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U.S. Using Key Escrow To Steal Secrets?

Anonymous Coward writes "US/UK stealing industrial secrets?
Report: U.S. Uses Key Escrow To Steal Secrets "

207 comments

  1. Re:[nrrrf...] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm normally right on top of all the conspiracy theories, but what are the "NSA 'help fields' in Netscape and IE"?

  2. ROTFL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Oh shit, it's the NSA Line Eater!

    For all you kiddies out there, here is the jargon file.

    Why do I get the impression that this story was done by the same people in the previous article?

    1. Re:ROTFL by Robert+Crawford · · Score: 1

      That's what it sounds like. Besides, the "terabyte of storage" for "90 days" of Usenet doesn't sound right. How much storage does Dejanews need?

      Kids, this smells like a reporter didn't use his critical facilities...

  3. Re:[nrrrf...] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I'm normally right on top of all the conspiracy theories, but what are the "NSA 'help fields' in Netscape and IE"?

    I'm not 100% sure but I think it has to do with the weakened keys that are used in the export-ready versions of browsers.

  4. Hey... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they're NOT out to get you.

    1. Re:Hey... by Steelehead · · Score: 1

      Paranoia is complete knowledge of your surroundings.

      --
      -- 100% MS-Free as of 4-4-1999, 11:47:38 PST. "The lapdance is always better when the stripper is cryin'" Free Kevin,
  5. monitoring USENET? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the NSA is storing USENET articles? OHMYGOD! This has gotten out of hand! I've just learned that my ISP is doing the same thing! So is almost every other ISP!

    Oh wait, never mind. That's what they call a news server isn't it. Maybe I shouldn't panic because the gov't can afford a larger news spool.

  6. May or may not be true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anything that perpetuates the widespread acceptance and use of encryption is OK in my book.

    Therefore it is in all our best interests for this to be True, whether or not it's actually true. You dig where I'm coming from here?

    So next time your boss asks you, tell him "yeah they're listening just past the firewall."

  7. Re:Revolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your representatives don't know nothing about this, this kind of stuff always seems to happen if you give government agencies power...

  8. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, in my Big Aunt Melba's case, we have prohibited her from baring her arms. Especially at the dinner table.

    We explained to her that the "right to bare arms" was created in a time when potato chips and chocolate Ding Dongs did not exist. Had the founding fathers known the consequences, they would not have wanted her to bare her arms either.

    Have a sillier day. :)

  9. Re:Proud to be an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "When our leaders do what Clinton has done, and when our Government steals not only from other Governments, but from independent companies and it's own people,"

    A long, long time ago stealing from other countries was called war.

  10. Re:wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What does capitalism have to do with the government reading your e-mail? If you had said democracy, you would have been more accurate, but not entirely. We live under an increasingly socialistic government. It's not going to get any better by posting messages to this forum or sending letters to the very government that has slowly taken your freedom away. The only way it's going to get any better is for you (yes, I do mean every one of you) to TAKE BACK YOUR FREEDOM by whatever means necessary including armed revolution against an oppressive government.

  11. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Anonymous, and proud of it. Bite me."

    Anonymous for usual /.-Readers. But not for the NSA. But they won't bite you, you seem to be on their side.

  12. Re:Web logs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, if you know the IP address(es), you can block them rather easily... Simply deny access. Firewalls can be good...

  13. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the proof is in the pictures. besides,
    you can always go on a menthwill(sp-?) hill tour
    and see the huge infrastructure and tons of
    cash poured into echelon.

  14. This Easiest Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is all long known. The easiest solution: Deliver all sensitive material personal (right, not via phone, fax or eMail but face to face). If the effort is to high ur information isn't important enugh.

  15. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When they designed the stealth (early 70's) they had just gotten the ability to model the radar signature, but could not do curved designs in 3D. By the time they actually were ready for production, the modeling caught up and the designers wanted to make the plane with a more aerodynamic shape, but the military brass thought is was more 'sexy' with the flat corners. That is also why the plane is black, even though that actually makes it easier to spot than if they painted it grey or blue.

  16. Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Concorde was a joint British-French venture, but anyway...

    That there was Russian interest in the blueprints was "discovered" by the "security services", and so some modified plans were drawn up and subsequently copied by the KGB spooks.

    The resulting aeroplane was the Tupelov TU-144, affectionatly known as "Concordski" - a 2/3 scale replica of a Concorde that couldn't fly . . . or at least not for very long :)

  17. Interesting math and/or factchecking, though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [from the report footnotes]
    > 35.Personal communication from DERA. A Terabyte
    > is one thousand Gigabytes, i.e., 1012 bytes.

    "Oh."

    1. Re:Interesting math and/or factchecking, though. by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

      This is probably just bad formatting. I'm guessing that it should be 10^12, which is (roughly) 1 Gig. The original probably had a superscript for the 12, which got lost somewhere.

    2. Re:Interesting math and/or factchecking, though. by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

      Ooops. 10^12 is a Tera. 10^9 is a Gig.

  18. Not Surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not surprising- it is claimed that you should NEVER discuss important business on Air France. I didn't notice any bugs when I flew them, but nobody discusses important business in coach anyway.

    The biggest objection to this is- how do they decide which company to give the information to in a privately owned economy? And why should I, as a US taxpayer, subsidize the intelligence-gathering capabilities of some big corporation that can afford to snoop on its competition by itself?

    END CORPORATE WELFARE NOW!!!

    1. Re:Not Surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any corp that their CEo's or co founders grand father or 1930's 40's relative was nazi german, or dealt with nazi's or wasnt anti nazi is very suspect.

      WARNING, Republicans are X-NAZI's relatives.

  19. Unless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless the NSA already figured out how to factor large numbers 8-o

  20. Re:A Quote from the Story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LOL! I was going to comment on that, but you beat me to it. Maybe that's why the NSA isn't any more effective than it is - how much work would _you_ get done sitting in a darkened room with 900GB of pr0n?

  21. It's not like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...they're blazing a new trail here. The Reagan-Bush years wrote the book on unconstitutional behavior. The problem isn't one of democrat/republican. Corruption is a bi-partisan blight. If you fail to understand this then you're part of the problem.

  22. Terabyte ~= 90 days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    sounds a bit low:

    usenet ~ 1 year ago was 10GB/day,
    so that's 900GB. It's certainly gotten larger
    since then.OTOH, you could cut out alt.binaries
    and get a 60% reduction in storage requirements.

    what the hell... you won't get all of it anyways

  23. Re:Stealth.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    um, no.

    the angles are there because it's really hard to make a stealth aircraft with curves (compute power). This make the F-117 a rather unstable beast, such that if the computer crashes, you're fucked

    the surfaces reflect the radar away from the receiver and are covered with small iron balls which disperse the signal

  24. US regulations affect Europeans? Why not ignore em by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just curious but once one copy of An open source cryptography program leaves the US or Canada how do US regulations have anything to do with anything? I mean if the author didn't send it out over seas perhaps they could still be held responsible but they can't really bust the author if she/he had nothing to do with the export. For that matter most of the algorithms can be found in books why dont the europeans just reimplement them . I understand the patents on RSA but it shouldn't be a problem if there is a public domain public key algorithm out there and build a plugin for browsers anywhere but the US and start using it. I mean if the europeans dont want americans breaking their encryption couldn't they just create their own and sell it to americans? I dont understand international trade.

    The whole thing reeks of the US selling their "allys" the WWII enigma cipher box and not mentioning that they could easily crack it.

    Whoopy. If europeans are still dumb enough to use US encryption well maybe they should just keep doing it..


  25. And do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Waste bandwidth sending large amounts of completely random data back and forth to your friends in serbia china russia and iraq. Make those supercomputers work for a living.

  26. OECD completely corrupt, not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had to log out into AC mode, just because you can never be too sure....

    I'm familiar with the OECD, and their directorate which covers Technology and Information has been completely replaced with NSA/MI6/DGSE lapdogs.

    It started a few years ago when the major countries that support the OECD started witholding budget, using rampant corruption and major inefficiency as an excuse. A valid excuse, since it was pretty bad.

    Then three years ago, the US and the UK started offering to pay some of the back budget, and there was only one condition attached. You guessed it, that the main workers in the directorate be replaced with 'approved' report writers. Soon thereafter the OECD became a big mouthpiece promoting key escrow or a complete world-wide ban on encryption.

    There were a few people left with some integrity, but they are all removed from making any comments on these guidelines the OECD issues every once in a while.

    So I can confirm the line about the OECD being corrupted by the NSA, I was there, and I saw it first hand.

    1. Re:OECD completely corrupt, not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ohyeah, and the reason for DOPE being illegal?

      Its all a conspiracy, if the govt cared that much about our welfare and safety due to drugs and drug dealers, they would then spend the billions of dollars instead of drugwars, FREE-HEALTH-CARE

      Think about it, if it really did care one once, we would have free health care, and there would be no DRUG-WAR

      The whole fucken earth is corrupt, we NEED A NUCLEAR WAR!!!

      We need a major PURGE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    2. Re:OECD completely corrupt, not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is why this commision report did not include
      any material from the OECD-DSTI. They have been marginalised by everyone at this point, since their reports are so obviously biased. Key escrow is going down for the last time, at least here in Europe.

  27. Govt is clueless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Govt is cluesless, seriously, no matter how much shit they try to do, how hard is it to code up
    your own 5 level deep, 3 seperate algorythms encrpytion stregths of 1024bit.

    Comeon, if I can sit down and use pgp at 1024bit or a combination of 3 different things then big deal, what can a big time crime org do with $50,000 paid to some math geek. ???

    And point 2. You gota wonder who really made ICQ, was it really the ISRAELY SECRET AGENCY in KAHOOTS with the CIA to spy upon everyones comms ????? comon its gota be a front for a govt agency, look at the thing, its a piece of shit code only the govt could do that.

    ICQ is made by GOVT AGENCYs, everything is recorded I bet you.

    -Agent Penguin

  28. Re:wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fight FIRE with ...... garbage.

    yes, send so much garbage out there that their computers will overload, every put all the known keywords in your META TAGS, i do.

    Secret Service, CIA, NSA, Missile, Exocet, MinuteMan, Thermonuclear, Warheads,Plutonium, Isotope, Spy Program, Time Machine,
    Remote Viewing, Satallite Systems, Aliens, C-5,Solar System, Space Ships, Hale_Bopp, Anti-Gravity


    heres some clients


    sh183004.shaw.af.mil
    bfce.hanau.army.mil
    pacfa.fleet.navy.mil
    bfce.tnoc.5sigcmd.army.mil
    gate1gw.cpp.usmc.mil
    mechbrg2-p14.nipr.mil
    enterprise.edwards.af.mil
    bfce.mannheim.army.mil
    pacfb.fleet.navy.mil
    ras252105.ras.langley.af.mil
    jpapa.nosc.mil
    vulcania.lanl.gov








  29. Re:Complete Report and Recommendations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its funny how its so easy to download the 128bit netscape from netscapes site to a NON USA host.

    Like Duhh!, just use one of those free proxy setups if you cant find a 3rd party copy. How hard can that be?

    God damn idiots

    If its not legal, then go LICK MY ASS

  30. Re:I feel the whole thing's overblown... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, all that is good in society (ie cheap oil) is a quick and easy justification to politicians for funding these spy systems. Same goes for the industrial "benefits." Of course, if I steal your research and you steal my research, soon we both won't research.

    One might have understood electronic espionage being used against a cold war enemy. But spying on your friendly neighbour country's citizens and companies!
    One must realize that the individuals who control of this system do not adhere to the belief system which was in place during the cold war. They could be concidered quite evil. For instance, the UKUSA countries are in many ways actually strong allies of the Chinese. Witness the UK allowing the Chinese government to get its hands on the Hong Kong Eschelon listening post. This gives the Chinese government frightening power over all of its citizens.
    This is also why you folks in the US have such problems with these little spy scandles: there is such a dichotomy between publicly stated policy, and actual policy. Plenty of avenue for leaks, bumblings and revelations...

    To the spooks the enemy is not the Brutal dictatorships of the world--they mostly play ball. It is the average Joe's privacy and freedom that is the enemy, and dabbling in corporate espionage is just a side show.

    The article is important because many European countries consider themselves to be victims of these spy systems and want to justify spending the money to build their own.

    It is all very sad.

  31. Re:US regulations affect Europeans? Why not ignore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They dont, the world uses better stuff than USA allows to be sold. I mean gee if you can make 32bit, its not like its much of a step to go to 512bit is it.

  32. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds easy to copy gemetricly, any one could then make a plane like it, just get photos, models an bingo you can make one too.

    Whats the catch, probably keeping it flying, that design is not very flyable. But at the end of the day, no object is invisible to DAYLIGHT. nothing can vanish, except maybe UFO's

  33. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There also was NO EVIDENCE on day1 when the monica lewinksy story hit headlines by drudgereport. and look now? we do.!

