IBM Kernel Hackers Respond
A note: we answered these questions individually, but in the interests of Slashdot's disk space, we decided to coalesce the answers into a single, unified one. You might say we "became one voice". (the IBMers in the audience will get that one) These were edited by management, but they mostly corrected our spelling mistakes and cleaned up our dirty language :)
Remember, if you're interested in Linux on large systems or if you have more questions, be sure to check out the LSE site, find us on LKML, or look for us at OLS (we're giving lots of talks).
1) Multi-CPU Scalability
by morbid
Now that Linux has been ported to run on high-end machines under virtualization, when will we see a kernel tuned for (e.g.) scalability to 64-128 processors natively?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
Assuming you're talking about single systems running one instance of Linux, we are focusing on 8 way scalability this year, 16-32 scalability next year. After that, we'll do whatever the hardware people can produce ... there aren't many 64-128 processor systems around.
The open source community is tackling the complexities in getting multi-cpu systems to scale well, and with that understanding also comes a realization that sometimes entire subsystems are bottlenecks. Major rewrites of some of these are underway in 2.5 (not just by IBM people mind you). The scheduler is being wrestled to the ground, the I/O subsystem is being dissected, and virtual memory implementations are creating rhetoric worthy of the Cold War. All of these efforts have had contributions from IBM people in Beaverton and other parts of the Linux Technology Center.
2) OS Blending
by 2names
As Linux developers inside IBM, do you get to see the AIX source code? If you do, are you allowed to "steal" some ideas from AIX and implement them in Linux? If not, why not, and what's the IBM official line?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
First of all, before any of us were allowed to contribute to Linux, we were required to take an "Open Source Developers" class. This class gives us the guidelines we need to participate effectively in the open source community - both IBM guidelines and lessons learned about open source from others in IBM.
We are definitely not allowed to cut and paste proprietary code into any open source projects (or vice versa!). There is an IBM committee who can and do approve the release of IBM proprietary or patented technology, like RCU.
That covers "stealing" code, but what about ideas? We might talk to an AIX programmer and comment we're seeing performance issues in Linux in this area or that area and she tells us they discovered that they really needed to profile the network routines when they saw that. Having solved the problem once, our non-Linux peers can help steer us without spelling it out for us, allowing us to still develop solutions that can then be open sourced.
It's a fine line to walk, especially as an engineer who just wants the answer :)
3) The Open Source model
by larry bagina
IBM will be using linux to help sell their hardware. Other companies have tried this (VA Linux, which owns Slashdot, once had linux hackers on their payroll). Obviously, IBM's hardware is in a different league as an x86 clone, but do you have any thoughts on Open Source business models and their validity? Once the kernel is running smoothly, will you be disposable since the "Open Source community" can continue development for free?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
We think the Open Source business model is more than just valid, it is revolutionary. Linux has become a real "killer app"; the ability to run Linux on IBM hardware is increasingly high on customer's lists. Being able to run it doesn't really hurt AIX or VM, but not being able to run it would cost hardware sales.
As far as our disposability: don't get too concerned on our behalf, Linux will always have bugs and there will always be room for improvement.
4) Getting your changes accepted?
by korpiq
Is Linus accepting your changes well? How directly do you submit patches, and what are your experiences on the overall Linux kernel development style?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
Linus himself is wonderful about accepting patches on technical merit alone. He doesn't "grade" them differently if they come from ibm.com or mit.edu. We submit patches the exact same way that everyone else does: append the patch, mail to Linus and CC linux-kernel. If it's good, it gets in. If it sucks, you get flamed.
However, the submission process can be more complicated than first appears. Often, you need to figure out who is maintaining a particular area of code, followed by talking to them to gauge if someone else is already working on the same thing. Once you submit your code to them and the appropriate list, (isn't always lkml..) you may not get a response. This can be discouraging, but you have to find out why, or just simply resubmit, over and over and over. But, once you have a reputation, it does get easier to get quicker responses.
Sometimes it's frustrating when you've put a lot of effort into something that doesn't get accepted, but there's normally a good reason for it. Even work that doesn't get accepted can influence other people's thinking and development in the future. On the flip side you can also just point out problems and other people fix them for you, so in general you win more than you lose ;-)
5)linux on thinkpads
by Olinator
IMHO, IBM makes some of the best mobile hardware out there -- one of the professors I support raves about his ThinkPad 600, that went with him into the Israeli desert for several months and is still running strong, no service required -- but the linux support for that hardware has been, um, erratic at best. Yes, we've been occasionally been able to purchase the odd model with linux preinstalled (usually it's more expensive than the comparable model with MicroSoft preinstalled, grr) but an awful lot of the hardware (mini-pci modems, etc...) is rather difficult to drive with a penguin behind the wheel. Why does IBM's linux enthusiasm fade so quickly at the small (physical) end of the hardware scale? Is there momentum underway to change this?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
All of the people in our group and most in the LTC have Thinkpads for their daily development and run Linux on them (I'm writing this on one as I sit in my apartment). There may not be as much corporate support there as you want, but there is plenty of grass-roots support. We had to learn all the quirks to get Linux installed and get all of the little things working (just like you). I've always wished that we shared more of this information, but there are usually people who are farther ahead than we are. I've uploaded the meager information that we put together during a meeting once. If you're curious, take a look: http://www.sr71.net/slashdot/thinkpad/linux-desktop
People don't buy many small computers just because they will run Linux (the geek population just isn't that large). People do, however, blow large chunks of cash on big machines just to run Linux. Mom-and-Pop can almost always undercut IBM on prices for small machines, and geeks are thrifty. You don't have to sell many million dollar machines to justify being involved in Linux development.
6) Issues with middle management
by Consul
When you were starting out as a group, did you encounter a lot of friction and resistance from middle and/or upper management about your wanting to work on Open Source projects for IBM? If so, what did you do to overcome the objections and become the team you are now? I think the answer to this would help a lot of other people in other companies get mainstream acceptance of the idea of OSS in corporate environments.
IBM Kernel Hackers:
The management chain from engineer up to VP has been surprisingly a non-issue. We believe this is mostly because of the way the Linux Technology Center was founded. You might think the LTC evolved "up" from renegade engineers, but the truth is that our first Linux corporate strategy in 1998 called for the creation of a team, composed of some our best OS engineers, that would join the community to
- Learn from doing,
- Grow Linux skills
- Give back to the community
- Help make Linux better.
7) When do you estimate Linux can surpass Solaris?
by wytcld
Solaris 9 is getting great reviews. Between the strengths of the traditional open source community and IBM's resources, do you see a point in the next several years where you expect Linux to surpass Solaris in all of its core strengths? Or does Solaris have some unique values which will allow Sun to continue to position itself to advantage, at least for some applications? Please answer this as a technical rather than marketing question.
IBM Kernel Hackers:
We don't have a Solaris machines to back up any claim we may make, nor do we want to stir up another epic Linux on mainframe battle. It is safe to say, however, that today Linux/x86 is able to outperform1 Solaris/Sparc in many areas that Sun has a long history of success. If your core business was threatened, wouldn't you make some serious changes?
1 I know, I know, outperform is a very vague term. Just think price, performance, stability, etc...
8) OS/2 Developers
by reaper20
I'm one of the few people who really enjoyed the OS/2 desktop and its features. Have any of the former OS/2 developers been contributing to Linux?
Specifically, the user interface and accessibility people - OS/2 was very polished - does IBM see a benefit by offering this expertise to the GNOME/KDE projects?
If so, how does this tie into IBM's vision of Linux of the desktop, if you have one? :)
IBM Kernel Hackers:
Yes, there are a number of former OS/2 developers in the LTC including the majority of the teams working on: JFS, EVMS, and Print, as well individuals contributing in the areas of networking, security, RAS, performance and other projects. Remember, OS/2 had JFS support and EVMS supports the OS/2 partitioning scheme.
While IBM is not actively contributing code from the OS/2 user interface, we are supporting and sponsoring both the GNOME and the KDE projects through our involvement in the KDE League and the GNOME Foundation. And as you mentioned, we place a high level of importance on accessibility and so are participating in the community efforts in that area as well.
10) IA64
by sabre ...
Do you think that IPF64 line will see any kind of broad industry adoption? Will it become just like rest of the (non-embedded) processor architectures designed since the x86 -- constantly fighting for 5% of the market? Do you think the AMD Hammer architecture will be a meaningful player in the field?
IBM Kernel Hackers:
Quite possibly, never underestimate the importance of being able to run the huge installed base of ia32 apps natively, and at high speed. But IA64 has lots of industry backing as well. The good news is that Linux runs well on both, so we the community don't have to choose. The market will do that for us.
Additional questions and answers:
What features do you find linux most lacking in? (If we don't examine our weaknesses, we will be crippled)
Linux on the desktop still doesn't really cut it for some of us (though we do use it). Applications are not nearly as robust as they should be, and though we are perfectly capable of configuring X, we'd rather spend the time coding. Though it's fun to throw stones at Windows and the Linux OS is more stable than the Windows OS, as a whole desktop package with the apps, installation, usability and everything rolled together, Linux is not always preferable.
There are thorns in our side daily because of the lack of debugging and profiling ability in the kernel. We're always patching kernels for kernprof or lockmeter and porting them around to new kernel versions. Although Linus has pretty much said that debuggers are for sissies, the built-in facilities are much better than they were during the old days (think readprofile). So, there are advances being made.
...I'm not surprised that your responses have to be vetted by management. But, I'd love to know what guidelines IBM has for hackers' interaction with the rest of the GNU/Linux/Internet community. Are you allowed to criticize IBM management, or other IBM products, for example?
This is the Internet. We are hackers. Our management has been great allowing us to resolve many of our own problems involving certain email systems and desktop OS rules. Working in the kernel group of the LTC we have free reign to do our work on the kernel in the Open Source community.
There's no day-to-day vetting of anything we post or say, they trust us to be sensible. We would not say "IBM product X sucks, and you should buy competitor's product Y instead" in a public forum, but if we don't think something works well, I'm not going to endorse it either. We're engineers who get paid to work on Linux by IBM, not IBM corporate drones ;-)
From the brief bios, and Sequent pedigree, it looks like there is a lot of focus on high-end features like NUMA, async I/O and the like. Other commercial organizations, notably SGI, are also putting forth effort in those areas. There is actually quite a bit of overlap.
Since these are "open source" projects, do you collaborate with your traditional "enemies" such as SGI and Sun on Linux? What is your management's attitude toward that type of collaboration? If not, do you "look" at the work \ the others are doing in comparison to what you are doing?
We have been working smoothly with engineers from HP, Intel, SGI and many other companies through the Linux Scalability Effort Open Source Project. Whatever legal issues there might be within each company, it appears to me that the engineers who are working on open source are allowed to do their work with no problems. Hanna runs the bi-weekly LSE Conference Call and can say the biggest percentage of attendees are from either IBM, SGI or Intel every time. This is nice, but we want more members from the Open Source community to join: (http://lse.sf.net/mtg).
Management doesn't really care too much who actually writes the patch at the end of the day, they want to see Linux work well in their focus areas. Persuading other (external) developers of the correct approach or solution to a problem is just as important a part of our jobs as writing code.
Why isn't IBM making more of an effort to recruit developers directly from the Linux community, as opposed to hiring people who have very little if any working familiarity with the platform?
IBM has hired lots of existing Linux developers such as Rusty Russell, Greg Kroah-Hartman, and Ted Ts'o. There are also others that post to LKML and don't even use their IBM email addresses because they were firmly established community members (with those email addresses) before they were hired. We do have a site where you can view many of our patches, or a list of developers. Keep in mind that there are still developers who don't submit patches here.
What are your opinions regarding the shrinking number of women in the industry? (actually I believe the numbers are rising again in schools)
This is a tough field and many young women are discouraged from sticking it out through all of the math and science classes, as are many young men. Companies, like IBM, help by hiring bright women who move up the technical chain. This shows the less experienced that there is a future for women in engineering.
Shrinking? The numbers seem to be increasing based on what we see at work every day. IBM is active in programs that introduce young women to engineering in an attempt to get them interested in pursing careers in engineering. An example of these programs is Camp EXITE, check this site out for more info: http://www.ibm.com/ibm/ibmgives/grant/education/camp.shtml
An interesting interview regarding the number of women in industry is available at: http://www.nspe.org/etweb/16-02viewpoint.asp
Questions Rick Lindsley liked that didn't make the top 10, plus answers:
Best way into the Professional Linux world?
As many people here, I am a huge Linux fan, but I am so much so that I am trying to figure out how to get into the professional Linux world when I graduate.
I attend Clemson University and am in the Computer Information System (CS + business) program (and doubled in Political Science). My goal is to become a Linux sys admin, or perhaps some other Linux guru type job. The work that IBM is doing with Linux is also very appealing to me.
So, how did you get your job, and what would you recommend as the path to follow for us geeks just getting started in the professional world as to how to get into Linux? How can I become as entrenched with Linux as the professionals at IBM? I have had two internships (not with IBM, nor with Linux, but with other CS stuff), but how can I get an entry-level job in a Linux intensive environment like IBM? How can said job lead me into a career where I can be deeply involved in the Linux world?
Rick:
First: I've done recruiting at a "significant Big 10 university whose mascot's name is Bucky" so let me tell you what I look for in a college candidate.
Knowledgable -- your resume should reflect what you know, but don't puff it. Just because they make me dress up when I'm on campus doesn't mean I can't tell perl from shell scripting. Accentuate your strong points. You gain points for knowledge, but you lose them for lying or "overstating."
Communicative -- a person who cannot talk about what they know might as well know nothing. Seriously consider taking a public speaking course your junior or senior year. Also: it's ok to say "I don't know."
Grade point -- Personally, I really don't care so much about your GPA as you might think. Unfortunately, you will be judged by it by far too many people, right or wrong. So if you're not 3.9 or 4.0, you might be ready to spin it a bit. "Yes, it's 3.2, but I've buckled down and have 3.84 in the last three semesters." "Yes it's 3.1, but you'll note it's 3.6 on courses in my major." Don't get surreal but make that number say something good about you.
Work experience -- you get a big edge for doing something other than a teaching assistant. Internships, co-ops, and summer jobs can help you more than you think in the end.
Second, how did I get my job at IBM? Luck, in part. Right place, right time. Sometimes it really does work for you. Along with that luck, though, was the fact that I'd established a reputation as a smart coder and a fast learner. While I knew far less about Linux then than I know now, that reputation made managers believe that "coming up to speed" would not be a problem, and they judged right. Your reputation, as reported by your colleagues and not yourself, will be your greatest ally (or enemy.) This is never more true than in the Linux community.
Third, advancing? Once you get your foot in the door, work at interacting. Nobody really advances very far without interaction. At first this is with your cubie neighbor or office mate, but pretty soon it's chatting with people down the hall, and then in other projects. Eventually, you have opportunities to help organize informal seminars with the local user's group, and then it's helping out with conferences, and then you're writing papers, and chairing sessions, and before you know it you're standing puzzled in front of a thousand people, wondering how troubled their life must be that they would want to listen to <em>you</em> speak.
Dave Hansen's answer -
Purdue University's Computer Science program. I went to one of the CS job fairs where someone in the large IBM booth saw "Linux" on my resume. I handed my resume off, had a nice chat, and got a sit-down interview a couple of days later. That was followed soon by a plant trip and a job offer. The moral of the story: if you want a Linux job, put Linux on your resume! Make it bold. Make it half the page if that is really want you want to do. Most importantly, you have to learn to walk the walk before you can talk the talk. Engineers usually have better BS detectors than most people and you won't fool them for long.
Advancing - This is probably evident to anyone who has gone through an engineering program at a large school, but the most successful engineers are those who can teach others. You'll notice that there are lots of brilliant engineers and lots of teachers, but those who can do both are a rarity. Learn as much as you can from your colleagues then share as much as you can. The more people who know your name and come to you for help, the more visible you are. There is probably a fine line between getting noticed and being annoying and I have the feeling that a Slashdot interview may be WAY beyond the line :)
Dave Hansen, the IBM Kernel who organized this interview...
Wow, IBM wrote a kernel with embedded AI?? And it was smart enough to conduct an interview??!?! Linux hackers, we have to get cracking, IBM is showing us up!
It really is time for the community to put more pressure on Linus to adopt this.
People don't buy many small computers just because they will run Linux (the geek population just isn't that large). People do, however, blow large chunks of cash on big machines just to run Linux. Mom-and-Pop can almost always undercut IBM on prices for small machines, and geeks are thrifty. You don't have to sell many million dollar machines to justify being involved in Linux development.
I think they should have given us a better answer than this. IBM should hire 10 guys like me, pay them $25 an hour, UPS them some equipment, and let them hack ThinkPads all day from home. I use a lot of Dell laptops, most of their machines work great under Linux.
How do other companies handle their Linux+laptops? Or don't they?
AIX, anyone?
First of all, before any of us were allowed to contribute to Linux, we were required to take an "Open Source Developers" class.
SIGN.......ME.........UP!
In college, really poor, need a flatscreen.
I dont understand the last line, could you explain it please?
-CLIT, anonymously because i am banned.
Yes it' a 2.2, but you'll notice that's up from a 0.7!
*sigh* It's a miracle I'm still in college.
I posted to
"Nobody gives a fucking shit you whiney little nolifer geeks", anyone?
dave hansen is a kernel? where can i sign up for this? and do i get a cool mascot?
IBM's site is nice, but you can find a more complete set at this site.
Hanna runs the bi-weekly LSE Conference Call and can say the biggest percentage of attendees are from either IBM, SGI or Intel every time.
(emphasis mine)
IBM Dude: Sure we're getting along... They stick to their events we stick to ours!
p.s. This is a gross misrepresentation of the facts and his answer (in case you didn't catch on to the bad joke;)
I stole this Sig
You are really up to bleeding edge, arn't ye?
I always cut my veins to be "bleeding edge" when i compile my stable 2.2 keral.
I work in a shop that has, among other system an AS/400. The guy who usually comes to work on our hardware doesn't know or really understand anything about linux. I have known him professionally for about 5 years now, and for most of that time he has known I work with Linux.
The past few times I have seen him he has struck up a conversation about all the great stuff about Linux he is hearing at IBM, and how important it may be in the future.
I have worked with many AS/400 type people, and let me tell you, it is hard to get them on the bandwagon for stuff like this. I don't know what IBM is doing to communicate their Linux vision, but whatever it is they are doing right.
-Pete
Soccer Goal Plans
> Remember, these people couldn't even promote THIER[sic] OWN operating system
Doesn't help matters when two internal divisions infight with each other. That doesn't seem to be happening with their Linux efforts.
Learning from history, perhaps?..
Thank you, sir. I will push ever forward in my attempts to bring quality trolls to the folks here at slashdot.
> Unix doesn't belong on the desktop, it wasn't designed for that purpose. It's like racing a hummer against a ferrari.
Unix was designed for that and many other purposes. If it wasn't, KDE and Gnome and window mgrs wouldn't be in the state they are today, and wouldn't be improving at their current high rate.
And lest we forget, OS X is already there, and it's Unix.
Unix is on the desktop, and will continue to be there, and will continue to improve in this area. Get Over It.
They wasted their time with Mirco$oft in the 80's, and made them the evil monopoly they are now.
Having worked at Best Buy when both OS/2 Warp and then Win95 came out, I can say it wasn't just IBM marketing.
Our store manager didn't even want to put up the OS/2 stuff. Is that because he wasn't won over by the marketing, or was it HIS boss that wasn't won over?
In any case, there are VERY many people who didn't see marketing materials because of just a few people. I still have that nice heavy 3'x5' Warp poster at home.
"I can't give you a brain, so I'll give you a diploma" - The Great Oz (blatently stolen sig)
Any kernel hackers out there want a job?
(I know, it's off-topic, mod me down, et cetera, but do you know how hard it is to find qualified Linux kernel hackers?? I'm willing to risk some karma...)
-Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
> Solaris (NOT x86 SLowLaris) ownz Linux in every
8 .h tml
> aspect.
Like what? Spontaneous rebooting? Cost? VM performance?
http://www.specbench.org/osg/jvm98/results/jvm9
Why is IBM wasting their time? who knows. I do know IBM is a VERY political company.
Because they know Linux is evolving and growing faster than any other unix operating system out there. "Free eh? Open source eh? And we can hack it? And call it our own? And mass market it?". Seriously, IBM is really marketing Linux because everyone keeps hearing about it. "What is this 'Linux'? I dont know, but IBM is backing it, so it must be big!" and up goes the stock.
In college, really poor, need a flatscreen.
i did not mean to impost you, i am just a part of the clit, of course not the REAL clit as a user/person.
sorry for causing trouble!
That IBM would validate Linux was a big stamp of approval that even PHBs could recogonize.
I can't tell how many times before IBM jumped into the ring I heard from the Linux ignorant, "I hear great things about it, but who uses it?" You could then rattle off names all day without effect.
it's only evil because you're not the one making money off of it so STFU and post logged in bitch.
Linux is dead.
LU
At least get your C correct, there is no "then" in C.
Dave Hansen, the IBM Kernel who organized this interview
I keep telling people, it's spelled C-O-L-O-N-E-L. I don't know why there isn't an R in it, but it's just spelled that way. I wouldn't be disrespecting any colonels asking why, either.
"Oh no, 3 horny women and only 2 condoms...Thank god I read slashdot"
Does anyone know who at IBM can be contacted in order to receive information related to hardware capabilities, specs, and programming information for open source drivers?
Specifically, I have two older IBM laptops that have sound chips that are rather simplistic, but as of yet do not have a Linux driver written for them. (TP755C and TP360) I would be more than willing to spend time writing the driver, but where/from whom can I get the information needed to do so?
Ahhh... the IBM unified voice.
In any case, "THESE" people as you refer to them are the real linux hackers, not corporate drones. I guess it's true not everyone will understand the one voice thing at the top
Funny thing about Ferrarris -- they only go fast on very smooth roads. Hummers can go fast without paved roads. Most of the planet is not paved, so for most terrain, the Hummer will run the Ferrarri into the ground.
Kind of like OSs -- most of the world is a rough place, and your OS (even on a desktop) needs to be able to handle the rough spots without crashing. I'm not saying AIX and Solaris have that problem, but other well-known OSs do.
I would like an off the record type interview with Linux Hackers. The whole thing looks like a team of High ballers sat and collaborated on each answer. I want the truth!! You can't handle the truth.
"On a long enough timeline, the survival rate for everyone drops to zero."
myself (is a ) kernel programmer
To know whether to use me or I or myself, convert from plural to singular. If you don't have it right, it'll be painfully obvious.
And usually, but not always, you put yourself second and give the other party(ies) top billing.
My group and I are kernel programmers.
I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.
Another expansion on the car thing:
When you get linux, you get a car in a box you have to assemble yourself. Some parts aren't right, don't function, or are currently unsupported. By the time you're done you have something that looks like a cross between a yugo and pinto and runs like colt vista.
Linux is dead.
LU
Grade point -- Personally, I really don't care so much about your GPA as you might think. Unfortunately, you will be judged by it by far too many people, right or wrong. So if you're not 3.9 or 4.0, you might be ready to spin it a bit. "Yes, it's 3.2, but I've buckled down and have 3.84 in the last three semesters." "Yes it's 3.1, but you'll note it's 3.6 on courses in my major." Don't get surreal but make that number say something good about you.
If you are still in school, and are thinking about applying for a job at IBM, I'd suggest that you ramp up your GPA right now. The importance of GPA for IBM can't be stressed enough. It's an understatement that you will be judged by it by far too many people. You can be the best and brightest programmer in the world, but your GPA is the only thing that will get you an interview. Only after you got an interview can you show how much you know, right?
At the time when I was about to graduate (I didn't apply to IBM or any big corporations, coz I wanted to work in small companies), the only people who got an interview from IBM are the straight-A students, regardless of how much they know about computer and programming (not to be pejorative!!!).
(Notes: at our school, straight-A GPA does not necessary mean you are good programmer, coz our school is very theory-oriented).
I started working at a small company the day after my last exam, so as two of classmates who were hired by IBM. We bumped into each other one year later. By then, I've developed two drivers already, and theses folks are still in training, and had not written a single line of code yet.
IBM can hire the "best students" (in terms of GPA) and send them to training for a long time.
Good for them. This is not sour grape though, as I've never applied to IBM anyways.
"We can all see that your trolling is a thinly veiled expression of your serious emotional inadequacy", anyone?
Weird.
Wonder what that was all about...
---
Information wants...you to shut your pie hole.
I have three laptops, a Vaio F190, Tecra 8100, and a Thinkpad 600E. Only the 600e works flawlessly in Linux. It's the only working winmodem in the lot, the only one that allows me to configure the hardware from linux, the only one where every bit of the hardware actually functions under linux (at least, the later 2.4 kernels) and the only one to have "How to Open the Case" documents on the web.
I've had it for awhile, and while it took some time to ramp up the Thinkpad Linux support is far superior to pretty much every other laptop support available. To call the support "sporatic" is inflamatory at best.
Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
Red Hat doesn't have anything like this, sadly. There are people you can ask about this stuff, but there's been no comprehensive effort to spread knowledge. Pity.
It appears that all these vendors, which do not originate from software production, with how much passion they promote OSS/FS developement, and
always for the community --the oldest myth.
I always though that OSS/FS developers were writting software to satisfy themselves and produce software usefull for them and the community.
Well, with IBM's, Sun's, Transmeta's,... investments on LINUX, I can tell you for sure that what you see out and merget on OSS/FS, is what has or will have a great financial impact for those vendors.
What do you expect IBM Linux engineering team to promote, Windows application deployment?
Unix doesn't belong on the desktop, it wasn't designed for that purpose. It's like racing a hummer against a ferrari.
I suppose that Mac OS X doesn't belong on the desktop, then?
In my experience, it's very slick and very easy to use, certainly more like a Ferrari than a Hummer. My wife had no trouble adapting to it, and she has serious misgivings about learning to use Linux. Unix appears to work quite well on the desktop.
And I suppose you wrap your terminal at 40 because it also 'looks cool'.
Nice troll, though. I guess.
Yes, I'm glad someone noticed this. People only laugh at you when you try to interject 'myself' into sentences where it doesn't belong.
Even though you're trying to make yourself sound eloquent and show that you've mastered the English language, you only sound like a retard.
When you get linux, you get a car in a box you have to assemble yourself. Some parts aren't right, don't function, or are currently unsupported. By the time you're done you have something that looks like a cross between a yugo and pinto and runs like colt vista.
I'm not sure what sort of Linux you're using, but I find this comment fairly amusing since you also advocate BSD. Personally, I haven't noticed any of these problems in the last year or two. I use SuSE. I buy the new version, throw the DVD in the drive (from which it boots cleanly, in your face MS!), spend about 30 seconds modifying the partition recomendations to my liking, 20 minutes or so modifying the default package install, and let it go. No fuss, no muss. No CD shuffle or endless reboots as I install the drivers for my hardware and the apps I need to make my machine useful.
Every Linux install I've done since SuSE 7.1 has been smooth like butter, and I've done a few. I've also done more installs of the various Windows flavors than I care to think about. Judging from my experience, your comment describes Windows perfectly, but doesn't apply to Linux at all.
Perhaps you should try a modern distro one of these days?
Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
Dave Hansen: HAL, do my next 3 work assignments for me!
HAL9000: I'm sorry, I can't do that Dave...
Subliminal reaction to your /. identity. You were missing your Fig Newton and went to get one.
--
As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.
g/subliminal/s//subconscious/
Or maybe subcutaneous, I don't know....
--
As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.
Man, you have issues. Maybe it's because meat popsicles aren't socially accepted yet.
I'm no fan of KDE/GNOME/etc., but the fact that they're there is saying something.
You, on the other hand, said nothing. Simply stating that UNIX wasn't designed for the desktop and giving a random analogy doesn't prove any points. Why is it like a hammer? Who is the Ferrari? Windows? Why is it unsuitable?
BSD-basedness of Mac OS X isn't at all a whole 'nother can of worms. It's a UNIX system. Libraries run on UNIX systems. Avi's been asked why OS X isn't Linux-based before and he pointed out the obvious: they already had a perfectly good OS running on Mach/BSD. Not because another kernel/etc. couldn't do it, but because there was no need to re-do work. The reader with the long attention span will note that the OpenStep libraries were released for Solaris and Windows NT. It doesn't have anything to do with which can of worms it occupies. And Macs are good for much more than graphics, but I'll opt to stop here and not further feed a troll.
There should be a moratorium on the use of the apostrophe.
Max V.
NeXTMail/MIME Mail welcome
Linux IS Unix. gah.
There are several business choices that IBM continues to make that when reading between the lines could cause you to wonder if IBM thinks Linux is the future or a present fad. It is true that IBM is putting forth resources to Linux but that was also true of the PC when IBM still considered the PC to be a fad.
/dev/random & ipchains/iptables. Since AIX 5L pritty much does not provide any of the additional features provided by the only thing that is truely Linux (the kernel), it would be more approbate to call it AIX 5G for it's "compatiblity" with GNU libraries/applications. But GNU is not as hot-word compliant as Linux.
Consider this:
- While IBM considered the PC to be nothing more than a fad they where slow to release the basics that would make the PC more competive with the mainframe such as networking adapters. It wasn't until ethernet had already come out that IBM got around to releasing Token Ring. They continued to push that mainframe 3270 terminals where a super-set of the PC capablities.
- While IBM states that Linux will run on several of their systems including the RS/6000, they continually refuse to release the basics. There is no Tivoli Storage Manager to backup Linux PPC and the specifications for writting drivers for their SSA adapters are still unavailable to Linux developers.
- IBM now promotes AIX to now be a super-set of Linux which is now at the version 5.1"L" (where L stands for Linux personality). In fact, this marketing move seems to clearly indicate that IBM considers Linux to be nothing more than hot-word compliant as AIX 5L does nothing to acknowledge the additional features Linux provides such as
One of the biggest strengths of Solaris has always been the Sparc hardware. Hot swappable components, beefier IO channels, etc. have contributed much to typical Solaris installations over a typical x86 server running Linux. x86 machines are built with home and business users in mind, not servers. Server lines from most vendors are little more than home machines with a little extra memory and a bigger hard drive.
Have a look at Solaris on x86, which Sun dropped completely for a while (I don't remember for sure, but I think they brought back some support for it). It has never been used much, because those that need the scalability and stability that Solaris is reputed to provide know that they'll only get it when using Sun's hardware.
I'm guessing that we'll see an iterative process that will improve matters on the x86/Linux side. As Linux is used more widely for server deployments, more hardware vendors will jump in the game and provide better hardware, and as the hardware becomes available the reputation of Linux on that hardware will improve and the cycle will repeat itself. For now, there are a few small vendors (small marketshare) trying to make x86 server hardware that is actually appropriate for big installations, but most people buy a machine labeled for server use and install Linux on it, and then they blame the shortcomings of the desktop user hardware on Linux.
- Russ
I've never understood how so many people can look for a 4.0 GPA. 2.0 is average, and in all my classes the professors made sure that most of the students got a C. Now I can accept that the F and D students re-take the class or drop out, but that still doesn't explain how there can possibly be that many people with GPAs of more than 3.5.
There is one exception to the above: honors class. To stay in Honors you need a 3.0 are better GPA, so a C in honors can easially mean you learned less than a F student in the equivelent non-honors class. Yes I'm bitter, I had friends in honors with a better GPA for this reason alone.
I think i have noticed Spud Web out there too.
I still don't understand how you people on 40 column systems manage to use Slashdot. So are you on a Atari or a C64 or what?
Oh yeah. I forgot him.
Is one of the coaches George Gervin?
OT: Hummers, at least the military ones (HMMWV = Highly Mobile Military Wheeled Vehicle) can not only not go fast without paved roads, it cannot go fast at all.
:)
(I do not know about civilian hummers, which are probably different)
The top speed of a military HMMWV is officially 55MPH (over any road) but you can sometimes push it to 63MPH. That may or may notr be considered fast, but it is definitely not when you are comparing them to Ferraris.
Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
Hell, I'm hungry and I don't have any cookies. That's irony for you.
...and so the comment ended.
you are my idol I wish I could be 1/2 the Anonymous Coward that you are
This must be Thursday, I never could get the hang of Thursdays.
Yeah, maybe somewhat, but a least the hood isn't welded shut.
A message from the system administrator: 'I've upped my priority. Now up yours.'
No, IBM (according to the post to which you replied) only interviewed straight-A students, which I've found are not necessarily smarter or better at anything than less-than-A students. In fact, those straight-A students that *were* hired by IBM hadn't even written a single line of code by the time 2Bits had written two drivers.
I don't know if 2Bits was a straight-A student, but I know that high GPA's sure don't indicate someone's knowledge or abilities anymore!
Damn, no mod points....
taken! (by Davidleeroth) Thanks Bingo Foo!
From what I remember, even with all these obstacles, OS/2 Warp sold more retail copies than Windows 95. Microsoft's big marketing coup for Windows 95 was with the OEM's, IBM just didn't have the pull there, especially since IBM directly competed with OEM's with their PS/2 line of computers at the time.
After it was clear that they had lost the consumer desktop, they focussed marketing efforts on direct sales to corporations, and a little on large embedded machines (eg ATMs) and apparently had reasonable success in both those arenas.
----
Open mind, insert foot.
Interesting that Thinkpads can't be "thrifty" enough for the "geek market," especially with the (wrongly placed, IMHO) popularity of Apple's iBook. IBM makes tons of low-cost, low-power PowerPC chips, they don't have to worry much about supply issues or markups, Linux runs great on 'em, and Certain Consumer Platforms could be compatible.
;)- and in some cases, the geeks make purchasing calls. If people will buy expensive ruggedized PDAs (Husky, some of Psion's industrial equipment), surely they'd consider a rugged mid-end laptop instead, and PowerPC board designs can be shrunk enough (and PPC is cool enough) that you could encase the whole innards in cushioning rubber while still looking svelte.
Really, IBM has scored some big hardware wins in the 'geek market'- think of the keyboards
As the purveyors of POP, I'm pretty miserable that IBM doesn't actually offer any POP kit for 'normal humans.' If an iPaq can retail for $400, surely a POP laptop, based around a preexisting Thinkpad casing (no design costs) could run below $2,000 and still hit profit. It'd be a niche item, sure, but one the industry needs, and a great way to demonstrate PowerPC's viability outside of fruity clothes.
When will IBM contribute this?
HZ=100 constant must go!
Lest we need any more proof that you can't criticize Linux or Open Source on Slashdot without our wonderful censorsh...er, I mean moderation system kicking in.
Every Linux install I've done since SuSE 7.1 has been smooth like butter, and I've done a few. I've also done more installs of the various Windows flavors than I care to think about. Judging from my experience, your comment describes Windows perfectly, but doesn't apply to Linux at all.
When are you slashdot kids going to learn that lying about Linux, doesn't actually make it better?
There is one exception, though. I have found one way to consistently crash (Blue-screen) my Win2k installation. This technique is 100% repeatable. With the PC in sleep/hibernate-mode (power apparently off, but will resume where it was upon a mouse-wiggle), alter the hardware. Change video cards, add a parallel-port card, plug in a USB hub, etc... When you bring the system back up it will freak out.
I can excuse this, as I don't think it's fair to demand the OS hadle this. But it will nail Win 2k dead-to-rights. Other than that situation, though, I've not seen Win2k crash either.
What an intelligent, value-adding contribution!
-- @rjamestaylor on Ello
If I was doing Paris-Dakar, I'd prefer the Hummer (stock) to the Ferrari. The first time the Ferrari hit a stone, it'd have a flat. The first time it hit a 12" drop, it'd smash a strut. The first time it hit 24" of water, it'd die.
Then ask yourself, over the race, which had the higher average speed? I think the Hummer would have a clear victory.
Depends on the race you are trying to run (or task you are trying to perform). If I wanted to take a landmine explosion or to engage a hostile target with fire, I'd consider the Hummer a much better platform. If I wanted to convince hot-but-shallow women to sleep with me, the Hummer might not be a bad choice, but it's noisy and rough riding. The Ferrari would probably be a better choice.
So, what race are you running?
-- Mal: "Well they tell you: never hit a man with a closed fist. But it is, on occasion, hilarious."
It seems strange to me that the Linux developers can't lift code or at least ideas directly from AIX. It makes me wonder if someone hasn't thought this through.
Lifting a snippet of AIX code and putting it into Linux would constitute relicensing that code under the GPL. Doing so would in no way compromise IBM's ability to continue selling that code under the closed-source license as part of AIX; dual-licensing schemes are an established, proven business model.
The policies described seem very wasteful. Consider: IBM owns the AIX code because they paid the salaries of the engineers who wrote it. In exactly the same way, IBM owns the code written by the IBM kernel hackers, but IBM's management has decided that they'd like to donate this code to the world by releasing it under the GPL. If the IBM kernel team is solving a problem that the AIX team has already solved, then IBM is paying two sets of engineers to solve the same problem twice (IBM does a lot of that, but not usually on purpose). It's likely that both teams will arrive at the same solution (particularly if the AIX team is giving hints), and even to generate highly similar code, but IBM has to pay for it twice!
Wouldn't it make a lot more sense for IBM's kernel team to save developer hours by copying ideas or even code from AIX? It's IBM code that's being given to the world via GPL either way, right? Or are is the AIX team so much better than the Linux team that their code is too valuable to donate, while the crap the Linux team produces is okay to shovel out the door? ;-)
Allowing relicensing of snippets of AIX will allow the kernel team to be more productive, getting IBM more of what it wants Linux to be for less money, that's pretty clear. And IBM would in no way lose control of AIX, so what's the downside?
I can certainly see that it might be a good idea to keep the AIX developers away from Linux code, since succumbing to the temptation to lift a useful routine and drop it into AIX violates the GPL and puts IBM at risk of losing its right to use Linux at all if the misappropriation is discovered. And I can see that there might be certain features or techniques in AIX that IBM prefers not to put in Linux, so it might be good to avoid giving the Linux team free access to the AIX codebase, but I cannot see any reason why, for features/refinements that the Linux team is going to make anyway, they shouldn't save time by getting them from AIX.
How does this intentional reinvention of the wheel protect IBM's IP?
Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
I graduated with a 2.7 GPA and was hired by IBM.
I fully agree with Rick's comments about spin. Overall GPA is less important than good marks in classes related to the job you are applying for.
If your worried about being passed over for interviews because of your GPA, don't put it on your resume. Instead, try to emphasize applicable skills/coursework/experience. Do the same thing in your interviews. Try talking about your favorite project rather than explaining why you failed calculus three times. If you can demonstrate that you know your stuff, you will get hired.
maybe in marketing.
it sure hasnt help them code well
I've been running a Win2K system very hard for well over a year without a single system crash, burp, or BSOD. Not one.
And I do work for a company that was running a Win2K server not hard at all (9 users, doing nothing more strenuous than file serving), and they've experiences two major crashes (which required "disaster recovery" measures) in less than a year, both due to bugs in the OS.
Only in MS-land does "you're low on disk space" equate to "SYSTEM ERROR - MAJOR FAULT - I WILL NOT BOOT ANY MORE!", and require you to do a fresh install so that you can delete the stupid log files (that weren't deleted because of an OS bug) that were simply logging "YOUR DISK IS ALMOST FULL"
I too have been running W2K for quite a while, and NT4 for years before that. I've also been running XPPro for almost 6 months now, and I'm about to ready to give up on that and wipe the disk clean and install W2k on that machine. XP is just too flaky... no blue screens, just system hangs and have to hit the reset button to restart the damn thing too often. When it runs, XP does indeed run *some programs* more quickly and smoothly, but the instability tells me that they hurriedly shipped this thing out the door before it was really done. W2K/SP2 kicks XP's butt for dependability.
If anyone got their sound working on a 600E post or email me, i've never been able to get the sound working!
email me at spamme@ll.net (seriously thats my email addy)
"That sounds pretty interesting", I thought. Try it for yourself. No soup for you!
Even if it's just 'party line / pro-forma'. I can well imagine that some of IBM's customers would be unhappy to think that AIX code were being placed into GPL.
One of IBM's major motivations for leveraging Linux is not to capture the x/86 servers into IBM's hardware sales (tho I'm sure that happens). Rather, OSS has moved substantially to a place where Linux-isms are the bread and butter and if you want to run OSS software on UNIX, it's more efficient to create AIX-L(inux) to simplify OSS support for the platform.
*That* (I think) is the driver for investing in linux generally, and IBM recognizes that you don't really get to play in OSS without giving something back. And they are getting to play in the design and understanding in detail which will allow thier AIX5L to interoperate better with linux itself.
Additionally, just pulling the code from one unix and inserting it to another probably wouldn't play well in terms of reliability. Kernel data structures are going to be different, and I think to generate bug-free code you're better off simply taking the *idea* and writing it from scratch in the different environment.
Also, note: it's hardly a new phenomenon. I know AIX coders who've consistently provided substantial pieces of code directly to the Linux platform since the mid '90's. And I know of instances where some (not very smart) IBM customers were substantially unhappy about this.
Linux is Linux, if One need clarify their dist: <Dist>/GNU Linux
bsds are of course just BSD
Not high school. Last time I checked (about 5 years) colleges / universities use only 4.0 grade scales. That Honors crap is only in high school!
You get what you earn! Mine was 3.8
Cheers!
The facts expressed here belong to all, the opinions to me. The distinction between fact and opinion is yours to decide.
Windows 2k professional makes for a pretty good WORKSTATION os. IT doesnt crash very often, has a good IP stack, and a lot of apps availible for it. Windows 2000 Server is a bloated, buggy, mediocre hack of 2k professional. It tacks on a pile of services and builds them deeply inside the OS instead of treating them like daemons /normal programs that linux/unix does. And thats why Windows sucks so badly as a server. In unix/linux, if your dns/samba/whatever daemon bombs, it just bombs, it doesnt usually take out the kernel, the ip stack, other services, etc. With win2k server and active directory, if one thing goes, the whole taco goes boom.
One thing though regarding the low disk space = server crash problem. Did you enable user qouta's? Did you separate the OS partition from the share's partition? No matter what OS your running for a server, you should always separate your OS from your data.
Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!
Well, I'm sorry, but that honestly just means that your company doesn't know how to admin their win2k server. I work i9n a team of Solaris/Linux sysadmins, but we sit pretty close to the wintel guys, and they know how to keep their servers up. Stop going for the cheap anti-M$ karma.
In my opinion, the Pinto and the Yugo didn't look that bad, and I have a Colt Vista which runs just great!
Secondly, Shawn should know that I have not been helping him rewrite the VM and there is nobody else at IBM who is named John who currently writes any code with Shawn, thought this was not always so.
Lasers Controlled Games!
As a user/developer/writer who's hands are on the way out. Voice Rec is a beautiful thought. I own ViaVoice Pro 8 for MSWin. It was the only thing holding me near windows.
I'll happily both pay and code for the newest engine under linux. If it would get it past the 99.9% accuracy point, I'd buy a power5 to run it on.
I tried to use the contact on the SDK page, but it bounced. Who do I have to bribe?
If IBM is listening, be aware that people who have hand problems are more than willing to shell out the cash for the top end hardware. A dual Opteron is cheaper than a new pair of hands. The minimum hardware requirements are pointless. Use my CPU power; I'll buy an extra one to run emacs with.
How about multiple microphones?
This is not a political statement. This is not legal advice. It's a frick'n Slasdot post. However: I'm Running For
When are you slashdot kids going to learn that lying about Linux, doesn't actually make it better?
Perhaps when we actually have to start lying?
Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
http://www3.ibm.com/software/speech/linux/dictatio n.html
IBM ViaVoice Dictation for Linux allows you to:
Say letters and numbers naturally
Dictate memos and documents using natural voice
Correct, edit, and format documents using your voice
ViaVoice Dictation for Linux's Dictation's text-to-speech feature reads text out loud to you
Multi-users are supported for each system
I have Linux & FreeBSD running on my TinkPad 600X and ThinkPad 390E for well over a year now. I will say however I use FreeBSD (no problems) more than Linux, so YMMV. I found drivers for everything I need on it, so support--there is support.
I guess I should go see what all the fuss is about.
Thanks for the laugh, your complete lack of knowledge about the Mac has given me a laugh.
If you actually think you have to pay $3500 for a decent Mac, you haven't even looked at Apple's site. Hell, you have to be a VERY out-of-touch sys admin to think that the only Macs available are $3500 graphics powerhouses.
How is being BSD based a whole different can of worms? BSD is more "Unixy" than Linux.
I sure as hell wouldn't want someone like you in charge of ANYTHING at my business; even the watercooler.
Someone mod the above either -1 Troll or -1 Moron.
Do IBM engineers keep their data on IBM GXP hard drives?
http://www.tech-report.com/news_reply.x/3494
i played with win2k pro. server a while back and came away pretty impressed, more so then with any other Microsoft OS. The networking stuff that has been added/revised is pretty rad and the built in telnet server is cool too ( provided it is used wisely ). I still run strictly Linux servers (file and DB) at my job but if i got into a position where Microsoft absolutely had to be used I wouldn't panic.
I came to the datacenter drunk with a fake ID, don't you want to be just like me?
hmmph, the whole of bugzilla.gnome.org contains five bugs reported by people with an ibm.com address, of which three are AIX-specific.
Well they do have one or two articles on GNOME development on their developerworks site. But I'm convinced Sun has contributed countless more manhours to the user interface aspect of GNOME than IBM has.
I run my server/desktop on Linux Mandrake 8.2 because off the combination of user-friendlyness, and the inherent superiority of UNIX-based opensource operating systems. I have an old celeron hooked up running win2k pro for compiling win!#$ binaries of my software(not really necessary, but most windos users don't know how to run a java program).
If I had the resources to run a dedicated server, it would be OpenBSD. OpenBSD is a bitch to install. It has limited hardware support, and a suffocatingly strict security scheme. But its record of security speaks for its self. No remote holes in 4 years. Windows is something like 4 second.
You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
> From what I remember, even with all these obstacles, OS/2 Warp sold more retail copies than Windows 95
"Shipped" might be a better word than "sold" - myself and a whole bunch of people I knew at the time got copies of Warp for the price of a postage stamp.
I really liked it, except for the poor driver support (IIRC, I had an Orchid F1280 video card at the time, and the best resolution I could get under Warp was 640x480x16colours - which sucked bit time.)
Not everything that can be measured matters; Not everything that matters can be measured.
> Linux IS Unix. gah.
Yes, but the post was about Linux vs OS X, not Unix in general. Wife liked OS X and wasn't sure about Linux.
Have you looked at IBM's stock price lately!?!
I would guess that you work at MS, so you must be aware that in any group situation there will always be differences. In this case, the group is large and with varied corporated differences. In spite of this, the Linux kernel (and OS) have much lower security issues than that wonderful OS that you sell.
As to the state that Linux is in, well, it is in every state in the world and growing bigger by the minute (soon the second). Perhaps that is what caused your troll
Isn't this what the Hurd is for?
unfortunately, IBM's Linux strategy doesn't carry through to all the morons in the company. where i work i'm getting flack for suggesting that we use Linux unstead of w2k for departmental file serving, despite the fact that we're discussing the issue specifically because w2k is totally inadequate.
Last night I was at my friends place. He was going to make me a copy of redhat. He runs win2k pro and said it hasn't crashed on him. Well when he tryed to download redhat it locked up. He killed task and tryed again, this time it really locked up and he had to hit the power button. This also happened to another friend of mine, different website. Seems win2k pro only crashes when I am there to witness it. They both swear that that was the first time win2k pro has crashed. My linux box has ran for a hundred and twenty days straight with out any problems. 17 students tryed to install win2k pro, 2 succeeded, 15 failed. Same students installed redhat on same systems 17 succeeded. Not impressed with win2k pro.
Doesn't matter how good your resume is, how l337 you are, if you don't have that magic number on there, you won't get an interview.
When I was campaigning for jobs towards the end of college, I put in a bid for an interview with a company that I won't name but it's the parent company for one of the Big Three TV networks in the US, a company known primarily by its 2 initials. I got called by the interviewer ahead of time, and she said "your GPA is lower than we usually look for, but you worked for us 3 summers, who'd you work for so I can talk to them?" I told her, she made some calls.
Got the interview even though my GPA wasn't what they were looking for. Did pretty well at the interview, she passed me on to other areas of the company. Someone at corporate HQ called me, and didn't have my resume in hand. She asked me to tell her about myself, then cut me off - "what's your GPA?" I told her, she said "I don't understand why you were even given a resume, you shouldn't have been. Send me your resume." I did, and never heard from that company again.
NO, Most server machines are NOT home machines with a little extra memory and larger hard drives.
I'd hate to be where you are at thinking nonsense like this.
Umm.
Karma is cheap because it's fake, like you.
Secondly:
If you want win2k to play with and know how to make it work then do it.
But please don't accuse other people of egregious
grief when all they were doing is commenting on
a demonstrable problem with the OS.
Thank You::you can go now!
I find it very encouraging that IBM are alot of effort in to Linux and they are doing it fairly i.e. contributing back to the community.
Fantastic!
A modern "high-end" x86 server in the same price range as a SUN Sparc-based server is most definitely NOT "little more than home machines with more memory and a bigger harddrive". In fact, the only components that you won't find hot-swappable in any x86 based server are the CPU and RAM, and I'm not 100% sure about RAM. PCI cards, Harddisks, powersupply etc can all be hot-swapped on decent x86 servers.
> IBM should hire 10 guys like me, pay them
> $25 an hour, UPS them some equipment, and let them
> hack ThinkPads all day from home.
According to a post (this morning!) on the Thinkpad mailing list, IBM's dropping their Thinkpad Linux support project and laying off those employees.
It looks like you'd be better off staying with those Dells if their Linux compatibility is good...
Here's an excerpt from the message to the Thinkpad mailing list about Linux support for Thinkpads:
>> But, after 3 years, IBM has decided to
>> no longer fund that project, and as of Monday,
>> June 24th, [the guy who sent the mail] will be
>> layed-off from IBM as part
>> of IBM's recent Server Group "resource action."
-- Rick
I can't remember the URL and haven't bookmarked it, but some time ago there was a nice explanation for women going into Medicine instead of Engineering or Computing: Medicine pays more and work less.
Not to mention that there may be a natural or social differentiation in roles and tastes, and that's not bad in itself. I don't see anything in the Natural Law stating each profession must have a 50-50% split on sex lines. We Brasilians tend to like being real men and having our women really different from ourselves.
Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
Well, I don't know what you're running into but I wonder if you're looking for somebody who can do what has taken you years (?) to learn? It's going to be very difficult to find somebody who is an exact copy of you because you've become custom built for your job.
Hopefully, you'll find somebody who can learn and fit in as well as you have.
Vanguard
That which does not kill me only makes me whinier
Why must Linus adopt this? The community has already done something about this: Linux Kernel State Tracer (LKST) and Linux Kernel Crash Dumps (LKCD) ...
When these things have proven themselves to be both generally useful and stable, I'm sure they'll make their way into the mainstream Linux kernel and distributions.
-- Dossy
Dossy's Blog
Wow. Flames from anonymous cowards are about as interesting as "windoze sucks" comments.
It's your hardware but the idea of changing video cards while the PC is in sleep mode makes me cringe. The power isn't really OFF off. You can damage your PC like this and possibly electrocute yourself. I have two removeable hard drives one with Win2K and on with Linux. After installing the last service pack I haven't had anymore problems with it. The Linux install works great except that when running X it sometimes locks the PC up hard. I think this is a driver issue with my Radeon video card and I put the blame on ATI for not developing drivers for X. I should have checked before buying an ATI card. Works great under windows though.