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Photoshop in Linux Thanks to Disney

miladus writes "eWeek reports that Walt Disney's feature animation unit (along with 2 other unnamed studios) are using Adobe's Photoshop in Linux. They use the Wine emulator to run the software and the 3 studios 'not known as team players, all three agreed that a project that would benefit the entire open-source community while delivering a technology they needed--was worth their cooperation'."

56 of 812 comments (clear)

  1. Also ... by Arthaed · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I just remembered reading this article in Linux Journal about Dreamworks running Photoshop via VMWare.

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    1. Re:Also ... by Surak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Running Photoshop on VMWare has even less to do with running Photoshop in Linux that running Photoshop running on Wine.

      It's still a Windows application running on an implementation of the Win32 API. Which means it's not a Linux application, it's a Windows application that runs in an emulator. So what?

    2. Re:Also ... by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Which means it's not a Linux application, it's a Windows application that runs in an emulator. So what?
      It means the emulator is getting better and better, so theres a good chance that more and more apps will work with it, which decreases MS's competitive advantage. And decreasing the competitive advantage of a monopolist is good for the market.
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    3. Re:Also ... by Frothy+Walrus · · Score: 4, Funny

      Which means it's not a Linux application, it's a Windows application... So what?

      so it might not suck

    4. Re:Also ... by The+Cydonian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just this:- I think this should be credible enough for Adobe to look at a Linux version of Photoshop. After all, two of its large corporate customers, DreamWorks and Disney, are already using it.

    5. Re:Also ... by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful
      how are we ever going to get native apps when its OK just to go out and buy windows and run it under Linux?
      WINE doesn't need a copy of Windows, its a reimplementation of the API's. This means that those APIs are getting better at mimicking those in Windows.
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    6. Re:Also ... by gte910h · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wine IS a Win32 subsystem emulator. It is not a x86 emulator that you must purchase Windows to run on top of it.

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    7. Re:Also ... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Adobe != Microsoft.

      Getting more apps to run on Linux (even if through Wine) gives a path to follow to wean a company away from Windows slowly instead of the daunting all-at-once switch that they aren't willing to go for. It's much like the inverse of installing Unix Services for Windows. The purpose of that isn't to help unix - it's give companies using unix a path to leave it slowly.

      If Windows as a platform is no longer needed because it's apps can run elsewhere, then companies can start using linux for everything, and THEN native ports become economically feasable after the install base is there.

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  2. Haha! by mao+che+minh · · Score: 4, Funny
    Take that SCO! What are you gonna do, sue Adobe and Disney now? Awww, poor babies, are you dissapointed?

    Haha, yes!

  3. Disney supporting open-source? by Prince_Ali · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can feel the slashdotters' brains explode with conflict.

    1. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by syle · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, that exploding sound you hear is thousands of wine fanatics reading the article and going, "Wine is NOT AN EMULATOR!!"

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      /syle

    2. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by Pope+Raymond+Lama · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No. Disney non-supporting Open Source,
      as it has always been.

      Now, instead of using, and helping
      improving The GIMP, "linux people"
      will just run their pirated Photoshops
      and be happy, as oftenly such users
      do not know the difference between free
      and proprietary software.

      --
      -><- no .sig is good sig.
    3. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      " I can feel the slashdotters' brains explode with conflict."

      Disney is just doing what it has always tried to do: Increase shareholder value. If they had decided that it was more cost effective to run all of their workflow on windows they would have done it. Linux is the best of the money according to them so they use it.

    4. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by vidarh · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I used to sort of like the Gimp, because I thought it had great promise. That was back in '98 or so. It's still mostly stuck with a UI that blows big time. Something as basic as drawing lines is still ridiculously unintuitive. Do you seriously think that the amount of money they spent on getting Photoshop running on Linux would make much difference to the quality of the Gimp?

    5. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by Tsali · · Score: 5, Funny

      You can draw lines in GIMP? I honestly couldn't figure it out...

