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User: j.leidner

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  1. Encyclopaedia bias on Wikipedia != Authoritative? · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Worse, it's subject to the biases of whoever writes the article. I've seen some pretty bad stuff, horribly biased, passed off as a real encyclopedia author. It also sucks that people around here tend to insert Wikipedia links, thus inferring that they're somehow authoritative in any way. They're not.

    That may well be true; however, it would be equally naive to believe that a print encyclopaedia has perfect authority or presents an unbiased view. Ultimately, every human knowledge source is subject to error and bias, it's just that the academics commissioned by print media might be conveying theirs in a more fashion.

    --
    Try Nuggets, the question answering service for your mobile phone

  2. 'Guerilla' Marketing on The Product Marketing Handbook for Software, 4th Edition · · Score: 1
    One marketing book I found useful was 'Guerilla Marketing', because it told you how to succeed without a lot of capital.

    It included tips on how to stand out from the crowd, e.g. by picking unusual stamps and using handwriting instead of sending serial letters to the CEO that just get dumped in the bin by the secretary.

    --
    Instead of buying the book, I might just market Nuggets , our new search engine for mobile phones, in my .signature line.

  3. Organ donations are allowed for Christians on Todd Need[ed] a Liver · · Score: 1
    The question of organ transplants has been addressed in Christianity.

    "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like unto it. Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets." -- Isa of Aramea AKA Jesus Christ, as quoted in Mattew 22:37-40 (when asked for the greatest commandment)

    From this central doctrine, it follows:

    "Transplants are a great step forward in science's service of man, and not a few people today owe their lives to an organ transplant. Increasingly, the technique of transplants has proven to be a valid means of attaining the primary goal of all medicine - the service of human life (...) There is a need to instill in people's hearts, especially in the hearts of the young, a genuine and deep appreciation of the need for brotherly love, a love that can find expression in the decision to become an organ donor."
    -- Dr Dr Karol Wojtyla AKA Pope John Paul II, in a speech held at the International Congress on Transplants in Rome

    In conclusion, Christians are allowed to donate organs to rescue other humans in need and for research.

    PS: It would be nice if such an interesting and important discussion could be carried out without the used of bad language and discrimination.

  4. Tons of Ontarios [Re: Where is Ottawa] on Open Source Geographic Information Systems · · Score: 1
    Ontarios outside the US:
    1|-356249|-535329| -11.2833333| -74.4333333|-111700|-742600|WN65|SC18-15|P|PPL||PE |12||||N||||ONTARIO|Ontario|Ontario|1993-12-12
    1| -894310|-1322756| -38.25| -72.1|-381500|-720600|YC56|SJ19-09|S|FRM||CI|04||| |N||||ONTARIO|Ontario|Ontario|1993-12-19
    3|-12693 64|-1846857| -25.9166667|23.1333333|-255500|230800|GS13|SG34-08 |S|FRM||SF|01||||N||||ONTARIO|Ontario|Ontario|1993 -12-23
    3|-1269365|-1846858| -27.2666667|26.7333333|-271600|264400|MK78|SG35-14 |S|FRM||SF|03||||N||||ONTARIO|Ontario|Ontario|1993 -12-23
    1|-1636725|-2305677|22.9166667| -81.3166667|225500|-811900|MF63|NF17-06|L|LCTY||CU |03||||N||||ONTARIO|Ontario|Ontario|1994-01-12
    Ontarios part of the US:
    CA|Ontario|ppl|San Bernardino|06|071|340348N|1173900W|34.06333|-117.6 5|||||988|134825||Ontario
    IA|Ontario|ppl|Story|19 |169|420209N|0934053W|42.03583|-93.68139||||||||Am es West
    IL|Ontario|ppl|Knox|17|095|410443N|0901827W| 41.07861|-90.3075|||||802|||Wataga
    IN|Ontario|ppl |LaGrange|18|087|414208N|0852257W|41.70222|-85.382 5|||||880|||Lagrange
    KS|Ontario|ppl|Nemaha|20|131 |393400N|0955255W|39.56667|-95.88194|||||1205|||So ldier
    NY|Ontario|ppl|Wayne|36|117|431315N|0771700 W|43.22083|-77.28333||||||||Ontario
    OH|Ontario|pp l|Richland|39|139|404534N|0823525W|40.75944|-82.59 028|||||1390|3979||Mansfield North
    OK|Ontario|ppl|Ottawa|40|115|365915N|094454 6W|36.9875|-94.76278|||||844|||Picher
    OR|Ontario| ppl|Malheur|41|045|440136N|1165743W|44.02667|-116. 96194|||||2154|10344||Payette
    PA|Ontario|ppl|Wash ington|42|125|400612N|0800429W|40.10333|-80.07472| ||||1060|||Ellsworth
    VA|Ontario|ppl|Charlotte|51| 037|365918N|0782911W|36.98833|-78.48639|||||615||| Fort Mitchell
    WI|Ontario|ppl|Vernon|55|123|434333N|090 3529W|43.72583|-90.59139|||||900|412||Ontario
    And of course there are loads of Sheffields, Aberdeens and plentitudes of instances of pretty much any other name on earth (i.e. locations named 'Paris', 'London', 'Berlin') abound.
  5. Google modifies them [Re: Who owns the content?] on New Google Groups in Beta · · Score: 1
    By law, the author is the copyright holder of their USENET postings, if he or she is known. Begs the question about do you have to be given a chance to consent/dissent (either opt-in or opt-out) when the message is used by other, more proprietary systems, especially as (like in Google's case) mesage content is modified: I value properly formatted messages that display nicely on text terminals, but Google modified all email addresses to obfuscate them. Now this is with a good intent, but without asking me as copyright holder, and the particular obfuscation they use is very annoying because it makes the messages look like look like spam.

