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Trump Administration Dims Rule On Energy Efficient Lightbulbs (npr.org)

An anonymous reader shares a report: If it's been a few years since you shopped for a lightbulb, you might find yourself confused. Those controversial curly-cue ones that were cutting edge not that long ago? Gone. (Or harder to find.) Thanks to a 2007 law signed by President George W. Bush, shelves these days are largely stocked with LED bulbs that look more like the traditional pear-shaped incandescent version but use just one-fifth the energy. A second wave of lightbulb changes was set to happen. But now the Trump administration wants to undo an Obama-era regulation designed to make a wide array of specialty lightbulbs more energy efficient.

At issue here are bulbs such as decorative globes used in bathrooms, reflectors in recessed lighting, candle-shaped lights and three-way lightbulbs. The Natural Resources Defense Council says that, collectively, these account for about 2.7 billion light sockets, nearly half the conventional sockets in use in the U.S. At the very end of the Obama administration, the Department of Energy decided these specialty bulbs should also be subject to efficiency requirements under the 2007 law. The lighting industry objected and sued to overturn the decision. [...] NEMA argued that Congress never intended for the law to apply to all these other lightbulbs. After President Trump took office the Energy Department agreed and proposed to reverse the agency's previous decision. Critics say if the reversal is finalized it will mean higher energy bills for consumers and more pollution.

52 of 428 comments (clear)

  1. Solution looking for a problem? by sinij · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Am I wrong to consider energy efficiency problem with light bulbs largely solved? LED bulb are affordable and efficient. Is there anything else left to do?

    However, modern LED bulbs are not as reliable as an early models. I have very first Phillips LED bulb that was sold, it cost almost 80$ when it was new and it still works. About a year ago I purchased 20$ LED bulb and noticed it already intermittently fails to light. Such lack of reliability is a significant e-waste issue.

    1. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by thereddaikon · · Score: 4, Informative

      They do that by design. If LED lightbulbs don't have an MTBF similar to old incandescent bulbs then the manufacturers stand to lose a lot of money. So they are intentionally made like crap. Everyone thought that with LEDs we wouldn't have to change lightbulbs anymore. That was naive. Incandescent bulbs can last much longer than what we were used to as well. But there is no money in it

    2. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Informative

      I haven't really had many reliability issues with LEDs. We have many throughout the house and elsewhere. I have had one (1) of them break, a Philips Hue (sadly the most expensive of the lot). I've had a few bad purchases where the bulb would emit a nasty greenish light instead of nice white. Other than that, few issues (and certainly more reliable than incandescent ones)

      Try IKEA bulbs. They sell them really cheaply and they've been reliable so far, with good quality light as well. We use them in our rental properties where they are used hard in the common areas.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    3. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by js290 · · Score: 2
      Are LEDs safe?

      PlanetVision has myopia. The net result is there is no energy savings and we are causing massive circadian sickness because of the new additional man made blue light. LED are deadly because of the biology of the retina. The reality is due to melanopsin, neuropsin, Vit A biology https://t.co/g7VAGuzUhv

      — Jack Kruse (@DrJackKruse) January 28, 2018

      --
      "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
    4. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Don't trust everything you read on Twitter?

    5. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2

      Am I wrong to consider energy efficiency problem with light bulbs largely solved? LED bulb are affordable and efficient. Is there anything else left to do?

      Maybe it's just me, or the bulb(s) I've tried, but the light from LED bulbs seems more harsh -- for lack of a better word -- than from CFL or incandescent bulbs. Perhaps it's because of something like this: The scientific reason you don’t like LED bulbs — and the simple way to fix them.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    6. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    7. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Quantum+gravity · · Score: 2
      Well there are some criticisms of low energy light bulbs.
      • * Color is not as natural as for old fashioned light bulbs
      • * Lack of tolerance to changes in humidity and temperature
      • * High purchasing cost, but that is outweighed by savings in energy cost
      • * Increased energy cost of production, but that is also outweighed by savings in energy during usage

      But overall there are no good reason to use old fashions light bulbs. And in the EU production is not allowed since September 2012.

    8. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite · · Score: 2

      They do that by design. If LED lightbulbs don't have an MTBF similar to old incandescent bulbs then the manufacturers stand to lose a lot of money. So they are intentionally made like crap. Everyone thought that with LEDs we wouldn't have to change lightbulbs anymore. That was naive. Incandescent bulbs can last much longer than what we were used to as well. But there is no money in it

      Just looking at a standard 60 watt replacement soft white Cree led light bulb, they have a 10 year 100% satisfaction guaranteed warranty https://creebulb.com/warranty/
      There is no possibility of this being sustainable with a mtbf similar to the old incandescent light bulbs (about 1000 hours) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      If you really believe what you are saying you'd be short selling Cree stock like crazy, and somehow I seriously doubt you are.

