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Regular Sauna Users May Have Fewer Chronic Diseases (reuters.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Reuters: People who visit the sauna frequently may be less likely to develop heart and lung diseases or to get the flu than those who rarely go, a research review suggests. One study in the current analysis, for example, found that going to the sauna at least four times a week was associated with a roughly 50 percent lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease or coronary heart disease. This study included 2,315 people and also linked regular sauna use to a 40 percent lower risk of premature death from all causes. Another study in the analysis compared the effects of using the sauna for 19 minutes versus 11 minutes. In this study, longer sauna sessions were linked to a 17 percent lower risk of premature death from all causes, as well as a 36 percent lower chance of death from heart disease.

In a third study in the analysis, with 1,621 participants, using the sauna at least four times weekly was tied to a 47 percent lower risk of developing high blood pressure than going once weekly. Yet another study linked at least four weekly sauna visits with about 66 percent lower risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease than going just once a week. Two other studies found going to the sauna at least four times a week associated with a 41 percent lower risk of respiratory diseases and a 37 percent lower chance of pneumonia than going once weekly.
The authors reported their findings in the journal Mayo Clinic Proceedings.

189 comments

  1. Did they control for wealth? by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

    1. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good call. Indeed, sauna users are likely wealthier than average, and stay in them longer when they have more free time (and therefore less stressed). I wonder what's the effect of including those who use saunas as a cultural tradition, such as Finns? Are they less likely to fall ill overall, contributing to the numbers?

    2. Re:Did they control for wealth? by whoever57 · · Score: 2

      My local gym has a sauna. Does that make me a wealthy white guy?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    3. Re:Did they control for wealth? by aphelion_rock · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      I imagine that people who frequently use a sauna probably also utilise other forms of formal exercise, eat a healthier diet than the working class masses.

    4. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Darinbob · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In Finland, it is very common to have access to a sauna in your home, even some company buildings have them. Now true, the homeless might not have saunas but this is not so big a problem in Nordic countries.

      On the other hand, I think the reason for these stats is because saunas kill off anyone with a weak cardiopulmonary system.

    5. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you already made a reference in a previous post about driving a BMW to work every day.
       
      Sorry to call you out!

    6. Re:Did they control for wealth? by quantaman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      It's a review paper, so in some cases yes, in other cases probably not.

      But I think the hypothesis makes sense, a sauna stresses the system and is essentially a kind of exercise, a style of exercise you're going to have trouble finding elsewhere.

      In general, exercise is good for your health.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    7. Re:Did they control for wealth? by arth1 · · Score: 2

      Surely you don't become white from driving a BMW, even if you go a bit fast in the corners.

      Nor do you have to be rich - some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly good value for the money.

    8. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly good value for the money.

      Where's +5 Funny when you need it? The B-M-Trouble-you is always expensive and always breaking.

    9. Re:Did they control for wealth? by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

      They didn't check people who don't use a sauna at all.

      They're comparing once a week with four times a week.

      If you don't have at least weekly access to a sauna, you wouldn't be part of the study.

    10. Re:Did they control for wealth? by arth1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I wonder what's the effect of including those who use saunas as a cultural tradition, such as Finns? Are they less likely to fall ill overall, contributing to the numbers?

      Sauna fatalities is a real thing in Finland, but it's often related to alcohol, and doing stupid things like falling asleep, or for traditional fire driven saunas, not checking the smokestack for leaks regularly.

    11. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow, look at this poor

    12. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Presence+Eternal · · Score: 3, Informative

      The article states they focused on Finnish saunas. This implies looking at a place where sauna usage is not even slightly niche, but the article also says they didn't particularly try to do anything useful with the data like filter out lifestyle types.

      That said...isn't a 50% reduction in multiple chronic health problems so huge a result as to reflect an almost guaranteed causation? Like, you don't even need a well designed study to find out aspirin is almost a panacea.

    13. Re:Did they control for wealth? by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not me. I have never driven a BMW. As proof, I offer the assurance that I always use the indicators on any car I drive.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    14. Re:Did they control for wealth? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Informative

      Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      First, the lead author of this study is Dr. Jari Laukkanen of the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland. I assure you that it's not only wealthy white people who use saunas in Finland. Although now that I think about it, Finland is a very white, very prosperous society, since they represent the "Nordic model" of hybrid socialism which makes for the happiest, most prosperous countries.

      So maybe you're right. The unwashed, cheetoh-eating Trump voters aren't really made for the sauna. Sweating isn't going to help type 2 diabetes and morbid obesity. Further, I've been to Finland on several occasions, once for a summer, and I don't remember seeing cheetohs in the stores. Lots of booze though. The Finns can drink. A lot. I tried to keep up with some Finns once and almost got alcohol poisoning. And these were pretty well-respected academics, knocking back hard liquor like it was gatorade.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    15. Re:Did they control for wealth? by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      Fairly reasonable reply TBH.

      My closest sauna is in the fancy YMCA city run gymnasium near me, about $80 US per month membership. My other gym is only $35 US per month (no sauna)

      The people going were mostly wealthy or older with retiree card discounts.

      I love the heck of the sauna, if I were ever rich, I'd get one, wonderful things (I detest the cold) but the cost to run one, I believe is quite astronomical.

    16. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously.
      Never own a German car out of warranty.

    17. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It's being hailed as a landmark study - 281 institutions from all around the world coming together over the course of three years to determine what differentiates people with active love lives from those with less active love lives. The findings varied wildly. Those with active love lives tended to set their own work hours, if they worked at all, take dates to Michelin star restaurants, have their hair cut by Frederic Fekkai, have a positive relationship with the butler, drive a Bentley. Those with less active love lives tend to work three or more jobs..." -Mo Rocca, "Wait, Wait, Don't Tell Me" (It's a comedy program.)

    18. Re:Did they control for wealth? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna

      First-world problems.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    19. Re:Did they control for wealth? by larryjoe · · Score: 2

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      Looks like the meta-analysis didn't mention any factor analysis, which should have been an obvious thing to do in a correlation-based study. Of course, the reason for that lack of analysis could be that the studied papers themselves avoided factor analysis (which seems to be the case at least for the first five or so paper abstracts that I scanned).

    20. Re: Did they control for wealth? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      "That said...isn't a 50% reduction in multiple chronic health problems so huge a result as to reflect an almost guaranteed causation?" ââ"â"â" no, see for example this graph:. https://www.google.com/search?... Note that it also doesn't rule out some kind of correlation, like having more free time to sit in a sauna, or drinking more water as a result of sitting in a sauna.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    21. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Nor do you have to be rich - some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly good value for the money.

      There's a reason for that: The running costs for some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly high.

      --
      No sig today...
    22. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      the homeless might not have saunas but this is not so big a problem in Nordic countries.

      Because very few of them make it past two winters?

      --
      No sig today...
    23. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Joce640k · · Score: 2

      They didn't check people who don't use a sauna at all.

      They're comparing once a week with four times a week.

      If you don't have at least weekly access to a sauna, you wouldn't be part of the study.

      Duh! That's because almost everybody uses saunas regularly in the countries under discussion.

      --
      No sig today...
    24. Re:Did they control for wealth? by zwarte+piet · · Score: 2

      They live in shit weather and darkness 9 months per year so that probably negates any health benefits.

    25. Re:Did they control for wealth? by johnsie · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The grammar police are here to arrest you. Please get on the floor and don't move.

