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Diebold Issues Cease and Desist to Indymedia

h0mee writes "Diebold, manufacturer of election equipment, has issued a Cease and desist notice to the upstream provider of San Francisco Indymedia for having links to mirrors of a leaked internal diebold memo. More than just a case of a leak, Diebold has been raising a lot of questions about the fairness and security of elections in the United States. (Perhaps it's time for peer reviewable software like gnu.free? ;)"

421 comments

  1. free e-democracy project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    free e-democracy project

    if that isn't terrorism...

  2. Pretty effective by robslimo · · Score: 1

    Their efforts have been pretty effective so far. Every link in the 'links' in the article are gone/down.

    Any body care to share? Maybe provide on the P2P networks and post keywords here...

    1. Re:Pretty effective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not all is gone. The main links page from the article has some interesting emails. Here are the first 2. Let's see if this gets to be the 2nd round of censorship that VA/Slashdot gets weasled into...


      From Nel Finberg, Technical Writer, Diebold Election Systems

      (Note: Metamor/Ciber is the ITA assigned to certify the software)

      alteration of Audit Log in Access

      To: "support"
      Subject: alteration of Audit Log in Access
      From: "Nel Finberg"
      Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2001 23:31:30 -0700
      Importance: Normal

      Jennifer Price at Metamor (about to be Ciber) has indicated that she can access the
      GEMS Access database and alter the Audit log without entering a password. What is the
      position of our development staff on this issue? Can we justify this? Or should this
      be anathema?
      Nel

      Reply from Ken Clark, principal engineer for Diebold Election Systems

      RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access

      To:
      Subject: RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access
      From: "Ken Clark"
      Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2001 09:55:02 -0700
      Importance: Normal
      In-reply-to:

      Its a tough question, and it has a lot to do with perception. Of course everyone knows perception is reality.

      Right now you can open GEMS' .mdb file with MS-Access, and alter its contents. That includes the audit log. This isn't anything new. In VTS, you can open the database with progress and do the same. The same would go for anyone else's system using whatever database they are using. Hard drives are read-write entities. You can change their contents.

      Now, where the perception comes in is that its right now very *easy* to change the contents. Double click the .mdb file. Even technical wizards at Metamor (or Ciber, or whatever) can figure that one out. Ouch! a tough dig at their collegues/competitors.

      It is possible to put a secret password on the .mdb file to prevent Metamor from opening it with Access. I've threatened to put a password on the .mdb before when dealers/customers/support have done stupid things with the GEMS database structure using Access. Being able to end-run the database has admittedly got people out of a bind though. Jane (I think it was Jane) did some fancy footwork on the .mdb file in Gaston recently. I know our dealers do it. King County is famous for it. That's why we've never put a password on the file before.

      Note however that even if we put a password on the file, it doesn't really prove much. Someone has to know the password, else how would GEMS open it. So this technically brings us back to square one: the audit log is modifiable by that person at least (read, me). Back to perception though, if you don't bring this up you might skate through Metamor. Uh, oh. I think it's been brought up!

      There might be some clever crypto techniques to make it even harder to change the log (for me, they guy with the password that is). We're talking big changes here though, and at the moment largely theoretical ones. I'd doubt that any of our competitors are that clever.Youch! That wasn't nice!

      By the way, all of this is why Texas gets its sh*t in a knot over the log printer. Log printers are not read-write, so you don't have the problem. Of course if I were Texas I would be more worried about modifications to our electronic ballots than to our electron logs, but that is another story I guess. Oh, yeah. A the one everyone *is* worried about!

      Bottom line on Metamor is to find out what it is going to take to make them happy. You can try the old standard of the NT password gains access to the operating system, and that after that point all bets are off. You have to trust the person
      with the NT password at least. This is all about Florida, and we have had VTS certified in Florida under the status quo for nearly ten years.

      I sense a loosing this guy reads /. too much. 'losing', dammit

    2. Re:Pretty effective by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      under the links someone posted the memos themselves....

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    3. Re:Pretty effective by byolinux · · Score: 2, Informative

      Google has HTMLd it.

      http://tinyurl.com/rej1

    4. Re:Pretty effective by malverian · · Score: 0

      The full text of the memos has been shown in one of the later comments. I won't post them here because I don't want /. to have to worry about similar legal concerns. I think the best option would be to put things like this onto Freenet, after all.. these types of situations are what it was created for.

      --
      You're just mad because the voices in your head talk to me.
    5. Re:Pretty effective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mailinglist archives: http://www.emptylogic.com/suprnova/torrents/451/li sts.tgz.torrent

      Software (yes, i know. Not legal, but for this cause ''legal'' is less important since we're showing a abused flaw in democracy):
      http://suprnova.gunny.org/torrents/45 2/GEMSIS.torr ent

      BlackBoxVoting documents:
      http://suprnova.gunny.org/torrents/453 /BLACKBOXVOT ING.torrent

      If it doesn't work check the 'suprnova' site. These are mirrors. You can also construct your own ''torrent link'' when you have 2 different mirrors, just analyse a bit, think, and you'll get it:)

      If someone can insert BlackBoxVoting in FreeNet i'd be more than thankful! Mailinglist archives are already in FreeNet. The software isn't, but it's also a bit big...

    6. Re:Pretty effective by robslimo · · Score: 1

      Got it, thanks!

      A kindly AC posted this bittorrent link to the software and this one to the documents.

    7. Re:Pretty effective by budgenator · · Score: 1

      access database, wow now that is highly secure, scaleable technology there boy.

      I am realy going to feel confident the next time I put my ATM card in a Diebold machine! why the nexting you know they'll start building bank vaults out of styro-foam and slap a 3/4 inch thick brick on the outside to make it look real after all Of course everyone knows perception is reality.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    8. Re:Pretty effective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mirror

      The 9 pdf's are there now, I'll be mirroring the software as soon as the torrent finishes.

      Be aware - it will be slow as hell, 16KB/s total upstream. But as long as I get one hit, I've done my job.

  3. GNU.FREE founder has big ego by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the first time I've ever seen a free software project post pics of those behind it on their website's homepage. And not exactly modestly sized, either. This doesn't really add credibility to the effort.

    1. Re:GNU.FREE founder has big ego by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Braham Cohen has his picture on the BitTorrent page. Although I guess since BT is under the MIT license it isn't really *free*.

    2. Re:GNU.FREE founder has big ego by moonbender · · Score: 1

      Bram does have his picture up, it's on the donation page where he asks people to support him. I assume it's a fairly effective means of showing that there is a real person behind the software, trying to make a living.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    3. Re:GNU.FREE founder has big ego by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right. And he's an egomaniac. Need I say more?

    4. Re:GNU.FREE founder has big ego by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're dumb.

  4. Only in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful


    could the goverment actually convice its people that by pressing a button on an ordinary computer you have a democracy

    1. Re:Only in America by jishak · · Score: 1

      could the government actually convince its people that by punching a chad through a hole on a piece of paper you have a democracy

      i don't think most people will think there is a difference. For the record, I didn't make this comment to take sides in any of the past elections and their court battles.

    2. Re:Only in America by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      Didn't George Carlin do a bit about punching guys named Chad?

    3. Re:Only in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Because democracy is really all about pushing a pin through a piece of paper.

      Dur?

  5. Support Indymedia! by quigonn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Indymedia is a very important platform in the current world where most people are influenced by mass media. So, support them by giving them webspace outside of the USA, so that they will be able to continue exercising their right to free speech!

    --
    A monkey is doing the real work for me.
    1. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yeah they are anti-american in the same way that Noam Chomsky is anti-semitic. They disagree with the group that they are a part of so they are anti-$whatever. Ever hear about the freedom to disagree with the *majority* without being labeled somehow anti-american? It's called being an American. Although people like you are trying to change the definition of that term to mean something altogether different.

    2. Re:Support Indymedia! by curious.corn · · Score: 1

      Dear AC, this happens because the very same kind of fools although right winged get their rants blared on FOX, SKY, CNN and big newspapers. It's only fair that our share of cretins get to blow off in less known websites, hosted on cheap beige boxes. Don't like this national hero bashing? There's plenty regimes left you can move to, some are even friendly countries according to the USA.

      --
      Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
    3. Re:Support Indymedia! by op00to · · Score: 1

      Indeed! If you're not with us, you're against us!

    4. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oi, mods, if you disagree with my opinions debate me, don't mod me down. Flamebait my arse.

    5. Re:Support Indymedia! by nathanm · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I support their right of free speech, and I think Indymedia should ignore the cease and desist offer.

      However, Indymedia is definitely not a very important platform. They're mostly a source of conspiracy theories, shoddy research, half-truths, hate-mongering, and just plain bad journalism.

    6. Re:Support Indymedia! by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Does it bother you that people who believe ideas you find silly should have a forum? Are they pretending to be anything other than what they are?

      And, FWIW, one could create an analogy of known and attested facts that drew parallels between GWB and the Schickelgruber. Analogies aren't a firm basis for reasoning, but they are a means of determining suggestions as to where to look for additional information. And when other information is lacking, they are the firmest available basis for decisions.

      Also, if the speech is free, then it is practically guaranteed that some will use it in ways that are silly or offensive. This is not a sufficient argument against it. Or even close.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    7. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Indymedia is a platform for anti-semitic"

      Wrong. Not all Indymedia's are the same. The only thing they have in common is the PrinciplesOfUnity (available on the Wiki). Mind you, that there are over 100 different Indymedia's. Judging them all on the .org website is unfair.

      Frankly i never seen ''George Bush is a poo'' on the local Indymedia i regulary read and post. We had anti-semetic problems there in the _past_ but we've dealed against it.

      Conspiracy theories are easily argumented out, or moved to 'open posting' or 'trash'; not deleted; Big difference.

    8. Re:Support Indymedia! by akb · · Score: 1

      AC,

      From that link I see that some anonymous person called someone else a Nazi on an open posting medium. A flamewar ensued. Film at 11.

      Indymedia is the home of intellectual dunces, and mental midgets who believe George W. Bush is equivalent to Hitler, that some right-wing cabal is pulling all the strings, and supporters of cop-killers, terrorists, and murderers.

      To make that statment more accurate you'd also have to add something about the people that produce radio pieces on raising awareness about AIDS in the Latino community, photojournalists that record labor struggles, stories about domestic violence, review books on the prison industrial complex, and videos on political hiphop.

      It is very easy to pick out posts by trolls and vocal crazies. To say Indymedia is predominantly inhabited by such is not accurate.

    9. Re:Support Indymedia! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1, Insightful
      The reason why jews are able to get away with murder is that each time someone says something againt a jew, he shouts "ANTISEMITE!!!". Well, it won't work here, truncated penis, because I'm not afraid of being labelled an antisemite, 'cause it's bullshit.

      I'm not antisemite, I'm anti asshole.

    10. Re:Support Indymedia! by tom's+a-cold · · Score: 1

      I think you're onto something. It helps if you understand the cultural context. Here's how most Americans define freedom: you can express whatever opinions you like, as long as they're in conformity with popular prejudice. It's regarded as bad form if you use your freedom to state a view that makes the majority uncomfortable. That's why, in this nation that talks so much about individualism, there's more widespread and stultifying conformity than you find in most European countries.

      As for indymedia: their policy is to exercise the minimum of editorial control. If you really want an alternative source of news, it's inconsistent to have someone in charge deciding what's newsworthy. So (to use a well-worn metaphor) the window's wide open, but flies come in.

      --
      Get your teeth into a small slice: the cake of liberty
    11. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yes, God forbid a comment in the American media (even the independent media) saying something favorable about Hugo Chavez. I mean, he's not under the thumb of the cabal running the US right now, so he must be stopped. I guess that's why the White House was gleeful when, with of course their secret support, the army stepped in to oust this democratically-elected leader. Because the interests of the big owners of ExxonMobil are more important than who the people of Venezuela elect as president, right? People like you are disgusting. You drag the US into Iraq and the internal affairs of Venezuela, show contempt for the people there and who they elect, with the only interest not even being the American people's, but the owners of large American corporations. Then people wonder why people hate teh US and want to attack it. Hell, look who attacked the US - Osama Bin Laden, Reagan's old buddy who he used to send weapons to when Bin Laden was trying to push the godless communists out of Afghanistan.
      Why am I not surprised 9/11 was planned by a guy Reagan and his cronies used to send weapons too? Back then they red-baited anyone who opposed arming Bin Laden - you were the enemy back then if you were against arming Bin Laden to the American hard right, nowadays you're the enemy if you oppose the US invading every country on earth.

    12. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it is. They are the place where one can find all kind of nonsense about Jews taking over the world, zionist-conspiracies etc ..

      Stuff that would make Goebels proud.

      They are the kind of "new-source" that will cover a 50 people strong "demonstration" against globalization and capitalism while completely ignoring huge wave of student protests against Iranian regime.
      Compared to indimedia, Fox news is a fucking oasis of truth...

    13. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get away with murder ?
      I think you meant Palestinians cause sure like I hell I haven't heard about Jews blowing up restaurants.
      They do kill ocasionall militant but that's different than targeting a place of business or pleasure , as it is the case with Arabian "warriors".

    14. Re:Support Indymedia! by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      I posted links to BT's of these in another article yesterday ... maybe they go better here...

      The lists file
      Bit Torrent of actual diebold voting machine software. (probably illegal)

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    15. Re:Support Indymedia! by akb · · Score: 1

      AC,

      I'll speak for DC Indymedia since that's the group I'm familar with, their editors moderate hate speech, including anti-semitic content. It has also covered Iranian pro-democracy demos and hosted a panel recently featuring progressive Iranians. Indeed, there is a group within Iran that has sought to join the Indymedia network.

    16. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Stuff that would make Goebels proud."

      Not funny humor... :/

      "They are the kind of "new-source" that will cover a 50 people strong "demonstration" against globalization and capitalism while completely ignoring huge wave of student protests against Iranian regime."

      So, when you saw it, you thought. Wow. That's wrong. There's nothing about this student protest against Iranian regime on Indymedia.org. Then, you posted your information on Indymedia.org, and contributed something to the site. Am i right?

      Indymedia.nl had this posted:
      http://www.indymedia.nl/nl/2003/06/12365. shtml
      http://www.indymedia.nl/nl/2003/06/12564.sh tml

      Indymedia.uk had this posted:
      http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2003/06/27 2894.html

      And probably even more...
      Indymedia is more than the .org site.

    17. Re:Support Indymedia! by hoof · · Score: 0
      They have the right to free speech and that should not be taken away from them. But please, don't give them credibility they don't deserve. Some examples of their work:

      ZIONAZIS BLOW UP U.S. DIPLOMATIC CONVOY TO REGAIN AMERICAN SYMPATHY - Apparently it was THE JEW who killed the three Americans in Gaza this week.

      roy horn of sigfried and roy gets what he deserves - The tiger realised he was a capitalist.

      Zionism and Nazism: We Can't Tell The Difference, Can You? - THE JEWS are NAZIS!

      Moscow demands Jewish tycoon's extradition - First Russian tycoon was A JEW? whatelse new!

      Some cartoons: Israeli bus , Iraqi resistance comics , Iraqi rat trap , Iraqi quagmire , Tel Aviv bust stop

      Thank Allah for these links! Allahu Akbar!

    18. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not an American you moron. Try reading what I actually typed you fuckpuppet.

    19. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indymedia is not an independent media source by any means. It is anti-government propaganda carefully chosen by its George Soros funded administrators. You'll notice that most pro-government or pro-US items are quickly and efficiently deleted from the site. I'd trust Xinhua as a valid news source before I'd trust Indymedia.

    20. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does some Americans suck Sharons small dick? You are being fooled! That man IS a warcriminal!
      Calm down, use your brains, and dont suck ANYONES small dick! Oh, by the way, did i mention Arafat?

      Lots of neutral greetings from Norway. :)

    21. Re:Support Indymedia! by KanshuShintai · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one who finds it sad that they have to move outside of the US to excercise free speech?

    22. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never noticed this. Can you proof your efforts? Currently, you don't.

      Also, what is your view on 'independant'? Isn't Indymedia grassroots according to you? Also, can you post proof the situation you describe is done on other IMC's as well? Cause Indymedia isn't only Indymedia.ORG

    23. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that from ''features'' or ''openposting'' or ''newswire''? There's also other news. Which doesn't involve this. Why don't you post these? Do you also find such info on other Indymedia's? Was it hard for you to define these links as nonsense, or whatever?

      Btw, Indymedia.org currently suffers from extreme right people who post their crap on there. If you have constructive criticism or solutions you know where to contact Indymedia people...

    24. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's wrong with your example? As you can see, the first post already critizes the word ''nazi''.

      Luckily, it doesn't get deleted or altered. That's moderation. Which is not necessary. If his/her opinion is ''nazi'' then so be it. One can look throught such a word.

      Also this is on newswire. Notfeatered nor selected. And from Washington Post, it seems.

    25. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Get away with murder? ... I think you meant Palestinians cause sure like I hell I haven't heard about Jews blowing up restaurants."

      Is denying the holocaust better than denying the israeli attacks on whole townfulls of civilians?

      "No jews were killed in 1940" - RACIST THUG
      "No palastinians were killed in 2002" - AMERICAN

    26. Re:Support Indymedia! by Ninja+Programmer · · Score: 1

      I was under the impression that they already had webspace outside of the US:

      http://www.indymedia.ca/
      http://www.indymedia.ch/
      http://indymedia.org.uk/
      http://www.indymedia.org.nz/
      http://www.indymedia.nl/
      http://bulgaria.indymedia.it/

      or do these all map map to some server in San Francisco?

    27. Re:Support Indymedia! by hepkitten · · Score: 0

      Various Indymedias are hosted at various places (not always the country or area of what they are representing) usually many indymedias will share the resources of one machine, many of which are located in the US or UK.

    28. Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonumous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Indy has more offers of webspace than it can handle. For now, here's yet another mirror of the Diebold report. I put it on my home machine as a test of my provider's balls 'cause I haven't had the opportunity to measure them before. If they turn out too small, then the stuff will go on the high-speed bullet-proof server.

