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Hawaii Passes Law To Make State Carbon Neutral By 2045 (fastcompany.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Fast Company: In a little less than three decades, Hawaii plans to be carbon neutral -- he most ambitious climate goal in the United States. Governor David Ige signed a bill today committing to make the state fully carbon neutral by 2045, along with a second bill that will use carbon offsets to help fund planting trees throughout Hawaii. A third bill requires new building projects to consider how high sea levels will rise in their engineering decisions. The state is especially vulnerable to climate change -- sea level rise, for example, threatens to cause $19 billion in economic losses -- and that's one of the reasons that the new laws had support.

Transportation is a challenge -- while the state is planning for a future where cars run on renewable electricity, it also relies heavily on planes and ships, which will take longer to move to electric charging, and which Hawaii can't directly control. "Those are global transportation networks that don't have easy substitutes right now," Glenn says. "That's one of the reasons why we really want to pursue the carbon offset program, because we know we're going to continue to be dependent on shipping and aviation, and if they continue to burn carbon to bring us our tourists and our goods and our supplies and our food, then we want to try to have a way to sequester the impact we're causing by importing all this stuff to our islands." The government plans to sell carbon offsets to pay to plant native trees, which can help absorb CO2 from the atmosphere as they grow. The state is also working to become more self-sufficient. The governor aims to double local food production by 2030; right now, around 90% of what residents and tourists eat in Hawaii -- 6 million pounds of food a day -- comes from somewhere else, on planes or ships.

131 comments

  1. umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So just how are they going to offset that???

    1. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jfdavis668 · · Score: 2

      Use the energy from thermal power plants to turn it back into coal.

    2. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      then make diamonds and make billions.

      If the current volcano doesnt destroy them when it sink and makes a 300ft tsunami

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    3. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except, of course, it turns out that pouring water into holes in the ground near volcanic activity causes far much more trouble than fracking for oil does.

    4. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Now that's thinking outside the box

    5. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Still good as long as it lowers carbon emissions.

    6. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      We can't. But you should know full well. When we say Carbon Neutral. We are talking about carbon output that we cause and can control. Carbon Neutral doesn't even factor in the air we exhale.

      However in a million years, when all our politics have been forgotten and our technology at best would be lumped together into advancements of a few thousand years, but more likely forgotten. If there is still intelligent life on earth, and the geologist look at our past, they will probably expect that our time period was a period of extreme volcanic activity. To the level that we saw during the dinosaur extinction.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    7. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Riiiiiigggght. Because people killed by earthquakes don't have a carbon footprint?

    8. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Volcanoes cause earthquakes all by themselves. Suggestion, don't live on an active volcano.

    9. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Alypius · · Score: 2

      Am I the only one worried about the real threat of the island tipping over from all the people scrambling to the other side?

    10. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

    11. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly! This guy gets it. The best way to eliminate human-caused carbon emissions is to eliminate the humans.

    12. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Volcanoes are already carbon neutral. That's why CO2 was just going up and up in the last million years.

    13. Re: umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Rei · · Score: 1

      Kilauea is helping reduce Hawaii's carbon footprint. Human-related energy consumption has drastically declined in Leilani, Kapoho, Vacationland...

      --
      Jesus: "Son of a ..." OnStar: "I have a son of a ***** on 5th and Clemson." -- "Jesus Christ Supercop"
    14. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Is that a trick question? It depends how their bodies decay,

    15. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 2

      So just how are they going to offset that???

      Lawmakers in Hawaii don't care how they're going to offset that. 2045. The lawmakers who passed that law will be retired by then. It's someone else's problem.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    16. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Rei · · Score: 2

      Except that it doesn't. Most of our primary energy, and a large minority of our electricity, come from geothermal power. In one of our wells they actually drilled down straight into a magma chamber. It's one of the best wells in the country. And every bit of heat they take out is solidifying magma. It doesn't stop the plates from spreading, of course, it just shifts the pressure/heat balance that determines whether some arbitrary point is in a liquid or solid state.

      Really, what we do is of such insignificant scale to a volcano it's not even funny. Our last eruption of Bárðarbunga erupted around a cubic kilometer of lava. Not a cubic kilometer of lightweight ash, but heavy basalt. At around 3g/cc, that's around 3e12kg. This came out of the ground at over 1150C (very hot eruption). At 840 J/kg-K, and say 880 degrees temperature difference that's 2,2176e18J, or 616 terawatt hours (not accounting for the enthalpy of crystalization or the higher specific heat at higher temperatures... we're really talking in the lower thousands of TWh). And we're just talking about the part of the eruption experience on the surface, not the far larger part experienced underground. Which in turn only represented a small percentage of the magma in the magma chamber. Of just this one volcano. By comparison, Iceland's total annual electricity consumption is 16,8 GWh.

