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How Much Does a Cable Box Really Cost? The Industry Would Prefer You Don't Ask (latimes.com)

The FCC chairman insists that he is driven by a market-based approach to regulation. In a story, published Tuesday, an LA Times columnist uses the simple example of set-top boxes to argue the agency has, instead, been captured by the industry it regulates. From the story: Spectrum TV and internet customers will see their rates go up again in November. Among other increases, the broadcast TV surcharge will rise to $9.95 from $8.85 a month, and the monthly fee for a set-top box will jump to $7.50 from $6.99. It was that last charge that got my attention -- and got me thinking about the economics involved. How much do cable boxes actually cost? Why do their monthly fees keep going up when the cost of similar technology, such as TVs and computers, goes down over time? Not surprisingly, my attempts to answer these questions were met with stonewalling from industry players.

Spectrum, owned by Charter Communications, the dominant pay-TV company in Southern California, clammed up real fast when I asked how much they pay for the boxes they lease to subscribers. Nor would it comment on how much cash flow the boxes generate, or why fees keep rising even as the number of residential TV subscribers dwindles (down 66,000 more in the third quarter). Dennis Johnson, a company spokesman, said only that the 7.3% higher box charge in November -- more than three times the inflation rate -- represents a "modest increase" that is "comparable or even lower than our major competitors."

219 comments

  1. This is why cord-cutting has become common by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That was one reason I stopped using Cable TV services, I could not take the recurring cost of a cheap ill-made box with a terrible UI.

    I would way rather spend more one time on my own box, as I do with cable modems - at least then I haves some control over quality and will not be paying a huge amount over the lifetime of use.

    I have to think that a lot of people do not like TV services gated through a crappy cable company box and that is doing a lot to increase the number of people unsubscribing from cable TV content.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I too used to do that. But now I would barely break even on the price of the modem by the time my service got upgraded and I needed a new modem. So I could keep buying new modems every 4-5 years, and have to worry about replacing it out of pocket if it ever craps out, or I can get one from the ISP and let them worry about replacing it if it craps out and they'll give me a new modem if I get upgraded service that the older modem cant handle.

      My current ISP also doesnt charge for modem rental, so theres that too.

    2. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a big thing. Out here they charge $10 a month for the box, when a quality modem is $90. They use bundled modem + router boxes, and the routers are awful, they're missing standard features, they can't cope with more than one Xbox running at once, for instance.

      Luckily we've got fiber now, and despite having specialty hardware and no competition they don't pull these games with "rental fees" and shit.

    3. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

      I would way rather spend more one time on my own box, as I do with cable modems - at least then I haves some control over quality and will not be paying a huge amount over the lifetime of use.

      On the other hand, if you have your own STB it will likely not have the STB functions like On Demand or whatever your cable company calls it, and if it breaks you cannot just walk into a local office and get a new one free. You probably also don't have a lot of control over the UI.

      I have my own -- SiliconDust Home Run Pro I think it is. An 'm' style cableCard to get three channels at once. But if it breaks I will have to buy another one. And the SD UI really sucks.

      I have to think that a lot of people do not like TV services gated through a crappy cable company box and that is doing a lot to increase the number of people unsubscribing from cable TV content.

      The box is probably pretty low on the list of problems, other than you are stuck watching one thing at a time.

      Nobody is commenting on the "broadcast TV fee" part of the increases. It's not the cable company's fault for that one -- the broadcasters in your area have learned they can get money out of the cable company for allowing them to be carried and they keep asking for more every time the contract comes up for renewal. We lost a distant CBS station in a major market because of that.

    4. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

      I used to do keep the ISP supplied router in its box and use my own until I upgraded to gigabit fibre. The supplied router for that was a halfway decent fritzbox. They're kind of forced to supply something good with those speeds, as the crappy routers can't keep up with the packet rate. Now the ubiquity router sits in a box.

    5. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 2

      > But now I would barely break even on the price of the modem by the time my service got upgraded and I needed a new modem.
      > So I could keep buying new modems every 4-5 years,

      Huh??

      DOCSIS 3.0 was released August 2006. I'm not sure when cable companies allowed customers to use their own cable modem but its been at least 5 years.

      A basic DOCSIS 3.0 modem was like $70 a few years back. Your cable company charges you a rental fee of ~ $10/month so buying your own cable modem would pay for itself within a year.

      Hell, the Motorola Surfboard SB6141 is down to $40 now.

      > My current ISP also doesn't charge for modem rental

      Now THAT'S the key difference. They DO charge for it -- just no upfront. It is bundled in with the subscription rate which is rather snarky of them.

    6. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2

      I have my own -- SiliconDust Home Run Pro I think it is. An 'm' style cableCard to get three channels at once. But if it breaks I will have to buy another one.

      For several years, I was using a MythTV system I built that could record 3 channels, but it only had SD tuner cards -- which was fine for me. Cox switched to digital only and I thought about updating my system to use a SiliconDust unit and CableCard, but Cox has a spotty record in several ares of the country of randomly enabling the CC bits and I didn't want to mess with it. I ended up buying a 1TB TiVo BOLT w/4 tuners and am pretty happy with it. A friend has a Roamio w/6 tuners and 2 Mini Tivo units and I liked the TiVo UI *much* better than the Cox standard or Contour units. (Note that I have *not* updated to their "New Experience" UI, which I'm pretty sure I won't like as much as the current UI.) In any case, it's less expensive to buy than rent over the the long run, and/but it's *yours* ... so maintenance is your problem.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    7. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because we are on DOCSIS 3.1 And before that our DOCSIS 3.0 modem was unable to attain speeds higher than 100mbps, so we had to get a new modem when we went up to 1gb service.

    8. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The Docsis 3.0 standard supports 1.2 gigabit. Why where you forced to upgrade? Why wasn't that speed tier availible 5 or 6 or even 8 years ago?

    9. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Forget the ISP supplied crappy router.

      When I had cable I bought my own terminal adapter, lobotomized it (bridge mode), and ran everything off a Cisco 2851.

      Now that I have fiber (1Gbps) I refused the crappy terminal adapter and requested simple rj45 handoff from an Accedian (the brand they typically used at our sites) NID. I run that through my Cisco 4451 ISR which handles the heavy lifting and QoS.

      Yes, the performance difference versus the crappy router is stark. Of course I'm lucky enough that I do this for a living, and doubly lucky the employer was switching from 4400 series routers to ASR in the backup data centers.

    10. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use the new experience ui on the bolt+. It took a couple of days to get used to it since Iâ(TM)ve had a TiVo since 2004, but I actually like the new UI better.

    11. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by imidan · · Score: 1

      Talk about a terrible UI... I have family I visit now and then who have Xfinity. Their service is so flaky that they have to reboot their cable box pretty frequently by unplugging it and plugging it back in. It takes something like 3-5 minutes to boot up. What on Earth is going on in there? Once it's booted, any interaction with the UI, including simply changing channels, takes multiple seconds to execute. Why are people willing to put up with this level of input latency just to watch TV? How can whoever designs these things be so terrible at their jobs that this is how poorly their products work?

    12. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 1

      How do you deal with the PITA that is switched digital video? There is some bug between the Tivo, the cable card, and the SDV box that results in a "all timers are in use error". We end up having to reboot the sdv box and/or the TiVo to get everything working again.

    13. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite likely because the docsis 3 caps out at a lower number of bonded channels. And isp there doesn't cap out any channel, just lets them use more.

    14. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      I've never had that problem in the 2 years I've had the Bolt, but the SDV box (connected via USB) did disconnect/reconnect (according to the TiVo box) once.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    15. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I totally get it from a business sense, but yeah some of these companies are out to lunch.

      I own a VOIP company. In my area many businesses would prefer to rent their equipment rather than buy it outright.. A desk phone is like $90-$200 depending on model retail price, but if you need 10+ of them some businesses would rather rent them. So we offer to rent the equipment to them for $5-$15/mo per unit (depending on model) which turns into a healthy profit for me after the first year or so.

      Considering our cost on most of it is like 60% of retail cost, most of it is paid off within 12 months.

    16. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great question. People seem to fall into two camps: Those who don't care and those who don't buy.

    17. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by michael_cain · · Score: 3, Informative

      A bunch of that time the box is waiting for the downstream feed with channel lineup and content to arrive. It's a legacy national feed, tied down by a bunch of ancient business contracts, so your box waits while Cleveland and Boston and Salt Lake City's lineups go by.

      A channel change means frequency change for the analog tuner, dynamic gain adjustment, sync to the MPEG transport stream, sync up the decryption hardware, start extracting the particular content stream, wait for a B frame to come along, and finally start putting up the image. All spec'ed out by the standards bodies 25 years ago.

      Change it? It took more than a decade of lobbying to get the FCC to approve dropping analog NTSC carriage.

    18. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real rip-off is not the monthly rental fee for a set top box or cable modem, thats just the icing on the cake for cable TV/ISPs. The real rip-off is the price for cable TV and Internet service. I have seen a couple of articles on the net about what it costs cable TV/ISPs to provide service...about $5.00 a month per household for cable TV, and about $12.00-15.00 a month per household for Internet. The wat they package the channels (5 crap channels or more for every channel that people really want) is a rip-off too. Data caps on Internet service are there to try to prevent cord cutting, and to make people think that Internet service costs more to provide than it really does.

    19. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Business can write off 100% of leased items at the end of the year. With owned equipment, you write off depreciation only, and many local tax jurisdictions also make businesses account for use tax on things like owned office equipment.
      Together with not having to deal with buying new equipment should something fail, it's probably a net loss to own in comparison.

      Usually it works the other way for homeowners.

    20. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by TheRealQuestor · · Score: 1

      I still run my Windows Media Center with a cable card and a quad tuner Ceton but that POS SDV adapter has been a real pain since day 1. But as long as it keeps working I'll keep using it as really like the UI/Guide on WMC and will be super sorry to see it go when it does.

    21. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My current ISP also doesnt charge for modem rental, so theres that too.

      It's bundled into your service rate.

    22. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by LostMyAccount · · Score: 1

      That's pretty staggering considering that business phones sure seem to have the longest lifespan of any single piece of business technology. Buying $2k of desk phones for a 5 year service life (still short, IMHO) vs. $9k in rent for the whole period (using the $200 buy/$15 rent numbers)? That's a pretty bad business decision, IMHO. I'm sure there's tax angles or whatever, but are those angles really worth $7k? To me it seems like either these business have poor access to capital or just bad, short term decision making.

    23. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      My TV has on-demand features like BBC iPlayer and ITV Player.

      I only got the cable STB because it was 20 quid a year more than broadband on its own. I guess they are hoping that I spend more money on pay-per-view or something.

      The box is total crap, I can't believe how bad it is. It's actually slower than the last one I had over a decade ago. Takes 10 minutes to start up (no exaggeration) and the menus are slow and unresponsive. The TV guide in particular lags like hell. The cheap LG TV I have it connected to is nice and fast.

      I don't think it's due to lack of power in the box, I think it's just crap programming. Like the way a badly designed OS can take much longer to boot than a fast one on the same hardware.

      I barely bother turning it on now.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    24. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by houghi · · Score: 1

      I have VDSL 100M down 40M up. I bought my own Fritzbox. The downside is that SSH is not supported to the router and although there are some ways around it, it is not as easy as I like it to be.

