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Nvidia Wants To Prohibit Consumer GPU Use In Datacenters (theregister.co.uk)

The Register reports: Nvidia has banned the use of its GeForce and Titan gaming graphics cards in data centers -- forcing organizations to fork out for more expensive gear, like its latest Tesla V100 chips. The chip-design giant updated its GeForce and Titan software licensing in the past few days, adding a new clause that reads: "No Datacenter Deployment. The SOFTWARE is not licensed for datacenter deployment, except that blockchain processing in a datacenter is permitted."
Long-time Slashdot reader Xesdeeni has a few questions: Is this really even legal? First, because it changes use of existing hardware, already purchased, by changing software (with potentially required bug fixes) agreements retroactively. Second, because how can a customer (at least in the U.S.) be told they can't use a product in a particular place, unless it's a genuine safety or security concern (i.e. government regulation)!?
Nvidia expects that "working together with our user base on a case-by-case basis, we will be able to resolve any customer concerns," they told CNBC, adding that "those who don't download new drivers won't be held to the new terms."

178 of 312 comments (clear)

  1. Obstacle! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    With policies like that, Oracle will be proud to buy them!

    1. Re:Obstacle! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Just think. At a time when Intel is taking major heat for its handling of Meltdown, Nvidia comes along to deflect some of that opprobrium to itself.

  2. You know.... by Lisandro · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...just because you plaster something in a license doesn't make it automatically law.

    1. Re: You know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The level of draconianism and greed of a corporation is directly proportional to its size and its stock value.

      When the beast grows bigger, so does itâ(TM)s appetite.

    2. Re:You know.... by Luthair · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Its not law, its a contract. And unfortunately they likely get away with it as its software.

      When I originally heard this story I assumed they were going to say that the warranty on consumer cards wouldn't be honoured if used in a data center which wouldn't have been unreasonable.

    3. Re: You know.... by UdoKeir · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The amusing part is, that attempted apostrophe wasn't even needed!

    4. Re: You know.... by Monster_user · · Score: 1

      Testing apostrophe from an iPhone....

      Ain't no problem here.

    5. Re: You know.... by Alumoi · · Score: 4, Funny

      We know this but, as an Apple user, he doesn't.

    6. Re: You know.... by pezezin · · Score: 1

      You know, it would be awesome if Slashdot would be updated to support Unicode like almost any other fucking website out there.

    7. Re:You know.... by dgatwood · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Which probably contains security holes that make it unfit for use in a data center. Sticking with an old version of GPU drivers is simply not a viable option, and anybody even suggesting otherwise should be stripped naked and dragged through the streets behind a Brinks truck on national television for all to see. It is the computer security equivalent of saying, "It doesn't matter if the fuel tank in that Ford Pinto is so thin and right in front of the rear bumper."

      If this is legal (I'm pretty sure it isn't), then it's way past time for some serious changes to copyright law and contract law. No sane society can afford to allow a company to make arbitrary changes the license agreement on critical device drivers that are required for hardware to function properly and that must be kept up-to-date to keep a system secure. After all, if they can change these terms of sale retroactively, what's to stop them from deciding three years from now that the Tesla V100 drivers are no longer licensed for data center use, and you're required to upgrade to the Tesla V600 if you want to keep using it in a data center? One year from now? Six months?

      Even if NVIDIA manages to find a way to avoid losing every lawsuit that arises from this suicidally stupid decision, I have to wonder why in h*** any data center purchaser in his/her right should mind even CONSIDER NVIDIA hardware in the future, knowing that NVIDIA might arbitrarily change their licensing terms in a way that forces them to sell all their hardware at a loss and replace it at any time?

      This really should bankrupt NVIDIA in a just world. It's that heinous. And IMO, someone should be fired for even suggesting such an appalling change to their hardware licensing retroactively.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    8. Re:You know.... by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

      This is true as the majority of driver updates are to add support and optimization for games, if you use the driver from when the 1080 TI and Titan X came out, it will be the same performance without the stupid clause in it.

    9. Re: You know.... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      It's almost like the old days when you could tell somebody on the internet was an AOL user.

    10. Re: You know.... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      I want it to auto-detect when people post from un-bugfixed iOS devices. It can 'fix' the punctuation bug for them, but then automatically plop a little tagline on the bottom of the comment reading:

      --Posted using my iGadget!

    11. Re:You know.... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      "It doesn't matter if the fuel tank in that Ford Pinto is so thin and right in front of the rear bumper."

      You misunderstand the problem with the Ford Pinto. It wasn't that the fuel tank metal was thin. It had a cap that was easily popped off during a collision, causing the fuel to slosh forward into the passenger compartment.

      You don't want to be doused with gasoline when you get in a collision.

      It would have been fairly inexpensive to fix the Pinto problem, not a big expensive thing like total replacement of the fuel tank with one of a heavier gauge metal.

    12. Re:You know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is just corporate being corporate. If it makes money (even better if it includes previous customers) they will do it, damn be the consequences. And if they do suffer consequences over it, it will be the next thing on the lobbying agenda to make sure corporate doesn't suffer those consequences again.

      This is sadly expected in the US. We've given control to a bunch of greedy fucks who could care less about anything except what makes them more money, and we champion the fact that we have. We've allowed them to get away with corruption for years, to the point that even consumers (remember when they were customers?) rejecting a product outright has no impact because the corporation will always create an excuse to feed to regulators. ("The pirates are the problem", "Consumers don't know what they want", "Company X stole our ideas", etc.)

      No one ever gets fired either, they just get out on their golden parachute and jump to the next corporation where they repeat the same shit all over again. (That's true of both the private and public sectors.) Meanwhile, the vast majority of us are just trying to make ends meet, and are on constant look out for the next round of layoffs.

      No one should be surprised about such a move. Especially in the software industry. Most of the incumbent companies are moving to SaaS. That should be a big indicator that you are not paying for future development anymore, but rather you are paying a use tax. These companies reached feature completeness with their products years ago. In any sane market, (especially one where scarcity is naturally non-existent) these companies would go bankrupt unless they change their business model. Any sane society would demand support services and research, and reject SaaS. But we don't live in a sane world, so we get SaaS and a bunch of DRM built into the hardware, along with a marketing campaign to completely distrust the end users and force them to give up control of their devices, just so these incumbents can milk more money for a little while longer. Although there are efforts to squash this abuse of the public, it's played down because we as a society don't care enough to stop it.

      Nvidia saw a way to milk more money and they implemented it. Why would anyone expect any different is beyond me.

    13. Re: You know.... by Hal_Porter · · Score: 3, Funny

      http://bash.org/?14207

      Kind of amusing that iOS users have become the equivalent of AOLers given how snooty Apple users tend to be.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    14. Re: You know.... by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      No thanks. Don't need a ton of bullshit character spam.

    15. Re:You know.... by mysidia · · Score: 2

      Also the clause is vague:
      What does "datacenter deployment" mean?
      If I create a special facility with 50 desktops stacked on top of each other with nVIDIA GPUs, is that a datacenter? If Yes, then how is an internet cafe or school computer lab with 1 desktop per student not a datacenter? If Not, then how is 1000 computers stacked a datacenter?

      No Datacenter Deployment. The SOFTWARE is not licensed for datacenter deployment, except that blockchain processing in a datacenter is permitted.

    16. Re: You know.... by SvnLyrBrto · · Score: 1

      Or, maybe slashdot should get with the times and accept the facts that:

      1) Mobile devices and browsers exist and are good enough to actually use; for some people, as their primary means of accessing the internet.

      2) Unicode is a thing.