    29. Re:Support Indymedia! by akb · · Score: 1

      There is no monolithic "they". Indymedia is a network of over 120 autonomous groups that each do on the ground media work (trainings, film screenings, newspapers, radio shows, etc) in addition to hosting an open publishing website.

      Last I counted these websites were hosted on 30 seperate servers which are for the most part independently maintained.

  6. I would like to take a bet by theolein · · Score: 1

    Given the current overly coroprate friendly environment in US-Justice and vice-versa, I would like to take a bet that this will not be resolved and that Diebold will be free to win elections for it's favourite party.

  7. Do they not realize by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That doing this will make the leaked documents even more noticed, with people wanting to know why Diebold wants them censored, thus resulting in hundreds of new mirrors popping up and everyone sharing this with each other?

    1. Re:Do they not realize by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, they probably do not. More to the point, if they had done nothing it would probably have blown over. But these businessmen are the kind who turn to their lawyers whenever they feel threatened, and the irrational need to "do something!" takes over. The idea of admitting their mistake and improving their product probably didn't occur to them. Furthermore, they obviously don't understand that once you put something on the Web, it's there forever, and there really isn't any point in issuing C&D letters or suing anyone. It usually has an effect that is exactly opposite of the intended one, and makes you look bad besides.

      Personally, I have an intense dislike for corporations that use attorneys to "solve" issues with product quality and competition. I mean, how hard can it be to hire some actual competent engineers and develop a truly worthwhile voting system? I know a number of good engineers who could have handled this job with ease.

      From the perspective of accurate voting, what are the real benefits of pure electronic voting? Are there any? It seems to me that any steps in that direction should be very carefully considered. At an absolute minimum an accurate paper trail should be maintained at all times, and I don't mean just a printer dump. The point is that a given technology may be inherently trustworthy, or may become compromised, so you really want a way to eliminate the electronics if necessary.

      A better approach, I believe, would have been to take the traditional paper-punch machines and simply add some hardware to electrically detect what holes were punched. Tally those outputs via computer, and store the boxes of paper votes as well. That way, if there's any question whatsoever about the accuracy of the electronic vote the audit trail is right there. The idea of jumping right into pure electronic voting always seemed a little risky to me.

      The voting process really should be as open and transparent as possible: after all, the votes belong to We the People, not to the government and not to a private corporation. Remember, this is not something that is inherently complicated (like, say, guiding a space probe to Jupiter), it is a matter of teaching a computer to COUNT. Diebold's engineering staff is apparently not up to the task, so Diebold should be disqualified immediately. Someone competent should be hired to replace them, preferably someone that doesn't mind actual voters reviewing their designs.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:Do they not realize by red+floyd · · Score: 1

      A better approach, I believe, would have been to take the traditional paper-punch machines and simply add some hardware to electrically detect what holes were punched. Tally those outputs via computer, and store the boxes of paper votes as well. That way, if there's any question whatsoever about the accuracy of the electronic vote the audit trail is right there.

      That's what currently happens. I think that any e-voting machines should use touchscreen/whatever and generate a paper ballot. The paper ballot is counted.

      I mean, come on. TV Networks notwithstanding, does it matter if it takes 8 minutes or 8 hours to count ballots?

      --
      The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
    3. Re:Do they not realize by Matthew+Austern · · Score: 1
      A better approach, I believe, would have been to take the traditional paper-punch machines and simply add some hardware to electrically detect what holes were punched.

      What's so traditional about the paper-punch ballot? The only reason some American counties use punch cards is that they're cheap. They're not particularly accurate, they're not particularly easy to use, and they're not particularly easy to count without complicated and fragile machinery.

      A better voting technology to start from are the optically scanned ballots. The voter draws a line between two arrows or fills in a bubble. It's easy to use, it has been shown to be more accurate than punch cards, and it's fairly easy to count by hand. It's used a fair amount in the US; it's the system they use in San Mateo County, for example. It's easy to extend the optical scan systems to give voters instant feedback on their choices. It's slightly more expensive than punch cards, which is the only reason I can think of that the US hasn't gotten rid of punch cards long ago.

      And, of course, in lots of other countries ballots are just ink on paper, counted by hand in public. This is a perfectly fine system too, and lots of countries find that it works well.

    4. Re:Do they not realize by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Sure, what you say is reasonable. I wasn't trying to promote a specific technique, really, I had just understood the punch-card machines to be common (it's what I've always happened to have used.) We certainly heard a lot about them down in Florida after the last election.

      I just think we should look at electronic voting with some serious skepticism, that is all. Personally, I want the paper audit trail. I would be perfectly happy to have paper votes counted by human optical-scanning, but I have no problem with a machine doing it so long as the source of the data (i.e., a paper ballot) is kept available in case the voting machine fails to do the job. Not keeping a manual system in place would be foolish, although I can see that's exactly where we're going.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  8. Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Little+Brother · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Guys, like always, you're jumping the gun a little bit in favour of Free Software. I do not deny that an open project could be usefull in voting machine technologies, but that is far from the only solution. All that is truly needed is accountability built into the system. If a commercial product created a paper-trail that could appeald to in case of a challenge of the voting results (and the voters could see their vote choice printed) it would solve the major problems the diebold systems were designed to have. True, a GPL'd solution could do this as well, but when we start saying that no commercial product will work, we start to look like zealots who's primary goal is to get Free Software out everywhere. The issue this time isn't free vrs non-free software, it is free vrs. non-free elections: if such is possible this is a more important issue than Free Software proliferation.

    --

    Little Brother, watching the watchers

    1. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by mocm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      GPLed software does not rule out a commercial solution. You can still pay someone for writing the software and since it is linked to the hardware anyway, what speaks against opening the source. It does not even have to be GPLed, you just need to be able to verify the software.
      I for one would like to have a system, where I get some kind of receipt (maybe a chipcard or a code number) which I can use to verfy my vote anonymously on the internet or at a verification station.
      All this is possible and can be done securely without hiding the source code and with keeping the privacy of the voter.

      --
      ***Quis custodiet ipsos custodes***
    2. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by TRACK-YOUR-POSITION · · Score: 1
      Now, michael didn't say Free Software is the only way to go, he just suggested it as one possible solution. I don't see a problem with that. Interestingly, if you actually follow the link he provided to free-project.org, it contains this statement:

      We used to develop the GNU.FREE Internet Voting software and we retain a strong interest in electronic voting issues, primarily through advocating why we feel it's an undesirable advance. Apparently, they're no longer fully interested in developing internet voting software (which is quite different from electronic voting anyway), and now their just an advocacy group or something. Hmm.

    3. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by nagora · · Score: 4, Insightful
      All that is truly needed is accountability built into the system. If a commercial product created a paper-trail that could appeald

      Which means open-source of some sort. Anything else can be rigged, including the paper trail it produces. No part of the election process should be hidden from the electorate, whether comuterised or mechanical. Is that zealotry? It sounds like Common Sense to me.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    4. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by ichimunki · · Score: 2, Interesting

      True, a GPL'd solution could do this as well, but when we start saying that no commercial product will work, we start to look like zealots who's primary goal is to get Free Software out everywhere.

      There is no conflict between Free Software and commercial products. In fact, it's very likely that any Free Software-based voting system would be a commercial product. The point here is that voting machines are a major component in the engine of democracy and that there is absolutely no reason why they should contain secret code or mechanics. Further, it's a horrible idea from a practical standpoint to allow a single vendor to have this sort of lock on that market. Just wait 'til Diebold has sold these machines to pretty much every precinct and then the machines start to require repairs. Can't wait to see those bills myself!

      --
      I do not have a signature
    5. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by kfg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Please see Ken Thompson's totally moby hack of Unix, providing a back door even if a system was built from audited code.

      http://catb.org/~esr/jargon/html/B/back-door.htm l

      A "Paper Trail" is worthless with computer based voting machines unless the entire system is completely transparent to outside observers.

      When it comes to elections no one, no one company and no one thing can be trusted without massive public oversight.

      And most specifically the governement itself is the entity least trustable to "certify" that an election process is fair and properly conducted. I'm an American but I've lived through "democratic" elections in a third world country.

      If the the press cannot hire its own experts to completely examine the system and freely publish its results there is no democracy.

      KFG

      KFG

      KFG

    6. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Talez · · Score: 1

      I'm usually considered a moderate bordering on Microsoft apologist but this time I whole-heartedly side with the zealots.

      Transparency is the key to this. Any hidden source code is a bad thing.

    7. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      but when we start saying that no commercial product will work, we start to look like zealots who's primary goal is to get Free Software out everywhere.

      I could be wrong, but from what I've read here on Slashdot for the past 4 or 5 years, that IS the goal of a lot of people here...

      -- Dr. Eldarion --

    8. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by roystgnr · · Score: 1

      Anything else can be rigged, including the paper trail it produces.

      Open source can be rigged too. In order to rig a simple system of printed paper ballots (where for example a touchscreen voting system prints out a ballot which only has the desired candidate names printed, in easily scannable fonts, and the voter then folds this ballot to hide the vote from view and places it through a slot into a transparent case), one would have to physically interfere with the ballots at many separate polling places. In order to rig a system of verifiable paper ballots, one would have to crack public key encryption. In order to rig a system of open source, entirely electronic polling, one would only have to find (or create) an exploitable bug and keep it secret, or make sure that the published source code isn't the same as the source code on the running machines, which would only require those machines to be of proprietary design or to be out of inspectors' sight for a brief time.

    9. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by malverian · · Score: 0

      Or more effectively KFG^3

      I think the solution here would be to have a system that is transparent to the voter in a different sense. Have the same punch card method that has been tried and proven, but have the computer also read the punch and tally the vote that way.

      If we do this, it would be feasable to also tally the punch cards to have a way to make sure the computer system was properly handling votes. I really hope that some kind of physical tally is done until the system is proven to be trust worthy (and maybe even beyond that point)

      --
      You're just mad because the voices in your head talk to me.
    10. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by CTho9305 · · Score: 1

      People have proposed this idea... but how what happens when your boss asks you for your secret number? If you don't give it to him, he assumes you voted against his candidate of choice... if you do, he knows.

    11. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by kfg · · Score: 1

      Or more effectively KFG^3

      Ummmmmmmmmm, would you belive that what I tell you three times is true?

      Now where did that snark get to anyway?

      KFG

    12. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by malverian · · Score: 0

      fnord

      --
      You're just mad because the voices in your head talk to me.
    13. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      I actually have an open source solution that is totally transparent and bug proof! It cannot be cracked. I am going to patent it and cash in on this. Are you ready to hear it? It's called PUNCH a f****** hole in a f****** card. Sure it takes an extra day to count all the votes, but who really cares. The new president won't take office until months after the election anyhow.

    14. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by HiThere · · Score: 1

      My favorite is a large piece of paper and a bingo marker. If you MUST, you could put it on heavy paper and run it through an optical scanner, but it's easy to count by hand. And cheaper. And probably more reliable. And harder to cheat at.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    15. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by 1010011010 · · Score: 1


      An open solution is the ONLY solution. With paper ballots, the system is open to inspection and review. With closed software OF ANY TYPE, it is not.

      Like always, you're jumping the gun a little bit in favour of Commercial Software.

      --
      Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    16. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 1
      A voter-verified paper trail should be hard to rig, unless you tampered with the rest of the process (allowing non-registered voters to vote, multiple votes, deliberately invalidating votes, putting up police roadblocks in front of some voting stations, etc). All of these are possible in any system, and are done. (It's disgraceful that people paid so much attention to hanging chads in Florida, when black voters were much more maliciously and deliberately denied their right to vote in 2000)

      Voter-verified means that a paper ballot is produced, and it contains a human-readable summary of the vote. The voter can read and confirm the ballot before commiting. The ballot may also contain a machine-readable portion, like a barcode, but it's easy to audit the ballots to confirm the human-readable text matches the barcode.

    17. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by 1010011010 · · Score: 1


      Closed source software suffers from those same problems, but on a much larger scale.

      If we have to have electronic voting, open source is the only good solution -- it's the only OPEN system. Combine it with a signed build which can be verified by the local operators, and that's about as good as e-voting will get.

      Of course, good old low-tech paper ballots are still better. You know, the kind where the voter draws a line between arrows with a permanent marker, rather than relying on a machine to correctly record his intentions.

      --
      Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    18. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by djtack · · Score: 1

      My favorite is a large piece of paper and a bingo marker. If you MUST, you could put it on heavy paper and run it through an optical scanner

      This is more or less what we do in Iowa (and it's been this way for a long time). The ballots are marked with a No. 2 pencil, and scanned by machine. The results of our elections are available within minutes of the election's end. But, the ballots are very clear and easy to hand-count, should it be necessary. Here is an example of what the ballots look like.

    19. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by fname · · Score: 1

      A lot of the respondents below are missing Little Brother's point. Salon had a great interview with Bev Harris disussing this. Anytime there is no paper trail, there's always going to be a question about the veracity of the audit log. For example, the machines could be tampered with at the point of voting. Yes, I'm sure the open-source wizards would come up with the perfect solution, because we all know there are no vulnerabilities in Linux, right?

      The solution is simple. Touch screen voting. The machine prints a receipt with your choices on it, printed in plain English (or Spanish, Chinese, etc). This receipt is put into a ballot box after the voter verifies it. The ballot box is sealed, and saved for the next few months in case there is a recount. During the recount, the ballots are manually counted (or perhaps there's a 2D bar code along with the voter choices). Anything else, and everytime there is an election upset (Truman v. Dewey) or someone commits fraud to steal an election (Georgia 2002), there will always be a question about the accuracy of the electronic voting system.

    20. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by c4ffeine · · Score: 1

      Yes, but open-source has a huge advantage here. Anyone can see whether the software is secure, not just some engineer under a strict NDA.

      --
      "73% of quotes on the Internet are made up" -Ben Franklin
    21. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm an American but I've lived through "democratic" elections in a third world country.

      I'm guessing that you live in Florida.

    22. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no guarantee that the open source code is the same code that is running on the actual voting terminals. Someone could have inserted backdoor code.

    23. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by cyberformer · · Score: 1

      That depends what you mean by open-source. Democracy doesn't depend on voting software being open-source in the sense of the official definition (which is virtually the same as the FSF's concept of copyleft), but the source code itself should be published.

      Voters don't need the right to make unlimited copies and derivative works (free as in beer/speech) of voting software. We do need to be sure that our votes are counted correctly, which means being able to look over the source code of the software, compile it, and reverse-engineer any hardware components.

    24. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Ninja+Programmer · · Score: 1

      Indeed. In fact being open source has nothing to do with it. See:

      http://www.acm.org/classics/sep95/

      then see:

      http://stanford-online.stanford.edu/courses/ee380/ 031008-ee380-100.asx

    25. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Ninja+Programmer · · Score: 1
      No part of the election process should be hidden from the electorate

      No *RELEVANT* part of the election process should be hidden. If you use some touch screen using some unknown proprietary software is irrelevant so long as it prints out a ballot which you put into a sealed envelop into a transparent box. The ballot can then be optically scanned (by a device which is also open to public view) to perform the operation of counting the votes.
    26. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Nope, won't work. Your standard human is just TOO FUCKING STUPID to READ THE DAMN BALLOT and punch a freakin hole in a goddamn card. The Florida election fiasco is an example.

    27. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Unordained · · Score: 1

      i've considered using this system for something like an indymedia system -- never make people log in or provide you with any form of identification, but print out some sort of hash/secret number that allows them to have control over the content they uploaded. normally, a username/password would give them access, but that would require identification, track all items as a set (he uploaded this -and- that, therefore?) and is just a pain.

      for voting, we'd have to decide the following:
      (in the db, we store a hash of the generated password + vote)

      do we print out:
      a) just the secret number
      b) secret number + vote
      in each of the following cases:
      a) for audit trail
      b) for the voter to walk away with

      regardless, the problem brought up by CTHO9305 exists: until you destroy your piece of paper, someone could look up your vote. but at least you have the option to do so -- by destroying that paper (and maybe just remembering the number?) you destroy the only link between yourself and the vote recorded.

      but if you find fraud, how do you prove it? you'd need the paper to have both your number -and- your vote, to show that what was recorded was false (in case, for example, the audit-trail paper misteriously disappeared.) sure, it'd cause havoc. but then, if the election is rigged, don't you -want- thousands of people holding pieces of paper coming to demand that you fix the count?

      regardless, there's always a risk somewhere. but maybe we can make it difficult for them. and have a reason to be pissed. and you wouldn't want to forget which way you voted, now would you?

    28. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by sfjoe · · Score: 1



      If the the press cannot hire its own experts to completely examine the system and freely publish its results there is no democracy.


      You have a greater faith in the press than I do. The press will do whatever it has to do in order to maximize its profits. That may or may not be in the best interest of the voter. For instance, it was very profitable for the press to give 75% of its coverage to the winner of the California recall. The media can not be trusted with something as important as voting.

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
    29. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what happens when your boss asks you for your secret number?

      Well, you tell him that it's none of his business, and if he asks again (or fires you), you'll drag his ass into court.

    30. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

      With a paper trail on a closed source system the system is equaly subject to review as if it were a pure paper system. Or did you read past my title on my origional article?

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    31. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
      Agreed (mostly) OS has an advantage, although I'm not sure I'd call it huge THAT is probably an argument of semantics. However CS also has a few minor advantages (security through obscurtity is an advantage just a very small one that shouldn't be your sole security system and a CS solution allows less people to have the opertunity to find the critical exploits and use them.) The advantage of OS, of course is that CS also allows fewer people to see the critical problems and fix them.

      My point was not to say OS is evil, wrong, or even the lesser solution. My point, quite simply is that open source projects are not the only way to have fair, accountable electronic voting systems.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    32. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

      I've read /. even longer, and it used to be a lot less focused on one thing. Articles and responces used to be fairly intelligent. At one time you could get more usefull information from replies than from the article. We began to change about the time I got my user ID... /me sighs I guess I sometimes still expect such a community.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    33. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by aebrain · · Score: 1
      You need
      1. Open Source Operating System
      2. Open Source Compiler
      3. Open Source Code
      You also need to endure physical auditability to make sure that the correct binary is installed, and to make sure the BIOS hasn;t been tampered with.
      Impossible Dream? Nope, there's a system that's been in use since 2001. It's called eVACS.
      --
      Zoe Brain - Rocket Scientist
    34. Re:Open Sofware Not The Only Solution by pmz · · Score: 1

      All that is truly needed is accountability built into the system.