    Dont be so quick to ever say, LOOK NO EVIDENCE, because usualy its there , its just damn fuken hard to find.

  34. Re:Use strong crypto whether you need it or not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So why dont all routers/gateways encrypt each packet ???

    Or at least the TCP/IP host can, then the client can decode.

  35. Evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Secret Power- New Zealand's Role in the International Spy Network" by Nicky Hagar

    &

    http://www.qainfo.se/~lb/echelon.htm

  36. I can give you 1328 bit encription in about a week by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I will need mirrors, about ten. I will need promoters(all you folks), to get the word out.
    If you are that focking paranoid,(and you should be), I'll supply the code.
    The ONLY problem. You need a code sent, and a registry for the junk. This is an E-MAIL system, not a chat. If someone can 'secure' a chat, make it so.
    I would also need a CGI provider for the secure xfer of keys. Capeche?
    I don't like to be f'cked with any more than the rest of you, but if were gonna do something, NOW is the time. Replys would be nice.

  37. Re:NSA Decript this! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What?!?

    Darth Vader is Luke Skywalker's FATHER?

  38. Re:White House would monitor online news sites too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    whitehouse.com???

    whitehouse.gov, you meant.

  39. It's only partially "stealthy" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Brits were reported (a few months ago) to have a radar that will quite happily track the stealth planes. The report did also say the the US military was "not amused"

    1. Re:It's only partially "stealthy" by Matts · · Score: 2

      It's true. A stealth aircraft reflects radar about as much as a duck. All you have to do is track the ducks that fly at mach 1...

      perl -e 'print scalar reverse q(\)-: ,hacker Perl another Just)'

      --

      Matt. Want XML + Apache + Stylesheets? Get AxKit.
  40. Re:White House would monitor online news sites too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    whitehouse.com is a porn site AFAIK.

  41. Has anyone done the math? (was: Re:wow...) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Folks,

    The current volume of a full Usenet feed these days is running 35-45GB/day (see http://newsfeed-east.supernews.com/fe ed-size/). Now, if you multiply this by Ninety, you get something on the order of about three terabytes -- not one.

    The good folks at remarQ have a news server on the west cost with over 1TB of news articles online, and it has only about thirty days of retention (about what you would expect, given the volume).


    So, they're either missing something in their spool, they have more than 1TB of spool, or there's something else funny going on.

  42. Re:[nrrrf...] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He wasn't wrong but a bit confused. With Netscape, it is simply crippled to 40 bits. It is with Lotus Notes where they sent part of the key encrypted with the NSA public key. This rather upset the Swedish government when they found out, as their MPs had been using Notes for all their confidential goverment communications.

  43. Re:Revolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A very good idea. The trouble is that these organisations tend to be unaccountable, and your elected officials may not be aware of what is going on.

    The difficulty is trying to explain a complex issue such as crypto, where agencies use FUD to confuse 'catching terrorists' with unlimited and unrestricted intelligence gathering with an undeclared agenda.

    There is a high-profile campaign in the UK called STAND (http://www.stand.org.uk/) where UK citizens are given the opportunity to "Adopt your MP". Adopters are given a digest of the current state of legislation, and then just by knowing their post code (ZIP code) they can instantly contact their elected representative and make their views known. They even automatically get a certificate to put on their page!

    This has proved very effective in the UK, with the legislation being bounced back time after time, with each iteration being less 'spook-friendly'. Last time I looked, there were around 4,000 adopters putting pressure on their MPs, from doctors to lawyers to IT professionals.

  44. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The EU report is written by Duncan Campbell, an investigative reporter that checks all his facts very thoroughly.

    From the report, it seems they can monitor every phone call but can't do real-time speech-to-text. Rather it scans for "voice-prints" of people they are interested in. Sounds like a global phone ICQ system ;-)

  45. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I saw plenty of evidence when Duncan Cambell presented at Scrambling for Safety '99 conference in London. Had me convinced. The Home Office (they represent the security agencies for the UK government) weren't able to trip him up.

  46. Re:It is to LAUGH! - Lotus story is crap! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry but you're wrong. Lotus kept it secret that they left a NSA backdoor in, much to the embarassement of Lotus and anger of the Swedish government when they found out.

    You are also ill-informed about French policy. Until recently _all_ crypto has been illegal in France, no matter what strength. They have now done a complete u-turn and are now about to actively encourage strong crypto (merci Mr Jospin). Interim legislation has legalised up to 128-bit, but the plan is for unlimited strength.

    Is Lotus a "bad guy"? They could be considered to have betrayed their customers and weakened privacy world-wide. On the other hand, they are a business and if they can get extra 'support' from the gov't by collaborating with the spooks then why shouldn't they? Perhaps people with sensitive data shouldn't trust non-open source security?

  47. Re:Simplicity IS beautiful and wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What an eclectic collection of ideas and philisophy. Technology isn't hard, but installing a world-wide intelligence gathering network is both hard and expensive. You are correct in your latter assumption, as proved by the Brits discovering public key crypto long before the RSA-crew and this not coming to light until 1998. The NSA is a knowledge backhole, however. Don't forget who gave us DES in the first place!

  48. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given a bit of time, I could fabricate a perfectly plausable piece of fiction, in which you could find no flaws. Supporting evidence is all we have as tools to make legitimate conclusions. Without proof, we're stuck with baseless theories that don't mean jack.

    By the way, Star Wars was cool.

  49. Re:three words. . . (For the NSA people) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >We could add these keywords in our signatures and
    >description and spread them in the world,
    >so NSA could not keep up with all of us :)
    You mean : "... so NSA would spend even more tax-payers
    money for spying on them."

  50. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The copy of the cited TechWeb story I just looked at has links to supporting information, i.e., the report itself and a web site with tons of supporting evidence. Were you looking at something else?

    pem@televar.com

  51. Re:That's not the part that surprises me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Huh, me cynical about our government? Naw. I loved my 27 months in Viet Nam working in the 8th Psychological Operations Battalion, spreading FUD on behalf of Uncle Sam, and watching the same techniques being used on the U.S. domestic population ever since.

    "... nobody questions the assumption that our government isn't any more trustworthy than the latest despot-of-the-week."

    So who do you hypothesize as the power who put the latest despot-of-the-week in office and maintains them there? And why do you think that power is any more trustworthy than the folks it employs?

    May you never be forced to confront your own naivety the way I was. It hurts a lot.

    pem@televar.com

  52. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope. The "evidence" you speak of is hearsay. There is are no hard facts.

  53. Re:Exploit Porn and MMF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Knowing the puritan attitudes of the US Gov't, I would guess that this would really be a great way to send secrets. Just turn your message into a B&W bitmap and replace the least significant bits of some juicy porn with your bitmap. Or encrypt the bitmap so it looks like noise.


  54. Re:USA Jet has killed 40 person in Italy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well, here in Italy a USA Jet has killed 40 person in Italy and the jet driver is free, without a problem, in USA. What a justice.

  55. Re:I feel the whole thing's overblown... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dont bother replying to kaa's posts. He is just another brainwashed ignorant person (seems to have a big ego). I can imagine him supporting anything which US government does. This has been the unchanging pattern I have seen.

  56. NSA DooDz are aWsOme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NSA DooDz U R aWsOme!
    Can you send me the CrAkZ for OilChange?
    also send any CaTheRiNe ZeTa-JoNes nudes!!! from YuR aWsOme terabyte archive! I know U got It!!!
    thnx



  57. Re:Revolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IMHO the only appropriate stance is "my beliefs are my business; I'm here to represent my constituents' interests." Anything else is to admit they put some prophet's whims and prejudices above their sworn duty. And Christianity has proven time and again it is not immune to evil believers.

  58. Proud to be an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I USED to be proud to be an American. Now I'm not so sure. When our leaders do what Clinton has done, and when our Government steals not only from other Governments, but from independent companies and it's own people, (That means you and me and the guy next door), it's WAY past time to get back to where we started. Get government back where it's supposed to be. Upholding the Constitution, and out of my wallet, and off my computer.

    1. Re:Proud to be an American... by blkwolf · · Score: 1

      Personally I think if the Clinton / Monica affair wasn't staged from the very begining they sure used it to their advantage to take the country's eyes off what Clinton was doing behind the scenes.

      While America was busy deciding the morality of a married president getting a bj by an intern they failed to notice Clinton making deals with communist china to launch U.S. satellites satellitesthat contain the same encryption technology that our long range guided missiles do so their flight path's can't be tampered with by a victim country. (funny how one of those satellites crashed during initial launch and those same circuites ended up missing from the recoverd pieces).

      Nor did anyone pay attention when Clinton was passing laws that give him absolute power to stop all government elections and usurp judicial and congressional power by calling a military state during times of a national emergency. Since he's allready stated he considers Y2K to be a national emergency I think next year is going to be a very interesting one.

    2. Re:Proud to be an American... by forii · · Score: 1

      I don't think that what clinton did (getting blow jobs from an intern) is the problem here. I think that the problem is instead how the American public is so easily manipulated into believing that privacy should be secondary to security.

      If you want to change things, don't rail on against the government, instead help convince the public that privacy is important, that allowing the government more access to our lives is not beneficial, and that these issues do affect them!

      //rant
      A government is not evil, any more so that a rock, a tree, or any other inanimate object can be evil. It is the people who make up the government that are good or bad, and, because the USA fortunately has a democratic system, these people can be voted in or out of office. Complaining about "the government" doesn't work, and only makes one look like a kook. However, if you complain about individual politicians, convince their constituency to follow your reasoning, and make an effort to support those politicians that share your beliefs, then you'll find that the government will become closer to what you want.

  59. The NSA line eater. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    >Records of access to the site show that every morning it is visited by a bot from
    >NSA's National Computer Security Center, which looks for new files and makes copies
    >of any that it finds.

    I want to know what subnet this beast emerges from so I can filter it out. Nah. It probably reappears on all sorts of IP addresses including ones already assigned to others. Since when does the NSA follow rules?

    Instead, I think I'll just have some huge files in a directory called high_yield_warheads that actually contain the output of /dev/urandom. That ought to keep their supercomputers busy for a while. :)

  60. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    speaking as an aerospace engineer:
    corners are bad from an aerodynamic (flow separation) and structural (pressurization and optimum volume/weight) standpoint. For radar reflection (not my area btw.) i hear that the angled panels were an easy way to control the direction that a signal was returned. The compromise was between aerodynamics wanting smooth curves and stealth wanting plates. of course, throw enough math at the problem and you can get a nicer compromise.

  61. Echelon is about fla-vor-ice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Echelon? That's actually a project to create the world's most potent fla-vor-ice. They've got computers there that you wouldn't BELIEVE! Calculating sugar densities, and the proper combinations of red dye #5 to inject. They heard about some guys who ate a whole box of 'em and lived to tell the tale, and have realized that they're not makin' 'em stronge enough. They're actually going to line the plastic baggies with a mixture of caffeine, epinepherine, and speed. Put THAT in your crack pipe and smoke it!

  62. Re:TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I know you're onto me! Don't think you can tease me with your fake stories about government conspiracies! You're just trying to see if you can push me ONE MORE STEP over the line! You want to see if I'm schizophrenic? I'll show you schizo! Arrrrrggght! They're here! Somone, quick! Call the People's Free Militia! They'll save me from this terrible government plot! Hurry! Oh my god! It's actually "the man" this time! I never thought I'd actually get to meet him face to face! What? Oh my god! He's NAKED! The Man is NAKED! Oddly, he looks like Alex Trebek! Oh no! He's pointing his mind control device at my...

    Hah hah, just kidding everyone. I was just playing a joke! You see, I was only being sarcastic about my true opinions on my federal government. You see, the government is really just misunderstood. They're here to protectt us and... DON'T LISTEN! THEY'VE STOLEN MY MIND! ARRRRRRGGGGGHHHH! Hah hah. Just playing aroud again. The US government, as I was saying, is made up of people who are really out for our best interests. Every bit of information we have is available via the freedom o finformation act of... BULLSHIT! NO! THEY'VE TAKEN ME TO THEIR SUBMARINE! OH MY GOD! ALL OF THAT DATA... IT'S ALL HERE! Terabytes and terabytes of usenet messages, all containing pictures of Pamela and Tommy Lee! And it's all stored on Travan TR-1 cartridges! UNGHT... Just playing around again. So, yo see, the government loves us! I invite anyone who feels differently to join me in an open forum with several important congressmen and a few HIT MEN! I'M TRYING TO SAY HIT MEN... this weekend. Come to
    314 15th street. It's an old warehouse, but don't worry, there's cookies and juice inside. DOn"T DRINK THE JUICE! IT'S GOT THEIR MIND CONTORL ENZYME IN IT! WHEN IT WEARS OFF, YOUR MIND WILL BE LIKE OATMEAL! Thank you for your time.

  63. Re:Boy I wish ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yep, and all of USA's farmers are non subsidized???

