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HP Wants Manufacturers To Bear PC Disposal Costs

Makarand writes "The Mercury News is reporting that HP, which had earlier persuaded the Governor to veto an innovative e-waste measure, has changed its mind and is throwing its weight behind California's e-waste bill which would require PC manufacturers to bear the cost of PC disposal. This reversal by HP is close upon the heels of a a series of articles, carried by the Mercury News, detailing how the industry relied on cheap overseas labor to make a profits and at the same time distanced itself from the responsibilities of dead PC disposal."

122 of 311 comments (clear)

  1. AOL, GM and FORD by jazz_hunter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Shouldn't the CD-R manufacturers bear some cost as well? And what about my worn out tires...

    --
    WANTED: Good sig, funny, concise yet somewhat esoteric.
    1. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by swordboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      And what about my worn out tires...

      If you get your tires changed at any reasonably large tire vendor, then you are paying for tire disposal. Look at your receipt. This happened to me on Monday at Wal Mart. They would not allow me to dispose of the tires on my own, nor did they want to remove the charge, which they had not disclosed. I told them to put my old tires back on the car and refund my money.

      They gladly refunded the money at that point (actually, I hadn't even paid yet). PC disposal needs to be taken care of up front - since disposal is already paid for, there is no need to "dump it" somewhere. Just take it into an authorized disposal center and drop it off for free. Tires should be this way too...

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    2. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by McFly69 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What about all those frigin "free" AOL disks being sent to our homes? I suggest AOL to be forced to for recycling (like a 5 cent deposit for cans). The idea is basically an extenstion of what certain people are already doing. Similar ideas been already mention on slashdot and CNN

      Basically my idea is, when people recieve these "junk" AOL disks, they should be able to drop of these disks, at a certified, recycling plant to get a small return (for their recycling effor). Like 5 cents per a disk. The 5 cents would be paid by AOL. This way, the dump sites would have less waste to dispose.

      Something like this would require a federal law to be implimented and enforced. Perhaps the US Post Office (and other mailing places) would take the deposit and return when the cd's are returned.

      Any ideas on this?

      --



      NO! NO! Please don't mod me, I'm too young to die a troll. *click* Oh the pain, the pain...
    3. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      the fun part is how this shows how completely stupid any and every politician is.. "we dont want consumers to pay to clean this up! we're gonna make the companies pay for it!" translation:"the companies are going to raise the price of every PC by $200.00 to cover the cost of disposal...oh and added $$$ for administrative fees...

      complete fricking idiots we have running this country... from the townships to the president of the country...

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by rnturn · · Score: 2
      ``What about all those frigin "free" AOL disks being sent to our homes?''

      Heck, AOL could at least make them CD-RW disks! At least in the old days, AOL was nice enough to send me a scratch floppy every couple of weeks that I could use to make copies of files that I schlepped between the office and home.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    5. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by McFly69 · · Score: 2

      so true... I still have a stack of them at home. I even used the macintrash disk for files. I loved them. But the recent AOL disks they been sendign are with DVD type cases. So I been using them to store other cd's

      --



      NO! NO! Please don't mod me, I'm too young to die a troll. *click* Oh the pain, the pain...
    6. Re:AOL, GM and FORD by Planesdragon · · Score: 2

      he fun part is how this shows how completely stupid any and every politician is.. "we dont want consumers to pay to clean this up! we're gonna make the companies pay for it!" translation:"the companies are going to raise the price of every PC by $200.00 to cover the cost of disposal...oh and added $$$ for administrative fees...

      If the consumer has to conduct a seperate transaction to properly dispose of thier PC, _it won't get done._

      The government doesn't care if the PC makers pass on their recycling costs or eat the charge as a charitable tax write-off... they want the PCs to recycle, and binding the _purchase_ and _disposal_ transcations is the most sure way to see it get done.

  2. I'm surprised... by craenor · · Score: 5, Funny

    That HP would support this, seeing as how so many Compaq and HP computers are worthy only of Disposal...

    Craenor

    1. Re:I'm surprised... by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 2
      FWIW, I had an HP for six years and it never screwed up on me. The only thing I had to replace on it was the modem, once I installed Red Hat 5.1. I just bought a new box (hey, it pays to upgrade to get an order of magnatude performance improvement) and donated the old box to my church, where it will probably work as our web server for the next few years.

      Compaqs are pure crap; on this much we can agree. But thus far I've had positive experiences with HPs.

  3. Manufacturers bear the costs? by EatHam · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My initial thought is that yes, they should bear the costs. Computers have all sorts of nastiness inside of them, and *someone's* gotta take care of it. However, where do you draw the line? Styrofoam? Plastics? Bleach? Can't have the lifetime costs built into everything - that would make just about everything price-prohibitive.

    1. Re:Manufacturers bear the costs? by McCart42 · · Score: 2
      My initial thought is that yes, they should bear the costs. Computers have all sorts of nastiness inside of them, and *someone's* gotta take care of it. However, where do you draw the line? Styrofoam? Plastics? Bleach? Can't have the lifetime costs built into everything - that would make just about everything price-prohibitive.
      Just about everything, except for that which is made environmentally friendly. I'm not supporting or rejecting this bill yet since I haven't read enough about it, but if it did go through, I predict manufacturers might be more willing to shoulder the burden of making their products better for the environment so as to save on costs of disposal (which raise the cost of the item to prohibitive levels, as you've said).
      --
      "I may be quite wrong." - Socrates
    2. Re:Manufacturers bear the costs? by ewhac · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Can't have the lifetime costs built into everything - that would make just about everything price-prohibitive.

      Which is more price-prohibitive?

      • Paying the disposal/recycling costs on your consumables up-front; or
      • Paying them after the municipal dump heap has already poisoned your ground water?

      Schwab

    3. Re:Manufacturers bear the costs? by karlandtanya · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Our way of life--self-centered consumption with no thought for the implications thereof--is not sustainable. That is to say, our current lifestyle fails the test of self-consistency.

      This lifestyle will end. It will end in either an uncontrolled catastrophic manner, or in a quiet disciplined manner. But it will end.

      Clearly you are already aware of this. You state that the lifetime costs of "just about everything" are prohibitive. In this statement, I agree with you.

      Therefore, prohibition of "nearly everything" is merely an acknowledgement of facts of which we are already aware. Those things whose lifetime costs are price-prohibitive would appropriately be prohibited. Immediate cash price will simply reflect true cost.

      "If we dig precious things from the land, we will invite disaster.
      Near the Day of Purification, there will be cobwebs spun back and forth it the sky.
      A container of ashes might one day be thrown from the sky, which could burn the land and boil the oceans."


      Translation of the Hopi Prophecies sung in the film "Koyaanisqatsi".

      --
      "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    4. Re:Manufacturers bear the costs? by Icculus · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Can't have the lifetime costs built into everything - that would make just about everything price-prohibitive.

      It might at first, but it would also give manufacturers an incentive to create more friendly or reusable products and materials. This would allow them to charge less and gain market share. Check out Cradle to Cradle (which was reviewed on /. a few months back). It talks about this topic in depth.

      As another poster noted, you pay for it one way or another whether in up-front monetary cost or in destroyed environment and depleted natural resources.
    5. Re:Manufacturers bear the costs? by joshsisk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So you think people will take an hour of their own time to take their PC down to the special PC recycling center just to get $5-$10??

      Uh, no. I think _businesses_ (who use and dispose of the most computers) will do one of these things:

      1) donate their computers to thrift stores or schools en masse, as many do now, who will then use them if they are useful, or recycle them and get the money if they are useless. The thrift store by my house has literally hundreds of junked computers and monitors - maybe thousands.

      2) let them pile up in storage until they have a truckload. Then they'll have one employee spend 4 hours to make $1000. Much more efficient than spending 1 hour to make $5 or ten.

      3) Sell the computers to companies who buy computers for half the recycling price, then take them to the centers and get the full recycling value. If they actually did start giving $10 recycling deposits back when you recycle a computer, I'd definitely start a business like this. Sounds like a moneymaker.

      4) just keep throwing them away.

      Since most businesses do either 1 or 4 right now, the addition of other options could only be good, in my mind. Especially since, in #1, the burden of disposing of the computers is simply shifted from the business to the charity group or school.

      As far as individuals go, I'd bet that places like CompUSA would start their own recycling center drop-offs (operating on the same lines as option #3 above). People would be more likely to drop a computer off at CompUSA when they were going shopping than they would be to go to a recycling center - even if CompUSA was pocketing half their refund.

  4. Be on Notice by Herkum01 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Notice that he said PC manufacturers should bare the burden. So when a PC gets manufactured in Bob's garage, they have to pay the burden. I am sure that it really targeted at companies like Gateway and Dell because they are built on the factory floor in the US, I doubt that companies that get their PC's manufactured in Taiwan will have to pay the fee.

  5. A couple of links by skatedork · · Score: 4, Informative

    As far as I know, the NEC Powermate Eco is the only computer that has been built with the foresight to have recyclable parts. A look at just how bad things have gotten (re: computer salvaging) can be found here.

    1. Re:A couple of links by Golias · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Don't be suckered.

      Every computer is made with recycled parts. Plastic, aluminum, silicon, hell, even the bread-boards that the circuits are put on could be recycled. The clock battery is just about the only part which is not easilly recylced.

