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Microsoft's Political Lobbying Record

pierreduFwench writes "With the U.S. national elections just around the corner, you may find this interesting: Opensecrets.org, a website focusing on 'Responsive Politics' recently published lobbying and donations info for the 2002 elections (to date). You can see the breakdown of Microsoft's individual dossier here. Also, looking at the 'Top Donations by Industry', you may notice that Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet.'" Very interesting graphs.

319 comments

  1. corporate power is out of control by drDugan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    what more evidence do people need?

    huge organizations designed to aggregate money with all the rights and abilities as citizens. how can the interests of individuals even come close to being recognized in an arena like that?

    they can't.

    1. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I have to disagree. They are not abusing power nor infringing on the rights of individual citizens. The graphs show huge amounts of money flowing to both parties. Now I would be more worried if almost all the money went to Republicans (as the trend is slowly turning), but regardless it is within their rights to promote their interests. It is neither immoral nor illegal. If you, specifically, were a major player in an industry and controlled billions of dollars, I would hope that you promoted your own interests. It's capitalism, no more, no less.

    2. Re:corporate power is out of control by nomadic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The sad thing is we're not talking huge sums of money here; 9.5 million, spent on multiple candidates? It's because of the small amounts of money that actually get spent that I don't really think there's much quid pro quo involved. The way the lobbyists really get things done is simply through access. They get more access than us, and can argue their case directly to the lawmaker, while we peons have to hope that some of our letters get through their staffs to them, or some non-profit org marshals enough resources to argue their case.

    3. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "The graphs show huge amounts of money flowing to both parties."

      Last time I checked, democracts and republicans were the same party. All that says is that they are both corporate whores.

    4. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "They are not abusing power nor infringing on the rights of individual citizens"

      Don't stay up on current events, eh?

      "It's capitalism, no more, no less"

      Umm no its not. Get a clue.

    5. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You fucking retard. Money doesn't grow on trees. Corporations make money by providing useful services. People pay for these services. Even if they don't pay directly, they are the root of corporate profit and the buck stops with them. You vote with your dollars. Your single vote may not mean squat, but that's democracy. If a corporation does anything sufficiently egregious, it's the responsibility of every citizen to VOTE WITH THEIR DOLLARS.

    6. Re:corporate power is out of control by drDugan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree it is within their (a company) rights to promote their interests. The point is that a huge group of people, organized to aggregate cash -- in a world where money = = interests -- these groups can push their interests so much more effectively than any individuals, even well organized individuals. I am not saying it is immoral or illegal. (put another way... a bit of cash for each sale of windows goes toward greasing wheels in politics to, say... keep the monopoly together.) It's just that the interests of individuals and the interests of corporations are typically not aligned completely. the current system puts these different interests in direct competition, and because of the disparity in dollars, the corporate interests almost always win out. the vague notion that our elected officials are in place to make life better for the people is the only reason corporate interests don't win out entirely.

    7. Re:corporate power is out of control by shepd · · Score: 1

      >it's the responsibility of every citizen to VOTE WITH THEIR DOLLARS.

      So, what you're saying is the world should be run by an oligarchy of the rich who will be getting the most votes (ie: Dollars).

      Interesting, but foolish.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    8. Re:corporate power is out of control by ratamacue · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Keep in mind, the root of the problem is still government. Microsoft (or any private corporation) are not the ones who determine which laws pass and which ones do not. They cannot force a politician to pass any law; they can only attempt to bribe the politician with money. Whether or not the politician accepts the bribe is a decision made by the politician, not Microsoft. Government holds the ultimate power, and therefore the root of the problem lies in government. If we really want to address this practice, the only way to do it is to address the policies of government.

      With that said, the only sure-fire way to reduce the practice of private corporations bribing politicians is to limit the powers of government. The smaller the government, the less incentive private corporations have to try to take advantage of it.

    9. Re:corporate power is out of control by nevershower · · Score: 1

      ...huge group of people...

      Um, so a large group of people with alot of money is pushing for certain things. Of course they are going to have more power than an individual.

      I'm not saying that I condone the conduct of all corporations, but I think that your arugment is flawed

      --
      Look, ma! I'm a karma whore
    10. Re:corporate power is out of control by nmg · · Score: 0

      Well said.

    11. Re:corporate power is out of control by drDugan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Personal attacks aside, I would agree that it _is_ the responsibility of every citizen to VOTE WITH THEIR DOLLARS . The problem is that it doesn't work very well, and not just because each individual only contributes a small part. The drives and pressures in society that get people to buy things are independent of the uses to which corporations apply their profits.

      I would also agree that money does not grow on trees, however the only corporation that 'makes' money (in the US) is the Federal Reserve Bank. All the other corporations take money in exchange for goods and services. It is a subtle point, but one people should keep in mind. The money supply is a zero-sum game. I think that the assessment of 'useful' that you make is of limited scope and context. Do humans really need faster palm pilots? Is it enough to conclude that just because a company can get money for something, then it is an appropriate use of human time and effort?

      I think not.

    12. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://linuxnewbie.org/forum/showthread.php?s=&thr eadid=71623

    13. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tryed to follow my own link and it would not work, here is a copy & paste of the message:

      I was tooling around with the user accounts on XP Pro, and there was an account for Microsoft. It was for MS, and it had tons of privileges. It was unmodifiable, and couldn't be removed.

      Yet another reason to get away from MS!

    14. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      One coward quoting another (emphasis mine):

      ...but regardless it is within their rights to promote their interests. It is neither immoral nor illegal. If you, specifically, were a major player in an industry and controlled billions of dollars, I would hope that you promoted your own interests. It's capitalism, no more, no less.

      It's certainly not democracy, that's for damn sure! It's supposed to be 1 person = 1 vote not $1 = 1 vote. The argument that corporations collectively represent the interests of a larger group is true in theory but false in practice. When was the last time you felt the company you work for is actively promoting your self-interest, or that of your community? The only interest a corporation has is the accumulation of money (which is a far cry from creating wealth); this effectively benefits the majority shareholders at the expense of all other stakeholders.

      Capitalism is a pretty good economic system, --it's a terrible social/political system.

    15. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      VOTING WITH YOUR DOLLARS works only when you
      have comprable choices. You could buy a Chevy and
      skip the Ford, and you can buy from Kmart and
      skip Wallmart. But what about Microsoft? You cannot
      buy Windowns 2k, electricity, or telephone service from
      competitors. You usually don't have a choice against
      monopolies. You are locked-in!

    16. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Nonsense. Have you ever owned your own business?


      Dealing with employees who accept bribes is very
      easy. You replace them! You don't just close the shop to solve
      to solve this type of problem.


      Same thing for crooked politians. Replace them. Closing
      down the government, or yielding power to big
      business, are proposals advanced by big business
      so that they sieze powers currently owned by the citizens.

    17. Re:corporate power is out of control by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      what? Microsoft contributed only $2.5M to Bush's campaign - what a fucking bargain. That kind of money wouldn't get you much legal representation or advertising. I'm stunned that the US govt. sells itself so cheap!

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    18. Re:corporate power is out of control by TheCaptain · · Score: 1

      huge organizations designed to aggregate money with all the rights and abilities as citizens. how can the interests of individuals even come close to being recognized in an arena like that?


      Corporations can't vote. People can.

    19. Re:corporate power is out of control by plague3106 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Capitalism isn't the right way to run a government though. People that make the most money get to determine the laws and rights of others? I don't thinks so.

    20. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You have to be kidding. You must not have read to the bottom of the list. Unions put 400 MILLION dollars into democratic candidates. Thats WAY more than the big bad corporations and even worse because most states MAKE union members pay dues whether or not they want to join. I'd be more worried about this complete lack of financial liberties and this money going straight to the same politicians who made that law(forced union membership).

      Its mob style extortion and people should pay more attention to it.

    21. Re:corporate power is out of control by Vesuvius_2 · · Score: 1

      You fucking retard. voting 'with your dollars' is not part of democracy. it is not the responsibility of the citizen to monitor every dealing of every major corporation, and then to enact 1 person embargos which most likely will accomplish nothing and will solely either a.) deprive the citizen of a product or service due to the virtual monopolies that exist (don't agree with microsoft? then you can't use half the computer software available. don't agree with the RIAA? then you can't listen to any more music. don't agree with x company? then you either can't eat or drink, or when you do you have to pay more.) capitalism != democracy. we need government regulation, not to blame the individual while praising the company for being so efficient at making money (which means by it's nature trying to make a monopoly, trying to pay employees less and less (and downsizing/automating as much as possible), and trying to manufacture as many needs as possible (benificial to the the public or not)).

    22. Re:corporate power is out of control by Moofie · · Score: 2

      That implies that any given politician is anything other than a replaceable part in the machine.

      Replace a politician, get exactly the same function performed by a different flack. The SYSTEM is malfunctioning (if you contend that government and corporations exist to serve The People, rather than the other way around). The problem must be addressed on a systemic level.

      How? Dunno. I'll get back to you.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    23. Re:corporate power is out of control by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 2

      Then again, one must ask the most important question.

      Who has the most important opinion of the following?

      1: The untrained citizen acting in his self interest, with some altruistic feelings on a rare occasion.

      2: The "professionally" trained corperation acting in thier own self interest, with the only barriers being the professional morals of the workers.

      3: The untrained citizen lofted into the height of public service, trying his best not to make the wrong choice about issues he isn't qualified to deal with.

      I think you will see the answer is much less clear than you probably thought before reading this post. It's not a case of "citizen good, corperation bad, big brother satan", it's an exemplifaction of the fact humans aern't perfect.

      Corperations are an important element of a "capitalist" society, and corperation involvment in politics is a must if you wan't to avoid a "pesant revolution" (the pesants don't have to be poor, they just have to think they are).

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    24. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats interesting, as america is a Republic not a democratic state.

      It would be more accurate to say:

      It's certainly not republicanism, thats for damn sure! . Except then it would suddenly be invalid. Strange how that works...

    25. Re:corporate power is out of control by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But representatives only take time to meet with lobbyists when they know that lobbyist represents and organization that is funding their campaign, and keeping them in power. They don't have to meet with every lobbyist. So you can hire a lobbyist, or we can all geek ourselves together and hire a lobbying firm, and the reps are still going to choose to spend there available time in other ways, rather than listen to a pitch from someone who can't afford to payroll their re-election.

    26. Re:corporate power is out of control by Hott+of+the+World · · Score: 3, Funny

      IF you think for one second that 9.5 million dollars is NOT A HUGE SUM of money, I would be happy to see you carry it FOR A MILE!

      Sorry knee jerk reaction, politically speaking, you're right, 9.5 is not a lot, but damn, I'd sure love to have that kinda money just to push MY idealogies.

      DAMN THAT CAPSLOCK KEY!

      --
      | - | - |
    27. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I applaud you sir, for you are a fucktard..

    28. Re:corporate power is out of control by SideshowBob · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So why even bother with the pretense of a Democracy? Just let the mercantile class run things. Hey, it worked for 16th century Italy, right?

      Here is a free clue for you: what "capitalist" society (as you put it) is a multi-national corporation a member of?

      I honestly think the founding fathers would roll in their graves if they could hear their decendants :-(

    29. Re:corporate power is out of control by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      Uh Mr Coward I would like to point out that MS gives much more money to republicans then democrats. Did you see tha graphs?

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    30. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are aware we live in a representative republican state, not a democracy right?

      I honestly think the founding fathers would roll in gheir graves if they could hear you :-(

    31. Re:corporate power is out of control by Mac+Degger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I cannot agree with you for one simple reason. Corporations get the same rights as individual persons, but they lack one very important, if not crucial aspect of being a person: morals.

      Sure, corporations have acharter, but that states nothing more than it's one purpose: make money for the shareholder. And that does not a code of ethics make. I would argue that if you lack any form of morals or ethics, you cannot and should not be treated as a human being. Therefore giving corporations 'human rights' is rediculous.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
    32. Re:corporate power is out of control by jb_nizet · · Score: 1
      the only sure-fire way to reduce the practice of private corporations bribing politicians is to limit the powers of government.

      No. The best way is to do what European countries have done for quite a while now: forbid any donation from a company to a politician or party.
      In Europe, this is called corruption, and is forbidden by the law.

    33. Re:corporate power is out of control by thales · · Score: 2
      "huge organizations designed to aggregate money with all the rights and abilities as citizens. how can the interests of individuals even come close to being recognized in an arena like that?"


      What "Rights"
      The "Right" to control a company that you haven't invested one red cent in?


      The "Right" to sieze profits earned by others to fund some scheme that benifits you?


      The "Right" to destroy a company you hate because they have commited the "crime" of being sucessful?


      More often than not the indiviuals who own the companies are defending thier rights against leftist activists intrested in using others properity as a means of aquiring political power.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    34. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      The same can be said of labor unions. There is no diff.

    35. Re:corporate power is out of control by pmz · · Score: 2

      ...I would be happy to see you carry it FOR A MILE!

      No problem, I accept only credit or personal checks.

    36. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, anyone who actually passed second grade math could tell you that the corporations donated over 700 million, which is twice the 345 million that the unions donated. And while virtually all of the union money went to the democrats, the majority of the corporate donations went to the republicans. Finally, how does unions having too much power mean that corporations don't? Turn off Rush and look around, idiot.

    37. Re:corporate power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, I'm not sure what post you were responding to, but it sure as hell wasn't the one you were responsing to. Remove your head from your ass, reread, respond. And the first step is the most important one.

    38. Re:corporate power is out of control by JimFromJersey · · Score: 1

      actually, they are missing a couple other aspects ... the right to vote and the right to hold office. If you do not like what is going on, change it.

      --
      between the greater and lesser infinities sleep the dreams undreamt
    39. Re:corporate power is out of control by samdu · · Score: 1

      Lest we forget, corporations are made up of people. They're not monolithic giant beings in and of themselves.

    40. Re:corporate power is out of control by Yottabyte84 · · Score: 1

      I would like that kind of money to put in a bank so I can live of the interest.

  2. uh yeah by cHiphead · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and this is new because... ?

    the open secrets site seems to have a subconscious agenda of its own and they need to be careful about spending too much time exposing just one shady ass organization

    --

    This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    1. Re:uh yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      what are you talking about " exposing just one shady ass organization." The goal of the site is exposing all large public donors. Microsoft is just one of them... did you look at the site?

    2. Re:uh yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Our politicians are forced to be whores for contributors, it's the way the system is set up. Rather than berate MS for donating, we should ask why more computer companies aren't bribing politicians, the way the stinking fat scum in Hollywood are. Maybe if they were we wouldn't have Internet censorship and all these other ludicrous luddite moron laws.

    3. Re:uh yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you meant something like this:

      the slashdot site seems to have a subconscious agenda of its own and they need to be careful about spending too much time exposing just one shady ass organization

    4. Re:uh yeah by cheese_wallet · · Score: 2

      "the open secrets site seems to have a subconscious agenda of its own and they need to be careful about spending too much time exposing just one shady ass organization"

      If you actually went to the site, I don't see how you could have come up with that comment. Microsoft was #40 on their top 100 list of profiles. Just to clarify for you, MS consisted of 1% of their profiles.

      Personally I found it interesting to see the "aerospace workers union" giving all their cash to the dems.

  3. Is Open Secrets so incomplete then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As everyone knows by now, Gray Davis got money from Oracle. Shouldn't that be a Computers/Internet entry?

    1. Re:Is Open Secrets so incomplete then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, I see. What the article means to say is that Microsoft was the only Computers/Internet entry to make the top 100 for nationwide donations.

      (Also, Opensecrets seems to cover only nationwide elections... not too surprising, if you think about it.)

    2. Re:Is Open Secrets so incomplete then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The list pointed to by the "the only entry" link is a list of the top 100 donators.

      Microsoft is the only computer/internet related donor in the top 100.

  4. Interesting... by dogas · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I like how all this lobbying started right about when the anti-trust suits started rolling in. Hell, they even set up a "Washington lobbying office". It seems that it might have worked, considering no one really knows what their 'punishment', if any, is.

    --
    'When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro.' -HST
    1. Re:Interesting... by dattaway · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In America, you can buy your freedom. Someone I was related to was a dumbass for using his chemistry degree to set up a nice drug lab. He was caught, because of his antisocial antics disturbed his neighbors and they called the help of the EPA, which called the FBI, which called the DEA, which called state marshalls...

      His lawyer stated it would cost him $40,000 to guarantee him his freedom. Interestingly, one of his "partners" happened to be a judges son, who got off free. Since my uncle didn't have a defense fund, he is now thankfully serving time and is not using his abilities to further stockpile his toxic waste dump (I'm not sure why it takes *boxes* of different cyanide compounds to manufacture E.)

      My own experience with lawyers many years ago was getting out of 5 nice speeding tickets in one year. $1055 for combined legal costs to maintain my perfect driving record. I would learn from my misdeads others would spend money to work the legal system for their vices. I feel ashamed for my experience, but I learned this is a true way of life for others.

    2. Re:Interesting... by cscx · · Score: 1

      My own experience with lawyers many years ago was getting out of 5 nice speeding tickets in one year. $1055 for combined legal costs to maintain my perfect driving record. I would learn from my misdeads others would spend money to work the legal system for their vices. I feel ashamed for my experience, but I learned this is a true way of life for others.

      I'm positive that a box of Krispy Kremes could have got you off of some of those tickets.

    3. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So this guy had a drug lab, but didn't have $40000?

    4. Re:Interesting... by FFFish · · Score: 2

      Or there are the several instances where politician's kids get away with stuff the rest of us would never, ever be allowed to do.

      Like, for a recent instance, that Bush girl who's been snorting coke -- does she get mandatory sentencing? Heck, no!

      But if she were an ordinary black kid? Her ass would be grass.

      Justice isn't blind, not at all.

      --

      --
      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    5. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, but if she were an ordinary black kid, she wouldn't be snorting coke, she'd be smoking crack. That makes all the difference in the war on (some) drugs.

    6. Re:Interesting... by Osty · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My own experience with lawyers many years ago was getting out of 5 nice speeding tickets in one year. $1055 for combined legal costs to maintain my perfect driving record. I would learn from my misdeads others would spend money to work the legal system for their vices. I feel ashamed for my experience, but I learned this is a true way of life for others.

      I don't understand what you find wrong with doing what you did. You spent $1055 to save yourself untold thousands of dollars in artificially inflated insurance fees over the next several years after your tickets. Is it then not worthwhile to use the system as it was designed -- you're innocent until proven guilty, and if your lawyer is good enough, they can't prove you guilty. Considering speeding tickets are designed mainly as a source of income for the government, I have absolutely no problem whatsoever fighting those tickets. (many speeding tickets are issued when there's no "unsafe driving" happening other than maybe a bit of excess speed -- why not ticket the people trying to read the morning paper or put on their makeup during their commute?) I pay more than enough in taxes, so why should I also pay for speeding tickets, and the increase in insurance rates (which goes towards buying radar and laser speed detection equipment for law enforcement agencies, to increase the number of speeding tickets issued, to increase the insurance premiums, to buy more equipment, etc)?


      People joke about lawyers being scum, and just out to get your money, and just generally being a bad sort of person. However, I for one would not like to live in a world without lawyers. When the government can trump up anything to get you to pay up (oh no! I was going some arbitrary speed higher than some arbitrarily set speed limit, on a road that can handle some speed higher than what I was going, in a car that can handle the same, with no traffic around me at all!), I consider lawyers the last line of defense between me and the money-grubbing politicians.

    7. Re:Interesting... by dattaway · · Score: 2

      So this guy had a drug lab, but didn't have $40000?

      He was a chemistry student. Imagine where all that glassware and chemicals came from. Yes, that is correct. His excuses for shoplifting include the casual reply of something like "return an item, forget to tell the clerk, and walk out with merchandise."

      We try to help people by sending them through school, setting them up in houses, but some are absolutely determined to do bad things. His last straw was breaking into his neighbor's house to "steal a pen," got beat up by neighbor, and things went downhill from there. The stench of sulphur compounds, mysterious holes dug in his yard, and tanks of freon stored outside in this fine residential neighborhood where kids played yielded phone calls of concern to appropriate agencies. This is why we have a prison system.

      An officer once told me "a person can get away with murder in this city." Not if people complain loudly. And this is why we have people writing letters about companies that take advantage of our economy. Laws start with the people.

    8. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes its amazing how companies try to protect their interests. I've never seen that before. It must just be a microsoft tactic. Maybe other companies will start doing this. But gosh I hope not.

    9. Re:Interesting... by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      I like how all this lobbying started right about when the anti-trust suits started rolling in. Hell, they even set up a "Washington lobbying office". It seems that it might have worked, considering no one really knows what their 'punishment', if any, is.

      Funny isn't it?

      It's also an amazing correlation how Netscape and KPCB's lobbying started a little while before the anti-trust suits started rolling in?

      Don't imagine for a minute that this is a one sided thing. The political lobbying industry has two businesses;

      1. Squeezing money out of people to get action started.
      2. Squeezing money out of other people to get action stopped.

      Ulimately all it does is maintain the status quo -- and drain a whole shitload of money into the pockets of those who run and oil the political machine, from interests on both sides of the fence.

      Honestly, it's pathetic. But that's business in the U.S. political system.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    10. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should NOT have to pay more...you should be in jail you fucking half-wit.

      When you kill some pedestrian because of your irresponsible behavior what will your excuse be? "It's OK because I pay taxes?" Typical selfish jackass.

      From me and my family and everyone who has to share a roadway with people like you, I have an urgent message:

      GO FUCK YOURSELF

    11. Re:Interesting... by Osty · · Score: 1

      When you kill some pedestrian because of your irresponsible behavior what will your excuse be? "It's OK because I pay taxes?" Typical selfish jackass.

      The next time you decide to take a stroll across a freeway (btw, pedestrians are not allowed on freeways ...), let me know. I'll be happy to run you over. And I'll be well within my rights and the law, because you are the one illegally walking upon a freeway.


      Freeway, synonym of expressway, a road designed for high-speed travel.

    12. Re:Interesting... by teslatug · · Score: 2

      Notice how Microsoft used to give to democrats more than to republicans until 1996 when they reversed trend and started buttering the republicans to get them off the government spanking. Judging by how the trial is going, it looks like it has worked.

    13. Re:Interesting... by HiThere · · Score: 2

      I believe you are misunderstanding things.
      The justice system is supposed to presume the suspect is innocent until he has been proven guilty.
      The person here knows that he was guilty. And he knows that he used a crooked and dishonest legal system to avoid the official punishment. He doesn't just feel guilty, he is guilty, and he knows and accepts this. (And feels properly ashamed.)

