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Nobel Prize-Winning Economist Says Bitcoin 'Ought to be Outlawed' (cnn.com)

Bitcoin "is drawing harsh criticism from Wall Street investment firms," writes Slashdot reader rmdingler -- and even from some prominent economists. CNN reports: The harshest assessment came from Nobel laureate Joseph Stiglitz, who said that bitcoin "ought to be outlawed. Bitcoin is successful only because of its potential for circumvention," he told Bloomberg TV. "It doesn't serve any socially useful function." Robert Shiller, who won a Nobel for his work on bubbles, said the currency appeals to some investors because it has an "anti-government, anti-regulation feel. It's such a wonderful story," he said at a conference in Lithuania, according to Bloomberg. "If it were only true."

Wall Street titans were getting in on the action, too. Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud." Billionaire investor Carl Icahn said on CNBC that it "seems like a bubble." The digital currency previously attracted the derision of JPMorgan boss Jamie Dimon, who called it a "fraud" that would "eventually blow up." Warren Buffett has warned of a "real bubble."

Wednesday the price of bitcoin shot past $11,000 -- just ten days after rising past $8,000.

280 of 461 comments (clear)

  1. I see by nospam007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " Bitcoin is successful only because of its potential for circumvention,"

    Like cash?

    1. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Cash should be outlawed too.

      If the government can't control it, it should not exist

    2. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree 100%. If the government can't control Bitcoin, the government should not exist.

    3. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why do you think there is a trend to withdraw large bills from circulation? Like the €500 bill. India also withdrew some large bills last year or so.

      There is an active trend to make cash less useful for large transactions.

      That being said: hoo boy, are the current bitcoin exchange rates a bubble. I mean, more or less the definition is a huge inflation with no backing value, and it has risen in value to a degree where dealing in it directly has become too expensive because of the transaction fees. And it explicitly never had any backing value to start with. Instead it has guaranteed scarcity.

      Which is all that financial markets need. The bubble will burst sooner or later. If it bursts too late, it will take the financial markets along with it since they gobble it up like rat poison without noticing that they are losing the means to stop a hemorrhage by losing coagulants in the form of real underlying values.

    4. Re:I see by geekmux · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Cash should be outlawed too.

      If the government can't control it, it should not exist

      If it were outlawed, governments couldn't merely print more of it in order to sustain its false value.

      No way in hell is that gonna happen.

      Besides, the US Government still mints pennies at a loss. They would continue to print dollars for the same stupid reason.

    5. Re:I see by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What has happened to Bitcoin is the opposite of inflation. Because its money supply is now fixed, it has been driven out of circulation as a currency (Gresham's law) and has become a hoarded virtual commodity.

      BTC is also outside the banking system, which means that you can't earn interest on it and the centuries of antifraud experience that banks have does not apply to Bitcoin trades. That is why exchanges are continually embezzling your coins and getting hacked.

    6. Re:I see by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The times that governments printed money to 'sustain its false value' are long over.
      Money is now moved into the economy via credits etc.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    7. Re:I see by StikyPad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Cash probably would be outlawed, if governments themselves didn't need to conduct untraceable transactions. Unless you think we ship pallets of cash to third world countries because we can't figure out how to give people bank accounts and wire transfers.

    8. Re:I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That is why exchanges are continually embezzling your coins and getting hacked.

      In the end, Bitcoin is another funny money vehicle that will probably bubble and collapse just like the other bubbles of pretend money do.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    9. Re: I see by c6gunner · · Score: 1, Troll

      I would love to see you trying to educate an Afghan elder in some isolated mountain village about how to use his brand new MasterCard. Should be good for weeks of entertainment!

    10. Re:I see by Spamalope · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "potential for circumvention,"

      Theft by fiat currency devaluation.
      When it happens to them, it's asset impairment/taking a haircut on the investment.
      When it's you, it's a good thing for the economy that we've reduced the value of your 401k. Expanding the money supply, quantitative easing, TARP - you should feel good about having your saving stolen. Why, anyone who seeks to protect their wealth is almost committing a crime - like 'circumvention', say.

    11. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "It doesn't serve any socially useful function."
      Except to allow society to conduct direct sale without outside meddling. What next? Outlawing direct trade? Even yard sale items have to go through government escrow?

      I think this guy is just angry because he missed the boat. Or he's out of touch. Or both.

    12. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Theft by fiat currency devaluation.

      When it happens to them, it's asset impairment/taking a haircut on the investment.

      When it's you, it's a good thing for the economy that we've reduced the value of your 401k. Expanding the money supply, quantitative easing, TARP - you should feel good about having your saving stolen. Why, anyone who seeks to protect their wealth is almost committing a crime - like 'circumvention', say.

      Are you on drugs?

      Does your 401(k) invest in cash? You really should get a clue and diversify.

      The only people hurt by currency devaluation are those who hoard currency. Which is basically nobody. Normal people invest in assets other than cash.

    13. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    14. Re:I See by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

      Whereas Goldman Sachs is a vehicle for what exactly?

      It's the same reason the US government gets upset when foreign governments spy on and try to manipulate and abuse the US population.

      They resent competition.

      The US government has over time become little different in basic behavior than street gangs that sell illegal drugs. Both will happily ignore legalities when convenient and quickly employ violence to defend their 'turf' to protect their illicit business preying on the general population.

      At this point it's like the US is being run by the (D)rips and c(R)uds.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    15. Re:I See by Freischutz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

      Whereas Goldman Sachs is a vehicle for what exactly?

      Goldman Sachs and the rest of that entire system is, to quote Adam Smith, a vehicle for perpetrating a "conspiracy against the public'. Bitcoin is a way of circumventing that system which is why the system feels threatened by it. I don't think there is a real way to kill Bitcoin or rather what it represents. I've heard people like Stiglitz try to argue against Bitcoin because it 'helps terrorists' or 'facilitates criminality' but so do cash and uncut diamonds, those excuses are just fig leaves. The real threat is that Bitcoin facilitates the circumvention of the established gate keepers of the financial system. Even if Goldman Sachs and the rest of that ilk get their bought politicians to kill Bitcoin people will find other forms of portable wealth and use it as a way to circumvent the established financial system and the harder Wall Street and the politicos try to block these circuitous routes the more motivated people will become to invent new ones.

    16. Re: I see by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Ain't no "probably" about it, not when it isn't backed by anything other than wishful thinking and lack of understanding...

    17. Re:I See by Cyberpunk+Reality · · Score: 1

      It's not "fraud" when the people in power do it, you see.

      --
      Rule 35 of the internet: "If it can be hacked, it will be". - Charles Stross
    18. Re: I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's backed by the people using it, just like any other currency. I've never seen anyone properly explain why that wouldn't be good enough for Bitcoin, but it is good enough for gold.

      (Yes, I know, gold is used for industrial purposes. However, this does not explain why we must pay $1300 for an ounce of gold that takes about $500 to mine, while mining 10 times the amount we need, and already having stockpiled years worth of production)

    19. Re: I see by burtosis · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I would love to see you trying to educate an Afghan elder in some isolated mountain village about how to use his brand new MasterCard. Should be good for weeks of entertainment!

      A MasterCard would be stupid yes, but not a mobile SMS pay system used to pay government employees as well as rural transactions, such as a tribal elder would use.

    20. Re:I See by guruevi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Whatever GS does is considered or will eventually be considered legal. There's a big difference, if the FBI comes knocking at your door, you're going to jail for a long time before you even get a trial, if the FBI comes knocking at their doors, they're going to make a press release and the laws change.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    21. Re:I see by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      You're not really making a great case for not outlawing Bitcoin, a "currency" whose value fluctuates by 1000% under normal conditions, and which does so not in response to attempts to maintain the economy by a democratically accountable government, but because of speculation and stupidity.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    22. Re:I see by cas2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      [...] in order to sustain its false value.

      and what real value do you think bitcoin has?

      It's the ultimate "fiat currency", created by wasting enormous amounts of electricity to produce absolutely nothing of any value in the physical world.

      and then speculated on by gamblers and wanna-be finance-industry scammers (playing kiddie versions of the same scams in their bitcoin sandpit just like the big boys on wall st) to inflate it's non-value to completely ludicrous prices.

      and the funniest/worst of it is that even though it's the ultimate fiat currency, it's not actually a currency at all, and barely even pretends to be one. It's a greater fool gamble that the purchaser can offload their worthless gimmicks for an even greater price than they paid for it to someone even dumber than them.

      It's digital fucking tulips - something that has little or no actual value, but an over-inflating price just because people think they can buy it at any price and sell it on for more...and as long as they're not the ones holding onto the worthless shit when the bubble inevitably bursts, that's totally OK. Because they're too smart to be those final suckers, right?

      blah blah government bad government bad government bad blah blah blah

      you dumb, brainwashed and over-propagandised yanks need to stop blaming government for fucking everything and start blaming the corporations who stole your government from you decades ago...and start thinking "cui bono" from your country being turned into a shithole and following the fucking money.

    23. Re: I see by teg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's backed by the people using it, just like any other currency. I've never seen anyone properly explain why that wouldn't be good enough for Bitcoin, but it is good enough for gold.

      Other than Silk Road and similar, it hasn't really been used much. It is backed by people investing in it, because they hope that someone else will buy it from them for a larger sum of real money than they bought it for themselves.

    24. Re: I see by limaxray · · Score: 1

      And just about everyone who earns a wage, since many do not get raises that accurately reflect real inflation. Shit, I haven't even got raises to cover the bullshit low ball official inflation rate that these crooks publish - I don't know about you but the price of a hamburger has gone up a lot more in the past 10 years than my income.

      I just can't comprehend how people can defend a system that *by design* quietly steals wealth from the economy to funnel it into bankers pockets and fund the endless bombing of shitty little countries on the other side of the globe. This artificial credit creation has been critical to funding the growth of the American empire and the millions of people it has slaughtered, all while making bankers stupid rich, yet there are people who actually defsystem. It's fucking sickening. There's nothing good about currency debasement, it most certainly steals wealth from the rest of the economy and funnels it to those closest to the central bank, and has been a mainstay of brutal empires in their final chapter throughout history.

      Also, one of the main points of a fixed monetary inflation currency like BTC is that you can just stash it away and not have to worry about investing your savings if you don't want to. The need for every working stiff to be a speculator just to keep their retirement savings from losing value is insane and has played a major role in fueling these repeated asset bubbles. Using a decentralized currency like BTC as the basis of our monetary system would be far better for anyone who isn't a banker, politician, or defense contractor.

    25. Re: I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It is backed by people investing in it, because they think the current price is lower than its ultimate value.

      If someone invests in a bar of gold, how much use do they get out of that ?

    26. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'd love for Americans to fix their own bloody country first...

      https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-10-09/fed-s-dudley-sent-puerto-rico-a-cash-filled-jet-as-money-ran-low

    27. Re: I see by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      The value of BitCoin is only realized when one sells a BitCoin.

    28. Re:I See by blindseer · · Score: 3, Funny

      At this point it's like the US is being run by the (D)rips and c(R)uds.

      And I thought it was the c(R)ips and bloo(D)s.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    29. Re:I see by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      He missed the boat on what? It's either cash or a pyramid scheme. These are two mutually exclusive uses. You cannot celebrate the absurd valuations BTC has right now, and simultaneously run around claiming it's something that allows society to conduct direct sales.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    30. Re:I see by callahan2211 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The people who do not like crypto currencies know that with crypto currencies that they cannot manipulate them and/or turn them into a ponzi scheme.

      --
      "There are no gods, no devils, no angels, no heaven or hell. There is only our natural world. Religion is but myth and
    31. Re:I see by Dorianny · · Score: 1

      " Bitcoin is successful only because of its potential for circumvention,"

      Like cash?

      Well the Border patrol still hasn't figured out how to train its dogs to sniff out large quantities of bitcoins (unlike cash)

    32. Re: I see by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Gold's ability to be converted into jewelry (and toilets for people who want to be ostentatious with their wealth) helps.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    33. Re: I see by sound+vision · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They "print" money in the same way you "hit the gas" on a Tesla.

    34. Re: I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Gold's ability to be converted into jewelry helps

      That circular logic. Gold jewelry is expensive and desirable because it is made from gold, not because it's pretty jewelry. People pay a lot more money for solid gold jewelry than they do for gold plated jewelry, even though it's just as pretty.

    35. Re: I see by burtosis · · Score: 1

      As an American, I would also like the system to be fixed. However, unless you are a billionaire, the system isn't going to change because no one there votes for president and they just happen to be a profitable place to dispose of debt. The up side is you don't need to be an American to change it, just ludicrously rich.

    36. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      get real, that would tell them where to spend 26 million a pop in locations for cruise missiles.

      Also the CIA wouldn't like it as they would have to get real jobs instead of selling drugs.

    37. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Crypto currencies are immune from manipulation -- lol.

    38. Re: I see by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, they buy it because they believe it's currenmt price is lower than it's peak price. They hope and expect to sell it off somewhere just before that peak price. Then the bubble pops and people who held too long hold a fire sale.

    39. Re: I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      No, they buy it because they believe it's currenmt price is lower than it's peak price

      I believe it's going to stabilize over time. I'm not concerned with timing the peak. I'll sell some of mine when I need the money, not because it's reached some peak.

      Similarly, most gold investors aren't trying to time a peak. They buy gold as diversified security.

      Then the bubble pops and people who held too long hold a fire sale.

      Or the price drops and settles at a lower level, and then climbs back up again. That's what happens after gold or housing or stocks go through a bubble period.

    40. Re: I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      It's backed by the people using it, just like any other currency. I've never seen anyone properly explain why that wouldn't be good enough for Bitcoin, but it is good enough for gold.

      (Yes, I know, gold is used for industrial purposes. However, this does not explain why we must pay $1300 for an ounce of gold that takes about $500 to mine, while mining 10 times the amount we need, and already having stockpiled years worth of production)

      Bitcoin is analogous to gold, except like you point out, is intrinsically worthless. And yeah, gold is not a really good investment now, despite what the weird infomercials say. I have some precious metals investments, but Gold is the most volatile and untrustworthy because it's run on panic.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    41. Re:I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You cannot celebrate the absurd valuations BTC has right now

      Market cap is $200 billion. The market cap for gold is $7 trillion. Bitcoin is easier to trade, has proof of authenticity and can be arbitrarily divided and combined. One could argue that it should be more valuable than gold.