      The problem is, computers and computer materials have become so cheap that it is almost never worth the expense of hiring somebody to bust the thing up into separate materials. Even parts that don't need to be broken down for recycling could be re-used, but aren't. Anybody want a free AT motherboard? How about a 9" floppy disk drive? Didn't think so.

      This will also be the case with that NEC "Eco" in 3-5 years. Obsolete computers are worth less than their raw materials.

      The best way to dispose of an old computer is to not dispose of it. Give it away to somebody who still has use for it. Hell, even an old 286 or Apple II would be a great tool for a young kid to learn about how computers work. Building an operational computer out of junkyard parts would be a hell of an education.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    2. Re:A couple of links by MrEd · · Score: 2
      computers and computer materials have become so cheap that it is almost never worth the expense of hiring somebody to bust the thing up into separate materials.


      I think the reasoning behind this legislation is to encourage computer manufacturers to make their designs more breakdown-and-recycle-friendly. Since they're the only ones really qualified to do it, why not place the responsibility on their heads?


      As an example, Nokia has been preparing for similar legislation by altering the design and manufacturing processes of its phones to make them easily dissasemblable and reuse/recyclable. There's a lot of room for ingenuity, it's just that until a law like this passes there is no incentive for computer manufacturers to spend the extra dollar (or whatever) per unit.

      --

      Wah!

    3. Re:A couple of links by MrEd · · Score: 2
      Whoah whoah, step back a minute. I think you're blowing this entirely out of proportion.


      I didn't say that computer design should 'focus' on recycling, nor did I say that it should be 'mandated' to make computers recyclable.


      My point is that if the cost of computer disposal/recycling was even partially borne by computer assemblers and manufacturers it would generate a market demand for more easily recyclable/disposable hardware.


      There is no need to put in legislation to mandate recycling, that would only be clumsy and stifle manufacturers' design work. A fee for computer disposal would allow companies to decide for themselves what the best ways of dealing with this cost would be. Hopefully the result will be something similar to the progress made by Nokia which I mentioned in my previous post.


      You seem pretty appalled at this suggestion. What is your answer? Send all the PCBs and lead to China?

      --

      Wah!

    4. Re:A couple of links by Golias · · Score: 2
      My suggestion is simple: When you want to get rid of hazardous waste you own, whatever it is: a computer, a battery, a TV set, etc. It is, and should be your personal responsibility to dispose of it properly.

      This is already the law in most places. If you are throwing PC's in the trash right now (especially monitors), you are breaking the law.

      You should not be forced to pay that disposal fee up front, because you might not dispose of it. I can just see the owner of a PC recycling facility trying (unsuccessfully) to argue his way out of paying this fee.

      I'm appalled at the suggestion proposed in the article because in introduces another tax, another barrier to entry in the PC business, and another layer of bureaucracy for the tech industry, while not actually solving the problem any better than improved enforcement of current toxic disposal laws could solve it.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  6. Sure... by lightspawn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anything that increases the barrier of entry is a good thing to a huge business competing with many small ones.

    Oh, and can I please do one of those soviet russia lines again?

    "In Soviet Russia, PCs dispose of YOU!"

    1. Re:Sure... by Jason+Earl · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well said. Here on /. we tend to think that HP competes with Dell and Gateway in the PC business, but the fact of the matter is that most PCs are white-box specials built by some guy in his garage.

      HP simply is trying to cut the little guys out of the picture.

    2. Re:Sure... by Kevin+Stevens · · Score: 2

      Can you quantify that with any real data? Anectodally, I know many people w/ dell's, gateway's, etc... but not that many with home brew. No large or even small companies that I have seen buy their computers from small companies. I think what you are saying could be true, but I wont believe it until some evidence tells me otherwise.

    3. Re:Sure... by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Sure. It's like when Big Oil Filter campaigned for that "disposal fee", in order to shut down all the independent oil filter changing stations. Now, you can only get your oil changed at one of the really big Oil Filter Changing companies. It's impossible to find anyone who'll change it who isn't part of a giant oil changing concern.

      Oh, wait. I'm talking bollocks. And White Box PC manufacturers can simply pay the disposal fee, something that's per-sale, like everyone else, like they did when ethernet boards became standard parts of modern computers, and hard drives became standard parts, etc, etc.

      It's just another tax. It hardly changes the cost of entry into the PC manufacturing business.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    4. Re:Sure... by Golias · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The thing is, many of the big playas in today's PC market, as well as up-and-coming "smaller" national brands, started out as little custom white-box shops. I'm sure that HP doesn't want a plucky little shop like Tran Microcomputers in Minneapolis to start doing mail-order business and become the next Dell, or even the next Omnitech. If the Trans of the world can be driven out of the market, that's one more potential threat that HP can forget about.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    5. Re:Sure... by akb · · Score: 2

      Here's a recent market share report. The top 4 (or 5 if you count hp/compaq seperately) have 41% of the market. That's probably not specific enough to tell whether or not the really smalls play a specific role but it does say that the really bigs don't overly dominate.

    6. Re:Sure... by Jason+Earl · · Score: 4, Informative

      There was a /. article on the subject not too long ago (which I couldn't find), but I did find a couple of links that should prove interesting.

      Here is one that pegs the white box PC market at 30% market share. Dell had the largest market share (as estimated by the same group during the same period) at 17.1%.

      Hope this is helpful.

    7. Re:Sure... by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      Can you quantify that with any real data? Anectodally, I know many people w/ dell's, gateway's, etc... but not that many with home brew. No large or even small companies that I have seen buy their computers from small companies. I think what you are saying could be true, but I wont believe it until some evidence tells me otherwise.

      I can back it up to some degree. I built computers (7-10 a day) in a small computer shop for the local small businesses. This was in the bay area, and I can tell you quite a few places that also do this. These are the shops that have a few computer parts out front and if you walk in it doesn't look like you are walking into a real computer store. They make their business by selling 20+ computers a week to the local businesses.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
  7. Why not model other recyclables? by bill · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why not model it after the recyclable can and bottle programs that New England states and other areas have adopted? The consumer pays 5 cents extra per can or bottle, and then is refunded when he returns it to a recycling facility.

    Obviously, the scope and content of the program would be different, and more challenging. And the logistics is a lot bigger problem. But with PC prices hitting $500 and less, perhaps a program like that would be feasible.

    1. Re:Why not model other recyclables? by intermodal · · Score: 2

      That's stupid. That implys that computer parts are disposable. Why not encourage re-use rather than disposal? I know of a lot of good uses for low 486 boxes up on through to the new stuff, and it can be used pretty easily if you know how. All this will do is encourage PC junking rather than donation.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    2. Re:Why not model other recyclables? by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Uh, the reason that gets to imply that computer parts are disposable is that computer parts are disposable.

      There are few good uses for full-size 486 PCs. They are a waste of space and power. Most of the tasks for which you need a PC can be characterized as follows.

      • If you can get away with a low-end processor (like a 486) you generally need to minimize space and sometimes power use.
      • If you have the room for a complete PC, you generally need more processing power than a 486 can provide.

      There are a few exceptions like the so-called industrial PCs used in smog check equipment (a normal crappy old PC with a filter on the intake fan vent and a keyboard with a skin over it) which do not need much power and can take up a lot of space.

      Lots of people over time have considered clustering, but for what it will cost you in energy to run the number of 486s needed to make up one computer which currently costs $300... you could just buy the $300 computer.

      On the other hand recycling doesn't have to mean destruction. Let's say you charged people $5 when they turned in a dead or otherwise discarded computer, which is what it costs you to get rid of a tire. Someone could instead take them for free, or give you five bucks for them or something, and put them in a shipping container and send them someplace where people would like to have 486s. They could sell them for the cost of shipping, plus the $5 they charged you, plus some percentage markup to make it lucrative.

      Generally speaking, in any country where computers are being discarded, there is little or no practical use for them. Computer parts are eminently disposable, because it costs more to repair them (sometimes even if you do the work yourself, NOT counting the amount of time it takes) than to replace them. If you count hourly charges for work done to repair them, it is almost always cheaper to replace the part. A $45 power supply which takes you half an hour to fix at $30/hour is both $15 spent on labor (plus whatever on parts) and a half hour you didn't spend doing something productive. The power supply is probably the easiest component in a PC to repair, as it is a simple circuit with a single layer PCB. Nearly everything else has a multi-layer PCB and is not worth repairing unless it is unreplacable.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Why not model other recyclables? by akb · · Score: 2

      I took it to mean the opposite. The recycling centers that I'm familar w/ in CA try get as many working computers together as possible from what comes in and donate/sell them. Only things that can't be repaired or are truly obsolete are stripped down to their components and disposed of.

  8. Recycling by andyring · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Yeah, and Pepsi should pay to get rid of my Mountain Dew cans, Sherwin Williams should pay to take care of those old paint cans in my basement, Goodyear should pay to get rid of the old tires in my garage, Johnson & Johnson should pay to dispose of the mercury thermometer in my bathroom and Napa needs to pay for my old antifreeze and motor oil.

    Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers. Does anyone in their right mind think HP, etc., will simply eat the cost of this? No. The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California (home base of American liberalism), and if they don't, they'll be totally demonized by militant environmentalists and human rights activists playing on your emotions rather than hard, scientific data.

