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Microsoft Seeks Dismissal with 9 Dissenting States

zalix writes "Microsoft is seeking a dismissal of the case brought by the 9 States who have refused to settle. In court papers filed yesterday Microsoft claims that the states have no contitutional authority to bring such action stating that "Permitting the nonsettling states to seek sweeping, nationwide relief under the federal antitrust laws and would raise serious constitutional questions," They go on to state "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"."

160 of 450 comments (clear)

  1. This is ridiculous. by shatfield · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They've committed crimes...
    They've been caught...
    They've been charged...
    They've been tried...
    They've been found guilty. Twice.

    Someone hang them. Please!

    --
    "To make a mistake is only human; to persist in a mistake is idiotic." Cicero
    1. Re:This is ridiculous. by Anzya · · Score: 3, Funny

      We can't find a rope that is long enough or is M$ compatible. Well there is of course some that is but it says in the license that we're not allowed to hang any M$ products.
      We have thought of using OSR(open source rope). But M$ say's that it is easy to crack and that we might end up hanging ourself and if we do there won't be any helpline to call.

      ***
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    2. Re:This is ridiculous. by Ivan+Raikov · · Score: 2

      [...] Well there is of course some that is but it says in the license that we're not allowed to hang any M+ACQ- products.

      Also have in mind that using rope to hang Microsoft may destroy ropes as a stable and consistent hanging platform.

      :-)

    3. Re:This is ridiculous. by Locutus · · Score: 2

      are you in:

      a) High School
      b) Junior High School
      c) Elementary School
      d) quit #a to become hacker
      e) quit #b to become dungeon master
      f) quit #c to become MS employee/FUD master

      just kidding. I had a brain fart and my fingers expressed it.... ;)

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    4. Re:This is ridiculous. by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      You're comparing a low level communications protocol and corresponding physical device to the highest level of software possible.

      They're not comparable in the slightest. With the former, some argument can be made for tight coupling with the OS kernel. Whereas tight coupling of the latter is both a bad idea from an engineering perspective as well as something that would tend to stifle the marketplace.

      Also, 10 years ago most OSes did infact include networking support. It was primarily the sandbagger Microsoft that did not.

      If the Robber Baron is the last to include it, then it's probably fine. If the Robber Baron is the first to include it, then it's probably a bad idea.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  2. Sometimes I think.... by TheGreenLantern · · Score: 2, Redundant

    ...that Microsoft releases these statements just to watch the inevitable flames on message boards like this one.

    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"

    Can you moderate a press release as -1 Troll?

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    It hurts when I pee.
    1. Re:Sometimes I think.... by GiorgioG · · Score: 2

      void rant()
      {
      I guess Linux die-hards won't ever give up the "stable" issue with Windows because that's been their biggest gripe in years past. Windows 2000 is stable, like 99% of the other OSes out there. Considering all of the hardware support, ease if installation & use - they've done a hell of a job. Yes, I have my own complaints. But considering most folks on here don't even have a Windows 2K/XP machine setup, you certainly shouldn't be bitching about the stability of an OS that you don't use. Like Linux, it will work well if the user configures it properly. Hell, Linux isn't stable when I install it because I haven't the experience. So it doesn't matter much to most of the IT world because we can build stable win2k boxes. There aren't enough experienced linux users out there to warrant a company to commit to it when an experienced Linux Sys/Net-admin is going to demand more money because there are ten times as many half-way decent(sure, there's plenty of half-assed as well) NT/2K admins.
      }

    2. Re:Sometimes I think.... by Znork · · Score: 2

      Windows 2000 hasnt even been out long enough to be called 'stable'. Stable is when your machine is up for years. Years and years. Under heavy multiple application use. A few months isnt stable. A year between expected needed reboots is not acceptable either.

      I dont know any decent MS admin who doesnt reboot the machines on schedules, or who consolidates multiple applications on a machine. You cant do it without risking random crashes, because W2K isnt even close to anything resembling 'stable'.

    3. Re:Sometimes I think.... by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      You're right about scheduled reboots and not consolidating services on one machine coming about from Windows perceived lack of stability.

      But, to be fair, Win2K is much more stable than earlier versions of Windows. Frankly, I think the competition from Linux and other Unices was the main motivating force behind that development.

      But my main gripe with the stable and consistent part of Microsofts new legal filing was the unwritten codicil that ought to have been added -

      ...stable and consistent until products of competitors become a luscious new market for us and motivate us to "innovate and improve" "Windows"...
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  3. No State Injury? by erasmus_ · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The states "seek to establish themselves as national antitrust policymakers" in a case where they haven't shown any "state-specific injury," the company argued in part.

    How can it possibly be that the states have shown no specific cases in their area? I'm sure there are many constituents in this state, or companies, that can demonstrate being harmed by some area of Microsoft actions. The states didn't just all jump on the bandwagon against Microsoft without having any cases themselves, they simply pooled their cases together. And now that the overall case seems to not be happening, they're seeking once again to address their grievances individually by state, b/c they're not happy with the settlement.

    I don't see how that's unconstitutional - since the main trial already agreed that MS had a monopoly in the OS market, the states aren't seeking to make federal decisions, only to use them to help their case.

    The article is a little sparse, but I don't see this being a solid argument at this point.

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    1. Re:No State Injury? by daniel_isaacs · · Score: 2

      While the States are prosecuting, this is being done in a Federal Court. I think the Federal Court ought have jurisdiction over the constitutional issues raised in the petittion for dismissal. Would one of you Lawyers care to explain the basis of thier claim for us?

      --
      - Dan I.
    2. Re:No State Injury? by devnullkac · · Score: 3, Informative

      The issue of "state-specific injury" refers to grievances which exist only within one or more of the 10 remaining jurisdictions. For example, if California has a problem with OS/IE tying, Microsoft is claiming that the state cannot bring suit unless OS/IE tying is only being done on products marketed within its borders. If the same problem exists elsewhere, it can only be addressed at the federal level.

      Not that I agree with the argument, mind you, but I think that's their point.

      --
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    3. Re:No State Injury? by mjh · · Score: 2
      How can it possibly be that the states have shown no specific cases in their area?

      Exactly. Heck the trial record specifically referenced Netscape, which was based in California, which IIRC is still one of the dissenting states.

      --
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    4. Re:No State Injury? by erasmus_ · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ah, that does explain it a little better. But even if they're setting it up in this way, that still doesn't make sense. Not a lawyer, but when any other criminal commits crimes in different states, eg kill people here and there, it does not automatically become a federal case. I know from my History (Channel :) that they try him and convict in one state, then turn over to another for justice. I realize this may be different, but still, if there are individual consumers in each state harmed, they can't be forced to settle just b/c the federal case is settling, I would think.

      I'd love to see a more detailed legal dissection of this, I need to look at other posts (was too busy with work).

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  4. A Request to Karma Whores by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    In the interest of conservation of space, will anyone who simply wishes to make the obvious sarcastic joke about "windows as a stable and consistent development platform" quote please do so as a reply to this comment you are now reading, so the rest of us can just scroll quickly past and ignore the lot of these comments in one block?

    Thank you.

    1. Re:A Request to Karma Whores by vtechpilot · · Score: 3, Funny

      Actually, My windows box has been very stable ever since I bolted the chassis of my box to a 4 inch concrete slab in the back yard. Hardly moves at all now.

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  5. Other reportings.. by lemonhed · · Score: 5, Informative

    It was also reported that a federal judge overseeing the Microsoft antitrust case has dismissed a suit brought by a nonprofit antitrust group claiming that the parties didn't fully disclose communication related to the proposed settlement. See this link

    And this...... Microsoft has filed a new motion in U.S. District Court to block media access to four depositions that have already been taken in its antitrust case, as well as one that has not yet occurred. See this link

    And finally, a great place to get all the goods on the case... visit here!!! Good luck!

    1. Re:Other reportings.. by gowen · · Score: 4, Funny
      Microsoft has filed a new motion in U.S. District Court to block media access to four depositions that have already been taken in its antitrust case
      The reason is that one of these depositions consists of nothing except Steve Ballmer wearing a big foam hand and chanting "We're number 1! We're number 1! Microsoft! Microsoft!" in sync with 2,000 MS employees. For seven hours.

      They're afraid people might take the piss.
      --
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    2. Re:Other reportings.. by Alsee · · Score: 2

      One suppressed deposition consists of four words, "Developers, developers, developers, developers!"

      P.S.
      It may be a glitch on my end, but I have to right click to get an "about" box, and have it overlap the image in order to display video. Wierd.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  6. "sweeping, nationwide relief" by bigpat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Okay, we'll take relief in just our 9 states then. The rest of you can suffer.

    But I think it is an invalid point, it isn't the Justice department which would be applying the law, it would be the Federal court, which certainly has jurisdiction over the entire country.

  7. perjury? by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 3, Funny
    It could be perjury, if it was said under oath. If the judge had ever used Windows, this would fail the giggle test.

    As an officer of the court aren't the lawyers supposed to try to tell the truth?

    1. Re:perjury? by Deven · · Score: 2

      I don't think the lawyers are officers of the court. The court is part of the judicial system. The prosecuting attorneys (those not part of DoJ, anyway) would be in the executive branch. The defense attorneys aren't part of anything but their paychecks.

      At any rate, lawyers in a case do not testify. As such, they're not under oath and thus cannot, by definition, commit perjury.


      Guess again. According to this, "Upon admission to the bar an attorney normally must take an oath declaring his or her obligations to the court, state, and country as an officer of the court, register with the court, and receive a license to practice." (Emphasis added.) I'm not a lawyer myself, but that web page (from Cornell Law) clearly indicates that any practicing attorney is under oath and considered an officer of the court. As such, they do have a legal obligation to the truth and the integrity of the judicial process, which takes predence over their paychecks.

      --

      Deven

      "Simple things should be simple, and complex things should be possible." - Alan Kay

  8. IE is not a product. by Flarners · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The states' call for an open-source version of Internet Explorer would destroy "any incentive for Microsoft to invest in the creation of such new versions," Microsoft said.

    But they don't sell Internet Explorer. It's not a product. They don't make any money from it. Is Microsoft hereby admitting that IE is source code controlled as a way of manipulating Web standards in order to control the Internet? That they develop the product for free in order to drive competitors underwater?

    Very interesting quote.

    --
    "The problem with the French is that they don't have a word for 'entrepeneur'." -George W. Bush
    1. Re:IE is not a product. by erasmus_ · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Just because they don't sell it, doesn't mean they don't make money on it. The browser is used as a tool to divert users to their services such as Expedia, MSN, Carpoint, and so on, which in turn can make money for the company.