      It's not as if either of those developments is new. And I sure don't see work being done anywhere else on Slashdot that would reasonably be soaking up so much development time as to prevent them from correctly handling a worldwide-standard character encoding.

      --
      Imagine all the people...
    17. Re:You know.... by cstacy · · Score: 1

      ...just because you plaster something in a license doesn't make it automatically law.

      That's not what has happened here.

      A license to use updated software has been offered in exchange for agreeing to restrictions on how (where) that software can be used. Those kinds of terms are perfectly legal. Nobody is forced to upgrade to the new software; you can keep using what you already have in your datacenters.

      If you think it is despicable, don't get the new software. Next time use another vendor that has terms you like.

    18. Re: You know.... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      2) Unicode is a thing.

      3) so is meningitis.

      4) I don't want either.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    19. Re:You know.... by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Software is legally exempt from most defect product claims, at least in the USA.

    20. Re: You know.... by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Ars seems able to handle that issue just fine.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    21. Re:You know.... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Its not law, its a contract.

      Were terms agreed to by both parties before money changed hands? If not, not a contract.

    22. Re: You know.... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Kind of amusing that Fandroids have become the equivalent of AOLers given how snooty they tend to be.

      FTFY. There's a group of people who harbor completely irrational emotions to the products one company makes - Apple Hatebois - and over there are people who buy whatever it is they want that does what they want at the price they are willing to pay.

    23. Re: You know.... by Malc · · Score: 1

      Nope, we ainâ(TM)t gonna do that. /. should fix it on their side.

    24. Re:You know.... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Which probably contains security holes that make it unfit for use in a data center. Sticking with an old version of GPU drivers is simply not a viable option, and anybody even suggesting otherwise should be stripped naked and dragged through the streets behind a Brinks truck on national television for all to see.

      I think the same things about people making blanket statements about security because "data centre". If someone is in position to exploit a bug in a GPU driver in your datacentre then you should be subjected to those things you listed above. The actual bug in the GPU itself is irrelevant. If they get that far in many cases you have already lost.

    25. Re:You know.... by technosaurus · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of PS3's "Other OS" feature... after a while it became impossible to play any new games (and some re-released older ones) without updating, thus making it either a game console OR a linux computer NOT both as was initially advertised.

    26. Re: You know.... by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      I've got Android phones, a Macbook Pro, an iPad and a couple of Windows laptops. I build software for all of them though iOS is the most important commercially, just like Win32 used to be.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    27. Re:You know.... by Khyber · · Score: 1

      No it isn't. EA backed down and settled the moment we put that forth when I sued them over Spore. That means they likely know they were wrong and didn't want to lose in court. The product was defective in that the extra software it contained caused system damage.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    28. Re: You know.... by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Plenty of innocent people settle. If they didnâ(TM)t admit guilt as part of the settlement, it means nothing. It just means their accountants decided paying you to go away was cheaper than fighting. Now... if you tell me they admitted guilt in the settlement, thatâ(TM)s different.

    29. Re:You know.... by Khyber · · Score: 1

      And as of right now Sony is settling on that OtherOS fuckup. I just got the e-mail last week about the settlement notice. Perhaps we should do the same thing to nVidia.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    30. Re:You know.... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Defense in depth requires that you address holes at any level, regardless of whether they can be exploited by someone without breaking some other security. When applied to meatspace, you're basically arguing that there's no need to fix a stuck-open bank vault door, because the exterior doors of the bank have locks and alarms.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    31. Re:You know.... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Funny. There was an NVIDIA driver security fix on Linux just a few days ago. So nice FUD, but you really need to be a lot more paranoid. GPU drivers are updated for security vulnerabilities often enough for it to have been the first thing I thought of when I saw this story, which is to say that those updates occur way more often than they reasonably should.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  3. It's not a datacenter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Fuck you, Nvidia.

    1. Re:It's not a datacenter. by LVSlushdat · · Score: 1

      Fuck you, Nvidia.

      Is that you, Linus???

      --
      THANK YOU, Edward Snowden!! Americans owe you a debt of gratitude (whether they know it or not..)
    2. Re:It's not a datacenter. by technosaurus · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but just in case it wasn't.
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

  4. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Monster_user · · Score: 1

    WHQL certified drivers are deployed automatically via Windows Update.

  5. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by MiliusXP · · Score: 1

    SO, if it's automatic, you don't agree to new policies. IMHO, you are fine !

  6. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by fred911 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "WHQL certified drivers are deployed automatically via Windows Update." -- And if you're running an OS that allows MS to automatically update your server, you deserve everything you get.

    --
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  7. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by ArtemaOne · · Score: 2

    Agreed. Even if you ask the janitor or your kid to click the install button, you're technically in the clear.

  8. Re:Something to hide ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's about pricing.

    For roughly equivalent GeForce versus Quadro/Tesla, nVidia charges an arm and a leg more for the professional model. They have long been forbidding their partners from selling 'professional' (workstation/server) products and allowing to order GeForce with them.

    Particularly this has been a sore spot for academia, where they always want the cheaper GeForce model and they inexplicably can't get it.. I work at a vendor and customers always assume it is us being rent seeking assholes. I'm happy nVidia is making it very clear they are the ones being assholes, not us.

  9. archive.is copy of license by user+no.+590291 · · Score: 1

    before it expires (or NVIDIA asks Google to clear it): here

  10. This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by SigIO · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't see NVIDIA going after people who install the software in a datacenter. I see them using this licensing clause to quash lawsuits from people who do violate the terms, and end up having some sort of issue running the hardware where NVIDIA could be held liable. Be it something extreme like a fire from overheating, to a chip-level problem like what Intel has recently been going through You're running this software/hardware in a datacenter, and we told you not to. Liability absolved...maybe.

    1. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      and end up having some sort of issue running the hardware where NVIDIA could be held liable.

      This. The amount of time I had to spend debugging application issues because someone had the great idea to run a rig stuffed with gaming cards 24/7 instead of using hardware that is certified to last is insane. You have penny pinchers that see better performance for less money on the gaming cards and fail to notice just how much corners they cut. I had some randomly hang after eight hours of constant use, a known issue that affects nobody using gaming cards as intended.

      Worse I have coworkers who try to sell customers on gaming cards since they can't be bothered to optimize their shaders and the performance difference between those cards is nontrivial. I hope that puts a stop to that.

    2. Re: This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Monster_user · · Score: 2

      Possibly, but somebody running a Geforce in a datacenter should know the difference and know the risks. Most datacenters do not require a Geforce card.

      More likely this is a push for more revenue. Is there something which workstation cards require that consumer level cards do not, which requires a greater investment from NVidia. A reason to charge more for workstation/datacenter cards as it were. Why such a drastic difference in price between SKUs?

    3. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      If you've never had a gaming session last over 8 hours, you're not much of a gamer. Those days are long behind me, but I still remember them.

    4. Re: This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's one thing to say that they don't support data center usage and that it's out of warranty and another for them to make it illegal to use in a data center. Afaik, what they're doing is illegal and a violation of first sale plus antitrust law.
      Ianal.

    5. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      I had some randomly hang after eight hours of constant use, a known issue that affects nobody using gaming cards

      You don't play games do you. 8 hours? Good that's the warm-up, when does the real gaming start? That's to say nothing of the time my sister and I tag teamed on the one PC because we couldn't be bothered lugging 2 to the event. She showed up with a sleeping bag and "relieved me" from my gaming duties, I returned the favour the following morning after getting back from the Maccas drive through with 6 bacon and egg McMuffins.

      I'm pretty sure us eating those muffins for 5 minutes and a 30 second piss was the only break the GPUs saw that weekend.