    1. Re:Recycling by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers.

      But I don't want to pay hundreds of dollars per year to get filtered or bottled water because of toxic chemicals that leached out of your PC. You should bear the cost for its proper disposal.

    2. Re:Recycling by 241comp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, most places which sell motor oil and do service work will accept used motor oil. In fact a 1991 South Carolina law prohibits the disposal of used oil in landfills, on the ground, or in waterways. Over 60% of used motor oil is recycled and most of it at no cost to the user (call Jiffy Lube - they'll take your oil for free). I'm not saying that this is the way it should be by law, but it is an option... if PC manufacturers started making PC's recyclable, it would pay them to accept them back. So maybe the answer isn't to require them to accept PC's, but to require all PC parts to be recyclable to some extent.

    3. Re:Recycling by TheSunborn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for >consumers

      That's the point. That the consumer do not only pay for the goods, but also for the needed safe disposel of the goods. What's wrong with that?

      Martin Tilsted

    4. Re:Recycling by ryochiji · · Score: 3, Interesting
      >The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California

      I'm a Californian too, and take pride in living in one of the more (most?) liberal states. Having said that, your assessment seems somewhat naive...

      I tend to give big businesses the benefit of the doubt, and considering how "e-waste" isn't a widely publicized issue (at least nobody's being "demonized" yet), I doubt HP decided to move on their own without ultarior motives (shutting out smaller manufacturer being one possible). Big businesses think about one thing, and one thing only: the bottom line. Even with environmental issues, unless they know for certainty that there are real economic benefits (or losses), they will not budge.

      On a side note, I'm somewhat surprised/disappointed that Apple hasn't taken a more active/aggressive stance on the issue. I mean, Jobs is an ex-hippie health food nut...you'd think he'd think twice before using all those polycarbonates (and yes, I share some of the guilt since I own a icebook).

    5. Re:Recycling by JoeBuck · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In Germany, the scenario you describe is the law: manufacturers are responsible not only for the cost of recycling waste from their products (all products, not just PCs), but assuring that it is actually done, either by taking back one's own waste, or by paying someone else to do it.

      Most companies, especially small ones, comply by joining the Grüne Punkt (Green Dot) program, which takes care of the waste for the company. It doesn't really create a barrier to entry, because the fees are based on weight of packaging material and don't cost a small company any more than a big one.

    6. Re:Recycling by victim · · Score: 2
      There are already incentives in place to get many of those problems taken care of...
      • beverage cans carry deposits in many states. (I'm particularly fond of Manhattan etiquette that says you don't throw your can inside the street garbage can, but place it on top and the nice people come and collect them for the deposit.)
      • many (most?) communities have annual "nasty waste" days where they collect paint. It is mixed into giant lots of vague color and distributed to people that need free paint.
      • nasty waste day will also take mercury (gets recycled)
      • used motor oil goes back for use as fuel I believe, although I've heard that it can be purified and reused I don't think that is cost effective. We used to have a tank at our municipal recycling center for oil, but they had to take it away. It was unattended and people were disposing of hazardous waste by dumping it in the oil tank.
      • anitfreeze, gets recycled by businesses but doesn't pay for itself, many will allow you to drop off, sometimes for a small fee. Better than apologizing to your neighbor for poisoning their pet.
      • where I live there are disposal fees built in to new tire sales. Beats stock piling them indefintely in the basement.


      But look at PCs. Heck, my tires last longer than cheap PCs. There isn't a financial reason to gather old PCs and dispose of them properly. They can have their life extended by being reused or having components reused, but ultimately you are dumping a bunch of lead and other minor nasties into landfill. Sure, its a foreign landfill these days, but kids still play there and drink water from the wells under it.

      Simply filling your basement with old tires and disintegrating paint cans and hoping you die before you finally have to clean it up and let your executors take care of it is a pretty good microcosm of the 1970s, but for a few dollars more you can arrange to have these things properly disposed of.
    7. Re:Recycling by gwernol · · Score: 2

      Yeah, and Pepsi should pay to get rid of my Mountain Dew cans, Sherwin Williams should pay to take care of those old paint cans in my basement, Goodyear should pay to get rid of the old tires in my garage, Johnson & Johnson should pay to dispose of the mercury thermometer in my bathroom and Napa needs to pay for my old antifreeze and motor oil.

      Of course they should

      Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers. Does anyone in their right mind think HP, etc., will simply eat the cost of this? No. The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California (home base of American liberalism), and if they don't, they'll be totally demonized by militant environmentalists and human rights activists playing on your emotions rather than hard, scientific data.

      So your proposal is that instead of making the consumers of particular goods pay the cost of their disposal, society as a whole should pay them. A general tax on everyone to pay for the choices of some. Sounds like a good dose of old-fashioned socialism to me. I don't think this is quite what you had in mind...

      --
      Sailing over the event horizon
    8. Re:Recycling by ewhac · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers.

      No, the costs are already there, and always have been. What such a law would do is put the costs up front where the consumer can see them, rather than decades down the road, when the consumer is asked to pass a bond measure to pay to clean up a toxic superfund site.

      You might argue that deferring the cleanup affords certain economic advantages, such as economies of scale (clean up everyone's mess at once rather than piecemeal) and availability of newer, cheaper cleanup technologies. But right now, there is precious little development happening on cleanup technologies, because the dumps, "aren't causing any problems" (yet). As for economies of scale, such claimed "economies" become unclear when superfund site cleanup costs regularly push into the billions of dollars.

      So, yes, in an ideal world, you should be paying the disposal costs up front for the simple reason that you're going to be paying it anyway, one way or another.

      Schwab

    9. Re:Recycling by be-fan · · Score: 2

      The problem is that Joe consumer doesn't know about (or care about) hard scientific data. All they care about is whatever is easiest for them. Without outside constraints,t hey will not recycle. Making the manufacturer recycle has the correct effect: it drives up prices and makes Joe consumer bear the cost of cleaning up his own shit.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    10. Re:Recycling by bombom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is not entirly accurate. They charge *you* a oil disposal fee everyrime you get a oil change (atleast here in the midwest thay do).

      Look more carefuly at the bill/receipt they give you, it is usually a buck or buck fitty. :)

      --
      IOException - Can't Speak
    11. Re:Recycling by Golias · · Score: 2
      Yes, he, as an individual, should bear the cost of its proper disposal... when he disposes of it.

      The environment is far better off if he donates it to somebody that has a use for it, and if doing so avoids the disposal cost, he would have incentive to do so. However, if you make him pay for the disposal up front, you can bet for sure he will drop it off at the disposal site he already paid for when he no longer needs it.

      Forced recycling programs often have negative repercusions, becuase the resulting incoming recyclable material ends up being overwhelming. In the US there are currently entire warehouses of paper turning into compost, because we turn our newspapers in to recycling centers much faster than they could ever be recycled. The same thing would happen with a computer recyling program where the cost is built into the price. You would end up with above-ground landfills of computers waiting to be broken down for recycling.

      Besides, there already are proper ways available to dispose of PC's. Call your local city government for information about how to properly dispose of old hardware. You will not be forced to drink bottled water if this law fails to pass. (Actually, if you live in California, you might be forced to buy water anyway. A lot of agriculture goes on in California, and fertilizers & pesticides are much more dangerous to groundwater than an old 386.)

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    12. Re:Recycling by rworne · · Score: 2
      Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers. Does anyone in their right mind think HP, etc., will simply eat the cost of this? No. The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California (home base of American liberalism), and if they don't, they'll be totally demonized by militant environmentalists and human rights activists playing on your emotions rather than hard, scientific data

      Well, growing up in California did teach me a bit about the environment, and how a bit of effort can go a long way.

      If you lived in CA since the 70's-80's, and remember the 'Smog Alerts' where you could see the haze in the air, the burning eyes, and the difficulty breathing... Compared to now with much cleaner air. I can't recall the last time we had one of these alerts.

      We pay a good price for all this too. Special CA emissions standards, mantadory smog checks, and who knows what other special taxes, but you can breathe again.

      Environmental whackos are a'plenty here, but they do cause occasional good when they aren't linking hands around old oak trees.
      --
      I tried every decent and legal way I could think of to resolve the issue w/the business before I rented the chicken suit
    13. Re:Recycling by Greedo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, and Pepsi should pay to get rid of my Mountain Dew cans ...

      Right now, you are paying part of your taxes to get rid of your cans, glass, paper and plastic that your municipality can accept through your recycling program.

      There is no incentive for manufacturers to create more environmentally friendly products because they never see the end-costs of disposal.

      A law like the one proposed, plus some incentives like a fee reduction for companies that make an effort to reduce non-recyclable components, is better way to put the burden on the right folks.

      Laws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers.

      As has been said before, you'll end up paying for it either way: now through the fee, or later when your ground water is contaminated, etc..

      --
      Tuus crepidae innexilis sunt.
    14. Re:Recycling by Greedo · · Score: 2

      Another problem that might need addressing is this:

      I need to dispose of my P100, but instead I donate it to someone that could really get some use out of it. In 5 years, that person wants to dispose of it, so they try to pass it off to someone else, but at that point it is *so* outdated that no one wants it.

      They could ship it to a 3rd world country where it would still be useful, but that will just delay the invetiable. Besides, that 3rd world country probably doesn't have a nice recycling facility, so it just ends up in someone else's land fill.

