Score: 0

    Here's a little bit of Civics 101 for you, kid:

    A business exists to make money. A government doesn't.

    Well... that explains the deficit, doesn't it?

  69. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You don't license the car or the equipment, you license the operator and they delegate.

    So, since I am a licensed driver I can delegate, e.g., operation of the steering wheel to my three year old.

  70. Unresolved liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uber is going to face some cold hard facts when someone gets hurt. Their policy of intentionally ignoring regulations will likely bankrupt them in their first injury case.

    I wouldn't recommend buying Uber stock.

  71. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Last time I looked at this (about 40 years ago), the 85% rule and current traffic survey rule applied only to radar (and, maybe, aerial) enforcement.

    At that time, I got nailed by radar so went down to the city hall and requested the survey -- indeed they had one that was quite recent and it "justified" the limit.

    Oddly, though, the survey was taken on the day after Christmas and the road was a main thoroughfare to the largest regional mall in the area. This was back in the era when people flocked to brick and mortar stores the day after Christmas to buy all the crap no one had bought (again, in the days before "big" data -- or even "modest" data -- was used to predict demand more accurately and optimize profits so there was a lot more junk to get rid of in stores back then). As well, upon checking the microfilm of the local newspaper for the days around the survey, I discovered it was raining fairly hard much of the day the survey was taken (a detail that the survey failed to mention). From my personal experience, I avoided this road (and the general area) in the week or two leading up to Christmas and just after Thanksgiving because it was so congested but used it regularly the rest of the time.

    When I was nailed, it was mid-morning on a clear, warm, dry, summer day nowhere near a holiday. Traffic was so light that there were maybe five cars visible to me on a three lane (each way) road, wide shoulders, a full width double-double yellow "divider lane", posted no parking on both sides, no pedestrian traffic present (and there were generous sidewalks if there had been), no residences or businesses fronting on the street (just a continuous block wall behind large housing developments, and only the occasional side street (all of which had dedicated left turn pockets onto them from the street I was on and either were signal controlled or were non-through streets with "one-way" stop signs and with clear visibility both ways).

    I thought about fighting it based on the traffic survey not being representative of normal traffic flow about 350 days of the year, including the day I was driving, but was too busy with school and work so didn't. To this day I regret not fighting it as I'm sure thousands of people got unjustified tickets over the years on that stretch of road and most (in pre internet days) wouldn't have thought to research the law let alone actually get a copy of the traffic survey and known the game the city was playing.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  72. Argument from Ignorance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The meat of any Slashdot discussion!

    Here's a link to the regulation requiring a permit for manufacturers testing autonomous vehicles on pubic roads in California.

    https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/dmv/forms/about/lad/pdfs/auto_veh2/adopted_txt.pdf
    (BTW California, what's with the copy protection on public documents? Lame.)

    Methinks the $5 million surety bond requirement may be one reason Uber is not abiding by the regs. Cheap bastards.

    (c) The manufacturer has in place and has provided the department with evidence of the
    manufacturer’s ability to respond to a judgment or judgments for damages for personal injury,
    death, or property damage arising from the operation of autonomous vehicles on public roads in
    the amount of five million dollars ($5,000,000), in the form of: an instrument of insurance issued
    by an insurer admitted to issue insurance in California; a surety bond issued by an admitted
    surety insurer or an eligible surplus lines insurer, and not a deposit in lieu of bond; or a
    certificate of self-insurance.

    Some other stuff:

    227.22. Autonomous Vehicle Test Driver Training Program.
    A manufacturer conducting testing of autonomous vehicles on public roads shall maintain a
    training program for its autonomous vehicle test drivers and shall provide the department with a
    course outline and description of the autonomous vehicle test driver training program. The
    autonomous vehicle test driver training program shall include, but not be limited to the
    following:
    (a) Instruction on the automated driving system technology to be tested in the manufacturer’s
    vehicles, including behind the wheel instruction provided by an experienced driver on the
    capabilities and limitations of the manufacturer’s automated driving systems.
    (1) For purposes of this section, an “experienced driver” is one who has met the
    qualifications provided in Section 227.20, subsections (a) and (b)(1) of this Article and
    through training and experience has developed skill and knowledge in the operation of
    the manufacturer’s autonomous technology.
    (b) Defensive driver training, including practical experience in recovering from hazardous
    driving scenarios.
    c) Instruction that matches the level of the autonomous test vehicle driver’s experience
    operating the specific type of automated driving system technology with the level of technical
    maturity of the automated system

    You don't want some inexperience yahoo driver behind the wheel in case the autonomous system suddenly becomes sentient and fancies a game of Death Race 2000.

    227.46. Reporting Disengagement of Autonomous Mode.
    (a) Upon receipt of a Manufacturer’s Testing Permit, a manufacturer shall commence retaining
    data related to the disengagement of the autonomous mode. For the purposes of this section,
    “disengagement” means a deactivation of the autonomous mode when a failure of the
    autonomous technology is detected or when the safe operation of the vehicle requires that the
    autonomous vehicle test driver disengage the autonomous mode and take immediate manual
    control of the vehicle.

    and so on...

  73. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Funny

    It wouldn't be your fault if the chimps crashed. They're independent contractors!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  74. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How brave of them to risk others lives in the name of progress. Because Uber can afford to kill a few people if needs be, take their word for it.

    Someone with a manually driven car and with a proper drivers license can also risk others lives and drive like a total maniac. They don't need a separate permit for that.
    What Uber is claiming is that they don't need a separate permit to use self driving cars.
    They didn't say that the CEO isn't personally responsible for any accident the cars are in.

  75. Tesla and Uber? by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    Tesla vehicles have an autopilot mode. They seem to be driving all over the world without extra permits.

    Why is the Uber situation substantially different, regulation-wise?