    6. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

      Some people will gamble that the gaming cards will perform adequately for 24/7 number-crunching, even though they aren't guaranteed to do so. Just like some people overclock CPUs and take their chances.

      It's called differentiated marketing -- the "good, better, best" of selling. Manufacturers offer their products in several tiers and at several price-points, with different guarantees of performance to justify the prices.

      Sometimes they run out of "good" or "better" and have to sell "best" in its place, without telling the consumer. So, you could get lucky and get a product that performs at the higher level.

      And sometimes there is no difference whatsoever between "good", "better", and "best". Or the "good" or "better" models are crippled versions of "best".

      Nvidia are being capitalist dicks. But they're not doing anything new.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    7. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Cederic · · Score: 1

      8 hours? Yeah, I haven't done that since.. hmm. Yesterday.

      My record is 56 hours, online gaming without missing a single match, matches last 5-30 minutes, you always survive the first five minutes and I had to go find food when knocked out early. Sleep? Nah.

      University was fun ;)

    8. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      Some people will gamble that the gaming cards will perform adequately for 24/7 number-crunching, even though they aren't guaranteed to do so.

      Nobody in tech can resist the unstoppable force of commoditization. That is the story of the entire tech industry.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    9. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by SoftwareArtist · · Score: 2

      No, they really are trying to squeeze people for money, not protect themselves. They've been moving in this direction for a few years, and this is just the latest step. They already had cracked down on pretty much all the companies that install pre-built clusters. None of them have been able to sell clusters with GeForce cards for a couple of years, because NVIDIA wouldn't let them. If you wanted a cluster with GeForce, you had to buy individual servers, set up the cluster yourself, buy the GPUs at retail, and install them yourself. Now they're trying to close even that loophole.

      --
      "I'm too busy to research this and form an educated opinion, but I do have time to tell everyone my uninformed opinion."
    10. Re:This is really an attempt at legal evil genius by kriston · · Score: 1

      This is the reason. The consumer parts aren't rated for a 100% 24-hour-a-day duty cycle. This has a risk of overheating and fire, both of which will, undoubtedly, be claimed under warranty by that customer who runs it at 100% duty cycle for 24 hours a day.

      nVidia is merely protecting themselves from undue expense from customers who deploy their consumer, non-100%-24-hour-a-day-duty-cycle parts in a 100%-24-hour-a-day-duty-cycle. Such customers will eventually experience a part that failed or caught fire, and worse, the fire had caused significant other damage that nVidia might be found liable and have to pay for.

      --

      Kriston

  11. It's the old "who owns your hardware" story again. by MindPrison · · Score: 5, Interesting

    History repeats itself, did you ever remember the stories about Microsoft and Xbox? Apple and the iPhone? The right to modify your own hardware device?

    The consumers and the companies that produced these product - couldn't quite agree on the ownership, even though it should be blatantly clear: If you OWN the hardware you purchase, you're technically free to do what it as you wish (in a perfect world free from lobbyist that convince lawmakers to follow the way of the companies rather than the public wishes).

    Now, that said - the companies in turn, has no specific responsibility to offer you free software that support certain functions for your own purposes if they don't wish to do so, you may own the hardware, but you don't have rights to demand them to do anything for you in the future with your hardware (unless promised by them).

    Nor do they have any obligation to provide you or anyone with full documentation on how your hardware works.

    You in turn - have the full rights to refuse their products, you simply don't buy them.

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
  12. Good for open source drivers? by Hentes · · Score: 2

    I may be overly optimistic but I hope that this move will provide enough incentive for big corporations to get behind open source drivers and help create something that's on par with the official ones.

    1. Re:Good for open source drivers? by Luthair · · Score: 1

      Big corporations likely don't care since they already have negotiating power and aren't paying retail. I imagine this is aimed at some company doing what BackBlaze does with hard drives (e.g. buying whatever is most cost effective, even shucking consumer drives in enclosures).

    2. Re:Good for open source drivers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You can't use nvidia GPUs as processing units with the opensource-drivers, and just to make sure that does not change, more recent GPUs now require you to upload a proprietary, encrypted and signed firmware to be able to use anything beyond "graphics"...

    3. Re:Good for open source drivers? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Murphy was an optimist.

      Just say'in.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    4. Re:Good for open source drivers? by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      I may be overly optimistic but I hope that this move will provide enough incentive for big corporations to get behind open source drivers and help create something that's on par with the official ones.

      Drivers!?

      Hell, I'm now cheering for the Chinese to start flooding the market with cheap nvidia GPU clones and drive nvidia out of business, or at least make them happy to sell anyone their products to do anything at all, as long as they're making the sale and not the Chinese.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  13. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

    That's why there is a Windows 10 LTSB branch, not all customers are willing to take automated feature updates. I'm not sure about the handling of security hotfixes though, a quick skimming of some articles I found via Google did not yield specifics about automatic or manual security patches.

    Otherwise I agree, anyone who uses a non-LTSB version of Windows 10 for critical stuff has it coming...

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  14. What is a "datacenter" exactly? by supremebob · · Score: 1

    If the topic comes up, I'll just mention that I keep all of my rack mounted "systems" (not gonna call them servers) in a 5000 square foot "storage closet" that just happens to have redundant UPS and cooling systems in it. How fortunate for me!

    This seems like a pretty easy legal loophole to get around. If that doesn't work, I can say that I just used them for crypto mining since they already have a loophole for that.

    1. Re:What is a "datacenter" exactly? by Daemonik · · Score: 1

      Yeah... no. A half competent lawyer will shoot that down before you even finish submitting it to the court, if it ever came to a trial. You can't call a gun a pillow and tell a judge you just had a 'pillow' fight, not a shoot out.

      If it did come to some sort of investigation, they'd demand logs to your equipment to see what it's being used for. If you run any kind of closed source software there's a company that does audits for compliance (Business Software Alliance) and they have been known to show up with police to do audits.

  15. Why are computers different than cars or coffee cu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This would never be allowed on other products. 2 examples.

    At brunch the other day I ordered hot chocolate. They served it in a coffee cup. Imagine if the cup maker sued insisting they buy his hot cocoa mugs?

    My sister needed some tools for her garden At her new home, she folded down the seats of her hatchback to fit the rakes and shovels in the car. What if GM had stopped that because she wasnâ(TM)t using a pickup?

    Both of these examples are absurd but no more absurd than nvidia restricting cards like this.

  16. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I understand it right, you can still do whatever you want with the hardware itself, the restriction is on the drivers (software). That is why it does not apply to those who do not update the drivers. Nor if you use GeForce GPUs on Linux with the Nouveau drivers, but in practice switching to AMD is probably a better alternative.

  17. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Funny
    if you ask the janitor or your kid to click the install button, you're technically in the clear.

    However, in order not to infringe the janitor's human rights, you might wish to employ a team of cats trained in keyboard skills. (check Youtube for details).

    In a cat vs Nvidia lawsuit, I would expect that cat to land on its feet.

    --
    Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
  18. Re: Their chips and software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The world doesn't work that way. Companies don't and shouldn't have dictatorial powers over things they have sold.
    Doesn't stop them from trying though.

  19. Other friendly provisions in Nvidia's license by JoeyRox · · Score: 2

    This LICENSE will automatically terminate if Customer fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions hereof. In such event, Customer must destroy all copies of the SOFTWARE and all of its component parts.

    No Warranties.To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, the software is provided "As is" and nvidia and its suppliers disclaim all warranties of any kind or nature, whether express, implied, or statutory, relating to or arising from the software, including, but not limited to, implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title, and non-infringement.