    Wankers, how can us australians sell good beef/food thats non contaminated like usa' to other countries, when usa farmers are subsidiezed to the teeth and sell well below at our lowest cost price. Yep, thats fair.

  64. You ARE subsidised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Try learning a few facts - the problems that NZ and Oz have in selling stuff to the US (steel, meat, fruit, rice etc....)are widespread - if we make it cheaper, your govt slaps penalty tarrifs on, or puts up trade barriers. Then you dump subsidised produce on our markets. The EU is no better, but at least they're up front with it.

  65. TONS of supporting evidence! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Wow, there were just MOUNTAINS of supporting evidence in that story. Like, er... uh... and, uh... wait a second. No, there was NONE. This sounds to me like one of those lame paranoia articles that the nuts put up on their web pages so the internet equivalent of check-out-line efficianados can have something to talk about when the X-Files hits a commercial. Come on! Doesn't it bother anyone that there's NO supporting evidence named in this story WHATSOEVER? Not even a SHRED! Not even a "Yeah, I heard from bob that the government is stealing corporations' secrets. What's that? Bob? Oh, he works for the government. What branch? Well, actually... the post office. Yeah, I ran into him while he was putting mail into my box yesterday, and he told me." There are real issues out there, people, and this (and CPUIDs,) isn't one of them!





    Anonymous, and proud of it. Bite me.

  66. Re:[nrrrf...] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    I've read about this recently. Basically, the 128 bit security in most domestic browsers is crippled to 40 bits. That's the part of the story that everyone knows.

    What people *don't* know is that the way this is implemented is by still performing 128 bit encryption, but supplying a "help field" which contains the remaining 88 bits of key encrypted with the NSA's public key. This means that the NSA can easily break the (for them) 40-bit encryption, but for anyone else(such as the european governments), they face the encryption full strength at 128 bit.

    I'm probably a bit inaccurate on the details (I don't have a link handy), but that's the gist.

  67. don't be so naive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3
    For some reason I felt it necessary to log out to make this comment. Like it really matters.

    They do it because the big aerospace co's make their hardware. They protect or help out these co's by telling them the European's competitor's bid, and then the US co. bids lower to get the job.


    Intercepting international communications


    Privacy Rights: Echelon and the UKUSA


    go and do a search in your favorite search engine and type in the 3 letter acronym and echelon. See what you get. Very educational.

    just don't say the word echelon out loud.

    but hey they're only covering "foreign" non-domestic communications right? um. uh. hmm.

    1. Re:don't be so naive by Duke+of+URL · · Score: 1
      If you're interested in learning about the history of the 3 letter acronym and some of its capabilities check out The Puzzle Palace : A Report on America's Most Secret Agency, by James Bamford.

      I'd give you the book's direct link on, but Amazon's site seems to choke so I'll just give you their main site's link - amazon.com and the book's ISBN: 0140067485. Its about $12, and it was written quite some time ago, but it is a really good book if you're interested in learning about "them."

  68. Re:How about GPG instead of PGP? by Erich · · Score: 2
    Naaa... Phil Zimmerman says there are no backdoors or key escrow ``features'' in PGP. It also no longer uses RSA except for backwards compatability. PGP is exported using lots o' books of source code (with nifty checksums and stuff to aid in scanning) and is available for peer review...

    Anyway, GPG isn't a bad idea, either.

    --

    -- Erich

    Slashdot reader since 1997

  69. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by phil+reed · · Score: 1

    Ever wonder why the F-117 (the "stealth fighter") is composed of flat panels, all at odd angles? For purposes of stealth aircraft, corners are bad ju-ju. Yet the F-117 has tons of them.This is a statement without justification. Can you support it? If you can't support this, why should we believe you? Are you an areonautical or radar engineer? What are your qualifications to make such a statement? And can we translate your level of qualifications on this statement to your other comments in this message?

    Right now, without more back-up for your comments, I'm afraid we'll have to file your message under the "Wishfull Thinking" department.


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  70. Re:[nrrrf...] by phil+reed · · Score: 1

    The "help fields" are their to 'leak' part of the key, to make the encryption easier to break.


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  71. More NSA fun and games by phil+reed · · Score: 1

    If you want to read more about NSA's fun and games with foreign crypto (and the comprimising thereof), try reading this.


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  72. More NSA fun and games by phil+reed · · Score: 1

    If you want to read more about NSA's fun and games with foreign crypto (and the comprimising thereof), try reading this: http://mediafilter.org/caq/cryptogate"


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  73. Re:The NSA isn't responsible for everything... by phil+reed · · Score: 1

    Boy, I don't know how that happened.


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  74. Re:[nrrrf...] by Jamie+Zawinski · · Score: 1

    I wrote:
    reduced from 128 bits to 40 bits is by sending 40 bits of the key in the clear

    Math is hard, let's go shopping. 128 - 40 = 88 bits sent in the clear.

  75. Re:[nrrrf...] by Jamie+Zawinski · · Score: 3
    What people *don't* know is that the way this is implemented is by still performing 128 bit encryption, but supplying a "help field" which contains the remaining 88 bits of key encrypted with the NSA's public key. This means that the NSA can easily break the (for them) 40-bit encryption, but for anyone else(such as the european governments), they face the encryption full strength at 128 bit.

    This is demonstrably nonsense.

    It's true that the way the key strength is reduced from 128 bits to 40 bits is by sending 40 bits of the key in the clear. Everything you wrote beyond that is fantasy.

    Things encrypted using the exportable version of Communicator can be easily decrypted by anyone with equal ease. It really is 40 bits.

    Furthermore, the article itself said:

    The report offered evidence that [...] deals had been struck with Microsoft, Lotus, and Netscape to alter their products for foreign use.

    Um, hello, there's no deal involved here. The only deal is that the US Government has made it illegal to export strong crypto. The deal is, alter your product to use weak crypto in the export versions, or go to jail. Everyone who hasn't been living under a rock for the last six years knows this already.

  76. Re:A Quote from the Story by Eccles · · Score: 1

    >how much work would _you_ get done sitting in a darkened room with 900GB of pr0n?

    Hey! How do you know where I am?

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  77. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by PHroD · · Score: 0

    totally...they take away the right to keep firearms and then the gov't decides to become very corrupt (its on its way there), and the ppl cant defend themselves. And i dont care what you say, a well-placed shot from a .375 can take down a fighter plane. beware enslavement and protect yourselves!


    "There is no spoon" - Neo, The Matrix

  78. Re:wow... by PHroD · · Score: 0

    I LOVE AMERICA. U...S...A...ALL THE WAY. I TRUST THE NSA. I TRUST MY GOVERNMENT TO TELL ME WHAT IS RIGHT AND WHAT ISN'T. I TRUST THEM ENOUGH TO GIVE THEM ALL MY NUKES, RAILGUNS AND VARIOUS LASER-BASED DEFENCE SYSTEMS IN MY NEVADA COMPOUND. YAY CAPITALISM.


    "There is no spoon" - Neo, The Matrix

  79. Web logs by Joe+Mucchiello · · Score: 2

    So Rob, how often does the NSA send a bot to /.?

    I find it amazing that the NSA would be foolish enough not to spoof its own IP address if it was gathering information for illegal purposes. They actually work in secrets. They would know about web page logs.

    Something else is going on here. But I'm not paranoid enough to really care.

    1. Re:Web logs by ge · · Score: 1

      They can just get an AOL account :-) (nsa1234@aol.com)

  80. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Altus · · Score: 1

    when, precicely, did isriel steal our nuclear technology

    I belive it is widely held that we _gave_ it to them

    --

    "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  81. Actually... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

    Concorde was a joint British-French venture, but anyway...

    That there was Russian interest in the blueprints was "discovered" by the "security services", and so some modified plans were drawn up and subsequently copied by the KGB spooks.

    The resulting aeroplane was the Tupelov TU-144, affectionatly known as "Concordski" - a 2/3 scale replica of a Concorde that couldn't fly . . . or at least not for very long :)

    (bastard netscape 4.6 screwed my login, hence the previous ac post)

    --
    This sig left unintentionally blank.
  82. three words. . . by jafac · · Score: 1

    Told ya so!

    They said I was paranoid, they said I was crazy. I am not the one who is crazy. It is YOU who are crazy! I am just sane in a mad world!

    Now we need to find the evidence that the US used this technology to give Intel and MS an advantage.




    "The number of suckers born each minute doubles every 18 months."
    -jafac's law

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  83. Re:News? by jafac · · Score: 1

    If I remember correctly (from The Learning Channel) - didn't the Russian Govt. spy on the French company that built the Concorde?

    "The number of suckers born each minute doubles every 18 months."
    -jafac's law

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  84. Re:Nope - it's NOT that stealthy by jafac · · Score: 1

    I think that's why it used to have the nickname, in the 1980's, of: "The Wobbly Goblin".

    Supposedly it has 100 times the radar cross-section of a B-2, a plane several times it's physical size.

    Also, the reason it was shot down was because it was flying at a low enough altitude for optically sighted AAA to get it. Some AAA gunner fired at a dark patch in the sky and got lucky. This was supposedly part of the "tactic" that the Iraqi's taught to the Yugoslavs for shooting down American "LO" planes (Low Observable).




    "The number of suckers born each minute doubles every 18 months."
    -jafac's law

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  85. Revolution? by jafac · · Score: 2

    At the very least, I would consider it my civic duty to print out and mail a copy of this article to every one of my elected representatives.

    Anyone have any luck with that "report" link? It keeps giving me a 500 Server Error.

    "The number of suckers born each minute doubles every 18 months."
    -jafac's law

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    1. Re:Revolution? by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

      Yes. They're going to kill me. Now I'm worried!

      Oh, and all Christians, save the politians, are Good!

      Oooh. Now I'm quaking in my boots.

      Ellis, you need to stop watching the X-Files and start reading few more newspapers.

      --
      --Be human.
    2. Re:Revolution? by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      Why send it to your elected officails. They were the ones behind the whole deal. If you do, they will know who to kill first. It's all about the money. They are evil, even if they do claim to be christans. They are far from it. It's all about the money. They don't care who they hurt as long as they have the posistion to keep their authority and the place to store the incoming money.

      It will soon when the US goes back in time to the 1830's...
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
    3. Re:Revolution? by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      The only time I read the new paper is when the Fry's ad is in it..
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
    4. Re:Revolution? by Grandpa_Spaz · · Score: 1

      "...you need to stop watching the X-Files and start reading few more newspapers." Oh... newspapers... that wonderous organ of Truth... Frankly, nowadays, with all of this slant reporting going on, with frequent out-right falsehoods, I find it difficult at times to decide what to believe... which is in part why I DON'T keep up with the news; I figure if it is important enough, someone will say "Hey, did you hear about X?" -G.

    5. Re:Revolution? by Paul+Brown · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the link is external, but the 'http' bit is missing, so it appears as internal to the site.

      You want: www.iptvreports.mcmail.com/stoa_co ver.htm

    6. Re:Revolution? by Pont · · Score: 1

      sure wish Fry's had a web page, so I didn't have to rely on the newspaper. Of course, then they'd have to deal with their whole Low Price Kinda Guarantee being inferior to internet prices.

    7. Re:Revolution? by zatz · · Score: 1

      I agree about mailing this to elected officials. (Non-US readers too?) There may be a lot of corrupt and dishonest politicians, but some of them really are working for you, and they can't do much about this sort of activity within the government if they don't know about it or don't have any evidence. (I don't think the day to day activities of the NSA are a common topic of discussion in Congress; perhaps they should be.)

      Picking up a gun is not the way to make your country better. Don't assume you have no power as a citizen beyond the threat of force; that should be your *last* resort. Realize that the you have much more potential influence over government in the US than the average person in most other countries does over theirs. Speak to your representatives about this, because someone should.

      I hope this gets some coverage in the mainstream press, and some real inquiry from our own government.

      Try my post below about the report link. Be warned, it looks like a scanned fax.

      --

      Java: the COBOL of the new millenium.
    8. Re:Revolution? by forii · · Score: 1

      "I find it difficult at times to decide what to believe... which is in part why I DON'T keep up with the news"

      In other words: "Ignorance is Bliss."

      Look, in an environment where the accuracy of information is questionable, you need more information, not less.

  86. Recommendations: "secure" browsers? by Chexum · · Score: 3
    A few more point to the crypto-crippled exportable "secure" browser topic: the export versions are the most easily available for most of the world, I guess even mostly in the U.S too because of the awkward registrations to get it. You can however make Netscape at least talk stronger crypto with the help of Fortify.

    Second: all these inconveniences to get a secure browser to hide your communications are mostly useless considering the fact that only sites of very commercial nature let you use https (secure http via SSL/TLS). Of course, the point is not that "they" can see what we are talking about something on slashdot. They can see what we are talking about anything on anywhere.

