Slashdot Mirror


Colleges Signing Secret MS License Agreements

David Gerard writes "As seen on Yale LawMeme: Microsoft is requiring colleges wanting cheap licenses to keep their license terms secret (e.g. Ohio State, University of Michigan) ... in direct contravention of state public records and Freedom of Information laws." Many FOI laws have loopholes permitting state agencies not to disclose information when it would harm business interests, so what the colleges and Microsoft are doing may not actually be illegal (or could be argued not to be, anyway), but it certainly is shady.

135 of 343 comments (clear)

  1. Wait, why is this bad again? by ProtonMotiveForce · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You mention the FOI law, but that has nothing to do with Microsoft. That's completely the responsibility of the college - if they don't like it or it's not legal they can't sign the contract. End of story.

    Microsoft isn't doing anything wrong, and it sounds like the college isn't either. I've pulled more interesting, and bloody, things out of my nose.

    1. Re:Wait, why is this bad again? by euphline · · Score: 2
      [T]hat has nothing to do with Microsoft. That's completely the responsibility of the college ... Microsoft isn't doing anything wrong, and it sounds like the college isn't either.

      On the other hand, asking a customer to do something illegal is in the shady category. The open records / freedom of information rules vary from state to state (and IANAL), so it's hard to say what's legal and illegal.

      In the words of Thomas Jefferson,

      I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but the people themselves; and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise their control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education.
      To not disclose the terms of large financial deals in an educational institution brings to mind questions of financial propriety and of academic independence. (Is this "deal" encouraging the insitutions to teach with these products?) Of course, I can't even make a full list of questions this raises... because I can't see the deal.

      Transparency in government is necessary for an effective democracy. Public colleges and universities must be transparent. Private ones must be transparent enough to assure academic integrity...

      -jbn

  2. I don't care by Apreche · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I really don't care what kind of agreement my college (RIT) has with MS. I got a legal and free copy of Visual Studio.NET. And I don't care what you say about Microsoft's evil business practices. But I don't see any developement environments that are that amazing for linux. I mean KDevelop is good and all, but it doesn't even come close. I already pay my school thousands of dollars every year, and if some shady agreement with MS puts Win2k in the labs and Visual Studio on my PC I got no problem with it.

    --
    The GeekNights podcast is going strong. Listen!
    1. Re:I don't care by MrEd · · Score: 2, Insightful
      if some shady agreement with MS puts Win2k in the labs and Visual Studio on my PC I got no problem with it


      You want some bread and circuses too? ;-)

      --

      Wah!

    2. Re:I don't care by dillon_rinker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I really don't care what kind of energy policy Bush has with Iraq. I get legal and cheap oil. And I don't care what you say about capitalism's evil business practices. But I don't see fuels that are amazing in the USA. I mean biodiesel is good and all but it doesn't even come close. I already pay the IRS thousands of dollars every year and if some kind of energy policy with Iraq puts cheap gas in my car I got no problem with it.

      (Naturally the people who see no problem in the original poster's statements will see no problem in mine...sigh. See other less cerebral post.)

    3. Re:I don't care by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 2

      VS.NET obviously won't work on Linux, but SharpDevelop is on the way...

    4. Re:I don't care by dillon_rinker · · Score: 3, Funny

      More succinctly:

      "Me no care if thing evil or not if me get thing CHEAP!"

    5. Re:I don't care by MonTemplar · · Score: 3, Funny

      if some shady agreement with MS puts Win2k in the labs and Visual Studio on my PC I got no problem with it.

      Be careful at the graduation ceremony - I bet the Microserfs will be there waiting to assimilate you into the Collective... :)

      --
      -MT.
    6. Re:I don't care by buswolley · · Score: 2

      Cant wait to become an official corporate lackey, ehh? Can't wait to stomp the face of the poor some more? stomp the face of freedom and right from wrong?

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    7. Re:I don't care by buswolley · · Score: 2

      I officialy declare this thread to be a legitimate FLAME WAR>>>let the flaming begin.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    8. Re:I don't care by sporty · · Score: 2

      Your comment reminds me when "I am weasle" spun off. They had the red butt baboon running around in circles: "I R spinning off! I R spinnning off!" to the toon of "neener-neener-neener".

      Gives me the same laugh as well.

      --

      -
      ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

    9. Re:I don't care by rmohr02 · · Score: 2

      or FREE!

    10. Re:I don't care by The+Dobber · · Score: 2


      And if he gets a good paying job, bully for him !!

    11. Re:I don't care by Herkum01 · · Score: 2

      CHEAP!

      What type of American are you!!! What you really mean is FREE!!!(as in beer)

    12. Re:I don't care by kilonad · · Score: 2
      I go to RIT too. I'm not majoring in CS though (choosing instead to major in Imaging Science). Does this mean that I too can get a free copy of VS .NET? Or does this mean that I'm helping to subsidize you? You're not the only one paying RIT thousands of dollars a year -- it'd be nice if we could all share in the perks. There's no such thing as a free lunch.

      This is what you sound like: "Hey, say what you want about slavery, but I got my chains for free!"

    13. Re:I don't care by vlad_petric · · Score: 2
      But I don't see any developement environments that are that amazing for linux.

      I'm sorry, but I think you haven't looked enough ... How about Eclipse ?

      --

      The Raven

    14. Re:I don't care by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      obviously ethics are not being taught in your university. Which school do you go to anyway? I would be interested in knowing which school is cranking out graduates with no sense of ethics or morals.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    15. Re:I don't care by Oliver+Defacszio · · Score: 2
      Oh, so your ethics are also supposed to be his ethics? I see. Well, aren't you objective? Son, some of us feel that it is morally right to become skilled in an area that can actually provide for a family or, at the least, pay the bills. There are others in addition to Microsoft, but few that are as sure of a bet. Oh, but that's not what you believe and is, thus, clearly wrong.

      I have a hunch that the real world will come as quite the shock to fanboys like yourself and most of the other respondants in this thread.

      --

      -
      Inventor of the term 'pardon my French'.
    16. Re:I don't care by mgblst · · Score: 2

      I really don't care if MS absorb me into the collective. They would take care of me real well, and I wouldn't have to worry too much about the stress of modern life. People are always focusing on the bad side.

    17. Re:I don't care by MonTemplar · · Score: 2

      I really don't care if MS absorb me into the collective. They would take care of me real well, and I wouldn't have to worry too much about the stress of modern life. People are always focusing on the bad side.

      You're right - they could instead be focussing on getting free software out of MS for fun and PROFIT! :)

      --
      -MT.
    18. Re:I don't care by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      If you want to make money get an MBA. Code monkeys get paid less then MBAs, lawyers, doctors, and a whole host of other professions. In fact not only do those professions pay more they often work less hours then code monkeys. In my company programmers (especially MS programmers) are dime a dozen. As soon as times get tough they are the first ones to get canned. This is because there are millions of VB programmers that you can hire for 30 to 40K. Most MS programers get paid less then tenured teachers! If you want to make money in the tech world get an MBA, get your PMI certification, learn oracle, J2EE, SAP, smalltalk, unix system administration, DB/2 hell anything but VB or C#. There is no significant difference between a VB or a C# programmer and a burger fipper.

      So you have a choice. In the end it's better to sleep with a clean conscience. Of course I realize that most people don't even have a conscience and are able sleep perfectly well while advancing the cause of evil.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    19. Re:I don't care by Imperial+Tacohead · · Score: 2

      But all that shows is that you have a skewed view of what's smart. Since when is self-preservation the highest calling of all rational beings?

    20. Re:I don't care by (H)elix1 · · Score: 2

      Be careful at the graduation ceremony - I bet the Microserfs will be there waiting to assimilate you into the Collective... :)

      Or waiting with the BSA to do an audit...

      (stroking cat and adjusting monocle) I see you are no longer a student as of Thursday. Your 'navi' reported in and informed us you are no longer in compliance. The upgrade to your $10 office/xp/vs will cost you dearly and we want to check for MP3's while we are auditing - or you can buy this 'universal' subscription and renew it every couple years for only a couple thousand.

      Everyone did read the fine print, right?

    21. Re:I don't care by 5KVGhost · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, because signing a contract with Microsoft allowing schools and students to buy useful software at prices they can afford is exactly the same as making a (non existent) deal with a genocidal dictator. Right-o.

      Nonsense. And the fact that your post was moderated up only serves to demonstrate the sad lack of perspective in the Slashdot community when anything related to Microsoft is mentioned. Consider, if the schools had signed a similar deal with Red Hat, Sun, or Apple (and I bet some of them have) would this even be an issue?

  3. heh by Slashdotess · · Score: 2, Funny

    in direct contravention of Someone's been using their word of the day calendar.