    9. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite · · Score: 2

      Are LEDs safe?

      PlanetVision has myopia. The net result is there is no energy savings and we are causing massive circadian sickness because of the new additional man made blue light. LED are deadly because of the biology of the retina. The reality is due to melanopsin, neuropsin, Vit A biology https://t.co/g7VAGuzUhv

      — Jack Kruse (@DrJackKruse) January 28, 2018

      A minimal amount of research should make you highly suspicious of any claims made by dr jack https://jackkruse.com/store/

    10. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just looking at a standard 60 watt replacement soft white Cree led light bulb, they have a 10 year 100% satisfaction guaranteed warranty https://creebulb.com/warranty/

      They require a receipt to actually make a claim. How many people are going to bother to keep paperwork on every light bulb in their house for ten years?

      Companies can offer extraordinarily long warranties when they can be reasonably confident that only a small proportion of customers will go to the trouble of making a claim.

      The OP is wrong in that they don't need the MTBF to be as low as for incandescents (since LED bulbs still cost quite a bit more than incandescents), but anyone who believes that it's going to be ten years is living in a fantasy world.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    11. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by SoftwareArtist · · Score: 2

      Not true. LEDs actually have a much more uniform spectrum than CFLs. That's because the light you see is really coming from phosphors that absorb the (often ultraviolet) light from the LED and emit a broad spectrum.

      --
      "I'm too busy to research this and form an educated opinion, but I do have time to tell everyone my uninformed opinion."
    12. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Shaitan · · Score: 2

      Sure there is. Well, okay, not literally the same as an incandescent which would burn out in a couple months but when was the last time you actually USED a 10-20yr warranty on something that didn't cost thousands of dollars? For that matter, when was the last time you tried to use such a warranty and had it work?

      The devil is in the fine print. First, 80% of people will never try to use the warranty. They'll just buy a new bulb when one burns out in 2-3yrs. Having a 10yr warranty is great but actually still having the receipt and other elements required to claim it is exceedingly rare and even then are they going to own it as a manufacturing problem if the bulb lasted 7yrs? I doubt it, they'll blame your power or something.

      There is a reason they sell all those extended warranties at the stores. They are basically pure profit on snake oil. They are a waste of money in literally every case.

    13. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Shaitan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "The burden of proof of safety are on those introducing the novelty."

      https://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/burden-of-proof

      The burden of proof is is on Jack Kruse who is making these claims. If he'd proven his claim then there would be a burden on the manufacturer to prove their product is safe.

      "When unsure, defaulting to Nature may be the safer bet."

      https://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/appeal-to-nature

      Nature is a set of random outcomes. Being natural confers no tendency to be better, safer, or to have better outcomes. Also, humans are natural and the electrical properties exploited to produce LED lighting is also natural. The most natural light would be sunlight, which burns you and damages your DNA, causing aging and cancer.

    14. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      Back in the day, electric companies gave out free replacements for light bulbs to get you to use elctricity. These bulbs lasted longer, like an old rotary bakelite phone at your grandma's, because the company didn't want to replace it on its dime.

      Then Phillips sued for restraint of trade, and that was that.

      Anyway, it's old hat for an outgoing administration to jack up a costly regulation as it walks out the door so the following administration has no choice but roll it back and take the heat. Clinton did this with water cleanliness rules, but the joke was on him. Bush left it alone.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    15. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are not wrong. The market is taking care of the "specialty" bulbs just fine. I can walk into any store now and find LED versions for almost all those bulbs. It look the invention of the "LED Filament" type bulbs, and wham- the floodgates opened. Clear bulbs with small bases and real filaments that project light in all the right places. It was a MAJOR breakthrough.

      They sort of work for some use cases. They are not remotely a good replacement, though, for a whole host of reasons, from spectrum differences to brightness differences to not existing in the same sorts of globe styles. But you're right that they're better than they were.

      Any regulation is now just mostly a waste. Most consumers are not stupid, they understand LED, they are learning what lumens are, color temperature, and actual wattage. They are making informed and better decisions every year. Change takes time- both for development and education. And there ARE some cases where incandescent are still better and appropriate. Making them "illegal" doesn't make sense.

      Any regulation of residential lighting was always a waste. It's not about helping the environment. It's about virtue signaling, proving by forcing people to give up their incandescent bulbs that they're serious about the environment. Why do I say this? Three reasons:

      • The amount of power that can be saved is pure noise. Commercial lighting hasn't used incandescent bulbs in decades for power cost reasons. And residential lighting, as a percentage of power consumption, is barely even relevant. Only 6% of U.S. power consumption goes to residential lighting. Thus, even very large reductions in residential power use result in very small changes to total power use.
      • The greenhouse gas emissions from U.S. residential lighting are pure noise. The U.S. produces only 15% of the world's greenhouse gas emissions, with only 28% of that coming from electricity. Even if you could somehow eliminate all U.S. residential lighting consumption (to zero), you would still only be reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 6% of 28% of 15%, or two hundredths of one percent. By contrast, if we could shift all of our automobiles to electric, assuming that new power comes from green sources, we would cut 28% of our greenhouse gas emissions, or more than 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions.
      • Conservation only matters because our power production is dirty. The greenhouse gas emissions from U.S. power production get lower every year. Currently, about 63.5% of power comes from fossil fuels, down from more than 92% in the 1950s. The single best way to improve the environment is to accelerate that trend and to pressure countries that manufacture goods for sale in the U.S. (e.g. China) to do the same.