      Why aren't the Diebold systems illegal? Given that there have been questionable election results already without hope of recount, isn't this an illegal outcome, where truth cannot be known?

  9. Time for an election GPL project. by TyrranzzX · · Score: 1

    We need someone to come up with a GPL'd project that is an OS that does ballots on the x86 platform which is open source and workable, freely downloadable and testable then get people together to demand that it be put on election systems instead of using questionable ones.

    1. Re:Time for an election GPL project. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ya know a truely open system wouldnt require x86:P

    2. Re:Time for an election GPL project. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go fuck yourself, zealot.

  10. Really now. Let's think for a moment. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's think. US elections are too big an issue to be left to the people.

    After all, if people were to say their opinion in the elections, the opinion would have to be honored. And what would that leave the US power elites?

    So, you see, fair elections make it harder to uphold the status quo, and to concentrate the wealth and power to the hands of the select few.

    Naturally, you cannot have that. Hence the elections must be silently modifiable.

  11. It is not time for gnu-free by johannesg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    E-voting is simply a bad idea. Voting needs to be done using paper, in order to keep accountability. Paper, once written, cannot be changed and can always be recounted. Software offers no such guarantee, not even if a thousand 'experts' all proclaim the software to be safe.

    1. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by quigonn · · Score: 1

      No, e-voting can make things much simpler. But for reasons of security, these machines must also print a audit trail on paper, so that the votes counted eletronically can be checked against the audit trail, and it must be written in a way that the voter can check whether it was written correctly. The Diebold machines do not meet these criteria, writing an audit trail only into an Access database.

      --
      A monkey is doing the real work for me.
    2. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by nagora · · Score: 1
      these machines must also print a audit trail on paper, so that the votes counted eletronically can be checked against the audit trail,

      So why bother with the electronic counting? If you are going to count the audit trail there's no point in the electronic count and if the audit trail isn't counted then the electronic system can happily push the vote 2 or 3 percent towards the paying candidate, while printing a fake paper trail, and no one will ever know.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    3. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Quixote · · Score: 1
      E-voting itself is not a bad idea (the convenience of not having to deal with reams of paper ballots, fewer counting mistakes ("hanging Chad"), etc.). However, there needs to be a better audit trail left. If the voting machine simply reports the count, then it is noy good. It should be hooked up to a printer, where it can print out a little cards with a 2-D barcode (like PDF417, with lots of error-correction) on them, which can be counted with high accuracy on a scanner, in case of a dispute.

    4. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 1

      Paper, once written, cannot be changed and can always be recounted.

      This matters only in theory. Apparently, the US voting system is so flawed that electronic voting is "good enough", compared to the other irregularities. Please keep in mind that the result of the last US presidental election in Florida was determined by (re)counting, but by a decision of the locall state parliament, and also that voter registration seems to introduce quite a bias in who is eligible to vote.

    5. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by mmurphy000 · · Score: 1

      You might not check every vote -- perhaps a random sampling, or districts where there is other evidence of vote-tampering, or something.

    6. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      I agree 100% on accountability, BUT e-voting is like any other technology something that can make the system much quicker and more efficient.

      It takes a lot of time, effort and man power to count thousands or millions of votes. eVoting would defintely speed up and cheapen that process...

      but again, I agree that before e-voting takes off there must be accountability on par with or better than our current system.

    7. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by vegetablespork · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I agree that there were irregularities in Florida, but disagree with this statement:
      . . . and also that voter registration seems to introduce quite a bias in who is eligible to vote.
      Voter registration, per se, does not introduce any bias (abuses like erroneous felon lists in Florida notwithstanding). It does cause a self-selection--that is, those who vote are those willing to take the time to register. This is why I oppose laws like "Motor Voter" and other efforts to make registration automatic. I also vehemently oppose any effort to allow voting from home, except for the physically disabled or other situations in which absentee ballots are currently allowed. If one can't be bothered to register and come to the polls, I don't want that person helping run the country.
      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    8. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      I hear that. If I'm going to fight and be dragged through the muck, let it be over an RFC or IEEE spec about secure vote tallying over an open network, and documenting standards for electronic machines.

      The government has standardized the diameter of fire hoses, the output of a voting machine should be cake.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    9. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by malverian · · Score: 0

      I was thinking about this, and maybe it would be a good idea to formulate a special file system that would write once/read many?

      If the file system could only APPEND to the hard drive it would be much easier to be sure that things could not be modified, and it would show a absolute trail of how and what order things occured in during the voting process.

      Aren't there actually some form of mass storage devices that have this limitation? I don't think CDs are a viable solution here.

      --
      You're just mad because the voices in your head talk to me.
    10. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 1

      Right, cause there is NEVER any fraud using paper.

      Paper ballots can be conveniently lost or stolen, altered, miscounted by biased observers, or a affected by a whole host of bad behavior.

      With a free and open source e-voting system, we can elminiate much of the bias by having a neutral, unemotional party tally the vote. And hopefully in the future we can cross reference voters with databases so insure they haven't voted twice, are legal citizens, aren't dead, and aren't felons.

      Brian Ellenberger

    11. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by El · · Score: 1

      Can't you provide the best of both worlds, i.e. computer enter and automatically tabulate results, but still provide multiple paper copies of each vote (one for voter and one for electoral commission) that can be verified later? And yes, the voters themselves need to verify that the audit trail copy to be saved for recounts matches their actual intentions, so a Write Once Read Many (WORM) drive or any other media that is not directly readable by a human being is worthless.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    12. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Istealmymusic · · Score: 1

      You're just a right-wing Republican that realizes if more people vote, Democrats will regain control of the government.

      --
      "The lesson to be learned is not to take the comments on slashdot too literally." --Vinnie Falco, BearShare
    13. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paper balloting discriminates against voters of color,the elderly,GayLesbianTransgendered, and other important constituencies of Progressive political causes.

    14. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are way wrong--I don't vote a party line, and I am far from "right-wing." Are you saying that Democrats are typically too lazy to come to the polls?

      --vs

    15. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 1

      Paper, once written, cannot be changed

      True, but you have no way of knowing that the paper was written when you think it was.

    16. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Kashif+Shaikh · · Score: 1

      There, you just described what e-voting should do. The 'ballot' represents 'data' that is easily examined which is checked by your finger. The only one in between a person and the ballot is his or her finger.

      But e-voting software is a black box. You press, "select 1", and as the software registers your vote, it can shift your answer to mean 'select 2', and send the results to a registered server. And who knows what the registered server can do with the vote and record is as 'select 3'. How can it be recounted? It means you have to "trust" your government and 'commercial interests', which is not trust in my book.

      The only way to protect yourself is this case, is have your identity mapped to the person you voted for and give out a receipt. Independent recounters can then verify your receipt and ensure the ballots all match up with +/- 2% difference.

    17. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, felons aren't allowed to vote.

    18. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Istealmymusic · · Score: 1

      Its a proven fact that there are more Democrats, but Republicans vote more often. Sorry for the personal attack, though.

      --
      "The lesson to be learned is not to take the comments on slashdot too literally." --Vinnie Falco, BearShare
    19. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by mesocyclone · · Score: 1

      You must be a Democrat who realizes that many of your constituency are too lazy to vote if it involves any effort, just like they are too lazy to get a job!

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

    20. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by mesocyclone · · Score: 1

      I totally agree!

      But keep in mind that Motor Voter not only helps the lazy to vote (more often Democrat), but it also helps illegal aliens to vote (which is another reason the Democrats are so in favor of it).

      Furthermore, going to the polling place is a reaffirmation of democracy, an important ritual and a community experience. It should be required under the conditions you specified. Furthermore, you should be required to show hard-to-forge ID (yeah, I know, Schneier would claim that this adds no security, but *he is wrong*).

      As far as voting accuracy, the system has always been vulnerable. The current squawk about punch cards vs other systems is simply a leftover of Democrat resentment over the Florida vote, and at best is an uninformed desire for perfection in a system that can never be perfect.

      But if you really want to have something to worry about, consider internet voting! Think of the ways it could be screwed up. And imagine the chaos if it worked, and it led to instant plebiscites (ideal democracy). Under those conditions, our freedoms would last about the same time as our economy... which would be not very long!

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

    21. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by TPFH · · Score: 1

      Right, cause there is NEVER any fraud using paper.

      While I think that free and open evoting system would be a good thing, I think we need to keep a physical paper trail for a physical audit if neccessary. If there is a significant discrepancy between the electronic and the paper tally, then we know that something is up. If someone tried to mess with both, I think it would be very difficult to make the electronic and paper tampering to turn out the same (or statistically insignificant).

      --
      This signature used to contain a cute kitty virus with ansii art. Please set the slashdot editors on fire. Thank you
    22. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hadn't realized there was a disparity among voting percentages of registered Democrats and Republicans. I didn't take your message personally--but thank you for the gesture, anyway!

      --vs

    23. Re:It is not time for gnu-free by randomencounter · · Score: 1
      I would dispute the "laziness" of Democratic voters. Try to get by on $5-$8 an hour and see how much time you have for little niceties like making sure you have registered to vote. Especially if you are trying to support a family on that kind of non-income.

      Federal minimum wage is $5.15/hr. This comes to under $10,000/year after payroll tax is taken out.
      Yes, the "Lucky Duckies" get to pay over 7% of their already meager incomes in TAX, this is without counting sales tax, not that they can afford to actually buy anything.

      --
      Forget diamonds, copyright is forever.
  12. this link should help by rudabager · · Score: 1

    try this out... its not the memo but it explains the security flaws http://avirubin.com/vote/

    --
    If I wanted easy I wouldnt be an engineer or a patriot.
  13. DAMN! by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    Just use paper! Is it really that hard?

    1. Re:DAMN! by op00to · · Score: 1

      If you use paper, then you actually have to LIE about the election results to make them in your favor instead of just altering them in the database.

    2. Re:DAMN! by Detritus · · Score: 1
      Just use paper! Is it really that hard?

      Yes.

      It adds a whole new set of problems. Adding an electromechanical device like a printer would greatly reduce system reliability and increase maintenance and operation costs. Making things worse, these systems sit in storage for months between elections. What are the environmental controls, if any, in the storage facility? The customer expects to pull these units from storage, power them up, and have them work. The customer is not going to have a dedicated group of technicians to test and repair the printers. People will have to be trained in how to install and remove the paper. How often have you seen a store clerk ask for help from a fellow employee when the paper runs out in their cash register? The devices are price sensitive, so how much can you spend on designing, testing and producing the printer and paper feed assemblies? How many units will fail during the election due to printer problems and paper jams?

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    3. Re:DAMN! by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      No. Paper and A pen. Nothing that uses electricity.

    4. Re:DAMN! by HalfFlat · · Score: 1

      You know, pencils are really cheap.

    5. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or just use like some places do, fill in the circle on paper and that gets scanned. Then they can be re-scanned or re-looked at the sheets later if needed. It works pretty fast here where they use that technology.

      This is the same kind of system used for scoring tests and colleges and the like.

      - Justin

    6. Re:DAMN! by Kwelstr · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but that sounds like hogwash. Have you ever played the lotto? Don't they give you a print out on your bet? The information goes to a central database, but you DO get a paper receipt. Of course... but we are talking something very important here: money.

      --


      ~~~Please pass the salt, I hate unsalted MD5s :-/
    7. Re:DAMN! by rot26 · · Score: 1

      Contrary to anything these guys might have to say, adding a reliable paper trail isn't difficult from a hardware perspective. (I build ATM's and public kiosks, which from a hardware perspective are essentially the same device as a voting machine.) However, I suspect that the main objection diebal et.al. have with paper is marketing: avoiding paper is almost certainly their main sales bullet when they're pushing these things to government entities... actually, avoiding paper is the ONLY advantage electronic machines have over anything simpler.

      --



      To ensure perfect aim, shoot first and call whatever you hit the target
    8. Re:DAMN! by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      There is just a LITTLE bit more incentive for someone to rig an election than steal from an ATM and/or kiosk.

    9. Re:DAMN! by vegetablespork · · Score: 1
      Of course... but we are talking something very important here: money.

      Right! And a paper receipt would facilitate vote buying, by allowing the purchaser to verify the voter voted "appropriately." There should be a paper ballot, but it should be dropped into the ballot box at the poll.

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    10. Re:DAMN! by canajin56 · · Score: 1

      I don't think he's talking about a receipt. The lotto receipt was just an example of how data can go into a database AND be printed out. He's just talking about a little print out that records each vote, so a person can go and read it and make sure it is the same number that the database has.

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    11. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "actually, avoiding paper is the ONLY advantage electronic machines have over anything simpler"

      The real advantages are a large display that could be easier to select votes from (i said could) and the ability to quickly tally every single votes. Not having a paper trail is not an advantage despite whatever the Dibold salesman are telling our politicians.

    12. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, just like we do it now, hand the printed receipt to a poll worker and they drop it in the bin. That way you can look at it and verify the proper candidate was recorded. Another good example is ATM machines.

    13. Re:DAMN! by jishak · · Score: 1

      So the solution to this one involves strong cryptography with 2 different public keys. The benefit of the current ballot system is it guarantees the integrity of the ballots until it arrives at the "counter" person. With the electronic machines, anyone with access to the machine or database can tweak the outcome. Either way it is safe to say that we don't have an australian ballot system and it can be determined who voted for who, otherwise, we would have nested ballots. The outer ballot would be official, the inner ballot anonymous.

      The point I am getting at is that we could do the same thing with public key cryptography. We could package the clear text vote with a version that is encrypted with a person's private key. This way we can verify who voted and if there is a question about the integrity of the ballot count, we can always go back and decrypt all the encrypted ballots.

      If someone says that this infringes on their liberties, we can do it the other way around and use their public key to prevent it and store all the encrypted versions on a server. Then when a recount is requested, everyone can go back and "revote" or "recount" from the previous election by decrypting the vote with their private key. Build all this on an open source, freely auditable system and everyone wins.

    14. Re:DAMN! by jishak · · Score: 1

      has anyone ever thought about using a write-once circuit board like the ones in the direct tv cards?
      the cards are not too easy to reproduce, and if the entries in the database are written directly to them, we would have a verifiable, unmodifiable, difficult to reproduce audit trail.

    15. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ah -- in that case, I agree that's a good thing. There's no reason any of these fancy schmancy electronic voting systems can't also spit out a paper ballot for use in a recount, if needed.

      --vs

    16. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just use a pencil! Is it really that hard?

    17. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you telling me that an ATM *MUST NOT* be able to draw a connection between me and the money I withdrew...who knew!?

      Wait...I've got their brochure right here...

      "...a breakthrough in democratic convience. One-stop shopping for all your political needs. Are you still fussing with smelly drunks and messy thugs. Try Diebold: buy your election quickly and easily from the comfort of your mansion or ranch. Referenda starting at $10,000, elections from $1,000,000... Mention Bob and get 10% off this November only!"

    18. Re:DAMN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remarkable poll result, who would have thought that when you occupy someone else his country and bulldozer over people's houses that those people start to wish you dead.

      The same mystery unfolds in Iraq, instead of building monuments for their new leader Bush, these people actually shoot at the american heroes that occupy their country.

      Reminds me of those headlines after 9/11 "Why do they hate us so much?" It captures all that cluelessness so very nicely.

    19. Re:DAMN! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Just use paper! Is it really that hard? "

      Hi, my name is Chad. During the 2000 election, everybody thought they were being funny when they made fun of my name. Yes, using paper is that hard.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    20. Re:DAMN! by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 1

      "Hi, my name is Chad. During the 2000 election, everybody thought they were being funny when they made fun of my name. "

      Hi, my name is also Chad. I enjoyed being referred to as "Hanging Chad" during the 2000 election. Please, use paper!

  14. kind of slow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there's pleNTy of evidence that the evile wons are not planning to surrender/go away any time soon, but no matter, the creator's newclear power plan, & planet/population rescue initiative, is generationally unstoppable, as is the gnu millennium.

    as the lights continue to come up, we'll all know what time (it) is. there'll be no going back, & no where to hide.

    for each of the creator's innocents harmed, there is a badtoll that must/will be repaid by you/US, as the perpetrators of the whoreabull life0cide against humankind will not be available to make reparations.

  15. blackboxvoting.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nuff said.

  16. More likely bet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How about this?

    Since we know there are four manufacturers of potentially constitutionally illegal voting machines, it seems that Diebold is being thrown to the pack. Like George Tennet.

    While the sheelpe are pleased with the effectivness of American justice to punish those deserving (Hows the mansion Kenny-boy!), the other three companies finish the job and end the "democratic" US. It used to be a republic, but you all gave that up a long time ago...

    1. Re:More likely bet... by cicho · · Score: 1
      Nah. If one draws any conclusions from the story, it's not primarily that Diebold is evil, but that e-voting needs a paper-trail independent audit. If any regulations were to be made (or enforced), they'd apply to all voting machine manufacturers equally. If someone were theowing Diebold to the lions, they'd be throwing them all.


      I'd rather say that Diebold is getting the heat because Bev Harris and a few other people have the goods on Diebold - the leaked memos, the FTP site, the story from Rob Behler who worked on patching the machines in Georgia - and they may have not acquired equally convincing material on the other companies.


      All in all, this is absolutely horrifying stuff. Bev Harris released her book under Creative Commons license, so go read it. It's not exactly well-written - it's hasty, it may not explain the 'puter stuff sufficiently for the masses, and features too many quotes from /. - but it's damn well researched and it's factual. Go read it.

      --
      "Only the small secrets need to be protected. The big ones are kept secret by public incredulity." - Marshall McLuhan
  17. Link to memo that works by asmithmd1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here is a link to the memos thaty actually works

  18. Typical. by mrsam · · Score: 1
    The usual solution to these kinds of situations is to quickly mirror the offending documents as far and as wide as possible.


    I have no doubt whatsoever that by the end of the day these documents will be mirrored in hundreds of places around the world.