      Now before you flame MS, Real, Netscape and AOL all do the same thing - the product is free, but one has to do quite a great deal of cleanup after the installation.
      AOL IM and Netscape - Delete QuickLaunch, Delete IE toolbar button, delete Favorite, delete Try AOL shortcuts
      Real - Unassociate it with all the media types, get rid of "notifications", delete Favorites and QuickLaunch

      At least in case of IE, all I have to clean out are the favorites it creates, in Media and Links. Not that bad.

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    2. Re:IE is not a product. by Reckless+Visionary · · Score: 2

      Um, so things that are free and not products? That's a slippery slope don't you think? That could easily be extended to include all "free" software, much of which the readers of Slashdot tout constantly. Apparently, none of those are "products" in your opinion.

      --
      I think I'll stop here.
    3. Re:IE is not a product. by Flarners · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Netscape and AOL all do the same thing - the product is free

      Because they are forced not to sell it.

      Netscape doesn't sell it's product because Microsoft's illegal dumping of the Internet Explorer product onto the market flooded the market with a cheap alternative and changed the rules so that to succeed, competitors had to rely on a business model that included giving their product away. They failed. Netscape is dead; AOL bought them. The only commercial browser left is Opera, who subsists on the scraps of the market.

      People have lived under Microsoft's monopoly so long that they've forgotten how competition was supposed to work. It's sad.

      --
      "The problem with the French is that they don't have a word for 'entrepeneur'." -George W. Bush
    4. Re:IE is not a product. by tomstdenis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Netscape doesn't sell it's product because Microsoft's illegal dumping of the Internet Explorer product onto the market flooded the market with a cheap alternative and changed the rules so that to succeed, competitors had to rely on a business model that included giving their product away. They failed. Netscape is dead; AOL bought them. The only commercial browser left is Opera, who subsists on the scraps of the market.

      Suppose a OSS GPL'ed browser was super popular 5 years ago? Then Netscape *still* couldn't make money off it since people would use the free alternative.

      To put things in other perspective. How much money is MS loosing to GCC or media players like Winamp?

      It swings both ways!

      I think what pisses trolls like you is that its MS that took advantage of it [e.g. you're stupid to not have thought of it].

      Stop being a sore loser and just try to be a more positive influence!

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    5. Re:IE is not a product. by zangdesign · · Score: 3, Informative

      Because they are forced not to sell it.

      Not true.

      Netscape was giving away their product for free in the beginning to educational users - but there was no verifiable method of proving that one was or wasn't a student, so it was essentially free for all comers. This was before Explorer.

      AOL has given away their software pretty much since the beginning - but they sell the service it connects to.

      Opera is the only one that has had a for-profit model since the beginning. But we're used to free browsers so it's probably doomed in the end.

      --
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    6. Re:IE is not a product. by Dr_Claw · · Score: 3, Informative
      Just because they don't sell it, doesn't mean they don't make money on it. The browser is used as a tool to divert users to their services such as Expedia, MSN, Carpoint, and so on, which in turn can make money for the company.

      Indeed, IE is a very useful thing for them for getting people onto MSN/Hotmail/etc.

      Now before you flame MS, Real, Netscape and AOL all do the same thing - the product is free, but one has to do quite a great deal of cleanup after the installation.

      Yes other companies are bad too. Real is a very good example - I spend ages turning off the notification, auto-updates, usage tracking, news/etc headlines, and other options after I'm silly enough to install it. Netscape (as in the browser/communicator suite) isn't anywhere near as bad though - about par for most applications (no I *don't* want that extra crap program, no I *don't* want icons on my desktop, etc). These things are normally easily disabled whilst doing a custom install and not having to fiddle afterwards. Although I have to admit I've not used it recently, so perhaps AOL's integration has got worse. Personally I do spend some time with whatever browser configuring things such as home page, display preferences, cookie settings, etc, but those are my likes and not nasty extras forced upon me. IE I probably spend least time on, but only because there're fewer options.

      At least in case of IE, all I have to clean out are the favorites it creates, in Media and Links. Not that bad.

      Not quite. You need to update it to the latest version to be secure against a large number of security holes allowing access to your filesystem. After the update it often likes to ask you about setting up mail accounts and sends you off to MSN whether you want to or not. Then there are the things you've mentioned. But you don't go far enough. You should disable the user tracking stuff too (hint: Tools -> Internet Options -> Advanced -> Enable Profile Assistant - use the ? tool to see exact what that does - nice eh). Disabling various things that tie in with IE is also a good idea (see recent security alert about unique identifier in windows media player that can be accessed via IE). Microsoft's integration is not a good thing. Finally I'll repeat my comment about availability of options - there're things I would like to change about IE but I can't (IE 6 and WMP tie-ins in particular). I'm more happy installing Real player/similar and spending some time to know that I've disabled all the "dodgy" stuff than I am using IE with the number of security alerts that appear for it.

    7. Re:IE is not a product. by JWW · · Score: 2

      It swings both ways because thats the only price point left.

      Basically Microsoft defeated all competitors in the market, and elimintated the ability to charge for certain software.

      Now the market itself has created a competitor that operates against the same strategy of providing software for free, the GPL.

      That is exactly why Microsoft is so scared of Open Source software, it takes away the competitive advantage they had used to gain domination of the market.

      But then, they reap what they sow, its their own damn fault that the price point for browsers, media players, etc. it $ 0.

    8. Re:IE is not a product. by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

      I will flame Msft, and Real, Netscape and AOL too if they use the same tactics. Just becase other people are committing crimes doesn't make it legal. The problem is that Msft has been allowed to get away with murder, so naturally other compaines say, well, we have to do it too in order to succeed. Msft is a bad example, and letting them get off scott free with their schenanigans is utilmately bad for everyone. You can see a lot of companies trying to emulate the Msft business model, just like many did before the the IBM business model. All I need point out is what Ken Lay of Enron said, "We're the Microsoft of the energy sector". All we can hope for now is that people wise up and Microsoft becomes the Enron of the software sector.

      --
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    9. Re:IE is not a product. by nhavar · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The even funnier part of this is that MS did exactly the same thing that Netscape planned to do but never implemented. They bundled their product with the os and with the machine. I saw an interview with Marc Andreesen way back when where he talked about not wanting to have Netscape shrink wrapped on the shelf but to be bundled with other products, the os, or the machine going out itself. Then later they turn around and argue that MS is wrong for doing that very thing.

      When you are going head to head with a 1000lb bear it's probably best to lay down cover your head and get trampled. At least then you live. Problem is that most companies when failing attempt to pour more money into a losing strategy instead of finding a new strategy. This was Netscapes downfall. They continued to pour money into a failing, non-compliant, buggy product (4.x). Once they began to make the turn around with NS6/Mozilla it was pretty much too late and they needed someone with deep pockets to bail them out (AOL). So now it's a battle between the evil empires. One controls software on 90% of machines, the other controls almost every other form of media and the largest group of internet/im users. Which 1000lb bear will be the one to trample us to death and bury us in a shallow grave for later consumption?

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    10. Re:IE is not a product. by erasmus_ · · Score: 2

      First of all, we were discussing cleaning out product-related "plugs" for services and so forth, not uninstallation. You clearly do not like IE, which is fine, but even I was to uninstall it on my Win systems, which I don't really want, I don't think I would be paranoid enough to not rest until all identical binaries were wiped out from my machine. If you want to use Netscape (which takes a minute to launch to IE's 0 seconds on my box), just get rid of IE icon on desktop and Programs. Just like a lot of junk on my machine, out of sight = out of mind.

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    11. Re:IE is not a product. by erasmus_ · · Score: 2

      Heh, I have not heard that particular interview, but of course it makes perfect business sense. Any company in that situation would try to capture market share through the OS.

      As consumers, we may not like tying/bundling b/c it eliminates some choice for us, but I think it's pretty much a given in the business world. Otherwise I would be suing my magazine for including perfume samples that I did not request in it, suing US Post Office for tying junk mail with my requested mail, and supermarkets for offering me product samples along with products I want. I realize it's somewhat different in this case, but I'm still glad to hear someone else realize that Netscape cannot blame only MS for its failure.

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    12. Re:IE is not a product. by pjrc · · Score: 2
      No Single Raindrop Believes It Is To Blame For The Flood.



      At least in case of IE, all I have to clean out are the favorites it creates, in Media and Links. Not that bad.


      Don't forget to

    13. Re:IE is not a product. by Buran · · Score: 2

      So if there's no incentive to keep developing open-source browsers, why did I just install a fresh build of Mozilla just yesterday on one of the PCs here in the lab I work in?

      I can drive my Volkswagen through the hole in that argument.

    14. Re:IE is not a product. by mwa · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Suppose a OSS GPL'ed browser was super popular 5 years ago? Then Netscape *still* couldn't make money off it since people would use the free alternative.


      You missed the word illegal in the post you responded to. Microsoft has a monopoly in the OS market. If there'd been an OSS GPL'ed browser available at that time, it too would have suffered the fate of Netscape because of the barrier to entry on the Windows desktop. Although it might have contributed to Netscape's failure, it wouldn't have been illegal for it to do so.


      To put things in other perspective. How much money is MS loosing to GCC or media players like Winamp?


      If I had to guess, I'd say nothing. At least nothing significant to Microsoft's bottom line. Since they bundle Media Player, few people will go get Winamp. Since you really need MFC support to do Windows code, most developers are going to get a compiler that easily supports MFC. It's that darned "barrier to entry" again.


      Go read the FOF

    15. Re:IE is not a product. by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      The answer to that question depends on whether or not IE would still be free. If so, I'm guessing that there would be some rise in sales of Opera, but it probably wouldn't reach a statistically significant marketshare for quite some time.

      If people has to pay for IE, then the number of Opera user would rise more, and might reach statistical significance.

      IE is a pretty entrenched market for now. Don't look for major change inside of five years or so.

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    16. Re:IE is not a product. by erasmus_ · · Score: 2

      You're right in that you do at least have a choice with those products. I inevitably don't install Real until absolutely necessary, but then some site like this one comes along that requires it. Netscape is unfortunately also a requirement if you're a web developer, so that compatibility can be checked. Otherwise I would never use that as well.

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  9. In future news... by Dutchmaan · · Score: 5, Funny

    Microsoft today re-released it's revised version of the second draft of it's DOJ AgreementXP 7.0.9b package.

    Under this agreement the states agree to re ammend an future litigation to include future contestment to future settlements of future points of litigation involving but not precluding any agreement in the first place.

    In the event of any preclusion of an agreement to be acceptable to both or any parties invlolved are hereby resolved to the point of future litigation pending a court order with at least a 365 day warning pending aprroval of a senate oversight committee.

    If these agreements are not met then proceed to Go and do NOT collect $200/month.