      If you think current valuation is absurd, what should the price be ? And using the same logic what's a reasonable price for gold ?

    42. Re: I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      It is backed by people investing in it, because they think the current price is lower than its ultimate value.

      If someone invests in a bar of gold, how much use do they get out of that ?

      Something tells me that Burl Ives is going to show up and start singing "Silver and Gold" from that Rudoph the Red Nosed Reindeer claymation any moment now.....

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    43. Re:I see by bidule · · Score: 2

      What's the largest denomination?
      How thick is $10,000 in that denomination?

      Can you mail (let alone email) an inch thick of 100 dollar bills?
      And that's a small amount.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    44. Re: I see by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin is analogous to gold, except like you point out, is intrinsically worthless.

      Gold is almost intrinsically worthless. Most of its value is contextual, just like bitcoin. Gold's value as an excellent conductor is valuable in the context of electronics where such properties are desired. It's not particularly valuable when you're out in the desert, looking for some water.

    45. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The real value of bitcoin--the real value of any currency--is its scarcity. (Gold, for example, is usable as currency strictly because it is scarce. It has some intrinsic value from its utility, but that's small compared to iron, which is cheap.) If someone found a way to generate arbitrary amounts of bitcoin, it would lose all value.

    46. Re:I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, worse.

      Cash, has serial numbers, thus it can actually be traced by optically reading the money as it is dispensed or deposited. Bitcoin however has a public ledger, which means everyone can look at the ledger, and see exactly what is going on. If you know a certain wallet is a drug or arms dealer, you follow the money easily.

      That said, the potential for circumvention is more about circumventing financial controls, like Argentina or China. Anyone who "invests" in it, is a god damn idiot, because it's illiquid, you can't simply convert 1 bitcoin into 10,000 USD at a moments notice. Someone has to give you 10,000 USD for 1 bitcoin, and if there are no takers, you either wait and hope it doesn't go down more, or you take whatever value is there. That value can fluctuate anywhere from 0.01$ to 1,000,000$ in a blink of a second. Unlike the stock market and futures markets which typically can't fluctuate more than 0.1% in a single trade. Even if say JP Morgan dumps a billion dollars of potato futures on the market, they're not going to get a billion dollars for it, because there will be people who under-sell what JP Morgan asks for, and thus get traded first. If only 100 million of futures get traded, JP Morgan still has 900 million of unsellable potatoes that have to be delivered somewhere, but they can be "dumped" somewhere.

      Which is the problem with bitcoin. There simply is no way to "dump" bitcoin. You either sell at any price, including negative prices, or you delete your bitcoin wallet and walk away from it. Because people will forget their wallet credentials, bitcoin has a "decay through scarcity" problem where the bitcoins just start disappearing as people forget about them. Should someone manage to unlock someone elses wallet, you can't quite cash out due to the same illiquidity problem. So anytime you see bitcoin prices plummet rapidly, that was likely someone's stolen coins/proceeds of crime being dumped on the open market.

      Realistically, bitcoin and other crypto-currencies should be relegated to being an intermediary for currency exchange, as it would make forex exchange simpler. Instead of looking for people to buy or sell in X and Y currencies, you simply buy or sell into bitcoin, and then immediately buy or sell out to your target exchange, all without the intermediate value of bitcoin changing, and no fee's or commissions being charged in the process. Ultimately that's what it's useful for.

      But it does result in circumvention of currency and banking regulations, which is why any transaction into bitcoin or out of bitcoin should be reported to the tax agency in the respective country, and having a "reconciling auditor" in each country to check that ALL your transactions were done legally would solve this.

    47. Re:I See by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      At this point it's like the US is being run by the (D)rips and c(R)uds.

      And I thought it was the c(R)ips and bloo(D)s.

      Didn't want to offend those (comparatively) honest, hardworking gangbangers with the scum in D.C. :)

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    48. Re:I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Much worse than cash. Cash has to be physically moved and as amounts increase, so does the impracticality. There are already plenty of laws around moving large amounts of cash around.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    49. Re: I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      (Yes, I know, gold is used for industrial purposes. However, this does not explain why we must pay $1300 for an ounce of gold that takes about $500 to mine, while mining 10 times the amount we need, and already having stockpiled years worth of production)

      You answered your own question quite nicely. If you argue that the stockpiling is not a legitimate cause for the price, then you should look at how BTC is mined and hoarded by a handful of industrial-scale mining operations.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    50. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You need to visit New Hamsphire sometime. While you may not be seeing it where you are I'm seeing new businesses come on board right and left. There isn't a day that goes by that I'm not conducting at least one Bitcoin or other crypto transaction. Even when traveling I'm paying for plane tickets and hotels with Bitcoin. And I don't buy Bitcoin. I accept Bitcoin. I don't have any accounts on any exchanges. There are a few crypto vending machines in my town, but I actually have only tried them out with smaller amounts of money.

      We have a ton of lunch places in my town which take Bitcoin and a few that take Dash. I'm actually about to hit up Local Burger for lunch and what-do-you-know they accept Bitcoin. There are lots of others though nearby. From car repair places to gift shops. Nearby there is a theater that takes it. My chiropractor takes. And a bunch of other places. A few dozen places take it here and the town's population is only 25,000 people. In nearby towns 1/3 of the business are taking it though admittedly smaller. Portsmith recently seen a rapid rise in Bitcoin and crypto adoption and even has a store that exclusively accepts crypto.

    51. Re: I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Informative

      The way I see it, you're getting very worked up about one of the smallest problems with our economic system. BTC and other cryptocurrencies alone present a much larger problem, which is massively enabling criminal finance. To the working class, losses via currency devaluation are a barely noticeable speck compared to wage theft, sub-livable wages, high prices due to oligopolistic market activity, and runaway inequality.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    52. Re:I see by psycho12345 · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Fiat Paper money can do all the above, better.

    53. Re:I see by Koby77 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      and what real value do you think bitcoin has?

      Bitcoin has the same real value as U.S. Dollars: none! The dollar is no longer guaranteed by anything, not gold, nor silver, nor land, nor oil reserves, or anything else. Thus, we need to judge its value on other criteria, not real value. Things such as trust, or scarcity. If the value or your currency lost 98% of its value, would it still be scarce? If you don't trust the people in charge of the currency, why should they be in charge of the currency?

      It's the ultimate "fiat currency", created by wasting enormous amounts of electricity to produce absolutely nothing of any value in the physical world.

      Electricity consumption ensures that it cannot be created without cost, thereby preventing anyone from artificially increasing the supply. Those who own a currency prefer this. Those who do not own a currency, and would like to AWARD themselves the currency through some unearned mechanism dislike this feature of bitcoin.

      It's digital fucking tulips - something that has little or no actual value, but an over-inflating price just because people think they can buy it at any price and sell it on for more...

      You are perhaps correct, in that any scarce item can be accepted by a society as a medium of exchange, and then if the acceptance shifts elsewhere, then the previously accepted item will lose its value. However, this argument can also be said about dollars, and most other government-backed currencies. In fact, all fiat currencies throughout history have eventually failed. Once again, bitcoin is in no way inferior other currencies, and you must look to other measures to determine its worth. The concept that bitcoin seems impossible to debase makes it considerably desirable.

    54. Re: I see by Koby77 · · Score: 1

      (Yes, I know, gold is used for industrial purposes. However, this does not explain why we must pay $1300 for an ounce of gold that takes about $500 to mine, while mining 10 times the amount we need, and already having stockpiled years worth of production)

      You have identified a potential money making opportunity, if you are correct. Of course, I suspect that you are not correct, and would discover that mining gold is much more difficult to mine than what you believe. But, you are free to try.

      Still, the most direct answer to your question is to show you an infographic on just how little gold actually exists in the world:
      http://demonocracy.info/infogr...

    55. Re: I see by Aighearach · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Complete nonsense, gold jewelry was already highly valuable when currency was first invented around the time that the first large cities formed.

      Humans all around the world have consistently been able to see the value in gold for both personal and formal decorative and ceremony purposes.

      The only people in history who didn't value gold have been people without access to it.

      Gold plated jewelry isn't "as pretty" forever. It starts out looking the same, but that doesn't last. Also, you can't melt it down into a commodity. In many places people buy gold as an investment, but in the form of jewelry, not in the form of coins. So it has dual use. Gold plated jewelry is merely decorative, and not valuable.

      Price history is a thing. Information has value, and price history has value in doing value analysis. If your analysis doesn't even take into consideration known information that is relevant, what chance does it have to be correct?

    56. Re: I see by Aighearach · · Score: 1

      Even with current high prices about 20% of gold goes into industrial and medical uses.

      Gold is not a great conductor, silver is much better. If you don't know why gold contacts are even used, don't include it in your analysis! You'd have to just lump all the industrial uses together and take their word for it that it is valuable, because you don't even fucking know.

      If you're out in the desert and looking for some water, having a lump of metal to help your still's effectiveness at night could be the difference between life and death. Also, if you see some camels on the horizon, try holding some gold up to the sun to create a reflection; they might sell you some water!

    57. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're wrong. The dollar has legal standing as recognized tender for all debts public or private.
      You pay someone in bitcoin and they can take it and say you paid them in Monopoly money and they want cash now.
      And you have no legal recourse except give the shit back or pay again.

    58. Re:I see by Powercntrl · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The dollar is no longer guaranteed by anything, not gold, nor silver, nor land, nor oil reserves, or anything else. Thus, we need to judge its value on other criteria, not real value. Things such as trust, or scarcity.

      Its value is guaranteed by the legal requirement that it must be accepted to pay off previous debts.

      When I agree to a finance contract to purchase a car, they're agreeing to accept my $280 per month for the duration of the loan, even if $280 no longer buys a burrito at Taco Bell. Funny thing is, this "trust" major financial institutions have in the dollar leads to another trait Bitcoin sorely lacks: stability.

      Electricity consumption ensures that it cannot be created without cost, thereby preventing anyone from artificially increasing the supply.

      No. Bitcoin's scarcity hinges on the fact that the bulk of the miners all agree on which version of the Bitcoin software is the "one true Bitcoin". Anyone can easily modify the software to spew out coins galore, or change a few parameters they didn't like - and people have (Bitcoin cash, anyone?). There's only one rule in the game of cryptocoins: mob rule.

      Once again, bitcoin is in no way inferior other currencies, and you must look to other measures to determine its worth. The concept that bitcoin seems impossible to debase makes it considerably desirable.

      No way inferior? Try buying anything with it without jumping through a bunch of hoops, and losing some of it due to transaction fees and value fluctuations.
      Maybe if you're trying to fund ransomware (or other illegal activities) with it, it's an easier way to transfer money than traditional means - but for legitimate purposes, it's still a far bigger hassle than just using cash, your debit/credit card, Western Union, or PayPal.

      --

      ---
      DRM is like antifreeze, to the MPAA/RIAA it's sweet, to the consumers it's poison.
    59. Re: I see by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      If only there were a way to sell spare apostrophes, right? We'd all be rich.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    60. Re:I see by Powercntrl · · Score: 1

      Much worse than cash. Cash has to be physically moved and as amounts increase, so does the impracticality. There are already plenty of laws around moving large amounts of cash around.

      Yet if you want to actually use Bitcoin for something, you've gotta turn it back into cash. So, unless your recipient in Bumfuckistan can turn his Bitcoin millions into the local currency, it's totally useless to him.

      Bitcoin is useful for moving large amounts of imaginary money around. If you actually want to move real money, you still run into exactly the same problems as before.

      --

      ---
      DRM is like antifreeze, to the MPAA/RIAA it's sweet, to the consumers it's poison.
    61. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I always have difficulty gluing the $100 bills back together

    62. Re:I See by Powercntrl · · Score: 1

      The real threat is that Bitcoin facilitates the circumvention of the established gate keepers of the financial system.

      You can't change human nature with technology. Bitcoin is being used to perpetuate the same shit which lead to banking regulations back in ye olden days. Collectively, the mob of Bitcoin users is no less greedy than the people who make up the established financial system. The difference is, the established system has to play by the rule of law - Bitcoin presently, does not.

      --

      ---
      DRM is like antifreeze, to the MPAA/RIAA it's sweet, to the consumers it's poison.
    63. Re:I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      As long as BTC can be easily converted into real money, it's as much "real money" as any expensive piece of art. You don't run into all the same problems as before because you can send BTC around the world freely without stuffing a carry-on full of $100 bills and lying on customs forms.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    64. Re: I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It being deflationary is a bad property for everyone but those who got in early and get out soon enough. It pretty much assures it will vanish as it cannot scale economically and equitably.

    65. Re:I see by vlad30 · · Score: 1

      A monetary system has to be easier and more useful than bartering. i.e. I have something you want and you have something I want we can exchange based on what we perceive as value to each of us. Promissory Notes or Cash became useful as it used to backed by gold and became a defacto standard as it was much lighter than gold to carry and if I didn't have what you wanted it would take its place. Instant transfer of cash between bank accounts is a natural evolution and though not backed by gold is backed by the country issuing as long as the country is financially sound the currency has value. Now Bitcoin is not backed by anything other than perceived value by speculators. The question is how long before the top tier speculators decide to cash in ?

      --
      Your'e all thinking it, I just said it for you
    66. Re: I see by sjames · · Score: 1

      Gold has the advantage that it's solidly embedded into history and culture. Housing has the advantage that people like to live indoors.

      Bitcoin MIGHT hang in there and it might just poof.

    67. Re: I see by sjames · · Score: 1

      Or if we could chop up excess grammar nazis for firewood.

    68. Re:I see by Gussington · · Score: 1

      and what real value do you think bitcoin has?

      The same as gold or cash, ie whatever everyone thinks on any given day.

      It's the ultimate "fiat currency"

      Your definition of fiat must differ from mine. Fiat is govt backed, ie centralised, Bitcoin is decentralised. ie not Fiat

      It's a greater fool gamble that the purchaser can offload their worthless gimmicks for an even greater price than they paid for it to someone even dumber than them.

      Decentralised transactions are a thing. You might see it yet, but like every other disruptive tech, this will be mainstream sooner or later. Disruptive tech has potential, and potential has value. The market will decide what the actual value is, not some guy on the internet.