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    1. Re:Tesla and Uber? by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

      Because even Tesla says the autopilot isn't. The driver is supposed to be in control in all circumstances. Dumbass.

      --
      That is all.
    2. Re:Tesla and Uber? by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

      Yeah but that's just standard CYA legalese. Just like a click-to-agree EULA, no real user actually believes it or practices it. The whole point of "Autopilot", allegedly, is to take some cognitive burden off the driver so they're more well-rested. If it's doing that, then the driver, by definition, isn't paying as much attention to driving and external context as they were before. The machine is taking over some responsibility. If it didn't, it would be completely useless wouldn't it?

      They probably have similar language in the Uber terms of use.

      --

      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    3. Re: Tesla and Uber? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's all it takes to sign a contract, a click. You're agreeing and understanding that you are liable for the vehicle and that you should be in control at all times. People might abuse that (they abuse everything), but that doesn't make it right.

  76. I don't need a permit either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Uber doesn't need a permit, then neither do I.

  77. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    The concept of having a human ready to take over is bullshit. By the time he's realised that he needs to and reached the controls it's going to be too late.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  78. Re: Basic small-government argument. by zieroh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The cars need to be registered, the operators need an operators permit. I believe both already have them, and we don't need more.

    You deliberately left out the part about the "operator" not actually driving the car -- the autonomous system is (at least some of the time) driving the car. So that autonomous system needs to be licensed or permitted to prove that it can operate safely. Just like the human operator.

    Honestly, your argument is dishonest at best.

    --
    People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
  79. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Moof123 · · Score: 2

    So when an Uber runs a red we can send tickets to all the software schmucks? Is every line written by an engineer with a DL in California?

    You really want to use this line of reasoning?

  80. Horses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I don't need a permit to let my horse run loose in the streets, carriage or not, right?

  81. Whose tech is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does Uber have its own self-driving technology or are they just using Volvo's? If it's not their technology, is Uber's 'testing' even useful in improving the self-drive ability of these cars?

  82. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Kjella · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't have to. When you are in a car and you press "set" on the indicator stock, you are operating the vehicle and delegating a part of that operation to the car. This is a natural extension of that. Uber engineers have DLs and know the rules of the road. You don't license the car or the equipment, you license the operator and they delegate.

    I'd be extremely surprised if there were no laws defining what a street legal car is and rules for safety critical systems and what is and is not delegated. If we go back to before ABS was ubiquitous, it was my responsibility to pump-brake so I could steer and brake at the same time. If I floor it now in a car with ABS, I'd say it's the car's responsibility. The liability would be a civil matter and a matter between me and the car company, but when did the criminal responsibility with regards to negligence and reckless driving pass? That's between me and the law. I assume it passed in some form of approval process.

    I expect that whatever system Uber has installed is experimental and not approved and thus illegal. If it was purely informational and advisory like say GPS navigation or a rear view camera it would be okay, but once you have a system that can actually interfere in the driving I can't imagine that it's free reign. You can't road test your new brake system just because you want to and will pay the bills.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  83. Their street, their rules by Solandri · · Score: 1

    The whole premise behind drivers' licenses and vehicle registration and regulation is that the government build the roads, so they get to decide the rules which apply if you want to use those roads. If Uber builds their own roads, they can run their self-driving vehicles on those roads all day if they want. But if they want to run them on government roads, they need to play by the government's rules. Even if public safety weren't an issue, they'd still need to play by the government's rules. (The same reasoning applies to easements for utility lines, which is how we ended up with government-approved cable and phone monopolies. So I'm not saying this always results in the best outcome. Just that this is the way it works.)

  84. Re: Basic small-government argument. by whoever57 · · Score: 1

    In my city, you can tell when they are doing the traffic survey on any particular street: highly visible police presence just before and during the survey to reduce the average speed.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  85. Minimizing harm by sjbe · · Score: 2

    But people die anyway. If your requirement is that unless you can absolutely guarantee that no one will be hurt you can not operate, then people shouldn't be allowed to drive cars either. Fail.

    Nobody is calling for perfect safety. That is impossible. What we want is to minimize the hazard and that CANNOT happen without regulation. What I'm not ok with is an unregulated wild west when I'm in the line of fire. We regulate things that are dangerous for a reason so that we can minimize the damage. No reason it should be different for Uber's autonomous vehicles.

    There is an absolute chance that someone will get hurt. Thats why there is financial compensation to make whole as best as possible those you are responsible for hurting.

    That's for the accidents that cannot be avoided. You cannot make someone whole who is injured or dead. We can avoid a lot of accidents by proper regulation. Failing to regulate companies results in unnecessary harm to people. No amount of insurance money after the fact will resurrect someone who was killed because we couldn't be bothered to oversee an irresponsible company.

    GM would not have committed the engineering mistake if it could have avoided it, and the ignition defect didn't contribute to GM's profits as you are alleging

    It doesn't matter if the mistake was intentional or not. They failed to address it in a timely manner and to all appearances covered up the problem for a long time. Covering up the errors absolutely did add to GMs profits. Recalls are crazy expensive and GM failed to act about a known problem. Whether this was through greed or incompetence is irrelevant. The fact is that their actions hurt people in pursuit of greater profits. GM is merely one in a LOOOOONG line of companies that have killed and injured people in order to realize greater profits. If you need examples I refer you to BP, Union Carbide, Hooker Chemical, and I can keep going for hours.

  86. Re:Basic small-government argument. by whoever57 · · Score: 1

    There are already mandatory financial liability minimums for traveling down the roadway.

    Which are laughably low. So low that they are almost meaningless.