      But his is nowhere near as guilty as the criminals who perverted the judicial system for their own ends, to coerce a bribe from him. If the laws were honestly enforced, that would be a major felony. (Perversion of justice. Extortion of money under cloak of authority. Something like that.)

      And I have seen nothing to indicate the the entire justice system isn't riddled with such corruption. And I've seen a bit to indicate that it is. Especially at the higher levels (which he didn't even come close to).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    14. Re:Interesting... by Osty · · Score: 1

      (my own emphasis added)

      The justice system is supposed to presume the suspect is innocent until he has been proven guilty.
      The person here knows that he was guilty. And he knows that he used a crooked and dishonest legal system to avoid the official punishment. He doesn't just feel guilty, he is guilty, and he knows and accepts this. (And feels properly ashamed.)

      I feel no remorse for using a "crooked and dishonest legal system" to subvert crooked and dishonest laws. It's common knowledge that speed limits are arbitrarily low (only very few are set to the Congressionally-recommended 85th percentile speed), with one goal in mind -- making money. Now, let's just get one thing clear -- I'm not saying that 30mph in a suburban residential zone is too slow. Very likely, it's probably a little fast, when you have kids playing in the streets and the like. Speed there at your own peril. I'm talking more about main thoroughfares that are 45mph when they should be 55mph or so, interstate highways that are 60mph and should be around 75mph, etc. These types of streets do not have pedestrian traffic (and those that do have clearly designated areas, and modern cars have stopping distances at speed that are sufficient to protect pedestrians, especially when flashing lights and flags are used on the crosswalks). The 85th percentile speed of these roads is much higher than the posted speed limit, so either an 85th percentile study was never made (or is woefully out of date), or the speed limit was intentionally set low to attract speeding ticket money. The former case is negligent, and the latter case is crooked and dishonest (because the policy makers tell us that they're setting the limits low to "protect" us, even though there have been numerous studies that show that speed by itself causes very few accidents, and that accident rates tend to be lower when speed limits are set higher -- that makes sense, because when the limits are low, a few people drive the limit and the rest drive where they're comfortable (the 85th percentile speed), thus making the slower vehicles dangerous. When the limit is increased, the slower drivers are forced to drive faster, removing such dangerous and deadly obstacles from the path of other drivers). In both cases, I feel justified in fighting any ticket I may get in such an area because I feel that the speed limits were improperly set.


      That means that I don't know I'm guilty. I do not feel I'm guilty. I don't feel ashamed, either. I feel justified in fighting for my rights, because the speed limits were set unjustly. Perhaps he does feel guilty and ashamed, and all I was saying is that he shouldn't, and gave my reasons why.


    15. Re:Interesting... by Annoyed+Coward · · Score: 1

      That's shocking. Specially when a lot of noise is heard about corruption in developing countries. The bottomline is every system is human. No culture has produced a system that can be called perfect.

      --
      Hmmm... Ok.. Chivas on the rocks.
    16. Re:Interesting... by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > It's common knowledge that speed limits are arbitrarily low

      It's also common knowledge that the _reason_ they're set low is
      because you can't stop people from doing 5mph over, because the
      tickets are too easy to fight and cost too little. The correct
      solution IMO (well, _part_ of the correct solution) is to have a
      5mph minimum, so that if you're 1mph over it costs the same as
      if you're 5mph over (obviously, 30mph over would cost more), and
      to write the law so that it's not any easier to fight the ticket
      if you're 1mph over than if you're 30mph over. If we can stop
      people from doing 5 over, we can raise the limit to whatever speed
      is safe. (Note: that's what speed is determined by the authorities
      to be safe, not whatever speed makes the driver comfortable.)

      > The 85th percentile speed of these roads is much higher than
      > the posted speed limit, so either an 85th percentile study was
      > never made (or is woefully out of date), or the speed limit was
      > intentionally set low to attract speeding ticket money

      This is plain ludicrous. The 85th percentile speed (i.e., the
      speed 85% of people go less than) will rise if you raise the speed
      limit, as has been tested repeatedly. People with very few
      exceptions are comfortable going a good deal faster than is safe.
      (If you don't believe this, try to find a newspaper without a report
      of a traffic accident in it.) People like you, who believe that
      whatever speed you are comfortable going is safe, are the reason
      speed limits exist in the first place.

      > That means that I don't know I'm guilty. I do not feel I'm
      > guilty. I don't feel ashamed, either.

      Repeat offenders never do, for any crime. People who feel remorse
      are people who only got caught maybe once or perhaps twice, if at
      all. People who have been caught three or more times sometimes are
      sorry they got _caught_, but they aren't sorry they did it. That's
      true for everything from speeding all the way up to murder.

      Which is why the laws need to be harder on repeat offenders. The
      ticket system I favour goes something like this...

      k is some constant set by lawmakers, and is mostly unimportant.
      One dollar, ten dollars, doesn't matter. It doesn't even need
      to change with inflation, IMO.
      l is the posted speed limit.
      s is the speed you were going.
      o is the offense number (1 for first offense, 2 for 2nd, ...)
      This starts at 1 when the system goes into effect; your extant
      priors are in the past, since the old system did not adequately
      deter speeding. (If this sounds like a break, it is, but when
      you see the formula you won't exactly be thinking "great, I can
      speed more now". At least, not if you know any arithmetic.)
      $ is the amount you owe. You have to pay it to get your license
      back, which was confiscated by the officer who stopped you.
      (He'll be happy to call you a cab. Sorry about making you late,
      but that's what happens when you speed. Have a nice day.)
      n is an acceleration constant, also set by lawmakers. Low
      values of n (2 or so) allow for a larger number of offenses
      in a lifetime; higher values (10 or more) make it painful
      to get your fourth of fifth ticket.

      if (s<=l) { $=0 }
      else {
      if (s-l<5) { d=5 }
      else { d=s-l }
      $ = d * k * n^o
      }

      The first part (if (s<=l) { $=0 }) is questionable, since perhaps
      weather conditions should matter, but that's a separate discussion.
      Anyway, the real solution to that would be to calculate l differently,
      and have computerised signs that _post_ it differently according to
      the conditions. That reduces the potential for court arguments over
      whether visibility was really that low, etc -- you just go whatever
      speed is posted (or less), and the traffic cop just stops anybody
      going over what's posted, and you both let the highway people worry
      about what speed should be posted. (People such as yourself will
      of course claim that the highway people are in cahoots with the
      police to make you speed so they can collect revenue, but it won't
      stand up in court, hopefully.) We wouldn't have the infrastructure
      to make all signs dynamic, so the static ones could just have fixed
      limits based on "normal" weather conditions, and you could drive
      the limit during abnormal weather at your peril. Anyplace where
      accidents happen in bad weather could get the fancy signs.

      This has a couple of effects. First, repeat offenders have a limited
      number of offenses (inversely proportional to n) to shape up, or they
      won't be able to afford the tickets. (Wealthy people can afford a
      couple more tickets than poor people, but that's all; With n=10, you
      need another digit on your salary to afford each extra ticket. Even
      with an n of 2, twice the salary means you can afford _one_ more
      ticket than the guy with half your salary.) k can be set arbitrarily
      low, so that the first ticket costs basically nothing (say five bucks
      if you're doing five over) but after a few tickets (again, inversely
      proportional to n) every offense _hurts_, and it gets worse every
      time. This would keep the most dangerous maniacs off the road. (If
      you don't pay the ticket, you forfeit your license to drive until you
      do pay it. Obviously, we'd still have to enforce the laws against
      driving without a license, but we have that now.)

      The lower limit on d is the solution to your low-limit problem. The
      85th-percentile speed will rapidly converge on a point just _below_
      the speed limit (as it should be), and the speed limit can then be
      treated as a _limit_ (rather than a goal) and set to whatever speed
      would be considered safe.

      It would take everyone a year or so to get used to this, so n should
      probably start at about 2, and everyone's slate wiped clean (once
      only, as a special measure of grace) when it is raised after about
      five years.

      The nice thing about this system is, it's _firm_, and it's fair: it
      applies the same standard to everyone. (Well, everyone who isn't
      exempt on some grounds, such as diplomatic immunity or being on the
      way to a session of congress or having a lawyer who can get the court
      to throw out the ticket.) Sure, you can call it draconian, but it
      only hurts if you speed.

      As far as using ticket money to generate revenue, if it's a problem,
      just raise the excise tax on gas; it's not like most people _really_
      think gas costs too much, or they wouldn't be buying so many SUVs.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    17. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, suicide is an excellent cure for stupidity such as yours. My suggestion as to the quickest and easiest method for you to help with the ongoing project to chlorinate the gene pool is as follows:

      1. Head to your nearest store selling handguns. If your stupidity has caused you to engage in criminal activities, or if you're mentally unstable as well as a blithering idiot, you'll need to visit your nearest underprivileged area instead.
      2. Purchase a handgun, preferably in a fairly large caliber, but not large enough for excessive recoil. .38 or 9mm is recommended.
      3. Once any waiting period in your state has expired, pick up your handgun and purchase some ammunition in the proper caliber for your handgun.
      4. Once you have returned to the privacy of your cardboard box, load one or more rounds into the pistol. Be sure to follow directions carefully.
      5. Insert the handgun in your mouth, barrel first, with a 15 degree or so upward tilt.
      6. Pull the trigger.

      By following these simple and easy steps, you will have achieved the greatest accomplishment an idiot like you could ever hope for: the removal of your deficient genes from the human gene pool. It's your responsibility for the sake of future generations.

    18. Re:Interesting... by No+One · · Score: 1

      This is plain ludicrous. The 85th percentile speed (i.e., the
      speed 85% of people go less than) will rise if you raise the speed
      limit, as has been tested repeatedly.


      This is a myth. See the US DOT study. This study determined that changing speed limits did not significantly affect the speed of the average driver or the fastest drivers, only the slowest drivers. It also determined that the effect of raising speed limits was inconclusive but tended to lower accidents, while the effect of lowering speed limits was likewise inconclusive but tended to raise the accident rate. Even if your scheme actually caused people to drive slower, the odds are that all that would accomplish is to make the roads less safe. It is also a fact that the fastest drivers have significantly fewer accidents per mile than the slowest drivers.

      Speeding does not cause accidents. It makes accidents caused by other behaviors more severe. Given this, it is those other behaviors (including, but not limited to: alcohol, weaving through traffic, tailgating, and refusing to move right for faster traffic) which should be ticketed. But what are the majority of tickets given out for? Speeding.

      Repeat offenders never do, for any crime.

      Neither do people who violate unjust laws. Speeders fall into the second category. Why should I feel guilty? You never bothered to explain that. As to your crack-brained schemes, how about we just set the speed limits to levels which are reasonable, rather than turning the majority of the country into criminals for the sake of funding the police departments?

      Your entire post is based on the premise that travelling faster than the speed limit is inherently unsafe and should be prevented. You have not proved this premise. Please do so if you expect anyone to treat you seriously.

      --

      There is no sin except stupidity -- Oscar Wilde
    19. Re:Interesting... by Osty · · Score: 2

      This study determined that changing speed limits did not significantly affect the speed of the average driver or the fastest drivers, only the slowest drivers.

      Exactly right, with one caveat -- as the speed limit approaches the 85th percentile, the fastest drivers are more likely to slow down the slight amount necessary to drive within the limit. If the fastest drivers are going 80mph in a 60mph zone, then going 75mph really makes no difference to them -- it's still a ticket, and usually not fast enough to qualify for reckless driving. On the other hand, going 80mph in a 75mph zone really doesn't matter too much to most of them, so they'll slow down that small amount to 75mph. And if a significant portion of drivers are still driving 80mph in a 75mph zone, then it's reasonable to conclude that the 85th percentile speed should be closer to 80mph than 75mph.


    20. Re:Interesting... by Osty · · Score: 2

      It's also common knowledge that the _reason_ they're set low is
      because you can't stop people from doing 5mph over, because the
      tickets are too easy to fight and cost too little. The correct
      solution IMO (well, _part_ of the correct solution) is to have a
      5mph minimum, so that if you're 1mph over it costs the same as
      if you're 5mph over (obviously, 30mph over would cost more), and
      to write the law so that it's not any easier to fight the ticket
      if you're 1mph over than if you're 30mph over. If we can stop
      people from doing 5 over, we can raise the limit to whatever speed
      is safe. (Note: that's what speed is determined by the authorities
      to be safe, not whatever speed makes the driver comfortable.)

      Two problems. First, all speedometers have an error rate, and for most vehicles it's rated somewhere at +/- 10% (few speedometers are that bad, but that's the tolerance rate). That means that in a 55mph zone, if your speedometer says 55, you could be going anywhere from 49.5 to 60.5. Should you be penalized because your speedometer says 55 but you're really going 60?


      Second, of course the 85th percentile speed increases over time. Roadways are designed more robustly, car technology advances, and even driver education improves. Speed limits should never be set in stone. If that were the case, then we'd all be driving 20mph or less on the freeway, because that's about as fast as early cars could drive.


      Third (yes, I can't count), you seem to think that "comfortable speed" and "safe speed" are mutually exclusive, or at the very least that "comfortable speeds" generally are unsafe. I have to disagree. The speed is called a "comfortable speed" for a reason -- it's a speed at which the driver is comfortable with his car, his driving skill, and the rest of traffic. That speed is obviously different for every person, thus the 85th percentile guideline. Unfortunately, that means that there will be people that will be required to drive faster than their comfortable speed, but I see that as a fault of our (almost non-existant) driver education programs. For example, everybody knows that Germany's autobahn system has no speed limit. What most people don't know is that the requirements a person must meet to obtain a license in Germany are much more stringent. German drivers, on average, know how to drive their cars better than their American equivalents. As well, drivers understand what a "safe" speed is without having some governmentally imposed limit. There are many stretches of autobahn that are poor roads, two-lane roads, twisty, etc. Just because a driver technically can drive to the top of his speedometer doesn't mean any of them do (okay, some do, but they're the exception to the rule).


      People such as yourself will
      of course claim that the highway people are in cahoots with the
      police to make you speed so they can collect revenue, but it won't
      stand up in court, hopefully.

      Of course not, because the highway people are in cahoots with the courts as well.


      The lower limit on d is the solution to your low-limit problem. The
      85th-percentile speed will rapidly converge on a point just _below_
      the speed limit (as it should be), and the speed limit can then be
      treated as a _limit_ (rather than a goal) and set to whatever speed
      would be considered safe.

      You're perverting the concept of the 85th percentile. You're creating that distribution through harsh penalties on a relatively harmless activity, thus forcing people down to your arbitrarily imposed limit (unless you do a safety study on each section of road where you're setting limits, then you're arbitrarily setting the limit -- same way as now, except you would do an 85th percentile study rather than a "safety" study). The 85th percentile rule is designed to set limits realistically based on how people drive on roads (obviously, if there's some real safety issue, then the limit could fairly be reduced, but I'd bet that most people would already be driving the reduced speed in such a case), not force people to conform down to some arbitrary limit.


      It would take everyone a year or so to get used to this, so n should
      probably start at about 2, and everyone's slate wiped clean (once
      only, as a special measure of grace) when it is raised after about
      five years.

      You'd need to wipe slates more often than that. Under your system, I would still be massively penalized as a "mature" driver for a few stupid incidents when I was a teenager. As well, your system favors current drivers against new drivers -- as a current driver, you've hopefully learned what's a safe speed on various roads for your skill level and vehicle. Young drivers have not. Even more, younger drivers will spend much more time under your system than older drivers. That's obviously true of any new system, but fairness would dictate some method of wiping your slate clean (time-based, like one existing infraction is removed every year you drive without an infraction; action-based, such as allowing one to take an advanced driver training course to remove one or all existing infractions; or some other method).


      The nice thing about this system is, it's _firm_, and it's fair: it
      applies the same standard to everyone. (Well, everyone who isn't
      exempt on some grounds, such as diplomatic immunity or being on the
      way to a session of congress or having a lawyer who can get the court
      to throw out the ticket.) Sure, you can call it draconian, but it
      only hurts if you speed.

      You might call it fair. I call it draconian, as you expected I would. Either way, all your system is truly going to do is give people more of an incentive to fight their tickets. When a person gets a $75 ticket, they usually figure it's cheaper to pay than to hire a lawyer for $350 (it's not, but we won't go there). When your ticket fees increase exponentially, it's now suddenly amazingly cheaper to hire a lawyer (again, ignoring any insurance rate increases, which will most certainly increase at a faster rate in your system) and fight the ticket. You cannot take away my legal right to fight this legally. You can put barriers in place, and make it difficult for a person to fight on his own, but that's fine -- hire a lawyer. Any good one will still be able to get you cleared, even under your draconian new system.


      As far as using ticket money to generate revenue, if it's a problem,
      just raise the excise tax on gas; it's not like most people _really_
      think gas costs too much, or they wouldn't be buying so many SUVs.

      They're already trying to do that here by about $0.09 per gallon to help pay for some road construction and mass transit work. And you know, I'd actually be fine with that, especially since there are specific goals for the increase in revenue. However, there's one problem -- the tax increase is permanent. Therefore, I disagree with it. The tax would only be needed for a year or two (no more than five, tops), but the wording of the increase makes the tax apply for some indefinite period of time (ie, forever). Since it's difficult as hell to remove such a thing later, I disagree with not putting a time limit on any such action. (look at the various New Deal programs that were only meant to last out the Depression that still exist today ...)

  5. Surprised? by Sean+Trembath · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't think it comes as any great shock that Microsoft is doing all they can to get their hads in politicians pockets.
    Microsoft walks and talks like a big tobacco company. All that's missing is Bill Gates in cowboy boots.
    It's interesting how the tobacco companies (also huge lobbyists) ancestors owned slaves, whereas Microsoft has enslaved the human race with their craptacular software.

    1. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This post has everything..

      Mixed up analogies (hands in pockets)

      Imagery and comparisons to illusory threats (big tobacco)

      Allusions to acknowledged evils (slavery)

      Post says nothing...+1 Insightful

      (coulda gotten a +1 from me if you had thrown in the slogan "If you run Windows you're computing with Hitler")

    2. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nice post you fucking moron.

    3. Re:Surprised? by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

      nice use of the word craptacular

      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
  6. Under the table? by umStefa · · Score: 5, Interesting

    IF microsoft is spending 3 million in 2002 on contributions, how much are they spending on unreported little perks (a notebook to "try out" for a couple of years, fully functional "demo" copy of software, etc)?

    --
    Technology is most abused by the very people it was created to help
    1. Re:Under the table? by idontneedanickname · · Score: 1

      Go a step further:
      Here, try out this PDA with a car cradle, oh btw, the car comes with it... (Or GPS system in the car...)

    2. Re:Under the table? by mcubed · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't doubt that this kind of still happens to a limited degree, but I think the degree is very limited and has been for quite sometime. It simply isn't worth the risk of getting caught, and members of Congress know how easy it is to get caught accepting a gift like an expensive notebook or a car. I know an editor who persuaded the publishing company he works for to send complimentary copies of a newly published book to every senator. (The subject of the book pertained to legislation pending in Congress.) Almost all the books were returned with gracious letters thanking the editor for his interest, but explaining that the publisher's price for the book exceeded the amount Congresspeople are allowed to accept as gifts. Many expressed support for the position taken by the book's author (which was well-known and obvious from the book's title), some said they were interested in the author's arguments and would purchase a copy (probably a tax write-off anyway!), most had no comments one way or the other.

      There are plenty of perfectly legitimate ways for Congresspeople to get perks without accepting under-the-table gifts.

      Michael

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    3. Re:Under the table? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Back up that statement. You're bordering on libel...

  7. Maria Cantwell by SexyKellyOsbourne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is more interesting is that Washington Democrat Senator Maria Cantwell was elected -- "winning" by a red cunt hair against Slade Gordon -- after spending all the fake only-exists-on-paper money she "earned" from being CEO of Real Media.

    She had to be bailed out after her company and their lousy spyware bloatware crashed and burned, and is now ironically bringing in lots of money from the infamous creators of Windows Media: Microsoft.

    More info:

    http://www.cantwellscash.com/
    http://www.jewishworldreview.com/michelle/malkin03 2801.asp

    1. Re:Maria Cantwell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      While your post is clearly a troll, it makes a good point. When a candidate spends millions that she doesn't have to win an election, she will probably become enslaved by corporate donors.

    2. Re:Maria Cantwell by imnoteddy · · Score: 1
      What is more interesting is that Washington Democrat Senator Maria Cantwell was elected -- "winning" by a red cunt hair against Slade Gordon -- after spending all the fake only-exists-on-paper money she "earned" from being CEO of Real Media.

      Get your facts right - she wasn't CEO, just an exec.

      --
      No electrons were harmed creating this post, though some may have been subjected to electrical and/or magnetic fields.
    3. Re:Maria Cantwell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me, but what makes you say his post is clearly a troll?

      Just curious, thanks.

    4. Re:Maria Cantwell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah - and she was brought in from the outside with that huge stock option scheme she used to buy the election not too long before she declared her candidacy.

      Then the stock goes tits up and she's in deep shit because she can't pay back the loans she used to finance her campaign.

    5. Re:Maria Cantwell by moderators_are_w*nke · · Score: 2

      Moee info: http://www.cantwellscash.com/ [cantwellscash.com]

      That site is funded by the Washington State Republican party. Just a thought, but wouldn't you expect it to be a bit paritsan?

      --
      "XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, use more." - Anonymous Coward
    6. Re:Maria Cantwell by Stonehand · · Score: 2

      Merely being partisan does not necessarily imply that any factual declarations are, in fact, bogus and slander or libel. It may impose a slant... but they're probably not stupid enough to post a substantially false history and eat a lawsuit.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  8. online voting history by gimpboy · · Score: 1

    hey does anyone have a website that lists voting history with the ablility to sort the data in various ways:

    eg senator xxx voted the following was:

    2232 antipiracy bill for
    bill# bill name for/against

    etc.

    --
    -- john
    1. Re:online voting history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      n

    2. Re:online voting history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Here's a good site with lots of links to various political stuff. Halfway down there's a link to the voting records of members in congress.

      http://www.vote-smart.org/ce/

    3. Re:online voting history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This would be a good idea, if it wasn't for the fact that so many bills these days are passed without a proper vote being had.. The DMCA was passed this way, more or less by a show of hands.

      It seems that if a bill has no real opponents on the floor of the House then it gets passed without a vote that the people can see. Which makes it so VERY hard to treat our representatives as the least bit responsible for the laws they pass..

  9. So where's the report on KPCB? by spectecjr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So where's the report on KPCB?

    The venture capital firm behind Netscape, Oracle, Sun, Apple, etc etc etc etc...?