    I'm hoping that Google read ./ and take users' concerns (and copyright) into account.

  6. c't - magazin f. computer technik on What Magazines Do You Read? · · Score: 1

    I've been reading c't (in German) for more than a decade now; and it's still the best magazine.

  7. Electronic Traces [Re: In other breaking news...] on Forward This Article And Get Paid $203.15 · · Score: 1

    Using ./ is not the best way to implement such a scheme, since you can't attach the usual 1-pixel transparent GIF that creates a log entry in your Apache log when recipients view it; after all, you want to record where your message travels to...

  8. Open-sourcing Google code: now or never on Google Plans to Reveal Some of its Code · · Score: 1

    If they indeed intent to open-source some code under one license or another, they need to do it before they go public, as I suspect it's impossible to convince a post-IPO company's board to give out source code, or any other asset for free.

  9. My todo(1) Perl script on Best To-Do List Software? · · Score: 1
    I've got a command todo(1) in my 'bin' directory (source code below) that appends a time-stamped line to my 'TODO' file. [You can use 'head TODO' or 'tail TODO' to display parts of it in your login script, but I prefer not to...]

    Example:

    $ todo book flight to Sheffield
    appends an entry that looks like this:
    2004-06-19 17:08:12 book flight to Sheffield
    Source (comments removed):

    #!/usr/bin/perl -w
    use strict;
    open(TODO, ">> /home/$ENV{'USER'}/TODO") || die("ERROR: could not open TODO file");
    my $timestamp = `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`;
    chomp $timestamp;
    print TODO "$timestamp\t@ARGV\n";
    close TODO;
    The TODO file is often edited with XEmacs (for reordering more than deleting entries, though...).
  10. i860 v. 80x486 on 486 Turns 15 Years Old · · Score: 1

    ...of course the better CPU lost the market, as usual.

  11. Official story--inofficial story / TURING archive on Marking 50 Years Since Alan Turing's Death · · Score: 1
    Let's step back for a minute and consider the following story: a keen athlete just returns home from a jogging tour, and the first thing he does is bite in a poisoned apple. Would you assume suicide as the a priori most likely cause?

    Me neither.

    On another note, King's College, Cambridge maintains AMT's papers, some being available online.

  12. Re:solution: state to ensure 2-yr [mp]aternity lea on Parenting and a Career in Coding? · · Score: 1
    There is a very good reason the United States wants to stay as far from socialism as possible. - in attempting to be nice to Paul, you're exploiting Tom even worse.

    Dear kscguru,

    Please consider your analysis again: according to what you state, Tom is exploited because Paul gets additional benefits, but that's twisting the situation around, IMHO; rather, Tom comes from a pool of people that was jobless before (this pool is arguably never empty in any system) and now at least has a temporary (2-year!) position, which i hold to be superior, since he can feed the family, develop his career, improve his CV etc.

    So I argue that the system creates a large set of new (if admittedly temporary) job opportunities. Who is exploited by _additional_ jobs being being created?

    Also, bear in mind that the temporary position is for two years, I dare say this longer than some people stay on their non-temporary jobs!

    I believe any country should take care of its inhabitants and value families, even more so if the country is as resourceful as the U.S. and Europe(an countries).