    U.S. is still pretty much driving the internet communications, protocols, applications and implementations, and when at every point we are limited to non-encrypted traffic, the bad guys still can get the whole picture (see, the bad guys even have the habit of defining the bad guys..). It's important do anything to get the U.S. lift those crypto controls, the regulations are not there for you! We would be in a much safer world where encryption would be ubiquitious, including even protocols like DNS, SMTP, POP3, HTTP. Maybe they would be a bit slower, but there would finally be another reason to get faster CPU's other than to run Bloatware version N+1 from MS. :)

    --
    "Ten years from now, they could do it in a few seconds." -- The Racketeer of the Hellfire Club, 1993, Phrack 42
  87. Re:Boy I wish ... by nstrug · · Score: 1
    Oh, you mean like Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Hughes and the rest of the (corporate) welfare leeches? Defence Research Contracts (and NASA contracts, of which I have personal experience) are a licence to print money. For example, Hughes/Raytheon is/was contracted to build the information system (DIS) for the EOS series of satellites. The DIS nver worked and has effectively been scrapped but Hughes never paid a cent back to the US taxpayer. Why? Because they owned the congressional committee who drafted the contracts. Happens every day. US defence/research contractors would go tits-up in a month if they had to compete in a real market rather than just live off US government handouts. Yup, that YOUR money folks.

    Nick

    --
    -- "It's a sad day for American capitalism when a man can't fly a midget on a kite over Central Park" - Jim Moran
  88. And comes back again... by vlax · · Score: 1

    Yes, it's pretty hypocritical of the frogs (je suis grenouille, moi, et j'en suis fier), but it's pretty hypocritical of the gringos too, as a pretty perfunctionary check of the literature would reveal.

    What makes this different is that for the last 20 years, the US, among others, has been pushing for all manner of global trade rules so that US firms could feel secure in Europe and Asia, and, unsurprisingly, those Europeans and Asians have demanded the same kind of treatment here. A lot of global trade rules can be summarised in one statement: you can't do to foreign companies what you don't do to your own.

    Now, back in the Cold War, spying on the Russian or Chinese governments and their interests wasn't seen as any big deal. After all, it's hard to imagine the KGB suing in federal court for it's right to privacy. And of course, the shoe went on the other foot. If the USSR stole some commercial technology from Boeing or IBM, there wasn't any way they could go to market and compete with them. There might be patents, or not, either way the USSR wasn't going to pay any attention to them.

    Now we have the odd sight of companies suing foreign governments in their own courts for violating their privacy. After all, civil law in the US recognises companies as persons and accords them rights. If the US subsidiary of Bull-Thompson can show it's been damaged by the NSA snooping on their faxes without a warrant, the law makes no distinction between them and somebody like Apple Computers.

    Yes, the NSA spies. That's what they get paid for, but allowing them to spy on behalf of US firms introduces a lot of issues of conflict of interests. The US has agreed, in treaty after treaty, to honour the rights of foreign commercial interests in the USA. Whether or not that's a very good idea is a different issue, those treaties are presently US law.

    Unfortunately, US law tolerates the government doing all manner of otherwise illegal things in the name of "national security." The US is nominally forbidden from spying on Canadians, Australians, NZ'ers, and UK citizens (but is well known to have done so on at least a few occasions - Gerhard Bull's case comes to mind) but can spy on Japan or France to their hearts content. EU countries aren't supposed to be allowed to spy on each other. This has lead to the UK asking the US to spy on French and German companies on behalf of British firms. (At least it's fairy credibly rumoured that this happens - it certainly isn't a surprise.)

    If the dogma of free trade is to be preserved, you can't use government to spy on your competitors, even foreign ones. The French do certainly do it, and the US does, and in all likelihood every country with a foreign espionage service does it at least sometimes. (Neatly excluding Canada - a country that really doesn't seem to take its economic security too seriously.)

    But it is also quite clearly illegal and something that you can sue for. What is to happen if a federal judge subpeonas the CIA to testify about espionage against foreign companies, or the NSA to describe in court its signal intelligence operations? The US recently dropped a case against the owner of the pharmaceuticals factory in Sudan that Clinton bombed last year, after he sued in US federal court. In this case, it was probably because the US didn't actually have any evidence against the guy, but the Justice department claimed that it was better to drop the case than "reveal its espionage sources." Is this a precedent for things to come? If so, the US might as well get out of the commercial espionage business altogether,or else it'll be tied up in court in perpetuity, settling espionage claims.

  89. Re:Meredith hill? by Mark+Bainter · · Score: 1

    I think you mean Menwith hill.

    ;-)

    --
    "No nation could preserve its freedom in the midst of continual warfare."
    --James Madison
  90. Made me think of Cryptonomicon... by InThane · · Score: 1

    ...the book by Neal Stephenson.

    In the book, they were talking about the black ops situations where they would create "reasons" that they could use the intelligence gained from the cracked codes by, say, flying a spyplane over a convoy that was already known about, or faking a merchant ship crossing near a Milchow (supply submarine) or a spy post that supposedly had been in the middle of Italy for 10-12 months previously...

    --
    InThane
  91. Re:Actually... (NASA buys TU-144) by Mr.FreakyBig · · Score: 1

    The resulting aeroplane was the Tupelov TU-144, affectionatly known as "Concordski" - a 2/3 scale replica of a Concorde that couldn't fly . . . or at least not for very long :)

    Actually the TU-144 could fly quite well. So well that NASA bought one or more of the planes!

    It was taken out of service because a TU-144 crashed under odd circumstances at the Paris Airshow. Apparently a French Mirage was flying in the clouds when the TU-144 was doing its demonstration flight. This is a serious no no during said airshow because the risk of collision is very high is strictly against the rules of the airshow.

    Anyway, the crash was most likely due to the Russian pilot reaction or over reaction to the presence of the french plane in its airspace. The story goes that the Russian nosed the plane down hard from a full throttle climb to avoid the Mirage, thus overstressing the airframe and causing structural failure. Everyone on board was killed and some innocent civilians too.

    Neither French nor Russian governments would come to a satisfying conclusion of what happened. The above was gleaned by watching the same TLC show the previous poster noted.

  92. It is easy to copy by pirkka · · Score: 1
    There are plenty of things doing the same, for example small missile boats designed the same way.

    They are completely (well from most angles) invisible to normal RADARs and show only lightly in stronger military RADARs.

    The idea is that the whole ship is shaped so that the radarwaves are not reflected back to it, but instead somewhere else.

    Round shapes are _bad_ since a round shape always has a part which reflects right back. Corners are bad because they are usually small round shapes.

    So what you do is fill all the coners with radarwave eating materials and keep roundness, invard edges and corners to a minimum.

    Like all really great stuff, the principle is simple and elegant..
    --
    Pirkka

  93. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by alecm · · Score: 1
    re: f117 develpoment.

    get the book "skunk works" by the ex-chief of lockheed development. it details all this. he's perfectly correct. good book.

    --
    perl -nle 'setpwent;crypt($_,$c)eq$c&&print"$u=$_"while($u,$ c)=getpwent'
  94. White House would monitor online news sites too... by Sleepy · · Score: 1

    I suppose it doesn't matter now since my old company was left to rot then disbanded by Rupert..

    But when I worked QA for News Internet, the web hosting arm of News Corp, we were analyzing the web logs of FoxNews.com as part of a test. We found that every 30 minutes every page on the site was pulled down by none other than whitehouse.com.

    Our guess is they were running a real-time analysis of the stories with some kind of bot. Nothing super-secret or anything, but still scary that the media is "monitored" in such a way.

    Reminds me of the urban tale how the US' "No Such Agency" could use computer speech recognition to scan for "keywords" on pay telephones.

    That WAS an urban legend, right?? :-D

  95. Monica Lewinsky on the cover of Cigar Afficianado? by Chas · · Score: 1

    Yes! Another tasteless joke at someone else's expense! I kill me.

    Now, for those of you able to read beyond a tasteless joke......

    I really see no reason why anyone should be surprised if the government reads your mail. They've been doing it for years.

    For those of you old enough to have grandparents in the second world war, ask your grandmother about receiving messages from grandpa with whole sections blacked out through both sides of the paper.

    Key Escrow is just a Bad Idea{TM}. It doesn't make catching criminals any easier, since they merely don't use the aforementioned encryption schemes. It doesn't make catching foreign powers in malicious acts any easier, since they've got THEIR OWN encryption.

    It DOES open up holes that foreign powers can exploit. It DOES enable the government to spy on nobody BUT THEIR OWN CITIZENS. It DOES allow the government to compromise their own home-grown corporations and steal their technology.

    Get wise people. Start screaming at your elected officials. If they don't jump fast enough, replace the bastards. If THEY don't jump fast enough, replace them with someone who WILL. They work FOR US. Not vice-versa


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  96. And this is why I won't vote for Al Gore by kavi_3 · · Score: 1

    He supports the US gov.'s asinine encyption policies like the clipper clip.

    --
    "Attention Citizens, 2+2 now equals 3.947547175. Please recalibrate your equipment now" --The Computer
  97. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by Baldy · · Score: 1

    FWIW:

    The freedom to bare arms hasn't been contested anywhere I've seen. Short sleeve shirts, T-shirts, and halter tops are all still A-OK. The right to bear arms, on the other hand, has been debated lately. (And not of the ursine variety)

    On a related thread, fire arms, though visually stunning, are not nearly as useful for defense against sundry boogeymen as are firearms.

    Have a more accurate day.

    (Asbestos undies *on*)

  98. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

    No, I'm not an aeronautical engineer. However, I did "study Electical Engineering in college" ;-) One of the required courses is electromagnetic wave theory.

    Basically, whenever the wavelength of the wave is less than twice the width of a "pathway", the wave disperses in a spherical wave pattern rather than as a linear wave front. The result is that you get massive nasty reflection patterns whenver an electromagnetic wave passes near a corner. As a result, you want to minimize corners if you want to reduce electromagnetic wave reflections. This is common knowledge amongst people that deal with electromagnetic wave theory. This is not new, and has something to do with electromagnetic waves acting as both waves and as particles, depending on the circumstances.

    Oh, and in case you still doubt me, please go to your local library and pour through Jane's, the military technology journal. They talk at length about the development of both the F-117 and the B-2. Although most of their information has been collected using illegal means, their information is continually confirmed when countries de-classify their military tech.

    --
    --Be human.
  99. Re:How about GPG instead of PGP? by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

    Is this true for Network Associates's PGP? I thought v6.x did use RSA encryption.

    At any rate, I'd still rather have source...

    --
    --Be human.
  100. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

    The flat pieces are fine..it's the corners I'm talking about.

    They reflect radar right back at the source. This is, in a word, Bad.

    Back when I wanted to be an aeronautical engineer, I was fascinated with this stuff. There were lots of photographs that were publicly available that show radar reflection levels of aircraft. Oddly enough, every corner and point has about several orders of magnitude the radar reflection, as seen from the radar, as the flat parts. Alas, these days are about 10 years ago, before the days of the web. I'm not aware of any such photos on the web, but I wouldn't be surprised if they are easy to find...

    --
    --Be human.
  101. How about GPG instead of PGP? by The+Mayor · · Score: 3

    Better use GPG instead. PGP (post v2.6.2, at least) uses RSA libraries, and probably also escrows keys with the government. GPG, on the other hand, is completely open source. It's also completely compatible with PGP.

    --
    --Be human.
  102. perhaps I'm wrong, but... by The+Mayor · · Score: 4

    It seems that too many people watch X-Files, and are starting to confuse fact and fiction. This seems like a paraphrasing of the Echelon story run here about 1 1/2 weeks ago. That story, too, seemed design to confuse fact and fiction (very few verfiable sources were cited).

    The hardware and man hours required for this level of communications monitoring is simply too great. Besides, too many people would know about this if this were true. The secret would have gotten out long ago, and with many more verifiable sources.

    Ever think that Intel & Microsoft made it through clever, strategic, and downright dirty business tactics? If Intel had illegally obtained secrets from competitors, don't you think their chips would be at least as fast as their competitors? Don't you think that you, too, could do pull some pretty brutish moves if you had $20 billion cash-on-hand to use as investment capital?

    Look, maybe I'm wrong. Maybe there is a huge conspiracy. However, I usually tend to believe that the simplest explanation is also usually the correct one.

    I'm not trying to say that the US gov't doesn't have the ability to track any given piece of e-mail, or that they can't crack any widely used encryption scheme, or that they can't monitor any given phone conversation in most parts of the world. I'm just saying that they don't monitor *every* e-mail and/or http: request. They can't crack *every* encrypted message. They can't monitor *every* phone call simultaneously. There's simply too much to do for that to be possible. And, while the US does have some interesting technologies in its military and intelligence wings, these technologies are orders of magnitude better than what ordinary individuals and companies have access to.