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    6. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by dytin · · Score: 4, Informative

      What are you talking about? Drawing a line is as easy in Gimp as it is in any program. You select the pencil tool and then draw (same as in Photoshop). The problem that most people have with the Gimp, I think, is that they don't realize that in order to do anything, you have to right-click. This is definitely unlike regular windows programs. But, if you think about it, it really is easier. Rather than moving your mouse all the way to the top of the screen, you have all of your tools right there where ever your mouse is.

    7. Re:Disney supporting open-source? by ndogg · · Score: 4, Informative
      I would say, RTFA, but I realize that this is slashdot:
      Although Brooks considered and even tried to use several open-source alternatives, including GIMP, or GNU Image Manipulation Program (see related story), and Cinepaint (formerly FilmGimp), he said he ran into performance issues with the two programs. Artists also found the open-source programs less intuitive to use than Photoshop.

      And while Photoshop is the program of choice among Disney's artist base, Disney is keeping an eye on Cinepaint and is even using the program in a few cases, Brooks said.

      "There's this whole artistic community built around Photoshop, and we couldn't easily move these people to free alternatives," Brooks said. "[But] we hope [Cinepaint] will get to the point where we can use it for more tasks."
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  4. ARRGHH!!!! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why does it takes an EVIL company to do the right thing????

    1. Re:ARRGHH!!!! by innosent · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why does it takes an EVIL company to do the right thing????

      Ahh, but you're missing the point entirely. This is one of the major strengths of open-source from a corporate perspective. If there is something in an open-source package that does almost what you need, you pay a development team to add the feature in, then you "contribute" your changes back to the open source project, and they maintain it, at no cost to you. Developing software is relatively cheap when compared to maintaining it over a long period of time. So Disney was smart, and they got a feature they needed for relatively little money, and will continue to get it, and updates to it, for free.
      Evil or not, they're not stupid, and it perfectly illustrates why open-source is a good investment for companies.

      --
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  5. So how long by Keebler71 · · Score: 4, Funny

    ....so how long before we start seeing Tux cameos in Disney toons?

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    1. Re:So how long by Lord_Slepnir · · Score: 4, Funny
      As a representative of the Disney Corporation, I am pleased to announce the creation of Tucks the Penguin(TM). He will be participating along with BSE the blowfish in a series of movies due out this fall.

      Note: Any attempt to use an image similar to Tucks the Penguin (TM) will result in swift legal action. Have a nice day

  6. Re:so they have configured wine by mao+che+minh · · Score: 5, Informative

    It was really hard to do without crashing with all kinds of errors before, yes. I got Photoshop 5 to run for like 10 minutes once.....

  7. speed by Tirel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What about speed issues? Isn't photoshop+wine a lot slower than running it in native win32? I can hardly run mirc with wine on a 1ghz computer (only a test, I don't really use mirc ;)

    1. Re:speed by shanebush · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Speed is not an issue with my setup at all. I have installed Photoshop 7.0 with no windows dlls at all in wine's fake_windows setup. The install ran perfectly for me. Pop in the cd, mount it, and run "wine setup.exe"

      The actual execution of Photoshop has been perfect so far. I have used various builtin filters (but not all) with no problems. Saving files is quicker on Linux than it is on Windows, but then again, I have my drive hdparm'd to the max :-)...

      Oh, btw, I'm running this on a PIII 500mhz w/ 128 meg of ram... not really a high end machine. Again, I have had no real performance issues with running Photoshop under Wine.

      BTW, I am using wine-20030618

    2. Re:speed by afidel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In general WINE is no slower than native Win32, and in many cases is actually faster! Remember WINE is Not an emulator, it is a reimplementation of the Win32 API native to Linux. The Linux guys often do a better job on the reimplementation then the origional coders =) Not sure where the slowness is for mirc, but I know that the mirc code uses almost none of the standard API calls so it's possibly something that is broken in WINE. Btw why run mirc under WINE when there are so many native IRC apps?

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  8. performance by poison_reverse · · Score: 5, Interesting

    has anyone actually tried to run ps on linux? How does the performance measure up to say a mac or windose box? I would also like to see Adobe golive run nicely on linux too. Maybe adobe will notice the need for its apps on linux and start porting them.