    1. Re:Typical. by thogard · · Score: 1

      Does it matter? I don't care who is doing the electing (or the fixing) if I get to do the nominating.

  19. helpful link by rudabager · · Score: 1

    http://www.equalccw.com/lewisdeconstructed.pdf This links to a pdf that has excerpts of internal memos at diebold.

    --
    If I wanted easy I wouldnt be an engineer or a patriot.
  20. Simple System by sjlutz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about just an electronic voting system that has redundancy. Example:
    1) User votes for who they want to and it is recorded
    2) Machine prints out card with users vote
    3) Card is checked by user for accuracy
    4) Card is then re-inserted into machine to generate the backup tally.

    If the tallies from 1 and 4 don't match, the cards are "certified" and then rerun.

    1. Re:Simple System by nagora · · Score: 1
      3) Card is checked by user for accuracy

      How often do you think this actually happens? Generally, you're lucky if you can get people out to vote for Tweedledum or Tweedledee, asking them to do some work when they get there is going too far.

      Even if they do check I can think of a couple of ways to rig it anyway if you just need or want a few percent onto your candidate/brother's vote.

      Just get a piece of paper, put a mark on it, get a bunch of people to count the marks.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:Simple System by vegetablespork · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If people are put off by putting in a little effort, it's just fine with me that they don't vote. People who are willing to put forth effort will decide elections, and everyone will benefit.

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    3. Re:Simple System by Bronster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      3) Card is checked by user for accuracy

      How often do you think this actually happens? Generally, you're lucky if you can get people out to vote for Tweedledum or Tweedledee, asking them to do some work when they get there is going too far.

      It doesn't matter if it's only 1% of people who are doing that - if they notice that the machine hasn't printed what they asked for, they'll kick up a stink. More than a couple of people do that and the whole system will be called into question.

      It's the same basis on which lots of blind-signing trust systems are built - ask the person to produce 100 different 'secrets', and verify that a random 99 of them are correct, then sign the other without looking at it, because the chance that they correctly guessed which of the 100 you would sign is so low, and (with a high enough penalty) the cost of being caught too high...

    4. Re:Simple System by nagora · · Score: 1
      People who are willing to put forth effort will decide elections, and everyone will benefit.

      Which is, of course, an argument for not having any electronic voting. Which is fine by me.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    5. Re:Simple System by nagora · · Score: 1
      It doesn't matter if it's only 1% of people who are doing that - if they notice that the machine hasn't printed what they asked for, they'll kick up a stink. More than a couple of people do that and the whole system will be called into question.

      Which is why you don't do it on every ballot and you allow a "re-try" option which is programmed to work correctly and various other methods of alaying suspicion.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    6. Re:Simple System by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      Of course, anyone can still go in there afterwards and open the unprotected databases with Excel and change the contents of them...

      -- Dr. Eldarion --

    7. Re:Simple System by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      4) Card is then re-inserted into machine to generate the backup tally.
      If the tallies from 1 and 4 don't match, the cards are "certified" and then rerun.


      And the software has a routine in it to report a 'match' between the real and the backup tally, no matter what the actual result.

      At any point in the stream, the s/w could be made to report whatever the people who wrote want.
      Unless there is a LOT more stringent pre-election auditing and security.

    8. Re:Simple System by vegetablespork · · Score: 1

      Concur. I'm especially horrified by the potential for people who aren't willing to move from their couches to be able to cast ballots without having done so.

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    9. Re:Simple System by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about just an electronic voting system that has redundancy. Example:
      1) User votes for who they want to and it is recorded
      2) Machine prints out card with users vote
      3) Card is checked by user for accuracy
      4) Card is then re-inserted into machine to generate the backup tally.

      If the tallies from 1 and 4 don't match, the cards are "certified" and then rerun.


      Good idea... by how about making the two systems in 1 and 4 made by different vendors, in different physical boxes.

    10. Re:Simple System by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is the only acceptable electronic solution...but then how will Bush win?

    11. Re:Simple System by steve_l · · Score: 1
      This reminds me of a (spoof) electoral system for use in countries like Zimbabwe:
      1. Before entering the booth, the voter picks up two coloured tickets, one for the governing party, and one for the opposition.
      2. The voter can choose their candidate in privacy, and securely and anonymously place the coloured ticket of choice into the voting box
      3. On leaving the booth, they hand the unused ticket to the group of heavily armed government-affiliated militia men waiting by the exit
    12. Re:Simple System by ca1v1n · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am reminded of an old adage, paraphrased here because I cannot find the exact text. "When headed to sea, take 1 compass or 3, but never 2."

      To make matters worse, having a card printed out allows for chain voting. This is a scheme in which one voter sneaks their card out of the polling place, shows it to someone who pays them for their vote, and hands it to the next person who drops it in after they're done voting, and brings their card to get paid, and so it goes and so it goes. The first person can sneak it out rather trivially, because even if they're required to dump a card in a box, they can dump in a dummy card. No one can check their card for anonymity reasons. If you have some method of "holding" a vote until a card with some identifier is dropped in (and cancelling it if it's not soon, to avoid chain voting) then someone who screws up will have their vote cancelled and no way of getting to try again, unless those holds are associated with identity, in which case anonymity is violated. Letting voters screw up has already been established to be an unfair disenfranchisement.

      Brazil uses electronic voting machines that cost a small fraction of what Diebold is selling, display photos of the candidates (critical for the illiterate), have batteries that can last them all day(for elections deep in the amazon where poewr is not), and were developed by two of their top research institutions in an open fashion. They used paper receipts at first, but after some chain voting scams were uncovered, they did away with them, deciding that the machines were trustworthy enough and reliable enough that it was a gain overall.

      Did I mention that these machines cost a small fraction of the Diebold machines?

    13. Re:Simple System by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Chain voting is bad, but at least it's small-scale. It's one polling place at a time, and it depends on a lot of people participating without 'fessing up. A pure electronic system, on the other hand, allows one person to screw the results of lots of polling places at once, with almost no chance of detection.

      For all we know, it could have already happened...but there's no way to tell. It might be happening in Brazil, too, but the systems look safe because problems have never been detected. The fact that all those chain-voting schemes were detected is a good thing by comparison.

    14. Re:Simple System by scrytch · · Score: 1

      > To make matters worse, having a card printed out allows for chain voting. This is a scheme in which one voter sneaks their card out of the polling place

      Print card into lexan case. Voter presses button to accept or destroy vote. Of course there seems little reason to do this either.

      There's another method too, where you use readily available input devices on ultra hi-res displays that are still amazingly cheap. It's called paper and pen. Here in San Francisco, I get a ballot with broken arrows that look like so:

      = => Bodybuilder
      = => Lieutenant Governer
      = => Porn Star
      = => Wonk

      (repeat 2395428357235 times)


      And I just connect the arrow with a magic marker. Then feed it into an optical recognition scanner atop a locked box. That's as high-tech as it ever needs to get. Voting is simply not something that requires gee-wiz technology -- it's not like we need to be doing freakin OLAP or live metrics on it. Nor is it like we're doing instant referenda that need to be decided in a day; one of the very reasons we have a republic is to slow down the democratic process.

      --
      I've finally had it: until slashdot gets article moderation, I am not coming back.
  21. eye gas knot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    seems that the felonious wons still bulleave that THEY, are the center of the wwuniverse. how fauxking MiSguided they MuSt be.

    they even go so far as to deny the existence of the creator, & the newclear power plan, as they cannot comprehend (poor training?) the wholeness of the gnu millennium, choosing to narrow their focus DOWn to phonIE monIE, & power & .controll freak behaviours.

    lookout bullow.

  22. In Japan (Re:Only in America) by oddmake · · Score: 1

    Some influentail people start to consider about
    "Pressing button democracy".
    Read original
    Japanese text or English translation

    They are not majority,of course.

  23. So do something about it by aeschenkarnos · · Score: 1

    Ring your local elected representatives. Write to your local paper. Tell them the story. Demand that they get Diebold executives charged with vote-tampering. Whining to your fellow slashdotters will achieve nothing. Go hack the real world.

    1. Re:So do something about it by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Funny
      Sure, go whine to your elected representives. Whine to them that if they don't do something about this, you won't vote for them next election.

      Hang on a sec... I think I see a problem here.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:So do something about it by krugg234 · · Score: 1
      The first step is to get a paper trail. I know there are threads above talking about how that isn't fool-proof, but the redundancy of the system would make it better than black box voting. Contact your US representative showing your support for the Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2003, sponsered by Rush Holt (D-New Jersey). The measure would require all voting machines to produce an actual paper record by 2004 that voters can view to check the accuracy of their votes and that election officials can use to verify votes in the event of a computer malfunction, hacking, or other irregularity.

      Go here to contact them.

  24. this is the most serious threat to America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This isn't the only site that Diebold has shut down. I guess it just finally went far enough to get posted here. blackboxvoting.org is another one.

    No educated person can believe that these systems are anything but a predesigned plan to subvert elections. It is impossible to make computer voting secure without compromising the secret ballot. Even the most basic steps to make these systems secure have not been taken.

    There's no way to fix computer voting. Diebold will "fix" their security problems and it will still be easy to subvert the elections through well-hidden backdoors. Everyone will think the machines are completely secure because they'll remember the fuss about their security.

    Do you want a corporation to have the power to decide arbitrarily the outcome of elections?

    1. Re:this is the most serious threat to America by Recbo · · Score: 1

      Isn't Diebold acting like a perfect coup-state trojan here?

    2. Re:this is the most serious threat to America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Do you want a corporation to have the power to decide arbitrarily the outcome of elections?

      No way! I'd much rather leave it in the hands of the candidate's governor brother and/or the Supreme Court.

    3. Re:this is the most serious threat to America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, your sarcasm isnt totally far from the truth. Would you rather trust the election to the candidate's gov't brother, and an old, decrepit supreme court, or a company that contributes to the right-wing candidates, whos founder promises to deliver his home state(in terms of votes) to the repubs in 2004?

    4. Re:this is the most serious threat to America by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Do you want a corporation to have the power to decide arbitrarily the outcome of elections?

      Whatever. Do you really think your life would be any better or worse if Gore were elected instead of Bush? I mean, yeah, it would be one or the other, but personally I don't know which. As it is now, between soft money and corporate control of the debates, corporations already do have the power to decide arbitrarily the outcome of elections.

      What, in this case one single corporation has the power to swing an already close election one way or another? That's already the case.

  25. E-voting is simply a bad idea. by harriet+nyborg · · Score: 4, Insightful
    E-voting is simply a bad idea.

    Hear, hear.

    The important thing in democracy is not the voting, it's the counting.

    Any technology introduced to improve the act of voting cannot make the act of counting less transparent or democracy suffers.

    It is apparent that Diebold's systems (not to mention Diebold's paranoia for secrecy) render the act of counting less accountable and less transparent. Ergo, democracy suffers.

    If used in a close election - where exit polling and other secondary measurements are unable to confirm the results of the counting - the wrong person might actually get elected President of the United States of America.

    With no sense of responsibility to the coutry at large, this illegitimate President might launch a series of Napoleonic wars to to compensate for his own feelings of inadequacy.

    I digress into fantasy... the little blue ones I washed down with all those adult beverages must be kicking in.

    1. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 1
      If used in a close election - where exit polling and other secondary measurements are unable to confirm the results of the counting - the wrong person might actually get elected President of the United States of America.

      That probably happened in the last election for US President. I say "probably" because so much spin surrounded the shenanigans over postal ballots and turning away of registered voters (erroneously barred as former felons) that I may have misinterpreted the evidence.

    2. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by goon+america · · Score: 1
      The important thing in democracy is not the voting, it's the counting.

      I think that really, voting is as important as the counting, and neither can be had without the other.

    3. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by cryptographrix · · Score: 1

      The wrong president DID get elected, and HAS launched a series of Napoleonic wars...

    4. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by heatseeka · · Score: 1

      I think he was being sarcastic.... try dictionary.com under sarcasm...

    5. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by vistic · · Score: 1
      "the wrong person might actually get elected President of the United States of America"
      ...wouldn't be the first time.

    6. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      That probably happened in the last election for US President.

      Way to miss the joke.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    7. Re:E-voting is simply a bad idea. by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      "the wrong person might actually get elected President of the United States of America" ...wouldn't be the first time.

      True. Without significant Democratic voter fraud, Richard Nixon probably would have beaten John Kennedy.

      --
      Why?
  26. How is this for a pear review-able while anonymous by thecampbeln · · Score: 1

    A hash is made based on the votes selections, voting location, vote submittal time, etc. Basically everything but the voters name (one (wo)man, one vote doesn't mean traceable).

    This hash is printed and/or emailed to a voter-defined email address (which could default to a 3rd party organization if the voter has no email). This email would contain a link that when clicked would query the central database of tallied votes. If the user-passed hash string is contained within the tallied votes, all is A-OK. If it's missing, then some impropriety has taken place.

    The hash could be stored in the Db, but would be regenerated at each user-initiated check as a further check to ensure that what the voter entered was recorded correctly (this is by no means a perfect solution, so suggestions are welcome ;). Then, each user that generates an error should start an investigation, etc, etc.

    Now for that messy licensing thing - This idea is copyright Nick Campbeln, 2003, All Rights Reserved. Wanna use this idea? Cool! The license requires 5% of your annual profits off the system that utilizes this idea. Is your solution open source and given away freely to any government who wants it? Cool, 5% of $0 = $0.

    --
    "1984" was ment to be a warning, not a guidebook. You hear that Kim Jong-il!? BushCo?!
  27. the bulLIEned ?leading? the clueless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    l00ks LIEk that's what's happening.

    lookout bullow. J. Public's well fed dupe with the phonIE fauxking georgewellian fuddite corepirate nazi execrable.

    consult with/trust in yOUR creator regarding decisions of the heart/mind/wallet.

    pay attention (to yOUR environment/the weather, for example). that's affordable, & can lead to increased ability to assist in the disempowerment of the felonious greed/fear/ego based ?pr? ?firm? hypenosys bullshipping industrIE.

  28. Re: C&D by blibbleblobble · · Score: 1

    "It has recently come to our clients' attention that you appear to be hosting a web site that contains information location tools that refer or link users to one or more online location containing Diebold Property."

    Earth to Diebold: Emails are not property

    I trust that the community will have a full set of mirrored locations available today, as we seem to do each time a C&D letter is sent...

  29. Here is the link by scifience · · Score: 0

    I have mirrored the chapters from the book that have been trying to be knocked out as well as the memos I could find. If you have more memos, e-mail them to me at webmaster@scifience.net. Go to http://www.scifience.net/ and read the first blog post. Click the link for the book chapters and click to read more for the memos.

    1. Re:Here is the link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't bother--the link to the chapters doesn't work, and his site is craptastically full of pop-up ads for Gator and other crap. The poster appears to be whoring for ad impressions.

    2. Re:Here is the link by scifience · · Score: 0

      Actually, I made a typo; the link now works. Sorry about the ads; you can bypass them by: link to book: http://www.scifience.net/bbv/ link to memos: http://www.scifience.net/archives/000011.php

    3. Re:Here is the link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoops--my apologies for having jumped to conclusions! Not an excuse, but SCO and this mess have pegged my cynicism meter.

    4. Re:Here is the link by Saint+Aardvark · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've put up another copy of the book at http://saintaardvarkthecarpeted.com/bbv
      . Let's see who gets a cease-and-desist first :-).

    5. Re:Here is the link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The above was in error. There was a typo on the link. I apologize for the derisive tone of my previous message, and the mirror does indeed work.

    6. Re:Here is the link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Downloaded! :)
      Maybe I'll put it up on my website her in Norway, later.

      Thank you!

    7. Re:Here is the link by gibberish · · Score: 1

      Another mirror, here in canada: http://anarchy.ca/bbv/.

  30. Incriminating text of the memos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Internal Memos: Diebold Doing End-Runs Around Certification

    Friday, 12 September 2003 (PDT)
    By Bev Harris - blackboxvoting.org

    http://www.blackboxvoting.com

    If certification isn't being done properly, the whole house of cards falls. Below are actual copies of internal Diebold memos which show that uncertified software is being used in elections, and that Diebold programmers intentionally end-run the system.

    Quick backgrounder first, scroll down to see the memos.

    BACKGROUND

    Our voting system, which is part of the public commons has recently been privatized. When this happened, the counting of the votes, which must be a public process, subjected to the scrutiny of many eyes of plain old citizens, became a secret.

    The computerized systems that register voters, will soon sign voters into the polling place using a digital smart card, record the vote we cast, and tally it are now so secret they are not allowed to be examined by any citizens group, or even by academics like the computer scientists at major universities.

    The corporate justification for this secrecy is that these systems adhere to a list of "standards" put out by the Federal Election Commission, and that an "ITA" (Independent Testing Authority) carefully examines the voting system, which is then provided to states for their own certification.

    As it turns out, the states typically do not examine the computer code at all, relying instead on a "Logic and Accuracy" test which will not catch fraud and has frequently missed software programming errors that cause the machines to miscount.

    A Diebold message board has been used since 1999 to help technicians in the field interact with programmers to solve problems. The contents of this message board were quietly sent to reporters and activists around the world, most likely by a Diebold employee. In a letter to WiredNews, Diebold has acknowledged that these memos are from its own staff message boards.

    Without further commentary, judge for yourself whether Diebold has been following certification requirements:

    From Nel Finberg, Technical Writer, Diebold Election Systems

    (Note: Metamor/Ciber is the ITA assigned to certify the software)

    alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To: "support"
    Subject: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Nel Finberg"
    Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2001 23:31:30 -0700
    Importance: Normal

    Jennifer Price at Metamor (about to be Ciber) has indicated that she can access the GEMS Access database and alter the Audit log without entering a password. What is the position of our development staff on this issue? Can we justify this? Or should this be anathema?
    Nel

    Reply from Ken Clark, principal engineer for Diebold Election Systems

    RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To:
    Subject: RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Ken Clark"
    Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2001 09:55:02 -0700
    Importance: Normal
    In-reply-to:

    Its a tough question, and it has a lot to do with perception. Of course everyone knows perception is reality.