  4. That's why by archeopterix · · Score: 4, Informative
    That's completely the responsibility of the college - if they don't like it or it's not legal they can't sign the contract.
    Aren't the colleges (at least partially) funded by taxpayers money? Hiding contract details is hiding information on how public money is spent. Visit Transparency International to find out why this is bad.
    1. Re:That's why by Valar · · Score: 2

      Yes, we all agree that is why it is illegal. However, what the poster above was saying is that is the university's responsibility and not Microsoft's. This is true, the institution to which the FOI law applies to this case is the university. And before you suspect an overarching conspiracy, realize that Microsoft just wants more bargining power with other universities. They don't want other institutions to be able to say, "Well, you gave $SU a lower price, why can't you give us this deal?"

    2. Re:That's why by Adam_Weishaupt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It is not the responsibility of MS to be aware of the laws of each of the 50 states,

      You are wrong, it is Microsofts responsibility to know the laws of the states it does business in, just as you are required to know the laws of the state you live in. I am sure you have heard the old saying "Ignorance of the law is no excuse".

      --
      "You don't need a weatherman/ To know which way the wind blows" -Bob Dylan: Subterranean Homesick Blues
  5. Re:Good for them by MegaHamsterX · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ok, on this one I will bite.

    College is for learning why not how, if you are going to school for how there are many fine vocational schools.

    If you manage to graduate from College and are unable to apply your skills on a new software package used in real life your education is useless.

    Isn't this why people Intern????

  6. No, it's not just fine by zachlipton · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Many are saying "well good for them, it doesn't matter if it is secret" or "having a cheap license is the important part." However, the entire purpose of these Public-Disclosure laws is that citizens (who pay for these Universities with tax money) should have the right to know what is being done with their money. A private University can sign whatever contract they want with Microsoft, but a publicly-owner organization has an obligation to _us_ (the people paying the bill) to tell us what they are doing.

    Having secret contracts with a monopoly to use taxpayer-paid dollars in unknown ways is a dangerous business. For all we know, these contracts could ablige these universities to use exchange-server or block access to filesharing networks in exchange for getting and selling their software at a low price. For that matter, it could be a high price, no-one knows!

    The beauty of the public-disclosure laws comes where any citizen can complain about the use of their tax dollars.

    1. Re:No, it's not just fine by angle_slam · · Score: 2, Insightful
      However, the entire purpose of these Public-Disclosure laws is that citizens (who pay for these Universities with tax money) should have the right to know what is being done with their money.

      How often do you actually check your local university to see how much they spent on:

      • soap
      • towels
      • name tags on doors
      • electricity
      • parking structures
      • salaries
      • perks
      • etc.
    2. Re:No, it's not just fine by Zachary+Kessin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And in general these License are for a year and have to be renewed at that point. So If Microsoft decides to up the price by 300% after a year or two, its a monopoly so you are stuck.

      If you cancel your licence you can be sure that they will audit you and if you don't have oiginal media for each and every piece of software that you have installed you can bet they will slam your but. doing this once or twice will ensure that Microsoft does not have to do it very often.

      --
      Erlang Developer and podcaster
    3. Re:No, it's not just fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Isn't it nice to know that if you did ask, they'd have to tell you?

    4. Re:No, it's not just fine by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 2

      "Isn't it nice to know that if you did ask, they'd have to tell you?"

      Somebody mode this one way up.

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    5. Re:No, it's not just fine by arkanes · · Score: 2

      I actually can't think of a single reason why, if you're negotiating open, above board buisness deals, why the terms of that agreement shouldn't be public information. In any industry. However, in the case of a college, which is spending both taxpayer and it's student's money (on thier behalf), the people providing that money most certainly have the right to investigate whats being done with it. Just like how you have the right to investigate whats being done with your 401k or your retirment account.

    6. Re:No, it's not just fine by Cyno · · Score: 2

      But you have to admit, this is what tax paying Americans deserve. We don't have any freedom and we're lied to all the time. Why now just accept the truth that they know what's best for us. I think we should be taxed but never given any information about how that money is divided up or handed out, so long as it goes to pay for schools and roads, etc. I wouldn't even mind a little higher tax if they could make the stuff on TV entertaining again. Maybe have the Olympics 2 times a year. And when is Pizza Hut gonna finally put its logo on ISS, they need the money y'know?
      If we really want to live this cheap outsourced commercial lifestyle then I say more power to them. I hope we pay more taxes to these secret closed source deals than we did originally. Personally I want our actions to one day finally bite us in the butt where there's no denying our unethical and/or immoral behaviors. Until we let the system eat itself alive people will go on believing its a perfectly good and healthy system to work in. Given modern technology I think there are better options.

    7. Re:No, it's not just fine by John+Hasler · · Score: 3

      > How often do you actually check your local
      > university to see how much they spent on:
      > ...
      > ...

      Someone _will_ check on the contracts for these things, usually one or more of the losing bidders or some private watchdog organization. And if they see something suspicious, they _will_ bring it to the attention of the press and the legislature.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    8. Re:No, it's not just fine by Zachary+Kessin · · Score: 2

      Prove when they were installed. Interestingly where I got to school (Brandeis) the Cosi department is almost all Linux and Mac. (One prof uses windows) and the physics department is largly the same.

      --
      Erlang Developer and podcaster
    9. Re:No, it's not just fine by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 2

      If you cancel your licence you can be sure that they will audit you and if you don't have oiginal media for each and every piece of software that you have installed you can bet they will slam your but.

      Well it seems to me that this is likely to backfire quite seriously. Basically, it gives the school a clear year to plan and evaluate a complete switchover, then provides plenty of motivation for the school to make efforts to ensure that not a single piece of Microsoft software remains in use by the campus, as any remaining Microsoft software would create a risk of copyright infringement.

      Of course it only works this way now because they don't need Microsoft Office any more, they can use OpenOffice instead. Maybe the school's datacenter will need to keep a few copies of MS SQL around for legacy application, but even there... SQL, it's not that hard to port. And it will run faster on Postgres as a bonus.

      The words "hoist by one's own petard" come to mind.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  7. Re:Good for them by Danse · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Probably a troll, but on the off chance that anyone thinks he's making sense, I'll respond. If MS wants to give the school a good deal, fine. Why do they need to keep it a secret from the taxpayers that are paying the bills? How is it good for me as a taxpayer to not know what kind of terms the schools I'm helping to pay for are agreeing to? How will I know if they've agreed to some horrible terms? If MS wants to deal with publicly funded schools, then it needs to be above the board and not try to hide anything from the public.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  8. Umm... is this always good? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I go to one of the universities listed above, so I'll post anonymously on this topic. People here ask "Why does it matter what is in these agreements?" I'll tell you why it matters. My speculation is that courses are being changed as a result of these agreements.

    For example, my school has a "Microsoft.NET laboratory". This literally is an entire room of a building dedicated to working on Microsoft.NET products. A course I am taking next semester that historically has been done in Java all of the sudden is now including C#; without seeing the syllabus, I cannot say which one is being emphasized more.

    Secret agreements may be nice, but it makes me wonder what is going on. I wish I had a good compromise answer here; it's nice to let students get $1,000+ worth of software for less than $200 (which we can then keep after we leave school), but if the curriculums are being compromised in response, academic integrity and independance are going down the drain.

    1. Re:Umm... is this always good? by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 2

      So you get MS Whatever 2002 for peanuts. Big deal. Think it'll be useful -- or even compatible -- with MS Whatever 2007? Guess again. But now that they've sucked you in, they'll be sucking on your wallet for a good, long time. Your MS Wallet! Bwa-ha-ha-ha-hahahahahaaaaa!!!

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    2. Re:Umm... is this always good? by berzerke · · Score: 2

      ...if the curriculums are being compromised in response, academic integrity and independance are going down the drain.



      Excuse me, what makes you think they haven't already been flushed?

    3. Re:Umm... is this always good? by jred · · Score: 2

      I'll add:

      corriculum = curriculum?

      Maybe he *needs* to be in a c# class. He definitely won't be contributing anything to open source, or the community as a whole. Excuse me, I forgot about Mickey D's... Just remember, no pickle does not mean no onion.

      --

      jred
      I'm not a mechanic but I play one in my garage...
  9. Re:Good for them by ender81b · · Score: 2

    Recently MS has started offering *substantial* discounts to students at major universities. At my school we can get a copy of Windows XP for 9.95$, office XP for $7.95, and Office X for 7.95$. Of course the student council or whatever has to pay MS 400,000$ a year or so to do this and there are some restrictions on how you can use the software (have to return the software if you don't graduate, only for personal use,etc) but over all it is a very, very nice deal for students.

    I mean really when Windows XP professional and office XP costs you a combined total of about 20$ there is no point in pirating them.

  10. MS Lawyer Team by 3seas · · Score: 2

    To have a team of lawyers looking for loopholes and ways to manipulate the law is by some viewed as competition. Others view it as cheating the intent of the law.

    1. Re:MS Lawyer Team by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 2
      To have a team of lawyers looking for loopholes and ways to manipulate the law is by some viewed as competition. Others view it as cheating the intent of the law.

      Oh, you mean the MS marketing department?

  11. short sighted by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I say good for them . If they can get a discount on MS licenses, I say "power to them."

