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Finland's Basic Income Experiment Shows Recipients Are Happier and More Secure (yahoo.com)

An anonymous reader quotes Bloomberg: Unemployed people derive significant psychological benefits from receiving a fixed amount of financial support from the state, according to a landmark experiment into basic income in Finland that highlights the disadvantages of the country's existing means-tested system.

Initial results of the two-year study had already shown that its 2,000 participants were no more and no less likely to work than their counterparts receiving traditional unemployment benefit. Thursday's set of additional results from the social insurance institution Kela showed that those getting a basic income described their financial situation more positively than respondents in the control group. They also experienced less stress and fewer financial worries than the control group, Kela said in a statement... They had more trust in other people and social institutions, and showed more faith in their ability to have influence over their own lives, in their personal finances and in their prospects of finding employment

Finland is the first country in the world to test universal basic incomes at national level.

439 comments

  1. Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    financial security makes people feel financially secure.

    1. Re:Study proves... by ChatHuant · · Score: 5, Insightful

      financial security makes people feel financially secure.

      But the study also shows UBI doesn't make people stop working. This, IMHO, is the most important result of this study because it removes one of the biggest objections to UBI. As an added bonus, if UBI is work neutral but increases happiness and reduces stress, it will also improve general health (hence reducing load on health services) and reduce criminality - with the corresponding savings in social and police work.

      It seems to me the case for UBI is becoming stronger by the day.

    2. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "described their financial situation more positively than respondents in the control group"
      Well no shit! People getting more money than control group describe their situation more positively. Would getting less money ever be described as a positive? How much money was wasted in uncovering this astounding revelation! And if someone wants to intelligently look into the feasibility of a UBI perform your study in a country that offers a larger and more diverse citizenry.

    3. Re:Study proves... by Excelcia · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Does the study prove that the people who are footing the bill for it feel financially secure? Are they happier?

    4. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It seems to me the case for UBI is becoming stronger by the day.

      Nope. Finland stopped the experiment because it was too expensive with essentially no benefit.

    5. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The study wasn't UBI by any stretch of the imagination. It was an alternate form of unemployment insurance in which benefits continued after a person started working again. It disproved the hypothesis that people don't look for work because they will lose their unemployment benefit if they get a job; in other words, it had no effect on people's behavior.

    6. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was too expensive because they didn't do it right. True UBI for all AND open borders, free healthcare. The UBI must be enough to pay for housing, food, day care, college. This system will ensure that ALL people pursue their ambitions regardless of current status. Should pay for itself over time.

    7. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus if people don't work they can appreciate their community and easy life. I don't have time to walk around and pick up garbage, I need to beg for money. Of course not every one will do community services just because their community gives them basics, but many will.

    8. Re:Study proves... by ChatHuant · · Score: 2

      ...no benefit.

      Are people not reading even the article titles anymore before replying? The title clearly says recipients are happier and more secure. You can perhaps argue the price is not worth it, but this is a benefit right there.

    9. Re:Study proves... by Chas · · Score: 1

      Right but if you read the whole paper, it didn't make the people getting it more likely to get a job.

      --


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      THANK GOD!!!
    10. Re:Study proves... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 3, Informative

      The biggest objection to UBI is that it makes people dependent on their government for a living. It exploits a well known bug in democracy by giving people an incentive to vote for the party that promises free money from the public treasury. Down this path lies tyranny.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    11. Re:Study proves... by Kjella · · Score: 3, Interesting

      But the study also shows UBI doesn't make people stop working. This, IMHO, is the most important result of this study because it removes one of the biggest objections to UBI.

      Honestly, I think this comparison is a sham until you agree to provide for them for life. I mean I could do things for one or three or five or ten years. But if that'd totally fuck my chances of ever getting back in a job as an old geezer with a ten year gap in his CV, well... I'd not do it. Until you say it's a gravy train all the way in, no need to actually do something I'll consider it a temporary reprieve. You got though the basic messaging, but as data it's junk.

      --
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    12. Re:Study proves... by the_povinator · · Score: 1

      Any study where the experimental group gets given *more* money is going to show some kind of positive effect. A tax cut would have done the same thing. The real question is whether the negative effects on economic productivity of having to raise taxes enough to fund a UBI are enough to justify the benefits of the UBI. This is, of course, a subjective question as it depends how much you value equality versus freedom and economic growth.

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    13. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems like corporations are getting all the benefits lately. Gotta spread the pork around and the little people more.

    14. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really my biggest beef with UBI is that it doesn't math. I love the idea of happier more financially secure people, but just don't have faith that the government can give that to their entire population. There is a cost. Take the US for example. If UBI paid every citizen $1k/mo, then that would be more than the average citizen paid in income taxes ($10k/yr according to the IRS). So, to pay for it you'd have to increase taxes. Taxes on business? Yeah ... they'd just increase prices to offset losses ... after all they answer to their investors at the end of the day. UBI would be a wash essentially. Taxes on citizens? Yeah ... The average citizen would pay $12k/yr to get $12k/yr. Those who paid less would profit more, that figure would gradually slope up to those who broke even, and then roll up to those who benefit least from UBI (those whose taxes increased more than UBI).

      So what you get is a system that primarily benefits very low income families. But it shuffles around a LOT of money. Through the government. Yeah, like there is no way they don't start shaving off bits and pieces of that enormous cash flow for pork. And isn't there already a welfare program for low income families? If its not performing, can't we try to fix that without all the magical pixie money?

    15. Re:Study proves... by cb88 · · Score: 1

      A government that is also collapsing in on itself under it's own weight... http://fortune.com/2019/03/08/finland-government-resigns-health-care/

      The fact is Finland is still an ongoing experiment... one that is likely to end badly with a lot of people having no money in their old age because the country is bankrupt.

    16. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You talk of the government as if it's just the party in power. This is true of one-party states. But if all parties agree that UBI is "good" (as far as political issues are concerned), then UBI recipients (which is everybody) are no more dependent on the system, as they are on well known basic services like the police, a military that protects the country and doesn't seize power for itself, good roads, public schools, or a functional electoral system!

    17. Re:Study proves... by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I think this comparison is a sham until you agree to provide for them for life.

      There's no guarantee it's for life even if the government super duper promises it with a cherry on top. How many pension funds are still in the black? Governments come and go, policy even more so.

      I mean I could do things for one or three or five or ten years. But if that'd totally fuck my chances of ever getting back in a job as an old geezer with a ten year gap in his CV

      You'd have to first endure living on the $500 or whatever it is you'd be getting with UBI for that long. Besides, if a lot of people have a 10-year gap in their CV, businesses might need to rethink their hiring strategy to include some refresher training.
       

    18. Re:Study proves... by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      Any study where the experimental group gets given *more* money is going to show some kind of positive effect. A tax cut would have done the same thing.

      Not a tax cut, those people were already unemployed.

    19. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You are overthinking it. People just want free stuff for everyone. The real socialism. Printing wealth by pressing a button. Moar big government.

    20. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there aren't jobs available, literally nothing will increase the odds of getting a job (nor "decrease" it).

    21. Re:Study proves... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      This, IMHO, is the most important result of this study because it removes one of the biggest objections to UBI

      The big objection was based on the fact that people didn't understand the word "basic". Basic is nothing more than a social safety net. If people were content with basic we wouldn't be in this rat race, we wouldn't be driving new cars, owning houses, sitting on couches without tears. We wouldn't be eating nice steaks, going on vacation. We wouldn't have hobbies.

      That biggest objection to UBI can be discredited 1000x over without ever doing a UBI study, and those objections often come from the very people who have demonstrated that they will put actual effort into improving their life over their "basic" necessities.

    22. Re:Study proves... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      The biggest objection to UBI is that it makes people dependent on their government for a living.

      You must live on a different planet if you think *that* is the biggest objection to UBI. Frankly in all the talk about it for the past 5 years, yours is the first comment I've heard about this.

    23. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest objection to UBI is that it makes people dependent on their government for a living.

      Do you live in an anarchy?

      Otherwise you probably have a legal system and a police force that you depend on.
      You probably also have a military to protect you.

      Your dependence on the government is already pretty absolute.
      Of course you can still decide to go off the grid, but UBI doesn't have any impact on that.

    24. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any study where the experimental group gets given *more* money is going to show some kind of positive effect. A tax cut would have done the same thing.

      Tax cuts have been tried thousands of times and it typically doesn't give that kind of effect.

    25. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest objection to UBI is that it makes people dependent on their government for a living. It exploits a well known bug in democracy by giving people an incentive to vote for the party that promises free money from the public treasury. Down this path lies tyranny.

      Nonsense, by that same logic everyone would jump on the party promoting tax cuts for . Such promises can ALWAYS be made regardless of UBI existing and regardless of people being dependant on it.

    26. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because being dependent on some random corporation is so much better. Down that road lies true democracy and freedom. Fuck Yeah!

    27. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's almost as if people who are unemployed are not so by choice but by the options available.

    28. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are all dependant on our governments, that is the whole reason they exist, to provide services at scale for the benefit of their populations. Education, Health, Police, Fire, Roads, Defense.

    29. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A tax cut makes no difference to those paying next to no tax anyway due to having very low incomes. UBI helps those people. A tax cut provides no help to those who have not been able to find a job. Tax cuts benefit those who are most well off only.

    30. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest objection to public roads are that it makes people dependent on their government for transpf. It exploits a well known bug in democracy by giving people an incentive to vote for the party that promises free highways from the public treasury. Down this path lies tyranny.

    31. Re:Study proves... by mpercy · · Score: 2

      Hardly. Since well north of 40% of the population already pays zero or negative federal income taxes, any call to cut those taxes is always opposed as "Tax cuts for the rich", even as the net result is often a large increase in the number of people who are further exempted from paying those taxes and enter the zero or negative federal income tax domain. Cutting taxes for people who don't pay those taxes is a non-starter. Giving those same people free money is a different story altogether.

    32. Re:Study proves... by mpercy · · Score: 1

      Does the study prove that the people who are footing the bill for it feel financially secure? Are they happier?

      You're not supposed to ask that question.

    33. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... you're saying that politicians being incentivised to act in the public's interest is unilaterally bad? And a characteristic of tyrants? There's a need to balance the governed resources, certainly, but it seems a little presumptuous to assume welfare is never of use. Particularly it seems illogical to us who live in socialist states that function. Apparently your schooling declares that impossible.

    34. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Newsflash: Free stuff makes people happy! Surprise, surprise.

      This outcome would vary widely based on different cultures of the workforce. I had a client years ago that did manufacturing. When they allowed their employees to take lump sum annual payment of EIC (Earned Income Credit) that had TERRIBLE problems with people not showing up for work (sometimes for a whole month). When they had money, they didn't show up for work. The company had to change the policy so that the EIC was paid weekly (much smaller amount when taken weekly) so that workers would continue to show up for work. Finland is not the US and the workforces and the culture are VERY different.

    35. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Citation needed.

    36. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The people were told they get the money for a set period only. Of course they were never going to quit their jobs. Secondly they never had to take a hit on social security or any government consumption - so everything they recieved would be additional government expenditure without revenue to pay for it.

    37. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... you're saying that politicians being incentivised to act in the public's interest is unilaterally bad? And a characteristic of tyrants? There's a need to balance the governed resources, certainly, but it seems a little presumptuous to assume welfare is never of use. Particularly it seems illogical to us who live in socialist states that function. Apparently your schooling declares that impossible.

      There is nobody that lives in a socialist state that functions.

      Apparently, your schooling failed to inform you that socialism is defined to mean that the workers control the means of production (Marx, Engels).

      It's a great idea that never works on any large scale or over the long term. There were many attempts to implement it during the 20th century, all of which ended up as disastrous failures that came with an enormous price in human misery and death. All of these failures were labeled as not being "true" socialism by the committed socialists, who refused to admit they were wrong no matter how many times they were proven wrong and no matter how horrible the price of failure.

      Socialism and welfare are orthogonal concepts. Welfare systems have existed in one form or another for many centuries, predating the invention of the concept of socialism by multiple centuries.

      Capitalism is a terrible system, but it's better then all the other alternatives. Modern developed nations are ALL capitalist welfare states, they are not socialist. Some of these states are more corrupt and more incompetent than others, which is why we see such big differences in outcomes. The USA is arguably the least competent, and the one whose political and legal systems are the most broken (the fact that they are badly broken is not debatable, but the conclusion that the USA is the worst in these areas is debatable).

    38. Re:Study proves... by seshadribpl · · Score: 1

      The most perfect example in recent times is the upcoming general elections in India. Every political party is trying to outdo the others by promising more and more freebies, loan waivers, and other sops, without having the means in place to fund these populist measures. Everything comes at a cost - increased taxation, increased printing of currency accompanied by inflation, and resentment among those who actually work for a living. Proponents argue that it promotes welfare, bridges the income gap, and brings money into the system resulting in increased spending on goods and services. I am not supporting or opposing any political party here, but as a nation, freebies can work only if there are ample avenues to keep the economy roaring even if everybody stops working - think oil, minerals.

    39. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the study also shows UBI doesn't make people stop working.

      The study shows no such thing.

      All participants in the study were unemployed when it started, so there was no opportunity to "stop working".

    40. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is an important point. And no polotical party in a democracy can guarantee the "for life"-part when its always one election cycle away from beeing potentially removed.

    41. Re:Study proves... by Sabriel · · Score: 1

      People are already dependent on their government for a living; the government already decides how much tax each person pays and what (who) that tax is spent on.

      The (theoretical) difference with UBI is that everyone gets to know exactly how much everyone else is getting out of the deal, instead of the current setup where conveniently complex rules let the unscrupulous exploit the system.

    42. Re:Study proves... by Chas · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but the US is nowhere NEAR full employment.

      So you're essentially trying to discuss a fantasy situation.

      Like "What if the world ran on unicorn jism and troll farts."

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    43. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In white Finland folks work hard producing value ... when they are not skiing or hiking. But, Bantu infested Philadelphia & Atlanta nibberbooz & MI-13 pals street-corner lax to catch the latest ratchets ghetto-bang and snatch-a-rock from the local candyman. See the difference BOSCO ?

    44. Re:Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People don't necessarily vote for their own self interest. It is a common meme among one side to claim that the other side has been tricked into voting against their own self interest, when in actuality it may be true, but those people believe they are voting for what they think is best for society. For instance, I tend to vote for liberals, but that is more likely to increase my taxes for stuff like schools, and I don't even have kids. Not directly selfish for me to do that.

    45. Re: Study proves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were getting the same amount of money unless they got a job.

      The difference was that this money was not cut off by officials if you did some mistake like educate yourself or took part in volunteer work or did some short jobs.

  2. Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    An unemployed person SHOULD be worried about money.

    "were no more and no less likely to work than their counterparts receiving traditional unemployment benefit" So UBI will cause people to act like they are getting money for not working.

    1. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Meritocracy for the loss.

      You still living in the 20th century?

    2. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sir, I applaud.

    3. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I am an asshole because I think that people should have incentive to be productive.

    4. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To what end?

    5. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You Sir, wishing people become Eloi, are the asshole.

    6. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why? Seriously, what's the resulting benefit from unemployed people worrying about money?

      I suspect that you think people cannot be motivated to find jobs unless they worry about money. Now as a Finn who if his taxes only paid for UBI would pay for at least two UBI recipients here, I'm inclined to think that people can be just as motivated and certainly more capable of finding jobs if what drives them is not desperation to survive but a desire to have more of the extras you can get with money once your basic needs are covered (basic in a First World country being food, a home, health care and internet access). Extras being things such as holiday travel, a bigger home, new car etc... Or simply put: Did you stop trying to get a raise once you could pay your rent and buy food? If not, why do you think unemployed people would be content with the minimum and not try to get more too? The idea of UBI is not to make people choose not to work. It's to ensure through a simple mechanism that everyone has the basics (It's sort of in the name UB...).

    7. Re: Less worry by olsmeister · · Score: 1

      So I don't have to support them with my efforts.

    8. Re:Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to be a blind idiot. While quoting that, in fact, worried persons don't perform better you still insist that they should be worried... what for again?

    9. Re: Less worry by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 2

      Interestingly, most welfare programs decrease total costs to the taxpayer.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    10. Re:Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would rather have my tax dollars pay for UBI than pay for prison.

    11. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I am an asshole because I think that people should have incentive to be productive.

      you're not an asshole, you just have an outdated mindset. there simply won't be possibility for that many people to be productive, the whole point of this is about how to deal with that. unless you have a better idea.