    69. Re:I see by Gussington · · Score: 1

      In the end, Bitcoin is another funny money vehicle that will probably bubble and collapse just like the other bubbles of pretend money do.

      Like gold for example...

    70. Re: I see by Gussington · · Score: 1

      It is backed by people investing in it, because they hope that someone else will buy it from them for a larger sum of real money than they bought it for themselves.

      Isn't that how all investments work?

    71. Re: I see by Koby77 · · Score: 1

      You're wrong. The dollar has legal standing as recognized tender for all debts public or private.

      It seems we disagree about the definition of "real value". The original concept of money is that there were bank vaults, whereby people would deposit valuables such as gold, in return for documentation that they owned some of the stuff in the vault. Rather than go back to the vault, get the gold, and use the gold to pay for a transaction, eventually some bank notes became trustworthy enough such that people simply exchanged for the bank notes, and seldom went to the bank to cash out the gold. It used to be this way in the United States: if you felt that you were not getting a fair value for your dollar, then you could exchange dollars for gold. Since 1971, the dollar is backed by nothing, and there is no real value. You are not guaranteed to get ANYTHING of value for your dollar, by anyone, including the government itself.

      legal standing as recognized tender for all debts public or private.

      Transactions that don't involve dollars can easily be written into a contract. Noone is required to accept payment in dollars for a contracted trade, much less agree that any item that you want must be exchanged for a certain amount of dollars.

      You pay someone in bitcoin and they can take it and say you paid them in Monopoly money and they want cash now. And you have no legal recourse except give the shit back or pay again.

      This is fraud, a very anti-social behavior. There are escrow agents that can fix this problem, not to mention evidence of a contract to be conducted in Bitcoins, plus an examination of the blockchain could to prove that the transfer occurred as agreed. You would VERY MUCH have legal recourse against someone who demands a fraudulent double payment as you describe.

    72. Re: I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Even with current high prices about 20% of gold goes into industrial and medical uses.

      Gold is not a great conductor, silver is much better. If you don't know why gold contacts are even used, don't include it in your analysis! You'd have to just lump all the industrial uses together and take their word for it that it is valuable, because you don't even fucking know.

      Oh hell, cut the guy a break - I know exactly what he meant, as while yes, silver is a better conductor under many circumstances - but there is a excellent reason why it isn't used for connectors, because it starts being a less good conductor than gold after tarnish sets in.

      If you're out in the desert and looking for some water, having a lump of metal to help your still's effectiveness at night could be the difference between life and death. Also, if you see some camels on the horizon, try holding some gold up to the sun to create a reflection; they might sell you some water!

      How much stuff have you ever bought from a camel? Most of them just make weird honking noises, and if they are horny, start foaming at the mouth.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    73. Re: I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Infomercials are right about buying gold. They're just lying about why you should buy it from them at inflated multiples of scrap value.

      Yeah, the world is going to nuke itself, and if you but any gold at all you will be safe and rich.

      If you have the gold in scrip certificates, good luck getting it, and if you have it in person, after their apocalypse and the word gets out you have gold, someone else is going to come around and relieve you with something using lead. It's alchemy at last.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    74. Re:I see by antifoidulus · · Score: 1

      Electricity consumption ensures that it cannot be created without cost, thereby preventing anyone from artificially increasing the supply.

      Costs that are not only paid by the person doing bitcoin transactions, but paid for by all of humanity through increased natural resource usage and carbon emissions...

    75. Re:I see by UrbanMonk · · Score: 2

      Bitcoin is an International phenomenon without a central government. No longer will money be controlled by quasi governmental agencies, monopolized on the backs of its citizens. America always talks about Freedom - Bitcoin is Freedom. And yet here is Joseph Stiglitz and Robert Shiller criticizing something they do not understand; or rather, something they fear. The fear of not having control. Please run back to your Keynesian economics, monetary policies, and interest rates. Good job in keeping the American people in perpetual debt. If you don't like Bitcoin then don't use it - you weren't invited anyways.

    76. Re: I see by Aighearach · · Score: 1

      It is basically unique in that regard. All other investments' value is either tied to political stability, or stuck to the ground.

    77. Re:I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      In the end, Bitcoin is another funny money vehicle that will probably bubble and collapse just like the other bubbles of pretend money do.

      Like gold for example...

      I don't know for certain, but I would guess that as much money has been lost on gold as has been made with it.

      So many people play the old "Buy high, sell low" game.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    78. Re: I see by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      And just about everyone who earns a wage, since many do not get raises that accurately reflect real inflation. Shit, I haven't even got raises to cover the bullshit low ball official inflation rate that these crooks publish - I don't know about you but the price of a hamburger has gone up a lot more in the past 10 years than my income.

      LOL. And so what do you think is going to happen in this magical world where bitcoin has become the gloabel currency? You think everything is just going to be great because, hey, even if you don't get a raise, you haven't lost buying power? Yeah, sure...keep dreeming.

      A year ago you were getting paid 1 bitcoin per week. At a $750 value, you were making a little under $40k a year. Now a year later bitcoin is at $11k. Do you think your boss is going to be paying you the equivalent of over $500k per year? Keep dreaming. No, it's going to be " limaxray, you were a stellar performer this year. That's why we're only cutting your salary by 93%". Or actually, more realistically you'd be called into the bosses office on a weekly basis for your pay-cut-of-the-week because bitcoin is deflating so fast.

      You want to know the other gem about a deflating currency? What is most people's biggest expense these days? You might say kids, which may be true if you count college tuition 18 years down the road and don't consider scholarships. But no, on a month to month basis, most people's biggest expense is usually a home mortgage.

      So last year you just moved into that brand new $125k house on your $40k salary, with a $700/month mortgage payment, right? Nope wrong...because it's bitcoin world now baby!!!!!!! You moved into that 166 bitcoin house on your 1 bitcoin per week salary, and had a monthly mortgage payment of 0.93 bitcoins per month. But that was a year ago, and remember, your boss just gave you a stellar annual paycut of ONLY 93%. So you now make 0.07 BTC per week, or 0.28 BTC per month. That's alright because the cost of living has decreased right along with your wages, right? Oh, but that's right...your mortgage payment is still 0.93 BTC per month. Yep, your mortgage now consumes ONLY 330% of your income.

      Isn't a deflationary currency grand?

    79. Re: I see by SavSoul · · Score: 1

      The IRS considers it property. You can pay debts with property if you wish as long as that person agrees and gives you a receipt saying you paid said debt. If you don't get an acknowledgement that you finalized a debt immediately after paying then yes, they could come back and ask for money. But that would be silly.

    80. Re: I see by An+Ominous+Coward · · Score: 1

      But I ENJOY refinancing every 6 hours, you insensitive clod.

    81. Re: I see by silentcoder · · Score: 2

      Actually the penny is not printed at a loss either. Sure the labor and materials to mint a penny cost more than one penny, but the value of a penny is not 1p. That's its value to you. But to the economy its value is the sum of every transaction it will ever be part off. And to the government its value us the tax on every person who receives it as income. Even for the penny that value is way more than the manufacturing cost

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    82. Re: I see by aliquis · · Score: 1

      So. What are we talking about here?
      A playboy bunny butt fucks me with a strap on for 1 BTC?
      Reverse action to and I still got to keep the BTC?
      I fail to see the problem.
      Where do I sign up?

    83. Re:I see by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      but for legitimate purposes, it's still a far bigger hassle than just using cash, your debit/credit card, Western Union, or PayPal.

      All of those charge an arm and a leg, in particular for international transactions and currency exchanges. Bitcoin and similar currencies have the potential to reduce the kind of highway robbery financial institutions engage in. Of course, that's why their shills (hi there) hate it so much.

    84. Re:I See by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      Whereas Goldman Sachs is a vehicle for what exactly?

      If you're a big Democratic donor, "it" is not criminal, for pretty much any value of "it".

    85. Re:I see by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      No need to ban bitcoin, it is in the process of being destroyed by big money interests, they will of course be dumping it once they can push it high enough (balance between how much is spent driving it up and how fast it drops in value going down). Up, down, up, down, up down, sort of almost up and then down and out. I reckon they will managed at least three squeezing blood from a stone cycles, or with sufficient main stream media deceitful marketing up to five fully solid blood letting cycles, don't say you weren't warned.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    86. Re:I See by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      Collectively, the mob of Bitcoin users is no less greedy than the people who make up the established financial system.

      The people "who make up the established financial system" are the people who profit massively from banking regulations and who hate free markets.

      The difference is, the established system has to play by the rule of law

      Yes, a corrupt law, designed to benefit politicians and their cronies in the financial system.

      Bitcoin presently, does not.

      Sadly, that's not true: Bitcoin is quite traceable and fairly easy to regulate. But people will keep trying and technology will improve.

      It took a while for technology to start taking down the traditional media and the politicians they were in bed with. Banking and the politicians they are in bed with is next.

      Bitcoin is being used to perpetuate the same shit which lead to banking regulations back in ye olden days.

      i think a return to free markets is rather the point.

    87. Re:I see by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      It's digital fucking tulips - something that has little or no actual value, but an over-inflating price just because people think they can buy it at any price and sell it on for more...

      If I had a bitcoin for every time I have to point out "How does one send tulips pseudonymously across the globe to anyone in 10 minutes? Bitcoin is a practical tool, not just a fancy collectible."... oh, wait, I do.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    88. Re: I see by StikyPad · · Score: 2

      If you believe that Afghanistan is the only country where we send hard currency, or that bribing villagers with micropayments is the only use of cash, you're sorely mistaken.

    89. Re:I see by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      That will be the argument to move to a cashless society. Elimination of the underground economy.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    90. Re:I see by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      Electricity consumption ensures that it cannot be created without cost, thereby preventing anyone from artificially increasing the supply. Those who own a currency prefer this. Those who do not own a currency, and would like to AWARD themselves the currency through some unearned mechanism dislike this feature of bitcoin.

      ASIC mining reduced the electric costs of bitcoin mining. We don't know what the future will hold, other than increased transistor density.

      The striking of physical coins made from precious metals has a much more reliable history of discouraging runaway inflation.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    91. Re: I see by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

      The way I see it, you're getting very worked up about one of the smallest problems with our economic system. BTC and other cryptocurrencies alone present a much larger problem, which is massively enabling criminal finance.

      So, like cash, or do you want to get rid of that too? Would you prefer digital non-cryptocurrencies that are even easier to steal?

      To the working class, losses via currency devaluation are a barely noticeable speck compared to wage theft, sub-livable wages, high prices due to oligopolistic market activity, and runaway inequality.

      So when the Federal Reserve releases billions of dollars into the marketplace to bail out incompetent oligopolies, that's not a problem? Remember, compounding interest works in both directions. When inflation grows faster than your income, you might be making more money, but it's worth less. So it might be a speck any given year, but over time it's a lot of specks. And when it happens to millions of families every year, you get enough specks to make hills, if not mountains.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    92. Re: I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      So, like cash, or do you want to get rid of that too? Would you prefer digital non-cryptocurrencies that are even easier to steal?

      BTC is vastly worse than cash, as I've discussed before. There are controls on cash to sharply limit its usefulness for criminal finance (relatively speaking). I do support phasing out the €500 note for the same reason though.

      So when the Federal Reserve releases billions of dollars into the marketplace to bail out incompetent oligopolies, that's not a problem? Remember, compounding interest works in both directions. When inflation grows faster than your income, you might be making more money, but it's worth less. So it might be a speck any given year, but over time it's a lot of specks. And when it happens to millions of families every year, you get enough specks to make hills, if not mountains.

      It's a problem, but like I said, a relatively small one. Billions of dollars spread out among a large number of companies and taxpayers is small potatoes compared to the problems I listed earlier, the most insidious of them being sub-livable wages, which amounts to a gargantuan unaccountable corporate welfare scheme paid by everyone who helps to support people who can't afford to support themselves even when they work full-time jobs. Helpful friends, family and neighbors, religious charities, all dumped into exploitative companies that leech off of society. Deal with that and maybe then I'll consider the minutiae of monetary policy.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    93. Re: I see by mishehu · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately they smell really bad when you try to burn them...

    94. Re: I see by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      please explain to me how a currency where EVERY transaction is stored in the ledger enables criminal finance.

      The ledger does virtually nothing to hinder criminal finance. The only identities used in the ledger are wallet numbers, which can be created infinitely and anonymously at a whim.

      The only way i see this as a possibility is if there is some coin exchange out there that will change cash to bitcoins or bitcoins to cash with out keeping any records at all.

      Simply neglecting to record wallet numbers with a transaction would make it practically anonymous, and indeed there are many which do not. And even if all exchanges kept full records, easy access to this market would massively enable laundering through less reputable exchanges. The exchange-ability of Bitcoin itself, which is one of the least private cryptocurrencies, is inherently worse than any number of old-school Swiss bank accounts. The existence of accountable businesses around Bitcoin does nothing to correct the vices it is capable of enabling, they only amplify its effect to a lesser degree than unaccountable businesses.

      This is why I think that cryptocurrencies will not simply be regulated in the future, but their exchange will be completely outawed.

      The point is that any digital currency leaves a trail that can be followed by the authorities which really isnt a good idea for criminals to be using.

      That's only a liability if a criminal fails to keep the authorities completely away from that trail, which is possible by keeping their real identity separate from the wallet numbers that may be recorded when exchanging for cash. There is also at least one cryptocurrency which leaves no trail at all.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    95. Re:I see by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      If you advocate the abolition of physical currency, then you're advocating the expansion of the surveillance/police state.

    96. Re: I see by Shark · · Score: 1

      The only 'disadvantage' of a deflationary currency is that it encourages people to save their earnings rather than live on credit. I'll grant you that it's a radical change from the current norm but I wouldn't call it a bad thing. Banks hate that kind of economy because they'd much rather charge interest than pay it and hence are the main drivers behind the 'deflation is a horrible thing' myth. Inflation rewards irresponsible people. Deflation rewards responsible people.

      As for equability, that is not the responsibility of a currency, that's the responsibility of the society using it. I'd love to hear someone describe how the rupy is more/less equitable than the yen.

      --
      Mind the frickin' laser...
    97. Re: I see by Aighearach · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that wild camels do not appear over the horizon in that way; they follow the natural contours of the land and you wouldn't see them from a distance at all unless you were on high ground.

