Slashdot Mirror


How Italian Police Shut Down U.S. Web Servers

gessel writes: "CNN has an article describing Italian police shutting down a U.S. hosted website deemed in Italy to be illegally blasphemous. The article goes on to describe the ramifications and U.S. efforts along the same lines."

176 of 476 comments (clear)

  1. Not really a law issue. by captain_craptacular · · Score: 4, Informative

    Looks like some Italian cops found someones password and shut things down. It's not like they forced the U.S. based ISP's to pull the content.

    Looks like a non-story to me.

    --
    They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty nor security
    1. Re:Not really a law issue. by silicon_synapse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree. It's also important to note that the webmaster was italian, not a US citizen. The Italian Special Police replaced images on a site run by an Italian citizen. The bits just happend to be sitting on US soil. At the worst, the US-based hosting provider could investigate the stealing of the password used to change the content just as they would any common defacer. Even that is a far stretch though.

    2. Re:Not really a law issue. by bwt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Looks like some Italian cops found someones password and shut things down. It's not like they forced the U.S. based ISP's to pull the content.

      Is this not a crime under US law? After all, unauthorized access was used to alter the site's contents.

    3. Re:Not really a law issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      > Is this not a crime under US law? After all, unauthorized access was used to alter the site's contents.

      The article didn't say this, it said the cops used the suspect's computer and password. *If* the suspect gave up the password, it's not an unauthorized access.

      There may have been a tradeoff - password for reduced sentencing or some such. But you can't assume it was unauthorized just because the article didn't say it *was* authorized.

      (Yes, it would have been better had the story had that particular detail.)

    4. Re:Not really a law issue. by captain_craptacular · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's only a crime if they were unauthorized. My guess is he gave up the password in an attempt to cooperate with the authorities in exchange for "a kind word at sentencing"...

      Even if the access was unathorized it seems to me that the original post made it sound like the Italians somehow forced the ISP to pull protected speech off the net, which didn't happen at all. Whether some affected U.S. citizen has a case against the Italians is another matter.

      --
      They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty nor security
    5. Re:Not really a law issue. by GreyyGuy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If the person is in prison, it is not a crime to limit their speach. It is done regularly. So it is still a non-issue. The person convicted of the crime might have been required to give up the ID and password for the site as part of the verdict. That would make it legally authorized access.

    6. Re:Not really a law issue. by Wavicle · · Score: 5, Insightful

      hatespeech against the Blessed Mother

      Blessed Mother by whose opinion? Oh, that's right, by the opinion of your religion. What if other religions disagree? Oop, how dare they consider freedom of religious expression! There is only One True Church, right?

      one does not have the right to yell "Fire!" in a crowded theater,

      No, but you can write about yelling fire in a crowded theater all you want.

      and you can make the case that this is exactly what the Web site was doing, from a theological point of view.

      How does this put a group of people in a confined space in immediate peril of life and limb?

      Damned AC's. I should know better than to reply to them.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    7. Re:Not really a law issue. by Buck2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wow, you're really steeped in your beliefs there, man.

      A critical difference between the "fire" in a theater business is that the hypothesis that yelling "fire" in an enclosed, public space can lead to danger to those persons in that space is testable and repeatable.

      The spiritual damage that you propose is nonquantifiable and therefore difficult to test and/or repeat. This makes the banning of such "spiritually harmful" speech unfounded. It's no better than me saying that talking smack about Kermit the Frog is bad for the environment therefore we should ban such speech.

      And, with respect to your crack about 2 billion people possibly being right ... if you were on "the outside" of those 2 billion people why wouldn't you go along with the other 4 billion people's dissenting opinion?

      --

      As my father lik@(munch munch)... ....
    8. Re:Not really a law issue. by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      Okay so I can come to your house and make you give me your password to your bank account. See, I can legally steal from you now.

    9. Re:Not really a law issue. by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      This site was hosted in Italy - they were able to shut it down by nature of the fact that the webserver was in Italy.
      Source for that? Because the CNN article says
      Police in Italy didn't care that five Web sites they deemed blasphemous and thus illegal were located in the United States, where First Amendment protections apply... Though the sites were hosted by U.S. companies, including Blue Gravity Communications Inc. of Pennsauken, New Jersey, authorities in Italy used a suspect's computer and password to reach across the ocean
      CNN might have goofed up, but it sure sounds like the servers are in the US.
    10. Re:Not really a law issue. by Nutello · · Score: 5, Informative
      And nobody seems to be remembering the whole issue that set this off in the first place: hatespeech against the Blessed Mother.
      For the umpteenth time: it's not just that. Since the end of 1999, Italian law has depenalised blasphemy. And in 1995 the Italian Supreme Court ruled that cursing at the "Blessed Mother" or saints does not constitute blasphemy. Only cursing at any deity (God, Allah, Buddha, etc.) does.

      The Italian government itself actually funded in large part with a grant a highly blasphemous movie.

      Again, this is making the news only because it seems picturesque to "journalists" worldwide. If you want to know why the Italian Police bothered with the site, follow the money - i.e. tax fraud and what not, which of course is nothing new or glamourous. Alleged blasphemy alone wouldn't have been enough to trigger the operation: witness all blasphemous Italian sites still around.
    11. Re:Not really a law issue. by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just because someone has your ID and password doesn't make it legally authorized access. Many ISPs say that the only person authorized to use an account is the person paying the bill. The ISP is the party that gets to choose who is authorized on their system, not the end user. The Blue Mountain guy quoted in the article should put his money where his mouth is and go after the Italian cops under international anti-terrorism/hacking laws. That'd be a blast.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    12. Re:Not really a law issue. by mangu · · Score: 2
      so we're going to arrest italian policemen, under U.S. law? for a crime they commited while in Italy?

      If they sent a nuclear missile from Italy targeted to the US, would that be a crime? The fact is that they silenced an opinion that was being expressed in the USA, they clearly violated the First Ammendment.

      Sklyarov's case was something entirely different. He didn't commit any crime, he only sold a tool that could be used to commit a crime. Arresting Sklyarov was like arresting someone for selling a kitchen knife.

    13. Re:Not really a law issue. by einer · · Score: 2

      Have you ever considered the possibility that I (and nearly 2 billion other people on this planet) might be right?

      Sure, and once you prove it empirically, repeatably and reliably I'll be the first to sign the petition to have all blasphemous material burned (including me).

      Even if you do not accept the Church, surely you can agree that this web site was distasteful from a secular standpoint.

      What does taste have to do with this? Distasteful things shouldn't be allowed on the internet? WHY ARE YOU READING SLASHDOT?!

    14. Re:Not really a law issue. by Sgt+York · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I am a Christian, and IMO if someone wants to blaspheme anything about what I believe, let 'em. That's the whole idea of free speech. You can speak your mind.

      Trying to silence critics like this is not only morally wrong, it makes you look like a frightened idiot.

      Do you doubt the validity of your own beliefs so much that you have to silence those that refute it?

      --

      There is a reason for everything. Sometimes that reason just sucks.

    15. Re:Not really a law issue. by the_Speed_Bump · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Suffering "distastefulness" is the price one pays for Freedom of Speech. And it's worth it.

      --
      "Break out the gin, and the small violin, I'm a raging success as a failure." --Firewater
    16. Re:Not really a law issue. by mangu · · Score: 2
      I assume posting kiddie porn from the USA is as illegal as posting it to the USA.

      But, if you are a USA citizen and post kiddie pron in a country where it's not illegal, if such a country exists, and both you and the server are in that country, there is not much they can do, other than trying to stop the contents from entering the USA. That is, unless they apply the same legal principle they did when they bombed Afghanistan to erase the Al Qaida...

    17. Re:Not really a law issue. by thales · · Score: 2
      "hatespeech against the Blessed Mother"

      Hatespeach? Do you really want to go down that road? Think of how many passages in the Bible are slurs against the Gods that other people worship, describing them as false idols and demons among other things.

      Sorry if some tasteless websites should be banned because of "Hatespeach" against the Christian God (or his mother), then we have to avoid double standards by banning the Bible because of it's "Hatespeach" against non-christian Gods.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    18. Re:Not really a law issue. by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      That's ridiculous.

      Okay so I could've done some tradeoff to. You can give me your password right away or I can shoot you.

      It's stupid, since when weren't we entitled to our own opinions? Free speach is just common sense

    19. Re:Not really a law issue. by Wavicle · · Score: 2

      I like how I never said "religious freedom", yet you quote it and refer to it three times.

      I said freedom of *religious expression*. You might be suprised to find that most non-catholics do not find this dangerously blasphemous. Maybe the people who put it up were doing so as a way to practice their religious belief that Mary should not be an exception to the 2nd commandment.

      And in case you are wondering... art has a long history of being composed of things which shock and offend... but is still art. It has also taught us that tolerance is important since offense is so very subjective a thing.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    20. Re:Not really a law issue. by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 2

      >>The ISP is the party that gets to choose who is authorized on their system, not the end user.

      Not so. Government agencies can access your account. Here in the UK at least, they need a court order, but they CAN do it legally.

      --
      And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
    21. Re:Not really a law issue. by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 2

      The difference is, this was a Government Agency. The have the power to do that. You don't as a private citizen, but they do...
      In the UK, there's some very very scary legislation being proposed, even more dracionian than the scary RIP act which would give even more agencies such as the tax office, powers to access your internet traffic WITHOUT even a court order.

      Be afraid, be very afraid.

      --
      And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
    22. Re:Not really a law issue. by einer · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry. This will sound rude, but that's never stopped me before...

      Nobody can prove *anything*.

      That's your argument? Since you can't dispute my argument logically, you're throwing all argument out the window by saying that nothing can be proven? That's silly. But, I guess it doesn't matter, as that can't be proven.

      Wait, what if you can't prove that nothing can be proven, does that mean that it's possible that something can be proven? I hope not, as that would negate your argument entirely. So, hurry up, prove that nothing can be proven (and prove me right), or prove that something, anything, can be proven (and you've proven me right).

    23. Re:Not really a law issue. by Hrothgar+The+Great · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hate speech is protected by the First Amendment, at least here in the U.S. So what's your point?

    24. Re:Not really a law issue. by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      Right. So if they got a court order from a judge in the state that the computers resided in, the Italian cops would be fine. I don't understand what is so complicated about this.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  2. ... and? by juuri · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If the content was created in one country and hosted in another country which laws should apply?

    I bet if you were to ask an American they would say their laws should apply no matter where the content is housed as long as they created it. So what is so different about the Italian authorities believing the same? Just because you can do things outside of the normal laws of your respective homeland doesn't suddenly give you freedom from prosecution for breaking them.

    I don't agree with the laws in question here but that isn't for me to decide, it is for the local people, in this case the Italians to decide to change the laws or allow them to stay as they currently are.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
    1. Re:... and? by curunir · · Score: 2

      If it's an American company making content in American and hosting it in France for a French audience, most slashdotters seem to feel that American laws should apply.