    Right now you can open GEMS' .mdb file with MS-Access, and alter its contents. That includes the audit log. This isn't anything new. In VTS, you can open the database with progress and do the same. The same would go for anyone else's system using whatever database they are using. Hard drives are read-write entities. You can change their contents.

    Now, where the perception comes in is that its right now very *easy* to change the contents. Double click the .mdb file. Even technical wizards at Metamor (or Ciber, or whatever) can figure that one out.

    It is possible to put a secret password on the .mdb file to prevent Metamor from opening it with Access. I've threatened to put a password on the .mdb before when dealers/customers/support have done stupid things with the GEMS database structure using Access. Being able to end-run the d

    1. Re:Incriminating text of the memos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Woohoo! Now lets see them try to take on Slashdot/OSDN!

    2. Re:Incriminating text of the memos by AndroidCat · · Score: 1
      When $cientology tried it, Slashdot did "roll over" and comply .. by modding the Xenu/OT-III text down to -1 where they would never find it. Narf!

      If Diebold is following the Elronic game plan, expect them to go after Google next. (That worked so well for the UFO cult!)

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    3. Re:Incriminating text of the memos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a significant difference between a work of fiction the Scientology cult sells for money to its members and the internal memos of a company in charge of elections in the United States when it comes to copyright law and the ability for 3rd parties to reproduce those items wholesale. In one case you are likely denying a group the ability to profit from the work itself. In the other -- with a memo -- there is no such damage. (Even if down the line this means Diebold's voting fraud* activities are exposed and so they do not profit from their msideeds).

      Nevertheless, FUCK Scientology and its brainwashing cult (which gets people killed or poor or dumb).

    4. Re:Incriminating text of the memos by prairiedock · · Score: 1

      I sense a loosing battle here though....

      I wonder about the authenticity of this. Who is this "Ken Clark, principal engineer for Diebold Election Systems?" Despite all the teenage geeks on Slashdot who can't spell, I have never run across a literate adult who couldn't spell "lose."

  31. I want to make a Dutch mirror! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please send material/link to dave at doklaan dot net!

  32. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Finally, someone posted them on Slashdot

  33. Paper is not infallible by mmurphy000 · · Score: 1

    It's not like paper is some magic substance that prevents fraud. Paper ballots using ink marks can be photocopied. Paper ballots using punch-outs (e.g., chads, be they pregnant, hanging, or otherwise) are more awkward to copy but still can be done. Paper ballots can be burned (just like electronic ballots can be fried by electrical or magnetic forces). And so on. Society has greater comfort with those limitations, because society has been using paper ballots for quite some time, but all we need is one good scandal on top of the Bush-Gore election dispute to have people start more seriously questioning the validity of paper.

    Ballots that contain some sort of code that is cross-checked against an electronic record in a database, using values only computed at the time the vote is recorded, would be rather difficult to forge, but, then, that implies electronic voting with a paper-based audit trail.

    1. Re:Paper is not infallible by johannesg · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It is _much_ harder to commit fraud using paper. For one thing, with software it requires just one guy making one change to a piece of software to bend the election results for an entire nation. With paper the same thing can be done on a local scale, but it is very hard to pull it off nationwide without people noticing.

      Where I live I can go and watch elections as they happen (I can ask to be an observer and that request must be granted). I cannot do that with electronic voting, since I cannot watch what goes on inside the machine.

    2. Re:Paper is not infallible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The nice thing about paper is that it is not magical. Unlike an EM field, it cannot be invisibly altered, created or destroyed.

      Punched ballots, unless hand counted are just a variant on electronic voting so let's leave them out of this.

      I live in a country where pencil, paper and hand counts are required by law. Under that system, I fail to see the value of photocopying ballots since it would be pretty hard to stuff the box (not to mention the fact that leaving the polling place with a ballot would definitely be noticed). As far as I know, it is quite legal to burn or otherwise spoil your ballot...it is your ballot after all.

      What gives us comfort and ensures that we will never live in an American-style "democracy" is that the ballots are handcounted in front of anyone who is interested in watching. I believe that each party may appoint an invigilator. the counting process goes something like this: the enumerator takes the ballot, unfolds it and holds it up while announcing the voter's intent (any clear mark is acceptable as long as it only touches one box...borderline votes tend to be counted as long as it is clear which box was intended). Where the intent is not clear or where the ballot is clearly spoiled (scribbled on, too many boxes marked etc) it is set aside and not counted. At every stage of the game, the process is completely transparent: it is impossible to add, remove or modify ballots without several people being aware unlike an electronic system where it is possible that a single individual could be the only person who actually "sees" what happens to the ballot from the moment it is cast to the final tally. In addition, that individual is likely to be "invigilating" millions of ballot boxes worth trillions of dollars. Who do you trust that much? Me?

      To compare to gambling:
      suppose I offered to roll a single die: if it comes up 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 you give me $1000. If it comes up 6 I'll give you $8000. Pretty good deal but I bet you'd take a good look at the die.
      Now imagine I offered to play the same game on the computer...I'll even up the payout to $10000. I get to supply the program that generates the dice rolls, of course. Still want to play? No? OK then, I'll go a huge step past Diebold and show you some source but I still get to build and install it. What? You still don't want to play?

  34. diebold and Iraq? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So will Diebold be setting up the Iraqi "elections"?

    I'm absolutely sure that somehow a Shiite Cleric will not win and instead the Iraqi's will "choose" to elect an ex-banker with ties to the US oil industry...

    1. Re:diebold and Iraq? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Perhaps that's because the conquerors get to decide how the government is set up. If a Shiite nutcase wins, he'll either be taken out or Iraq will stay occupied for a long, long time. Except more brutally.

      ~~~

  35. This is something I really don't understand.... by mindstrm · · Score: 1

    This is not THAT HARD.

    Writing a stable voting system with checks and balances that are auditable, and having a system that really works should NOT BE HARD. A mid-level university project, at most, could get it right. We are talking about something really important here....

    I mean, it sounds like diebold wrote this with a couple junior guys over a couple weekends, using whatever toolkits they could get their hands on to make the job easier.. what gives?

  36. All the code use the English way of spelling. by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

    >what this means is the software used in these elections was never looked at by ANYONE except a handful of programmers in Canada.

    Don't you guys trust us Canadians? :)

    Seriously, isnt't there something legalwise that any private citizen can do to stop or correct this sort of crap from happening?

    --
    The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    1. Re:All the code use the English way of spelling. by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      Sure, raise hell at our representative's office.

      A phone call to your Federal/State representative is a) welcome and b) useful. A dead-tree letter is even better. And no, a form letter is NOT effective. Write your ideas in your own words, take the 2 minute out to track down where your representative's office is, lick a stamp, and send your thoughts on its way.

      Use this republic for what it's designed for!

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  37. mailinator? by sanctimonius+hypocrt · · Score: 1

    I just checked diebold at mailinator.com, on the off chance that someone might have sent the memos there. No Messages.

  38. Don't Read This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Internal Memos: Diebold Doing End-Runs Around Certification

    Friday, 12 September 2003 (PDT)
    By Bev Harris - blackboxvoting.org

    http://www.blackboxvoting.com

    ********
    If certification isn't being done properly, the whole house of cards falls. Below are actual copies of internal Diebold memos which show that uncertified software is being used in elections, and that Diebold programmers intentionally end-run the system.

    Quick backgrounder first, scroll down to see the memos.

    BACKGROUND

    Our voting system, which is part of the public commons has recently been privatized. When this happened, the counting of the votes, which must be a public process, subjected to the scrutiny of many eyes of plain old citizens, became a secret.

    The computerized systems that register voters, will soon sign voters into the polling place using a digital smart card, record the vote we cast, and tally it are now so secret they are not allowed to be examined by any citizens group, or even by academics like the computer scientists at major universities.

    The corporate justification for this secrecy is that these systems adhere to a list of "standards" put out by the Federal Election Commission, and that an "ITA" (Independent Testing Authority) carefully examines the voting system, which is then provided to states for their own certification.

    As it turns out, the states typically do not examine the computer code at all, relying instead on a "Logic and Accuracy" test which will not catch fraud and has frequently missed software programming errors that cause the machines to miscount.

    A Diebold message board has been used since 1999 to help technicians in the field interact with programmers to solve problems. The contents of this message board were quietly sent to reporters and activists around the world, most likely by a Diebold employee. In a letter to WiredNews, Diebold has acknowledged that these memos are from its own staff message boards.

    Without further commentary, judge for yourself whether Diebold has been following certification requirements:

    From Nel Finberg, Technical Writer, Diebold Election Systems

    (Note: Metamor/Ciber is the ITA assigned to certify the software)

    alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To: "support"
    Subject: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Nel Finberg"
    Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2001 23:31:30 -0700
    Importance: Normal

    Jennifer Price at Metamor (about to be Ciber) has indicated that she can access the GEMS Access database and alter the Audit log without entering a password. What is the position of our development staff on this issue? Can we justify this? Or should this be anathema?
    Nel

    Reply from Ken Clark, principal engineer for Diebold Election Systems

    RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To:
    Subject: RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Ken Clark"
    Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2001 09:55:02 -0700
    Importance: Normal
    In-reply-to:

    Its a tough question, and it has a lot to do with perception. Of course everyone knows perception is reality.

    Right now you can open GEMS' .mdb file with MS-Access, and alter its contents. That includes the audit log. This isn't anything new. In VTS, you can open the database with progress and do the same. The same would go for anyone else's system using whatever database they are using. Hard drives are read-write entities. You can change their contents.

    Now, where the perception comes in is that its right now very *easy* to change the contents. Double click the .mdb file. Even technical wizards at Metamor (or Ciber, or whatever) can figure that one out.

    It is possible to put a secret password on the .mdb file to prevent Metamor from opening it with Access. I've threatened to put a password on the .mdb before when dealers/customers/support have done stupid things with the GEMS database structure using Access. Being able to

  39. Re:How is this for a pear review-able while anonym by Genady · · Score: 1

    How about a much easier solution. PRINT A MARKED BALLOT! (With a barcode) Then if there are discrepencies you can re-count by hand if you REALLY have to, or can just load the ballots up in a counting machine and scan all the barcodes.

    --


    What if it is just turtles all the way down?
  40. It's not the "hero bashing" by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    It's the articles/posts on Indymedia calling for the deaths of Jews and other that they don't like that bother some of us.

    1. Re:It's not the "hero bashing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've never seen something like that on there? Can you find me a URL?

    2. Re:It's not the "hero bashing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      google is your friend

      I'd put Indymedia in the same league as Democratic Underground or Free Republic. Rabid zealots who insist that anyone who thinks differently to them is evil.

    3. Re:It's not the "hero bashing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, that was a cute link. Now show us the stuff about "calling for the deaths of Jews". Please.

    4. Re:It's not the "hero bashing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which Indymedia('s) are you referring to? There are over 100 local IMC's of them, and they're not all ''the same'', there are many differences. To name a few:

      * target group
      * way of handling problems and moderation
      * openness
      * what the news is about
      * organisation

      and those are only a few! Indymedia is a world-wide network. .org is a just ''one of the many sites''.

      Besides that, i believe one can decide for him/herself if a post is bullshit or not. Instead of other people who decide for someone wether something is bullshit or not, important or not. That's more like the regular media...

      Indymedia is imo important. But it's not the only important platform. And not all the news on it is ''truth'', ''good'', ''worth reading''. Although that's also highly subjective.

    5. Re:It's not the "hero bashing" by blibbleblobble · · Score: 1

      Now show us the stuff about "calling for the deaths of Jews". Please.

      Howabout calling for the deaths of arabs. Does that count?

  41. DOJ ain't THAT business friendly. by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    I don't seem to recall this many investigations, procescutions, and leaks since the days of Reagan near the time of the S&L crisis.

    Seems to me a lot of companines are now coming under scrutiny from a combination of things. Public sentitment, investor anger, and a Justice department that does act.

    Yes they allow some things to slip by, but do the other 3 groups.

    Remember, the DOJ just isn't in Washington. Ashcroft is a favorite whipping boy because he is the most visible part. He gets credit for some things (though he does do a great job of not taking credit for what the field does) but he gets blamed for many things he isn't involved in. (can you say Philly?)

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  42. great timing - town meeting on Voting Technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What incredible timing for them to bring this to light!

    The Civic Media Center, one of the few independent libraries and reading rooms (aka indyshops) in the USA, is having a town meeting this week with the topic "Voting Technology and Its Impact on Democracy" Noam Chomsky is also going to be in town this week. This should be great for the discussion!

  43. Shared Source License and Peer Review by abe+ferlman · · Score: 1

    The useful half of this really matters. This is a case where I don't care if we can sell competing products, but I do care very much that the source open for review.

    Even a Microsoft-style shared source license would be better than the status quo, though it pains me to say so.

    --
    microsoftword.mp3 - it doesn't care that they're not words...
  44. Got it all wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You operate under the false impression that government wants fair elections. It is a time-honored American tradition to manipulate elections. It's almost a contest between the two parties to see who can do it more.

  45. Re:How is this for a pear review-able while anonym by arkhan_jg · · Score: 1

    Now for that messy licensing thing - This idea is copyright Nick Campbeln, 2003, All Rights Reserved. Wanna use this idea? Cool! The license requires 5% of your annual profits off the system that utilizes this idea. Is your solution open source and given away freely to any government who wants it? Cool, 5% of $0 = $0. You do realise that you patent ideas, (which takes years and money and lawyers) and copyright specific implementations of those ideas (which is free and automatic)? So you've got two choices - either go to the patent office and register your above plan, and try and get it past prior art (better have a lawyer draft that patent application!), or write an entire system that does what you describe, which you will have copyright of; but then that doesn't stop anyone else using the same idea, but different code to implement it. Hmm. Maybe I should go patent the 'try and make money by coming up with an idea that's totally impractical then try and charge people for using it without doing any work, except post it on a public forum'. I'd make millions. Now, back to the idea. I can see several basic flaws. First, email is not a reliable medium, and you'd get corrupted votes that way. Also, what happens when people get viruses or spam that pretend to be vote confirmations, and people click and completely break the voting system with 'missing' votes? Two, the live vote database exposed to the 'net, so it can be verified by a url? Very secure. Honest. Three, it relies on an informed, electronically connected populace to verify their votes. Err, if we had that, we wouldn't be having this problem in the first place, as people would be demonstrating in their millions on the streets at what's being done. Four, ever heard of voter anonymity? You've got a hash containing who someone voted for, tied to a valid email address. Not that any political party, or police state would love to get hold of such data. (So Mr Anderson. We see you voted for the Legalise Pot Now party. Don't mind us looking in your trunk, do we?)

    --
    Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
  46. hehe.... C&D letters tell you what you need to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wouldn't have the Diebold Memo's or the $cientology OT's if it wasn't for their C&D letters which made it interesting enough to me to bother to find and download.

  47. The memos. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the Indymedia thread. Let's make Slashdot liable!


    heres
    by some Tuesday October 14, 2003 at 10:23 AM

    Internal Memos: Diebold Doing End-Runs Around Certification

    Friday, 12 September 2003 (PDT)
    By Bev Harris - blackboxvoting.org

    http://www.blackboxvoting.com

    ********
    If certification isn't being done properly, the whole house of cards falls. Below are actual copies of internal Diebold memos which show that uncertified software is being used in elections, and that Diebold programmers intentionally end-run the system.

    Quick backgrounder first, scroll down to see the memos.

    BACKGROUND

    Our voting system, which is part of the public commons has recently been privatized. When this happened, the counting of the votes, which must be a public process, subjected to the scrutiny of many eyes of plain old citizens, became a secret.

    The computerized systems that register voters, will soon sign voters into the polling place using a digital smart card, record the vote we cast, and tally it are now so secret they are not allowed to be examined by any citizens group, or even by academics like the computer scientists at major universities.

    The corporate justification for this secrecy is that these systems adhere to a list of "standards" put out by the Federal Election Commission, and that an "ITA" (Independent Testing Authority) carefully examines the voting system, which is then provided to states for their own certification.

    As it turns out, the states typically do not examine the computer code at all, relying instead on a "Logic and Accuracy" test which will not catch fraud and has frequently missed software programming errors that cause the machines to miscount.

    A Diebold message board has been used since 1999 to help technicians in the field interact with programmers to solve problems. The contents of this message board were quietly sent to reporters and activists around the world, most likely by a Diebold employee. In a letter to WiredNews, Diebold has acknowledged that these memos are from its own staff message boards.

    Without further commentary, judge for yourself whether Diebold has been following certification requirements:

    From Nel Finberg, Technical Writer, Diebold Election Systems

    (Note: Metamor/Ciber is the ITA assigned to certify the software)

    alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To: "support"
    Subject: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Nel Finberg"
    Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2001 23:31:30 -0700
    Importance: Normal

    Jennifer Price at Metamor (about to be Ciber) has indicated that she can access the GEMS Access database and alter the Audit log without entering a password. What is the position of our development staff on this issue? Can we justify this? Or should this be anathema?
    Nel

    Reply from Ken Clark, principal engineer for Diebold Election Systems

    RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access

    To:
    Subject: RE: alteration of Audit Log in Access
    From: "Ken Clark"
    Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2001 09:55:02 -0700
    Importance: Normal
    In-reply-to:

    Its a tough question, and it has a lot to do with perception. Of course everyone knows perception is reality.

    Right now you can open GEMS' .mdb file with MS-Access, and alter its contents. That includes the audit log. This isn't anything new. In VTS, you can open the database with progress and do the same. The same would go for anyone else's system using whatever database they are using. Hard drives are read-write entities. You can change their contents.

    Now, where the perception comes in is that its right now very *easy* to change the contents. Double click the .mdb file. Even technical wizards at Metamor (or Ciber, or whatever) can figure that one out.

    It is possible to put a secret password on the .mdb file to prevent Metamor from opening it with Access. I've threatened to put a password on the

  48. No, free software IS the only solution. by twitter · · Score: 1
    True, a GPL'd solution could do this as well, but when we start saying that no commercial product will work, we start to look like zealots who's primary goal is to get Free Software out everywhere.

    That's not the first time a comercial software advocate has stooped to name calling. I'll ignore it because it adds nothing.