    Governing Law. This LICENSE shall be deemed to have been made in, and shall be construed pursuant to, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to or application of its conflict of laws rules or principles. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is specifically disclaimed.

    1. Re:Other friendly provisions in Nvidia's license by Pembers · · Score: 2

      That sort of thing is present in the license agreement for just about every piece of commercial software, at least as far back as Windows 3.1 (the earliest one I read).

      Actually, every open source and free-as-in-speech license has something like the second provision, and most if not all copyleft licenses have something like the first provision (the automatic termination part, not necessarily the "destroy all copies" part.)

  20. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by MindPrison · · Score: 2

    If I understand it right, you can still do whatever you want with the hardware itself, the restriction is on the drivers (software). That is why it does not apply to those who do not update the drivers.

    I'm afraid it's not quite that simple. Ever heard of "rooting"? It simply means bypassing and editing the BIOS (which technically is also software) to your own liking, this often means bypassing access to hardware. This was the case for the longest time for those who wanted to use the powerful multi-core processors of the old Playstation 3.

    These companies, don't want you to use your hardware for other purposes than they intended - as long as it competes with their own alternate products, never-mind the competition...

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
  21. Yeah, good luck with that . . . by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 4, Informative

    Enforcement of this will be pretty much impossible without some tie-in to the OS or drivers. First of all, what's a datacenter? Cloud-based infrastructure, or a room of servers only running internally on a local network? How about a mining operation in someone's basement? A grad student running a small network of GPUs for some sort of academic research? Etc. Now, if they really want to enforce it, it can be done -- you'd have to tie the software and drivers to server-class platforms that people typically have to pay for. E.g., I've seen Chelsio do that with some of their iWarp NICs where iWarp is disabled on anything but Windows 10 Enterprise and the Microsoft server OSes (though in that case, Chelsio claimed that Microsoft forced them to do it). On the Linux side, that might not be a realistic option.

  22. May bite them in the ass, especially in academia by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unless an organization is already heavily invested in CUDA, they might go with OpenCL instead so they can use AMD consumer stuff instead of Quadros. Even where GeForce versus AMD Vega currently favors GeForce, Quadro prices will make sure that GeForce versus Vega turns that into a win for AMD in terms of investment costs.

    In academia, that would also lead to the effect that new developers are more often trained on OpenCL and less on CUDA. That could lead to the sort of long-term win Microsoft Visual Studio had over the Borland development tools.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  23. Re:Why would you need dedicated graphics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are quite a few cases where you need access to the massive parallelism of a graphics card and don't care about the actual graphics part, and integrated graphics give less value for money. Render farms, machine learning, certain types of modeling (e.g. weather), etc.

  24. ATI / AMD wins again!! by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ATI / AMD wins again!!

    As they are open sourcing the ati video drivers in full for Linux.

  25. workstation users likely are on the full drivers a by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    workstation users likely are on the full drivers and not the more basic WHQL ones.

  26. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by ArtemaOne · · Score: 1

    noice

  27. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    LTSB *does* automated feature updates - they are just less frequent, and you can postpone them for 30 days, but when they want to happen, they do it the same way as on any Windows 10 version... Also:

    Otherwise I agree, anyone who uses Windows 10 for critical stuff has it coming...

    FTFY

  28. Re:Seriously??? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Likely because NVIDIA hired a bunch of lawyers to work through the issues. As opposed to random Slashdot posters. Now, that doesn't mean that somebody ELSE's lawyers (or your own, should you be so inclined) can't tussle with the hired guns.

    But one can say with some assurance that this isn't something that can be dismissed out of hand.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  29. Competition? by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 4, Funny

    Microsoft, Oracle, Adobe Systems, and Nvidia executives are trying to see who can be most abusive?

    Just two laws are needed:

    1) Everything bad is forbidden.

    2) Everything good is mandatory.

    Prediction: Microsoft, Oracle, Adobe Systems, and Nvidia will combine and become one company, known as MOAN.

    We'll all be moaning about MOAN.

    1. Re: Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'll bite
      Windows 10 phone home.

    2. Re: Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'll follow your example and bite as well:
      - Forced Windows 10 upgrades without user consent (and the ensuing law suit).

    3. Re:Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They're leveraging their near-monopoly on GPU-compute and naturally if you have a near monopoly you'll move to exploit that any way you can. I'm thinking this is either (1) a good opportunity for somebody else to come along with new, cheaper compute hardware and make a killing or (2) an anti-trust issue that regulators can take up.

    4. Re: Competition? by andydread · · Score: 1

      Here you go. https://www.infoworld.com/arti... And there are lots more examples of Microshaft doing this with software patents.

    5. Re: Competition? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The Halloween documents aren't good enough for you?

      The Halloween Documents were 20 years ago, when Microsoft was managed by a completely different group of people. The documents describe a strategy of "Embrace, Extend, Extinguish" that would never work today.

      Microsoft is still evil, but their evilness today is very different than it was 20 years ago.

    6. Re: Competition? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      The Halloween documents were just Bill Gates telling Steve Ballmer to make sure there were adequate supplies of candy available for trick or treaters.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    7. Re:Competition? by sg_oneill · · Score: 1

      Which leads me to suspect AMD would very much be happy to take whatever business NVIDIA could lose if the high performance compute crowd rises in anger.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    8. Re:Competition? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      They're leveraging their near-monopoly on GPU-compute and naturally if you have a near monopoly you'll move to exploit that any way you can.

      Naturally, assuming that you are immoral and unethical, and willing to skate around the fringes of criminal wrongdoing. Interestingly, AMD is the go to vendor for crypto currency mining, I see that as writing on the wall for Nvidias top 500 game. To tell the truth, Nvidia as a company makes me retch and I would refuse to have anything to do with them even if they had the best hardware, which they do not.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    9. Re:Competition? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      Which leads me to suspect AMD would very much be happy to take whatever business NVIDIA could lose if the high performance compute crowd rises in anger.

      Or just buys the card with higher throughput, which is likely to be the case for AMD when the 12nm vega 64 refresh lands, shortly.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    10. Re: Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Directx12 on Windows 10 only for no otherreason than to make people upgrade to their spyware edition.

      Sending their spy stephen elop into nokia to make them a windows phone only maker when no other phone company would do so so that nokia would cover all the hardware risks releasing Windows phones. Nokia then lost billions on a stupid plan when they could have gone android or their own linux based operations (therr were a few in the works before elop stepped in and turned the company upside down). Microsoft also bought the company for a song after they had wrecked them to get their key patents.

      They couldn't beat Google so they sued android manufacturers for supposed patent infringements while trying to keep said infringements nda so they couldnt team up to effectively fight back and to keep it out of the publics eyes. They sued everyone except the maker of the operating system google because they knew it was bullcrap.

      Making the original minecraft second to minecraft pe (now named just minecraft) to drive people into getting shitty microsoft accounts. And purposely making the multiplayer incompatible to divide the pc userbase while at the same time complaining sony won't let ps4 Minecraft play with Minecraft (pe).

      Sco claims on linux (which is still ongoing vs ibm). Sco was funded by microsoft because they couldnt undercut the price of a free operating system.

      Exclusive windows 10store games like quantum break to get people into the store and getting microsoft account. Paying money to square enix to hold back rise of the tomb raider for a set amount of time from non-store windows users (when non-store windows users are microsoft customers too).

      Holding all the keys for Uefi/secure boot so other operating cant boot/dual boot unless they pay money to microsoft for a key.

      Trying to kill the second hand market with the xbox one while keeping digital game prices no cheaper than the disc copy in retail stores.