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    1. Re:performance by mph · · Score: 5, Funny
      has anyone actually tried to run ps on linux?
      Yep.
      How does the performance measure up to say a mac or windose box?
      kronos:~$ uname -sr
      Linux 2.4.18-14
      kronos:~$ time ps
      PID TTY TIME CMD
      4014 pts/6 00:00:00 bash
      4042 pts/6 00:00:00 ps

      real 0m0.041s
      user 0m0.004s
      sys 0m0.025s
  9. Yay! by prichardson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Photoshop is probably one of the things that kept Apple going in the dark times. With Photoshop working on Linux there is little reason for a lot of people to stay with windows. This won't make anyone suddenly aware of Linux, but that's because most graphic designers are smart enough to be able to weigh their options. This is why Apple has such a large market share in the design world compared to the consumer world. This probably won't be the killer app for Linux, but it's a VERY big step in the right direction.

    --
    Help I'm a rock.
    1. Re:Yay! by Space+Coyote · · Score: 5, Funny

      Graphic designer "So I hear photoshop runs on linux now, wanna show me how to set it up?" Linux guy: "OK, first you'll need to apply this source patch to WINE, to get photoshopp working. Are your glibc libraries up to date? Which version of GCC is installed on your box? Oh, you wanted to print? that's where it will get complicated..." Graphic designer: "go away" *switches Mac on. Starts working*

      --
      ___
      Cogito cogito, ergo cogito sum.
  10. Cool!! by Space_Nerd · · Score: 4, Funny

    But we still hate 'em right?

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  11. This has been possible for a while now. by aussersterne · · Score: 5, Informative

    See Crossover Office, which is based on Wine, to run Photoshop, Internet Explorer, MS Office and a number of other big-name Windows applications in Linux.

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    1. Re:This has been possible for a while now. by vidarh · · Score: 4, Informative

      And if you'd read the article, you'd known that the article is about how Disney footed the bill to get Codeweavers to spend resources on getting Photoshop to work properly.

  12. Re:Why? by vidarh · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why do people keep assuming that running Wine will cause a lot of overhead? And why don't people READ the article, including the part about performance? And what does clustering technologies like OpenMosix have to do with running an application that is intended for usage on workstations, not render farms? And why, oh, why don't people read the article, especially the part of how the real benefit for Disney was that they a) saved money and b) could standarize on Linux instead of having part of their team stuck with Windows?

  13. Me too... by ryanvm · · Score: 4, Funny

    I find that wine helps me use a lot of Linux applications too. In fact, I have to be flat out drunk before I'll even start Emacs.

    [Yikes - who threw that?!]

  14. Cool article by EZmagz · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I thought this was an interesting article, and it's nice to see that Disney was able to save a pretty decent chunk of change by running Linux and wine instead of Windows on their desktops. I'd still give my left testicle to be able to play in the Disney/Pixar/etc. animation studios and computing centers...talk about horsepower!

    On a related note, I'm still kind of surprised that Adobe wouldn't port Photoshop over to Linux even for a company with as much clout as Disney. Seriously, I realize it's a LOT of work to port an app that massive, but if basically every animator who runs linux wants it, why not? Catering to your customers is definitely part of a good business model. Since Adobe's management switched over not too far back though, I think some of the crazy innovations might be slower-coming these days. Guess that's what happens when you replace someone with vision (Adobe founder) with a Marketing drone (current CEO, IIRC).

    --

    "Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned for SEGA. ..."

  15. Re:WINE by KillerHamster · · Score: 5, Funny

    Disney Is Not an Open Source Advocate Unless Required.

  16. Photoshop is a killer ap. by Prince_Ali · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm sorry, but Linux needs photoshop. That is one of those programs that some people actually earn their living using. The GIMP is nothing compared to photoshop. It may work for amateurs, but even people who use it as a major hobby could not get the same results with GIMP.

