Domain: darksky.org
Stories and comments across the archive that link to darksky.org.
Comments · 107
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darksky.org
Can you write darksky with those lights?
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Re:well. the logic is simple.I've got a 56k capable modem that can't connect any faster than ~28.8k because of my rotten telephone interface down in the basement
...
But anyway, at the moment I'm enjoying 100Mbps at the university (I'm ditching sports classes at my school to go to the university and do something productive (hacking the universe))Don't forget: TV-Turnoff week and even more important: Lights-turnoff week!
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digital billboard light pollutionMy concern with the digital billboards that I have seen is they add to the light pollution of the nighttime sky. In the silicon valley we have two on 101 (Redwood City and Santa Clara) that spew photons across the spectrum at a glaring rate.
If ClearChannel is going to insist pushing these digital billboards with "time of day" related messages, then I hope they will turn down the brightness of their billboards at night as well.
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Re:Other uses than indicatorsHi,
Also, LEDs are becoming very usefull light sources in torches, automotive (brake)lights, traffic signals etc. etc.
Unfortunately this could start to become a problem for thouse of us trying to do something about light pollution also. Especially if and when LED's can be used for street and security lighting.
However as with most forms of light pollution it will depend on how they are applied. Plastering them all over the side of a building = bad. Directing/shielding them so that no light can spill above the horizon = good.
Cheers,
~Al
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Deputy Chairperson, Irish Light pollution Awareness Campaign
www.irishastronomy.org/ilpac www.darksky.org -
Re:Is it visible?I've seen down to a little better than m=6.8 in dark skies, and given the magnitude scale's logarithmic nature, that's a fair bit better than m=5. From cities, it's often impossible to see much better than m=3 or so.
With a little more specificity, if this object is m=24, then it's about (24-7)=17 magnitudes fainter than the *best* that the human eye can do. To put that into perspective, given that five magnitudes of difference is about 100x difference in actual brightness (~2.5^5), a difference of 17 magnitudes is *roughly* 5.8E6 (2.5^17) times fainter than the human eye is capable seeing in optimal, dark-sky conditions.
Also, see: International Dark-Sky Association
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Here's some more prior art -- "space billboards"
The article doesn't give much information about the specific technique which is probably what matters in the case of patents, although it does at least say the following:
He said the satellites would be visible in the night sky by employing sunlight reflectors, with multiple satellites linked together to create a message large enough to be seen.
There are some clear similarities, at least, in the form of ideas and business intentions, from over a decade ago. If nowhere else, it's documented in a couple of International Dark Sky Association Information Sheets that are campaigning against a former company's ideas to put giant billboards into orbit in association with, among other things, the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. See Space Billboards Threaten Night Sky and Grass Root Opposition to Space Billboards.
Neither article is dated on the site, although references in the text of them dates back to some time around 1993. The IDA would likely have records of the original publication date and the events in question.
As a side note, the idea of putting advertising in Earth orbit like this tends to sicken me. I really hope that nobody goes for it.
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Here's some more prior art -- "space billboards"
The article doesn't give much information about the specific technique which is probably what matters in the case of patents, although it does at least say the following:
He said the satellites would be visible in the night sky by employing sunlight reflectors, with multiple satellites linked together to create a message large enough to be seen.
There are some clear similarities, at least, in the form of ideas and business intentions, from over a decade ago. If nowhere else, it's documented in a couple of International Dark Sky Association Information Sheets that are campaigning against a former company's ideas to put giant billboards into orbit in association with, among other things, the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. See Space Billboards Threaten Night Sky and Grass Root Opposition to Space Billboards.
Neither article is dated on the site, although references in the text of them dates back to some time around 1993. The IDA would likely have records of the original publication date and the events in question.
As a side note, the idea of putting advertising in Earth orbit like this tends to sicken me. I really hope that nobody goes for it.
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Re:And the reverse?
Yeah, and all astronoms will hate you for this idea...
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Light Pollution is a problem alreadyThis may be offtopic but I believe is related. I live in the norhteastern US, and as others have already pointed out,due to light pollution, can only see a fraction of the stars that would otherwise be visible during a clear night.