      Releasing a half finished os windows 10 and half finished browser (lol it couldnt even support plugins on release) and then using forced upgrades to gain marketshare.

      After more than a decade windows still does not acknowledge your other os formatted storage as containing data. Instead it reports it as empty/unreadable in the hope that you wil reformat it.

      Not recognizing any other file systems except those made by microsoft so that manfacturers of electrical appliances and portable devices have no choice but to pay money for ntfs/fat32 license.

      Naming their office format open when they were the only ones in that camp.

      They are the pot calling the kettle black everytime they try to point the finger at google and sony.

    11. Re: Competition? by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure he's talking about that. I think he's referring to the users that were on Windows 7 and/or 8 who got a forced Windows 10 install without any user intervention. There were several stories on slashdot about it.

    12. Re: Competition? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      We're talking about Nvidia here. Now don't take too much time away from your sanitary engineering, engineers will be there in the morning.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    13. Re: Competition? by mjwx · · Score: 1

      The Halloween documents aren't good enough for you?

      The Halloween Documents were 20 years ago, when Microsoft was managed by a completely different group of people. The documents describe a strategy of "Embrace, Extend, Extinguish" that would never work today.

      Microsoft is still evil, but their evilness today is very different than it was 20 years ago.

      That is entirely due to Microsoft's evil being opposed. Had the DOJ, EU and many others not stepped in to fight, Embrace, Extend, Extinguish would still be a reality today.

      Oddly enough, there is another company today promoting the kind of vendor lock in and a monoculture that Microsoft did in the 90's... However they're getting a free pass because white and shiny.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    14. Re: Competition? by houghi · · Score: 1

      Compared to other companies, their evilness can be compared to a Mini-Me.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    15. Re: Competition? by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Trying to kill the second hand market with the xbox one while keeping digital game prices no cheaper than the disc copy in retail stores.

      I see digital download games way cheaper then I store prices, maybe not when they first come out, but the price scales down quickly.

  30. Re:Something to hide ... by Luckyo · · Score: 2

    They're specifically stating that they do allow usage for mining.

  31. So - AMD? by kivig · · Score: 1

    Very strange move given the situation. Insanity of the supplier is a good reason to look for another one. AMD RX Vega is equal in price/performance of "consumer" hardware at moment. For CG at least.

  32. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Monster_user · · Score: 1

    "Datacenter Editions" of Windows is more a licensing thing than an OS difference. What I know about it so far, is that the Datacenter license is about Virtual Machine licensing. You license the host, and however many cores it has, and run as many VMs of essentially whatever Microsoft OS you want.

    The recourse would be to prevent the drivers from working with server operating systems, and only work with the desktop version.

  33. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't think this is relevant to GP's argumentation. He (she?) wrote that those who do not update the drivers don't need to agree to the new license. No rooting is necessary here. Legally, it means that the desire of Nvidia to control the use of their hardware can be avoided. At least in the short term.

    Practically, the problem will resurface when the current hardware is obsolete/gets unreliable because of age and needs replacing, including drivers for the new hardware. Then the license terms won't be so easily avoided anymore.

    Time to switch to AMD. Not only don't they have such clauses, they are actively putting themselves into a situation where a future management cannot easily pull a Nvidia anymore. I mean the open source driver development that gradually replaces the closed source drivers at AMD. Those licenses not be revoked for already released versions.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  34. data center by ohgary · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How is data center defined? I dont have a data center, I have a lab! I dont have a data center, I have a computer room. I dont have a data center I have a mind your own dam business room. Even if in a license I find it hard to see where they can stop the use of a product that has been purchased.

  35. Re: Why are computers different than cars or coffe by Monster_user · · Score: 2

    Rednecks around here buy $3,000 gaming rigs, and literally throw them away when they get a virus.

  36. Re:May bite them in the ass, especially in academi by Arkh89 · · Score: 1

    In cluster environments, the NVidia products are well ahead of anything made by AMD. And a good portion of the other core components (management, scheduler, ...) are already built to support NVidia hardware (with NVML/SMI/...).
    Some of the Intel accelerators might get close but are also pretty pricey.

  37. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

    What kind of shit DC allows Windows Update? Are you running Home edition on a server?

  38. They already fail in VMs by stikves · · Score: 5, Informative

    I recently tried to add an nvidia card to my workstation for a virtual machine, and it turned out that nvidia breaks the driver when they detect the card is in a virtual machine.

    Specifically you get an unexplained "Code 43" error, and nvidia's excuse is that there is a bug which they will not fix. However if you spent some time to hide the VM, like removing hypervisor drivers, it would have magically worked. Unlucky as I am, it turns out nvidia also broke that workaround (at least it did not work for me).

    There are 3rd party patchers for this thing: https://github.com/sk1080/nvid... which require a lot of involvement, and will probably break at the next update. Given so much effort by nvidia to make sure I would be unable to use the hardware I purchased, I gave up, and removed the nvidia card from the workstation.

  39. Insane licenses by biggaijin · · Score: 1

    If I purchase a piece of hardware, I plan to use it for anything I damned well please, as long as it is not in violation of any laws. And, NVIDIA telling me that I can't use part of the hardware in my data center is not a law. It's like a car manufacturer telling a small business that it can't use a small SUV to make deliveries, and that it has to purchase a more expensive delivery truck for that work. It's nonsense.

  40. How would they even know? by Guyle · · Score: 2

    How do they intend to enforce this? Get your IP address from the driver, match it up against known blocks assigned to hosting companies? It's not like they can say "Oh, this is a Dell R740, the driver won't install" because that thing could be sitting (loudly) on a table in my house, not necessarily racked in a data center. It's one thing to say "We want you to buy our Quadro/Tesla gear for your giant virtualized environment" but another to say I can't pop a 1080 Ti in the one server that needs GPU horsepower for some task. It's asinine.

    1. Re:How would they even know? by jaa101 · · Score: 1

      Get your IP address from the driver

      If the machine is part of a compute farm then its IP address is likely to be something like 10.X.Y.Z, i.e., in a Martian subnet, and of no use in determining the location of the hardware.

  41. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

    Apple has never tried legal restrictions on where hardware could be used. To this day, data centers will have racks of Mac minis, if they have clients who need them.

  42. The solution is ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    ... a competitor with better terms of use.

    The market needs to spank Nvidia.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  43. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    Not a lot of context here for "Windows," is there?

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  44. Change the "Data Center" ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    ... sign to "Game Room."

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  45. Re:Something to hide ... by tbriggs6 · · Score: 1

    Has anyone ever seen any evidence about the difference between Quadro and GeForce? I’ve read through all of the white papers describing the “differences” between a Quadro and a GeForce card [1]. Approaching it as a skeptic, this paper seems written by the Quadro marketing team. Most of the claims made about the quadro are also true about the geforce - for example, just the first one says that the quadro supports anti-aliasing in hardware, but then so does geforce. Consider the Quadro P4000, retailing for $799 vs. the 1080ti at $749 Architecture: both are pascal chips Clock rates: titan is 1536MHz, pascal is 1202MHz Memory width: titan is 352-bit, pascal is 256-bit Memory Bw: titan is 484MBps, pascal is 243MBps CUDA cores: titan 3584 cores, pascal is 1792 cores Both support G-sync, directX 12, Vulkan API, OpenGL 4.5 ,. Both support up to 4 displays, both support 4K and 5K displays. I've even looked at rendered images side by side and I cannot see any difference ... the only thing I can tell is that its a different profit center for nVidia. [1] www.nvidia.com/object/quadro_geforce.html

  46. Out of stock locally by perpenso · · Score: 1

    Some kind of bug that only affects 24/7 usage of the software or hardware (temperature reliability issues)?

