SCO May Countersue Red Hat, SuSE Joins The Fray
uninet writes "The SCO Group, Inc. today released a statement concerning the lawsuit filed against it yesterday by Red Hat, Inc. The release quotes Darl McBride, SCO's President and CEO, as being 'disappointed' with Red Hat CEO Matthew Szulik for not being 'forthcoming' about Red Hat's intentions in a previous discussion."
Reader psykocrime adds "According to this SuSE press release, SuSE has publically announced their support for RedHat's actions against SCO. Quoting from the press release: 'SCO has already been halted in Germany and we applaud Red Hat's actions to help end their activities in the US -- and beyond. We applaud their efforts to restrict the rhetoric of the SCO group -- and the FUD they are trying to instill -- and will determine quickly what actions SuSE can take to support Red Hat in their efforts.'" Read on for a few more links.
Vladimir writes "What no one has really touched upon is that the SCO vs. IBM court date is in April 2005, which could mean that the resolution of this case could be somewhere in 2006-2007, by which time Linux or any other OS may be irrelevant. People please keep your wallets in your pocket. Also, this lawyer has a long analysis of SCO extortion attempts and debunks a lot of their FUD."
Besides which, Omega writes "VNUnet has a story on how the economic analysis firm The Butler Group predicts that even if SCO can demonstrate there is offending code in the Linux kernel, it could easily be replaced."
It's standard business practice to countersue when someone sues your company. The merits of the case have very little to do with it.
Nothing to see here, move along...
Red Hat tags out and SuSE jumps into the fray, and then they both do a combo on SCO!
SCO is down to its last bit of health, it looks like the end!
Oh wait, SCO just tagged out! Here comes Microsoft!
using namespace slashdot;
troll::post();
What I don't understand is why SCO is so unwilling to show the code this is all about. If it's in the kernel everyone can already see it so why the secrecy and complicated NDA stuff?
-- Cheers!
I contacted SCO Germany and tried to get an offer for a desktop licence. On the phone a SCO employee said I should stop "babbling" (yes, she used that word). I should sent an email instead. Others have tried that weeks ago and got no reaction up to now. The company doing the press releases for SCO Germany informed me that they are not allowed to comment on the licence in any way, too.
It looks like there is absolutly no chance to buy the SCO licence for Linux in Germany at the moment.
What, just like SCO were when they decided to distribute a Linux distro, including code that said "Please use me", and then get all of their revenue by suing people for doing so?
Remind me, what SEC filing that that plan appear on? Because it seems to me like "Abandon development and marketing of obselete product, make all of our money from barratry" would be the sort of thing that investors would like to know about beforehand.
If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
I assume Mandrake, Connectiva etc. will also announce support for Red Hats actions. But this could be a cool idea. Why dont all the vendors individually sue SCO? SCO will run out of money before it can address any of them. Of course then MS may buy it out and then we could have a REAL problem on our hands...
What i am interested in finding out is if any of the companies will put their money where their mouth is... donate to the Open Source Now! fund.
A crank is a little thing that makes revolutions
I'm hoping that Red Hat and those supporting them beat the utter legal tar out of SCO. It's not just a Linux thing, either.
If SCO comes out ahead, there will be imitators. If "Extortion Liscenses" work once, people will try it again. How many claims for "IP violations" will there be by hucksters offering to sell "insurance."
I don't think SCO's imitatable yet since all they've done so far is inflate their stock price and annoy people. There are plenty of ways to inflate your stock price.
I don't expect SCO to win. But it is something that struck me as important.
"The Sage treasures Unity and measures all things by it" - Lao Tzu
Also, this lawyer has a long analysis of SCO extortion attempts and debunks a lot of their FUD.
;)
And from the page:
"The jerkheads at SCO refuse to disclose what their IP is choosing instead to only make general and ambiguous public and inflammatory claims about others. Without proof, of course. Even without substance."
I don't know when the last time I've heard a lawyer use "jerkheads" was, but it was probably a long time ago, if ever
N.
"Nothing strengthens authority so much as silence." - Charles de Gaulle
Talk about the pot calling the kettle black! Has SCO been forthcoming about their ever-changing intentions? Is SCO the only one allowed to operate in stealth-mode?
Darl, there's enough "disappointment" to go around--most of it pointed in your direction.
It's becoming clear that SCO is a rather deliberate-placed fly in the soothing low cost ointment of growing Linux deployments.
It's also clear that certain companies stand to benefit from slowing the rate of Linux adoption. It's in their interest to keep the question raised by SCO open for as long as possible because it will retard the growth rate of Linux. (I doubt the number of Linux deployments will decrease, or even level off, but the growth rate will probably slow.)
So how long will it take for the SCO issue to be closed?
Most current Linux users have dismissed SCO's claims as frivolous, but potential new users are probably more easily dissuaded by these kinds of questions.
What kind of legal event and how long will it take before SCO claims are no longer a question?
"Provided by the management for your protection."
"The very last company you want to enter into a contract with is SCO. You can see now how they operate."
Definitely good ammo if someone gets cold feet towards Linux.
"The Sage treasures Unity and measures all things by it" - Lao Tzu
according to this eweek story, sun believes it SCO can screw off:
In the early 1990's, Schwartz said, Sun chief executive Scott McNealy agreed to spend several million dollars to take a broad license with AT&T, essentially granting Sun legal rights equivalent to ownership of Unix code.
"As a result of that decision in 1993, we can do whatever we want (to the code)," Schwartz said. "We can drive forward and indemnify our customers too," a basic responsibility of any intellectual property provider, he said.
According to a letter to Szulik that was attached to the announcement, SCO "will prepare our legal response as required by your complaint." McBride continued by suggesting that his company's response "will likely include counterclaims for copyright infringement and conspiracy."
kthxbye.
Dear Mr. COWARD,
We note that you are using the word "money" in your post. This is flagrant misuse of our intellectual property, and as such we will require you to license the word. Please contact our sales department (1-800-SUEMYSHORTS) to discuss volume licensing from $900 per instance.