      I think PC recycling will only work if a) there is an upfront fee you pay on purchase of a new computer that goes towards recycling efforts (like a bottle deposit), and b) you receive a refund when you drop off your sick, your tired, your dirty PC at a recycling station.

      --
      Tuus crepidae innexilis sunt.
    15. Re:Recycling by Wise+Dragon · · Score: 2

      >I doubt HP decided to move on their own without ultarior motives

      Speaking as an employee of HP, I can tell you that we find it both profitable and satisfying to be socially responsible. In this case, it means supporting recycling. In other cases, it means encouraging diversity, corporate philanthropy, etc. Some Multi-National Corporations may be socially and environmentally irresponsible. We aren't one of them.

      "If there's a central message, it is this: corporate citizenship is the foundation of HP's heritage and integral to who we are, what we do--and how we expect to be profitable in the future." - HP

      Viva La HP

      Report on Social and Environmental Responsibilty

    16. Re:Recycling by jACL · · Score: 2

      The key to so much of this is: what goes in, comes out. Right now the issue is stretched between two opposing poles:

      Company: Cut costs as much as possible
      People Affected: Be responsible from Cradle to Grave.

      The best new approach I've seen to this conundrum is in the book Cradle to Cradle, which says that it's a design problem: Don't put it in if you don't want it back out. Instead, design it without toxic materials in the first place. This is a good approach to many different things. It remains to be seen if it can be done for computing, however...

      --
      "It remains to be seen if the human brain is powerful enough to solve the problems it has created." Dr. Richard Wallace
    17. Re:Recycling by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      You already do pay for filtered water ... your local water plant DOES THIS FOR YOU ALREADY.

      if you think the EPA will happily let them send lead and mercury high water on down the pipes then you are just plain old silly.

      municipalities are already getting hammered with the lead and copper levels in municipal water. many towns still have LEAD pipes in the ground carrying your drinking water and they do not exceed the level the EPA allows (undetected in the mass spectromiter results is allowed.. any detection is dis-allowed and requires adding phosphates to react with and precipitate out the lead.)

      Drink your city water.. you'll be safe, unless you are one of those eco freaks that say that chlorine and flouride in drinking water is poison... then go drink from a stream or lake directly :-) thanks!

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    18. Re:Recycling by Some+Dumbass... · · Score: 2

      The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California (home base of American liberalism), and if they don't, they'll be totally demonized by militant environmentalists and human rights activists playing on your emotions rather than hard, scientific data.

      *sigh* When you argue that other people are playing on your emotions rather than using hard, scientific data, would you please back up your remarks with hard, scientific data rather than a play on peoples' emotions (i.e. "those dang liberals!")

      If you don't, the irony police are going to eat you alive :)

    19. Re:Recycling by MobyTurbo · · Score: 2
      Yeah, and Pepsi should pay to get rid of my Mountain Dew cans,
      Mountain Dew, the power drink of programmers, happens to be owned by Pepsi, so yes, Pepsico, if anyone, should pay for it. :-)
  9. Sad by Apathy+costs+bills · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The world's largest PC maker had persuaded Gov. Gray Davis to veto an innovative e-waste measure in October. Encouraged by HP's shift, state Sen. Byron Sher, D-San Jose, author of the defeated bill, resubmitted e-waste legislation Monday, the opening day of the new legislative session.


    How sad is it that this hugely important piece of legislation is not swayed by the voters but rather by the money required to buy them.

    It makes me ill.
    --
    Kill Trolls Dead. Here's
  10. HP Wants Manufacturers To Bear PC Disposal Costs by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Translation:

    HP wants its customers to pay for PC disposal, but it knows that regular people would oppose legislation forcing them to do such things. So they make a chivalrous 'pro-environmental' move to legislate that the corporations should pay for disposal.

    But of course the regular people will still pay because the corporations will just factor disposal cost into the purchase price.

    It's the same result as making people directly pay for disposal, but HP looks a lot better and there's no public outcry.

    Nevertheless, I give kudos to HP for recognising that we can't just ship off all our old computers to China and must act responsibly to dispose of them in an environmentally and socially responsible way.

  11. worn out tires by wiredog · · Score: 4, Informative

    In Virginia there's a tire disposal fee you pay when you get new tires.

  12. People dispose of computers? by lowe0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Judging from the pile of antiquated technology in my basement, I wasn't aware that computers were actually disposable... come on, I know some of you have the same corner of your basement where there's still a 286 motherboard in a pile somewhere.

    1. Re:People dispose of computers? by prator · · Score: 2

      Why do you have this gem rotting in your basement?

      You can put FancyLinux 11.23b on it, and run it as a firewall/fileserver/home security robot/cheese grater.

      -prator

    2. Re:People dispose of computers? by intermodal · · Score: 2

      I tend to agree with you...computers aren't disposable. They're goods that aren't necessarily easy to repair if something gets fubared, but until that time, they're still useful to someone somewhere. Something is wrong when even high technology becomes disposable...

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    3. Re:People dispose of computers? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2
      I got rid of all that crap because I knew it was worthless. I do now regret disposing of my IBM PC-1 because it was a classic and it worked perfectly, but that's the way it goes. Besides my external quantum 30MB MFM disk went south anyway, and by that I don't mean it was catching the donkey shows in TJ.

      Face it, unless you have a need for an old machine to replace some old embedded system, you can get replacements for that kind of stuff for next to nothing! The slower mini-itx systems are below $100 now. Couple them with a cheap to free stick of PC100 SDRAM and a ~$5 ATX power supply (if you're not running a boatload of high-power hardware you can generally get away with a crappy power supply) and you've got a hundred times the machine of your old 286.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:People dispose of computers? by Greedo · · Score: 2

      But more and more equipment (high-tech or otherwise) is becoming so cheap that the cost of repair out-weighs the cost of buying new.

      My toaster over wasn't working this morning, and I was thinking "Fuck, it'll probably cost $20 for a repair guy to even look at it, and probably another $50 for him to fix it, if he can get the parts. I may as well just buy a new one for $40."

      Same thing goes for $50 cellphones, I bet.

      Unless there is a solution to this problem (either by including the "costs of disposal" into the purchase price, or something else), I don't see an end to it.

      --
      Tuus crepidae innexilis sunt.
    5. Re:People dispose of computers? by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      nothing older than a 486.. I cleaned recently.. but I do keep around every dead pentium or newer motherboard I can get my hands on. I love building electronic devices of my own design, and cince surface mount stuff is really easy if you take the time to learn it I now have a basically never ending supply of parts. logic chips, resistors, caps, transistors, diodes, you name it.. and the cool part is most of it is labelled (you have to know how to read them) and they are easily used and re-used. Hell I found a old controller board at work they were chucking that had 4 16f84 PIC chips on them. They are re-programmable and very cool. plus with saving me $4.95 each plus the resonators for driving them... I'm able to do more with electronics now then when I went to school! (majored in electronic engineering minor Microbiology.. wierd I know.. but the microbiology kept me employed well until I got into the IT field. :-)

      got junk computers Pentium or newer? gimmie gimmie!

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  13. Getting Clean(er) by Traicovn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm glad to see a technology maker taking this on. I know that it's going to result in higher costs to consumers in the end, but honestly the cost will be trivial compared to the total value of the item you are purchasing. I imagine it's not the exact same bill (I don't have the bill in front of me) but it could simply be the way that something is worded that significantly changed the stance of HP/Compaq on the issue. Waste, whether it is technology related, or other, is a problem for everybody... we all create it, however few want to deal with it... Kudos to HP/Compaq for getting on the bandwagon... Glad to see someone trying to make it a truly clean(er) industry.

    --

    [Something witty and intelligent should have appeared here.]
    {Traicovn}
  14. GOOD !!! by Brigadier · · Score: 2



    this is an interesting trend which I think I like .... I think. Cigerette companies having to pay for rising health costs (have you priced health insurance lately) PC mfg paying, or being taxed for hardware recycling, and hopefully automobile mfg paying for the affects of smog. Think about it company after company have come and raped natural resources, polluted the environment, and made money from potentially harmful products, and gotten away with it. With tax payers being made to clean this crap up.

  15. Seriously wtf by dakers27 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If adopted, proponents say, such a law could pave the way for federal regulations on computer recycling, How about national recycling of more commonly thrown away things like glass, plastic, paper etc...? It may be too expensive for smaller communities but it would be much more efficient if done on a national level. Sure it would be nice to be able to recycle PC's, but i throw out alot more beer bottles than i do computers :P

  16. Nastiness... by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My bugbear isn't PC's and Consumer Electronics so much as composite packaging. See those drink boxes they've been pushing the last ten years? How do you cost effectively recycle paper/aluminum/plastic containers? And I don't mean just crush them into a little cube and use them for filler in junk made of molded various plastics in park benches, etc. The packaging industry has a lot to answer for, too, as landfills are really cloggin up with composite junk you can't recycle.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  17. HP business plan by r_j_prahad · · Score: 2

    1. Manufacture mountains of PC-related waste.
    2. Promote laws to subsidize PC waste disposal.
    3. Apply for those selfsame government subsidies.
    4. Profit!

  18. Yeah, there needs to be something done ... by LoudMusic · · Score: 2

    But what about automobiles? Who's paying for the disposal of them? How about old stereos and all the different media types like records and cassettes?

    Great that a big company appears to be concerned about their product, but I think there are additional fish to fry. When Pontiac takes responsibility for all the trash they're generating (double meaning intended ... ?) then I'll be impressed by corporate action.

    I guess geeks don't see the disposal of computers as a major issue, though. We have stacks of old computers in our bedrooms with everything humming along nicely. whether it's doing anything or not, we're not likely to throw it out (:

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    1. Re:Yeah, there needs to be something done ... by LoudMusic · · Score: 2

      Oh ... guess I had my ignorance flapping in the breeze again ... (:

      Thanks for the info!

      --
      No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    2. Re:Yeah, there needs to be something done ... by be-fan · · Score: 3, Informative

      Automobiles are a big problem, especially here in Land O' Disposable Cars(TM). We had a 1990 Toyota that will probably last another couple of decades with various successive owners, while our 1997 Dodge started showing its age years ago. It's especially important given the less friendly materials being used these days in car construction (metals are pretty easy to recycle compared to some of the stuff that's going into cars these days).

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  19. raising barriers to entry by havaloc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The real reason they are doing this is because they want to raise the barriers to entry for new competitors. It doesn't require much of an investment to become a PC manufacturer (anyone can assemble the parts and sell them online out of their house). The HP/Compaq juggernaught can afford this, smaller manufacturers cannot.

    1. Re:raising barriers to entry by pavera · · Score: 2

      what white box manufacturer is dell undercutting by $200??? Some crappy white box makers you know.
      I undercut dell by 4-500 and I use better parts.
      of course this legislation will put me out of business so thats sad for my clients, as I could never afford to recycle the boxen I sell...
      oh well

    2. Re:raising barriers to entry by Reziac · · Score: 2

      I think you're exactly right. California is the land where clone shops are king -- but tacking on another $30 or so (and I'd guess it will be at least that much) per system could tip a lot of them out of business, especially the newer shops that are still trying to generate a customer base.

      HP probably figures if they can kill clone shops, they can take over that market segment.

      Here's a thought: in home building, you only need permits for a "new structure" IF you build it from the ground up. But if there is so much as ONE WALL still standing from an existing structure, you can get much-cheaper "additional construction" permits. As a parallel, occurs to me that if this recycling extor^H^H^H^H fee is only applied to sales of complete *new* PCs, a workaround for clone shops is to only do "upgrades" -- where whenever possible, at least one component (no matter how trivial) from the buyer's old system is included, so the purchase is not truly a "new" PC.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  20. This will not happen by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Funny
    Bush is in the White House, so probably no law will get passed. If it does, it will be 400 pages long, and allow the FBI to come to your house, take your computer and dump it in Anwar. Then, a few months later, Bush will send a "Reclamation Team" to go and 'dig it up'. "Look! We found oil! Since we're already here, might as well 'dig that up' too.

    If you're Republican, and are offended by my comment or mod it down, it proves you have a small weiner.

    Don't say I didn't warn you...

    1. Re:This will not happen by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2
      You will note that I didn't clamor for Clinton or Gore to be President. I don't think that either Democrat or Republican equals a good choice, since they are the same party with hands in different cookie jars.

      When voting is fair, media coverage is balanced for all canidates, marketing is replaced by actual issues, and conflict of interests are non-existent, I might stop complaining.

      Until then, I'll wonder what that white powder is on Bush's nose. And how people are guilty until proven a terrorist. And when I can stop fearing my own Government, Inc.(TM) And wtf inspires people to vote Republican/Democrat when all the choices are sh!t.

  21. Lifetime of PC components (reduce, reuse, recycle) by Gothmolly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Am I the only one who remembers PC components with a near-infinite lifetime? I just threw out, not because it died, but because my S.O. complained about the floor space, the very first Linux box I ever built. A 386sx with 8MB of RAM, ISA NE2000 clone NIC, and a 420MB Seagate disk. It still booted. The motherboard dated around 1990. Nowadays, it seems that stuff is replaced within a few years, NOT because of the endless MS upgrade treadmill, but because things simply crap out...
    With a spate of recent PC component reliability problems (HD warranties, bad capacitors, etc.), we're shifting to a more disposable PC market (ever wonder why a whole system, incl. monitor, can be had for less than $500 ?)
    The solution is to purchase quality components, avoid the "upgrade your HW or die" FUD, fight off PHBs who want shiny new P4-3GHz boxes, and instead concentrate on value.
    THAT'S the solution to PC recycling costs - stop throwing so many away!
    I'm still using a box I built from components thrown away by various clients, it suits me perfectly.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  22. What a simplistic view. by pgrote · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow, I would love to have your outlook on things.

    Too bad we live in a society where companies are expected, gasp, to make money. How do they do that? They charge for goods and services.

    Who pays for these goods and services? Their customers.

    Who are their customers? You and me.

    We'll end up paying for it all.

    As for cigs ... doesn't it strike you as funny that:

    1) All but five states have already spent their tobacco money on non-tobacco related expenditures?
    2) That the tobacco companies were allowed to continue to sell cigs? Why if they are so bad? The states need the money from taxes.
    3) That states knowing that cigs are so bad continue to tax them at a high rate and use the money for their general revenue funds.

    Regardless of whether you think PCs should be disposed of properly or not you're kidding yourself if you think this impacts the company one bit. It doesn't. It allows them to charge for it.

    Don't believe me? Look at your phone bill under the Universal Service Charge.

    1. Re:What a simplistic view. by Golias · · Score: 2
      You also missed:

      4) Smokers actually save health insurance plans money, because most smokers die young and quickly, while non-smokers tend to live long enough to get debilitating illnesses and survive for decades while making multi-thousand dollar medical claims every year.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  23. Re:That sucks by njdj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What is the point!

    The point is that the total cost of a PC is the cost of producing, selling, and delivering it, plus the cost of disposing of it when it becomes trash.

    At present in the US (unlike some other countries) only the first 3 of these are paid by the buyer. The last cost, the cost of disposing of it, is paid by the taxpayer, who gets no say in which PC was bought. So market forces will ignore the cost of disposal. A PC which is identical to another, except that it is cheaper to dispose of, will not have an advantage in the marketplace - although for overall economic efficiency, it obviously should have. The solution is to make the buyer pay the total cost instead of just part of it, which is what this measure does (the manufacturer will pass the cost along to the consumer). OK?

  24. Re:Simple reason why by Thanatopsis · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I can't believe the litany of responses on slashdot.

    "It will put the white box manufacturers out of business, that's why HP is doing it"


    "doubt that companies that get their PC's manufactured in Taiwan will have to pay the fee."

    If you guys had bothered to read the article you would have noticed that recent coveraage over HP's practices in China were one of the motivating factors in making this decision. And yes it's much easier to pass a cost on to a customer when it's law. Let's remember that computers are highly toxic Your average 19 inch moniter have 9 lbs of leaded glass to prevent radiation exposure. Here's my favorite quote


    aws like this do nothing but raise costs for consumers. Does anyone in their right mind think HP, etc., will simply eat the cost of this? No. The only reason they're doing it is because it's in California (home base of American liberalism), and if they don't, they'll be totally demonized by militant environmentalists and human rights activists playing on your emotions rather than hard, scientific data.


    Hard scientific data?Here you go
    Here

    I mean really to be conservative, means to conserve. Being a conservative means that you actually want to leave a cultural and environmental legacy to your children. When's the last time you were able to go fishing in Silicon Valley and eat the fish? Certainly not in the last 20 years due to the high heavy metal content of the fish. Every state in the union has health advisories on the heavy metal content in rivers. Take a look here at the US governments own studies
    >EPA Maryland for example. Notice that every ssingle pollutant is an industry pollutant. This even impacts the land of a Thousand Lakes (Minnesota)Fish Consumption


    I love posters that can't think about the consquences of their actions. Once you have kids you begin wondering about the type of legacy you leave behind. I guess we can just tell our kids "Sorry the environment is toxic but some slashdotter wanted to save $35." Get real

  25. Re:That sucks by Iguanaphobic · · Score: 2

    The solution is to make the buyer pay the total cost instead of just part of it, which is what this measure does (the manufacturer will pass the cost along to the consumer). OK?

    Going forward, this is an excellent idea. But what about the existing mess?

    --
    Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power.
  26. PC Disposal?? by tomzyk · · Score: 2

    People actually dispose of their old computers? I still have every computer I've ever purchased. (2 are running full-time and the third sits in my attic awaiting a monitor (or switch to work with the other 2) for Christmas.) My parents even still have their first few computers (Apple II, AppleII clone, 386, 486) burried somewhere in their basement.

    The old computers should always be kept, whether it's to scavenge for parts or just to make a science project (or BattleBot) look cool. :)

    --
    Karma: NaN
  27. What This Means by jeramybsmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This means HP has found an economical way to dispose of waste that they think would give them a competitive advantage over their competitors if they were all forced to pay disposal fees.

    --
    Never overestimate the end user. -jeramy b. smith
  28. Call me a Cynic, but... by Orne · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I try to be fair to these companies, but the salmon on doubt keeps nibbling on my toes... For a thought experiment, suppose California's e-Waste bill goes through, and suddenly the responsibility for disposal is removed from the consumer?

    First, I won't be surprised if California signs this one, as it would clear the State from the costs of disposal, clearing up lots of tax dollars for the other social programs in their nearly-bankrupt budget. The Politicians can then say, look at all the money this bill saved!