    26. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My apartment complex has saunas (and tennis courts and basketball courts and weight rooms and hot tubs) and it's not a particularly wealthy area, just middle class.

    27. Re:Did they control for wealth? by physburn · · Score: 1

      Surely you don't become white from driving a BMW, even if you go a bit fast in the corners.

      Nor do you have to be rich - some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly good value for the money.

      Had a £800 BMW need to do see the engine broke and it was a right off.

    28. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      i bet your fun at sauna's.

    29. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. RTFA: "These results were adjusted for established risk factors and several other potential confounders that could have influenced the risk of hypertension such as alcohol consumption, socioeconomic background, and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) level."

      It's almost like the people who did the study were scientists who know what they're doing, not some random bellend off the internet having a reckon.

    30. Re:Did they control for wealth? by DivineKnight · · Score: 1

      Well, when you take it to your Ford mechanic, that's just asking for trouble.

    31. Re: Did they control for wealth? by nowwith25percentmore · · Score: 2

      Do sweat shops count as saunas?

    32. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sauna or steam room?

    33. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Well, knowing BMWs, driving them usually is a sign that you want to appear rich, but probably never will be due to the cost of running that car...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    34. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, I think the reason for these stats is because saunas kill off anyone with a weak cardiopulmonary system.

      Sauna lowers blood pressure. Veins in skin expand in response to heat, people sweat which helps to shed some salt and liquid. If you have heart or blood pressure problems, you shouldn't go for extreme temperatures and do stupid things like cold shock with cold water or jumping into snow, but cool down slowly.

      Moist warm air helps in cleaning out the airways, which is very nice after being in dusty environment.

    35. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "Nordic Model" is just not having a high enough population for things to get out of hand.

      Try having a 50m population, see how the "happiest countries in the world" do then.

    36. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      It's a review paper, so in some cases yes, in other cases probably not.

      But I think the hypothesis makes sense, a sauna stresses the system and is essentially a kind of exercise, a style of exercise you're going to have trouble finding elsewhere.

      In general, exercise is good for your health.

      Correlation makes sense. If regular sauna users exercise more and eat better on average than non-sauna users, they'll be healthier. I would expect the study accounted for such, but the linked summary doesn't mention those possibly factors.

    37. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Finland, it is very common to have access to a sauna in your home, even some company buildings have them. Now true, the homeless might not have saunas but this is not so big a problem in Nordic countries.

      On the other hand, I think the reason for these stats is because saunas kill off anyone with a weak cardiopulmonary system.

      Increased use of Finnish public saunas also correlates with wider anal passages.

    38. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, can you, politely and accepting that I ask you in good faith explain why did you have to involve skin color?

    39. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      Looks like the meta-analysis didn't mention any factor analysis, which should have been an obvious thing to do in a correlation-based study. Of course, the reason for that lack of analysis could be that the studied papers themselves avoided factor analysis (which seems to be the case at least for the first five or so paper abstracts that I scanned).

      It certainly would help if they just included one sentence in the abstract that other health habits were accounted for (or not). Its a big peeve of mine how often those statements are not made clearly in meta studies, and when not I tend to assume they were not accounted for.

    40. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your bigotry is leaking

    41. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Buchenskjoll · · Score: 1

      All Finns I know are alive, so there's definitely something there...

      --
      -- Make America hate again!
    42. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Buchenskjoll · · Score: 1

      I actually meant Fins, but i goes for Finns as well.

      --
      -- Make America hate again!
    43. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor do you have to be rich - some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly good value for the money.

      There's a reason for that: The running costs for some of the older BMWs can be surprisingly high.

      Yep, while the car depreciates the parts don't get any cheaper.

    44. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Yep, while the car depreciates the parts don't get any cheaper.

      Neither does the insurance premium.

      --
      No sig today...
    45. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Surely you don't become white from driving a BMW, even if you go a bit fast in the corners.

      Maybe not, but you have to admit it is worth trying!

    46. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      I imagine that people who have long term serious illnesses probably don't go to the sauna - especially if they are in hospital or a care home.

      But I have no actual data, so i could be wrong.

      Does your local hospital have a Sauna?
      Did you ever go there when healthy?
      Do health care researchers have a clue about statistics? (you don't need to answer that one).

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    47. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They controlled for all of that. This mayo clinic paper is based on Laukkanen's previous work. Here is their recently published work looking specifically at COPD, Inflammation and Pneumonia.

      https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10654-017-0311-6

      If you can get past the paywall, specifically look at their Model 3. It accounts for health, socio-economic situations, gender, age, etc.

    48. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nordic countries add up to 30 million. Why wonâ(TM)t that scale to 50? There are US states with 10 million. Why arenâ(TM)t they as successful?

    49. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why you manage your expenses. Buy BMW, live in trailer! (sell drugs on side...they all do)

    50. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "it was a right off"

      english much?

    51. Re:Did they control for wealth? by diesel66 · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm sure. My YMCA has one. $35/month gets me yoga for old guys, weight room, pool, and... sauna. Look around.

      --



      eleven plus two / twelve plus one
    52. Re:Did they control for wealth? by AnthonywC · · Score: 1

      You don't become white from driving a BMW but you do become an asshole.

    53. Re: Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Half the US states have population less than that of any nordic country, except iceland.

    54. Re:Did they control for wealth? by tigersha · · Score: 1

      My dad drove same BMW for 20 years without hassles, and has a Volkswagen Kombi for, like 30 years. Ok, the VW had a Ford motor in it, but still.

      He does live in South Africa though, and all of the German car companies have factories there, of very high standard, so that might help. All of the BMWs with left hand steering for hare built there. This being Seth Efrika, both were stolen, thanks a yahoo.

      That said, he swears by Korean cars nowadays. Only drives Hyundai.

      --
      The dangers of excessive individualism are nothing compared to the oppressiveness of excessive collectivism
    55. Re:Did they control for wealth? by GNious · · Score: 1

      Dunno where you are, but I have noticed that in the US there's fewer saunas around in hotels etc, and they for some reason are freakin' cold.
      Meanwhile, Northern Europe they are everywhere alongside IR saunas and/or roman baths, with a few countries also having them in many homes.

      Heck, you can get portable saunas...

    56. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA

      In the current study, researchers examined only the type of sauna typically used in Finland

      They don't need corporate gyms to go to the sauna. Even the poorest Finns have a sauna at home. When you're not in there you use it for drying clothes.

    57. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not the finns

    58. Re:Did they control for wealth? by GregMmm · · Score: 1

      No, this is not just wealthy white guys (or even wealthy people of other skin colors). Some cultures using a sauna is like taking a shower. Would you live in a house without a shower? It's just up to priorities and your way of life.

      Personally, I moved into a house that had a small sauna. I like it, but I don't use it often. I will admit, using at your house and heading to bed shortly there after is amazing. Gets me some good sleep.

      Also, I'm not a "wealthy white guy", although given the opportunity I would take it. Like most people would.

    59. Re:Did they control for wealth? by RickyShade · · Score: 1

      My dad drove same BMW for 20 years without hassles, and has a Volkswagen Kombi for, like 30 years.

      Yeah, that shit's old. They don't build 'em like they used to.

    60. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been lying here since several hours. Can I get up already, sir?

    61. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dunno about you, but my corporate gym doesn't have a sauna. Nor do the public schools, the storefront gyms or other facilities the proles commonly use. Are you sure these findings aren't just looking at wealthy white guys somewhat interested in health vs. the great unwashed cheetoh-eating masses?