  10. Seriously by interiot · · Score: 2
    Seriously... how can individual states, without the support of the other 41 states, force Microsoft to be split up, or open source windows, or release all the APIs? Would such a ruling only apply within the 9 states? How could that possibly work?

    Only a federal court can make sweeping antitrust rulings. The federal courts have already spoken, so how can a few states go against that ruling?

    1. Re:Seriously by interiot · · Score: 2
      No, but it will be big fun nonetheless :)

      Well, yeah. :)

    2. Re:Seriously by gilroy · · Score: 5, Informative
      Blockquoth the poster:

      The federal courts have already spoken, so how can a few states go against that ruling?

      The courts have spoken, but only to the effect that Microsoft is a convicted monopolist. The DoJ and 9 states have proposed a settlement with Microsoft that would take the case out of the hands of the federal court by settling it. These other 9 states have refused to be part of that settlement and want the case to proceed.
    3. Re:Seriously by Zapdos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You assume 41 states are against this. That is how they "MS" wants you to read that. I havent heard any of the 41 states complain.

  11. It is true! They have an internal version! by danro · · Score: 3, Funny
    --

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  12. Where do I send my money? by wrinkledshirt · · Score: 2, Funny

    They go on to state "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform"

    For the first time in my life, I want to give money to lawyers. Can I start paying California taxes if I'm a Canadian?

    --

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    1. Re:Where do I send my money? by medcalf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If California gets its way, you might be required to.

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  13. Interstate Commerce Clause by wiredog · · Score: 2

    Since it's an interstate business, it can't be forced to treat those nine states differently.

    1. Re:Interstate Commerce Clause by dthable · · Score: 5, Informative

      Since it's an interstate business, it can't be forced to treat those nine states differently.

      I never thought that Business Law class would become useful...

      Each state is given the right to dictate commerce in their state from The Constitution. As interstate business took off, people saw the need for a uniformed method of trade, thus some of the lawmakers and lawyers met to propose the Uniform Commercial Code. This was a set of laws that controlled how to conduct business and defined a uniform set of rules regarding trade. Each state had to review the laws and then pass a copy of the UCC.

      Today, they still need to lobby each state and ask the state to pass the law. The only reason the laws are uniform is because each state agrees to use the basic premise of these codes. The constitution still allows them to pass any commercial codes they want. If the nine states want to treat Microsoft differently, then they can. This is the same reason that the UCITA is only approved in two states. Everyone is allowed to make their own decision.

      What Microsoft is really asking for is that the courts stomp over another little piece of The Constitution and ban the states from using their legal right to control commerce in their states.

    2. Re:Interstate Commerce Clause by osworks · · Score: 2

      The constitution was written specifically to protect states rights against an overbearing federal govermnet whose interests might directly confilict with the individual states interests. If I remember back to 9th grade goverment class, the framers were reacting directly to an English Monarch who was using the states to further England's private agenda.

      With how cozy MS seems to now be in Washington, I can't imagine why they would want to consolidate power there.:)

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  14. In other news... by brogdon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft and the government have released a new, revised settlement agreement, according to this article at the Washington Post. Changes include removing a provision that apparently would have let Microsoft use hardware patents without compensating the owners (?!), more requirements for API disclosure by MS, and a broadening of the language of the document to make it harder for MS to weasel out of things.

    Anyway, thought it might be an interesting read to go along with this story.

    --


    This tagline is umop apisdn.
    1. Re:In other news... by jmu1 · · Score: 2

      I don't know about everyone else here, but I still have a really bad taste in my mouth left by a certian non-truth based report made on the WP... I'll believe any real changes when I see them.

    2. Re:In other news... by mwa · · Score: 2
      From that article, regarding a dropped provision:


      Nine states that rejected the settlement had accused Microsoft of using this provision to prohibit computer makers from enforcing their patents against the software giant.


      So, you think it's a coincidence they dropped one of the nine states' biggest objections just before asking for dismissal?

  15. They're admitting they can't compete by jvmatthe · · Score: 5, Insightful
    A quote from the article:

    The states' call for an open-source version of Internet Explorer would destroy "any incentive for Microsoft to invest in the creation of such new versions," Microsoft said.

    So what they're saying here is that when free software succeeds, they can't compete. If ever one questioned whether Microsoft feared free software, this should quell such doubts. They know that as soon as the source is available better products can and probably will be made. And apparently that's competition they can't handle. (Yes, this is toll-like, but I kind of like being a troll sometimes. My next point is hopefully better. :^D )

    Also, their objection seems ill-founded to me. If they wish to complain that these states shouldn't be able to bring an anti-trust action that has national implications, I'd want to know if they'd objected to the original 18 states being included. That is, wanting to eliminate states from the equation seems to say that the DoJ is the only body that should be taking Microsoft to court, in which case they should have objected to the original 18 states. Taking issue with the inclusion of any states at this point seems like wanting to change the rules you had tacitly accepted after the game has been played for several years.
    1. Re:They're admitting they can't compete by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      Those four words blow out of the water any arguments that MS has about IE being an integral part of the OS.

      Internet Explorer For Macintosh.

      Ergo, IE *MUST* be a separate product. Or do Mac users run MSWindows on their mac?

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    2. Re:They're admitting they can't compete by gdyas · · Score: 3, Insightful


      The states' call for an open-source version of Internet Explorer would destroy "any incentive for Microsoft to invest in the creation of such new versions," Microsoft said.


      Um, if IE were open-sourced they wouldn't HAVE to invest in jack. Those who use it and are interested in improving it themselves would develop it. It's that MS wouldn't get to control its development that is the problem for them.

      It's hilarious that MS can be convicted of being a monopolist and still face such nonexistent regulations. It's as if you convicted a man of murder & robbery, let him off with a warning, then let him keep the gun because, after all, it is his gun and how's he going to earn money without it in the future? Back in the days of Standard Oil you could really get punished if you abused your monopoly. Ah, but this is the "information age". You can have it if you ask me.

      --

      The only tool you've got against psychosis is experience.

  16. States by Drachemorder · · Score: 5, Funny
    The states certainly have constitutional authority to bring suit against Microsoft for wrongs that affect their state.

    Since Microsoft's actions do, indeed, affect consumers in every single one of the 50 states, I'd say the non-settling states have a very valid case. One could argue that any potential remedies would have to be limited to the states in question, but we all know that isn't very feasible. ("You mean I have to go to another state to get a computer without Windows preinstalled?!")

    And don't forget, the judge hasn't approved the Justice Department's settlement yet. She can still overrule it as being insufficient to remedy Microsoft's conduct, and I hope she does exactly that.

    If only Judge Jackson had been a bit more polite with his ruling, we might have a couple Baby Bills instead of having to go through all this...

    1. Re:States by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • One could argue that any potential remedies would have to be limited to the states in question, but we all know that isn't very feasible

      Bollocks, mate. Microsoft already sell worldwide, and have to deal with local legal issues (like Germany demanding clear instructions on removing Defrag in Win2K because it's written by a company headed by a Scientologist). This would only add one more region to their markets: US-B (for BASTARDS!).

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  17. Re:suckers by asv108 · · Score: 2

    I've read a few books on MS such as "Breaking Windows" and "Hard Drive" and I would have to say that both books showcase some employees who honestly believe their own company's bullshit or at least appear to on paper. One of the worst mistakes you can make in business is believing your own PR let alone anybody else's.

  18. Have they even read the constitution? by Guppy06 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft claims that the states have no contitutional authority to bring such action stating that "Permitting the nonsettling states to seek sweeping, nationwide relief under the federal antitrust laws and would raise serious constitutional questions."

    To which the response should be:

    "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people."

    This should take all of five minutes to resolve.

    1. Re:Have they even read the constitution? by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      First off, for all his faults, Lincoln did have a point that the intent of the constitution seems to disallow secession to an extent. From the Articles of Association through the Articles of Confederation on up to our current constitution, they all seem to be moving towards a "more perfect union." This suggests that secession at least shouldn't be that easy.

      Secondly, if allowing a new state requires an act of Congress, why shouldn't secession require a similar act of Congress, since both acts greatly affect every other state?

      And in my opinion the South lost any and all moral high ground when they bitched about West Virginia.

  19. Corporate Power by 1/137 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The hilarious and refreshing adbusters site claims that back in the day when a corporation exceeded its powers or ceased to serve the public interest, its charter was revoked and its very right to exist was nullified

    Their main point is that corporate personhood--which grants corporations some rights as individuals--has effectively eroded the rights of real individuals. Since corporations have vast resources to vigorously defend their rights, they exercise more rights than you and I.

    I think that we shouldn't fixate on Microsoft; there is a wider problem of corporations becoming too powerful in general. Microsoft is a symptom.

    --
    My handle breaks slashcode, what does your handle do?
  20. Re:Microsoft Struggles with Reality by AlgUSF · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Try to find VMS admins out there. UNIX admins aren't that hard to find (a good one is though), and Microsoft MCSE's are a dime a dozen.

    I never understand the hiring of someone just because they are an MCSE? Some of these people are straight from the burger fryers at McDonalds....

    --


    I want my rights back. I was actually using them when our government stole them after 9/11.
  21. Of course they're asking for a dismissal by Lendrick · · Score: 2

    That's standard procedure, really. I don't see where it's big news. Big news would be if the dismissal was actually granted.

  22. But it's not that now... by doublem · · Score: 2

    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform"

    Wouldn't that require it be a stable platform to begin with? It's like me saying, "Eating this bag of jelly beans will destroy my ability to run the Boston Marathon in 10 minutes, 32 seconds."

    --
    "Live Free or Die." Don't like it? Then keep out of the USA
  23. Not really newsworthy by jweb · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I loathe M$ as much as any other /. reader, but

    Is this really newsworthy?

    The obvious legal tactic when facing any lawsuit is to file a dismissal motion. And, in said dismissal motion, they come up with (make up) any arguments in support of the motion that they can. And said motions are generally denied, and the legal proceedings continue on.

    BTW, IANAL

    --

    Think For Yourself. Question Authority.
  24. Open Source IE by kwishot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does anyone else think that having IE "open-sourced" might actually be a good thing?
    Not because it would hurt Microsoft, but rather so that the open-source community would be able to take hold of it and make it a better program.
    You have to admit that IE is much faster than most of the competing browsers, and that it's all around not a half-bad browser.
    If the open-source community could take this browser and turn it into something better, that would be awesome.

    -kwishot

    1. Re:Open Source IE by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 2

      I think it would be a good idea. But then aren't you dealing with different distros? How do you distribute such a thing? Would downloads or CDs work?

      How would AOL handle it? Woudl they switch to Mozilla or just tweak IE to be their client?

      While a good idea I suspect it would just fragment IE even more.

    2. Re:Open Source IE by flying_triguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmmm, I have a bunch of operating systems, and a bunch of browsers on my computer and here is what I have found.