      --
      Jesus: "Son of a ..." OnStar: "I have a son of a ***** on 5th and Clemson." -- "Jesus Christ Supercop"
    17. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Ichijo · · Score: 1
      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    18. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Big+Bipper · · Score: 1

      I believe that volcanos also emit SO2, which tends to promote high altitude clouds, which reflect sunlight causing cooling. Volcanos are more likely to cause global cooling than global warming. Maybe Hawaii is responsible for our cold spring ;-(

      --
      You live and learn, or you don't learn much.
    19. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By raising existing and implementing new taxes. DUH!

      Volcanoes put more CO2 into the atmosphere than all of humanity every year, but let's not let that get in the way of the agenda here.

    20. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Forget the volcanoes. What about the flights?

      Flying generates a lot of CO2, it's a major contributor to the total emissions for remote, isolated places like, ooh, all the Pacific islands.

    21. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      So just how are they going to offset that???

      They're going to plug all the volcanoes and hope they don't anger Kahapuahpuah, the Polynesian god of lava and cheap hotel fares.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    22. Re:umm volcanoes emit CO2 by jtgd · · Score: 1

      Wow, that would be a novelty item people might buy. A diamond made from carbon extracted from the atmosphere.

      --
      J
  2. Puerto Rico needs this right now by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

    Puerto Rico needs to replace all the island infrastructure with this right now, forget 2045.

    1. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by idji · · Score: 1
    2. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Where are they getting the power to charge the batteries?

    3. Re: Puerto Rico needs this right now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's Puerto Rico. They are using 'D' cells. Carbon zinc. They don't recharge them.

    4. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by Rei · · Score: 1

      Puerto Rico lost a lot of generating power, but they lost even more distribution capacity. Much of their power was left in excess but stranded. The power is also in poor condition in terms of voltage, frequency regulation, and general reliability.

      That said, Tesla also does solar.

      --
      Jesus: "Son of a ..." OnStar: "I have a son of a ***** on 5th and Clemson." -- "Jesus Christ Supercop"
    5. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I agree. This should apply to all island civilization where your primary energy sources is not native. Should a World War breakout, you would be the least of everyone's concern unless there was a military strategic interest. Not having a flow of supplies would screw everyone living there. Purely out of national security of the island, all energy should be renewable.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    6. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the American territory of Puerto Rico would settle for electricity and running water at this point, from any source, never mind some bullshit "environmentally friendly" one.

    7. Re:Puerto Rico needs this right now by Raven268 · · Score: 1

      It would be possible; Puerto Rico is far enough south that it could use solar energy for many of its needs right now. What is needed is funding and political will.

  3. Carbon neutral by law? by aglider · · Score: 1

    It won't ever work!

    --
    Sent as ripples into the electromagnetic field. No single photon has been harmed in the process.
    1. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So far it seems to work better then Carbon Neutral by Free Market.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

      It won't ever work!

      You think your puny mere natural laws can stand against the power of our government laws?? Bwa ha ha!

    3. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by AlwinBarni · · Score: 2

      It won't ever work!

      Quite the contrary, it will work. To support my statement I have historical example of dealing with the ozone whole. People holding decision power were clever enough to listen to scientists fortunately and now the whole is shrinking.

      It is tough, but people in general are clever if only an issue is not politicized so people have access to the facts. Event (!) in the US, polls shows 64% population concerned about this issue. Global warming is not a problem of our kids, it is happening now, and the predicted anomalies are happening now - people are affected by them, so once it will hit hard the wallets people will start to put attention.

    4. Re: Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That depends on whether you get a cost of living raise or not. The economy is not a zero sum game.

    5. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're saying Trump is trying to build the wrong wall. ;)

    6. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by omnichad · · Score: 2

      This is Hawaii. They are an island with no coal, oil, or natural gas reserved. Everything comes in by boat. Barrier to entry is really the only reason renewables aren't preferred.

      All the energy providers in the state need is a nudge or subtle threat against their future to move a little faster in diversifying.

    7. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by jellomizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hurting an economy is better then killing civilization.

      Not everything is about economy, some problems are worth hurting the economy for in order to fix a foundation.

      Now I couldn't find any reference about $9.00/L Canada prices, so I am going to place that under fake news to scare us Hard Working Americans about those dangerous LiBeRaLs. Or it was a passing phrase in a brain storming idea taken out of context.

      Also to note, when Gas prices rise, people change their habits. We saw this back in during the 2008 great recession, where peoples earnings went down but gas prices shot up. People began to sell their Trucks and SUV that they only use for normal commuting, and switched to smaller more fuel efficient cars, or even motorcycles. When prices dropped again, people started buying big Trucks and SUVs. So a carbon tax, will not cause people to leave the US in droves (Because where will they go, the US is behind most other countries in terms of environmental regulation, other countries will be worse) but will change their habits, towards better usage of the expensive fuel, or switch to a less expensive fuel source.

      Now if we can actually weather threw a self proposed recession in order to get our foundations fixed, we may be able to grow a much stronger economy on top of it.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    8. Re: Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most Canadians commute for an hour or so, so they'll only need to triple salaries to compensate. No big deal!