    Sorry to be blunt, but I believe your stance, though popular, is short-sighted.

    Microsoft technology is the dominant tech today, who's to say what will be in highest demand tommorrow?

    They're paying less to a known monopolist. What if they opened the information, allowing other companies to bid, and thus lower the price of software due to competition over the long term?

    Microsoft is trying it's hardest to keep competition out of its markets, and I think decisions like that help them considerablely. Too bad so many IT directors can't think past the next budget cycle.

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    1. Re:short sighted by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 2

      Microsoft technology is the dominant tech today, who's to say what will be in highest demand tommorrow?

      As long as the Windows brand is advertized on almost all college computers, all over the place, this won't change. So what?

  12. Yes, it's true by I+Want+GNU! · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I go to CMU. MS Office XP costs $10. MS Windows XP costs $10. MS Visual Studio.NET costs $15. All these are without manuals, in tiny packages with a license for installing it one time (actually, the license is separate, and it claims it's illegal without a license, but the people at the computer store say it's a one time install).

    Anyways, this cuts down on piracy on one hand. On the other hand, I'm seriously bothered by the fact that they are using MY highly priced college tuition to support a convicted felon.

    What's really sad is that there is a Microsoft club at my university called MSImpact, supported by MS (and the girl who runs it is paid by MS to do this, she interned there one summer and has some sort of deal right now).

    1. Re:Yes, it's true by I+Want+GNU! · · Score: 2

      Also, if I didn't make this clear, the reason that the prices are so low is because CMU has a special agreement with Microsoft to provide it at these prices. I mention the prices of the software to people and they say "oh cool, that's cheap" and decide not to pirate it. I don't think they realize that the reason the prices are so low is because the campus is probably paying the other $90 (or however much it is).

    2. Re:Yes, it's true by markov_chain · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even if MS didn't charge the university at all, and gave every student free copies of all those products, the college and its students would still pay a price in giving away their mindshare to a peddler of proprietary, canned-solution development tools. Especially at an elite university like CMU, this is particularly worrisome.

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    3. Re:Yes, it's true by jez9999 · · Score: 2

      s/convicted felon/corporation convicted of felonies/

    4. Re:Yes, it's true by rmohr02 · · Score: 2

      Ohio State has that, but it's called osuNTsig (new technologies student interest group). We also have an open source club, but it doesn't do anything, so I joined NTsig as well. NTsig has a lab that they will allow me to use and have numerous manuals for Office, .NET and other M$ products. I like GCC and all, but .NET is a better environment.

      So if I want to be in a CS club that does something, I don't have much of a choice but to join the MS one.

      O, and I got .NET for free from them.

    5. Re:Yes, it's true by mcowger · · Score: 3, Insightful
      A convicted felon?!? Who?

      Microsoft was convicted of abusing its monopoly. Thats not a felony. I dont even think its a criminal case. MS isn't even a person. A felon is someone who does something very bad and goes to jail for it and can no longer vote. You are mixing up your terms.

      Its fine if you dont want to support MS, but at least sound intelligent when you choose to advocate that point of view in public.

    6. Re:Yes, it's true by margaret · · Score: 2

      I'm a grad student at the University of Cincinnati, and we have the exact same deal, as mentioned on the Ohio State link. In addition to the low prices, the software does not employ the same anti piracy methods as the consumer software. No product activation codes on the xp software, and my copy of office x doesn't even require a serial number. (I would link to the UC page with the details, but you can't view it from outside the local network.)

      Also, Microsoft is not the only company doing this sort of thing. Our university recently signed a similar deal with Adobe. Unfortunately, the students are the only group who are NOT eligible to participate. thppppppppt!

      Merry xmas!

    7. Re:Yes, it's true by sheldon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "MY highly priced college tuition to support a convicted felon."

      Convicted felon?

      Good thing you aren't going for a law degree... You can't be convicted of a felony under civil law.

    8. Re:Yes, it's true by Zppr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And CMU's agreement sucks compared to Pitt's...

      Pitt students get everything free (inluding Visual Studio.NET which is $119 at the CMU computer store). They can even download the stuff from the web!

      Why CMU is too cheap to pay for a better agreement, I'll never understand! I guess they figure people willing to put out $32,000/year for school can pay $25 for MS office.

    9. Re:Yes, it's true by Cerlyn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Umm... As a member of the Ohio State University open-source group, I can say we do an awful lot! It might all be a matter of opinion, but we definitely already have a number of events planned for next quarter.

      And don't think we're lightweight open source users either; if you haven't noticed, at least OSU OSS one member, Colin Walters, has been mentioned on Slashdot twice. And he's not the only person in the group with high-level access to a major open-source project; we also have at least one other Debian developer, as well as a Gnome one.

      The problem with OSU clubs in general is finding out what they're up to; I, for instance, don't get any IEEE event information, and hence thought for a long time that they were doing nothing as well.

      If you want to see what the group is up to; subscribe to our mailing list (general or announcements only), and/or come to a meeting. We do not list meetings on the web site's front page, but every meeting has been listed in the events section, flyered around Dresse, and sent out to both email lists.

      Granted, NTsig can give you free Microsoft software, so if you're into MS, you're better off with them (although you can join both). Rumor has it that many NTsig members think the opensource group is more into their cause, although that may just be rumor.

      (The preceding was written by an OSU OSS member; not an officer.)

    10. Re:Yes, it's true by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Funny

      A felon is someone who does something very bad and goes to jail for it and can no longer vote.

      Bzzt, wrong. A felon is a black voter in Florida.

    11. Re:Yes, it's true by rmohr02 · · Score: 2

      I stand corrected. For some reason I just got the email saying I had a reply to this comment. I had found out about the club near then end of the last quarter, and would have gone to the last two meetings, but I had a 3:30 class.

      As far as the open source club not doing much, I didn't necessarily mean meetings, but projects. NTsig has a big contest for the end of the year and they're giving out huge prizes (I'll take an XBox for free, but I won't pay for it). AFAIK the open source club doesn't have that many projects. Individual members doing things for international projects is not the same thing.

      Also, I'm only a freshman, so I don't get into Dreese very often, and I'm in FEH, so I'll take ENGR H192 instead of CIS 201 (which means I won't be in Dreese much next quarter).

      Also, I do not like M$ much, but .NET is a good IDE. I use Mozilla, OpenOffice, gAIM, etc., but there isn't an IDE for Windows that comes anywhere near .NET (I know GCC will work for Windows, but only under cygwin, and that doesn't really count).

      One more thing: assuming you lived on campus last quarter, did your emails seem to arrive much more promptly than they do when off campus? I just received the email about you replying to this fifteen minutes before I posted this comment. That's a three day lag, and on campus it would be only five to ten minutes.

    12. Re:Yes, it's true by Cerlyn · · Score: 2

      1. I didn't live on campus last quarter; rather, I found out about the opensource group when they made headlines earlier this year. I then visited them at the activities fair.

      2. I agree that no single-user development IDE I know of matches Microsoft's Visual Studio. It's great in that it looks up possible function parameters, but there are a number of things about it I find annoying as well (at least as of VS 6).

      3. The opensource group is thinking about doing a project themselves, but where that is a good guess. Given that OSU is a big IP school, and the club is funded by OSU, it becomes a question as to who owns the resulting code.

      4. NTsig also likely gets some OSU funding, and as you can guess, an awful lot from Microsoft (if NTsig is like some other school's, I wouldn't be surprised if certain NTsig members were paid, especially with a Columbus MS office). It's a bit of an apples and oranges comparison; one has minimal support funding, the other gets tons (although not as much as the religious groups; at least one goes through over a million dollars per year!).

      Any development MS software or the Xbox costs more if it was not donated than what the opensource group gets funded to do in a year. With nearly weekly meetings, we have to ration when we get pizza, etc., and when we don't.

      5. I can tell you a group opensource software install day is planned for Saturday, January 18th. That is, unless someone changed it behind my back :)

      6. Yes, the campus email system can seem funky. Sometimes, mail clears quickly, but sometimes it does not.

      As a grad student (with quota on the ECE mail system), I have the OSU EE mail server forward to the ECE department's one so I can use IMAP and access it in various places. This past weekend, several of us noticed we didn't get any messages since Friday. I sent myself an email directly to the main OSU mail system Sunday morning, and didn't get it for over 24 hours (although the timestamps suggested otherwise). Why this happened is anyone's question.

    13. Re:Yes, it's true by rmohr02 · · Score: 2

      2 - I agree.

      3 - That's a good question.

      4 - I know for a fact that the guy who runs NTsig is paid by M$. I don't think the other officers are, but they're probably just waiting for the guy who does get paid to die or graduate.

      The aforementioned NTsig contest prizes are given by M$ because the contest is only for .NET-created software.

      5 - Interesting.

      6 - Maybe they're having problems over the break with less people monitoring the equipment or something.