      Trying to solve global warming by reducing residential lighting electrical usage is like trying to stop crime by finding a criminal and driving at 5 MPH in front of him or her with your car for a block. It is patently absurd, and anybody who says otherwise hasn't seriously thought about the numbers. We can't conserve our way out of this problem. We have to change the means of energy production, replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy or nuclear power. That's the *only* approach that can *possibly* have an effect that is big enough to be worth the effort.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    16. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by js290 · · Score: 2

      Backing down to a claim of the novelty and unnaturalness of "light", as if there was no research or empirical evidence to build from is not really a convincing proposition.

      The frequency spectrum of light is unimportant? That's quite a claim to have to prove. Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negativelyaffects sleep, circadian timing, andnext-morning alertness

      --
      "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
    17. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'd like to know when your numbers came from. Because the age of those numbers is quite important.

      However, it can help to force new standards. Even by your numbers (which again, need more detail as to when they are referring to) it lowers the total electricity usage in the US by 5%. That doesn't linearly mean that we produce 5% less pollution. It means that some coal burning plants might get shut down. And that makes a difference. Because, ultimately, plants don't tend to be turned off and on willy-nilly, because turning them on is hugely expensive. So saving energy can have outsized effects.

      Also, making LED bulbs required was the only way to get them bought at scale, which was the only way to get them made at scale, which was the best way to make them cheap, which means I bought them, which has saved me money over time.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    18. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Luckyo · · Score: 2

      Actually the circuitry is the primary failure mode in overwhelming majority of LEDs. Which is why most modern LEDs will have "x hours OR x times switched on" in their specs.

      Typical LED failure mode is slow dimming as they age. Typical circuitry failure mode is catastrophic failure of it not turning on any more. This is why LED failure is rare, as gradual dimming is not catastrophic.

    19. Re:Solution looking for a problem? by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

      Ding ding ding, this is correct.

      Does it matter if the LED itself or the drive electronics dies? In either case, you're replacing the bulb. In neither case is anyone except a real diehard electrical nerd going to open the bulb up to see, nor will there be any significant amount of repair going on.

      TFS has one part almost right: "Critics say if the reversal is finalized it will mean higher energy bills for consumers and more pollution." That's true only if consumers choose to use less efficient or higher polluting products. They can choose LED. They should be able to choose good old incandescent because sometimes that's what's needed.

      For example, a CFL heat lamp is very ineffective. I've got one outside my shower. It isn't the right bulb for the job. Not only does it take five minutes to get to full bright, it throws no heat.

      For example, a CFL or LED doesn't draw enough current to work with my front porch light. It stays on 24/7. The old incandescent I replaced, before burning out after more than five years of use, ran for a few minutes when triggered and then shut off.

      For example, the CFL I dutifully replaced my living room lights with don't play well with X10. When they get warmed up and then turned off, they still draw enough current from the X10 control to blink.

      The law should mandate that "regular" bulbs be efficient, but there should still be a way to get bulbs that aren't just "light" or that work with existing control systems.

  2. Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    ...it has nothing to do with the benefit to either the consumer or the industry and is totally about trying to erase anything Obama did as a way of getting his petty revenge.

    1. Re:Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by Ksevio · · Score: 5, Informative

      I guess if he was elected to be a bad president, we deserve a bad president.

      Let's not forget when Obama tried to work out compromises with Republicans on health care by picking a Republican plan, taking months to vote on Republican amendments, and then they still all voted against it. When the GOP leader said their #1 priority was to make Obama a one term president, they weren't really looking to compromise.

    2. Re:Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by Mystiq · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As others have said, I'm going to point out that most of what you said is outright garbage.

      I'm also going to point out that due to the way the Senate in the US is laid out, the members in the Senate likely do not represent the will of the populace as accurately as they should. Your final paragraph -- especially, "they are even more the voice of the people" is a bunch of bullshit.

      California and New York are large. Between them they get four senators. Combined, they are 8 times the size of Kentucky and Kansas, who also get 4 senators between them. And let's remember the House, which has been gerrymandered to fuck and back in certain states, like North Carolina, where despite losing with a vote of something like 41% to 59%, Republicans still got over half the representatives. How fucked up is that?