      And you're right that if you see a trading party you're much better off negotiating with the humans than with the camels. But you're unlikely to see the humans first. When you see them, you'll know it by their camels. The four wheel drive trucks are more likely bandits than traders, don't wave your gold in the air unless you see the camel!

    98. Re: I see by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      There are scarcer things than gold, which have a lower price than gold because they have no utility. Bitcoin has some of the qualities of a good currency (divisibility, portability, scarcity) but is not intrinsically valuable, and durability (in the presence of EMP) is debatable.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    99. Re: I see by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      I've never seen anyone properly explain why that wouldn't be good enough for Bitcoin, but it is good enough for gold.

      I've seen lots of people, including myself, try to explain this to you in almost every Bitcoin related thread. You're just too dense to learn and we've given up trying.

    100. Re: I see by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The big disadvantage is that it encourages people to leave their money under the mattress, or equivalent, rather than invest it. If the deflation rate is 3%, then if I were to invest at 2% I'd be losing money. Money goes out of circulation, and it's impossible to get investments for small but sure returns.

      Deflation also rewards wealthy people, who can save their money until it's worth more, rather than squandering it on food, shelter, clothing, and medical care. Responsible: I do not think that word means what you think it means.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    101. Re:I see by david_thornley · · Score: 2

      Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, where the supply of BTC can't expand to meet demand, are very much like Ponzi schemes. The people who get in first and do long-term speculation make out like bandits for not doing much of anything productive.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    102. Re: I see by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Gold is quite valuable for decorative purposes. The fact that it's in limited supply and very obvious when displayed made it an excellent wealth signal, not so much anymore.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    103. Re: I see by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Shit, I haven't even got raises to cover the bullshit low ball official inflation rate that these crooks publish

      Has it occurred to you that this is not a property of inflation, but that you work for people who like to screw you out of financial stability for a bit of increased profit? If there was no inflation, they'd find some other way to crap on you.

      The need for every working stiff to be a speculator just to keep their retirement savings from losing value is insane

      Find yourself an index fund and buy shares. That's pretty darn safe, as long as you're willing to ride out a few bad years. If not, take half of that and invest it in bonds. You won't get the same return, but you'll get more certainty.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    104. Re: I see by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that wild camels do not appear over the horizon in that way; they follow the natural contours of the land and you wouldn't see them from a distance at all unless you were on high ground.

      I'd be remiss if I didn't point out that camels have been known to talk to people https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      trigger alert for the delicate among us, this is an old and very politically incorrect Ray Stevens song.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    105. Re:I See by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      That statement remains equally true when you remove "Democratic" from it. Corruption is bipartisan.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    106. Re:I see by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Electricity consumption ensures that it cannot be created without cost, thereby preventing anyone from artificially increasing the supply. ...

      ASIC mining reduced the electric costs of bitcoin mining.

      Actually, no, it didn't. It costs far more to mine a block now than it did before ASIC mining was invented. The difference has nothing to do with the technology used and everything to do with the fact that the price of Bitcoin has increased by several orders of magnitude. When each block earns you a block reward of $125,000 (12.5 BTC/block * $10k/BTC), a marginally profitable miner will spend almost that much on electricity for each block mined, whether mining is done with ASICs, GPUs, or CPUs. More efficient mining hardware just means you have to solve more calculations per block, since the network automatically adjusts the difficulty to maintain a rate of six blocks per hour. Even if this interval is shortened slightly by ever-increasing hash rates, that just means that the next "halving event" where the block reward drops to 6.25 BTC comes that much sooner, and the hard cap of 21 million BTC remains unaffected.

      It all this foolproof? Not quite, since the limits could be changed with a hard fork if enough people agreed. On the other hand, the scarcity of precious metals has its own caveats. We could discover vast new sources, e.g. through asteroid mining, or a—cheaper, more practical—way to transmute common elements into gold. (We already know that this can be done through nuclear transmutation; it just isn't cost-effective.)

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    107. Re: I see by nasch · · Score: 1

      The only 'disadvantage' of a deflationary currency is that it encourages people to save their earnings rather than live on credit.

      https://www.investopedia.com/a...

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      All that is only a problem for the main societal currency. Bitcoin can be deflationary without causing systemic economic problems.

    108. Re: I see by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

      Government's don't actually created money anymore by printing it. They just transfer a number into an account held by another bank who then lends it. Or they spend a few billion in a war or three and just transfer digital money to accounts to pay for it. They don't send truckloads of paper money anywhere.

      --
      Only boring people are ever bored.
    109. Re:I See by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      While there is corruption in both parties, sadly, it doesn't remain "equally true". Democrats are a far greater engine of corruption than Republicans, if not for any other reason than because Democrats want to grow the size of government.

    110. Re:I see by KingBenny · · Score: 1

      Yes, we all know Al Capone and Escobar only succeeded in circumventing because of boozecoin and cryptocoke. IF they would have had to use dollars they would have gotten nowhere .... and also, PEDOPHILES ! what about the children. I was kinda waiting for this, only a matter of time before the establishment tries to wreck it since they can't control it. If they do its gonna be like fighting the witchhunt for salems piracy lol. A lot of wasted money to achieve nothing in the end. I thought the whole point of "free" market was that people do what they want with their money. Wether they buy horseshit from tv or bitcoin ... the banks might try incorporating it in their investment options but that would be like telling the movie industry to adapt their business model to the current day and age ... thats not how its done. We tell , you swallow, as it has always been ... I have no clue how much dollar value the current btc pool has but i'm sure if the bubble were to burst it would be zip and also nada compared to Lehmann brothers and the likes ... this is pure establishment kevvatch, it seems they havent learned anything from the previous anti-wave Adapt ... old man, like Darwin teaches, ... you adapt to the times cos the times wont adapt to you, if you hold on to the past with an iron grip you choke the fucking future I betcha fiver there's tons of hoomins waiting for a next btc crash , just to buy in again

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
    111. Re:I see by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      If it were outlawed, governments couldn't merely print more of it in order to sustain its false value.

      I thought most money was "electronic" now and generated in banks? Or at least around where I live, but I'd be surprised if the US situation was substantially different.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    112. Re:I see by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      It's digital fucking tulips - something that has little or no actual value, but an over-inflating price just because people think they can buy it at any price and sell it on for more...and as long as they're not the ones holding onto the worthless shit when the bubble inevitably bursts, that's totally OK.

      Interesting. Tulips aren't exactly worthless. People do want them and they server a purpose. This got me thinking about it's relation to other things, like games. What if there was something like software that was tied to a block chain wallet like a game. You're a company that makes a game, sells a game, have it tied to a blockchain wallet (forgive me a bit as I'm not totally familiar with the tech), in effect making it a real thing as it can't be replicated in a usable form. It could be sold and transferred from one wallet to another and between people like a physical object. Seems if bitcoin hasn't been hacked yet, then this sort of DRM might not be so hackable but still maintain the right of first seller for the owner. However, seems there still must be a central repository of wallet info to make this all work and isn't completely independent of a 3rd party.

    113. Re:I See by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      You could examine administrations that get into legal trouble as a proxy for corruption. That is somewhat partisan; Republicans have tended to run more corrupt administrations.

      And, of course, Republicans want to grow the size of government. They have for a long time. They want to grow it differently.

      Finally, your opinion as to the proper size of government doesn't make people who disagree with you corrupt.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    114. Re:I see by michael_wojcik · · Score: 1

      If I had a bitcoin for every time I have to point out "How does one send tulips pseudonymously across the globe to anyone in 10 minutes?...

      Coincidentally, I have a bitcoin for every time I've wanted to do that. In fact, I have a million BTC for every time I've wanted to do that.

  2. I See by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

    Whereas Goldman Sachs is a vehicle for what exactly?

  3. News at 11 by Gaygirlie · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Companies making big bucks out of traditional currencies are upset when a currency they're not making big bucks out of appears on the scene, totally unpredictably!

    1. Re:News at 11 by msauve · · Score: 1

      "Companies making big bucks out of traditional currencies"

      You don't have to be a company to do that, you can do it at home in your spare time!

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    2. Re:News at 11 by cas2000 · · Score: 1

      they're protesting too much - don't throw us into the bitcoin patch!

    3. Re:News at 11 by coofercat · · Score: 1

      ...and the best bit is, the more they complain the worse it gets for them. In that vein, let's get them as much air-time as we can! ;-)

    4. Re:News at 11 by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      I just saw this used on Penn & Teller's "Fool Us" last week; that's best looking money print gimmick I've ever seen. I had one in an Adams Magic Set when I was little but of course it was a rinky dinky plastic thing.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
  4. Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by pots · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yes, of course Bitcoin is a scam. But that isn't all there is to it, there is a need that it fills: we currently lack any kind of digital cash. Banks and other payment processors are currently taking about 3% of all the money spent on the internet, and this is an enormous amount of money that's just disappearing with virtually no return. A lot of internet vendors with thin margins jumped on the Bitcoin bandwagon for just this reason.

    What we really need, of course, is a real government-backed digital currency. I can think of a few reasons why this hasn't been implemented yet, but it will happen eventually.

    1. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by pots · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is fine, I see nothing wrong with customers choosing to pay with credit cards as a value-added service. I do see something wrong with payment processors siphoning money off because they're the only way to do business.

    2. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      What is it backed by? Precious metals are rare enough plus they can be used for other purposes. Cash is backed by governments and banks. Stocks / bonds have value based on the worth of the company, cash flow and future earnings. All three of these are covered under financial laws. Are they perfect - certainly not since we've seen prices of metals fluctuate, currency manipulated, and stocks/bonds devalued by poor decisions.

      Bitcoin is backed by nothing. Its only purpose is to avoid detection in order to purchase illegal goods and services. It's accepted in almost no legitimate business establishment. Its "value" fluctuates wildly for no reason. Once lost it cannot be recovered. At least cash can be found and used.

      Plus the only people making any money are the ones who got in early. That's a pyramid scheme.

    3. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its only purpose is to avoid detection in order to purchase illegal goods and services.

      You really don't have a clue.

      It's accepted in almost no legitimate business establishment.

      Try again.

      Its "value" fluctuates wildly for no reason.

      The value fluctuates wildly because it's being bought and sold by people, who don't always act logically. It crashed a bit after reaching $10K because a lot of people had sell orders for that price. It's already back up to $11K.

      Once lost it cannot be recovered. At least cash can be found and used.

      Not cash stored in computers. If someone attacked the country with EMP bombs, they'd wipe a lot of "regular cash" too.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    4. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by religionofpeas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What is it backed by? Precious metals are rare enough plus they can be used for other purposes.

      Industrial use of rare metals is a distraction. Only 10% of the mined gold goes to industry. The rest is hoarded. Gold is also not accepted by most legitimate business establishments.

      Plus the only people making any money are the ones who got in early. That's a pyramid scheme.

      People who got in early on AAPL or MSFT also made a ton of money. Does that mean these are pyramid schemes ? No. People got in early because they understood how some cheap things have a great value.

    5. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by kenai_alpenglow · · Score: 1

      "Cash is backed by governments and banks"--like the venezuelan bolivar or the zimbabe dollar? (or previously like the pre-WW2 Mark?)

    6. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Once lost it cannot be recovered. At least cash can be found and used.

      If everyone in (e.g.) the United States withdrew all the "cash" in their bank accounts, there would not be enough physical currency to cover them. The entire monetary system would collapse. In other words, there is more "virtual cash" than "physical cash" in existence.

      Plus the only people making any money are the ones who got in early. That's a pyramid scheme.

      Pretty much how the economy in general works nowadays. That's why all these fat cats at Goldman Sachs, etc. are upset: "How dare other people make shit-loads of money contributing nothing useful to the economy!? That's OUR thing!"

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    7. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      Industrial use of rare metals is a distraction. Only 10% of the mined gold goes to industry. The rest is hoarded. Gold is also not accepted by most legitimate business establishments.

      ding ding ding! Gold is also a fiat currency.

    8. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > ding ding ding! Gold is also a fiat currency.

      I don't think you quite understand what that term means... gold is a commodity currency.

    9. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Comments here prove Shiller's point about bitcoins romantic appeal.

    10. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by istartedi · · Score: 1

      You can't compare a stock like AAPL or MSFT to something like Bitcoin. Stocks have value that can be measured according to GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) and other measures. People bought AAPL or MSFT because they make products, and they assumed (rightly so) that they would continue to make products, and eventually pay dividends.

      Bitcoin has none of that. It's pure supply and demand. There is no revenue. There's no interest. There is no balance sheet. There's nothing for an accountant to analyze in the traditional sense. You can only make money on it by selling it on to the next guy, or the "greater fool" if you want to be a critic. It's more like virtual gold than a virtual stock.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    11. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You say that like there are more than a handful of places that actually take bitcoin. 99% of places that "accept bitcoin" just use a payment processor that converts it into real money and skims their share just like every other payment processor.

    12. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      You can't compare a stock like AAPL or MSFT to something like Bitcoin.

      I wasn't trying to claim they are equivalent. I was merely pointing out that the early investor can make a disproportionate amount of profit on a growing asset, and that this property is not enough to call something a pyramid scheme.

    13. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's accepted in almost no legitimate business establishment.

      Try again.

      According to that map, my wealthy American metro area of 3.5 million people has 27 establishments that accept Bitcoin. My city of 300,000 has exactly one. I'd say that qualifies as "almost no legitimate businesses establishments."

    14. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by istartedi · · Score: 1

      Re-read. Sorry. Need more coffee.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    15. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Precious metals are rare enough plus they can be used for other purposes.

      Really? So if I gave you a 1kg of gold what exactly would you use it for?

    16. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      Uh, you might want to google a term before you use it. try wikipedia for a definition of commodity currency, "A commodity currency is a name given to currencies of countries which depend heavily on the export of certain raw materials for income."

      My point is that gold has value because people agree it has value, not because of anything intrinsic in gold. Basically, without the agreement that gold has value it would have a value higher than copper. Silver is even more so, I doubt it would rise much past the price of copper.

    17. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      Banks and other payment processors are currently taking about 3% of all the money spent on the internet

      3% you say? Well, for one that seems a little high, but lets cut you some slack and go with that. What's the BTC transaction fee going to cost you for a $5 purchase at Starbucks, or even a $100 purchase at Walmart? Last I heard, it was a heck of a lot more than 3%, and that's with barely anybody using it for small transactions. Ramp it up so that everyone needs to fight for that block transaction space and 3% will seem like a dream.