  17. CrossOver Office + PS7 by SQLz · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have Photoshop 7 running with CrossOver office on a AthonXP 2800+ and Gentoo, runs like a dream. Its actually never crashed and even the auto online update thingy works. Speed wise, the app feels like your running Redhat. Sometimes things take a second to draw and mouse events are slower than normal. You also cannot resize the toolbar thing, thats ok though.

  18. Confusion by magsymp · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm confused... I thought I was supposed to hate Disney. Have the slashgods turned they back on me, again!?

    SCO is still bad right?

  19. What about color calibration/colorspace mgmt? by isaac · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Can anyone whose done real work with Photoshop-on-WINE comment on how they deal with display calibration and colorspace issues? How do you make sure what you see on your linux box is what you get from your film printer?

    -Isaac

    --
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  20. Re:Stil Not Free by Xpilot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Are you kidding? I'd pay for Photoshop in Linux. It's a quality tool regardless of how we feel towards Adobe. I'm sure many graphics professionals would pay for it too (Disney is proof). Adobe should really consider porting Photoshop to Linux (no need for it to be open source, closed source works fine).

    --
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  21. Applications applications applications by pubjames · · Score: 5, Insightful


    Getting popular applications like this running on Linux is the single most important thing to get Linux on the desktop.

    Note that Adobe could probably release a native version of Photoshop to run on Linux fairly easily. They had a Unix version, and also of course it will run on OSX, so going native to Linux can't be that big an issue.

    Everyone who wants to see Linux on the desktop should be pestering the companies of the software they use to release a Linux version. For me, the important one is Macromedia Flash, so I've been emailing Macromedia asking when they are going to port it. If you want to see Linux on the desktop, start pestering!

  22. So? Its a windwos binary.. by nurb432 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What would be really great news is that there was a native *nix version again. ( there was one for SGI long ago.. so they cant claim it cant be done ).

    While using it in wine may be nice, and shows wine is improving, ( hats off to their team ) it really doesn't mean THAT much in the grand scheme of things.... we don't want to be relegated to just be an 'emulator' ( yes i know its not 100% accurate to say emulation, but you get the point so its close enough )

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  23. Re:Puzzled by digitalhermit · · Score: 4, Informative

    For one, there's no Windows license cost involved. For two, the animators may already have Linux desktops. It makes a lot of sense to be able to run Photoshop directly rather than having a separate PC, dual booting, or using something like VMWare.

  24. Old Timer by blinder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been using Photoshop since the 2.5 days (pre layers -- when real men [and women] used alpha channels) on Macs. I then switched over to using pshop on the PC because, well, I couldn't afford a mac!

    But then, something strange happened. I had been using Linux (Redhat) as my OS-of-choice at home and would switch to my laptop (running 2k) to do Photoshop work. Out of the desire to use my mouse, I went and sunk a few bucks and bought the crossover application (commercial version of wine) and whalla! Photoshop 6 runs on my linux box, and faster!

    So, now I can use Photoshop with my mouse (instead of that annoying touch-pad). The only thing that is a little annoying is that the focus of the tool bar and the other pallets take away from the canvas, so if you click on the marquee tool, you have to "double click" on the canvas to get the focus where you need it. Not a big deal, just a "thing."

  25. Re:so they have configured wine by flynt · · Score: 5, Funny

    I got Photoshop 5 to run for like 10 minutes once.....

    What about when you tried it on Linux though?

  26. Definition of fanatic by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Give him a fresh juicy apple, and he complains that you should have instead figured out how to make the worm in the last apple tastier.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  27. Re:numbers by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Linux support is free, because once you have a standard configuration, you can employ scripts to replicate and maintain it. 2 network engineers at my place take care of 15 Linux servers, 3 Win2k servers, the network, email, and the intranet website. We spend a disproportinate amount of time on the 2K servers, despite having service contracts that theoreitcally should take care of the issues for us.

    Also remember that disney is editing 35MM film, 24 frames per second, at ungodly resolution. They probably have this stuff running on a 4 way or 8 way workstations. Multi-head licenses for windows are STEEP. Microsoft also takes you out the ass for large-scale file storage. The cost per workstation probably includes the cost of the server divided over the number of users.

    With Linux you are paying for the hardware and the photoshop license.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  28. Re:Thank goodness by Frothy+Walrus · · Score: 4, Funny

    Added naive RGB CMYK conversion routines [Sven]


    This will go nicely with their naive user interface.

  29. CMYK is only a small part of the story by metalhed77 · · Score: 5, Informative

    CMYK is important yes, but photoshop has numerous features that the gimp doesn't have yet. Image Variations, pantone colors, vectors (yes adobe photoshop has limited vector support) a MUCH better way of handling type (the gimp is truly moronic at handling text) better painting tools (have you seen the entire revamped brush system in photoshop 7, amazing) along with better graphics tablet support. And I have not even come close to covering it all. And even after spending 2 hours trying to get used to gimps interface, it was very counterintuitive. Whoever made all the dialogs is a moron, unless you memorize every keystroke, all actions take 2 to 3 more clicks on average.

    Oh yeah, my biggest pet peeve, when you dynamically transform a selected area that stupid grid pops up instead of a more interactive live preview transform. I wish the gimp developers the best, but the gimp is years behind photoshop.

    --
    Photos.
  30. Re:An application doesn't bestow one with talent.. by FatRatBastard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    An application doesn't bestow one with talent no matter how well it's written.

    But it can be a tool that makes a talented person's life a hell of a lot easier.

    A talented carpernter may be able to build a house with a Bowie knife and 20 acres of forest, but its not exactly the quickest and easiest way of doing it, especially if there are commercial demands and deadlines to meet. Sure, you're pure "artist" could render Finding Nemo with a #2 pencil, but how long would it take him.

    Personally, for the amount of PSing I do (bad Fark contests) the gimp and PS (or PS Elements) is a wash (mainly because I suck eggs). BUT... from the folks who do some sort of graphic design for a living almost all of them swear by PS, and quite a few of them have dicked around with the GIMP as well. To a (wo)man they all say it just isn't as good of a tool to get the type of work done in a timely manner.

  31. Re:An application doesn't bestow one with talent.. by Jungle+guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does Gimp support CMYK, like Photoshop? Do you know it is REALLY important if you are doing graphics for a living?

  32. Contact Adobe by Grip3n · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you're interested in contacting Adobe, here's a direct link to their Feature Request form. I suggest as many of us as possible to visit this page and let Adobe know there certainly is a demand for their product. We're talking 3 studios here, including Disney. Lets make some (positive) noise!

    http://www.adobe.com/support/feature.html

    --
    To make a pun demonstrates the highest understanding of a language
  33. WINE Is Not a win32 subsystem Emulator by MobyDisk · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, Wine is a Win32 subsystem re-implementation. There is a very important difference. In fact, it was so important to the authors that they put it in the name!

  34. Re:An application doesn't bestow one with talent.. by FatRatBastard · · Score: 4, Informative

    Again, these folks do this for a *living*, have deadlines to meet, etc. Why force them to eat into productive time to learn a new program just to meet someone else's political view of "what's right"?

    This is the thrust of the entire article. Disney's (and the two other, unnamed companies') workers use Photoshop. Moving PS from windows to linux obviously saved more money from ditching Windows licenses over time than the investment they put into tweaking WINE. Save $$$ = good. But, as the article stated, GIMP and CinePaint didn't meet their requirements. Thus, there was no saving of $$$ since the time and effort needed to bring GIMP and CinePaint up to the level of PS (not to mention training) would cost more than the savings they would have gotten from tossing the Adobe licenses. One day this *may* happen in the future, but obviously it wasn't a good business decision now.

    Just because it doesn't meet some zealot's political muster doesn't mean it was a bad idea.

  35. Re:CYMK by faust2097 · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, you can write your own CMYK to RGB routines all you want, the problem is that you don't want to. It's a whole lot of really, really messy 3D and 4D vector math that was only figured out through a LOT of research into color perception and reproduction. To rip off the algorithms that these companies came up with is not OK.

    This is not the one-click patent. This is a lot of of very smart people spending a lot of time working with spectrophotometers and linear algebra text books.