    In the UK, the limits on liability are measured in millions. Before the Great Heck rail crash, which cost the driver's insurance company almost $30M, I believe it was typically unlimited. There is still no limit for personal injury and death claims by third parties.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  87. Re: Basic small-government argument. by jittles · · Score: 2

    Actually in California all Speed Limits are suggestions rather than rules. The actual law states drive at a reasonable speed which is defined as 85 percentile of all the cars on the road. Also there needs to have been a survey of the highway/freeway during the past 5 years for the 85 percentile value to be valid. So if you ever get a speeding ticket in California just plead not guilty go to trial and ask to see the survey. 9 cases out of 10 the case will be dismissed. People just dont bother exercising their right to a fair trial when it comes to traffic offenses.

    That is factually incorrect. California has what is known as a Basic Speed Law which stops at 55MPH. The Basic Speed Law does behave as you say for any road with a limit posted at or below 55MPH. If you're going 1 MPH over 55MPH, you can no longer use the basic speed law to get out of a ticket regardless of what the speed limit is.

  88. there is a debate by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

    "We understand that there is a debate over whether or not we need a testing permit to launch self-driving Ubers in San Francisco,"

    I understand that there is a debate over the legitimacy of my ordering an Uber car and then completely dismantling it when it arrives. I have looked at this issue very carefully and believe t is in my best interest to dismantle and scrap as many Uber vehicles as I can. Do you expect to get any support from the state of California in any disagreement you might have with me over this, Uber?

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  89. Its not autonomous... by garywooldridge · · Score: 0

    Its not autonomous if there is a driver in the seat. Therefore no permit is necessary.

  90. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You don't license the car or the equipment, you license the operator and they delegate.

    So, Mr. Uber, if I get a licence to drive the car and then I delegate driving the car to my 5 y.o. I'm safe, right?

  91. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's a little bit of Civics 101 for you, kid:

    A business exists to make money. A government doesn't.

    Well... that explains the deficit, doesn't it?

    No the deficit is from crony capitalism with the government helping the people with money and power acquire even more money while passing the debt to the people who actually work for a living with the fairy tail that cutting taxes on the wealthy will benefit them too.

  92. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's the whole thing about anti-law libertarian types- they assume their current level of safety has nothing to do with the regulations in place. Of course people should be able to drive with .25 BAC since it's not the law against it that has protected the average anti-law libertarian type. What has kept them safe is their own special snowflakeness derived from ideological purity as well as everyone acting in their own self interest.

    Kind of like the vaccine thing- we don't need vaccines because nobody dies of measles and polio is almost gone... until nobody gets vaccinated, people start dying of measles, and polio comes back.

  93. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah. Their douchebaggery seems to know no bounds. They are beginning to sound more petulant than disruptive.

  94. WTF? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Uber has a simple approach to business: Don't ask for permission, but be prepared to seek forgiveness.

    Is that what passes for a thought-process in hipsters?

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  95. Uber isn't in the wrong here by ninthbit · · Score: 1

    Don't get me wrong, I think they're violating all kinds of taxi laws in various markets. However, in this case, I would have to stay they're in the right. If there is a licensed driver behind the wheel, then it's not a "self driving car", it's just a car with kick ass cruse control.

    1. Re:Uber isn't in the wrong here by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Cool. When my 14 year old orders a self driving car, and it gets into an accident, I look forward to suing the everliving shit out of Uber.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
  96. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Atrox+Canis · · Score: 2

    > someone has to make the leap and the risk, even a few deaths, is worth the reward. US society is not technologically progressive enough to allow for this in the next few decades so capitalism provides. Uber is as good as anyone to bear the brunt of the risks (and inevitable lawsuits).

    Go ahead then, you offer up your life first and we'll all reap the rewards. Moron.

    --
    Charter Member of The Committee Group For The Elimination And Eradication Of Repetitive Redundancy
  97. Unless coerced, never ask for govt. permission by jwbales · · Score: 0

    In our overly regulated society, from City Hall to the Federal Government, unless coercive penalties are certain one should always act first and seek permission only when necessary. This is especially true when the regulations are there only to benefit some entrenched monopoly to the detriment of enterprising individuals or startups.

  98. Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://joejarvisv.files.wordpress.com/2015/02/licensing.jpg

  99. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    As you point out, these rules exist for a reason. They make the roads safer. The rules against SDCs, even when there is a human in the driver's seat, do not make the roads safer in any demonstrable way. They exist only because of bureaucratic inertia. 38,300 people died in traffic accidents in America last year. So if by pushing back against petty rules, Uber brings forward the widespread adoption of SDCs by even one day, they will have saved 100 lives.

  100. Re: Basic small-government argument. by BostonPilot · · Score: 2

    Agreed... otherwise, if we follow grandparent's argument, my 5 year old can drive on the roads if I call myself the "operator".

    In aviation the operator can be the pilot, or it can be the airline he works for. In road vehicles, I think we can all read "operator" as "entity that moves the controls".

    My daughter recently got her driver's license here in MA. Not sure I think any of the current autonomous vehicles would pass that test. It was pretty tough.

  101. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Atrox+Canis · · Score: 1

    I spent about 10 min researching the CA DMV web site looking for this. Perhaps 10 min isn't enough but would you mind providing a citation. This is the closest I've been able to find... https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/...

    Specifically, I'm looking for information on the "reasonable speed which is defined as 85 percentile of all the cars on the road" part. I see a reference to "reasonable speed but my own interpretation of this doesn't agree with your assessment.

    --
    Charter Member of The Committee Group For The Elimination And Eradication Of Repetitive Redundancy
  102. Just when I thought... by Ayanami_R · · Score: 2

    ... I couldn't hate this company more, they do this. I like the idea of what they do, but the disdain for the rule of law is unforgiveable.

    --
    "Science is the power of man"
  103. Re: Basic small-government argument. by KingMotley · · Score: 1

    Only if the driver of the autonomous vehicle passes a driver's test, then you'd be correct. But it hasn't.