    I'd like you to name one advantage of closed source software and tell me how this outwheighs the need for public transparency in the electoral process. I can easily show that closed source can defeat a paper trail. Can you show an advantage that makes this risk acceptable?

    Any closes system can be comprimised by it's owner. A major disadvantage to closed comercial code is that it may contain backdoors. FTP logs from Di-bold machines with time stamps durring elections lends strong support to those who say that DiBold machines have backdoors. Because backdoors work without visible signs, there would be no reason to go to the expense of hand counting. Free software won't have any such mechanism unless it's illegally added.

    The only way for a computing machine to be owned by it's physical owner is for it to be free and for the physical owner to be root. This applies to voting machines the same way it applies to personal computers. When DiBold or someone other than the election commision is root, someone other than the election commision runs the election. All they have to do is log in and change things where needed to acheive their ends. In a close election, a paper trail will not be able to prove the fraud, not even a paper trail where the voter has been handed a printed vote to stick into a box.

    What possible advantage can their be to closed source that's more important than the integrity of the election? You can't point to code quality because free software has proven itself superior to it's comercial equivalents. You can't point to availability, because free software is filling all nitches already and will fill any nitch mandated by law. You can't even point to ease of use because the ballot layout is decided by the election comissions and free software will meet any demands placed on it. What are you left with? What am I missing that makes me a "Zealot"? What do you have to offer that justifies name calling?

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:No, free software IS the only solution. by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
      I do not advocate Closed Source. Quite the contrary. However my point is that, in all rationality, it is not the ONLY solution. Let me simplify my point for you a little bit:
      • In order to have a fair voting system it needs to be accountable so that voters can verrify that the votes they cast are accuratly tallied.
      • A commercial solution with a paper trail that is printed in view of the voter offers accountability which can ensure the voters that any discrepencies between what they voted and the electronicly reported votes can be identified.
      • Therefore a commercial solution can be used for a fair voting system.

      I know, and agree with, most of the arguments why an open source solution is superior, however, please, give a good reason why a closed solution with paper trail isn't an acceptable solution. And please, give some justification for your assertions. Saying the only way for X, isn't justification unless you say WHY this is the ONLY way.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

  49. "Intellectual Property" has no place in voting by flinxmeister · · Score: 1

    Sorry Diebold, if your going to be dealing with something as powerful as a vote, then I don't think you have any "property rights" regarding your tech. It should be free and open and subject to review.

    If this crap comes to our state, I'll be visiting the courthouse with some buddies.

  50. Re: Diebold machines by blibbleblobble · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Quote from the leaked email
    "It is possible to put a secret password on the .mdb file to prevent Metamor from opening it with Access. I've threatened to put a password on the .mdb before when dealers/customers/support have done stupid things with the GEMS database structure using Access. Being able to end-run the database has admittedly got people out of a bind though. Jane (I think it was Jane) did some fancy footwork on the .mdb file in Gaston recently. I know our dealers do it. King County is famous for it. That's why we've never put a password on the file before.

    Note however that even if we put a password on the file, it doesn't really prove much. Someone has to know the password, else how would GEMS open it. So this technically brings us back to square one: the audit log is modifiable by that person at least (read, me). Back to perception though, if you don't bring this up you might skate through Metamor.

    There might be some clever crypto techniques to make it even harder to change the log (for me, they guy with the password that is). We're talking big changes here though, and at the moment largely theoretical ones. I'd doubt that any of our competitors are that clever."

    Oh come on! It's as if the last 30 years of cryptographic knowledge never happened. Of course it's possible to digitally sign electronic data, and nobody with a clue about electronic voting would even consider not doing it.

    These people are supplying voting machines, and they don't even know how to create tamper-evident databases? They even have the gall to assume their competitors are using the same simpleton technology as they are.

    I suggest that anyone involved with these systems read Peter Wayner's Translucent Databases for a primer on how databases can be made secure, even against those who know the root password. [not that Diebold machines seem to have a root password]

    For further reading, Diebold might want to read some of Bruce Schnier's books, which are an interesting read on what can be done with cryptography, and what are its limitations. They might even consider hiring a competant expert, e.g. some of Schneier's peers.

    p.s. I claim the quote above as fair use, under english copyright law.
  51. Sorry, you're all wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has nothing to do with freedom, what's fair, or what's right, wrong, DMCA, GPL, whatever. It's all about money - who has it, who uses it, and who gets to make more.
    Diebold has the money, and uses it wisely to get favors done, and in turn, does favors back to the people they work with. It's just business, nothing personal.
    Just bend over and accept it.

  52. This sort of thing has happened before... by seriv · · Score: 1

    This may not be the most perfect example, but like media releasing classified documents. Once this is done, it is public. Either this is a horrible example or freedom of speach is being trampled on (or both). This is more likely to damage the press then anyone else.
    -Seriv

  53. Slashdot Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The parent is modded up for praising indymedia as some sort or great public resource, when any reasonable person can see it is not so, and the reply that dares question indymedia is modded down as 'flamebait' (how dare we diss the indymedia fans!).

    Interesting.

    1. Re:Slashdot Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the original AC who questioned the whole "Indymedia as modern day samizdat" idea, i'm pretty narked off that i'm being modded down into oblivion. Hazards of not conforming to the groupthink, I suppose.

    2. Re:Slashdot Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      True, dat. On slashdot, the inmates run the asylum. Anyone who doesn't toe the party line best be very careful in not offending them with a reasoned rebuttal.

      That's why I post AC on "controversial" subjects. If you posted that logged-in, your account may have been targetted by the nutjobs, like mine as.

    3. Re:Slashdot Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I have one thing to say to you two:

      BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!

      Keep on truckin' my oh-so-persecuted friends.

    4. Re:Slashdot Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the original AC who questioned the whole "Indymedia as modern day samizdat" idea, i would like to point out that as an AC there's no way to verify who I am.

  54. Well first off... by thecampbeln · · Score: 1
    This could consist of "Prior Art", where by invalidating anyone who could try to (file a bullshit software) patent this idea (plus the tongue-in-cheek attitude the comment was made in).

    Second, it's a COMPUTER voting system, it's connected, besides... a voter-defined email address (which could default to a 3rd party organization if the voter has no email)

    As for SPAM, valid potential problem, that's in intrinsic problem with email. As for email is not a reliable medium, and you'd get corrupted votes that way, it's a good thing businesses don't rely on email, ope wait...

    As for email induced corruption, it may happen a few times per major vote (ok, lets be generous and say 1/100,000 emails? That's have been about 40 bad emails in the Cali election), each user that generates an error should start an investigation, etc, etc.

    As for exposing the Db to the web... Diebold has already done that on an open FTP, so anything would be an improvement. And all you need to check is the hash, not the votes, per say.

    There are issues, sure... but it does provide a means of checking the vote was tallied. Voted for pot? Scared of the man? Send the email to the default email (to CNN, NBC, etc).

    --
    "1984" was ment to be a warning, not a guidebook. You hear that Kim Jong-il!? BushCo?!
  55. Re: C&D by Detritus · · Score: 1
    An email is a copyrighted work, just like a letter written on paper.
    Copyright protects "original works of authorship" that are fixed in a tangible form of expression. The fixation need not be directly perceptible so long as it may be communicated with the aid of a machine or device.

    U.S. Copyright Office, Copyright Basics (Circular 1)

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  56. Re:hehe.... C&D letters tell you what you need by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

    Now all we need to do is have some band like Enturbulator 009 to stick it to Diebold in music as was done for Co$'s avagrams.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  57. Simple Fraud. by twitter · · Score: 1
    Let's use your admirable system, but assume that DiBold implements it. DiBold can change the results within the accuracy of a hand count and change the result of an election. The memos leaked indicate that this was not only possible, but that it was easy to do.

    The attitude of DiBold's staff is unacceptable. Here's two outright shockers:

    Ken Clark, dismmising a concern about no password being needed to modify the audit logs, "Of course everyone knows perception is reality." The idiot then goes on to describing Microsoft pains and curse his users as stupid in complete ignorance of free alternatives that cause no pain.

    Tyler says, "with regards to the entire NASED certification process, I can never quite get a handle on the relationship between "ostensible" and "reality."... :-) "

    The more you read, the worse it gets.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Simple Fraud. by blincoln · · Score: 1

      The idiot then goes on to describing Microsoft pains and curse his users as stupid in complete ignorance of free alternatives that cause no pain.

      The problems with their system are not MS-specific. They are poorly-designed-software-specific.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
  58. Fwd:this link should help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The google cache is only one small part of the memos. the original is over 100mb and 10mb zipped. get it by using http://www.freenetproject.org/

    download key
    CHK@kjQmh1wZdYsbU5OmnIFYGQbiDU4NAwI%2c1lWlUlL 0O1A% 7e5Q36UhTyrg/lists.tar.gz
    The more have and share it... the easier to get it.

    Another one is bittorrent
    http://bitconjurer.org/BitTorrent
    And then
    http://www.emptylogic.com/suprnova/torrents/ 451/li sts.tgz.torrent

    1. Re:Fwd:this link should help by Troed · · Score: 2, Informative

      Thanks for the Freenet-link, worked just fine. Redoing it here as a real link to localhost for those with FProxy installed.

    2. Re:Fwd:this link should help by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1
  59. Not anonymous by Effugas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The fundamental problem is that it needs to be impossible for me to prove to a vote buyer that I voted one way or another.

    If I can prove to myself my vote was counted a certain way, so too can it be proved to others. And then votes get bought.

    This is a _hard_ problem, and alot of it comes from misunderstanding the nature of it.

    --Dan

    1. Re:Not anonymous by HiThere · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know, buying votes is less bad than the current approach.

      That says all about the current approach that needs to be said.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:Not anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, in order to prevent vote buying, all you need is for the voter to be able to generate false proofs that she voted for other people.

      This way, you could accept an offer to vote for X and then actually vote for Y, and subsequently produce a proof that you voted for X instead. The difference is just that you would keep a private secret to yourself and give the wrong key to the other party.

      I believe that it is possible to construct electronic voting systems that allow for the above while still enabling verification and proper counting.

    3. Re:Not anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The fundamental problem is that it needs to be impossible for me to prove to a vote buyer that I voted one way or another... If I can prove to myself my vote was counted a certain way, so too can it be proved to others. And then votes get bought."

      Tell that to the places which allow postal votes.

      "Vote here and sign it or I'll break your leg. I'll post it for you later"

    4. Re:Not anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The fundamental problem is that it needs to be impossible for me to prove to a vote buyer that I voted one way or another.

      If I can prove to myself my vote was counted a certain way, so too can it be proved to others. And then votes get bought.

      Such a shame. You take a good argument like that and ruin it with a lame example. I don't care if people sell their votes! If someone sells their vote, they have still voluntarily chosen who to vote for.

      A much better example is coercion. Employers can fire people for voting for the wrong candidate. Mobsters can break people's legs for failing to prove they voted for a certain person. Husbands can smack their wives around when they don't bring home proof that they voted for so-and-so.

      Backing up your argument with a lame example harms it more than it helps.

    5. Re:Not anonymous by Ninja+Programmer · · Score: 1
      If I can prove to myself my vote was counted a certain way, so too can it be proved to others. And then votes get bought.
      That's why the ballot (however the *F* it was created) has to be hand inspected by the voter in a reasonably private booth, then sealed in an uniform opaque envelope by the voter, then hand delivered to an open (and it probably should be transparent) ballot box.


      This allows it to be proven to the voter herself, which is as well as can be done without allowing any external mapping from the voter to their vote.

    6. Re:Not anonymous by Effugas · · Score: 1

      All of these are examples of votes getting purchased. Whether a vote buys money (which may be spent on, say, food for a baby), continued employment, intact kneecaps, or a temporary reprieve from domestic violence, fundamentally the wish of the voter is superceded by survival needs.

      Again. Failing to understand the problem is why so many people keep solving it wrong.

      --Dan

    7. Re:Not anonymous by Effugas · · Score: 1

      If I can generate false proofs, I can falsely question the integrity of an election.

      If I cannot generate false proofs, people have to believe me when I say my vote was miscounted. But then I can easily sell my vote.

      --Dan

  60. Voting fraud should not be tolerated by TheRealStyro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All evidence at this point stands to up to reason and makes clear the implications for a high level of vote taking, accounting, and tabulation fraud. The evidence presented should be enough to warrant any reasonable governments to bring the processes, in detail, into question and to suspend use of this voting platform until a grand jury can form an opinion and/or verdict on the continued use of these types of voting platforms.

    OK, the above possibly being true, why haven't voters caused an uproar over this potentially corrupt system being used? Simple - apathy. Most citizens are too worried about other things to care about the government. Most people want the government out of their lives and in exchange they will stay away from government functions. This plays right into the hands of those willing to put a system, such as this, into production. What can be done about the citizenry? Very little. A possible route is to find a way into the mass media and announce this fraud to the world. But the world already knows and can't change our system so what is your point already.

    The only way to attack this system and initiate change is to use the power of government against the system. Find a politician that has power and is willing accept reason. Convince him/her to find a way to present charges of vote process fraud, and hope like hell that a committee will suspend the use of the process until a full investigation by independent panels can write an opinion. This will be time-consuming, and the result may not be what is desired, but as I see it, the only way to stop this potential fraud and abuse of the voting system.

    --
    1. Re:Voting fraud should not be tolerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just as one might expect from the level of apathy that you've described, the outrage won't start to make itself apparent until people are actually affected by the results. I can't see people getting too worked up over one politician vs. another, because most are scumbags anyway. But, when a referendum passes (or fails) that addresses a very touchy issue (think of something like Colorado's Amendment 2), I'm hoping that heads will roll when voters finally realize that they have no way of validating the results. The results, clear and simple, are what Diebold says they are.

      Personally, I can't think of a better, more efficient way to completely corrupt a political system. And the lack of insistence on Diebold's part that there be some legitimate method of auditing available says to me, that this is company isn't someone that should have anything to do with such a sensitive issue. Maybe they can repurpose, and start designing things that require less attention to detail - like public waste receptacles or something.

  61. Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Remember the Pentagon Papers case?

    No matter how these documents were obtained, they are clearly newsworthy. They touch on matters of public interest.

    If the DMCA can be used to prevent the publication and dissemination of these documents, doesn't that suggest that the DMCA violates the 1st Amendment, and thus must be struck as unconstitutional?

    1. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If the DMCA can be used to prevent the publication and dissemination of these documents, doesn't that suggest that the DMCA violates the 1st Amendment, and thus must be struck as unconstitutional?"

      The DCMA always was unconsitutional. Everyone knew that. But they allowed it anyway.

    2. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Remember the Pentagon Papers case?

      Yeah, we studied it in my Constitutional Law class. It rested upon the fact that there was a preliminary injunction made, which is a prior restraint of free speech. In this case there is no preliminary injunction, and the government has made no prior restraint of free speech.

      If the DMCA can be used to prevent the publication and dissemination of these documents, doesn't that suggest that the DMCA violates the 1st Amendment, and thus must be struck as unconstitutional?

      Of course not. Copyright law has always been able to be used to prevent the publication and dissemination of newsworthy documents which touch on matters of public interest. Would you claim that copyright law itself is unconstitutional?

    3. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by Prior+Restraint · · Score: 1

      Would you claim that copyright law itself is unconstitutional?

      Not in general, but I would argue that 17 USC, section 1201, specifically, is unconstitutional.

      [Insert rant about Slashdot's lack of support for basic HTML entities, in this case §.]

    4. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Not in general, but I would argue that 17 USC, section 1201, specifically, is unconstitutional.

      And I'd argue that it's not. But at least we saved ourselves the trouble of actually making the actual arguments. We wouldn't have actually solved anything anyway.

    5. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by Prior+Restraint · · Score: 1

      Ah, if only all Slashdot arguments were this efficient: declare a stance; don't bother backing it up; move on to the next article. Everybody wins!

    6. Re:Can we attack the DMCA ?--Re:Support Indymedia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mod parent up

  62. Put a password on the .mdb file??? by dcavanaugh · · Score: 1

    Now that will have the hackers really quivering in their boots!

    The last time I had a "password recovery" issue with Access, I found everything I needed to hack it with just a few clicks on Google. I spent about an hour searching for snippets of code to throw into VBA.

    I guess the people at Diebold never heard about password recovery tools

  63. For those who missed it by filer · · Score: 1

    The Independent ran a great expose on all this a few days back. Scary reading... and like the memos, the more you read the worse it gets

    1. Re:For those who missed it by advocate_one · · Score: 1
      What I want to know is how come the mirrors are going down in other countries...

      Can slashdot handle the flack if someone from outside the US posts the contents of the memos themselves??? would the EFF back slashdot up if slashdot refuse to take the posts down???

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    2. Re:For those who missed it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And therefore....
      Do not post links to these files here on /. now!! Wait!!

  64. IMC has trolls, like everywhere else. by bacchusrx · · Score: 1

    Right--and Slashdot is just so free of trolls ;) You could serve dinner on a -1 threshold.

    IMC newswires are largely unmoderated. People are as free to post filth as they are to post insight. Some editorial groups will hide (though not delete) obvious trolls, hate speech, and the like... but other editorial groups don't.

    The software that operates the vast majority of the IMC sites (variants of Active and dadaIMC) has no concept of "community moderation" -- so most of the moderation that happens is done by a small group of volunteers, according to the local collective's (usually quite permissive) editorial policy.

    IMC is no more to blame for the behaviour of its trolls than Slashdot is to blame for its own.

    As far as I'm concerned, there are significant problems with the organization of many indymedia centres -- including the global network -- that it slowing the work toward pervasive, free media. Ultimately, however, the IMC -- which in 4 or 5 years has grown from a single issue weblog (Seattle) to a global network of free media activists -- has done an excellent job in providing a forum for alternative voice.

    To think that what a few trolls post to an open forum somehow reflects on the activists who make IMC happen, and the authors who bring insightful commentary to the public debate, is indirection at best and deception at worst.

    --
    Life after capitalism? The participatory economics project
  65. Let's put the patriot act to good use... by Genda · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Inform Diebold that vote tampering will now be considered a form of terrorism and treason... punishable with sanctions up to and including the extreme and permanently extreme.