    12. Re: Less worry by religionofpeas · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem is that any job under the UBI scheme would be heavily taxed, because that's where the UBI money is coming from.

    13. Re: Less worry by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 2

      That is not necessarily a problem.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    14. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +10

    15. Re: Less worry by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > Why? Seriously, what's the resulting benefit from unemployed people worrying about money?

      Because if they're not desperate, they can't be exploited! How can I underpay and overwork my employees if they have the financial security to quit on the spot! Or worse... take their time finding a job that's right for them! They might even try to start their own business and compete with me!

      All I'd have left to keep the proletariat in check is employer-provided health insurance, and they're trying to rob me of that, too!
      =Smidge=

    16. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      How is that a problem? Your basic needs are covered, so even if the government takes 70%, all the money you take home is gravy.

    17. Re:Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reality - it's not a choice. You'll pay for both - or be in prison yourself. Have there been any counterexamples in all history? Governments grow till they die one way or another. Either overextension or revolt by the plebes.

    18. Re: Less worry by PPH · · Score: 1

      Your basic needs are covered

      Great. So why do I need a job?

      so even if the government takes 70%

      Wouldn't I be better off doing something that I enjoy rather than working and handing 70% of my wages over to the government? I could grow my own crops. And trade the excess to my neighbor, who's hobby as a seamstress can provide me with clothes.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    19. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, though Ot doesn't need to be 70% to cover a UBI.

      With a UBI, people who don't want to be at work don't have to be. Imagine if all the whiners and complainers at your job were gone. Robots can do the easy stuff they whined about having to do.

      They won't congest the road/train on the way to work. They won't be taking the last parking spot or seat. Less facebook, YouTube and sports traffic on the office net slowing down important stuff.

      At work, I build and maintain tools. Aside from family and outdoor hobbies, I spend my free time building tools too. If 90% of people stay out of our way, the other 10% can get it all done.
      Sewer too complex to clean with a robot? Grab a Boring company tunneler and make one that's easier o automatically clean.

      Half the guys in the world would love to drive heavy machinery a couple weeks a year. Hell, they sell RC bulldozers and backhoes as TOYS because it is fun.

      As for the stuff that cant be automated,pay a high wage and people who want a ps pro instead of a regular Ps will do it. Ditto for wanna be racecar drivers looking for track time and every other expensive hobby.

      People who who about it are just projecting their own sloth onto others.

    20. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an American, I do not feel to have luxuries, and would quit working cold turkey if offered free cash that could cover my basic needs.

    21. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank fucking "god" for people like you.

    22. Re: Less worry by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Yet as someone mentioned before, this study proves that UBI does not remove the incentive to work. What do you have against people being happy?

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    23. Re: Less worry by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Why does it matter to you? Your "efforts" will be making you far more money and a far more comfortable life. The UBI payment they get is basically just enough to keep them from robbing you.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    24. Re: Less worry by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      I don't even understand why we are discussing this, when the whole point of the article is that people are just as productive with UBI as without it.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    25. Re: Less worry by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      That's the point. Do whatever makes you happy. In this study they found that people tended to keep doing the job they had that gave them the life they wanted instead of suddenly taking up farming.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    26. Re: Less worry by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      My stress and worry increases as tax rates increase, but since I'm not getting UBI my happiness doesn't matter, does it?

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    27. Re: Less worry by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Objection often isn't based in economics, but in morality. People feel deeply unhappy with the idea that their hard-earned money might be going to people who didn't work nearly as hard for it.

    28. Re: Less worry by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      A UBI scheme covers your basic needs. That's all. Enough to get a minimally comfortable home and essential needs met. Life above the poverty line, but not by much. If you want more, you still have to work for it - but you get to decide how much more, and you don't have to worry that unemployment will lead you to ruin.

    29. Re:Less worry by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Are you functionally illiterate? The research project found that IT MAKES NO DIFFERENCE. You want people to suffer for no good reason. Makes you evil scum.

      --
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    30. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So I should be ok with bribing people to not be criminal?

      WTF has the world come to when we have to pay people to not be thugs?

    31. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor does it give them incentive to work.

      People who are lazy leeches SHOULDN'T be happy. And fuck anyone who says I'm wrong.

    32. Re: Less worry by Chas · · Score: 1

      there simply won't be possibility for that many people to be productive

      Bullshit.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    33. Re: Less worry by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Why? Seriously... if they are being paid fairly for the work that they are doing, what difference should it make that money is being given to others for doing less? It does not devalue the work they do in any way, and I would suggest that any unhappiness one might feel about it would be more likely tied to disatisfaction in their current position unless they are predisposed to displaying an overdeveloped sense of entitlement.

      Which I suppose I can't dismiss the possibility of being common, but honestly, if people are going to act like immature little pricks when they are being objectively fairly treated already just because someone who might be less fortunate is getting something for less work than they had to do, I think that's their own problem.

    34. Re: Less worry by Chas · · Score: 0

      Yes. And that sort of dolist mentality tends to grow over time.

      This year. $X is enough.
      Next year, that's not enough! We need more!
      The year after, that's not enough! We need more!

      Let's just cut this off at the pass.

      In America, you are free.

      If you're a lazy fuck, you are free to STARVE.

      And if you're unwilling to work, the only way you survive is on the charity of others.

      The way Marx himself LIVED HIS ENTIRE LIFE!

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    35. Re: Less worry by Calydor · · Score: 1

      You need a job so you can afford the newest cell phone, computer upgrades, those really juicy steaks from the butcher and so on.

      Having enough money to get by without worrying about starving or being homeless next month is not the same as living a life of wild luxury.

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    36. Re: Less worry by ChatHuant · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And if you're unwilling to work, the only way you survive is on the charity of others.

      There are quite a few things wrong with this statement.

      First, the assumption that poverty's unique cause is "being a lazy fuck", when all it takes is "willingness to work". Unfortunately this is absolutely wrong - and pretty much invalidates the rest of your argument. There are lots of cases where willingness is not enough. You need to be of the right age, be relatively healthy, have no major handicaps, have the skills that happen to be in demand, and live in an area where jobs are available and pay enough to live. Just willingness won't help if you're too young or too old, if you're sick, if you simply don't have the capability to do some jobs. Not everybody can lift heavy loads, for example, or be a coder or a musician, or whatever. And, with technology automating more and more jobs, many people will simply be left behind - no matter how willing they are to work, the available jobs won't lift them out of poverty. This becomes more and more of an issue - and brings us to the second fault with your statement.

      Your second wrong assumption is that charity is the only way to survive. It's not. When pushed too hard, when too many people become impoverished, they will not "STARVE" quietly in a corner. Instead, they'll turn to the other way to survive: they'll take what they need from the people who have it in surplus - via theft, revolt, revolution. The resulting social upheaval will impact everybody - even you.

    37. Re: Less worry by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

      Great. So why do I need a job?
      To go to the cinema.
      To have booze for the weekend.
      To make a 2 weeks vacation trip to where it is warmer.
      To have Christmass presents for your family or friends.
      To buy a book.
      To go out eating instead of eating at home ...
      And so on ...

      Are you retarded?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    38. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Growing your own crops with your own labor sounds nice in theory, but it's almost a complete waste of your time and effort because you end up paying top-dollar retail prices for your seeds and supplies, can't afford proper capital hardware to multiply your productivity, don't produce enough to have any meaningful bargaining power with customers, and can have your entire year's revenue wiped out in an afternoon by a single local disaster.

      Agriculture is just something that MASSIVELY benefits from economies of scale and geographic diversity. It's why we went from having large landowners who divided up their land among multiple subsistence sharecroppers to having larger and larger corporate sharecroppers like Cargill, ConAgra, and Dole who inverted the business model and leased larger and larger tracts of farmland from multiple landowners.

      As those companies got larger and larger, they could afford to do other things to make its ownership more cost-effective, like use harvesting equipment in Minnesota and Wisconsin in August, ship it down to Kansas and Nebraska for the harvest in September and October, ship it down to Florida for the harvest in February and March, then ship it back up to Minnesota and Wisconsin for the next round of harvests. Meanwhile, smaller corporate farms that were large enough to afford the equipment, but too small to have farming operations in multiple regions across the US, had the same expensive equipment sitting unused in a barn for 10 months out of the year.

      Likewise, let's look at your seamstress neighbor. How much is HER time worth? Chances are, unless she's making coture high-fashion clothing to sell on Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills (and has her personal services in extremely high demand), she could probably make pitiful wages in a factory, have most of it withheld by the government as taxes, and STILL come out ahead financially compared to the amount she could realistically earn making clothes on her own (with fabric purchased at retail prices) and selling it at a flea market.

    39. Re:Less worry by Cipheron · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your argument isn't evidence-based. The counter-evidence to your point is presented in the article summary: recipients of the UBI were no less likely to work than those on unemployment benefits with a you-must-look-for-work component. Your point: already debunked by the study in question. Go get better evidence if you think you know better. If you think this study is wrong, all the more reason to have more studies to prove that. So far, no UBI study backs up your point.

      The main thing here is that giving UBI is significantly less-expensive than hiring the army of petty bureaucrats needed to police the poor to make sure they're looking for work. Making them jump through hoops doesn't in fact make them more likely to get a job, so that component is actually a waste of time and taxpayers money (paying a basic allowance isn't a waste of taxpayers money BTW because the alternative is to house much of the poor in prison, which costs about 10 times as much as just giving people basic food and housing and letting them take care of themselves).

    40. Re: Less worry by Cipheron · · Score: 2

      If you don't support people with basic food you'll end up paying even more taxes to support sticking way more people in prison. USA has 2 million inmates, who cost between $30000 - $60000 each to house per year depending on what state you live on.

      If you let people starve to save money, some of them will turn to crime to survive. You'll end up paying a lot more in increased taxes for prisons, police etc. Your community becomes more militarized, and you end up with beggars everywhere, street crime etc. So you end up having to pay more in both taxes, and have to spend more on personal security that you would other wise.

      TL;DR: starving the poor is a foolish way of "saving money".

    41. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > You need a job so you can afford the newest cell phone

      If you spent some time with people in government housing you might be surprised how many have newer cell phones or spend their money going out to eat and then don't have any money to pay for things like food for their kids at the end of the month.

    42. Re: Less worry by Cipheron · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's also the fact that low-income people spend almost every cent they receive. In terms of GDP growth, that's a good job-creator. A dollar isn't just a dollar: every time that dollar is spent that's GDP that's created. Google "fiscal multipliers". $1 in food stamps was found to create about $1.75 in extra GDP. That's because if you give $1 to a poor person who wouldn't have had that money otherwise, then they spend all of it, and it creates jobs as it's spent and passed around. It makes the most economic sense to increase taxes in areas with a LOW fiscal multiplier and spend them on areas with a HIGH fiscal multiplier. It just happens that money earned by the ultra-rich has a very low fiscal multiplier and giving money to the ultra-poor has a very high fiscal multiplier. So, you can justify taking money out at the top of the wealth pyramid and injecting it at the bottom on a purely rational self-interest basis for the working and middle-class, without even appealing to any ethical or emotional sentiment. If you told a computer "maximize GDP" it would increased taxes on the rich and give the money to those who otherwise wouldn't have money to spend.

    43. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Totally disregarding the fact that the person from whom more than that dollar had been taken would have spent more than that dollar. Broken windows.

    44. Re: Less worry by PPH · · Score: 1

      Nice try, comrade.

      In the Soviet Union, the most productive plots of land by far were the small family plots that the Party allowed people to maintain. Without these, there would have been far more starvation. And as for the seamstress, let HER decide whether her time is better spent trading straight across for food (and other goods that local 'hobbyists' produce) or working for the system at 30 cents on the dollar.

      Take 70% of a people's earnings away from them and people will just step outside of the current economic system. Let the idle bums in the cities starve waiting for their UBI checks. Which won't buy much once farmers concentrate on their own gardens and let the cash crops die.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    45. Re: Less worry by PPH · · Score: 1

      I'll save all the basic needs UBI money I would have spent on food and clothes by growing and making my own. Then I'll go out and buy books, movies and vacations. I get to keep 100% of the labor I put into doing for myself. You city folks can figure out who will kick in their 70% to feed you.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    46. Re: Less worry by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      the U in UBI means universal. everyone gets it.

      and everyone pays for it, but what you pay is proportional to your income and what you get is fixed, so if your income is lower than mean (which most people’s are; mean is usually a lot higher than median) you see net benefit and only if it it’s above it (which most people’s aren’t) do you see net loss.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    47. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correct. Which is why the obvious solution is to make it untenable to steal food.

      Donâ(TM)t send them to prison. Chop off a hand for each of the first two offences. Execute by firing squad for the third.

    48. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The U stands for Universal.

    49. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's what welfare is and always has been.

    50. Re: Less worry by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      If you know the money is part of a study and that it can and will go away some day, your incentive to keep working is different.

    51. Re: Less worry by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      UBI is like vaccination -- as long as everyone who can work is working, it's OK. As soon as productivity starts to drop, you have problems. We see the exact same thing with vaccination. There are measles outbreaks around the world now because enough people felt that they didn't have to vaccinate if everyone else is doing it.

    52. Re:Less worry by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      Did the participants know the study could end at any time? How was this knowledge controlled for?

    53. Re: Less worry by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      You know cities pay way more in taxes than rural areas right?

    54. Re: Less worry by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Here's an idea - instead of first taking it from me (via taxes), and then giving it back (with the overhead associated), how about just cutting my taxes by the UBI amount? Let me keep it in the first place.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    55. Re: Less worry by cyber-vandal · · Score: 2

      We've had 70 or so years of not letting the poor starve and we've seen unparalleled improvements in technology, lifespan and standard of living as people who could've died young are now creating things. I don't understand why these morons want to throw that away.

    56. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wrong. Can we fuck now, sweetie?

    57. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We get it. You bust your ass just to get by, and you see other people doing nothing and living it up. That's the monkey brain getting outraged that the rules aren't the same for everyone. Step away from your emotions and look at it objectively for a second, though. You're never going to stop lazy leeches being lazy leeches. And let's be clear - although they're a tiny minority, they do exist. They spend far more effort lying through their teeth to avoid work than they ever will working, and as a percentage of the population that's never going to change.

      Now, your view has held sway for some time. But it doesn't seem to be deterring them, and worse some of the are thriving under your system. Clearly, the current system doesn't work.

      Under UBI, although they're still getting money they would have lied, cheated and stolen to get anyway, you're now also getting that money for no effort, plus the wage from your job on top of that. There's no perverse incentives - you are objectively getting much more than they are for working, can afford things they cannot, and can lord it over them.

    58. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes there is. Execute them. Lazy leech? Die. Can't read or write worth a damn? Die. Get even basic scientific facts wrong? Die. Lack of intelligence and curiosity? Die. No moral compass? Die. It's that simple.

    59. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this is why wages haven't kept pace with productivity for the last 40 years.

    60. Re: Less worry by PPH · · Score: 1

      So you can figure out how to tax each other 70% to pay for my UBI. Meanwhile, I'll eat.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    61. Re: Less worry by mpercy · · Score: 1

      No one wants to let the poor starve. But there's a difference between handing them $1000/month and hoping they buy wholesome, nutritious food for them and their kiddies instead of smokes and beer (or worse), and saying "Here's your coupon for a 20 pound sack of rice, a 20 pound sack of beans, and some multivitamins. If you run out, we'll give you some more." The arbitrage value of rice and beans is pretty much nil, so gaming the system to get more rice and beans is unlikely to be an issue.

    62. Re: Less worry by mpercy · · Score: 1

      Why do you think they'll suddenly stop lying, cheating, and stealing just because you hand them a stipend?

    63. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that is the really funny part about the whole work situation, their hard work earns some rich person/business owner/corporation more money by orders of magnitude than it earned them.

    64. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the one hand you are right. On the other hand that's probably where we *want* to go if more and more jobs will get automated away. If a factory owner can buy a new robot and that way lay off 50% of his work force, is it fair that the factory owner gets filthy rich while those 50% who are out of a job now just have to suck it?

      If there's only work available for 10% of the country, those 10% will have to provide for the other 90% anyway. At least in a country like finland (most european countries, really) where people are not left to die without a job). Imho it's better to regulate that status quo well instead of using the former soviet system of creating fake 'jobs' for people to do.