    Of course the autonomous vehicle's driver also isn't insured, so it may be hard to get a license plate as well. Those are the rules after all.

  104. Uber Chopper at Sundance by clifwlkr · · Score: 1

    Uber tried this same stunt in Utah at the Sundance film festival. They decided they didn't need a permit to land choppers in a regular neighborhood right in town. For a whole day the damn things were flying low over people's houses and dropping off people in a field next to someone's house. No safety equipment, lights, nor even a proper walkway. Just some spray paint on a field

    They claimed they had the right and didn't need a permit. It all stopped when the local sheriff informed the pilot of the chopper that if he landed one more time he would impound the chopper and that would be it. Uber then tried to claim they could use the helipad at the sheriff's office under FAA rules. You can guess at this point the pilot had enough and was not willing to continue.

    Then we had to pass a bunch of explicit rules against this at the county level, all due to this foolishness and publicity stunt that clearly was not about actually starting an uber chopper business. I expect this will turn out the same.

  105. Re: Basic small-government argument. by cob666 · · Score: 1

    In many cases, this could invalidate the survey because the presence of law enforcement by itself changes the way people drive.

    --
    Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law - Aleister Crowley
  106. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Try that argument out next time you get pulled over for speeding in CA. Let me know how it goes for you.

  107. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, courts are totally more efficient than legislation. Addressing a repeating, repeatable issue as a single event, with hired legal professionals, at trial, is way more efficient than legislation.

    Frankly, I'm shocked that we decided to legislate stop signs. It would have been far preferable to just wait for the inevitable accidents and have a court sort out whose fault it was.

  108. Traffic Tickets by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    Makes me wonder if driverless cars are programed to pull over when a cop shows up behind them with lights on, let alone follow instructions over the loudspeaker. even if they do pull over, how do they provide license, registration, insurance, or take tickets? Are passangers always responsible in such cases? What if there are no passengers? I wonder how a driverless car handles getting impounded and towed?

  109. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ScienceofSpock · · Score: 2

    They make the roads safer by not allowing any idiot with a Raspberry Pi or BeagleBone and a tenuous grasp of engineering to run their own "self driving car". If you want to test an SDC on CA roads, you have to get a permit. Even if it doesn't demonstrably make the streets safer, it certainly reduces the RISK of something bad happening.

  110. Both valid arguments, but more nuance for Uber by LeftCoastThinker · · Score: 1

    Setting aside the flame war around this post, the basic issue is thus: The government wants to require all autonomous vehicles to be certified before operating on public roadways. This absolutely makes sense if you are talking about Johnnycab, where the software is the only operator. Uber's position is that they are testing their driving software, but that there is a human driver with their hands on the wheel ready to take over immediately if they feel uncomfortable. Because of this, the Uber vehicles aren't really autonomous, but more like the adaptive driving of a Tesla, which does not require a special autonomous car permit from the state. Uber's position is actually quite tenable and they will probably win in court if the state pushes it that far. Technically the self driving systems are only augmenting the driver and not replacing them at this point. If and when Uber takes the human driver out of the vehicle, they will definitely need the autonomous license.

    --
    If you disagree, please post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like
    1. Re:Both valid arguments, but more nuance for Uber by DigitAl56K · · Score: 1

      Uber's position is that they are testing their driving software, but that there is a human driver with their hands on the wheel ready to take over immediately if they feel uncomfortable. Because of this, the Uber vehicles aren't really autonomous, but more like the adaptive driving of a Tesla, which does not require a special autonomous car permit from the state.

      Tesla is the opposite: They ask that the driver be in control at all times and keep hands on the wheel.

      Technically the self driving systems are only augmenting the driver and not replacing them at this point.

      Sounds more like the driver is augmenting the self driving system to me.

  111. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    it certainly reduces the RISK of something bad happening.

    There is nothing "certain" about this. You can use a Raspberry Pi to control your brakes or steering, as long as it is not fully self driving, and anyone willing to take risks like that is unlikely to worry about the risk of not having the permit. There is little reason to believe these rules have saved even one life, and plenty of reason to believe they are costing thousands of lives by impeding progress. It is not even clear that Uber is actually breaking any law, but they are certainly on the side of morality. I, for one, applaud them for their stance on this.

  112. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Uber wants the public to carry the risk of their testing on public roads, without following the public's rules regarding the threshold the public has set for accepting that risk"

    Just to counter-point....student drivers and driver's with permit-only also do not have full independent driving permission/authorization. And often those vehicles have no ability for instructor or license-holder to override student/permit driver.

  113. The Uber managers better be armed and ready by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If one of their cars kills someone, there is not a jury in the land that will convict the family members from sniping at Uber's managerial team.

  114. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He must own stock...

  115. Re: Basic small-government argument. by swillden · · Score: 1

    Following the rules is the responsibility of the operator. Setting the rules is the responsibility of the government. In this case the government has set a rule, so why do you think Uber should be exempt from this rule and not from all the others?

    I don't think Uber is arguing that it's exempt from this rule. It's arguing that the rules in place don't require a permit because they have a human driver behind the wheel.

    The fact that the bureaucrats from the relevant government agency disagree doesn't mean they're right. Such bureaucrats are charged with administering and enforcing the rules defined in the law, and in some cases the law specifically delegates certain rulemaking authorities to them, but even then they don't get to just make rules arbitrarily, they have to write them down and publish them as regulations. There's usually a regulation-making process which includes public comment, etc.

    So if Uber's attorneys have examined the relevant laws and regulations and they believe that Uber does not, in fact, need a permit, then they're free to proceed. If the DMV disagrees, it can take action in court, where a judge may grant an injunction to either stop or allow Uber from proceeding while the question is properly adjudicated.