      I really don't think that's the case. I would guess that most people here would feel that the only laws that apply to a webserver are those of the country in which the webserver resides. It's kinda the principal behind Sealand.

      However, the reason that most people here will likely not have a problem with what the Italian police did is because they did it in Italy. The Italians are free to make/enforce whatever laws they choose with regard to using someone else's password. If they choose to allow police to use the password of one of their citizens, more power to them. This might be objectionable to /.ers living in Italy, but the rest of us have no reason to care.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    2. Re:... and? by inkswamp · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I bet if you were to ask an American they would say

      [...blah blah...]

      I love how non-Americans can get away with starting sentences like this about Americans and effectively generalize about 250+ million people, and yet if an American says something like that about Europeans or any other group we're accused of being ill-informed Ameri-centric assholes.

      Curious and annoying double-standard.

      --
      --Rick "If it isn't broken, take it apart and find out why."
    3. Re:... and? by grylnsmn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the content was created in one country and hosted in another country which laws should apply?

      If you make the decision to host your content in another country, then you should abide by the laws of that country. If I decided to write a parody and host it in North Korea (where it is illegal) I should be prepared to face the consequences.

      Let me provide a counter example: Should China ba allowed to shut down a site in the U.S. because it was written by a Chinese political dissident? No. They can prosecute those who read the material within their jurisdiction, but they should have no authority over content in other countries.

    4. Re:... and? by bogado · · Score: 2

      The individual who created the site could be procecuted, but the italian police have no right to change the site. This is my opinion.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    5. Re:... and? by realdpk · · Score: 2

      I'd love to see what would happen if an American friend of this guy logged in and fixed his site, and then changed the password to something none of them know.

      Thereby negating any possible gains the Italian police achieved.

    6. Re:... and? by jtdubs · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But true in a lot of cases.

      American's are, in general, Ameri-centric assholes.

      I should know. I live here. I have since birth.

      We believe atleast as strongly, if not more strongly than most nations, that our ways are the correct ones and we have the right to make others live by those same beliefs. Whatever we want is good. Whatever opposes us is bad.

      Unfortunately, we also have the muscle to back up these stupid claims.

      Justin Dubs

    7. Re:... and? by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If it's an American company making content in American and hosting it in France for a French audience, most slashdotters seem to feel that American laws should apply.
      I'm guessing you are referring to the Yahoo case here. I might misunderstand the issue - but the way I remember it, the French government wanted Nazi items removed from Yahoo's US sites. The French claimed jurisdiction since Yahoo has a French site and has offices in France. The kicker is that the content in question was specific to Yahoo's US servers and, arguably, US audience and were not illegal in the US. In summery - an American company with American content on American servers for an American audience. And French legal action.

      Or consider another case. If an American company make an online gambling website, markets it to Americans, but hosts it in the Cayman Islands, whose laws should apply?
      Now THIS is an excellent point. The idealistic freedom of the Internet runs in to one ugly physical world fact - possession is 9/10s of the law. Content is only as free as the laws of the country where its server is located allow it to be - assuming it doesn't begin to play whack-a-mole and jump around locations. This is why data havens are so intriguing (and why Sealand gets casinos as a major customer). And it highlights just why governments get so bent out of shape over the Internet. Its hard to control what you can't put your hands on.

      The answer to world government problems, of course, is the ability to get a friendly government to lend you a hand in nabbing that annoying server. And this is where the real problems of jurisdiction, laws, and citizen rights begin.
    8. Re:... and? by Ubergrendle · · Score: 2

      You missed the point. The question was about foreign jurisdiction was between American and Italian law. The question posed was role-reversal, Americans circumventing Italian law. Your point would be more valid if this was a France - Canada argument and someone jumped in with an opinion of Americans.

      --
      John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
    9. Re:... and? by unicron · · Score: 2

      I think the most accurate line I've heard concerning our status is a world power is "America may not be perfect, but it's better than any other country is existence."

      I love guys like you. Completely removed from the world and bitching about the evil ways of your country. I would love for you to see how some people live and them come back and we'll see if you still have problems with the way we run things.

      Before you decide to save the earth from your country, try cleaning out the half-truths and misconceptions that swim around wildly in your head.

      --
      Finally, math books without any of that base 6 crap in them.
    10. Re:... and? by sielwolf · · Score: 2, Flamebait

      But true in a lot of cases.

      What so if I can find several unemployed black men who's only life thrill is to commit crime I can then say that the stereotype of the criminal black man is true? This is not an argument.

      Stating a belief as a declaration does not an argument make

      I should know. I live here. I have since birth.

      Ok and? This makes you an authority of national sociology or psychology? Maybe you've lived your entire life up in the Aryan Nation compound in Coeur d'Alene? Or in a igloo in Nome, Alaska? How do you know this then? Racial memory?

      We believe...claims.

      You then make a general statement that completely contradicts your first statement by going from an unspecified amount to a specified one. The usage of "we" implies "all Americans" when you in fact mean "what I believe most Americans think".

      To speak one nation's wrongs and not other implies that all other nations are without guilt. I don't see you jumping to arms over France denying Ebay the ability to sell Nazi memorabilia or Germany fighting the Church of Scientology.

      No. You don't like American policy. Fine. But you provide no constructive argument and instead make inflammatory comments that do nothing but complicate the issue.

      I guess in your perfect world we could only exercise Freedoms that you approve of.

      --
      What is music when you despise all sound?
    11. Re:... and? by Sebastopol · · Score: 2

      I can't infer which side you are taking in your post: your statements work in both directions.

      All I have to say to people (like Jack) who claim "This is the best darned country on earth":

      When's the last time you lived in all 200+ countries to make such a claim?

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    12. Re:... and? by mangu · · Score: 2
      it is that country's perogative to block the site if they disapprove, but they should have no right to remove the content or punish the creator personally.

      I would take an issue to that last part. They may have the right to punish the creator, for instance, under libel laws. Suppose you, as an American living in the USA, sent a letter to the London Times asserting that George W. Bush has sexual intercourse with his own mother, and that letter got published. Assuming that (1) the fact was not true, and (2) some people believed it to be true and not a joke, wouldn't you be liable to be sued under libel laws?

    13. Re:... and? by mangu · · Score: 2
      This is why data havens are so intriguing (and why Sealand gets casinos as a major customer).

      Imagine the following: a casino is built right over the California-Nevada state border. Gambling is legal in Nevada, but not in California, so the casino is built in such a way that the customers may be standing on the California side, but all the tables and gambling machines are on the Nevada side of the border. The California police might arrest the customers for gambling, but they couldn't do anything about what's going on the Nevada side. One could say the same principle applies to on-line gambling. Governments where gambling is illegal might arrest people who use on-line casinos, but they wouldn't be able to do anything about the casino servers.

      Unfortunately, real life does not follow such clear logic. But, if the internet can be used to reduce the totally disproportional amount of power that governments have assigned to themselves, god bless the internet!

    14. Re:... and? by mangu · · Score: 2
      Yes, but my point is that you would be commiting a crime in the USA, whose effect would take place somewhere else. That is, you are in the USA, writing a libelous letter which will be published outside of the USA. Are you liable to be prosecuted under US libel laws?

      Another convoluted example: your company in Cleveland generates some toxic by-product, whose release is illegal in the USA, but not in Canada. You build a pipeline under the border and dump it on the other side of lake Erie. The pollution is dissolved in the water and gets washed to the American side. Are you liable under US environmental laws?

    15. Re:... and? by GlassUser · · Score: 2

      Your post leads to an interesting avenue of thought. Assume you live in a state where gambling is illegal. Say you withdraw money from your bank account, drive to nevada, and gamble. Upon your return, can your state police arrest you for illegal gambling?

    16. Re:... and? by jcr · · Score: 2

      They may have the right to punish the creator, for instance, under libel laws.

      How exactly can one "libel" a mythological figure?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    17. Re:... and? by Shelled · · Score: 2

      Was your generalization about 7 billion non-Americans meant as irony? As a non-American, curious and annoying if it wasn't.

    18. Re:... and? by bogado · · Score: 2

      Actualy you didn't understood what I meant, my house have my rules. If you wrote something I don't like I could, by my rules clean it. If you did from your house where I would have no way to procecute you. The example is just the reverse, the Italian made something ilegal in his country, since he is there, he can be procecuted for his "crime" (it is quoted, because in my opiinion this is not a crime at all). But the Italian police has no rigth to erase the web site that is outside italy.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    19. Re:... and? by zCyl · · Score: 2

      American's are, in general, Ameri-centric assholes.

      Then why are there so many Americans on Slashdot who disapprove of such mentality?

    20. Re:... and? by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2

      The whole physical possession issue still applies to the citizens accessing illegal data / commiting illegal acts. If the citizens are doing something illegal within a government's boarders and that government's agents catch them, they're likely to be prosecuted. Doesn't matter where the server was sitting at the time.

      But therein lies the catch - specifically, catching those commiting illegal acts. It is often difficult to pluck the criminals from the masses. Its much easier to target the focal point - be it an illegal casino, drug lab, speak easy, or printing press.

    21. Re:... and? by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2

      This is not correct. The court ordered Yahoo not to make such content accessible to French citizens in France. Yahoo claimed that this is impossible.

      There's quite a difference here in my book.

      I would argue that it is essentially the same thing.

      First, Yahoo would have to map out French IP space - any mistake and they're open to further litigation. Then they would have to tackle situations like a proxy that exists outside of France, but a French citizen uses to access Yahoo. How about cached copies of offending content?

      Secondly, Yahoo would have to entirely change their infrastructure. Remember, we're not firewalling off France - we're blocking specific content. The Jerry Lewis Video Collection - OK. A German 'SS' uniform insignia - block! What if some content makes it through whatever filter system is put in place? Further litigation.

      The only way Yahoo could have reasonable assurance of not serving illegal content to a French citizen would be by simply removing access to any such content to anybody in the world.

      Of course - this doesn't even touch on the issue of whether Yahoo (or anybody else) would WANT to set such a precedent. The French forbid Nazi paraphernalia. The Saudis forbid brewing accessories and imagery of "excessive" female skin. The Royal Republic of Mondovia finds coconuts and coconut products offensive. The list gets long and convoluted rather quickly.
  3. One a more important note... by ghotiboy · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's all celebrate about this quote.

    Jim Conway of the New York-based Direct Marketing Association worries that U.S. companies may have to scale back U.S. campaigns if they cannot assure that their mailing lists contain no European addresses.

    1. Re:One a more important note... by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      He says that like it's something bad. Hey, if I get a European email address, does that mean I won't get spammed?

      Sign me up!