    65. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are a great deal of people who will not work if you freely hand them money. One merely needs to go to a city with homeless people to see that there are lots of people who have no desire to work and merely beg for the change they need to survive. Others will take advantage of the system and game it. See this video a of a mother who thinks that the state should pay for her children and that the children are a gift from god. Keep in mind this mother is/was living in a mansion as the result of all the money stolen by the state from other people. Despite that she wasn't paying her bills and has been repeatedly kicked out of houses. There is a place for charity, but it should not be the job of the state (that creates inefficiencies and undermines prosperity for all and the underlying functioning parts of the economic system) be wasted on people who refuse to do for themselves what you will otherwise do for them.

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z8_Gk4uXMo0

    66. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a fallacy in thinking. You assume that the person you gave your $1 to wouldn't have earned it themselves had you not given them that $1. There is a place for charity, but basic income and socialism in general undermines the successful parts of free market economic systems. So do all the regulations and laws that have been put in place that have resulted in monopolies and duopolies over the years (like cities in the US that granted monopolies to cable companies in the 1980s- this resulted in a lack of competition in internet access post-dial-up era).

    67. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because they're lazy?

    68. Re: Less worry by aybiss · · Score: 1

      No they don't. Not in countries where everyone isn't a selfish entitled asshole who can't see past their own picket fence.

      --
      It's OK Bender, there's no such thing as 2.
    69. Re: Less worry by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      You are trying to apply a purely rational analysis to human behavior, something which is only partly rational. People do love to judge.

      Why does the US use food stamps, rather than an equal value in currency? Because if people were able to spend their government benefits on anything other than the essentials of survival, there would be outrage. Newspapers would constantly run stories about how your tax money is being used to pay for cigarettes and alcohol for people too lazy to work.

    70. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if what drives them is not desperation to survive but a desire to have more of the extras you can get

      Thats not human nature, what evolution has made us. If you try to fight it, youre a fool. Not to mention defining what "basics" even is. Especially when keeping people alive and somewhat healthy isnt enough anymore. Just take the slew of studies that are increasingly showing that human interaction and sex is at the same tier as food and sleep in respects to long term mental health.

      Did you stop trying to get a raise once you could pay your rent and buy food?

      What youre talking about here is greed. People will generelly take more than they need if able. However this greed comes from the uncertainty of surving the future. When all that is set, people will slowly slide away into doing nothing and not caring. Like mice self-administering drugs until they die from starvation. Humans are not except from the basics of motivation and evolutionary drive.

    71. Re: Less worry by Sabriel · · Score: 1

      Given how one of the benefits of a properly implemented UBI is supposed to be much less overhead than the current crapshow, is your issue truly with UBI itself or are you just expecting the government to make a half-assed mess of it too?

    72. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are lots of cases where willingness is not enough.

      This was never contested, so stop strawmanning. What was pointed out was that willingness is a requirement. Without willingness the other factors you cite are irrelevant (unless we're talking slavery, but i think were not).

      Your second wrong assumption is that charity is the only way to survive. It's not. [...] they'll take what they need [...] via theft, revolt, revolution.

      He said its the only way to survive for people unwilling to work. You do seem to realize that beeing a thief or a revolutionary isnt just sitting around and asking for money. So you should also realize that it takes work and/or significant risk exposure to be a thief or revolutionary. Unless youre willing to put in work, you wont become one.

      So yes, charity remains the method for those unwilling to work.

    73. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It proves nothing like that.

      1) Everyone in the study knew it was temporary (aka. cannot be relied on permanently). The subjects reactions to a temporary state does not indicate their reaction towards a permanent state of the same kind.
      2) Everyone in the study was unemployed (aka. no job to quit). Selection bias / Reverse survivor bias.

      There are other factors, but these are enough to say that no conclusion should be drawn at all. The subjects are not representative of UBI beneficiaries, and their reactions are not towards UBI, but temporary free money. Nothing about incentive at all. Do note that the incentive could be higher or lower, but this study has no indications either way - because its methodology was deeply flawed.

    74. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying that money controlled by the ultra-rich, most of which gets re-invested in stocks, is not returning to the economy? I agree that most of the money put through UBI gets spent immediately, but we'd have to know how wisely it's spent to conclude that its multiplier is higher.

    75. Re: Less worry by Chas · · Score: 1

      You're trying to stretch my finite argument into something else completely.

      If you are unemployed through no fault of your own, you deserve some form of social safety net. BUT NOT FOREVER.
      If you are unemployed because you're simply too lazy to go out and find a job. STARVE.

      So no. Your attributed motive is incorrect. Thus, so is your declaration of the invalidation of my argument.

      What I'm saying is that there are a group of people that, if you give them the option to not go to work, WILL NOT GO TO WORK.
      And the rest of the labor force SHOULD NOT be forced to support these people.

      And yes, I left the "turn to crime" option out.

      The problem with that is, you run the risk of trying to rob the wrong person and you wind up a lifeless lump of meat.

      Granted, some people ARE lazy enough that they'd prefer death to actual labor...But hey, that's their choice.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    76. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that the rich spend their money too. It's not like they're putting in a giant swimming pool vault to dive into a la Scrooge McDuck. They buy things or invest it and other entities spend it for them, preferably for a profit. Either way, money still flows around the economy.

    77. Re: Less worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your argument against crime were true then there wouldn't be any as it is now. So, is it your ideology or your ignorance that's blinding you?

    78. Re: Less worry by Chas · · Score: 1

      As was pointed out to you before I replied:

      You're not going to be robbing too many people if you're a lazy layabout who has trouble getting out of bed or off the couch.

      Self-supporting criminal activity is as much a job as anything.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    79. Re:Less worry by PurplePhase · · Score: 1

      > recipients of the UBI were no less likely to work...

      One problem with that is that this was (as they always are) for a limited duration and for a limited number/type of people within the context of the rest of the world running "normally."

      If I suddenly became part of a UBI program, I wouldn't just give up working both because of that gap on my resume once I had to find a job again, but hopefully also because I liked my job and the people there and wouldn't want to abandon them.

      However if the circumstances were correct, I may start job hunting for something better or more seriously consider starting my own business. Neither of those would necessarily mean I would work less, just differently.

      Of course I live in the U.S.A., so just the health insurance costs discourage many possible routes to working.

    80. Re: Less worry by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      I do actually propose exactly that. I would have UBI implemented by making tax refunds paid out in monthly installments instead of one lump sum (and let payments be made in monthly installments too, to be fair), then offering everyone a refundable tax credit of the UBI amount, and appending a new flat tax equal to that amount divided by the mean income. So if you make exactly the mean income, you see no change whatsoever. The further below the mean income you make, the faster your taxes drop. At some point they hit zero, then go negative, and when your income hits zero the taxes you "pay" are negative that refundable tax credit UBI amount, i.e. you get that much money, so nobody ever ends up with less than that much to live off of.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    81. Re:Less worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      This entire article is Bullshit.

      https://www.wsj.com/articles/f...

      There were multiple articles denouncing the failure of this program. Do the media cunts that host this site actually think people don't fucking pay attention?!

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    82. Re: Less worry by Cipheron · · Score: 1

      But ... that's already taken into account when they've calculated the fiscal multipliers. The delta-value of GDP for a dollar added in one place or taken away in another place is what is worked out by economists. With that correct information, you can make the decision where to extract or add dollars to increase GDP growth. This is *evidence based* reasoning.

  3. I'll take that deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    In my 50s and looking to retire early. I have plenty of money so I will take that deal and let you pay for my retirement.

    Fuck the next generation. I do not care that you will have to pay for my retirement and that you will have no choice.

    That is socialism you incel faggot left wingers.

    1. Re: I'll take that deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, strong comeback!

    2. Re: I'll take that deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought he helped our military by removing all the mentally ill men and women from the ranks.

    3. Re:I'll take that deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The next generation thinks being proficient with Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and Texting 24/7 means they have a marketable technical skillset.

  4. 10 Years... by corezz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a fascinating study and i applaud Finland for this experiment. But i wonder if the psychology of these people will change as they get use to this basic income, and then, over time, they take it for granted and even forget it is there. In other words, will they return to a state of depression over time?

    1. Re:10 Years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Mazlow's pyramid. Yes, they will gripe about stuff, but their griping will be not being able to afford the latest iPhone... not if they are able to feed their kids or keep a roof over their head.

      We are staring down the barrel of a recession. When people cannot afford to eat, they have nothing to lose... and UBI is a lot cheaper, both in money and morale, than asking soldiers to mow down their fellow countrymen.

    2. Re: 10 Years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nah. Our existing system has proven that gibs escalate. The moment some basic bitch blows her basic income and leaves her kids unfed, we're right back to adding all the failed welfare systems that currently exist back into the mix.

      Basic income will only work with tyrranical and unfeeling oversight.

    3. Re: 10 Years... by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      Good thing that doesn't happen most of the time.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    4. Re:10 Years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and UBI is a lot cheaper, both in money and morale, than asking soldiers to mow down their fellow countrymen.

      History proves you wrong.

    5. Re:10 Years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, in a recession, where is the extra food going to come from to buy with UBI? Your argument is flawed at the most basic level. Bullets are cheap and fewer people are a lot cheaper to feed, but that's all secondary to the fact that point one ain't gonna happen.

    6. Re:10 Years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are staring down the barrel of a recession.

      George Soros is hiring. If you've got military, police or security services esperience.

    7. Re:10 Years... by Falconnan · · Score: 1

      I wonder if the problem is cultural. Go with me on this... I'm American, work hard, and worry frequently. If I became secure without work, would I quit? My current job, if I didn't like it, certainly, but then I'd be trying to find a different job if that were the case. Some would, some wouldn't. However, our culture here measures money as a success bar, not sure if Finnish culture does the same. And maybe that's the problem... But is it our end that has the problem, or the Finns? I sincerely don't know the answer, but we need to get ideology out of the debate and read the facts. Numbers are NOT the only concerns, here.

    8. Re:10 Years... by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      There's no reason to assume that it was the the novelty that made them depressed. It has more to do with not having to worry about starving to death or losing your living space.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    9. Re:10 Years... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      In other words, will they return to a state of depression over time?

      That can be seen from general national happiness index. You'll notice that the countries which top this field are those which provide the most social safety nets allowing people to live more carefree lives. You'll also notice that those countries have rain 364 days a year, are miserable and cold, have not general fun outdoor activities, and yet people remain happy anyway and have continued to do so for years.

  5. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get a job you boring basic bitch.

  6. Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    I'd be happier if people gave me money too. Particularly when you give me but not others money. And when you remind me of the fact that you are giving me money right before asking me how happy I am.

    Sorry but this whole study is flawed and the results are useless.

    1. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      How would you construct the study?

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    2. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      How would you construct the study?

      Ask the participants to give each other a paycheck.

    3. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Study the people funding it through their taxes and see if they are happier.

    4. Re:Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guy that just rode off on my bicycle looked pretty happy.

    5. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      OP here....
      I'd construct it by taking a random sample of the population and enrolling them, rather than only those who benefit. Wealthy, poor, everybody.
      The participants wouldn't have any choice about their participation.
      The taxes on those that pay taxes would be increased by the amount needed to fund the UBI as well as the administrative overhead required to run it. If they don't wish to participate, send cops with guns to take their property, arrest them, or if they still refuse, kill them. (Because that's how we enforce tax laws. Escalating force up to and including death if you don't obey)

      Then measure the sample population and determine if the result is positive or negative.

    6. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OP here.... Because that's how we enforce tax laws. Escalating force up to and including death if you don't obey

      Maybe in the US. Not in the civilised parts of the world.

    7. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where in the world can you not pay taxes and not be punished?

    8. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by dwpro · · Score: 1

      I'm impressed that you want to jump straight into limited implementation, though you seemed to have left out all the positive potential benefits that a true implementation might convey. I'm thinking of less crime, more art, new businesses created by those who feel less risk averse.

      --
      Millions long for immortality who do not know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon. -- Susan Ertz
    9. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Punishable by death? Nowhere except Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and USA the land of the free and home if the brave.

    10. Re: Is anyone surprised that they are happier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm impressed that you want to jump straight into limited implementation, though you seemed to have left out all the positive potential benefits that a true implementation might convey. I'm thinking of less crime, more art, new businesses created by those who feel less risk averse.

      Just because everyone gets a "free" paycheck doesnt mean there will be less crime or more art. This is purely theoretical.

      Handing people money for nothing wont make their drug habits or gambling problems disappear. This is where alot of crime originates - or do you think most crime is people stealing bread to feed their kids? Likewise, "free" money wont magically turn people more talented painters or savvy entrepreneurs. The standard assumption cannot be other than that our current societal problems will remain.

      The proposed limited implementain would show reality to alot of people, and subsequently ruin the participants lives. Live all political pipe dreams about utopia, they are doomed to fail because they do not account for human nature.

  7. Not a national level test by Keruo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    2k participants from a cherry-picked sample set is not a national level test.

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    1. Re: Not a national level test by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      Good point, a national level test should be done.

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    2. Re: Not a national level test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the opec countries should be able to fund such an experiment. Go for it.

    3. Re:Not a national level test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh, well, I think most people would be happy to get free money, no?

      Not sure how useful a result like "people like getting free money" is to begin with...

    4. Re:Not a national level test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2k participants from a cherry-picked sample set is not a national level test.
      Flag as Inappropriate

      Proof of concept than. You know who else is doing anything that remotely makes sense? Canada? No. Nobody.

      You know what? Fuck that UBI shit. It has been like almost 5 billion years and no UBI. If it was feasible it would have happened by now. Floating cities to fight global warming make more sense.

      Hint: No country is going to run an UBI test on their entire population without some kind of pilot. So pleas stfu about that already.

    5. Re:Not a national level test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of calling it national level is that the Finnish government, not merely a private organization or a local province, supported it. The fact that the 2k participants seemed to follow the expected course means there's good reason to extend it to everyone. It's also rather funny that you complain that it's a cherry-picked sample when it's more of a rotten-fruit sample--they chose as a sample set those who we're believed most likely to disprove the viability of UBI. If anything, this gives reason to expand testing possibly to the whole country.

    6. Re:Not a national level test by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Always have money flowing in from the rest of the tax paying nation to make such tests "work".
      A national level test would need a lot more money nations do not have :)

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    7. Re:Not a national level test by misnohmer · · Score: 1

      Not only that, it wasn't an actual UBI test either since all participant were unemployed. It was simply a "streamlined unemployment benefit" test where the participants had lass paperwork to fill out and didn't have to report all their activities. The fact that people were happy with less bureaucracy is not a surprise result.

    8. Re:Not a national level test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that people were happy with less bureaucracy is not a surprise result.

      It shouldn't be, but for some reason people still opposes UBI.

      UBI is just another system that gives the same end result as any other social security system.
      Those with jobs are taxed, those without receives social security.
      The difference is that with UBI those with jobs are taxed a bit more but are compensated by also receiving UBI.
      That way you can save money by removing the administrative overhead of social security and everyone is happier.

      It is a zero sum game where everyone wins.

  8. Not seen as success in Finland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately the experiment was rushed, lasted too short a time and wasn't really seen as a success story, really.
    If they really want more concete proof one way or another, the experiment needs to be re-run with different parameters.

    1. Re: Not seen as success in Finland by Lanthanide · · Score: 2

      It wasn't even a proper UBI.

      The people who received it had some marginal taxes reduced, not eliminated.

      They had some beuracracy for claiming their benefit reduced, not eliminated.

    2. Re: Not seen as success in Finland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You did notice the "experiment" part next to "universal basic income", right?

  9. Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The assumption is that a radical program like the UBI won't change the economics of the society in which it's implemented. Who's to say that the productivity that allows for implementing a UBI will remain sufficient to keep a UBI working in the long term?

    1. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Whose to say it won't?

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    2. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Parker+Lewis · · Score: 0, Troll

      Soviet Union, Cuba and Venezuela?

    3. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      None of those ever had UBIs, you dense clod.

    4. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by ChatHuant · · Score: 1

      Talk about a strawman.

      Neither of those had any kind of UBI, nor did any communist country ever. They had something more akin to the Republicans' work for welfare (yes, I know it was signed by Bill Clinton, but it was part of Gingrich's Contract with America). You weren't given money, you were given a job, which you had to take - hence the communist countries' boast that they have zero unemployment. The jobs were based not so much on your preferences or skills, but on political activity and/or family ties. If you refused the job you were given, you ended up in work camps.