      There are steam rooms or saunas at all the level two public pools in my City. As well, a lot of the sauna /steam room users also are active fitness type people at the centre for various activities and or exercise. How do they isolate saunas from these other types of workouts??

    62. Re:Did they control for wealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly.

      This study sounds an awful lot like a study that examined the relationship between hormone therapy and breast cancer. That one concluded that the therapy reduced the incidence of cancer and recommended that all woman take the therapy, even before menopause starts, in order to reduce the likelihood of developing cancer. However, some other researchers who know something about hormone therapy and cancer thought that sounded odd, so they performed a more disciplined examination of the data. When they factored out other influences -- such as socio-economic standing -- they found the opposite: that the hormone therapy actually raised the incidence of cancer, slightly.

      C'mon techies. You're all over this Machine Learning stuff. Shouldn't you understand the difference between correlation and causation by now?

  2. Photobiomodulation by reovirus1 · · Score: 0

    Just Google photobiomodulation. Certain wavelengths of red light are a foundation of youth.

    1. Re:Photobiomodulation by jma05 · · Score: 1

      Just did. Looks like quackery - usual inflated claims using some minor positive studies.

    2. Re: Photobiomodulation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, it's the real deal.

    3. Re: Photobiomodulation by jma05 · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia
      =======

      Variations of LLLT have gone by a variety of alternate names including low-power laser therapy (LPLT), soft laser therapy, low-intensity laser therapy, low-energy laser therapy, cold laser therapy, bio-stimulation laser therapy, photobiomodulation, photo-biotherapy, therapeutic laser, and monochromatic infrared light energy (MIRE) therapy.

      Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is a form of alternative medicine that applies low-level (low-power) lasers or light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to the surface of or in orifices of the body. Whereas high-power lasers are used in laser medicine to cut or destroy tissue, it is claimed that application of low-power lasers relieves pain or stimulates and enhances cell function.

      https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p...

      The effectiveness of low-level laser therapy (LLLT)

      Low-level laser therapy versus sham treatment

      One study [64] with a low risk of bias, compared low-level laser therapy treatment with sham laser therapy treatment in elderly patients over 60 years. The study provided low quality evidence that LLLT was more effective in pain relief at intermediate follow-up (44.7%) compared with sham LLLT (15.2%).

      Low-level laser therapy + exercise versus sham LLLT + exercise

      Results on pain and disability at post-treatment were reported by one study [62] and no difference was found between the intervention groups on both outcome measures.

      Two studies [62, 63] reported on pain intensity and disability at short-term (3 months) follow-up. The pooled analysis of these two small trials (n = 61) showed a significant difference in pain relief (WMD 13.57 [95%CI 26.67; 0.47]). No difference was found on disability between those who received LLLT plus exercise and those who received sham LLLT + exercise (WMD 5.42 [95%CI 23.55; 12.71].

      Very low quality evidence was provided (serious limitations, inconsistency, and imprecision) for the effectiveness of LLLT + exercise compared to sham LLLT + exercise on pain intensity at short-term follow-up, but not for disability.

      Low-Level laser therapy versus exercise

      One study [27] compared the effectiveness of LLLT with exercise therapy post-treatment. No statistically significant difference was found between both therapy groups on pain level and disability.

      This looks exactly like quackery. You perhaps tried it and subsequently psychologically bought into it. That is also typical with these alternative stuff.

  3. Four Times a Week? by Nova+Express · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There's some big time causation != causality going on there.

    How many people who are already sick/significantly overweight go to a sauna 4 times a week? Even when I had a haelth club membership, I rarely went more than thrice a week.

    Sounds like a study whose entire effects were determined by the self-selection of healthy people.

    "People who regularly compete in triathlons are 95% less likely to develop diabetes." Yeah, I bet...

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

    1. Re:Four Times a Week? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually, causation does equal causality so I'm not sure what you're suggesting

    2. Re: Four Times a Week? by damas · · Score: 1

      He probably meant that correlation is not causation.

    3. Re:Four Times a Week? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      How many people who are already sick/significantly overweight go to a sauna 4 times a week?

      Four times a week is on a high side even for Finland. My parents go every other day that gets an average of 3.5 a week (I had the same routine while I lived with them but that was years and years ago). But it's definitely a possible number if you have a sauna in your own home, which is true for practically all separate homes and for most apartments that have been built after 1980 or so in Finland.

      I have had weeks when I've gone to sauna every day, but they are quite rare. I live in an apartment that was built just before they started to build saunas into individual apartments (quite literally, the neighboring building that was built a year later has them), so there's a common sauna for the building and there are two timeslots that I can use in a week. On a typical week I go to both, but sometimes I miss one or the other. On top of those I go perhaps once a month or two to sauna with my friends.

    4. Re:Four Times a Week? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      How many people who are already sick/significantly overweight go to a sauna 4 times a week?

      And a better question would be, once they go in, do you lock them inside each time?

    5. Re:Four Times a Week? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My first reaction was if you're using a sauna four times a week, you're probably also working out four times a week. This is pretty much a given. So why didn't they just say, again, exercise can prevent cardiovascular disease. The sauna is just a side-benefit of having a gym membership.

    6. Re: Four Times a Week? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is some big time meaning != semantics going on here, I tell ya.

    7. Re:Four Times a Week? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a study whose entire effects were determined by the self-selection of healthy people.

      And? It's not like that in any way invalidates the results. Healthy people are healthy because they do healthy things, be like healthy people. Start doing healthy things.

    8. Re:Four Times a Week? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bytes are not equal even if semantically you think it sounds like they are the same.

    9. Re:Four Times a Week? by WillgasM · · Score: 1

      I take a long, hot shower every morning.

  4. Ok what gives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mayo clinic is highly respected and those percentages seem huge, even beating some drugs designed to prevent premature cardiac death.

    1. Re:Ok what gives? by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 5, Funny

      The Mayo Clinic is also surrounded by Minnesotians, many of whom are essentially land-locked Vikings who have been repressed by petty factions of Lutheranism for centuries. Their only remaining outlets are eating salted canned fish and sitting in saunas. Ergo, those who don't unleash at least a little of their inner Dane with other men in a steaming hot room are condemned to a sad life with polite but homely women, and early demise (as demonstrated by this study).

    2. Re:Ok what gives? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      My guess is that the other posters with variations on "correlation is not causation" have it here. I'd really like to believe that boiling my bottom 4 times a week will make me 40% less likely to die from stress-related causes, but it is far more likely that people who have the time and resources to do this simply have a lot fewer persistent sources of extreme stress in their lives to begin with. Stress kills.

      To reiterate, though: I would really like to be proven wrong about this.

    3. Re:Ok what gives? by dwywit · · Score: 1

      You must be a son of a silly person. /knnnnnnniggit

      --
      They sentenced me to twenty years of boredom
    4. Re:Ok what gives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, we Minnesotans have four things we can do in the winter: Medieval sword fighting, drunken snowmobile racing over open water, eating dead fish canned in lye, and visiting the sauna. One of those is safer than the others.

    5. Re: Ok what gives? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I can only give you anecdotal observations here: sitting in a sauna does reduce my stress personally. It also seems to loosen the tight muscle knots that build up over time in my body. So to me it seems reasonable that a sauna could reduce stress related diseases. I don't know, though.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re:Ok what gives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, we Minnesotans have four things we can do in the winter: Medieval sword fighting, drunken snowmobile racing over open water, eating dead fish canned in lye, and visiting the sauna. One of those is safer than the others.