Yours Sincerly
Mr I.S.Orox
Yes you do on the same grounds SCO are saying you may be breaking the law with a linux kernel that has their ip, you now have a binary only license that contains non SCO ip protected by the GPL so you effectively bought a license that knowingly infringes on other people's ip and they can sue SCO for distributing it. As if you are liable or not you shouldn't have been liable for SCO's ip in the linux distribution you used so you never needed the license. You did not violate SCO's ip if it is in the linux kernel the perosn or persons whom supposedly placed the code there did, hence the suit against IBM and not against any Linux distribution and certainly not against any Linux users. You just wasted some money for something that was not your liability.
But neither here nor there now you are proof that SCO has taken money to license a product that they do not own I believe all kernel contributors can sue them for distribution of their IP against the terms of the GPL which protected their IP.
I repeat SCO does not have a right to license a binary only linux kernel if their IP is in it or not because they do not own the IP of the whole kernel only by their own admission part of it. Without supplying you the full source code upon request.
At least that is my take on it.
Any GPL advocates or kernel contributors want to enlighten the debate further for this is a key issue I would like to see more clarification and discussion on.
I was thinking of the immortal words of Socrates, who said: "I drank what?" - Chris Knight (Val Kilmer)- Real Genius
Ha! I can just see Darl "Pirana" McBride's next bright idea, SCOO, the Santa Cruz Other Operation.
Go Turbolinux, Conectiva, Lindows, IBM, Oracle, SGI, HP, NEC, Fujitsu, members of OSDL, members of CELinuxForum!! Go!
Join to this RedHat action.
My bad.
In typical Slashdot fashion I didn't read the whole article.
It is not THAT much money, and I don't have to worry about being sued or breaking the law. I'm not sure if this comment is tongue in cheek, but a large company (for whom Linux only represents a small percentage of their install base), might consider paying up to remove any potential or perceived liability. Dirty tactics by SCO, but i'd guess in most situations, it's easier to pay the $700 rather than taking on an unlimited liability in terms of future costs.
Vacancy for signature. Apply within.
Redhat and SuSE should use some of SCO's tactics. Since SCO's version of Linux probably contains some code that was generated by these companies or their employees, they can "sell" licenses to use their code before they sue SCO for violating the GPL. That way, the end user won't be held "liable". :) No more SCO linux users.
It doesn't have to be a valid threat to scare management into submission. I think more tech companies need to put insurance agents into upper management positions. Nothing intimidates those guys!
In other news:
SCO revenue for the quarter ending August 31 2003 estimated at $690.
That's because you took the quote out of context. Add these lines:
Yours truly
Darl C. McBride
Now it becomes very obvious. :-)
Clearly SCO is not hopeful that it will win the lawsuit against IBM - if it were, it wouldn't care about how many "SCO Linux licensees" are out there, and it wouldn't be trying to collect hundreds or thousands of dollars from them.
Just think: If SCO thought it could win the IBM suit, SCO would be very successful financially. SCO could then take that financial success and license their technology in terms that are legally clear to their customers.
Instead, they're trying to force organizations to be their customers by threatening them with potential lawsuits. And unclear lawsuits at that.
SCO is merely looking for extremely high visibility in the short term - negative visibility which can damage it's ability to be a product OR IP property. Basically, they're pissing off potential customers of their technology (no matter WHO they license it to).
SCO is looking for some short term cash with this deal, likely because all other forms of cashflow have stopped or in the process of stopping. Again, they can only bite the hand that COULD feed it, as at this point they have no product of any value except the threat of lawsuits (which isn't really considered a product).
Looking back at recent history, I found this list compiled from various technology news reports...
January 2000 Rambus files patent infringement lawsuit against Hitachi
June 2000 Rambus settles lawsuit against Hitachi
August 2000 Rambus files patent infringement lawsuit against Infineon
August 2000 Micron files patent infringement lawsuit against Rambus
August 2000 Hyundai files patent infringement lawsuit against Rambus
Sept. 2000 Rambus files patent infringement lawsuit against Micron and Hyundai (Hynix)
May 2001 Rambus lawsuit against Infineon dismissed, fined US $3.5 million
August 2001 Rambus faces class-action lawsuit for fraud
Noi matter how much nice companies like Red Hat and SuSe help the effort, the damage to Linux's (considered in some circles) bad reputation, has been done.
Joe "Unix? Wha?" Average already is wearing his microsoft distributed OSS protected sun glasses, and will only see the bad PR from SCO.
It just sucks that now for every bad vibe that SCO has sent out regarding linux, it means we have to send out ten good vibes. So grab your friendly joe Avergae and explain to them what SCO really repreasents, just try not be too fanatical, people get wierded out by that.
-- P'thk! http://radbrad.rucus.net/
It needs to be something tasteful and non-libelous that can be placed, for example, as wallpaper on a corporate desktop.
Anybody got anything that they would like to contribute ? (The kind of thing that I am thinking of is the Penguin smashing the SCO Logo with a sledgehammer)
Mike Tyson has announced he will sue all of his former opponents, as they were not 'forthcoming' about their intentions to hit back.
McBride ended his letter somewhat vaguely by suggesting that Red Hat's "decision to file legal action does not seem conducive to the long-term survivability of Linux."
Yeah, Defending your company's business practices is a horrible way to stay in business. You should attack other people's practices.
There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell 'em.
Since no user of any copyrighted software can be charged for damages of copyright infringment even windows users, what di you buy?
and how did you make the case to buy this thin air with your company's CFO?
Copyright infringment looks for damage by the infringer..did you put code in linux?
Don't Tread on OpenSource
Normally one buys stock in hopes that it will go up. "Shorting" a stock is agreeing to purchase stock at a future date in hopes it will go down.
In a nutshell, it's the reverse of a "normal" stock trade... you actually SELL first, THEN buy later.
ex: I believe SCO is going to tank, so I 'sell' 100 shares today at $3 each. In one months, which is how long I bought my short for, I then buy the stock for $1 and (minus commissions, minus the fees for the 3rd party who has to cover the month where I didn't have the stock I sold) I make money.