    Ever wonder why the F-117 (the "stealth fighter") is composed of flat panels, all at odd angles? For purposes of stealth aircraft, corners are bad ju-ju. Yet the F-117 has tons of them. The reason is that the plane was designed in the early 70s, using commonly available technology during that time (not alien tech, as some suggest). They couldn't model curved surfaces on the supercomputers of their day! If they had access to some superior, ultra-fast technology, the F-117 would have looked more similar to the B-2. This isn't intended as definative proof that the US doesn't have such wonderous computing & networking tech. It is merely intended to show that the US gov't, too, proceeds at the same pace as the rest of the world, albeit with a quarter step head start. The tech required to do these sorts of things is simply too great--and I therefore reject these stories as X-Files inspired paranoia (and I hope that I am correct ;-).

    --
    --Be human.
    1. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by craw · · Score: 2

      According to the book "Skunk Works", the mathematics for computing the the radar cross-section was developed by a Soviet. Some engineer at Lockheed found it and realized it's potential. When they initially built a scaled down prototype of the F-117, they had problems measuring the radar cross-section. It turns out the pole that the scaled-down prototype was attached to was returning too big of a signal. The solution was to build a stealth pole! BTW, you're correct about the pilot's head; this was a big problem. It also gives you an idea of how small the plane's radar cross-section really is; if they have to worry about some guy's head...

      I recommend that one read "Skunk Works." The author (now deceased) worked there and was the head of the F-117 project. There are great sections in the book describing two other great Skunk Work projects, the U-2 and the SR-71.

    2. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Signal+11 · · Score: 3

      The hardware and man hours required for this level of communications monitoring is simply too great. Besides, too many people would know about this if this were true. The secret would have gotten out long ago, and with many more verifiable sources.

      It has. More than a couple former NSA and CIA employees have come forth to explain the technology, and what's been going on. The biggest conspiracy is not that they are doing this, but that people refute the truth. They prefer a comfortable lie.

      However, I usually tend to believe that the simplest explanation is also usually the correct one.

      Well, the explanation is simple: Knowledge is power.

      The FBI installs illegal wiretaps daily not because they can use it in court, but so that they can use that information to know when you are doing something.. and then have an agent able to spot that through legal means.

      There is no huge conspiracy, only huge amounts of ignorance. The question I pose to you is - why must our government hide these things from us? What is national security... really? And why are they watching OUR communications, if it is foreign powers that they are honestly concerned about?

      --

    3. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by nester · · Score: 1

      not all those panels are solid. there are chambers inside some of them which reflect the radar back and forth on absorbant materials until it's been dissipated.

    4. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by garrettdm · · Score: 5
      Ever wonder why the F-117 (the "stealth fighter") is composed of flat panels, all at odd angles? For purposes of stealth aircraft, corners are bad ju-ju.

      I realize that this is off topic, but I felt I had to respond...

      The f-117, and all of its flat panels are actually based on the "hopeless diamond" design. It is a very angular geometrical shape that is completely invisible to radar. The math behind it was developed by some german scientist.

      When placed in a radar test chamber, the f-117 completely disappears. In fact, one of the sticking points in the development of the F-117 was figuring out how to hide the radar cross-section of the pilot's head through the window of the plane. The solution... Coat the window with a transparent film of gold.

      So, to sum up, the F-117 design was not due to lack of computing power, but rather the mathematics of stealth.

      --David Garrett

      --
      Never attribute to malice that which can be more easily attributed to stupidity -- Hanlon's Razor
    5. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      Well the flat peice in the form factor of having alot of corners helps.
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
    6. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by AT · · Score: 1

      Ah, but who would the NSA have to steal information from? Sun? SGI? HP? Cray? IBM? Do we see a pattern here, like maybe, all of these are U.S.-based companies?

      How about Fujitsu, Sony, Hitachi, NEC, Siemens Nixdorf, Bull, Olivetti, Phillips, etc.?

    7. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by ENOENT · · Score: 1

      > If Intel had illegally obtained secrets from
      > competitors, don't you think their chips would
      > be at least as fast as their competitors?

      Ah, but who would the NSA have to steal information from? Sun? SGI? HP? Cray? IBM? Do we see a pattern here, like maybe, all of these are U.S.-based companies?

      Aside from that, have you ever heard of Kibo (hi Kibo!)? Your friendly neighborhood snoops (hi guys!) certainly have at least as great an ability to scan usenet as Kibo.

      --
      That's "Mr. Soulless Automaton" to you, Bub.
    8. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by AKAJack · · Score: 1

      "X-files" paranoia aside I see the point of this article differently.

      A competitive advantage is just that - an advantage. It's not "Chariot's of the Gods" or technology from the Greys!

      Stealing your competitors secrets is a long established way of getting a business (or military) advantage.

      No one is saying that every advantage enjoyed by a U.S. business is because of trade secrets dropped on their desks by the NSA.

      It does happen and it probably happens much more than we ever thought.

      We (U.S.A.) get pissed when the Chinese and the Isralies steal our nuclear secrets, but it's just "what goes around, comes around."

      I know I felt a little uneasy when OJ was tracked down by the cell phone calls he was making. All in just a few minutes. Reading our faxes and our email seems like an easy next step.

      Just do and think everything your local government, king, dictator, chairman, tells you do and you won't have any problems in the future.

    9. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Izaak · · Score: 1
      Ever wonder why the F-117 (the "stealth fighter") is composed of flat panels, all at odd angles? For purposes of stealth aircraft, corners are bad ju-ju. Yet the F-117 has tons of them. The reason is that the plane was designed in the early 70s, using commonly available technology during that time (not alien tech, as some suggest). They couldn't model curved surfaces on the supercomputers of their day!

      Actually, the flat panel design was used because it reduces the radar image. Imagine pointing a flashlight at a mirror. If it is a normal flat mirror tipped at an angle, chances are you won't see the light reflected directly back at you. Now imagine it is one of those curved mirrors like they put at the corners of hallways in some buildings. In this case, you have a very good chance of seeing a (distorted) image of the light from a great many positions. It is roughly the same thing with radar waves and airplane surfaces.

      Please flame me with correct information if I am totally wrong on this. :-)

      Thad

    10. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Vryl · · Score: 1

      in a conspiracy theory, all evidence is proof of the conspiracy, so:

      of course the F117 is designed with lowgrade non-alien tech, cos ya can't have those low-grade morons (a medical term, I believe) with access to that kind of stuff

      only the spooks and the illuminati have the high tech, alien stuff

    11. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by Big+Jojo · · Score: 2

      You're right that searching "every" bit of traffic is too much ... but in addition to the other points raised ("there is proof that they do this"), I'll just highlight that the espionage agencies have had years to develop specialized hardware to not just crack ciphers, but also do high speed pattern recognition. And yes, lots of academic research has been funded in those areas for the past decades.

      That said, for the past two years I've been getting the story from folks in/around Washington DC that the spy agencies have given up on stopping crypto for purposes of national security. All the signals they really care about are too easily protected. That jives with what that report said.

      The bizarre thing ... is that the FBI and other law enforcement folk have recently begun muddying the waters. It's like they don't want to notice what their higher tech buddies have concluded ... or maybe they just have a huge case of budget envy! Look on the bright side, if they get their wish, it's a new segment of the high tech industry.

      What I found the most interesting bit in the Bernstein ruling was the observation that Fourth Amendment rights (protecting against unreasonable search and seizure) were at risk. Let it be noted that J. Edgar Hoover's organization is not noted for scrupulously obeying the law, and many folk have been noticing an alarming tendancy towards very authoritarian behavior in many police departments in the United States. What would you like to bet that members of minority communities will get more hassle for using crypto than, say, WASPs?

    12. Re:perhaps I'm wrong, but... by m|sTaMoFo · · Score: 1

      and if you believe what Jane's tells you, I have this letter you can forward to 10 people and get 10,000,000,000 dollars from microsoft....

  103. News? by Andreas+Bombe · · Score: 2

    This is news? Only because it concentrates on key escrow. It is known however that intelligence agencies are used to spy on foreign industry and to use the information to help local companies. They have to be of some use after the cold war has ended, after all.

    Remember ECHELON? Was on /. a few days ago. There's a sort of funny story about that. A European (would have to look up whether it was German or Netherland) firm were sued by an US company over a patent they registered earlier. When the European company asked for the paperworks on that, they got some of their own internal fax communication that was eavesdropped. The agencies didn't even bother to remove the original company logo. IIRC the European company even lost in court...

  104. [nrrrf...] by Signal+11 · · Score: 3

    Seems our government consists of a bunch of peeping toms. :)

    Stealing industrial secrets when nobody's looking, enabling NSA "help fields" in netscape and internet explorer, advocating "secure communications" using the clipper chip, and a multi-billion dollar system dating back to the late 1960's to listen in on the phone conversations of Pamela Anderson (Located on Meredith Hill).

    Shame on you! You've spent billions of taxpayer dollars to do do what the Drudge Reports pump out every week.



    --

  105. Use strong crypto whether you need it or not by lutter · · Score: 5

    I'm appalled by these findings. I always dismissed stories of what the spooks are listening to as totally blown out of proportion. Not any more. After reading the technical details section in the report it seems clear that the NSA so far must be ecstatic with joy over the popularity of the Internet: less pesky voice recognition, less error-prone handwriting recognition, more digital food, easy to digest, high in information content and relatively easy to filter.

    I think the best way to make the spooks life harder is for as many people as possible to use strong crypto: the more well-encrypted messages they listen to the more resources they have to dedicate to the much harder task of breaking strong crypto rather than developing strong filters.

    If I were a company interested in keeping my stuff secret, I wouldn't buy any American software: the Lotus example in the report is ridiculous --- does the US government really need a convenient way of listening in on the Swiss governments internal dealings ?

    The only reasonable choice is Free Software. Use GPG, hit on it, beat on it, try to break it until we can believe it's reasonably secure.

    Fill the Internet with encrypted noise to get the spooks sweating. It's not important if they can break your 'Happy birthday, Mom!' message; but all those encrypted 'Happy birthday' messages might keep them from reading the stuff you really don't want anybody to read.

    1. Re:Use strong crypto whether you need it or not by Rombuu · · Score: 1

      high in information content

      Are we talking about the same intenet?

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
  106. Re:wow... by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1
    We live under an increasingly socialistic government.
    Excuse me? We live under a decreasingly socialist and increasingly industro-capitalist government. Socialism means that there are checks and balances to keep the rich from becoming increasingly so at the expense of the poor. Last time I checked, wealth in this country was becoming increasingly concentrated in fewer hands.

    Doesn't sound much like socialism to me.

    So kindly crawl back under your rock. Or at least learn what the hell socialism really means. Preferably before you make an ignoramus of yourself once more with statements like the one above.

    Thank you.

    --Z.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  107. Re:Meredith hill? by Trisha-Beth · · Score: 1

    The place in North Yorkshire (in the UK) with the EXTRA LARGE golf balls.

  108. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by PD · · Score: 1

    Point one: Nazi Germany is just one country that bans firearms. I can point to dozens of other countries where they also have no firearms, and yet are free people.

    Point two: Your general argument makes as much sense as a claim that speed limits are just the first step towards banning cars.

  109. Read the Report by Bernal+KC · · Score: 4
    For those that might not have dug into the stories (busted) links, check out the actual report "Interception Capabilities 2000"

    This report is a Good Thing for a number of reasons. It documents how the NSA and our "national security state" have been joined at the hip to U.S. economic interests. It corroborates various reports over the years of state sponsored economic surveillance. It debunks that argument that key-recovery is needed for law enforcement. Lots of good stuff with the authoratative imprimateur of the EU.

    But the real good news is found in both " Comint capabilities after 2000" and in " Policy issues for the European Parliament". The cost of ComInt surveillance has proven to be prohibitive - a waste of time and money. And the rise of optical fibre networks has rendered snooping methods obsolete. But best of all, "Communications intelligence organisations recognise that the long war against civil and commercial cryptography has been lost."

    Finally, check out this recommendation:

    Consideration could be given to a countermeasure whereby, if systems with disabled cryptographic systems are sold outside the United States, they should be required to conform to an "open standard" such that third parties and other nations may provide additional applications which restore the level of security to at least enjoyed by domestic US customers.
    The bad news is this is a report by the Chief Geek at EU to the parliament. What are the chances that anyone other than geeks will pay any attention?
  110. That's not the part that surprises me. by alhaz · · Score: 3

    This is obviously paranoid ramblings. But that doesn't surprise me.

    What surprises me here is that it doesn't seem to bother anyone that we've come to the point where nobody questions the assumption that our government isn't any more trustworthy than the latest despot-of-the-week.

    It surprises me that our government accepts the fact that we've grown cynical of their sincerity, and isn't worried about it.

    --
    This is just like television, only you can see much further.
  111. secrets and lies by xoddam · · Score: 1

    The best way to keep a secret from public knowledge is to make sure it's freely available, but discredit anyone who takes it too seriously or tries to bring it to the public attention.

    This has gone so far in the USA that level-headed reporting of facts which do not fall within the narrow permissible range (i.e., hawk-or-dove, GOP, Democrat or Libertarian) is swept under the carpet. Certainly the 'serious' newspapers and TV don't carry it. Publications like west-coast tabloids, 'mad socialist' rags and e-zines can get away with it because the people who matter -- investors and, to a lesser extent, voters -- don't read or believe these 'rumours'.

    Honest reporters rarely make it to editorial positions in the decision-makers' media.

    Fluff and shit helps a lot, and many things are kept secret successfully until it doesn't matter anymore but you'll be surprised how many people refuse to believe it -- even though it's in official, declassified documents.

    Who cares *now* that the US funded and provided intelligence support to Nazi armies in the Soviet Union after the second world war was supposedly over, or that it adopted Nazi intelligence personnel and tactics in Europe?

    J

  112. disarming revolution by xoddam · · Score: 1

    TAKE BACK YOUR FREEDOM by whatever means necessary including armed revolution against an oppressive government.

    Armed revolution -- armed *anything*, really -- only leads to suffering and impoverishment.

    The people in control of the oppressive government have no particular attachment to the American people as their preferred victims of oppression, and they aren't your elected officials, either. They are rather the chiefs of staff, secretaries of the executive, CEOs of defence corporations, major investors in defence corporations (which includes, not surprisingly, most of the major investors in most other major corporations too, so throw them in as well). Oh, and don't forget media magnates.

    This elite has a better track record of oppressing third-world people (particularly in Latin America) with the help of purchased military establishments and governments there. It doesn't have the same clout in the US because it depends in large part on the good-will of the US public as consumers and voters (and some as skilled workers).

    Since the 'enemy' isn't your elected officials per se but rather the estabishment, a confrontation on the grounds of force is a bit ridiculous. You'll put your life on the line, alongside millions of other Americans, to fight the PENTAGON?

    The US is not the world's only superpower for no reason. It really does have the most powerful military ever to have existed. The Pentagon and the CIA have powerful allies (purchased by cash, drugs and blood) in the establishments of all the other powerful countries. China is *not* an exception.

    So have your revolution, and enjoy the bloodbath. I don't think you'll find many to side with you, Truth and Justice against the American Way. Not if it's to be fought in the battlefield.

    But if, OTOH, you use your vote and your right of association, you might get somewhere. It's a free country, compared with most.

    J.

  113. May I borrow that soapbox? by xoddam · · Score: 1

    Picking up a gun is not the way to make your country better. Don't assume you have no power as a citizen beyond the threat of force; that should be your *last* resort. Realize that the you have much more potential influence over government in the US than the average person in most other countries does over theirs. Speak to your representatives about this, because someone should.

    It's about time someone said this, and now I've heard it I'll be saying it over and over myself.

    Democracy has become irrelevant in the US, thanks to the entrenched power of the Pentagon, its corporate subsidiaries and other major corporations, the two major parties

    The ridiculous individualist ideology which values guns and investment above community and the vote keeps those people who might do something to improve public policy in opposition to public policy *itself*, as though the only possible policy was fascism. This leaves the US's more subtle, less fascist fascists firmly in control.

    But the democratic institutions themselves exist! The US is, technically, a democratic country! Never mind that the Constitution (I mean the 1787 one, not the 1777 one) crippled the independent, radical democracy of the New England states; even Madison's document, designed to let "the people who own the country ... run the country" allows for 'the people' to influence decisions at the highest level.

    The US polity is flawed and its government (including the unaccountable corporate elite) is fundamentally serving its own interests alone. But violence is not the way to change that.

    Thanks.

    J

  114. May I borrow that soapbox? by xoddam · · Score: 2

    Picking up a gun is not the way to make your country better. Don't assume you have no power as a citizen beyond the threat of force; that should be your *last* resort. Realize that the you have much more potential influence over government in the US than the average person in most other countries does over theirs. Speak to your representatives about this, because someone should.

    It's about time someone said this, and now I've heard it I'll be saying it over and over myself.

    Democracy has become irrelevant in the US, thanks to the entrenched power of the Pentagon, its corporate subsidiaries and other major corporations, the two major parties

    The ridiculous individualist ideology which values guns and investment above community and the vote keeps those people who might do something to improve public policy in opposition to public policy *itself*, as though the only possible policy was fascism. This leaves the US's more subtle, less fascist fascists firmly in control.

    But the democratic institutions themselves exist! The US is, technically, a democratic country! Never mind that the Constitution (I mean the 1796 one, not the 1779 one) crippled the independent, radical democracy of the New England states; even Madison's document, designed to let "the people who own the country ... run the country" allows for 'the people' to influence decisions at the highest level.

    The US polity is flawed and its government (including the unaccountable corporate elite) is fundamentally serving its own interests alone. But violence is not the way to change that.

    Thanks.

    J

  115. Whither Wintel by Shadarr · · Score: 1
    Intel is not mentioned in the article, and Microsoft only in the context of crippling their own software. So why do you use them as examples? While you are probably right on this and your other point, they are perpendicular to the thrust of the article. While I find it hard to believe all that is insinuated, if I had a backdoor into encrypted files and a couple million $$ worth of hardware (an amount that wouldn't even dent a government budget) I could do most of what was stated. It's not like they have to actually crack anything.
    What I find harder to swallow is that they would be so easily caught on someone's logs. On the one hand they're being made out to be almost omnipotent, and on the other hand they don't even disguise thier IP?


    It is sometimes necessary to speak.

  116. Right on by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2

    Correct, the fact that Lotus has escrowed 24-bits of the International version of Notes is clearly documented. (Now is it so clear for Intl Netscape?)

    Just a small factual correction - Lotus has had a Intl (56 bit with escrow) and North American version (with no escrow, as far as anyone knows) for many years, and the new release (R5) has not changed this at all. (R5 NA does support 128 bit SSL.)

    I fail to see how 56 bits with 24 escrowed by the USG is worse than plain old 40 bit security.
    --

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  117. Re:Boy I wish ... by Submarine · · Score: 1

    I worked in an US company which was heavily subsidized by the US federal government. Oh, wait. They don't call that subsidies, but defense research contracts. Nevermind.

    As far as I know, Airbus hasn't been subsidized since they broke even quite a while ago.

  118. Re:Can't say I'm surprised by Submarine · · Score: 1

    Actually, as far as I know, most developped countries spy on each other. It goes usually unnoticed, since matters are usually settled discreetly between the concerned governments (we are supposed to be allied, remember?). Sometimes, things don't go so smooth, and "diplomats" get expelled. For instance, a few years ago France and the USA respectively sent packing US and French spies.

  119. Complete Report and Recommendations by Carl · · Score: 5

    The complete report has some nice recommendations. Such as:

    2. At the technical level, protective measures may best be focused on defeating hostile Comint activity by denying access or, where this is impractical or impossible, preventing processing of message content and associated traffic information by general use of cryptography.

    5. At the present time, Internet browsers and other software used in almost every personal computer in Europe is deliberately disabled such that "secure" communications they send can, if collected, be read without difficulty by NSA. US manufacturers are compelled to make these arrangements under US export rules. A level playing field is important. Consideration could be given to a countermeasure whereby, if systems with disabled cryptographic systems are sold outside the United States, they should be required to conform to an "open standard" such that third parties and other nations may provide additional
    applications which restore the level of security to at least enjoyed by domestic US customers.

    We could tell them that is already possible :)

  120. Re:A Quote from the Story by A+Big+Gnu+Thrush · · Score: 1

    Isn't this what DejaNews is for? Next they'll be building really fast servers which constantly scan the internet for text, logging it into an ultra-secret database which can be searched.

  121. This is quite an eye opener by finkployd · · Score: 2

    I mean, if you can't trust the US government, who can you trust? :)
    It's called PGP, folks. Download it (illegally if necessary) and use it.

    FinkPloyd


    1. Re:This is quite an eye opener by remande · · Score: 2
      No need to illegally download it. Straight PGP from NAI is available to our non-US Slashdotters (and indeed anyone outside the US) at http://www.pgpinternational.com. This is kept in the Netherlands. Code gets there via a legal loophole in the ITAR laws. Specifically, the same encryption that is illegal to export electronically can be exported as source code printed in a book. Print the book, publish it overseas, cut the pages out, scan it, compile it.

      IIRC, there are "freeware" versions there for personal use only. These should only use Diffie-Hellman keys rather than RSA keys (and thus be backwards-incompatible, unable to talk to PGP 4.0 and below). Using DH rather than RSA avoids the RSA patent.

      Between this and GnuPG, there are now at least two vendors for legal downloads. The NAI stuff described above is sold (with RSA and other things bolted on) as payware; I can personally vouch that it is good compared to most payware. Those who know GnuPG will be able to say if GnuPG is technically better or worse.

      --

      --The basis of all love is respect

  122. You are mistaken by Weasel+Boy · · Score: 1

    1. 20 people were killed, not 40.
    2. The pilot was found guilty of destroying evidence. He was kicked out of the Marines and will go to prison.

    1. Re:You are mistaken by SappoMan · · Score: 1

      Yes you are right, only 20 person killed sorry :-(
      But 6 months of prison for killing 20 person, is a bit too less. You agree?
      >The pilot was found guilty of destroying evidence.
      Yeah, and who killed the 20 people then? The Usaf outdated maps or what?
      The same old shit, 20 people where killed and no one pays for it!
      feel free to continue this discussion by email cristiano@mmp.it, I am intrested on known what Usa people think about this.

      Bye

      Cristiano

  123. Re:3 sides to every story by Keith+McClary · · Score: 1

    weave asks:

    "Why would the US gov blow its wad on leaking confidential data to contractors to give
    them an advantage? The best part of having a secret is keeping it"

    Intelligence gathering is like collecting
    baseball cards: you acquire a lot of stuff
    you're not interested in but you keep
    it for "traders".

    How many movies have you seen where the
    hero calls an old freind in Xcorp or CIA for some
    crucial bit of info? The conversation ends
    with "I owe ya one, buddy".

    Only happens in fiction?

  124. Or even bad crypt whether you need it or not. by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

    If everyone even used exportable 40-bit encryption, this whole system would become useless. 40 bits won't protect you if they decide to focus their attention on you, but if we all used it this gill-net approach to intelligence gathering would not work. It would be far too much effort to scan everything.

  125. I think you're probably wrong. by BeBoxer · · Score: 2

    The fact that you believe that sharp corners increase radar visibility AND belive that a plane that appears to have had all smooth curves removed in favor of sharp corners is radar invisible probably means you are wrong. Nothing personal, but these two beliefs are logically inconsistant. Either the F-117 is not really a stealth aircraft, or you don't understand how sharp edges affect radar.

    On a similar note, comparing the tech required to design a plane to the tech required to scan text is really apples and oranges. The first is pretty much computation fluid dynamics, and is primarily floating-point operations. It also doesn't parallelize very well due to the high I/O requirements between nodes. That's why scientists in the field still like big vector processing Crays instead of SMP machines.

    On the other hand, scanning text is entirely an integer problem. It is also easy to parallelize it to a massive scale. You could do it effectively using 8088 PC's if you had to. Just pass each message or packet off to a different node, and each node has it's own copy of the "dictionary" you are searching for. Easy. Note that the report does NOT claim that the NSA has been scanning phone calls for years. Only that they have been scanning text-based communications. It's really easy to build computers to scan huge amounts of text.

    So, I don't think you are correct in calling the whole Eschelon report "X-Files" stuff. It's quite resonable to think that they could have built most of this thing using off-the-shelf parts. Or that they could have had custom chips built using standard processes.

    Oh, and if you want a more reliable source, some of this stuff was discussed at US Congressional hearings back in the 1970's. At that time, a Congressman likened the NSA to a giant ear which was listening to the world. He also said that if that ear was turned inward, there would be nowhere to hide from it. And this was in the 1970's. If you really belive that the NSA is not sniffing and analyzing every bit of communication that it can get it's hands on, your not looking very hard because it's not really a secret. We are talking about the NSA. Spying on the electronic communications of foreign powers is their job. No one is accusing the Department of Agriculture of spying. It's the NSA. It's what they do. Why do people keep trying to pretend that the NSA isn't doing it's job?

  126. Can't say I'm surprised by lordsutch · · Score: 1

    So much for the argument that "key escrow" would be subject to warrants... this is clear evidence that the U.S. government, and Clinton administration in particular, never had any intention of obeying the laws passed by Congress (never mind the Constitution).

    --
    My Blog. Sela Ward can sell me long distanc
  127. Exploit Porn and MMF by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think it would be pretty cool to use fake porn as a sneaky channel for encrypted communication. Just post a "corrupted" JPEG to usenet that is really an encrypted message. Or maybe have it be a well-formed porn picture, but with low-frequency artifacts that aren't necessarily noise...

    Or go really low tech, and post Make Money Fast messages that have secret acrostics in the sentences. :-)

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:Exploit Porn and MMF by jeffco · · Score: 1

      Actually, there are a number of freeware apps available to embed files in bitmaps and wav files...just check out nonags.com...

  128. It's not all bullshit. by Skinka · · Score: 3

    Some people dismiss news like this as being made up by loony conspiracy-theorists. Sure, a lot of the stuff you hear about the NSA is not true, but you'd be fool to claim that it's all BS.

    The NSA budget is estimated to be around 5 billion USD - that buys a shitload hardware and bandwith, i bet the not all of that bandwith is used for reading /. and viewing porn. NSA employs ten's of thousands of people (35000-50000), i bet they aren't all gardeners.

    Here a couple of excerpts from the NSA's about-page
    - "It is said that NSA is one of the largest employers of mathematicians in the United States and perhaps the world. Mathematicians at NSA contribute directly to the two missions of the Agency: they help design cipher systems that will protect the integrity of U.S. information systems while others search for weaknesses in adversaries' codes."
    - "The NSA/CSS is responsible for the centralized coordination, direction, and performance of highly specialized technical functions in support of U.S. Government activities to protect U.S. information systems and produce foreign intelligence information."

    Now, what do you think the NSA does?

  129. A Quote from the Story by Royster · · Score: 3

    The document went on to detail how the agencies specifically studied Internet data. [...] it said they stored and analyzed Usenet discussions. "In the U.K., the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency maintains a 1-terabyte database containing the previous 90 days of Usenet messages."

    Ha! So I guess now they know how to Make Money Fast.

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
    1. Re:A Quote from the Story by cy · · Score: 2

      .... and 900Gb of porn :-)

  130. Re:I feel the whole thing's overblown... by tm23 · · Score: 1

    Corporate espionage has existed for a long time now. It doesn't have to utilize billion dollar satellites and vast interception facilities. Go to any trade show for any industry and you'll see commonly accepted espionage at work. I was just at E3, and let me tell you all the video cameras were not there just to take footage of booth babes. Companies know it happens because they do it to each other as much as they can. Granted, intelligence agencies have an upper hand, but let there be no doubt that every person who lives in a UKUSA country has been an indirect beneficiary of that intelligence gathering capability.

    Just remember that when you go buy the petrol for your cocktails that you are able to afford your purchase in part due to some intelligence-enabled arm twisting to get around OPEC's price controls.

  131. Re:I feel the whole thing's overblown... by tm23 · · Score: 1

    You don't seem to feel the mere fact that humanity managed to survive the Cold War without blowing ourselves to kingdom come means much. How do you think arms control treaties are regulated? By mere goodwill?

    And lest you start believing that Europeans are nothing but victims in the spycraft game, Europe has far more experience in the ways of stealing secrets from their rivals. They may not have anywhere near the same technological capabilities as UKUSA, but spy cases in the US have almost always indicated that to spy on the US, all one needs is a sufficiently disgruntled employee with a high enough clearance.

    That said, nations would be hopelessly naive if they were to believe that other nation states are not out there attempting to get at their darkest secrets. Hence, the reliance on encrypted diplomatic channels, secure channels for military use, and exchange programs where they attempt to glean some information that is not generally publically available. Fact is, every nation of significance does conduct espionage. The United States is in the unique conundrum of doing it against the backdrop of our constitution. We also seem to always have the neatest gadgets and toys.

    And to address your point about domestic espionage activities: let me assure you that no matter how tempted our spy agencies may be in conducting such activity, they know full well that if caught, they would face the wrath of those who pay for their existance--namely the Congress. You may say, historically this has been little deterrent. True, but historically, we were engaged in a silent war with the Soviet Union, and our citizens claimed for a time that spying on other citizens was a small price worth paying in the face of a supposed communist threat.

    Moreover, even if the UK had dismantled its supposed echelon listening post in HK, what makes you think that the Chinese are not clever or resourceful enough to construct surveillance on their own? Singapore has singlehandedly created a vibrant surveillance culture, there is no doubt that the Chinese could easily do the same.

    The article is about European countries portraying themselves as victims in a game they play as well as any other. Do you believe everything your nation's government says? If you don't, then, my friend, you are on equal footing with many Americans in dealing with dichotomies between stated and actual policies. It's just that here in the States, the differences eventually are aired publicly.

  132. Re:It is to LAUGH! - Lotus story is crap! by FatSean · · Score: 1

    Fuck France

    --
    Blar.
  133. OFF TOPIC (Was: Re:Freedom to bare arms..) by QuMa · · Score: 0

    Not only that, but we also want the right to arm bears

  134. Re:OFF TOPIC? by QuMa · · Score: 1

    No, the subject refers to the fact that the pun in the body of the message is off topic, though still quite funny imho.

  135. Freedom to bare arms.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

    For the use to over-throw a corrupt government....

    I think this just adds to the fires of american that hate thier own government. I feel this is going be starting point of a revolution IMO.
    "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

    --
    I ate my tag line.
    -=Ellis (D)25=-
    1. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      Haven't you noticed that they are trying are trying to slowly remove the access to fire arms?
      Think about it people.. Back to the 1930.. Nazi Germany?
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
    2. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      Smart ass... =>
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
    3. Re:Freedom to bare arms.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      1. So can I.. But that was my example of what happened.

      2.Speed limit is good in residental areas.
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
  136. OFF TOPIC? by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

    How is it off the topic. This is about goverment going again what america was out to be... They are hurting individual business's. That is truely un american.
    "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

    --
    I ate my tag line.
    -=Ellis (D)25=-
    1. Re:OFF TOPIC? by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      Ah ok....

      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
  137. Stealth.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

    The angles are used to break up the radar signal so it is dispearsed when it is reflected back. What the is recieve isn't complete. Also they use carbon based paint to obsorb the radar signal, also I think it can obsorb laser also.
    "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

    --
    I ate my tag line.
    -=Ellis (D)25=-
    1. Re:Stealth.. by Ellis-D · · Score: 0

      That would be insteasting to see a plane that looked like a blob of molten metal.
      "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

      --
      I ate my tag line.
      -=Ellis (D)25=-
  138. Re:3 sides to every story by Ellis-D · · Score: 1

    No, the best way to keep a secrete is to make people think you blew it.. Only give bits and pieces of the truth and fill it with fluff and shit..
    "Windows 98 Second Edition works and players better than ever." -Microsoft's Home page on Win98SE.

    --
    I ate my tag line.
    -=Ellis (D)25=-
  139. Reality Check .... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    I can understand spying on a nation (Sun Tzu thought it a ggod idea to spy on your enemy), company, institution, organization for promoting community stability and individual freedoms, but specific attempts/creations to spy on the individual is a crime. So, US does China, China does Russia, Japan does Australia, France does Germany, every nation/company/... does every other one, but spying on the individuals is sick human evil on the level of baby killers and mass murders. However, they will always be able to justify lies with falsified truths that look good to most of US and them (I mean they believe the BS-smoke). A nations folks are never the enemy, they are the only resource, because only people can define/create a nation/culture. You spy on enemy and potential enemy, but when you spy on the people you are in fact an oppressor, tyrant, meglomaniac, crazy, Hitler/Stalin, ....

    The dimegods of all (including America) Governments are against US Constitution. Revolt against the evil dimegods (I know demigods), related to money (dime) and their god like stature would not cover a dime. The people that build/support this type of environment will murder/kill the freedoms of the individual and human community. These sub-human, who's purpose is to spy on the individual have no honor and are the lowest of beast, on par with serial killers and sociopathics.

    "One bright day in the middle of the night.
    Two dead men got up to fight.
    Back to back they faced each other.
    Drew their swords, and shot each other.
    If you don't believe this lie is true,
    then ask the blind man.
    He saw it too." (not mine, I don't recall the authors name, but for some reason I felt it applied.)

    I always have my PGP loaded and ready on my PCs, my guns I keep unloaded and under double locks.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  140. Adopt an MP by HugoRune · · Score: 2

    UK readers might be interested in going to the http://www.stand.org.uk website and "@dopting" their local MP, especially if your MP is currently in the list of unadopted MP's.

  141. The story of the boy who cried "Wolf!"... by Kaa · · Score: 2

    ...should be required reading for you, my dear AC.

    Kaa

    --

    Kaa
    Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
  142. Having a problem?.. kinda sorta by Kaa · · Score: 2

    I do have a problem with governments engaging in commercial espionage, though probably not as big as you do :). However all I've seen (this report included) is a lot of allegations, heavy hints, and FOAF (friend of the friend) stories. I have NOT seen any verifiable, hard-data-supported, smoking-gun accusations of commercial espionage against NSA/CIA/etc.

    In any case, the role of national intelligence agencies is in flux following the end of the Cold War and it has been repeatedly suggested that they be used for gaining economic advantage. It has also been suggested that the Japanese, as well as Taiwan, Israel, etc. etc. have been doing this for a long time. I don't see any high moral problems here, anyway. All we are talking about are trade secrets of some corporation. The objections to economic espionage tend to be on the lines of "Gentlemen do not read other gentlemen's mail" and, unfortunately, that line of argument exhausted itself in the XIX century.

    Kaa

    --

    Kaa
    Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
  143. I feel the whole thing's overblown... by Kaa · · Score: 5

    I don't like key escrow at all and have strong feelings about my own right to privacy. However the article in question is just fluff. Think about it: it is a report generated from the bowels of European bureacracy which has repeatedly proved itself to be totally clueless, and has numerous axes to grind. Basically, the report says two things:

    One, the US/UK/etc. intelligence agencies collect data from the world communications network. So? Does this surprise anybody? Didn't we hear about it a zillion times before? Would anybody expect any intelligence agency with proper capabilities to do otherwise? So the UK spooks have a terabyte of Usenet data. Big deal. If I had a terabyte of storage handy I could have it, too. DejaNews likely has much more. Usenet is public forum anyway so I don't see any problems here.

    Two, US intelligence agencies use intercepted data for commercial advantage of US companies. Again, this is old news. The report doesn't add any new hard data except some vague allegations that I (at least) have heard before. Airbus has been bitching about being spied upon for years by now.

    In any case I don't see what this has to do with key escrow. It was a bad idea, it is a bad idea and it will stay a bad idea. *Of course* the spooks love it, but that's only to be expected and has been demonstrated numerous times before.

    So I guess I don't understand what the whole noise is about.

    Kaa

    --

    Kaa
    Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    1. Re:I feel the whole thing's overblown... by Balthasar · · Score: 1
      Two, US intelligence agencies use intercepted data for commercial advantage of US companies.>Again, this is old news. The report doesn't add any new hard data except some vague allegations that I (at least) have heard before. Airbus has been bitching about being spied upon for years by now.


      And you don't have a problem with this?? God the very thought that the Australian gov. might be involved in this makes me want to throw molotovs at ASIO.....

      --
      _______________________ I am the eggman, wooo! _______________________
  144. What goes around... by Xenu · · Score: 1

    The idea that the frogs would complain about industrial espionage is hilarious. The DGSE has a long history of spying on American companies and passing the information on to their French competitors.

    To expect the NSA or any other signals intelligence organization to not collect available information is extremely naive. That is one of their primary missions. If you believe "gentlemen do not read each other's mail", I've got a bridge to sell you.

  145. use M-x spook? by sporkboy · · Score: 1

    They must love that one.

    Also, I tend to shout hello at the satellites that are following me.

    Perhaps I'm just crazy though.

  146. wow... by Klaas · · Score: 0

    Just when you think you're just paranoid, all that stuff comes true. A terabyte of usenet? How much space do they have devoted to my email? Maybe the people who say privacy is dead are right. Seems like no matter how many battles we win, there's still something that we don't know about, so the only protection is to be inconspicuous.

    um, for the benefit of the bot searching this... I love America! I'm glad all those brave NSA spooks are watching my every move, because what if I were a criminal? Thank you, mr. NSA, I feel so safe.

    Klaas

  147. Boy I wish ... by Rombuu · · Score: 1

    ...I was a bloated, uncompetitive government subsidized European company, so when I lost business to more competitve companies in other countries I could compain about my failings as sort of government conspiracy.

    --

    DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
  148. how to find a stealth aircraft by Vryl · · Score: 1

    I bet the ruskies can as well.

    So, the US was flying stealthies over baghdad for months. Set up your radars and log ALL the data to tape.

    Built a supercomputer (perhaps using nice open source methods like beowolf, perhaps with stolen secrets) and slowly filter out all the 'knowns'. Work out what is signal, what is noise, what is ducks etc. This does not have to be done in real time at this stage, you are looking for the "stealth signature".

    Detect it, and build the specialized realtime hardware to suit (specialized asics or gate arrays or something, basically just a signal processing problem at this stage), lock onto the fuckers and blow em outa da sky.

  149. Duhhh... by Lancer · · Score: 0

    Why else would key escrow exist?