      Very true. But are you absolutely certain its the Medieval Sword Fighting?

  5. The health benefits of driving a BMW by Iamthecheese · · Score: 1

    I think you'll find similar results among drivers of luxury cars.

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    1. Re:The health benefits of driving a BMW by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

      On a related note, owners of large motor homes are 75% more likely to die in the next 10-15 years compared to the average person!

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    2. Re:The health benefits of driving a BMW by BeTeK · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you are implying that only rich people have saunas that's incorrect in Finland. EVERY house has sauna and in apparments they have community saunas. Actually it's hard not to find sauna close by in Finland :) And yes I'm a finn and I love to go sauna every week :)

    3. Re:The health benefits of driving a BMW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This may be because mobile homes and trailers generate an atmospheric pressure mono-pole that attracts hurricanes and tornadoes(*). The effect is known to increase proportional to the square of the number of mobile homes plus the cube of the number of plastic flamingos in the residential area.

      * = And they also attract "white trash" residents.

  6. This helpful study by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

    Was brought to you by your friends at Aqua Quip!

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  7. Sisu vs sissy by arth1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Finnish (and Scandinavian, Baltic and Russian) saunas are quite different from American saunas. The maximum allowed temperature in American saunas is 194F or 90C, and the common temperature is much lower than that, often in the 120F/50C range. With people wearing bathing suits.
    Meanwhile a Finnish sauna is typically kept around the boiling point for water, and unless water is poured on the rocks, it can be in the 230F/110C range. And, of course, people go naked in Finnish saunas. You have to be, and not bring any towels that aren't cotton or linen.

    Oh, and Americans don't whip themselves with birch twigs in the sauna, nor roll in the snow afterwards either.

    1. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I went in the Finnish sauna, with an enthusiast who made sure it was hot. Very brutal.

    2. Re:Sisu vs sissy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      So what are the benefits to the extremely high temperatures? Presumably the steam isn't 110C because then it would be burning the occupants, so what temperature are you referring to?

      Japanese baths tend to be around 45-50C which is plenty for me I find. Often they have a cold bath as well, and stuff like an electric bath which I have no idea what it is supposed to do. You go in naked of course.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re: Sisu vs sissy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      If you put a thermometer in the sauna on the wall, that will tell you the temperature. The one I used to frequent had a normal temperature of 180F. As you mention steam rooms are much cooler, even 115F as a wall temperature can be too hot for me.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the UK I visit a pretty low-end public swimming pool with gym and sauna. The sauna is usually 80-85C which is about perfect for me. Any hotter than about 95C is too hot.

    5. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      I went in the Finnish sauna, with an enthusiast who made sure it was hot. Very brutal.

      No, that wasn't an enthusiast, it was an idiot.

      The etiquette in a sauna is that the temperature and the moisture is calibrated so that everyone enjoys it. Purposefully overheating it is something that idiots do.

    6. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      A Finn here.

      My parents, for whatever reason, are used to a 60 degrees C sauna.

      The water barely evaporates when thrown onto the stove at that temperature. Not a satisfying experience.

      Me, I'm happy with 75-85 C.

      I am not aware of many people who regularly go beyond 90 degrees C. I doubt your 'typically kept around the boiling point for water' is right.

      (And rolling in the snow is a rarity too. Maybe in the countryside.)

    7. Re: Sisu vs sissy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      I still don't understand how you can not get burned if the environment is over 100C. Do you mean the temperature of the heating element or something?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    8. Re: Sisu vs sissy by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      It takes time for the heat energy to transfer to your body. If the air is moist, it transfers more quickly. In a drier sauna, it transfers more slowly. If you sit in a sauna long enough you'll probably heat up enough and die but I've never done that.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    9. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Then you either exaggerated your own sauna experience when he asked you, or you found the one Fin that would rather show off and make you feel miserable than accommodate you and make your sauna experience a pleasurable one.

      Sauna should be an enjoyable event. It's supposed to relax you and be comfortable. The very last thing it should is to put undue stress on you, like, say, by being too hot. Yes, it's true that Fins like their sauna hot, for the same reason Thais like their food spicy: They're used to it. But they're not insensitive to the fact that most foreigners aren't.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I never had the pleasure of a Japanese bath, but I did spend a time in Finland and grew to enjoy the sauna experience. The temperature is very negotiable and you should start with moderate temperatures, then, with time, you might want to increase that gradually. At first it is maybe a bit uncomfortable, but that quickly passes, provided you have someone who can ease you in and aid you with the dos and don'ts, there's more to it than just sweating, jumping into ice cold lakes and hitting yourself with twigs.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    11. Re: Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      It's Americans and their funny units at work again. He's talking about 40-80 degrees Celsius.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    12. Re: Sisu vs sissy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The GP said 230F, which is 100C... But even 80C is quite dangerous. If you spilt 80C water on yourself you would get a nasty burn.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    13. Re:Sisu vs sissy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Maybe my next holiday will be in Finland...

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    14. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Finnish (and Scandinavian, Baltic and Russian) saunas are quite different from American saunas. The maximum allowed temperature in American saunas is 194F or 90C, and the common temperature is much lower than that, often in the 120F/50C range. With people wearing bathing suits.
      Meanwhile a Finnish sauna is typically kept around the boiling point for water, and unless water is poured on the rocks, it can be in the 230F/110C range. And, of course, people go naked in Finnish saunas. You have to be, and not bring any towels that aren't cotton or linen.

      Oh, and Americans don't whip themselves with birch twigs in the sauna, nor roll in the snow afterwards either.

      As a Finn with quite wide experience of different kind of saunas, I can assure you that there are Finnish saunas that can be around 50C and there is nothing wrong with them, it is actually very common to have lower temperatures for long relaxing sauna sessions. Not all of us like those "birch twigs" ("vasta" or "vihta") either even if used correctly they are really nice. Snow is very rare during other seasons but winter, but even during the winter, snow diving is not for all of us.

      Being nude in sauna serves a purpose; you sweat in sauna, and you are there to clean up. You don't shower with your clothes on either.

    15. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Well worth the trip. Word of warning, though, Fins tend to be VERY blunt and terse. They don't want to offend, they just have no patience for euphemisms, their language is complicated enough as it is. :)

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    16. Re: Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Water is a way better thermal conductor than air (which is one of the worst). That's why you can survive (at least briefly) temperatures way below freezing and temperatures close to boiling, even though touching a, say, metal rod of the respective temperatures (say, -20 or +80) could cause instant damage to your skin.

      You wouldn't want metal benches in a sauna either. For pretty much the same reason.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    17. Re:Sisu vs sissy by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Presumably the steam isn't 110C because then it would be burning the occupants, so what temperature are you referring to?

      Saunas are dry heat, not steam baths.

    18. Re:Sisu vs sissy by TeknoHog · · Score: 2

      As a Finn with quite wide experience of different kind of saunas, I can assure you that there are Finnish saunas that can be around 50C and there is nothing wrong with them, it is actually very common to have lower temperatures for long relaxing sauna sessions. Not all of us like those "birch twigs" ("vasta" or "vihta") either even if used correctly they are really nice. Snow is very rare during other seasons but winter, but even during the winter, snow diving is not for all of us.