    You are arguing against the benefit systems I outlined, but I would like to ask you, if you had the choice, which one would you personally prefer if you had a child forthcoming, a system where you have to cope without additional support (cf. original poster, who is even recommended to quit is old job by some commentators!) or a system where they give you a 2-year leave while your old job is guaranteed?

  13. solution: state to ensure 2-yr [mp]aternity leave on Parenting and a Career in Coding? · · Score: 2, Insightful
    >If asking Paul Parenthood to keep up his
    >productivity is "discriminating against him because
    >he has kids", then so is asking Sam Singleton to
    >pick up Paul's slack when he says he can't.

    The solution to this dilemma could be to give Paul a two-year (paid) leave, during which he is replaced by an employee with a limited-time contract, and giving a guarantee to Paul that when he's over this very important period he can have his old job back.

    No employer would perhaps subscribe to such a system voluntarily, however it can be implemented as a law, as is the case in Germany and other European countries, for instance.

    And of course it does not matter whether it's Paul Parenthood, or Paula (his wife), or whether they both want to share the leave and do 50 % each.

    The other question is can you stay 2 years without any coding...? ;-)

  14. Patent is void. on Microsoft Receives Patent For Double-Click · · Score: 1
    This patent is a waste of their money: since double-clicks were in use long ago, it is void ("existence of prior art").

    Next, they patent "a system and apparatus to indicate malfunction of a computational device using white glyphs showing artistic hexadecimal displays on marine blue background"... (blue screen)

  15. Software 'too soft' [Re: Apple and Legos] on Sun COO Schwartz Promises Open Source Solaris · · Score: 1
    In hardware, it's like putting legos together. Software tries to do that too, but everybody and their brother tries to make a better lego, and so you end up with millions of incompatible partial solutions that are very difficult to build up into a complete solution.

    Yes, that's because Legos and computers are both hardware. Software, on the other hand, is just 'too soft' for humans to resist the temptation to constantly change it... ;-)

    In software, an interface (API) is often seen as a contract; in hardware, that interface contract is actually embodied in the physical device, so people are forced harder to think before since any design will stay around for a long time.

    This problem has been gradually on the increase with operatings being loaded from HDD rather than stored in ROM and with across-network installations and deployments as opposed to delivering media manufactured in bulk. The gained flexibility is as much a curse as a blessing.

  16. Contact your EMPs! on European Council Approves Software Patents · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I urge all European citizens to contact their European Parlament representatives, either directly or via their local MPs, to effect a last-minute change and to question them about the diversion between announced and actual decisions.

    I would further like to encourage German readers to write an email or fax to the federal minister of Justice to complain about her decision and to support journalists in decoding the network of what seems (on first sight) filthy lobbyism and inconsistent behaviour. Written letters and faxes are expected to have more impact due to their tangible nature.

    If you don't spend EUR 1 on a stamp now, you might have to spend EUR 10000 on lawyers later, or get fined for using an algorithm that somebody happens to have patented without you knowing.

    [E-mail me if you can't find your rep contact details but would like to do something about it.]

    Ideas should be free.

  17. No exclusive legal right to the name on Google to be Sued Over Name? · · Score: 1
    His relatives claim that Kasner must be spinning in his grave.

    No, I'm sure he would be proud.

    Actually the word was never trademarked, and Google is a bit different from Googol/Googolplex.

  18. Orthodoxy [Re: What do such people believe in] on Fathers of Linux Revealed: Tooth Fairy & Santa Claus · · Score: 2, Insightful
    When questioned about their beliefs, the scholars I mentioned describe ideas and concepts that are distinctly unorothodox.

    There are different uses of words like fundamentalist/orthodox: the literal sense of "sticking to the very fundaments and core concepts" are nowadays almost overridden by very negative connotations e.g. extremist, "not allowed to have fun"... [anybody expect the Spanish Inquisition ;-) ?].

    But a priori, whether a fundamentalist, i.e. somebody who takes the fundaments on which something is built or based very seriously, is a good thing or not depends on what that fundament actually is. And that varies a lot across doctrines. For example, in Christianity, the fundament is the principle of love of God and your neighbour as embodied in the (first two of the) ten commandments. This is the core of Christian orthodoxy (and yes, I'm just re-stating official teaching here); so in that sense a fundamentalist can be something of high moral value in accordance even with other belief systems.

    If, on the other hand you consider orthodox to mean what the average person on the street thinks, then it is not too surprising that there's a lot of divergence compared to experts you mention, since the average (wo)man in the street might not (have time to) read as much about religion to clarify their minds in times of time-tables, reality TV, beeping pagers, and ./.