    It might involve the pricing and shortages of NVIDIA GPUs in the consumer market? Locally GTX 1060 and above are out of stock, 1050s are heading that way.

    1. Re:Out of stock locally by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      No the shortages are from fucking idiots who think they can mine their way to retirement.

    2. Re: Out of stock locally by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Will the ASIC run Plunkbat at 1440p with full AA and all settings set to max and still give me 60fps?

  47. No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You don't get to sell me a product, then dictate how I will use it unless there is a safety issue, then maybe.

    You can't sell me a TV then tell me it can only be used in the living room.

    You can't sell me a bicycle, then tell me I can only ride it on Wednesdays.

    You don't want folks buying the cheaper hardware ? Make your professional grade stuff woth upgrading to instead of reusing the same hardware and ' unlocking ' it with software.

    The world is fully aware of Nvidias bullshit which is why they go with the non-pro gear. Why the hell would we spend 3x the price when all they do is change the drivers ?

  48. Datacenter include cryptocurrency mining ? by perpenso · · Score: 1

    Datacenter might include a cryptocurrency mining farm?

  49. Too Many Warranty Claims? by Geekenstein · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What are the odds that the warranty claims on these cards skyrocketed when they started getting used 24/7 in DC applications and caused this to get thrown in? They know miners won't buy cards that are inefficient for their purposes, and that money train is far too good to throw away, but wealthy corporations and universities? Pay up.

  50. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by west · · Score: 1

    Time to switch to AMD. Not only don't they have such clauses, they are actively putting themselves into a situation where a future management cannot easily pull a Nvidia anymore.

    The only danger is that if AMD is depriving themselves of a significant revenue stream, then that makes Nvidia the richer company, possibly allowing it to hire the best programmers, built better facilities, do more R&D, and eventually kill AMD, in which case we're all poorer for AMD's customer-centric move.

    Now, I don't think the revenues in this situation are are actually significant enough to matter, but if I'm wrong, AMD may have attached an anvil to its future success. The ability to price discriminate by market segment is critical to the survival of a *lot* of businesses.

  51. Passing on Nvidia Next Time! by BrendaEM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the end, I will not buy a scumbag's product.
    Is if fair for a brick-maker to forbid you from using one for a doorstop?

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/c/BrendaEM
    1. Re:Passing on Nvidia Next Time! by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      It is fair if using the brick as a doorstop causes it to catch fire and then you try to sue the brick maker for producing a defective product.

      We aren't sure the reasons for NVidia's move, but there have been such lawsuits, at least according to other posts in Slashdot threads. Use in a datacenter exceeds the use ratings for the gamer-grade products. The more expensive datacenter-grade products have higher quality parts and don't overheat as easily. If that's true, it would seem NVidia's move is more than justified.

  52. Re:Seems pretty simple to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The old drivers still have total BS stuff wrapped into them

    Want to encode more than one thing on a card, even though the hardware can do 10x the job,, buy a pro priced card.

    Want to use more than 1 GPU to do encoding, even though you have 3 of them, maybe 1 per card? nope, driver disabled, buy a pro priced card

  53. Re: Seriously??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    That is because you are ignorant of your rights and believe that somehow if a Corp puts it in the EULA somehow it trumps all of case law, jurisprudence, and the basics of contract law that have existed for centuries.

    itâ(TM)s a impeachment of our education system inability to teach critical thinking skills.

    And Itâ(TM)s sad you think this way because I bet any official line you will just accept and justify since you donâ(TM)t know any better.

  54. Security Concerns by PPH · · Score: 1

    That's possible. That might also have been the reason for Sony to eliminate the PS3 'Other OS' function. Too many cheap and powerful devices were being clustered together in third world countries and used for who-knows-what. The US Gov't contacts them (or Nvidia) and threatens unmentionable retribution unless they keep these out of the hands of Iran, the Norks or whoever.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Security Concerns by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

      In this case, a terrorist who plans who-knows-what might not be deterred by a license clause.

      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
    2. Re:Security Concerns by PPH · · Score: 1

      might not be deterred by a license clause.

      True. But our TLAs have made a huge security theater show about sensitive technology and intelligence that are largely ineffective. Advanced technology falling into the hands of the bad guys? Someone must pay! Nvidia just doesn't want to be that somebody. And as long as they have a rule in place, they can demonstrate having made an effort to stop the problem.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  55. Nvidia isn't the only game in town by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Capitalism is funny that way.

    AMD and Intel make parallel computing hardware add-ons as well, plus a bunch of little guys. Lesson to be drawn: don't code your stuff in CUDA, use OpenCL so that it is portable to other hardware in case any one vendor gets to big for his britches.

    1. Re:Nvidia isn't the only game in town by Billly+Gates · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What market? There are no competitors.

      AMD doesn't have anything that can run Cuda. Also, they do not support the latest opencl so it's a no go for developers as Nvidia owns too much of the market to ignore.

      My room mate is a graphics developer. He told me AMD is shit because it doesn't support CUDA. His employer forces it's customers to only support Nvidia as their is no one else on the market.

      AMDs days are numbered like Unix was in the Windows outslaught. Developers still wrote visual basic apps, ActiveX, and IE 6 sites and ignored everything else. Customers didn't care.

    2. Re:Nvidia isn't the only game in town by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 1

      If the cost of switching, porting, or retraining is less than the cost of paying for 'data center grade' hardware, then Nvidia does have something to worry about. PHBs would do well to remember that unlike consumer-grade products, when they sell to tech firms, their customers are also their competition and they will engineer their way around your revenue stream if you tighten the screws too hard and too fast.

      Texas Instruments learned this the hard way with Commodore and Mostek back in the 80s. Microsoft learned it the hard way which is now why they're asses and elbows trying to shoehorn unix tools into Windows. Nvidia might learn the lesson next if they're not careful.

  56. Re: Something to hide ... by Monster_user · · Score: 1

    Some users have flashed the cards with firmware from the other line, and seen little difference. There are a lot more similarities than differences.

    I think there were some specific features of the Quadro which at the minimum requires the Quadro driver and firmware to unlock, IF the hardware was present in the Geforce line.

    Otherwise the Quadro drivers were crappy for gaming, most users noticed a significant increase in frame rates when using Geforce drivers on a Quadro card.

    I suspect a bigger part of the issue is licensing. NVidia probably has to license code or patents for workstation/datacenter GPUs.

  57. Re: Something to hide ... by guruevi · · Score: 1

    The drivers are optimized for different applications. Quadros also tend to be packaged smaller and less noisy or even passive cooled than Geforces.

    The Quadro can also virtualize itself so you can have a number of accelerated remote desktops with a single card. Depending on the Quadro line they also have different numbers of single/double precision cores.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  58. Re: This is really an attempt at legal evil geniu by guruevi · · Score: 2

    The Tesla's have better and more double precision cores, larger ECC memory and ECC caches, thermally optimized for having 4 of them in 1U servers vs a single card in a desktop.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  59. Re: Why are computers different than cars or coffe by guruevi · · Score: 1

    There are glassware agreements for bars and try off-roading your hatchback and get warranties honored.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  60. Boycott Nvidia until they change the software lic by mike2006 · · Score: 1

    Any company that tries to dictate what you can do with a piece of hardware after you paid for it and own it needs to be taught a lesson.

    This is outrageous. Boycott Nvidia products until this changes. Ensure all your associates including purchasing managers are made aware of this boycott.

    Unbelievable. The clown ultimately responsible for adding the language should be fired, shunned and shamed publicly for the piece of garbage he or she is.