    9. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by tsa · · Score: 2

      The government of the Netherlands decided a few weeks ago that we have to get off the natural gas we pump out of the ground in 12 years, because of the earthquakes that occur due to the pumping. Our government has been trying to uphold the reputation of being even less interested in the environment than the US, so this was a big thing for us. But now it's a few weeks later, and people are asking how they can make their houses gas-free and who is paying for that. The government looks at its feet. Our prime minister said last week that we are not going off the gas, we are going off the gas from our own country. But that means we have to get gas from mr. Putin. That's the guy we proved responsible for shooting down the MH17; a civilian plane full of mainly Dutch and Australian people on vacation. So our government is in a bit of a sticky situation now. The only feasible way to get the Russions to feel that we don't like them killing our citizens is by not buying their gas. But that means people will get cold in winter.

      --

      -- Cheers!

    10. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by tsa · · Score: 2

      Great example, except it's hole, not whole. And I'm also convinced that we can pull it off. It will take sacrifices though, like not being able to fly to the other side of the planet for absurdly low prices. Wind turbines everywhere. But when the revolution is over we will look back and think: "How could we be so stupid?"

      --

      -- Cheers!

    11. Re: Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then you have the retards like the environment minister up here in Canada that wants to make gas $9/L(that's $33.75/gal for Americans) with the cost being 85% from a carbon tax.

      That's better than me paying money out of my pocket to support theocratic dictatorships and Healthcare for the poisons released by gas when I don't even use a car.

      Just think of 30m people fleeing to the US once that happens, because it would happen.

      And then 90 million flee back because Trump's AMERICA is that hostile.

    12. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by PPH · · Score: 2

      Just think of 30m people fleeing to the US once that happens

      They are already all lined up at Costco in Bellingham with gas cans.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    13. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So far it seems to work better then Carbon Neutral by Free Market.

      And it also works to keep poor people poor while at the same time moving the middle class into the poor category. I guess that's the progress in Progressivism.

    14. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Errol+backfiring · · Score: 1

      Yup. It would be better if he had built a dyke.

      --
      Nae king! Nae laird! Nae yurrupiean pressedent! We willna be fooled again!
    15. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You Canadians won't have to go far. The national curling center is located just north of Minneapolis and Minnesotans are almost as nice as Canadians.

    16. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Wind turbines everywhere. '

      Enough wind turbines that they cause the earth to stall in its rotation.

    17. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      It's meaningless.

      Any future law automatically supersedes existing law. So they're making themselves look good, without actually imposing any immediate changes.

      When the time for real change comes along, if it turns out to be too expensive, the then legislators will be on the hook for changing things (including taxes) that the current legislators carefully skipped in the process of writing a bill to make themselves look good without actually doing anything.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    18. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      Barrier to entry is really the only reason renewables aren't preferred.

      No, lack of acreage is really the only reason renewables aren't preferred. Admittedly, they're getting some free new acreage right now, but that probably isn't going to continue long enough....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    19. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Carbon taxes don't have to harm the economy as a whole, and especially not individuals. If they are used to fund development of cheaper, clean forms of energy and consumption they can be a net benefit.

      Don't forget to factor in the reduced cost of dealing with the emissions and associated pollution either, e.g. healthcare, environmental disasters and cleaning.

      Norway is an interesting example. Most new cars are electric. Charging infrastructure is extensive. Yet it didn't bankrupt them or make cars massively more expensive or anything like that. In fact Norway is consistently rated as one of the best places in the world to live in terms of quality of life.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    20. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by bobbied · · Score: 0

      Hurting an economy is better then killing civilization.

      Really? Why don't you think about what a ruined economy would actually cost in lives and freedom...

      If you are serious about this, I suggest you learn Chinese because they are going to take over if you wreak our economy and we cannot afford to defend ourselves. Get ready for communism and all the bad things that implies...

      Personally, I figure it's better for everybody overall to just keep burring fossil fuels, keeping our freedom, while investing in R&D to replace CO2 emitters and deal with the environmental consequences as they arise. Fusion anybody?

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    21. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Enough wind turbines that they cause the earth to stall in its rotation."

      We can put solar powered jet engines on mountain tops to correct for that. --Wile E. Coyote

    22. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carbon taxes don't have to harm the economy as a whole, and especially not individuals.

      That statement makes no sense. We know at least one sector which will be hurt - fossil fuel industry. And no, it's not just those evil rich execs and owners, but also the average Joe who works for them.

      Saying that individuals don't get harmed either is just naive wishful thinking at best, and deliberate attempt do deceive and con people at worse.

    23. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Solandri · · Score: 2

      Carbon neutral by free market works. Carbon neutral by free market + lawsuits against constructing nuclear plants doesn't work.

    24. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China isn't exactly very communist these days...

      And its wreck, not wreak.

    25. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "progressives" seek to enslave in the guise of liberation. That's their entire game.

    26. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is this true, or something you heard or made up? Citation, please.

    27. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Hurting an economy is better then killing civilization.

      Not everything is about economy, some problems are worth hurting the economy for in order to fix a foundation.