      No, I'd argue both houses of Congress do not represent the will of the people. My last piece of evidence? Several polls have stated over 80% of the US population wants the Mueller report released. One senator from Kentucky denied it. And 50 other senators, who could kick that asshole out, remain silent. I believe it requires less than 30 of them to replace him as Senate Majority Leader.

      Half of the Senate, which clearly does not represent half of the US population, is holding the majority of the US population hostage by refusing to do anything. Blame rests on Mitch McConnell for being a complicit twat, but more blame rests on those silent Republican senators for letting him get away with it.

      Realize this -- I assume you already do and are just a troll -- and you will realize that no matter what Obama did, the Republican senators would simply do the opposite because their goal is not to legislate. Their goal is to give their donors money. Opposing the rule of the party, who still to some degree still rules in good faith, and convincing people to abandon them through fear and hate is one of their ways to stay in power so they can keep swimming in your money. Keep giving it to them. It's not yours, anyway, according to some of them.

    3. Re:Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by Mystiq · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's also bullshit. Hear me out.

      With the current setup, low-population states have more control over the Senate. This usually means more rural states. So, rural states have more power over urban states in one of the houses of congress. So, a minority of the US has control over the majority.

      If we were to make the Senate work like the House, high-population states would have more control. Guess what? This flips, obviously. A majority of the US has control over the rest.

      And guess what? In the past couple of elections, Republicans should have taken neither the presidency nor control of the House. You know why? That's exactly how the votes went. The US as a whole didn't want want the Republican party to take anything. Why should low-population states have control over the larger ones? If you make senators regional across state lines, there will be more senators for higher-population areas.

      Should this really change? I refuse to answer that at this time. The problem isn't so much the setup of the senate. One party has been actively attacking the system for a long time and no one has noticed until the fat orange fuck in the White House.

      And I ask: why does a minority of the US have control over a majority? This boils down to two problems: gerrymandering and a party corrupt enough to not give a fuck about the people who voted for them, that also seems to have a problem with allowing people to vote freely. As for gerrymandering, yep, both parties do it. Unfortunately, there's ample evidence pointing to Republicans going to all-out war with the concept. REDMAP is a thing. Google that. I mentioned 41-59. Or something. In North Carolina. A federal judge ruled it unconstitutional. Voter ID laws also fall under this same bullshit. A federal judge ruled that some of those "targeted African Americans with surgical precision" in I forget which state. Why does one party seem to want to prevent people from voting?

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      Why the fuck does this video exist? He's admitting that the less people vote, the more Republicans win. This is because the people least likely to vote are minorities. Because they become impoverished. Because they get sent to jail. Because voter ID laws target them. Because less polling places exist. Because wait times go up. Because they can't take off work to go vote. Because they can't afford to take a day off. Because they can't drive there themselves. Because the bus or other transportation costs too much. Quite simply, the Republican party doesn't want them to vote. I walked my ass into a polling place in November 2016 and didn't wait at all. I live in a good neighborhood. There were videos of lines down a fucking block. Eight hour waits. They shut down polling places for no good reason. The 2016 election set a participation record. It would have been even more astounding if Republicans weren't attacking voting rights.

      If we solve the voting problems, one party will lose control for a long time. And it should, because it stopped representing the people a long fucking time ago.

      "If conservatives become convinced that they cannot win democratically, they will not abandon conservatism. They will reject democracy." This is EXACTLY what is happening. The party is becoming irrelevant in the face of people recognizing the party is corrupt as fuck, is ignoring them, and the party at large is has abandoned the democratic process.

      Do I sound pissed? You're damn right. Why the fuck is one party holding the country hostage when the people have clearly voted against it?

    4. Re:Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by steveha · · Score: 3, Informative

      ...Obama tried to work out compromises with Republicans on health care by picking a Republican plan, taking months to vote on Republican amendments...

      The Republican amendments were not in the final bill. The final bill was made by rewriting a totally unrelated bill, and less than a week elapsed between the introduction of this final bill and its being voted into law in the Senate (on a 60-39 straight party lines vote). Please read this history by the Washington Post's fact checker guy Glenn Kessler.

      The key work on creating the Senate version of the ACA was done in secret. Let's take a trip down memory lane.

      [...] ...consideration of the bill "proceeded on two parallel tracks," starting when the Senate returned to work on Nov. 30. The first track was public, with the illusion of debate and votes on amendments. The official record shows 506 amendments were offered.

      [...]

      [John Cannan:] "In actuality, only a tiny fraction of these amendments has any significance" to the bill's legislative history. Only a handful of amendments covered by a unanimous consent agreement (UCA) reached between the two sides had any relevance, he concluded. Meanwhile, "all of those amendments not covered by UCAs were ordered to lie on the table as soon as they were introduced and had no parliamentary standing at all."

      That's because the real work was going on behind closed doors, back in Reid's office...

      [...]