  61. Re: Their chips and software by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    Companies don't and shouldn't have dictatorial powers over things they have sold.

    Software isn't sold. It is licensed.

  62. Welp. by erik.opnemer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    RMS was right. Again.

  63. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

    I never asked Windows to update, and it installs the drivers without any user input. therefor I DIDN'T agree to anything. The person/entity you are looking to sue would be Microsoft for forcing me into breaking your contract rules.

  64. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by spire3661 · · Score: 1

    Apple's license famously has a 'cannot be used to design weapons' clause.

    --
    Good-bye
  65. Re: Seriously??? by dskoll · · Score: 1

    The word you're looking for is "indictment", not "impeachment".

  66. You have no right to the success of the business m by chaboud · · Score: 2

    If you sell $5 buckets for carrying water and *the same* buckets for $50 with a couple of minor tweaks for carrying wine, donâ(TM)t be surprised when people buy the $5 buckets and decide they theyâ(TM)re good enough to carry wine.

    This points to either an artificial cross-market restriction (i.e. antitrust) or a wide open opportunity for competition. CUDA and CuDNN represents a substantial hurdle, though. Still, OpenCL *is* in early stages in some deep learning libraries. Hereâ(TM)s hoping it gets to parity (or close enough) to stop these sorts of abuses.

  67. Re: workstation users likely are on the full driv by jabuzz · · Score: 1

    Think again mate. Just ordered four new login servers for an HPC and they all have nVidia graphics cards in them for remote visualization of results using VirtualGL. They will be in a datacentre becuase where the hell else to you but a few thousand cores? Much easier than downloading say a couple hundred GB or even a TB of data to see your results, when there is a spiffy login node with oodles of RAM and much better graphics card than on your desktop. Our users really like this so much we are ditching the separate login and visualization nodes and just making all the login nodes visualization nodes. Perhaps before opening your mouth next time you might want to check with someone with actual experience of actual data centres, rather than your notions of what a data centre should be. Oh and workstations in data centres is really big in the city too, but what would you know.

  68. Unenforceable by bigmacx · · Score: 1

    Define datacenter. My server room in my basement? My server room in my corporation? My server building at my hosting company? All of them have some form of local on-site office with people and workstations.

    This is probably the biggest crock of shit since I don't know when. Sheer lunacy.

  69. Corporate derangement syndrome strikes again by iamacat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A group of managers surrounded by yes-men/women convinced themselves that an obviously ridiculous thing would fly, or can be even be explained away as being for customers' own benefit. Plenty of engineers said "that's retarded" on internal mailing lists. Nobody listened to them and a company lawyer told them to drop the thread. Expect some weeks of denial and PR attempts followed by inevitable caving in with "it's only a guideline". I have not seen this particular train wreck from inside, but they are all the same.

  70. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by ClickOnThis · · Score: 2

    I never asked Windows to update, and it installs the drivers without any user input. therefor I DIDN'T agree to anything. The person/entity you are looking to sue would be Microsoft for forcing me into breaking your contract rules.

    Many EULAs have clauses that read something like this:

    - the software and/or EULA may be modified from time to time;
    - your continued use of the software after such modifications indicates your agreement to the new terms;
    - if you disagree with the terms, you must cease use of the software, blah blah blah; and
    - certain clauses in the EULA survive after you cease use of the software.

    IANAL. but my basic understanding is that you agree to conditions as they are now and in the future, and if you don't like it, your only option is to stop using the product.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  71. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by gravewax · · Score: 1

    Its apple, that is more a friendly warning into one of their many limitations :-)

  72. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

    I also am not a lawyer, but I do believe those are the clauses that normally don't hold up in court.
    Unfortunately we will not know until it goes to a court. Will be interesting to see the results when it does happen, I am fairly certain it will happen at some point. There is a reason they are doing this. Someone somewhere is overstepping bounds, the question is who.

  73. A few of Microsoft's abuses. No time for many. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 2

    Microsoft Is Filled With Abusive Managers And Overworked Employees, Says Tell-All Book

    Embrace, extend, and extinguish "... a phrase that the U.S. Department of Justice found was used internally by Microsoft to describe its strategy for entering product categories involving widely used standards, extending those standards with proprietary capabilities, and then using those differences to disadvantage its competitors."

    Microsoft no longer sells a usable operating system. Windows 10 is possibly the worst spyware ever made.

    Windows 10 shows you ads while you are trying to work. But, at least at present, you may be able to stop at least some of the advertising: 7 ways Windows 10 pushes ads at you, and how to stop them.

  74. Re: Their chips and software by vivian · · Score: 1

    Unless NVidiay make hardware specs available so that other vendors can make software for the card, I think you would have a very strong argument that their software is an intrinsic part of the hardware and should be able to be subject to the same rules as use of the hardware is, since the hardware can not work without it.
    Otherwise you could also say that the microcode on any general purpose CPU of any kind is also likewise licensed and able to be restricted in the same way.
    If GM can't prevent you buying a car and using it anywhere because of a software license on the microcode of the car's engine control unit, then NVidia should likewise not be allowed to restrict use of their cards in this way, based on a software license for software that is a necessary part of the card's use, for which there is no alternative. Wish I was a lawyer.

  75. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    "WHQL certified drivers are deployed automatically via Windows Update." -- And if you're running an OS that allows MS to automatically update your server, you deserve everything you get.

    WHQL drivers do not require me to read or agree to a license agreement. If I can't read the agreement before agreeing to it, it becomes automatically void. There's case law that backs up that effect.

  76. Re:You have no right to the success of the busines by gravewax · · Score: 1

    NOTE: I despise Nvidia due to past personal experiences dealing with them and won't have an Nvidia product in my house. BUT, this seems aimed at liability though I think they would be better of simply stating it isn't supported rather than implementing it in software, the reality is gaming cards are not designed for running in data centre scenarios, this reveals a lot of bugs and problems that just don't exist when using them for gaming and rather than be on the hook for fixing those problems the easiest solution is to say this product is not made for that scenario. That $5 bucket they sold you might work ok for water but it leaks has cracks in it and the handle is likely to fall off if you fill it to the top and carry for too long, doesn't really matter for water, but when it is your vintage wine the owners are going to start screaming when thousands of dollars just went down the gurgler.

  77. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    If you OWN the hardware you purchase, you're technically free to do what it as you wish

    Indeed, but to do so you will need to write your own driver. The license restrictions has nothing at all to do with your hardware.

  78. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

    Apple's license famously has a 'cannot be used to design weapons' clause.

    Oh really?

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  79. What is a "Datacenter" anyways? by toonces33 · · Score: 1

    The first thing that jumps into my mind is rows and rows of rackmounted servers - hosting either databases, websites, or virtual machines. And the rackmounted chassis that I have looked at (admittedly on the old side) don't have a power supply capable of supplying the juice required for many of the modern GTX video cards, and it isn't obvious to me that the fans in the case are capable of removing all of the heat that these types of video cards generate.

    That isn't to say that it can't be done of course - there are ways to satisfy the power requirements for people who really want to go down this road. Getting the heat removed could be a different matter however.

    The blockchain exception is an odd one - what difference does that really make what type of work they are doing?

    1. Re:What is a "Datacenter" anyways? by dcollins117 · · Score: 1

      The blockchain exception is an odd one - what difference does that really make what type of work they are doing?

      It really is strange. If I were in the position of circumventing the restrictons (I'm not) then I would start a cryptominer on one core and set it to the lowest possible priority. Viola, I'm now in compliance with the licence.

      I'd also stop calling it a "data center", it's more like an "information hub".

  80. Re: Something to hide ... by epyT-R · · Score: 1

    I bet the virtualization is all in the driver anyway.