    Second, I don't see "distributor" named, I see "manufacturer". With a quick Google search, I can see that Hewlet Packard happens to own advanced supply-chain-management software, where HP can purchase cheap parts from other manufacturers, put them in their machines, then scoot them out the door. Quote: "A plastic printer cover, for example, may start its life overseas as goop at a resin manufacturer, which works with a plastics compounder to provide the material to an injection molder. That injection molder, in turn, sells its finished parts to a manufacturer, which puts the product together for HP."

    Wouldn't you think that since HP out-sources so much of their manufacturing, what's to stop them from saying, "I didn't manufacture this, our records show Wang's Plastics did, so it's their responsibility to manage disposal!" HP, and all the other big "Silicon Valley" computer companies will just pass the buck back to the original manufacturer, HP will keep their profits, and the little supplier will be hosed.

  29. Re:Recycling - Big Business by andyring · · Score: 2
    >Big businesses think about one thing, and one thing only: the bottom line.

    I loathe this mentality. EVERYTHING exists for the bottom line, big business, small business, non profits, governments, my wallet, everything. Businesses, large or small, are in business to make money. Whoever said that was wrong? You seem to imply that it's morally wrong for a company to want to make money.

    I would actually disagree with your statement and its related inference. "Big Business" thinks about a lot more than the bottom line, they think about bad press, political influence, etc. Granted, it's likely related to the bottom line, but my boss (over all of 9 people in my company) thinks about the bottom line just as much, if not more than, Carly Fiorni. And I care about my personal "bottom line" as much as Fiorni cares about HP's.

    HP and other companies certainly could do this on their own, and if they TRULY cared, they would. I take my cans, newspaper, milk jugs, etc., to the city recycling place regularly. I don't get paid for it, it's not in my monetary interest, but I do it because I support recycling. If HP thought similarly, they would simply do it and not need to pass a law. Seems it's only about eliminating competition from the little guys, which is sad.

  30. cradle to cradle and remanufacturing by eyepopping · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why not design computers to be remanufacturable? That is, parts can be reused (like with toner cartridges), chemicals extracted, resold, whatever. Maybe HP realizes they can do this in other businesses, why not computers? EU is driving a lot of this, and yes cars are next. Okay maybe not for a while.

    If the price of a box is artificially low because of abuse of the commons, or the disparity in flow characteristics of capital versus labor, or other official or unofficial subsidies, we end up paying for it one way or another.

    If we leased the thing instead of buying it, the OEMs would have incentive both to design for remanufacture, and to keep prices down.

    1. Re:cradle to cradle and remanufacturing by Herkum01 · · Score: 2

      You are correct, I believe that computers be remanufacturable. However I don't believe that we can do this with today's technology coming from Intel, So I volunteer these open source plans for building a computer with reusable materials.

    2. Re:cradle to cradle and remanufacturing by MrEd · · Score: 2
      why not computers?


      Your analysis is bang on. Since PC manufacturers don't have to look at the computer once it leaves their factory (unless it's returned on warranty) there is no incentive to spend the extra $0.50 (or whatever) per unit to make it more easily recyclable. There's a lot their engineers could do to help re-use/recycling if management is forced to earmark some cash for it.

      --

      Wah!

  31. Re:HP Wants Manufacturers To Bear PC Disposal Cost by bcboy · · Score: 2

    It's not quite the same result. If the manufacturer is resposible, then consumers of computers bear the cost. In the current system, everyone bears the cost whether they're buying computer equipment or not.

  32. Re:Lifetime of PC components (reduce, reuse, recyc by ansible · · Score: 2

    Yup, and it's only going to get worse.

    It has been mentioned in magazines like EE Times that the smaller the process size (0.18 micron, etc.) the shorter-lived the component will be. Thermal cycling (heating and cooling), and electron migration (where the current erodes the metal interconnects) mean that stuff these days will only last a few years of continuous power-on time.

    I guess that's not so bad, it is just that some of the stuff made in the late 1980's and early 1990's will last just about forever after they make it out of the initial failure zone. Or at least the silicon will, the wire bonds may not, however...

  33. It should not be the manufacturer's responsibility by indiigo · · Score: 2

    It should be the consumer's. Consumers that are taxed for removal makes more sense, since they are the ones throwing the waste out. It would make people think twice about buying and then removing their consumeables. "Returning to the manufacturer" makes little sense, they are unlikely to use the x year-old-design, so now you are seeing shipping PC's back and forth between distribution points just to avoid waste, but causing waste in other ways...

    --
    fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
  34. Here's a twist on an old idea... by Cali+Thalen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Lets model this after the bottle/can recycling effort, with a little twist...

    Lets say...add on $100 to the cost of any PC, printer, and monitor (adjust the list as needed). When you return the item to a proper recycling location, you get the $100 back. (pre-made PCs only, home-built ones we'll let the lawyers deal with).

    But...to let the $$ influence things a bit, make it so that the $100 can be adjusted down if the PC is made with more recyclable products, based on certain parts or technologies.

    Maybe it would take more than $100, but...that seems to solve a couple of the inherent problems.

    --
    Chaos, panic, disorder...my work here is done.
  35. recycling PCBs and other components by andymac · · Score: 5, Informative
    From a seminar on lead-free solder from IPC:
    • 50-80% of "e-waste" is shipped to Asia (China, India, Pakistan)
    • The US has NOT signed the Basel Convention (1994) on hazardous waste (the convention signatories agree to not ship hazardous waste overseas/out of the country w/o some basic pre-processing of the waste)
    • The US electronics industry accounts for 2% of world's annual lead consuption. The majority of this is for lead in solder for printed Wire Boards (PWB) manufacturing and assembly. However this does not account for overseas manufacturing which is done for a huge # of US companies (i.e.: assembly offshore makes this 2% look low, but if you tracked the % tied to all US based/HQ'd firms, you'd probably see closer to 50% - this is just a SWAG onmy part here, no data).
    • The EU passed the Restriction of Use of Hazardous Materials directive (RoHS) which prohibits the use of lead from manufacturing & assembly of PWBs. This comes into effect in 2006. This means any electronics sold into EU on Jan 1 2006 must be 100% lead-solder free.
    • EU is also pushing Waste Electrical and Electronic (WEEE) directive. If passed, EU member countries can in fact put in place more restrictive laws.
    • HP has a publicly stated position on the issue of RoHS and WEEE that puts almost all of the onus on their supply chain partners to meet the directives.

    Why am I giving you all this information? Because this is not a simple recycling problem, period. This goes all the way back to the root: electronics manufacturing and assemblt of PWBs. The EU is flexing their muscles by pushing the RoHS and WEEE directives. HP has been planning for these two directives since they were scheduled for a vote in the EU (and RoHS has since been passed). The entire time their plan has been to push it down to the supply chain parnters. This has not changed in over a year, nor will it going forward. Why should it? With HP's purchasing power, they say "jump" and their suppliers say "how high, SIR!"

    --
    "Content's a bitch."
  36. Re:Recycling - Big Business by be-fan · · Score: 2

    Whoever said that was wrong? You seem to imply that it's morally wrong for a company to want to make money.
    >>>>>>>>>
    There are a lot of intellectual circles that believe that this is wrong. Not so much existing to make money but existing *only* to make money. Before spouting off, you should realize that not everyone shares the same (in my opinion bleak and simplistic) worldview.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  37. good for charities by geddes · · Score: 2, Insightful
    At my College, we have a room full of cycled out computers, PIIs and 15 inch CRTs that are very usable, but are just sitting there in a heap in the basement.

    We _try_ to donate them, but whenever we donate, we need the reciever to sign a contract holding _them_ liable for disposal costs, our legal department makes us do this, for good reasons, if the institutions we donate to dump the computers, and they are traced back to us, we have to pay huge fines.

    Whenever we mention an agreement like that most of these organizations back away and look for thier computers elsewhere. They want nothing to do with disposal fees. About once a year we pay a lot of money to have all our old computers disposed of.

    If the computer manufacturerers became liable for disposal costs, then we wouldn't have to worry about them, and we could donate the computers at will.

  38. Easy PC Disposal... by silverhalide · · Score: 3, Funny

    Easy PC dispoal: www.ebay.com. Sheesh, did California forget they had that?

  39. This law should NOT be passed. by Maul · · Score: 2

    While I agree that it is a good idea to make sure computer components should be properly recycled, this is not a law we need.

    1. Large computer manufacturers will always have a legal time full of slimeball lawyers who will find a loophole, or put something into an EULA that a computer user agrees to by opening the box to avoid the fees. Even if the manufacturer doesn't skip out on the fees, they can afford to pay them, but smaller manufacturers might not.

    2. This will hurt any small manufacturer, who doesn't have the resources to pay recycle fees. I know of dozens of small computer stores in the San Diego area that build systems, and will be hurt badly by such a law. It wouldn't surprise me that this is the real reason HP supports this.

    3. The responsibility of recycling should fall on the consumer. Consumers should be encouraged to re-use older components or to donate their old
    PCs rather than sending them back to the manufacturer to be scrapped.

    --

    "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  40. I suspect competition elimination by IPFreely · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I'll bet they (HP) specifically want it to apply to Bob's garage.

    If all the small PC stores were required to put these requirements and costs in place, they would have a harder time competing with the big boys. This type of law would drive out a lot of the smaller competition. Keep the cost of business up and the barrier to entry high. Keep the smaller competition down and out.