      So that's why BTC is barely ever used for small transactions these days. It's much more commonly used for large transactions. But guess what...with that old fashioned fiat currency everyone seems to hate, the vast majority of large transactions do not take place through the credit card systems. It's done through the regular banking systems of EFTs, where the transaction cost is generally calculated in pennies, not percent. So even there, it beats BTC on transaction fees.

    18. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by pots · · Score: 1

      Yes, pretty much all of the specifics about bitcoins are terrible. I certainly won't contest that. But the problem with the fees is not an inherent one - the point is that bitcoins are serving a real function, they have a legitimate non-scam role, they're just doing it poorly.

    19. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by thelandp · · Score: 1

      > Yes, of course Bitcoin is a scam.

      Why exactly?

      I think a scam means it claims one thing, but reality is another.

      Madoff was a scam for example, where the claim is that he had some brilliant proprietary method that was generating actual returns on the investments. In reality the new investments were funding the expenditures and withdrawals of the old investments.

      What exact claim is being made about bitcoin, that is false?

      You might say, the claim that one bitcoin is worth $10000 is a claim, and you don't think it's true. But the definition of price is what someone else will pay for it, and there are people who will pay that right now.

      If you mean scam in the broader sense, of something where you might lose money if you invest in it - you could say that about any investment.

      --

      -- the only thing we have to fear is really scary things
    20. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Experiments involving force. Bending. Compressing. Bending. Exploding. Bending. Also run it through a plasma cutter because why not?

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    21. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Do you mean the American Zimbabwean dollar or the Zimbabwean Zimbabwean dollar?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    22. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      So if I gave you a 1kg of gold what exactly would you use it for?

      You could make a lot of high-quality electrical switch contacts?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    23. Re:Yes it's a scam, but it does have a purpose by Gussington · · Score: 1

      So if I gave you a 1kg of gold what exactly would you use it for?

      You could make a lot of high-quality electrical switch contacts?

      Could you? And I mean you specifically? Because I'm sure someone out there can, but the number of them is much less than the number of people who value gold. Which is my point.

  5. Obligatory Gandhi by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win. - Mahatma Gandhi

    We're at step #3 now.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
    1. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win. - Mahatma Gandhi

      This is such a trite, overused quote it deserves to be shot down, even if it means invoking Godwin.

      At first everyone ignored Hitler. Then they laughed at Hitler. Then the fought Hitler. So according to this stupid meme, Hitler won?

    2. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Financial markets will not "drop everything" to get into crypto-currencies. They'll simply add them to their lists.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    3. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Man.. You just had to bring up a Nazi reference didn't you... Usually that means you are losing the argument, but in this case I think you actually won the point. Well done there AC.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    4. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Yeah, remember how that Democratic president declared war on Hitler and then mopped the floor with him? When's the last time a Republican actually won a War? 1865?

      Well... George W. Bush had that "Mission Accomplished" banner on the aircraft carrier, so he *must* have won something.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    5. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by mrwireless · · Score: 1

      You're honestly comparing a heroic fight for freedom with.. the creation of a technology platform that is mostly used for financial speculation?

    6. Re:Obligatory Gandhi by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Financial markets will not "drop everything" to get into crypto-currencies. They'll simply add them to their lists.

      As a first step. Then when it becomes apparent that a decentralised commodity, currency, transaction network is better at everything than the centralised model, the forces of evolution will be felt.
      Give it 10-15 years it will be like what the Internet did to postal services, faxes, landlines and cable TV.

  6. Wallstreet is upset by sinij · · Score: 2

    Wallstreet is upset that tech is cutting out the middle man and getting directly into reckless financial speculation game.

  7. Neither do you. by king+neckbeard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It doesn't serve any socially useful function.

    Neither do you, or just about anybody else brought up in this conversation.

    --
    This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    1. Re:Neither do you. by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 1

      A more useful response -- or at least one that I would have liked to see -- might've asked for a clearer definition of socially useful, or pointed to some socially useful things bitcoin does, or relied on the moderation system to silence the original overgeneral comment.

      Sigh.

      Then you should have logged in and made that response, rather than bellyaching that no one else did.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    2. Re:Neither do you. by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Wit and nuance are almost mutually exclusive. Not all comments need to be elaborate, and I typically err on the side of being too verbose. Basically anybody posting here that can be reasoned with knows that there are far bigger economic concerns than bitcoin, and those concerns are caused by a good share of the names below. So, it's an acceptable jest to have a "Jesus Christ, what an asshole"-type comment when people like Lloyd Blankfein and Jamie Dimon are mentioned as if they should be given even more attention. It's roughly in line with the comedic principle of "punching up."

      I see it as little different than when we trash slashvertisements. It's a bunch of crap that doesn't belong here, or anywhere.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  8. Pot calling the kettle black. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

    Pot, meet kettle.

  9. why listen to obvious idiocy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Bitcoin is successful only because of its potential for circumvention

    If he doesn't know it has an open ledger and every transaction can be scrutinized, (ie the basics) what value is his opinion in this topic?

    It doesn't serve any socially useful function

    He's a typical economist, in 'theory' it's useless, but in practice plenty of people are already using it...

    1. Re: why listen to obvious idiocy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In theory, no one should be stupid enough to fall for a pyramid scheme. In practice, people fall for them. Bitcoin is one.

    2. Re: why listen to obvious idiocy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Fuckin' capitalism. I hate that I'm one of the wealthiest people to have ever lived by a long shot, and I'm not even the wealthiest in my neighborhood. Fuckin system sucks.

  10. Perpetrating fraud you say? by quonset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

    If anyone should know about perpetrating fraud, it would be Lloyd Blankfeind. And his buddy Jamie Dimon as well.

    1. Re:Perpetrating fraud you say? by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

      If anyone should know about perpetrating fraud, it would be Lloyd Blankfeind. And his buddy Jamie Dimon as well.

      Is your point that we shouldn't listen to him because he knows something about fraud, or that we should listen to him because he knows something about fraud?

      In these days of howaboutism, is some times gets hard to tell!

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    2. Re:Perpetrating fraud you say? by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      We should listen to him, but always while keeping in mind that he's only trying to help himself, not us.

    3. Re:Perpetrating fraud you say? by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We should listen to him, but always while keeping in mind that he's only trying to help himself, not us.

      Never trust anyone with your money that doesn't lose when you lose.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  11. The fraud being perpetrated. by Sqreater · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fraud that is being perpetrated is not Bitcoin but the fiat money cranked out by scammer governments that seem to think they can do anything they want to to the public, including ruin the concept of money itself. Bitcoin is connected to nothing? What is the dollar connected to now? Huh? Less than nothing. Bitcoin at least is limited and if the dollar is accepted now it is only because people want to accept it. There is no basic "value" to it. It is not connected to gold. It is not connected to national economic output. I feel a good deal of the interest in bitcoin comes from it being a vote of no confidence in the phony, scam financial system that the finance and investment community and governments have worked so hard to create. Oh, and Schiller and others are terrified that this possibly disruptive technology will obsolete their knowledge base, prizes, and destroy their income. They no more get it than Buffett got microcomputers or the internet.

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.
    1. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2

      Responsible central banks adjust the money supply to the size of the economy so that its value is relatively stable, even though there is no direct connection to economic output. Some would argue that controlling inflation / deflation is the central banks only real function. The value of money is not what any fool would pay for it (like BTC or even gold); it is reasonably stable because it is controlled.

      The vast majority of interest in Bitcoin is from people hoping to make a quick buck riding the bubble. That, and scammers. People may have little confidence in financial institutions, but in general they do trust their currency... mostly because they notice that wat a $ or € buys you today, will buy it tomorrow. And if you think that BC threatens financial institutions, you are sorely mistaken.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    2. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Responsible central banks adjust the money supply to the size of the economy so that its value is relatively stable

      Even if they keep the value stable, that doesn't mean the process is fair. Some guy in a suit goes bankrupt on a $10 billion loan, and the central bank adds another $10 billion to keep the money supply well adjusted. Sounds good, but the net effect is to take a little bit from everyone with a savings account, and deposit it in the pockets of a few.

    3. Re: The fraud being perpetrated. by orlanz · · Score: 1

      Let me ask you a simple question. Will you lend me a Bitcoin today for 6 months at $500? At the end of 6 months, I will return it to you and of course you keep the $500.

      How about 1 month, 3 months, or a year? At which point will you say no?

    4. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Responsible central banks

      Why not talk about unicorns while we're at it?

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    5. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by Sqreater · · Score: 2, Interesting

      People don't "trust their currency," they use it because they have to. And "Responsible central banks adjust the money supply to the size of the economy so that its value is relatively stable," really? Pumping 4 trillion made-up dollars into the world to keep failed banks and investment houses tottering along as zombies is keeping it "relatively stable?" And allowing derivatives, made up by investment houses and pushed into every nook and cranny of the world of finance, to be used as bank reserves, that is, real money, just to see them collapse due to the rotten housing loans they are based on "is adjusting the money supply so that its value is relatively stable?" No, it is not. It almost collapsed the world financial system. It is not reasonably stable because it is controlled, it is reasonably stable because people have to use it and there is no alternative. Like Roman money, fiat money is debased generation after generation by governments overspending, governments with no need to show restraint as there is no limiting backing to their currencies. And speculation and fraud and criminality are rampant in fiat currencies. It is a phony issue with regard to Bitcoin. It is holding it to a higher standard, a standard of perfection. The speculation in the beginning of Bitcoin is temporary; it is an ac voltage of speculation riding a DC voltage of "use value," which is being determined by the market now.

      --
      E Proelio Veritas.
    6. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1
      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    7. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      The fraud that is being perpetrated is not Bitcoin but the fiat money cranked out by scammer governments that seem to think they can do anything they want to to the public, including ruin the concept of money itself.

      All money since the beginning of money is fiat money. Whether it be gold, jewels, cowrie shells, or Yap stone Rai.

      Although, I'd be curious if you had the examples of non-fiat money. If salt was rare, that might be a good choice. Something essential to life that we'll die if we don't have it is needed to be non-fiat. Fortunately or unfortunately, it is pretty common and easy to get these days.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    8. Re: The fraud being perpetrated. by Sqreater · · Score: 1

      CME December 18. CBOE to follow. And others....

      --
      E Proelio Veritas.
    9. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by DogDude · · Score: 1

      The fraud that is being perpetrated is not Bitcoin but the fiat money cranked out by scammer governments that seem to think they can do anything they want to to the public, including ruin the concept of money itself.

      May I be the first to ask what the FUCK you're talking about?

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    10. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Central banks do not have that kind of control over the money supply. They can try, but since the vast majority of money is created and removed by private banks, the central banks are dependent on political control over those to actually accomplish significant changes.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    11. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Those 4 trillion made-up dollars (assuming that figure is correct, I haven't checked) were far less than the amount of made-up dollars destroyed when private banks and investment houses failed or got close to failing.

      People love to complain about quantitative easing, but they have no idea how most money is ACTUALLY created and destroyed.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    12. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Those 4 trillion made-up dollars (assuming that figure is correct, I haven't checked) were far less than the amount of made-up dollars destroyed

      The problem is that my savings account is now worth less, because somebody else's poor decisions had to be paid.

    13. Re: The fraud being perpetrated. by orlanz · · Score: 1

      I thought my post made it quite obvious that I know what a short is. The post wasnâ(TM)t intended to be misleading or a got ya. But the point was not to test the original poster but to get an understanding of their view of Bitcoin (While a buy will tell you of a persons confidence in a widget, a short will provide the persons uncertainty in that confidence).

      The original poster noted some very big opinions of the current system. I was curious what his opinion on Bitcoin was. If they were sure that it would remain stable at its current $10k price or even go much higher; they wouldnâ(TM)t really care lending me for however long I needed at a very low rate. But if they are hesitant to lose the ability to sell the coins at a moments notice, then I think that says more than the original post.

    14. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Yes. That is what an economic crisis IS. The economy produces less actual stuff, so obviously you get to have less than before. If you feel entitled to still have as much as you did before, well, feel free to feel cheated.

      However, it is not the fiction of money that took that away from you. It is the reality of lower production.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    15. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by jcr · · Score: 1

      gold, jewels, cowrie shells, or Yap stone Rai.

      None of these are fiat money. They are all examples of money that people accepted voluntarily. Fiat money is that which government compels us to accept in lieu of things that we value.

      Gold has many properties that make it an excellent money commodity. Go and look up what they are before you embarrass yourself further.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    16. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      gold, jewels, cowrie shells, or Yap stone Rai.

      None of these are fiat money. They are all examples of money that people accepted voluntarily. Fiat money is that which government compels us to accept in lieu of things that we value.

      A difference without a distinction. It's almost like you are saying that Native Americans or the Yap Islanders had no government. Economists are also very interested in the Rai system, given it's similarity to modern money. http://www.ancient-origins.net...

      People accept it as money, their government accepts it as money, so it is money.

      Gold has many properties that make it an excellent money commodity. Go and look up what they are before you embarrass yourself further.

      -jcr

      Um, exactly when did this become a commodity discussion instead of a currency discussion? Of course Gold is a commodity, it has many uses in electronics and lasers and telescopy and biology. Handy stuff to have around the house. So do a lot of other metals.Gold was a basis for currency long before many of these known uses.

      Now if you wish, we can go back to using gold as a basis for currency.

      The gold standard of economic systems demands that outside of actually handing over a specific amount of gold for a purchase, you have paper or coin that can be exchanged for an equivalent value of gold upon demand. Coupled with bimetallism which includes two metals as a standard, with fixed values of each - Originally 15:1 - it gets pretty messy when market pressures change one in relation to the other. This indeed happened with the silver certificates that came about after the US dumped bimetallism. Messy indeed, even if it gave the US some pretty cool looking bills.

      The problem with using say Gold as the basis of a monetary system is that we only have so much of it. The old school set value of 35 dollars an ounce was a bit of a joke, as under a gold standard, what do you think would happen if everyone demanded their dollars worth of gold? If a standard adheres rigidly to currency = amount of the standard, nothing happens, unless more is mined.