      Galeon on Ximian Gnome is the fastest for rendering pages

      IE under w2k is the fastest to load

      Opera is middle of the pack for both, but handles some IE inconsistencies better than Galeon/Mozilla

      I haven't used Konqueror for a few revs

      From seeing what happens to newer IE (5.5) on a older (AMD 350) PC with 32m RAM, I would guess that the reason it loads faster is because more of itself is already loaded as part of windows, you should see this machine hit the swap file when it runs. After seeing the Unix port of IE and it's ridiculous hardware requirements.. I can't believe how bloated it is. it's almost equal to a full win95 install just for a browser. That's nuts.

      I use Galeon most, I like the functionality of it.

  25. quick way to pronounce SRPFJ by bob_clippy · · Score: 2, Funny

    SyRuP Fudge. This is also how the MS senior managment team views the proposal.

    --

    -- Nobody should take away Microsoft's freedom to innovate, particularly since they haven't used it yet

  26. Think about this: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How is it fair that the government can tell a company what to do with their intellectual property? That sounds like totalitarianism, or communism to me. How can they demand that Microsoft release the IE source code, et. al.? Just think about this for a second. What if they did the exact opposite? What if they tried to force Linux and all the GNU tools to be closed source? What would you think about that? Not like it much? Uh huh. If they forced the code open for IE, it would inevitably lead to intellectual theft of Microsoft... makes you wonder how little time it would take for that code to "somehow accidentally" end up on the desks of Mozilla/Netscrape developers? That's not fair play to me. Sounds more like horseshit.

    1. Re:Think about this: by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If someone used intellectual property in an illegal manner to create an illegal trust or monopoly, I can see it.

      Linux users can't really make a monopoly as there is no controlling body, just a distributed group of independent and mostly unpaid coders that happen to be cooperating for kicks - no single company or person really has any real code, if there were such, others can take the code and go somewhere else.

    2. Re:Think about this: by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 2

      Wow, you really don't get it, do you? Microsoft broke the law. What's at issue now is their punishment for doing so. Governments do all sorts of things to criminals that would be "totalitarian" if done to innocent people: deprivation of property, liberty, and in extreme cases, life.

      The simple fact is that whatever happens to Microsoft, it will be getting off extraordinarily light. Arguing about the release of source code to legally constituted authority is like arguing about whether a bank robber should have to spend a week in jail as well as paying a $500 fine.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  27. Translation by Greyfox · · Score: 2

    "Actually holding us repsonsible for the illegal actions that we have been found guilty of should be unconstitutional. You should be happy just to slap us on the wrist like all those other times we got caught breaking the law. Now go away and let us get back to the business of dominating the world."

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  28. They are right about this one by nakhla · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As much as I hate to admit it, Microsoft is right about this one. I was talking to a friend who is a lawyer, and he said this could technically fall under the clause that states cannot make rules that apply to other states. It's similar to the laws that say if I'm married in one state, I'm married in another. They have to recognize that. Well, it's unconstitutional for Maryland to make laws that would affect Georgia.

    This is just what I was told, so I'm going by that. I'm not an expert on the Constitution so I don't know.

    1. Re:They are right about this one by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • said this could technically fall under the clause that states cannot make rules that apply to other states

      Mmm, they have a point, but the solution would be to only oblige Microsoft to provide stripped down versions, or to license their IP to developers in the contesting states. That'd be inconvenient for Microsoft, but, well, cry me a fucking river. This is meant to be a penalty.

      Also, it'd be a great reward for the states that have stuck to their guns: suddenly they're hot property for developers wanting a pound of Microsoft flesh.

      Of course, Microsoft would claim this would be too complex to be workable. Lest we forget, Microsoft already sell their products worldwide. Splitting US into USA and USB (B for BASTARDS!) wouldn't kill them.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:They are right about this one by Galvatron · · Score: 2

      What about gays who get married in Hawaii, but their marriage is not recognized in any of the other 49 states? Sounds like your friend may need to do a bit of brushing up on his legal knowledge.

      --
      "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
    3. Re:They are right about this one by KnowsNot · · Score: 3, Interesting

      While it is true that states are not allowed to make laws (or take other actions) that interfere with interstate commerce or unfairly discriminate between residents/businesses in other states, I'm not sure I see how this applies here. There is no doubt that there is local harm in each case and that local remedies are quite possible. I would think that the available remedies might be limited (e.g., break-up may not be a reasonable remedy for state harm), but that does not mean the cases should be dismissed. It simply requires more creative remedies.

      Another basis for claiming the states' cases are illegitimate would be more of a federal preemption argument. Basically, stating that the Federal antitrust rules do not leave any room for state regulation of the same issues. I'm no expert in antitrust law, but I'm pretty sure that state's are allowed to have and enforce their own antitrust laws. The other issue I can think of with this would be if the states are actually trying to enforce the Federal laws on their own (in the same way that private parties may sue for other private parties for federal antitrust violations). I could see the Feds having final say there.

      This might also be more of a double jeopardy/due process kind of issue. You shouldn't have to deal with the same case twice. But again, it seems like the states shouldn't be bound by a Federal settlement if they are enforcing their own antitrust laws.

      I guess my observations bring up more questions than answers. There are issues here, but I doubt they are cut and dry for either side. Sadly, I'm left to pontificate, since I don't have time to study all the angles.

    4. Re:They are right about this one by johnos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your friend is totally incorrect, so incorrect that I would question his or her fitness to practice law in the United States.

      If the states tried to try MS in their state judicial systems and then apply any settlement country-wide, THEN your friend would be correct. The whole point here is that the states are in FEDERAL court. Which is where any party can go to seek the Federal Governement's involvement in matters that can't be handled at the state level.

      Your friend seems to feel that states are not allowed to bring suit in Federal Court. Utter nonsense.

    5. Re:They are right about this one by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the 9 states' disagreement with the other 9 states settlement constitutes making rules that apply to other states, then what is the converse? Would not the settlement by 9 states, by being binding on all states (if such is the case) be violate the same rule?

      You can't have it both ways, either there is a problem here - in which case there can be no settlement either way - or there is no problem here and the case continues to be resolvable either way.

      --
      To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
    6. Re:They are right about this one by praedor · · Score: 2

      Not so fast. If you are gay and "married" in a state that supports this, and you then move to most other states, they have specific recent legislation that says they will NOT recognize that marriage as legit.


      That said, M$ is not right. All they need to do is quit adding IE source to os source. SImple. It does NOT need to be so integrated anymore than Konqueror, netscape, mozilla, etc need to be fully blended into Linux or MacOS source (WRT Netscape at least) to work perfectly fine. The fact that M$ IS blending apps into the source for the OS proper is only a ploy to tie it all together whether you want it or not. It is a ploy to continue tie-in and prevent competition.


      There is NO logical reason that IE NEEDS to be part of the OS. It is an APPLICATION that works through the OS no different than Netscape, et al. If M$ properly and correctly modularized their system (ala linux) then retailers/computer sellers could pick and choose "modules" that they want in THEIR offering. Some would choose IE some might choose something else.


      By the way, if IE (for instance) just HAS to be part of the OS, then why does it work fine with the MacOS? It sure isn't part of that OS is it? It is, in a word, bullshit. Unadulterated bullshit. ALL the apps that M$ bundles and (now) blends into the core OS are perfectly functional as standalone apps, which is what they are. IE is NOT an OS function no matter how you slice it. Word isn't either but if they are not required to modularize Windoze and quit forcing their apps on people (merely a monopoly-supporting ploy, nothing more) then in rather short order you WILL see Office blended into the OS...but it will still work fine standalone on the Mac. Put that in your pipe and smoke it.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    7. Re:They are right about this one by ambrosius27 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your friend is referring either to the Full Faith and Credit Clause (Article IV, section 1): "Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State." or to the Privileges and Immunities Clause (Article IV, section 2): "The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens of the several States."

      I'm not sure that either apply here, though. Microsoft is not a citizen of any state, and we're not talking about any of its privileges or immunities anyway. Secondly, the nine dissenting states are not failing to recognize the settlements offered to the other states. Rather, they are demanding different remedies for their own citizens (if I'm understanding the whole thing correctly-- I haven't followed it that closely).

      Perhaps Microsoft is claiming that by insisting on harsher rememdies, the dissenting states are putting an undue burden on interstate commerce, which is the sole domain of Congress (see Article I, section 8, clause 3). Just a thought...

      --

      ~~~~~~~~~
      dissertus scribendo latine videri volo.
  29. Here we go again by Rogerborg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They never change their tune, do they? The "stable and consistent" quote is specifically in response to the requirement to strip middleware from the OS. Yes, yes, we've heard it before; there is no OS, it's all completely integrated, yadda yadda. I'm sure many of us are familiar with just how "unstable" (or otherwise) an OS without applications can be. That aside, it seems to me that if distros based on a stripped down OS and middleware from third parties really were to suck as much as Microsoft claims they would, then the principles of the free market would protect their fully featured version. Remember, nobody's asking them to stop selling their "all microsoft, all the way" distro, just to provide a stripped down version as well.

    • The states' call for an open-source version of Internet Explorer would destroy "any incentive for Microsoft to invest in the creation of such new versions," Microsoft said.

    Sure, if they want to give up and let someone else take over the browser market, they can stop investing in IE. They're saying that if they can't play by their rules, they won't play at all. You can sort of see their point: having their IP forcibly open sourced isn't really fair. Well guess what: that's the idea. This is a punishment. Microsoft have been found guilty of using Internet Explorer as a weapon to destroy Netscape. The penalty is to disarm that weapon by making it available to everybody. It's not meant to be fair, it's meant to be a commensurate penalty. I also note that it's not a case of Microsoft giving the source away, just making it available for scrutiny and licensing. Heck, maybe nobody will want to license it after they've seen it.

    In case anyone's interested, the actual States' proposal is here. It makes for pretty interesting reading, mandating the distribution of a Java VM with Windows, auctioning the rights to develop Office for other operating systems to a third party, and actually complying with standards, rather than just claiming that being 95% compliant is close enough (e.g. J++ versus Java).

    Before you start reading it, remember one thing: Microsoft are guilty. They are convicted monopolists, and they have repeatedly ignored previous behaviour orders. This remedy is meant to punish them, and to help their competitors at their expense. They did the crime, now they have to do the time.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    1. Re:Here we go again by Alsee · · Score: 2

      No, this remedy is supposed to protect consumers by rebalancing the market. If teh states got what they wanted in this settlement you would not only destroy a fair portion of Microsoft, you would create a chilling effect in the tech industry. [FEAR!] Who's next on the government's hitlist? [UNCERTAINTY!] Which of my competitors want to haveme brought up on anti-trust charges? How will THEY define the market? [DOUBT!]

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  30. Turnabout is fair play by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If their stable development platform would be destroyed....then it would be the same as they have destroyed countless other stable development platforms/programs with their monopolistic practices.

    Justice isn't about revenge and I realize that. But you can't destroy market segment after market segment and when we finally want to penalize you for it, you whine and say you'll lose. Yeah, that's the whole point. What do they want, a slap on the wrists again? It sounds like it to me. The only constitutional issue I see is if we do nothing. Then we would be allowing an abusive monopoly to become acceptable and a part of our life. And Microsoft (avoid conspiracy theories, this is a simple fact) wants to become of our daily life as much as possible. PCs, internet, cell phones, TV, gaming systems, you name it, Microsoft wants a piece of it. They want to become one of those companies like a power or utility company - completely integrated and absolutely necessary in our life. It's not just horizontal and vertial integration of markets MS is after, but rather, integration of everything. (Making the Bill Gates Borg icon all the more appropriate, I think.) If we let them continue down this course it would be unhealthy for the american (and international) economy. No one company should be so big and have control over as many markets as MS has and wants in the future. I'm not some conspiracy freak or rabid MS-hater, these are simple facts.

  31. Unfortunatly... by jmu1 · · Score: 2

    due to some happenings in the States during the sixties, a hanging is a racial statement... even if it has nothing to do with ethnicity. Hell, you can't even say lynch without someone cocking an eyebrow and thinking you're in the KKK. Sad.

    1. Re:Unfortunatly... by pizen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hell, you can't even say lynch without someone cocking an eyebrow and thinking you're in the KKK. Sad.

      One of my good friend's last name is Lynch. I guess he's screwed.

    2. Re:Unfortunatly... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Funny

      One of my good friend's last name is Lynch. I guess he's screwed.

      Yes, but is he hung?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    3. Re:Unfortunatly... by pizen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but is he hung?

      That might allow him to be screwed more.

    4. Re:Unfortunatly... by jmu1 · · Score: 2

      Try living in it :) Have a nice day.

  32. Ok, I will by mblumber · · Score: 2

    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"

    I'm so scared. I'm going to have nightmares now...

    --
    Anyone who posts about bad moderation are themselves off-topic and should be moderated accordingly.
  33. Choice Quote... by Threed · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    ***
    Mundie said Microsoft is aware of the power of licensing pacts, but it is treading lightly for now. "If you stand in our shoes, we get enough flak just trying to get people to register their software," he said.
    ***

    Is that so... Well, maybe people would register their software if they had some assurance that the info would only be used to send patches out. Some of the junk mail MS has sent me is just incredible. I'd bet they're selling the info too.

    1. Re:Choice Quote... by donutello · · Score: 2

      I'd bet they're selling the info too.


      Yeah, I'm sure they really need the thousands of dollars in revenue that that would generate.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
  34. Government created IP by raistlinne · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you recall, the only reason that there is the idea of "intellectual property" is because the government created this legal fiction for purposes of public good. Very similar to the existence of a corporation, actually.

    You see, the government grants the special status of a corporation, and the special status of copyright. Given that those are both (useful) legal fictions, it is not unreasonable that the government can take them away or control them when these government created and granted legal fictions get abused.

    Noone would stomach the government telling someone that they're not allowed to distribute the source code to their own program. What a person does is up to them (subject to constrains of law at least theoretically designed to keep people from infringing on each others' rights). A person as such has (inalienable) rights, including those of property and freedom of speech. However, a corporation doesn't even exist until the government creates it, and copyright does not exist on its own without the government creating it. Seeing as how both are their creations, is it not unreasonable that the government can direct the uses of its creation to prevent their abuses?

    --
    They laughed at Einstein. They laughed at the Wright Brothers. But they also laughed at Bozo the Clown. -- C. Sagan
    1. Re:Government created IP by st.+augustine · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What a person does is up to them (subject to constrains of law at least theoretically designed to keep people from infringing on each others' rights). A person as such has (inalienable) rights, including those of property and freedom of speech. However, a corporation doesn't even exist until the government creates it, and copyright does not exist on its own without the government creating it.

      It looks like you believe in freedom of speech. How about freedom of association? How about the freedom to contract? Can I get together with a bunch of my friends and form an association called -- say -- "Microsoft Corporation"? With contracts specifying that we delegate to the officers of the association the power to exercise some of our rights on our behalf? And contracts between that association and other associations and individuals, that agree to deal with the association as a unit as far as debts, liability, and so on are concerned? How is the government involved there?

      It looks like you believe in a right to own property, by which you apparently mean physical property. What makes the right to own physical property more "inalienable" than the right to own intellectual property? Certainly there are functional arguments (ideas cannot be used up, etc.), but those have nothing to do with "inalienable rights".

      There's no such thing as an inalienable right. There are only social and legal conventions. You have a "right" to free speech because the majority of society recognizes that right, and has agreed on a legal system to support it. You have a "right" to own property because the majority of society respects that right, and has agreed on a legal system to support it.

      We can argue about what kind of social and legal conventions we should have. But let's not draw arbitrary lines in the sand and say some conventions are as fundamental as laws of physics and other conventions are "created by government".

      --

      -- Some things are to be believed, though not susceptible to rational proof.
    2. Re:Government created IP by The+Cat · · Score: 2

      There's no such thing as an inalienable right.


      The Constitution disagrees.

    3. Re:Government created IP by st.+augustine · · Score: 2

      We obviously just have different first principles. I happen to hold teleological beliefs (that's not a misspelling of theological, btw, it's from the greek telos) and you don't.

      I know what teleological means (have you noticed that the default assumption on /. is that everyone is an indifferently educated 16-year-old?), and I think that characterizes our situation very well. I'm glad we were able to establish that. I think most argument is wasted because people mistake a difference in first principles for an error in logic.

      There's really nothing of value that we can say to each other.

      I'm not sure that's true -- for instance, I probably ought to read more ethical philosophy, and I'd argue that you ought to read more law and economics -- but I agree this conversation isn't likely to go anywhere.

      Have a nice day.
      Likewise.
      --

      -- Some things are to be believed, though not susceptible to rational proof.
  35. Re:The last line. by radja · · Score: 2

    ----- 8 ---- 8 ----
    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform."

    Insert joke here.
    ----- 8 ---- 8 ----

    why? it's not like it can get much better than what they're saying themselves :)

    //rdj

    --

    No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
    --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
  36. Re:Microsoft's main defense of their actions is... by mpe · · Score: 2

    Reading this article (and others), I find that M$'s repeated and only justification of their business practices is that changing them now would "undermine its Windows operating system" (from the article).

    Which would be a bad thing because?

  37. Product IE or Not Product IE by modipodio · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The question you have to ask you're self is where is a company making there money , that is there product ,not neccesarily what they give away for free. A company can spend alot of time developing something ,(say a an audio codex), and then give away that codex then sell hardware/special software to stream it /some other thing to take advantadge of it in some way.The point is that 90 percent of the work may go into the codex which is given away freely and only ten percent into the thing which makes the money.

    However according to www.dictionary.com i.e is a product.

    "\Prod"uct\, n. [L. productus, p. pr. of producere. See Produce.] 1. Anything that is produced, whether as the result of generation, growth, labor, or thought, or by the operation of involuntary causes; as, the products of the season, or of the farm; the products of manufactures; the products of the brain."

    It is the purpose of Ie that is called in to question by microsofts comment,"The states' call for an open-source version of Internet Explorer would destroy "any incentive for Microsoft to invest in the creation of such new versions,"",It is a product not intended to make money but to hold other browsers at bay, it is a tool of control for microsoft, if it were open source it would lose value as a tool of control .

    In my mind a ,'company's products',are the things which make it capital or profit, all other things which the company gives away merly assist this process and in my opinion ie is more of a tool than a product, and it was produced with this aim in mind .

    --
    __________________________________________________ "UNIX is a fascist state, Windows is a democracy.
  38. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  39. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  40. Microsoft's complaint by guinsu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I guess what Microsoft is really saying is that they don't want to have to make 50 different versions of Windows for sale in each state, and it is unconstitutional to require them too. However, there is a great counter example to this, which is auto manufacturers. They have to make modifications for certain states (CA), but it is legal to move a car from one state to another (used cars or when you move, etc). So maybe Microsoft will be forced to create certain versions for certain states. Of coruse they will complain how this will dirve them into bankrupcy or something. But if a car maker can modify an assembly line with all sorts of parts and expenses to deal with, then Microsoft can cetainly change software, which should be easier than changing around a factory.

    1. Re:Microsoft's complaint by Peyna · · Score: 2

      About the only differences I know with cars is emissions standards in CA. Not that big of a deal, nor that expensive.

      --
      What?
    2. Re:Microsoft's complaint by sparcv9 · · Score: 2

      California emissions aren't the only things about automobiles that differ according to location. Many states require a license plate to be on the front and the back of the vehicle. In those states, cars are sold with a front bumper that can accomodate the second plate. In states where only a rear license plate is required, the front bumper typically does not have a place for mounting a front license plate. Although, most front bumpers nowadays are large, single pieces of molded plastic, so they're pretty simple to swap.

      For a more extreme example, think outside of the USA for a minute. (auto makers sell worldwide, and so does Microsoft.) When was the last time you saw a BMW or a Volkswagen in the US with the steering wheel on the right? Do you think Ford or GM or whoever sells cars in Europe with the steering wheel on the left?

      --

      This is not a Fugazi .sig
  41. protection under the law by zeus_tfc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Quite frankly at this point, who cares?

    You yankees love to linger court crap. Look at OJ and now Yeates [sp?]


    I know that our court system is convoluted, but it makes more sense if you understand the reasons for it. Our system is based on the fact that 1)Everyone has the right to representation, and 2)Even criminals have protection under the law, hence laws concerning "double jeopardy" and self incrimination.

    Unfortunately, it has evolved into the bloated system you see that basicly comes down to who has the better lawyer.
    Every now and then, I find myself agreeing with Shakespear, where the first thing you do is kill all the lawyers. I have to remind myself how dangerous that is. With no one as an advocate for the accused, its a very short step to "guilty until proven innocent"

    Good or bad, its that way for a reason. I haven't seen anything better come along.

    Just a thought

    --
    "...At the end of the day"..."when everyone goes home, you're stuck with yourself." RIP Layne Staley
    1. Re:protection under the law by Locutus · · Score: 2

      yeah, right. that was a joke right?

      Thank god Tivo exists cause FF is such a wonderful thing when 90% of the news, even local news, has nothing to do with my life. It's not even entertaining. ex. What does the fact that a mother of 5 kills her children have to do with 99.9% of Americans out there? Nothing. If they talked about studies on post pardon depression then it might be more appropriate for mass market news.

      Like I said, bleep bleep goes the Tivo fast forward button.

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  42. I found on by macdaddy · · Score: 2

    I found a rope that would work. It's of suitable size and strength. Unfortunately it's wrapped around a music CD case and figure out how it was wrapped around the jewl case, unwrap it, and use it for another purpose would violate the DMCA and the RIAA would crawl up my crack. Hope they like the smell.

  43. No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed. by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So what they're saying here is that when free software succeeds, they can't compete.

    IE is free software. Just ask Netscape.

    If ever one questioned whether Microsoft feared free software, this should quell such doubts. They know that as soon as the source is available better products can and probably will be made. And apparently that's competition they can't handle.

    No, what they are saying is that they paid for the development of IE and don't want to be forced to give away their intellectual property. They don't want there to be a Linux version because the availability of IE in Windows gives them a market advantage over Linux. Say what you want about IE, but there are many sites, including e-commerce, that don't work correctly under other browsers. I don't care why. It's simply true. I run Opera and have to switch to IE occasionally for that reason. My friends who run Mozilla and Netscape report the same thing.

    You need to look past your "open source rulez!" tattoo and think like a business person. Microsoft does not want to invest man-years in a wildly popular software product and then give the source away. That's not surprising, hard to understand, or indicative that they feel technologically inferior to the herd of cats that is the open source movement.

    Now, in light of the verdict, the question must be asked if this is a fair remedy. I believe that it is. But it's not enough. I think that all Microsoft data file formats need to be open-source and that any change to a file format must be made public at least six months prior to release of a product (e.g., Office) that uses said format.

    P.S. I have 50 Karma points so I don't have to be nice for a while. Mod this down as flamebait or troll if you wish.

  44. A new security hole found in MS SettlemeNT by hobbestcat · · Score: 3, Funny

    Experts are once again issuing a warning the newly released MS SettlemeNT contains a security flaw which could allow malicious coders to take over your Intellectual Property, delete files on your computer and gain control of your finances. MS denies these allegations though insiders say Microsoft is working on a patch. Back to you Neil.

  45. Re:the shoe fits by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2
    They might not have a monopoly on operating systems, period, but they certainly have a monopoly on desktop OSs that will run the latest and greatest games and other junk like that. Just try to get me a copy of Jedi Knight II for Linux. I'd really love to have it.
    I'm sorry, but how is that Microsoft's fault? Isn't that like Sega suing Sony for having a 'monopoly' on the console market? "All the game manufactuers wanted to write for the PS2, leaving our poor DreamCast bereft of all the latest and greatest games!" Hell, games/DirectX is a great example of Microsoft being open, forthright, and listenting to the needs of the users; observe the leap from DirectX 3 to 7, or 8.
    --
    Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  46. IANAL, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I read somewhere about this that MS might have a case, but it's a slim chance.

    The essence of what the legal expert was saying was that the case was filed jointly by the states and the feds, or some such thing--not just by the feds--and so it's within reasonable limits for the states to ask for settlements separately from the feds. Basically, it had something to do with the way the case was filed to begin with.

    In any event, as the legal expert went on, because of the way the case was filed, MS should have protested initially, during the beginning of the trial. The fact that they have waited so long damages their argument--if this is a constitutional problem, they should have addressed it when the case was first brought against them, and argued that the states shouldn't have separate authority as a plaintiff to begin with.

    That's my understanding of this issue at this point.

  47. BeOS/x86 flopped because of MS boot sector license by yerricde · · Score: 2, Informative
    10 LET M$ = "Microsoft"

    The states are trying to force Microsoft to release Windows without "middleware." That could seriously jeopardize the definition of an OS ... There are thousands of things that can be removed from an OS that can be called "middleware" but they're all important for a viable commercial OS.

    What about the bootloader restrictions? BeOS for x86 flopped largely because Microsoft's OEM license agreements prohibited installing a bootloader that could load both M$ and non-M$ operating systems unless the OEM paid for a copy of the retail edition of the OS (at wholesale prices, which are half of MSRP but double OEM) for each computer.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  48. The fight to preserve the Windows code begins by InfoSec · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is the first, of likely many, legal tactics that MS is going to use to prevent the ordered release of the Windows source code. As their argument actually has a minor bit of merit, the courts will have to investigate and argue their position. This means that MicroSoft's lawyers have some time to come up with their next time wasting strategy while they maintain their monopoly. Each time their arguments get shot down, they will come up with another argument which will bog down the entire case again and again until one of the following happens:

    - The states capitulate to a not so devastating settlement
    - The DOJ screws up and loses one of the arguments
    - Microsoft screws up and loses

    It's likely that we will not see an end to this case within this decade...

    --

    Wherever you go, there I am...
  49. That's awful funny by inkless1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Because I didn't think it was very constitutional when Microsoft robbed an industry of billions of dollars.

    I forget - in America, money equals the law. Silly me. Carry on.

    inkly

  50. Another reason for the filing by osworks · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would be willing to bet that the MS legal team doesn't believe that this motion has a snowball's chance in Bills own bedroom of going anywhere. This is a tactic to generate support among the large PC manufacturers who would have to support 2-3 different version of the same operating system. What they are saying is that it is illegal for one state to set the laws of another state, so if the disenting states win their case, then they will cause MS to make one version of Windows for those states, and one version for the rest of the country. You can imagine the logistical nightmare this would cause at HP, Dell, and Gateway.

    MS has admited that they recognized a problem when the rest of the industry didn't step up and defend them in this case. This is their unique way of squeezing that support out of them while still staying firmly in the dominant possition.

    Brilliant move if you ask me, good chance it will backfire though, and cause the pc makers to get more vocal about what they would like to see the final settlement look like.

    --
    There's plenty of room at the bottom.
    1. Re:Another reason for the filing by geekoid · · Score: 2

      You can imagine the logistical nightmare this would cause at HP, Dell, and Gateway.
      actual, it won't be, they'll just sell the version that meets the lowesr common denomenator. so in effect people in all states would have this version. That is what worries MS.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  51. Re:Ok, ok. by eam · · Score: 2, Funny

    It sounds like service pack 2 corrects all the IIS security problems ;-)

  52. Surprising! by gamgee5273 · · Score: 2
    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform."

    Wow. I didn't realize it was either stable or consistent.

  53. 451F, ha ha, reality is not a flame. by Erris · · Score: 2
    Now before you flame MS, Real, Netscape and AOL all do the same thing - the product is free, but one has to do quite a great deal of cleanup after the installation.

    AOL IM and Netscape - Delete QuickLaunch, Delete IE toolbar button, delete Favorite, delete Try AOL shortcuts

    Real - Unassociate it with all the media types, get rid of "notifications", delete Favorites and QuickLaunch

    Clean? When I find a computer with IE on it, have to rebuild the computer with a real operating system. When I don't I leave myself open to Outlook, PNP, IE and other just don't work security risks. Please see ha-ha f for the end result of much bad judgement, that startsy by trusting your clean machine.

    When you are angry about many things in the world, it is time for you to re-evaluate your priorities. Wife good, child good, me free, life is AOK.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  54. Why do they have to agree? by Mr.+Sketch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since Microsoft has been found guilty and the courts just need to determine a punishment, why does Microsoft have to accept it? Who ever asks the defendent if they accept the term of their punishment? Of course the defendent won't want to accept the terms, but they shouldn't have the option of choosing their punishment, because they are guilty. They aren't higher than the law, and once the prosocution and the judge agree on a punishment, it should then be forced on the defendent.

    This whole process of Microsoft having to agree to a settlement is pointless, and a waste of time, and I don't see why they even have to agree to it, it should just be forced on them.

    1. Re:Why do they have to agree? by Alsee · · Score: 2

      Fla being one of them, thank you

      Please don't gloat, I'm already hanging my head in shame here in New York.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  55. Re:yeah yeah ... by GiMP · · Score: 2

    Darwin, the kernel, is free. Quartz, the windowing system, is not free. Many of the applications bundled are not free, although there are a lot of free BSD utilities bundled.. as well as some GNU utilties and applications (gcc, gnuchess, amongst others)

  56. Re:yeah yeah ... by GiMP · · Score: 2

    Supposedly WindowsXP is themable.

  57. but.. by josepha48 · · Score: 2

    wouldn't windows have to BE stable to destroy it as a stable development platform? I know win 95/nt4.0/98 were never stable. Have yet to try w2k or xp. The only thing consistant is the blue screen or the poorly designed memory management that causes my win 98 box to crash.

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!

  58. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by delcielo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I would also add that while I am no friend of MS, and think they should suffer badly for their transgressions, this whole "give us your code" thing going on in the settlement talks strikes me as trophy-hunting.

    It somehow seems cheap and beneath us to be running around saying "You were a bad boy, now you need to give us all your code."

    --
    Hot Damn! It's the Soggy Bottom Boys!
  59. News flash. by Syberghost · · Score: 2

    Microsoft wants the case dismissed.

    And in a related story, people in hell want ice water.

  60. And on the front page of the Seattle papers by WillSeattle · · Score: 2

    It says Lindows to sue Microsoft.

    This is the USA. Everyone can sue everyone. Doesn't mean they'll win. MSFT uses lawyers like you or I use pebbles on birds.

    --
    --- Will in Seattle - What are you doing to fight the War?
  61. This is not the case by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is not the case of states being able to make rules for toher states. Basicly states have the right to sue, and they did. Now just because the federal government is settling the case that does not mean that all Microsoft liability is gone. The federal government settlement only removes the conflict between the fed government and microsoft. But anybody else that has the right to sue under the law can still do it. If a state sues microsoft that state does not try to impose different rules, any more than if i sue microsoft i will be trying to impose different rules. Eventually a judge will decide the remedy and if needed that judge will combine the cases so the remedy is consistent.

  62. Lawyer: they'll lose, but they do have a point by hawk · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I am a lawyer, but this is not legal advice. If you need legal ad ice, contact an attorney licensed in your own jurisdiction.


    They do have a serious point: as a policy issue, individual states cannot be determining natiional issues, and shouldn't generally have standing to enforce national laws.


    However, the actions also violate the laws of the individual states, and they *do* have standing to enforce those.


    Additionally, taken to its extreme, microsoft's argument would seriously damage the notion of precedent. The states are suing because their citizens are damaged. They do not find the proposal by other parties to the suit adequate to solve the problem, and like any other plaintiff, can stay out of an inadequate settlement entered by the other plaintiffs. If they *do* prevail in showing a stronger remedy is proper for themselves, then the judge has the power to apply it nationwide.


    Microsoft has a point, and a reasonable argument--it's just not as strong as the arguments against it.


    hawk, esq.

    1. Re:Lawyer: they'll lose, but they do have a point by The+Cat · · Score: 2

      They do have a serious point: as a policy issue, individual states cannot be determining natiional issues, and shouldn't generally have standing to enforce national laws.

      Horsefeathers. The 14th amendment guarantees equal protection for the states as well as the citizens. Everyone is presumed to have standing before a Federal Court under the 5th and 14th amendments.

      It is not the states, but a Federal Court that is determining national "issues," and a Federal Court most certainly has the authority to interpret, and if necessary, enforce the law nationally.

  63. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by bacchusrx · · Score: 2

    No, what they are saying is that they paid for the development of IE and don't want to be forced to give away their intellectual property. They don't want there to be a Linux version because the availability of IE in Windows gives them a market advantage over Linux. Say what you want about IE, but there are many sites, including e-commerce, that don't work correctly under other browsers. I don't care why. It's simply true. I run Opera and have to switch to IE occasionally for that reason. My friends who run Mozilla and Netscape report the same thing.

    You need to look past your "open source rulez!" tattoo and think like a business person. Microsoft does not want to invest man-years in a wildly popular software product and then give the source away. That's not surprising, hard to understand, or indicative that they feel technologically inferior to the herd of cats that is the open source movement.


    But, really, we shouldn't be looking at this situation like "business people." Microsoft has been found guilty of a crime. If I am found guilty of a crime, I don't get very much leeway to protest that the Court's punishment is unfair (setting aside any potential rants about the flaws of such a system of Courts).

    I mean, if I speed, I get a ticket... if the Crown Attorney tries to jail me for life, well, I can protest. The Court will (hopefully) note the absurdity of the punishment and fine me, instead. However, in this case, the loss of a monopolist's property (intellectual or not) is quite apropos. Of course it undermines Microsoft's business interest: it's supposed to do just that.

    It is not in the public interest to have Microsoft around... We're stuck with them, for the time being, but that's not to say we have to make it easy for them. No, it should be brutally hard.

    BRx.

    --
    Life after capitalism? The participatory economics project
  64. headache by Ironfist_ironmined · · Score: 2, Funny
    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"
    Think about it.
    --
    0xC3
  65. Fixing the US legal system by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2
    I know that our court system is convoluted, but it makes more sense if you understand the reasons for it. Our system is based on the fact that 1)Everyone has the right to representation, and 2)Even criminals have protection under the law, hence laws concerning "double jeopardy" and self incrimination.

    Interesting theory you've got there. I fail to see how there is any plausible justification for giving people the right not to say things that might incriminate themselves. Either you did something wrong or you didn't, and the court's job is to establish which it is as fairly as possible. You've already got innocent until proven guilty (and that's how I'd want it), but then you load the dice completely by letting people keep quiet rather than say something incriminating that might... well... be the truth.

    Hey, over here in the UK, if you refuse to give a breath sample when you get busted after a road accident, the court is allowed to read into that that you're being dodgy, and you can be done for it appropriately. What does the US law say on that?

    Unfortunately, it has evolved into the bloated system you see that basicly comes down to who has the better lawyer.

    Which in turn comes down to who has the most money, which in turn is why your system is terminally screwed up and a worldwide laughing stock.

    The thing I never got is how you can possibly find someone guilty beyond reasonable doubt (is that the legalese you use, too?) if it takes months at a time for each side to present their evidence. Surely, if it takes that long to present evidence, there must be reasonable doubt. Conversely, when you've been found guilty by a court, a higher court, a third high court, and another one after that, how many more appeals do you really need? If you've been found guilty that often, there's not much room for doubt left.

    Well, either that or your laws are so absurdly complicated that you can argue irrelevant minutiae ad nauseam at the expense of getting a meaningful or in any way significant result. Personally, I think a system like yours would be improved by limiting the time in court to, say, two weeks of arguments for each side. If you can't make your point convincingly in that time, your point isn't worth making.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:Fixing the US legal system by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2
      Which in turn comes down to who has the most money, which in turn is why your system is terminally screwed up and a worldwide laughing stock.

      The next time we give Jack Straw a chance at US public office, I'll keep that in mind.

      No fair. I'm having a dig at your overcomplicated and seemingly abuse-welcoming legal system, and you have a go at our politicians, clearly a much lower form of life than the judiciary... :-)

      But seriously, I think you have to make that distinction. While people like Jack Straw may be nauseating hypocrites (what's the speed limit on a motorway, Jack?) and the amount of government control freakery in the UK is currently pretty scary, our judiciary generally do a pretty good job in my experience (having been in court -- on the right side of the law -- on a few occasions now). I have a lot of faith, particularly in our judges and magistrates, to act reasonably and according to common sense.

      It mostly looks like a laughingstock in Europe because of the distortion of viewing it through another culture. Kind of like viewing the France/Yahoo problem, the UK's RIP act, Official Secrets Act, press restrictions, and use of SAS assassins in Ireland, or Germany's suppression of fringe political parties from the US.

      Fair point, I'm sure a lot of the "bad impressions" are due to over-zealous and probably pretty biased media coverage. OTOH, we don't have high-profile cases that affect millions of people dragging on for years because of legal minutiae, when the underlying facts and law are pretty clear. You have to admit that Microsoft is making a mockery of your legal system right about now. Everyone knows it, probably including the authorities concerned, but no-one can or will do anything about it. That's the difference between what I have seen of your legal system and of ours: I would have expected a UK High Court ruling to slam Microsoft a long time ago, once it had been found guilty (as it was in the US quite some time ago).

      Microsoft is obviously not the first big corporating to buy the American courts, either. Look at car safety and how the manufacturers decide whether to fix the problem -- they ask "Is it cheaper to be sued?". So this isn't an isolated incident. You certainly have better individual rights, under some circumstances, than we do. (OTOH, a lot of that seems to be for show; ask Sklyarov or the guys in Camp X-Ray how they're feeling about their rights under US law just now.) But your legal system's ability to deal with big corporations who can pour money into lawyers has been shown to be inadequate time and again. Mostly, the inadequacy comes from being unable to put a stop to things when the right answer is clear, which is where I came in, I think.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  66. Re:Er, wait... by ScottKin · · Score: 2, Funny

    Stupid putz!

    The US Constitution protects us from Tyrannical Governments, not companies.

    If your comment was true, /. would have been taken down years ago for their tyrannical moderating and lack of free-speech or the promotion of "differing views" concerning Microsoft.

    LINUX - "Linus, Now I Understand Xenophobia"

    --
    I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
  67. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by fmaxwell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would also add that while I am no friend of MS, and think they should suffer badly for their transgressions, this whole "give us your code" thing going on in the settlement talks strikes me as trophy-hunting.

    It's hard to come up with another option to address the wrongs. Microsoft crushed Netscape by bundling IE with the OS while Netscape had been charging for their browser. The average user looks for "a browser", not "a better browser" so Netscape was left out in the cold.

    As a result of Microsoft's dominence of the browser market, combined with proprietary extensions (ActiveX, VBscript, etc.), web sites were written to support IE rather than a generic HTTP-compliant browser.

    Now Microsoft is using the reliance on IE, and other proprietary products like Office, to keep Linux off of the desktop. Given that the browser was central to the trial, open-sourcing that would help put things back on an even keel.

    In the future, I think that the Microsoft should be required to document and release all data storage and transmission standards. If that is not done, this pattern will be repeated over and over.

  68. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

    As I said in the original post:

    Now, in light of the verdict, the question must be asked if this is a fair remedy. I believe that it is.

    We agree.

  69. Why do people want the source? by Mr_Silver · · Score: 3, Insightful
    My question is simple:

    Why do people want the source code to Windows?

    Of course, it means you can poke around and see how they do things, but since no-one else builds a platform in quite the way Windows is, I don't really see the point. Plus, Microsoft are going to fight long and hard not to open up their code.

    So, let them keep it closed.

    However I would have thought that forcing Microsoft to open up, document and distribute for free the file formats they use (doc, xls, ppt and so on and so on) for then next, say 25 years, would be far more advantagious to others. In other words, they cannot lock users into their own formats ever again.

    After all, once other applications can load and save Microsoft formats as well as Office can then surely then it would allow them to break onto the desktop and so foster proper competition?

    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
  70. What happens if they move out of the US? by emil · · Score: 2

    I read sometime ago that Microsoft was considering moving 50 miles up the coast into Canada and complicating the legal picture enormously.

    Really though, India seems a better place as it is a) much more corrupt, and Microsoft could have many more government decisions its way for much less money than it lobbies with now, and b) India is not so firmly tied to the WTO so the US could not get at them quite as easily as Canada.

    Does anybody know if this plan is still on the back burner?

  71. What happens to anyone that does that? by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    They're still going to be held liable for their past actions. If I commit a major robbery in the US and flee to Mexico, if they catch me, they will extradite me, if I set foot back in the country before the statute of limitations expires the potential for penalty for the crime, they'll arrest me all the same.

    If they move it to India or elsewhere, unless they honor the terms laid down by the government for their infractions, etc. their products will be banned from import into the US.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    1. Re:What happens to anyone that does that? by Kwil · · Score: 2

      Oddly, given that they seem to be reaching the saturation point here in North America, and given that India/Asia etc. is a huge market that is just starting to computerize.. this might work out to be a win-win situation.

      Microsoft could be like the industrial age of the computing industry - horrible conditions where it exists, but it really gets things moving there for a while. :)

      --

      That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

  72. Microsoft wants government protection for Windows? by Kefabi · · Score: 2
    "This would destroy Windows desktop operating systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"

    Microsoft has been charged guilty of being a monopoly. Microsoft's Windows desktop operating system dominance came about because of abuse of this monopoly. When will Microsoft understand that THEY HAVE NO RIGHT DEMANDING THE GOVERNMENT PROTECT THEIR PRODUCT? That's almost like a mob leader, who broke the law to get the power he has, demanding that the police let him alone or else his empire will colapse....



    -Kefabi
  73. Excellent remedy proposal by the remaining states! by Deven · · Score: 2
    Okay, I just read through the remedy proposal from the remaining states. Wow! They've hit the nail on the head here. Why couldn't the DOJ have come up with this proposal the first time around?

    Splitting up Microsoft was too simplistic, and would have just created several little monopolies in place of one large one. It was totally unclear how this was supposed to remedy the antitrust violations and restore competition. The Court of Appeals confirmed that Microsoft broke the law, but they were also unconvinced that the original remedy would be effective.

    Of course, the DOJ settlement proposal is much worse, offering a slap on the wrist to a convicted criminal after the conviction is upheld on appeal. Microsoft effectively murdered a number of other companies (such as Be) -- can you imagine a state prosecutor getting a murder conviction, which gets upheld on appeal, and then accepting a plea bargain for manslaughter with a suspended sentence? That's about as bad as what the DOJ is doing here. They should be ashamed.