    Note that I'm not claiming that Uber doesn't need a permit. I don't know, and neither do you. I'm just saying that it doesn't look to me like Uber is asking to be exempt from any rules, but instead claiming that the rules don't say they need a permit.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  116. Why it will work... FREE RIDES by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uber will succeed because (1) rides will be free, subsidized by in-vehicle advertisers; (2) usage data will allow them to predictively position vehicles more efficiently than human drivers and (3) vehicles will operate 24/7/365 without their lazy drivers needing to sleep and eat.
    Although they act like pigs/bullies, they have a sound business path forward. Why does anyone expect these assholes to be so kind and respectful?

  117. Re:What has government done for us ... with our $$ by moeinvt · · Score: 1

    All the wonderful things that "government" has done for us ... with OUR wealth!

    None of those "government" services would be possible without people actually producing and providing valuable goods and services and creating the wealth which the government then confiscates to do all of these wonderful things.

    You're really "willing" to pay for all this government stuff? How much do you pay in taxes above and beyond the absolute minimum amount that the government demands from you? If you think about it, you don't "willingly" pay taxes to fund any of these things. You pay taxes because you know that the government will use force against you if you refuse to pay up. Don't pay and they'll try to throw you in a cage. Resist being thrown in a cage, and they will kill you.

    Yet you dare to suggest that this system based on extortion, coercion and the ever-present threat of violence is "civilization" whereas a system based on voluntary associations(libertarianism/anarcho-capitalismc) is "brutality"?

    "opportunity and economic security for the many, or ... the few."

    In the USA, we have a federal government with an annual budget of over $4 TRILLION! The various state and local governments spend roughly another $3 trillion. Where's all of this "opportunity" and "economic security" that you're talking about? My impression is that "the many" are struggling under crushing debt burdens, working longer hours for less pay and are seeing increasingly fewer economic opportunities.

  118. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ScienceofSpock · · Score: 1

    So, your argument is that because nobody who is willing to risk safety would worry about getting a permit, we should just get rid of the permits? That's the stupidest thing I have heard today (so far).

    I have no idea what CA's requirements are to obtain a permit, but I would presume that any company that is serious about SDC's should be able to get one with little difficulty. If they aren't, I most certainly wouldn't want to share the road with them. This is just Uber being a petulant child because they don't think they have to play by the same rules everyone else does, and I REALLY don't want to share the road with a company that can't be bothered to even get a damn permit. I mean if they don't want to follow that (presumably simple) rule, what other rules or laws are they going to break?

  119. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Aereus · · Score: 1

    Except for the part where the autonomous cars don't handle themselves like a real person driving a vehicle does, which causes unexpected behavior that leads to accidents. Google's self-driving car was only liable in 1 accident, I believe, but was found to have done behavior that induced numerous other accidents to occur.

  120. Re:Basic small-government argument. by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    You don't think a professional is capable of watching everything and taking over?

    That's how I learned to drive.

    I think that the drivers that are taking over are the ones that need special licensing, not the cars personally.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  121. Re: Basic small-government argument. by argumentsockpuppet · · Score: 1

    I've seen how the humans drive where I live. I think the odds of dying at the hands of the humans is far higher than the odds of dying at the... well not hands, but whatever the equivalent is for autonomous vehicles.

    Is it worth the deaths? That's a trolley problem and humankind hasn't really been able to answer it. But if you ask most people, they'd tell you they prefer a one in a billion chance of dying over a one in a million chance.

    Humans are tremendously versatile, and capable of doing many things better than any machine to date. Making unfailing good decisions while driving is not among those things. The question here isn't whether or not machines will kill less people than humans, but rather what approach will get us to fewer deaths quickest. Uber, Google and Musk are taking the approach of getting the tech deployed and working as quickly as possible.

    I don't trust the motives, but I do recognize the conflict. If our society can deploy the tech starting today that will save a thousand lives in the next year, isn't it worth scaring a bunch of people and pissing off a bunch of politicians? I'd say yes, but that's a big if. I'm still on the fence as to whether it might not save more lives to have more controlled and regulated testing that slows such deployment.

    Fortunately, there is a way to get sufficient test data to make a rational decision as to whether the tech will save lives. Michigan has made it tremendously easier to test self driving cars than California. I wish Uber would concentrate all their resources into making Michigan the test case. If they can get to ten percent autonomous cars in Michigan, then we should see a corresponding decline in traffic related deaths. Do that for a year and point out how many Californians died needlessly next year to every news outlet that will listen and we'll have our revolution.

  122. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    So, your argument is that because nobody who is willing to risk safety would worry about getting a permit, we should just get rid of the permits?

    I am saying that the current permit process is pointless and isn't preventing any accidents. A sensible permit process, focused on public safety, would be fine, but that is not what we have now.

  123. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see this confusion often. Government finances (for a government that controls its currency) don't work like business finances. A deficit for a government is not equivalent to a deficit for a business, it's equivalent to a loan for a business. Businesses regularly take out loans to grow the business. Governments regularly take out loans (deficits) to grow their economy (and therefore tax base).

  124. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's a little bit of Civics 101 for you, kid:

    A business exists to make money. A government doesn't.

    Well... that explains the deficit, doesn't it?

    Basically yeah it does. The fact that we are not gone pretty much proves it.

    Government is different from business, completely different things. A business runs a deficit for 100 years? Goodbye, it's gone. A government runs a deficit for 100 years? Everybody is happier, healthier, and just all around more pleased with life.

    Sounds all good to me, why would you want the government to run like a business when faced with that?

  125. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ghoul · · Score: 1

    I just used the defense last month for a ticket of going 67 in a stretch marked 55 (ridiculously so since its a grade separated 8 lane highway). I didnt even have to speak a word. All I did was send a registered delivery proof required letter to the DA's office asking for the survey a week before trial date. On trial day the Officer turned up and told the traffic commisioner they dont have a survey and the commisioner dismissed the charge.