      The silliness reached a peak when we entered the age of a non-convertable gold standard, then a convertible only by banks but not citizens after World War 2.

      What is amazing is that some folks would like to return to the old boom and bust cycle that the old gold and bimetallic standards in their various forms were a part of - read the history of this.

      Which returns me to my original point, that all money standards are fiat, or if that word causes you great umbrage - exchange it with "made up". Gold or Calcite, its all made up.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    17. Re: The fraud being perpetrated. by orlanz · · Score: 1

      Of course. My friend would never do that deal with me. He believes as you posted.

      However, Sqreater post gave me the impression that the current financial system was worse than Bitcoin. Which I completely disagree with. But he didnâ(TM)t indicate how bad or good Bitcoin was to give a reference for our current system. And his rant is voted +4 Insightful. I hardly find it such.

      We could have the worst financial system in the world but it maybe better than all before.

    18. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by jcr · · Score: 1

      A difference without a distinction.

      The difference is force, dumbass.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    19. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      A difference without a distinction.

      The difference is force, dumbass.

      -jcr

      You are perhaps the ultimate Dunning–Kruger effect example.

      Crude and lame insults do not an argument make.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    20. Re:The fraud being perpetrated. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      On the ludicrous assumption that I got a $10 billion loan to start a business, when I'd pissed it away the money would still be in the economy. I'd have paid lots of people to do stuff and paid to to contractors and subcontractors and maybe construction workers. In fact, I'd have taken money from those with money to lend, which are typically the wealthy, and funneled it to ordinary people.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  12. pot kettle by crimson+tsunami · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

    Well he would know...

    JPMorgan boss Jamie Dimon, who called it a "fraud"

    Ditto

    1. Re:pot kettle by burtosis · · Score: 1

      Wow those are some pretty awesome endorsements. I was on the edge thinking this overstuffed puppy was about to vomit suds, but now it looks like I know where to put some beer money.

    2. Re:pot kettle by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

      Well he would know...

      JPMorgan boss Jamie Dimon, who called it a "fraud"

      Ditto

      Your point? Agree that it is fraud because these experts call it fraud and avoid it, or invest like you're the third chimp trying to get on the ark, because this is experts in performing fraud talking?

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    3. Re:pot kettle by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Or point out that one fraud calling something else a fraud is a good example of a pot calling a kettle black...

      Yup - its howaboutism at it's finest.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    4. Re:pot kettle by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      What's your deal. Are you a tool of the bankers or just a tool?

      I asked first, and never got an answer. You don't have to be a tool of the bankers to understand that arguing "He would know" as crimson tsunami wrote when referring to Blankfein and Dimon, which in howaboutism land is diminishing their statement, is actually giving credence to their statement as would occur in the real world. I'm just trying to figure out which world we were operating in.

      Since that question was never answered, I'm left with assuming that it was whataboutism.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  13. Re:Bitcoin defines Valuation today. by Z80a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It happened several times already. But the hype pulls it right back up, and people love it, because on every crash, you buy em because you know the stupid hypers will pull it up again.

  14. Butthurt much by volodymyrbiryuk · · Score: 1

    Just because he didn't invest into B himself.

    --
    sudo rm -r -f --no-preserve-root /
  15. Potential of circumvention = protection of rights by JoeyRox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Stiglitz believes those who endeavor to protect their rights such as privacy must be doing something illegal. It's the old "it shouldn't matter if you have nothing to hide" defense of infringing on civil liberties. He also claims bitcoin has no societal value - the fact people are using it in society is prima facie evidence he's wrong about that as well.

  16. Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by GlobalEcho · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A good currency should do a few things:

            - Have low "friction" in transactions (in terms of ease, time, and transaction costs)
            - Be near-universal in acceptance
            - Provide a good store of value
            - Be difficult to counterfeit

    Bitcoin does very well on the last point and, in some senses, also does well on the first point due to the fact that it is a digital currency.

    These properties are generally achieved by currencies through some form of artificial scarcity. Gold, for example, is valued well above its utility in industry.

    Bitcoins version of artificial scarcity is poisonous, in the sense that its mechanism invites society to waste resources (electricity, silicon chips) on generating scarce integers no one else has. The world will be far better off once we are using digital currencies with different forms of artificial scarcity.

    I think it's hard to argue Bitcoin is treated much as a currency even now, except perhaps by the ransomware authors. Generally it is being purchased as an "investment", which lately bears similarity to some historical crazes and bubbles.

    1. Re:Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      The world will be far better off once we are using digital currencies with different forms of artificial scarcity.

      True, that would be the holy grail. The problem is designing a system that doesn't cost a bunch of effort to validate correct transactions, but would make it really hard to validate incorrect ones.

    2. Re:Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      Why would you bother to write all that and start with a blatant falsehood?

      Bitcoin is horrible in terms of ease of use, transaction time, and transaction cost.

    3. Re:Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 2

      Depends what you're comparing it against. For same-country transactions? It's not as good as it used to be.

      For sending value to someone in another country? It wins on transaction time and cost by a huge margin. And ease of use too because anyone with a computer/tablet/smartphone and an internet connection can set up its own wallet, no need for banks or similar.

      Heck, even sending money from Canada to the USA, apart from credit cards or Paypal, is slow and expensive. And we're next to one another and really similar in terms of banking networks, etc.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    4. Re: Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by orlanz · · Score: 1

      You forgot two points.
      -easy replacement of destroyed units
      -inflatable to forgive past mistakes.

      The first is easy to understand I think. If someone runs away with their Bitcoins and dies at the bottom of the sea those coins should effectively be lost. The value would be spread across the remaining but there quickly comes a point of limit for a currency that is naturally limited in its units.

      The second is a bit more difficult. An employee gets paid 2 coins today and 2 far into the future rather than 3 coins today. The reasoning being that the extra coin isnâ(TM)t available today or could be invested to increase business growth. Growth that could fund the 2 coins in the future. One common example of this is the pension system deployed in societies all over the world. There are other similar vehicles but letâ(TM)s stick with pensions.

      Now if growth doesnâ(TM)t go well and the 2 coins donâ(TM)t appear... social tranquility wise, it does go over very well. You get riots, take overs, hangings, wars, etc. All of which cause more lost growth and further kills other promises. A vicious cycle that historically had literally been stopped with spilling enough blood.

      The way around this is to print money. You lower the value of the promise a little bit and take a little from rest of society to pay off the obligation and keep peace. Of course there are natural limits, inflate too much and your currency is worthless (ie: Venezuela & Nigeria).

      Basically being able to print and destroy currency allows you some flexibility to borrow from good times to patch the bad times; making the roller coaster less bumpy and stay on the rails. This is also why currency isnâ(TM)t pegged to something like gold.

      Bitcoin doesnâ(TM)t have this capability.

    5. Re: Wrong kind of artificial scarcity by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      but there quickly comes a point of limit for a currency that is naturally limited in its units.

      There is no limit to how far you can divide bitcoin, because we can always upgrade the protocol to support smaller units.

      Basically being able to print and destroy currency allows you some flexibility to borrow from good times to patch the bad times; making the roller coaster less bumpy and stay on the rails.

      Great. Let's keep fiat currencies for day to day life. And we'll use bitcoin for those people who want to save something up for later, and don't want to watch their wealth get inflated away. Much like gold, but with some added benefits that you can verify its authenticity, transfer it over the internet, and divide/combine it.

  17. Re:Bitcoin defines Valuation today. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    It happened several times already. But the hype pulls it right back up, and people love it, because on every crash, you buy em because you know the stupid hypers will pull it up again.

    Reminds me of the old housing bubble. Amazing that people would sign up to lose everything, but humans do it again and again.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  18. Re:There's no Nobel Prize for economics! by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    Some critics argue that the prestige of the Prize in Economics derives in part from its association with the Nobel Prizes, an association that has often been a source of controversy. Among them is the Swedish human rights lawyer Peter Nobel, a great-grandson of Ludvig Nobel. Nobel criticizes the awarding institution of misusing his family's name, and states that no member of the Nobel family has ever had the intention of establishing a prize in economics. He explained that "Nobel despised people who cared more about profits than society's well-being", saying that "There is nothing to indicate that he would have wanted such a prize", and that the association with the Nobel prizes is "a PR coup by economists to improve their reputation". Relatedly, it has been noted that several members of the awarding committee have been affiliated with the Mont Pelerin Society.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  19. Re:Potential of circumvention = protection of righ by Luthair · · Score: 1

    The amount of bitcoin being used as a currency is diminishingly small, the vast majority is being held by speculators.

  20. Not a Nobel Prize by Luthair · · Score: 1

    Swedish Banking Prize has been successfully hijacking the name of prizes established by Alfred Nobel since the 60s

  21. This Guy Is Clearly A Retarded Hack by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

    Bitcoin isn't useful for circumvention, every single transaction ever made in it is publicly available. All it takes is seeing where someone spent it on something real to connect people together, it's much more traceable than cash. It's not even harder to enforce save for the fact the central banks aren't the ones controlling it, which for that alone they hate. Governments and banks take a percentage of every single transaction, be it purchasing food, paying rent, being paid income, even sitting idle in a checking account via inflation, etc - they have huge mechanations in place to orchestrate the whole scam yet while it is just as simple to do so for Bitcoin, they don't have those systems built at present and the huge number of cryptocurrencies available means if they try people will just switch to another one, while they are too fucking greedy to make an exchange without swindling everyone until they leave before they reach a critical mass. Economists are their own worst enemies.

  22. Thanks for the chuckles, Lloyd by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein daring to speak unironically about "perpetrating fraud" is probably the funniest thing I've read here today.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  23. Re: There's no Nobel Prize for economics! by c6gunner · · Score: 2

    There's no Nobel Prize for economics. Go look it up.

    I did, and you're wrong. While Alfred Nobel himself did not fund a prize in economics, the Nobel Foundation recognises it as a legitimate Nobel Prize, and candidates go through the same selection criteria and are assessed by a legitimate scientific institution.

  24. There is no Nobel Prize in Economics. by xpiotr · · Score: 1

    Really. But there is a price given by economics for economics. Nobel did not consider economics a real science... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  25. Re:Just one question by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

    Stupid troll gets an answer to his dumbass question in every bitcoin thread and yet keeps asking the same dumb fucking question in all the new bitcoin threads.

    News at 11.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  26. The biggest irony by dnaumov · · Score: 1

    is that this comes from a representative of a profession thatâ(TM)s ought to be outlawed due to itâ(TM)s lack of net positive contribution to humankind - an economist.

  27. Contradiction by bradley13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bitcoin is successful only because of its potential for circumvention," he told Bloomberg TV. "It doesn't serve any socially useful function."

    Circumventing governments is a socially useful function. Virtually all modern governments have grown to be far too powerful. Bitcoin represents a small but important struggle against one, small aspect of this power. Likely it will be either squashed or (worse) absorbed, but...maybe not. There's also a vanishingly small chance that people will realize that modern governments need to be massively reduced in scale, focusing on the essential needs of their constituents, rather than the global fantasies of the elite.

    Geez, that doesn't sound half bad. Maybe I should become a propaganda writer :-/

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:Contradiction by DogDude · · Score: 1

      Your big government fairy tale is just that: a fairy tale. I say it's too small. I have reasons, though:

      - Internet access needs to be treated as a well-regulated utility
      - Education systems need to be significantly and fairly fixed
      - We need more financial regulations to reign in the still broken finance industry
      - We need government paid-for health care.
      - Among other things.

      So why don't you put on your big boy pants and explain why you think modern government is so big? Tell us exactly how your life is made horrible by the big, awful modern governments.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    2. Re:Contradiction by Koby77 · · Score: 1

      I bet the author would have felt otherwise about bitcoin's "socially useful function" if he lived in a repressive country like Zimbabwe or Venezuela!

    3. Re:Contradiction by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Many modern governments have grown to be far too powerful.

      FTFY.

      Seriously, your argument doesn't depend on virtually all governments being oppressive. It depends on some governments being oppressive. It's reasonable to argue that Bitcoin is unnecessary in the US or Germany. It's quite another thing to argue that it's unnecessary in, say, Iran or Belarus.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  28. The government and corporations hate it by WCMI92 · · Score: 1

    They hate a currency that they donâ(TM)t control that they canâ(TM)t monitor.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
    1. Re:The government and corporations hate it by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Slashdot really needs to either fix this apostrophe problem or at least convert the character to one it can display when we submit comments.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    2. Re:The government and corporations hate it by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      That sounds too much like work.

    3. Re:The government and corporations hate it by ArchieBunker · · Score: 2

      Not one other site on the entire internet has this problem.

      --
      Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  29. Cost of Generation by ytene · · Score: 4, Informative

    Technically there is only one correct answer to your question, "What is it backed by?"

    As you know the distributed ledger and transaction mechanisms that provide the blockchain that underpins Bitcoin are derived from compute-intensive functions and are created through the process commonly known as "mining". When Bitcoin was originally introduced, the 'value' of a Bitcoin was set in such a way that it was worth slightly less than the cost of the electricity it would take to "mine the coin". [This was entirely intentional - had this not been done Bitcoin would have immediately suffered run-away "inflation" ... ]

    However, Bitcoin also has a built-in scarcity model, in which the value given out for mining is being progressively reduced [in fact halved] as more coins are mined. Originally this was set to take place approximately once every four years or so, although with the amount of purpose-built ASICs now operating vast mining farms, it is entirely possible that the four year value has shortened somewhat. Each time the milestone is passed, the value of Bitcoins paid halves. I am not sure if this was done to forestall the effect that Moore's Law would have on mining or done specifically to provide a built-in scarcity value for the coins being mined.

    So, in an attempt to answer your question, the "value" backing a coin was originated as the cost of producing it...

    What has happened since then is that a raft of different speculators have piled in to Bitcoin and are now treating it like a commodity, not a currency. In other words, different rules apply. Now the driver of "value" to Bitcoin is driven by the perceived scarcity. In this sense the discussions relating to Bitcoin being a bubble are much closer to the market reaction in years past to treating classic cars or rare works of art in the same way. [ In those cases, the thinking was that since it simply wasn't possible to create "more" classic cars, so their scarcity value made them a trade-worthy commodity. This idea may well last for a time with Bitcoin, but - in exactly the same way was true for classic cars and works of art - if the "market" decides that it no longer has an interest in cryptocurrency, then the value will crash.