    5. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by KiloByte · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Whether you stand or you lay, three thousands is the pay", "we fake we work, the government fakes it pays us". For everyone except dissidents, there was effectively a guarantee of employment. Even if you were drinking at work every day, you didn't get fired as long as you showed up. No one cared about the quality of work. There were also organized vacations, etc. Any consumer goods were at a permanent shortage, and even if you actually found them in a shop (after queues of truly epic length), many common items costed you ~1000 times the work time as for a worker in the western world. But basic food was obtainable, and no one starved.

      Many shortages were intentional, sometimes due to cartoonish villainry on the part of the government. My grandpa was a sailor, and once his ship got held at the port's approach for two weeks because their cargo included a load of oranges, and the govt didn't want oranges to be available for Christmas -- they were supposed to be for New Year. The oranges spoiled. Orwell didn't invent this part -- many parts of 1984 were depictions of actual life in the soviet world.

      So the population was held at sustenance level, with any luxuries (even such as toilet paper) being hard to obtain and a cause for celebration. But the sustenance level was kept -- if you were neither in the Party nor a dissident, you lived a poor but safe life, neither above nor below sustenance.

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    6. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by fluffernutter · · Score: 5, Informative

      You have brought up some good reasons why past attempts of communism had failed. Unfortunately for the people who read the whole thing, this has nothing to do with UBI, nor does it rule out different implementations.

      --
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    7. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 0
      This study. From TFS:

      Initial results of the two-year study had already shown that its 2,000 participants were no more and no less likely to work than their counterparts receiving traditional unemployment benefit.

      The UBI did nothing to change the status of those receiving it, they just felt better about themselves. UBI didn't change the productivity output of the people at all, but they sure are happier!

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    8. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Where did you read that it had no effect on productivity? It makes sense simply from a psychological perspective that if a person is happier, they are generally going to be more productive than someone who is similarly employed, but is always stressed about finances.

    9. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Chas · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's still wealth redistribution at the bottom.

      As such, there's no real incentive to achieve.

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      THANK GOD!!!
    10. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It's still wealth redistribution at the bottom." Capitalism is wealth distribution throughout, you retarded git. You aren't achieving jack shit. You're a slave, and beyond that an uneducated one.

      As such, get an education, then you can suck Vladimir Putin's cock more effectively.

    11. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's who's, as in who is to say. Your correction of the post you were replying to was incorrect.

    12. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Calydor · · Score: 2

      Yes, those tried to make things work before we were on the brink of having robots do everything for us.

      Let's try it again once humans aren't actually needed for most kinds of manual labor.

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    13. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Immerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How do you figure? Getting a trickle of free money doesn't remove your incentive to achieve. Would you really just stop working if you started getting a $1000 UBI check every month?

      Of course not, not unless you're a complete slacker with low standards. So long as contributing to society lets you improve your standard of living substantially, most people will do so. What removes the incentive to achieve is a system where working harder either has no effect, or actually causes a reduction in your standard of living - the current so-called "welfare cliff" that is faced by virtually anyone trying to get out of poverty in a wealthy nation.

      --
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    14. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But happiness isn't the point of UBI. Of course people will be happy if you give them money. The point of UBI is to provide enough financial security so people don't become homeless between jobs, or if they can't ever get themselves together to work a job that they won't starve to death because some people feel bad about that.

      In other words, UBI is a way to make people not dependent on skill, luck, education, effort, family, friends, or charities -- it makes them dependent on the state.

      It's all fine if you're a family of Orwell's work and think we should live that way.

      I think the state has no business at all doing these things. I would move somewhere else before someone tells me I can't.

    15. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Yes, there is.

      95% of all people in the "welfare business" will be obsolet. So you safe more money by simply paying UBI then paying your welfare apparatus.

      Combine that with a tax reform, 90% of all civil servants working in the tax related ministries are obsolet, too.

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    16. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 0

      The jobs were based not so much on your preferences or skills,
      Nonsense.
      but on political activity and/or family ties.
      Nonsense. Your education might have been based on family ties, you never got a good job based on it, if you lacked the education.

      If you refused the job you were given, you ended up in work camps. Perhaps in the USSR or China, certainly not in east Germany

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    17. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two sentences? Think for a second. You have something you really want to say?

    18. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 2

      But happiness isn't the point of UBI

      Perhaps not, but why is that a problem if it is a convenient side effect? Particularly given the positive impact that feeling more secure and happy about life in general is liable to end up having on their productivity?

    19. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      East Germany would have wanted to know why a person was not working and why they rejected work.
      What they where doing all day and why they had felt they had the freedom not to work.
      The gov would show extra interest in that person, their friends and everyone connected to that person.
      They would have to accept work offered.
      The person would be working.
      Not accepting what East German offered would have not been accepted by the gov.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    20. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not unless you're a complete slacker with low standards

      Mayhap you underestimate the number of those.

    21. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1
      It's not mentioned anywhere; if there was an increase in productivity, wouldn't it be mentioned? Additionally we find from the study:

      Long-term effects on labour supply cannot be inferred. Though the experiment was intended to test short-term labour supply effects as compared to current welfare schemes, design issues led to unclear results. The zero difference between treatment and control group in employment tells us little about the relative effects from abolishing the welfare trap and eliminating conditions to access welfare The treatment and control group were also not sufficiently different, which might have biased results towards zero. Moreover, the fact the policy tested is not revenue-neutral,undermines its value as policy guidance.

      There was no difference in employment at all; if you were more productive, you could increase your value of employment. But that wasn't found.

      What was found, though, was it spent a lot more money to do UBI and unemployment, so it's net expense to be paid somehow...

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    22. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      Costs. We spend about $600 billion a year on income security (welfare, unemployment insurance, etc) at the Federal level. There are about 217 million people between the ages of 18 and 65 - UBI recipients. Give each of them $630 per month (the equivalent to 560 Euros - as in this experiment), and we'd spend around $1.6 trillion - an increase of 173% in income security spending. We just added another $1 trillion to the national debt, every year.

      Is making sure everyone feels good about themselves (with dubious benefits from that) worth blowing another $1 trillion annually in spending?

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    23. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by ChatHuant · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nonsense. Your education might have been based on family ties, you never got a good job based on it, if you lacked the education.

      You're so full of it, I can't even believe. I spent the first half of my life in a former communist country for chrissake, and you show up with this nonsense.

      Look - the better the jobs, the more the political clout mattered. In particular, you couldn't get a leadership job without being a party member in good standing. Yes, many skilled people did play the political game as a necessary step in the search for a good job, and make no mistake: it was the political activity that got them the jobs - that they were any good was not a requirement, but at most a bonus. In some cases, it was even a point of suspicion.

      Here's an immediate counter-example to your "never get a good job if you lacked the education": Romania's Elena Ceausescu. Her highest education level was primary school - when she tried to go to night school she got expelled for cheating. Despite being an absolute intellectual nullity, she got a job as a research scientist at ICECHIM (the National Institute for Chemical Research) - a really good position for somebody in the field of chemistry. She even got a PhD and got elected to the Romanian Academy - her title (that she never got tired of repeating) ended up being "Academician Doctor Engineer".

    24. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And there is no chance their numbers are over estimated?

    25. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not, not unless you're a complete slacker with low standards

      50% of people have low standards.

    26. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Interesting, so what is your solution for automation, shoot the uneeded workers, still less cruel than starving them so death. With all those dead works though, what will the robots do, eat their masters I suppose.

      A universal basic payment, is a payment for the denial of access to a subsistence survival. What right does anyone have to claim ownership of any resource and deny access to others for the needed elements of survival. What right do you have to claim a fruit tree and kill anyone who attempts to eat that fruit. For that right to exist, other citizens must be recompensed for their loss, what you have stolen from them.

      You logic, you own that tree and have a right to kill them to stop eating that fruit, the same logic implied they have a right to kill you to eat that fruit.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    27. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Well, we are talking about the Netherlands rather than America... but even in the old USA I really don't think so. Seriously - any middle class person who can arrange to work part time could work only a few hours a week for a $1000/month, but how many people do you see actually trying to do that? Not that many people live below the poverty level by choice, it's really not a very pleasant place to be.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    28. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      There are about 217 million people between the ages of 18 and 65 - UBI recipients.

      We're not giving anything to illegal immigrants and visa holders. Maybe not even to permanent residents (though some might naturalize anyways to get the benefit, which is not a bad thing).

      Give each of them $630 per month (the equivalent to 560 Euros - as in this experiment)

      It's not necessary to spend that much. Cost of living is much higher in Finland than most of the US. Not to mention you completely excluded state welfare spending, which if converted to UBI as well would significantly reduce the need to spend it at the federal level.

      Is making sure everyone feels good about themselves (with dubious benefits from that) worth blowing another $1 trillion annually in spending?

      Please define "benefit". Keep in mind that all material wealth become useless when you die.

    29. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 2

      How are the benefits dubious? The study concluded that UBI did *NOT* discourage people from working.

      The fact that it did not appear to encourage people to work any more than they already did is irrelevant... while there is otherwise a very well known correlation between a person's sense of well being and satisfaction with their life and work with their productivity... so given that there was no decrease in employment, I'd say that the benefits are obvious, not dubious.

      Indirect, perhaps... but definitely very obvious.

    30. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 1

      It's not mentioned anywhere; if there was an increase in productivity, wouldn't it be mentioned

      Indirectly, it was... it specifically mentioned that there was no decrease in employment. There was no increase either, but that means that insomuch as employment is concerned there was no measurable difference. It *did* specifically mention that the recipients were happier and less stressed, the latter point being a major incentive for UBI.

      And basic human psychology will tell you that a happier person will generally be more productive at their job than a similarly employed individual that is stressed out or dissatisfied with aspects of their life.

    31. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      As such, there's no real incentive to achieve.

      Your example has failed to describe UBI because of the following (check all that apply):
      [ ] Not Universal
      [x] Not Basic
      [ ] Not Income

      Your comment is irrelevant due to the following reasons (describe in 250 words or less):
      The point of UBI is that income is "basic". People in general aren't content with "basic". If they were the rat race wouldn't exist and we'd all be content slumming in our own filth. Basic income is a social safety net that prevents you from being homeless and dying of starvation in the street. Nothing more. A life will still require achievement, something you can now do as your "basic" need is met.

    32. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      There are about 217 million people between the ages of 18 and 65 - UBI recipients.

      We're not giving anything to illegal immigrants and visa holders. Maybe not even to permanent residents (though some might naturalize anyways to get the benefit, which is not a bad thing).

      Actually, we do. In fact, immigrant households use nearly twice the benefits as citizens.

      Cost of living is much higher in Finland than most of the US.

      Actually, the costs are really quite similar.

      Not to mention you completely excluded state welfare spending, which if converted to UBI as well would significantly reduce the need to spend it at the federal level.

      So we're going to spend more at the State levels? Or is UBI to replace all existing welfare plans?

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    33. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      UBI didn't do anything. That's the point. It was another cost, that didn't move the needle either way. Sure, people felt better about themselves - but there was no measurable impact based upon that. Other than an expenditure of 560 Euros per month per person, that is...

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    34. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Except your claim about more productivity wasn't seen. The report actually said nothing resulted either way. Other than an extra 560 Euros per month was spent per person.

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    35. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      Mate I could have a far easier job for a lot less money but I don't. Why? Because I want a better life than that income would buy me. The idea that everyone would stop working because the government gives them a relatively small amount of money is laughable.

    36. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      And, picking single examples makes not your original statement true.
      That you have to be a party member is obvious.

      Not every job is just given away by "connections". And in limits you can switch job as you which. Might have been more difficult in your country, but it is not the "general rule" of communist countries that you get forced to do certain jobs and have no choice.

      --
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    37. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those people were _already_ recipients of that money, there's nothing "extra" about it. The experiment was about removing the requirement to "prove" that you're "actively seeking employment" which is a dog-and-pony sjow and a major waste of time for everyone involved, as well as removing the "penalty" for taking a part time job: currently, earning even 50â from something that could be construed as "work" (including colllecting recyclable bottles from the street) will get your income cut off since you're now "employed".
      THIS is what it was about, not just "giving away money".
      Fucking hell, you brainwashed American bastards..

    38. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are missing important point. Unhappy people do terrorist attacks, fight, kill others or themselves, break things, cause unhappiness to others.

    39. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 1

      UBI didn't do anything.

      Not true.

      people felt better about themselves

      That *IS* something.

      but there was no measurable impact based upon that

      Which doesn't mean that there wasn't a benefit they didn't measure.

      All other things being equal, a happier person *WILL* be more productive than someone who is stressed out. The fact that there was no decrease in employment during this trial is almost certain evidence that if they had been looking for more indirect benefits they would have found it.

      Now perhaps that's not worth the expense, and it's fair to argue that.... but it's still not nothing.

    40. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 1

      The report actually said nothing resulted either way.

      No, the report said that there was no increase or decrease in employment.

      But the report *also* said that recipients felt more secure, and while that might not have been the point of UBI, that doesn't mean that's not going to have a societal positive benefit. In particular, when everything else is equal, a happier person will generally be more productive at their job than someone who is always stressed out. I would expect that the report doesn't mention it because it wasn't something they were specifically looking for, and a happier person isn't going to necessarily *notice* that they are actually more productive at work with the improvement of their mood or disposition, so the recipients weren't really in a position to report that like they could about how they felt about life in general. If they actually wanted to measure any changes in productivity, they'd have to also ask the employers of the recipients who were employed if there were any changes, but there is no indication that this study did that.

    41. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Large numbers of lifetime welfare recipients say yes, many people will happily subsist on a tiny amount of money while living in shitholes rather than work for an living.

    42. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did you get 600 billion from? The 600 billion in the article was defense spending.

      "and about $2.7 trillion – more than two-thirds of the total – went for various kinds of social insurance (Social Security, Medicaid and Medicare, unemployment compensation, veterans benefits and the like). "

      That's closer to 1000 a month per 217 million people.

    43. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by UsuallyReasonable · · Score: 1

      "So long as contributing to society lets you improve your standard of living substantially, most people will do so."

      Citation needed, unless simply asserting things makes them true.

    44. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by UsuallyReasonable · · Score: 1

      Who exactly said "everyone"?

    45. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by UsuallyReasonable · · Score: 1

      "It makes sense simply from a psychological perspective that if a person is happier, they are generally going to be more productive than someone who is similarly employed, but is always stressed about finances."

      I wonder if you accept arguments from people who disagree with you and say that it "simply makes sense"?

    46. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Immerman · · Score: 1

      And why would you expect otherwise? The welfare cliff means that they can sit on their ass and get free health care and a nice range of income supplements or they can go out, bust their ass 40-60 hours per week, and be substantially worse off. What sort of sane person would take that deal?

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    47. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is absolutely false.

      If my happiness is not tied to my work ethic, than I am not driven to be more productive. The only system that ties happiness to productivity is a free market economy. UBI is the opposite of that. It takes, at gunpoint, the fruits of the laborer and gives it to someone else who has not earned it.

      Any you're wondering why this is being compared to communism? It's a basic tenant.

    48. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would make me really happy for the government to tax your income at 90% and give it all to me. Sure, I don't actually do anything for it, but it's a convenient side effect that I am made happy. I will be given a positive impact, feeling more secure and happy about life in general. It's bound to end up having a great effect on my productivity.

    49. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      Actually, we do. In fact, immigrant households use nearly twice the benefits as citizens.

      That's pretty misleading. They use it twice as often. It doesn't mean they're using twice as much. They also don't qualify for federal benefits until they're almost able to get citizenship, so it's not relevant to this discussion.

      Cost of living is much higher in Finland than most of the US.

      Actually, the costs are really quite similar.

      You need to compare different states. CoL in Mississippi is a lot lower than California. Since we're talking about federal UBI, nothing prevents those who find it too difficult to live on $500 / mo. in San Francisco from moving to Jackson.

      Not to mention you completely excluded state welfare spending, which if converted to UBI as well would significantly reduce the need to spend it at the federal level.

      So we're going to spend more at the State levels? Or is UBI to replace all existing welfare plans?

      We already spend on welfare at the state level. That spending can be used by each individual to supplement UBI from the federal level to reach a livable income. E.g. if states already provides $200 / month in food assistance, then the federal government only needs to spend $300 for a combined total of $500.

    50. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you fucking kidding me? How do you think the world works? We work to get paid, which in turn makes our society better depending on our job.

    51. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not how any of this works.

    52. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok now I know you are a fucking idiot. How do you think this shit works?
      Please explain, you keep denying the shit that is literally smacking you in the face.

    53. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free market LUL. Repubtard spotted. Safely ignore.

      There is no such thing as a truly free market, the government won't allow it.
      For good reason.

    54. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mark-t · · Score: 1

      People work best when they are healthy, and there is proven correlation between stress and negative health effects, so the conclusion is that all other things being equal, a happier person will be more productive than a person that is unhappy. The reason that this would not have been reported in the study despite probably being measurable is that because they were not looking for it, they would not have asked the people who were actually most objectively qualified to answer it - the coworkers and employers of the subjects of the study... one will not, generally speaking, be capable of perceiving any measurable changes in their psychological health and its impacts on productivity unless they were explicitly looking for it, which clearly nobody thought to do.

    55. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is somebody has to pay for this and that requires stealing from others. That's wrong. This is like giving the guy who robs you a check for not robbing you. I'm not against charity, but redistribution of wealth scams like this merely make people who would otherwise be better off more dependent on government and creates and artificial demand for socialism which is a threat to society and a danger to a properly functioning economic system. Socialism, communism, etc is being propped up by free market capitalism and the danger here is it results in an inefficient system. That eventually leads to economic collapse as more and more socialism is demanded by the population. You put more strain on the economy and eventually you get back less money than you put in. If I pay $100 in taxes and someone else gets $50 back it sort of works to make them happy- but if we keep down that path I have no incentive to work anymore. The system is already terrible and Europeans are economically poor already because of it. Recognizing this is the first step to fixing the broken system. The US is heading down this path as well, more so in some states than others, but it's not like there is any perfect state. New Hampshire probably has the best long term outlook, but it's mostly because those who understand socialism and control of people doesn't work and is immoral are migrating to the state.

    56. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, as the (small 'L') libertarians like to say, they want goverment "out of your pocketbook and out of your bedroom."

      The average person pays about 30% of their gross income to taxes, when you tally up income, sales, and property taxes.

      Yet, even with government taking a HUGE bite out of your pay, we are sinking deeper into debt. $22 trillion now! That's about $80k for every man, woman and child in the U.S.

      Sadly, I think the slippery slope is nearing vertical and there is no way to fix the problem before the inevitable crash..

    57. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by ChatHuant · · Score: 1

      picking single examples makes not your original statement true.

      What, did you expect an exhaustive list? What would be the point if I told you some guy was named a professor of Political Economy, then got a PhD and, to boot, became a general too, despite having only completed seven years of school (that was Ilie Ceausescu, BTW)? Or that some Suceava county prime-secretary got the job even though he hadn't even finished high school? You'd have no way to verify whatever I'm writing. By contrast, Elena Ceausescu is well documented - heck, she even has a page on Wikipedia -, so you can check yourself and see I'm not just making things up. Moreover, your statement is absolute "... never get a job ...", so a single counter-example is enough to falsify it.

      Not every job is just given away by "connections". And in limits you can switch job as you which.

      Not every job, sure. But most of the good ones. If you weren't politically active, or had relatives abroad, or had parents that had been priests, or "bourgeois", or, god forbid, you were a person of interest to the Securitate - then it was very difficult to get a good job, no matter how skilled you were. And that's the point I was trying to make. Communists countries didn't have UBI, as the grand-parent suggested - they just stuck you in a crappy job and boasted about zero unemployment.

    58. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      That's pretty misleading. They use it twice as often. It doesn't mean they're using twice as much. They also don't qualify for federal benefits until they're almost able to get citizenship, so it's not relevant to this discussion.

      False, they do get Federal benefits:

      Undocumented immigrants may be eligible for a handful of benefits that are deemed necessary to protect life or guarantee safety in dire situations, such as emergency Medicaid, access to treatment in hospital emergency rooms, or access to healthcare and nutrition programs under the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).

      You need to compare different states. CoL in Mississippi is a lot lower than California. Since we're talking about federal UBI, nothing prevents those who find it too difficult to live on $500 / mo. in San Francisco from moving to Jackson.

      So then let's compare Helsinki and Los Angeles, the two largest cities. We find that Los Angeles is more expensive than Helsinki. Again, the facts are that if you do UBI in the US, you'll need to spend a lot more to have "parity" with this experiment. For the LA/Helsinki comparison, it would be about 35% more - so about $1000 per month to equalize the data.

      We already spend on welfare at the state level. That spending can be used by each individual to supplement UBI from the federal level to reach a livable income. E.g. if states already provides $200 / month in food assistance, then the federal government only needs to spend $300 for a combined total of $500.

      Except we need to spend quite a bit more than $500. But let's say it's just $500. And let's say that of the 217 million 18-to-65 adults in the US, only 180 million are citizens. So we need to provide $90 billion a month in UBI. Guaranteed spending. Over $1 trillion annually. That's the plan?

      Remember, the Federal Government took in $1.4 trillion total in income taxes in 2018. So we'll need to up the tax rates by a solid 80% - meaning your Federal income tax load just about doubled. Ready for that?

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    59. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Not true.

      True. The summary stated as much, in terms of tangible results. You claim otherwise - where's your data, other than an assumption it would be better? Any facts you can point to?

      That *IS* something

      So now the concern is about feelings? Why don't you give every penny you make to others, that will make them feel better! Fabulous result, right?

      All other things being equal, a happier person *WILL* be more productive than someone who is stressed out.

      You keep stating this, but without any proof or substance. Just an assertion. Making it worthless.

      The fact that there was no decrease in employment during this trial is almost certain evidence that if they had been looking for more indirect benefits they would have found it.

      There was no increase in employment, either. Meaning people didn't change their behavior at all. That's the fact, if you'd actually get beyond just caring about feelings.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    60. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looking at his link, it shows $4T in spending. 13% went to employment security, add in 10% of the health spending (another 1.3%), and you're at about $600 billion. And yes, it is disgraceful that the Federal Government alone spends over $1000 per month for each adult. With the crappy service we receive for that. I buy private insurance for $450 per month and as I am self employed I don't get an UI benefits. I put $500 a month away in an IRA, so I'm spending $1000 per month myself, and getting better results.

    61. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I would stop working if I get $200,000 a year.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    62. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whose to say it won't?

      *Who's

      As in "Who is to say it will not?" -> "Who's to say it won't?"

    63. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      False, they do get Federal benefits:

      Read your own damn link. They don't get federal benefits until they've lived in the US as a legal permanent resident for 5 years. That's the same requirement as getting citizenship.

      Undocumented immigrants may be eligible for a handful of benefits that are deemed necessary to protect life or guarantee safety in dire situations, such as emergency Medicaid, access to treatment in hospital emergency rooms, or access to healthcare and nutrition programs under the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).

      That's not welfare. Even tourists get that. Even you get that if you got injured in another country, even in a lot of third world countries. I'll give you WIC, but at $5.3 billion, most of it going to citizens, it's not relevant to the discussion.

      So then let's compare Helsinki and Los Angeles, the two largest cities. We find that Los Angeles is more expensive than Helsinki. Again, the facts are that if you do UBI in the US, you'll need to spend a lot more to have "parity" with this experiment. For the LA/Helsinki comparison, it would be about 35% more - so about $1000 per month to equalize the data.

      What's wrong with Jackson, MS? Too cheap? There's even cheaper cities in the US, and even more cheap small towns. Also, LA is a lot smaller than NY.

      If you wanted a cherrypicked city, you should've picked Menlo Park. UBI would have to be in the $10k / month range to support someone living next to Mr. Zuckerberg.

      And let's say that of the 217 million 18-to-65 adults in the US, only 180 million are citizens. So we need to provide $90 billion a month in UBI. Guaranteed spending. Over $1 trillion annually. That's the plan?

      Remember, the Federal Government took in $1.4 trillion total in income taxes in 2018. So we'll need to up the tax rates by a solid 80% - meaning your Federal income tax load just about doubled. Ready for that?

      So you don't want to cut any existing programs? Seems like you're proposing a doomed-to-fail strawman plan just so you can win an argument.

      UBI doesn't go into a black hole. It's subject to income tax. A lot of people would get UBI, but then immediately pay a third of it back in taxes. It's also subject to sales tax when it gets spent, and later on, when the store pays its employees, it's taxed again. You can easily stay revenue neutral by raising taxes just enough that on average nobody is getting any benefit from UBI (yes, the math works, just think about it for a second).

      UBI is not magical, it's simply a transfer of spending power from the richest to the poorest. It's just more efficient than existing programs.

    64. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Soviet Union, Cuba and Venezuela?

      lol. The grown-ups are talking, fuck up you stupid cunt.

    65. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Giving people money for nothing makes them happy.

      Im really glad finland took the time and tax payer money to confirm this *rolls eyes*

    66. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And where will those people get money from then?... UBI?

      Problem with UBI is that it removes the incentive of working from a lot of people, but probably not all..

      I would prefer one of the following options just paying people something.
      Alt 1: Guaranteed work.. If you don't have a job then you get your UBI by going to your local unemployment office and get a job doing something that helps the local community.. (cleaning streets, taking care of the elderly, maintaining playgrounds or other such things... Pay should be normal salary, but you are only guaranteed hours up to the minimum required income.
      Alt 2: Put taxation purely on companies profits.. For each full-time employee they can take out as much profit as they pay that person in salary (maybe 2 times, maybe 10 times, maybe allow for average profit over several years... There are quite a few things that would have to be figured out for this to work..).

      But i don't want any of it, and i don't see people going out of work in this way..

      I don't see the need of UBI or anything of this more than what we have today..
      If everything is automated and nobody is earning money then nobody can buy the produced goods.. If nobody can buy anything there is no need for those automated factories... If you have a huge amount of people without jobs they will also accept a lower salary, and at some point it will be cheaper to employ people over building automated factories.. Then you also have the result of automated factories driving down prices for goods and makes it possible to live on less money.

    67. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Immerman · · Score: 1

      And a UBI does nothing to change that. Only difference is that it means the poor can work to get ahead, instead of just to survive, and don't have to worry about having their meager savings being completely wiped out by the interval between when they lose their job and when income assistance and kicks in.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    68. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by aquacrayfish · · Score: 1

      More than that, the poor will then have more of a choice which job they *want*, rather than being chained to a job they *need*. Maybe others are different, but I am always more motivated when I'm at a job that energizes me instead of just giving me enough to eat.

    69. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Indeed - and that's the rationale often used to tie UBI to eliminating the minimum wage. If nobody *needs* a job, then the power imbalance between low-wage employers and employees is greatly reduced, and artificial market distortions are unnecessary (or at least less so). Few people are going to be willing to work long hours at an abusive, unpleasant job for $4/hour if they aren't depending on it for survival, but they might be willing to work shorter hours at something that's enjoyable or contributes to their community.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    70. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial security by JakeBurn · · Score: 1

      We already have UBI in the form of welfare, SNAP and HUD. Travel to our inner cities and rural areas and you'll find a significant number of people that are just fine living at the bottom. Literally every government handout available to them they grab while jobs nearby sit empty. Of course free makes many people happier. The USA even has a number of people that willingly give up their freedom to spend their entire lives in prison, when they get out they smash something or attack someone and just wait for the cops.

  10. Inflation or devaluation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wouldâ(TM)ve thought that the government giving people more money would either lead to prices rising (as people have more money and can therefore afford to pay more) or the currency going down in value (as there is more of it) or probably both of these things.

  11. This is just noise by localgh0st · · Score: 2

    The only representative experiment would be if they would offer:
    - a living wage,
    - until the end of their lives,
    - for minimum wage workers.

    The amount of people who quit their jobs should tell you if UBI is feasible at all, or not.

    1. Re:This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Sure, and you know what? Two generations of that 'experiment' and you'd have a generation of entitled useless wastes of oxygen who do not know what 'work' is, and whine and cry about how their UBI payments aren't enough. They'd be fat, lazy, stupid, uneducated, drunk and/or stoned all the time, and generally insufferable to be around. That's what happens to humans when they don't have to work to survive. Just look at trust fund kids and how useless they tend to turn out.

    2. Re:This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your job is how they keep you quite. You have free speech, just not if you want to keep your job. How would that work for the leftists that run this country? It wouldn't, so there will be no unconditional UBI ever. It will be conditioned on having the right viewpoints and social credit.

    3. Re: This is just noise by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      Do you have any stats to back up this assertion?

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    4. Re: This is just noise by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Do you have any stats to back up this assertion?

      You don't need stats. People are lazy and greedy, because that's how evolution works.

    5. Re: This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... no.

    6. Re: This is just noise by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Right. But then again, nobody has stats to show that this will work, and we cannot do a full scale experiment. So, all that's left is to engage our brains and think logically.

    7. Re: This is just noise by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      There are lots of stats on a wide variety of welfare programs. Most show an overall decrease in costs.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    8. Re:This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't know what work is. You post here on slashdot during the work day. Most people who actually work for their pay would be fired on the spot for wasting company time. Yet here you are day in and day out whining about one thing or another instead of working.

    9. Re: This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No that's how capitalism works. There's 1% of society pretending to work, while exploiting the rest for their labor. They're terrified we'll catch on and ask them to contribute.

    10. Re: This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      General Sir John Bagot Glubb (1897-1987), wrote about the collapsed empires of the past. In "The Fate of Empires and the Search for Survival", he described a common pattern of empire/civilisation. They went through a cycle of stages: pioneer, exploration, conquest, abundance, ideas, and finally, decline.

      In his treatise, he noted that one of the signs of empire/civilisational decline is people needing government handouts to survive.

      This idea is insane. I say (as a poor person from the global south with no bright future and everything to gain from such a scheme)- fight UBI.

    11. Re:This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The company wastes enough of my time, and I put more into it than contractually required.

      I get paid on results. Perhaps you get paid to answer the phone.

    12. Re: This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      "Common sense" and "Basic human nature" don't need 'stats'.

    13. Re: This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      It doesn't take a genius IQ or a PhD in sociology or psychology to see that given a couple generations of people on the government dole they won't even know HOW to 'do work' let alone WANT to work because why should they? You UBI people make all these Blue Sky arguments about how people will "find their purpose" but that's maybe 1%, the other 99% will sit on their asses and do nothing because *they don't have to*.

    14. Re: This is just noise by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Yes, and? What is your argument?

      If you look carefully most western societies are run that way already ... 30% do government work, bottom line only farmers, miners and perhaps energy production does "work". The rest is mindless science fiction "keep them busy, so they don't revolt" work. In other words: a huge deal of the population "works" without really contributing anything and is payed by taxes, which are taken from the few that *really work*. That zero sum game gets even more absurd when you realize that all government employees (who are payed with tax money) also pay taxes ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    15. Re: This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Yes, and? What is your argument? I see lots of words, blah blah blah, and no actual point.
      UBI is a garbage idea and would destroy any country that tried to run itself that way. Plain and simple. Only takes basic arithmetic to prove that, no PhD in anything required. All other arguments amount to Magical Thinking.

    16. Re:This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 0

      You have to go back: https://www.4chan.org/
      Fuck off, troll.

    17. Re:This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Answer phones? Sounds more on the level of a ditch digger or other manual laborer.

    18. Re: This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An argument from ignorance trumps a PhD. Got you.

      UBI works (in theory) by giving a basic level of income, just enough to survive without perks. Human greed would still exist (unless you want to argue capitalism doesn't work), but you remove the desperation that leads to slums and crime. Current Welfare systems promote laziness since most financially punish work, and yet places without welfare systems become shitholes over time. There will always be layabouts that hold a figurative gun to our heads, but its a lot better than a literal gun, which, if you know any world history, is the only other alternative.

      The real cause of laziness for the majority of those on the dole is usually linked to either drug/alcohol addiction or health. A modest proposal: nationalize and legalize illicit drugs, and force addicts to work a few hours in a shitty job for a hit, and allow a second tier of work for those too unhealthy to work full time jobs but still able to work some of the time. Combined with UBI, you open up two new sources for cheap labour and remove government bureaucracy, but it could take a little time for the economy to adapt.

    19. Re: This is just noise by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      It won't work!" A 5th grader could tell you that!

    20. Re:This is just noise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      - a living wage,

      Why?

      There is absolutely nothing that says that UBI has to be a living wage.

      If you want to you can implement UBI at a level where a part time job is sufficient to live on.
      Of course there will be a downside to this since you then still would need the social security administration for those who are unemployed so you end up with the current situation instead of actually solving thing issue UBI is supposed to solve.

    21. Re: This is just noise by Walkingshark · · Score: 1

      So your hypothesis is that it would turn Finnish people into upper class Americans?

      --
      The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
  12. This actually ties in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    with the psychological reasons for fasting as part of many religions (there are separate health benefits as well). You don't know what you have until you lose it. Perhaps having a periodic once a year lapse in UBI (with the difference spread across the 'normal' months.) would help remind people what it is like to live without it, while still providing the social net, but also a healthy respect for it being offered.

    Like everything else in life, the true reason for moderation is not just to avoid overindulgence, but to help give you an appreciation for what you are given, or what you have access to.

    1. Re:This actually ties in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only difference for UBI in Finland vs normal situation - people do not need to bother filling some forms online once a month. Up to some level, income is always guaranteed one way or another (except for some edge cases). It makes people think twice before accepting low-paid job: in some income interval, it just does not make much sense to be employed...

    2. Re:This actually ties in... by PPH · · Score: 3, Interesting

      but also a healthy respect for it being offered.

      In other words, a reminder of who your benevolent overlords are, to whom you owe allegiance.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:This actually ties in... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Given that UBI is always subject to the whims of the authorities, it's probably better to have that reminder than not.

    4. Re:This actually ties in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How cute, you think its government money... It's *your* money, *your neighbours* money, they are the ones you own allegiance

  13. So, lemme get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    They take money from me and then give it back sans what they give to other people who aren't working - and, of course, a processing fee.

  14. Get over having to work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As automation improves and less work is needed, we need to get over this ancient idea that one must work to make a living. Work is necessary for our mental health, but meaningful work - work that we find interesting and engaging - is what makes us happy.

    And it funny how many people have a problem with lower class people not having to work, but a someone who inherited billions and site back and does nothing and collects dividends from their investments in say student loan lenders is A-OK: they still aren't working.

    Wouldn't it be wonderful that instead of taking that job in corporate America that just continues to damage society in order to make a living and pay student loans, we can actually do something that helps society?

    I knew quite a few law grads that dreamed of working for environmental causes only to end up at ExxonMobile because they got to pay those loans. Or wanting to help people who got screwed over by Wall Street only to have to work for them.

    Or graduate with that CS degree wanting to be a FOSS dev only to have to sell your soul to facebook because the loans to go to Stanford are killing you.

    This live to work attitude in the US is just twisted. And one day, you wake up old fat and sick and cast to the curb because your employer doesn't want you anymore. Oh, entrepreneurship is no easy street. For every successful person out there, there are many who failed and lost it all and now are working a second job cleaning bathrooms are WalMart - thanks to the new banking laws that makes failure a lifelong burden.

    UBI will actually boost the economy because it will allow more people to take risks and increase the chances of new organizations that will hire people - increasing the tax base for cool social programs like this and single payer healthcare. Which is another topic: Let's change it so that medical care isn't a luxury like it is in the USA.

    1. Re:Get over having to work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      we can actually do something that helps society?

      Your assignment just came through. Please report to your local collective farm. Don't ask what happens to the people who think they are too good for their duty to society.

  15. Everyone loves a nanny state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Until it tells you "no"

    Now bend over.

    1. Re:Everyone loves a nanny state by PPH · · Score: 1

      Until it tells you "no"

      "No" sounds an awful lot like "gulag".

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  16. No good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is at odds with the need for a steady supply of desperate workers, ready for exploitation by the wealthy. Sorry, wealth creators I mean.

  17. Will not scale up, get over it! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 0, Troll

    Attention UBI fanboys: UBI will not scale up, it would completely bankrupt a nation, and breed generations of completely useless, entitled people with no drive to accomplish anything whatsoever, who would whine and cry every year that the payments are TOO SMALL and should be MORE. GIVE IT UP, it's a fantasy, you will be working the rest of your lives. Tough shit for you, deal with it.

    1. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's cute that you're spouting your random opinions as if they were facts.

    2. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      Aside from the scaling issue, do you have any significant and credible evidence to back up what you're saying?

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    3. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It scales up if there is a slave race to do all the work... How are those AI controlled general purpose robots doing?

    4. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by Kohath · · Score: 0

      They won't listen to you. Because it's free money for doing nothing. And all they need to do is believe in it and they can get free money. Who wouldn't want to believe?

      If it's hard to believe, just add some science fiction robots. Robot are real. So you see, robots will do everything. That's the story. Can't you believe that story so we can all get free money?

      People want to be happy! If people like you would believe, we'd all get free money! What's wrong with you?

    5. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why

      Do
      you

      Randomly
      bold

      Some
      words

      You
      pompous

      Twit?

      UBI scales fine, but you don't even need to have taxes to pay for it. Instead of paying interest to Goldman Sachs and co, thr government could just print currency by giving every citizen a grand a month. Let the people get the funds directly via inflation instead of the bankers via interest.

      Poor people, as in every American citizen who is not a multimillionaire have no real assets, and thus suffer no real harm from inflation if they are getting the inflationary funds. The hundred families own half the country's wealth will have less gains from a UBi, due to their concentrated wealth, but billionaires can hardly complain about a system that lets them be billionaires instead of beheaded in revolution.

    6. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Yeah: SIMPLE MATH. Try it sometime.

    7. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Disagreeing with me does not give anyone with moderation points the right to mod me a "Troll". Fuck off UBI fantacists, it's NEVER going to happen and rightly so.

    8. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Knock off the 'magical thinking', you're not going to get a free ride through life courtesy of the government. Better keep your resume updated you'll need it, and be sure to put enough away for your retirement otherwise you'll be in an alleyway eating dogfood when you're 90.

    9. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Attention Rick Schumann: Have a look at actual numbers before you disgrace yourself. For example, the Swiss have them.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    10. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [citation needed], idiot.

    11. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      So you can't do basic arithmetic? I'm not surprised.

    12. Re:Will not scale up, get over it! by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      However you are trolling this forum with your anti UBI posts ... perhaps every of your posts should be modded "troll"?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    13. Re: Will not scale up, get over it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't say shit if you can't back up your claims, idiot. The burden of proof is upon you.

  18. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Initial results of the two-year study had already shown that its 2,000 participants . . .

    Whether people receiving UBI are more or less happy is irrelevant. Giving away free money to 2,000 people is easy. Giving it to 100 Million people, not so much.

    Giving a meaningful amount of money to a large percentage of the population is unsustainable. Period.

  19. Re:In before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's not what incel means....

  20. But.... by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1, Redundant

    ...how do the taxpayers feel about it?

    1. Re:But.... by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 0

      The ones who have read studies on the effects of welfare programs on government finances probable love it.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    2. Re:But.... by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      UBI is just another welfare program, but on a bigger scale, and less efficient because the amounts are all the same, rather than optimized for each particular circumstance.

    3. Re:But.... by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      There are quite a few inefficiencies in current welfare programs that are not an issue in UBI. Have you run the numbers comparing the efficiency of each or are you just guessing?

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    4. Re:But.... by religionofpeas · · Score: 0

      Have you run the numbers comparing the efficiency of each or are you just guessing?

      Let's say that one case worker spends an hour per mounth on each welfare beneficiary. That means a small overhead of 0.6%. An hour per month is very generous.

      Did you run your numbers ?

    5. Re:But.... by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 1

      So, you haven't then.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    6. Re:But.... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Wong. It is more efficient, because oodles of money are not wasted on deciding what assign to whom. Pretty much all serious calculations show this.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    7. Re:But.... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      The numbers are easy:
      2018 in Germany about 1.1million people receive social aid or unemployment aid (officially ... actually the number is about 4 times as high)
      At the same time, the biggest employer in Germany, which is ... surprise surprise, Die Bundesargentur für Arbeit. The government agency managing unemployment and social aid payments. They employ close to 100,000 people.

      So for every ten people receiving social aid from the state, the state employs one worker. Pays for the office, etc. p.p. Depending what kind of work you do, you easy earn ten times as much as any social aid receiver gets. So: it seems to be a zero sum game.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  21. Um.... evidence? by rsilvergun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I mean, why is it that when Donald Trump got rich he kept doing business deals? It's been shown that if he just stuck the money his dad gave him in an index fund it would have outperformed his business deals by a sizeable margin and with less risk.

    Why is it only poor people getting financial security that ends all drive to do anything else? I mean, nobody ever calls the Job Creators out for that behavior because they don't do it. It's almost as if yes, you can motivate people with starvation but, no, you don't need to.

    --
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    1. Re:Um.... evidence? by Edward+Nardella · · Score: 2

      That's actually an interesting point! I am going to have to remember that one.

      --
      My sig doesn't address Anons, sigs aren't visible to them.
    2. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those business deals employed tens of thousands of people and generated billions in economic activity. None of that happens if he didn't risk that capital instead of putting it all in a "safe" index fund.

    3. Re:Um.... evidence? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Human nature. If you don't need to work to survive then most people won't work.

    4. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a decent economy that is not overly taxed people who want to work will. The reason people like trump are not a concern is they will have a decent job, because they strive for it. Even years back when the bottom fell out of housing the people I knew that were out of work and worried, were worried about getting a job to keep up their expensive houses and life styles, not basic living. They could get jobs, they just didnt pay what they wanted.

      Im 50 years old and have never been out of work for more than a week. Right now Trump is showing how lower business tax brings in jobs so that people can earn their own money. The "magic wand" Obama shoved his foot in his mouth about as he has done over many "impossible" to do things.

      Why should I, a hard worker have to pay to support someone who either isnt trying or is being picky about what they do for work.The only time i can see exceptions is injured or sick people and single parents and even then people game the system. In many areas having a bunch of kids to live on welfare is how they are raised and taught.

       

    5. Re:Um.... evidence? by Calydor · · Score: 1

      But from his own point of view he WOULD have been better off playing it safe.

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    6. Re:Um.... evidence? by Calydor · · Score: 1

      Also human nature: If you don't need to work to survive, but you DO need to work to get all the nice things, you will do at least some work. The work may be different from sitting in an office pressing an ink-stained COPY stamp on pieces of paper, but it will still be some kind of work. Perhaps we will see more artists, more independent musicians and story writers, theater actors, all those uncertain-income things that people don't do now because they need to feed their families.

      --
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    7. Re:Um.... evidence? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      I don't need any money to survive. My wife has a farm. Nevertheless I work ...

      I guess you simply don't know many people ... sad.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    8. Re:Um.... evidence? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Oh look, more blue-sky thinking. Sure, buddy. 1% of UBI recipients out of 350,000,000 will do things like that. The rest will sit on their fat asses, collecting their free government money, and contribute NOTHING to society because they don't have to do anything. Basic. Human. Nature. No challenge? No achievements. The most effort most will go to is to complain to their congresscritter that their free government money needs to be MORE so they can buy better booze and more expensive fast food. If people were so universally motivated to ACHIEVE things then why are they all so fat and weak? They can't even ACHIEVE basic physical fitness or maintain a decent body composition when their lives and quality of life depend on it. Furthermore how many authors can I name who have played out some version or other of Government Welfare (which is what UBI is by the way) and it always ends just like I say it will? Plenty. UBI is a nonsense idea. Plain and simple.

    9. Re: Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to be arguing that Donnald Trump is not perfectly rational. We already knew that.

      If your poknt is that humans are not rational: We knew that too.

    10. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA. Evidence: no reduction in work on UBI. Your evidence? Works of fiction.

    11. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that he had to pay back the money he was originally loaned, like he did in reality. And if you took a $20 or $30 million dollars out of your investment just a few years in, you aren't going to have much left.

    12. Re:Um.... evidence? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Listen fucktard: UBI will DESTROY a nations' economy, PLAIN AND SIMPLE. If you can't figure that out then you're either so dumb you can't do basic arithmetic or you're really just as much of a shitty troll as you seem to be. GTFO.

    13. Re:Um.... evidence? by Calydor · · Score: 1

      Or maybe you lack the imagination to look at other possibilities than "Everyone's a lazy ass who will stop moving forever."

      Says more about you than anything else if that's all you can imagine.

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    14. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >It's been shown that if he just stuck the money his dad gave him in an index fund it would have outperformed his business deals by a sizeable margin and with less risk.
      That's easy to say with all the hindsight in the world, and the ability to pick your entry and exit points.
      Why doesn't everyone just invest and nobody do any work?

    15. Re:Um.... evidence? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1
      Bull-fucking-shit. Look at people who have been on welfare for a couple generations. Their kids don't even know how to DO 'work'.
      Keep living in your fantasy world all you like. UBI bullshit is NEVER going to happen anyway. You may as well believe in fairies unicorns and God, none of those are real either.

      He can't see my bookshelf full of SciFi and Fantasy novels

      I got more 'imagination' in my little finger than you UBI idiots have in your whole body, just like I got more common sense in my little finger than you do in your whole body, too.

    16. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a reasonable hypothesis. The idea that people on UBI would not work is a legitimate worry. If that's true, then UBI would be a bad idea in any society that doesn't have Star Trek-level magic post-scarcity technology. That's part of why studies like the one described in this article are run; to check how people act on a UBI. And the result is fairly consistent: except for some students and new mothers, employment levels stay the same. Your view of human nature is not borne out by the multiple studies that have been done on the topic. That means (1) the studies are wrong by chance, (2) the studies are poorly designed or don't generalize (maybe UBI would work in Finland but not in the US), or (3) you're wrong about human nature.

    17. Re:Um.... evidence? by Calydor · · Score: 1

      Look at how the welfare system works. If you TRY your hand at something you immediately lose any and all support. If that something fails, you're FUCKED. That's the main difference with UBI, you get the possibility of trying things without screwing yourself and your family over.

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    18. Re:Um.... evidence? by swillden · · Score: 1

      Those business deals employed tens of thousands of people and generated billions in economic activity. None of that happens if he didn't risk that capital instead of putting it all in a "safe" index fund.

      Umm, where do you think money invested in stocks goes? Into employing people and generating economic activity! (Note that the path is not direct; except in IPO investments, but that doesn't change the outcome, or even the goal). Trump senior's money would have generated more jobs and more economic activity if it had been invested where it could be directed more intelligently, generating higher returns -- those higher returns being a result of the greater economic activity produced.

      --
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    19. Re:Um.... evidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bull-fucking-shit. Look at people who have been on welfare for a couple generations. Their kids don't even know how to DO 'work'.

      That's because existing welfare programs strongly discourage working. I have a friend on SSI Disability (in practice the only cash welfare program in the US) who was freaking out recently over having too successful a month at work because people on disability are not allowed to have savings or make any non-trivial amount of money (the limit is <$2k, I think) or they get kicked out of the system. And due to the savings limits, they'll be homeless and starving before they could possibility manage to get back on.

      One of the main arguments for UBI is that welfare is incredibly wasteful of all of that potential. It called the welfare trap. Those people not working aren't lazy: the current welfare system has given them an ultimatum: don't work or you'll get thrown out onto the street. Given that, it's not surprising that they don't work.

    20. Re:Um.... evidence? by houghi · · Score: 1

      I work to live, not work to survive. There is a HUGE difference between the two.

      I can go out with friends and have a few beers and enjoy days of and go on a holiday. I also have no stress about work if I get sick, nor will my coworker fear for het job, just because she is pregnant.

      I have been in a situation where I worked to survive. It resulted in taking jobs illegaly, because otherwise I would starve and unable to pay rent.

      I could still be doing that. Doing less hours and have the risk of no income if I were sick. However I choose not to work to survive, but work to live.

      Are there people who abuse the system? Obviously. Shutting down the system because some abuse it, is trowing away the baby with the bathwater.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  22. Don't believe everything you read! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you did, you'd still be stuck with VB6

  23. /NPC? by Texmaize · · Score: 1

    Seriously, why is this a thing that keeps showing up on slashdot? There are have been many articles about this, showing that unshockingly it does not work. It is not some profoundly new idea. It is merely welfare, with a new name. While welfare can really help people in the short term, what is found is that people need more than just food, they need purpose. UBI fails at this.

    So I have to ask: Given all this, why does it keep coming up on these forums again and again. This seems to be a classic case of the NPC meme, where some just repeat what some influence tells them. No thought is given, just that someone with supposed authority says so. I find that immensely sad on these forums. We are better than this. We are supposed to be source of good ideas, not a parrot repeating stuff.