Department of Homeland Security: Removing the rights real patriots fought and died for since 2001
does the timing of all of this strike anyone else as intentional? that just when microsoft was starting to lose server interest share to linux at an ever-increasing rate a plague descends upon linux. does it further seem coincidental that microsoft has announced a number of open source/linux initiatives recently?
i think there are several things going on here, but they all originate from strategic, and not tactical, decisions by redmond. let me start with a comment i heard from a coworker (he's in technical sales), "if anyone can figure out how to make money out of linux, its microsoft."
one: microsoft has recently started to be perceived in the marketplace as stodgy. no, i don't have any business case studies to back it up; i feel it. so they're attempting to tell the world that they can change with the times like the best of them. how? by announcing open source initiatives, etc.
two: despite microsofts continued rants about TCO, business' experience probably show that linux TCO, especially in the area of server administration, and down-time associated with virii, patches and other security issues, is in fact lower. ergo microsoft's focus on security and providing 'enhanced' command-line tools for server administration.
three: they (redmond) know just how long it takes a suit to be completed. this whole series of events figures into some long-range plan. what, i don't know. remember though, this court date for the start of the suit is after the release of longhorn. my bet is that there will be a slew of patches and other enforced upgrades between now and then to change the balance. not in the home, where microsoft is feeling threatened, but in the corporate world, where they are quite seriously running scared.
...vividly encapsulates that post-Watergate/pre-punk/coked-up moment when you could trust no one, least of all yourself.
My open letter to Darl McBride
Dear Mr McBride,
If I understand SCO's position correctly, it is:
1. Linux 2.4 consists of copyrighted work licensed under the GPL by various authors, as well as some form of SCO's IP which has never been legitimately licensed under the GPL.
2. SCO believes in protecting IP holders' right is important.
While I will leave the merits of your claim of SCO's IP being in Linux to another day, I would like to ask you about the rights of other Linux copyright holders and whether SCO's actions are consistent with your stated position on the importance of protecting IP holders' rights.
As you are aware, the GPL forbids distribution of a combined work contains both GPLed and non-GPLed code.
I believe you are aware of this, and agree with this interpretation of the GPL, because it says so on your company's web site:
Quoting from http://www.sco.com/scosource/linuxlicensefaq.html it says:
"Why doesn't SCO offer an IP License for Linux to the Linux distribution companies so that they can bundle SCO IP with their Linux distribution? " "The SCO compliance program is an end-user program for the right to use SCO IP in binary format. The IP License for Linux does not grant distribution rights, nor does it grant any rights associated with source code. SCO doesn't offer a license to cure the infringement on the part of the Linux distributor because SCO's source license agreement directly conflicts with the GPL. "
Furthermore, you reiterated this position in your August 5 conference call, referring to Red Hat's Linux distribution:
"But if infringing code is found, RH is required under the GPL to stop shipments of Linux."
It would therefore seem that distributing Linux would not be appropriate, in your view. As any such distribution, by anybody, would in fact infringe the copyrighted IP and GPL license, of the various Linux coders, for the portions of the code that does not form part of the alleged infringing code in Linux.
So I have to ask, by what right do SCO continue distribute GPL software (SCO Linux) from your official FTP site ftp.sco.com ?
I am not aware of any special provision in the GPL that grants SCO more rights to distribute Linux than Red Hat. So if Red Hat have no right to distribute Linux, why do you think SCO have that right?
I am aware you now (added today) state on your web site that your distribution is only for existing SCO Linux customers, but again I would do seem any provision in the GPL nor am aware of any special provision for SCO or anybody else, that says you may ignore the GPL if distributing to existing customers. So can you please explain why you think SCO is legally entitled to distribute GPL licensed Linux software, and especially the non-contested portions, at all?
Finally referring once again to your license FAQ at http://www.sco.com/scosource/linuxlicensefaq.html
"If SCO doesn't offer a license that would permit the distribution of an in house customized Linux OS to internal data centers, what is the value of correcting the infringement on the part of my end users when my company as a whole is still infringing SCO's intellectual property? What should I do?" "Consider migrating from an in house customized version of Linux to a shrink wrap, off the shelf version of Linux or to an alternative operating system. If you are unable to migrate, consider outsourcing the development of the customized Linux distribution. SCO understands that these options are very constraining and is investigating alternative that both protect its intellectual property and are less burdensome for end users."
Specifically I would like to ask about these two sentences:
"Consider migrating from an in house customized version of Linux to a shrink wrap, off the shelf version of Linux or to an alternative operating system. If you are unable to migrate, consider outsourcing the development of the customized Linux distribution."
If as you
...the Mafia is sueing SCO for violating it's Racketeering(TM) IP. The Mafia intends to settle out of court, however, and has already sent representatives Vinnie and Guido to visit McBride....
philcrissman.com.
http://sco.com/company/jobs/
They're seeking a Senior Sales Account Manager... oh wait they should have called the job Senior Stupid Cow Milker!
I disagree, are you at fault for a crime you didn't commit? I mean, it wasn't a crime until now. You have to knowingly commit embezelment, as theres no possible way to do it without knowing. This is diffrent though, you can do this without knowing.
It's SCO RAW!
Announcer 1: Welcome back to the staples center where we're in the middle of the SCO-redhat cage match for the undisputed heavyweight rights to Unix! SCO Goes for the ankle lock, but Redhat counters. Redhat's climbing to the top rope (crown moans) Oh and a cheap shot by SCO to the groin! SCO is going for the reverse boston crab, things are not looking good for Redhat...
Announcer 2: OHMYGOD! Look at this!
Announcer 1: It's SuSE! SuSE is coming to the ring to make the save!
Announcer 2: Look out, he's got a folding chair....
There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell 'em.
I think you're full of it. SCO's refusal to identify the alleged offending code is what is preventing any corrective action. IANAL, but I'm pretty sure this will prevent them from making any claims based on the duration of the infringement.
To improve (slightly) your piss-poor analogy, it would be like someone stealing a car from a taxi firm and giving lifts to people. When the thief is caught, those lucky enough to have got a lift wouldn't then get charged retrospective taxi fares - especially not at the extortionate rate this taxi firm feels like!