    Until halfway through the antitrust trial, Microsoft's donations were nearly negligible. Compare and contrast that with the above. Don't forget to include the members of the boards of directors of these companies as individuals, as well as their spouses and immediate family when looking up their donations.

    You may be surprised. Microsoft is very new at this game; Silicon Valley has been doing it for YEARS.

    Simon

    --
    Coming soon - pyrogyra
    1. Re:So where's the report on KPCB? by darth_zeth · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the amsuing part is how the main article points out that "Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet". They don't point out the other 15 companies that got their own catagory. A single company would need to spend well over $5 million to get on that list of top 100.

      --
      "Nobody writes jokes in base 13." - Douglas Adams
  10. Slashdotted already :=/ by Istealmymusic · · Score: 2

    Anyone have a mirror?

    --
    "The lesson to be learned is not to take the comments on slashdot too literally." --Vinnie Falco, BearShare
    1. Re:Slashdotted already :=/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      MIRROR LINK

      but it looks like the orig site is working now. will take down mirror in 24-36 hrs.

    2. Re:Slashdotted already :=/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is a mirror

  11. And the winner is... by meta-monkey · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm surprised that MS was the focus of this story. According to the website, other computer companies donated more than MS did. Yeah, MS was the only one under "Computers/Internet," but AOL Time Warner is on there under "TV/Movies/Music." AT&T, Bellsouth, Verizon...they're also internet providers, and all four of those companies gave more than MS did.

    MS clocked in with $9.5M, where AOL spent $12M, and AT&T clocked in with a whopping $17.5M!! Man, I wish they'd lobby me for something...

    --
    We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    1. Re:And the winner is... by mcubed · · Score: 1

      Yeah, MS was the only one under "Computers/Internet," but AOL Time Warner is on there under "TV/Movies/Music." AT&T, Bellsouth, Verizon...they're also internet providers, and all four of those companies gave more than MS did.

      Exactly. I can understand why OpenSecrets felt a need to classify these companies the way it did, but their classifcations are already a bit behind the times. Would AOL have fallen under "Computer/Internet" before the merger with Time Warner? And even if they hadn't merged, categorizing the company former known as Time Warner under "TV/Movies/Music" ignores the fact that it was also an ISP.

      Increasingly, all of these companies, from Microsoft to SBC, are in the communications business, whether they produce content or just serve as a conduit for the communications of others.

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    2. Re:And the winner is... by jayteedee · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In other news ... Bill Gates was spotted taking deeps breaths of PUBLIC AIR. It's rumored he even drinks water.


      I'm surprized that anyone is the focus of this story. This is NO story. MS,and the other companies are executing their rights within the law to give money to political candidates. They are obviously reporting the results too, otherwise we wouldn't know the amounts. Get over it people, or do something about the preceived problem (like vote for decent candidates and monitor their activities and report to others what the senators/representatives/presidents are doing). Saying MS can't donate money is like those people that say Christians can't hold public office. Them's the rules folks. Live with them or change the constitution. Better yet, don't let your money get into Bill's hands and he won't have that amount to donate away!

      --
      Religion and science are both 90% crap..but that doesn't negate the other 10%.
    3. Re:And the winner is... by drDugan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I stridently disagree. Just because we don't have a law expressly that forbids action X -- that does not make X ok, moral, or helpful.

      The assumption that laws are the only way to get people to act decently is the reason we have such a bloated, ineffective legal system.

      You are also under-informed to suggest changing the constitution. The assumption that corporations have rights as people, and that money = speech, are nowhere there, but rather in many, much more recent rulings.

    4. Re:And the winner is... by spongman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "the right of the people peaceably to assemble" sounds to me like corporations fit that description...

    5. Re:And the winner is... by JstSumSchmuck · · Score: 1

      Please god let that be a troll.

    6. Re:And the winner is... by jayteedee · · Score: 1
      I never mentioned whether the action was "ok, moral, or helpful", just that it is perfectly legal. The corporations don't have the same rights as people and what is more germane, they don't act like people. The vast majority of US corporations (and others throughtout the world) are concerned with the bottom line (quarterly, yearly, whatever), which means that they will do whatever they have to legally as long as it maximizes profits. Your post is self-contradictory. You state that my "assumption that laws are the only way to get _people_ to act decently", but then say I assume "corporations have rights as people". We are NOT talking about people. We are discussing a corporation. While it is true a single, morally upright individual that controls (>50%, etc) a corporation will tend to rule as befits his standards, but this is the exception in large corporations rather than the rule. The only two large corporations that appear to follow this (that I know of) are Walmart and Campbell's soup. The rest are essentially ruled by the laws ONLY. They maximize profit within the set of laws that are are on the books.


      And where in the world did I suggest "money=speech"? More money can certainly aid in getting your speech heard far and wide, but there is definately not a linear relationship.

      --
      Religion and science are both 90% crap..but that doesn't negate the other 10%.
    7. Re:And the winner is... by spongman · · Score: 2

      It's not.

  12. what a load of crap by PissedOffGuy · · Score: 1, Troll

    Also, looking at the 'Top Donations by Industry', you may notice that Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet.'"

    i call bullshit. this fact alone means the site has a hidden agenda and the info should be taken with a huge grain of salt.

    1. Re:what a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "i call bullshit. this fact alone means the site has a hidden agenda and the info should be taken with a huge grain of salt."

      Oh come on the stats are good, it's just that lots of firms have organized contributions in such a way to avoid such listings. MS being the new comer still has not fully got in the swing. Give em time and they will likely subvert such sites in the number of ways that remain. Chief amoung them getting the employees to donate to a "favourable choice" representative. Just think of all the voting blocks unions try to create then change that to dollars and you have the idea.

      See the problem with covering these practices is the amount of computation necessary and the amount of data required is brutal compared to nice numbers like they cited.

    2. Re:what a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is also possible that Microsoft is the only "computers company" with enough money to make big enough contributions to make the site. AOL/Time Warner is probably considered a media company or some such, Sun and Apple aren't nearly as big as Microsoft, and Microsoft's contributions really weren't that much compared to a lot of other companies. It is easy to see why Microsoft could be the only computer company listed when larger companies "like Sony" are too diverse to classifly like that.

  13. Where the power lies. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is a sad thing that all the real power in this country lies in the big companies, ie, Microsoft, Tobacco companies, Enron, and so on. They are the ones that decide what passes and what doesn't. That's why us, the average joe, has to put up with stupid laws like the DMCA. This is a sad, but true development.

    1. Re:Where the power lies. by glubbs · · Score: 1

      I used to think that huge corporations would eventually "beat" out the government, in a way. Kind of like how the Church used to be the ruling force of the land, and is now, not.
      I've since decided, however, that huge corporations are already in control. I just hope that they don't take the masses too far, y'know?
      Ugh, more work....

    2. Re:Where the power lies. by Stonehand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      - The Microsoft anti-trust mess still appears to be continuing. Inability to make a suit goes away is not a sign of power.

      - The tobacco companies got hit with a /huge/ lawsuit, and had to surrender an extremely large settlement. And, they're /still/ being nailed with lawsuits from longtime smokers (which will only increase if a certain curious model of asbestos lawsuit succeeds -- some plaintiffs are suing an asbestos firm not for suffering actual ailments, but merely because exposure imposed risk of developing such ailments). Having to pay out billions and billions, and then further being raped by politicians raising cigarette taxes (discouraging your customers) and bans of smoking in bars (ditto) is not a sign of power.

      - Ken Lay should probably not be planning any trips out of the country soon, because the heat isn't off. Neither, for that matter, should Bernie Ebbers, who has gotten to see executive after executive cooperate with authorities to save their own skins.

      When was the last time a government department went bankrupt and had to fold due to chronic inefficiency? When was the last time a high-ranking civil servant was sacked due to incompetence or malfeasance -- keeping in mind that both Reagan and Clinton served a full eight years despite their questionable records? How many companies could basically ignore the need to have a budget, or survive that long with bozos who care more about popularity than efficacy?

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    3. Re:Where the power lies. by toddhisattva · · Score: 2, Informative
      Actually, the power does lie with the people. We can vote.

      The real problem is, people vote the way TV commercials tell them to. That's why the person who spends the most usually wins. Which makes money important.

      The reason we have stupid legislation is us: Pogo's Law at work again.

    4. Re:Where the power lies. by spongman · · Score: 2

      Yup, the corporations aren't the ones with the nuclear weapons or the 1040 forms.

  14. Microsoft is not the problem by NotAnotherReboot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The American Federation of Teachers ($15,512,224
    ) is throwing in much more than Microsoft is on lobbying efforts ($9,468,287).

    And look at how lopsided their contributions are toward democrats. They obviously have special interests- this needs a lot of attention from the media!

    "Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet.'"" Microsoft also conspicuously has tens of billions of dollars in cash to sit on. Heaven forbid that they have any interests in politics.

    And this is interesting how?

    1. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why those greedy teachers. They get the whole summer off and work 6 or 7 hours a day just standing there in front of a classroom. Now they're probably greasing their congress person for more money. It's not like Columbine happens every day or anything. Why don't they just shut-up and be happy with their cushy jobs!

    2. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's easy to see why educators would support those who support (or at least don't openly attack) them.

      It's not individual educators. It's a union. Teachers do tend to be Democratic, but not by such a lopsided ratio.

      Not that there's anything wrong with collective support, but if it is allowed for unions, surely it should be allowed for corporations as well. Just as unions represent their members, corporations stand for their stockholders.

    3. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by geoswan · · Score: 2
      Conservative GOP legislators love to kill science in the classroom and demand that everyone recite a tired addition to the pledge of alligience.

      Not every slashdot reader is an American. So, as a courtesy, how about explaining this pledge, and this controversial addition?

      I have been wondering what I should ask of my Member of Parliament, when I write to him about Microsoft.

    4. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by Stonehand · · Score: 2

      "I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the republic for which it stands, one nation, under God, indivisible and with liberty and justice for all." Or something like that.

      The italicized portion was added in the... 1950's, if memory serves, with the definite intent of meaning the Judeo-Christian deity. The question is whether or not this pledge violates the First Amendment to the Constitution, which among other things prohibits state establishment of religion.

      Schools (K-6 at least, don't know about higher) often start with the pledge. However, because of the 1st, schools are not allowed to require such speech; a student must be permitted to maintain silence, IIRC.

      Support for this post-50's version of the pledge, unlike what the parent poster stated, is not limited to conservatives. It is, in fact, extremely broad-based -- polls after a certain court ruling suggested that a very, very large majority thought that the words "under God" should stay in, with some making the most transparently ludicrous statements to justify this (e.g. some claimed that people could interpret "God" to mean whatever they chose, which utterly ignores the fact that "God", when capitalized as such, is always interpreted as that particularly deity versus, say, Quetzalcoatl or Loki.)

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    5. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by fermion · · Score: 1
      Not sure what the comparison is. The teachers unions spend 40% more that MS. Did the union start spending money in response to specific criminal charge. Did the union increase lobby money when it found guilty of anti-competitive behavior. While the union certainly lobbies to change the laws, I do not know of any case where the union lobbied to change the laws for crimes it had already been convicted of.

      If your point is that the workers of American might have as much power as the corporations and other firms that employ them, you may be correct. However, I do not see how this is a bad thing, especially when we consider that nearly every firm benefits from having an educated populous.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    6. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by Moridineas · · Score: 2

      the addition is the addition to "one nation under god" to the pledge of allegiance. It's not really controversial--or rather is only controversial with a few small groups of people, most people by and by don't care. I've been completely public schools educated and maybe had to say the pledge of allegiance 5x in my entire life..no one ever complained about saying god.

    7. Re:Microsoft is not the problem by utahjazz · · Score: 1

      And look at how lopsided their contributions are toward democrats

      I listened to the press conference when CRP announced this list. They pointed out again and again that because this was a top 100 list, large unions were very over-represtented, whereas individual contributors were very under represented (actually non-existant). So it looks like dems get a lot more money, but that's just not true.

      Individual contributors are just as much of a 'special' interest as unions, really, more so.

  15. Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by fungus · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    Did you know Dick Cheney was chief executive officer of Halliburton, a huge oil company?

    Anyone shocked by the fact that Philip Morris, a tobacco company, is in the top 5 all time donors?

    1. Re:Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Informative

      Anyone shocked by the fact that Philip Morris, a tobacco company, is in the top 5 all time donors [opensecrets.org]?

      No.

      Philip Morris is far from "a tobacco company". Tobacco is just part of what they do. They have hundreds of food brands, in fact, a large majority of the "name brand" stuff in the grocery is Philip Morris. Check their site sometime, I'd bet your refrigerator is full of their products.

      But that's not the point of my reply. The point is, the overt contributions of Philip Morris are nothing. You also have to look at the billions and billions of tobacco tax money that the tobacco industry generates for the government(s). The settlement with the states was also a big source of free money for governments to spend on whatever they wanted.

      The government is addicted to tobacco in a big way. Even if PM gave zero in direct donations to candidates, indirectly, they still give billions in tax revenue each year. The government likes it this way. They can act all big and bad an anti-tobacco, when in reality, they love the tobacco industry, and can't live without it.

      The democrats might whine for tobacco tax increases "for the children", when in reality they are just propping up the covert system of graft, that somehow slips past the public eye unnoticed.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by mcubed · · Score: 1
      Are you saying that you did not know that Dick Cheney was the CEO of Halliburton before you read it on OpenSecrets? Are you saying that you've never bothered to read a newspaper?

      Man, we are in trouble.

      Michael

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    3. Re:Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      Did you know Dick Cheney was chief executive officer of Halliburton, a huge oil company?

      Get your facts straight...Halliburton is not a "huge oil company." It is a supplier of equipment and services to Big Oil, but it is not itself Big Oil. Two seconds' worth of googling would've led you to this.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    4. Re:Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you know that Bush's daddy didn't win the war against Saddam? "W" wants daddy to be a winner. That's why we're going to bomb Iraq some more. No, wait. It was the terrorist link that they can't prove, wasn't it? Maybe it's because he's "evil" (forget that daddy gave him money and weapons). Or maybe it was the threat from Saddam's WMD that every expert under the Sun says he'll use if he's cornered. Now I'm confused. Oh, well. As long as it keeps me from thinking about the economy, who cares if a few thousand faceless women and children get killed? Go America!

    5. Re:Other interesting things on opensecrets.org by Mac+Degger · · Score: 2

      It goes even further than that: if tobacco where to be made illegal tomorrow, the consequences would be very harsh inded: a HUGE decrease in tax revenue, which in part pays directly for a lot of healthcare (anti-cancer research [which you also can get if you don't smoke] would be down the tubes) and a lot of other public services.

      So next time you see someone light one of those cancersticks up, thank him for the time, money and effort he/she is contributing to your healthcare.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
  16. Sadly its a rational move for MS by Aliks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A company is bound to invest where it thinks its future revenues will lie.

    In this case the future revenues will come from legislation protecting Intellectual Property monopolies. Sad but true. Every million dollars spent protecting interests in DC will return manyfold millions of dollars in terms of higher prices for product.

    Maybe there is a ray of hope though. The so-called robber barons of the railroads, steel, shipping and oil back at the end of the 19th Century were eventually reined in. I wonder why they didn't lobby the hell out of government at the time, and if they did, why did they lose the battle against anti-trust legislation?

    1. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slight correction here. the robber barons weren't reigned in because of some sort of moral epipemy in government. It was because the business culture the robber barons nearly killed the country via the great depression. If history repeats itself, your ray of light may come about but only after catastrophe.

    2. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by Odinson · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I wonder why they didn't lobby the hell out of government at the time, and if they did, why did they lose the battle against anti-trust legislation?"

      They did lobby and won most battles, just not all.. The side effect was for our economy to gear up for a very deep cleansing cycle. We call it the great depression.

      Capitalism in a democracy (or republic) can operate with only so much overhead (corruption) and then it cleanses itself. This happens every sixty years or so. The greater the corruption, the deeper the recession/depression. Every single MSFT or AOL or PMs lobbying successes equals a larger failure country wide. Eventually (any remotely) economic law will be total spegetti code and we will need an FDR to fix it.

      Lets hope the voting public realises this before they vote/relect any candidate without strict views on campain finance. Soft money may be gone after this election, but the election process is far from fair.

    3. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      • Eventually (any remotely) economic law will be total spegetti code and we will need an FDR to fix it.

      Of course, FDR didn't fix it last time. The country was still in deep depression until WWII came along and knocked it back in to gear.

      Now, if you argue that FDR got us into WWII, maybe I could see that he did fix it. Probably was a good thing we got in when we did...

    4. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by HiThere · · Score: 2

      And one of the decisions that they did win stuck us with that jackass stupid decision that a corporation was a person.

      I think that the reason that the railroad barons lost was solely that cars came along.

      Lost... remember that MS has officially lost the anti-trust trial. Do you think that this in any way reflects reality?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    5. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is truly sad is how Marxist theology (the idea that the invasion of civil society by the State benefits the Workers) has blinded people to the obvious. Far from 'reining in' the Robber Barons, the government actually aided and abetted the rise of the big corporations that they built.

      The real story is the role of high tariffs both in creating the trusts and in feeding the Progressive movement that finally killed laissez-faire and ushered in the era of big corporations, big unions, big government and - their highest acheivement - the income tax. After a century of this shit (complete with 2 world wars, a depression and a half-century of nuclear terror), you'd think people would be smelling the coffee.

      The other story - of course - is just how small and belated MS's contributions really are, compared to the other players. Given the fact that the GOP is far less dependent on corporate contributions than the Democrats, the site chose to highlight one unpopular corporation rather than show across-the-board statistics. I'm sure you can figure out their motives for yourself.

      I would suggest that the media cartel's 'investments' have done far more damage than MS's johnny-come-lately response to the justice department's lawsuit. Their record of buying legislation - from the original DAT fight, through the Michey Mouse copyright extensions, to the DMCA, speaks for itself.

    6. Re:Sadly its a rational move for MS by JoshRoss · · Score: 1
      Lets hope the voting public realises this before they vote/relect any candidate without strict views on campain finance. Soft money may be gone after this election, but the election process is far from fair.

      This last round of campaign finance reform was useless.

      * If you cannot vote, you should not be able to donate money. (Companies cannot vote)

      * With these stupid attack-adds, there should be a works cited page. I do not care if people run a negative campaign; it is their first amendment right to do so. However, they should not be able to misquote, etc. without severe repercussions. (Enforceable libel or slander) and there has to be more transparency in terms of the money trail, not that it would make a difference.

      Campaign finance reform is useless anyways, because the first amendment. You know that thing about "freedom of speech." And, the fact that the STUPID attack adds WORK. The votes are stupid. Laziness and naturally born stupid people make up most of the electorate. The stupidest people produce the most babies while the smarter people produce the least amount of babies. Americans like their politicians to be pretty and have nice names.

  17. Note the change in party loyalty by sam_handelman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A decade ago, Chairman Bill was minor league, but decidedly democratic, by a 3:1 margin. This was back when Big Blue was the great enemy, and Microsoft wrote cool Mac software (oh, yeah, and DOS.)

    As his power base has grown, and as he has become more entrenched and established, he has increasingly favored the Republicans. Of course, the decision of the Clinton white house to trustbust him can't have helped.

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    1. Re:Note the change in party loyalty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "Chairman Bill" (as you put it) is still solidly Democratic. It is Microsoft that has changed. Search for individual donations made by "Gates, William" if you don't believe me. Among the beneficieries of his largess:

      Carolyn McCarthy (D - NY)
      Jim McDermott (D - WA)
      Paul Wellstone (D - MN) (& a great guy)
      Jean Carnahan (D - MO)

      (Donations from William Gates, Sr. are of course from Bill Gates' dad.)

    2. Re:Note the change in party loyalty by maniac1860 · · Score: 1

      I think this has as much to do with the change in the composition of the House and Senate as anything else. Since the incumbent nearly always wins, it only makes sense to give the incumbent more money. As Democrats have turned over the legislative branch to Republicans, they have received less of Microsoft's money, simply cause they were no longer as powerful.

    3. Re:Note the change in party loyalty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      groan

      investigations into monopolistic practices of microsoft were first started by the Reagan administration, and continued through the Bush Sr. term.

    4. Re:Note the change in party loyalty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah 10 years ago when windows 3.1 was the standard. MS has been around for awhile.

  18. litigation vs. imagination by HealYourChurchWebSit · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Hmmm. I sometimes wonder if it wouldn't be more profitable to create than to litigate? Look at Anti GPL lobbying efforts mentioned earlier this week. I mean, you think a better defense for a company would be to just churn out out better products for lower prices. It would certainly have a chilling effect on their competition.

    I also wonder how many tax breaks are afforded these corporations at the customer's expense - and how it might be better for the economy if we had more cash on hand to buy more of their products - versus more cash for them to lobby.

    I guess it's easier to litigate than to create.

    --
    --- have you healed your church website?
  19. Classic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A nice example of how our countries "supercitizens" can reduce the two party system into a logical single party system.

    As the government machine is manipulated to be more friendly to corporations, the side effect is it becomes increasingly hostile to ordinary citizens. The red-light camera juanta is a good example. Modifying traffic signals in a way that make the the driving experience more dangerous, for sake of profits for the camera manufacturers, insurance companies, and manicupalities that implement them. A mini-dystopian nightmare for us to witness.

    The system has been thoroughly compromised and our current position is on wild sled ride into hell unless the madness stops soon.

  20. Further proof by GoatPigSheep · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    That right wing style capatalism doesn't work. Look at a country such as Sweden or Canada and compare it to the United States. Sure the US has more money but it's in the pockets of only a few people, while most of the population are just scraping by. The United States is more akin to a 'kingdom' such as the ones europe had 300 years ago. It's unfortunate that while Europe is progressing the United States is actualy reverting to the primitive style of government most people gave up centuries ago.

    Microsoft 'controlling' the government is just more proof of how terrible the US has become.

    --
    GoatPigSheep, the 3 most important food groups
    1. Re:Further proof by Madsci · · Score: 1

      I'll gladly bear a disparate segmentation of wealth if it means 50% of my paycheck does not go to the government...I'm looking at you, Sweden.

      --
      Your paranoia is about as subtle as the alien probe in your neck.
    2. Re:Further proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That argument was valid a few years back. But in Staets like illinois, where property taxes have been jumping up six or seven percent every year...

      If our taxes continue to rise at the current trajectory, very soon, we will be paying the tax rates of socialist contries without any of the services socialist countries provide.

    3. Re:Further proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sweden middle class has a lower standard of living than the lowest earning group in US - Blacks.

      Europe economies are in envy of US style progress a fact which is readily admited by most of European based economists.
      They all acknowledge that US model is better as far as pure progress in concerned.