  13. Michigan State University FOIA officer by Animats · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's who you make a FOIA request to and here's MSU's FOIA price list. Here's a summary of Michigan's Public Records Act. There's no exemption that would cover a signed contract. Somebody in Michigan should ask.

  14. Re:Good for them by Monkelectric · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If they can get a discount on MS licenses

    Um that's exactly the point. You don't *know* if you're getting a discount because nobody knows what anyone else is paying. There's no reference or baseline other then the (ridiculous) list price.

    It reminds me of something a friend said to me. I was purchasing sun servers for the university I worked at, about 100k worth. The list price was 180k and I got them down to 95k... I was telling my friend that I had negotiated almost a 50% discount, and he said (sarcastically) "Gee, next time we should ask them to raise the list price even more so we get a better discount!"

    Point being that ... if you have *no clue* what other universities are paying, how can you negotiate a good deal for yourself? I also suspect they want to hide draconian and quite possibly anti-competitive terms like "we'll give you 20% off if you teach your courses in visual studio"

    --

    Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

  15. What Microsoft might be doing? by sammy.lost-angel.com · · Score: 3, Interesting

    >so what the colleges and Microsoft are doing may not actually be illegal (or could be argued not to be, anyway), but it certainly is shady.

    What they might be doing is offering different universities packages at different prices.

  16. Remember the Public School flap earlier this year? by bubbha · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When the terms of the contract MS was pushing on public schools was brought to everyones attention, there was a pretty big uproar. Remember - MS forced the schools to pay them for licenses for ALL PC's in the district whether they actually ran Windows or not. The effect of this practice is to hinder the ability to buy Mac's for - say the graphic arts department or even use donated PC's to run Linux or anything else. Makes you wonder just what kind of "deal" these schools are getting and if they are possibly anti-competitive.

    --
    I want to be alone with the sandwich
  17. NOT Good for them by Fefe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Excuse me? How can you be so blind?

    The student council is paying them, and you actually believe that somehow that bill is not paid by yourself?

    This deal actually makes everyone pay for the Windows licenses. It's just another way to pull money out of the Linux and Mac crowd by having them foot the bill for discounts that "benefit everyone". You know, crack dealers also give great discounts to poor college people to make them dependant on it.

    Of course, if you think it through, you will notice that there is only one who benefits here -- Microsoft. Because people like yourself will now learn to use Windows and Windows based software. That in turn will lead businesses to use Windows, because that's all the new guys from college know. That in turn leeds to people believing that you have to use Windows because "that's what businesses use".

    Oh, and I just love how you imply that everyone who has not bought a copy of Windows and Office is a pirate. I don't have a copy of Office. I wouldn't even own a Windows license if I could have bought my notebook without one.

  18. large-scale EULAs are the heart of MS by jtotheh · · Score: 3, Informative
    MS's whole business is driven by large-scale EULAs, often cloaked in secrecy. Look at the Windows Laptop Refund people, they went to great efforts to get back the added cost of "bundled" Windows and I don't think anyone has gotten a dime.

    They don't care about Joe Sixpack buying WinXP Home at ChumpUSA, they are after bigger fish. Like the country of India or China. Or every customer of Dell, Gateway, IBM, etc.

    I think the budget items of a state university should be subject to some sort of FOIA inquiry, perhaps using state laws not federal. This is a really bad trend because when it becomes impossible to avoid paying Microsoft the "gratis" / free aspect of open source is nullified. If anyone in the states mentioned has the motivation they should pursue this with their state representative to bring these charges and their amounts to light.

    An added bonus they have with their "free" Front Page copies (at one of the FAQs for the universities) is that they generate bad code for non-IIS servers * . Gee, I'll have to go download IIS for Linux once I'm done with this post.

    http://www.oit.ohio-state.edu/site_license/mslic ense/answers.html*Is FrontPage recommended for use with my environment? Before purchasing or developing your web pages with Microsoft FrontPage, ensure the web server for your pages will be the Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) running on Windows NT. FrontPage embeds proprietary and/or non-protocol-compliant features within HTML code, many of which are incompatible with many non-Microsoft web servers, including those utilized in OSU's OpenVMS and Novell architectures. The implications are twofold: o Web page creators can't just place FrontPage-generated HTML files in their OpenVMS accounts or in their Universal Disk Space and expect the web pages to work correctly. o Even if the pages are served successfully, they may only be fully readable by certain versions of Microsoft's Internet Explorer (IE) web browser.

  19. Re:How? by marauder404 · · Score: 2

    Please explain why you think it's illegal.

  20. the real issue by bromoseltzer · · Score: 5, Informative
    Until recently, I was responsible for software licensing for a number of university departments. The facts of life:
    • Nobody is in full compliance without an institutional license (like these) and probably nobody is in compliance even with such a license program.
    • The cost of full (a la carte) compliance would be enormous. How do you track 20,000 licenses among many departments, research groups, students, etc.?
    • Anyone who thinks about legal exposure is running scared.
    License administration is exceedingly unproductive work that everyone hates. So we had a pretty strong reason to pay MS's "protection money" and sign up for the blanket license. Even under the program, there are a lot of onerous provisions, as the FAQs cited at Ohio & Michigan show.

    A courageous administrator (more courageous than I) would add up all the costs and risks and conclude that the rational thing is to go Open Source. Microsoft's strategy seems to be to extract all the cash from universities that the market will bear, without starting a rebellion.

    All this has nothing to do with FOIA and everything to do with monopolists, institutional inertia and risk avoidance.

    --
    Fiat Lux.
    1. Re:the real issue by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      I really think these licesne agreements and their legal implications should be the motivation that propels large orginations to adopt open source software.

      When xyz consulting publishes a study showing that Windows desktop TCO is less than Linux, I seriously doubt that they are calculating the potential liabiliites and costs associated with a raid from the BSA, or the costs associated with administering a license program that would actually pass BSA muster..

    2. Re:the real issue by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

      Microsoft's strategy seems to be to extract all the cash from universities that the market will bear, without starting a rebellion.

      So they're operating correctly for a company in a free-market environment?

    3. Re:the real issue by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 2

      "Microsoft's strategy seems to be to extract all the cash from universities that the market will bear, without starting a rebellion."

      So they're operating correctly for a company in a free-market environment?

      They're operating correctly for a company that has a monopoly and doesn't mind breaking the law.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  21. The terms in the agreement are ... by Skapare · · Score: 2

    The terms in the agreement are probably meant to provide Microsoft with information about the students, possibly including things like when they graduate (making them eligible for Microsoft to begin marketing more software products to them). Notice the registration requirements. They may also include a requirement to provide to Microsoft a detailed accounting of all computers on campus and what OS they are running. Almost certainly these terms are intended to give Microsoft some special advantage in the post-academic commercial market, and perhaps to some extent to head off more deployment of Linux on campus, especially in areas exposed to the general student population (e.g. the labs of rows of computers for students to use). Financially, the university will be gaining, not losing. The question is what non-financial issue is lost that the university leadership doesn't care about.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  22. Microsoft Paranoia by dskoll · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Microsoft had an agreement with Industry Canada's
    Computers for Schools program. It was also secret. I got a copy under Canada's Access to Information law, though no-one was very cooperative.

    There was nothing particularly disturbing about the agreement, although there was one funny part:

    5. VIRUSES --- you acknowledge that the SOFTWARE may contain viruses and you accept any risks associated with using the SOFTWARE without recourse to Microsoft, Microsoft Canada Co. or the Government of Canada.

    I think M$ is just plain paranoid.

  23. MS Agreements with lehigh by philipgar · · Score: 2, Informative

    I know Lehigh University recently (last year) signed an agreement with MS which granted a liscence of MS office and Windows XP to all the students. I found it completely wrong that I'm forced to pay tons of extra money to buy software I don't even use (as I'm a linux user). Microsoft loves the deals because most of the students either have their own copy of that software already, or would have pirated a copy from the guy down the hall from them. I imagine the main reason the universities agree not to give out the information is they don't want people to see how much they're paying to get copies of MS products. I imagine MS probably uses the threat of "stopping piracy on campus" as part of the reasoning to get the university to cough over the money for the liscencing. I hate it as much as the next guy. Whats particularly ridiculous is that I know people with 3 legitimate windows copies now. The one that came with their computer, the one the school paid for, and the one that they get from the CSE departments subscription to the MSDN (which is a great deal for both the department and MS as we get free software, and they get their software to be used educationally). Hopefully some day our administration will come to its senses regarding this. Philip Garcia Computer Engineer Lehigh University '03/4

    1. Re:MS Agreements with lehigh by Radical+Rad · · Score: 2
      Whats particularly ridiculous is that I know people with 3 legitimate windows copies now. The one that came with their computer, the one the school paid for, and the one that they get from the CSE departments subscription to the MSDN

      Most medium size companies are paying for multiple copies for each PC they own. The licenses have been written so that you have to buy Windows when you buy the computer and then buy it again under the MOLP in order to reload the system with an image containing the company's standard business tools such as an office suite, CRM package, groupware, etc. even when the same version OS is put back on the system. Next time you call for quotes on PC's, ask if you can get the systems bare with no software so you only have to pay once. They will say they can't do that, but if enough people make the request maybe some responsive person in their organization will push for it so they can lower their advertised price by a hundred bucks or so.