    Add further that experts in technology from each of the parties represented in the election (including itty-bitty parties), will be appraising the results and the process by which votes have been counted.

    Let them know that fraud will result in harsh and immediate reprisals against the company and more importantly it's CEO and Board.

    Since screwing with the future integrity of our country and it's government doesn't apparently seem to bother them, maybe the threat of "parting them out" to an organ/tissue distribution center (so that the slimy buggers might actually serve a worthwhile purpose) would result in behavior vaguely resembling honorable and trustworthy.

    If you want to make voter fraud unthinkable, just make the penalty for voter faud unthinkable.

    Genda Bendte

    1. Re:Let's put the patriot act to good use... by release7 · · Score: 1

      Can you say "Salem Witch Trials" and "McCarthyism"? One of the reasons the Patriot is so dangerous is that there is the potential for it to be perverted and twisted to meet the objectives of the administration who enforces it. I'd be very careful about branding everyone a "terrorist" for common criminal activity or for having unpopular political/religious ideologies. That's not the road I think we want to head down.

      --

      <a href="http://www.joblessjimmy.com">Work is dumb and so is Jobless Jimmy.</a>

  66. Canadian programmers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Was Theo deRaadt one of them?

  67. MAKE NO MISTAKE - This is about Dubya by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Make absolutely no mistake - these machines were built with flaws intentionally. Most of the country would see a fancy new computer as a huge step up from a punch card. Those punch cards were brought to the national spotlight as old, outdated and obsolete. Why? So that we get new machines.

    This is about Bush stealing the 2004 election with machines that leave no paper trail, that have no audit mechanism.

    These machines are the "bullets" Dubya is using to stage the final chapter in his little coup d'etat.

    Thanks to the DMCA, even talking about those flaws is illegal - and we all know how the Supreme Court feels about Dubya - they appointed him, after all.

    THIS IS A HARBINGER OF WAR, DISEASE, PESTILENCE, sacrificial American citizens and hundreds of thousands of dead foreigners whose only crime was being non-white and living above natural resources.

  68. My thoughts on a secure system by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    We have been concentrating too much on the post-election auditing, and not enough on the pre-election requirements, design, build test cycle.

    A short proposal:

    A) A vendor is chosen (Not Diebold, because they obviously cannot do it)
    B) Vendor designs the system, chooses the tools, and builds it.
    C) 3 validation teams are chosen. 1 commercial entity, 1 university entity, and one independant team chosen by 2 or 3 of the major parties. Maybe even us, the general public as well.
    D) The teams audit and validate the code, processes, and fully test the system
    E) At this point...the entire system is locked away. The vendor no longer has access to it. No patches, no updates, no more code.
    E.1) The system needs to be treated with no less security than a nuclear weapon in the military. i.e. it becomes a "No Lone Zone" - No one person or entity has acceess to the system. There MUST be a team of at least two distinct parties with the keys to the storage warehouse.
    F) On election day, the parties with the keys unlock their respective locks, and the system is put in place.
    G) Vote
    H) 3 other disparate but similar teams, validate the results. Paper against the actual db.
    I) No Profit, but a valid election.

    Steps C-E.1 are, currently, completely, ignored. That's what needs to change.

  69. what. the. f*ck? by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1
    So there's a debate raging on about the security of the nations voting systems, and Diebold claims copyright ownership of some leaked evidence? Is it even possible for correspondence to be copyrighted? If so, isn't the security of the nation just a little bit more important?

    Does it matter that the correspondence seems to have been intentionally leaked by someone at Diebold? It just seems ludicrous for Diebold to claim copyright ownership of correspondence, especially correspondence that was made public by someone at Diebold.

    I was skeptical before, but it seems more and more that something "fishy" is going on here...

    --
    Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    1. Re:what. the. f*ck? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Under current copyright law, all correspondence is copyright by the author. Sorry about what seems reasonable to you. There essentially *is* no new public domain work. Merely work of unknown authorship. Declaring a work to be public domain doesn't make it public domain, even if you are the author, although I believe that it does cause you to lose the right to sue over uses that you disapprove of.

      I believe that new public domain works can still be created in countries outside the system...but most countries have joined, either voluntarily or under coercion.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:what. the. f*ck? by praksys · · Score: 1

      Does it matter that the correspondence seems to have been intentionally leaked by someone at Diebold? It just seems ludicrous for Diebold to claim copyright ownership of correspondence, especially correspondence that was made public by someone at Diebold.

      Anything writen by their employees will be copyrighted, and will probably belong to the company (there are exceptions, and it depends on their employment contracts to some extent). In this case Diebold might be able to claim some trade secret protection as well (although it is probably a little late for that).

      If so, isn't the security of the nation just a little bit more important?

      Yes, it is. Even though this memo is almost certainly copyrighted, Indymedia's use of the memo is certainly not infringing. Publication of it is political speech concerning one of the most vitally important parts of the political process. There is no chance at all of that a court would prevent it from being published by the press.

      Diebold is also being remarkably clueless if this is actually an attempt to keep this memo under wraps. Attacking the right of the press to publish this sort of document is a good way to ensure that the storry gets picked up by larger media organisations.

  70. Cease and desist, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Two can play at that game. I think the PUBLIC ought to issue a cease and desist order to Diebold, demanding that they remove their pathetic attempt electronic voting from every installed location immediately until they can come up with something that is open, secure, and verifiable. Something like this ought to do:

    Dear Diebold,

    It has come to our attention that you, through your electronic voting machines, have been tampering with an institution that has formed the very foundation for our system of government for more than 200 years. As you know, this system is the common property of the U.S. citizens, and is NOT available for your experimentation, carelessness, and outright contempt when it comes to ensuring the integrity of our Democratic process. Effective immediately, please remove your machines from all public venues until such time as you have

    - a) realized the importance of what it is you are dealing with

    - b) opened your system for public scrutiny

    - c) implemented means of validation that go BEYOND what might be reasonably expected

    - d) implemented a system of absolute and careful scrutiny for EVERY software modification, far PRIOR to its ability to have any effect on any election results

    - e) implement a system of security checks and balances that will ensure the integrity of the voting system to the general public.

    Until such time as you have demonstrated all of the above, the citizens of the United States are hereby terminating any further dealings with your firm.

    Sincerely,

    U.S. Citizens.

  71. Re: Diebold machines by dprovine · · Score: 1
    For further reading, Diebold might want to read some of Bruce Schnier's books , which are an interesting read on what can be done with cryptography, and what are its limitations. They might even consider hiring a competant expert, e.g. some of Schneier's peers.

    Diebold doesn't care about that. They are in business to make a profit. They have a product to sell, and all they care about is convincing people to buy their product.

    Whether it works or not is beside the point.

    "It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his salary depends on his not understanding it." -- Upton Sinclair

  72. Re: Diebold machines by rthille · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of course it's possible to digitally sign electronic data, and nobody with a clue about electronic voting would even consider not doing it.

    Why bother? If you don't trust the system that does the signing, or the people who created the key it's signed with, then why bother to sign the data? It just gives a false sense of security.

    Unless the system produces a human readable, physical record of votes that the voter can verify before submitting then the system is open to fraud.

    --
    Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
  73. Diebold and electronic voting by mjc_w · · Score: 1

    My great fear is that this can mean the end of democracy in America.

    History may say:

    American democracy - Born 1789, died 2000.
    Nice try.

    --
    This is the Constitution.This is the Constitution under the Bush administration. Any questions?
    1. Re:Diebold and electronic voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must have a very loose definition of democracy.

      The united states never really was a democracy and it still isn't.

      Just because something calls itself a democracy does not make it so. So many government have called themselves communist but how many really lived up to it?

      Democracy is good in theory but it's pretty hard to make a reality.

    2. Re:Diebold and electronic voting by mjc_w · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter what you call it when your vote isn't counted.

      --
      This is the Constitution.This is the Constitution under the Bush administration. Any questions?
  74. Would this work? by dgenr8 · · Score: 1

    Why doesn't the government simply become a CA, issue public-private key pairs to every voter, and have each voter create a "vote" document by signing it? All the votes could be posted publicly anywhere, and counted ad nauseum by anyone who felt the urge. If ever more than one vote from the same voter in the same election were found, that vote would be invalidated (the guy didn't keep a careful enough watch over his private key).

    1. Re:Would this work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because then you could tell who voted for whom. Part of the Democracy requires secret ballots.

    2. Re:Would this work? by KnightStalker · · Score: 1

      Because then nobody except you and me would be able to vote. ...Hey, you know, that's a great idea! :-)

      --
      * And remember, it's spelled N-e-t-s-c-a-p-e, but it's pronounced "Mozilla."
  75. Re: Diebold machines by HiThere · · Score: 1

    You are being charitable. You say:

    These people are supplying voting machines, and they don't even know how to create tamper-evident databases? They even have the gall to assume their competitors are using the same simpleton technology as they are.


    But I see no reason to believe that the security flaws were because they couldn't do better rather than just because they didn't want to bother. Whether actively or passively.

    I've USED MSAccess, and I will certify that it is one of the stupidest decisions possible for this kind of system. So stupid that I suspect that there were external constraints of some sort that caused them to choose it in defiance of appearant reason. This doesn't, however, enable one to determine what the reasons were. One doesn't KNOW that being able to break into it via widely known techniques without a password was the reason. That's on one of many possibilities. (E.g., how much MS stock does the company own?)

    One quite likely reason is that the technicians and the management aren't on speaking terms with each other. Certainly putting a NON-critical DBMS on MSAccess was enough to convince me to go on a decade long campaign against MS products. (Well, after the upgrade from MSAccess95 to MSAccess97. I gave them two years to fix things.)

    One interesting thing about MSAccess is that it experiences spontaneous breakdowns. Code that has been working correctly for months to years will suddenly stop, and the only way to fix it is to recompile. There's nothing that needs to be changed. It's not some special case in that data that isn't being handled. You just need to recompile it. (Occasionally I've had to go as far as exporting the routing throwing the error to a text file, wiping it from the database, and then recreating it by copying the text file...but that was during the conversions from MSAccess95 to MSAccess97, so I might just not have learned the proper techniques yet.)

    So maybe choosing MSAccess was just a way of ensuring job security.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  76. Re:My thoughts on a secure system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Use the Canadian system: pen, paper, and many eyeballs. Here, the ballots must be of a specific paper, provided by Elections Canada. Each polling station gets exactly how many ballots they need. Only members of EC and the voter can handle the ballots. All voting procedures are witnessed by no less than two representitives from different parties. The votes are counted that night by EC at the polling station, until the EC and the witnesses are satasfied the count is accurate. The votes are then sealed by EC and stored for the possibility of a recount.

    It's neither high tech, nor fast. But it is damn hard to fix, and easy to understand by (nearly) all involved.

  77. Here is mine!!! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
    http://emdx.org/r.php?U=BBV.

    As my mother said, mirror early, mirror often.

  78. Proof this can't happen with counting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello,

    i'm wondering, who can proof this doesn't work with ''normal'' counting? Would it be more or less easy to do so? After all, it's a matter of trust.

    Bottomline: ''the right to vote' says nothing. In this case, saying you live in a democratic nation as an argument is a fallacy.

  79. Things to do by Animats · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Print out the site. Send it to your Congressman. Ask that it be added to the Congressional Record as an "extension of remarks".

  80. Amazing... by idontgno · · Score: 1
    The information contained in this notification is accurate as of the time of compilation and, under penalty of perjury, I certify that I am authorized to act on behalf of Diebold.

    >snip<

    Very truly yours,

    Ralph E. Jocke

    Sounds vaguely like something Bart Simpson would use over the phone to Moe's Tavern. I wonder if he has a partner named Strappe? "Jocke Strappe and Associates" would be a great name for a law firm.

    No, I didn't have anything to add, I just wanted to mock the lawyer's name.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  81. Re: C&D by fenix+down · · Score: 1

    But, apparently, they are "Property". Whatever that means.

  82. Needs another category. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Posting AC to avoid the inevitable michael-bitchslap.

    Um. Election methodology is NOT news for nerds. And michael posts this completely irrrelevant shit so often that we really need a category for us to allow filtering of this content. Why subject us to "news-for-election-officials" when most of us come for "news-for-nerds" ?

    PLEASE make a new "voting machine" category!

    1. Re:Needs another category. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhm. I'm not gonna argument with someone who doesn't state arguments. If you read my comment, then please argument your statement thoroughly. I'm ok to discuss, but not with this kind of unfriendly, non-argumented nonsense

      For now my comment is the following.

      Your statement:
      "Election methodology is NOT news for nerds."

      Your arguments for this statement:
      none

      Your flame (since not argumented and with swearing):
      Posting AC to avoid the inevitable michael-bitchslap.

      [...]

      And michael posts this completely irrrelevant shit so often that we really need a category for us to allow filtering of this content. Why subject us to "news-for-election-officials" when most of us come for "news-for-nerds" ?

      Your unargumented conclusion and question (fallacy):
      PLEASE make a new "voting machine" category!

      Your favorite analyzer and teacher:
      Anonymous Coward.

    2. Re:Needs another category. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, win the award for Today's Most Incoherent And Poorly-Formatted Post(tm).

    3. Re:Needs another category. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How constructive.
      Thanks, that's what i always wanted to win!

  83. not the original lists by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1

    (These point to the same file, by the way.) This isn't the original memo data, though it may contain it; it's a 100M zip archive. As always, be careful what you download off P2P networks.

  84. Re:simple by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    French proverb:
    Common sense is not common.

    This is SO simple! It is unbelevable how simple questions get over complicated by people.

    Why do we need an EXPENSIVE machine to do something SO SIMPLE!

    Its not a matter of WHAT SOFTWARE, is a matter of using software at all!! Open software? are you stupid?!

    Just because anything can be cheated given unlimited money/power/influence in a hypothetical world, does not make them all the SAME!
    One-Click Fraud is much easier than paying black people not to vote (see nixon.)

  85. www.talion.com/blackboxvoting.org.htm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    blackboxvoting.org is down

    mirror
    http://www.talion.com/blackboxvoting.org .htm

    also available on torrent
    http://suprnova.gunny.org/torrents/453/BL ACKBOXVOT ING.torrent

  86. Re:How is this for a pear review-able while anonym by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that's some fucking pear if it can review that pile of shit.

  87. Summaries, translations different language by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.indymedia.nl/nl/2003/10/14569.shtml

    If anyone has a summary or translation in non-English, please post.

  88. Re:My thoughts on a secure system by Artifakt · · Score: 1

    The last time I worked an election, the machines were stored in a broom closet off of an elementary school gym. Pre-balloting code for the specific election was left in them for several days. I can really see armed marines guarding those doors at all times so that the women's Pilates fitness group that uses it Thursdays can't tamper. The look on their faces when they read that "If you open this door then you will die!" sign ought to be priceless. On the other hand, cartidges with post vote data were handled according to a no lone rule, as in "I carry a locked box, other Judge carries the key". Paper print outs obtained immediately after closing the polls were made available for the press and auditors sent out by the major parties.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  89. another article with even more security issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    news.independent.co.uk

    There were security holes all over it," she says, "from the most basic display of the ballot on the screen all the way through the operating system." Although the programme was designed to be run on the Windows 2000 NT operating system, which has numerous safeguards to keep out intruders, Ms Jekot found it worked just fine on the much less secure Windows 98; the 2000 NT security features were, as she put it, "nullified".

    Also embedded in the software were the comments of the programmers working on it. One described what he and his colleagues had just done as "a gross hack". Elsewhere was the remark: "This doesn't really work." "Not a confidence builder, would you say?" Ms Jekot says. "They were operating in panic mode, cobbling together something that would work for the moment, knowing that at some point they would have to go back to figure out how to make it work more permanently." She found some of the code downright suspect - for example, an overtly meaningless instruction to divide the number of write-in votes by 1. "From a logical standpoint there is absolutely no reason to do that," she says. "It raises an immediate red flag."

    Mostly, though, she was struck by the shoddiness of much of the programming. "I really expected to have some difficulty reviewing the source code because it would be at a higher level than I am accustomed to," she says. "In fact, a lot of this stuff looked like the homework my first-year students might have turned in." Diebold had no specific comment on Ms Jekot's interpretations, offering only a blanket caution about the complexity of election systems "often not well understood by individuals with little real-world experience".

    But Ms Jekot was not the only one to examine the Diebold software and find it lacking. In July, a group of researchers from the Information Security Institute at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore discovered what they called "stunning flaws". These included putting the password in the source code, a basic security no-no; manipulating the voter smart-card function so one person could cast more than one vote; and other loopholes that could theoretically allow voters' ballot choices to be altered without their knowledge, either on the spot or by remote access.

    Diebold issued a detailed response, saying that the Johns Hopkins report was riddled with false assumptions, inadequate information and "a multitude of false conclusions". Substantially similar findings, however, were made in a follow-up study on behalf of the state of Maryland, in which a group of computer security experts catalogued 328 software flaws, 26 of them critical, putting the whole system "at high risk of compromise". "If these vulnerabilities are exploited, significant impact could occur on the accuracy, integrity, and availability of election results," their report says.

    Ever since the Johns Hopkins study, Diebold has sought to explain away the open FTP file as an old, incomplete version of its election package. The claim cannot be independently verified, because of the trade-secrecy agreement, and not everyone is buying it. "It is documented throughout the code who changed what and when. We have the history of this programme from 1996 to 2002," Ms Jekot says. "I have no doubt this is the software used in the elections." Diebold now says it has upgraded its encryption and password features - but only on its Maryland machines.

  90. Re: C&D by blibbleblobble · · Score: 1

    "But, apparently, they [emails] are "Property". Whatever that means."

    Okay then, I'll take out a mortgage on my last 20 emails and some other copyrighted text I just scribbled down...

    What? You mean you can only mortgage property?

  91. My GOD, how dare you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are the Anti-Christ!

    Jesus was the King of the Jews! The Son of David!

    He came to save us all, but then the Jews didn't want to recognize him, so they murdered the Son of the Most High God. And then, uhm...

    and then...

    Oh FUCK. Never mind.