      Being nude in sauna serves a purpose; you sweat in sauna, and you are there to clean up. You don't shower with your clothes on either.

      This. I'd like to add that the ideal temperature usually scales with the size of the sauna; in smaller ones, the steam of löyly is more easily concentrated so you get the same effect at a smaller average temperature. Of course, the steam itself will be around 100 C, but you won't be steaming yourself all the time.

      For the proper /. analogy, löyly (throwing water on the stove) is exactly like a heat pipe: water evaporates at the stove and condenses on your skin, thus providing fast heat transfer at a fixed temperature.

      On the point of nudity, while Finns are generally comfortable with the collective nudity of sauna, we don't deny the potential erotic aspects of it. Mixed gender sauna sessions are usually limited to couples, families with small children, and other close-knit groups. Different shifts for men and women are also a practical matter at larger gatherings.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    19. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Or, the person just introduced him to the way us nordics enjoy it, instead of the cater-to-anglo-saxon-swine-ahem-I-mean-anglo-saxon-tourists saunas.

      A number of hotels I've been to here in the nordic countries have 4 saunas, 2 for men, 2 for women, one of each set to tourist or children level, one for nordic style(minimum 90C etc), complete with signs identifying them, and yet, wouldn't you know, there's always some subhuman from the UK, the US or Canada that goes into the nordic sauna, then leaves the door open because "it's too hot, I couldn't enjoy it".

    20. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      The benefit is of the really hot - > very cold -> very hot -> very cold cycle is that it stimulates the circulation really well, it's very effective at getting your skin really clean. Also, the hot temperatures are too high for many viruses and bacteria to survive. Unlike 40-50C water.

      And that's really the secret to the nordic sauna, properly done, you wash yourself really thoroughly, and rinse off with cold water. Then you go into the sauna for a while, use branches of birch or asp or similar to scrape your skin, then you go out and rinse in cold water(in the winter you go out and roll around in the snow, or take a dip in a hole in the ice on a lake. Really enjoyable, and you feel absolutely renewed.

    21. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      But it's not right without some steam from time to time :p

    22. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Shinobi · · Score: 2

      If the saunas are 50C, there's a big problem with them, they've essentially become incubation chambers for bacteria and viruses.

    23. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't shower with your clothes on either.

      So I thought, but some people do. Especially male Muslims. It looks strange.

    24. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Hey, what do you know, I found the Fin, too!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    25. Re: Sisu vs sissy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      btw if it's over 100C, you can't really stay in there long. A few minutes is about all anyone can handle.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    26. Re: Sisu vs sissy by phantomfive · · Score: 1
      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    27. Re:Sisu vs sissy by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

      Meanwhile a Finnish sauna is typically kept around the boiling point for water, and unless water is poured on the rocks, it can be in the 230F/110C range. And, of course, people go naked in Finnish saunas.

      This is the way we'd do it. My grandparents' (they were Finns) used to have one at the family cabin by Lake Superior in the U.P. In the summer, you'd run down to the lake naked and dive in. You were hot enough that it didn't matter if the water was below 50 deg. Fahrenheit. In the winter, you'd just jump in the snow bank to cool off. It helps to close the pores on your skin after you've had them opened up by the steam.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    28. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sauna should be an enjoyable event. It's supposed to relax you and be comfortable.

      "Relax. Here, whip yourself with birch branches and we'll jump in the just-thawed lake." Just turn up the heat and let every part of the experience be miserable. It builds sisu.

    29. Re: Sisu vs sissy by arth1 · · Score: 1

      I still don't understand how you can not get burned if the environment is over 100C. Do you mean the temperature of the heating element or something?

      No, the air temperature is often in the 100-110C range. But a Nordic sauna is not a Turkish steam bath - it's much drier. You don't cook because you sweat profusely, and the sweat evaporating expands its volume, causing cooling. So your skin temperature is much lower.
      Throwing a bucket of water on the hot stones to increase the humidity from desert levels causes you to feel much hotter even if it decreases the temperature, because your sweat evaporates less in the higher humidity.

      Our phys ed teacher demonstrated the power of sweating to us kids by bringing a piece of meat with him on a plate, while we were sitting in the sauna. The meat got well done, because it didn't sweat like the rest of us did.

      The extreme sweating cleans your skin pores quite well, but leaves them wide open, which is why a sauna session should always end with an ice cold shower (or rolling in snow) to close the pores, and avoid getting bacteria and fungus entering the open pores. If you don't do this, expect lots of blackheads or worse.

    30. Re:Sisu vs sissy by arth1 · · Score: 1

      The etiquette in a sauna is that the temperature and the moisture is calibrated so that everyone enjoys it. Purposefully overheating it is something that idiots do.

      You obviously have no sauna experience, and should not be speaking of sauna etiquette.
      Because it can take hours to bring a sauna up to heat, the etiquette is that you start out hot, and reduce temperature by venting until everybody is comfortable, if achievable. If inviting someone not familiar with Nordic saunas, you (and they) obviously don't know what the comfortable temperature for them is, so there's no way to pre-set this.

      And again, showing you have no sauna experience, the comfortable temperature doesn't have to be a lower temperature. Some of us have more problems with low temperatures than high, because of the higher humidity the air can hold. If it's not up to 80C, I have problems breathing. Around 95C is my preference.

    31. Re: Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haven't you ever stuck your hand in a 450 F oven and survived to tell the tale? Air is not a good thermal conductor. Now brush your hand against the metal oven rack for a moment and you'll find out what a good heat conductor is like.

    32. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously have no sauna experience, and should not be speaking of sauna etiquette.

      Yup. I'm a 43 year old Finn so obviously I've never been to a sauna. No sirree, not once except about 4000 times. (Assuming an average of about twice a week for the time).

      Because it can take hours to bring a sauna up to heat,

      It can. But out of the about 4000 times that I've been in a sauna, only a few dozen have been in such a sauna. Because the vast majority of modern saunas take about an hour to heat up, either because they are heated by electricity or are small and heated with a continuously-burning stove.

      The saunas that take hours to heat are those that have a huge pile of stones that you heat up by burning wood at the start and then let the fire die and just use the stones to maintain the heat. They are damned rare nowadays, and have been rare longer than I've been alive. I know only one guy who has such a sauna for personal use.

    33. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>it can be in the 230F/110C range

      Doesn't water evaporate at 100C?

    34. Re: Sisu vs sissy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Thanks, great explanation. I really want to try it now.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    35. Re:Sisu vs sissy by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Doesn't water evaporate at 100C?

      Yes, and? A sauna is not like a Turkish steam bath (which Americans incorrectly call "sauna"). It's fairly dry. The only water is the sweat on your skin, and that evaporating cools you down enough not to cook.

    36. Re:Sisu vs sissy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Saunas dry between uses, clean dry wood surfaces are great in eliminating bacteria. Furthermore, typically during heating the surfaces get hot enough to sterilize them. However, even if they wouldn't, this kind of low temperature saunas are very often smoke saunas, and smoke takes care of the bacteria very effectively. If not that, the saunas are usually well kept and washed clean every now and then. You can also tell by the smell if the sauna is healthy.

  8. Tradition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I assume they're talking about the traditional steam sauna, where the moisture (convection) cleans the skin and sinuses, not the infra-red saunas, which are (radiant) heaters.

  9. And a much lower sperm count too. by Astrogoth13 · · Score: 1

    Heat kills the boys you know.