    Detractors point to this and declare that this automatically means that Bitcoin is a fraud. However, it is important to note that we could say the same thing about a $100 bill, or a £100 note if you had one in your pocket. There is no way that the paper/polymers/ink/plastic that comprise the bill or note are worth the currency printed on them. The only reason they have that "value" is because an entire system - propped up by governments and banks - is willing to support them.

    It hasn't happened for a long time - perhaps since the end of the Second World War - when we saw a total collapse in a major national economy. [ Although look at the currency in Zimbabwe for an example]. However, in the closing days of WWII, currencies such as the Chinese Yuan devalued so quickly that more money was being printed on recycled newspaper, and it took a wheelbarrow of currency [by volume] to buy a few vegetables. In this regard it would be ignorant and dangerous to argue that there are major differences between Bitcoin and other major fiat currencies.

    Bit of a long-winded answer - sorry for that - but in essence the summary is: your question is irrelevant.

    1. Re: Cost of Generation by ytene · · Score: 3, Interesting

      OK, maybe I *completely* misunderstand the theory of Labour in Action [and do please correct me if I get this wrong] but I thought that was the theory that said that if you took a labourer and had them perform a unit of work [for example, a factory worker produces a product with a cash sale value] then, through the theory, we can take the productivity of the worker, equate it to the cash/currency/barter value of the goods produced, and thus equate the labour of the factory worker to a cash value and hourly rate...

      Now I have a nasty feeling that you're going to correct me and tell me that I'm wrong... ?

    2. Re:Cost of Generation by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Post of the day!

  30. Banking?? by PickleNickle · · Score: 2

    The major "representatives" of the financial world object to anything which is beyond their control. No telling how much wealth has been transferred from the people of the world to the banking industry and their respective controlling governments. All fiat currencies eventually go to zero value - i.e. fail as a store of value. When governments print more base currency than there is actual value (or wealth) to back up the currency, the currency goes into inflation. In our current times, do some research on what has happened to Venezuela and their financial problems with their fiat currency.\n Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are outside of the banking system, Thus they are outside of the control of the central banks. The only way the governments of the world can stop bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies is to shutdown the Internet. And that won't happen since the Internet is too valuable as a source of propaganda and spying by the governments.\n Lastly, while the governments of the world can outlaw cryptocurrencies in general, all they will accomplish is to deny the good citizens access to the benefits of cryptocurrency and have little or no effect on illegal activities.

    1. Re:Banking?? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      All fiat currencies eventually go to zero value - i.e. fail as a store of value.

      Which conclusion you arrive at by listing some exceptional circumstances, specifically Venezuela. There's other isolated examples, which tend not to happen in stable democracies. It is true that, if we don't get off Earth, all fiat currencies will go to zero value within a billion years (by which time Earth will be uninhabitable), but over a period of centuries there's no reason to believe that.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  31. No nobel in economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Nobel prize? I believe they must be thinking of the Swedish National Bank's Prize in Economic Sciences. There is no Nobel prize in economics.

  32. Upgrade/Fork by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    The cryptography can be upgraded with a fork. So a fix is painful but possible.

    1. Re:Upgrade/Fork by Gussington · · Score: 1

      The cryptography can be upgraded with a fork. So a fix is painful but possible.

      It's not even painful, we've already had a couple this year with a couple more in the pipeline. Another benefit of cryptocurrency is the ability to adapt and evolve on the fly.

    2. Re:Upgrade/Fork by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      The cryptography can be upgraded with a fork. So a fix is painful but possible.

      Great, so your fork it with a crypto fix? Meanwhile, what about all the people that got screwed because their wallets got emptied before the hack was discovered, or during the time between when the public becomes aware of the vulnerability and when it's actually patched? Billions or trillions of dollars up for the taking. So what are we going to do with the fork? Have it revert all those transactions? How far back do we go to revert it? And what about all the people that then get screwed on legit transactions that get rolled back? (but I thought it was supposed to be a guaranteed payment method) And do we just shut down all worldwide commerce until the vulnerability is patched and the patch is rolled out to everyone? And how quickly do we try to push out that patch vs spending lots of time vetting it so we don't end up with another Ethereum situation where the patch to fix one vulnerability ended up introducing another vulnerability?

      Yeah, I think "painful" is a pretty generous characterization of the the process.

  33. Fraud vehicle by Roarkk · · Score: 1

    Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told Bloomberg that the currency serves as "a vehicle for perpetrating fraud."

    I have to believe that this is true, if for no other reason than that the speaker is an expert in fraud.

  34. My problem with bitcoin by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    or any other digital currency is that I wouldn't want to hand over cash or a cash equivalent online. I can dispute any charge on my card. I can't do that if I hand over cash. In real life I can see the merchandise and who's selling it to me. Even at a Walmart I can see if a box is beat to hell and the contents likely broken. Sure, most online places take easy returns, but that's not out of the goodness of their hearts. That's because I've got leverage.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:My problem with bitcoin by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      That's because you're a buyer. If you're a seller, it's very nice that a charge can't be disputed after you've shipped a perfectly good item.

      By the way, Bitcoin has the option to solve your problem with Multisignature transactions. In addition to the buyer and seller, an independent 3rd party arbitrator could join the transaction. The deal is set up so that a valid transaction requires 2 out of 3 signatures. If the buyer and seller don't agree, the arbitrator can decide where the funds go.

  35. Um yeah, yeah he kinda does by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    Economists server a very, very useful function. We've got a tax plan being ram-rodded through right now and thanks to economists we know it's a bad bill. That's useful information.

    You could argue this particular economist isn't useful; but you didn't. I know we're not supposed to complain about moderation around here but since when does a blanket attack on a branch of mathematics (yes, economics is a branch of mathmatics, which anyone who's taken a real course in it can tell you) made it to +4 insightful, even briefly?

    --
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    1. Re:Um yeah, yeah he kinda does by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      yes, economics is a branch of mathmatics

      Ok, then I'll wait for mathematical proof of his conjectures.

    2. Re:Um yeah, yeah he kinda does by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Did I blame economists as a whole? No, I blamed the individuals mentioned in TFS, a list of names which included leadership from JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs. I'm sorry if my clearly comical post wasn't a doctoral thesis on which individuals in the world of finance are the most and least harmful. I would have preferred funny to insightful, though.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    3. Re:Um yeah, yeah he kinda does by amorsen · · Score: 1

      There is plenty of economics with rigorous mathematical proofs. Generally the less useful parts of economics, since the axioms don't tend to match reality.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    4. Re:Um yeah, yeah he kinda does by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      If you can prove it using mathematics, it isn't real. If it's real, then at best you've got a mathematical model, which is, in a complex field, wrong in some areas.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  36. Well by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

    Looks like someone sold too soon.

  37. If Bitcoin is so bad, why do people care so much a by jesse.alan.johnson · · Score: 1

    I use Bitcoin to buy legitimate goods. I could use rocks, or literally anything at all, as long myself and the seller agree on the currency. If I choose to use a digital currency, back by nothing, and the sellers accept it. That is our choice and our risk. What I don't understand is the backlash against Bitcoin. Why does anyone care? If it's stupid, call us stupid and move on. I see Bitcoin as a free market currency I can use without the interference of government banking systems to purchase goods around the world with fast, secure, transfer between buyers and sellers that is backed by the users trust in the system. If you see it differently, then stay out of it. I ask the naysayers to stay out of the debate. To all the people who say Bitcoin is just a vehicle for nefarious operations, cash is used everyday at a much higher volume for nefarious operations. To say Bitcoin should be outlawed because a criminal element uses it ,is to say cash should be outlawed as well.

  38. Re: Just one question by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

    There's no need to answer his question again and again in every thread.

    If he can't be bothered to read the reply once then surely we won't waste time replying to him every time.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  39. Serves a socially useful function by PPH · · Score: 1

    And economists do?

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  40. I propose a simple experiment.. by h8sg8s · · Score: 1

    Let all major governments outlaw BC and see if its value rises or falls. There's economic theory supporting both trajectories.

    --
    Organization? You must be joking..
    1. Re:I propose a simple experiment.. by h8sg8s · · Score: 2

      Forgot a relevant link:
      https://www.thoughtco.com/effe...

      --
      Organization? You must be joking..
  41. the problem is power by Goldsmith · · Score: 1

    The problem with Bitcoin is power, and not the political/economic kind of power, but electricity.

    As the value increases, more mining hardware is devoted to Bitcoin and more power is used to process the transactions. The complexity of the transactions increases automatically as more hardware is available. Adding more hardware or decreasing the cost of electricity doesn't lower the value of Bitcoin, it adds to the value. This is opposite of the way scarce commodities like gold work. We're to a point now where this infrastructure growth is being taken to an extreme.

    It probably costs over 200 kWh and rising to process a Bitcoin transaction. Bitcoin value is now somewhat tied to the cost of electricity in China (or other places that have the combination of computing infrastructure and low cost power to process transactions at large scale).

    If all you're doing is financial modeling this sounds great (really great!). However, this value is dependent on access to large scale infrastructure that itself depends on multiple governments and power utilities (whether or not the governments and utilities acknowledge it or even realize it). It's a lot easier to centralize, tax, regulate, and dismantle when transactions require so much power.

    Bitcoin won't go away if infrastructure is removed, the value will just tank for a few years and a bubble will start again.

    1. Re:the problem is power by mad7777 · · Score: 1

      Wow, 200 kWh per transaction! Can that really be true?

      Much has been said about the energy consumed by the bitcoin network, but I wonder if anybody has every considered the energy used by the fiat currency/banking network? I don't just mean SWIFT and all the associated computers and routers needed to make it go, but also taking into account the construction and maintenance of all the bank branches, headquarters, and office space used by humans to process bank transactions. Plus all the energy used to commute to and from work every day.

      I'm no expert... but I'm pretty sure bitcoin doesn't even come close.

      --
      Might makes right irrelevant.
    2. Re:the problem is power by Goldsmith · · Score: 1

      Those calculations and comparisons are out there, just google it. Bitcoin is orders of magnitude more computationally (and energy) intensive.

  42. Re:Potential of circumvention = protection of righ by amorsen · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The amount of bitcoin being used as a currency is diminishingly small, the vast majority is being held by speculators.

    If anyone is doubting this statement:

    Bitcoin is stuck at less than 10 transactions per second. Total value of all bitcoins is somewhere close to 200 billion USD. This makes Bitcoin practically useless for actual transactions. The ratio of transaction capacity to value just isn't there -- it only works if most of the money sits still the vast majority of the time.

    --
    Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
  43. bitcoin is so unstable and easily lost or stolen by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    nobody trusts it, i wont use it, you cant go buy gas or groceries with bitcoin, you cant use it at amazon or any other online retailer i know of, i am surprised bitcoin is still around, it should be a dead issue so demanding bitcoin be made illegal is sort of pointless,

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  44. Bitcoin's has the right enemies by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    "doesn't serve any socially useful function"

    Bitcoin is a medium of exchange - nothing more. The entire purpose of a medium of exchange is to facilitate the exchange of goods and services. That is the very foundation of civilization.

    What more "socially useful" function exists?

    Statists like this nobel idiot dislike anything that takes away power and control from the state. By that measure, crypto-currencies perform the most socially useful function there is - limiting the power of government over free people.

  45. I thought the economics profession was discredited by frankenheinz · · Score: 1

    (ca. 2008-2009). So why would anyone listen to this asshole?

    --
    The law is not an ass. No really.
  46. Outlaw... What, Exactly? by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    What exactly are you outlawing there? Individuals agreeing upon the value of a thing and exchanging items of value for that thing? Imaginary value? Better watch out, if you outlaw imaginary value, every modern currency system collapses. We already know what that looks like -- see Zimbabwe.

    Economics is all just smoke and mirrors piled onto some basic fundamental concepts. Maybe if we stopped pretending it was some sort of science, we'd be able to come up with actually-better systems of wealth.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  47. Tulips by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1

    "Tulips...get your tulips here!"

  48. Value more than gold by vile8 · · Score: 1

    What specifically does Gold bring to the table? Are you using it to conduct electricity? (Its not the best conductor btw) Or are you using it in your nail polish? (its great you think its pretty... until its not: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...) Perhaps you mean its ARTIFICIAL scarcity? (Great news, Bitcoin is limited and scarce by design) Or how about cash... what specifically does the cash provide you other than an assumed unit of value? (good napkin? Great way to perform "off the books" transactions....)

    Apparently CNN doesn't like to cover news like Argentinians using Bitcoin to protect themselves from their own countries Fiat Tanking:
    https://cointelegraph.com/news...

    Or Zimbabwes Fiat tanking:
    https://www.cryptocoinsnews.co...

    Cryptocurrencies have value from at least 4 specific areas:
    1) Distributed Work Trust – Transactions are validated through a system of Distributed “Miners” that create a linked chain of parent child relationships leveraging consensus and Entropy of scale to build in protections against Fraud and Forgery.

    2) Transactional Integrity – Transactions are signed in such a way as to make them quickly verifiable both in internal integrity to each block, as well as each blocks’ place in the chain to create an immutable sequence and protect against Fraud and Forgery.

    3) An Immutable Data Store – Referred to as a “Distributed Ledger,” values can be added to the signed and verified transaction chain becoming part of the distributed, and immutable record.

    4) Distributed Logic Processing – Ethereum provides the benefit of executing functions in a Turing complete language across the distributed node and mining network. These functions (commonly referred to as contracts) are added to the chain (or Ledger) as Libraries which will exist so long as the chain does. For reference, “Contracts” are also available in Bitcoin though under a non-Turing complete implementation. Either way these are executable "contract" code libs built into the chain... does your dollar do that?

    Why is gold even a competitor? Its like comparing Apples and Teslas.

    Its frustrating seeing so many people falling for the lines of a bunch of crooks and fraudsters that are just trying to manipulate markets so they can continue to profit from ignorance.

    Some more resources for those that are having a hard time Googling Bitcoin Value and want to learn more:
    https://99bitcoins.com/bitcoin...
    http://www.google.com/

    1. Re:Value more than gold by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      no, more volatile than gold over its history. if the crypto is broken, the cryptocurrency's value goes to zero. Its existence assumes the existence of a global internet, also that governments won't destroy it. So, it has some risks that gold doesn't, though to be fair it is possible it could continue to rise in value over a long period of time unlike gold.