      Once the deals were in hand, Reid on Dec. 19 revealed a manager's amendment revising the proposed bill, which was also scored by the CBO. He filed three successive cloture motions to end debate on the revised manager's amendment, on his original amendment and on the original House bill. He also filed three other amendments that had the effect of "filling the amendment tree" — cutting off opportunities for the Republicans to alter the text.

      [...]

      The late David Broder, the fair-minded Washington Post columnist, was scathing in his criticism of the spectacle in a column headlined "Health Reform's Stench of Victory." Reid, he wrote, "reduced the negotiations to his own level of transactional morality. Incapable of summoning his colleagues to statesmanship, he made the deals look as crass and parochial as many of them were — encasing a historic achievement in a wrapping of payoff and patronage."

      History Lesson: How the Democrats pushed Obamacare through the Senate

      But you said that President Obama, specifically, "tried to work out compromises" with the Republicans. Could you please show me some kind of news story or something where he told Harry Reid not to do what Harry Reid did? I don't remember anything like that.

      --
      lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    5. Re:Of COURSE Trump wants to overturn it... by kenh · · Score: 2

      If we were to make the Senate work like the House, high-population states would have more control. Guess what? This flips, obviously. A majority of the US has control over the rest.

      If you "make the Senate work like the House" then what the hell is point of the Senate? The Senate was created to represent the states, the Congress was created to represent the population.

      And guess what? In the past couple of elections, Republicans should have taken neither the presidency nor control of the House. You know why? That's exactly how the votes went. The US as a whole didn't [want] the Republican party to take anything.

      Oddly, the number of Republican Senators increased in the 2018 election, yet you ignore that fact and focus on the smaller than average increase the Democrats enjoyed in the House.

      --
      Ken
  3. Exaggeration by religionofpeas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now we're going to have to generate about 25 large coal-burning power plants' worth of extra electricity if this rollback goes through

    They assume everybody is going to remove the LED lights, and replace them with incandescents ?

    1. Re:Exaggeration by sexconker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Of course they do. And they ignore the cost of manufacturing the LED bulbs. Incandescents are ultra low impact. A bit of glass, a bit of tungsten, basic bitch metal to fit the socket, and a dab of solder. LEDs require PWM controllers, often other microprocessors, expensive metals, and hell, often a fucking fan. All wrapped in plastic. (Even the fucking Hue bulbs switched from glass for the bulb to plastic!)

    2. Re:Exaggeration by Khyber · · Score: 2

      " LEDs require PWM controllers, often other microprocessors, expensive metals, and hell, often a fucking fan."

      Which bullshit ones are you buying? Every single LED in my home is constant current driven, has a tiny bit of bitch metal for a heatsink (excepting my aquarium LED which is extruded aluminum,) and many have lasted over a decade now. No fans. No microprocessors. No flicker. No headaches.

      Sounds like you don't bother doing research on your bulbs before buying. Oh, and all my non-specialty LEDs were $0.99.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  4. LED All the Way by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've converted nearly all my house to LED, including most of the decorative lights. They look a bit tacky when they're not turned on, but you can't really tell the difference when they're turned on. I bought a whole boatload of LED lights from Walmart when they were like something like $2 for a 4 pack of 60 watt equivalents, and replaced every normal light in my home. The net result so far is to lower my energy bill from $121 to $104 a month.

    CFL light bulbs sucked in every way imaginable. Not only were they bad for outdoor use (slow to light up), I never had one that lived up to its supposed 7 year lifespan. Then you had to package them up and bring them to a store to dispose of them. I wonder how many of those are lying busted in landfills across the country, leaking mercury into the water table?

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    1. Re:LED All the Way by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2

      Did you ever bother to read how they arrive at that figure? It's not 7 years on continuously, it's on 8 hours a day and off the rest.

      Yes, I leave all of the light bulbs on in my house continuously. Thanks for the pro-tip!

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    2. Re:LED All the Way by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Your HVAC is the big energy consumer in your house.

      And a lot of that power is spent pumping out the heat from the lights. So if the lights result in less heat, the HVAC runs less and also uses less power. Win-win.

      Standard incandescents run about 2.2% efficiency. So for one unit of light energy they burn over 45 units of power. It all ends up as heat for the HVAC to pump out on cooling days.

      Modern LEDs run about 1/10th the power for a given amount of light. (The 1/5th of TFA is a couple years out of date.) Cutting your lighting power by a factor of 10 is a lot. (LEDs are now only a couple more doublings from emitting nothing but the light, with no waste.)

      While cooling your lights is only part of an HVAC's work, it's a BIG part. (A resting person, for instance, only emits about 75 watts of heat, so even a single table lamp may be loading the HVAC more than a person.) That part is reduced proportion to the reduction in the heat from the lighting . HVACs in cooling mode have an Energy Efficiency Ratio in the ballpark of 3.3. So for every three watts of power you save on your lights, you save about another watt on HVAC power on cooling days.