  81. Re:May bite them in the ass, especially in academi by pots · · Score: 1

    I don't know how AMD structures their EULAs, but they also have a line of professional cards, distinct from their consumer cards (and more expensive).

    Matrox used to be the good one for this. They didn't make that distinction and as a result the Parhelia retained a lot of its value for a long time, despite the fact that it was never that impressive a card in the first place.

  82. Isn't the first time, won't be the last by scdeimos · · Score: 1

    Wait until we get to cashless societies. Banks will start changing terms and conditions on a regular basis and sieze your (their) money if they feel you've breached some obscure thing. And there won't be a thing you can do about it.

    1. Re:Isn't the first time, won't be the last by technosaurus · · Score: 1

      They already do. Let a Bank of America account drop below $300, and all your money will be gone before you know it.

  83. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    WHQL certified drivers are deployed automatically via Windows Update.

    Didn't get the memo? Windows has nothing to do with the HPC crowd these days.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  84. Re:Seriously??? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    Likely because NVIDIA hired a bunch of lawyers to work through the issues.

    I'd love to see NVidia hire more lawyers. It's the beginning of the end when a company ends up run by lawyers like IBM in the 70's or Microsoft in the 90's, in both cases the inflection pointer where they lost control of their industries.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  85. nouveau's about to get a whole lot better by ace_of_dunces · · Score: 1

    If Nvidia stands their ground on this then it's not too hard to image some of the affected companies wrapping their own drivers or even jumping on the nouveau project despite Nvidia.

  86. NVIDIA is just trying to force use of Tesla by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    NVIDIA's partner vendors really hate NVIDIA over this. For the past 18 months they have been trying to force partners who provide systems for machine learning and general compute to not even mention GeForce. The thing is everyone knows that GeForce cards are nearly as reliable as Tesla and provide the same performance. A 1080Ti for $700 is only about 10-20% slower than a Tesla V100 at ~$8000. (and that's comparing Pascal to Volta!) This is for real machine learning workloads. This is not a secret. Also, reliability of 9xx and 10xx series GeForce cards is excellent (know from thousands of cards deployed ... can't say more)

    This whole thing is just NVIDIA being greedy and evil. They have a monopoly on GPU compute because of the (excellent) CUDA development ecosystem. It's a shame that the open source community has built all of their machine learning frameworks around proprietary software. [as always RMS was right!] There is some hope with the AMD ROCm stuff but it's going to take a big open source community effort to get any of that working well.

    I really hate this because I'm forced to go along with NVIDIA for practical reasons but I feel real dirty

  87. Re:Something to hide ... by the_povinator · · Score: 2
    I buy consumer NVidia GPUs (GTX 1080) for use in academia and they do make it hard for us. We buy machines from Dell but they won't sell us the GPUs with the machines and they won't certify that they will work with GTX 1080s. We have to buy the GTX 1080s separately.

    Also, due to the form fractor, the GTX 1080s won't fit in a blade-type server. We have to buy a thicker desktop-style machine and fit it into the rack sideways, where it takes up more height than we'd like.

    --
    The .sig is dead, and I believe I had a hand in killing it.
  88. Only Software is Affected by jaa101 · · Score: 1

    The ban only applies to the nVidia software that runs the hardware, and not to their hardware itself. Hardware is protected by the first sale doctrine (in the US at least) so nVidia can't control that. So people are free to write their own software to run nVidia GPUs in the data centre. Of course nVidia doesn't make doing that easy. The legal issues around that are similar to those addressed by "right to repair" legislation in other industries.

  89. Re: First Sale Doctrine by Jesus+H+Rolle · · Score: 1

    Gun makers also don't want people to use their product to murder people, but it happens anyway.

    Of course gun makers want their guns to be used to kill people. Gun murders increase gun sales.

  90. Easy just use AMD stuff. by hackus · · Score: 1

    No NVidia Licensing issues anyway, and AMD since opening up its drivers are more reliable now on all platforms as many more engineers are working on drivers in the OpenGL area than Nividia is on Direct X.

    One example is games and I found worked surprising well with WINE now, and I was able to dump my Windows Guest with VFIO to run FAF.

    --
    Got Geometrodynamics? Awe, too hard to figure out? Too bad.
  91. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    Can't make up and enforce terms once money has exchanged hands. Otherwise every used car dealer could put a sticker over the ignition stating that you have to get your oil changed with them every 1,000 miles at $100 a pop.

  92. Oh no by pestilence669 · · Score: 1

    An action like this is enough to prevent me from ever considering building another project atop CUDA. It's not that I plan on rolling out consumer grade hardware into the datacenter. It's the principal that they can suddenly and arbitrarily lock customers into terms they didn't agree to when they set out and committed to a platform. Fuck Nvidia. Seriously. Fuck them.

  93. They're already out there by xenobyte · · Score: 1

    I used to work for the company making the EasyViz dicom/mint medical image reader used by many hospitals and image reading facilities, and apart from the workstation edition (everything in a desktop application) it requires "rendernodes" placed in a datacenter from where the images are streamed to a thin client. All these rendernodes are equipped with high-end consumer NVidia cards. EasyViz can use any NVidia card but absolutely everybody uses a consumer version due to cost.

    --
    "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
  94. Re: Seems pretty simple to me by technosaurus · · Score: 1

    Not if you disallow svchost.exe access to the internet :) ...until you want it to (if ever)

  95. Re:You have no right to the success of the busines by technosaurus · · Score: 1

    Unless there is an undisclosed Pentium-style floating point bug... Damn, they are using "Pentium" for other crap now. I miss the days when I didn't need to read a dozen product specification sheets to compare CPUs.

  96. Re:It's the old "who owns your hardware" story aga by houghi · · Score: 1

    Car example:
    I buy a car and CompanyX says I can't use it to transport bread. I still do and then suddenly they have a recall. They say I should sign that I can't transport bread or they won't install the system that could prevent me from dying in an accident.

    And remember, just because you click OK at the AUP does not mean it is legal what they wrote. At least not in any normal country.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  97. Re:Something to hide ... by slashwhip · · Score: 1

    Not about pricing. Massive fallout is coming for Intel from Spectre and Meltdown; Nvidia are positioning themselves to cover their asses when bugs are found in their hardware and software, a la "we told you not to use these in server environments."

  98. Re:May bite them in the ass, especially in academi by Pascoea · · Score: 1

    $5 for each "shit", $10 for a "SHIT", $10 for a vague reference about being a "graphics developer", and an extra $20 if posted by something other than Anonymous Coward. I guess selling your soul does have a price, but that $20 just couldn't get him there.

  99. Re: Something to hide ... by bongey · · Score: 1

    It is , the 760 cards you can change a resistor out that changes the card to report it is a Quadro, and magically all the Quadro functions work on a Geforce card.

  100. Re: This is really an attempt at legal evil geniu by bongey · · Score: 1

    Basically they are are underclocked geforce cards.

  101. Re: This is really an attempt at legal evil geniu by guruevi · · Score: 1

    No they aren't, they run at the same speed as a GeForce.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  102. Re: Why are computers different than cars or coffe by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Sounds like there's a business opportunity there:

    "I might be able to salvage the case and maybe the power supply. Twenty bucks and a case of Bud? Sure, of course I can collect".

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  103. Re: Why are computers different than cars or coff by Monster_user · · Score: 1

    Just got to catch these guys before the garbage gets hauled off. My brother had a nice Voodoo back when Voodoo was a thing. Sold it as a used high end card to a prospective buyer. Dude threw the machine away and came in the shop wanting to buy another.