    --
    "Liberalism is a very noble idea, currently controlled by some very bad people. Be sure you do not get the two confused.
    1. Re:/NPC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, why is this a thing that keeps showing up on slashdot? There are have been many articles about this, showing that unshockingly it does not work...This seems to be a classic case of the NPC meme, where some just repeat what some influence tells them. No thought is given, just that someone with supposed authority says so. I find that immensely sad on these forums. We are better than this. We are supposed to be source of good ideas, not a parrot repeating stuff.

      Shockingly, the previous articles actually showed that there was promise to the UBI idea - you made the classic blunder of not reading the links and only looking at the posts that matched your preconceived expectations regarding the outcome. I found that immensely sad.

      If you bother to take a few economics and businesses classes, you'll eventually - if you keep and open mind - start to understand why policies such as minimum wage are a really bad idea. Any rational thinker not blinded by preconceptions or led astray by propaganda will come to that conclusion. UBI can replace minimum wage, and a number of other - equally costly and ineffective - policies. For example, in the USA a very significant share of social security payments are going to people that don't need the money. UBI could replace systems like the US social security system.

      Some people say UBI can't work. People also said that public health care couldn't work. It does work in many developed nations (some single payer, some not) - and it works at roughly 50% less cost then the system the USA has. ALL the other developed nations are spending roughly 9-11% of their GDP on health care, the USA is spending around 17-18% - and the other nations have far better health care statistics than the USA does for the majority of their populations (the rich are the exception: they do pretty well in the USA).

      Since public health care clearly DOES work, there is reason to suppose that some sort of UBI system might work as well. Whether or not you will eventually understand this depends upon your capacity for logical reason, and for setting aside preconceptions about how the world works.

      There are a lot of potential pitfalls waiting down the UBI path, so it WOULD require considerable care - and some nations will probably fail miserably when they attempt to implement it.

  24. LOL, yeah, until they run out of money! by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    "free" money is fine...until you keep TAKING money away from the people who EARN it, the corporations that EARN it. In the latter, they can LEAVE the country, but most people cannot.

  25. Not a good test of UBI at the national level by teg · · Score: 1

    Just giving a couple of people some money called UBI instead of a similar amount of money as "unemployment benefit" is not "a test of UBI at the national level". UBI in different incarnations has many implications, and without adding it all together the test doesn't really test UBI...

    • Most UBIs I've seen replace other forms of welfare, with a set amount. Thus, to fully test it paid sick leave, paid maternity leave, disability pensions etc. should go away - not just unemployment benefits/social welfare.
    • If benefits based on income are replaced with UBI, getting a child or getting sick would cause a huge drop in income for people working while benefitting people not working. If benefits are not replaced, UBI will become even more expensive than it already is.
    • To finance UBI, taxes must be increased - a lot. How would society cope with "you now get a nice income without working, but if you work, you'll have to pay almost all of it to finance UBI." - would people choose to work?
  26. others by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

    Why are people always so concerned with what 'others' are getting. It doesn't matter to you.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    1. Re:others by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      That's just how people work. They assess their lives relative to their peers. If you earn $100,000 a year, but all your friends are earning $1,000,000, you are still going to feel like an underachiever. If you work sixty hours a week, and you see someone else who is just as well-off working zero hours, then you are going to see a bastard who doesn't deserve anything.

    2. Re:others by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      That's why we have people who have mansions, boats, cars, etc etc and still aren't happy.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    3. Re:others by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Bottom line that is the interesting question.
      Under real UBI everyone gets UBI. Surprisingly the "working" ones are worried that the non working get UBI and neglect completely that they themselves (and their kids) receive it too.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    4. Re:others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. Everyone that ascribes relative value to themselves is living in a worldview where exactly one and only one person can be happy at a time.

      What a hell they have made for themselves.

    5. Re:others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So much insecurity and greed in one post.

    6. Re:others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nobody earns $1,000,000. They maybe paid it, but they sure as hell don't earn it. Nothing to do with hard work either, you try telling someone who works multiple jobs as a cleaner they don't work hard. Chances are they work harder than the arsehole on a million +.

      If you work 60 hours a week the work you are producing will be crap for 40%+ of those hours, or you will not actually be working for those 60 hours, but just convincing yourself you are.

      If you think someone on zero hours would get anywhere close to someone stupidly working themselves to death on 60 hours you are, just with working 60 hours, fooling yourself.

    7. Re:others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you steal it from me to give it to them, it certainly does matter.

    8. Re:others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hold up. Who pays for the UBI? Working people do. So they receive their UBI, then get taxed to pay for the people who get a UBI. That tax is essentially an indirect reduction off what you get. This kills the idea that the UBI is actually universal. It can't be, because math. SOMEONE eventually is paying for it, and they aren't getting a UBI, or at least not as big of one. You could still send them the check, but it's a lie.
      If you were being honest, everyone would get a monthly UBL (universal basic leveling) that changes depending on your income. No work? Full UBL. Making 42k a year? Partially reduced UBL. Making 86k a year? Zero UBL. Making 135k a year? Negative UBL. It's far less sleight of hand this way. A UBI is NOT universal income!
      >But calling it leveling will make people think it's socialism!
      It is. Stop pretending it isn't.

  27. Uh Oh, where've I heard that before by SuperKendall · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It was too expensive because they didn't do it right.

    Yeah, just like REAL socialism or communism has never ben tried either!

    Nice to have another one to add to the list.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Uh Oh, where've I heard that before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if REAL Fascism has ever been tried? I am not talking about the fake pseudo Fascism as practiced by Mussolini and Adolf Hitler, I am talking about the real Fascism. I have heard it would be the best of all worlds.

      We need to adopt a government that adopts to principles of REAL Communism and REAL Fascism. I am told by some of the smartest people in the world (just ask them) that the above two forms of government are the best. By combining them we are going to get something even better than the best.

      REAL Fascistic Communism is the government of the future to replace all other forms of corrupt governments.

  28. Gee - people like free money. Duh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee - people like free money. Duh.
    I've chosen not to work since 2008. I don't get any govt assistance and have been living off savings though I'm below the poverty level.

    I'd love free money, except my morals won't allow it because I'm able to work, if I wanted. It might not be a job I'd enjoy, but that's why they call it WORK.

    Get off your ass. Get a job.

    1. Re:Gee - people like free money. Duh. by Trimaz · · Score: 1

      Free money? Don't you mean somebody else's money?

  29. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by gweihir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Initial results of the two-year study had already shown that its 2,000 participants . . .

    Whether people receiving UBI are more or less happy is irrelevant.

    It very much is not. Takes 2 braincells to rub together to see that and you are obviously lacking. People that are happier are less sick and more willing to buy stuff, both which are of significant benefit economically.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  30. Re:In before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the angry, inbred uneducated incels scream obscenely at literalte society about all the ways happy security is teh evul socialism that will sap our precious bodily fracking fluids...

    Spoken like an AC without an actual argument

  31. The burden of proof is on the proposers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The people who are proposing the radical program are the people who must explain why they are correct to take resources from people at the point of a gun in order to redistribute them.

  32. People get money for nothing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That makes them happy, and more secure. How is that news? ANYONE wants to get money for doing nothing. The problem is paying people for doing nothing, and the required people that have to do something in order to pay for people that sit around and have kids that again do nothing.

  33. Are people ignoring words now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He said "essentially no benefit", not just "no benefit"; your rebuttal is a straw man, as usual.

    Improved happiness or security is not sufficient—a claim made objective by the fact that the study was stopped for being too expensive.

  34. It was a short-term, small research project. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would people quit their careers when they know it's a transient research project? Hell, many participants might want such a program to look successful, and thus keep their jobs for that purpose.

    I swear. This is why socialism fails; you people refuse to acknowledge the existence of self-interest. In contrast, try a philosophy that embraces self-interest, and seeks to direct it towards behavior that profits all of society (e.g., Capitalism).

    1. Re: It was a short-term, small research project. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just read comments, most people are clueless. Lets just print trillions and give away, everybody will be happy! ROFL.

  35. Ken Doll is on the sexless-offender liar registry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " They see people almost being denied a supreme court seat because they once had a beer while in school." - No, he perjured himself under oath. It's not the beer, you lying faggot. IT'S THE LYING, YOU LYING FAGGOT.

    YOU TELL A LIE UNDER OATH AND YOU ARE A CRIMINAL. That he basically ATTEMPTED TO RAPE A CLASSMATE also didn't really rise to the occasion of a lifetime appointment to the SCOTUS without investigation.

    But with TRAITOR SUPPORTING DISHONEST FAGGOTS LIKE YOURSELF in charge? He sailed right through anyway, to lie another day.

    Dry your eyes, traitor. Your little perjurer didn't get caught - yet!

      https://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=13577626&cid=58274188

  36. Yes it does. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I am young and trying to decide a career path, it is very important for me to know "what others are getting," so I can choose a path that optimizes the rewards. And while on that path, it still matters, as I need to use that as a check to see if I can better my lot by switching jobs.

    Some valuables, such as land, are purchased by bidding wars. If others are making significantly more than me, they can outbid me, and I can't get the house I want. In order to make sure that sort of deprivation doesn't harm me, I need to know what others are getting so I can make sure I am on-par.

  37. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heil!

  38. Anonymous cowards hate UBI by locketine · · Score: 0

    I wonder why this post has way more anonymous cowards commenting than typical. Are they afraid of people knowing that they're against social safety nets? Maybe they are yelling into the void, so as to assert their opinion without being challenged to support it.

    --
    Think globally but act within local variable scope.
    1. Re:Anonymous cowards hate UBI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder why this post has way more anonymous cowards commenting than typical.

      Because history has shown that pushing back against Leninist/Stalinist regimes can be very bad for your health.

  39. dumb socialists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It also shows they didn't go out and find jobs because of it.

  40. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Here is a better article about this experiment:

    https://medium.com/basic-income/what-is-there-to-learn-from-finlands-basic-income-experiment-did-it-succeed-or-fail-54b8e5051f60

  41. Traditional unemployment benefit by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    What are the strings attached to "traditional" unemployment benefit in Finland?

  42. Incentivisation falsified? by richyroo2002 · · Score: 2

    Participants were no more and NO LESS likely to look for work than those receiving traditional unemployment benefits. So the incentivisation designed into traditional welfare systems has zero effect, but has a high cost to administer. So we should remove it, because it makes no difference and society would be just as productive, plus happier, without it.

  43. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1, Insightful

    People that are happier are less sick and more willing to buy stuff, both which are of significant benefit economically.

    If you give away a trillion dollars, of course the people receiving it will be happy and spend it.

    But the people paying the taxes to fund it will be less happy and have less to spend.

    We had a trade deficit of $621B last year. That is the gap between what America consumes and what we produce. "More spending" is the last thing we need especially when much of it is going to Asia. We will just have less investment and even bigger deficits. Incentives to be productive would do a lot more good than incentives to consume more.

  44. Make it means tested by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Means test https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
    Working? No UBI unless income falls to poverty level.
    Part time work? No UBI unless hours fall and income is reduced.
    Not working for any reason? UBI.
    Gov approved education? UBI and extra support.
    Citizenship tests for all UBI payments. UBI only goes into an approved new type of bank account with photo ID and gov ID.
    No getting the UBI outside of the nation.
    That would reduce costs to the working tax payers of a nation and let people with no ability to work have the UBI security they need.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  45. Sorry, but did you not read my post by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    the wealthy show that people can and will do things even when they don't have to work to survive. Complete Ne'er do wells are the exception among the wealthy, not the rule.

    The only thing the constant threat of death does is keep people in their place. It drives people to be conservative (that's little 'c' conservative, i.e. opposing to change, not "Politically Conservative", meaning far right wing and leaning towards or outright celebrating authoritarian leaders in the oligarchy). This lets the folks at the top cow tow us all and keep on taking 50, 60, sometimes even 80% of all wealth generated by society for themselves. And even with all that it's not enough, they want more.

    Humans will do things even if they don't have to. A scientist is just plain going to get bored sitting around all day. They're not scientists out of fear, they're scientists out of curiosity. Once we started down the path of automation that was mechanical farming we started making the non-stop struggle for existence obsolete. At this point we're just doing it out of fear, hate and short sightedness.

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    1. Re:Sorry, but did you not read my post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not "Politically Conservative", meaning far right wing and leaning towards or outright celebrating authoritarian leaders in the oligarchy).

      *Citation needed. That definition is... awful.

  46. That's good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where's mine?

  47. Re: In before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Liberal beta male?

  48. ...and they are still unemployed by Nocturrne · · Score: 0

    This concept only works until they run out of other people's money. As more and more people decide they don't "need" to work, there will be less and less people working and less and less money. TBH, I hope some country will really try to implement this at full scale - that way, we can all watch and applaud as it collapses. This is just more "free stuff for everyone" propaganda from politicians trying to trick the uneducated lower class people into voting them into power.

  49. Re:In before... by Brett+Buck · · Score: 3, Funny

    With iron-clad reasoning and command of the facts such as this, you can tell the world is in very good hands.

  50. boo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    aww... their feelings are so valuable to us a society, and also their art, that will put us out of the solar system!

  51. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

    The article is both meaningless and misleading.

    Of course people with a safety net are happier and feel more secure. Anybody who needs to do a study to find that out is brain-dead.

    BUT... this is NOT the first national-level UBI system to be tested. Their neighbors in Sweden implemented a very similar -- but not exactly the same -- program back in the 1970s. For practical purposes it was a UBI: if you were not working, you simply got a check from the government, basically no questions asked. And it was a decent, living-wage amount, too. A Swedish employee of our company said, "Man, you people work HARD. I like that. Back home, if someone doesn't want to work, they just don't. They get a check from the government anyway."

    As a result, over a period of about 20 years, Sweden's per-capita GDP went from 4th in the world to 14th.

    This illustrates that a short-term "test" is probably insufficient for a real measure of the program.

    And lest anyone doubt it was cause-effect, in the 90s they realized that their system was causing productivity issues, so they cut it way back. Over time (about another 20 years) their per-capita GDP went right back up where it was in the early 70s.

    Lesson learned. Or it should be, anyway. All other trials of similar systems have resulted in a conclusion of "unsustainable".

  52. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

    Agree with Bill.

    Plus, offshoring of manufacturing and so on not only leads to trade deficits, but a notable secondary effect is loss of jobs in the same industries at home.

    For some reasons most economists don't talk about that one very much, but it's very important.

    It doesn't matter how cheap your goods are, if you don't have a job to pay for them. Yes, employment is booming now, but part of that is because many manufacturing jobs have been brought back home.

  53. Re:Study proves...$2000/month is viable candidate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Vote $2000/month in 2020

    President $2000/mo has your back, bro.

    Sure, it's going to more than double the budget, but with MMT (Magical Monetary Theory) having been conclusively proven to be legit by that eThot in Congress (AOC), it's a problem for somebody else, right?

  54. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until the rents rise an average of $2,000 as people are willing to spend more of that extra money towards it. Then that basic income will start to feel like $2,000 less than the minimum.

    There's this thing called the hedonic treadmill, and having extra money doesn't tend to make you happier over the long term, but it does wonders over the short term.

    Things tend to be such that you're either a saver or you're a borrower. Doesn't matter what your income is, people making over $200k a year are often living paycheck to paycheck, just as people on minimum wage are often savers. It all depends on whether you choose to live above your means or below your means.

  55. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by illiac_1962 · · Score: 1

    Uh....it will all get spent. Macro wise it is a net gain.

  56. Secure the bag! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Y A N G G A N G 2020

  57. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by djinn6 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sweden implemented a very similar -- but not exactly the same -- program back in the 1970s. For practical purposes it was a UBI: if you were not working, you simply got a check from the government, basically no questions asked.

    That's not UBI. The "U" means universal, which means you receive it even if you work.

    The fake UBI that you described doesn't give anything to working people, which results in perverse incentives. Be a lazy bum and everything's good, but if you put in some effort, the system stops helping you. It actively discourages people from working.

  58. Re:In before... by Z80a · · Score: 1

    You have to consider that the UBI won't exist in a vacuum and will most likely get distorted by the mega corporations to reach their goals.
    So the first question you have to ask is, "what exxon mobil will try to use it for?".
    I think they will try to use it as a bludgeoning tool to remove smaller corporations from existence by erasing jobs that can be automated, but only if you're a mega billionaire company with budget to spend on this automation.