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
  126. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 1

    The rules against SDCs, even when there is a human in the driver's seat, do not make the roads safer in any demonstrable way.

    Except by ensuring the car has been tested to be as safe or safer than a human operated vehicle.

    uber can bring forward the adoption all they want.
    I applaud the effort.

    but before they test the damn things on public roads they absolutely shoul dhave to comply with regulatory rules designed to ensure the car actually is safe to drive on a public road, even as a test vehicle.

    This is no different from companies proving safety of drugs to the best of their ability before beginning widespread human trials.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  127. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 1

    how is it not certain?
    no the risk is not reduced to 0, but no one is calling for that.

    what is being called for is for the company to prove to the public, via its regulatory agencies, that they've done all they can to make it as safe as they can, before proceeding to public road testing.

    that's what this permit does.
    and no, ignoring this regulation and potentially endangering people does not put them on the side of morality.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  128. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ghoul · · Score: 1

    You do not argue with the officer. You take your ticket which is after all only an accusation not a conviction. You go to the traffic office and plead not guilty. Go to walk in arraignment and plead not guilty ask for a speedy trial and then send off a letter to the DA's office asking for the survey. Turn up for your trial date and the commisioner will dismiss your case. It needs you to turn up twice and spend 2 hours each time but it may be worth getting a 400 dollar ticket dismissed. I have done it myself. In fact if I was really speeding I would probably pay the ticket but what got me really irritated was I was on a highway with overpasses and the cop got me coming down a slope when the car tends to accelerate by itself and got me for 67 on grade separated 8 lane (4 each way) highway. 55 was a ridiculously low speed limit for an 8 lane road. So I fought it and won. Probably thought I was a tourist who would just pay up as it was middle of the day and not the typical rush hour. Didnt know I was just going back to office after attending a School conference meeting at my sons school. This was my locality and it was barely 5 min drive for me to go to the traffic court. I could just popin twice before work so no hassle to get it dismissed.

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
  129. Re:Basic small-government argument. by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

    A government runs a deficit for 100 years? Everybody is happier, healthier, and just all around more pleased with life.

    Sounds all good to me, why would you want the government to run like a business when faced with that?

    Because the happiness is based on a lie or - at the very least - a very unstable foundation. Ask Greece.

  130. Re: Basic small-government argument. by jittles · · Score: 1

    I just used the defense last month for a ticket of going 67 in a stretch marked 55 (ridiculously so since its a grade separated 8 lane highway). I didnt even have to speak a word. All I did was send a registered delivery proof required letter to the DA's office asking for the survey a week before trial date. On trial day the Officer turned up and told the traffic commisioner they dont have a survey and the commisioner dismissed the charge.

    Yes. They have to have a survey showing why all speed limits exist. But the fact that "speed limits are suggestions rather than rules" comes from the basic speed law, which is only for speeds of 55 MPH and lower. If they had a traffic survey showing that the speed limit was set in accordance with federal and state guidelines then you could not argue the case. Under 55 MPH you can still argue that your speed was safe regardless of what the posted limit is.

  131. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you object to driver's licenses being required and being issued upon passing a series of tests?

    Yes. Unless there has been a criminal conviction or an agreement following a civil trial. A license to drive should be the exception, not the rule.

    This goes triple for tracking plates. Unless they can invent a tracking plate that is not subject to abuse by 3rd parties or overreach by the government, then I'm in favor of - generally - removing the tracking plates too.

    These are not extreme opinions just as most do not advocate barcodes on our foreheads or a license to travel, in general.

    You have merely acclimated yourself to the boiling water and thrown out the expectation that others have done likewise,

    "Do you object to driver's licenses being required ...?"

    Different AC here, in sum ... FUCK YEAH I OBJECT!

  132. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 2

    Not necessarily.

    SDCs are not going to react like humans to unusual situations and humans are used to others reacting like humans. SDCs, for financial liability reasons (and, to avoid racking up so many traffic tickets that they are uneconomical), must always "work to rule" -- this, just like "work to rule" work actions whose entire intent is to destroy productivity, would be very disruptive.

    Consider, for example, emergency vehicles with lights and siren are responding to a life threatening emergency. They come up on a red light or some other situation where cars are blocking their way. Every car (SDC or HDC) has pulled as far to the right as they can and stopped -- unfortunately, since they were already stopped and the light is red, they can't move further to the right (that would require both moving - oops, and ignoring a traffic control device - oops). The emergency vehicles come up behind the line of stopped cars blocking the intersection and, what they do in my area, get on their PA system and order me to drive through the red light (it's then legal for me to do so -- official emergency response personnel orders take priority over traffic control devices). Someone in the cab is also usually gesticulating with non-uniform, but understandable, gestures given the situation and the limited number of options. Even when the wind is howling and the rain is pounding down and the guy in the truck has a heavy accent, HDCs do what they are told (it sometimes takes a bit for them to grok it, but they seem to within seconds). Will SDCs do the same (and not do it when some guy, in a fit of road rage, is just yelling out the window telling them to drive through the red light)? If the SDCs fail to move, the delay could cost someone their life.

    Or consider that cars approaching a signal which is out are supposed to treat it as a stop sign. But, humans are reasonable, if the signal is new, all but one of the lights is still covered by cardboard, there's no evidence of a power outage, the cross traffic still has a stop sign, humans on the main street won't stop suddenly and create a traffic hazard on the (correct) assumption that the wind just blew the cardboard cover off one of the lights. On the other hand, even if the signal is new but appears to be fully deployed, and the power in the area appears to be off, humans (usually) do the right thing. The SDC may not have gotten the message yet that the signal is active so it may make the wrong decision in this case (or the wrong decision in the prior case).