Any successful action by SCO would be against IBM. If that occurs, they will get damages from IBM, and anyone using Linux can then be required to stop using the offending code, or licence it, but not until.
J.
IANAL, natch, but clearly neither is the author of the parent.
You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
I beleive the SCO case is just like two bickering children. ("You stole my code! What code? That code! I did not! Yes you did! Wel prove it! I'm telling mommy! Well I'll tell daddy!") I think we are now in the running to mommy and daddy stage. It's the time that the stakes are risen and neighter party can emerge victorious. What is left is the question of who looses the least. Damned shame.
I as an interested outsider can do two things: laugh my ass off or argyly ignore all post concerning SCO. Since I am finding it more and more difficult to do the first I will shut up now and have me mod -1 now...
So why is SCO treatening to sue me? I didn't steal anything, I bought a product from a distributor and at the time I did not have a probable indication of parts of the product being stolen. How am I liable for this supposed theft?
> Redhat and SuSE should use some of SCO's tactics.
Absolutely not. The actions of the SCO executive are unethical, unconscionable, and at least in Germany, illegal.
Were RedHat or SuSE GMBH to comport themselves in this manner, I would be forced to take a similar dim view of them, and would no longer buy their distributions.
A very large message needs to be sent to companies everywhere: Act reasonable while providing quality products, and customers will stay with you and be loyal. Act like McBride, and go down, hard.
There should be no other outcome.
While you are correct, it is up to the courts to decide what damages to award, if any. SCO estimates the damages at 3 billion, but I'm sure a court would not agree. You see, a company must show that it tried to mitigate the damages as much as possible. Apparently, the alleged code in Linux is so damaging to SCO that they don't want it removed! Also, up until a few months ago SCO was selling Linux for money. Hard to say that Linux damaged SCO's business when they were making money off it. They also continue to distribute the code themselves to this day. Based on this utter lack of failure to mitigate any supposed damages, the damages could just be an order to remove the code. Besides, since when will Linux users have to pay damages? If anyone pays, it will be those who inserted the code, not those who used it in good faith.
When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
I called SCO enquiring about the linuxware license and was promptly told to "return to my basement" and stop wasting Mr. Snow's time for enquiring about whether or not i can send SCO a bill for Kernel code that they are distributing that i have written.
Here is the number....this is the second supervisor up the chain of command.
1.801.765.4999
Ask for Mr. Snow
Please feel free to give him a call and ask him whatever is on your mind.
Nothing says fsck you to SCO better than this.
The fact that RedHat has to wait for months to get a possible injunction, while SCO & Co keep pumping their stocks and FUD - well.. this is a direct indictment on the way the justice system works(?) in the US.
It took all of 7 days fot LinuxTAG to shut up SCO in Germany, likewise in Poland and Australia. If SCO is yet to prove it's case, why is it possible for it to keep yelling everyday? The US justice system is too free, maybe
-
If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
I feel soo bad, considering that I just ordered about 2K of licensing upgrades from a SCO distributor for a client yesterday. :(
If it wasn't for a proprietary set of apps, Linux + SCO bin emu was looking very good. I even had a chance to test this scenario, but encountered some serious issues.
This just proves that, like any other commercial OS, if a company adopts a commercial OS, and their production apps are taylored to that environment, the companies are just locked-in, wether they like it or not.
Is it me, or is this SCO thing looking more and more like a bad parody of a wrestling match??!!
;-)
"And, in the left corner, Red Hat is entering the ring, with his trademarked legal fund spandex and red fedora! SuSE is standing by, ready to lend a helping hand to his wrestling partner, while SCO's partner-in-crime, Microsoft is screaming 'HURT HIM!, HURT HIM!' to Darl McBride... But wait! Oh my Gosh! Red Hat has started a double-nuclear-powered screwdriver on both Darl McBride legs!! Wait!! Microsoft is trying to bite Red Hat butt while being severely pounded by 'Mein licenz ist GPL' SuSE!! It's a four way fight, people!"
Aaaaah... Saturday night wrestling... (lick lips in anticipation)...
Let's just hope that the good guys win! 10 to 1 on the little guy with the red hat!
The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
SCO Announces Intellectual Property License for Linux
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- The SCO Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: SCOX - News), the owner and licensor of the core UNIX(R) operating system source code, today announced the availability of the SCO Intellectual Property License for Linux(R). The run-time license permits the use of SCO's intellectual property, in binary form only, as contained in Linux distributions. By purchasing a SCO Intellectual Property License, customers avoid infringement of SCO's intellectual property rights in Linux 2.4 and Linux 2.5 kernels. Because the SCO license authorizes run-time use only, customers also comply with the General Public License, under which Linux is distributed.(Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/19990421/SCOLO GO )
Tuesday August 5, 12:43 pm ET
SCO Provides Commercial Linux Users With Run-Time, Binary License to Run SCO's Intellectual Property in Linux
# LINDON, Utah, Aug. 5
from Yahoo biz release
Now the article continue that it is a run time only license to comply with the GPL which is why I requested for comments on is this stretching the GPL asking to use the kernel in binary form only and not giving the option to remove offending code. Basically hijacking the kernel.
I was thinking of the immortal words of Socrates, who said: "I drank what?" - Chris Knight (Val Kilmer)- Real Genius
Oh, wait, you are! Either directly if you buy Red Hat (or Suse now too) products, or indirectly if you just like to use OS software, since that "lawyer money" could have been better spent on software development.
I mean.. what's there for SCO to counter-sue for? Remember, the do not want to have to display code in court, so they can't very well turn around and sue for the very thing RedHat disputing, namely infringement.
Or maybe they could, but to a layman that doesn't make any sense. Maybe good for one final pump of the stock though, so I guess there's some logic to that line of thought... yeah, we'll probably see a counter-suit in order for the insiders to pump the stock for another round of sell, sell, sell.
I can't see any registered sales for a while now. I wonder if maybe they know the earnings report is so very depressing that no insider dares to sell this close to it. Might look suspicious to sell just before announcing ten figure income and large overall losses... nah, they don't care -- The SEC is toothless.