  24. 1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by burgburgburg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's bad because MS is using it's unfettered Monopoly power to force (yes, force) publicly funded institutions to hide important contract points, despite legal prohibitions on doing this. MS says sign this agreement and break the law or you and your poor students will not only be buying all this software at retail +, and We and the BSA will also be by to do a full and comprehensive audit of every computer in this institution. And then we'll do another one. We'll let you know when. Or not.

    1. Re:1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by IIRCAFAIKIANAL · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wrong. If all colleges have to deal with this (as MS is a monopoly, as you put forward) then all colleges are in this position and have to pay the same amount.

      Now, if MS tells them to buy the software at greater than retail cost or picks certain colleges to give a price break to (with the same licensing as all the others) then you might have a case.

      And, of course, why can't a college use Linux or Macintosh? These are students, not gamers. I run Windows because I am a gamer and windows programmer but when I was in college I had a Linux partition and it suited me just fine.

      --
      Robots are everywhere, and they eat old people's medicine for fuel.
    2. Re:1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by reallocate · · Score: 2

      Not to be pedantic, but if Microsoft was as pure a monopoly as everyone says they are, then they'd have no interest in offering discount deals to anyone. As they only game in town, they could set their prices arbitrarily.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    3. Re:1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by greenrd · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Not to be pedantic, but if Microsoft was as pure a monopoly as everyone says they are, then they'd have no interest in offering discount deals to anyone. As they only game in town, they could set their prices arbitrarily.

      That's not logically sound. Even a monopoly like Microsoft has to compete with older versions of its own products. (In principle, they also have to compete with non-computerised solutions to problems).

    4. Re:1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by Nightlight3 · · Score: 2
      if Microsoft was as pure a monopoly as everyone says they are, then they'd have no interest in offering discount deals


      They'are monoply for the OS. But they can (and do) use that as a foot in the door to establish or expand their presence in all other areas. For example they may wish to displace Java with C# in CS courses. Or they may wish to get the first byte at hiring the best of the best, before other companies snatch them.

      The only reason Microsoft doesn't want the taxpayer to see what their money is buying is that on the whole, the flashy wrappers plus the secret warts, the taxpayer wouldn't like what he is getting.

    5. Re:1600lb Gorilla Sitting Anywhere it Wants by reallocate · · Score: 2

      Working for increased sales and larger market share is normal and legitimate behavior for any business, as is enticing customers with an initial low price.

      Because consumers do, in fact, have the option to acquire other other non-Microsoft operating systems and applications, Microsoft is not a pure monopoly, but they obviously engatge in illegal monopolistic practices. They are supported in this by the almost universal belief among non-technical consumers that Windows is synonymous with computing. I.e., many people think a Mac can only run Apple software, and most people, I'm sure, have never heard of Linux.

      I have no idea if there's a legal requirement for Microsoft to expose the terms of its contracts with these schools, but I'm sure that if there isn't, they won't. That upsets some people who expect businesses to behave as altruistic individuals. I don't expect that: Businesses are intended to make money, and are motivated to place their profit above the public's good.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  25. Re:Your new computer must be purchased with an os by Stonehead · · Score: 2

    Strange, false and off-topic for such a FAQ, indeed. Mod the parent up.

  26. "I pay my school thousands" and "I got it free" by burgburgburg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And if RIT didn't have the shady deal with MS, maybe you'd only be paying hundreds every year, and you'd learn all about other amazing development environments that MS has now contractually forbidden you to see (on school time at least).

  27. No Apache? by Tim+Colgate · · Score: 2
    The Ohio FAQ has the following section in. I'm not sure if they're warning against Apache, or saying FrontPage is so hopelessly non-standards-compliant you shouldn't use it. A similar clause is in the Michigan Acknowledgement of Conditions and Notices form.

    Is FrontPage recommended for use with my environment?

    Before purchasing or developing your web pages with Microsoft FrontPage, ensure the web server for your pages will be the Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) running on Windows NT. FrontPage embeds proprietary and/or non-protocol-compliant features within HTML code, many of which are incompatible with many non-Microsoft web servers, including those utilized in OSU's OpenVMS and Novell architectures. The implications are twofold:

    Web page creators can't just place FrontPage-generated HTML files in their OpenVMS accounts or in their Universal Disk Space and expect the web pages to work correctly.

    Even if the pages are served successfully, they may only be fully readable by certain versions of Microsoft's Internet Explorer (IE) web browser.

  28. What's that word again? Oh, yeah. Monopoly! by burgburgburg · · Score: 2

    This is a Monopoly exercising it's unfettered powers. We, the public, have no way of knowing just how one-sided, destructive, restrictive and/or ill-priced these contracts are. And considering that Microsoft is a convicted Monopoly that has made breaking state laws a precondition of licensing (what the schools think of as) essential software, I'll believe the worst about them until the opposite is explicitly proven.

  29. Re:Question by too_bad · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No anonymous coward, we never get tired of defending our
    freedom.

    --
    DO NOT PANIC
  30. Re:How? by kcbrown · · Score: 2
    How can this be legal? This kind of action is basically violating the settlement. Can someone explain, please?

    Since when has Microsoft ever cared about any of these "settlements"? They'll do whatever they damned well please until someone literally points a gun to their heads and tells them to stop or die. Since nobody (certainly not the U.S. government) seems to have both the ability and the cajones to do that, we can expect them to continue to violate these "settlements" into the far future.

    --
    Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
  31. Oracle is doing this too by jfrumkin · · Score: 3, Informative

    Oracle uses the same dir^h^h^h tactic with universities as well (and not just with states named California). At the University of Arizona, we purchased a site license for their product line at an enourmous price - during the process, they would not divulge (nor were we able to find out) their deals with other universities. However, I found out from my Dad, who is a dean at a university in the northwest, that Oracle tried to sell them the very same deal, but they turned it down.

    --

    "What we have here, is a failure to communicate." - Cool Hand Luke
    1. Re:Oracle is doing this too by jcoy42 · · Score: 2
      At the University of Arizona, we purchased a site license for their product line at an enourmous price

      Actually, the price wasn't that enourmous. And it was actually a really good deal. Heck- just ask Face about the RDBMS deal sometime. He typically can't stop giggling.

      What makes it look enourmous is it was a blanket package for *everything*, and we probably really only needed the base product (oracle 8i/9i) and portal/9iAS.

      But now any student/staff/faculty member can have and keep the software for the cost of media, or just download it.
      --
      Never trust an atom. They make up everything.
  32. Re:Your new computer must be purchased with an os by rsidd · · Score: 2

    If you read the full paragraph, it makes it clear that "your new computer must be purchased with an OS" for the upgrade to apply. That is, you can't buy an OS-free computer and then have the univ give you a cheap Windows XP.

  33. Re:Question by lenski · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Remember this: Microsoft executives have a legally defined fiduciary responsiblity to their stockholders. This responsiblity informs essentially all of their marketing, technology and business decisions. They know the rules (exceptionally well!). Their resonsibility is to use the rules of the and manipulate the process to macimize their profits.

    It's up to us, as citizens in a (theoretically) representative democracy to participate in the establishment of rules to prevent such indecent treatment of their customers and competitors. If we don't like their masterful use of monopoly in one business to destroy all hope of honest competition in another business, then it's our job to speak up. Thoughtfully.

    And we'd also better be prepared to compete too. (As a very happy Linux user and developer, I believe this is actually being done successfully.)

  34. And????? by ONOIML8 · · Score: 2

    Like I said in another post in another thread this morning......

    And?????

    This is news how?

    Like anything would ever be done about it. This doesn't suprise anyone and nothing will ever be done about it.

    We all know that Microsoft does shady deals. We know that they break the law in the open. This has been proven in court.

    Since nothing will ever be done about any of it, why waste time dwelling on it?

    Come on people, just get on with replacing them.

    --
    . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
  35. Re:Good for them by Raiford · · Score: 2
    And as for the Universities mentioned in the headline: The terms of the licensing agreement are only known to Woody Hayes and Bo Schembechler ...

    --
    "player 4 hit player 1 with 0 stroms"
  36. Infrastructure Requirements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Since I'm employeed by an institution that has one of these contracts, I'm going to post as an AC. When we signed our Microsoft Campus Agreement, there were (substantiated) rumors that the contract required a certain percentage of our University-owned computing infrastructure to use Microsoft OSs. That doesn't seem too bad, until you realize that they were counting intelligent switches, Cisco firewalls, etc, it as non-MS products for that calculation. Of course, once the IT populace started getting hot about this requirement, the web-site was pulled are replaced with an MS-sanctioned page like those listed in the blurb.

  37. Re:Good for them by John+Hasler · · Score: 2

    > If they can get a discount on MS licenses, I say
    > "power to them."