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
  4. How did they get the suspect's password? by Ryu2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article says they just logged in with the user's name and password... did they obtain it volutarily, or involuntarily (network sniffer, etc...)?

    Anyone know? It doesn't seem that US authorities are involved in this whatsoever, though.

    --
    There's 10 types of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
  5. Unless I misunderstand... by Skyshadow · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Unless I'm not understanding the article, an Italian citizen living in Italy was forced by Italian police to shut down his web site, which happened to be hosted in the United States.

    So... What's the big deal again?

    Sure, it offends me that the Italian government discourages free discourse, but that's a matter for the government and the citizens of Italy to work out. Just because the site was hosted in the US does not extend legal protection to the person running the site. This would be as if I, say, obtained a copy of the Solaris source and kept it on a server in Iran, and the US forced me to delete it in order to avoid jail time. Regardless of if you think the laws involved are intelligent, I am still subject to the laws of my country.

    If the Italian government had somehow forced the US hosting company to remove the speech in question, then we'd have a serious problem to discuss here. However, that now being the case, I don't see what the issue is.

    Want something real to worry about? Try this: an American U student is charged with theft for taping a speech by Tipper Gore. They say he "stole" her intellectual property. I suppose from now on we'll need expressed written permission from Major League Baseball to describe what our political leaders are saying...

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    1. Re:Unless I misunderstand... by Skyshadow · · Score: 2
      Gore's contract with the university stipulated that her presentation could not be recorded.

      Right. So, what did Gore's contract with Mr. Westmore say? Or did he agree to some invisible EULA when he walked through the door of a publically-funded US academic institution to hear a speech by a prominent US political figure?

      Remember: Just because the people in charge tell you that you don't have any rights doesn't mean that you don't.

      --
      Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
  6. Has anyone tried to mirror the content yet? by leereyno · · Score: 2, Troll

    To me the best way to respond to this kind of bullshit is to mirror the content as far and wide as possible, and advertise the existance of the mirrors. Let the pope put that in his corn cob pipe and smoke it!

    Lee

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    1. Re:Has anyone tried to mirror the content yet? by an_mo · · Score: 3, Informative

      YOu're forgetting the good old
      google cache that, is still showing the site as it was.

    2. Re:Has anyone tried to mirror the content yet? by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 2

      Alas, if you want to see pictures of "fucking the Virgin Mary" (as a literal translation of porcomadonna might have it, you're out of luck

  7. Interesting twist.. by lionchild · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It seems to me, that the twist here is that, for the US-based ISP, it seems that the users account has been effectively hacked. An unauthorized user (the Italian Police) have acquired the password and defaced the pages being hosted by the user. Simply because they did it from the proper uses own PC, doesn't mean it's not a hack, nonetheless, does it?

    Does that mean that the US-based ISP can fire charges against, and request extradition of, the offending hacker from Italy?

    --
    Awk! Pieces of eight. Pieces of eight. Pieces of seven... ERROR: General Protection Fault. [Paroty Error.]
    1. Re:Interesting twist.. by Erasmus+Darwin · · Score: 2
      "An unauthorized user (the Italian Police)"

      I think this is the key point. Can Italian law authorize the Italian Police to access a resource owned by a person in Italy (who is probably a citzen), when that resource is located outside the country? It's my contention that the answer would be yes, simply because the intangible concept of owning the site resides within the owner himself, which would allow for jurisdiction.

    2. Re:Interesting twist.. by lionchild · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Can Italian law authorize the Italian Police to access a resource owned by a person in Italy (who is probably a citzen), when that resource is located outside the country?

      Let's change the data in the scenerio. Let's say that the files in question belonged to a company, or even a political group. Would it be legal for the Italian Police to change/move/delete files from another organization, because they consider it a violation of their laws?

      --
      Awk! Pieces of eight. Pieces of eight. Pieces of seven... ERROR: General Protection Fault. [Paroty Error.]
    3. Re:Interesting twist.. by praedor · · Score: 2

      Since recent US laws permit the prosecution of hackers no matter where they do their deeds, our Justice Department is now legally authorized to go after the Italian government. Illegally hacking a website is illegal whether it is done by a government or by some script kiddie. You cannot apply two different standards to the two. What is illegal under the letter and spirit of the law remains so regardless of who violates it.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    4. Re:Interesting twist.. by lionchild · · Score: 2

      However, since it would be classifed as "hacking" under recent anti-terrorist laws, it may fall under Federal jurisdiction. While this might not apply to anti-terrorism law, I'm not sure the laws actually differentiate the two.

      --
      Awk! Pieces of eight. Pieces of eight. Pieces of seven... ERROR: General Protection Fault. [Paroty Error.]
  8. Whose laws apply by saphena · · Score: 2

    As I understand the US sales tax rules, if a customer in New Jersey buys my product, I must charge him NJ sales tax but I must charge the Californian customer California sales tax. In fact, I believe, I have to be even more local than that and work out the correct rate applicable to my customer's zip code.

    In the UK, we have something similar with VAT which is charged at different rates (or not at all) depending on which country I'm selling to.

    Why should the logic be any different when we're working out whose laws apply?

    The physical location of internet servers is largely academic nowadays, I have no idea where google is physically located, I just know that it's the best search engine on the net so I use it.

    1. Re:Whose laws apply by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 2

      Not as such (yet). If the two parties are in different states, no sales tax applies. If you're in different counties in the same state, only the common state tax applies. The state taxes applies as long as the company maintains a presence in your state. So a company may have stores in several states and charge the appropriate tax for customers in those states.

      The states are in quite an uproar about this, as it's quite common for people to buy stuff from out of state for the specific purpose of avoiding sales tax. I do it all the time when it comes to buying expensive computer parts where the tax would be more than the extra shipping.

    2. Re:Whose laws apply by saphena · · Score: 2

      Thanks for the clarification. I thought that my [wrong] understanding was difficult enough but your version sounds even more onerous - how do you cope?

    3. Re:Whose laws apply by gorillasoft · · Score: 2

      If the two parties are in different states, no sales tax applies.

      That is incorrect in most, if not all, states. You are still obligated to pay the sales tax, but you must declare it yourself and send it in to your state taxing entity yourself.

      Currently, an online business does not have to collect a sales tax from you in an online transaction, unless they have a physical presence in your state. Just because they are not collecting the tax for you does not remove your obligation to pay it - you can, in fact, face penalties for not sending the taxes in yourself, but so far those penalties have only been applied to purchases with large dollar amounts often involving jewelry or high-dollar art.

      It is a common misconception.

      (however, the Streamlined Sales Tax may soon bring many states into a single sales tax structure for online purchases, at which point the online merchant will collect the taxes even if they do not have a physical presence in a participating SST state, and that will remove your obligation to send the taxes in yourself since you will have paid them at the point of purchase)

    4. Re:Whose laws apply by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 2

      Alright guy, I'm wrong and I admit it. I guess I've been doing bad, bad things when I report the sales tax on my new mobo. I'm sure the cops will be here any moment.

    5. Re:Whose laws apply by JonWan · · Score: 2

      As I understand the US sales tax rules, if a customer in New Jersey buys my product, I must charge him NJ sales tax but I must charge the Californian customer California sales tax. In fact, I believe, I have to be even more local than that and work out the correct rate applicable to my customer's zip code.

      Well, sort of... There is no US sales tax. The states each have their own taxes and rules. In Texas (where I live) you have to collect sales taxes if you sell to someone in Texas but not to someone outside the state. If I buy something from outside Texas I have to fill out a little form and pay a "use" tax instead of "sales" tax. I haven't ever heard of someone accually paying a "use" tax. If I buy something from a company in another state that is doing Business in Texas, they have to charge me sales tax based on their location in Texas (I think). Also most cities have their own sales tax so it can get more complicated.

      In the UK, we have something similar with VAT which is charged at different rates (or not at all) depending on which country I'm selling to.

      I think that is the EU's way of collecting a "sales" like tax so people won't cheat and buy something from Germany instead of the UK or other places to avoid the local taxes.

      Why should the logic be any different when we're working out whose laws apply?

      Mostly I don't want the UK goverment or any goverment outside the US tell me that I can't host something they don't like on the 'net. If it's hosted in the UK then fine, but if it's hosted in the US their laws just don't apply. The same goes for the US (MPAA/RIAA) shutting down sites on NON-US hosts. If it's not against the law in the UK and is against the law in the US tough shit. The US shouldn't have any recourse outside of asking politely. The same goes for everyone else.

    6. Re:Whose laws apply by RandomPeon · · Score: 2

      Sorry, but you're just wrong. You are obligated to pay for the sales tax (usually when you file your income tax at the end of the year).

      I've never heard of any state requiring this.

      In addition, if the company has even the smallest presence in the customer's state, they are obligated to collect that sales tax on behalf of the state.

      Correct. This is why Amazon concentrates its operations in as few states as possible, for example.

      The ex-CEO of Tyco is going to go to jail for sales tax evasion using the mechanisms you describe. Care to join him?

      The ex-CEO of Tyco is going to jail for something far more creative which is actually illegal - fraud. He had empty boxes shipped from New York City to Tyco's New Jersey office, claimed that the cartons contained works of art, and declared he didn't need to pay the NY or NJ sales tax. Then he had boxes full of art shipped from the art dealer in New York to his apartment in New York. That's illegal, because a NY-to-NY sale is definitely taxable, and it also involves a little mail fraud.

  9. It does not matter where the server is.. by an_mo · · Score: 2

    ...the illegal actions were committed in Italy, the police agents went after the person who committed them and imposed him to correct those actions (or corrected them themselves).

    Nobody prevents somebody in the US to restore that site.

    The irony is... the blasphemous words contained in the site are part of the url and are present in the page the police put up. I guess somebody in Italy should sue the police.

  10. Hacking by Mr+Guy · · Score: 2

    They brute forced his password (possibly physically from him) and without the permission of the US hosting site, gained unauthorized access pretending to be someone else.

    When will the US courts have the balls to press hacking, theft of identity, and computer fraud charges against the Italian government?

    I don't know if I'm joking or not.

  11. No biggie by Capt_Troy · · Score: 2

    Yea, so the stupid guy left his password sitting around or something. That's his fault. I was thinking that the Italians did some legal or political manuvering here to shut down the site, which would be alarming. But it's simple a case of stupidity instead.

    The ISP should restore from backup and tell the idiot to keep his password secret.

  12. David Farber by Ryu2 · · Score: 2

    A little aside:

    David Farber, the moderator of a popular online mailing list on technology with recipients all over the globe, envisions a time when he'll have to cut back on his postings for fear of lawsuits elsewhere.

    Many countries do not value free speech the way the United States does, nor do they give speakers as much leeway in defending libel lawsuits. So mailing list mavens like Farber need to be concerned about whether items they post might violate a law somewhere.

    "We live in a world where we communicate worldwide and we travel worldwide," Farber said. "If I violate some Australian law and then land in Sydney, do they throw me in jail?"


    While the article makes no mention of it, David Farber is no mere ordinary citizen, he's the Chief Technologist of the FCC (yes, this is the same David Farber -- the photo in the CNN article is him)

    Yes, the FCC does not regulate the Internet itself. Yet, if anyone is in a position to do something about such questionable tactics on a government policy level, it's Mr. Farber...

    --
    There's 10 types of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
    1. Re:David Farber by jamie · · Score: 2
      "David Farber is no mere ordinary citizen, he's the Chief Technologist of the FCC"

      Was, for a year. He stepped down in, IIRC, January 2001.

    2. Re:David Farber by Skyshadow · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "We live in a world where we communicate worldwide and we travel worldwide," Farber said. "If I violate some Australian law and then land in Sydney, do they throw me in jail?"

      It's worth repeating that the originator of this technique was the United States with the Skarlov(sp?) case. The US, in effect, used legal pretense to abduct a visiting foreign national for breaking our laws while living and and a citizen of another country.

      If another country, say Iran, had imprisoned a US citizen for speaking his mind while living in the US, the Marine Corps battle flag would be flying over the rubble of Teheran by now. But, of course, might makes right, so that will just have to remain one of life's little injustices.

      As, then, will this concept of having your travel restricted by exercising your (US) rights.

      --
      Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
  13. Flashback ... by Mr.+Mai · · Score: 3, Funny

    It sound like a virtual version of the Inquisition to me. The next step is developing a way to torture the servers and make them change their contents =)

    1. Re:Flashback ... by Sebastopol · · Score: 3, Funny

      It sound like a virtual version of the Inquisition to me. The next step is developing a way to torture the servers and make them change their contents =)

      Like "The Comfy Chassis", perhaps?

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    2. Re:Flashback ... by |<amikaze · · Score: 2

      Slashdot Effect?

  14. Re:Hacking by an_mo · · Score: 2

    I think I saw a tape which clearly shows they smashed the hackers' head on the car hood, then punched him in the face until he gave them the password.

  15. We need to respect other countries extridition law by t0qer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Blue Gravity's chief executive, Tom Krwawecz, said the company was never informed. And he believes U.S. laws -- not Italy's -- ought to apply.

    I don't think so...

    We do not have the right to interfere with the laws of other countries (unless it is flat out human rights violatations and the enslaved are being used to build a war machine against us) Being that the USA is a melting pot, we have been taught to respect the belief's and values of other cultures.

    The content was created in italy, by an italian. Being Italian myself, the story sort of took a special note with me.

    Let's say someone in the US was creating kiddie porn sites and hosting them offshore. Most states in the US make it illeagle to have nudes of anyone under 18. The laws in other countries differ, you can marry as young as 14 and still be legal. Should we exempt someone dealing in kiddie porn just because their site is offshore? No! Of course not.

    So if that is the logic applied here, then why in gods name would we want to impose a double standard to our allied nations laws? It doesn't bode well with "keeping the peace"

    my .02 cents anyways.

  16. Legal authority? by enigma971 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm kind of curious what would happen if the web site's host just put the content back up again, and removed that user name and password. Does the Italian government have any recourse? If some foreign country tried to prosecute me for breaking their laws, I'd tell them to screw themselves. Since I'm not an Italian citizen, is there any reason I should have to obey their laws in the United States? Would the U.S. government let the Italians prosecute me? I would certainly hope not.

    1. Re:Legal authority? by Ryan_Terry · · Score: 2

      I don't mean to be a stickler, but...

      ...bringing to justice individuals charged with ill-defined "war crimes" and "crimes against humanity."...
      ...so you shouldn't feel safe just yet.

      I fail to make the connection here. How would these websties fall under either of those categories? I would imagine that anyone in the U.S. wishing to mirror the offending site would be outside the Italian government's jurisdiction. That being said I still wouldn't be suprised if they tried to so something about it. I just don't believe they'd be successful.

      --
      MessEdUp
      .sig
      #/var/www/v
    2. Re:Legal authority? by maetenloch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Court's aim is not to get between relatively petty arguments between the standards of two different countries. Instead, it's designed to prosecute those who commit serious crimes such as genocide in cases where countries are unwilling or unable to prosecute the criminals.

      That may be the Court's aim, but in practice given the way it's set up and the judges are appointed, it's likely to become just as politicized as the UN and the International Olympic Committee. Currently the Sudan, Uganda, and Syria (!) are members of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights while the U.S. is not. Yep, just the countries we can count on to get to the bottom of any human rights abuses.

      However, the Court only steps in when a citizen of a country is not properly prosecuted by their home country.

      True, but the key point is that the Court gets to decide whether someone has been properly prosecuted - not the country involved. Furthermore the Court claims jurisdiction over countries that have never signed or ratified the ICC treaty - something unprecedented in international relations.

  17. Just human nature. by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's human nature to want control. This becomes real dicey in a global community and the US isn't innocent of applying its laws to non-citizens. Look at what the US did to poor Dmitry Sklyarov. That was totally outrageous!

    Let's face it. When people get involved things get screwed up.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  18. Residence by eander315 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Why shouldn't the law be based on your country of residence? The man in question created the site in Italy, in violation of Italian laws, then uploaded it to a server in the US. Why should it matter where it's hosted? He's an Italian, and he has to follow their laws, not whichever country he chooses.

    On the other hand, the police seemed to act more like 15-year-old hackers than police. They "...used a suspect's computer and password to reach across the ocean and replace the offending images with the insignia of the special police unit that tracked him down." That really doesn't seem very professional to me.

    1. Re:Residence by valkadesh · · Score: 2, Informative

      On the other hand, the police seemed to act more like 15-year-old hackers than police. They "...used a suspect's computer and password to reach across the ocean and replace the offending images with the insignia of the special police unit that tracked him down." That really doesn't seem very professional to me.

      Actually, they were following Italian laws provisions, which require the police to put their seal on materials which are under investigation.

  19. You know what? by mindstrm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason people say this a lot is because, of all the nationalities in the world, it's the Americans who tend to think that the world should be doing things their way, and that everyone else is just backwards.

    Yes, it's stereotyping, yes, it's wrong.
    But there IS a reason you see it so often... and that's because many, many americans DO reflect this attitude.

    1. Re:You know what? by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      Actually, asshole, the Bill of Rights gives us the right to disagree with your opinion. So next time you suggest that Americans shut up if they disagree with you, why don't YOU go buy a ticket to some country that punishes anyone who doesn't agree with the party line, and don't let the door hit your ass on the way out.

      It's far more patriotic to state your opinion and risk being wrong, than to suppress an opinion and risk losing the ability to express it.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    2. Re:You know what? by TRACK-YOUR-POSITION · · Score: 2, Troll
      The reason people say this a lot is because, of all the nationalities in the world, it's the Americans who tend to think that the world should be doing things their way, and that everyone else is just backwards.

      This is crap. People EVERYWHERE think their way is the best way, ESPECIALLY Europeans! At least America tends to save it's sharpest condemnations for the most outrageous offenders--China, North Korea, Iraq--while accepting that Europe is for the most part a decent place, human rights wise. Sure, we'd like to see more free speech, but we don't make anywhere near as much noise as Europeans do over, say, American capital punishment.

      It's also worth mentioning that the countries we scream loudest at tend to be non-democratic --therefore they cannot claim it is the will of the people they rule that human rights violations continue.

    3. Re:You know what? by mangu · · Score: 2

      Well, I think it IS backward to think copyrigths should endure until 75 years after the author's death. And it's even worse when the author, long before his death, sold his rights to a corporation. Even worse, when the author is not American and the corporation is Japanese. Worse still, when that US law is enforced worldwide, thanks to the Bern convention.
      In that Bill of Right of yours, please cancel the First Ammendment. No one in the world has the right to say anything that has been said before, until 75 years after the first sayer's death.

    4. Re:You know what? by jcr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The reason people say this a lot is because, of all the nationalities in the world, it's the Americans who tend to think that the world should be doing things their way, and that everyone else is just backwards.

      You haven't spent a lot of time in other countries, have you?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  20. New bumber sticker... by T3kno · · Score: 2

    People are stupid. Seriously, this really ticks me off, who ever said "I may not agree with what you say, but I will fight to the death for your right to say it." was right on, and he's probably rolling over in his grave now. Dear world, GROW UP! People should be allowed to say whatever they want about you, your religion, your race, your gender, everything and you should have 0 rights to silence them.

    --
    (B) + (D) + (B) + (D) = (K) + (&)
    1. Re:New bumber sticker... by lovebyte · · Score: 2

      This is stupid. People should not have the right to say anything they want about anyone. I have a private life and I want it to stay this way. If tomorrow I see pictures of me, the status of my bank account or whatever about me published without my authorisation, Il sue the Hell out of the person who did it. Freedom is for everyone not just those with a big mouth!

      --

      I'll do it for cheesy poofs.

  21. Please stop proving me right. by juuri · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    I love how non-Americans

    Guess what? I am an American.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
  22. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by SimplyCosmic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, the way I would see it is that in your example, the person creating the content could be tried under the laws of his country of residence for creating the content, but the server itself and content on such could only be touched by the laws of the country in which it is being hosted.

  23. IP block blocking in the future? by DJDaveET · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While this is certainly not something I would advocate, will these actions start causing ISPs and content providers to start blocking particular countries from accessing their webservers?

    For example, Yahoo could have chosen to block all traffic from French based ISPs and net ranges to their Auction site in response to the French courts. While we, as technical people, know this would not necessarily block French citizens from viewing the content, as has been proven by Napster, courts do have different interpretations of what works and what doesn't.

    Some ISPs have already advocated this for blocking spam -- China is the first to get listed when people talk about who to block to protect mail servers against spam, and thus whole blocks of Chinese IP addresses get blocked from mail servers.

    Will this start to happen to other services as well, simply to minimize risk due to laws in other countries.

    I know I'd rather block IPs from other countries than risk being taken to court .

    Dave

  24. From the article by acceleriter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    it appears that the Italian police used the user's authentication credentials to alter the site. That's a computer crime, and the Italian police involved in the action should be immediately arrested if they set foot on U.S. soil. If it's good enough for Dmitri Sklyarov, it should be good enough for foreign law enforcement officials that steal computer access.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  25. italy descents into fascism ... again. by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 3, Troll

    Fortunately history has shown that italians make really half assed fascists.

  26. Jurisdictional issues by dh003i · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is, obviously, a jurisdictional question.

    There are three factors at work here:

    1. The country in which the material was physically produced. Itally.

    2. The country in which the author resides. Itally.

    3. The country in which the material was published. United States.

    Note that 1 and 2 do not necessarily have to be the same, and may be complicated.

    In order for a country to have complete jurisdiction, al three categories should take place within that country: the author should be there, it should be produced there, and it should be published there.

    In cases where the material is produced in one country and published in another, the country where the material was published should have jurisdiction to regulate or not regulate that material: in the case of a web-site, to take it down or not, or to censor it or not. No other country than that of publication should have this power.

    That's the easy question. The hard one is which country should have jurisdiction over the author -- i.e., punishing him or not, according to laws? It certainly should not necessarily be the country of publication. The question is, should it be the country where the author resides or the country where the material was produced. They can be different. I can, for example, log into a server in Taiwan and type up a document there. In that case, the author resides in the US, but the material was produced in Taiwan.

    Though this seems like a difficult question, its actually very easy if you liken it to real-world scenaries. If I -- a US citizen -- leave the United States and go to another country (for vacation) which has different laws regulating, say, murder, I am accountable only to those laws, not US laws. The laws of one nation should stay within that nations borders; they should not follow that nations citizens around the world where-ever they may go. This would require that vacationing citizens would have to consider two different sets of laws to obey -- an unreasonable request. It may even require that citizens obey two contradictory laws -- an impossible request.

    Thus, the nation where the material was produced should have governing authority over the person who produced it, *provided* that person is in that nation at the time. I.e., this does not mean that the US can prosecute someone in Taiwan because he logged into a US system from remote to produce some material. However, it does mean that Taiwan cannot prosecute that person. It also means that should the person come to the US, he can be prosecuted in the US because he produced the offending material in the US, remotely from Taiwan.

    Lets apply this to the Dmitry Skylarov case. This means that the US has the jurisdiction to regulate that content within the US, but not the jurisdiction to prosecute anyone who wrote that content, as the content was produced in Russia.

    1. Re:Jurisdictional issues by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, no. Maybe that's the way it should be (I don't think so) but it's way way not the way it is. If it's illegal to *produce* fake kiddie porn in the US, and you use your computer to make some 3D Studio Max animations of toddlers gyrating together, then publish it in Russia, they're still gonna lock you up. If it were only illegal to *publish* fake kiddie porn, then you'd be right. But the US, and Italy, can make whatever laws they want about what can happen in their borders.

      So. This Italian fellow should go to prison for blasphemy, and the Italian police officers that hacked his site should be extradited to the US to face their terrorism/hacking charges. Blasphemy was committed in Italy, and hacking was committed in the US.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    2. Re:Jurisdictional issues by zCyl · · Score: 2

      This Italian fellow should go to prison for blasphemy, and the Italian police officers that hacked his site should be extradited to the US to face their terrorism/hacking charges. Blasphemy was committed in Italy, and hacking was committed in the US.

      The Italian police never entered the U.S. If I access a web page in country X, and the accessing of that web page happens to be illegal because of an obscure law, should my country extradite me for breaking the law of a country I wasn't in?

      You tread on more dangerous ground than you are aware of.

    3. Re:Jurisdictional issues by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      Yes, your country should extradite you if they have an extradition treaty with the US and expect the US to honor it in return.

      If I shoot a Michigander while standing in Canada, the Canadians better well ship me off to the US when they come calling. The Italians committed a crime physically in the United States by wired control. This isn't an obscure law. The Italian cops hacked into an American computer and destroyed intellectual property. String them up by their toenails.

      I tread on the dirt, just like you.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    4. Re:Jurisdictional issues by cthugha · · Score: 2

      There are three factors at work here:

      You forgot one: the type of relief being sought. Let's assume that a criminal action is brought for the production of material. Usually, the production of material must occur within jurisdiction for it to be an offence. However, there is nothing to prevent a nation enacting laws that have extra-territorial jurisdiction, and in some cases, this is quite legitimate. IIRC, the UK has laws against conspiracy to murder a British subject that have universal jurisdiction, i.e. it is illegal to conspire to kill a British subject anywhere in the world. This is completely in line with a sovereign nation's right to protect its own interests and that of its citizens. The only fundamental limit on such laws is that of enforcement: HM government can't send its law enforcement officials into another country to arrest a suspect without that country's permission. Therefore, if all you are doing is seeking to lay criminal charges, then jurisdiction isn't a problem provided the accused is within your territory and the necessary domestic legislative framework is in place.

      If what you are doing is seeking to take down material outside your territory, then things get more complex. According to your own laws, remote takedowns may be totally acceptable, in which case you can safely get away with it provided you're in your own territory. However, it may constitute unauthorized access by the laws of the country in which the material resides. This creates an interesting reciprocal lack of jurisdiction: the people maintaining the material locally can't pursue you in their domestic courts because you're outside their jurisdiction, but OTOH if those domestic maintainers decide to roll back your changes, there's nothing you can do because they're outside your jurisdiction.

      Common law countries such as the UK, US, Canada, Australia and NZ get around this by issuing court orders that bind the person who owns the content (they act in personam) rather than orders that authorize officials to affect the content or thing in question (orders that act in rem). In other words, the person who has control of the material is charged with taking it down themselves, so whether the material is within the jurisdiction of the court making the order or not is irrelevant. If the subject of the order refuses to comply, they're found in contempt and thrown into prison until they agree to comply (they may also have contempt charges levied against them on top of any other charges they may have to deal with).

      Bottom line: it's an unholy mess, and one of the reasons why countries are seeking harmonization of laws through such instruments as the Council of Europe's cyber-crime treaty. Whether this turns out to be a Good Thing or a Bad Thing remains to be seen. There is certainly a potential bleeding of draconian laws into the domestic legal systems of otherwise enlightened countries, but a lack of such an international framework will make a mockery of privacy laws and other good legislation if, e.g., irresponsible or tabloid media organizations can get around them by simply relocating content overseas.

    5. Re:Jurisdictional issues by psych031337 · · Score: 2
      If I shoot a Michigander while standing in Canada, the Canadians better well ship me off to the US when they come calling. The Italians committed a crime physically in the United States by wired control. This isn't an obscure law. The Italian cops hacked into an American computer and destroyed intellectual property
      Let's keep stuff comparable. We were talking about a "victimless" (in a physical sense) crime.

      So: If you access a website brandishing sodomy, and that site happens to be located in Kentucky, should the law be able to fly your out of Italy for a fair trial in a country you don't know for breaking a law you were not aware of?

      China has recently reorganised their laws according the web. They made it almost impossible to publish things on the web without being traceable. But in the (still) likely case someone does publish some regime criticism, and you click on the corresponding link sent to you by a friend via email - do you think it is right to be extradited and rot in the cell next to the publisher?
      --
      +++ath0
    6. Re:Jurisdictional issues by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      Hacking isn't necessarily victimless. In a physical sense.

      And, keep in mind, I'm not saying anyone should go to prison for accessing a web site. None of the laws that we are discussing make that illegal. Including the one in China. The Italian citizen got locked up for content creation and publishing, and I'm suggesting the cops should be locked up for hacking. The content creation occured, physically, in Italy. Their hacking occured, physically, in the US.

      This is not a complicated concept. You keep acting like I'm proposing thought crimes or something. I'm just saying that if some nation makes a law against a crime, and you make that crime occur in that nation, then perhaps you might be extradited. It doesn't necessarily matter where you're sitting when you cause that crime to occur in another nation. The *crime* occured within US jurisdiction.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  27. Servers? by Restil · · Score: 3

    Maybe I missed something. From what I can tell, the police obtained the account name and password, logged in, and removed the offending material from the user's account. No "servers" were shut down in the process, and the hosting company wasn't even aware of it.

    I suppose if the account holder later calls back in to complain, there's something. But it WAS his account that was used. If the police were able to find out his password, he should have made better efforts to conceal it. As it stands, no legal action was taken against the hosting company, they weren't even burdened with a request to remove anything.

    I guess I'm just not getting TOO excited about this.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
  28. BULLS*** , Sensationalism and Slash by CDWert · · Score: 5, Informative

    They did NO such thing, they did NOT I REPEAT NOT ! Shut down ANY web sites. They could have but they actually DIDNT.

    What they did do, was CHANGE the content in question REMOTLEY. They made no effort to have the ISP or the US goverment TERMINATE the hosting of these sites, what they did was (probably with a rubber hose and blackjack) get the username and password and altered the site.

    I hate when people say something other than happened, I read the damm headline an just about panicked that they somehow did this through LEGAL channels in the US , THEY DID NOT .

    What they did is no different than what a 12 year old script kiddie could have done with a username and password. they changed content, there is a HUGE difference betwwen CHANGING content and "Shutting Down" a website, if the fellow had US cronies that were willing to host it the Italians could do absolutley NOTHING about it. Im half tempted to get a cached copy and host it for the fellows. Let the meatballs try and shut it down.

    --
    Sig went tro...aahemmm.....fishing........
    1. Re:BULLS*** , Sensationalism and Slash by alexburke · · Score: 3, Informative

      They did NO such thing, they did NOT I REPEAT NOT ! Shut down ANY web sites. They could have but they actually DIDNT.

      What they did do, was CHANGE the content in question REMOTLEY.


      Buddy, the net result is the same -- the content is removed from the Internet.

      Whether that's by deleting the virtual host in IIS metabase, or 'killall httpd', or FTPing in and blowing away the content, the net result is that people can no longer view the site in question.

      I mean, really... the mechanics of how it occurred are totally moot. The site was taken down one way or the other, which was WAY out of their [the Italians'] jurisdiction. Period.

  29. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 2

    Infringing on the freedom of speach is a human rights violation.

  30. Cases like this remind me of Swiss bank accounts by zapp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While I don't know what's so special about Swiss bank accounts (I'm just a poor college kid, not a money launderer), I do know they're famous for keeping money safe from your government/police/etc.

    Just as we store money in foreign contries to keep it safe from our local policies, the Italians in question stored their (publicly available) information in our country to keep it safe from theirs.

    --
    no comment
  31. Blue Gravity? Re:US Laws? by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 2
    Blue Gravity's chief executive, Tom Krwawecz, said the company was never informed. And he believes U.S. laws -- not Italy's -- ought to apply.

    Is Blue Gravity claiming ownership of the contents of the web-site?

    Doubt it, that's copyright the author, under international law. But if the Italian police have violated US law, then, bearing in mind the Italian police have admitted they hacked the account, are Blue Gravity going to be restoring the web pages from backup tape? ;-)

    --

    -WolfWithoutAClause

    "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
  32. Extradition of Data? by TibbonZero · · Score: 2

    Do Italy and the USA have extradition laws setup up for between the countries? Because it seems to be the same as if they went into the US, and took the information themselves, which would have been looked down upon. (Think if they Italians didn't like something in the Pentagon and just went and wanted to take it down).
    To further this idea, if they 'happened' to have an FBI password that they obtained, and went in and deleted files that they thought were 'illegal' to them, wouldn't that be seen as another county trying to hack the US?

    Just a thought, but I am really apalled by this whole turn of events. It's really sad that those who are religous, aren't even strong enough in their faith to be able to deal with other views. They can only deal with their own and must irradicate all others.

    --
    Tibbon
    tibbon.com
  33. Even more interesting twist.. by kiwimate · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem is that the article doesn't specify if it was with the user's consent or not. And, if it was (for example, if consent was obtained through plea-bargaining), then it can't be considered a hack.

    The article brings up several more interesting points, referring to a /. beloved case, for example.

    The United States, too, is guilty of trying to extend its reach.

    A U.S. copyright law was used to jail a Russian programmer in California for writing software that was legal in his country. He was later freed, but charges remain against his Russian employer.


    They also talk about how they had to wait for him to attend a conference in Las Vegas before they could do anything. It seems like the laws of jurisdiction are beginning to show holes of inadequacy: just how do you deal with the global village?

    But guess what -- there's even more. I double-checked this next bit when I first read it, just to make sure.

    And because a large part of Internet traffic goes through the United States -- even if both sender and recipient live elsewhere -- last fall's anti-terrorism bill lets the Justice Department prosecute foreign hackers when they attack computers anywhere in the world.

    Leaving aside cracks about UUNET for the moment, can you imagine the complexities of trying to enforce something like this if you are dealing with an unfriendly country that doesn't like to extradite to the U.S.? And while other countries may not be in quite the same boat as the U.S. with regards to Internet traffic hosting, let's not forget it's all going somewhere -- depending on where you're sending your traffic, it can go through several different countries before reaching its final destination. And each of those countries has its own complex legal system.

    This is already a big problem (several other points mentioned in the article indicate this: e.g. the Yahoo Auctions/Nazi memoribilia difficulty), and will only get worse. Wait for the big ruckus to ensue when it's decided a world court is needed to supervise these issues and the U.S. is only one amongst many countries that refuse to accept any exterior jurisdiction (a la the World Crimes Court). The thing is that most of the world can actually agree on what constitutes a war crime against humanity -- but how do you cope with deciding if a page in cyberspace constitutes a crime when you've got as many options on what's legal and illegal as you do countries in the world?

  34. More interesting twist... Re:Interesting twist.. by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 2
    If the US-based ISP determines that the Italian policemen have hacked into the web account (and they've already admitted it), will they be restoring the web pages from backup tape then ;-)

    --

    -WolfWithoutAClause

    "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
  35. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by lovebyte · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Being that the USA is a melting pot, we have been taught to respect the belief's and values of other cultures.
    You are kidding, right? The USA has only respect for its own culture (if one can call it that). Britain, France and most other European countries prohibited slavery, racism et al. at least 150 years ago. The USA was still in a state of racial segregation in the fifties!

    --

    I'll do it for cheesy poofs.

  36. Ob Monty Python! by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

    Nobody Expects the Spanish^H^H^H^H^H^H^HItalian Inquisition!

    --
    Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    1. Re:Ob Monty Python! by onion2k · · Score: 3, Funny

      Our main weapon is SSH. And SSH Tunneling. Our two main weapons are SSH and SSH Tunneling. And a fanatical devotion to TCP. Out THREE main weapons...

      Etc.

  37. HAVENCO by _ph1ux_ · · Score: 2

    How would haven co handle such an event? would they bend to the law of italy?

    this is the perfect test of such a "country"

    Hey malda - how about getting a havenco rep on a /. interview - i would love to see what they would say about these types of cases....

  38. Italian police, so powerfull :) by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    What exactly do you want them to do? They can't get rid of the mafia so they had to show the world that they still actually exist and that they're not sitting on their lazy ass all day.

    1. Re:Italian police, so powerfull :) by ProfMoriarty · · Score: 2
      sitting on their lazy ass all day

      You're darn tootin' ... they ACTUALLY had to press the "Send/Submit" button as well.

      Well ... time to quit reading /. and start programming ...

      --
      Karma? Karma? I don't need no stinkin' karma.
  39. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by dvdeug · · Score: 2

    Britain, France and most other European countries prohibited slavery, racism et al. at least 150 years ago

    Please. So the US outlawed slavery 10 years after Britain did. But it wasn't the US that murdered 7 million people because of their race in the 1940's.

  40. Spam quote the coolest by freeweed · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Consider a privacy law recently passed by the European Parliament requiring companies anywhere in the world to obtain permission before sending marketing e-mail to Europeans.

    Jim Conway of the New York-based Direct Marketing Association worries that U.S. companies may have to scale back U.S. campaigns if they cannot assure that their mailing lists contain no European addresses.


    Someone let me know if this DOES happen.. I'll be wanting a European email address the minute it occurs :)

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    1. Re:Spam quote the coolest by MS · · Score: 2

      Sorry, to tell you Norway is not part of the European Union.

  41. Amnesty by PatientZero · · Score: 5, Interesting
    It's like claiming amnesty for your ideas rather than your person. You know your ideas will be censored in China, so you host them in a country with laws permitting such ideas.

    In the case of amnesty, you need to be accepted by the country from whom you seek help. Should it work the same for ideas? If you are afraid your ideas will be censored by your home country, get someone in the hosting country to help you by maintaining your site. This way the police would have to act in the hosting company to censor the content.

    So in this case, the Italian citizen should have contacted a U.S. citizen before being caught. The U.S. citizen could then maintain the site, and when the Italian police struck, would have simply fixed the site and changed the password. Then the Italians would have had to fight the case here in the U.S. where our laws would likely protect the content.

    As I understand it, this is exactly what FreeNet is supposed to do without having to formalize a relationship with others to host your content. They host it merely by viewing it a few times without having to stick their own necks out.

    --
    Freedom to fear. Freedom from thought. Freedom to kill.
    I guess the War on Terror really is about freedom!
  42. Re:Cases like this remind me of Swiss bank account by Peyna · · Score: 2

    IIRC: They don't have to report interest and everything else to anyone. Thus, you don't have to pay taxes on your interest, and you don't have to report the money. They may also be insured higher, but I am not certain about that.

    --
    What?
  43. Re:You miss the point by t0qer · · Score: 2

    How was it unauthorized?

    Maybe in italy, it's OK to torture your own citizen until they give up a password. They didn't use jack the ripper to break in, the offender probably gave it up in liu of a shorter sentance (note without torture)

  44. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  45. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Eh?

    Still though it doesn't matter WHERE it's hosted. What matters is who created and uploaded the content from where, and what local laws they've broken.

    In italy there is hardly and seperation between church and state, the vatican pretty much runs it all. The catholic religion is a very HUGE part of italian culture and to the italians desecrating the virgin is a VERY serious thing. I know this because my family is VERY italian and despite living in the USA we still hold strong to our belief system.

    The thing is, the guy was in his own country when he did the offense. He probably TOLD them his password for a lighter sentance. How is that unauthorized access? It isn't! Shit if I was facing 10 years in the slag vs. 1 year for giving up my password, well then here! **********

    You really gotta understand the culture, we have extridition treaties with italy for a reason. Nothing was extridited though, it italy it's probably leagle to search someones computer. There might be a law giving the state the right to do it, we just don't know because we don't live there. If there is a law like that, it's just a part of living in italy, and being a citizen.

    If american hosting companies are afraid of foriegn goverments doing this to their citizens then they shouldn't do business with them. Simple as that. They should have a big ass bold lettering in their TOS like this..

    We do not provide service to accounts from Italy, Cuba, China, Russia because we do not agree with thier censorship laws"
    Thing is, we're so strapped for cash right now, I think many companies are more willing to make a buck than to fight for some censorship issue.

    my take on it.
    Deal with it.

  46. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by autocracy · · Score: 2

    Well, I think they're welcome to use his cached password to login and remove the site if it's available. Of course, trying to hack the server just isn't right, and neither is demanding its removal.

    --
    SIG: HUP
  47. Link to copy of site by Animats · · Score: 2
    You can still see it, but I don't read Italian well enough to get much out of it.

    Unfortunately, Google translation and Internet Archive link adjustment don't interact well, but with some work, you can read it in English, more or less. It doesn't translate well.

  48. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    Hey, like I said.

    #1 The Italian police action was probably legal in italy.
    #2 By living in italy, the guy automatically is under italian law and his rights are dicted by that goverment
    #3 I wouldn't put it past him to have given his consent to access the system in liu of a lighter sentance
    #4 How is this disrespecting any american law?
    #5 If american hosting companies don't like these coutries laws, why don't they turn away their business?

  49. Re:devil's advoca...no, wait by forkboy · · Score: 2

    because they know that their farce is metaphysically unenforceable and must use muscle and intimidation to keep good Catholics in line lest they realize one day the wool that is over their eyes.

    --
    This message brought to you by the Council of People Who Are Sick of Seeing More People.
  50. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by Maeryk · · Score: 2

    Blue Gravity's chief executive, Tom Krwawecz, said the company was never informed. And he believes U.S. laws -- not Italy's -- ought to apply.

    I don't think so...


    If he really feels that way, he should just put the site back up, eat the hosting fee, and vote with his resources.

    Its ridiculous to assume that one porn site getting changed is going to cause the US to throw a political molotav at Italy. But, I *would* be willing to bet there are going to be dozens of sites springi8ng up shortly that feature "madonna porn" (like the "sex" book, right? When she had the hairy armpits? and the fake mole?)

    Maeryk

    --
    Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
  51. Jurisdiction by autocracy · · Score: 2

    I think this can be solved easily: no person may be prosecuted by a country for (non-physical) crimes committed against the laws of that country while not within it's borders. Of course, if you stand at the Canadian side of the border and shoot a US guard - well that's a whole other story (hence the "non-physical" clause, where physical can be defined as an action that does not leave 'meat-space' :)

    --
    SIG: HUP
    1. Re:Jurisdiction by autocracy · · Score: 2
      Well I would say both of those stayed in the physical medium. Unless of course your genitals went through a copper wire on the way to my eyes...

      --
      SIG: HUP
  52. Whats the fuss? by Maeryk · · Score: 3, Funny

    If people REALLY wanna see Porn featuring the Madonna, they can just hit amazon and pick up that awful coffee table book she put out a few years ago!

    Maeryk

    --
    Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
  53. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by Hallow · · Score: 2

    Racism is, and always will be, legal in the United States. The government can't control how people think, the most they can do is try to influence it through public policy. Acting on that racism in a discriminatory manner is for the most part illegal though.

    I say for the most part because it is still, and will probably always be legal, to turn away someone at your door asking to use the bathroom, phone, etc., based on their race, eye color, whatever the hell you want.

    And if you want to continue to pick on the U.S. about this, just look at South Africa and apartheid for a much more recent example.

  54. SCORE!!! by jbridge21 · · Score: 2

    Thanks so much, I had been totally unable to find the URL. This will be going into the archive ASAP. Check my sig for the link.

    1. Re:SCORE!!! by Snaller · · Score: 2

      I love it too, i just learned a great new word: pusillanimity - lol, the guy didn't even realise he was being insulted *G*

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  55. I submitted a defacement report by mangu · · Score: 2
    I just sent this email to defacedATalldas.org:

    The Italian police ("Guardia di Finanza - COMANDO UNITÁ SPECIALI") has forcibly changed the contents of the site www.porcamadonna.com. While this is not the usual kind of defacement, I think it should count as such, since the site is in the USA and the change has been done by the Italian police from Italy, without following the due procedure of the laws of the USA.

    As an illustrative example, suppose the site www.duetorrivolley.it, which you mention in your defacement mirror, has been defaced by someone in a country without any laws regarding the subject. Would the fact that the act of defacement were not illegal stop it from being a defacement?

  56. It'll boil down to favor trading not points of law by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let's change the data in the scenerio. Let's say that the files in question belonged to a company, or even a political group. Would it be legal for the Italian Police to change/move/delete files from another organization, because they consider it a violation of their laws?

    Let's make it even more interesting.

    The Vatican is recognized by the UN as its own country, has its own police force, etc.

    If I put up a site detailing the sex crimes of Catholic priests, along with pictures, name, and addresses of the perpetrators (and their governing Bishops who are covering up these crimes), and the Vatican decides doing such is against their law, can they break into my machine (hosted in the United States) and vandalize my content?

    How about if, instead of an American citizen, I'm a catholic priest with Vatican 'citizenship', with the content hosted on the exact same machine (in America). Does an illegal break-in become legal simply because the citizenship of the data's owner happens to be non-American. Somehow, I think not.

    I suspect the decision not to extradite the Italian police officer in question will have for more to do with politics (and favor-trading in this 'war against terror' hysteria we're in) than it will any points of law, fine or otherwise.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  57. interesting quote by trelaneopn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "We live in a world where we communicate worldwide and we travel worldwide," Farber said. "If I violate some Australian law and then land in Sydney, do they throw me in jail?"

    Ask dimitri, I believe he would have an interesting commentary on this, or the russian government which has issued a moratorium on travel from russia to the united states for programmers due to fears of similar breaches of freedom.

    --
    a bit more about me http://www.advogato.org/person/trelane/ or my private page http://trelane.net
  58. Sklyarov's case by L-Train8 · · Score: 2

    Sklyarov's case was something entirely different. He didn't commit any crime, he only sold a tool that could be used to commit a crime. Arresting Sklyarov was like arresting someone for selling a kitchen knife.

    Actually, under the DCMA, he did commit a crime. It is a crime to sell or even distribute a program that can be used to circumvent any type of copy protection. What we got up in arms about is not that Sklyarov was a Russian who was arrested in the US because of something he did in Russia. What we got up in arms about was how messed up the DCMA is. It criminalized selling the kitchen knife.

    --

    Don't forget that Friday is Hawaiian shirt day.
  59. US threatening my website by m00nun1t · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm facing a similar situation. I run a web site (been live since Feb 96) which has a bunch of games, primarily aimed at small kids. It's hugely popular (1000's of unique users/day), I pay for the hosting myself and I just keep it up to bring a little happiness into the world. I live in Australia.

    Recently, I've been contacted by the FTC in the USA saying my site is not compliant with some new legislation called COPPA - the Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act. I replied to them, pointing out that I was resident in Australia and this was reflected in the WHOIS record for my domain. I got a personal (ie. not form letter) response from one of their lawyers, basically saying they don't care where I live, and the legislation explicitly mentions non-resident sites (with some fairly vague caveats: http://www.ftc.gov/privacy/coppafaqs.htm point 20).

    They have since started sending me snail mail (based on my whois record) with friendly messages encouraging compliance, but making it very clear they are watching me.

    While I applaud COPPA and support its principles, I do resent being legally threatened by another countries government.

    At this point, I have chosen to remain non-compliant. I don't do anything explicitly "wrong" under the act, I don't sell kids email addresses (from an e-card page), etc. But I haven't complied to their privacy policy requirements. I want to see what they do and how far they take this. At the end of the day, compliance is a trivial task and if they get really nasty, I can become compliant in 30 minutes. But it's the principle - I'm Australian and I'm not interested in the laws of another country. I'm sure /.ers understand that (even if they don't agree with my actions).

    1. Re:US threatening my website by Snaller · · Score: 2


      Good on you!

      What's the website?

      Interesting the other way: The disney web site was breaking a Danish law, and some over enthusiastic dane tried to get them to change and they told him, probably politely, where he could go put himself..

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    2. Re:US threatening my website by Zocalo · · Score: 2
      Maybe you should try pointing out to them the *huge* number of websites that are hosted by US citizens, on US soil that are still operating despite being in contravention of another country's legislation. Request that they explain why the US government is not practicing what it preaches before you will even consider complying.

      You could then suggest that they adopt a more internationally friendly attitude to sites like this and take the approach adopted by the Chinese, Saudi's and *Taliban* by firewalling off the sites their country considers undesirable at *their* borders. They won't, of course, because the backlash by US netizens would be prolific to say the least (although with George "McCarthy" Bush" in the Whitehouse, you never can tell). It might give them pause for thought though.

      What *is* the URL by the way? I have some small kids in my family that might like to pay a visit, or do you fear the Slashdotting? ;)

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
  60. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    Yeah I totally agree with you...

    Being 4th generation here, there is a level of "detatchment" I feel from my older relatives. I do sometimes try and really overplay the whole italian thing, sort of a machismo if you will to fit in with them.

    Funny how humans act to fit in with their families isn't it? Actually though, because i'm a techie and not a farmer or a tradesman i've managed to even further detatch myself from them.

  61. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    Were you even born in 1950? I wasn't, shit I wasn't born till 1973, in San Jose california of all places.

    I know some of my elders are pretty racist. I have a Great Uncle (grandpa's brother) who's nicknamed "Crazy Horse" for good reasons, I.E. everyone thinks he's crazy.

    I went to our fruit stand one day to visit, we were standing out front watching the cars pass back and forth into and out of the community college drinkin a soda. Year was 1988 I think.

    "Look at all these god damn gooks coming over here!!! The goverment is paying for them to get educated, they're going to take over!!" and "You worthless peice of shit, you better get in school if you don't want San Jose turning into gookland!" He went on berating me for not going into a trade and how it would be my fault for letting the gooks take over.

    Well, neither me nor my father or uncles share that view. Point is, maybe SOME people from the 1950's and before were are that way. In my family, we only had 1 jackass like that, maybe a few secretly racist and the rest didn't give a shit. The ones that kept it secret didn't pass it to their kids, the ones that didn't give a shit didn't pass it to their kids, and the 1 member that was actively and openly racist alienated himself from his own kid, she couldn't fit in with the rest of the family when nobody wanted her or her parents around. She rebelled, she's not a racist, nor is her 1/2 mexican son.

    Yes some people in USA were pretty bad, but it's not like that anymore. There is still some racism, but people now have a recourse against it which is a good thing.

  62. Re:What the...? by Krow10 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Blockquoth the poster:
    How did this get modded up? Yes, you disagree with how the Italians do things, and their laws. We all know that Italian law is different than American law. The only real issue is if Amarican law or Italian law applies.
    Because religious liberty (and the right to religious dissent) is a moral issue rather than a legal issue? Religious bigotry is religious bigotry even if the local culture is dominated by a bunch of religious bigots.

    -Craig

    PS - Yes, I have no problem judging another culture.
    --
    Corollary to Clarke's Third Law: Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
  63. The site admin thinks US laws apply? by alizard · · Score: 2

    Why doesn't the admin simply replace the site content with the original (he does have a backup?) and announce that the site was subject to unauthorized breakin, that the original content is replaced, and unless he gets a request from the owner in person at the ISP to take it down, to insure that the owner is doing this of his uncoerced free will, that it's staying up for the rest of the time in the original service agreement.

  64. what about decss? by glsunder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sooo, do you really think US laws should be exclusively applied to the internet? How far did the US govt go shutting down decss? The US govt will bend over and grease up for the corporations, so whats so surprising about the Italian govt playing alter boy for the church? I can guarantee you that the Catholic church will be here alot longer than the RIAA or M$ or any other corporate entity, after all they are one of the most successful & long lived organizations in (modern & less than modern) history. It's sort of like democrats and republicans arguing who's more corrupt, the answer is d. All of the above.

  65. Act of War by Lothar+0 · · Score: 3, Funny

    That the Italian government interfered with data on a server in this country, and put their official insignia, without permission, on a U.S. website is just that - an invasion on our soil and an attack upon one of our most protected civil liberties. I shake with rage when I see this site and the blatant invasion of our soverignty.

    Glad I'm not President, or else I would have bombed Rome upon first mention of this incident.

    --
    "Anonymous Coward" is for whistleblowers, not unpopular opinions.
  66. The problem is that Nation States are obsolete! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This world has to start thinking like one earth! National boundaries are made by MAN not god! Radio signals don't stop at them. Water doesn't stop flowing natually by them. Same thing for air, sound, and 1001 other things...one being the Internet. Most problems that our earth has today are GLOBAL in nature. The concept of nation states is a throwback to an earlier time before the discovery of radio and other instant means of communication and before airline flight made our earth so tiny. The whole concept is obsolete and should be scrapped. Alas, we all know that that simply won't happen unless and until something threatens the entire earth on a global scale.

  67. Re:There may be some benefit to this.... by Kredal · · Score: 2
    Jim Conway of the New York-based Direct Marketing Association worries that U.S. companies may have to scale back U.S. campaigns if they cannot assure that their mailing lists contain no European addresses. (Emphasis mine...)

    It's bad for Jim Conway the Spammer.

    --
    Whoever stated that signature sizes should be limited to one hundred and twenty characters can just go ahead and kiss my
  68. Re:CNN has picked up the story? by jmorris42 · · Score: 2

    Read the story before engaging in your knee jerk anti-americanism. They do remind the reader of the US's ill advised attempt to bag us a Russian programmer.

    All told, you still have better odds of speaking your mind without ending up in jail here in the US than in most of the so called enlightened european countries. Not sure how much longer that will remain true with W and the Dems in lockstep agreement that the Constituition needs to be destroyed in order to preserve it....

    --
    Democrat delenda est
  69. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by Shelled · · Score: 2

    Being that the USA is a melting pot, we have been taught to respect the belief's and values of other cultures.

    and

    The laws in other countries differ, you can marry as young as 14 and still be legal. Should we exempt someone dealing in kiddie porn just because their site is offshore? No! Of course not.

    sound contradictory to me.

  70. Where Is The Limit Drawn On Speech? by hsgs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe I'm being naive but it seems that we Americans are quick to challenge the cultural sensibilities of other nations based on our own. But yet at the same time we embrace difference we enforce a defacto cultural intolerance for discrimination. For example I know I can be fired at work for any discriminitory speech or action towards any group (and I'm guessing, though I haven't seen it, that the things that were on that web site would get me fired). In the end there seems to be no difference. I guess that it just doesn't bother me. He, as an Italian citizen, broke the law in Italy. His "intellectual property" was confiscated (just like you'd confiscate any illegal information in the US) from the country in which the crime was commited even though it actually resided in another country. I guess I just disagree that there are additional dangling social implications.

  71. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    Well DUH if you cut and paste like that. Maybe if thats all I said. My comment was a little more detailed than that!

    There are certain laws in the states to protect people, they just aren't in place in italy. Italy as an ally we have treaties with, is respected. They are allowed to run their own country how they want it. You don't see USA invading their soil do you?

  72. What blasphemy? by Animats · · Score: 2
    I've been looking through the archived version of the site, and can't find anything blasphemous. I did find a poem against tax collectors, and it was the Italian Fiscal Police (their IRS) who shut down the site.

    There are gross GIF animations, mostly from other sites. There's some "gay pride" stuff. There's some tacky porno. There are little stories and poems. Babelfish translations don't help much; it's colloquial Italian with sexual content, like this:

    • Arrived E' the day that the angels wait for for all the year, the day of derby the Paradise-Eden. The gremito stage e', all the nuvolette occupied. The goleador they are S.Pietro from a part and S.Paolo from the other. God, sees all, it knows all, and therefore ago the arbitrator. I hiss of beginning, after a quarter of hour of study, S.Pietro is unmarked in front of the door avversaria,tira... GOOOL! The stage e' in delirium. Paradise 1 - Eden 0 After 10 S.Paolo minuteren from the other part marks of head. 1 to 1. It is gone to the rest on this result. The squares re-enter and after 20 minuteren and she is arrived to 2 minuteren from the end without great emotions. To the last minute of S.Pietro game it takes the ball centrocampo, one unmarks to all the adversaries, e' only in front of the door, pulls... POLE!! S.Pietro watches the ball that blinks on the pole and urla: "and PORCODIOOOOOOOO" Hush of ices a cove in the stage. God knows all, has seen all and it calls it to se' with urgent voice: "Peter, you come" Peter here begins to farfugliare something in order to justify itself: "But, Getlteman, I did not want, I know, the foga agonistica.." "PETER, YOU COME" "Getlteman HERE, I I did not know neanche that a word existed of the sort, I do not know what e' capitato to me..." "PIETRO;VIENI QUIIIIIIIII!!!!" Peter tuona God Then approaches itself low head, and when e' arrived God he says to it: "Peter, but PORCAMADONNA(.com), but like makes itself to mistake a shooting similar????"
    I think this implies St. Peter doing something sexual, but it's hard to tell.
  73. Daily Rotten had this story... by thogard · · Score: 2

    When the Daily Rotten ran this story last week or so, they had a link to the site and the site seemed to be a pr0n linkage site. It might have been illegal for other reasons.

  74. Oh yes... that really helped! by Snaller · · Score: 2

    .... not - perhaps i should check back when i learn italian :)

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  75. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by dvdeug · · Score: 2
    I don't say that awful things did not happened in Europe in the 40's

    You said

    Britain, France and most other European countries prohibited slavery, racism et al. at least 150 years ago

    When in fact, they committed horrible acts of racial genocide less than 60 years ago.

    the original poster grossly exagerated the melting pot that the USA is supposed to be.

    And you greatly exagerate the purity of Europe. In Northern Ireland, people are killed over thier ancestory and religion. Many European nations have citizenship by blood; it's not good enough to born and raised in the country, if your parents were immigrants. Germany and Scandinavia fight continuing wars against neo-nazis. In France, synagogues have been burned. A quote from The Washington Times:
    The war [WWII] did not eliminate anti-Jewish sentiment. Less than a year ago, a survey showed that 24 percent of all Austrians would "prefer" to live in a country without Jews. And even in supposedly neutral Switzerland, a survey reported by the BBC "indicates that 16 percent of Swiss people are fundamentally anti-Semitic, while 60 percent have anti-Semitic views."
    The rest of that article is eyeopening, too.
  76. Isn't that fraud or something? by demonbug · · Score: 2

    For the Italian police to use someone else's identity? While the content may have been illegal in Italy, it was located in the U.S. The Italian police apparently took someone else's identity and used it to remove information they did not legally own or control from servers located in the United States. The FBI should go after them as hackers (crakcers? whatever they call them. Electronic terrorists?); essentially they did the exact same thing as many hackers have been arrested for. They stole someone's identity and used it to alter webistes that did not belong to them. The fact that they were Italian law officers is immaterial, as their jurisdiction does not extend to the United States where the material was hosted. I mean, it is fine if they remove all material from the guy's computer and destroy it, but once they change stuff on a server in the U.S, they are basically hacking that companies website.

    On another note, blasphemy is a crime in Italy? Remind me not to go to that backwards, theocratic state. I'm surprised they even allow people to use the internet, what with all the anti-Madonna websites out there.

  77. A trend ? by AftanGustur · · Score: 3, Informative


    It's becoming a trend to do things you want, just if you can get away with it..

    Just look at USA/UK on Iraq.

    Things are getting OK, simply if you can do them without beeing punished..

    Stay tuned for this becoming the norm in all aspects of society..

    --
    echo '[q]sa[ln0=aln80~Psnlbx]16isb572CCB9AE9DB03273snlbxq' |dc
    1. Re:A trend ? by AftanGustur · · Score: 2
      And this dramatic new trend is different from the way groups of people have behaved for the entirety of human history in what way, exactly?

      The difference is that we have always had the "moral factor".. Which seems dead now ..

      --
      echo '[q]sa[ln0=aln80~Psnlbx]16isb572CCB9AE9DB03273snlbxq' |dc
  78. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    The data originated from italy and was promptly kidnapped and taken back, who gives a fuck really?

  79. Did ya RTFA? by PatientZero · · Score: 2
    lets imagine having CNN.com shut down by china because they say anti-china things . . . Then because of a law in another country . . . Imagine a fella that posted a Pro Nazi letter that happened to be copied and sent to France

    I'm guessing you didn't bother to read the article, or you skipped down to the part about the old French move against Yahoo. To summarize, two Italian men created a site illegal by Italian standards and hosted it with an ISP in the U.S. The police managed to get the password to the site content and replaced the images.

    While I disagree with the Italian laws, this case is not a matter of some foreign government trampling the free speech rights of a U.S. citizen.

    --
    Freedom to fear. Freedom from thought. Freedom to kill.
    I guess the War on Terror really is about freedom!
  80. Probably IS illegal in UK by Martin+Spamer · · Score: 2

    Consider a privacy law recently passed by the European Parliament requiring companies anywhere in the world to obtain permission before sending marketing e-mail to Europeans.

    Jim Conway of the New York-based Direct Marketing Association worries that U.S. companies may have to scale back U.S. campaigns if they cannot assure that their mailing lists contain no European addresses.

    Someone let me know if this DOES happen.. I'll be wanting a European email address the minute it occurs :)

    IANAL. However.

    In the UK, under section 1 of the 'The Computer Misuse Act 1990', it is illegal to 'causes a computer to perform any function with intent to secure access to any program ' if that access is unauthorised.

    To my mind any email, that is not opt-in is illegal, since an SMTP connection is causing my Computer to perform a function, and I have not authorised .

    'The Computer Misuse Act 1990' Section 1;

    1.--(1) A person is guilty of an offence if--
    (a) he causes a computer to perform any function with intent to secure access to any program or data held in any computer;
    (b) the access he intends to secure is unauthorised; and
    (c) he knows at the time when he causes the computer to perform the function that that is the case.
    (2) The intent a person has to have to commit an offence under this section need not be directed at--
    (a) any particular program or data;
    (b) a program or data of any particular kind; or
    (c) a program or data held in any particular computer.
    (3) A person guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable on summary conviction to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale or to both.

    http://www.hmso.gov.uk/acts/acts1990/Ukpga_19900 01 8_en_1.htm

  81. Not quite by CaptainZapp · · Score: 2
    I would argue that it is essentially the same thing.

    Not really; although the consequences might have been the same. Let's examine Yahoo's options:

    Implement technical measures to make such content unavailable to French citizens, since it is illegal to hawk such wares in France. As you pointed out, this is probably close to impossible.

    Comply (which they did as I recall)

    Showing the middle finger to the judge accompagnied by a loud Fuckez vous, Monsieur

    Option three would have been absolutely legit since no US court would shut down Yahoos US servers based on a French ruling.

    But if Yahoo choses to ignore the verdict then they can't do any business in France. It's as simple as that.

    Actually (assuming that you are US-American) the US is a lot worse in this respect, since they try to outlaw actions that doesn't even involve them directly. That is: threatening to seize assets of a foreign company in the US just because they do business with another sovereign foreign country.

    Those that sit in glass houses...

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

  82. Re:Conflicts? by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 2

    I think that in a case like that, posession would rule: i.e. the machine is in synapseland so if they wanted to destroy the box, they would get first dibs (unless they had an extradition treaty with siliconland). On the other hand, siliconland would, at least, have the ability to make a copy of the hacked computer at NSCF lab for analysis. (or whatever it's possible to do remotely from siliconland)

    --
    Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  83. Yes, actually by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    I have.

    1. Re:Yes, actually by jcr · · Score: 2

      Then you need to pay more attention. Americans sure as hell don't have a monopoly on arrogance.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    2. Re:Yes, actually by jcr · · Score: 2

      Well, well. A cheap shot from an AC. Oh, the mortification!

      If you think I've been arrogant, be specific.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  84. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by t0qer · · Score: 2

    A countries law takes priority over any civil contract. Yet another simple thing to point out.

  85. The solution- National Domains Only by Mittermeyer · · Score: 2

    The solution is so very obvious and simple it will never be done- the internet should only allow national domains to exist, the laws of that nation extend to sites within that domain, US laws cannot affect .UK or .RU unless there is a treaty with Britain or Russia or vice-versa, entire nations can cut themselves off or cut off other nations at the telecom border, and in all respects national sovereignty is extended into cyberspace.

    There. Now shush.

    --
    ________________________________________ History Must Not Fall Into The Wrong Hands ___________________________________
  86. Re:We need to respect other countries extridition by autocracy · · Score: 2

    I was under the impression that you had to be present at the trial to be tried in the US.

    --
    SIG: HUP
  87. Not Amnesty by Arker · · Score: 2

    You're right on otherwise, but the word you are looking for is not amnesty. It's asylum.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    1. Re:Not Amnesty by PatientZero · · Score: 2

      Thank you. That's exactly it. I got stuck on Amnesty International and didn't think beyond it. :)

      --
      Freedom to fear. Freedom from thought. Freedom to kill.
      I guess the War on Terror really is about freedom!