    1. Re:And a much lower sperm count too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For 1 day a week so what.
      I think the sweeds were on to something sauna every Friday kill of some swimmers and then go out and get a piece of ass.

  10. Cardiovascular Conditioning by PseudoAnon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm not finding the article I'm thinking of at the moment, but I've read that sauna use is particularly helpful for people who may be too obese or injured to comfortably exercise in other ways (though if this applies to you, I suggest trying swimming / pool exercises) or who are sedentary and not used to more-than-brief cardiovascular challenge. At a minimum, sauna use causes short-term cardiovascular changes that the body has to adapt to, and a major way it adapts is by increasing blood vessel elasticity and blood flow to the skin like exercise does. It sounds similar to healthy stretching that many people do for their muscles but for blood vessels (which also contain muscle) instead. Side note: saunas are also a great place to do stretches or massage since muscle and connective tissue elasticity increases as well. Be a little cautious with doing those if you have an injury resulting in joint looseness though!

    From another article:
    "On average, the study found, sauna users' blood pressure dropped by seven points and their arteries became more "elastic" (based on non-invasive tests).
    In addition, their heart rate rose from an average of 65 beats per minute before the sauna session to 81 beats afterward."
    https://www.webmd.com/heart/ne...

    - A Doctor of Physical Therapy

    1. Re:Cardiovascular Conditioning by PseudoAnon · · Score: 1

      And the benefits aren't specific to sauna use. Hot tub use can give similar effects:

      "The research found that soaking in a hot tub several times per week for two months results in improved measures of cardiovascular health, beneficial changes in fat tissue and other improvements suggestive of a reduced risk of diabetes or other metabolic disorders."
      https://www.sciencedaily.com/r...

    2. Re:Cardiovascular Conditioning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is exactly what it is.
      The whole "self-selecting healthy people" argument in other comments is off because they've picked people that actually go to it at all and with 2 frequency groups.
      Of course they are going to be moderately healthy or up! They go to a sauna (which might even come with a gym attached!)
      High heat is known to have these effects in the body. We just never knew the health results from it much.
      Equally a lot of toxic crap built up in the skin from minor sweating actually gets out properly since you are sweating profusely.
      Humans don't sweat as much as they used to because lesser activity through the day.
      But the worse fact is we are also living closer to the polar caps, which our bodies don't like. At all. In fact it tends to fail pretty quickly if constantly exposed to cold temperatures, especially when coupled with bad diets!

      Just the sheer temperature alone can be helpful, whether it is a sauna, a hot tub, regular hot showers, hot baths or a lesser but still useful analog, wrapped up in PVC / PU / PET / latex clothing. (bonus points if you are exercising, or "exercising" hint hint)
      In fact, just some hot water bottles and going under the covers "when you are ill" done regularly instead would be good.
      Just be sure to wash them or cover them in a plastic sheet so your sweat doesn't soak in to them and stink like crazy. (or cause bacterial growths!)
      The plastic sheet would actually help even more so due to more skin contact sweating.

  11. Live Forever! by warewolfsmith · · Score: 1

    These saunas usually have temperatures of 80 to 100 degrees Celsius (176 to 212 degrees Fahrenheit) and very dry air, with relative humidity of about 10 to 20 percent. Right! so if we crank the temperature up to 180 to 200 degrees Celsius we should live forever then? Don't forget the spuds and pumpkin.

  12. So what _did_ sauna-users die from? by petes_PoV · · Score: 1

    going to the sauna at least four times a week was associated with a roughly 50 percent lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease or coronary heart disease.

    However, those sauna-goers still must die from some cause or other. It would be helpful to know whether not croaking from a heart attack just laid them open to dying from something worse, more painful or lingering just a little further down the line.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
    1. Re: So what _did_ sauna-users die from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just how would it be helpful knowing they suffered something worse?

    2. Re:So what _did_ sauna-users die from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A really good blow job at 90.

    3. Re:So what _did_ sauna-users die from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They die from competitive saunaing.

  13. Warm / cold by geniium · · Score: 0

    Wondering if they take into consideration the cold bath/shower/snow afterward and the impact on our bodies. Will have to read deeper to know!

  14. This just in! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wealthy people who are active and spend time looking after themselves tend to be healthier!

    More at 11:00.

    1. Re:This just in! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the news isn't about USA?! OMG! How can that be?!

  15. Or the exact reverse.... by DrYak · · Score: 2

    a sauna stresses the system and is essentially a kind of exercise, a style of exercise you're going to have trouble finding elsewhere.

    Or it might be the exact opposite :
    Sauna stresses the system, and thus only people with a functional enough cardio-vascular system go there.

    The people with bad hearths don't go there AND die younger.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Or the exact reverse.... by geekmux · · Score: 4, Interesting

      a sauna stresses the system and is essentially a kind of exercise, a style of exercise you're going to have trouble finding elsewhere.

      Or it might be the exact opposite : Sauna stresses the system, and thus only people with a functional enough cardio-vascular system go there.

      The people with bad hearths don't go there AND die younger.

      Exactly this.

      At first I read the statistics being presented here as potential evidence that saunas have a considerable health benefit, but it's far more likely that those who actually get off their ass and use a sauna are not the kind of lazy obese people that die of heart and lung diseases due to an inactive lifestyle.

      And yeah, I hate when statistics often showcase nothing more than water-is-wet common sense. It's like saying that 99% of professional ballerinas are not obese, so ballet is now "statistically proven" to be one of the greatest solutions in the world to combat obesity.

    2. Re: Or the exact reverse.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe, but it's entirely reasonable to suppose sauna use inhibits flu and other respiratory viral infections. You get a high fever to slow down virus reproduction, so presumably a sauna has the same effect. It doesn't kill off the virus, but possibly slows it enough to allow the body to finish the job.

    3. Re:Or the exact reverse.... by tbannist · · Score: 2

      I read through some of the linked paper because I was wondering the same thing, they mention in Clinical Implications section that they don't think the results are likely to be an exercise correlation because most of the studies they used in their analysis were supposed to have controlled for exercise levels, and they found that the combination of exercise and sauna usage had a larger beneficial health effect that either exercise or sauna use by itself. Furthermore, the pathways section suggests that the evidence indicates that 30 minutes in a sauna has a cardiovascular effect similar to medium to high intensity walking for a similar duration, so they have an identified mechanism for why sauna bathing causes the published results.

      These are mildly interesting results, but I think the biggest danger, as they acknowledge in the Clinical Implications section, is that most of the studies they examined had small sample sizes, so the results may be tainted by publishing bias (i.e. only the studies that found positive results were published). I'm sceptical of the results, but it seems worthy of devoting some resources to conduct a larger study of the benefits of sauna usage on patients with high blood pressure conditions to see if the results hold up in well-designed and correctly sized study.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
  16. Ridiculous conclusions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It looks like the conclusion that global warming is related to piracy. In XV century there wasn't global warming and there was a lot of pirates (those with that buried treasures in islands, not software piracy) . Last pirates where Chinese and the end of XIX, when they disappeared, global warming started. Conclusion: Global warming is related to piracy.

    Let's suppose that regular sauna users are also people that also have a lot of healthy habits (and I think it is a good guess). Maybe one of those healthy habits, not the sauna, is the responsible for that extra resistance to flu and heart diseases. Maybe fat people don't like sauna.

    You must be careful: Statistically correlation of variables is a good hint for starting research, not a statistical evidence of a relation cause effect.