    If there is a pedestrian who wants to cross at an intersection (with, or without, a stop sign, with, or without, a painted crosswalk), cars must yield to the pedestrian. However, people stand on street corners and chat, sometimes they wave the driver on (indicating they don't want to cross but, maybe, are just waiting for someone), sometimes they are buried in their phone and showing no signs of actually crossing. In these situations humans are pretty good at figuring out the situation and responding correctly. SDCs, probably not so much yet. Recall the google car case of a google car following a garbage truck from house to house, stopping at each one as the truck picked up the trash, instead of passing it like humans do. This creates a hazard because now it's more dangerous for a HDC to pass because it has to not only pass the truck (as expected) but ten SDCs which have piled up behind the garbage truck in the past ten minutes. Or, recall the google car that was horribly confused by the bicyclist (who did not have the right of way and had stopped to yield it at a four way stop) but the bicyclist was doing a track stand -- which meant he was moving a bit and this caused the google car to "stutter step" across the intersection -- potentially confusing other drivers. Or, recall the google car that assumed (I have no idea why) that a big bus would just yield to it (even though the bus had the right of way) when it swerved into its lane to avoid a waddle (or similar) around a storm drain.

    Where I live, w

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  133. Re: Basic small-government argument. by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

    You are aware that cruise control itself had to go through a similar review process to the one being proposed here, aren't you? The regulating body (NTSB in the case of cruise control, I think, it was approved before I was born) had to approve the designs and implementations since it's an electronic safety system.

  134. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 1

    Do recall, you ARE completely free to drive your vehicle on PRIVATE land/roads without a license. No one is preventing that. However, the public roads are a shared resource and cars are large, hard, objects with a lot of momentum.

    Are you against traffic signals on public roads also?

    And against drunk driving laws (until you actually kill someone, you should be able to drive drunk shouldn't you?)?

    And against blind people driving (until you actually kill someone, you should be able to drive without vision shouldn't you?)?

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  135. Re: Basic small-government argument. by michaelepley · · Score: 1

    Unless there has been a criminal conviction or an agreement following a civil trial

    Like most libertarian proposals, this is insanity. You are basically saying anyone can drive right up until they are convicted for some crime, say like injuring/killing someone, causing irreversible harm (even if possibly, partially, monetarily compensated for via insurance or a civil settlement). We already know there is a substantial likelihood of this happening -- even with licensing schemes in place -- and can measure and predict rather well using aggregate economic harm that would result of a no-license regime. A license provides a low cost, easy to administer method to reduce this economic harm by validating some basic level of skill at driving and ability to pay some later civil settlement should you fail (or just get unlucky). Now if you want to argue the administrative or social cost outweighs the benefit here and/or there is a better system, please present your large, comprehenive, well researched , peer reviewed study.

    Licensing seems like a good idea to me.

  136. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Indeed, just fuck right off already!

  137. I agree with Uber by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have determined I don't need a license to drive on the roads either.

  138. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's pretty stupid sounding. We are all at risk by someone controlling their brakes in such a manner, not just the operator. Let me introduce you to the concept of a vehicle check, a 'fixit ticket' where you have to prove that a deficiency in the automobiles mechanics has been corrected by certified examination then submit that to the police department. We don't just let 'whatever' on the road. It worries me that you would think do and then promote that as some kind of special beneficial way of thinking. You're a danger.

  139. Re: Basic small-government argument. by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

    If the autonomous vehicle follows all the rules already in place, then it shouldn't be prohibited. Why change the rules just because of how it works? The rules are the rules.

      The government has set the rules already, and the rules state that the operator is the one responsible. We already know this. Its right there in the drivers handbook!

    ooooh but its autonomous, there is no operator!

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  140. Re:Basic small-government argument. by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

    That's laughably naive of you. Where'd you learn that, high school? That's not the point of government. The point of government is to steal as much money as you can by manipulating it in your favor. See: Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump and the rest of the DC Establishment.

    Isn't that the job of the police, in the USA? Civil forfeiture "Thats OBVIOUSLY drug money *yoink*"

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  141. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't believe in drivers licenses, vehicular registration, or license plates. They are abused by governments to deprive people of their right to travel as is enshrined in the US constitution. You can argue safety to take away any right and that is a direct threat to our freedom, liberty, and democracy itself. The roads have gotten a lot safer over the last few hundred years and its not the result of drivers licenses, license plates, or vehicular registrations. It comes down to safer vehicles. The idea you can throw away such an important right (right to travel) over safety just boggles my mind. Yet this is what the courts have done. It does come off as an insane position, but there are excellent reasons for this position and expanding ones due to governmental abuses.

    The majority of the United States is inaccessible to those for which the government won't sign the permission slip (give a drivers license) or otherwise chooses to revoke the 'privilege'. The governments are using drivers licenses to punish significant segments of society for non-safety digressions. Ask any unemployed parent who owes child support. States are suspending drivers licenses of parents who are underemployed (and failing to pay what the judge thinks they should be able to make given degrees and similar education) and unemployed. This is immoral and dangerous because it prevents people from gaining useful employment and then punishing them for being unable to do so. Many have committed suicide over these arbitrary punishments. It's not just child support. In NY those caught with spray paint under a certain age are also punished in this way. They are denied a license not based on 'safety', but as a punishment.

    Drivers licenses do not provide any meaningful safety check. They are used as a means of arbitrary control by the state. One need only open their eyes to the numerous dangerous drivers on the road *everywhere*. The reality is there is a risk to driving even if you are a 'safe' driver. You accepted that risk when you went outside. Now that doesn't mean people shouldn't be liable for their stupid choices.

    Drunk driving is stupid. If someone hits you, kills another, etc then yes they should be held to account. New Hampshire doesn't mandate insurance and yet people still get it. The reason is your liable for accidents even if you do not have it.

    A few bad apples can't ever justify punishment of the whole. Yet this is how our system works. I'm required to get a drivers license, register my vehicle (which I might choose to do of my own accord if it was a voluntary measure with sane reasoning), and put a license plate on my car despite that I've never injured or even threatened anyone.