      Interesting to see that a fixed IP adress is a 20 EUR profit for them. It costs the ISP absolutely nothing extra, so that is just 20 EUR in the pocket. And if you compare the home user and business, you see you pay 10 EUR for the hardware in "loan". After 14 months, buying one would have been cheaper.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    25. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by houghi · · Score: 1

      Example of this:
      Home user 34.95 EUR
      Buisness user 44.95 EUR

      The only real difference is the modem. And for 20 EUR more, you get a fixed IP (that costs them nothing)

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    26. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by geoscodin · · Score: 1

      Here in South Carolina, Spectrum provides a free modem and a free wireless router with no contract. They initially gave me a combined unit, but after I called to complain a few times they brought out separate devices that work much better.

    27. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Are you sure you're not thinking of I-frames rather than B-frames? I-frames are the static, fully self-contained images, while B-frames are intermediate frames compressed using information from both past and future frames. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Other than that, you're right on. To give a sense of the delays involved:

      I-frames typically occur every 15-18 frames, and you need two of them to decode the intermediate B frames. US transmission rates are typically 24 or 30 FPS. If we're generous and assume 30FPS, then that's a minimum of ~17/30 = 0.56s delay between beginning to monitor an MPEG stream, and being able to begin playing the video. But you probably didn't happen to tune in just as an I-frame appeared, so you have to wait an average of half that long for the first I-frame to appear, meaning it's an average of 0.85s between tuning in and the video starting to play - though a "responsive" player could at least display the first I-frame as soon as it appears. Which could really be quite handy while channel-surfing - a static image would be a LOT more informative than staring at a black screen for an extra half-second.

      So, you should expect to wait an average of almost a second between tuning in to a new channel's video stream, and the video beginning to play. And that's just the unavoidable time to actually start decoding the stream, it completely ignores all the delays associated with actually tuning in to the carrier frequency (which should be tiny unless the hardware is junk) and decoding any encryption (which could be nearly anything).

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    28. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      And for 20 EUR more, you get a fixed IP (that costs them nothing)

      I did not know that regional registrars gave out IP blocks for free. Otherwise, yes, it does cost money to get a fixed IP. If your business has a fixed IP address then that address cannot be used dynamically for any other user. Your address also cannot be NATed into one of the many, free non-routable addresses.

      As for other differences, the service guarantees are much higher for business class, and the bandwidths as well. This is true at least for Charter/Spectrum or whatever they call themselves these days.

    29. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      My TV has on-demand features like BBC iPlayer and ITV Player.

      iPlayers are not cable TV On Demand. I can stream all kinds of things on my PC, too, but I cannot access Comcast's On Demand from anything but their STB.

      Takes 10 minutes to start up

      Why would you ever turn it off? I never see startup lag on mine because I don't. I also rarely use it -- mostly only when I know I have 3 things that are going to be recorded and don't want to use a SiliconDust tuner.

    30. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      I don't see any point having it waste electricity when I don't use it 97% of the time. It's not exactly energy efficient.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    31. Re:This is why cord-cutting has become common by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      I don't see any point having it waste electricity when I don't use it 97% of the time.

      You can spend a tiny amount for electricity keeping it on, or you can spend your time waiting for it to reauthorize and download the channel lineup every time you do want to use it. Freedom of choice.

      Me, when I turn on the TV it's because I want to watch something NOW, not in ten minutes.

    32. Re: This is why cord-cutting has become common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Typically modem + router boxes don't have the guts to run the WAN and the LAN and cannot cope with the throughput. Fortunately most modern devices have the ability to be put into modem mode and you can sit your own customised to your network needs hardware behind it connecting to it via your device's WAN port.

  2. We all know the truth by bobbied · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They are making scads of cash on these things and the price goes up because they need more and more revenue because the cord cutters are killing the top line.

    Personally, I use only a cable card, which runs $4/month and get up to 3 channels of TV at a time. Still this is highway robbery, Cable Cards only cost a few hundred dollars and I know they have a pile of them just sitting there and they charge enough just for service to more than pay for this.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    1. Re:We all know the truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What pissed me off about Spectrum (Time Warner) while I had a cable card was they flagged every channel except for broadcast TV as copy once (0x01) - even though the content owner permits it to be flagged copy freely (0x00).

      Time Warner Cable’s Dirty Little Secret

      Meant that I couldn't use my MythTV with it - well, unless I wanted to pay $79.99/mo to choose between 13 channels. I loved MythTV when I had analog TV, loved MythTV when I had a bare coax piped into the back of my machine. Once TWC had the option to ruin it for me, they did.

      Unfortunately, I live two foothill ranges away from the nearest broadcast towers - OTA isn't an option. So I go without.

    2. Re:We all know the truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cable cards are toast, davic is history. And the only reason the cable cards are even available is fcc requirements.

      Get an OTT solution instead

      No cable modem no guide data.. anything without a dsg is a doorstop.

  3. Comparables by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is nothing complicated about a cable box. Comparable electronics with a tuner and an HDD for DVR storage would likely run in the $35 to $55 range wholesale. Maybe lower.

    1. Re:Comparables by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      ^I should have said manufacture cost, not wholesale.

    2. Re:Comparables by bobbied · · Score: 2

      ^I should have said manufacture cost, not wholesale.

      Yep, which makes the wholesale cost about double that $70... Then the cable company adds to that, custom and licensed software which adds another $70 per unit so you are at $140 per unit. Add custom branding to the equipment, packing materials, user manuals, throw in a remote control and some cables and you can be wholesale $200 easy.. Which, you double to retail. So $400 is a fair retail price. Add profit to that and we are at $600, which seems to be the sweet spot for what they charge for these things if you don't return them.

      I'm not saying it's right, but it's not that far out of line from other retail operations.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    3. Re:Comparables by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get it from china and that cost would be about $5

      shipped.

    4. Re:Comparables by stevent1965 · · Score: 2

      My God, man, where do you live? Move away from there! My parents were "offered" the chance to buy a refurbished box outright for about $80 or continue to pay monthly rental fees which, by the way, were increasing soon. This, from Verizon directly. The math was simple and swapping the boxes took little time. $600 for a cable box? smh

    5. Re: Comparables by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I used to work for a cable company, a large one. The cost of the boxes varies by features and manufacturer and how many the company purchases in a batch. But roughly speaking:
      A basic single tuner Adaptor with limited output ports is around $40. A full blown set top box with two tuners and multiple outputs (i.e. hdmi, component, a dedicated audio, etc.) is closer to $100 . A DVR can be anywhere from $150 up to $400 depending on if it has 3 or 4 tuners, and the size of the internal HDDs.

      But that's only part of the story. They also roll in hidden costs, for example the cost of inventory and staging the equipment, basic repairs and cleaning of repurposed units, etc. And they also have to estimate the lifespan of the box... keep in mind if your box fails you don't have to pay to replace it but they do.

      There are basically two companies who make the vast majority of boxes on the market, and cable companies would love to be free of them. And most are already in the process of moving to IP based video and Apps which can run on any device, cloud based DVR, etc.

    6. Re:Comparables by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I used to work in the cable industry as a vendor building software for the cable boxes. It was not only complicated but unnecessarily complex and intertwined with politics. There was this period of time where FCC dictated that all MSOs move to Java (OCAP). One MSO spent close to a billion dollars building an interactive program guide UI that everybody hated. Most of the cost of STBs was not the hardware but the insane amount of multi-team effort that it took to build any software for it due to how shitty the tools were. So yeah although the physical components and the hardware is cheap, it's the software and the proprietary monopolies that are making it ridiculously expensive. I ran away from working in that industry and never looked back.

    7. Re:Comparables by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Or you can buy a kodi box for $40 which does fundamentally the same things.

      So $40-80 retail feels a sensible price - or about 10 months rental. Yep, it's a rip-off.

    8. Re:Comparables by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nope, work in Spectrum Lab.. Manufacturers sell em to us at about $45 in huge bulk orders wholesale.. in order to get the sale, if the firmware requires customization to work on our network.. the manufacturer makes the changes or we buy from someone else who will..

      Hardware is bottom of the barrel in quality, and CableCo's print money as they have very little overhead costs compared to the prices they charge.

    9. Re:Comparables by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Or you can buy a kodi box for $40 which does fundamentally the same things.

      So $40-80 retail feels a sensible price - or about 10 months rental. Yep, it's a rip-off.

      Kodi doesn't play encrypted and protected content and requires a subscription to get the TV guide which runs about $10/month, which is why I don't use it. The only CableCard DVR setup you can have right now that works with protected content is Windows Media Center, or a TiVo setup. TiVo is way more expensive, starting at $200 for one TV and 3 tuners and going up from there, plus TiVo requires a monthly subscription fee of about $15, which pretty much defeats the purpose of avoiding paying the cable company the monthly fees. Windows Media Center is only going to offer protected content on Windows 7, which is slated to be dropped from Microsoft's support pretty soon, at which point I'm guessing the TV Listing service (which is free for now) will be discontinued.

      I actually think the price isn't that far out of line for monthly service, though I believe they should just wrap the costs into the subscription fees for the first one, and charge for any more you need over that.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    10. Re:Comparables by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      How do you figure? Electronics are surprisingly expensive. People estimate things like resistors at a penny per 10, when in fact buying lots of 1,000,000 little resistors will cost you around 3 cents each. Those MicroUSB ports are about 43 cents at scale, although some garbage ones can get as low as a quarter. A MicroSD slot will always cost more than a dollar, but people claim it's probably a nickel to add MicroSD to a phone.

    11. Re:Comparables by edwdig · · Score: 1

      You can get Tivo lifetime subscriptions for I believe the cost of 3 years of service. The boxes last a long time. I used my previous Tivo for about 8 years before I replaced it. It still worked, I just wanted the newer features.

      The current Tivos have up to 6 tuners. You can also get Tivo Minis for a one time fee and hook them up to other TVs in your house. They just stream content from the main one. They can even stream live TV. There's no monthly fee on the Mini and you can replace a cablebox with it, so you can definitely save money going this route.

    12. Re:Comparables by bobbied · · Score: 1

      A 6 tuner TiVo with lifetime service and with Two additional Mini's runs about $1,500. That's a LOT of monthly service fees given I'm only paying $4/month for a Cable Card for my Windows 7, Windows Media Center setup.

      Of course a new TiVo would likely be supported past 2020, does 4K and 6 tuners when I only get three. But it would take me 375 months to break even; which is 31 years for me. If you are paying say $30/month for the three cable boxes it's 50 months, or just over 4 years to break even, which might work out for some. I may switch to TiVo in 2020 once WMC goes dark, but until then, I'm sticking with my setup. Who knows, in 4 years we may all be streaming all the stuff I watch on cable anyway and I won't need any special hardware for that.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    13. Re:Comparables by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Somehow I doubt that. Take the Raspberry Pi Zero. It has a MicroSD slot and 2 micro USB ports on it, which by your numbers would be about $2 or so. Since they sell for $5.00 retail, that leaves $3 for the rest of it, which includes a micro HDMI port. Don't forget other bits like packaging, distribution, etc.

    14. Re:Comparables by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      The PCB is actually pretty cheap, likely around 10 cents to a quarter. The MicroUSB port is a 26-cent part; the MicroHDMI connector is around 93 cents (yeah). Looks like you can get a MicroSD slot for around 96 cents in 1,000 quantity, around 74 cents in 2,000 quantity. $2.19. Not bad...prices have improved. If pressed, you might be able to get the MicroHDMI down around 40 cents; the MicroSD has springs and other mechanical bits. Call it maybe $1.50?

      The Pi has 62 components, including SOC, plus 5 connectors, at an average 7.4 cents each. Given the above, estimate 5.6 cents each. The SOC seems to be around $1.50 in volume, leaving 3.2 cents per small component.

      A TV tuner is an immensely-complex device with multiple large circuits, and has to decode color channels separately. There are a lot of parts in there. That's ... actually changed since I last bothered to look: not only is TV now digital, but people came up with CMOS tuner ICs--expensive to set up, but cheap to manufacture in quantity, eliminating much of the cost.