Belief is the currency of delusion.
Once again I have to remind the slashdot crowd that replacing the offending code *now* is not sufficient to relieve you of all damages up until now. That would be like me embezelling money from my company every day, and when they catch me, I can just say "okay I will stop doing it now, so we are all square".
How exactly is this insightful?
His analogy is way off base. He compares knowingly comitting theft, to unknowingly using code that was distributed in breach of contract.
You are not all square... you have to pay for the IP you stole. End of story.
Doesn't this line along give away the post as a troll? There's no end of story. Even if SCO wins the case against IBM, there's nothing saying the will be able to collect damages from anyone else, especially since they have refused to disclose the infringing code. (They were knowingly adding to the damages through their own actions.) Heck, despite what SCO says, it seems the only suit they have filed is about their contract with IBM. Even if IBM did break this contract, it doesn't mean CO owns the copyright to the code.
Life is too short to proofread.
Except that SCO themselves claims that they knew back in 2001 that their IP was allegedly in the Linux source tree. Why did they wait 2 more years? So more people could use, buy, adopt, and adapt "their" code, which means more people to extort this bogus licensing from. Sorry, that sword cuts both ways.
No, that would be like the law letting a rapist rape 20 women, instead of 1, so they can nail him on 20 counts of rape, instead of 1.
End of your story, yes, however, reality goes on. The real story is that the GPL is not a EULA. If there was infringing code or IP in the code I was given, which was transferred with the GPL, and no other exclusions or contracts that CLEARLY state that there is IP in the code I've received, I am not guilty of copyright infringement. Got that? Repeat it slowly.
Also, if IBM writes code on their own, which works with the SysV source tree that they bought a license to from SCO, IBM owns the copyright to that code that IBM created, NOT SCO. You can't claim copyright on someone else's copyrighted code. That's not how the law works.
In any case, I do not owe SCO anything for my dozens of Linux boxes, nor does any other Linux user, company, or business using, deploying, distributing, modifying, or selling Linux. Period.
..or should I say, "End of story."
So use Debian or Slackware or.... whatever.
Stick Men
This thing is here to stay. We really do need a separate slashdot category for SCO stuff...
In closed source, a competitor not developing software often helps you. In open source it usually hurts you too.
So, to re-iterate, any OS development money spent on lawsuits hurts OS movement. Of course there are cases where the results or just the publicity of the lawsuit can help more (or hurt less) than not going to court, but that's beside the point.
I think you missed the point. RedHat spends a lot of money on things like kernel development. If they are spending more money on lawyers, that money can't be spent on kernel development. That hurts debian and slackware too.
While I hate to see ANYONE having to spend money on lawyers to defend Linux, I think that it's money well spent in this case. Hopefully it results in a financial penalty in damages as well as just stops SCO's behavior. After all, RedHat loses money when people are scared off Linux.
This suit will hopefully force SCO to put up or shut up.
Linus replacing the code would not have any impact on TSG's damages claim, even if they had one.
Let's make a stupid presumption and say that TSG's code claims are all 100% straight-up correct. Because they have not showed the code, the people they are threatening to sue cannot determine whether they are using it or not. The law requires them to be able to. This has axed any and all damages claims that TSG may have had. TSG is able to claim zero dollars in damages right now because they've massively contributed to the damage by their own acts.
It would also take a very unreasonable judge to disallow you time to bring your systems into compliance, and as you said, Linus and his troops would replace it so fast that TSG wouldn't even have time to print out the legal documents requiring them to stop using UnixWare-derived code, let alone serve those papers. Some of the bits would head out over the wire only half-compressed.
A Pyrric victory indeed for TSG. So instead they try extortion - and I think the wheels are about to come off that caper as well.
Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
Who has the most to gain from SCO winning this lawsuit? Certainly not SCO, because they arent going to get money from Linux development. Not microsoft, because linux will not die.
Sure, SCO will get the money from the lawsuit itself, but nothing beyond that.
Sun.
Think about it. If major corporations are forced to switch away from linux, Solaris is the next viable product. SCO is not only a bad product, but they've sucessfully put the last nail in their own coffin with this lawsuit. They pissed off the majority of the industry.
Microsoft wouldnt take the market, because all the applications and development are designed around linux/unix environments.
Don't get me wrong, I like a lot of what Sun is doing, but they're probably waiting with baited breath to see the outcome of this.
.
The SCO people are so evil. The should tell where that verbatim stuff is so it can be removed. I guess this happens when corporations are making money...
So, let's see. The case may not ultimately be decided until 2006 or later.
The case applies to kernel version 2.4 or later. If you're using 2.2, you're okay. Right?
In order to hedge one's bets, maybe a distinct fork of 2.2 is called for? If we want to be utterly over-the-top paranoid, we need to make sure that if we're called upon to roll back to 2.2, we can do that, even four years from now. Which means we need to make sure device drivers written for new hardware up until then can be made to work with the 2.2-series kernel architecture.
It'd also be good if distributions continued to give the option to use a 2.2-series kernel up until this is resolved. The current stable Debian distribution does; I hope the next two or three do as well.
Not that any of my software is important, but to help alienate SCO I've changed all my licenses so that my software cannot be installed on SCO operating systems:
h ttp://nakenchat.naken.cc/license.phpp hp.naken.cc/license.php
/mike
http://ringtonetools.mikekohn.net/license.php
http://asp2
for example.
Maybe other free software developers will do the same?
1 2 1 2 The Naken Crew
All of the infighting only weakens the players in the unix arena. Microsoft is already trying to the server market or haven't you noticed the "we saved a nickel" ad they play each night.
Post anonymously - For when your opinion embarrasses even you!
This is where it gets interesting, and I implore the ./ crowd to point out any referencing material to help me out here, but why on earth would IBM team up with SCO for Project Monterey? IBM have experience in developing UNIX (and other enterprise class Operating Systems) operating systems for 64-bit architectures, as well as the supporting tools to go along with such a beast.
What exactly did SCO bring to the table? Considering that the answer to the last question above is quite possibly "Nothing", one must ask why it was that SCO claims that enterprise-strength features are the bulk of the misappropriated property here? Most of the products SCO are claiming ownership of don't exist in any SCO product line except OpenLinux (if you can call that a product). SCO don't have any experience in developing for anything other than x86, and no one would call that an advantage when developing code for the Itanium. It seems that the only thing SCO have that gives them reason to go on in this game is their legal team - people who know about how IBM works.
Looking at the Novell situation, it is terribly convenient that SCO happened to "find" a document detailing their ownership of various copyrights after Novell had made a public statement. As Novell were quite methodical and timed in their release of their press statement, one could very well assume two things:
The factualness of the second point above can be further asserted by the fact that Novell basically went quiet soon after SCO responding. To paraphrase saint McBride, SCO's legal "team" have been going over the Linux codebase for over 12 months now. Yet, in that time:
Regardless, SCO has told the nice blokes at SuSE that they'll be on SCO's list of potential victims at some point, they continue to refine LKP for UnixWare and exclaim on the excellence of OpenLinux as the ideal conduit for migration from commercial UNIXes (they also say that UnixWare is the best commercial UNIX though...) Looking at the above, you could be led to beleive that SCO has planned all of these events. This is not a conspiracy of any sort - simply a possible example of excellent planning, with very questionable overtones in each of the three major cases above.
In reality, could a closed-source kernel (such as UnixWare or OpenServer) contain code that was suitable for copying straight into Linux? Everyone seems to forget here that Linux departs majorly from the way that most UNIXes do things. Linux doesn't use working sets for memory management as one prime example. It has two memory allocation mechanisms as another case in point. With the resources that SCO has, one would seriously doubt their ability to make changes to their codebase that depart massively from the "traditional" way of doing things while still maintaining a supportable product with the release cycle they're committed to. Seriously though, OpenServer doesn't even seem to have anything looking like kernel-space threads (no offence to any open source OSes that like their user-space thread implementations. In your case, your threads are that way because they serve you
Something that we need more of in the Free Software community is cohesion. We need to work together and support each other if we're going to improve technology for everyone and beat down predators like Microsoft. SCO is getting Red Hat and SuSE to work together, despite the fact that they are competitors. Everyone is rallying together against SCO. The common enemy makes us united. If that feeling of unity continues past the point where we have beaten SCO, the world will be better.
It doesn't matter now whether SCO is right or wrong because Linux has been permanently harmed by the allegations SCO has made. I count at least 3 ways.
First, SCO has opened the flood gates for similar litigation. You think claims that UNIX is in Linux are bad? Wait until every trumped up failure of a company starts claiming IP ownership of everything open source. Not just Linux but all of userspace, applications, libraries, the lot. It's going to be a gold rush with Linux as the grand prize.
Second, the media attention over "indemnity". The closed source vendors are gleefully telling any journalist who will listen: "when you buy closed source we will indemnify you against litigation, when you use open source there is no indemnity". That's a significant blow against open source. I can already see every PHB in the whole damn world reconsidering their plans to deploy Linux because of the fear of lawsuits. If I was a conspiracy nut, I'd say that this was the real reason behind SCOs actions; somebody wanted a noisy and public demonstration that Linux is "risky".
Third, this is the beginning of the end for all corporate support. The growth of open source really exploded once companies took an interest. Not just the kernel but also userspace (OO.org, Mozilla) and infrastructure (GNOME, KDE) and harder concepts like marketting and packaging and sales. Linux went from "that hobbyist thing" to something much more because PHBs figured that if IBM/SGI/HP/Sun are treating it seriously then maybe there was something worth looking at. But can you imagine the CEOs approving Linux development now? Certainly not when Linux development leads to lawsuits from trumped up nothings like SCO. Large companies are slow to react but I predict within 18 months there will be a huge drop in corporate Linux support.
Linux is hurt by these actions. Right or wrong. True or false. None of that matters. I've seen the needle. The damage is done.
I was curious to see if any stock holders were cashing in on SCO's inflated stock price. Check out the following link which details the last month. Not alot of huge transactions, maybe their really think their cashcow vision will come true? Yahoo Insider Trades
"Thanks to the remote control I have the attention span of a gerbil."
why do companies release needless papers stating their position on stupid things such as this, for once i wanna see a company release a press statment to a company pulling crap like SCO that says "Get fucked." what more do you need to say? seriously i'm not trying to start a flame war here, think about it, whats the most simple way to deal with SCO right now? sometimes you need a simple message for simple minded people.
Everybody denies I am a genius--but nobody ever called me one!
As has been pointed out, this is a copyright issue, not one about theft/piracy which is clearly the case in your analogy.
Sources would be good too (I guess I could always load an update kernel binary and source from their website)
Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
Conspiracy? What the flying-a-747-through-a-Krispy-Kreme fuck?
If they cross the line from bizarre and groundless civil claims into even more bizarre and groundless criminal claims, then all bets are off. I got yer conspiracy right here, and it has to do with issuing press releases in order to manipulate the price of securities.
Several have pointed out that the insider sales are "scheduled" and therefore legal. Correct.
But if you know the trades are going to happen between Day X and Day Y, it can still be insider trading if you manipulate the price of your stock by means of press releases.
This is a rare case - most scheduled selling is unrelated to the stock's day-to-day trading activity. For instance, consider an insider who knows earnings for the quarter are gonna suck.
An insider selling XYZ (unscheduled) the day before it reports earnings - legal.
An insider selling XYZ (scheduled) on the first of the month, every month - legal.
An insider selling XYZ (scheduled), knowing the quarter's gonna suck, and knowing his (legal) insider sale is likely to take place on the first of the month, browbeating the board to release earnings a week ahead of schedule - very interesting.
Assuming they were smart enough not to discuss this in email, it would be very difficult to prove whether any particular group of individuals set out to schedule their (legal) insider sales in advance of a series of (questionable) lawsuits... or if they scheduled the lawsuits, and in full (insider, nonpublic, material) knowledge of what the lawsuits were likely to do to the stock price, scheduled their sales. Some might even call that a conspiracy.
Hello dear friend and greetings from sunny Nigeria.