      Check you facts before you write this kind of nonsense.

    4. Re:Further proof by jamie · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "Sweden middle class has a lower standard of living than the lowest earning group in US - Blacks."

      Conservatives keep claiming this. It's been debunked before. Here's the best example, from p. 5 of Paul Krugman's excellent piece "For Richer":

      Let me use the example of Sweden, that great conservative bete noire.

      A few months ago the conservative cyberpundit Glenn Reynolds made a splash when he pointed out that Sweden's G.D.P. per capita is roughly comparable with that of Mississippi -- see, those foolish believers in the welfare state have impoverished themselves! Presumably he assumed that this means that the typical Swede is as poor as the typical resident of Mississippi, and therefore much worse off than the typical American.

      But life expectancy in Sweden is about three years higher than that of the U.S. Infant mortality is half the U.S. level, and less than a third the rate in Mississippi. Functional illiteracy is much less common than in the U.S.

      How is this possible? One answer is that G.D.P. per capita is in some ways a misleading measure. Swedes take longer vacations than Americans, so they work fewer hours per year. That's a choice, not a failure of economic performance. Real G.D.P. per hour worked is 16 percent lower than in the United States, which makes Swedish productivity about the same as Canada's.

      But the main point is that though Sweden may have lower average income than the United States, that's mainly because our rich are so much richer. The median Swedish family has a standard of living roughly comparable with that of the median U.S. family: wages are if anything higher in Sweden, and a higher tax burden is offset by public provision of health care and generally better public services. And as you move further down the income distribution, Swedish living standards are way ahead of those in the U.S. Swedish families with children that are at the 10th percentile -- poorer than 90 percent of the population -- have incomes 60 percent higher than their U.S. counterparts. And very few people in Sweden experience the deep poverty that is all too common in the United States. One measure: in 1994 only 6 percent of Swedes lived on less than $11 per day, compared with 14 percent in the U.S.

      The moral of this comparison is that even if you think that America's high levels of inequality are the price of our high level of national income, it's not at all clear that this price is worth paying. The reason conservatives engage in bouts of Sweden-bashing is that they want to convince us that there is no tradeoff between economic efficiency and equity -- that if you try to take from the rich and give to the poor, you actually make everyone worse off. But the comparison between the U.S. and other advanced countries doesn't support this conclusion at all. Yes, we are the richest major nation. But because so much of our national income is concentrated in relatively few hands, large numbers of Americans are worse off economically than their counterparts in other advanced countries.

      You can (and should) go read the whole thing right now: For Richer

    5. Re:Further proof by zulux · · Score: 3, Funny

      And very few people in Sweden experience the deep poverty that is all too common in the United States.

      Here's interesting food for thought: Swedes who have immigrated to the US also don't experience deep poverty.

      It's only a few deadbeats that give America a bad name.

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    6. Re:Further proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Microsoft controlling the government" ?!?!?! How the HELL did you come to that conclusion? have you bothered to read the postings here? Have you verified your facts? Considering the relatively paltry amounts given by Microsoft, I can't see how you can possibly come to that conclusion! take off the Linux-coloured glasses... there's a REAL WORLD out there.

    7. Re:Further proof by Lochin+Rabbar · · Score: 1

      It's only a few deadbeats that give America a bad name.

      Politicians, lawyers, and CEO's?

    8. Re:Further proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Nigs, spics, and white trash like you.

  21. This came up during HDTV standards debates by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I remember years ago there was a big flap in the computer press about how the leading candidates for HDTV standards that the FCC was considering would not work well with computers.

    The reason for this was that the broadcasters and the TV manufacturers and pretty much everyone else remotely interested in HDTV standards had tons of lobbyists working full time to push their interests, except for companies in the computer industry. A couple computer companies had a couple of part-time lobbyists working on this, or something pathetic like that.

    Microsoft is not doing something bad here. The ones doing something bad are all the other companies that should be on that list but aren't.

  22. Gun-/Human rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Interesting figures...

    gun-rights': $13,373,887
    human rights: $5,626,932.

    Building a better world ay?

    1. Re:Gun-/Human rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      :-)

      I expected this reply, hardly a complicated one to speak of 'checkmate'. For me, human rights is a totally different subject, the right to bare arms does not contribute to this. Most people will probably know what I'm talking about, if you don't, you're just as brain washed as the rest.

      Hint: what good does the right to bare arms do if your legal system promotes prejusticed justice? If your government cheats on you majorly? If your government tries to lay its culture upon the rest of the world? And what good has the right to bare arms done to the black people of America? The only thing it's done is given them the oportunity to kill each other.
      Then you might say: 'that's their problem'. Then I'd say: 'Maybe it's better to give them an equal chance in your society rather then 'giving' em guns?' (and please don't say they already do, then you've missed something, somewhere ;-)).

      It's a matter of priority, laying the priority at the right to bare arms totally misses the purpose of improving human rights that's sadly still lacking in this world.

    2. Re:Gun-/Human rights by Stonehand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Personal safety is certainly a 'rights' issue -- you have no rights if you're trivially open to violation.

      Take a look around you. Are they identical to each other in capabilities, when it comes to handling themselves with regards to violence? Probably not -- both physically (some people are larger, faster, stronger than others) and mentally (ability to take in a tactical situation, ruthlessness to follow through if need be). Even if you assume a "fair" situation, the playing field of crime is biased towards an attacker...

      An attacker can bring partners and choose his victims, within reason -- there's not much point in trying to carjack pedestrians, for instance, so if he really wants a car, that slightly limits things. But say that a man wants sex, and is a sufficient asshole that he'd rather take it than earn it or pay for it. In that case, he can pick where he operates (e.g. areas with cover where he can hide), when (probably when there are minimal witnesses), and on whom (pref. a woman alone, one smaller and likely much weaker physically). Would you say it's a coin-toss, or would you say that the attacker has an edge? I'd say the latter -- while he may not be bright enough to avoid leaving evidence, that's of little consolation to the victim.

      Even for a mugging, weapons aren't needed -- say, three-on-one. Two approach from behind, the third punches in the kidneys or chops at the back of the neck, follow up with groin kneestrike from the front. Even if the victim fights back -- without a weapon, as you would seem to prefer -- the attackers might expect at most a bruise or two, given the ratio, plus the victim's money and other valuables. A lethal firearm equalizes things a bit given that many thugs won't be amenable to taking a bullet (instead of a punch that can be recovered from MUCH more readily) just so his partners can split $40.

      Incidentally, in Pittsburgh a serial sex offender was recently caught -- after eight or so victims. He wasn't caught by police footwork -- he was only stopped after he attacked the wrong civillian, twice in one day (the first time, she got away... and went home and retrieved her pistol). Tell the final "victim" that she shouldn't have had a gun.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    3. Re:Gun-/Human rights by Reziac · · Score: 2

      D'ya mind if I pilfer your first line ...

      "Personal safety is certainly a 'rights' issue -- you have no rights if you're trivially open to violation." ... and wave it in all directions? That's the most succinct analysis of the issue I've seen yet.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    4. Re:Gun-/Human rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing the point. The goal is to have people better protected and have less people rob other people. Gun-rights do not contribute to this goal as much as other more productive measures do. Daily practice confirms this, USA is one of the most violent places in the western world.

      It's always easy to refer to some special cases in which a gun happened to have helped in a positive sense. But ask yourself an important question: 'Do I really want to take a life over the contents of my wallet?'. Now you would say: 'hell yes! it's my wallet! if he wants to take it, he knows he could die!'.
      But that's very narrow minded, it might sound like a cliche, but please try to start thinking about how a certain percentage of the American society comes this far that they start to rob other people. This is not a coincidance, this is not because all those people are bad people, this is because society makes em this way (of course, this does not apply to all of em, but believe me, the vast majority).

      Bottom line is: using gun-rights as a means to protect people seems to work theoratically, but in practice it does not. Don't stair blindly at those cases where it does, those are rare and highly blown-up by the media. Try to solve the bases of the problem.

      Some additional less important but maybe interesting points I want to make is that carrying a gun is completely different from actually being able to use it (as defense). Usually robbers are one step ahead (they've got the initiative). The chance for you to die is quite a bit bigger when decide to pull your gun in stead of handing over the money. Same goes for rape, how many women that carry a gun, do you think, are able to use it before the raper has pulled his gun or has removed the woman's purse? Believe me, incidentally, in the mean time, many people get killed accidentally or on purpose due to the liberal gun market.

      As far as I can see, gun-rights in the USA is an obsession rather than a well thought plan.

  23. Re:LP? Whole Industries include Labour Onions too by DerraWelthwod · · Score: 1

    As far as "The Enemy" goes, for most (all)
    industries, you usually have BOTH an CEO side
    lobby PAC and a related, mirrorlike, Labor
    Union PAC as well.

    So that should balance out? Eh?

    The thing to do is disallow DANGEROUS things
    like fixed-wing heavier than air industries; and
    encourage the helium lighter-than-air aircraft
    industry for a while. But I get the sense you
    are one of those Green guys, so you think that
    should happen with everyone being reasonable
    already...

    Cheers!

    --
    Never call a man a fool. Borrow from him. * -** *-** --- *-- - **** * *-*
  24. Top recipient: Jay Inslee by jukal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    According the site Jay Inslee has got most from MSFT, total of $237,400 - nice money already. He is one of the persons behind the "Internet Radio Fairness Act" - "designed to make the copyright royalty arbitration process more fair for smaller entities." What else has he been involved with?

  25. 3,000,000? by RomikQ · · Score: 1

    There is something I don't understand. Only 3 million? For microsoft that's like a penny. I mean they could dump 30 million dollars into politics and not even notice the loss. How come they don't flood everyone with contributions? Well, 3 million is good, but 30 million is better. Heck, I reckon they could buy every congressman there is with the kinda money they have.

    --
    Join the elite! Post at score:2! Ghostwheel is online.
    1. Re:3,000,000? by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Er, you do know that there are legal limits to hard money contributions, right?

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  26. big companies run US government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    let's examine the current situation:

    The Case for Invading North Korea:

    Member of the "axis of evil." Check.
    Ruled by a ruthless dictator. Check.
    Has a rogue nuclear weapons program. Check.
    History of aggression against its own people.Check.
    History of aggression against neighboring countries. Check.
    Threatens American allies with weapons of mass destruction. Check.
    Could supply terrorists with weapons of mass destruction to use against the U.S. Check.
    Sits atop the second-largest oil reserves in the world. Nope.
    Oops... ...Never mind. Please return to the previously scheduled war with Iraq.

    1. Re:big companies run US government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate when you damn liberal hippies try to make points like this. Learn something about International Relations and then debate.

      The US has had a strategic interest in the Korean subcontinent since the 50s. There are tens of thousands of American troops in the region helping to guard the south korean border (facing down ~1 million north korean troops).

      The US won't invade North Korea for a few good reasons.
      1) They already have nuclear weapons (or are very close to it). This means they could cause a lot of damage to American interests and the interests of our allies. They have also recently fired a missile that flew over Japan, thus proving that they have serious launch capability.
      2) The capital of South Korea, and a good portion of South Korean in general, could be obliterated by the north because of its proximity. Look at a map.
      3) there is good reason to believe that the key allies of the US in that region (China, South Korea, and Japan), working in conjunction with the US, can force North Korea to give up their nuclear weapons.

      Nuclear weapons proliferation is extremely destabilizing and certainly not in US interests. The US won't invade for a lot of good reasons (whereas the argument on Iraq goes a different way).

      I should note, however, that the US was building up its troops in the region before Jimmy Carter negotiated the treaty stopping the North's nuclear weapons products (that the north violated, as it turned out). The expectation was that if the North didn't sign, the US would invade. Obviously, the reality is probably more complicated than that.

    2. Re:big companies run US government by rat7307 · · Score: 2

      Mod This Up!!!

      Don't forget that they have now admitted that they have nuclear capability. Iraq has just got the potential. I'd be putting N.K on top of my TODO list instead of Iraq!

      --
      Burma?
  27. The Peoples Government by DrugCheese · · Score: 1

    Everyone's right. We're all making valid points. And no one likes OUR government. But we still play their it their way, even though it's OUR government. Corperations are getting out of hand. It used to be the government protecting the people from the corperations. Now OUR government protects the corperations from the people. It's just not right. But instead of doing anything about it we think and hope it'll change if we give it time, so we do, over and over again.

    Take your country back, make it OUR government again.

    --
    *DrugCheese rants*
  28. The Open Source community needs a PAC by AELinuxGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps we already have one (correct me if you know), but it seems that a lot of important tech issues are being decided in Washington by the highest bidder. Two things get action in the U.S. political system...money and votes. They pay attention to groups of people - like the steel workers of america - because they vote uniformly in mass and all contribute financially to their PAC. There are way more of us (the open source community) than many of these unions...we just need organization. I'd be more than willing to give the amount I owe in taxes each year to the Free Software Foundation to balance off as a tax credit if they acted as a PAC for our cause.

    1. Re:The Open Source community needs a PAC by stubear · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah and send your donations through paypal because I could always use the money.

    2. Re:The Open Source community needs a PAC by Fnkmaster · · Score: 4, Informative
      This is a fabulous idea. We are pretty good at organizing, very politically opinionated on certain issues that may not be of interest to the general population but affect all of our lives, and we have a rather high mean income, so we could all afford to give a bit of money.


      Wait a second, isn't the EFF supposed to do this already? I guess the EFF spreads their efforts out a bit, and perhaps fails to focus strongly enough on the legislative branch, and lobbying Congress to pass bills more friendly to the technology community. The EFF seems to get stuck in the judicial process, relying on the admittedly somewhat more rights-friendly judiciary to save our asses. Frankly, I don't think the Free Software Foundation, which you mention, is the kind of organization I would want representing my point of view in the political arena, though I think they have done a lot of great work to promote Free Software. I think we could accomplish a lot with an organization that existed to promote legislation friendly to the cause of freedom online, that had a pro-Free Software stance without being radically dogmatic.


      In the meantime, why not donate to EFF?

    3. Re:The Open Source community needs a PAC by pben · · Score: 2, Informative

      Geekpac is the only one that I know of right now. It is still forming up so it will not be much of a force in this election. The people behind The Linux Show are behind this PAC,

    4. Re:The Open Source community needs a PAC by m0nkyman · · Score: 1
      We are pretty good at organizing

      Thanks... I haven't had a good belly laugh in a while.

      --
      ~ a low user id is no indication I have a clue what I'm talking about.
  29. Interesting chart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It completely reaffirms why I can't stand the Republican party.

    Look at the charts that are overwhelmingly Republican. Tobacco, Oil, Big Business.

    Now look at the charts that are overwhelmingly Democrat. Individual Rights, Workforce Rights.

    Realistically both parties completely suck, but I still don't know how anyone with any common sense or sense of social Justice can be a Republican.

    1. Re:Interesting chart by j_rhoden · · Score: 1

      Who in the hell modded this Insightful? Just because you don't agree with somebody doesn't mean they have "no common sense or a sense of social justice."

    2. Re:Interesting chart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      go reread the charts...MS only started giving the republicans more money once they had already reached an 800lb guerilla status. During the time they became a monopoly they had the democrats in thier back pocket to pave the way.

    3. Re:Interesting chart by thumbtack · · Score: 2

      Except when it comes to copyright issues and eroding those rights. Take a look at the movie and music industries record on Opensecrets.org. Dem all the way. Their s*** smells no better than the Republicans.

  30. read between the lines... by painehope · · Score: 2, Interesting

    maybe I'm just being paranoid, but look at it :
    prior to the swinging of the executive pendulum towards the republicans, more of their money went to democrats. but ( and it would be interesting to see what they gave in 97 and 99 ) when things took a turn for the worse publicly ( interns, cigars, cum-stained clothing ), more money goes to the republicans. i'd like to see what they did in 99, when everyone sort of just said fuck it, so what if he banged an intern? look at hillary... and got over it.
    looking at the numbers, i'd say they were hedging their bets in 98-00, and then went w/ the winner when dubya got in. judging from the results of the case, i'd say it paid off.

    --
    PC moderators can suck my White pierced, tattooed dick. If you think pride == hate, s/dick/Aryan meat mallet/g.
    1. Re:read between the lines... by BWJones · · Score: 3, Interesting

      looking at the numbers, i'd say they were hedging their bets in 98-00, and then went w/ the winner when dubya got in. judging from the results of the case, i'd say it paid off.

      Gates absolutely hated Clinton. A good friend of ours (went to the dark side for many $$'s at M$) was at a party at Gates house where Gates went on an absolute tirade against Clinton almost to the point of breaking down in tears before leaving the room. Our friend tells us it was really spooky and kinda sad, but it was most certain where Bill Gates political bent was focused. Shortly after hearing about this, I was watching CSPAN where dubya was coming out against the M$ anti-trust trial. And we all know the history since...Dubya gets in courtesy of the supreme court, appoints Ashcroft and gets rid of the entire Microsoft anti-trust legal team.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
  31. Wow, and they still pale in comparison.... by JohnTheFisherman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...to the grotesque and lopsided amount of influence big labor has. But wait, they're for the "little guy" just like the Democrats. Hah. Vote Libertarian.

    http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/

    Blue Chip Investors
    Top Donor Dossiers

    Here you'll find total contributions for the 100 biggest givers in American politics since 1989--information that exists nowhere else. Read the full report. Read about our methodology.

    * View top organizational givers by rank
    * View top organizational givers by alphabetical order
    * View top individual contributors from these organizations

    Search for an organization by name:

    Top 10 donors:
    American Fedn of State, County & Municipal Employees $30,671,426
    National Education Assn $21,116,383
    National Assn of Realtors $20,414,385
    Assn of Trial Lawyers of America $19,931,717
    Philip Morris $18,951,671
    Teamsters Union $18,858,733
    Intl Brotherhood of Electrical Workers $18,394,547
    American Medical Assn $18,377,814
    Service Employees International Union $17,647,346
    Communications Workers of America $17,597,372

  32. Wow - check out labor! by eples · · Score: 2

    Maybe a little offtopic, but:
    Labor lobbying is 94% slanted towards Democrats!
    I'm surprised only because I always thought it was just a stereotype. Good article. Thanks for sharing :)

    --
    I'm a 2000 man.
    1. Re:Wow - check out labor! by Stonehand · · Score: 2

      You haven't noticed the fact that unions practically always endorse Democrats, and that they are a LARGE part of the delegates at party conventions?

      Some of the unions were probably a bit pissed off at Clinton and the Democrats over NAFTA, but they're still more likely to get favors from the Democrats.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  33. Contributions should be illegal by dh003i · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Both soft-money and hard-money contributions to either political party should be flat-out illegal.

    With this kind of money flying around, there's no way in hell that the Senate and Congress will represent the people, and be for and held accountable to the people. They're for the corporations and accountable to them, as well as other money-laden organizations.

    Money being given to politicians for political objectives is disturbing, no matter who does it. Its obviously disturbing when its MS and the Tobacco companies giving money to politicians, especially when the government's supposed to be trialing MS for being an illegal monopoly.

    Its also disturbing when teachers unions donate 15M dollars. Sure, some of that goes to make sure that the teaching of evolution isn't outlawed in schools. But most of it goes towards protecting bad teachers who should be fired. Thanks to fanatical tenure terms enforced by teachers unions, teachers who should be fired aren't. Point in case, Rita Wilson. That child-molesting bitch sexually harassed, sexually assaulted, and violated the privacy of at least twenty teenaged girls entering a school dance. Another great one is the case around Brandy Blackbeard, where some retarded teacher accused her of "casting a hex on him" and she was suspended.

    Contributions to politicians from organizations are just thinly veiled bribes. In a democracy, everyone is supposed to be equal, but such contributions make that impossible. Ideas and laws are propogated not based upon how many voting citizens like them or how good they are, but on who has the most money to give to politicians. Point of case, the DMCA, and the 1998 Mickey Mouse Copyright Extention Act.

    1. Re:Contributions should be illegal by Maul · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not to mention teachers who flat out suck and should be fired for that.

      I had a Spanish teacher in High School who didn't teach jack. He would spend most of the class period asking the students "trivia" questions for extra points. Maybe once or twice a week we would crack open the Spanish book and attempt to learn something. There were hardly any homework assignments or tests at all in the class.

      Yet, very few students complained because he gave almost everyone in the class a free grade of "A." The only students who complained were the one or two people who actually wanted to learn something.

      When I privately asked an administrator if they knew what was happening in the class, they said they did. When I asked why they didn't fire the bum for not teaching what he was being paid to teach (or at least get on his case), they replied they couldn't because of some nonsense with the teacher's union and "tenure."

      Seriously, it seems like something really warped is going on in schools, and I wouldn't put it past all the teacher's union "contributions" that are often made against the will of many teachers themselves to state and federal legislatures.

      --

      "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

    2. Re:Contributions should be illegal by mcubed · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Both soft-money and hard-money contributions to either political party should be flat-out illegal.

      So you support repeal of the First Amendment?

      Michael

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    3. Re:Contributions should be illegal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ah yes, high school stories from high school students. one of the most reliable source of information, right next to the Iraqi press, and tarot cards.

    4. Re:Contributions should be illegal by superyooser · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's obviously disturbing when it's _______ and ________ giving money to politicians.

      (Put your name in a blank... and a strip of duct tape over your mouth. Bye bye, 1st Amendment.)

    5. Re:Contributions should be illegal by Nathanbp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If contributions are illegal, who do you think is going to end up in office? Only people that are already rich enough to pay for commericials, ads, etc. Do you really want the rich to control the country even more when you'll never even hear about anyone running who isn't rich?

    6. Re:Contributions should be illegal by runderwo · · Score: 1

      So you support repeal of the First Amendment?
      Why is parent modded troll? This is an important question to ask. Is economic-political speech worth protecting, or does it really do more harm than good?

      Mods, if you disagree: post, don't moderate.
    7. Re:Contributions should be illegal by toddhisattva · · Score: 1
      Why do politicians need money? To buy advertising, which buys editors, who hire reporters. The bought media churns, and (this amazes me but it's true) people do what the TV tells them to do!

      The problem is not money. The problem is the voters. It's the Pogo Principle at work.

      If campaigns cannot raise money, how will they be financed? Public financing obviously degenerates to protect the ones who make the financing laws, guaranteeing that no "new blood" ever gets in. You think the Republicrats are going to fund the Green Party? Do you think the Libertarians will accept public financing?

      We gotta fix the voters. Anything else is just scratching beyond infection to gangrene.