  19. Famous scientist believers [Re:Familiar pair...] on Fathers of Linux Revealed: Tooth Fairy & Santa Claus · · Score: 5, Insightful
    By most surveys, more than 90% of professional scientists don't believe in a personal god.

    Except for the best ones. Like Stanford's Donald Knuth , for example.

    Or take the case of Reverend Thomas Bayes, the parish priest who discovered Bayes' theorem, on which modern machine learning/data mining relies so heavily, including spam filters named after him.

  20. The hunt is on... on Cryptic Code Stumps Experts · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I was tempted to believe the 'A' stood for Arcadia (Greek: ''), if only it weren't preceeded by a V...

    But the glyph V is also often used for the letters U or W (if doubled, VV), or for the digit 5 in (mostly Latin) inscriptions, so solving the puzzle it is best treated as a character class. It might be in Greek since Arcadia is mentioned, but the tombstone's ironic and ambiguous inscription (either "I, death, am in Arcadia, too" or "I, too used to dwell in Arcadia") suggests Latin.

    So we may consider V = [VWU5] as a working assumption.

    Since Arcadia is where the 'goddess' Artemis was said to live, we may assume the 'D' of D and M is a lady named Diana (the Latin name for Artemis), which supports further the hypothesis that it is all Latin.

    If this is so, we may extend out working assumption to A = [D].

    Now could anyone please post a complete family tree of Nicholas Poussin as well as the Anson family (and others who lived at Shugborough House around the time the stone was set up? Guests, staff, etc). We would need to find all possible candidates for D and M, then define some constraints to prune the search space (e.g. solution might be a couple, i.e. sex(D) != sex(M), female(D) => male(M) or a group of either 3 or five (again, 'V') friends).

    Here's an interesting picture collection to support the cryptoanalytic hunt.

    As for the 'holy grail', you can easily participate in the Sunday mass tomorrow (between breakfast and reading ./), sharing the Eucharist in rememberance of Jesus with much less hassle.

  21. They rather go post-card shopping on Rand Report Says Geospatial Data Not Big Threat · · Score: 3, Informative
    Of course geo-spatial data is VERY useful for all sorts of purposes. Just like with a steak knife: you can do wonderful and fun things with it and cause a lot of nasty wounds and red stains on the living-room carpet as well...

    But seriously, the (US) governments totally gets the mind-set of these people wrong. They don't download multi-gigabyte maps from the net before they attack, they simply and effectively pick so-called postcard targets, because they seek to attract media attention and these targets stand for what they resent.

    Most terrorists are surprisingly low-tech, but that's actually why they can be difficult to track down: if you never use Web browsers, phones and credit cards you leave few traces.
    If you read the recent intelligence 'success story' where they tracked some people because they used a Swiss pre-paid mobile phone SIM-card from somewhere in Pakistan, apparently swapping mobile phones and not SIM-cards instead of the other way round, this gives you an idea of what to expect.

  22. Invalid patent on Professor and Student Thwart P2P File Sharing · · Score: 1
    If for a patent it can be shown that prior art has existed at the time when the patent application was filed, then to the best of my knowledge the patent is invalid (at least in Europe). The prior art check is performed by the patent office, but a "no prior art found" verdict is not binding, so if it is later discovered prior art had existed at the initial application date, the patent can be re-examined.

    In Germany publication before patent application also destroys the eligibility to file a patent.

  23. Microsoft involvement [Re:they caught him...] on Sasser Author Under Arrest, Say German Police · · Score: 5, Interesting
    they shoulda waited until MS announced a reward for it first!

    Hardly likely to have happened, since according to the Yahoo! Germany newswire, Microsoft gave the vital hint to the German police that led to the arrest. Which makes you wonder whether they scanned their Apache..erm..IIS server logfiles to see who was reading about certain security alerts.

  24. Oxidation after 15 years on CDs May be Less Immortal than We Thought · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In 1995, I discussed CD rot with a university librarian, who complained to me about his library's data loss caused by CDs exhibiting oxidation of the aluminium layer. He mentioned the discs concerned were barely 15 years old.

    If you think about it, paper is relatively high tech in comparison: read/write, random access to pages, zero energy consumption, and it last at least 750 years (if it carries the little infinity symbol -- see International Standard ISO/IEC 9706 (1994) Information and Documentation-Paper for Documents-Requirements for Permanence).

  25. List of influential people? on The Most Powerful Man in Technology Journalism · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder who else you believe might be as influential as him.
    The first person that comes to my mind is Tim O'Reilly, albeit Tim's orientation is more directly towards the engineer audience.