      Wow okay.

    15. Re:Comparables by edwdig · · Score: 1

      Tivo runs big sales every couple of months. You can probably get close to half off the price.

  4. Huh? by Freischutz · · Score: 0, Troll

    What kind of a luddite still has a cable TV box?

  5. peenies by guygo · · Score: 1

    Once a design is approved for manufacture and at the volumes they order, a cable box would cost them pennies. Then someone has to write (re-write) the firmware, and someone has to take that thru any updates (hah!). But the volume still swamps all the other costs.

    1. Re:peenies by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 1

      Once a design is approved for manufacture and at the volumes they order, a cable box would cost them pennies.

      Nonsense. A cable box needs a power supply. Whether that's built-in or external, you can find similar specced power supplies eg. on eBay around the $2 mark. Not much, but still a few $ you can't really get around. And you don't want the cheapest you can find, but one that won't make your customer's house go up in flames. Homeless customers tend to be non-paying customers, you know...

      Then it needs a case. Sure maybe some Chinese manufacturer can poop out the plastic parts for say, $0.50 to $1 a pop, but again that's $0.50 or $1 you can't get around. Likewise you need a circuit board, a chipset to go on it, connectors, the odd cable thrown in, probably some kind of display (like 7-segment LED style or VFD). SATA enabled chipset plus some kind of storage if that's included. Maybe some lawyers are happy to add say, $0.15/unit worth of patent royalties per box. Remote control - some batteries included, right? You want to ship that in a plastic bag? No, better a cardboard box + plastic bags for each separate item. Oh and a printed manual I hope? At least a quick start guide.

      Etc etc. None of such items are expensive, but you still need a number of them before you've got a ready-to-ship cable box. All those little bits add up. Whether you add up those bits or buy from a 3rd party that does it for you - same result. That $35-55 range another poster mentioned, sounds about right. Better hope that $55 price point includes storage... :-)

    2. Re:peenies by JDeane · · Score: 1

      On the storage end of things, they spend very little most STB's had like 20GB's in them when I was working for the cable company. I think the new at the time HD boxes had 40GB hard drives. Considering at the time 1TB drives on the PC where getting common at the time.

      I understand why they had such small drives but it was still frustrating to me, my wife would fill the entire drive on 2 DVR's and I would get nothing... If the drives where larger maybe things would have been better for me!!! lol

      Now I just use Direct TV Now and the Shield TV / Apple TV 4K and that whole cloud DVR thing... but the upside is most of the stuff I want is on demand or on Netflix or Amazon or Youtube or Pluto TV or The Roku Channel (seriously the Roku + stick thing is under 30 bucks totally worth it for all the free content)

      Streaming is the way to go if you can get the internet connection to back it up, you can save money or roll the savings into signing up for a few services and enjoy virtually unlimited entertainment.

    3. Re: peenies by jd · · Score: 1

      Per unit.

      In bulk, assume 1% of those costs. Mass production versus one-off. Not even wholesale, no middleman. No seller's costs to eBay. Transport covers thousands or tens of thousands, so divide by same to get what is added for each.

      And those PSUs are most certainly cheap. They have a short MTBF because they pull a Sinclair.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re: peenies by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      It's not 1% of those costs. The net operating profits generally hit around 10% on average (I use 8% as a fair-profit benchmark, which is a touch lower) for commodity things like resistors, plastic, or ICs. Even custom manufacture service is a commodity.

      You don't get into specialized things until you're dealing with a market in which there are few customers and therefor few suppliers. It's not supply, but rather barriers to entry into the supply market: if there aren't enough customers, a new competitor must capture a large portion of the market to stay in business, thus entering is risky and not feasible. Some custom component designers can get a premium because the cost of engineering is high and customers tend to be sticky.

      Sometimes you're under capacity and can scale better. Elemental IQ deals with a lot of upfront costs for customization, and so you can get a 20% discount by ordering in mass bulk versus in smaller batches: the tooling and consulting time divides up among many units. For commodity things that sell heavily, such as capacitors or resistors, you're lucky if you get a 5% discount, because upscaling those things saves on shipping and handling costs and that's about it, while the rest is bounded by net operating profits.

    5. Re:peenies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As another person who worked on set tops for 10+ years, ~50$ is in the ballpark for a basic single tuner box, whether its an actual tuner, or streaming, or in-home moca, they all generally just need a basic capable processor with video/audio decoder and tuner circuitry. Add in the psu and whatever connectors

      DVRs however can skyrocket. 200$+ is generally the average for those. You need much more powerful SOCs to handle multiple data stream decodes, encryption support for all of them for both encrypt and decrypt since the dvr might be sending this data back out, various networking interfaces, possibly encoders built in to the SOC as well. Also add in a couple TB hdd and all the software engineering to make it work correctly

      You also have to factor in certification, slapping on those DD and HDMI certs cost money, per box

  6. About ~$80 by DarkRookie2 · · Score: 2

    I mean that is what a Raspberry Pi package is going on Amazon.
    The cable boxes can't be that powerful for as slow as they are.
    Need some extra ports thou.

    --
    http://progressquest.com/spoltog.php?name=Son+Of+Son+Of+DarkRookie
  7. Market-based Approach by PPH · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, what's the going price for an FCC chairman?

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Market-based Approach by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1, Funny

      So, what's the going price for an FCC chairman?

      About $3.50 ...

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    2. Re:Market-based Approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Damn Pajeets are undercutting the market for American corrupt bureaucrats.

    3. Re:Market-based Approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that in Rupees?

    4. Re: Market-based Approach by TimMD909 · · Score: 1

      Adjusting for inflation, that's about $5.50 now.

    5. Re: Market-based Approach by jd · · Score: 1

      Thought it was $6.66 - you saying they lied to me?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    6. Re: Market-based Approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buying officials isn't like buying from a shop. You don't just pay the sticker price, you gotta haggle.

  8. Right in the first sentence of the summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    The FCC chairman insists that he is driven by a market-based approach to regulation.

    Oh, he is driven by a market-based approach. Whatever the market will bear that allows more money to be funneled directly to his and his crony's pockets is what he'll let slide. If he were smart enough to realize that there's a tipping point as you up the ante where people will stop paying in, he might have a different outlook, but he's a typical politician/businessman and sees the next quarter only. And he can only calculate the next quarter by taking the direct results of the previous quarter and multiplying them by whatever increased price has been decided on. Nobody ever thinks about the potential for the market to shrink, despite countless years of evidence that this market is, in fact, shrinking.

    1. Re: Right in the first sentence of the summary by jd · · Score: 1

      I thought it meant the market drove him to the magic tree cash dispensor.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  9. Comcast won't give a static IP without their modem by t0qer · · Score: 5, Informative

    Had this issue pop up recently.

    A few years back customer opens shop. After 3 shitty comcrap modems, we buy our own. Comcast at the time has no issue, we have a static IP set and it's set for 3 years. FF to last week. Customer can't connect via VPN, lotta other people depending on that static IP can't connect. I call comcast and they start troubleshooting.

    Apparently they changed their policy. No static IP if the customer is using their own modem. Nope, we can't have our old IP back, big FU. We have to pay $19.95@mo + $10 modem lease to get a static from them now. Never mind that this is a bonafide business account. Cable companies are worse than lawyers and politicians, and that's a pretty low bar as is.

  10. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    No one really knows but it's between $750 and $1200 per box.

    I call BS on this.

    If Apple can sell a 64GB Apple TV 4K for $199 and make a nice profit on it, there's no way it costs Spectrum $750 - $1200 per box.

  11. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was at Comcast in 2010, the boxes ran Java 1.3. At the time, Java 6 was the current version.

    They probably still run 1.3.

  12. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by omnichad · · Score: 1

    No one really knows but it's between $750 and $1200 per box.

    Ha! No.

  13. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by omnichad · · Score: 5, Informative

    Charter (Spectrum) is worse. No static IP without a business account. No customer-owned modems allowed for business accounts at all. They claim it's to "maintain the quality of their business network" as if they're using different channels or nodes for business customers.

  14. Burn in hell cable box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Screw the cable/satellite TV box, that client model should have went with the dinos a decade ago. We ditched ours the beginning of 2016 and haven't looked back. All we have now is an Internet connection and a hand full of 'smart media' boxes (IOS and Android based) that cover all of our needs and even more with all of the services out there.

  15. Haven't done it in a while by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    but reading their SEC filings was a great way to tell how much TV & Internet really cost them. Last I check (which to be fair is probably going on 6 years ago) my $78/mo internet was $9/mo. In the interest of maintaining that sense of fairness I'm now paying $99/mo for the same service.

    Anyway, anyone done it more recently? I doubt it's changed much.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Haven't done it in a while by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's interesting stuff.
      Quarterly Report Ending September 30 2018
      CCO HOLDINGS LLC filed this Form 10-Q on 10/29/2018

      CCO HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (UNAUDITED)
      (dollars in millions, except where indicated)

      Video $4,332
      Internet $3,809
      Voice $512
      TOTAL: Residential revenue $8,653

    2. Re:Haven't done it in a while by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cable programming costs is less than a third of billed amount depending on channel or provider. it's fucking ridiculous how fucking cheap it is and how much they charge for it.

      in some cases they're making 'infinite' profit.. like the bogus 'below the line' fees other than actual, verifiable franchise fees (goes to your city/township/county.. ask them) or state or federal taxes (ask your state or the feds how much those should be). every thing else is pure extra profit (even the 'broadcast surcharge'... cuz what's the $20-30 they charge for 'basic cable' if cost of the programming isn't part of it?)

      it costs a large isp less than a dime per megabit/sec, to deliver and provide that service to the customer. so like 8 bucks for a 100 meg hookup. and they sell it for 80, then throw usage limits on top for no reason other than to make even more out of overage charges.

  16. Price discovery at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    People can't find out how much it costs, so they don't pay.

  17. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by ewhac · · Score: 1

    Hang on; are we talking about the gateway/modem, or are we talking about the set-top box/tuner? 'Cause the latter has a BOM cost well under USD$100, remote included.

  18. geez, that's expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We pay $4,50/month for our cable box lease(fees included) because it's the only box we have and it's some sort of "promo" where the first box is cheap.

    We can outright buy one for about $250... and still have to pay a cable box fee of $2,50/month for some insane reason.
    So we figured "well the box itself would take 4 and a half years to pay off and we'd still be paying 2.50$ anyway, so overall it'd take more than $10 years to start "saving" money on this, not worth it."

  19. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by omnichad · · Score: 1

    Java 6 =~ Java 1.6. They changed their version numbering scheme, so it's only 3 revisions newer. Of course it is still a 6-year gap.

  20. I've built them and that would be way over priced by raymorris · · Score: 2

    I've built things with essentially the same hardware (DVRs).
    If any cable company is paying that much, they're getting ripped off. (That's possible, companies often pay way too much for stuff.)

    For the non-DVR version, the Roku IT is similar hardware for $129 retail (maybe $80 wholesale). The unit the cable company rents you might have a nicer case, so let's be generous and call it $100.

    For the DVR version, a reciever / DVR like the Humax FVP-5000T is about $200 retail.

  21. Live in LA TWC Ripped Us Off with Cable Modem Rent by al0ha · · Score: 1

    These monthly rentals are such a scam - and a cha-ching for the cable companies. When we installed voip TWC (Now Spectrum) provided an upgraded cable modem to replace the old Motorola we'd been using for years. I don't know what happened to the Motorola Cable Modem (which was rented from TWC) but I assumed the technician took it with him. A couple of years later we have to move, and TWC claims we owe them $125 for the cable modem we never returned. They are billing us $125 for something that costed around $60 at Best Buy - and not only that, we'd rented it for so long I realized we more than paid for it. But TWC were total a$$holes about it and we had to pay. Bunch of crooks - I am so for creating community internet and destroying these turds business...