    8. Re:Contributions should be illegal by josh+crawley · · Score: 1

      The problem's worse than that. I'm reminded of an article here that was "Libraries asked to destroy reports and databases". Something by a user caught my eye.. her Name is Chasing Amy. I didnt get permission, so hopefully she will forgive me for re-posting it here, as it is on-topic.

      __________
      by Chasing Amy on Monday November 19, @03:24AM (Score:5, Insightful) (#2583692)
      (User #450778 Info)

      I think our government has become unsound because of two things: the reliance on money and power for becoming a viable candidate to the legislative and executive branches, and the detachment of the judicial branch from the actual letter and intent of the Constitution.

      As for the first, it is more or less self-evident. We've had several different political parties come and go over the course of our history--the idea that we are a two-party system and better for it is a relatively new and completely untrue one. In any given geographical area, there were always several parties--groups of people interested in politics who wished to back and promote a candidate who agrees with their ideals. Some of these were directly affiliated with national parties which were the most prominent, such as Democrats or Whigs or later Republicans. While they therefore had an advantage thanks to networking and name recognition and improved fundraising, politics was essentially still local. Local parties had almost equal power to field candidates and get them recognized within a given district. And, an individual with a great reputation and local name recognition could build up his own group of supporters--essentially his own local party--and do damn well.

      This is no longer true thanks to the fact that the national party structure is able to raise so much money for paid media advertising, that the national parties have raised the bar for entry of third-party or independant candidates ridiculously high, and that media outlets like television--which is now sadly the only way most people get information--only give coverage to the candidates from the Big Two parties in most cases, being motivated to save their costly airtime, and seldom cover third-party or independant candidates with equal vigor.

      The current Big Two parties have secured through legislation their ability to get candidates on the ballot automatically, while anyone else has to work very, very hard to get his name there. In the old days, everyone had to work at the same level. Why give such preferences to an organization simply because it happens to be dominant at a particular time? If the Democrats and the Whigs had done the same thing back when they were the two most prominent parties, well, the Whigs would still be around and the Republicans would never have had a chance to rise to the same level.

      Because of this artificial prominence, almost all the money goes to these two parties, since most people believe in the two-party mythos and believe--rightly since the playing field has become so tilted--that very few third-party or independent candidates can win. Such huge warchests and powerful backing and lobbying have been amassed behind the Republicans and Democrats, that few others can compete--television is now the primary medium, and it costs a lot of money to buy a little bit of airtime. Money is therefore primary to getting a candidate elected, whereas originally it was a minor consideration since most campaigning was done in person by stumping and through local newspaper coverage. Now, local newspapers are the things nobody reads that are given away at the grocery store and elsewhere; almost everyone reads their nearest big-city paper instead, which is usually more of a regional or national paper in which local issues aren't the most important, and so local candidates not backed by a major party are given little or no shrift. And nobody really stumps, since they can get more coverage by buying airtime and ads, and doing the occasional speech instead of hurriedly going around the election district trying to explain your beliefs to everyone in person. TV is just so much more effective, and so much more expensive...

      The result is entrenched parties which will always be in power thanks to their artificial advantages. Would the Founders believe that two parties with great prominence at a pearticular time should be able to pass legislation to make getting elected harder for everyone else and easier for them? No. To make it worse, as Noam Chomsky points out throughout his writings and videos (though I don't take him seriously on many other things), the Big Two really aren't at all far apart in philosophy. They're both for Big Government and extreme federalism, just to different ends and in different areas. They seem different to the average person, because each party is for or against certain things like abortion--but at the core, they both agree on the same sort of system, the same sort of political philosophy; they only disagree on details, not on major structures. The result is that voters usually get to choose between two sides of the same coin. Where's the party that, for example, wants to reduce federal government to only those things explicitly authorized and reasonably implied by the constitution? Plenty of people want that--yet the artificial obstacles prevent such people from banding together and having any reasonable chance of fielding candidates.

      As for the judicial branch, I think it went awry when it started interpreting the Constitution instead of just reading it as literally as possible. Today there is no dispute about whether we should interpret the Constitution or not--there are just "strict constructionists" who try to interpret it narrowly and "loose constructionists" who try to interpret it broadly. Why not just read the damn thing instead? If the Constition says "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances."--that's pretty self-explanatory. Congress shouldn't pass any laws regarding religions or churches whatsoever; it can pass no laws which restrict speech or writing; it can pass no law to prevent people from peacefully assembling. What's there to interpret? The Court should just decide what laws do and do not violate this; no interpretation is necessary. Interpretations are used for justifications of decisions, but unfortunately under our system they then become precedent and have the force of law themselves. So, don't interpret at all. Explain why a law violates or does not violate, but don't add or remove meanings by making grand pronouncements about what you think the Constitution means. It's written in plain language after all, and for good reason.

      An example of what goes wrong when the judiciary interprets instead of simply reading the Constitution word for word is the mess about what the 2nd Amendment "means," hinging around interpretation of the word "militia". "A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed." Why does this need interpretation? Militia had a very simple meaning at the time--any able-bodied man over the age of majority and under a certain age, who was therefore eligible to serve in a military capacity. But that doesn't matter anyway, because just reading the sentence, any English major can tell you that that sentence is equivalent in meaning to this one, which is easier for modern readers to parse since they no longer teach us so well about subordinate clauses and such: "Because a well regulated militia is necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." Again, unless you are a moron you understand this sentence. It needs no interpretation. It is entirely self-evident. If you believe in gun control, fine--pass a Constitutional amendment to add restrictions; just don't try to read things you want to see into words which are so simple and straightforward. I should add that we can keep convicted felons from owning firearms, though, because felons do not have and never had full rights unless they are restored by legislative action, which is why we can keep them from voting, owning firearms, etc.

      This is the cause of much of our legal cruft--people want to interpret the Constitution and the laws to suit their own desires, even when it obviously contradicts them. What they should do is campaign for those changes, not try to twist the Constitution and laws through interpretation to fit those changes. It demeans and diminishes the letter and spirit of those documents, and makes it progressively easier for everyone else to twist and tweak them to fit into their own ideologies and wishes--especially since we have a system of precedent. The Founders wrote the Constitution in very simple language--excruciatingly simple for the day, when flowery embellishments were the norm. It's simple to understand. People need to stop trying to make it conform to their own beliefs. Campaign to change it if you don't agree with it--just don't reduce it to meaninglessness because you want to interpret it to allow your opinions rather than what it clearly says.

      Because of this judicial love of interpreting things to avoid the obvious, we've lost the last bastion of our rights. For example, the legislation passed recently to allow law enforcement agencies to read anyone's Net traffic headers without a warrant is blatantly contrary to the Fourth Amendment's admonishment that "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized." You have to have a particular reason to look at anything which would otherwise be private, and you have to have a warrant which specifies exactly what you can look at. Pretty simple. But the Court can and will interpret these words however it wants, instead of just reading them literally and if need be asking the simple question WWTJD--What Would Thomas Jefferson Do? After all, he wrote those words. If they seem at all ambiguous--which they don't really--simply honestly thinking about what Jefferson and others directly involved meant by them is the only valid method of clarification. They were amazing people, a generation of thinkers and doers who threw off the bonds of subjugation and created a new and thriving, trend-setting nation. They wrote the Constitution as plainly and unambiguously as they could, to avoid the need for interpreting it.

      And the Bill of Rights was an afterthought which many of them thought was unnecessary since such rights were so obvious at the time. It was a time when people and state governments were put ahead of the federal government. It was a time when national government was expected to conduct foreign policy, regulate interstate commerce and interstate disputes, and to otherwise leave us all alone. It was a time when the Ninth and Tenth Amendments still meant something: "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people." "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people." We had the full rights and protections of the Common Law. The federal government was there to assist the people and the states, not to extend its regulations into every facet of our lives.

      Now our rights are not so obvious--at least to those full of interpretations and agendas, and to the majority of people who just don't know our proud history and heritage. Anyone who's read the writings of Jefferson and Madison, and Washington's journal, Franklin's papers, etc., knows that they would be appalled at our current system. Again, they were brilliant men, and created a system which still functions better than could be expected even after 200 years of cruft weigh it down and pervert it. There is no single government in the world which has operated for so long without very fundamental changes to its structure. (Before someone mentions England, it changed fundamentally at the beginning of the 20th century, when the House of Lords was finally rendered impotent.)

      What I'd like to see is a return to this core. The Constitution should be enforced, not interpreted. The federal government should leave domestic law enforcement (except where it crosses state or national boundaries) and any other function not dealing with what the Constitution explicitly delagates to them, except for a few useful things not enumerated like printing the national currency, to the states. Most of our tax money could be spent at the state level, instead of having a national government dominated by pork barrel politics which loses big chunks of our money while filtering it back down to the states. Why not just have that money go directly to the states through state taxes? Why not have the federal government leave us alone, and just worry about protecting the people and their rights, as the Constitution charges it? Our federal tax dollars should be spent on defense and national infrastructure, not on foreign aid to bolster corporate sales penetration into foreign markets and on tax breaks to whatever interests got the President elected. Big political parties should be given no preferential treatment over small ones--they all need to jump through the same hoops to get on the ballot. Basically, I'd like to see a return to the federal government we had in 1805, with changes, additions, and subtractions only where obviously needed thanks to the changes that have taken place in the intervening years. It would be a small, lean, efficient government. It wouldn't need to hide things from the people. It wouldn't need to promote corporate interests. You wouldn't need to be in the pocket of a big corporate interest just to viably enter it.

      But this will never, ever happen without outright revolution. Politicians would never willingly give up their corporate perks. Politicians are not visionary enough to look to the Constitution rather than their petty opinions. Politicians don't want to give up the powers they have which are not enumerated by the Constitution, since most things would become the province of state governments again rather than the national government--for example, abortion would be up to the States to decide individually, since the Constitution does not give the federal government the authority to regulate such things except where they become interstate issues. Unless a state violates a Constitutional right of its people, or an issue involves national defense or foreign policy, the federal government would largely let the state governments and the people who elect them decide what to do.

      What I see is a large bureaucratic government that has taken the place of the nimble and responsive government we once had. What I see is a government which seeks to monitor its people, without reason, without probable cause, without warrant. What I see is a government which killed Randy Weaver's family because he advocated gun ownership rights and was therefore branded suspect--and which does similar things all the time albeit with much less publicity. What I see is a government which wants to keep everything about itself secret, even to the point of not letting the public know if toxic nuclear waste is being stored near them. What I see is a government which is owned by corporations, and more directly beholden to them and their money than to the people themselves.

      I've gone on and on far too long; everyone gets the point. But right now, I don't see the cruft being removed without a real Jeffersonian revolution. It's time to collect all the information and all the arms while it's still legal to do so, because at some point both may be outlawed just when they're most necessary. I love my country, and I love its history. But I want a real government of the people, by the people, for the people, to take the place once more of our current government of the corporations, by the corporations, and for the corporations. I want accountability where there is none. And I know I'm not alone.

    9. Re:Contributions should be illegal by Guppy06 · · Score: 2
      "Contributions to politicians from organizations are just thinly veiled bribes. In a democracy, everyone is supposed to be equal, but such contributions make that impossible."

      The contributions bit is already skewed in the individuals' favor. Ten individuals are allowed to contribute more money ($1000 each, $10,000 total) than a single organization representing ten people ($5000 total).

      The problem isn't the contributions, the problems are:
      1. Nobody knows about them
      2. Nobody cares enough to look into them
      Politicians would be a lot less likely to accept contributions if they were heavily criticized for it.
    10. Re:Contributions should be illegal by dh003i · · Score: 2

      I agree, the above question should not have been moderated down. It is an important question.

      As the author of the original post, my response is that the First Amendment doesn't permit bribery, which is effectively what contributions by corporations and other organizations to politicians are. There is an implicit and universally known condition to accepting money from an organization or company: accept our money, and legislate beneficially to us. Though unstated, it is, imo, no different than saying, "As a MS representative, MS will give you money if you pass laws banning the GPL". Flat-out-bribery, imo.

      Also, I don't think the First Amendment means that the voices of the loudest and richest (which in the case of politics is the same thing) should drown out everyone else, which is what happens.

    11. Re:Contributions should be illegal by kcbrown · · Score: 2
      (Put your name in a blank... and a strip of duct tape over your mouth. Bye bye, 1st Amendment.)

      Think giving money to politicians is the same thing as exercising your right to free speech, huh?

      Okay, then you'd better be willing to take this argument all the way. It means that if I'm on trial, I should be able to give as much money as I want to the judge, or to any member of the jury, right? Because after all, I'm just exercising my right to free speech, aren't I? I lose the right to free speech only when I'm convicted, and not one moment before, right? And if they happen to change their mind, well, that just means they found my argument persuasive, right? Just another exercise of free speech, right?

      Or if I've been pulled over by a cop, I can give him as much money as I'd like, because it's just a form of free speech, right? If the cop decides to "overlook" my transgression, well, that's certainly his right. It just means that my "speech" was sufficiently persuasive to change his mind, right?

      Or if I own a business and want to dump some waste into the local river, the law says I can't. But I might be able to convince others with the appropriate "speech" that I shouldn't be prevented from doing so.

      Are you starting to get the idea yet? Either money is speech or it isn't. You can't have it both ways at the same time.

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    12. Re:Contributions should be illegal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I suppose that the saying that 'money talks' makes money == free speech? Granted, that's already a precedent set by the courts, but still..

      How is the freedom to give another person money anything at all similar to the freedom to express one's ideas and opinions? OK, I agree with this person, and I can go around saying that I do so. But why in the name of $deity should that make it legal to give them gobs of money, especially when that money is likely to sway political favor?

      Lets pretend we aren't talking about lawmakers, but instead we are talking about Judges. If you knew that a judge was given $1,000,000 from a party and then was asked to rule on a case that involved that party, would you expect it to be a fair ruling? If you suspect the ruling would be swayed, then how is it any different from a lawmaker that creates a law that favors the contributing party?

    13. Re:Contributions should be illegal by mcubed · · Score: 1

      When you contribute money to a politician's campaign fund, you are not giving money to the politician personally. The politician is obliged to spend the money on his campaign and not on a diamond bracelet for his wife or girlfriend-on-the-side.

      If you were pulled over by a cop and offered the cop money to look the other way, you would be committing a crime. It's called bribery. If the cop took it, he would be committing a crime. If instead you offered on the spot to write a check to the Policeman's Benevolent Society, under those circumstances your offer would still be considered a bribe, but the cop could take your check and still write you a ticket without committing a crime. He probably wouldn't (or shouldn't) accept it -- it has the appearance of being unethical. It's probably against all the rules for him to accept it. He'd be letting you off easy by not arresting you for attempted bribery, but your contribution itself isn't illegal. Your payment to the cop personally is illegal.

      I think that's a reasonable analogy to the propriety of campaign donations. Any direct under-the-table payment to a politician is illegal. Campaign contributions are not, though they can certainly have the effect of making the politician whose campaign gets them appear unethical under the right circumstances. I question Berman's ethics when I see that his campaign has benefited so handsomely from Disney's largess, and were I in his district, I wouldn't vote for him. Unfortunately, most people don't pay much attention ... in the U.S., too many people don't even bother to vote, and too many more who do are woefully uninformed about whom they're voting for. I think that is a much bigger problem than campaign contributions by corporations or PACs or unions or private individuals. We get the government we deserve. Most of the checks and balances are in place, but they're largely ignored by the one group of people who have the final say as to who gets elected (and no, I don't mean the Supreme Court ).

      Michael

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    14. Re:Contributions should be illegal by mcubed · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the defense :-), but I can see why it was originally modded troll, though I really didn't intend it that way. I shoulda done been more careful with my wording, like asking "What about the First Amendment?"

      I understand your analogy to bribery, though I don't entirely agree with it. I think the process is entirely too messy to square with that analogy. Politicians get contributions from competing interests all the time, and not every contribution results in a given vote one way or another on any given issue. MS might contribute a lot of money to a particular representative's campaign, and that representative might vote in a way that benefits MS in one instance, but vote in a way that does not benefit MS in another. Do you say that one vote was bought and the other not bought, or do you look at the way that representative votes and the reasons he articulates for why he votes the way he does, and draw your own conclusions? I think democracy works best when it's the voters who decide who is behaving ethically and who isn't.

      Another post opined that what these contributions are really buying is not so much votes as access, and I agree. That gets to your point about the "voices of the ... richest" drowing out everyone else, which is a huge problem. That's why I think campaign finance reform is imperative. I don't think placing limits on the amounts that can be donated violates the First Amendment any more than the restriction against yelling "fire" in a crowded theatre does. Unrestricted donations are just as much a threat to our system of government as that kind of speech is to people's immediate physical safety. But banning contributions outright is denying people (and organizations of like-minded people) their right to a vital form of political expression, IMO. And I don't think that is (or should be) allowed under the First Amendment.

      Michael

      --
      "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    15. Re:Contributions should be illegal by jrennie · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Politicians need money. There's no way around that. Like others have already mentioned, at the very least, they need it for campaigning. How are you going to get elected in this day and age if your name and face aren't plastered across the ol' boob tube?

      Taxachussets is trying to do something about it---candidates can get govt. funding to run their election given enough signatures and minimal outside donations. Sad thing is that one of the first such candidates made a total ass of himself by slandering everything he could get his mouth on (Tolman: http://www.tolman2002.com/). He lost in the democratic primary and Mass. is left choosing between O'Brien and Romney, both well backed by "bribes."

      Also sad is that this faithful attempt to get money out of politics is about to get its air supply cut off. The Mass. budget has red ink everywhere and this program is on the cutting block. The people don't even seem to want it anymore---a Nov. ballot question asks whether the people want to keep it. Polls indicate that they'd rather have the money (not surprising considering that Tolman was the figurehead). Again, it's not the companies and politicians that are the problem---it's the voters.

      Jason

  34. Big difference. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 3, Funny

    People choose to use MS. No one chose to be a slave.

    1. Re:Big difference. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously visit all the wrong fetish sites.

    2. Re:Big difference. by Mac+Degger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I dare you to start working in a big corporation which uses Windows and ask for a Linux machine.

      So where's you're choice now?

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
    3. Re:Big difference. by WeeLad · · Score: 1

      What about indentured servants. Not really relevant to you point about MS, but more so regarding the "no one chose to be a slave". info here http://www.stratfordhall.org/ed-servants.htm

      --
      Seriously, Don't take anything I say seriously.
    4. Re:Big difference. by WeeLad · · Score: 1
      I did. They said no. "Not a corporate standard." I guess I can see their point. Since there is not a trained support staff to support the server, the company would be relying on me, or would have to shell out extra dollars to diversify its support staff. If some business-critical function was put in place on the linux server, and I decided to quit in order to take up my lifelong dream of being a turnip farmer, then the company would be put in a tough position. Its much safer for them to insist that the machine be a Win machine which can be supported by the multitude of MCSEs in the environment.

      --
      Seriously, Don't take anything I say seriously.
  35. Bipartisan Greed by sevensharpnine · · Score: 1

    I hope the democrats.com fanboys so often found on /. take a close look at this before throwing out more anti-republican clichés. As has been said many times before, the bipartisan greed caucus is alive and well.

    --
    "God is a comedian playing to an audience too afraid to laugh." -Voltaire
  36. So how much 'R&D' money went into... by bobdotorg · · Score: 2

    ...MS Election?

    --
    __ Someday, but not this morning, I'll finally learn to use the preview button.
  37. The FEC Database has errors: Quality of Disclosure by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 3, Informative

    Notice how the site posts the following disclosure at the bottom of many of the Congressional query pages:

    Quality of Disclosure:

    Quality of disclosure data has been removed from the site because of errors in the Federal Election Commission's database. The FEC has informed us that it will not supply updated disclosure data until mid-October. We will post new figures on disclosure quality as soon as possible.


    Convenient timing, eh? Elections are November 5th, and the FEC won't supply the updated information until "mid-October". That's probably not enough time for opensecrets to input the data before the elctions.

    If the FEC supplied that information on a timely basis, I might be able to make a more educated decision on November 5th.

    Suspicious timing, if you ask me.

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  38. Inflation?? by SoSueMe · · Score: 1

    $3,036,704 in 2002 vs. a mere $3,800 in 1990??
    Boy, politics/politicians has/have got/gotten expensive!

    1. Re:Inflation?? by burnsy · · Score: 1

      Not inflation, this is the cost of doing business in the US for large corporations.

      Look, MS was sued by the DOJ, not because of Netscape, but becuase it was apolitical. MS wasn't 'paying' their fair share towards the pols, so the gov't said let's make them pay.

      MS has learned a hard politcal lesson, one they will not repeat.

  39. No, government power is out of control by Crag · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The corporations have no police or armies of their own to speak of (thankfully), and any power they have is given to them by a government which is available to the highest bidder(s). If that government didn't have the kind of power it does, the corporations would have to create their own force, which would alienate their customers.

    It's a myth that the US government holds back the corporations and forces them to play fair. For at least a hundred years it has done the opposite. The only times it every does anything right is when some wealthy person or group pays it to.

    Unfortunately, there is no graceful way to change this situation. Try to change the government and the corporations work against us. Try to change the corporations and the government works against us. It will come to a head this century.

    1. Re:No, government power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed...

      This century

    2. Re:No, government power is out of control by drDugan · · Score: 1, Redundant

      very good point. agreed

    3. Re:No, government power is out of control by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      It will come to a head this century.

      I sense that as well.

      I'm seriously considering deporting to a safer eu country before 2020 or so.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    4. Re:No, government power is out of control by kir · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm seriously considering deporting to a safer eu country before 2020 or so.

      I'm guessing you whackos hang out at kuro5hin too.

      --
      3cx.org - A truly bad website.
    5. Re:No, government power is out of control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm seriously considering deporting to a safer eu country before 2020 or so.

      Good riddance.

    6. Re:No, government power is out of control by xyzzy-ladder · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "The corporations have no police or armies of their own"

      Obviously, you've never heard of the Pinkertons.

      --
      There are two types of people; those who divide people into two types of people, and those who don't.
    7. Re:No, government power is out of control by HiThere · · Score: 2

      Before you consider this too seriously, check the immigration requirements. It looks to me like you must decide before you are 30 for the EU (or was it 35, anyway too young for me to have a chance). Iceland is easier in some ways... but do you speak the language? (Similarly for Norway, Sweden, Finland, etc.)
      Ireland was feasible. And so was Belize. Everywhere else got ruled out for some reason or other. But if you are serious, pick a country, and start studying about 1) what they require, and 2) how you will fit in.

      And the sooner you start, the more likely you will be successful. (Consider, if a country has a decent pension program, they will inevitably be quite conservative about taking in older workers.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    8. Re:No, government power is out of control by machine+of+god · · Score: 1

      It will come to a head this century. Right. Because my flying car will be perfect for fighting the power. Thanks for that Yuri. (the prediction, not the car)

    9. Re:No, government power is out of control by Ixpath · · Score: 1

      You assume government is the dominant entity here. If however you believe that government is divyed up into spheres of influence ala late 19th century China, then the corporations have their armies after all. You can't expect institutions to wield trillions of dollars of economic might and not crave more power. As Machiavelli said in the Discourses the wealthy and powerful will always wage war on the masses as "the ambition and avarice of man knows no bounds".

    10. Re:No, government power is out of control by hype7 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      next time you hear the words "campaign reform" or "finance reform" in the mouth of a political representative, don't just pass it off as a unimportant/fringe issue. It matters, nowhere more so than in the United States. I don't live over there, but I sure as hell would have loved to have seen John McCain get up and put his campaign finance reform measures through. It would have cleaned up the politics of your country, and done so much good for the entire world - because decisions made in the US (often very much influenced by lobbyists) reverberate around the rest of the globe.

      -- james

    11. Re:No, government power is out of control by ickypoo · · Score: 1

      Actually, some of them do. Maybe I'm just being paranoid, but the idea of U.S. military tasks being outsourced to private companies is a little bit creepy to me.

  40. opensecrets information not complete by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet

    Hold on to those conclusions cowboy, just because they are the only entry does NOT mean that they are the only technology contributor.

    Opensecrets is a GREAT site, and I really appreciate their efforts[1], but their database is far from complete. I've been browsing the site over the last few days, and I notice that Opensecrets has information for many of the Democratic congressional candidates, but not for many Republican candidates.

    Check out the race in my District. We have information for Barbara Lee, for the other two candidates, it says "No reports on record for this candidate. ". Not a good measure, yet.

    Does this mean that Democrat$ receive more money then Republican$? NO!

    It simply means that, for whatever reason, Opensecrets has the data for the Democrats, but has less information for the Republicans.

    [1]: So valuable that I donated money to them, even through I just got laid off. YOU SHOULD DONATE TOO).

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    1. Re:opensecrets information not complete by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It simply means that, for whatever reason, Opensecrets has the data for the Democrats, but has less information for the Republicans."

      Because Republicans tend to collect more money from the idividuals as opposed to large organizations.

    2. Re:opensecrets information not complete by /dev/trash · · Score: 1
      [1]: So valuable that I donated money to them, even through I just got laid off. YOU SHOULD DONATE TOO [opensecrets.org]).

      That's exactly how I want to spend my ever decreasing life-savings......

    3. Re:opensecrets information not complete by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 2

      It's a small portion of your life savings when compared to the percentage of taxes given out as political favors.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  41. It's the Democrats, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Who are the biggest supporters of the inner-city public school systems that all but guarantee that most minority children in the US have to start life with a poor education?

    The NEA, AFT and their Democrat slaves are holding inner city, mostly minority childern hostage to their self-serving ideas about "education".

    Why else do they fight school voucher programs that have the overwhelming support of inner-city parents? Because a little competition from schools that actually aim to educate students would jeapardize their efforts to maintain political power while just packing in bodies to maximize federal funds.

  42. Union membership is not voluntary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    At least not in a lot of states.

    So union funding of lobbying efforts unconstitutionally violates member's freedom of association. So said the Supreme Court.

    PS - Roe v. Wade was 5-4 decision....

  43. anthropomorphic powers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Corporations are neither human beings nor are they citizens. The notion that they are entitled to donate money to a politician is ridicules. If corporations are allowed to donate money to politicians or political parties (which they are) then so should other none citizens and inanimate objects like, rocks, dirt, houses, house pets, books, computers, etc. Corporations are inanimate objects that have been granted (unfairly) anthropomorphic powers because they are the possessions of the 'super rich'. As long as this situation is allowed to endure the US should not be considered a democracy.

    1. Re:anthropomorphic powers by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Does it really make a difference if they can donate or not?

      I mean if Bill Gates got a 2 million dollor bonous (or not, he has plenty o dough) and then donated 2 million dollors to campaign x, does anybody doubt where it came from?

      I don't think you can prevent this from happening without capping spending to a certain amount, and you can't do that without taking away free speech. It's a bitch, but that is all there is too it.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    2. Re:anthropomorphic powers by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 2

      If corporations are, as you seem to believe, an abstract concept with no rights, then no, they should not be able to donate money.

      Other things that an abstract should not be able to do include:

      • Pay Taxes
      • Own Property
      • Receive Money
      • Spend Money
      • Act as a unified organization, for the purpose of doing business (for example, holding the company responsible for product liability, entering into contracts, and the like).

      The taxation is perhaps the most relevant of these points; perhaps you recall a long-forgotten phrase about "taxation without representation." So, tell me, do you support the repeal of corporate taxes (which are really taxes on the end-user anyway), or do you just want to deny companies their only voice in government?

      --
      Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
    3. Re:anthropomorphic powers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not american so i miss the relationship between spending and free speech. how does banning one affec the other. if i ban/cap spending surely i can still speak, if i ban speech surely i can still spend ???

    4. Re:anthropomorphic powers by AvitarX · · Score: 2

      Well, it has already been deamed as speech by the supreme court if I am not mistaken, so that's part of it.

      But also buying a billboard and putting something on it is personal expression. Making a pamphlet is self exrpression. They could try to get political speech deamed obscene, but that just doesn't sit right. They could make an amendment that limits your rights to political speech, but somehow I don't lik that either.

      I agree that the money is destroying polotics, but you cannot prevent a rich person from helping a canidate without creating a law/amendment that would have scary implications in limiting types of political sppech.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    5. Re:anthropomorphic powers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can see what you are getting at - but surely there is a difference between the right to speak, and the 'right' to get a speech to a large number of people via some form of mass media, which is what you seem to be saying. No one would be stopping the rich mann going forth on his soap box and making speeches in local parks/city centres etc. It sounds like the US courts have interpreted the right to speech to the mean a right to a specific audience (probably whether the audience want it or not).

      A law that restricts political expenditure in the month leading up to an election would seem reasonable - the rich can spend what they want in the remaing time. I suppose it could be argued that the rich are restricting the 'poor' from expressing themselves by taking up all available media access/time.

      I think that in the UK that is how TV operates - they have to provide a balanced political coverage in the lead up to elections.

    6. Re:anthropomorphic powers by AvitarX · · Score: 2

      The problem is that what you end up doing is limiting my political speech. If I rent a television ad for 1 minute, I should be able to say what I want without the government interfering (of course if it is broadcast TV the FCC already can interfere, but not on cable). I agree that there are huge problems with the way things are, but there is no easy solution without changing the constitution to limit free speech. And I really doubt that anything that limits only political speech will ever make it in, just saying it is scary, weather it is a good clause or not.

      What you end up doing if you limit political speech of any kind is place a fulcrum for a group of even more currupt polititions to leverage bad laws into place.

      What we really need in USA is a new electoral system that lets minor parties get some power, if we had a spread in power with some weaker parties it would keep anybody from becoming too powerful, and that would prevent the speech limiting from becoming abused.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  44. Representative Plutocracy by 0spf · · Score: 1

    I don't think you can blame Microsoft for playing by the rules of the game. They are working within the plutocracy to ensure their survival. If they had started lobbying (paying) in the early 90's we would never have had a DOJ investigation.
    The sad part is that it will take a major upheaval to unseat the plutocrats. I do not see that happening any time soon.

  45. Look again... by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 2

    Yes, but Big Labor has magnitudes more people then Big Oil.

    For example, AFCME has
    1.3 million members, and contributed $30,671,426 between 1990 - 2002. That's a whole stinking $5 per year per member. Mostly to Democrats. Big wow.

    The oil industry, on the otherhand, gave $147,101,710 between 1990 - 2002, $108,198,576 of which went to Republicans.

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    1. Re:Look again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Judging by the poll numbers, it doesn't look like union members vote 94% for Democrats yet this is how they are represented by these criminal union organizations.

      BTW.
      Get rid of that pathetic Polack name.
      It sucks.

    2. Re:Look again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AFCME has 1.3 million members

      If you're going to count that way, you should consider that a corporation is owned by its stockholders. There are a lot more than 1.3 million people who have invested in "big oil."

  46. Apples and oranges? by bmpercy · · Score: 1

    Not sure that's a fair comparison...how many employees are represented by the AFT contributions? How many employees are represented by Microsoft contributions?

    --
    I was contemplating the immortal words of Socrates, who said, "I drank what?"
    1. Re:Apples and oranges? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Represented ?
      Membership in AFT is mandatory if one wants to get a job as a teacher.
      I would hardly call that representation.

  47. Re:slashdot has hit a new low by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I actually think he has hit the nail on the head and is completely on topic. How can you guys post this kind of stuff??

  48. Checkmate My Ass! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Extend your moronic assertion farther: Plutonium ownership rights == human rights. Not? How about cruise missile ownership rights == human rights? Not. Atomic bomb ownership rights == human rights? Not. Human beings have a right not to be shot by some brainless gun-toting asshole who is just having a bad day - that's what human rights are about. You pro-gun morons are pathetically low on the evolutionary scale. You must get tired of your knuckles dragging on the ground.

  49. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by Proudrooster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You don't know jack about inner-city schools. The problem isn't vouchers, the problems are

    1. No one wants to teach there.
    2. No one wants to go to school there.
    3. No one wants to live there.

    In Detroit, substitute teachers get FULL health coverage (and of course Kevlar vests). The current daily substitute count is about 2,000.

    As for vouchers, schools of choice, charter schools. How does this help the inner-city? Are parents going to drive their kids to the good schools in the subburbs every morning? Maybe you'd be kind enough to start a bus service.

    What about reinventing education with charter schools? Charter schools have proven to be a total failure and that fact is proven out with test scores?

    What about "schools of choice"? This is a fancy way of saying, we want to take our tax dollars and fund exclusive private schools that our kids go to. Also, the exclusive private schools don't have to take problem kids or handicapped kids and reserve the right to boot anyone they want back to public schools. So we get the money and the best kids, and you can turn your public school into a home for all the people we reject. Nice!

    If you have an answer I'd like to hear it. The only solutions I can see are:

    1. We need a lot more giving caring teacher in the innercity.
    2. The innercity needs to stop having more children than they can properly parent.
    3. The republicans need to stop trying to rape all the money out of public education so they can go fund "star wars" or "bombing Iraq".

    Lastly, packing in bodies has nothing to do with Federal FUNDS. The reason bodies are packed in is because THERE AREN'T ENOUGH TEACHERS IN THE INNER-CITY, so class sizes grow HUGE! I am sure Deroit would love to have 15 kids per class in the lower elementary, but guess what.. there aren't enough teachers! Additionally, the Feds and State are going to pay out no matter where that kid ends up.

    My apologies to the NON-Americans out there, but this offtopic post was neccessary.

  50. Also includes employee contributions by MarkLR · · Score: 1
    The page, "Methodology" at http://www.opensecrets.org/pubs/toporgs/methodolog y.asp notes that:

    Funds that came from individuals connected with the organization, as well as members of their immediate families. This includes top executives as well as others who list the organization as their employer. Contributions by spouses and dependent children are counted in the total only if they indicate no other source of income.

    Therefore if a person who works for a company donates money to a candiate it is included under their employeer's name, even if the candidiate is not one that their employeer supports. Therefore it is not surprising that companies with lots of employees have lots of donations under their name.

  51. They're playing by the rules. by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Microsoft, like many other industries, is under attack by government. Microsoft, like many other industries, is trying to buy off the US government by lobbying Congress. It's a slimy, immoral thing to do, and I'd expect just that of Microsoft. But it's not illegal.

    Ya know, everyone thinks corporations have too much power over the government. Thing is, everyone blames the corporations. Me, I blame the GOVERNMENT. What, they make bribery legal, and you blame people and organizations for taking advantage of the fact?

    Everyone pisses and moans about the US being ravaged by capitalism and the free market. But the United States doesn't run under a capitalist system. It runs under a MERCANTILIST system, which is a very different animal. A truly free market can't exist when the government meddles with it, with taxes and tax credits, and regulations and licenses... A large corporation is very happy to have regulations placed on it; those rules may decrease its profits a little, but a smaller business will wither and die under that chilly wind. Do you wonder why small companies are disappearing?

  52. That is correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but keep in mind such contributions go towards writing the rules themselves. In that light, they aren't simply lpaying the game, they're running the game as well.

  53. If you can't beat them then Buy them ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't think so? Just look at there court case. Went in the shitter as soon as they stared buying them.

    1. Re:If you can't beat them then Buy them ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe buying is a poor choice of words then I'll change it to contributing. Legal buying by my definition.

      They gave cash and in return got something for there fruits. If they didn't or would not have got these fruits they wouldn't have gave cash. They never gave cash when there was no benefit to giving cash. Now there is a benifit and they're giving lots and lots. It's paying off. It's what's wrong with the system. They should have no move voice than you or I but they do. Why? Money, lots and lots of money. Money talks.

      If there is no inpropriety then the government should give the money back. It's a conflict of interest, implyed or real, it exists..

      They don't give me cash, they don't give other countries political parties cash. Actually they might but fair is fair if they give cash to them all.

      The governement had them cold and as soon as all this started they seemed to change there minds a bit now didn't they?

      They bought a voice in the government.

  54. You simply can't read. Re:what a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the web page: When broken down by industry and interest group, the makeup of the top 100 donors reveals

    This means that the reason Microsoft is the only entry under Computers/Internet is because Microsoft is the only Computer/Internet company in the top 100 donors (though one could quibble over how they sorted various companies into their classification). I understand that rational thought is not the hallmark of Slashdot, but even my little brother understood this, and he's only 12 years old.

  55. Other major corporate donors by leonbev · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft isn't the only major corporation that has been funneling money to political organizations. Looking at the top 100 list, you'll see a lot of companies with "questionable" ethics that "donate" even larger sums of money than Microsoft:

    5 Philip Morris $18,951,671
    12 AT&T $17,464,374
    18 Citigroup Inc $14,762,646
    19 United Parcel Service $14,621,284
    21 Goldman Sachs $13,665,527
    26 AOL Time Warner $12,195,822
    28 FedEx Corp $11,555,286
    29 BellSouth Corp $10,838,209
    30 SBC Communications $10,695,349
    31 Verizon Communications $10,255,052
    33 RJR Nabisco/RJ Reynolds Tobacco $10,079,162
    34 Ernst & Young $9,967,638
    35 Lockheed Martin $9,862,899
    36 JP Morgan Chase & Co $9,861,326
    40 Microsoft Corp $9,468,287

  56. No, they're not, because they are a nonprofit by geekotourist · · Score: 2
    and in general rules prevent non-profits from many types of lobbying. This is the main reason that churches usually don't advocate and name candidates from the pulpit- they could lose their non-profit status.

    The EFF can educate legislators and encourage people to write to them, and I believe the EFF already does this. But the EFF probably isn't allowed to do too much more with the legislative branch- certainly they can't hand money to them.

  57. Re:Flaw of the constitution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is that since congress *makes* the laws, what are the chances of passing a law that prohibits them from accepting hard and soft money? The judicial and executive branches might be able to prevent/check congress from passing laws, but there is no provision (of course, IANAL, but AFAIK) in the constitution whereby the president or the supreme court could force congress to pass a law that limited soft/hard money contributions. The president can only "suggest" laws to congress. The point I am making here is that while the constitution provides checks and balances for Congress' actions, it does not, however, provide a check/balance for Congress' inactions (such as passing laws on contributions). So, while passing such a law would be "optimal", you have a snowball's chance in hell that any law would even hit the floor of he US Congress for a debate.

  58. No, the open-source community needs a party by greenguy · · Score: 3, Interesting
    ...And it's the Green Party. The Greens do not take any corporate donations at any time, for any reason. That's one of the reasons it's the ONLY party to have grown during the last year.


    In fact, the Green Party is the only one that thinks corporate power is a problem. And we are the only party whose values line up with the open-source commuity. See for yourself at http://www.greenpartyus.org/

    --
    What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    1. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 2

      And we [the Green Party]are the only party whose values line up with the open-source commuity.

      Funny, I'm in the open-source community, and the Green Party's values don't even remotely line up with my values. Perhaps that's because the "community" is a group of distinct, differing individuals, each with his own ideas, own thoughts, own beliefs? Being a geek is only a part of my life; I'm not about to try to pin down my political stance on that portion of my life alone. A PAC is one thing; a party is another entirely.

      --
      Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
    2. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by greenguy · · Score: 1

      OK, then, which of the Four Green Pillars do you disagree with? They are...

      Grassroots Democracy
      Social Justice
      Non-violence
      Ecological Wisdom

      If you're going to make wild accusations about what the Greens stand for, you better have documentation.

      --
      What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    3. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by Maniakes · · Score: 2

      OK, then, which of the Four Green Pillars do you disagree with? They are...

      I disagree with "Social Justice". It didn't work in Russia, and I doubt it will work here. If you think I'm exagerating, read the link. Look for the parts about a 100% income tax, nationalization or dissolution of all fortune 500 companies, direct government control of broadcast media, and the dissolution of the Senate.

      --
      A legparnasom tele van angolnaval.
    4. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of those four, I disagree (to some degree or another) with all four, or at least with the specifics of the pillars.

      "Grassroots Democracy." As spelled out by the manifesto on the Green Party website (yes, I actually read it, in its entirety), the Party wants to make everything a direct democracy. I am wholly opposed to the idea; the Founding Fathers were careful to avoid it because direct democracy is functionally equivalent to mob rule. Consider this: the abolition of slavery, and, later, the civil rights legislation of the 1960's, was highly unpopular; it was pushed through, despite heavy opposition, because the elected leadership was able to do its job, instead of having the people directly vote on the bills. Indeed, if everything is a direct democracy (an absurd idea, given the volume of legislation considered each year), what would even be the point of having representation? All we'd need is ballot counters.

      "Social Justice." Generally an emotionally-loaded term for Communism (that's with a big 'C,' the way Marx described it, not like the Soviets implemented it), the Greens' definition of "social justice" lives up to the reputation. Here's my definition of social justice: unequal rewards for unequal efforts; that's derived from the basic concept of justice, letting the consequences (positive or negative) of an action be proportional to the action itself.

      "Non-violence." Again, loaded words--who in his right mind is in favor of violence? And again, the devil is in the details. I am opposed to wanton use of the military, but I do recognize the need for one, and I think that if we're going to have one, it needs to be the most capable, most effective, most overwhelming force possible. Indeed, such a force would have a deterrent effect; "the best defense is a strong offense." I also believe that we owe it to the persons who make up that force to make them as powerful as possible: the greater their effectiveness, the less the risk to which they are exposed when called upon to do their duties. Additionally (this seems like a logical place to put it), I don't agree with their position on gun control. The Brady Law was a terrible idea which has been wholly ineffective in preventing crime (details available upon request, but would be offtopic here), has led to major violations of civil rights (i.e. the gov't illegally maintaining records of background checks, creating a de facto database of gun owners), and, while not explicitly defined, the "reasonable gun control" they propose would probably be distasteful, particularly in light of their stance on the Brady Law.

      "Ecological Wisdom." Wisdom is good, right? Nobody wants to be a fool. Well, yet again, the name of the pillar is good, but the stones comprising the pillar need examination. First of all, I am all in favor of preserving the environment; I'm a backpacker, hunter, fisherman, sailor, camper, and probably spend more time outside than 95% of the Slashdot population. Nonetheless, I disagree with some of the Greens' proposals for maintaining the environment. For example, I disagree with their position on nuclear power (they're wholeheartedly against it, and call for the complete shutdown of all plants in five years, if possible); I feel that, while renewable sources are the best long-term option, they're not ready yet, and, until they are, nuclear power is one of the best interim options available. Yes, I know of the hazards, and of the accidents; I also know the why and how on many of the accidents, and recognize that most of them were results of nuclear power being pushed ahead before its time; now, with a more relaxed political climate (no more Cold War), and another thirty to forty years' experience, I think we're in a better position to handle nuclear power.

      So, there's the short version: I disagree with all four, to some degree or another. Documentation is happily provided on the Greens' own web site; if you really need me to, I'll be happy to reply with chapter and section, but please don't ask unless you really can't find it. And, just for the record, I didn't make any accusations about what their positions are, I just said I didn't agree with them. If you're going to put words in my mouth and accuse me of making accusations, well, documentation would be nice.

      --
      Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
    5. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by greenguy · · Score: 1
      As spelled out by the manifesto on the Green Party website

      Well, you get credit for not only reading the site, but reading the right one, unlike the other person who responded (and many others).

      the Party wants to make everything a direct democracy.

      I think you're thinking of this line...

      Greens advocate direct democracy as a response to local needs and issues,
      ... which clearly does not call for everything to be a direct democracy. Do we want more democracy than we have now? Certainly. But it's a caricaturization of our position to say we want everybody involved in every decision.

      the abolition of slavery, and, later, the civil rights legislation of the 1960's, was highly unpopular

      True enough. But consider that we also advocate both electoral and direct action at the local level to get rid of social evils of these sorts. Also consider that there have been a great many things that the government has done that were extremely unpopular (the Vietnam War, funding the contras, ten years of bombing Iraq, a new war on Iraq, and the list goes on). With greater accountability, these would not have happened, either.

      what would even be the point of having representation?

      Notice that Greens are running for representational office, and have made no comments about abolishing them.

      "Social Justice." Generally an emotionally-loaded term for Communism

      Um... not on the Earth I live on. To me it means basic fairness. If you think the world we live in is fair, then we have no further basis for discussion. If not, then the question becomes why not, and what can we do about it?

      "the best defense is a strong offense."

      Well, I'd say we've been pretty offensive. What say we invite every nation where we have a military base to open a military base of their one on our soil? Turnabout is fair play. Or is fair play Communist?

      The Brady Law was a terrible idea which has been wholly ineffective in preventing crime

      I'll have to look up the numbers and see if it's been as ineffective as the death penalty...

      I feel that, while renewable sources are the best long-term option

      How can something that's best in the long run not be the best in the short run? Or at the very least, if we're planning for the long run, we need to start investing in renewables now. Otherwise, the long run never gets any shorter.

      As for nuclear, it has no redeeming value that I've seen. It's incredibly expensive to run, it's hazardous (compare the most minor nuclear accident to the most catatrophic solar accident), and it creates waste that no one knows what to do with. Renewables are safe, clean, and create little to no waste. Yes, the manufacturing process for photovoltaics is messy, but once they're made, they last essentially forever.

      but please don't ask unless you really can't find it

      I know what's in the Platform. I voted to approve it.

      f you're going to put words in my mouth and accuse me of making accusations

      Sorry, it's just that I'm not used to people being able to discuss politics calmly and lucidly. It's nice to find an exception.

      --
      What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    6. Re:No, the open-source community needs a party by samdu · · Score: 1

      There are, admidittedly many things that I don't know. However, the biggest perplexing question I have right now is, "Why the Hell are the liberals so against moving agaist Iraq?!?!?!" I mean, if Hussein was a liberal or even a moderate conservative, I would understand the liberal position on Iraq. As it stands, it makes no sense. Saddam Hussein is a brutal dictator that has slaughtered wholesale many thousands of his own people. He has been pursuing a nuclear weapons program despite UN regulations prohibiting him from doing so. And, what should be second most reprehensible to liberals, he has diverted money for humanitarian aid from the people who it was intended for to himself, his cronies, and his weapons program. By all rights and means, liberals should have already put together a strike team by themselves and gone in and removed him.

  59. american democracy? by boomka · · Score: 1

    the word democracy originates in greek language, and means "rule of the people".
    What you have in America you can't really call democracy. While the corporations are allowed to pay money to the politicians who will promote their cause, the politicians will not represent the people, but the corporations. The american system would better be called "corpocracy".

    when the last USA elections were held, didn't all of america complain about having to choose between two candidates they didn't like? How can you call a democracy a system where you are not even presented with the candidates you would like to vote for? Why do you guys tolerate this? Choosing between two evils is _not_ how democracy is supposed to work. Why don't you guys just vote against everyone and demand the system to be fixed?

    Oh well it's your country after all I suppose and I shouldn't tell you how to run it...

    --
    Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe.
    H.G. Wells, "The Outline of History"
    1. Re:american democracy? by Stonehand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Have you heard of primaries and write-in votes, yet? People are permitted to choose their candidates; it's just that a large number feel that it's easier to choose a party affiliation, and many probably vote on the basis of party instead of the competencies and positions of individual candidates.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    2. Re:american democracy? by spongman · · Score: 2

      how else do you fund political campaigns? do you expect the candidates to fund themselves?

    3. Re:american democracy? by boomka · · Score: 2, Interesting

      easy, the system has been successfully tried before.
      Each candidate is alloted equal amount of time on the television and they use it to promote their cause. Similar things with other media etc.

      The basic idea is, the government ensures that all candidates are given equal exposure.

      In USA, if someone's program appeals to more people but the candidate doesn't have enough money to tell everyone about it, then the jerk with a big purse wins because people will think there is no alternative.

      --
      Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe.
      H.G. Wells, "The Outline of History"
    4. Re:american democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      democracy is the rule of the mob, if I remember my greek .....

  60. OT: Noelle Bush was caught with crack! by maynard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    No, she wasn't just snorting coke. In fact, she was caught hiding a rock of crack cocaine, by staff at a drug treatment center, at which she was a patient. For this she received a ten day jail sentence. It should be noted that the evidence of her possessing crack was thrown out of court on a technicality, on the presumption that staff members of a medical treatment center should not be compelled to testify given confidentiality rules. However, some staff members had already publicly admitted finding the crack to journalists, so the facts had already become public knowledge.

    Given that Ms. Bush has a long history of drug abuse, it's astonishing that the matter wasn't pursued further. Except for her family connections. Further proof that if you're rich or powerful criminal law simply doesn't apply.
    --M

    1. Re:OT: Noelle Bush was caught with crack! by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > However, some staff members had already publicly admitted finding
      > the crack to journalists

      Admitting something to a journalist doesn't make it admissible in
      court. Not that I'm sympathetic to people who pay lawyers to work
      the system like that and get them off the hook on technicalities...

      > Further proof that if you're rich or powerful criminal law simply
      > doesn't apply.

      Oh, it applies. Sort of. You get penalised by having to pay money
      to lawyers. The worse your offense, the more money you have to pay.
      (Consider the amounts O.J. had to spend.) It's not quite the same
      as doing jail time, though...

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    2. Re:OT: Noelle Bush was caught with crack! by samdu · · Score: 1

      And Clinton purgered himself in front of Congress. He didn't get ANY time.

  61. Nice trend there by user+flynn · · Score: 1


    Pays more to the dems while lobbying to expand technology sector. Pays more to the pubs when they want to get away with business malpractice.

    --
    In the distance you hear an ominous moo.
  62. German case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Germany they paid a 6-digit amount of money to their PR agency Hunzinger in order to take care that Linux is not applied in the national parliament's administration.

  63. Re:government power is out of control by phutureboy · · Score: 2
    Yep. Reduce politicians' power to control the marketplace through legislation, and you reduce the incentive for corporations to try to influence that legislation. In fact, Microsoft's DC lobbying efforts were virtually nonexistant prior to the big antitrust case which caught them off guard:

  64. Heh... by Yebyen · · Score: 1

    Interesting that at the exact moment I started reading this story, a campaign advertisement came on about George Pataki (NYS Governor or something) taking money from druglords. Sounds like a pretty interesting parallel to me.

    --
    Restating the obvious since nineteen aught five.
  65. Politicians are lackies for for anybody with Money by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    For eight years Ronald Regan insisted that US markets stay open, while Japan kept their markets closed. This ruined a lot of US companies. The day Regan got out of office, he went to Japan and picked up a two million dollar *ahem* "speaker's fee."

    Clinton was even worse, selling pardons to convicted criminals, like so much cotton candy. Communist Chinese running around the white house with trash bags full of cash (litterally).

    Of course the USA has the best congress money can buy, why do you think so many wealthy companies, like intel, are subsidized by the US taxpayer?

    MS may be evil, but they are hardly unique in the fact that they grease palms for special favors. Could you imagine what would happen to MS if they didn't cough up the money? I bet MS would be out of business in a week.

  66. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  67. By outsepending them by overunderunderdone · · Score: 3, Insightful
    How can the interests of individuals even come close to being recognized in an arena like that?

    If that individual is Jane Fonda by outspending them by a massive amount. To quote Counterpunch.org
    Jane Fonda continued to be the largest soft money donor in federal politics. During the first quarter of 2002, Fonda gave $400,000 to Pro-Choice Vote, bringing her total donations to the abortion rights group to $12.7 million since July 1, 2000


    Anyways a couple of points: First off much of what OpenSecrets.org is tracking here IS contributions by individuals. The methodology of OpenSecrets.org is somewhat flawed, or at least debatable. They are not just taking the contributions of Corporate PACs but also take the contributions of individuals and count them as the contributions of their employers. SO Peter Amstein giving 100% of his money to Democrats and George Spix giving all of his money to Republicans is assumed not to be because they are committed (and wealthy) partisans but because Microsoft Corp is directing their giving for the corporations purposes. This probably has *some* merit when you are talking about the very top tier of management giving hundred of thousands. But Open Secrets also includes every $200 or more contribution by every cubicle dweller at Microsoft. If you gave $200 to a candidate because you agreed with their position on Abortion, Open Secrets doesn 't see it as a healthy participation in democracy but as a nefarious plot by Micro$oft to influence Washington. Even for the big donors I think at least *some* of that money is probably donated not by corporate dictates for corporate purposes but because the individual is a partisan for one or the other party or for some cause. Jane Fonda's $12 million dollar expenditure probably has more to do with her stance on abortion than with trying to get special breaks for Universal Studios. She probably even giving money to candidates that support abortion at the *expense* of her personal financial interests - The Pro-choice Democrats she supports are likely to raise her taxes quite a bit more than the pro-life Republicans she is seeking to defeat.

    Also the huge organizations designed to aggregate money (corporations) don't hold a candle next to the huge organizations whose purpose is to aggregate political power - out of the top ten groups donating money to politics only one is a corporations (Phillip Morris) three are proffessional Associations (Realtors, Trial Lawyers & Doctors) the rest are unions.
    1. Re:By outsepending them by SideshowBob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Pro-choice Democrats she supports are likely to raise her taxes quite a bit more than the pro-life Republicans she is seeking to defeat.

      I have to call bullsh*t on this particular myth. In the 22 years since Reagan was elected in 1980 the only time the budget was balanced was when a Dem was president.

      The Republicans, despite vociferous claims to the contrary, are much more for big, intrusive, authoritarian government.

      I think we can all agree that Republicans are morre likely to spend money on defense. Well, the military represents over 40% of the federal budget alone! (source: FCNL)

      The Republicans have had things far too easy for far too long on the tax-n-spend issue. This is the party of corporate welfare, bloated military spending, and intrusive, unnecessary policing of its own citizens (e.g. the 'war' on drugs, which has inflated the prison populations to unprecedented levels in the industrialized world - yes, prisons do cost money).

    2. Re:By outsepending them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the military represents over 40% of the federal budget alone!

      No one's disputing that. But I wonder if 9/11 would have happened had Clinton not decimated the military/CIA...

      But for left-wing nutsos like yourself, I suppose you'd rather put the money into a hug squad that would go to the middle east and show the ragheads how much we love them and want to be friends.

    3. Re:By outsepending them by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

      I have to call bullsh*t on this particular myth. In the 22 years since Reagan was elected in 1980 the only time the budget was balanced was when a Dem was president.

      Fine, and what does it have to do with what I wrote? Whether the Republicans balance the budget or not they are still (at least somewhat) more likely to cut and much less likely to raise Ms. Fonda's taxes than the Democrats she is supporting. I'm not making a statement about the wisdom of either policy - simply pointing out that Ms Fonda is NOT spending her money to further the interests of herself or her employer. I would assume that at least SOME of the employees of Microsoft (or any other company) are similarly supporting candidates for partisan, ideological reasons rather than as a lobbying effort on behalf of their employer.

      Anyway as for the content of your rant. Aside from abortion there is almost no area where the Republicans want a more intrusive government than Democrats. The Democrats certainly want to know & control a lot more of my financial and business decisions. Whether I smoke, own a gun, say bad things about people or build on my back lot (it's a bit soggy) & generally want a lot more of my paycheck which will go to Washington & some of it will come back in the form of various benefits (I don't make that much). As for the war-on-drugs you are about as likely to find Republicans opposed to the drug war as Democrats - Neither party seems likely to end that policy any time soon, But I'm willing to bet that the fact that National Review is pro-legalization will do more for that cause than all the glassy eyed hippies selling hemp products in the world.

      As for defense, you are certainly right. Of course most conservatives (if not Republicans) think that foreign policy and defense are just about the only valid purposes of the federal government - the rest of the functions of goverment are functions of *state* government. They take Article 1,Section 8 as an exhaustive list. By their account most of that 60% that isn't explictly spelled out by Section 8 is actually unconstitutional, a violation of the 10th ammendment.

    4. Re:By outsepending them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But I wonder if 9/11 would have happened had Clinton not decimated the military/CIA..."

      If Bill Clinton was the president 9/11 would never have happened. When Dubya told the rest of the world to go fuck themselves it pissed off a lot of people. When he told the arabs to go fuck themselves they decided to try and fight back.

      Clinton did not believe in telling the world to go fuck itself and he certainly never imagined himself to be some sort of king/god.

    5. Re:By outsepending them by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      " But Open Secrets also includes every $200 or more contribution by every cubicle dweller at Microsoft"

      I imagine that MS the corporation "encouraged" every single one of it's employees to give. I also imagine that it's easy to give when your job is on the line.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    6. Re:By outsepending them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Bill Clinton was the president 9/11 would never have happened.

      Yeah, if Bill Clinton was the president in 1993, Bin Laden wouldn't have bombed the world trade center the first time. And if Bill Clinton was he president in 1998, we would have had no terrorist bombings of the two US Embassies in Africa. And if Bill Clinton was the president in 2000, the USS Cole would have never been bombed.

      Whats that? He was the president during all of those attacks? Oh well, there goes your whole lame-ass arguement. Next time try to think it through a bit so you don't sound like a complete moron.

    7. Re:By outsepending them by Storm+Damage · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm not a fan of Democrats or Republicans, but I have to note the following facts:

      I have to call bullsh*t on this particular myth. In the 22 years since Reagan was elected in 1980 the only time the budget was balanced was when a Dem was president.

      While the Presedent enjoys the power to veto any actions of Congress, he does not set the Federal budget, Congress does. In the final years of Clinton's presidency, when the government came into the black, Republicans controlled a majority in the Legislature. When Congress shifted to a Democratic majority in 2000, and Bush II was (s)elected, the budget slipped back into the red. Whether this was the fault of the Legislature or of the Executive (or of the political climate in the wake of the terrorist attacks) can be debated ad infinitum.

      This is the party of corporate welfare, bloated military spending, and intrusive, unnecessary policing of its own citizens (e.g. the 'war' on drugs, which has inflated the prison populations to unprecedented levels in the industrialized world - yes, prisons do cost money).

      The Clinton administration saw record levels of drug arrests, convictions and imprisonment. More Americans were prosecuted under his (Democratic) watch, than under Reagan and Bush I combined.

      Now, I'm well aware that the Republicans are guilty of increasing military spending, which grants enormous windfalls to many aggressive-minded corporations, typically run by conservatives. But the arguments being presented here to dispell a "myth" are simply propogating another. There is a lot more going on in the Federal Government than simply the whims of whoever has the helm of the Executive Branch. Also, the modern left in America is way to the right of center when viewed in a global or historical context.

      Simply speaking, if you're truly interested in reducing Federal expenditures, corporate handouts, and intrusive, unecessary policing, voting for Democrats OR Republicans into Federal office is going to get you further from your goals, despite the rhetoric either party uses in it's campaigning.

    8. Re:By outsepending them by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

      I can't bring myself to agree with the rather simplistic analysis of the original poster you are respondoing to BUT this statement is simply absurd. It's so apparently ignorant I'm tempted to believe it's a troll, but I'll bite anyway.

      If Bill Clinton was the president 9/11 would never have happened.

      The 9/11 hijackers plotted their attack for years, years during which Bill Clinton WAS president. While Bill Clinton was President Bin Laden issued his Fatwa against America, and certain arabs were attending flight schools.

      When he told the arabs to go fuck themselves they decided to try and fight back.

      I must have missed that particular address to the nation.

      Clinton did not believe in telling the world to go fuck itself and he certainly never imagined himself to be some sort of king/god.

      I don't know about that - didn't you see his entrance to the Democratic national convention? And having palace concubines certainly seems a bit more king/god behaviour. (Sorry I just couldn't resist)

      Seriously though, you might have noticed that during Clinton's presidency and during the campaign the Republicans were constantly criticising him for being interventionsist and turning us into the worlds police. The Republicans by contrast were being accused of isolationism. The actual distinctions between their policies was more nuanced than this - Clinton (and Gore) believed in a fairly aggresive interventionist foreign policy to pacify the hot spots of the world with the minimum of force required. Send in the marines to all sorts of places to but tell them to be as nice as possible. The military goals in many of these cases were pretty vague. This policy appeared to work in Bosnia, we forced a regime change with an air war that made such delicate "nice" decisions as choosing not to bomb particular military targets because there was priceless fine art hanging in the lobby or bombing Iraqi military headquarters at night so nobody would get hurt. In Somalia it failed - we escalated our mission but denied our troops tanks they said they needed (the guys there were told to arrest were VERY heavily armed) because tanks would be "provacative" (as though seeking to arrest the most heavily armed warlord in the region wouldn't provoke him anyway). After that famous "BlackHawk Down" battle we simply left with our tail between our legs. No less an authority on Al Quaida's motivation than Bin Laden himself took this as proof that America was a paper tiger, that it would run at the first sight of blood. And so he resolved to produce a lot of blood. It seems that shortly after this episode Al Quada (who trained the troops that felled those Black Hawks) escalated their attacks.

      Replican foreign policy at the time was based on the Weinberger doctrine (sometimes called the Powell doctrine) :
      1) Military force should only be used when a *vital* interest of the United States is at issue.
      2) That as much as possible military conflict is a binary state - either we are at war or we are not. Once the decision has been made the commitment is total - our fighter pilots in Bosnia bomb that building and to hell with the fine art in the lobby, you bomb Iraqi HQ in the day and kill as many of the enemy generals as possible and those guys in Mogadishu get tanks. If you are unwilling to do any of the above you shouldn't have combat troops there in the first place.
      3) The military goals must be very clearly defined so you know when you have won. "Sending a message" is insufficient - what was the goal of any particular bombing in Iraq? Just to "send a message" without any real thought that we would actually change anything concrete. Clintons' official policy goal in Iraq was *identical* to Bush's - regime change. The main difference is that Clinton had no particular intention to do anything to effect that goal aside from occasional meaningless bombings, killing people to no real purpose. It's hard to argue that such a policy is less arrogant than one that while certainly willing to kill people is at least attempting to achieve some goal by doing so.

    9. Re:By outsepending them by verloren · · Score: 1

      One of the big problems the Republicans have is that (theoretically at least) they want to get out of people's lives, be it with lower taxes or less regulation. But you can only do this once - you pass a law that says people can do X, Y and Z without government interference, and that's it.

      The Democrats campaign on the hundreds of things they want to do through legislation and spending, and each one of those is an interesting issue they can engage the public on, and give them stuff. To compete with this Republicans have to talk about cutting taxes and government programs, except for all the ones that will benefit their state. And pretty soon you realise that they're doing much the same, just using different words.

    10. Re:By outsepending them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll give you a break on the drug war issues, I agree.

      But a balanced budget under Clinton was because he sold off half of the National Strategic Oil Reserve.

      Umm, STRATEGIC!!!!!!! i.e. Its there when we need it, not there to make you look better.

      Friggin DEMS, Friggin GOP, Screw the Two party system

      P.S. Anyone wanting to go to a Euro style is even more full of it.

  68. Mingling with Uncle Sam by Tin+Britches · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I find it noteworthy that Microsoft stayed in large part out of the political contributions arena until the government started threatening to force Microsoft to change what so far remains a lucrative business model. The fact that more cash went to the Republicans is due to a Democratic controlled Department of Justice turning up the heat. The favoring of Republicans was simply trying to test things to see if the conservatives would treat them any differently. The Democrats got some favorable financial treatment because some of them didn't like what the administration was doing any more than some Republicans.

    It would have been better if the government had stayed out of the fight because:

    (1) Microsoft would have stayed out of the political financing racket.

    (2) Alternatives products are quietly preparing to kick Microsoft's ass in certain marketing
    venues.

    Point 1 backfired because it helped the Republicans which are already seen as the enemy of fair competition and the small guy. Oops. You'd think the anti-Microsoft croud would have known better than to go to the government for help because politicos only do things that increase each one's clout. Look at the DMCA as an example. Hollywood will contribute the bejesus out of politicians that go along with them.

    As a conservative I look at certain things that have come from Open Source with glee. For instance I firmly believe that current Linux marketing provides an arena where distributors have to compete not on the control of a base platform, but exclusively on the value THEY ADD
    to the base. The market will choose the best Value. Simple competition.

    And before I forget, quite a few respondents to the original post have based their remarks on the idea that we live in a democracy. It needs to be said once again that we live in a "Representational Republic", not a democracy. We don't vote on everything. We elect officials that (hopefully) represent us when they do the voting.

  69. Re:Politicians are lackies for for anybody with Mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and now japan is suffering, they kept their markets closed and "protected" their industries. Do you know what food costs in Japan or Europe? Protectionism shafts the consumer at the cost of protecting domestic industry. And protecting industries that compete with oversees producers usually turns around to hurt other industries in your own country. (like a tariff on foreign steel hurts US automakers, at the cost of protecting US steel companies. Yes, there are winners and losers in trade. But the country, as a whole, wins.

    The post today about Sweden and Paul Krugman's response isnt entirely accurate. The government paid healthcare and things like vacation days were counted as income. Krugman's statistics are old. The parity that used to exist between Sweeden and the US 15 years ago isnt the case anymore. The US economy has simply grown so much faster than sweeden, and many other european countries. I'm not saying that Sweeden is a bad place to live either. But krugman's stats, are out of date, and some of them have more to do with social problems (eg high infant mortaliy in the US is largely due to drug use (crack babies) and our success with prematurely delivered babies.)

  70. Crass -- c*nt? by MacAndrew · · Score: 1

    Whatever Cantwell may be or not be, this kind of crass nonsense doesn't belong here or anywhere. Both of the sites cited by the commentator are right-biased, and their writing shows it; lots of personal insults and few facts.

    If you don't like 'em, vote against them, work against them (or better, for the opposition), but let's retire this foul venom that accomplishes nothing. Remember the frustration of the Clinton-haters who couldn't get anything to stick, even if they were right? If your case is so strong, you don't need them.

  71. Nothing New Under the Sun... by JohnCon · · Score: 1

    Lack of memory plagues me now, but I can distinctly recall reading an article in some PC-industry rag about the lack of lobbying on the part of the tech industry approximately 10 ago, basically criticizing their naivete. Microsoft was cited as an example. It seems that, more often than not (i.e. the GUI, the Web browser, etc. etc.), M$ is many years late to the party, but successful nonetheless.

  72. Racist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had a Spanish teacher in High School who didn't teach jack.

    Why does it matter what his ethnicity is? If you're going to be a racist, you might as well just admit to it and say what you really think, like "All Spanish people smell bad." You make me sick. Racial diversity is an important part of our country now.

  73. The Usual Suspects... by c0dedude · · Score: 1

    Bush, George W (R-Texas): $62,250
    Hollings, Ernest F (D-SC): $7,000
    Tauzin, W J "Billy" (R-La): $12,500
    Buying Your Own Congressman: Priceless

    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
  74. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by decefett · · Score: 2

    No need to apologise, your rant fitted in with the Australian education system quite well.

    --
    Australian? Join EFA
  75. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    Are parents going to drive their kids to the good schools in the subburbs every morning?

    Umm... I suppose they could of course in an inner-city they could simply use public transportation to get to the (usually quite nearby) private schools. I would assume that any parent using a voucher to pay for private school would have figure this out. Some private schools, especially those that cater to the disadvantaged have transportation available.

    What about "schools of choice"? This is a fancy way of saying, we want to take our tax dollars and fund exclusive private schools that our kids go to.

    That is bull. Most (if not all) school choice plans that have been proposed are either means tested or are limited to children currently attending a school that is deemed to be a failure. In either case "you" don't benefit.

    Also, the exclusive private schools don't have to take problem kids or handicapped kids

    And yet many do, indeed many private shools ONLY take handicapped kids while others ONLY take problem kids.

    So we get the money and the best kids, and you can turn your public school into a home for all the people we reject. Nice!

    Even if this were the case (which it is not) the current system is to reject ALL the kids. Bright kid from a lousy neighborhood with poor parents and a lousy school - "well sorry kid you have to fail with the school because if we let you go to a decent school it wouldn't be fair to that kid that beats you up every day. You want to go to that nice private school across town? - that's only for rich kids, poor kids have to go here. Oh where do MY kids go, well I commuted in to give you this message, my kids are going to a nice school in the suburbs". As you said - Nice!

    The republicans need to stop trying to rape all the money out of public education so they can go fund "star wars" or "bombing Iraq".

    Bzzt. wrong on this one. Education is not primarily funded by the Federal government but by local and state governments - Perhaps a Republican state senator or governor is "raping" these funds (this generally means his proposed *increase* is not as big as his opponents proposal) but not to fund "star wars" or to "bomb Iraq". Also, Republicans generally can't "rape" these funds if they wanted too. Big cities are almost always dominated by Democrats as are many of the states at issue here are as well.

    Lastly, packing in bodies has nothing to do with Federal FUNDS. The reason bodies are packed in is because THERE AREN'T ENOUGH TEACHERS IN THE INNER-CITY, so class sizes grow HUGE!

    One proposed solution, one I'm sure the teacher's union is in favor of is to pay teachers more and to hire more teachers. There is a lot of validity to this but part of the issue is missmanagment of *existing* funds. Inner city schools have a lousy teacher to administrator ratio. They are top heavy with bureaucracy and the existing funds are wasted to fund that bureaucracy. Unfortunately there are tremendous political barriers to fixing the structural aspects of this problem and throwing more money at it suffers from diminishing returns and perverse results - a larger and larger percentage of the extra money is missmanaged as an ever larger percentage of the increased funds pay for an even more bloated system.

    Another solution would be to reduce class size by allowing kids to go to schools that aren't failing. Take just half of what the average public school is spending per child ($5,987 in 1999 according to the Digest of Education Statistics - of course remembering that most inner city schools are spending ABOVE average.) and give it as a voucher to interested parents and you have almost comletely covered the average tuition for that "exclusive" private school ($3,116 - same source) or more than cover the average tuition of a parochial school ($2,178). KEEP the other half (or better) and spend it on the kids that don't chose private schools.The problem with this plan isn't that there isn't enough money to spend on the kids, it's that there isn't enough money to spend on union jobs. If (for example) half the kids choose vouchers you will have 50% of the kids left at the school but have still have 75% of the money. You can spend all of that money on retaining 75% of the teachers and have much smaller class sizes. BUT you are going to have to lay-off 25% of the teachers. It doesn't really matter to a layed-off employee that his former employer is now producing a better product. That employee's union is (appropriately) more concerned about his job than the quality of the product he produces. To bring it back on topic that union is spending more than all but any other group in the country to keep that from happening.

  76. Obviously what we need is a new political party: by apsmith · · Score: 2

    Blue is the obvious choice to add to our existing red (democrat), white (Republican) and green (Green) parties.

    So who's ready to get the Blue party rolling?

    Vote Blue: the party for Nerds and Geeks!

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

  77. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by ivan256 · · Score: 2

    Another solution would be to reduce class size by allowing kids to go to schools that aren't failing. Take just half of what the average public school is spending per child ($5,987 in 1999 according to the Digest of Education Statistics - of course remembering that most inner city schools are spending ABOVE average.) and give it as a voucher to interested parents and you have almost comletely covered the average tuition for that "exclusive" private school ($3,116 - same source) or more than cover the average tuition of a parochial school ($2,178). KEEP the other half (or better) and spend it on the kids that don't chose private schools.The problem with this plan isn't that there isn't enough money to spend on the kids, it's that there isn't enough money to spend on union jobs. If (for example) half the kids choose vouchers you will have 50% of the kids left at the school but have still have 75% of the money. You can spend all of that money on retaining 75% of the teachers and have much smaller class sizes. BUT you are going to have to lay-off 25% of the teachers. It doesn't really matter to a layed-off employee that his former employer is now producing a better product. That employee's union is (appropriately) more concerned about his job than the quality of the product he produces. To bring it back on topic that union is spending more than all but any other group in the country to keep that from happening.

    Thank you for collection all those statistics in one place. It seems to me that it's taken as "common knowledge" that there not being enough money is the cause of schools being bad, when from what I've seen things would get alot better if the union negotiated contracts could be changed. You see, laying off 25% of the teachers wouldn't be difficult, but it wouldn't save you 25% in salaries. The union contracts protect the teachers with longer careers and enforce mandatory yearly rases. You can't cut their salary (as high as $90,000 in some cases, and they can take a part time position in the summer too), and you can't lay them off, you have to get rid of the new teachers that only make $20-30k per year first. Guess which teaches are more likely to still care about the children? It's hard to improve the schools when the teachers union is fighting harder than you can afford to keep them the way they are.

  78. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by HiThere · · Score: 2

    The schools in the city do have problems. No doubts about that. The students are prepared, and are frequently hungry, which makes it quite difficult to pay attention. The parents try to support their kids, but don't have any idea what would make a school work, since many of them never saw a school that did work. etc.

    Also, the government takes a lot more money out of the poorer areas than it ever returns in service. When the taxes started being routed through the state capital before visiting the schools, the funding per student dropped quickly. This got worse as more and more of the money made a trip to Washington before coming back. The justification of that law (a judicial decision in Californina, I don't know about elsewhere) was that fairness required equalizing the amount that was paid for schooling the students. Didn't happen. Most of the money goes to the schools that have wealthy parents, and the poorer districts are left with even less than they had originally. (Perhaps it helped for a few years...I wasn't watching things at the time.)

    Things have gotten so bad that I truly believe that the best solution is to totally abolish the public school system, and let each city start it up again ab initio ... but for this to work, you've got to remove all of the taxes that were added to support the schools also.

    Re: Vouchers.
    They don't pay enough to put a kid into a decent school. Not even into a decent babysitting service. So the parents have to be wealthy enough to make up the difference. And you know that the size of the voucher won't increase with inflation. So this is just a fancy way of subsidizing the private school education of the rich kids.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  79. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    You see, laying off 25% of the teachers wouldn't be difficult, but it wouldn't save you 25% in salaries. The union contracts protect the teachers with longer careers and enforce mandatory yearly rases.

    Good point. All the more reason for the teacher's union to oppose any potential solution that threatens jobs, regardless of it's merits. The fact is they would have still have to cut the budget by 25% - they may have to cut a full 50% of the staff to get that 25% budget cut - and if they really screw up such a transition, inflexible unions, incompetant managment, poltically motivated decisions they could screw it up to the point where they simply dissolve away. It must be said that this would be profoundly unfair to the many dedicated and caring teachers that would lose their jobs. But the current system is even more spectacularly unfair to many thousands of kids. The teachers are adults, they will find another job (the nearby private schools will probably be hiring ;) It is much harder for an illiterate graduate to rebound from the misfortune the system is visiting upon him.

  80. Blame the Gov't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the government had just screwed you out of billions of dollars because your competitors funded an anti-monopoly suit against you, I would think most reasonable people would invest quite a large sum of money as Microsoft has into ensuring the same thing doesn't happen again. Its been obvious for quite some time you can buy justice, so I don't see where this is any big surprise.

  81. strange... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that MS would be the only entry. I did research with a political vetting firm back when I was in college and at teh Stae level, I remember seeing names like Larry Ellison and Gil Amelio on funding paperwork when i had to do searches at the Secretary of States archive (State of California). I would think those names and the entities they are/were tied to would register as well.

    zeruch

  82. Not much difference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Corporatiions and unions are often both on the same side, in the sense that they'll team up to bribe politicians to support a particular industry or company. Sure, they'll disagree over how much of the corporate welfare goes to employees and how much goes to stockholders, but they'll work together to get it in the first place.


    If we're lucky, the net effect on the rest of us is just higher taxes, higher prices and worse service. But sometimes it's a lot worse. Take the prison companies and prison guards' unions, for example, which together have persuaded the United States to inarcerate a greater proportion of its citizens than any other nation in history, most of them non-violent drug users.

  83. Money is still money, It doesn't matter who gives by Mr.+Arbusto · · Score: 1

    When you total ALL money given, labor unions alone equal about 70% the total spending of ALL the listed Corporations.

    The highest single contributer is a labor union.

    Next time you go to a post office, you tell me if the person who took 20 minutes get to the desk just in time to ignore you for their manditory 30 minute lunchbreak just before he is required to leave by Union negotiated 5 O'clock, is as "Questionable" as some corporations.

    Proof read? What?

  84. funny.... by pinkUZI · · Score: 2

    That's funny - it seems to me I always hear about how we need campaign finance reform to stop evil corporate interests from electing evil Republicans to pass evil laws that favor *gasp* business.

    The numbers here show 60% of all money reported on the website for this election cycle went to Democrats. This is odd, as the author of the page seems to favor Democrats (this is not 100% factual - I'm basing that on the fact that most big Democrat contributions are explained by some sort of "fear" of what the Bush administration will do to hard working Americans while most big Republican contributors are written off as "corporate interests")

    It would seem that the idea of this page was to encourage campaign finance reform. For a look at what "reform" really means check this out (same source) This is the effect of "reform." The disproportional amount of money going to the Democrat party can be explained by finance reform focusing mostly on corporate donors while ignoring the big labor unions which, as you can see, donate as much money as any corporation.

    This supports the idea that Congress should NOT try to regulate the amount of money spent on getting a message out about a particular candidate, as this is directly limiting how "free" a person's speech really is. (ie. Say what you want about whatever candidate you like - until you spend more than X amount saying it, then you'd better shut up or we'll throw you in jail)

    For a good article on campaign finance reform, check here.

    --
    You are receiving this message because your browser supports Slashdot Sigs and you have Slashdot Sigs enabled.
    1. Re:funny.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And for all you in MICHIGAN: Vote YES for Dick Posthumus' Tax Cuts Dick Posthumus for governor on Nov. 5!

  85. A number of sections with only one contributor by fitten · · Score: 1

    I noticed that there were a number of subheadings where there were only one contributor. Also... from the first link there:

    The move eventually galvanized an entire industry, as computer and Internet companies quickly moved to emulate Microsoft's political savvy.

    If this is so... then why is Microsoft the only one listed under Computers/Internet in the chart in the second link?

  86. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by Proudrooster · · Score: 2

    Even if this were the case (which it is not) the current system is to reject ALL the kids. Bright kid from a lousy neighborhood with poor parents and a lousy school - "well sorry kid you have to fail with the school because if we let you go to a decent school it wouldn't be fair to that kid that beats you up every day. You want to go to that nice private school across town? - that's only for rich kids, poor kids have to go here. Oh where do MY kids go, well I commuted in to give you this message, my kids are going to a nice school in the suburbs". As you said - Nice!

    The "nice" was meant to be sarcastic. As in, "yes" we will give you a voucher, but it geographically unworkable for you. Many cities, especially Detroit, don't have decent mass transportation, thus it would impossible for kids to use their vouchers. The geography creates a barrier that can't be easily overcome.

    And as for the picking teachers, give me a break. How would you like to trade your current salary for a teachers salary? Additionally, teachers are "always on", every minute they are in the classroom. With private sector jobs, you can sluff-off, congregate at the water cooler, and get a nice big fat check at the end of the week.

    Most teachers I know are both caring and compotent. However the amount of administrivia required by teachers is sickening. For example, teachers all have email so that School Board Administration can contact them with the latest useless form they need to fill out. Classrooms now have phones, so that the administration or parents can call anytime. Additionally, "kids have rights" and kids know it, which makes discipline a lot tougher than a "swat on the bum".

    Teachers need to spend their precious time on teaching and not babby sitting, collecting lunch money, or other administrivia BS that does not directly benefit the education experience.

    Anyone who thinks it's easy and piece of cake ought to give it a try and make your "HOW-TO" video tape available. Our society could benefit from it greatly. Perhaps start with a 1st grade elementary classroom in the innercity and show us how to get all those kids reading at 1st grade level by the time they leave.

    We need more teachers, smaller class sizes, and better parents.

  87. Obvious Answers by 4of12 · · Score: 2

    how can the interests of individuals even come close to being recognized in an arena like that?

    Well, you'll get plenty of folks arguing about one kind solution to this problem: limiting the power and influence of corporations. It's too easy to get angry about things like this.

    The only other solutions I see are:

    1. Increase the power of citizens by increasing the amount of money they have.
    2. Increase the power of citizens by granting them some of the same kinds of powers that corporations enjoy, such as limited liability.
    Yes, I recognize that getting the amount of money to citizens is a real difficult problem to solve, since the money supply is limited and every effort of the powers that possess money is to keep the status quo (that's why many people with money tend to be called "conservatives"). But I wanted to state the obvious because it's often overlooked.

    I haven't thought much about the second answer, but it seems like there could be problems, like if you decide to "go public" and sell rights to yourself in the marketplace, SEC disclosure requirements, etc.

    Historically, though, money has always gotten access to power and vice versa.

    I keep hoping that with a democratic republic, free sources of information and a sufficient number of enlightened citizens means that government can be moved gradually and intelligently towards being more responsive to its citizens rather than catastrophically when things just get too untenable for most people.

    I don't think the Power$ That Be are only susceptible to either threats of violence or to feeling guilty about making other people miserable. I think that they are responsive to money flow, so that actions such as buying decisions, if organized, can influence things, too. That's a situation where aggregation of citizen's money can effectively become a power and an influence, too.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  88. MS "only entry" by gr · · Score: 1
    Also, looking at the 'Top Donations by Industry', you may notice that Microsoft is, conspicuously, the only entry under 'Computers/Internet.'
    So?

    Lockheed Martin is the only entry under "Defense Aerospace". MBNA is the only entry under "Finance/Credit Companies".

    Where's Boeing? Where's McDonnell? Where's... umm... anything that competes with MBNA? (Everything I'd say here belongs in a different category on that list... but I'd say MBNA belongs in the "Securities and Investment" category, so whatever.)

    I'm sure Oracle, Apple, and Sun all lobby. I'm sure because I just checked using this form. (I don't see an easy way to paste a URL directly to results, or I would.)
    --
    Do you have a /. uid shorter than five digits? No? Then piss off.
  89. More points by willpost · · Score: 2

    - Corporations don't have a death expectancy, so they could be around for hundreds of years without having to pay any form of inheritance tax.

    - Some people seem to think that the corporations with the most money know what's best for the nation. This is not correct. Any form of goverment relies on the integrity of it's leaders. Corporations also do not represent the general public: their purpose is to make a profit and provide an income for their employees without much thought as to the well being of the people they receive money from. There is also no system of checks and balances.

    In recent history private industry has been entrusted with much power in an effort to manage national resources more efficiently. People started to believe that mergers and privatization were the solutions to all problems. Now as we lower our expectations of the integrity of big business, we see the aftermath in a market downturn.

    With power comes responsibility.

  90. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by samdu · · Score: 1

    I'll tell you how it helps inner city schools... COMPETITION! There is NO incentive for any public school to get better. As a matter of fact, the worst schools consistently get the most money. Money is not the problem. The problem is that the government sucks at teaching kids. As for the federal government "raping" all of the money from schools to "bomb Iraq" and fund "star wars," it's not the federal government's job to educate our kids. The farther removed the money for schools is from the schools themselves, the less effective it is. I fully support folding the Department of Education. That and busting teachers' unions. There's a reason that the teachers' unions don't want vouchers, they know that when the vouchers start, they'll be held accountable for their performance.

  91. Your point? by maynard · · Score: 1

    That Clinton lying about a sexual liaison with a consenting adult while under oath before a judge in a deposition, not Congress as I recall, somehow justifies Noelle Bush walking away from serious drug charges due to her family connections and money? You mean, if a Democrat did it then the Republican's ought to as well? Are you really saying that? --M

  92. Microsoft aside... by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1

    It's just interesting to see the breakdown of donations to the main parties by industry. Clearly, Republicans are the favored party of big business, and Democrats get the support of the little guy. (Just in case you weren't already aware.)

  93. An indentured servant has a choice. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 2

    Someone being kidnapped from Africa, shoved in a boat and held in horrible conditions to cross the Atlantic is not the same as an indentured servant.

    Granted I thought of that too when posting but the people that were indentured servants (this still exists today btw, I know of people from vietnam that went through the same thing). Indentured servants are trying to escape a bad situation in the hope of something better for themselves or at least their children. A slave in all likelihood was taken from a place they didn't want to leave.

    1. Re:An indentured servant has a choice. by WeeLad · · Score: 1
      I agree with your points about being taken forcibly.

      I think my thought pattern around my post was that the indentured servants, although they chose to enter the "lifestyle", they are considered property by those to whom they are indentured (at least that's how it was put on the page I linked. It's on the Internet, so I know it's true). I don't know whether or not the same belief regarding people as property is held in the modern situation (Vietnam) that you mentioned.

      I may have been stretching the conventional definition of the word "slave", but depending on the viewpoint from which your looking at it, I think it could apply.

      --
      Seriously, Don't take anything I say seriously.
  94. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    The "nice" was meant to be sarcastic

    As was mine. Listen inner-city public schools are completely failing their students. We have known this for many years, attempts have been made all along to fix them but they are still failing. I think it is (figuratively) criminal that we won't give the kids that could *for less money* escape from this system the option to do so. It is (sarcasm)"Nice"(/sarcasm) that we are willing to wait for generations for reform after reform to (maybe) work rather than give these kids the chance to get into schools that are already succeeding in the same environment.

    but it geographically unworkable for you. Many cities, especially Detroit, don't have decent mass transportation, thus it would impossible for kids to use their vouchers. The geography creates a barrier that can't be easily overcome.

    A) While many cities may not have decent mass transportation most cities have mass transportation sufficient to solve many of the problems we are talking about. (I see private school kids using the "T" in Boston or the crappy RIPTA busses in Providence all the time - *particularly* in poor neighborhoods). B) Many troubled neighborhoods already have private schools - no geography problem!. C) Some private schools do offer transportation and/or are willing to help coordinate efforts to solve this problem.

    This geography issue is a red herring. Wherever private charity has stepped into a failing school system with private vouchers or in the few pilot government voucher programs (Clevland and Milwaukee) they have been SWAMPED with far more people than they had vouchers (usually a third or better of those that qualified for the program). All those parents seemed to think they could overcome the "problem" of transportation. The parents that DID get the vouchers managed to find solutions.

    How would you like to trade your current salary for a teachers salary?

    In a heartbeat. (you must have missed the spot where I lamented my current poverty). I did teach (briefly) in a private school, as did my wife - believe me most private school teachers would LOVE to have a public school salary. You seem to be under the illusion that all private schools are Andover Acadamy - that simply is not the case, most private schools are rather modest affairs with shoe-string budgets & facilities that are often on par (albeit cleaner & better maintained) with the worst public schools.

    And as for the picking teachers, give me a break.

    I didn't mean to pick on teachers as such, But it is true that most teachers in failing schools *choose* private schools (despite their relatively meager income) or commute from suburbs with decent schools. In Detroit public school teachers are twice as likely to send their kids to private schools than the population as a whole. THIS IS THE RIGHT THING FOR THEM TO DO!! They shold NEVER sacrifice their own childrens well being at the altar of ideology. BUT in as much as their union is willing to sacrifice OTHER peoples children on that altar they are fair game to be picked on. As it turns out even while their union strenously opposes vouchers many public school teachers (one suspects the most altruistic, and caring ones) SUPPORT school vouchers - the Association of American Educators surveyed its members (90 percent of whom are government school teachers) and discovered that 62 percent were in favor of school choice (including vouchers) while only 32 percent opposed. This pretty much agrees with my own observations of public school teachers I know. The public school teacher I know who is most vociferously opposed is my father-in-law. He opposes vouchers because he fears government involvement that might come with the money would screw up the *private* schools - and then where would he send his kids? After teaching for years in the inner-city, observing chronic failure, apathy, social promotion, and intense violence including the murder of a teacher by a kid he knew and a quite credible death threat against himself - well, lets just say he's grown a bit cynical.

    As for the rest of your comments about the crushing burden of administration, babby sitting etc. I totally agree. Unfortunately the system is currently impossible to reform. I believe the only hope of reform is if there is effective competition.

    Perhaps start with a 1st grade elementary classroom in the innercity and show us how to get all those kids reading at 1st grade level by the time they leave.

    Umm... try taking a walk to the closest parochial school in the most run-down section of the city. Serving the EXACT SAME socio-economic group with all the same problems and pathologies. They have been built from the start with the reforms you claim you want (but seem impossible to attain) in the public schools: effective discipline, smaller class sizes, focus on education rather than on tertiary concerns. They are already succeeding but the cost, even though it's only a little more than a third of what we spend per pupil in public schools, is too high for most inner-city parents.

  95. Some would blame ...? by ectropy777 · · Score: 1

    Politicians, not all but most, are to blame for not defending our Nations interest at home. Do not blame the groups/doners/PACs/rats/brats and voters, because the politicians could have defended the nation from domestic corporate/special interest/enemy, but ....

    Some interesting comments for reading; as I said, for years now I have written on these topics, I am against capitalism as government and strongly support Democracy by US the human democratic institutions.

    Separation of church and state is part of our US Constitution, (I believe) separation of the economic capitalist institutions and the human democratic institutions are essential to our national identity as a free people, and global security.

    I am not against capitalism as an economic theory (I think, it works okay ..., could be much better ...), but I am against anything that threatens HUMAN DEMOCRACY and US.

    Jadi

    --
    Reality is a self-induced hallucination.
  96. Re:It's the Democrats, stupid -- Vouchers -- Blech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's not true in the Memphis City School system. I believe our system ranks way below Detroit's in test scores, yet I know we spend much more per student than Detroit's school system does. We have enough teachers and our classsizes are small, however we don't have enough certified teachers. We threw more and more money at our inner-city schools and the result was a complete disaster. The worst of both worlds!

    Sorry, this offtopic post was necessary as a counter-point. More and more per student spending is not the entire solution. Never was, never will be. Only by we citizens taking responsibility for teaching our children will this system start working again. It shouldn't be the state's responsibility for education our children, but our own.

  97. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 1

    Rattling around the back of my head is a disturbing image of something I
    saw at the airport ... Now I'm remembering, those giant piles of computer
    magazines right next to "People" and "Time" in the airport store. Does
    it bother anyone else that half the world is being told all of our hard-won
    secrets of computer technology? Remember how all the lawyers cried foul
    when "How to Avoid Probate" was published? Are they taking no-fault
    insurance lying down? No way! But at the current rate it won't be long
    before there are stacks of the "Transactions on Information Theory" at the
    A&P checkout counters. Who's going to be impressed with us electrical
    engineers then? Are we, as the saying goes, giving away the store?
    -- Robert W. Lucky, IEEE President

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...