    How do you know they are getting a discount when the contract is secret?

    > I think schools having to pay less outweighs the
    > .02% of the population that cares or even looks
    > through the records.

    Only one person has to look through the records to blow the whistle on corruption and/or incompetence. That's the point of such laws.

    > Sure, an architect might be able to develop a
    > building in some obscure package in linux. But
    > the firms want you to know AUTOCAD.

    These are universities, not vo-techs.

    > Sure, StarOffice is great (I use it), but most
    > companies require MS Word for a reason. And
    > EXCEL MACROS are a must in most research places.

    So you are saying that even after using it in grade school and high school students need four years of college to learn Microsoft's wonderfully "intuitive" software?

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  38. I see a lot of people... by foxtrot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    commenting on the Microsoft monopoly.

    Microsoft doesn't give good deals to colleges so they can raise the price on them two years later.

    Microsoft gives good deals to colleges (as do Sun Microsystems, Apple, Hewlett-Packard, and IBM...) because they want their stuff in front of the people who will be making the decisions in ten years. Microsoft doesn't give software to colleges (or discount the heck out of it) because they want to leverage a monopoly-- they do it because they fear not being a monopoly in 10 years.

    Microsoft often goes one step further: They'll foot the bill for some percentage of PC hardware if the college in question will promise to run Microsoft OSes on it.

    -JDF

    1. Re:I see a lot of people... by anonymous+cupboard · · Score: 2
      Microsoft gives good deals to colleges (as do Sun Microsystems, Apple, Hewlett-Packard, and IBM...) because they want their stuff in front of the people who will be making the decisions in ten years.
      Charge the SOBs then!!!!

      This is the same as product placement. You want this Uni to place MS products in front of their students (and future decision makers), well pay the Uni for the privilege!!!

  39. Re:get over it people by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't like what your country is doing? Go to another country. Don't like what your ISP is doing? Switch to a different ISP. Don't like your college's software licensing agreements? Go to a different college.

    This is about the most useless advice you could possibly give. First, there are few people who are likely to take it, because the proposed solution requires so much effort. Second, if you don't tell the college precisely why you decided to make the move, you haven't contributed at all to the solution. The administration will most likely decide that the best way to increase sagging attendance is to redesign the college logo. Finally, by leaving the college, you stop being one of their students, so they really don't have any reason to listen to you anymore.

    There is a solution: It's called feedback, and you can do it without finding a new apartment.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  40. McVisual C# 101 required reading by gelfling · · Score: 2

    "Programming the McVisual C# Way"
    "McVisual Debugging for Dummies"
    "Would you like fries with that object?"
    "H1B - What is it how it can work for your company"

  41. Microsoft taking a page from Sun? by sheldon · · Score: 2, Troll

    Why do you think Java is all through out the University systems? Sun gave away class materials and set up Java Universities at various colleges to promote the language.

    If you think it's less evil to use Java in a curriculuum you've got some serious morality problems.

    1. Re:Microsoft taking a page from Sun? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And if Microsoft did the same that would be fine. However, Microsoft is tying the price of their operating system and office suite to the acceptance of their development tools as part of the curriculum. Sun gave away their development tools and class materials, to pretty much anyone that wanted them, with no strings attached.

      That's a fairly substantial difference.

      If Microsoft were to give their development tools away to all takers then I wouldn't be surprised if some Universities used the language. However, that's not what this is about. This is about giving the entire University access to cheap Windows and MS Office licenses if the University will make sure that their CS students learn only MS technologies. That's pretty much exactly the reason that MS got into all of that trouble with the DOJ.

    2. Re:Microsoft taking a page from Sun? by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Wow, I must have hit close to the truth again and struck a nerve. I see someone wasted their moderator points on my last three posts.

      It would have been more entertaining if they'd simply responded with why they thought I was wrong.

    3. Re:Microsoft taking a page from Sun? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2

      It'd only be a substantial difference if it was true.

      The Freedom of Information Act was passed for exactly this type of situation. If the tax payer can not see what government officials (and this certainly includes the management of State Universities) is doing with their money then it leads to all sorts of possible abuses. This is why the terms of the contracts with public institutions are available to the public. That's the real story. Microsoft is a convicted monopolist, and yet somehow they are able to sign deals with a tax-funded institution and keep the terms of the contract secret. If the terms of this contract aren't publicly available then there could be all sorts of kickbacks involved and the public wouldn't be the wiser.

      Personally, I think that this would be just as big a story if Sun, IBM, Apple, or even the Free Software Foundation tried to negotiate "secret" deals any government sponsored institution. If Microsoft's deal with these institutions is so great then what do they have to hide?

      I don't hate Microsoft. Heck, I even own some of their stock, but just because I like Microsoft does not mean that I want them to be able to sign "secret" deals with government institutions.

      That's the real story.

  42. Re:RIT & Free MS Software by sconeu · · Score: 2

    But the point of a University education isn't to become familiar with a particular vendor's tools. That's what DeVry and ITT Tech are for. University is so you can learn how to learn to use any tool!

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  43. Felon... by PrimeNumber · · Score: 2

    Strictly speaking Bill Gates IS a convicted felon.

    However if I personally chose not to associate with convicted felons there would be alot fewer people I could associate with.

    That and the simple fact that life being what it is in West Virginia would also leave me with few family members to associate with, or TX where I live now for that matter... :)

  44. Re:You post should be entitled . . . by dieman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People with real CS degrees go on to form neat companies with technologies like Tivo and Google.

    What your mistaking for CS majors are not "Scientists" but more like "Technologists" as a field. There is a difference. IMO, if it turns into a profession where your doing *exactly* what people tell you to design without using your expertise, you better only have one of those 2 year 'programming' degrees from a community college.

    CS is what you make of it. Remember that.

    Same applies to system administrators, but not in the same fashion.

    In any profession, I think, you need to come up with goals early that you are working for someone and trying to gain as much freedom to do the best things for your employer under minimal supervision. If your employer won't let you do that on your own, theres a problem. Micromanaged workplaces suck.

    --
    -- dieman - Scott Dier
  45. Universities are not technology schools by xtal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've said this before, and I'll say it again. You could teach a CS course with any functionally complete language that allows real pointers. You can even use Java, I guess, but you need to teach students about the machine that the code runs on then - the JVM. The concepts are all the same, or very framiliar. The problem is that the universities have sold out to people wanting to learn technology to make a quick buck, and not interested in the theory and operating principles of a computer. Things like interprocess communications, memory management, network theory..

    If you have a solid grounding in your fundamentals, learning a new language is easy. Mastering a language takes years, but once you've mastered one, moving between them is not a problem. Unless, of course, you don't have a solid grounding in the basics. When I was in school, we used Modula-2 for all of the intro programming courses. You could use C or modula for the software engineering courses (2nd/3rd year). Most of the higher level courses let you use what you wanted. I didn't expect the school to teach me to be a Java programmer. Now, the school uses Java in those intro courses. This is very confusing to newbies, and has resulted in a pile of engineers (who take the CS courses in 1st/2nd year) that need to be taught what pointers are in another course.

    Universities should be ashamed for selling out like this, because the focus on theory and fundamentals is what differentiates University from a technical school. There is nothing wrong with a technical/hands on approach, but the two are designed to accomplish different things.

    The above nonsense with Microsoft is why I took engineering in University and not computer science. The hordes of people looking to make a quick buck and the adminstration catering to them was a turnoff. Nobody survives dynamics, analog design, digital systems and electromagnetic fields & waves and the like without understanding the fundamentals at some level.

    Nothing against microsoft, but there's something to be said about teaching age-old information and not what corporation XYZ thinks is best for you, this month.

    The title of this message is referring to a College, but most of the comments are directed at Universities, so I hope I have the distinction correct.

    --
    ..don't panic
  46. I hope OSU didn't shoot themselves in the foot. by DeVilla · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I went to Ohio State as a CIS student and worked as a sys admin there. They had a great program and I feel one of the best parts was that it was very UNIX centric. You got a better feel for the technical details of how the system and the software would interact as well as how flexable software can be. I can't believe they will be able to conveniently setup all of the tools on an MS client for the students to play with. Varients of any programming language you could dream of, code libraries and research code all accessable and usable from any client.

    We also has a pretty slick setup to manage the desktops and servers in a fairly stable and efficient manner while still proving researchers the flexibility they needed.

    I heard about MS software creeping into the evenironment more after I left, and they kept having problems with grads getting (and abusing) more authority than they knew what to do with on the NT machines. They will never be able to come up with anything as slick as the diskless client setup we had for UNIX. If a workstation did get hosed, we could rebuild it remotely and have the user reboot and up in under 5 minutes. Hardware could be swapped just as easily without changing the client's software, but it took long since someone had to carry the machine to the office.

    I hope OSU isn't going to kill their CIS dept. I had been considering going back for another degree.