    The remaining states at least have the guts to push on, but the new judge seems predisposed to get rid of this case expeditiously, regardless of whether a settlement would be in the public interest, or whether it would remedy Microsoft's illegal conduct, deny them the fruits of their statutory violations, or restore competition in the computer industry.

    Judge Jackson would have happily endorsed this proposed remedy -- why did he have to get so careless and get himself removed when his wisdom and insight are so desperately needed most to ensure justice is done? *sigh* I hope the new judge changes her tune -- the remaining states got the proper remedy exactly right this time.

    Here's a summary of the states' proposed remedy:
    • Require Microsoft to unbundle Internet Explorer and other middleware from Windows and offer a reduced price for versions without the extra features.
    • Mandated uniform, non-discriminatory licensing of Windows to OEMs and other third parties.
    • Continued licensing of previous Windows versions for 5 years after a new version is released at the same price.
    • Mandatory and timely disclosure of technical information to ensure interoperability.
    • Prohibition on knowingly interfering with the performance of non-Microsoft middleware without good cause.
    • Ban on (anti-competitive) exclusive dealing.
    • Ban on contractual tying.
    • Ban on retaliation for supporting competing products or engaging in (this) litigation.
    • Microsoft must respect OEM, user and third-party licensee choices if they want to make a non-Microsoft product the default middleware (e.g. Netscape browser).
    • Prohibition on agreements not to compete (like their attempt to divide the browser market with Netscape between Microsoft and non-Microsoft platforms).
    • Compulsory open-source licensing of Internet Explorer (to deny Microsoft the benefits of their illegally-gained browser monopoly).
    • Mandatory distribution of a Sun-compatible Java JVM with Windows and IE (to give Java the widespread distribution it could have had without Microsoft's illegal behavior).
    • Mandatory continued porting and support of Microsoft Office for the Macintosh platform.
    • Mandatory auction of at least three licenses to allow porting of Microsoft Office to other platforms, and to provide all necessary information (including file formats) for doing so.
    • Mandatory licensing of any Intellectual Property rights necessary for the effective implementation of this remedy proposal.
    • Mandatory actual compliance with any industry standards that Microsoft claims to comply with, or de facto standards where justifiable. (Proprietary extensions allowed, but the industry-standard part must work correctly.)
    • Appointment of an internal Compliance Officer within Microsoft to ensure compliance with the final judgement.
    • Appointment of a Special Master empowered to investigate and resolve complaints quickly while minimizing demand on judicial resources.
    • Establish consequences for patterns of non-compliance to discourage such behavior.
    • Disclosure of certain information related to acquisitions to enable appropriate government oversight.
    This is a well-thought-out, carefully-drafted remedy that would actually have a good chance of restoring competition and serving as a true remedy for Microsoft's established illegal behavior. This is the remedy we need, not splitting the company into "Baby Bills", each with its own ready-made monopoly to leverage...
    --

    Deven

    "Simple things should be simple, and complex things should be possible." - Alan Kay

  74. Hrm, but Microsoft has already been found guilty. by JeremyYoung · · Score: 2

    The disagreement is only over what is done to Microsoft, over their punishment for breaking the law. Why should states-rights-vs-constitution even enter into the picture here? Since they've already been convicted, what difference does it make WHO is suggesting their punishment so long as it is one of the original plaintiffs?

    IANAL, but I am somewhat of a history buff. It would seem to me that the question of who is suggesting MS' punishment shouldn't even be an issue so long as it is one of the original plaintiffs. They have already been found guilty, so all the judge has to do now is decide how best to punish them. All these motions to discredit or undermine proposed punishments would seem to be nothing but hot air to me. (meaning Lawyers are getting paid for making meaningless paper)

    sorry if that sounds troll-ish.

    --

    Go Lakers!

  75. Re:Hrm, but Microsoft has already been found guilt by hawk · · Score: 2
    I *did* say they're going to lose . . . :)


    Also, note that "guilty" isn't quite thye right word; this isn't a criminal proceeding, and it's "remedies" for the affected market, not punishment.


    Microsoft is making a fairly narrow and technical argument about who has standing to enforce federal law. Of course, this reasoning also tosses out the states who agree with the feds . . . and again, it isn't enough to overcome the broader issues, or the state law claims upon which these states won . . .


    hawk

  76. Re:yeah yeah ... by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    Why bother with NT if you need a Professor Dumbledor to install it properly?

    You could just run the REAL VMS instead.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  77. Re:yeah yeah ... by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    OTOH, my wife used it as a websurfing workstation for 6 months and found it slow and unstable. She actually had me put Win98 FirstEdition back on the box.

    ...that and your idea of "heavy use" and our idea of heavy use are probably worlds apart.

    Linux is easier to install than WinFoo in many instances. This is true despite your fantasies to the contrary.

    Terms such "ease" and "utility" are far to subjective to be worth arguing about. OTOH, one of my novice user relatives has still yet to figure out how to use XP's CD burning facilties.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  78. Re:yeah yeah ... by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    There is also a free software variant of NextStep.

    Even if the new macs aren't a "product of OSS", there will soon be their equal in terms of free software nonetheless.

    That's the advantage of an open standard.

    Competition and choice need not be ideas that you merely pay lip service to.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  79. Re:Ok, ok. by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    Star Office is sufficiently fast for what most people use it for. That's all that is realy relevant.

    Also, the bulk of Star Office was released to the community already. People no longer need an expensive elephant gun just to swat at gnats.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  80. Re:Ok, ok. by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    This is not fundementally different from the pirate-ware foundations of MS-DOS, Windows and Office. Most people don't like to pay for things unecessarily. This is usually considered a postive characteristic in the non-computing world.

    Why should people be forced to pay for functional needs that could be served by a 10+ year old copy of WordPerfect?

    This is supposed to be a capitalist nation, not the corporate welfare state.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  81. Re:Microsoft Struggles with Reality by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    That would be relevant if this were a discussion centered around VMS. However it is not.

    Also despite being a Linux Zealot myself, I would be the first to recommend to my management that we replace our sparcs with VAX clusters. Unlike the Lemming-Sysadmin I realize that my discomfort with systems administration is irrelevant. Uptime and reliability is far more important. If you can trade some pain for some more nines, then it is your duy to do so.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  82. Re:Dont blame it on Jackson by csbruce · · Score: 2

    Most of judge Jackson's frustration with Microsoft came from their conduct in trial, like submitting obviously fake evidence, causing delay, Bill Gates acting stupid etc.

    Unlike fleecing consumers for hundreds of billions of dollars, lying under oath is something that you can actually be thrown in jail for. Why weren't they?

  83. Oooookay by The+Cat · · Score: 2

    "Permitting the nonsettling states to seek sweeping, nationwide relief under the federal antitrust laws and would raise serious constitutional questions"


    Translation: Expect a Supreme Court appeal.

    Are we really expected to believe that the states that comprise the Union (which are the only authorities that can amend the Constitution in the first place), have fewer rights under the Constitution than the Federal Government? Such an assertion offends the 10th amendment, and others.

    Also, notice how this statement neatly frames the remedy in terms 100% favorable to MS?" I believe it up to the states what relief they are seeking. "Sweeping, nationwide relief" is inflammatory hyperbole.

  84. Re:the shoe fits by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2

    True. But IN THIS CASE, Microsoft doesn't seem to be abusing their monopoly power to force game developers not to develop for Linux. Game developers simply choose not to, mainly because they don't make back what they expend.

    --
    Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  85. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 2
    No, what they are saying is that they paid for the development of IE and don't want to be forced to give away their intellectual property. They don't want there to be a Linux version because the availability of IE in Windows gives them a market advantage over Linux.

    Isn't that called tying? Is that illegal for a convicted monopolist to do? If they're really saying what you suggested, then haven't they just admitted to breaking the law and wanting to continue breaking the law?

  86. Re:Excellent remedy proposal by the remaining stat by Alsee · · Score: 2

    Woo hoo! I just skimmed through it. Wow!

    Just to give one example, in section 19-f (somewhat simplified) if Microsoft tries to threaten someone with an unfounded IP lawsuit, they LOSE THE RIGHT to claim protection on IP. Unless I'm mistaken, entired catagoies of Microsoft IP would effectively become public domain - IF AND ONLY IF MICROSOFT PLAYS DIRTY. Damn! Now THAT has some teeth!

    Now THESE are the kind of terms you expect a prosecuter and judge to come up with when you've been convicted.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  87. Re:No, they are saying they want to keep IE closed by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

    Even if Microsoft is guilty of monopolistic practices, they are not required to write versions of IE for Linux, Solaris, *BSD, BeOS, etc.

    What they said was that they didn't want to give away their intellectual property. That's all. They didn't say "We want to force people to use Windows in order to have access to Office and IE, which we have used our monopolistic powers to turn into must-have applications." They evil, not stupid.

  88. Simple Law, Murder and be killed for it. by 3seas · · Score: 2

    They go on to state "This would destroy Windows desktop operating
    systems as a stable and consistent development platform,"


    Ends doesn't justify means???

    Maybe they should have thought of that before the committed crimes????

    What if MS never got away with any of the wrong stuff they have done?
    where would there OS be today? Would it be a stable and consistant
    development platform? Or would we have something much better?

    How do you undo all the damage MS has done, put back in place all the
    companies that MS wrongfully distroyed and harmed?

    Fact is you can't undo the damage.

    So what moron wants the same unfairness to not be done to MS?

    MS deserves to the full brunt of their own medicine. Only the Legal system
    for with Bill seems to know all about, doesn't really know how to right
    things.

    MS really shouldn't be allowed to continue in business. In some
    industries if you are caught doing the wrong things you are kicked out,
    and not allowed to do business ever again in that industry.

    In fact given MS's persistance of doing wrong things, removing them from
    the industry is the only fair way to deal with them.

    The question is: what to do with their customer base?

    As a going out of business sale, the proceeds is to finance the conversion
    of their products to open source Public Domain. Seeing how they took so
    much from the Public with their deceptions.

    If you lie, if you cheat, you lose!!!

    If you murder someone, you can end up on death row.

    Problem is that the laws just aren't tough enough for the computer industry,
    and as such it lets to many crooks run the industry and entrap everyone by not
    giving them a reasonable alternative.

    Monies and property from drug busts go to re-enforce what?

    Here in computer industry crime, it should go to make criminal activities simply
    not worth it. Via, supporting GPL, Public Commonwealth of computer technology.

  89. Re:I know. by hawk · · Score: 2
    Oh, I enjoy law itself, but I hated my general practice--90% of your life becomes helping people avoid the consequences oftheir actions . . .


    Since I couldn't fall back on the classic "I hate my job; it's off to law school," as I'd already been there, I specialized with the other classic: grad school.


    hawk