    2. Re:Value more than gold by vile8 · · Score: 1

      No. Volatility is a measure of value increasing and people cashing out (wishing they didnt). As for your weak crypto argument, thats the same as saying "why don't people just photocopy money... then it will be worthless". ie.. security will always keep evolving... (as it does with fiat money... like security strips, special paper, colors, pictures etc to make it as difficult as possible) as it does everywhere because people are shitheels that want to steel stuff. That being said, your Social Security number is a fixed much shorter number than any of the crypto secrets available. That number is also very likely freely available today because of Equifaxs failure. So.... with that and some other public information anyone can engineer their way into your bank account. Did that make your money worthless somehow? (better convert it to crypto quick!) Or how about your credit card number... where all the numbers even start with the same set of digits. Surely those being massively compromised and all over the Internet means they are worthless too right? So.... just to be completely clear.... your current faith in an utterly broken, and owned financial system trumps one that hasn't been broken and is based on strong encryption how exactly again? Oh yeah, and on the "risks that gold doesn't"... you at no point made clear any actual value of gold other than "more stable"... so were Steam Engines up until they weren't. Sorry, but right now as far as I'm concerned my roll of copper 12/2 is far more valuable than your ring of shiny metal (see useless... well other than for collecting half your income for years).

    3. Re:Value more than gold by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter the *cause* for volatility, bitcoin has it while gold does not.

      No, photocopiers can't reproduce physical bill, that's been impossible for decades.

      Bank accounts are insured again that kind of fraud, Bitcoin is not. Silly of you to bring that up. You only bring up another way Bitcoin is inferior to currency.

      In summary, your arguments are those of the Bitcoin shill without logic or thought

  49. Um... bitcoin does a lousy job by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    of protecting privacy. It's incredibly traceable. That's sort of the entire point of blockchain. And no, it's not hard to track down somebody by their wallet Id.

    Also, when he says 'social value' I think the word 'positive' is implied to proceed that. Voter suppression tactics have social value, Marijuana being illegal, and heck good 'ole fashion slavery all have social value, but not a positive one.

    The jury's still out on whether cryto-currencies have a net positive impact. Right now their value is underpinned by money laundering, drugs, ransomeware and now speculators. That's not really debatable. There's too few places you can actually spend crypto-currencies on legitimate items to say otherwise. When was the last time you bought milk with bitcoin? Or what is the real, practical advantage of a store letting you use bitcoin.

    I guess you could say you'll avoid credit card fees, but will you really? Do you think the folks who facilitate those transactions aren't going to take a cut? Do you think they'll be no risk involved in the transactions? And besides, while credit card fees are high debit fees are negligible (why do you think businesses try to get you to use debit). We've already got a reasonable solution to that problem?

    Right now I just don't see a viable use case for bitcoin that doesn't end badly. But Let me know if you do.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Um... bitcoin does a lousy job by JoeyRox · · Score: 1

      You could just as easily argue it's easy to track someone down by where they bought something. The fact there are other, weaker links in the privacy chain in using any store of value for purchases doesn't invalidate the unique privacy protections in the currency itself. As for positive vs negative societal impacts, that's a morality question - freedom from morality is part and parcel of freedom itself.

      Bitcoin will end badly but due to its speculative nature, not from its privacy aspects.

  50. Modern gov't is significantly less powerful by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    than the old ones. I remember reading a story about new opera houses not matching the opera houses of old because you couldn't get an entire civilization to bend it's will to the manufacturing of an opera house. You just couldn't match the amount of resources and lives spent on the old ones. That was government at work, specifically the aristocracy. They didn't really call themselves government though.

    Like most things we're better off than our ancestors are. The solution right now isn't less government, it's more involvement. Start with mandatory voting. Yes, I know folks are scared of a census (DPRK uses it to keep tabs on it's civilians). But there's already a census and 99% of adults have driver's licenses. Face it, that ship has sailed.

    Government, particularly central government, is a tool. Like fire. Or guns. If you don't use it, somebody else will. You're never going to get away from it. It's just too powerful and useful a tool. Use it or lose it.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  51. One way to clean up by petes_PoV · · Score: 1

    We are told there are about 12 million BTC in existence. Although they weren't all bought for the current going rate of around $10k, let's make that assumption since they will probably rise further in value.

    That means that BTC is "worth" about $120 Bn and it's a reasonable assumption that most of that value has come from criminals. So, at some time it wouldn't be beyond belief for someone with the technical knowledge, backing and infrastructure to either hack it or destroy it completely. This would be a modern day equivalent of the USA's "war on drugs".

    It would reduce the amount of underworld money in circulation drastically. Hopefully this would have a large detrimental effect on major criminals' ability to fund their activities. If a few speculators get to "take a bath", well: that might not be such a bad thing, either!

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  52. to no one's surprice by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Stiglitz' Nobel Prize was for successfully demonstrating that profit is made through "assymetry of information". That's a euphemism for "lying". While his research on that topic is legitimate, that's not to say that he is even an expert in macro economics. His politics have always been very far left. Since Bitcoin, among other things, is an insurance against fiat currency destruction (due to bad policy) and he is the guy who believes that the only way the system works is through government putting its thumb on the scale off the resources management, this statement from Stiglitz is exactly what one would expect. I wouldn't necesserily tie any one economist's Nobel to their view on some particular issue. Those prizes are given for specific studies which explore important topics. But expertise in 1 topic does not translate into a valid opinion on any public policy involving economics. Especially since his Nobel was not for a problem directly responsible for public policy.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    1. Re:to no one's surprice by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      "assymetry of information". That's a euphemism for "lying"

      No it's not. Knowing something before your customer does isn't lying. And that's just one example.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    2. Re:to no one's surprice by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Pretending it's something othan-than-what-it-is is lying.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    3. Re:to no one's surprice by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Disclosing all information to a competitor, adversary, or participant may not be lying. If they have a responsibility to either know or ask for the information that would have benefited them, we have a situation where arbitrage, by your definition, is either illegal or unethical. Interesting.

      Why would I, a seller, have any responsibility to tell my customer of my goods being available at lower cost elsewhere, if they were? What if my terms were different than other sellers? Knowing something your customer does not, in this case, may be a limited case. Perhaps other suppliers offer less flexible return privileges, or none at all. Or no warranties. Or limited, inadequate technical support.

      Asymmetry of information cannot readily be equated with dishonesty so easily. You may take the side of the party with different knowledge, and claim they 'should know' all the relevant facts, but buyers are responsible to themselves to perform due diligence. I won't take up that offer of a new Braun shaver because despite the low price I do not want a Japanese market version with a nonstandard AC Adapter. I won't buy some products direct from China based sources just to have a seller I can return it to. But I have to look at the offer and understand it. So those who buy those cute 'hoverboards' but fail to check if they were known to be fire hazards are right to be indignant, but wrong to blame the China-based seller. They ought to, by now, be aware of the dangers, and do a minimal amount of research. Or know they don't know what the hell they are doing.

      Is it wrong for a seller to offer a product that's potentially dangerous? Wow. I guess the relative danger is important, but many products are plain dangerous. China Post is the shipping method of choice for dodgy manufacturers. Perhaps a government agency should regulate this? Maybe. But if they do not, then learning a little about these 'hoverboards' should lead a reasonable person to take care and exercise caution... And that is another asymmetry of information, knowing you are taking a chance, and making your seller do more.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re:to no one's surprice by superwiz · · Score: 1

      we have a situation where arbitrage, by your definition, is either illegal or unethical. Interesting.

      Only if you believe lying is unethical. I didn't concede that. Certainly some forms of deception are unethical, but many aren't. And when the truth is too nuanced to be explained within the time frame available( and given the level of interest/comprehension level of the listener, etc.) lying may be perfectly acceptable. For example, most people who only took chemistry at high school level think that electron "orbits" are actual positions where electrons are to be found. Parents often tell their children that a dead pet didn't die, but was "sent to the farm". It's a way to address the issue without addressing it head on.

      Perhaps a government agency should regulate this?

      That's overarching conclusion that Stiglitz pushes in most of his advocacy. But this type of safety ends up costing higher (overall) than the dangerous situation it addresses. It's an insurance, of sorts. And as all insurance schemes, it's profitable for the insurers.

      And that is another asymmetry of information, knowing you are taking a chance, and making your seller do more.

      Or you could admit to yourself that you can't win everything. And then realize that, on average, you lose less if you don't surrender so much of control of your life to insurance schemes and only insure against situations from which you cannot recover and which have a high enough probability to be a concern. Insurance schemes do take care of injecting expertise into marketplace, but this wider knowledge also comes at a cost (which manifests as insurance providers' profits... and government regulators are part of the insurence class in this context). Price is a better information carrier than market-place regulation provided by the government. With the exception of extreme events, price (as information) removes arbitrage opportunities fairly quickly. Whereas regulators and insurers become institutionalized and, in the long run, only act as an additional cost on the system.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  53. "Nobel-Prize Winning" = Noise by MSTCrow5429 · · Score: 1

    Stiglitz isn't known for being thrilled with anything approaching individual liberty and self-determination. Hayek and Friedman probably would have supported Bitcoin? So I'll take your Nobel-Prize winner and raise you two.

    --
    Slashdot: Playing Favorites Since 1997
  54. Here is the cure, Mr. Stiglitz... by jjohn_h · · Score: 1

    Dear Mr. Stiglitz, you are right. And here is how to cure most of those infirmities: all transfers traceable to a conversion bitcoin/dollar or reverse will be fiscally considered donations.

  55. \o/ by easyTree · · Score: 1

    Nobel Prize-Winning Economist Says Bitcoin 'Ought to be Outlawed'

    What greater praise could one offer?

  56. God created economists by rossz · · Score: 1

    God created economists so that weathermen would feel better about themselves.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
    1. Re:God created economists by jcr · · Score: 1

      A very wise man once said: "There are lies, damned lies, and econometric models."

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  57. Re:Bitcoin defines Valuation today. by Beeftopia · · Score: 1

    Surging house prices is a world-wide phenomenon, and they move somewhat in concert.

    So, there's something more going on here. I think it has a lot to do with concurrently surging global central bank balance sheets. Finding a chart of "central bank balance sheets" (including the Fed, PBOC, ECB, and BOJ) should be informative.

  58. Re:last war won by a Republican by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

    You got me there.

  59. So by Gonoff · · Score: 2

    A number of crooks and criminal organisations want Bitcoin to "go away".

    That sounds like the strongest possible reccomendation for the increased use of cryptocurrencies. The CIA, GS and the rest of the Wall Street Gang are thr prime causes of most problems in the world. If they had less control and influence, there would be fewer famines, war s etc.

    --
    I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
  60. Re:Cryptocurrency is beneficial by Gonoff · · Score: 1

    The arms race between governments and forgers creating counterfeit currency has been waging for as long as paper money has existed.

    It goes back a lo further than that. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... for example shows one thing that was used to combat "criminals" who would shave off bits of coin,

    --
    I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
  61. So much wrong with this. by Hallux-F-Sinister · · Score: 1

    he told Bloomberg TV. "It doesn't serve any socially useful function [...]"

    Just because YOU can't think of something doesn't mean that it doesn't exist, only that you lack imagination. Put another way, "oh yeah? Well, that's... uh, just like, your opinion, man." I'm not a fan of Bitcoin, but I understand essentially what it is and how it works. Outlawing it is insane on its face. Think about what you'd have to outlaw to outlaw Bitcoin: 1. math, 2. computer networking, 3. exchanging messages over a computer network... that's a bit like outlawing people whistling or banning turning your head while walking... just insanely stupid ideas. If they want to stop Bitcoin trading, what of all the other exchanges of value, electronic messages, etc.? Going to ban people holding potluck dinners and bringing bottles of wine TO those dinners?!? After all, there's an EXCHANGE of things of value going on there. If the exchange was set up online, via COMPUTERS... Yeah, this is stupid. Happily, I'm sure it will fail. Or at least I hope it will, given what's going on lately, one can't be too sure of ANYTHING.

    --
    Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.
  62. Re:Potential of circumvention = protection of righ by Luthair · · Score: 1

    So you speculated an won? Just remember when it pops there is always someone left holding the bag - do you want to feel responsible for someone losing their savings?

  63. Nobel Prize Winning? by kenwd0elq · · Score: 1

    Once upon a time, "Nobel prize winning" was a mark of some distinction. More recently, the Nobel committees have blessed some enormous turkeys. Paul Krugman, former Enron adviser, for example.

    And even Lawrence Peter, inventor of "The Peter Principle", notes that expertise in one field does not imply distinction in other fields, not even fields closely connected.

    Don't get me wrong; I think Bitcoin is an enormous scam on the scale of the Dutch "Tulip Mania". But since I don't really understand what's going on, perhaps I'm not the right guy to criticize it. But then, I've never lost the credentials of a Bitcoin wallet containing a few thousand Bitcoins, so I'm at least that far ahead.

  64. Years from now you will know he was right by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    After the bubble pops.

    They always do.

    Have fun with your South Sea shares, comrades.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  65. BitCoin = The Mother of all Ponzi Schemes by fourfaces · · Score: 1

    When the hammer comes down, there shall be much weeping in the land. Wait for it.

  66. It's Just One Casino Throwing FUD At Another... by SandWyrm · · Score: 1

    Seriously, Wall Street hates the Bitcoin casino because it's sucking up potential "investment" money from their stock market casino. They're just hating on their competition. It's the same reason that the TV industry spent so much time demonizing video games in the 80's and 90's. The latter reduces the demand for the former.

  67. Re:you will have to try much harder by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    It was mostly for international trade, so if you didn't have enough gold. You would sell stuff to other countries and then have more gold for yourself. Or just mine the stuff, it's not like there is a fixed amount of gold. Because we've had no more booms and busts since then?

    You might want to look it up. at one time, the US was in a long period of booms and busts on around a 2 year cycle.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  68. Economics, Peace by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

    The Nobel Prize recipients in recent decades have been an uneven bunch, at least the ones for Peace and Economics.

    Don't know about his prize-winning work in economics, but clearly he's having rather wide of that mark now.

    It's a little harder to screw up the ones for the hard sciences.

    --
    There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.