Please forgive me this intrusion, but your name was forwarded to me as a person I can trust. My name is Dr. Mombutu and I am the CEO of SCO for Nigeria. As you are probably aware SCO is now involved in a lawsuit which will undoubtedly result in a multi million dollar settlement as every user of devil spawn Linux will be ordered to pay money that is being owned to SCO as a result of copyright infringement. According to careful estimates this would result in a sum of $47.8 million US Dollars being deposited in SCO's accounts over the period of next 2 (two) years. I would like to offer you 10% (ten percent) of the entire $47.8 million if you help us in the legal fight against Linux. Your contribution will only have to amount to US$ 699 if you have a uniprocessor machine running Linux, US$1149 for a dual processor machine US$2499 for quad and US$4999 for a eight cCPU machine. Each additional single CPU will be $749, while a promotional licence fee for embedded devices is $32 per device. I personally guarantee that 10% of the entire $47.8 million will be deposited into the account of your choice as soon as the lawsuit is completed. Please send cash, certified cheque or money order to
Dr. Mombutu
Box. 2301
1 Aguiyi Ironsi Street
Maitama Abuja, Nigeria NG
Yeah, and exactly like SCO, it's also known as a "protection racket."
toeslikefingers.com - because
At least one of the FUD statements that SCO has made in the past couple of months is that they own the control over derivative works. They have said as much when clarifying the IBM suite by conceeding that they don't own the copyright to the IBM-written code, but they should have control over it becuase it is a derived work.
Anyone who looks at the offending code and then proceedes to write their own code to replace the offending code has been tainted, and their work could be considered a derivative.
sol:/usr/src/linux # egrep -ri '(@sco\.|@caldera)' * 2>/dev/null_ audio.c: * 19-04-2001 Marcus Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
CREDITS:E: sp@caldera.de
arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c: * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c: * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c: * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c: * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
drivers/net/slip.c: * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
drivers/net/tlan.c: * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>: TLan_PciProbe() now uses
drivers/char/drm/drm_context.h: * 2001-11-16 Torsten Duwe <duwe@caldera.de>
drivers/scsi/ips.c:/* 4.00.06a - Port to 2.4 (trivial) -- Christoph Hellwig <hch@caldera.de> */
drivers/scsi/advansys.c: Erik Ratcliffe <erik@caldera.com> has done testing of the
drivers/sound/esssolo1.c: * up. Marcus Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
drivers/sound/esssolo1.c: * Marcus Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
drivers/sound/maestro.c: * v0.15 - May 21 2001 - Marcus Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
drivers/sound/rme96xx.c: Marcus Meissner <Marcus.Meissner@caldera.de>
drivers/sound/nm256
drivers/sound/sonicvibes.c: * Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_olt.c:&nbs p; printk(KERN_NOTICE "vxfs: please notify hch@caldera.de\n");
net/ipx/af_ipx.c: * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 Caldera, Inc. <greg@caldera.com>
net/ipx/af_spx.c: * Jim Freeman <jfree@caldera.com>
----------------------------------------
Religious war: fighting over who has the real imaginary friend.
Now, having made this distinction, I'll make a further observation that makes your analogy invalid. The Linux kernel people as a whole didn't take the IP in the first place. The closest analogy to this if you WERE to try to apply a "theft" model on the whole thing would be this:
In this case, the party (or parties) that is actually guilty of the act of infringement is the only one that will face fines and damages- the rest of the people distributing Linux will be ordered to remove the offending IP (which is the very thing we've been TRYING to do anyway...) or license it accordingly and will be given a reasonable amount of time to decide and act on the order.
I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
I tried something similar. I called the German branch and I planned to act dumb but besides vaious efforts they told me again and again to mail them so I did. Of course in that mail I asked them what I would be paying for and asked not to send me the default answer (SCO's IP) but what exactly. Let's see if they will ever reply. Another fellow in a German news board managed to get through to a German SCO employee and he told him to write a mail as well and that he couldn't give any details because of an injunction (right word?) that disallows SCO or it's representatives any statements claiming that there is illegal code in Linux until they actually produce evidence.
He's widely acknowledged as the smart one. Oh, well...at least you didn't get Curley
The medium term scenario is this:
Lawsuits extend long enough to hurt linux badly
Debian/BSD is propperly finished
Debian GNU/BSD is started and we end up with the exact same debian with a bsd kernel (not the same as the one above). It would be good to get berkeley relicense it GPL if possible (ya right).
We port all the linux drivers and relevant coolstuff(TM) to the BSD kernel.
We still have a full FLOSS OS with a killer ultra-scalable kernel.
If HURD is done before that (dont grin), then kill BSD and use plain HURD.
NO SIG
...this ups the ante a little bit. This means that they were KNOWINGLY distributing and selling a GPLed system with IP that they were unwilling to license under the GPL. The moment that this occurs, they're without a license, per the terms of the GPL, to distribute or make derivative works. This means they're guilty of some 18+ months of IP infringement on everyone else that has contributed substantive portions of the Kernel, Red Hat and SuSE included. There is no way in HELL that a court is going to give SCO any damages or even hear an IP infringement case from SCO if this is actually the case. Worse, if they realy ARE stupid enough to file suit against Red Hat over infringement and conspiracy to infringe, it opens up the floodgates- because it will be an open statement of that willful 18+ months of infringement and their unwillingness to work out the infringement they did- and since they SOLD the stuff, there WILL be actual infringement damages involved.
I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
.. I wish Redhat and SuSE would file a class action lawsuit and let the Linux community join in.
Only 'flamers' flame!
Does slashdot hate my posts?
From what I could gather (the standard not a lawyer disclaimer goes here), they don't want to show the code because they think it's a trade secret. From the press release yesterday, SCO seems to be claiming that their trade secrets trump the rights of the supposed copyright violator to know the details of the accusation.
I've been drawing an analogy in my mind. Something akin to Coca-Cola's (SCO - nothing against Coke) having a secret (trade secret) ingredient that they claim Pepsi (Linux) is using. But the claim they can't tell what that ingredient is or the secret is out. So instead they ask Pepsi to pay royalties or stop producing the formula.
Pepsi says no, just tell us what it is and we'll remove it from our formula, but in Coke's mind, that could reveal the formula to all of the non-Pepsi world, a fate possibly worse in Coke's eyes since no longer does just one competitor know their trade secret but all of them know it.
Remember before you flame that I'm just trying to see things from SCO's point of view. And I don't believe for a second that they have a tenable position.
It seems to me if Coke had released their entire formula at one point (including the trade secret part), they forfeit claims to that trade secret.
Also if claims of trade secrecy can trump the right of a defendant to know the accusation, then "trade-secrecy" claims could be abused way to easily. (Again, the not-a-lawyer-disclaimer goes here.)
I'd love to get comments from well educated lawyers about what parts of the above are bad assumptions/incorrect and what is accurate, just to help my understanding if not others.
We (the linux community) can either sit back and cross our fingers that all this FUD will blow over soon and in the mean time not damage things to much. SCO has broght some serious law suits to the table and is using strong arm tactics (a lot like another corp that we all love to hate) to scare and bully OUR innocent end users into paying them for something the we did. For obvious reasons we can't really stand up to them and fight the normal fight - it will take a lot of money (for attorney fees and such) and a long time. SCO obviously isnt in this alone, McBride I dont believe is all that bright and because of such he wouldnt be able to figure out how to carry something like this for the years and years it is going to take to finilize.
Essentially, we are in for a fight. The corporations "for" linux are going to fight the battles on the front lines (in court), but as we all know that is going to take forever - we as a community needs to start supporting ourselves because this is not going to go away and is just going to get worse.
SCO (as the front man) is strong arming and scaring innocent linux users into paying them a lot of money. They expect you to pay if you use the 2.4 kernel and later - there are two sets of people; those listening to the FUD from SCO and those flipping them off. We dont nedcisarily need to worry about those flipping them off, its the ones listening to them. We need to focus on those that are worried about it, this is linux afterall and we can twist her into a pretzel and she will still sing and dance - its time to do so for those that are worried about this...
Solution: For those that are concerned, install the 2.2 kernel or if worse comes to worse an experimental 2.3 kernel that is stable for there setup. There are patches and everything else out there to make the 2.2 kernel work with what is neccesary like the ext3 journaling fs. And all the apps will still work just fine (most atleast). The fancy desktops will have issues, but the people worried about this wont be using linux in that way. We may have to do some serious patching to the 2.2 kernel - but it is very possible and it needs to be done.
This isn't going to stop - we have another 2 years before anything will begin to happen in our favor. In the mean time SCO (and there backers) are going to push this very hard and litterally scare users away from linux. From the way the letters sounded with regards to the case with RH adn SCO - this is just the tip of the ice berg. If we dont figure out a way to get around the scare tactics, they are going to win. We cant fight this battle on the front lines - and we dont need to...
I've pissed someone off somewhere...
Sorry, but Sun having paid SCO money earlier, seriously taints Sun in my book.
This is a personal thing for me only, but I am sure others feel the same.
I like java (program in it a little bit), but would not use their OS or Linux from them either.
Dunno what else to say. I hope Sun realizes its mistake, once the dust settles, then tries to re-coup the license money they paid to SCO. That would rock, likely not to happen though.
Irrelevant. These contributions were released under the GPL.
I'm not sure. Imagine RedHat succeeds and wins the case. They are awarded triple damages, putting a hurting on SCO in a big way, SCO can't pay up (no huge cash reserves, and all the lawyers fees are adding up). RedHat and the Linux community graciously accept the right to the "Unix" name and all original source code as compensation.
Suddenly, Linux *IS* Unix.
Ok, it really wouldn't be, and Linus has no real desire to make it so. But think of the chaos!
You are in a maze of twisted little posts, all alike.
also, the agreement provides another establishment that SCO had [or should have had] due dilegence in the knowladge of the contents of the linux kernel and other supporting code...They engaged actively and willingly in cross-licensing the technology from/to other Linux distros! McBride has already hinted that SCO will try to get out of that contract or that it's worthless to the lawsuits...Suse will beg to differ.
Red Hat, Suse and other Linux distributors need to understand that some businesses will require a form of indemnity insurance if they are to adopt Linux. The very nature of the OS model leaves it wide open to SCO style abuse. Distributors could easily set up a scheme whereby for an additional premium they indemnify their clients against IP claims. A large insurance company could take on the risk analysis and reinsurance companies would spread the risk. Companies who felt the need would pony up the insurance premium. What these distributors and most commentators have failed to understand is that this flaw in the OS model cannot be fixed by recoding, it needs a modification of the commercial package on offer to business.
This could be the backdoor Linux needs. If SCO lawyers visit a UL shop and demand $$ then the partners have a contractual complaint against SCO. Suse could demand remedy [under NDA of the current agreement of course!] and make the neccessary changes to their kernel. BUT...that kernel would be under GPL and of course redistributable. We would have our patch. SCO would have IP protection. GPL would be saved.
Don't expect any common sense to come from really expensive lawyers though...sorry.
Are you suggesting that Linux stands for
Linux Is Not UniX?
I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
I doubt you realize how much engineering effort Solaris represents. It's internals are actually *thought out* fairly well. The kernel is much more robust in terms of high load and availability than the Linux one (try it, see for yourself).
Dumping it would be 'bad' by any measure. The best thing that I'd personally like to see happen is them merging Solaris and Linux.
Linux has a lot of quick & dirty hacks, it supports a ton of consumer hardware, etc., solaris is more of a stable-well-thought-out OS, that lacks some of that 'agility' that Linux has.
"If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy
Exactly.
Once the actually proved in court that the code was distributed illegally, you would have to stop using it. If you didn't stop, you could be held liable (just like you couldn't keep the stolen wheels).
The cool thing about Linux in this situation, is that the day the offending code is revealed, it will probably be removed from the kernel. By the time a verdict is reached, it should be a simple matter of running apt-get, emerge, up2date, or whatever else your distro uses.
Here's a question though.....What about embedded Linux?
Life is too short to proofread.