I grew up in Colombia and remember fondly countless nights spent in awe looking up at the stars; imagining, wondering.
There are people out there working hard making sure that lawmakers, corporationes, etc, are made aware that for the most part, economic development and dark skies, don't neccessarily have to be at odds; that with a few careful measures, a significant amount of light pollution can be avoided.
For more info, a useful site is
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Look ma! an UFO !I'd imagine that the UFO-spotting people could have some fun with this. In particular if there is another message-hacking incident like the one in North Carolina a few weeks ago. Then somebody's base surely would be advertised as being belong to somebody else....
Still, despite the obvious comical aspects, I'd hate to see this sort of thing come into being, and I expect these people to agree with me on that.
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(with thanks to subgeek) -
Re:Too bad it isn't heading this way
Might I suggest this?
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From that perspective,
the second one sure looks much less light polluted.
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Essay, Dark Sky
My mother, who is an essayist for National Public Radio, wrote an essay ("Turn Off The Lights") on this topic some years ago. To her surprise, there turned out to be a whole organization dedicated to the problem of our over-lit world, The International Dark Sky Organization. Shortly after her essay was broadcast, they seized her like some kind of a messiah; I imagine that they were pleased to have a non-astronomer care. She spoke at one of their meetings, IIRC, and we (my family) still follow the organization and now do our best to speak on behalf of them, having low-key conversations with neighbors, business owners, and municipal officials, extolling the values of darkness. I think, maybe, it's catching on.
-Waldo Jaquith -
Re:I have, and I only want to visit it occasionalyI don't know how your watch runs but the Naval Observatory gives this data for Seattle on Dec 21, the shortest day of the year.
Begin civil twilight 7:19 a.m.
Sunrise 7:55 a.m.
Sunset 4:20 p.m.
End civil twilight 4:56 p.m.All times PST.
There is no way its dark at 9am. The sun has been up for an hour and twilight (when you can see although the sun isnt visible) started 1:41. Yea its dark at 5pm. Thats what you have headlights for. Its safer for you to use your headlights that great big lights blasting down causing glare and mixing light and shadow areas. In fact without all the lights the stars and moon provide enough light to see by on clear nights. I do it all the time on the way to the observatory. My biggest problem with the headlights off? The light coming off my digital odometer and radio shining in my eyes blinding me. No I can't drive safely at 70mph with no lights and the headlights off. But one or the other will suffice we don't need both.
Why does work have to go on in the daylight? Are you a farmer that plows by hand still? What does it matter if its dark or light for the 8 hours your in the cubucle with no windows?
Most of us astronomers, who don't fall into your burn the cities down category dont want all the lights turned off. Just built correctly. Properly shielded so they aim down not up. Put on timers or sensors so they are on only when needed (ever drive by a car dealership at 3am? Does it need to look like daylight?) Sensible rational lighting aimed where it needs to be is much better, safer and cheaper than football stadium like lighting blasting all over the place.
See The Dark Sky institute for more information on good lighting. Shawn
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Videogame sky
I'm from the countryside and I didn't really noticed how beautiful my night sky was. I began missing darkness and silence after moving to the city. You can't see any stars at all, and often the sky is purple with orange clouds. This just doesn't look real to me; I feel like if I'm inside a weird videogame.
By the way, if you want to help our children to see all those beautiful stars, take a look at darksky.org! -
Dark Sky Assoc.
I haven't seen this mentioned yet. I would urge everyone concerned with this issue to become members of the International Dark Sky Association. They have wonderful information on the issue and are very active in trying to get light pollution laws enforced.
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Re:I have, and I only want to visit it occasionaly
Whoa guys! I think we could find a happy medium between no light zones and the current levels of light pollution. For example, most outdoor lighting needlessly sends photons up into the sky instead of down towards the ground where they are most useful. Sensibly designed lights are less wasteful, cheaper and let the sky stay dark.
Light pollution control is a topic nobody every considers, but it really makes a lot of sense when you do. Please educate yourself by going to the DarkSkys site.
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International Dark-Sky Association
The International Dark Sky Association is an organization that has been looking at these issues for some time, if you want to get involved. They have some interesting information and data about night-time lighting and its relationship to crime, as well as other things.
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Astronomers need dark skies...Toby's point is actually very important. While big science projects still exists, it is getting increasingly difficult to get funding for science projects. It is getting really bad. So, while we surely would like to put our equipment outside of that damned atmosphere
;-) it just isn't financially feasible to do so. We're stuck here on earth with most of the gear for some time to come.Then, given how important astronomy has been and still is to the development of science and technology, on the fundamental level, I hope
/.ers see that cutting off astronomy from the most important sources of radiation is a Bad Thing[tm], and that alltough deregulating the spectrum may be a good thing, astronomers should be heard.Also, for more about the dark sky problem, check out the International Dark Sky Association.
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Re:He's in a great spot
Check out the international dark-sky association if you're really interested in doing something about this.
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For those with only a passing interest
For all of the armature astronomers out there with a passing interest in this stuff, here are some helpful links for this years storm:
Where to find a dark place to view from: DarkSky.org
The storm forecast by city (US/World) from NASA: NASA
Astronomy Links In General:
NASA's J-Pass Satellite Passes: Near earth objects(Java,Email)
NASA's SkyWatch 1.4: Excellent for finding events (Java)
Satellite Related Software: For UNIX, Mac, Windows, Palm & more
SpaceWeather.com: Plan to see the auroras
SlashDot.org: Leonid's Last Year
Weather.com: Don't forget to check before you leave
By MichaelCrawford: This /.r makes telescopes
Tips: viewing and what I bring with me.
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Re:We had better be carefulIf you want to see Aurora - and want your children to see aurora, visit the website for the International Dark Sky Assocation and educate yourself and your friends about light pollution. Most people don't see them these days because glare and light pollution from lousy outdoor lighting blocks the view.
And better yet, join IDA, even if you can't be active, your membership helps.
Urge your local leaders to use full cut off, non-glaring outdoor lighting. Local action is VERY effective with dealing with light pollution.
Futhermore, when you put a sheild on a light and direct the light downwards, you can use a less powerful lamp and save both energy and money.
Oh, and by the way, that means less emmissions. Which means YOU can have an effect - and make MUCH more of a difference then just writing your Congress critter.
Finally, if you really want to see aurora, get outside more often. You won't see them from in front of your CRT. They sometimes only last a few minutes, so don't depend on Email to alert you.
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Light Pollution in US
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KStars is a good toolKStars and similar packages are good tools to help orient yourself or plan ahead before you go out and look or guess at optimum viewing time for your location. It's especially useful if the sky is partly cloudy or visibility is obscured by light pollution.
Dark skies are a prerequisite to any optics based astronomy. Why are we using so much money to shine light up into the sky? If half the light is going up instead of down, then we're losing half your lighting money for nothing and lowering the standard of living.
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International Dark SkiesThere's an organisation dedicated to cutting down on light pollution. International Dark Skies
Check them out.
It's a serious problem for anyone that wants to see stars without leaving all of civilisation. Check out the difference:
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International Dark SkiesThere's an organisation dedicated to cutting down on light pollution. International Dark Skies
Check them out.
It's a serious problem for anyone that wants to see stars without leaving all of civilisation. Check out the difference:
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International Dark SkiesThere's an organisation dedicated to cutting down on light pollution. International Dark Skies
Check them out.
It's a serious problem for anyone that wants to see stars without leaving all of civilisation. Check out the difference:
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Dark SkyCity light pollution is far worse than it needs to be. Visit the International Dark Sky Association homepage for more information.
The point the society is trying to make is that 50%-70% of the light from outdoor lighting is wasted (points to the sky, not the ground). This causes light pollution and doubles electricity bills. Their solution has been to design alternate lighting fixtures that fit ordinary light poles.
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we'll never see the stars now...Great. More light polution. The developing world will get lights and the developed world will get brighter..
What stars???
There are already groups for keeping the night dark.
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Re:Light the World?
The light pollution you see in those images is from misused wide area lighting.
I doubt that all the WLEDs ever created, used in task lighting the way this article mentions, would show up on one of those pictures.
Read the article, and think about it... -
Re:Better off?Darksky.org is an organization dedicated to fighting light pollution.
This was also featured on Talk of the Nation on NPR last week. It is worth a listen.
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SOHO is democratization of comet huntingOk, Apparently few of you actually tried to find a real comet at a real telescope freezing your but outside. Real hunting has the following problems:
- Poor weather (especially in the North East) means that you can't observer frequently enough to have good odds of being the first one to see something because you will be clouded out far too often. Truly serious comet hunters move to Arizona to have enought clear skys to have good odds.
- Today most comets are found by professional searches such as linear with bigger scopes. That doesn't leave much left for amateurs
- Equipement maybe affordable for SillyValley stock holders but not for the masses out there. Min. req. these days for comet hunting is about a 20" or 22" obsession scope. That's the trend in recent amateur discovery such as comet Petriew
- to find stuff that faint you need to be several hours out of town to get a dark enough sky becuase you work in a big town to affoard all the equipement. Avoiding light pollution is essential to see stuff that faint so you can't do it often enough
So SOHO is actually a playing field leveler in that sense and makes comet discovery more accessible than before. Sure the is less glory that doing it the old fashion way. It's free, always good weather, timely data. It's also the only legitimate way to get your name in the heavens instead of buying stars which is nothing more than a scam IMHO. So, sure, it's sure a much bigger kick to find one at the eyepiece but a SOHO one still counts in my book.
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605 in 50 minutes
Here in Western Mass I counted 605 in 50 minutes (from my front yard too). My somewhat rural area is rated at a limiting magnitude of 5.4 according to darksky.org. So, I can imagine how many I would've seen had I driven up to an even more secluded spot. It's cold out, but that was worth it!
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Get away from the light!
If you want to find a dark spot near where you live, the International Dark Sky Association has a page of tools that estimate the brightness of the night sky. You need to know your latitude and longitude for the Java applet.
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Get away from the light!
If you want to find a dark spot near where you live, the International Dark Sky Association has a page of tools that estimate the brightness of the night sky. You need to know your latitude and longitude for the Java applet.
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Good place to see where you may have to go....To get dark skies.
From Long Island, looks like I either have to buy a boat to go into the ocean or drive 120 miles.
See you near Monticello, NY Sunday morning!
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Finding a dark place to view the sky
The International Dark-Sky Association has a cool Dark Sky Finder on their website. Sorry Australia, it's just for the U.S.
You can click on a spot on the map, and it will find the darkest locations within 60 miles. They used census data to estimate the amount of light pollution in a given area based on population, so it might be a good idea to do a sanity check before heading out somewhere in the middle of the night.
Happy viewing! -
Finding a dark place to view the sky
The International Dark-Sky Association has a cool Dark Sky Finder on their website. Sorry Australia, it's just for the U.S.
You can click on a spot on the map, and it will find the darkest locations within 60 miles. They used census data to estimate the amount of light pollution in a given area based on population, so it might be a good idea to do a sanity check before heading out somewhere in the middle of the night.
Happy viewing! -
International Dark-Sky Association
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International Dark-Sky Association
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The International Dark-Sky Association
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Light Pollution ToolsHere are some useful tools for estimating the light pollution in your area.
Website using CGI script to estimate light pollution:
http://www.darksky.org/ida/darksky/Java Applet to estimate light pollution:
http://www.darksky.org/ida/darksky/darksky.htmlTo help you use the above tools, you'll need to know your latitude and longitude in degrees. Just type in your zip code at the bottom of this page:
http://tiger.census.gov/cgi-bin/mapbrowse-tbl/When converting latitude and longitude for use in these tools, use a negative number to denote South and West (W); use a positive number to denote North (N) and East (E). For example, "49.147247 N" = "49.147247" and "73.996206 W" = "-73.996206".
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Light Pollution ToolsHere are some useful tools for estimating the light pollution in your area.
Website using CGI script to estimate light pollution:
http://www.darksky.org/ida/darksky/Java Applet to estimate light pollution:
http://www.darksky.org/ida/darksky/darksky.htmlTo help you use the above tools, you'll need to know your latitude and longitude in degrees. Just type in your zip code at the bottom of this page:
http://tiger.census.gov/cgi-bin/mapbrowse-tbl/When converting latitude and longitude for use in these tools, use a negative number to denote South and West (W); use a positive number to denote North (N) and East (E). For example, "49.147247 N" = "49.147247" and "73.996206 W" = "-73.996206".
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Gas stations
The worst, it seems to me, are large car dealerships.
IDA also likes to talk about gas stations. Some are more brightly lit at night than most offices are during the day! It's as if each gas station feels a need to light itself more brightly than its neighbors, assuming a correlation between foot-candles and sales revenue. I think I will start boycotting the worst offenders just to be contrary.
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Re:Why the line in USA?
That line is a bit west of the Mississippi River.
It's way further than a bit. I'd say Oklahoma City and Dallas are over 400 miles west of the Mississippi River.
The American conquest and subsequent resettlement of North America was a movement westward.
Geez, why is it that everyone with an axe to grind has to find some excuse to whet it, no matter how unrelated it is to the topic at hand. You seem to be enjoying the fruits of this conquest. If you don't like it, go back to your ancestor's country, wherever that is.
The history of the world is one people displacing another. If we are going to redress the wrongs in America, why don't we redress them worldwide back to the dawn of time, instead of singling America out as being somehow unique in this regard.
Back on topic. Yes, light pollution sucks. Go to the International Dark-Sky Association site to see what you can do to curb it. -
Re:The Milky Way Is A Spectacular Sight...
bit far north for that
;)
However, http://www.darksky.org/ida/graphics/europe_lights_ high.gif (big file) does appear to have lights in the right location. Sealand is so nearthe coast thoug, it may be somethig on te mainland. -
Re:Intelligent choice and design aren't free.
You're just one more person with an agenda claiming unrelated benefits for compliance
... After reading this story, almost everyone will forget about it, because it's really not very important.Perhaps you should stay more in tune with current events. Like the power crisis in California. Using less energy is not an unrelated but a pretty direct benefit.
The folks up in Clagary thought so, as you can read here. They expect significant savings in energy by changing to full cutoff light fixtures.
A similar law recently passed in Connecticut and another is awaiting the governer's signature in New York.
Light pollution also takes its toll on the environment in more subtle ways then wasted energy.
From a story at ABCNews.com:
"Darkness for Health
Scientists have now discovered that only when it's really dark can your body produce the hormone called melatonin. Melatonin fights diseases, including breast and prostate cancer. "It turns off the cancer cells from growing," says Joan Roberts, a photo biologist. But if there's even a little light around your bed at night, your melatonin production switches off. "So there may be this natural way that Mother Nature has given us, that is, dark night to keep certain cancers under control," Roberts says. Even watching TV turns on other immune system hormones that should be active only in daytime. They get depleted, and you're more likely to get a cold. Nature needs darkness, too. The immune systems of animals grow weak if there's artificial light at night."
Not getting cancer seems like a pretty significant benefit.
Light pollution also has adverse effects on migrating birds and plant life (the plants can't track the natural light curve and don't properly prepare for winter).
Interested readers my wish to check out the International Dark-Sky Association for more info on light pollution and its effects.
Steve M
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International Dark-Sky Association
I'm not a member, but I know these folks have been getting a lot of press lately. Check them out at:
Also, an August 8th interview on NPR's "All Things Considered" featured Elizabeth Alverez from the IDA. You will need the evil RealPlayer to listen to the interview here:
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Re:Oh damn!
Hey! Great news for the poeple at the Dark Sky Association. Besides, if I want to look at something grey and lumpy in the sky, I think they should just start throwing old people out of airplanes. Hey that solves the United States' Social Security problem too!!
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Where to lookDon't worry about looking for the "tail of the big dipper." You can see meteors all over the sky, so it doesn't matter where you look. The radiant point is just where they all appear to come from -- if you traced their lines back, you'd see them intersect in Bootes.
Your best bet for meteor watching is to find a comfortable chair and a place where you can watch a large part of the sky. And make sure to find the darkest skies possible. (Insert rant about light pollution here.) You might also want to make sure it's not cloudy.