      Which is why environmentalists are lining up for nuclear power right? Right? Oh, I guess not. Looks like they're just brushing off their inner malthus and waiting for everyone else to die for their perfect society.

      Now I couldn't find any reference about $9.00/L Canada prices, so I am going to place that under fake news to scare us Hard Working Americans about those dangerous LiBeRaLs. Or it was a passing phrase in a brain storming idea taken out of context.

      Your jumping off point is right there. Now go finish reading the linked articles about how they'd really like the cabon tax to be $350-900/tonne. By the way, if you want to see all about those "dangerous LiBeRaLs" why not look at Ontario, which has a population of 1/3 the state of California and equal debt. Energy prices so high that 600k people are in arrears, 60k people have been cut off. And the largest electricity provider in the province(Ontario Hydro) only has 1.35m customers. Those "dangerous LiBeRaLs" ideas are sure doing a bang up job if you live here. It's been pretty close to a non-stop decade of food banks begging for anything and everything since 2008 because things are well...really that bad here.

      ... So a carbon tax, will not cause people to leave the US in droves (Because where will they go, the US is behind most other countries in terms of environmental regulation, other countries will be worse) but will change their habits, towards better usage of the expensive fuel, or switch to a less expensive fuel source.

      No? So tell me something, how long do you think people will hang out when they're making $450/week(that's $15/30h aka min.wage) but a loaf of bread is $6? Cause you obviously don't live in Canada, and have no idea how far or long distribution lines are. Now remember, your monthly appt. rental is around $1k/mo. You're also unable to afford a car, or insurance. You also now live in a city of 30k people. You're paying another $300/mo for supplemental health insurance. Now don't forget your electricity(inc. water heater costs), and maybe internet(if you're lucky $70).

      Now if we can actually weather threw a self proposed recession in order to get our foundations fixed, we may be able to grow a much stronger economy on top of it.

      Yes which is why you're lining up to go after China, India, and so on. Where Canada contributes less then 1% of the global carbon count. Brilliant!

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    28. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Well you're talking about from BC, which might give you 3m from the mainland. And just think, the gas price is only $1.70/l($6.35/gal).

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    29. Re: Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      That's better than me paying money out of my pocket to support theocratic dictatorships and Healthcare for the poisons released by gas when I don't even use a car.

      Yeah because the US is a net exporter of oil and gasoline and has been for a few years now. Even at that, about 1/3 of the oil the US buys comes directly from Canada.

      And then 90 million flee back because Trump's AMERICA is that hostile.

      Don't let the stupid hurt you kid, until you've actually lived in a hostile country.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    30. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Is this true, or something you heard or made up? Citation, please.

      Just the fact and remember it was the Ontario Liberals who wanted to ban natural gas for heating and force everyone onto electricity.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    31. Re: Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      That depends on whether you get a cost of living raise or not. The economy is not a zero sum game.

      Well there, COLA is only guaranteed in places where you have contracts with an employer. That means union shops, that means generally factories, and manufacturing. But this is Ontario, where the Liberal Party of Ontario's decisions have been against factories, manufacturing, and jobs that create a middle class. So where are you going to get that money from?

      Let's look at that state of Ontario(the most populous province in Canada), where the liberals actions to offset high heating, high electricity, high rent, high insurance, was to simply boost the minimum wage to $15/hr. Gee, what happened? Well 60k jobs disappeared(Canada lost 88k jobs in total, that 60k was from Ontario alone). Wow and almost all of them were minimum wage jobs! Now the person who was making ~$28/hr between two PT-jobs now only has one, and is only making half that wage or so. Gee let's look a head a bit shall we? Oh look at that again, another 40-70k jobs lost by the current indicators. Boy getting pretty tight for work in that service economy.

      Why are there so many food bank drives going on these days you might ask? No clue right? Why are all those charities that help people out begging for money? No clue huh? Gee how come all those low-income services to help people cover medications, electricity, rental, and so on begging for money? It's almost like a trend! How come the wait time for low-income housing in Ontario is now 5-8 years? Man just think how lucky those people are waiting to get into low income housing, providing they don't freeze to death. Or in the case of families have their kids taken away because they can't afford "food and heating."

      Rock on! Welcome to Ontario.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    32. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Carbon taxes don't have to harm the economy as a whole, and especially not individuals. If they are used to fund development of cheaper, clean forms of energy and consumption they can be a net benefit.

      Which is why every place that's done it the economy has slowed to a crawl, and/or went into deep recession. Nope, no hurting there.

      Don't forget to factor in the reduced cost of dealing with the emissions and associated pollution either, e.g. healthcare, environmental disasters and cleaning.

      Because you're only shifting one form of dirty to another, and think that it's cleaner. Useful tip: It's more expensive environmentally to dig up the materials to make those Li-ON battery packs then it is to go digging up shale or tar oil.

      Norway is an interesting example. Most new cars are electric. Charging infrastructure is extensive. Yet it didn't bankrupt them or make cars massively more expensive or anything like that. In fact Norway is consistently rated as one of the best places in the world to live in terms of quality of life.

      And in Ontario, the cost is estimated to be somewhere around $700M-1.4B for those charging stations. That's 4 new hospitals(desperately needed), or 300-400 MRI and CT machines(desperately needed), expanded operating theaters for 150-200 hospitals(desperately needed), expanded cancer centers for 300 hospitals. Because waiting 78 days for a MRI/CT, 6mo for a bypass, or 1.5 years for eye surgery, and upwards of 7mo depending on where you live to start cancer treatment is a really great choice right now. Priorities huh?

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    33. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Hope you know that we've been building LNG stations on the east coast of Canada and the US for the last decade with the entire purpose of being able to sell NG via tanker to Europe. Your politicians are simply idiots, vote for better politicians.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    34. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      So you're saying Trump is trying to build the wrong wall. ;)

      Considering the influx of '2nd party' illegals from the US in to Canada, it's very possible. That's only because the US has spent the last decade and change sitting on it's ass and not really deporting people, and whenever the idea comes up the first response from progressives is to screech "racist" luckily, that's lost it's effective power.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    35. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by tsa · · Score: 1

      We don't have better ones. And indeed, the LNG thing is a good option but of course much more expensive than Putin's gas. But that's an incentive to finally make serious work of adhering to the Paris agreement.

      --

      -- Cheers!

    36. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      There are always better ones. Be the change you want to see, otherwise you're only making your own misery. That's why over here in Ontario, one of the longest standing political parties(liberals at 150 years old) just officially became a non-party(less then 8 seats) in the new provincial government. The collapse is akin to the Progressive Conservatives of the 1990's not existing as an official party.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    37. Re:Carbon neutral by law? by tsa · · Score: 1

      You're right, saying that there are no better ones was a bit pessimistic. Here the green party and the animal party have grown considerably. Also, people are getting annoyed by the way the liberal party is dealing with things like the environment and the treatment of the sick and the elderly. Hopefully that will lead to a different political landscape after the next elections.

      --

      -- Cheers!

  4. Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Given the volcanic activity on Hawaii I can't imagine it ever being carbon neutral.

    1. Re: Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you talk to your mother that way?

    2. Re:Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was wondering if they were giving the volcanoes a free pass.

      Then again, I wouldn't want to be the one to have to assess them a fine. Would you?

    3. Re: Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're projecting.

    4. Re:Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a reason why they put in a 30 year time table. By that time everyone will know climate change is a hoax, but meanwhile it gives them a excuse to raise taxes.

    5. Re: Volcanos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you talk to your mother that way?

      What are you talking about?

      That **IS** his mother!

      And he was being *nice* that time!

  5. Yeaaaaah... noooo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have they tried legislating gravity away so people won't get hurt by falling down?

    1. Re: Yeaaaaah... noooo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      Right!

      These socialists won't even say what percentage man contributes to the total of global ghg emissions nor at what ppm co2 losses radiative forcing since that would kill their climate doom narrative.

      Hint: 5.25% = water vapor, 0.16% = CO2( radiative forcing is only effective up to 200 ppm) , 0.9% = other ghgs.

      Given the fact that water vapor is the main ghg being emitted by humans, maybe they should all stop drinking water if they truly want to have zero effect on climate systems...

    2. Re: Yeaaaaah... noooo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never thought being an idiot could be so much work.

  6. What about TOTAL carbon costs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are some people (likely loons) who think the eruptions have been exacerbated by the water injection for the geothermal power plants.
    If there is 1% truth to it, will they take 1% of the sulfur etc the eruptions have put into the atmosphere into account?

  7. Uphill battle by gibber · · Score: 2

    This is going to be a difficult, uphill battle for Hawaii given their recent growth in production of locally sourced, volcanic S(O2)...

    1. Re:Uphill battle by avandesande · · Score: 2

      Especially since battery density has a hard ceiling dictated by the laws of chemistry and physics. An electric jumbo jet is never going to happen. Fuel is stored in aircraft wings with a very large surface area, so hydrogen jumbo jet is never going to happen.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    2. Re:Uphill battle by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      This is going to be a difficult, uphill battle for Hawaii given their recent growth in production of locally sourced, volcanic S(O2)...

      Funny, I don't see any carbon in that chemical formula.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    3. Re:Uphill battle by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      An electric jumbo jet is never going to happen.

      Then how about an electromagnetic catapult-assist jumbo glider? Shoot it up along the side of a tall mountain (ok a VERY tall mountain) into low earth orbit and then it falls back into the atmosphere and glides to its destination.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  8. THE RING IS MINE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that's what you get when you trust the fate of all middle earth to a fucking midget!

  9. Perfect sort of law... by Junta · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No one who passed it will be in office in 2045. As such, they don't own ultimate accountability for actually making it happen, but they can pat themselves on the back for 'driving it to happen'.