    --
    Did you ever wake up in the morning, with a Zombie Woof behind your eyes? -- FZ
  22. Hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Almost nothing.. perhaps 20 bucks tops. Licensing to 3rd parties, who knows.

  23. tried to read the article... by timerider · · Score: 2

    but somehow i fail to see cable boxes mentioned in this text:
    "Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in most European countries. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to the EU market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism."

    maybe get rid of all the parts of your website that is in conflict with the GPDR?

    1. Re:tried to read the article... by timerider · · Score: 1

      for anyone else hit by the same "here be dragons" wall:
      https://web.archive.org/web/20...

  24. It's like asking by Kohath · · Score: 1

    How much do typewriters cost?

    It's not the 1990s anymore.

    1. Re:It's like asking by mentil · · Score: 1

      Typewriters probably cost more now than they did in the (early) 1990s, when some secretaries still used them, since they sell at such a low volume now.

      --
      Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
  25. Re:Live in LA TWC Ripped Us Off with Cable Modem R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So don't pay. Take them to small claims court.

  26. I'm outraged by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Outraged! The same problem happens with movie theatres. The price for tickets keep going up although their actual printing cost couldn't possibly be rising. Same with video game Blue Rays, can you actually tell me it costs $60 to make a Blue Ray. Unless by some strange and absurd process unknown to any other industry they are using higher margin products to offset the negative profit associated with other product offerings... Hmm this is genius!

  27. Because the only way they'd stop is illegal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They charge more every year because their executives are only held responsible if they don't squeeze the entire population for maximal profits. They are never held accountable for anything their families should be hung for, because their own accomplices and employees are legislators in charge of deciding whether what they've done is good or bad.

    Until they are dragged out into the streets and dealt with, things will continue getting worse.

  28. Costs from Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YMMV I'm from Australian and our language is slightly different. In australia a large provider of internet/cable services pays $74.15 AUD ($50 USD) for a cable modem wholesale, and $19 AUD ($15 USD) for an ADSL modem wholesale. With regard to decoder boxes for TV, I don't know the actual price, but I can purchase them for less than $100 AUD retail. For what it's worth until recently I worked for the company and had direct access to this information

    It seems like they are bundling other costs into the equation, line maintenance and so on. Perhaps they segment out the network as their cost, but the cable from the road to your premesis as your cost, and the cost of the termination inside the premesis, and so on. Add the Modem/Box to the equation and it might explain the costs.

    In addition to that, you might be subsidizing other areas that have high modem breakage rates, for example high humidity, or prone to lightning areas, so on balance the cost is right, it just seems high to you. They may present you with the averaged cost for their total area.

  29. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by tlhIngan · · Score: 3, Informative

    No one really knows but it's between $750 and $1200 per box. The amount they charge you for not bringing the box back is less then how much it costs to make it.

    I'm fairly certain you're off by an order of magnitude - $75-120 seems much more reasonable for what you get, and what comparable devices cost; Especially true in Canada where you can rent or buy the cable box (but you can only use theirs). The buy option is free and clear - you go to the store, pick up the box and pay. They don't ask if you're a subscriber or anything. You can do anything with them - use them, blow them up, disassemble them, etc.

    If those boxes really cost several hundred bucks to make, the cable companies would certainly not make it possible to you to buy it for 1/10th the cost with no obligations to be a subscriber.

  30. Cheap. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $23 to $125, before the former SciAtl business got sold to Technicolor. DVR and MoCA made for more expensive boxes, but volume mattered just as much in the final price.
    Consider the garbage Samsung STBs Charter's pushing now are even cheaper than that, and you can see why they love them some rental fees.

  31. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by hey! · · Score: 4, Informative

    While it's always *possible* to build something more expensive than it needs to be, you used to be able to buy a CableCard tuner retail for around $100.

    According to the old regs at least, the cable companies were banned from providing equipment with integrated encryption. They had to use a removable CableCard, so that instead of leasing a device from them you could purchase your own device and transfer the CableCard to your own equipment. The thing is, very few people knew about this, and the cable companies didn't go out of their way to inform them. The kind of people who knew are the kind of people who are cord cutters anyway.

    The ban expired in 2015, which not coincidentally was when a new, encryption integrated cable box appeared on my doorstep -- which was quite manifestly a cheap P.O.S.; I'd be amazed if it cost the cable companies more than $20 to acquire in bulk. CableCard boxes are no longer available from retailers.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  32. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by t0qer · · Score: 2

    Ya same thing with comcast/xfinity. Just another way to milk us. I wish when municipalities allow these jokers to use our poles that they'd have the foresight to think about this kind of situation. It'd be like AOL saying you can't use any HAYES compatible on their dial up. Absolutely no reason for this.

  33. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Compare to Cox. Buy your own modem, provisioned in 10 minutes with your static. Effortless. In New Orleans. At half the cost of Comcast's similar "offering" in Fort Lauderdale--which requires either a broken Cisco Puma 6 or a broken Netgear piece of junk that they couldn't even provision. The refused to give me the SMC modem that I know, from experience, works fine. But "retention" offered that to me--as I was walking away. Sorry, lads.

    So, I was offering them $100 a month for 25/3 for three years, and they couldn't get it right. Four hours of my life wasted watching them try. I walked away and will never deal with Comcast Southeast again as long as I live. I'll tether before I return to Comcast--like a dog to its vomit, as the old testament has it.

    That said: it's a completely different ball game in the Northeast. I never had a single problem with Comcast in Vermont. Go figure.

  34. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by bobbied · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No one really knows but it's between $750 and $1200 per box.

    I call BS on this.

    If Apple can sell a 64GB Apple TV 4K for $199 and make a nice profit on it, there's no way it costs Spectrum $750 - $1200 per box.

    Ummm ... Actually..

    The CableCard (tm) thingy runs about $500 retail and you need one of those in there to decode the cable video. So I'm guessing they are paying around $400 for the hardware in bulk and have to provide their own branded software on top of that. I'm *sure* they have a bunch of people who get paid license fees for the various off the shelf software components as well. Remember this thing does all sorts of things that the Apple TV doesn't try to but it does pretty much everything the AppleTV does. The QAM tuner decoding isn't on that AppleTV box, but the streaming part they share, then there is the encryption stuff that AppleTV doesn't do.

    However, they pay way too much.

    I use a network CableCard (tm) tuner that gets me 3 channels, then I use an old windows 7 box to run Media Center and Xbox 360's at each TV. I only get 1080p resolution, but for TV viewing that is plenty. I also get DVR ability with Media Center which is really nice. I will morn the passing of Windows 7 when it's finally cut lose by Microsoft and I will likely punt on Cable at that point anyway. My whole investment for 3 TV's is about $400, but it's been a couple of years since I purchased it all.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  35. Re:I've built them and that would be way over pric by bobbied · · Score: 2

    You have to add all the CableCard stuff to decrypt all those channels they chose to protect, license fees for the software and the customizations required for branding and marketing. So where the hardware may be as you say, the software and logistics of managing it all costs money too. Then there is the "free" install that you pay for too...

    I suspect you may be a bit low on your cost estimate.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  36. Cable box, LOL by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

    2018:
    Still needing a cable box for any reason whatsoever

    ISHYGDDT.

  37. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you ever think about completing that advanced mathematical equation you gave and considering that your total internet cost? After much collaboration with leading mathematicians we were able to come to the conclusion that you are paying $29.95 a month for internet. Now here is where it gets strange. We found that whether you split the total cost into two lines or not the price stayed the same. To make it even more complicated we found that whether the variable modem was changed to internet with static IP the total cost remained the same. Perhaps someone here with a Nobel can chime in with some insight to this perplexing issue.

  38. Your not paying for YOUR cable box by Zebai · · Score: 1

    While these boxes are getting more and more expensive ( built in cable modems/wifi/moca/UI ie.. all licensed from other companies not actual hardware cost) the majority of the cost of the boxes are the fact that they have to replaced frequently. A not so small part of the people who have these boxes do not treat them with care, they put them in small enclosures with no airflow or they spill things on them or leave in locations where their animals can get to them. They are also often just lost outright when moving, some people will just throw them away when they cancel their service or put them up on ebay. Very few of these people actually pay for the box they damage or lost so that cost gets passed to someone else.

    I do agree the so called "broadcast tv fee" is total junk fee and garbage. I know there are a few lawsuits on that fee I hope they win.

  39. Hdhomerun + Cablecard by bobbutts · · Score: 1

    This is a good workaround to using rented devices.

  40. About five bucks. by Hallux-F-Sinister · · Score: 2

    My cable box was about somewhere between three and... maybe, I dunno, five bucks? I don't really remember what I paid for it, and I think originally I used it for something else before repurposing it into being my cable box.

    I use it to store all my old, and many obsolete, cables, cords, and wires. Honestly, I'm not sure why I even keep them around, but I guess it's because I figure if I ever need one and I threw away a perfectly good one, I'd be pissed off at myself later. Most are screw-on coax cables, but some are push-to-fits, and the like. I also have a few coax splitters in there, because it's only natural to store them with the cables in the cable box... I might even have a terminator in there somewhere, and a 75 ohm to 300 ohm transformer or two.

    That's what you guys were talking about, right?

    --
    Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.
    1. Re:About five bucks. by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      You made me laugh, but it's oh so true. I recently moved, and in the back of a giant storage box I found a ratty old vinyl gym bag. It was oddly familiar, but I couldn't for the life of me remember what was in it or when I had last seen it.

      It was the cable and ethernet card bag! Lots of cables and lots of 10/100 cards, many of them labeled, "probably bad".

      A holdover from my LAN party days of the early 2000s. That bag was the equivalent of a doctor's bag. Medicine to make the PCs go.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    2. Re:About five bucks. by Hallux-F-Sinister · · Score: 1

      You made me laugh, but it's oh so true. I recently moved, and in the back of a giant storage box I found a ratty old vinyl gym bag. It was oddly familiar, but I couldn't for the life of me remember what was in it or when I had last seen it.

      It was the cable and ethernet card bag! Lots of cables and lots of 10/100 cards, many of them labeled, "probably bad".

      A holdover from my LAN party days of the early 2000s. That bag was the equivalent of a doctor's bag. Medicine to make the PCs go.

      Thanks. I aim to please. :-)

      No lie, I used to keep all these cables (now in my cable box,) in an old gym bag. (Mine had a Nike swoosh on the side; I bought it to take to the gym but it was too small, and has NO other pockets or dividers, or anything, so... I ended up using it for various cables and electronic stuff, but mostly cables.)

      Honestly, the fact that anyone would take the time to respond that a joke I made caused him or her chuckle or laugh, (either out loud or silently,) giggle, snort, squirt milk from a nose, etc., means more to me than a "(Score: 5, Funny)".

      I'll be in town all week... please make sure and tip your waitress, she works hard.

      --
      Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.
  41. What's a "cable box?" by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

    Internet + Netflix + Mohu antenna for local channels over-the-air gives you all of the TV you can possibly watch. Who needs a "cable box?"

    1. Re:What's a "cable box?" by tepples · · Score: 1

      Somebody who wants to legally watch live political talk shows on MSNBC and/or sporting events involving specific teams. These tend to be exclusive to "Sign in with your participating pay TV provider".

    2. Re:What's a "cable box?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somebody who wants to legally watch live political talk shows on MSNBC and/or sporting events involving specific teams. These tend to be exclusive to "Sign in with your participating pay TV provider".

      Protip: YouTubeTV counts as a "participating pay TV provider." I haven't checked, but it wouldn't surprise me if Hulu Live and DirectTV Now did as well.

  42. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by rastos1 · · Score: 2

    Over here (in Europe) my ISP provides a set-top-box (STB). They usually rent it for about 2EUR/month on top of the normal service fee providing that you sign up for 2 year contract. Long time ago it used to be that after 2 years, the device became the property of the subscriber (nowadays they just prolong the rental indefinitely). That sums to 24*2=48 EUR for STB. The other option is to buy it outright for price of about 100 EUR, but they really do not like talking about it and push towards the rental option. Considering the complexity and terrible responsiveness, I would say that a hardware at level of RPi would do a better job.

    The ISP also rents a Huawei wifi router with optical converter for about 2 EUR/month. The particular device type is not available on local market except from this ISP. I prefer to own the hardware so after learning that I cannot buy it here, I contacted Huawei and asked for a quote. They offered $63 per device, 5 pieces minimum plus shipping. Which is reasonable IMHO. This was in year 2015.

    So my guess is that we talk about 50-100 per device. Of course cheaper for a big ISP due economy of scale.

  43. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by misnohmer · · Score: 2

    I avoid Comcast like the plague. Cut the cord years ago. Even back then there was a line of people returning equipment. Lucky for me I have an internet provider alternative. Comcast business model is based on raising prices without offering anything new. Their expertise is in inventing new fees or claiming taxes have doubled or even tripled month to month and calling customers cheap - "it's less than a $1, what's the big deal?". My cable bill always increased between $0.10 to $1.99 per month every month (using online bill pay provides great history information). You can call and threaten to cancel you can get it reduced but that is time consuming, annoying and doesn't last since the increases keep on coming anyways. They count on people being to lazy to find an alternative if they only see pennies increase each month (most people sadly don't put it together that over time it adds up). Whenever they come to try to sign me up again, I always ask whether they can give me any guarantees that my "fixed price plan" will not go up for the 2 years they are offering it to me, but their answer is always "the plan is fixed, but fees and taxes may change".

    With 5G deployments coming soon, they will have even more customers fleeing as that that will give many customers an alternative for internet where Comcast was the only choice before.

  44. Hardware costs do not increase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the Raspberry Pi is any standard to judge by, the price of ordinary motherboards does not increase, while their power and features increase substantially over time. If the cable company is losing customers, they should have a surplus of used cable boxes in their inventory. It doesn't make sense that their hardware costs are increasing.

    1. Re:Hardware costs do not increase by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

      the Raspberry Pi is still stuck with 1 usb bus for all IO.

    2. Re:Hardware costs do not increase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you can buy the zero for 5 bucks. Less than the monthly lease for a cable modem. I'd also point out the the 3 doubled the memory went to a quad core for the same money as the 2. What new features are you getting with the cable box with the increased fee?

    3. Re:Hardware costs do not increase by sabbede · · Score: 1

      Cable companies have heard of Moore's Law. They gave it the finger and laughed all the way to the bank.

    4. Re:Hardware costs do not increase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      /s/Cable companies/Broadcom

      Broadcom has a stranglehold on the dvr SOC market. Generally stb manufacturers have long running contracts with them that pre-determine the price of their 1mil+ SOC unit orders. By the time they come around to re-negotiate they are looking at building a new box, which needs the features/speed of the newest chip they have, and so it starts all over again

      As someone who used to build these things we would go to other third party SOC manufacturers and build really bare bones test boxes just to use for negotiations with broadcom, fully knowing we probably would never build a stb with one of these chips because they usually sucked so hard and had 1/10 the support that broadcom offers, but it was there to attempt to keep prices down

  45. "market-based approach to regulation" by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1

    In order to have a market-based approach, there first needs to be a market. In order for there to be a market, there first needs to be competition. Without competition, all you'll ever have is a "take it or leave it" transaction, with the seller in control of the price.

  46. in canada you can buy the box without outlet fees by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    in canada you can buy the box without outlet fees

  47. and in 2016+ they still had DCT2000 boxes in use by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    and in 2016+ they still had DCT2000 boxes in use. Yes the old boxes from around 2000 where still use in 2016.

  48. should file an fcc complaint by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    should file an fcc complaint
    https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/t...)

  49. Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

    For a lot of especially smaller publishers, the hardest part of General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to comply with is article 27, which states that if you provide goods or services to the EU and you don't have a physical presence in the EU, you have to hire a firm with a physical presence in the EU to act as your representative. This representative service can run thousands of dollars per year for even the smallest sites (source) and smacks of protectionism. The only surefire way to avoid obligation under article 27 is not to provide goods or services to the EU.

    1. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      If you don't have a presence in the EU then you don't have to comply with any EU laws at all. The fact that your website *can* be reached from the EU, or that someone in the EU could have your products sent to them is irrelevant.

      There are hundreds of countries all around the world, some of them have very strict laws on various things, and yet the internet is full of websites which while perfectly legal in some countries are entirely illegal in others. Porn is one such example, porn is illegal in many middle eastern countries and yet still prevalent on the internet.
      It would be ridiculous for the operator of a website to have to hire representatives in each country, or else try to block access from those countries.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    2. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      If you don't have a presence in the EU then you don't have to comply with any EU laws at all.

      Then you can't take money from customers in the EU or from advertisers in the EU. See "Extraterritorial Scope of GDPR: Do Businesses Outside the EU Need to Comply?" by Imran Ahmad.

    3. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by mhotchin · · Score: 1

      The article you pointed to doesn't explain why I (running a Canadian website) should care in the least about what the EU says.

      GP's point is still valid. If you don't have a presence in the EU, there is absolutely no reason to think their rules apply, no matter what the EU says.

      EU: "Uh huh!"
      Me: "Nuh uh!"

      Result: I win.

    4. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      How is your Canadian website funded? If through subscription or a la carte payment, you are dealing with payment card issuing banks in the EU. If through advertising, you are dealing with ad exchanges that more than likely target EU users. If otherwise, please explain so I can describe how EU jurisdiction affects it.

    5. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      You can't process payments in the EU, but there's nothing to stop people who are in the EU sending international payments to you wherever you might be.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    6. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      If card payments, you would be dealing with a local canadian card processor, who would likely be dealing with american payment card companies (visa, mastercard etc).

      Same with the ad agency, its up to them wether they want to target EU, wether they have a presence there or not etc.

      The idea that you have to comply with laws in a country you have no presence in just because someone from that country *could* access your site is ridiculous. Kim Jong Un could access your website and declare it to be a violation of DPRK law, would you then comply with their law?

      The EU has no jurisdiction outside of EU borders, and the GDPR does not apply to individuals or entities with no connection to the EU. If you as an EU resident choose to provide information to an entity outside of the EU then that's your choice and your responsibility.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    7. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      there's nothing to stop people who are in the EU sending international payments to you wherever you might be.

      Except the payment processor declining EU cards until the non-EU merchant notifies the payment processor of the representative that the merchant has designated pursuant to article 27 GDPR. Or perhaps I'm misunderstanding what method of "international payments" you had in mind.

    8. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      If card payments, you would be dealing with a local canadian card processor, who would likely be dealing with american payment card companies (visa, mastercard etc).

      Because these American payment networks also do business in the European Union, they are subject to EU jurisdiction. This means they can decline all card-not-present transactions from the Union until the merchant (that is, you) has notified its issuing bank of its GDPR compliance plan, such as who your internal data protection officer is and what agency within the Union you have designated as your representative.

      Same with the ad agency, its up to them wether they want to target EU, wether they have a presence there or not etc.

      If you use an ad network or exchange that does not target the European Union, then how will you receive any revenue from page views from within the Union? It will appear to your site as if users in the Union are using every ad blocker on the Store. Do you approve of use of an ad blocker on your ad-supported site?

      In order that I don't have to cover every possible website funding scenario in my replies, how is the writing and hosting of your website funded?

    9. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      A non EU payment processor has no reason to decline EU payments, it is for EU banks to decide they will decline charges being made from entities with no EU representation. In which case, people would complain that their banks are impeding legal spending of their own money.

      If you use an EU issued payment card to purchase something from asia or the usa, you have no expectation that the merchant you are making the purchase from would be GDPR compliant.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    10. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      In which case, people would complain that their banks are impeding legal spending of their own money.

      Bank rep's reply: "We're declining what all banks in this country are required by law to decline. If you disagree with this decision, feel free to ask your MEP to amend article 27."

    11. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Not practical...
      It would make europeans unable to conduct electronic transactions with most of the rest of the world, especially making vacations outside the eu extremely troublesome, and would only hurt those europeans.
      The EU cannot impose fines on an entity that exists solely outside of their jurisdiction, they would just refuse to pay and the EU couldn't do anything about it.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    12. Re:Article 27 is protectionist by tepples · · Score: 1

      The article 27 obligation applies only in cases where article 3 (jurisdiction) applies, which is when at least one of the parties is physically on EU soil at the time of the transaction. Banks would still approve a European tourist's card-present transactions with foreign merchants, just not card-not-present transactions.

  50. Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by bob4u2c · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just canceled my account with DirectTv

    I had a HD Tivo branded box, which about 5 years ago would have cost me about $300 (I can now buy one for $200). However, owning the device wouldn't stop their monthly tax of $15 ($10 for the DVR, $5 for Tivo service). On August 2nd they merged my account with AT&T's RC1 system and turned off the DVR and Tivo capabilities (all prior recorded content was also no longer watchable). After calling them about 7 times they told me their was nothing they could do and to stop calling.

    So I did.

    Instead I spent my time looking at streaming services, what we watched as a family, and what the costs were. I also ended up canceling my DSL with AT&T as well (they couldn't offer me speeds fast enough to stream tv).

    My final solution was to go with Comcast for internet which is about $30 a month (40x faster than DSL for about 75% the cost). I bought a new modem for $75 shipped which supports downloads 10x faster than my current package (still way cheaper than paying their $11 rental fee on a modem). I already had a good wireless router and a 10GB switch which all worked with the modem.
    I went with Sling for typical tv channels we watched at about $35 a month ($25 for the package, + $5 for kids channels, + $5 for DVR). I also bought a $90 Roku box (Roku 4, wired ethernet, 4K output, bluetooth remote).

    So the breakdown of costs:
    DirectTv + DSL ~ $132 per month.
    Sling + Comcast ~ $65 per month (plus $165 one time equipment cost).

    So in 2 1/2 months I will be in the black. I also now have way faster internet; and with streaming I can watch what I want when I want it. Roku also has a ton of old free shows and movies which I'm still binging on. I now no longer have any rental fee and I can cancel anytime I want with no penalty fees.

    Still the best bit was calling DirectTv and canceling the whole thing. Then asking to be transfered to the DSL department so I could cancel that too.

    1. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See you in 1 year when you will have to renew your Comcast.

    2. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea- Comcast sucks. They lure you in, but just wait. They also misslead on the speeds you get by manipulating bandwidth. I'd rather go with ADSL even though the speeds are less usually. Though I do have my limits. When I moved to New Hampshire I went from a 10Mbps connection ADSL to only being able to get a bonded 6Mbps connection plus one non-bonded 3Mbps 2nd internet connection because I was too far from the telco. Fortunately that didn't leave me stuck with shitty cable. I had another option. For a mere one time $3,000 fee I could get fiber run so I jumped on that. Now I have 25/25 connection which is several times faster up connection than is even available here with cable. Canceled most of my VPS and co-located servers which I was spending hundreds on a month. I pay a premium of $155 with two static IP addresses and I think I had a 3 year contract. I am able to switch ISPs too if I want. I am in a town with a population of 23,000 people so I'm quite satisfied with the service I can get. Though the up-time is a bit sketchy as the static IPs get NAT'd whenever the main connection goes down of the upstream provider while they fix the main connection. Had to hack up a solution to fix that myself unfortunately via routing through a VPS. Plus I have backup cellular connection for emergency use in the event the connection goes out completely. $25 for that. Might all seem expensive but considering I run a business and have email servers, web servers, and other servers it's well worth it. Fuck the entrenched monopoly. I utilize a smaller ISP and they don't play the games everybody else does. I don't see prices change month to month. I don't see rental box fees for the fiber modem. I don't get forced into packages I don't want. I'm free to opt-out of giving an entertainment industry another dime. Plenty of bandwidth to stream from unauthorized sources and access third party content. Yea- I actually contribute to the entertainment content and actually make a living off it. I'm not a fan of copyright and would prefer get rid of it. I've got a few businesses that produce software and two that produce content. One ships under free software licenses and creative commons and/or no license for the entertainment content.

    3. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the good things about the UK is that competition means telecomms prices are fairly sharp. I pay the equivalent of $75 for DSL, use free-to-air TV with more channels than I ever watch (I could pay for more, but I already have Amazon Prime as well), and two mobile phones with 4GB/data a mont each.

    4. Re: Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have fun in 6 months or a year when your promotional subscription runs out and you gotta pay 3x as much for your comcrap.
      I know those feels.

    5. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by cyn1c77 · · Score: 1

      Still the best bit was calling DirectTv and canceling the whole thing. Then asking to be transfered to the DSL department so I could cancel that too.

      Just remember that joy when your promotional Comcast pricing expires and your bill suddenly triples with no warning!

      Comcast is better than DirectTV from a quality perspective, but their charging practices are incredibly shady.

    6. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could just cut the cord altogether and use your cell carrier's tethering option if:

      a) you have good signal and fast speeds in your area
      b) your carrier doesn't suck (I'm looking at you Verizon, ATT)
      c) your tethering plan is decent

      then you could save:
      $132/month ($1584/yr) off of directv
      $65/month ($780/yr) off of comcast + sling

      (more than enough to buy a shiny new flagship phone from your carrier every year)

      this doesn't even factor in what you save by not buying support equipment, periodic upgrades, and the associated electrical consumption.

      Unless you are getting fiber(presumably because you NEED those speeds), there is no reason to have hardwired internet. In many areas, cellular internet is as fast or FASTER than the hardwired options (ISDN, T1, DSL, Cable, etc), with les bs fees and associated maintenance costs.

      For most people, even those who download a lot(100GB/mo/handset unless you want to attract your provider's attention), a cell link from a non-sucky carrier, is all around more effective than the landbased alternatives. And if you have verizon, well, you deserve it.

    7. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by nazrhyn · · Score: 1

      I wish I could pay Comcast $30/mo.

    8. Re:Just cut the . . .satellite. . . or cord by G00F · · Score: 1

      been doing that for nearly 10 years with centurylink dsl(under quest), their forever price didn't last a year with an increase of $1, and at the year mark went up, called them on it, they claimed to never of had a forever price. But their raised prices are not as rape you as comcasts.

      Guess what, they re-introduced forever price again....

      --
      The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive
  51. Re:in canada you can buy the box without outlet fe by tepples · · Score: 1

    How many college-educated immigrants from the United States is Canada willing to absorb over this issue?

  52. I pray the cable companies cost is $150-$250 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then at least I can take comfort in the fact that someone is screwing over the cable companies as much as they screw consumer.

  53. Re:in canada you can buy the box without outlet fe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dunno, but a few of my colleagues from the US have moved from California to Vancouver in the past year. Better get a move on, while the getting is good.

  54. Re: Comcast won't give a static IP without their m by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have Comcast for internet (no other choice here in the sticks). Rather than worry about a fixed IP you might try a dynamic DNS service.
    Used DynDNS for years, newest router had a built-in updater and a âoegood for one free addressâ to No-IP.

    VPN and other âoephone homeâ services work great resolving the subdomain.

    Even did a SMTP server for a while... GoDaddy had (might still have) a way to set your domain to point to a dynamic subdomain, set your A and MX records and ran like a charm.

  55. What it should cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It should cost less than 39.99, which is the cost of a mid-low end Roku device.

    Cable boxes allow you to watch stale, static, commercial laden content, on a device controlled by someone else, owned by someone else, monitored by someone else, at a time chosen by someone else.

    the UI is terrible, the controls slow, no voice search, no quick access buttons, and a clunky remote with terrible battery life.

    The cable box can report on what you watch, when you watch it, but unlike Roku, the analytics can not be blocked.

    You also need a clunky cable box for every tv, with a clunky remote, with a shitty UI.

    Also, the large, power-hungry cable box, is tied to that location, unlike a small portable roku.

    Cable Box: 21W idle
    Roku: ~1.2W idle, 5W max

    so, if you love big clunky boxes, hate the environment, and love watching stale static, commerical laden conent, and paying for a power hungry, clunky , shitty box, boy, have I got a deal for you!

  56. Every ISP is worse than the one that preceeded it by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    so that every ISP exists in a quantum state of crapiness that can be described as "Craptacular" or "Comcastic".

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  57. "Clammed up real fast" by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    How much do cable boxes actually cost? Why do their monthly fees keep going up when the cost of similar technology, such as TVs and computers, goes down over time? Not surprisingly, my attempts to answer these questions were met with stonewalling from industry players. Spectrum... clammed up real fast when I asked how much they pay for the boxes they lease to subscribers.

    Also think about this: the cost of computing devices (and clothing, and food) has been consuming a smaller and smaller fraction of the average family's income as the years go by.

    But the one expenditure that bucks this trend is the cost of government. It has consumed a larger and larger fraction of the average family's income.

    Since government uses technology to provide services, one would think falling IT costs would in turn reduce the cost of government.

    Advocates of big government clam up real fast when I ask about this.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re: "Clammed up real fast" by jd · · Score: 1

      The cost of government is irrelevant. It's what you get.

      If you get free health, free mental health, cheap fast mass transit, prisons that don't create criminals, free education and a police force that tackles crime rather than causes it, it's worth more than a government that does none of the above.

      Cheap government advocates shut up when I point this out.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re: "Clammed up real fast" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free, free, free! Nope. Someone has to pay for it. All the free gibsmedats cost someone something and need to be subjet to cost-benefit analysis.

    3. Re:"Clammed up real fast" by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Since government uses technology to provide services, one would think falling IT costs would in turn reduce the cost of government.

      Government would have to scale to population served, and would also increase services over time. Of course you can only provide the services for which your level of technology allows your labor force to produce.

      But the one expenditure that bucks this trend is the cost of government. It has consumed a larger and larger fraction of the average family's income.

      Use GNI/C. In 1967, the median household income was 167% of the GNI/C. In 1975, it was 151%. In 1985, it was 130%. Pull all the way up to 2016 and it's 101%, up from a low point of 95.55% in 2014.

      If you took 10% of all of the income in the United States in 1967, it would be 16.7% of the median household income. If you took 10% of all of the income in the United States in 2016, it would be only 10.1% of the median household income. The average household is sharing in less and less of the total wealth of our society each year--still gaining more than inflation, but less than productivity.

      Much of this is diseconomies of scale: you produce more-efficiently at large scale than at small scale; yet at enormous scale, you start hitting bottlenecks, producing less-efficiently. It's an S curve or Sigmoid. By stretching our wages, we encourage a bigger labor force: lower the median income and the minimum wage and there are more jobs. Keep this in line with inflation and people can still afford a standard of living. Relative to keeping wages in line with productivity, our nation's GDP goes up, while our per-capita wealth goes down.

      A government must acts efficiently in providing the services of a great society; and we must understand how properly to measure the cost of government so we may pursue such an important goal.

    4. Re: "Clammed up real fast" by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

      While your point is true, it really goes without saying. I could also elaborate, "so the price of a gallon of milk now consumes a smaller fraction of the average family's budget, but that's irrelevant if the milk doesn't taste as good as it used to, or has become less nutritious."

      But that's not necessary, because said elaboration is obvious.

      --
      That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  58. Re:They need more and more revenue by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although CEO pay is certainly astronomical, there used to be public policy after the AT&T breakup to encourage customer premises equipment (CPE). Your own landline phone. The cable or set top box was an exception to owning your own stuff until sufficient commotion was made to let people have their own stuff.

    If you have cable, you can very likely get your own stuff. Your local big box electronics retailer knows which one works with which provider in your area. It's fine to rob that provider of their insane rental monthly charges for cheapo routers, which is the point of the post.

    And yes, they will nickel and dime their clientele because it beefs up the bottom line and pleases Wall Street and stockholders. This is not about consumers anymore, this is about a bought-off FCC and elected government in the USA. Ask questions, then: Vote.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  59. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spectrum doesn't charge residential customers anything for the modem, is that not the case with business? It seems a silly thing to argue about having to use their modem when its free.

  60. Stop it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the broadcast TV surcharge will rise to $9.95 from $8.85 a month

    You don't go TO something FROM something. You go FROM something TO something. I don't know which fucking imbecile started this bullshit, but stop writing backwards.

    1. Re:Stop it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank the Brits. They talk like fags. And their shit's all retarded.

    2. Re:Stop it by luther349 · · Score: 1

      theirs ways around that. get a hd home run box. by law they have to provide you with a cable card and they cant charge a fee for that.

  61. They don't know their competitors by hawguy · · Score: 1

    the 7.3% higher box charge in November -- more than three times the inflation rate -- represents a "modest increase" that is "comparable or even lower than our major competitors."

    My Netflix "cable box" came built-in to my TV, and my Blu-ray player. And my computer. And my phone. I did buy a $59 (or $5/mo for a year) Roku for the TV that doesn't have it built-in.

    It's the cost of cable that drove me away in the first place -- at one point I was paying over $100 for basic cable, 2 cable boxes, plus a couple premium channels. Now I pay $9.99/mo for Netflix and receive free over-the-air TV with an antenna. Still haven't gotten away form the cable company though, now they get $59/month from me for internet.

    1. Re:They don't know their competitors by luther349 · · Score: 1

      trust me they hate you for it to. they make way more money from the tv side of things.

  62. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by grep+-v+'.*'+* · · Score: 4, Interesting

    . No customer-owned modems allowed for business accounts at all. They claim it's to "maintain the quality of their business network"

    I've got Comcast Business, with a force-rented modem. I understand that it's actually for support -- if you call with a problem as a business customer, you want it fixed. And they don't want to futz with yet ANOTHER modem, and what's it's password, and what do you mean you don't know?

    Besides, if you're a "business customer" then that's just another ongoing cost of doing business, no big. This way they know *everything* up past the demarc to your edge of the network and they know EXACTLY what to expect once they get there.

    They also give you (most of) the controls for it as well, so you can make reasonable changes. One of the techs was surprised that I had changed from their default /24 network. Not that it bothered him at all, but apparently no one else bothers to do so.

    --
    If the universe is someone's simulation -- does that mean the stars are just stuck pixels?
  63. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1

    ... No one really knows but it's between $750 and $1200 per box

    I call BS. I am quite sure that Comcast's accounting department knows exactly what a set top box costs. Additionally, I think your guess (and that seems to be all it is, since you admit you do not know) is way too high.

  64. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by ukoda · · Score: 2

    I can see why you posted anonymously, boy would I love to have you as a customer! If yet really think it is between $750 and $1200 per box then I could make somewhere in the region $700 and $1180 profit on each one I sold you!

    I worked once directly with an SOC supplier that makes set top box solutions. We only needed 7,000 systems making us a tier 5 customer, their lowest rank. I asked what a tier 1 supplier was, apparently anyone who orders in 1,000,000 up quantities. When I asked who could possibly be placing orders that size I was told set top boxes for cable companies. Based on my experience manufacturing similar stuff I would put the current cost of a cable set top box in the range $20 to $50 depending on the features offered.

  65. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1

    So I'm guessing they are paying around $400 for the hardware in bulk

    Let's go with that for a second or two.... Please explain why the rental price is constantly increasing? The cost of computing hardware is dropping each year. Why doesn't the set top box (which is, effectively, a computer) rental fee drop as well? OK, let me ask that a different way --- if the rental fee of a set top box rises over the years, what is the basis for that rise? What part or aspect of a set top box costs more for the cable company to purchase as time progresses?

  66. FIOS door-to-door by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It used to be that I would get an annual visit from a cable company representative to try to have me switch from my FIOS. Finally, last month, I cancelled my FIOS television after the latest price increase and got Amazon Prime. Just after that, a FIOS team rang my doorbell trying to entice me to sign-up again for television. I told them that their boxes and fees were too expensive, and why would I pay for something that still has (many, many) commercials. They then tried to have me sign-up for a higher Internet speed that I knew I didn't need. Abuse your customers too much, and take the consequences.

    1. Re: FIOS door-to-door by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They lost my STB and router because I handed them in rather than mailing, then failed to credit me properly for 7 months as I fought the charges. They still left a $0.14 balance -- a piece of an earlier tax calculation. I wasn't calling over that anymore, I'll lay into them with venom if they put something on my credit report. I'm not sure there's anything anyone could do to make me consider FiOS again, besides make the one competitor more expensive.

      We gotta fix this crap :(

  67. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by omnichad · · Score: 2

    It'd be like AOL saying you can't use any HAYES compatible on their dial up.

    It wasn't until 1968 that AT&T allowed you to use any modem/phone/device but theirs on the telephone network.

  68. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are deluded. Cellular providers severely limit data usage because its a shared medium with limited bandwidth available at any moment. If they didn't you'd end up with like less than 1Mbps speed to ensure the network didn't become over saturated. It's why people quote "unlimited" when talking about cellular and the fine print exists.

  69. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, they know all the client devices connected as well.

    I was experiencing an outage a few weeks ago. My systems are really stable, so I assumed it was Comcast's fault. I rebooted their router/modem, that didn't fix it. I called in and had them reset it remotely through the automatic system. No joy.

    Called back and spoke with someone who could actually help. For once I wasn't an asshole and asked for help nicely. Learned long ago that about 10% of the time, I'm wrong, so best to be nice. She connected to their modem/router in my business and started listing the connected devices. I have "guest" devices connected on their 10.x.x.x subnet but have the static IPs passed into my router via bridge mode so I don't need to trust their security settings. Anyway, she didn't list my router so I knew that was the issue and bounced it. It had been patched a few days earlier. That was 3+ weeks ago and the router has been solid since then and patched 2 more times.

    With just 1 static IP, I think you can talk your way into using your own router/modem on a Biz account. People do. With multiple static IPs, the router uses BGP and could accidentally take over all the IPs for youtube, just like Pakistan did a few years ago. Best to let Comcast's automation handle all that. I'm not happy with the $11.95/month rental fee, but it is what it is.

  70. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by omnichad · · Score: 2

    Comcast allows you a modem. In Charter territory, the forced modem is a modem/router. This is where the problem comes in, honestly.

  71. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by omnichad · · Score: 1

    Their residential modems are junk. I have residential service and bought my own modem to avoid the dropouts I was getting with theirs.

  72. Re:in canada you can buy the box without outlet fe by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Canada has more or less Medicare, but for everyone.

  73. Competition works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing much to add other than market competition works. I have three broadband/cable providers available and pay only $35/month for 100/30 Mbs service. Antenna in Tampa Bay gets most of what I want and Google Voice on a VOIP device works fine and eliminates phone costs.

    I have Tivos for PVR - its an investment and yes, you can build your own, but I have a seven year old box that still receives software and content updates (via their permanent subscription per device plan) and still works fine despite running 24/7 in a cabinet. I bought a second OTA box that does not require a paid subscription for guide updates. +Netflix and Prime Video (which I would buy anyway for Prime) and there's more TV to watch than I have time for. If you can negotiate decent Internet service PS Vue is a good option - had it for a few months but cancelled. Still, Internet plus Vue was around $80/month, which half what I was paying Frontier/Verizon/Fios.

    1. Re:Competition works by luther349 · · Score: 1

      voice has kinda gone to shit as of late. calls always legging and drooping out. google just does not update the voice servers anymore.

  74. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    at least charter reassigns the same ip address to residential customers over long periods of time (months, or years, even) provided the equipment that is getting the ip (charter-owned modem or modem/router combo or customer-provided router attached to a plain modem) doesn't change.

    AND, at least there's no monthly fee for using a charter-provided modem. granted, they've built that into the price of the service and then don't discount if you use your own hardware (on residential accounts). for business accounts. use their modem, bridge that to your own router if you want your own instead of theirs.

  75. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by luther349 · · Score: 1

    you dont need a static ip anyways. just setup a name server. when you ip changes the server will see that and point to the new ip.

  76. Re:They need more and more revenue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You forget about the huge up front investment infrastructure. Want to look at the face of greed. Just look at Government run institutions where far more of your money gets spent on terrible service. In nyc we have mta which new yorkers pay 10 separate taxes on top of the fare and they mis spend the money. Do they overcharge for the cable box . YES. Is the overall product better and cheaper than if it was run by no nothing political hacks. YES

  77. you want the truth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A Comcast cable box runs between 50 and $200, depending on whether it has a hard drive

    The typical box costs a cable provider very little, sometimes $40 for a DTA, or $100 something for your standard box..

    It is paid off in less than 2 years and it's depreciated along a 3 yr schedule. It's free, and it's pure profit after 18 months.

    Now there are costs to run the systems, rma stuff, send a technician to swap it, even bug exterminations.. I recommend the freezing method myself. Even the software license to run it costs a nominal amount.. and to Comcast and Motorola's credit, there is an r&d effort. I really like my X1

    Does it cost $9 a month? No, it's immensely profitable.

  78. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm OP anon from before. The person above is correct. The prices are heavily inflated. I will explain why. I worked at corporate in Philly and while yes I didn't know any hardware folks my team did take boxes apart and do user testing.

    First of all it's not one box. There's constant version changes. There are a few dozen SKUs in the system from dozens of manufacturers. Over the years there are many variations of boxes in the wild. R&D keeps fucking with them continuously. Job security masked as "improvement".

    Details right? Okay.
    They run linux. They are full computers. The generation before the current one includes a 5400 RPM HDD for recording functionality. They run a NodeJS powered JavaScript application to render the front end and generally speaking that things is slow as fuck and has to be compatible with all the dozens of SKUs so it's a memory leaking piece of shit written by below average engineers in center city Philadelphia. The thing leaks memory so badly that all the boxes are sent a restart signal once a day to avoid total lockups of the machines. They all send plain text logs to Splunk all day every day apache2 style. There are literally millions of error codes that get thrown daily by the boxes. Part of my job was to literally parse this crap from Splunk and spit out charts that would get put into Slack for execs to regurgitate in their fucking reports. Engineering can SSH into boxes at will.

    The boxes have lower memory and have shit CPU except with dedicated real-time processing video chips for the actual video. And by real time I just mean the tuner to the output as well as the 'overlay' would render kinda fast with a decent on-board video processor for that kind of stuff. The rest is yes very low end crap. But remember the buy orders on these things are in the tens of thousands at a time. Unless someone is a new customer or we have a tech come out we will not try to upgrade someone's box. That can cause all sorts of problems for none technical people and technical people alike.

    The new 4K boxes are much smaller. They don't have hard drives and are designed to play your DVR recordings from the cloud. Which itself is a giant R&D mess. Oh and we're not even talking about the Cable Modems which is a whole other device. Also around $500-$600 for those. When I left they were testing switching to AWS for some VoIP stuff. Testing showed a 3x performance improvement from AWS servers compared to in-house devops. Not surprised lmao.

    There's also tons and tons of waste. The Comcast buildings in Philly have data centers in them. There's brand new boxes and servers from 10 years ago sitting in boxes unopened. Don't worry they will just increase your bill to pay for it all! Like I said. Fuck that place. I have FiOS at home.

  79. What a joke. by superdave80 · · Score: 1

    the broadcast TV surcharge will rise to $9.95 from $8.85 a month

    This the single dumbest thing, and is proof positive that the industry 'regulators' do no such thing. Having a 'broadcast TV surcharge' for cable... who's entire purpose is to broadcast TV over their cables... is like having a 'flour surcharge' at a cake store. It's just another way for cable companies to advertise $29.99/mo... but it's only for 12 months... plus fees... plus taxes... plus surcharges... plus cable box rental. So after the 12th month, it's actually double or maybe triple the cost they advertise.

  80. Cost estimate by jd · · Score: 1

    Add up the retail cost of the components. The real cost will be 1% of this.

    Let's look at this logically, though. Designing the board costs a lot more than etching it. You don't need gigabytes of RAM. You don't need expansion slots. These are the expensive components in a computer and they're all missing.

    Even if we assume embedded costs $300 retail and 50% markup per layer of sales, you're looking at $75 for a set-top box.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re: Cost estimate by jd · · Score: 1

      Correction, to the manufacturer that would be $38.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  81. Re: I used to work for Comcast. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm gonna call be on that, especially the "they charge you less for not bringing it back" part

    Because they'll happily charge you $300 for not bringing back a $120 cable modem

  82. Poverty tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lower income and lower educated would have more trouble paying up front and would have a harder time determining their options.

    Personally, I'm on spectrum at the moment and the web interface on my computer and then casting if I want it works way way way better than their terrible box.

  83. and why are they so huge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    my cable box is near the size of an old school VCR, why on earth is it so big? and it's not all empty space either because it's fairly heavy relative to its size. It certainly doesn't have any more processing power than my Raspberry Pi media player and even you take that and add a honking big hard drive it still should be like 1/3 the size it is or less.

  84. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The CableCard (tm) thingy runs about $500 retail and you need one of those in there to decode the cable video.

    Right there. That's the problem. There is no need for this. Charge $50 for all the channels and let me use my TVs built in tuner.

  85. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by omnichad · · Score: 1

    Yes - this is one thing I give them points for. And it makes Asterisk happy. Every time my IP would change, my SIP provider would reject me as a duplicate registration. But Charter is using junk for modems. I had a terrible Technicolor modem that I bought a faster modem with more channels to replace. It actually had more downstream channels available than what Charter modems did, but oddly Charter does provision those extra channels. So I have some lanes on the highway practically to myself.

  86. Comcast will charge for using the Roku app too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Comcast has an app in beta for Roku, with the disclaimer that when the app finishes beta testing, they will charge customers for its use as if it is another connected TV at the rate for an HD cable box.

    If I'm supplying the hardware, and all it cost is the one-time software development cost, and I'm paying for the service, why should I have to pay a fee to use the service?

    Oh, to add insult to injury, you MUST have a Comcast HD TV box on your account before you can use the Roku app. So to use their app, which is far, far better than their crappy box, you have to pay for the box and the app.