  47. All State FOI Laws by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Informative
  48. Full Compliance by Monkelectric · · Score: 2
    Being in full compliance isnt that hard really ... just takes a little record keeping and a little dilligence. Lemme tell you who makes it impossible to *be* in compliance.

    Managers. I was a sysadmin at a university for a little under 3 years, and every time there was a problem it was because a manager didn't *want* to pay for software, not because it slipped our minds. Usually it would happen like this, boss walks up to me at 3:00pm "We need to have such and such capability." me, "when and whats my budget." boss, "We need it by tommorow, and your budget is nothing." I seriously had this exact conversation wiith my boss about once a month.

    Once, my boss walked up to me at 4:30pm and said "We need a webmail system before you go home tonight." So under these circumstances, if I could find a free/Open Source solution, I would go with it ... but more often then not you just did what you had to do.

    This is an extreme example, but generally compliance issues are willful ignorance.

    --

    Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

  49. Apples to Oranges by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you think it's less evil to use Java in a curriculuum you've got some serious morality problems.

    I've seen this argument many times. ALL PROPRIETARY SOFTWARE IS NOT EQUIVALENTLY EVIL.

    LESS EVIL: Here, have all the Java crap you want.

    MORE EVIL: Here, have all the .NET crap you want, and we better see this entering your curriculum or else you lose your discounts and we audit your asses.

    Do you see the difference?

  50. Visual Studio really that great? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

    Have the people that dote on VS actually *used* etags, fume-mode, or any of the other rather important-to-development features in xemacs, or are they just deciding that plain Jane xemacs is no good for development?

    I have a couple of friends that use VS. Pretty much what I've heard is that it's not bad, that the interface isn't perfect, but it's pretty easy to use. However, the only feature that I could see using as justification for being married to it is the compiler/debugger's support for modifying running code at the source level.

    Is there any other reason to like VS versus gcc, with xemacs?

  51. Java sucks for a teaching language by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Java is, IMHO, a really really awful choice for a teaching language.

    As a matter of fact, I have serious doubts about an OO language *period* as a first language.

    What I've pretty consistently seen is people getting started on Java having to deal with a pretty high up-front cost. They have to get OO architecture, a ton of terminology, protection, and casting shoved down their throat before they can really write simple programs (more than Hello World).

    What I've seen in a lot of intro CS classes is that the profs try to teach all the terminology and concepts first (in a pretty abstract manner) so that they can use the terms, and then start teaching the mechanics of the language. Everyone promptly gets lost.

    BASIC was a really great language to get people programming in, because it was so incredibly simple to start someone coding reasonably well. You could teach everything needed to write a full-blown program very quickly, then spend time building on a concrete foundation, instead of a bunch of abstracts.

    Pascal is pretty simple that way. C is a pain to debug and has a few syntax warts (the syntax of the for loop, the printf syntax...), but it's almost as good to teach things to students with. C++ is only usable as a first language if it's used pretty much like C at first. If you start introducing the entire language up front, you lose a lot of people.

    Some people have promoted Scheme as a good first language. I personally think decent static typing is pretty important to someone that may be making type errors left and right, but Scheme is still probably not a bad choice.

    Anyway, like I said, Java is a truly shitty language to introduce someone to coding on. It's (potentially) a really sexy language to someone that has a C++ history.

    Personally, I'd say that a procedural version of BASIC is probably the best sort of intro language I can think of. Very low cost to entry, not a lot of concepts to bang your head into.

  52. Err...hold on a moment by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

    Okay, this is taken a smidgen out of context. I'm also at CMU. And CMU is about as *anti*-MS as it gets (partly because MS hired away all the faculty that were willing to work for them a few years ago).

    I do not know of a single CS course (for CS majors) that is taught based on Windows. All development is done on Solaris or (increasingly) Linux. Pushed tools include emacs, gdb, LaTeX, and OpenGL. I have never been required or encouraged to do any work that interfaced in any way with Windows.

    How many universities have a video game programming class -- with a Linux target?

    There's a Microsoft club? Hell, I wasn't even aware of it. The Linux users group is a lot more visible (frequently putting up posters for Linux Installation Days). Go into the Wean clusters (where most of the CS people do work, if they're working in a cluster) and you see Linux, Solaris, and few (in their own tiny room) Windows boxes.

    CMU officially provides free support for a number of different Linux distros to its students. It has banned at least one Windows release from campus usage (NT Server, due to DHCP problems).

    Yes, Microsoft recruits aggressively here. The campus does not encourage it more than any other company. There are people that intern at MS, and there are people that intern at IBM. RTLinux had a booth at the last job fair, and IBM's first question for people dropping resumes that mentioned Linux was "Have you written a patch for the Linux kernel?"

    I know one professor that allowed MS to come and do a presentation on campus (basically, they'd pay to do a workshot on some of their stuff if they got a room to do it in). He ended up in hot water because of some pretty strong anti-MS sentiment in the CS department.

    Now, CMU may not be perfect, but one thing it sure as hell is not doing is promoting Microsoft.

    If you want to complain about moronic misallocation of tuition funds at CMU, complain about the annual rip-out-the-flower-planters-and-plant-full-size-ba nana-trees-two-weeks-before-first-frost scandal.

    Or (while it was cool, I'm not sure it qualifies as research) the guy that got an undergraduate research grant to build a shack adjoining Doherty Hall and then live in it for two months without talking to anyone and wearing a lobster suit.

  53. Re:Good for them by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

    Okay, I'll buy most of that, but WTF is this?

    And EXCEL MACROS are a must in most research places.

    I dunno what kind of "research place" *you've* worked in, but that does not resound here. The two researchers I've talked to about tools were (a) CS research, which did not use Excel and (b) some guy that did years of economic analysis and used a bunch of high end statistical analysis software, not some crappy little spreadsheet.

    Researchers are the *least* likely set of people I can think of to want to use Excel -- they're the most likely to have massive data sets and the least likely to have conventional computing needs that can be solved easily with premade functionality (which is where Excel excels).

  54. What To Teach by jefu · · Score: 2
    I have taught a number of intro programming courses and I quite like java as an intro course. I like intro classes being able to avoid dealing with pointers, dealing with too much detail about linking and so on.

    But then too, given my druthers I'll also toss the students into a Unix environment, and an environment without a big fancy IDE.

    Why? Because I dont much care what specific language they learn first as long as they learn it. (But see caveat below.) And then learn another language, and preferably several more. My preferred list would be Java for two courses, then C (for pointers and memory), then Python (for scripting), then Haskell (just to bend their brains a bit). Then one or four of APL, J, Prolog, Lisp, Scheme, XSLT, SQL, Intercal, Befunge, Unlambda and so on.

    Its not overly important which languages they learn as long as they master (and mastery is important) several different languages with several different models (imperative, logic, functional). And most especially as long as the students learn about their own personal process of learning - enough so that they will not be stumped by the process of learning a new language, os or system in the future.

    It should be noted though that this is not a view universally shared. I was kicked out of my last teaching job in part because I was asking students to learn Haskell - it seems that Haskell doesn't have an associated "Visual Studio" and isn't supported by major software vendors and learning anything of that sort is considered a waste of time by the students. Especially something difficult enough to require an effort in learning. And the liberal arts administration of the community college - though it liked to call itself a university - liked to agree with the students. Retention you know. Very important thing.

    caveat I like to choose a first language that is available for free on as many platforms as possible that the students might want to use (in the school labs I prefer to run unix - mostly to go through that "learn a new system" process), that does not require an IDE, that can do more or less platform independent graphics ( I like drawing pictures and have found that students do too - mostly - and by graphics I do not mean GUI nonsense), and that does not have too many hidden gotchas. This pretty much leaves Java.

  55. Esp. since this is Umich by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I mean, for chrissake. Anyone else remember the umich Mac freeware/shareware archive? Predated Info-Mac by a bit, but was excellent. Only notable thing I'm aware of about umich, too. :-)

    And now they've made a complete about-face?

  56. Re:How else does a convicted felon keep its monopo by Hyped01 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They said...

    >>One of the few joys I had rubbing Mac OS X in my advisor's face

    >You see, this is why I'm anti-Mac. Well, one of the reasons. Mac people pretend to be better than me. That really pisses me off.

    Though you may think that's the case, think about what Mac and Linux and OS/2 and Amiga, and Atari 2600, and TRS-80 users go through every time they have to listen to a Windows user extolling either some amazing, new, innovative feature in Windows that the rest of the world has had for years, or a dozen other similar conversations along similar lines.

    Now keep in mind, I'm not accussing you of this. I am merely pointing out that so many Windows users seem to wonder why users of every other OS seem to evangelize their OS... and perhaps that's a big part of it. Tired of hearing the shit from MS, and Windows users who just plain and simply dont know better. It's not entirely the Win users fault, and I know in my case, I found unenlightened Win users more funny than anything... it's very much MS's and the media's fault though - and they I did indeed get very pissed at.