      S

      --
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  5. Problem with energy efficent specialty lights by jfdavis668 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many specialty bulbs are very odd shapes. CFL and LED lights are difficult to fit into these shapes, and end up being highly unreliable. For what the special nature of these bulbs, the conventional style works more reliably.

    1. Re:Problem with energy efficent specialty lights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Many specialty bulbs are very odd shapes. CFL and LED lights are difficult to fit into these shapes, and end up being highly unreliable. For what the special nature of these bulbs, the conventional style works more reliably.

      Very odd? Most of them are round, round is not an odd shape. If they could fit a filament into it, with their space requirements etc., there should be no problem fitting an LED into one. I have LED candelabra bulbs which work quite well, is there a shape more awkward to fit into than those?

  6. This story is ridiculous. by Tepar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why is legislation defined as automatically meaning higher energy bills and more pollution? Aren't people free to buy the bulbs they want to buy? I have a whole bunch of candle-type LED bulbs; they're already on the market. I chose to buy them because of the energy savings of using them. Presumably, many more people will do the same. Regulation had nothing to do with my purchasing them.

    Why should anybody care about what the government says about this when you can already make the choice yourself? Regulations don't "make a wide array of specialty light bulbs more efficient," the people who invented the specialty light bulbs do. Regulations just force people to do stuff (or not to do stuff).

    1. Re:This story is ridiculous. by Ichijo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is not case of "externalized costs" either. The consumer pays for the electricity if he chooses a less efficient bulb.

      Where do you live where all of the external costs of electricity are reflected by its price?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    2. Re:This story is ridiculous. by unimacs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because given the choice a lot of people will still choose the cheaper incandescent bulb, - even if it costs them roughly the same or even less in the long run.

      The point of the legislation is to save energy and reduce CO2 emissions by getting rid of incandescent bulbs, - which the original legislation did very effectively for standard sized bulbs. If that legislation hadn't passed, you'd still shelves full of incandescent bulbs and people would still be buying them.

    3. Re:This story is ridiculous. by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      Because LED lightbulbs would not have become a thing unless the government started forcing efficiency rules. The efficiency rules first caused corporations to create CFLs, which sucked; then LED bulbs, which didn't.

      Not even close. CFLs first became available way back in 1980, and designs date back as far back as the mid-1970s. That's long before any government light bulb efficiency standards. In fact, they predate the entire Energy Star program by more than a decade.

      The main driver of LED lighting was not residential lighting or government mandates, but rather the need for more power-efficient backlighting for mobile electronics, where battery life matters a great deal. By the time the U.S. government got around to passing laws, all the essential elements were in place for LED lighting. And some government-backed contests spurred progress in that field, too, at about the same time as the incandescent ban law.

      So maybe the government standards pushed LED lighting to happen slightly sooner than it otherwise would have, but I'm not convinced for a minute that LED lighting wouldn't have happened without those standards. After all, LED Christmas lights predate those standards by more than a decade. Clearly, consumers were interested in saving power and in higher-reliability lighting even without the government forcing them to do so, and demand was adequate to make LED-based products happen, which almost certainly means that more general LED lighting would eventually have happened anyway, even without the government's "help".

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  7. Why do people hate LED lights by FictionPimp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My whole house has been LED for years. I've had zero issues and only had to replace 1 bulb. That issue wasn't that the LED failed, but the smart components failed and I coudn't use the app to control it. My house is fairly large for this area and the power company sends us averages every month. I'm always well under the power usage of houses in my area. I don't see any issues with quality of light as they now sell LED bulbs in different spectrums or even with adjustable spectrum. The cost is nominal you can get 24 60W equivalent bulbs now for $22.

    This legislation was a good thing. It pushed manufactures to find a way to lower costs on LED bulbs and brought lower consumption of electrical use. Why change it?

    1. Re:Why do people hate LED lights by vux984 · · Score: 2

      "My whole house has been LED for years."

      Mine is about 90% there. Some of the fixtures use halogen etc (the range hood, undercounter lighting, one of the bathrooms...) Almost everything else except a couple fixtures using edison style light bulbs are LED now. The edison bulbs are available in LED but do not look nearly as nice.

      My main and still ongoing complaint with LED is that 50%+ of the lights in my home are dimmable. Other than a couple hallways and my office, pretty much everything is dimmable.

      LED dimmables still SUCK.
      1) The SKUs are always changing. The tech is evolving, the bulbs i bought two years ago are discontinued and replaced with newer models today, which leads me to item 2:

      2) No two SKUs dim the same way. IF I have a fixture with 4 leds and one flakes out the replacement will not dim the same. At full brightness they are indistinguishable, at half the new one is markedly brighter or dimmer than the rest. And usually a different color temperature too. So it either looks stupid or I have to replace all 4 at once which sucks.