    Reminds me of when IBM CEO declared a certain crazy fiscal target for 5 years out, and immediately retired so it would be someone else's fault the target was not feasible.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:Perfect sort of law... by eepok · · Score: 1

      I both appreciate and hate these types of laws. I work in an industry where it's my job to help the State of California attain the goals set forth by 2006 California Assembly Bill 32 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Warming_Solutions_Act_of_2006). The crux of the bill is that the State (in the form of its own agencies and in the form of all businesses/organizations with 500+ employees) has to go back to 1990 levels of greenhouse gas emissions by 2020. Note that it's not "per capita"... it's raw emissions.

      In 1990, California had 29.81 million residents. In 2017, it had 39.54 million. In other words, we have to have made enough efficiencies by 2020 so that 39.54 million emit no more GHG than 29.81 million.

    2. Re:Perfect sort of law... by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

      In 1990, California had 29.81 million residents. In 2017, it had 39.54 million. In other words, we have to have made enough efficiencies by 2020 so that 39.54 million emit no more GHG than 29.81 million.

      I have an idea that might help. Ban the use of refried beans on taco trucks. That should cut down on a lot of carbon dioxide & methane emissions!

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    3. Re:Perfect sort of law... by Junta · · Score: 1

      It is a tricky situation. If your intentions are genuine, a timeline for which you could be held reasonably accountable is unrealistic.

      However a realistic timeline takes burden of accountability away, and then insincere politicians have an opportunity for some easy 'wins'.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    4. Re:Perfect sort of law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best way to achieve that goal would then be to reduce the amount of people living in California. If California forces their companies and investors in invest outside the state it would only do good to American economy.

    5. Re:Perfect sort of law... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      These laws are a variation on the religious claim that the world is ending soon so rement...and give the priest money.

      This is just the secular politics/religion parallel.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  10. 27 year deadline by grasshoppa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Any law which has a deadline so far in advance that no one who votes on it will be around to see it come to fruition is, pretty much by definition, "feel good legislation". ie: horseshit.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    1. Re:27 year deadline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah money talks bullshit walks. If someone comes in puts in a power planet that will provide 1000's of jobs. Guess whats going to be built.

    2. Re:27 year deadline by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Yet we see many counter-examples of this.

      Kennedy couldn't have been in office by the end of the decade even if he hadn't been assassinated. He proposed a literal moon-shot and it happened.

      Germany proposed a massive change to its energy infrastructure and generation, with the initial legislation in 2010 and the expected end date around 2024. Merkel may still be in power but could hardly count on it, and many of those involved are already out.

      The Kyoto agreement, limited as it was, resulted in real changes and targets that live on to this day. In fact it served as the basis for further, more aggressive targets later on. Even though Trump pulled out of Paris, many states are doing it anyway and so are many bother big nations like China and all of the EU.

      That's how politics work. Set a goal and build towards it. Once set, it becomes politically harder to turn away from that goal (as Trump learned) and encourages others, even those who come later, to pursue it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:27 year deadline by Tailhook · · Score: 2

      Yet we see many counter-examples of this.

      Yet we see many examples as well. California has been kicking the ZEV can for two decades; they re-revise it as each new deadline approaches and reality asserts itself.

      This new 2045 deal is essentially a can kicking maneuver for the 2008 Hawaii Clean Energy Initiative with an arbitrary 2030 deadline that has zero chance of being met.

      Hawaii generates a large fraction of it's electricity — 33% — with imported fuel oil, and over 85% of all energy with oil. Oil plus coal accounts for over 92%. Everything else; all the vaunted geothermal, solar, wind, yada yada lives in that last 8%. The land is too valuable to cover in silicon and there are only so many places to put windmills. If Hawaii ever gets to zero carbon it will be with nukes. And if they're going to make 2045 they'll have to start building them in the next couple years.

      Don't hold your breath.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    4. Re:27 year deadline by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Any law which has a deadline so far in advance that no one who votes on it will be around to see it come to fruition is, pretty much by definition, "feel good legislation". ie: horseshit.

      And how long do you propose it takes?

      It's a long road to carbon neutrality, especially if you want to do it yourself without crippling your economy. You can cheat and buy carbon credits, but again, see the part about crippling the economy.

      The only alternative is you do it immediately, which given how deeply fossil fuels are embedded in our day to day lives makes it almost impossible, or never.

      So you have to wean yourself off fossil fuels, and that takes time to find alternatives. (Hey, surfboards! Oh wait, those use a lot of fossil fuel based raw materials).

      Fossil fuels have powered a huge amount of the world, it's why the world population more than tripled in the 20th century and present (from 2B near the end of the 19th century to 7B now). Getting rid of it will take a lot of time. It's not just cars, but basically every product has some sort of fossil fuel base. You can't get there by switching to electric cars (who still have materials made from fossil fuel plastics), you still need planes and trucks and other things, including asphalt.

    5. Re:27 year deadline by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      California is leading the country in terms of EV ownership, right?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:27 year deadline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Germany proposed a massive change to its energy infrastructure and generation, with the initial legislation in 2010 and the expected end date around 2024.

      Not a terribly good example considering Merkel's "Energiewende" is turning into a giant shitshow: skyrocketing energy prices, instability in power generation and grids, no way to meet future demand without non-renewables, missed climate goals, and politicians who think everything will fix itself by simply making those goals even more restrictive.

    7. Re:27 year deadline by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Kennedy couldn't have been in office by the end of the decade even if he hadn't been assassinated. He proposed a literal moon-shot and it happened.

      Would it have happened if he had NOT been shot, though? That's the question. Even if he wanted to do so, would Congress have agreed with him enough to spend money hand-over-fist to do so?

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    8. Re:27 year deadline by Tailhook · · Score: 0

      California leads the nation in naive soy boys that cream themselves whenever some state passes another fatuous mandate. And yes, California has the largest number of mostly fossil fuel powered token EVs.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    9. Re:27 year deadline by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Why is geothermal less than 8%? Is there some quality of the landscape or magma that makes it unsuitable for geothermal, compared to Iceland?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    10. Re:27 year deadline by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Oh god, you aren't of those soy-brain-pill crackpots are you?

      Anyone who starts quoting Infowars and Paul Joseph Watson isn't doing their credibility any favours.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  11. Bingo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We see more Horse Shit in London: They legislated to have no internal combustion cars in 20 years time.

    I guess these laws will simply be revoked a day before they would effect anything.

    1. Re:Bingo by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Transportation is a challenge -- while the state is planning for a future where cars run on renewable electricity

      Given Hawaii is a bunch of volcanoes rising out of the ocean, I don't understand why Hawaiian cars even need engines since they only need to roll downhill.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  12. HERETIC ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all know the Church of Tesla is our one and only salvation !

    Like the USSR Communism, electric vehicles will once rule over all mankind !

  13. Follow the money on this by Crashmarik · · Score: 4, Insightful

    a second bill that will use carbon offsets to help fund planting trees throughout Hawaii

    I bet the recipients of the funds will be reading like a who's who of Hawaii's political donors.

    1. Re: Follow the money on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Makes sense. They probably own all of the land anyway.

    2. Re:Follow the money on this by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      carbon offsets are a scam, they are the stupid equivalent of buying medieval indulgences to get pass to sin.

      billions of euros of scam known about, plus even the "non-scams" are just mostly just funding things a venture capitalist wouldn't touch with a ten foot pole.

      bullshit, is what it is.

      the only proper and real solution is adopting alternative energy, and Hawaii is a fantastic place for at least 4 techs. Wind, solar, wave, geothermal....but no, the easy "wave of the pen" solution is done instead.

  14. 2045? by Vitus+Wagner · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is almost 30 years in future.

    Hodja Nasreddin once offered Persian Shakh to teach his donkey speak and read in 30 years. Then he explained that either Shakh or donkey or Hodja himself would definitely die in 30 years, so he wouldn't be punished for breaking this promise.

    It seems that Hawaian lawmakers expect that either they will be dead or state would be submerged by 2045.

  15. Giant Drones by Artagel · · Score: 1

    I mean yeah, isn't all you have to do is scale up your typical recreational drone to airplane size?

  16. MANAFORT, A SUBORNER? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which hunt! Free hat!

  17. I can offset carbon for them! by olddoc · · Score: 1

    If Hawaii pays me $50 per day I promise not to fly to Hawaii. This will save a lot of carbon for them.

    --
    Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
    1. Re:I can offset carbon for them! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry mate, I meant to vote +1 Funny. I wish you could undo moderation.

    2. Re:I can offset carbon for them! by TykeClone · · Score: 2

      You will tell Hawaii is serious about lowering carbon emissions when they ban tourist flights.

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    3. Re:I can offset carbon for them! by olddoc · · Score: 1

      No worries. It's the thought that counts, right?

      --
      Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  18. creimer thunderclapped once by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and set California's carbon output back by ten years.

  19. Mini fauna extinction in 3,2,1... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're going to trigger a mini fauna extinction on their tiny islands if they pull this stunt and then they're going to blame it on climate change just like California did after they spent 40 years planting the wrong pine-trees (the type that are susceptible to pine beatles infestations) which helped to exasperate the frequency of forrest fires... Sigh

    1. Re:Mini fauna extinction in 3,2,1... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They're going to trigger a mini fauna extinction on their tiny islands if they pull this stunt and then they're going to blame it on climate change just like California did after they spent 40 years planting the wrong pine-trees (the type that are susceptible to pine beatles infestations)

      John, Paul, George, and Ringo?

      which helped to exasperate

      Yes, this is exasperating...

      the frequency of forrest fires... Sigh

      Gump?

    2. Re: Mini fauna extinction in 3,2,1... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol, I rather enjoy the auto correction on my phone and I hoped someone would find it amusing as well!