    Of course, any response from me - because Windows wasnt my OS of choice, made me a zealot. This, by the way, was when MS had big shares in Ziff Davis, who used to go as far as printing MS pre-prepared "media kits" as Win95 reviews, even in 3 different publications in one particular case, 2 written by one author, the 3rd written by someone else... identical to the word though... identical also to the copy that MS sent us at CompUSA. Oh - and mostly false. True 32 bit, no more DOS, 4MB of RAM... I'm sure you remember all those early claims that MS made that were just pure bs.

    So... people wonder why users of other OS's seem to lean towards zealotry? Perhaps it's because many Win users, without knowing better, have went far beyond that extreme... we may brag about what our OS can do, and probably did long before Windows could... but Win users brag often about what their OS is NOT (like stable, secure, fast, slim, non resource hungry, etc...), or about features that their OS had last out of the pack - because they believe the "propaghanda" (for lack of a better word) that they hear in MS ads and paid "reviews".

    Again, nothing personal... but perhaps something every Win user should think of the next time they wanna get mad at the user of another OS for being proud of what their OS can do...

    - Rob

    (Heck, I'm still waiting for MS's promised 64 way cpu support - since 1995... )

    --

    WebMaster:
    BinFeeds
    XXX Thumbnailed Image Newsgroups but

  57. Excuse me? by Otis_INF · · Score: 2

    Do you know the exact contract details? It appears to be secret. I guess then that you don't know the exact details. Then my conclusion is: texts like
    MORE EVIL: Here, have all the .NET crap you want, and we better see this entering your curriculum or else you lose your discounts and we audit your asses.
    are just speculation and ment to be insulting for MS and .NET using people.

    If MS gives away tons of computers and software to schools they're up to "converting these children over to their side", when they are making deals with universities (which are just companies if you don't know that, every university has research sponsored by large companies, oh the horror), they are bending courses.

    If you really think "java" or "C#" or whatever language you get on your university is more important than the real point of what you get taught: "OO development using an imperitive language", you don't know jack about computer science and how it is taught to students.

    and no, to answer your question, I don't see the difference.

    --
    Never underestimate the relief of true separation of Religion and State.
    1. Re:Excuse me? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2

      The problem, of course, is that Universities pretty much have to use Windows and MS Office, but they certainly don't have to teach their development courses using VS.Net. Tying cheap licenses to the acceptance of VS.Net is almost precisely the type of thing that got Microsoft into trouble with the DOJ. As a convicted monopolist such an action would almost certainly land them into hot water again.

      Which begs the question, if Microsoft isn't tying cheap licensing for Windows and MS Office to the acceptance of VS.Net then why are the deals secret? What exactly is Microsoft trying to hide?

      Personally, I would be just as upset if Sun or IBM were pulling similar tricks. I have a right to know how my tax money is being spent. If the deal truly is a good one, then why is Microsoft requiring secrecy?

    2. Re:Excuse me? by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 2

      texts like
      MORE EVIL: Here, have all the .NET crap you want, and we better see this entering your curriculum or else you lose your discounts and we audit your asses.
      are just speculation and ment to be insulting for MS and .NET using people.


      How in the world do you take this to be insulting to people using .NET? It has nothing to do with them.
      It's an issue of disclosure. If I'm paying lots of money to a university for a degree, I expect that my curriculum is being chosen by professors who evaluate technologies on their own merits, not because of bullying by a vendor. Maybe they would have taught C# even without extraneous pressure from Microsoft. Who knows?

      If you really think "java" or "C#" or whatever language you get on your university is more important than the real point of what you get taught: "OO development using an imperitive language", you don't know jack about computer science and how it is taught to students.

      I agree with this sentiment, as far as good students are concerned. You can teach a good student Java or C# and he will be able to abstract his knowledge when picking up other programming languages later in his career. (Things like pointers, etc. are minor details.) Teach a bad student Java or C# and he will be writing everything in Java or C# forever because it's what he knows and he is unable to think abstractly, which is necessary when transferring one's experience to another language.

      Frankly, if I went to school and didn't get a course in C, I would be very upset. It's really the Latin of computer science.

      and no, to answer your question, I don't see the difference.

      Then reread the post more slowly this time.

  58. Software WORTH $1000? by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 2, Funny
    it's nice to let students get $1,000+ worth of software for less than $200
    Surely you mean software *costing* $1000, not software *worth* $1000
  59. Re:time for slashdot to go offline by fantastic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I often wonder how many Microsoft employees/interns frequent this forum.

    See something you don't like about a beloved company and you want to restrict freedom of speech now!

  60. Loaded phrase by Loundry · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And I don't care what you say about capitalism's evil business practices.

    It's the humans, not capitalism, who have evil business practices. Let's place the blame where it is due. There are lots of honest and ethical business owners and employers who are overshadowed by the crummy ones. I pride myself in being honest, fair, and compassionate to my employees and my customers who, without which, my business and livliehood would fail.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  61. Re:get over it people by FurryFeet · · Score: 2

    Don't like what your country is doing? Go to another country. Don't like what your ISP is doing? Switch to a different ISP. Don't like your college's software licensing agreements? Go to a different college.

    Yup. God forbids we try to change anything. You know, it never works, and nobody likes the guy making waves.

  62. Re:One is a slanted view, the other more slanted by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 2

    You ascribe certain actions to MS with no info behind it.

    Ostensibly this is because those details are wisely being kept secret.
    Then how about this:

    MORE EVIL: Here, have all the .NET crap you want, and here is lots of $$$ to entice you to make C# mandatory in your curriculum. In that case they were using a carrot instead of a stick, which is why it wasn't kept a secret. From the point of view of a student, the effect isn't any different.

    Then you ascribe somewhat more altruistic measures to a company which has screwed over everyone who tries to make a clean implementation of their "open" language.

    Black and white thinking, and offtopic as well. You don't have to tell me that Sun is full of idiots. They make boneheaded decisions all the time. But what does that have to do with coercing universities to teach a proprietary language?

    No, they're both junk to me. Inherently, no controlled language can provide all the functionality of a open one, and thus they are doomed to failure in the long term.

    Well I agree with this except the "doomed to failure" part. Controlled languages are junk but they're more forgiving of bad programmers, so they're not going to go away.

  63. Re:Mindshare? Geez now we're getting metaphysical. by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 2

    What next, psychic imprinting? It seems MS just can't win, no matter how they price. If they sell at normal prices, you scream that they are robber barons, being usurious, that they should sell the wares at it true value, which is almost nothing. Yet when they sell at "almost nothing" prices, you still scream that this is "dumping". Yet even them GIVING it away is still evil to you. Man, you can't have it all three ways. Either their prices are too high or too low. Pick one and stick with it.

    You are a little confused about how predatory business practices work. The name of the game is to subsidize sales when necessary to undercut your competition, and thus distort the market so you can eventually charge above-market prices, as MS does now.

    --
    Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  64. Re:Concerning Ohio State by MicroBerto · · Score: 2

    Students that go to other Ohio schools and come to visit ours because we are the premier party spot, to be exact. It's not my fault they can't handle themselves.

    --
    Berto
  65. Re:Concerning Ohio State by MicroBerto · · Score: 2
    I went through the resolve sequence (I am an ECE), but have yet to experience whether or not it will be good for me in the future. I think it will be.

    OSU's administration definitely makes it a shithole, and you don't even want to see south high street anymore (barren wasteland waiting for builders to come set something up), and crime is the same as usual.. but you still won't find a better party school or overall education in Ohio.

    --
    Berto
  66. Ethics 101 (skipped) by oldstrat · · Score: 2


    Wow!
    Screw the law, I got mine!

    Lets us know where your working after your done with school, I want to be sure to stear my investments away from that company (Enron2).
    Seriously, This isn't about who has the best tools, or even the best prices. It's about circumvention, bypassing, and subverting the law, and the rights of the citizens of the States.

    There's no such thing as an ok, shady business deal.
    At least there shouldn't be, but then again, the Administration that was going to restore integrity to the office of President of the United States, changed the rules so that the Government can continue to do business with individuals and corperations that have been caught breaking the law.

  67. Re:Good for them by SoftwareJanitor · · Score: 2

    There aren't current versions of AutoCAD for non-Windows platforms since MS put the pressure on AutoDesk to stop supporting *nix and MacOS several years ago. I believe that R13 was the last version that was available on *nix and R12 the last that was available on MacOS. I also think that there is a reason that PTC's Pro-E and Bentley's Microstation have grabbed up a chunk of AutoCAD's market share over the past 5 or 6 years...

  68. Re:what? by ocelotbob · · Score: 2
    Once again, I said it was a grey area. The law seems to have some contradictory statements as to what's allowed and what's not allowed. I personally think that regardless of the actions, contracts like these are sleezy and unethical, regardless of what the law says.

    And no, it's not solely the university's problem. An illegal contract is unenforcable, no exceptions. If the non-disclosure clause of this contract is found to be illegal then one of two things will happen: a) The pricing will be made public or b) They'll nullify the contract and renegotiate, in public.

    --

    Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses