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Britain Could Run Short of Water by 2050, Official Says (nytimes.com)

To the casual observer, Britain -- an island nation that's no stranger to rain -- could not get much wetter. From a report: But, as it turns out, that's a fallacy. And if preventive steps are not taken, in less than three decades, Britain might run out of water, the chief executive of the Environment Agency, a public body responsible for conservation in England, said on Tuesday. "On the present projections, many parts of our country will face significant water deficits by 2050, particularly in the southeast, where much of the U.K. population lives," the agency chief, James Bevan, said at a conference on water use.

In about 20 to 25 years, demand could close in on supply in what Mr. Bevan called "the jaws of death -- the point at which, unless we take action to change things, we will not have enough water to supply our needs." The reasons, he said, were climate change and population growth. And he called for a change of attitude toward water conservation to help tackle the problem. "We need water wastage to be as socially unacceptable as blowing smoke in the face of a baby or throwing your plastic bags into the sea," Mr. Bevan said. Many in Britain, citing the often rainy weather and expressing frustration with the infamously high levels of leakage from underground pipes, tend to belittle warnings about water shortages.

121 of 219 comments (clear)

  1. so a couple decades to solve an engineering issue by iggymanz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A perfect application for solar energy for a place surrounded by ocean... not seeing any real issue here that isn't readily solvable with known tech. And it's not like they have to transition to getting all their water that way, just some percent on the order of a tenth or so

  2. First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1, Redundant

    And they're surrounded by water.

    Water shortage? Please!

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, there's plenty of water... As you point out- the island is surrounded by water... it's just an expensive supply of water to make drinkable. Britain won't run out of water... they just might run out of cheap drinking water.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    2. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 1

      Oh, and, no place in Britain is more than 70 miles from the coast line- so if desalination was used as a last resort for fresh water at least it wouldn't have far to travel. Britain is also fairly small geographically, so water from the North where it is abundant could be piped to the South which gets less rain but has higher population density.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    3. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Problem is about 20% of leaks aren't worth fixing. Water is too cheap.

      Say you have a small leak costing 5 or 10 quid a month. £120/year lost, or you can spend a thousands locating it, arranging to close the road, closing the road, digging up the road, fixing the pipe, filling in the hole and resurfacing the road.

      So it gets left alone until it gets big enough to be worth fixing.

      So we can either pay more for water and require some of that to be spend fixing such leaks, or we can nationalize the water companies and spend the shareholder dividends and board member remuneration packages on small leaks, or we can switch to low flow showers and leaving the yellow mellow.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by XXongo · · Score: 2

      Oh, and, no place in Britain is more than 70 miles from the coast line- so if desalination was used as a last resort for fresh water at least it wouldn't have far to travel...

      From the summary: "Domestic and industrial consumption is a relatively small part of the picture, he explained, with the water needed for agriculture perhaps being of greater concern."

      It's reasonably plausible to desalinate a small amount of water for drinking, or even the slightly larger amount for washing, cooking, and bathing. But domestic water is trivial compared to the large amounts of water used in agriculture.

    5. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Really, the issue isn't water, it's money. Color me surprised...

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    6. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by totallyarb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      it's just an expensive supply of water to make drinkable

      Not really. Tons of the stuff literally falls out of the sky in drinkable condition. That's actually sort of the problem. The UK gets so much rain that it's never really been worthwhile to invest in the infrastructure to capture and store more than a tiny fraction of it. All this article is really saying is that as the population grows, that tiny fraction will need to increase. Which is hardly a startling revelation.

      --
      -- Note to Mods: There is a good reason there's no "-1 Disagree" option. --
    7. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by BringsApples · · Score: 2

      I just have a hard time picturing 66 million people scratching their heads about "how to get water", while it's pouring on their heads from above almost daily, and completely surrounding them.

      --
      Politics; n. : A religion whereby man is god.
    8. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Exatly. Desalinization for the purposes of agriculture would be enormously expensive, not to mention you then have to figure out what to do with the salt that is produced by such a process.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by sheramil · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... not to mention you then have to figure out what to do with the salt that is produced by such a process.

      Logically, they will put it on their chips.

    10. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

      You could easily build passive solar desal and use the salt to sell as "Cornish Sea Salt" to the gourmet food market.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    11. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by jbengt · · Score: 1

      £120/year lost, or you can spend a thousands locating it, arranging to close the road, closing the road, digging up the road, fixing the pipe, filling in the hole and resurfacing the road.