    --
    There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
  41. Re:Recycling - Big Business by revscat · · Score: 2

    I loathe this mentality. EVERYTHING exists for the bottom line, big business, small business, non profits, governments, my wallet, everything. Businesses, large or small, are in business to make money. Whoever said that was wrong? You seem to imply that it's morally wrong for a company to want to make money.

    First off, you say this like it is a law of physics. This may be your interpretation of how the world works, but it most assuredly is not a hard fact. Second, under most of the time it is not wrong for a corporation or an individual to seek profit. But there are times when the right to make a profit infringes upon other rights, and the right to make a profit is outweighed by those conflicting interests.

    To take an extreme example: If BigBadCo decides to increase its profits through indentured servitude of its employees it has come into conflict with individual rights of freedom and will (and should) be prevented from acting in such a manner.

    Or to take a more modern example, take Enron. Enron lied to investors and regulators about its financial situation. There are laws which are set up to prevent this sort of thing, even though they increase the cost of doing business. However, these are costs that are required for a healthy marketplace.

    Just because something interferes with the ability of a corporation to make a profit does not make it ipso facto a bad thing. There is more to life than profit.

  42. externalities by akb · · Score: 2

    I love it how the commie talk comes out whenever anyone mentions that companies should take responsibility for the externalities they create. In this case, that externality is toxic waste in landfills from a large, high volume, virtually disposable product. We'll wind up paying for our computer waste later if we don't deal with it today.

    Hopefully the law will be crafted so as to provide incentive for companies to produce less waste, more easily recycled parts, and less toxic components.

  43. Re:Lifetime of PC components (reduce, reuse, recyc by ejaw5 · · Score: 2

    I the problem is that many of the relatively new (and sometimes but not necessarilly younger) computer users don't appreciate the value of their computers. If you grew up back when computers were in excess of $4000 for a 386 with 130MB HDD you'd understand computers aren't as expendible as say..a toaster or microwave. Nobody needs a 2+Ghz CPU and GeForce 4 Ti to type documents, listen/rip music, and browse the web. A Pentium provides enough power for that.

    Personally, for everything I own, I'll try to FIX it first before jumping to buy a newer, shinier one. Among the people I know, I can't think of anyone else who does this (spoiled ingrates...). I'll admit I still have several 486 mobos my dad grabed from work a few years ago after being replaced. They still work, so I'll either keep them or sell 'em cheap. They're not going in the trash.

    --

    $cat /dev/random > Sig
  44. Re:Simple reason why by Golias · · Score: 2
    I find it interesting that you talk about monitors to emphasize how toxic computers are.

    Computer monitors, like TV sets, are already banned from landfills in nearly every municipality in the US. You can't throw a monitor in your trash, and if you try, the trash collector is not allowed to take it. Those who do face very stiff fines.

    Computers themselves have almost no lead, and the clock battery is pretty much the only toxic element. (By the way, throwing away batteries in landfills... also illegal.)

    This bill is not about cleanign up the environment. It gives us no assurance that HP (or whoever) will handle my discarded PC's more responsibly than I will. All it does is create a new barrier to entry for small computer makers.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  45. Re:Recycling - Big Business by andyring · · Score: 2

    If you would like to consider me bleak and simplistic, then I feel I must apologize for believing capitalism is a good thing. The same "intellectual circles" you site would likely find comfort in an environment where capitalism does not exist (read: communism, where it's all for the good of the people/state/etc.) and suddenly you have no incentive to succeed or improve yourself. Now that's what I call "bleak and simplistic."

  46. false analogy. by twitter · · Score: 2
    you say:

    Now, you can only get your oil changed at one of the really big Oil Filter Changing companies. It's impossible to find anyone who'll change it who isn't part of a giant oil changing concern....Oh, wait. I'm talking bollocks. And White Box PC manufacturers can simply pay the disposal fee, something that's per-sale, like everyone else, like they did when ethernet boards became standard parts of modern computers, and hard drives became standard parts, etc, etc.

    First, your bad analogy might be true. What kind of non-big oil affiliated lubricant can anyone purchase? Who else but big oil can recycle used oil?

    Second, waste oil has buyers. Who's going to want to purchase your broken cell phone or PC?

    Third, PCs are only a small chunk of the waste stream, unlike automotive oil. We've been throwing out electronic gadgets with transistors, solder, phospohrs and all for a long time now without concern. PCs have only been around since 1980 or so. Waste oil from automobiles was a demostrated hazard which had no larger contributors, except maybe carcenoginic aditives to gasoline.

    What is really acomplished here and what's it going to cost? Are those costs worth the problem?

    First, show me evidence of a problem. While improper disposal of PC's in China is reprehensible, I'd like to see some direct evidence that PCs on their own are poluting groudwater or other resources elswhere.

    If you can demonstrate a problem, tell me the method and cost of proper disposal. I don't have a disposal problem myself because I have yet to throw away any PC I've ever owned. Yep, I've got the mother board for the first XT I bought in my closet and it would work if something better were not in it's case. Other computers I have are all 486 and above and are just as useful today as they were the day I bought them thanks to free software. Just the same, I'll take my things to the right place if you can show it's required.

    In the mean time, quit talking bollocks. I've taken care of my things and don't want to pay a tax or see small vendors put out of business because large compnaies like HP and M$ have been irresponsible.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:false analogy. by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Interesting
      First, your bad analogy might be true. What kind of non-big oil affiliated lubricant can anyone purchase? Who else but big oil can recycle used oil?
      Way to change the subject. The comparison was with oil changing places, which has always been done by anyone from small garages to huge chains like Valvoline. When the oil recycling fees came in, those small garages kept on going. To continue the comparison, your complaint about my analogy is akin to complaining that small, white box, PC manufacturers can't pay a recycling fee because they don't manufacture the Intel CPUs and VIA chipsets, unlike, er, HP.

      Second, waste oil has buyers. Who's going to want to purchase your broken cell phone or PC?
      Other than suggesting that oil recycling taxes are unnecessary, what's your point?

      Third, PCs are only a small chunk of the waste stream, unlike automotive oil. We've been throwing out electronic gadgets with transistors, solder, phospohrs and all for a long time now without concern. PCs have only been around since 1980 or so. Waste oil from automobiles was a demostrated hazard which had no larger contributors, except maybe carcenoginic aditives to gasoline.
      That's great. The fee shouldn't end up being particularly high then.
      First, show me evidence of a problem. While improper disposal of PC's in China is reprehensible, I'd like to see some direct evidence that PCs on their own are poluting groudwater or other resources elswhere.
      Well, to begin with, we've been throwing out electronic gadgets with transisters, phosphors, and all, for a long time now without considering the consequences. This rubbish, as you correctly state above, is not something anyone wants - it's hard to recycle, unlike, say, waste oil. The issue has gotten bad enough that we're trying to dump the stuff on countries like, er, China. This may help us in the short term, preventing our groundwater, etc, from being polluted, but...
      Yep, I've got the mother board for the first XT I bought in my closet and it would work if something better were not in it's case. Other computers I have are all 486 and above and are just as useful today as they were the day I bought them thanks to free software. Just the same, I'll take my things to the right place if you can show it's required.
      Now, that's real nice of you. You know something? I'm the same way. I have a Dragon 32 floating around somewhere, and my original 386DX25 motherboard is still in the closet. My home network is a hodgebodge of old Pentia and laptops, Sun workstations, and one, relatively modern, VIA C3 based machine. Of course, I run Linux and OpenBSD. People like us will benefit from these taxes, we will not be forced to subsidize the "upgrade every year" mob as we do at present through our income and (conventional, non computer related) sales taxes. That means, over all, we'll pay a little less. Those who buy a computer every year will find themselves paying a little more than they did previously, and that'll be good too, because what they pay will more fairly represent the costs that PC introduces.
      In the mean time, quit talking bollocks. I've taken care of my things and don't want to pay a tax or see small vendors put out of business because large compnaies like HP and M$ have been irresponsible.
      You've shown no evidence that small vendors will be put out of business by a tax like this. What evidence do you have that their slice of the market will suddenly reduce? That their prices will disproportionately rise above those of larger vendors? Last I looked, the oil recycling fee charged by my local garage was the same as that by Valvoline.

      And, far from paying more taxes under this system, you, as a consciencuous PC user, will pay less - well, insofar as anyone pays less taxes. Your local and state governments will not be overly burdened by the costs of getting rid of everyone else's unwanted PC hardware - that burden will be paid for.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  47. Not Sure... by Sabalon · · Score: 2

    My dad has two dells, my sisters both have dells, my aunt has a gateway and a IBM Thinkpad, neighboor has a HP which replaced a Packard Bell, just worked on a friend of my mom's HP the other night. Other neighboor just bought an HP, and another neighboor has an HP. Only neighboor I know who has a white-box special also recently bought an HP.

    I dunno - I know a lot of the /. crowd probably have the custom jobs, but with one exception, everyone I know who has a machine whose type I know is a namebrand.

    Nothing scientific here...just one experience.

  48. administrative costs? Nice link! by twitter · · Score: 2
    In Germany...manufacturers are responsible ...for the cost of recycling waste ...[and] assuring that it is actually done...Most companies, especially small ones, comply by joining the Grüne Punkt [commercialangles.com] (Green Dot) program, which takes care of the waste for the company. It doesn't really create a barrier to entry, because the fees are based on weight of packaging material and don't cost a small company any more than a big one.