    If you think there should be no law without there being a victim of violence, theft, fraud, or coercion (the government does all these things against people for whom have hurt no one) your probably a principled libertarian (ie not a libertarian as is understood at the national level, those guys are scum bags.. conservatives/republicans in sheep clothing), anarchist, or similar.

    If so then the Shire Society or Free State Project is for you. I'm partaking with other libery-oriented people in a migration to New Hampshire. With thousands of people up here now and 20,000 working on moving we're going to be able fix the system by tearing it down. We're already seeing a lot of progress made on some issues already (stopping bad crypto currency legislation and undoing previously passed legislative changes).

    We may not have a perfect solution for every problem yet (like roads), but certainly can certainly solve many that we have at the state level (which imprisons more people than at the federal level). We can eliminate the ban on drugs (one has the right to do with ones body what one likes), get rid of permission slips needed for employment/self employment/etc or particular businesses which were passed on bogus 'safety' grounds (which are generally little more than a means of competing competitors out of an industry, example there

  142. Re:Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has been moved and seconded that DNS-and-BIND just fuck off. The members will now debate the motion.

  143. Slow down there, slugger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    A business exists to make money.

    Agreed

    A government doesn't.

    TBD...

    Uber has a financial incentive to put these cars on the road as fast as possible.

    Agreed

    Our government's job is to make sure that entities of all kinds (individual and now, corporate) don't unnecessarily injure others. That's the responsibility of government in our society.

    Agreed, so long as the definition of "government" is textual clauses upon a piece of paper. Should that definition shift to "politicians with a budget in a bureaucratic office", the role of government more closely aligns with that of a business. Specifically, to make money. And what easier way to make money than under the barrel of a sheriff's gun justified by a legislator's "law" supported by a judge?

    Sure, they won't actually admit to it, but all too often the city/county/state/fed "wants their money too" under the justification of "regulation" or "safety". Once you factor in the lobbying (in this case, the taxis and their million dollar permits, and the "public" transportation funded and profited by the government), the "role" of government becomes even more suspicious.

    This reminds me of communities who provide their own wifi. We applaud them and chastise the "government" for folding and bowing to the whims of the incumbent providers who decreed it illegal to provide one's own network services. However, when it comes to autonomous ride-sharing, we criticise Uber for not folding and bowing to the whims of the incumbent taxi and government-provided transportation lobbyists and existing favorable legislation.

    I realize this is California, with the appropriate political slant, but I'm confused. Do we want to shake up the current state of affairs, or not?

  144. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    what is being called for is for the company to prove to the public, via its regulatory agencies, that they've done all they can to make it as safe as they can, before proceeding to public road testing.

    that's what this permit does.

    No, that is NOT what the permit does. The permit tests the ability to jump through bureaucratic hoops, and patiently wait for months with the application sits in some inbox.

    ignoring this regulation and potentially endangering people does not put them on the side of morality.

    Every day that progress is impeded, another 100 families lose a father, mother, son, daughter in a needless traffic accident ... and that is just in America. There is a thousand more elsewhere. These are real deaths not "potential endangerment".

  145. Re:What has government done for us ... with our $$ by plopez · · Score: 1

    You got the point. We give some wealth and power to the government(s) in return for services. No government is not an option, responsible government is.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  146. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Honestly,

    what are we doing here, driving taxis or playing ping pong?

  147. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you object to driver's licenses being required and being issued upon passing a series of tests?

    Yes. In Australia I can get my license, lose my eyesight with time and not have to tell a god damned soul. If I remain unreported to a gp then my license remains as valid as new kid joe.

    So what is the point of a license if not for just knowing the road rules that everyone fucking violates anyway and, mostly, gets away with. ("Accidents" happen).

  148. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 1

    In the my state in the US, occasionally you need to go in to get at least the vision test. Past some age, the "in person" and perhaps "driving test" becomes more frequent.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  149. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except for a licensed human being sitting there and telling them what to do... and reaching over and yanking the wheel if necessary.

    You know what you were posting was duplicitous, don't be a shit about it.

  150. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This saloomy guy is a fucking retard isn't he.

    What Libertarians typically mean is that they personally want freedom from all government and responsibility. They include others as part of the deal, but typically their primary care is that they themselves have it (and anyone else having it is secondary).

    Anybody who says, "Hey, kill my son or daughter in an accident because I'm okay with a fat pay check...", well, we don't have to further describe their moral flaws.

    At some point the "I want to do whatever I want to do and if I kill one of your family members I bought a little insurance policy to cover myself" thing doesn't suffice. Frankly I'm surprised that there aren't more murders in these situations.

  151. Here's the solution by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  152. Uber owned cars = commercial vehicle by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

    If you operate a commercial vehicle in any State in the Union you have to have a different license than if you operate one personally. This should not be much of a surprise or terribly controversial.

    As to what kind of safety there is with such a license? I really don't think that is the *only* point of a commercial licensing process. Remember that a licensing process also gives a government the ability to restrict the number of commercial vehicles that use the roads. The qualifications of the driver come into play as well with a commercial vehicle, especially one that is carrying passengers or dangerous material. Not that a limousine license should be much of a burden for a company like Uber. (I'm sure Uber claims otherwise)

    Call my a cynic, but for the CA DMV the main purpose of license and registration is to collect a tax that pays a big part of the Police department. That's not a great reason to keep the system around, but it is the current system and changes in legislation would be required to fix it.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  153. Good Luck Getting the Impounded Cars Back by herbierobinson · · Score: 1

    This seems like a really stupid fight to pick. If the state wants to impound the cars, they can just sign up for rides and Uber will deliver them :-)

    --
    An engineer who ran for Congress. http://herbrobinson.us