      Thing is, if you don't fix the small leak, it slowly undermines the road and you end up doing most of that anyway.
      And if water is leaking out of the pipe, who knows what is getting in; it's not a particularly sanitary situation.

    12. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      70 miles is quite a distance to transport huge quantities of water.

    13. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Small leaks don't damage the road, in fact big ones often are not noticeable from the surface. Contamination isn't an issue because water pressure prevents anything getting in.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    14. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

      the Romans were doing it over a thousand years ago.

    15. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      You could easily build passive solar desal

      Harvest rainwater offshore? You wouldn't have to worry about salt deposits. You'll need some big ass pipes though for distribution.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    16. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      "Fat bottomed pipes they make the aggie world go round"

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    17. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1
      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    18. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Krishnoid · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't that depend on whether it was freshwater or saltwater quid? That would make a big difference.

    19. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      I was thinking of Carl's Jr., but okay...

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    20. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by greythax · · Score: 2

      Whoah! Hold up there Boudreaux, the British pallet can't handle those kind's of spices!

    21. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Yes, people did a lot of cool stuff in ancient times. That doesn't mean that it would be easy or cheap to replicate those things. Also keep in mind that the Roman aqueducts only provided water to about a million people.

    22. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by mschaffer · · Score: 1

      That's the problem. The Romans left the Britannia years ago.

    23. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Oh, and, no place in Britain is more than 70 miles from the coast line-
      You seem to have problems reading a map?

      Britain is also fairly small geographically,
      You definitely have problems reading a map.

      South tip, e.g. Brighton, to north tip, e.g. Inverness, is 650 miles.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    24. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. You can literally fit a ton of it on a standard 48" x 40" one.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    25. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Brighton is hundreds of miles form the coast.

      It's quite close to another one, though.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    26. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Mix a little bit of rust in (there'll be plenty in the abandoned factories soon enough) and sell it to hipsters at a tenner for a little jar.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    27. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by rogoshen1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      apparently one of the few groups of foreigners ever to do so.

    28. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Next someone will invent a cistern and a system for collecting rain water into it and really blow their minds....

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    29. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Switch the Brits with the Australians for a few years. The Australians will fix the Brits water system as they're used to conserving, and the Brits will learn how to use reasonably effective water storage. Then flip them all back!

    30. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      apparently one of the few groups of foreigners ever to do so.

      Still trying to get rid of those damn Normans!

    31. Re:First things first. Fix the damn leaks! by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      Clearly, you haven't eaten in the UK in recent years.

  3. Throwing Plastic Bags by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Funny

    "We need water wastage to be as socially unacceptable as blowing smoke in the face of a baby or throwing your plastic bags into the sea,"

    At least I'm socially acceptable.

    I only blow smoke in plastic bags and throw babies into the sea!

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    1. Re:Throwing Plastic Bags by lactose99 · · Score: 1

      'round these parts it is very socially acceptable to blow smoke in a baby's face...

      Right before we eat it, that is.

      --
      Fully licensed blockchain psychiatrist
    2. Re: Throwing Plastic Bags by TimMD909 · · Score: 1

      Are the bags biodegradable?

  4. What wait? by mcmonkey · · Score: 3, Funny

    Since when is it socially unacceptable to blow smoke in the face of a baby?

    Do you even know what that baby said?

  5. So, you're saying Scotland is fine, then by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

    Seems to me both Scotland and Wales will be fine.

    Maybe once the rest of the UK becomes Lesser Britain, you can invest you post-Brexit riches in water desalination plants, like they do in Santa Barbara?

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    1. Re:So, you're saying Scotland is fine, then by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      Lesser Britain already exists. It's the département of Brittany in France.

    2. Re:So, you're saying Scotland is fine, then by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Yes, Scotland and Wales will be OK, because basically nobody lives there. They've never had to accommodate the huge numbers of people that come with being capital of a world empire, largely outsourcing their housing problems to England.

      I see.

      You do know I was actually educated in a former colony, and am totally aware the reason why they're less populated is that England exported the population - whether rebels, religious dissidents, or those deemed criminals - to other places like the USA, Canada, NZ, and Australia.

      But keep promoting your myths.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    3. Re:So, you're saying Scotland is fine, then by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Bollocks. The number of convicts transported etc. was relatively small and there's been more than enough time for numbers to catch up.

      Wales has a small population because it's small and mostly vertical. Scotland has a small population because although it's large it's also mostly vertical and on top of that it's fucking freezing.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    4. Re:So, you're saying Scotland is fine, then by Cederic · · Score: 1

      What utter bollocks nonsense. The Scottish and Welsh were transported in no greater degree than the English.

      Scotland has low population because the weather is shit and Wales has low population because the language is shit.

      Or maybe they both have a high proportion of steep hills that in historical times allowed greater defense against (e.g.) Viking, Roman and Norman invaders and so never got populated to the same degree in the first place.

      I don't actually know.

      You do know I was actually educated in a former colony

      I didn't know that either, and still don't. You aren't exactly providing any evidence.

  6. Wrong Article Heading by MaxiCat_42 · · Score: 3, Informative

    The heading should be "South East Britain Will Run Short of Water Most Years".

    Endless building, removal of local drainage, and the fact that it doesn't rain all that much down there is starting to tell. Round here in the North West we have more water than we can use - now if there was an Environmental Agency with the vision to implement a national water grid things might be better. Unfortunately the Agency is toothless and more concerned with leaving waterways to get clogged up and causing widespread flooding.

    Phil.

  7. Re:Even Worse by XXongo · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...said no scientist.

    Asshole anonymous cowards keep posting these purported "predictions" which are in fact made up completely.

    First rule of /.: if an anonymous coward posts something, more than likely it's bullshit.

  8. That little blurb at the end of "The Big Short" by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

    Michael Burry (one of the people that foresaw problems with subprime mortgages and made money from it) is investing in water futures....
    https://www.retire.ly/burry-go...

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
  9. news of the issue was initially rather low key. by nimbius · · Score: 4, Funny

    scientists: by 2050 Britain may run out of water...

    british: *shrug*

    scientists: Tea...is made with water...

    british:: GOD SAVE THE QUEEN WE MUST ACT.

    scotland:: kicks in the door AEY IS NO EVEN A QUESHUN DIDNYE KNOW BEER COME FROM WA'UH LADS

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  10. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Britain has old pipes. Most water loss is through those pipes leaking. Replace the pipes and the outcome will be water security and a few years of massive road blockages as they dig up every road.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  11. Re:Why this attitude? by XXongo · · Score: 1

    What we need is for having more than 2 kids to be as socially unacceptable as thievery.

    This article is about Britain. In Britain, the total fertility rate was 1.76 children per woman (per 2017 data). Since replacement rate is 2.1, this means that the intrinsic population growth is negative.

    ...As is, having more than 2 kids is actually celebrated by most people. "Wow, you have 5 kids! Good on you! Must be a lot of effort!"

    I can't think of anybody in my social circle who would say that. Where do you live?

  12. Also children won't know what snow is by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Also children won't know what snow is by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      In Australia perhaps but we'll need about 40C of global warming before that becomes an issue in Canada by which time kids in Australia probably won't know what water is either.

    2. Re:Also children won't know what snow is by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 1

      The person quoted was not talking about you.

      Stupid ACs can't read.

  13. No worries by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1

    Thankfully, Britain will be able to easily import more water from their continental friends. Oh, wait...

  14. Is This The Same Idiot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...who predicted the end of Snow in Britain?

    Holy fuck. Enough with these stupid, alarmist and unsupported "predictions"

  15. Re:SCotland?! by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

    Hey, at least they have water and whiskey or scotch.

    No wonder they're leaving you after Brexit.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  16. Here's How the Game is Played by sycodon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Idiot activist says something idiotic...like polar ice caps could completely disappear by 2004.
          The AGW activist community repeats again and again.
          It makes its way into official reports
          News papers publish breathless articles.
          People chain themselves to shit in protest.

    Scientists say nothing

    When the idiot prediction fails, activists mutter, "..said no scientist."

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  17. Sadly we need to say "CLEAN water" by bussdriver · · Score: 4, Informative

    People don't seem to realize how little clean water there is.

    1. Re: Sadly we need to say "CLEAN water" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Citation please? Against per capita needs for water for drinking and cooking and dish washing and brief showers per day.

  18. Wetxit by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Don't worry, the European Union will help out ... oh, wait

  19. Desalination for all? by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    Britain has plenty of rain, but you can't get that much of it through British plumbing. Worldwide, the range of coastal cities that will eventually need to start using desalination may be a lot larger than we once thought.

  20. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by MooseTick · · Score: 1

    "not seeing any real issue here that isn't readily solvable with known tech"

    Sure, they could desalinate ocean water with known tech. That has been possible for over a century. The bigger issue is can they do it and not have water cost much much more than it does today.

  21. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by mark-t · · Score: 1

    The previous poster said "they", not "we", suggesting that he or she is not British... I'm pretty sure that you need to be a citizen of the UK to receive knighthood.

  22. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by mark-t · · Score: 1

    Fair correction. Thanks.

  23. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by ljw1004 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Britain is surrounded by water, true, but it doesn't get sunshine...

  24. Take fewer baths?! by ripvlan · · Score: 1

    If it's yellow, let it mellow. If it's brown, flush it down?!

    I have all kinds of water saving ideas. There's more if you need them, just ask.

    1. Re:Take fewer baths?! by OneHundredAndTen · · Score: 1

      Take fewer baths? The Brits do not have a reputation for being the best at personal hygiene - don't give them any ideas.

  25. Build some dams by OneHundredAndTen · · Score: 1

    That's what countries without such a generous rain supply have done.

  26. This is what happens... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

    ...when the water utility companies are private, profit-making entities, enabled by ideologically- and financially-motivated politicians.

    Investment in infrastructure - fixing leaks and properly managing reservoirs - does not enhance shareholder value or executive bonuses, and so doesn't happen.

    It's not even possible to shame these companies into acting in the national interest, as their ultimate ownership is off-shore, so they don't care.

    Even the governmental regulator operates in favour of the companies instead of the customers.

    The situation is similar to the other utilities in the UK - gas, electricity and rail.

    Unfortunately, without meaningful political change, there's no solution.

    --
    This sig left unintentionally blank.
  27. Just looked at a map by Virtucon · · Score: 1

    The UK is surrounded by water, it would seem that reverse osmosis may be a possible solution but wasn't the UK just a few years ago suffering from massive flooding? Oh wait it just happened in parts of the UK

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  28. Not a bug, a feature by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    at least here in America. We've got a ton of wealthy plutocrats chompin' at the bit to sell us back the water they bought all the rights to.

    Meanwhile California's got 6 desalinization plants doing fuck all and nobody's building more, even thought the entire west coast is about to run out of water. It's gonna be fun in a few years when you can buy a mansion in San Francisco for $100k because you spend $1 million/year bringing water in.

    Sure, they'll fix it, 20 years after. You can't just spin up desalinization plants on the fly. It's not a web app. But like I said, somebody's gonna make a killing during those 20 years.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  29. Re: MightyMartian knows jack about desalination by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    Elon's got more brains in his foreskin than you'll ever have.

  30. Really? by argStyopa · · Score: 2

    "...The reasons, he said, were climate change and population growth...."
    Really? Climate change means there's less water now?

    Because JUST LAST YEAR I saw everyone complaining that Climate Change had caused TOO MUCH water and heavy rainfall/flooding generally, consistently, and broadly across the UK.

    "...new Met Office report, based on figures stretching back 100 years to 1910- shows that rainfall has actually gone up by 8 percent. ...The annual State of the UK Climate Report also revealed UK summers have been notably wetter over the last decade from 2008 to 2017, with 20 per cent more rainfall compared to 1961-1990...."

    https://www.express.co.uk/news...

    Oh, also, since they're focusing on the South and East of England, also last year:
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/ne... ...also predicted heavier and more frequent rain across southern England.

    So which is it? Climate change means the UK is running out of water, OR climate change means the UK is flooding with water. You really can't assert both.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:Really? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Climate change means the UK is running out of water, OR climate change means the UK is flooding with water. You really can't assert both.
      Obviously you can have both.
      Flood: a lot of water in a very short time - look in a dictionary, perhaps you find a better definition.
      Lack of water/drought: you have no water when you need it.

      Wow, that was simple again, idiot.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    2. Re:Really? by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Except, notice that it's an 8% increase over what, decades?
      That's not "gully gusher floods"....that's about as perfect a sustained, gentle increase to increase aquifers as one could ask for.

      I think you're trying to be smart? Or funny?
      Neither's working.

      --
      -Styopa
  31. Crops engineered to need 25 percent less water by pgmrdlm · · Score: 1

    https://newatlas.com/crops-engineered-need-less-water/53712/

    Scientists have revealed that a simple genetic tweak to overexpress a single protein in crops could result in the plants needing up to 25 percent less water to produce a regular yield. It's hoped the breakthrough research will lead to a new generation of water-efficient agriculture that helps communities grow more food in areas struggling with drought and climate change.

    Ok, it's not like this problem has not been researched before. Would help with California's drought problems also.

    --
    Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    1. Re:Crops engineered to need 25 percent less water by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Would help with California's drought problems also.

      Would help with population problems, too. When the only crops available are GMO, then all the GMO-haters will starve. Thus the population gets smaller, and is made up of a higher percentage of people who think science means something.

      But first, we should see of Professor Malthus, I mean Bevan, is right.

  32. Already solved by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    A perfect application for solar energy for a place surrounded by ocean...

    Making more potable water is one approach. The other approach is to reduce the population by getting everyone to emigrate. Given the way Brexit is going, it's clear the latter method was chosen.

    1. Re:Already solved by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Imagine how bad it would get if they started taking a shower more than once a week!

      (inb4 the Australians)

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  33. No, the fault lies with regulators by virtig01 · · Score: 1

    This doesn't have to do with private ownership. And "shame" isn't required.

    These are regulated utilities. The government enforces compliance and price setting. Pricing is where the problem is. If prices weren't set artificially low, the increased price would spur conservation and allow for increased capital expenditure on the infrastructure.

    This isn't a UK-only problem, it happens all over. The price is determined by water delivery only, without account for loss due to leaks or exhaustion of the source. Regulators should allow for stepped pricing, based on usage and number of people in the household.

    1. Re:No, the fault lies with regulators by Bandraginus · · Score: 1

      So you're proposing they remove regulation, and allow the private monopoly supplying an essential service to pass on the costs of their shittily run business practices onto consumers? This removes any incentive whatsoever for the private company to do *anything* do fix the situation. Good plan.

  34. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by colinwb · · Score: 1

    "I'm pretty sure that you need to be a citizen of the UK to receive knighthood."

    No. Wikipedia: if you are a citizen of a nation which as head of state has the Queen of the United Kingdom then if you have a knighthood you can use the title of "Sir" (men) or "Dame" (women): hence Sir Sean Connery and Sir Andrew Wiles. If you are not a citizen of such a nation then you can still be given a knighthood, but it is honorary and you cannot use the title of "Sir" or "Dame", but you can use post-nominal letters: for example the musician Daniel Barenboim KBE is a Honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

  35. Correction by TRRosen · · Score: 2

    No one on earth is running out of water. They are running out of cheap water.
    That's a self solving problem. Water costs go up, waste goes down.

  36. Figure it out . . . by The+Snazster · · Score: 1

    . . . before someone figures out that Loch Ness contains more water than than all the lakes in England and Wales combined and tries to pipe it away. Of course, it's rather murky stuff from all the peat, hopefully it would never be worth it.

    1. Re:Figure it out . . . by Tantum+Eruditi · · Score: 1

      Loch Lomond on the other hand is potable water 2.6 cubic Km of water.

  37. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by colinwb · · Score: 2

    "Britain is surrounded by water, true, but it doesn't get sunshine"
    - From A Song of the Weather by the British comedy songwriters and performers Flanders & Swann - the weather of the title is British weather:

    In July the sun is hot?
    Is it shining? No it's not.

  38. Re:Perdsonal self-sufficiency by TRRosen · · Score: 1

    Just as long as your really stupid and don't understand thermodynamics.

  39. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by mark-t · · Score: 1

    If you are not a citizen of such a nation then you can still be given a knighthood, but it is honorary

    Emphasis mine.

    People who never went to university can get honorary doctorates too... but it's not the same thing as a real one, and isn't treated the same either.

  40. Re:Solving the wrong problem by Trimaz · · Score: 1

    Rabbi, what are you doing here?

  41. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by sfcat · · Score: 1

    A perfect application for solar energy for a place surrounded by ocean... not seeing any real issue here that isn't readily solvable with known tech. And it's not like they have to transition to getting all their water that way, just some percent on the order of a tenth or so

    Water desalinization is an energy intensive process. You either have to be in a desert or somewhere power is almost free to make it economical. And if its not economical, with water (not necessarily for other things but for water) that means more environmental damage. Water is heavy and thus expensive to transport unless you have a nice downhill run and a pipeline/aquifer system. Also you need A LOT of water so to do anything of consequence you need huge scale. Of course with nuclear this is possible, but probably not with solar as its not nearly energy dense enough.

    On another note, when CA had a water crisis I looked into water usage. In CA water usage was about 90% for industry and 10% residential. Not sure what it is in the UK, but the point being all the conservation by normal folks didn't do a bit of good. It was all about big businesses fighting for control of water sources as they were doing things to convert water into money (mostly growing expensive nuts like Almonds and fracking natural gas). So I would take these warnings with a grain of salt. If you want to manage society-wide water usage, you need to limit industrial usage. And because that's almost all usage, that should fix the problems with long term management. And that has to be more politically palatable than wondering around and reporting your neighbors for watering their lawns.

    --
    "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
  42. Re:The British government is VERY poorly managed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're quite right. The EU was indeed presented in a dishonest manner - since the 1950s - to get people to not realize they were headed into a corporatist superstate until it was too late. Except it wasn't, resulting in the disruptive process that you see unfolding.

  43. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering i by Malc · · Score: 1

    Although in fairness, this can run in to problems and be seen as interfering with other countries: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wik...étien

  44. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

    In CA water usage was about 90% for industry and 10% residential.

    California is largely agricultural, mostly using irrigation. How much of that 90% went to watering crops?

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    Good, inexpensive web hosting
  45. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering by Malc · · Score: 1

    OMIGOD, /. is so useless. Letâ(TM)s see if I can post a manually urlencoded version of that link: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wik...

  46. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    No, you can be knighted as a foreigner. However you can not use the title "Sir", e.g. Bill Gates is a "Knight of the British Empire".

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  47. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by mark-t · · Score: 1

    Such "knighting" of people who are not subjects of the Crown is strictly an honorary recognition.

    You can get an honorary doctorate from a university in some circustances too... but it does not have all of the same implications as the real deal nor is it treated the same.

  48. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    it is energy intensive but solar power level even in UK can do it. There is no problem just engineering issue

  49. Re:Perdsonal self-sufficiency by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    What has thermodynamics to do with your parents post?

    Perhaps you want to fresh up your knowledge: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  50. Re: Perdsonal self-sufficiency by TRRosen · · Score: 1

    Water from air is redicolously inefficient and dumb.

  51. Re:Perhaps Type44Q is Elon? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    After all, who else would mention Elon's gwennie other than Elon, himself?

    Rei.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  52. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by sfcat · · Score: 1

    In CA water usage was about 90% for industry and 10% residential. California is largely agricultural, mostly using irrigation. How much of that 90% went to watering crops?

    It changes from year to year often based upon the amount of rain. For a drought year, the numbers I posted are accurate and Ag would be probably 2/3ish of the total water usage. For a wet year, Ag usage drops some but not as much as you would think. I think my point was more about industrial usage often being so high in comparison with residential usage. I wouldn't be surprised if the UK is surprisingly similar but just with industrial usages taking the place of Ag. But then again, you can google that for yourself if you are so inclined. I'm not your data elf. Perhaps the UK is very different as it does have 5x the population on not much more land than CA. Its pretty scary when your residential usage is taking a large amount of water even in wet years.

    --
    "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
  53. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by KonoWatakushi · · Score: 2

    By 2050, the cost of desalinated water could be quite reasonable. However, we need to start soon, and incentivize appropriate technologies. Reverse Osmosis plants will always be high maintenance, and use electricity which is expensive and wasteful. Multi-Effect Distillation uses half the electricity of RO, plus some thermal energy, which can be supplied by heat rejected from power plants, that would otherwise go to waste.

    The key is to combine the processes, which will decrease the cost of both electricity and co-products like desalinated water. Since thermal plants are typically 30-60% efficient in generating electricity, there are large opportunities for making use of that heat for industrial processes. High temperature nuclear reactors are especially attractive, and offer more options for co-generation, including synthetic fuels and ammonia. This also allows reactors to run continuously at 100% power, while adapting to demand by varying generation of co-products.

    The economics favor coupling co-generation to reliable sources of energy. Using excess renewable capacity is substantially more challenging, and of questionable benefit. For such plants to be cost effective, they can't be sitting idle most of the time, waiting for sporadic bursts of energy.

  54. Re: Perdsonal self-sufficiency by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    And what has that to do with thermodynamics?

    BTW: you are wrong anyway ...

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  55. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Every knight is just a "honorary recognition" ... there is no difference between an UK citizen becoming a knight or a non citizen.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  56. Re:Yup. He was right. You are an idiot. by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 1

    Oh, you want UK news? LOL

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/ne...

  57. How to handle lack of water by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Then why are the growing areas in Canada and the US these "places that are mostly vertical". Like the West?

    Methinks you need to reread your history books, friendo.

    Regardless, we were talking about a lack of water in the areas other than those with sizable hills. The basic solutions come down to: desalination, water conservation (e.g. not watering during hours when the evaporation is higher, using drip irrigation, and not growing water intensive crops you can't sustain), and less animal husbandry (mostly cattle of any type, sheep and goats use a lot less water).

    You'd know that if you took some basic sustainability courses.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  58. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    I know this site can be slow sometimes, but it's the first time I've seen a post from 1948.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  59. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    Plenty of cities in England get over 1600 hours of sunlight a year... that's enough

  60. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

    Plenty of cities in England get over 1600 hours of sunlight a year... that's enough

    I lived in England for 20 years. You can't kid me. It's true that sometimes the clouds opened up and we got a few rays of sunshine, but that was mostly only at night.

  61. Re: Perdsonal self-sufficiency by TRRosen · · Score: 1

    It takes great amounts of energy to condense water and there is very little water even in humid air. And you still have to purify it. It will always by more costly and less efficient than the alternatives.

  62. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by Cederic · · Score: 1

    Erm. Sean Connery is (or at least was) a citizen of the UK.

    You do realise Scotland is part of the UK?

  63. Re:Solving the wrong problem by Cederic · · Score: 1

    There's a far simpler approach to population control that disadvantages nobody: Reduce net immigration.

    It says nothing nice about you that your immediate thought was instead killing and sterilising people.

  64. Re:Why this attitude? by Cederic · · Score: 1

    In Britain, the total fertility rate was 1.76 children per woman

    Look deeper and that changes significantly according to demographic. But you're not allowed to explore and discuss that.

  65. Re:Perdsonal self-sufficiency by Cederic · · Score: 1

    I'll get more fucking water sticking a bucket in the garden than relying on solar power here.

  66. Re:Brexit + Low birth rate = problem solved by Cederic · · Score: 1

    Erm. UK population is 66 million.

    I'd fucking love to get it back down to under 60 million. It'd solve many issues, primarily infrastructure related due to overpopulation.

  67. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    and a few years of massive road blockages

    So no change really then.

  68. Re:Solving the wrong problem by pgmrdlm · · Score: 1

    Actually, I am completely against population control. Who the fuck are you to tell me I can't have children. But hey, you can wrap that tin foil hat even tighter.

    --
    Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
  69. Re:Solving the wrong problem by Cederic · · Score: 1

    I'm not telling you that you can't have children. I just don't want to pay for your child support payments, your children's education, your childcare tax credits or your family's NHS costs.

    I also don't want the population to reach levels that cause detriment to everybody. That's the difference between us, you're a "me me me" selfish cunt and I'm looking out for the country at large.

  70. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    there are tables of sunshine for major cities, it's been collected and archived for over a century. In the old days was via lens charing arc with sunlight on paper each day.

    So believe it or not, for this particular problem of only making up a water deficit there is enough sunlight to do the job via solar power, even in jolly old English cities. Some of your cities even have over 1800 hours a year of sunshine...

  71. Re: so a couple decades to solve an engineering is by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    He fucked of to Shpain ages ago becaush the taxesh were lower.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  72. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by wyHunter · · Score: 1

    But it will stimulate the economy :)

  73. Re:so a couple decades to solve an engineering iss by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    But it will stimulate the economy :)

    In an inappropriate brexity sort of way.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  74. Re:The British government is VERY poorly managed. by shanen · · Score: 1

    Slashdot moderation may have become the worst aspect of Slashdot. The trolls are much more motivated to abuse the system than normal people are to defend it. In addition, the broken economic models of Slashdot render it impossible to support the kind of improvements that would be required to address the problem, essentially by reducing the value of troll identities below others.

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