    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside a dog it's too dark to read. - Groucho Marx
  150. Foolish paranoid theory........ by Lancer · · Score: 1
    SETI@home really NSA plot!

    Stop your clients now, boys and girls, because I've deduced that the SETI@home client is really used to decipher and decode all communications, voice, data, and visual that's happened in America in the past 24 hours. Right now, your box is crunching away on the latest drug dealer's cell phone conversation! Stop now, or be sucked into the machine!

    OK, I'm laying back down now...

    :-)

    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside a dog it's too dark to read. - Groucho Marx
  151. Their very excuse for key escrow is full of holes by leereyno · · Score: 2

    The government's claim that key escrow is needed to intercept communications between criminals isn't even plausible on the surface. Basically what they are talking about is organized crime. The people running these organizations are not stupid, otherwise it wouldn't take something like the Rico Act to put a serious crimp in their style. The mob is not going to use encryption schemes that have a backdoor that the feds can get through. Neither would any other criminal organization that had a lick of sense period. The key escrow business is intended to listen in on innocent citizens like you and me, and industries as well it would seem. The people in power who are pushing this are not serving the public from whom they derive their authority, they are serving their own interests and the interests of those with enough money to buy them. When some politician starts pushing key escrow it is nothing short of a violation of their oath of office. Some claim that they are pushing key escrow because that is what law enforcement agencies want. Well that simply shows that those agencies need to be investigated themselves. Lets not forget either that our representatives were elected to represent us, not a federal agency. The whole business is a crock and is just one more example of how messed up our country has become. Government of the people by the people for the people is in grave danger mostly because the people are complacent. Don't let government officials shove crap like this down our throats, they aren't in charge, we are. They are there because we elected them, we put them there, and there are more than a few we should yank right out. This is a free country based on the principle that the rights of the individual are more valuable to good government than the powers of the state. Someone take this soap box away from me already.....

    Lee

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
  152. Simplicity IS beautiful and wrong by cynicthe · · Score: 1

    Ever see a KKK web site. They all have similar statements under the caption of so-called "Wisdom of the day" (does K stand for Kindergarten?)

    One I'd seen said, "The reason we reproach others is so that they may learn from their mistakes."

    Oh, how simple... C'mon who buys it?

    I prefer a solid argument to simplicity. A lot of individuals in our society have an interest in keeping it conveniently simple for the public.

    To make a point:

    Copernicus' heliocentric model of the solar system was not simpler than Ptolemy's reasonably accurate geocentric model (they both agreed on where a
    planet would be from the point of view of the earth.) It said that each planet would have a different orbit just as Ptolemy's did. Simplicity is about how few unique elements you have in a model. However Copernicus' was more elegant. Differences in orbit could be related to one thing, the radius. Ptolemy seemed to suggest that although the distance from Earth had some significance, the differences in the twists of his orbits seemed to suggest specific planetary "personalities".

    How this reflects on privacy:

    We are taught to believe that specifically different roles are filled by people of specifically defined "personalities".

    It's simple. Just study the role and you'll find that person's personality.

    The truth:

    Cops are people, thieves are people, priests are people, teachers are people, the homeless are people. No one outside of their social circle can tell how any given person would behave. I know cops I respect very much. I also have friends who tell me the bullies in their elementary schools are now cops.

    As for technology, the twenty year headstart is an international standard. Second, there is a myth going around that technology is hard (hmm Barbie
    spreading rumors again?). Actually it seems that most developments in technology are not novel ideas but advancements in the same areas over and
    over again. (Faster processors ad nauseaum) The difference between the old and the new is the information gained from hindsight. You cannot have a stealth bomber without first having the original bomber. Besides no one group takes on a global task by itself. Several groups may be involved. And they might not even be aware of each other. I find it superficial to assume a technological achievement occured only once. Look at Isaac Newton and Leibnitz. Max Planck and Einstein. That simple bite-size idea is the first that occurs to most people as the basis of a model for the world around them, however.

    --
    The ship sank. Get over it. (This sig was cut out from another's shirt and painstakingly hand-posted)
  153. or by / · · Score: 1

    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean you're not a mongoose.

    ; chomp; s/mongoose/idiot; print; print "\n"

    --
    "If one is really a superior person, the fact is likely to leak out without too much assistance" -- John Andrew Holmes
  154. by / · · Score: 1

    I knew it! At least the badguys at distributed.net are honest to admit that you're cracking crypto...

    --
    "If one is really a superior person, the fact is likely to leak out without too much assistance" -- John Andrew Holmes
  155. Nope - it's NOT that stealthy by BLKMGK · · Score: 1

    Speak to any number of pilots who fly jamming missions for the Stealth. Contrary to much of what's been posted here the "Stealth" doesn't "disappear" from radar. In fact, depending upon the wavelength it does indeed show up just fine on radar - hence the jammers and anti-rad flights.

    The Stealth is indeed an amazing plane but it's NOT magic and they have been shot down. What you've said about the gold plating it supposed to be true or at least I've heard it before.

    FWIW I'm told (obviously not confirmed) that without the computer aided fly-by-wire a pilot would quickly lost control of the jet. It's supposedly incredibly unstable without computer assistance due to it's flat panels. It's also pretty damned slow :-)

    --
    Build it, Drive it, Improve it! Hybridz.org
  156. So...? by BLKMGK · · Score: 1

    I'll assume you mean .Gov.. Anyway - why is this a big surprise? Do you really think this was media monitoring or simply smart business? Let me put it another way - I work with one of those three letter Agencies - we monitor CNN all the time. Why? Simple - we\they can't be everywhere at once! Most of these agencies run just liek big newspapers - gather information, draw conclusions, write papers, alert concerned consumers, and try to stay current on what's going on. Would it make sense for an outfit like that to ignore a news source liek CNN or FOX news? That would simply be stupid for them to try and duplicate what already exists.

    Having said that - you'd better belkieve that everything of interest that gets reported gets crosschecked and refeenced. More than once I've seen stories that I've got personal knowledge of slanted by the likes of CNN. CNN and all the others want something sensational - if you listened to everything they reported on you'd never board a plane for fear of it crashing seeing's how they make every plane crash out to be a disaster. Never mind that you're more likely to get killed in a car (smile).

    Anyway, IMO it's simply smart "business" for organizations that need to stay on top of "news" to monitor ALL sources of potential information... No cloak and dagger stuff here!

    --
    Build it, Drive it, Improve it! Hybridz.org
  157. It is to LAUGH! - Lotus story is crap! by BLKMGK · · Score: 4

    The Lotus "example" is pure unsubstatianted, poorly researched garbage!!!

    I have been working with Lotus Notes since version 2 first came out, I know the product well. The entire time Lotus and now Lotus\IBM (actually IRIS) have been producing Notes the Govt. has been all over them about their encryption. The entire time Lotus has been putting out a "weaker" 40bit version of Notes to satisfy the export laws, until R5.

    Now, Lotus has come up with a compromise that they had hoped would allow them to get back to having only one code stream. That solution was to escrow 24bits (believe that's right) with NSA such that they could export Notes without major changes. This has been PUBLICLY STATED BY LOTUS in at least two VERY PUBLIC conferences dedicated to Notes that I have personally attended - and probably many others I haven't. Anyone attend Euro-Lotusphere that can comment? Folks, IT WAS NO SECRET! Period - end of story - full stop. Lotus made this known! To assert otherwise is truly funny!

    This story about the Swiss is pure BS - if they didn't know that 24bits were escrowed with NSA it was because they didn't ask - not the fault of Lotus is it? Is the US Govt. policy on encryption so secret that the Swiss never bothered to wonder how it was Lotus got a product "stronger" than 40bits out of the country? Come on - are they that stupid? Someone in Switzerland didn't do their homework, covering it up by saying Lotus did this in "secret" is pretty silly.

    If you want really bad - look at the French version of Notes. It's WEAKER than 40bits! How, Why?! Well, it seems the French Govt. wouldn't allow them to sell Notes in their country if it wasn't this weak! Yup, R5 French is weak as wet tissue and not because Lotus wanted it this way. In a security forum hosted by Lotus they publicly stated they wouldn't use the French version no matter what - it's that weak and they hate it! But, they had to satisfy the French Govt. or not sell their product. I THINK the French version is only 24bit - I'm not positive.

    Lotus is NOT a bad guy in this, stupid reporters to the contrary. Sit in on any of the security forums at Lotusphere and listen to the Lotus guys talk about how they don't think 64bit is strong enough anymore, how they intend to go 128bit or better (did R5 get this? I'm not yet using it yet), and how they do their Public Key stuff. These guys are and have been so far ahead of the X509 crap it's not even funny. These guys have had certificates for years and STILL have useful features not yet implemented in X509 (hello - cert chaining?). They did this for funsies? And then we get articles that blast Lotus for being in cahoots with the Govt or NSA? Obviously someone isn't paying attention and hasn't done any research on Lotus - their making encryption so easy to use in Notes has NOT made them the US Govt's friend by ANY stretch of the imagination!

    P.S. Know what's really funny? That someone will read an article like this or the one dealing with the Swiss and take it as gospel without ever researching it. Heh, if you want to know how it all really works Lotus has a White Paper in PDF on their site that goes DEEP into the details. I'd provide an URL but it's not handy, I'm only part way through it myself but it's damned detailed. Let's see M$ put something this detailed together about Exchange or NT! (lol)

    --
    Build it, Drive it, Improve it! Hybridz.org
  158. The NSA isn't responsible for everything... by zatz · · Score: 2

    Hmm. Reading... They sound just a little too paranoid to me. The reason so much European traffic is going through Vienna VIRGINIA is not the NSA, or even BGP finding empty routes through the US, exactly... it's because European long distance rates are so high it's cheaper to cross the Atlantic twice!

    --

    Java: the COBOL of the new millenium.
  159. Correct url for the report by zatz · · Score: 4

    The one in the TechWeb article is slightly mangled... if you didn't figure it out, try this.

    Check out the May 1999 STOA newsletter for a very quick summary (scroll down a bit). None of it is US authored, AFAICT.

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  160. 3 sides to every story by weave · · Score: 3
    To quote from an excellent CD by Extreme; "There are three sides to every story. Yours, mine, and the truth."

    Somehow I think this "finding" is not quite accurate. Why would the US gov blow its wad on leaking confidential data to contractors to give them an advantage? The best part of having a secret is keeping it.

  161. Techno Spying, France, UK and Fair Play by SysKoll · · Score: 1

    The story about Echelon intercepting communications hit the intelligence community (and the electronic trade press) in France last year. So this isn't news, merely a report about old news.

    The story started when Airbus lost a bid against Boeing in a very humiliating way. Boeing's price proposal was changed at the last minute and the new price was about 1 percent below the Airbus price. Other "miraculous" coincidences occured and rigged the game in Boeing's favor. Such uncanny timing and accuracy raised questions, and the Airbus executives wondered if their meeting rooms hadn't been bugged. An extensive investigation followed (we're talking about a bid of several billions US dollars here, pals.)

    After a while, the results of the investigations leaked to the press. No Airbus exec had been bribed by Boeing, no phone tap nor bug was found. The only unsecure conversation between Airbus executives (about the bid) took place on GSM cellular phones. And GSM was though to be secure, except from the Echelon network.

    So the conclusion was that Boeing was given access to GSM phone conversations tapped by Echelon in order for Boeing to win the bid. Since Boeing is a major taxpayer and the only remaining fighter jet maker, this makes sense from a US security point of view. Not very fair, but logical.

    So far, only naive jerks would complain. This is competition, get on with it.

    But other incidents, later this year, pointed to a collusion between UK and the USA. The accusations (again, in the trade press) say that UK authorities benefit from some info given by NSA in exchange of allowing the Agency to conduct ELINT (Electronic Intellingence) operations from the UK. But the Britisk go Dutch with US tips, if I may say so: The UK don't share the info, and use it strictly for their national interest. Including against the interest of other nations from this European Community they pretend to belong.

    So let's sum this up.

    • The US ELINT helps US defense contractors. What else is new?
    • UK acts as a Yankee Trojan horse. Like it was the first time they're caught in the act.
    • French gummint complains while doing the same. And to make sure they can eavesdrop, they outlawed strong crypto in France! (But they promise a crypto policy change recently. We'll see.)

    The Internet uncrypted (or 40-bit crypted) has long had the privacy of a postcard. The really unsettling thing is that GSM phones are routinely tapped. It's not unexpected, but from a legal point of view, this is probably a no-no.

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  162. Re:Menwith Hill? by Big+Jojo · · Score: 1

    Right, Menwith Hill in the UK is where most of the Echelon stuff is done ... :-)

  163. Pleez mirror by m|sTaMoFo · · Score: 1

    if someone saved the report, pleez mirror it. Strangely enough, the link is dead....imagine that, a report critcizing echelon being dead....

  164. Re:Boy I wish ... READ THIS by keysersoze · · Score: 1

    .