  20. Me, Tamerlan, or the donkey by mi · · Score: 0

    In a little less than three decades, Hawaii plans to be carbon neutral

    Tamerlane was looking for someone to teach his donkey to talk. Nobody wanted the job. Finally the wise men of the dunes - Hodja Nasreddin took the position and promised to teach the donkey to talk in 10 years time.
      - Are you crazy? — his friends asked him.
      - Not really, — Hodja answered, — the money is good, the job is not hard, and in 10 years a lot might happen: I might die, or Tamerlane might die, or surely enough this old donkey might die.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  21. No. Rep from GA is worried abt Island Tipping too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://www.youtube.com/watch/...
    He's famous for saying dumb things on the record and claiming later that it was a joke.
    Watch the video. He's 100% serious.

  22. More good legal ideas by binkless · · Score: 1

    I have some other suggestions for laws. 1. Forbid bad weather on weekends 2. Eliminate bad manners in children 3. and so on.

  23. Suicide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Suicide. They can return their carbon to the ground that way to offset the volcano.

  24. Sorry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey Hawaii!

    Sorry, your volcanoes just blew your zero-carbon deal!

    Sincerely,
    Mr. Piroclastic.

  25. Solar by nicolaiplum · · Score: 1

    Hawaii is, mostly, a sunny place. Yet on the Big Island, I see very few solar panels on buildings. In fact the only reference I've seen anytime recently was some dude in the houses near the current eruption who said "I got my solar panels and batteries out, phew, saved $4000 of gear". If Hawaii is serious about reducing CO2 emissions, every house should have solar cells and many should have large storage batteries too.

    The mostly fossil fuel-generated electricity is expensive (most expensive in the USA) so electric cars are less of a win compared to cost of petroleum fuels than in the rest of the USA. The average Hawaiian is not rich - buying Teslas is not within their budget. If they had solar cells on their buildings then the incremental cost of recharging an electric car would be far less than buying in power.

    Honolulu, like every other hot Asian or American city, is power hungry. Yet there, I still see little solar power, either on buildings or nearby on the ground.

    Meanwhile, Hawaii may have been created by volcanoes, but in practice the volcanoes have moved on from Oahu. So Honolulu cannot have a nearby geothermal power plant (source: https://www.hawaiianelectric.c...) The geothermal power plant on the Big Island, at Puna, is currently being reclaimed by Pele - lava flows have mostly wrecked it and that's a risk wherever you get near the hottest ground. Very hot ground is near magma, which may well erupt nearby unpredictably. Not great for an expensive capital investment. Not great for anything you are betting to keep the lights on with (Puna only supplied 20% of Big Island power when it was destroyed, if that had been 80% there would be a lot more problems on the island).

    Hawaii doesn't have a lot of precipitation and large rivers to dam, unlike Iceland. So we're back to solar and storage.

    Hawaiians, where are your solar panels? Your plan is bust without them.

    --
    "For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled"
  26. Hawai'i could be carbon neutral in 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If all the progressives, subversives and generic liberals on the islands quit exhaling CO2, HI would be carbon neutral that day. By not exhaling CO2, they also would not cause any other CO2 emissions. Some personal decay excepted.

  27. mandatory solar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The should require solar on every new construction. Hawaii is so messed up. When I lived there most the the electricity came from diesel.

    Mandatory solar water heating would eliminate about 3% of the diesel and 3% of the risk of catastrophic oil spill that would eliminate their tourist economy. They also need to get those wind turbines on the North Shore spinning again. They were idle the entire time I lived there and the wind almost never stops on the North Shore.

  28. Clinton/Obama style scumbaggery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Clinton passed a set of "clean water" rules that were scheduled to kick-in AFTER he was out of office. The economy paid no price for them on HIS watch, but he got the credit for being a "good guy" who wanted clean water. When GW Bush(43) got into office and local governments were complaining about how impossible the new water purity standards would be, he cancelled the new standards (locking-in the water regulations that had been actually in-effect during the Clinton years) and then Democrats spent 8 years trashing Bush and Republicans for wanting lead and arsenic in drinking water.

    Obama passed a new set of "clean air" car emission rules that were scheduled to kick-in long AFTER he was out of office. The economy paid no price for them on HIS watch, but he got the credit for being a "good guy" who wanted clean air. Trump got into office and talked with auto industry people about how impossible the new standards would be, he cancelled the new standards (locking-in the auto mileage and emissions regulations that had been actually in-effect during the Obama years) and now Democrats are trashing Trump and Republicans for wanting "dirty air".

    Now in California, governor Jerry "Moonbeam" Brown has passed a new set of water rationing rules that are scheduled to kick-in long AFTER he is out of office. The economy and the Californians will pay no price for them on HIS watch, but he's taking the credit for being a "good guy" who wants to conserve water. The rations, scheuled to kick-in in 2025 will be appallingly tight with people being told to decide if they want to shower OR wash their clothes, or drink and flush the toilet (and note: the entire sewer system DEPENDS on a certain amount of water relative to solid waste). Whoever gets into office will have to undo this and will likely face a mountain of criticism for supposedly encouraging people to waste water.

    As a general rule: if a politician brags he/she is implementing a WONDERFUL new regulation, but it's not scheduled to take effect until he/she is long gone, then it's a near 100% certainty that it is a dishonest scumbuggery greasebag political stunt.