  87. cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i've been out of it for a while now but ....
    china boxes (clear-qam or standard encryption) run $30-$80, add $50 for a hard-disk for DVR
    where it hurts is the encryption licences which vendor-lock MSOs ...
    basic clones (like pace) with encryption supports are a bit more expensive but reasonable... $60-120
    Cisco/SciAtl boxes used to run between $150 - $1200, but im guessing big mso , with volume, pay in the range of $80 for cheap boxes and $350 for multi-room DVR with 8 tuners
    Same price-range for motorola/arris based encyrption boxes.
    Tivo used to charged a $/month to MSO on top of the hardware for the software premium
    i don't know about cablecards ... their north-american availability is too recent but it stands to reason that standardisation would drive prices towards china boxes.
    all in all, MSO have a payback on the industry average rental of $7 in about 8-15 months.

  88. I am in this business by Nocturrne · · Score: 1

    I've been in the set-top box business for more than 25yrs and can tell you, they are ripping you off way more than you know. The cost of at pay-TV box, similar to a DirectTV or cable box, is roughly $12 FOB China. The cost of a free to air ATSC or DVB-T box is roughly $7.50.

    1. Re:I am in this business by Nocturrne · · Score: 1

      The cost of a Roku or Android box is roughly $25-30, depending on the amount of RAM and 4K support or not.

  89. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by Miser · · Score: 1

    Windows 7 won't spontaneously combust after 2020, and if the guide shits the bed, there are instructions out there to convert WMC to SchedulesDirect.

    WMC will continue long into the future I'm thinking ....

  90. YouTube TV is unavailable in my ZIP code by tepples · · Score: 1

    When I attempted sign-up, YouTube region blocked me based on my Google Account's billing address:

    We see you live in
    46808
    Sorry, but YouTube TV is not available in your area just yet.

    Is it cost-effective for prospective customers interested in YouTube TV to first move to one of the supported cities?

  91. Who knows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only the one person who pays the bill to the supplier.
    Everyone else is in the dark.
    Corporate culture.

  92. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by imcdona · · Score: 1

    Apparently they changed their policy. No static IP if the customer is using their own modem. Nope, we can't have our old IP back, big FU. We have to pay $19.95@mo + $10 modem lease to get a static from them now. Never mind that this is a bonafide business account.

    The reason you need to use a Comcast provided modem for a static IP on Comcast business is because they are routing the static IP's via RIP. The modem they provide for business class customers includes a router with RIP functionality.

  93. Unchanged for decades by sabbede · · Score: 1
    The standard cable box UI hasn't changed since the 1990's, despite occasional changes to the hardware. The hardware is of course woefully outdated as well, effectively unchanged since the advent of HDTV and DVRs.

    The only other hardware I can think of that stayed at the same price point for so long without any value-adding hardware or software changes are TI graphing calculators.

    That's what monopoly power does to a market.

    1. Re:Unchanged for decades by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on which ones you look at and who's making them. Comcast has gone through many revisions until they landed on their X1 platform a few years back. Dish has had about 4 UI changes since the 90's and have gone from 1 tuner to 16 tuners with full dvr support, 4 pip windows, sling/encoding support, and a slew of other features, with all the improvements along the way that led to those, and those are just things based in hardware that was newly available on the stb's. Dish alone off the top of my head I can count 10 major hardware revisions since ~2005 up until now, there were many more even before that

    2. Re:Unchanged for decades by sabbede · · Score: 1
      I'm going to pick nits and say that Dish isn't a cable company and doesn't rent out cable boxes so they don't count. Comcast is the only cable company I know of to change the system in any substantial way. I had Comcast service when they introduced X1, and what it replaced used that same antiquated UI as all the other STB's.

      My thinking is that Dish kept changing things up because unlike cable companies, they were in competition. Competition with, well, cable companies. Given the advantages of being hardwired, chiefly signal reliability and bidirectionality (thus broadband), Dish had to differentiate themselves and offer something cable doesn't. If cable companies competed with each other, the STB's would all be inline with X1 or Dish's, prices lower, and I'd probably still get TV through mine.

  94. This is America. U can charge whatever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What does it matter? They can charge whatever they want and whatever you will pay? You don't NEED a cable box, you want a cable box. How bad do you want it?
    Everyone can get free HDTV over the air.

    I would say how much are we paying you vs how much you are Worth?

    1. Re:This is America. U can charge whatever. by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      If you wish to view cable channels then a cable box is REQUIRED. If all cable channels where available over the internet, then yes the characterization of WANT would be correct.

  95. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by bobbied · · Score: 1

    Yep, the weak link will be the display driving of your extra TV's, for which I use Xbox 360's. These things are cheap and still readily available on E-Bay, so as they die on me, I just replace them. This limits your resolution to 1080p, but I only have one TV that displays anything more.

    I didn't know about converting WMC to another scheduling source.. I'll have to look into that. Thanks!

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  96. Re:They need more and more revenue by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    Although CEO pay is certainly astronomical

    $4 per employee per year for the Walmart CEO. $18.90 per employee-year for Comcast's. Those are for cash; stock compensation is bigger.

    Cash comes out of revenue. Stock awards are essentially printing money: you have a currency called WMT or CMCSA, you print more, you give the freshly-minted currency to your CEO. You can see why stock awards are cheap and why you can't compensate everyone with just lots and lots of stock.

    So you can think of a CEO as making something like a penny an hour per employee, or ten cents (at $200 per employee-year), or so.

    Comcast has something like an 11% net operating profit usually, and it's up around 13% now IIRC. I generally consider 8% the fair-and-reasonable-profit line, with Walmart outperforming at 3% and Apple sucking an unbelievable 20%+ out of their customers. I have actually proposed that companies like Walmart should be paying about 16% CIT while companies like Apple should be paying around 48%, based on a sigmoid calculated from net operating profit margins.

  97. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by strikethree · · Score: 1

    Charter (Spectrum) is worse. No static IP without a business account. No customer-owned modems allowed for business accounts at all.

    I was thinking about getting a business account with Spectrum. This is a HUGE deal breaker for me.

    --
    "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  98. If you have the option, get your own box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I won't go into the multitude of reasons why I hate spectrum, though my hate is well justified.

    I love my WOW service. They were upfront about their modem rental and freely told me I could provide my own and waive the rental fee. $7 a month to rent a modem. I picked up an identical one on ebay for $10, which saves me $84/yr on my bill. Eventually, I bought a new $60 model because I needed DOCSIS 3.0. Still, a good investment in my opinion.

  99. Re:He's appointed by the President by PPH · · Score: 1

    Sorry. I'm not going to vote Democrat until after I die.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  100. Re:Comcast won't give a static IP without their mo by The+Snazster · · Score: 1

    Cable companies are worse than lawyers and politicians, and that's a pretty low bar as is.

    I wasn't even aware there was a bar so far as these are concerned.

  101. Re:I used to work for Comcast. by nwf · · Score: 1

    I have FiOS as well, and I'm not sure they are better. Their DVRs are pathetic, although I haven't tried the new ones. They charge $24/mo for a basic DVR. That's highway robbery. $5/mo for my old router that was advertised as "free" when I got it. No thanks. I had to return it, too, or they'd charge me for my "free router." I had a free for life DVR, too, but that ended. Apparently "for life" means "until we get tired of it."

    They charge $5/mo for CableCards and set the copy once bit on many channels so you can't use anything other than TiVo for recording many channels. I'd leave them, but Comcast only offers "up to" 10 mbps upload speed on their internet, which is useless for my needs (vs 50 for FiOS.)

    Their web site is super slow and ends up with "internal server error" messages all the time. I'm amazed they are still around. They clearly aren't investing in their service.

    --
    I don't know, but it works for me.
  102. Licenses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every STB that is on an account has a license fee attached to it. The manufacturers can do this because digital video is a swamp of patents every bit as horrible as the cellular industry.

  103. Nordic by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    Bernie Sanders promoted Scandinavian Social Democracy also. That's madness.

    Norway has higher before-tax per-capita GDP than the U.S., but only because it -- like Qatar, Brunei, Kuwait and UAE -- exports massive amounts of fossil fuels. (I haven't seen any rankings of after-tax per-capita GDP, but Norway would have a much poorer showing in such a ranking. You can ignore Ireland's high ranking in this list, which is purely an artifact of being a tax haven for multinational corporations.)

    The other Scandinavian countries have significantly lower before-tax per-capita GDP than the U.S -- despite the advantage of their socio-ethnic homogeneity, and despite our disadvantage of still being a net oil and gas importer (despite what you may have heard).

    Therefore there's absolutely no reason the U.S. should want to emulate the Scandinavian Social Democracy model.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:Nordic by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Bernie is more of a Democratic Socialist posing as a Social Democrat. I dislike him.

      but only because it -- like Qatar, Brunei, Kuwait and UAE -- exports massive amounts of fossil fuels

      Norway also has a massive fund and planning for decommissioning its petroleum economic machine.

      I haven't seen any rankings of after-tax per-capita GDP, but Norway would have a much poorer showing in such a ranking

      They tend to measure their median incomes in after-tax income, and it tends to be competitive with the US. The Lorenz Curve doesn't account for taxes and benefits, when it really should. This is a sticking point, and one you're right to question; your prediction is incorrect, though.

      The other Scandinavian countries have significantly lower before-tax per-capita GDP than the U.S

      Of course. They're at about 85% of US. They also have lower crime rates, lower poverty rates, and better resilience to economic disruption. Sweden, as you point out, looks like the US, nearing 10% (year average around 8.8%) after the 2008 crash; Norway moved from 2.5% to 5%; and Denmark got up as high as 6%. These nations also had strong balance sheets during the recession--unlike Greece, Spain, Italy, and Portugal.

      there's absolutely no reason the U.S. should want to emulate the Scandinavian Social Democracy model.

      The most interesting component of these nations's economic model is their egalitarian social insurances. Their aid programs, unemployment insurances, and other such things pay large, long, and well above the poverty line. This drives their higher taxes, and offsets with some government assistance even for middle-income families. Their taxes are flatter because the effective tax rate for lower-income households, when deducting assistance from tax burdens, is lower.

      That model is quite confused. We can do better than that.

      Every gain in productivity--every per-labor-hour GDP increase, every per-capita income increase--comes from structural change. Assume you can make 30 donuts each hour. I get you a machine that stamps out the dough, which costs 500 hours of work to produce and maintain and which operates for 5,000,000 hours, or 0.36 seconds per hour. With the machine, you can make 300 donuts per hour--that is, 300 donuts per 3,600.36 working seconds. That's 9.999 times the production per labor-hour.

      Great, but we all understand technology.

      To make 300 donuts, I needed ten workers. Now I only need one. There's a single extra machine worker per 1,000 donut makers, so let's ignore them because they're statistical noise.

      Now, donuts become cheaper. People aren't stupid: they economize. I'm enwrapped in price wars with the other bakers and we end up lowering the cost of donuts to a comfortable 10% profit margin. People are buying three times as many donuts, so we have about 7 of 10 workers displaced, and we're all making great profits.

      People aren't buying ten times as many donuts. That's structural change. Folks have the money, but they're not buying more of your product. They're over there buying TVs or Netflix. Boston experiences an unemployment uptick and Silicon Valley becomes super rich as the money that was supporting Boston businesses floods into the tech market instead.

      Real-life example: Baltimore. Detroit. Flint. Blackwater. Kansas City, Montana, soon, since a Harley factory--getting money from everywhere--is moving to Pennsylvania. Those 800 factory jobs draw income from everywhere, spend it locally, and support thousands of other local jobs. When that factory moves, your economy collapses, and it's not getting back up on its own: if your local economy had the entrepreneurial capacity to do something else, it would be doing both in the first place.

      So what do we do?

      Welfare pays until you get a job. The inflow of welfare money creates local spending--effective deman