  59. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Luckyo · · Score: 1

    It's not actually hard to do it. In Finland, significantly higher transfers than that of ~600EUR per month occur to millions of people, in the nation of just five million. It's just that much of it is in money budgeted in services rather than just money itself. So the easy way would be "cut the budgeted services, and just give people the difference".

    Effectively none of the problems are in the process of giving itself, provided nation has low corruption rates. High corruption, yes, that would hamper those efforts into effective impossibility. And none of that has anything to do with sustainability of UBI. That is simply a different topic.

  60. Re:In before... by Luckyo · · Score: 1

    It helps to know the meanings of the words you use before you use them.

  61. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Joce640k · · Score: 2

    Broken window fallacy?

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  62. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot needs to buy a spam filter. How hard can it be to block racism and hate?

  63. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are by muffen · · Score: 1

    The quality of the comments have gone down the drain. I was a daily /. reader for over 15 years, the idea that I would see a swastika in the comments would not even have occurred to me before. I rarely read the comments now ðY

  64. Try give UBI in Syria, Libya, Iraq, or India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All the while we heard UBI experiments being carried out in Western countries such as Sweden, Finland, Canada.

    How come no one even bother to try experimenting UBI in places like Iraq, or India, or Libya or Syria?

    Why not?

  65. That was never the complaint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The complaint was always and only that "If you get money for doing nothing, everyone will sit at home and DO nothing, and I'll have to work my ass off to pay for it!!!!!". NOT "It might not improve the chances you find a job". Fucking idiot.

    1. Re:That was never the complaint by Chas · · Score: 1

      No. Like a child, you're assuming there was only ever one complaint.

      Nice try though!

      --


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      THANK GOD!!!
  66. How about REAL capitalism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because every time the free market fucks up, it's blamed on the government interference and NOT "CAAApitalism". So when is REAL capitalism going to be tried in the USA? Somalia is trying their best, but it doesn't look like it works for a non-US country. When will YOU try REAL capitalism?

  67. That burden has been met by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YOUR burden is to prove it is invalid or incorrect or provide a counterargument that shows it is a bad thing. And your private ownership is protected by government at the point of a gun in order for you to exclude others from it. You're fine with THAT, though, because you're an indoctrinated idiot who is told what to believe and does so.

  68. Number of participants is crucially important by Solandri · · Score: 1
    You can't draw conclusions about a UBI by testing it with a limited number of recipients.
    • If 2000 participants receive a $630 UBI, then each of Finland's 3.5 million working adults is chipping in 36 cents every month to support the UBI.
    • If 235,000 people receive a $630 UBI (Finland's 6.7% unemployment rate), then each working adult is chipping in $42.30 every month
    • If a UBI is implemented nationally and (say) 1 million people elect to receive it rather than work, then each remaining working adult will be chipping in $252 every month. And you're likely going to see a lot more dissatisfaction with the program.

    If you really want to test it, pick a small city and implement it there, with it being funded entirely by only the city's working population. And even that won't be a truly accurate test since the people will know the test will end, and will be reluctant to quit their job for fear of having difficulty finding a new job when the test ends.

    The closest thing to a real national test of a UBI that I can think of is Venezuela. The government there has promised all its citizens a certain level of free social services. The rampant inflation there is a result of the country's productivity level falling below the amount of productivity necessary to provide those services. Productivity is conserved - everything that's consumed must be produced. When you're producing $100 worth of services but people expect to receive (consume) $200 in services, the economy corrects the inequality by devaluing your currency so the $100 you're producing is now priced at $200 thus equaling what people expect to consume. But since productivity hasn't actually increased (only the pricing ofthe currency has), the people are still receiving $100 worth of services, it's just priced at $200.

    1. Re:Number of participants is crucially important by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1

      You can't draw conclusions about a UBI by testing it with a limited number of recipients.
      If 2000 participants receive a $630 UBI, then each of Finland's 3.5 million working adults is chipping in 36 cents every month to support the UBI.
      If 235,000 people receive a $630 UBI (Finland's 6.7% unemployment rate), then each working adult is chipping in $42.30 every month
      If a UBI is implemented nationally and (say) 1 million people elect to receive it rather than work, then each remaining working adult will be chipping in $252 every month. And you're likely going to see a lot more dissatisfaction with the program.

      2000 participants is a plenty big sample, you don't need to put more people in a study to learn that it would cost more.

      Canada did a larger scale UBI experiment in Winnipeg and Dauphin in the 70s.There the working hours decreased by like 1-3% so a million people would not just decide not to work (not on Finland scale, anyway).

      If you really want to test it, pick a small city and implement it there, with it being funded entirely by only the city's working population. And even that won't be a truly accurate test since the people will know the test will end, and will be reluctant to quit their job for fear of having difficulty finding a new job when the test ends.

      And what would that prove? Cities don't collect all taxes or pay all the services locally. A rich financial or tech city could afford it but a depressed post-industrial town wouldn't. That's why this kind of things are done on national level.

      Lol Venezuela is an example of UBI, are you fucking kidding.

    2. Re:Number of participants is crucially important by rmdingler · · Score: 1

      Lol Venezuela is an example of UBI, are you fucking kidding.

      No. Venezuela is an example of a corruptocracy that earned a kings ransom during the run up to the world's last $100 barrel of oil, only to save nothing and plan little for the inevitable downturn in the cyclical petroleum market.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

  69. This test showed that won't happen with UBI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There were no fewer people working with the UBI than without, and before you complain, their sample was if anything biased to those who were most likely to laze about if they got "free money". So, yeah, the test proved that your hypothesis fails.
    I also notice you did a bait-and-switch there. Your first sentence claims WORKING, the second one talks about PRODUCTIVITY. But if we're talking about PRODUCTIVITY, then that will have been higher. It claimed a definite increase in happiness and wellbeing and many other studies show that a happy workforce is a productive one and an unhappy workforce is less productive.
    So which is it? Work or productivity? Because the first one shows now detriment, the second one is better with a UBI.
    What a UBI *will* do is remove wage slavery. For those companies running off stealth welfare (their wages are reduced so that their workers still need government aid, saving the company money but increasing welfare costs without increasing the number of people unemployed), they may find they have to pay more or close shop. Then again, if they only exist because of government handouts, they should not be operating anyway.

  70. No, they take that cash out of the economy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At most they'll put it overseas in a tax haven. Even if it's invested, that money comes back with interest, so they've stolen the efforts of another who actually used that money to do something productive and provided none of their own effort, their own sweat of the brow, to that endeavour.

    What you're doing is the fallacists fallacy, and pretending a case that doesn't exist.

  71. Read the fucking article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It clearly says that people DON'T stop working if they get a UBI. Moron.

    1. Re:Read the fucking article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm the GP. Not sure why you're calling me a "Moron." and agreeing with what I said.

  72. No, GDP requires spending. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it's saved overseas it isn't GPD. So stop with the fallacists fallacy.

  73. Re: Doesn't prove UBI provides financial securit by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

    I don't remember UBI in any of Orwell's work and all of us are dependent on the state to some degree.

  74. So you're terrified by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that people who work for slave wages will stop working for slave wages and that the corporations you love and adore will have to offer a wage comensurate with the unpleasantness of the work demanded or the CEO will have to clean the shit out of the lavatories themselves.

  75. You sure? See bay of pigs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    where it proved that pushing back against corporate overtake of government and rampant capitalism can be VERY bad for your freedom...

  76. Re: In before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Language evolves, get over it. Les brun sum bokhs.

  77. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Megol · · Score: 1

    First your description is off, second you draw conclusions not supported by your "data". Was going to post some real information but then realized who you are - no reason to waste any time.

  78. Not the first attempt at universal basic income by fredzouille · · Score: 2

    > Finland is the first country in the world to test universal basic incomes at national level.

    That's simply not true. France has created the RMI more than 30 years ago (1988), which is basically equivalent to an universal income, except it was not only for 2000 people but for anyone aged 25+ (1.3 million people benefited from it in France in 2010). It's been replaced by the RSA in 2009 and is now at 559,74 €, identical to Finland's universal basic income (more if you're in a relationship or you've children). The difference with the RMI is that the RSA now forces people to actively seek work, which has always been the goal in the first place.

  79. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have to remember that Slashdot became a clickbait shithole; the only reason you still see old timers is because we're creatures of habit that can't quite understand the sites time is long past. Try an experiment - imagine the same articles and comments on a site not called Slashdot, with a different look. Would you visit such a site, or steer well clear?

  80. How about stress level for paying for UBI? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's great for the people who receive UBI.

    How about those that have to work to ***pay*** for other people's UBI, perhaps at the expense of their or their family's well being? What about *their* stress levels?

    Or was that not even considered?

  81. I think I should unsubscribe from /. RSS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's becoming about promoting communism more and more, and less about stuff that matters for nerds.

  82. And yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... They ended the experiment.

  83. Total cost/meltdown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, they're happy, I would be too. But what if the whole nation decides to sit on their arses and not work ? Who supports it then ?

  84. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats ar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yep. This is the first comment I've even posted on slashdot in a long time. I stopped years ago because the site had already fallen to the forerunners of these fascists pretending to be libertarians. It's sad, slashdot used to be a place to get fantastic comments on interesting articles.

  85. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Walkingshark · · Score: 1

    No, people are not featureless interchangeable spheres of uniform density. Taking 2000 from a dude with 1,000,000,000 and giving it to a dude with 10,000 means it will get pumped directly into the retail economy and benefit lots of people in the short term, as opposed to being pumped into the financial product casino, where it might benefit people over the long term but will more likely be chipped away into the pockets of other already rich people and serve primarily to make their net worth dick measuring contest tick over here and there, only occasionally entering the economy in a meaningful way.

    --
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  86. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Walkingshark · · Score: 1

    If you think happiness is irrelevant you have failed to understand even the very basics of running a civilization. Most people are not like you. Your system, to be elegant, has to account for that.

    --
    The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
  87. The basic equation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My_earnings - my_taxes = my_income

    If UBI can be funded through my existing taxes, via a reduction in admin costs then I am all for it. If my_income is reduced by implementing UBI then I am opposed. People receiving UBI may be happier but I will be less happy, since more of my effort is directed to their happiness and not my own. I already pay for other people who are selfish enough to have more children than they can afford.

  88. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by central.midwayspain · · Score: 1

    Don't give them fish, teach them to fish.

  89. G-23 Paxilon Hydrochlorate by mpercy · · Score: 1

    Maybe someone will invent some sort of gas that can drug the populace to calm people and weed out aggression. Nothing could go wrong from that.

  90. Sick people would welcome this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in Sweden. Some of the highest taxes in the world. I made a good amount of money and always paid my taxes. Then I got ill with ME/CFS. Chronic fatigue syndrome, and I rarely work more than 5-7 hours/week. The reason we accepted high taxes was to get help when we needed it, but the social structure for this type of assistance is run quite poorly. I still get money but it was very difficult to get, took a very long time to get, and I still have to put effort in monthly. I was also without income for close to a year. Getting a sick pension is almost impossible. This would be excellent for a lot of sick people.

    1. Re:Sick people would welcome this by Trimaz · · Score: 1

      Does anybody else find it amusing that Swedes are funding their own demographic replacement with their high taxes?

  91. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by q_e_t · · Score: 1

    You do realise that trade deficits and deficit spending are entirely different things, don't you?

  92. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Abraham Hitler, you just did a lot of unpaid work.

  93. A solution that pisses NOBODY off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://abettereconomy.org/ check it out

  94. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is already spent. We are talking about shifting the SAME DOLLARS OF WELFARE from Means Testing to UBI.

    The economic benefit of removing overhead can only be positive.

  95. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just go and donâ(TM)t come back, winging cry baby comments are almost as annoying as anything else.

  96. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Lenny369 · · Score: 1

    So giving them free money to buy "stuff" helps the economy? LOL thanks for the ECON-100 lesson, AOC.

  97. I guess we're determined to learn the hard way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "but *real* socialism has never been tried before"

    Determined to learn the hard way.

  98. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It makes no difference. The money is being stolen from the working population. You are merely giving someone there money back whom is working. The fact you aren't getting that money in the old system is disingenuous because it merely means you didn't pay it in the first place to the government. A certain percentage of people are still being incentivized to not work. This won't be true for everybody- but merely a certain percentage of the population. You are undermining your economic system. You do not want your economic system to collapse the way the different communist systems have collapsed or otherwise undermined the prosperity of the people. You can call it democratic socialism, but at the end of the day it has the same core problems that communism had. The people become dependent on the government and are incentivized from working hard creating inefficiencies that result in worst economic conditions across the board for everyone.

  99. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The real test is AFTER the first recipients have become secure. The following generations are what derive success or failure. Having the money when youâ(TM)re used to not having it vs having it and expecting it are two ENTIRELY different psychologies.

  100. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by gweihir · · Score: 1

    Expert calculations show that very little additional taxpayer money will be needed and it may also come down to none at all. The idea that this requires a significant raise in takes is a red-herring. Who do you think currently pays for all the social programs that become obsolete with an UBI? Who do you think pays for the vast administrative overhead? Who do you think pays for people turning to crime, being homeless or getting sick because they do not have money? Right.

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  101. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A certain percentage of people are still being incentivized to not work.

    Welfare in the USA currently produces a strong incentive to not work because once you start making enough money, the welfare stops. A universal basic income keeps flowing regardless of your income, so at the very least it's less of an incentive to not work than the system which is already in place in the USA.

  102. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're the ones with the money, don't worry, we did years ago; let the knuckle draggers infest the gooey corpse, I'm sure the advertising demographic of pulls-legs-off-animals teenagers and low income no-lifes is reaping dividends for BIZX.

  103. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats ar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forchan?

  104. Self-actualization by NewYork · · Score: 1

    State should ideally provide UBI and promote https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  105. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is the very best contrarian point I've heard made about a ubi to date.

    We don't know how it would effect people who haven't experienced wage slavery yet.

    Still don't think it's a bad idea but this actually does warrant more study.

  106. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is relevant is that people who receive free money were no more likely to stop working than the control group. That means the system is more likely to succeed than fail. This is, IMHO, a very positive step toward a brighter future for humanity. ~S

  107. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BUT... this is NOT the first national-level UBI system to be tested.

    Oh! Interesting.

    Their neighbors in Sweden implemented a very similar -- but not exactly the same -- program back in the 1970s.

    No, they must definitely did not do any such thing.

    Source: I am Swedish.

    The rest of your post and the developments you talk about have nothing to do with UBI.

  108. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's never universal. Making it so is impossible without extremely fast inflation.
    Working people are taxed to pay for the UBI. That tax is UBI they didn't get. When they pass a critical point* you no longer get a UBI because what you paid in taxes and what you get in your UBI check are equal. Beyond that, you're simply paying into the program.
    This is just standard welfare with extra steps and a nice sounding name.

    *This would depend on the size of the UBI. The more money in the UBI, the less money you'll have to make working to totally burn away the benefit for you.

  109. Re: Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are h by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Expert calculations? Ha..ha...oh... You're serious? American people are expected to buy that it will take the same or a little bit more... maybe? First thing any sane American will ask is, "And you're talking about the government staying on budget, right?"

      But B.S. posts like this made me realize it might be a real possibility. And what will happen are two classes, those on and off UBI. There well be AARP style promotions and other freebies, some government assisted too... This will only work if we pretty much all embrace it and encourage each other to really have a gig economy, that is a nation of entrepreneurs and computers handling our cont(r)acts. This is the only way I'll get behind it... and those that facilitate and help should be the most successful...! But of course we could do this now...

  110. Thanks. by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    it does me heart good to know somebody out there picked up on this idea.

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  111. I think you missed the point by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    it's _not_ human nature. Humans have no trouble finding reasons to do stuff, especially really smart ones. The greatest discoveries in the world weren't made by billionaires unless you stretch back so far that only the ultra wealthy had access to even books let alone time to think about something besides food, shelter and war for the king.

    Warren Buffet makes a lot of money, but what he doesn't do is advance civilization in any meaningful way. For that you turn to a few tens of thousands of folks at Public Universities making around $120k/yr if they're lucky. Those same guys could go to Wall Street for 10x the pay. Money and survival don't motivate anything but fear, which isn't, as it turns out, all that useful.

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  112. Re:Finland's UBI experiment shows deadbeats are ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Giving a meaningful amount of money to a large percentage of the population is unsustainable. Period.

    "I don't understand UBI" would have been much clearer and more to the point.