      3) Color temperature is a PITA in combination with dimming. Incandescent bulbs all get warmer until they turn off -- that's what i want. LEDs ... some do, some sort of do, some don't at all, the specs on the boxes aren't specific enough, and no two SKUs seem to follow remotely the same profile. And again finding a model bulb that I'm happy with that still available year after year has been impossible.

      "but the smart components failed and I coudn't use the app to control it. "

      I do not want "smart" bulbs at all. The inexpensive light switches on the wall are working fine. I see no advantage in a vastly more convoluted and complicated system to replace that.

  8. Re:What will it take.. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...to stop these people?

    I honestly have no idea who you mean by "these people".

    Do you mean:

    1. Obamatards who imposed silly rules?
    2. Trumptards who don't care about pollution?
    3. Stupid consumers incapable of understand long vs short term costs?
    4. Greedy light bulb companies wanting short-lifetime bulbs?
    5. Slashdot editors who post silly articles?
    6. Frist-posters?

    Please clarify.

  9. Re:More pollution? How's that possible? by bobbied · · Score: 2

    (And just in case you miss it, I'm being sarcastic.. )

    And an idiot, just in case you missed it.

    That's it? A personal insult is all you got to argue with here?

    There is one thing that being an electrical engineer has helped me with is seeing the absolute hogwash that gets said about electricity production in terms of "green" energy or "zero emissions" for your electric cars. The truth of industrial scale electrical energy production is that it's a dirty business no matter how you do it. If you think you are saving the planet by driving one, you are at best misinformed or at worst actively lying about how things really work.

    IMHO, if you want to do the least amount of emitting when you drive, you need to remember that nearly 70% of domestic electrical energy production in the USA comes from fossil fuels, including the energy you used to charge that battery. Somehow I wonder if we'd be better off burning Natural Gas in internal combustion engines over burning it to charge my EV's battery given transmission losses, conversion losses and charge/discharge efficiency and losses you have to over come... But hey, your mileage may vary (literally) but I'm pretty sure there is no such thing as a "zero" emission vehicle especially if you look at the whole life cycle of the car... Those are the facts I'm armed with, and why I'm being sarcastic...

    But all you are armed with is personal insults.. I guess you don't have anything else then...

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  10. Re: What will it take.. by ClickOnThis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Voting

    Which after this week and the fall out of the Mueller report and the spectacular flameout of AOC's "Green" new deal in the Senate soon to come is looking to be a pretty tall hill to climb.

    Don't be too sure. Trump just put health care in play. I doubt he'll get votes by withdrawing protection for pre-existing conditions.

    And although Trump may have been left unscathed by Mueller's probe, he is still facing lots of other legal issues.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  11. Re: What will it take.. by gtall · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It isn't clear Trump is left unscathed by Mueller. We don't see the full report.

    Put yourself in Mueller's shoes. If he issued an indictment of Trump, the right-wing nuts would froth at the mouth...well, more so than they already do. And his boss has already declared Presidents are above the law. So by failing to issue an indictment in the way he did, i.e., evidence on both sides, he makes Barr decide not to indict and now Barr has to defend being a toadie...my apologies to toads.

    And Mueller seemed to do a fair job of spawning off other investigations that were not in his direct purview. So now Barr has to contend with the rank and file knowing what a sleeze Trump is and attempt to bottle up those investigations.

    In my opinion, Barr got the job because the Republicans needed a patsy and he was pleasured to oblige.

  12. Harsh LED bulbs? by steveha · · Score: 5, Informative

    the light from LED bulbs seems more harsh

    I personally find "daylight" bulbs very harsh, and I'm wondering if you got one of those. They are slightly brighter than "warm" bulbs but I don't like the color.

    Ironically we say "warm" bulbs for bulbs with a lower color temperature. Color temperature is measured using the number of degrees that an ideal black-body radiator would be to glow at that color. "warm" bulbs are 2700K, and "daylight" bulbs are 5000K. The hotter color temperature means the light is shifted toward blue, so it's brighter. The "warm" temperature is less bluish. (We are used to fire being considered warm, and it's only red-hot; blue-hot is hotter. But ice looks bluish so I guess we think bluish colors are cooler.)

    I have Cree brand tube bulbs that replace fluorescent tubes and they are 3000K color temperature. I like 3000K; the "warm" temperature of 2700K seems kind of yellowish to me. I found that Cree has some 3000K bulbs on the Home Depot web site (I've never seen them in a store) and I plan to try buying some.

    Also, bulbs have a metric called "CRI", which I believe is "Color Rendering Index". A CRI rating of 100 is theoretically exactly as nice as sunlight. Higher is better. The most expensive Cree bulbs have CRI of over 90. Your "harsh" bulb may have a low CRI.

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    1. Re:Harsh LED bulbs? by DamnOregonian · · Score: 2

      I've found my preference evolved over time. Being I completely replaced my house with Hue bulbs, I had the luxury of being able to learn what I really liked.
      Initially, I thought I liked ~3500K best. Over time, I realized ~2500-2700K significanty relaxed me, and I leave them there, now.

  13. Re: What will it take.. by jeff4747 · · Score: 3, Informative

    And although Trump may have been left unscathed by Mueller's probe

    All we've seen so far is a summary written by the guy who literally covered up Iran-Contra. And even that summary explicitly states the report did not exonerate Trump:

    While this report does not conclude that the president committed a crime, it also does not exonerate him

    Btw, one of Barr's "interesting" legal positions is that you can not be charged with obstructing justice unless you can be charged with the crime you obstructed justice to hide. Which would seem to fit extremely well with that quote. It's also an insane opinion that isn't backed by anything other than convenience to the powerful.

  14. Re: What will it take.. by ClickOnThis · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes, I agree with all of that, and have made similar points in other stories. Please see my reply to gtall above.

    Barr's claim that there was no obstruction because there was no crime of conspiracy is ridiculous. Tell that to Martha Stewart, who was not convicted for insider trading, but was convicted for obstructing the investigation of her alleged insider trading.

    And it gets better with Barr. He maintains that the President cannot obstruct justice. Not hard to see how he got the nod from the WH to be the new AG.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  15. Boot theory of economics at play by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    or the Dollar store effect. It makes economic sense to buy LEDs. They save a large amount of money over a year or two. But if you're poor you can't necessarily afford a $10 or even $5 dollar light bulb when a .99 cent one will do. If you've only got $1 dollar in your pocket it doesn't matter how much the $5 bulb saves you. And for the really poor (especially the elderly) we often subsidize their electricity; and regardless you can make payment arrangements when you come up short.

    The solution to this used to be subsidizing CFLs. You'd see them for $1 a piece at Goodwill when they sold for $3-$5 in other stores. We never really did that with LEDs, and we probably should. The savings are worthwhile, since it eases the load on the grid and reduces the number of new plants that need building, but folks don't like subsidies even if they save money.

    Hell, we just did a massive number of cuts to WIC and food stamps that will eventually result in kids with brain damage from the malnutrition their mothers experience and, in turn, those kids will clog up the legal system with expensive crimes when they can't make sense of the world.

    But hey, socialisms, amiright?

    --
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  16. Re: What will it take.. by Luckyo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's pretty horrifying how many people are so deep into TDS, that they are willing to say "we should go back several centuries on progress on judicial system and adopt presumption of guilt", just to avoid having to face being wrong for two years.

  17. Re:Rule of law by kenh · · Score: 2

    This argument might be persuasive if Trump hadn't just seized the power of the purse from Congress.

    Wow, your analysis is so insightful!

    President Trump is only doing what Congress said he could - re-allocate certain funds for a declared emergency

    So far $1BN has been re-assigned, out of a $3.5TN budget - that's hardly seizing "the power of the purse from Congress."

    --
    Ken
  18. Re:You aren't a fucking EE by bobbied · · Score: 2

    I am a EE graduate turned computer programmer in the 25+ years of my professional career. I've worked in many industries like the arts (theater lights and sound), aviation, telecommunications, defense and held all sorts of positions and title from trainee to Principle Engineer, from junior developer to Development Manager. I've done a lot of related stuff because I have a "I'll try" attitude and the ability to work independently or in groups. I get stuff done, on time, within budget and I don't require a lot of management, just give me the task and it gets done. I don't recall ever claiming I had professional experience with stuff when I don't, but after almost 40 years of working for a living I've done a large number of things and have a wide range of experience as a result so I can see if you somehow don't think it's possible. Maybe for you it won't be, but I've been at this earning a living thing for a long time and I don't really mind what job I'm given, so I've done a lot of things over the years.

    I suppose to some young skull full of mush who's just starting out the old man with grey hair seems kind of useless. I sit over here, flying my desk and I'm sure it seems to you that I don't know any of the new things, the important things to you. You've just graduated from college and finished your 16 years of schooling with all the pomp and circumstance ringing in your ears. But truth be told, you know enough to be dangerous and still haven't learned enough to know what you don't know. I've been doing this job (or ones like it) for twice as long as you've been alive. I see you for who you are, because I was once just like you, except that I understood that I had a lot to learn and the old guys with grey hair had a lot to teach me if I'd listen to them. Maybe it was how I was raised, in a poor farm family, struggling to stay fed and warm, seeing college and hard work as a way to a better life? Maybe it's my willingness to try all sorts of jobs, to do the dirty work that nobody else wants that gave me the wide breadth of experience I have... Maybe I'm just one of the lucky ones...

    However, for you, I'd suggest you grow up some. Put some time in your profession. Listen more than you speak. You have a lot to learn.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101