    So how small an operation can afford Green Dot fees? The site you pointed at shows some marked disadvantages for those small companies:

    The costs of the licence depend on the type of packaging and its weight. As a rule of thumb the cost of the licence is about £1 per Kg of packaging. The definition of packaging is wide and includes CD cases, straw and carrier bags for example. Small companies with low sales in Germany are required to pay their fees in advance whereas larger companies may make quarterly sales statements. At the end of the year all licencees must submit an audit report to show they have complied with the regulations.

    So smaller companies must pay larger shipping costs and do so up front, where larger companies simply put a few spare file clerks on the case. Hmmmm. Your site also talks about how the EU has cited this as anti-competitive and abusive as well as wasteful. Thanks for the link, it's good to see what the old world looks like so we can appreciate how good things are here before we ruin them.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  49. Re:Recycling - Big Business by be-fan · · Score: 2

    There you go again, reducing things to a simple conflict between pure capitalism and pure communism, and pigeon-holing circles of thought into one group or another. Perhaps the biggest weakness of the prevailing thought pattern in the US is it's tendency to simplify all concepts to the point of absurdity. There is not a single school of that that believes unadultered capitalism is a bad thing. There is a wide range of people that don't believe in pure capitalism, and their ideals take the form of everything from slightly tempered capitalism to pure communism. The course of history indicates that those near the middle are most nearly right. Communism largely failed the world over, while pure capitalism failed as well - even in the United States. The current US is most nearly socialist, according to traditional (rather than modern) definitions of the word.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  50. EVERYTHING by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2

    All goods should pay for their disposal UP FRONT. Like PC disposal charges, this would internalize the disposal cost. Why is the state (when in the US it does so little of real value) required to offer disposal services? Why not require manufacturers/purchasers pay the cost directly?

    Something like that would go ALONG way in curbing consumer culture - can you imagine, actually being RESPONSIBLE (to a degree) for the whole environmental cost of consumerism?

    if we could only internalize the environmental cost of manufacture of items into their costs... that would be great... oh, and the cost to REHABILITATE the planet because of all the needless pollution... terrific.

  51. Do AOL disks count as e-waste? by aquarian · · Score: 2

    At least PCs serve a useful purpose before they're scrapped, helping to conserve other resources. AOL disks are shameless pollution from the get-go.

  52. connect the dots by twitter · · Score: 2
    Why not design computers to be remanufacturable?

    Why not indeed? Why is it that PC cases have gone from PC to AT to ATX and beyond? The old forms worked and still work. I've got a AMD k6/2 450 running happily in an XT case with a 150 watt power supply. Worse, why is it that the cases have been tossed out with the guts even when there has been no change in form factor? Even worse than that, why is it that perfectly useful components get thrown away because of software "upgrades"? Hmmmm. Might it be because certian companies are discouraging modularization and reuse of their components, the Winmodem being the most glaring example? How about printers and scanners that also take "drivers" despite having enought computing power to have common interfaces like HP's printer command language, post script, or SCSI? Answer these questions and you will know why we have more dead PCs than living people.

    Now, the next question is if PC waste is significanly greater and more damaging than other consumer electronic wastes. Are PCs worse than credenza stereos, TVs, and all the other junk thrown out combined? How is my old 9600 baud modem any worse than my old jam box? What problem will recycling fees really solve?

    Put the two questions together and you might see the purpose of this as limitation of entry to PC manufacturing. Dell was started in a dorm room, you don't think they want any new entrants do you?

    Combine this with media consolidation, increased government censorship and information monitoring, and you might think a confluence of interests lies in limiting the number of PC makers so that DRM like Paladium can be implimented. Can't have indepenent makers around offering "insecure" computers can we? And so it was uttered in private, and so it was done against the public good, without public input, and certianly not reseombling anything really American. A governement for the people, by the people and of the people? Nah, HP did it, that must be good enough for you and me.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  53. Re:bottle deposit nothing more that revenue stream by Planesdragon · · Score: 2

    Note that this IS a tax and it DOES affect poor more than the rich

    Oh, come off it.

    The REAL poor can't afford computers--and they're likelier to purchase bottom-shelf five-times-used PCs and keep them forever, while it's the well-off that "upgrade" by replacing the entire machine.

    You might as well say that cigarette taxes effect the poor more than the rich--when they really target SMOKERS, and not the rich or the poor.

  54. Re:Simple reason why by jefflinwood · · Score: 2

    And oddly enough, the reason air and water are cleaner today than they were 20 years ago is because of environmental regulations from the EPA and state agencies.

  55. TV disposal costs by Skapare · · Score: 2

    Has anyone considered what will happen in the next few years as the FCC mandates all TV broadcasting in the major markets be in digital format? Has California considered how it will deal with a glut of old analog TV sets headed for the trash dump? I suppose they could be sold on EBay to the rest of the country until the digital mandate becomes 100%. Ironically, when we stimulate the economy with products consumers want to buy, like computers in the recent decade, we also stimulate trash. So maybe our disposal rates will be a lagged measure of our economy.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  56. Huh??? by pavera · · Score: 2

    In what other industry is the manufacturer responsible for disposal of the things it makes???
    Cars?? No... tires?? no... car batteries?? no... I can't think of a single one, and all of the above there have hazardous materials in them... why is the pc industry being made to do this??? Obviously its just a push by hp to get all of the small computer makers out of the market, because hp/dell can handle having to pay a charge to recycle computers, hell they could open their own recycling plants, but all the little white box makers will be forced out of business because we don't have the capital or cash flow to handle this type of overhead.

  57. Allow me to shoot that down. by Wise+Dragon · · Score: 2

    Throw away?

    HP will send you upon reqest, some postage-paid mailers to return your used ink cartridges for recycling.

    Just click here.

    I wasn't joking. HP is an environmentally friendly, socially responsible company, and you should buy stuff from us for that reason. Well that and we make good stuff.

    And as for cheap, well have you tried buying a new ink cartridge lately? Ouch! (But it is better quality than the refills.)

  58. some examples by twitter · · Score: 2
    You've shown no evidence that small vendors will be put out of business by a tax like this. What evidence do you have that their slice of the market will suddenly reduce? That their prices will disproportionately rise above those of larger vendors?

    It's a matter of scale. Big companies can absorb the costs of regulations better than small ones can. Extreem examples of this are aircraft, automobile and motorcycle manufacture. Regulation is the prime reason the US has three automakers, poor civilian aviation and one motorcycle maker. While there are some advantages to scale and size in those industries, can you tell me why there's only one US manufacturer of motorbikes? PCs don't pose the threat to health and public safety the way motorized transportation does and this spurious "waste" issue is the only thing HP etc can fix on to get rid of small PC makers.

    Now because I have posed some real harm this can do, I throw the burden of proff onto you and those who would change things. Show me studies where electronic goods have managed polute groundwater. Heck, I'd be satisfied if you could simply point to widespread evidence of sanitary landfill failure in general. If what I say is true, and small PC makers get squashed, I'm sure that I'll pay more for my next PC when I can't find the next upstart Dell dude in his dorm room. I don't want to trade that for some kind of silly PC only law that fails to stop any real harm by blocking all the larger stream of poison to the landfill from all other consumer electronic devices. In other words prove it's a problem and prove that proposed fees will fix the problem. If you can't I'm not going for it.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  59. Why just PCs? by El · · Score: 2

    Wouldn't be more fair to require EVERY manufacturer or importer to set aside enough money to cover the projected disposal costs? Then our landfills would be free, and fewer people would dump their garbage in the woods...

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  60. Bottled water by tlambert · · Score: 2

    The main reason you need bottled water is the MTBE being added to gasoline. Unless you live in one of the few chip manufacturing areas, you're uninvolved.

    -- Terry

  61. If you've read the article or watched the news... by tlambert · · Score: 2

    If you've read the article or watched the news, you'll know that they are talking about collecting the fee up front.

    That way, when it comes time to recycle the Compaq Persario's, you spin off the Presario division into a seperate company, and then it can declare bankruptcy, leaving the consumer holding the bag, as they already are today.

    The only way I'd trust something like this is if the money went into an escrow account. Even then, you're not assured ("Gee, we underestimated the disposal costs...").

    It's simply not going to work, unless you pay up front, and the people you pay are *guaranteed* to still be around when you go to get rid of the machine, and they are *required* to take it, without charging you more money.

    Not going to happen. It's just another boondoggle.

    -- Terry

  62. Of course they do, it's in their interest by blackwizard · · Score: 2
    As I have mentioned previously on this site, HP has the technology to do most of their own PC recycling. The only thing they can't recycle is the CRT. People pay them big money to get rid of their old equipment, then they turn around and sell the raw materials, and anything else that is reusable.

    So it's no wonder that HP wants this to pass. Someone realized that they can actually *profit* from this. My guess is the swift change in HP's position was a result of some people being uninformed after the Compaq merger.

    IMHO, more companies need to learn how to deal with their own waste rather than shipping it to Asia on a barge. HP is just ahead of the game.

  63. Re:I suspect not by IPFreely · · Score: 2

    And as we are all aware, "Volume discounts" and exclusionary contracts would never enter the picture. It would be completely fair to the small makers.

    --
    There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.