    1. Re:Ridiculous conclusions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, well, you drew a conclusion all on your own. All kinds of people in Finland go to sauna, not just the wealthy, healthy types, because there are saunas everywhere in Finland.

  17. Well of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you broil your genitals to sterility you are not nipples deep in poop monsters.

  18. Rich or poor by TJHook3r · · Score: 1

    In the UK, if I went to a sauna 4 times a week I would need to be wealthy! Isn't this study just saying that rich people are healthier than poor people?

    1. Re:Rich or poor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. RTFA - they corrected for SES in the regression runs.

    2. Re:Rich or poor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More likely it's people who's regular routine includes a period of relaxing inactivity.

      You see similar results form massage, acupuncture, mediation, etc. basilcy anything that involves "just sit there and relax" as a pre-requisite to the specifics.

  19. Bad example by DrYak · · Score: 1

    "People who regularly compete in triathlons are 95% less likely to develop diabetes." Yeah, I bet...

    I got your idea, but your example is horribly wrong.

    Yes, some type of diabetes (Type 1 - the one which is genetically linked to some HLA immuno types, and tends to develop at a young age and works by killing of insulin cells in the langerhans islets, so the patient still has a functioning body but is simply completely unable to produce insulin on its own and absolutely need that any required amount of insuling gets delivered through a syringe) have nothing to do with sport.
    On the other hand, with correct follow-up and adaptation of A. the glucose intake, B. blood glucose measures and C. insuline administration - type 1 diabetic CAN do lots of sports. (High tech devices like continuous measuring implants, pumps, etc. can help a bit but I know people who still do it old school and still do a crazy amount of sports).

    And now there's diabetes type 2 (the one which is linked to a different genetic make up and is strongly linked to obesity - the more the patient is obese, the more the patient develop insulin resistance. Their body is still producing insulin as it should, but due to various hormonal perturbation provoked by the fat tissue, the body reacts a lot less to the insuline - they either need extra bits of insulin added, or other types of drugs to help regulate).
    This type of diabetes is extremely strongly linked to obesity and body fat.
    Sports, specially endurance sports have strong regulating effect on body fat and obesity.

    Thanks to lifestyle change, including physical activity (though you don't straigh out start having your MBI 45+ morbidly obese patient doing triathlons immediately. You go progressively. Taking the stairs instead of elevators/escalators is a good first baby step along the path) it's possible to dramatically reduce the medical needs of the patient, and increase long term outcome (Sometime to the point that the patient doen't need medication anymore) by reducing the weight.

    (This might be a little bit easier to achieve on our side of the atlantic, than in countries that over rely on cars and processed foods like the US).

    So eventually, running triathlon would *actually* help the diabetic type 2 patients, and is completely irrelevant to type 1 patients.

    ---

    On an unrelated note, that is why I'm a bit ambivalent on the "body positive" movement I'm seeing through the internet happening in the US.

    On one hand, yes, I think body-shaming is pretty stupid thing, specially given that for some people over-eating is their (buggy) coping mechanism. By shaming them you'll increase their stress, and won't solve their problems.
    Also yes, Holywood's obsession with a very specific unique body type, and the fashion's obsession with anorexic living skeleton (so clothes fall on them exactly like on a coat-hanger ?), isn't good at all. There are lots of people who don't fit these stereotypes and have different body shapes but are still perfectly healthy (even slightly overweight people) and should indeed be considered *normal*. Being a bit more curvy than the latest movie bimbo shouldn't be a sin.

    On the other hand, the giant balls of fat with an extreme morbid obesity that insist to be considered just as "body diverse", that makes me cringe. Sorry boys and girls - you aren't just "diversely body shaped", you have achieved a level of obesity at which point it's correlated with tons of negative health impacts : risks of the above-mentioned type 2 obesity, risks of cholesterol-related cardio-vascular diseases, severe stress on your joints (mostly knees and hips), etc.
    I can't be positive about a "walking (well almost rolling at this point) health liability".
    You shouldn't be shamed, you shouldn't be arbitrarily discriminated against. But you should seriously consider contacting your family doctor, getting appointment with some nutritionist, start consider some life-style change, progressively start increasing physical activity, etc. before your so-called "body diversity" kills you in a horrible way (like e.g. by clogging your brain's arteries).

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Bad example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Athletes (if not too competitive) live longer. The older you get, the higher your risk of getting diabetes at some point even if you're not obese. Also for old people it's increasingly hard to offset the effect of ageing, including body shape, with exercise.

  20. Newsflash! Health aware people ... by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    ... are more healthy!

    News brought to your by CORI - Captain Obvious Research Institute

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:Newsflash! Health aware people ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Captain obvious obviously did not read the study or any comments here. Good job captain obvious.

  21. Swimming ! by DrYak · · Score: 4, Informative

    {...} to comfortably exercise in other ways (though if this applies to you, I suggest trying swimming / pool exercises)

    This.
    Thousand time this.

    Due to the weightlessness-like caused by the water, you can actually swim/do pool exercies even if you're completely hopeless for any other type of physical exercises.
    Even if you're weak to the point that you can't walk around, you can still swim (Though in that case don't attempt it on your own the first time without specially trained supervision). There's a reason why swimming pool is used in physical rehab: it's really that good/useful.

    If you need exercice, go to the pool (and optionally consider registering for gym at the pool).

    Then it's followed by biking and then a little bit further down by rowing (Either the actual out-door sport, or on devices), as your weight is distributed over more points (on a bicycle, your weight is distributed over 5 points, you don't put so much stress on single joint like when, e.g., running) and the effort is spread over more muscle groups (in case of rowing you basically extend your whole body), and you can also adapt the level of efforts (light pace on flat, instead of pedaling like a maniac trying to beat the pack uphill).

    As some scale, simply walking (instead of taking the car) or climbing the stairs (instead of taking elevators/escalators) is a good light exercise.

    Consider eventually introducing bike to work (consider using e-bike to pedal-assist to be less sweaty), well at least when you live on the side of the Atlantic where "going to the groceries" doesn't mean "2 hours car trip".

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  22. Some needed information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    So many are wrongly commenting that this only proves that rich persons are healthier than poor. These studies were made in Finland. In Finland we have about 3 million saunas and a population of about 5 million. It means we have pretty much one sauna for each household. We in Finland are crazy about our saunas and both rich and poor go to sauna. You have to search for a very long time to find even one house without sauna or access to a sauna. All new houses do have saunas and the older houses often have a separate sauna building on the back yard.

    In Finland we do not have much homeless people at all. Those very, very few we have are it by own choice because our social system makes sure everybody got a place to live. Finland it quite unique in this regard, even among the Nordic countries. If you have problems (drugs, alcohol, unemployment, depression, whatever) and you are not able to pay for own living, you get it for free. It is like the motto would be "first a place to live, then we try to fix your other problems".

    In Finland sauna is nothing you happen to visit just after some exercise. Instead it is a way to relax and both fat and thin, young and old are going to sauna just because it feels so good.

    1. Re:Some needed information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent post.

      I'd like to add:
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNovsnt9FMs

    2. Re:Some needed information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always assumed that Finland had a low homeless population because if you were outside long enough over night you'd die. Nice to know that's not the only reason.

    3. Re:Some needed information by TeknoHog · · Score: 2

      In Finland we do not have much homeless people at all. Those very, very few we have are it by own choice because our social system makes sure everybody got a place to live. Finland it quite unique in this regard, even among the Nordic countries. If you have problems (drugs, alcohol, unemployment, depression, whatever) and you are not able to pay for own living, you get it for free. It is like the motto would be "first a place to live, then we try to fix your other problems".

      A Finn here. I don't know about the homeless specifically, but it's possible to fall outside the social care for reasons other than your own choice. The problem is with the bureaucracy, which can be hard to deal with if you're burdened with illness. In many cases, your illness is not considered serious enough to get extra help. This often means mental illness or conditions like the chronic fatigue syndrome, which are hard to diagnose properly. To the outside, it may look like these people are giving up and choosing to drop out. If you're lucky, your friends and family can help you, both directly and in dealing with the bureaucracy.

      As a taxpayer, this pisses me off. I'd rather give directly to the poor (e.g. via basic income) than fund the Kafkaesque system. In case I give directly to my friends, it means (1) I have to earn more, thus paying more taxes, and (2) they may have to deal with extra bureaucracy and taxes due to the extra income. Good times!

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    4. Re:Some needed information by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's easy to have nice things when you have a country that smaller than American big cities. Greater Chicago is 10 million people. Let's give you an avalanche of immigration from poor countries and see how well you do.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    5. Re:Some needed information by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

      You had one paragraph about Finnish saunas, and then in the next paragraph you start virtue signalling about how great you are because you don't have a homeless problem? WTF? How do those two go together? Everyone, read the two paragraphs again and note the total lack of any kind of relationship.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    6. Re:Some needed information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So this covers Finns. A people who use Saunas since childhood. Let's use a a more diverse group for the next study.

    7. Re:Some needed information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Your argument is stupid. You'll pretty much make up anything to shit on social democracy, wontcha? Size has nothing to do with it. Greater Chicago has 10M people to tax to pay for this stuff. You guys just won't tax them. That's not our fault. Oh you'll happily raise taxes for wars and sportsball stadiums, but it'll be a cold day in hell if you help your community. I'm happy I moved away. The "fuck you, got mine" mentality ruined a great nation and people like you just keep making it worse,

  23. "But it's too hot!" by Daralantan · · Score: 1

    This just reminds me of the gym I joined in college. They had a really nice sauna, but a bunch of baby customers. They would complain about it being too hot, and after a workout I'd wander into the sauna and find it at 98F (?!?!?!) Thankfully I realized where the thermostat was and their box around it had little vent holes. I'd just splash water into the box and keep the thermostat cool until the room reached over 125-130F+. Then I just made sure to keep putting water on the rocks or thermostat as needed.

    I'd like an actual sauna rather than most of the sissy ones we have here.

  24. Correlation is perhaps not causation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I think this might be a classic case of attributing causation simply because there is a correlation.

    1/ could it be that those who regularly spend time in the sauna typically have more time on their hands because they are more afffluent? Strong linkage between health and wealth.

    2/ could it be that those who go the Sauna typically do so in their gym - and if they are going there regularly, they are also going to gym to exercise regularly? Strong linkage between exercise and good health.

    Just saying.

    1. Re:Correlation is perhaps not causation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Oh man, so many people have learned to say "Correlation is not causation" and yet, none of them actually read more than the headline.

      "researchers examined only the type of sauna typically used in Finland, where saunas are engrained in daily life for many adults."

      Just sayin, read the damn thing and read other comments here. It's not about USAnians use of saunas or steamrooms.

  25. I'm wealthy and eat cheetohs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just sayin snowflake.

  26. Direct benefits by thePsychologist · · Score: 1

    There are tons of correlated factors that could account for this, and probably the authors considered this but since this is slashdot I'm not going to read the paper.

    But there is one direct benefit of saunas: humidified air. During colder months, the air is drier and leeches moisture from your lungs. Dry lungs means less mucus to get rid of foreign particulates. Spending time in humidified air helps combat this.

    Instead of getting a sauna membership, just get a humidifier.

    --
    "What lies behind us, and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us." Ralph Waldo Emerson
    1. Re:Direct benefits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, don't get a sauna membership if you want humified air, because saunas are really dry. We are not talking about some warm steam room here, but an actual sauna.

  27. Correlation Causation by gerald.edward.butler · · Score: 1

    People who have time and resources to frequently visit the Sauna are less stressed and have the resources to take better care of their nutrition and health needs. It isn't necessarily the Sauna that is providing benefit though. It's just that because they have more resources and are less stressed (not imaginary, but, real life-threatening stress), they have less health issues.

  28. How is that more likely? by skam240 · · Score: 1

    "but it's far more likely that those who actually get off their ass and use a sauna are not the kind of lazy obese people that die of heart and lung diseases due to an inactive lifestyle."

    How is using a sauna an active person only thing? Your assumption seems obsurd to me. To use one all you literally have to do is sit down for an extended period.

    --
    I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
    1. Re:How is that more likely? by geekmux · · Score: 1

      "but it's far more likely that those who actually get off their ass and use a sauna are not the kind of lazy obese people that die of heart and lung diseases due to an inactive lifestyle."

      How is using a sauna an active person only thing? Your assumption seems obsurd to me. To use one all you literally have to do is sit down for an extended period.

      No, in order to actually use a sauna, one has to likely expend some effort to obtain an education or technical skill, and establish a decent paying job to afford a personal sauna or regular sauna service. One also has to get motivated enough to move somewhere other than a couch, a toilet, or a kitchen. You also have to change into bathing suit or undress, and then sit down in a rather extreme environment and try not to fall asleep or pass out for an extended period of time.

      Sad to say, but extremely lazy are not going to expend even that level of effort every day.

      And while the activity of using a sauna is not always associated with exercise, it is often used in conjunction with exercise, which would be another key variable to include in statistical analysis.

    2. Re:How is that more likely? by skam240 · · Score: 1

      It's estimated that there are two million saunas in Finland, a country of 5 million.

      This is hardly a luxury item over there. Apartments even have communal ones pretty much standard.

      --
      I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
  29. Wet or dry? by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    What if you live in, say, Florida where it's hot and humid all the time like a wet sauna?
    By the same token, what if you live in the desert where it's hot and dry all the time like a dry sauna?

  30. Did nobody read the article?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The amount of assumptions here make it clear to me that few people read the actual Mayo Clinic study. This is how misinformation is spread, plebs!

  31. So global warming may be good for our health? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Particularly if the Earth heats to near boiling.

  32. Now the bathhouse... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not so much on the longevity...

  33. 4 times a *week*??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was going to post some snarky comment about how the type who goes to a sauna is probably not to be the type who's going to complain about a bit of back pain, but then I read the suggestion that "regular" meant 4 times a week, I figured the only thing I could reasonably do is not say a word while I slowly backed away.

    I figured you'd *really* have to like it to go to a sauna more than once a year.

    Heck, I swear I know some people who don't *shower* 4 times a week.

  34. Saunas? by DaFallus · · Score: 1

    Also known as Houston in August...

    --
    No one cares what your captcha was

    Houston TX, USA
  35. stoopeed failz0rz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FREEZE, FUCKER! There's supposed to be a comma after "Please". Grammar Police is a proper noun, so should be capitalized. You're an IMPOSTER!

  36. Causality or not by fygment · · Score: 1

    Maybe if you're prone to cardiovascular problems you don't use a sauna much because it feels bad.
    Maybe if your very overweight you don't use a sauna because it's uncomfortably hot.
    Maybe if your slim, fit, and healthy ... you use a sauna because it feels good.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.