    Judeo-Christian-Islamic "religion" is a huge pile of demented HORSESHIT!

  92. Re: Diebold machines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I've USED MSAccess, and I will certify that it is one of the stupidest decisions possible for this kind of system. So stupid that I suspect that there were external constraints of some sort that caused them to choose it in defiance of appearant reason. This doesn't, however, enable one to determine what the reasons were. One doesn't KNOW that being able to break into it via widely known techniques without a password was the reason. That's on one of many possibilities. (E.g., how much MS stock does the company own?)"

    Why attribute to maliciousness what can be explained by incompetance? If they used MS-Access, that doesn't mean they did it because they have microsoft stock. It could just mean they don't know how to write complex programs. For people like this, Access is ideal. They'll never know it's limitations, because they don't know enough about the system to measure them.

    I might be going out on a limb here, but would anyone like to take a bet that the system itself was written in Visual Basic? Can anyone who's used these machines say whether it looked VB-esque?

    Access and VB are ideal for people who don't know how to program, but need to get something working to do a simple job. They're not designed for people who constantly think about security, but then anyone who does constantly think about security will know how to use proper tools anyway.

  93. BlackBoxVoting.com is still up by Animats · · Score: 1

    BlackBoxVoting.com is still up. You can read the book online.

    1. Re:BlackBoxVoting.com is still up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See you in Santiago Stadium you Communist Fuck!

  94. Read what Noam has to say. by forii · · Score: 1

    Yeah they are anti-american in the same way that Noam Chomsky is anti-semitic. They disagree with the group that they are a part of so they are anti-$whatever.

    Uh, well, that and the fact that Noam wrote an introduction to a book by an anti-semitic author by the name of Robert Faurisson who denied that the holocaust took place. Noam described Faurisson's holocaust-denial statements as "findings", and said:
    "I see no anti-Semitic implication in the denial of the existence in gas chambers or even in the denial of the Holocaust."

    Link Here

    1. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by dfn_deux · · Score: 2, Informative

      Noam chomsky has since said that the introduction was used without his permission and further more that he disagrees with the "findings" of the book. His introduction is about supporting research of all kinds and not discrediting research just because the findings may be contrary to the popular belief.

      --
      -*The above statement is printed entirely on recycled electrons*-
    2. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh so it was used without his permission.
      He is a fucking lunatic in his own right but I didn't realize he was also such anti-semite.

    3. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chomsky was defending the author's right to free speech. He wasn't agreeing with the author's illogical argument. Or as Chomsky said -- free speech rights are for unpopular speech, since popular speech by its very nature doesn't need to be defended.

    4. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you ignore the rest of the comment and strike so much at one part of the comment with your own conclusion?

      You use fallacies, troll.

    5. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by Crazy+Eight · · Score: 1
      What you need to understand here is that:

      1) Chomsky is very smart. He might be separating two issues that always go hand in hand -- Holocaust denial and anti-semitism -- for the same reason criminals caught red-handed must be proved guilty in court.

      2) He's a crank.

    6. Re:Read what Noam has to say. by schmaltz · · Score: 1

      It helps greatly in debunking your claim that you're quoting Dershowitz, a well-known confabulator and obfuscator of the truth.

      Not only does he claim that Israel has never bombed or attacked any arab country or village, but he also believes that Israel doesn't torture its captives. The truth of both are so extensively and well documented, that it makes Dershowitz a worthless witness for your arguments against Chomsky.

      You'll have to do better.

      --
      Big Daddy, Johnny, Burp, Aunt Zelda, Scott, Slurp, Big Momma ... where's Siggy?
  95. Action Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    don't worry, they are on at least 500 pro democracy websites, many not published yet. Many are on CD. Get the memos, burn them, pass them on to you Att General and the media. Do it today if you can.

    Sorry for the Anonymous post, but one has to be careful in Ashcroft's America.

  96. [Off-Topic] American Elections by e+aubin · · Score: 1

    Theres lots of room for improvement in the election process.

  97. Re:Open Sofware *IS* Only Solution by Lulu+of+the+Lotus-Ea · · Score: 1
    In fact, the conceit that closed source software can ever produce fair voting systems is misguided. Unfortunately, even many of the experts who understand much of what is wrong have failed to make the final step--I suppose because of their lack of background in free software (e.g. David Dill, Rebecca Mercuri). They understand the need for paper trails, but don't (yet) quite get why the underlying machines MUST be open source. Narrowly, their threat model is incomplete; but more broadly, they do not understand the realpolitik of getting machines into polling places.

    The right solution is one that I am working on (with many other experts in the field, and some committed people). See EVM2003. However, as with many volunteer projects, we've been delayed a bit (developer schedules and so on). I could really use a couple more good volunteers, especially ones who are familiar with wxPython, which is the library/language for the demo touchscreen interface. However, other folks who might want to work on the blind-accessible vocalization interface, documentation, or other parts, would help too.

    Please email me: David Mertz (mertz@gnosis.cx)

  98. Re:simple by nagora · · Score: 1
    Its not a matter of WHAT SOFTWARE, is a matter of using software at all!! Open software? are you stupid?!

    I agree that e-voting is pointless but if someone's going to insist then closed software is just insane. The point about the electorate being able to inspect every aspect of the process applies to paper voting too.

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  99. Open Sofware Isn't Really Open by musselm · · Score: 1

    "Which means open-source of some sort."

    I don't see how open-source really qualifies as open, in the sense of "Open, Public Elections."

    Think of how many people use open-source software without ever needing to delve into the coding inside. And these are people who are actually using wierd, freaky OS's they had to intentionally install. This is a small subset of the population.

    Now consider how many people are going to go through the trouble of poring through source code of voting programs. Arguably fewer, since voting programs are a small subset of the set of open-source software.

    We may accept the wisdom of "many eyes make shallow bugs" (or light work), but it's a trusting soul who lets voting get too complicated.

    Ballots should be on paper; one person, one vote. Never mind all the other inadequacies of the system, until we can make software as stable as my calculator watch, we shouldn't be putting elections in the hands of developers(even open-source programmers).

    Best,
    Andrew Musselman

    1. Re:Open Sofware Isn't Really Open by nmos · · Score: 1

      Now consider how many people are going to go through the trouble of poring through source code of voting programs. Arguably fewer, since voting programs are a small subset of the set of open-source software.

      Each candidate would have incentive to verify the process as would the media and elections commission. Also there would be many more interested parties (voters) than use any other piece of open source software.

  100. Classic Newbie Error by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

    Look at these memos! These guys are amatures at subverting the laws of the land and trying to usurp democracy. They didn't even CC all communication to their lawyer -- now how are they gonna claim attourney-client privelaged communcation if these memos ever make it to court?

    At least microsoft and all the big-time corporate crooks are a little better at it. . .

    1. Re:Classic Newbie Error by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      Nifty idea, except that it implicates the lawyer in whatever wrongdoing may be going on, thus nullifying attorney-client privilege. Same way your lawyer is obliged to drop a dime on you if you inform him of crimes you plan to commit.

  101. Re: Diebold machines by budgenator · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Being able to end-run the database has admittedly got people out of a bind though. Jane (I think it was Jane) did some fancy footwork on the .mdb file in Gaston recently. I know our dealers do it. King County is famous for it. That's why we've never put a password on the file before.

    Oh really is the above aluding to :
    A. election-fraud.
    B. just plain bad software from Diebold.
    C. piss-poor administration by some local-yocal election officials
    D. All of the above

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  102. They're not trolls - they're serious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot didn't give one of their worst trolls his own news section. Majdur was given his own IMC.

    I don't think Indymedia's anti-semites are trolls. I think they're serious. Latuff, Majdur, FREE PALESTINE!!! and the others have been keeping their jew-hatred act up for years. Trolls would get bored or switch subjects after a couple months.

    The activists who make IMC happen seem to support this kind of anti-semitism, given their support for the openly anti-semitic Workers World Party and its ANSWER subgroup. At one point, Indymedia's central site removed Indymedia Israel from its links out of the belief that Israel (and as a logical result, Israel's jews) should not be allowed to exist. It took some protests for them to replace it under a series of different names like "Southwest Asia" and "Levant".

    1. Re:They're not trolls - they're serious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Trolls would get bored or switch subjects after a couple months."

      Zealots don't. Also, your opinion is about a part of Indymedia. Not everyone on these agrees, thinks it's the truth.

      "The activists who make IMC happen seem to support this kind of anti-semitism, given their support for the openly anti-semitic Workers World Party and its ANSWER subgroup."

      So according to you the Freenet developers endorse child pornography? If this is your opinion, you do not understand freedom of speech. Beeing pro freedom of speech can mean opinions are stated with which you don't agree. The trick is to remain pro-freedom of speech even if you have the power to cut it.

    2. Re:They're not trolls - they're serious by nutsy · · Score: 1

      Slashdot didn't give one of their worst trolls his own news section. Majdur was given his own IMC.

      Well, sure-- to keep him away from everyone else. It'd be like giving Jon Katz his own section here.

  103. Election theft - not a crime any more? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    These guys are acting like stealing an election isn't a crime any more - maybe because they were so successful in the last US presidential election?

    I understand from previous articles that the CEO of Diebold has publicly sworn to do whatever it takes to deliver Ohio's electorial votes to Commandante W in the 2004 election. And American voters must depend upon UnderFuerher Ashcroft for the enforcement of the election laws that Diebold has admitted breaking in their own memos.

    So they make war at their own whimsey (or personal grudge, more like), imprison without counsel those who disagree with their bloody deeds and hands, and their voting public elects a muscle-builder actor as provincal governor of the largest and most important state!

    The world is in for times as hard as the 1930s and 40s in the very near future, only the sides seem to have changed for this round...

    I'm old and sick, but I fear for my children and grandchildren.

  104. How about a peer-reviewable *protocol*? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Peer-reviewable software is nice, but there's still no way to be certain that the source that got reviewed corresponds to the binary running on the computers. On the other hand, a protocol whose security depends entirely upon the publshed data doesn't have that problem -- put crudely, if a voting computer yields data that checks out, then it doesn't matter a whit what the software on that computer did (assuming it didn't leak information). You can read about such a protocol here.

  105. Another mirror by cyberworm · · Score: 1

    hey all. here's a link to another mirror of the book, as well as pages offering the memos mirror
    enjoy.

  106. Re:Proof to voter versus buyer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dan,

    If the machine prints a receipt showing how you vote, and that receipt is then put into a ballot box for use in a recount, how exactly would the voter then prove to a vote buyer how they voted?

    In pure paper ballot systems, all the party in power needs is some blank paper ballots. Then they can mark them how they want, give them to the bought voter, and demand a blank ballot in return for the payment after the bought voter casts the pre-marked ballot.

    This can be interfered with by having poll workers from both/all parties sign the back of the blank ballot given to the voter in the polling place, and then only if multiple party's workers are corrupt can such a scheme work. Alas, this is not impossible, even in america.

    But printed receipts output from an electronic which can be used for validation and recount would be somewhat more difficult to corrupt, particularly if they included hashkeys/timestamps, digital sigs from the machine being used...protecting the secrecy of the vote under theses circumstances may be problematic, but I feel sure that can be provided for as well.

    We just need to have system architects who know how to authenticate and protect data in charge of the design, instead of criminals who want to build a corruptible system they will be in charge of.

  107. google cache by soybean · · Score: 1

    http://216.239.41.104/search?q=cache:9-AbXKUlDZ4J: why-war.com/resources/files/diebold_internalmemos. pdf+diebold_internalmemos.pdf&hl=en&ie=UTF-8#4 7

  108. read the memos! by stewwy · · Score: 1

    and took a copy just in case, love the bit about .... well if they want a system test we could do a batch file that prints out **** system test passed*** a true BOFH solution!

  109. Re:simple by nmos · · Score: 1

    Just because anything can be cheated given unlimited money/power/influence in a hypothetical world, does not make them all the SAME!

    Cheating in elections using paper ballots isn't hypothetical, it's something that has happened and will happen. I don't think it's a given that paper balots are always safer from fraud or mistakes than electronic systems.

  110. Mirrored on ENTROPY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The book and the memos are mirrored here:

    SSK@THn_MFmAqoGeXk9COwwSiFp6PAvBCMA/bbv//

    (requires Entropy)

    1. Re:Mirrored on ENTROPY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no they aren't

  111. Has worked, can work by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 1

    The key, just as you state, is accountability. I've been involved in electronic secret voting on numerous occasions and it has always worked without a hitch.

    Here's the thing: Every voter chooses a secret phrase. One trusted party knows the connection between you and the phrase you choose. (Phrases have to be unique.)

    Then, you cast your vote, for alternative or candidate X.

    As a result of the ballot, all people who voted are publicly listed. Also, under each alternative or candidate, all phrases from the voters for that alternative is listed. One phrase per voter. The votes are easily counted, and everyone can see that they are on the list of voters, and that their vote has been correctly counted since their phrase is under the alternative/candidate they voted for. However, only the trusted party has the full global list of who voted for what, but everybody can verify that their piece of the ballot adds upp to the stated total.

    This gives full accountability and transparency while maintaining anonymity (well, it does require a trusted party, but that party can well be a government one).

    Paper, once written, can still be changed. You, however, know how you voted, and can (and will!) check that your vote was correctly counted.

    1. Re:Has worked, can work by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      That makes it possible to sell your vote, though, because you can tell someone else what your phrase is in advance and later provide evidence that you voted the way you said you would.

  112. I disagree by spitzak · · Score: 1

    I don't think there can be any acceptable solution unless a large layer of it is open-source.

    Unlike your blathering, this does not mean it has to be GPL or use Linux.

    Even the Microsoft Access solution those idiots at Diebold seem to like would be acceptable if the entire Microsoft Access / VB program was available and could be analyized by Access experts at Microsoft and outside Microsoft. There is not even any need for the CE or Access source code itself, as long as experts in it are quite certain that no reliance on a bug or misfeature inside access could be exploited by the code.

    By "open source" I mean that anybody can look at the source. It can still be copyrighted or even patented, it does not mean GPL, and it should be easy for a commercial company to make quite a good profit by making the best version.

    Unfortunatley even if the entire system was open-source I think there is going to have to be the printer and paper ballot trail. Somebody with a plan could still replace every machine with an altered version that is not actually running the peer-reviewed code, and this is the only way I can see to solve this.

    1. Re:I disagree by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
      Why?

      My "blathering" at least gave some support in that I said a varifiable paper trail would lead to assurance that problems could be challenged. You leave us a bit hanging on your rational.

      CS projects have the advantage of security through obscurity. This is a trivial advantage in most systems, however most people will only operate the voting system for a short period of time, not the hours of guess-and-check it takes to brute force closed exploits and they will be completly unable to reverse engineer the system to look for logical errors. Most exploits will never be found, and, in theory, the people who are most likly to find the exploits are the "trusted" experts assigned to the system. Don't trust the "experts"? Then challenge and have a look at the paper trail. If it matches the official tally, all is good if there is a discrepency, go with the paper trail which the voter saw printed out. Yes, someone could fake a printout, but this would be at least as hard as faking normal paper ballots.

      So, other than the idea that the general public is the only trustable organization (and if that is the case why put up with a republic?). What possible advantage does an open source solution have over a CS with accountability? Although slashdot does not seem to realize it, there are advantages to the closed source model. For most things I think they are outweighted by the advantages of open source, however in this instance I think the positive and negitive balance out.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    2. Re:I disagree by spitzak · · Score: 1

      NOBODY thinks voters are going to exploit bugs in the terminals. All the worry is about the company itself or others with access to the secret parts of the protocol changing the results. In this case I think Open Source is vital.

      My point was that a lot of people seem to think Open Source == GPL. In fact it can be totally copyrighted and patented so nobody can "steal" it. In this case 100% of the benifit of open source is that it can be examined and everybody knows how it works. The fact that people could make their own implementations is irrelevant.

    3. Re:I disagree by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
      Hello, I am nobody. Although I agree that the bigger concern is diebold (or whoever) "Giving" the a state to Bush (or whoever) I think it is still neccicary to protect against the local cracker giving the election to Linus Torvalds (or whoever). Not that I don't think that Torvalds would make a wonderfull president (were he eligable), but we really need to have the person elected be the person in office.

      I agree that GPL!=Open Source btw. But I still don't think Open Source is the only right path, a commercial closed source (or free(as in beer) closed source solution!) could offer the neccicary accountability if it had a papertrail that the voter would see getting printed.

      On a complete side note, wouldn't it be pretty funny if diebold (or whoever) does try to rig an election and some kid hacks the terminal software to deliver another person to the office? What could diebold do? They know their systems were comprimised only because they didn't dilever the intended result.

      Ok I digress a bit much here, but that's ok, because I'm tired of the origional subject already :)

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

  113. Optical Scanning by MsGeek · · Score: 1

    In colleges it's called Scantron and I think it would be a damn good idea. Initially I was very enthusiastic about the touchscreen voting but now that all this weirdness has come out about Diebold I think that perhaps the KISS principle needs to be followed here.

    A Scantron or Scantron-like system would work, it's proven technology that's been around for almost as long as I have been (I'll be 40 in November) and there would be an easily followed paper trail if there is a question of voting irregularities.

    I must admit, seeing the Windows "hourglass" cursor when I placed my vote the first time I used one of those Diebold touchscreen thingies also gave me pause. Windows should be nowhere near anything requiring real security.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    1. Re:Optical Scanning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is in use in some places, like my township. It's almost like a full sheet Scantron but it also includes the text of what is being voted for as well, so there is less of a chance to putting a mark where you did not want to. When I am all done I see the sheet be scanned (takes a second) and then I leave. I can't blive this type of system would be very expensive. Everyone that votes just sits down or stands up at a table, fills in the circles and then gets it scanned as they are leaving. KISS it is.

      - Justin

  114. Story in London Independent by Roger+Whittaker · · Score: 1

    There was a story in the Independent a few days ago.

  115. There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by leftie · · Score: 1

    Indymedia is open publishing. Anything that someone enters into an Indymedia website and click the "publish" button at the bottom of the page goes up. In the same way that Slashdot should not be held responsible for what you or I may post in the comments section, there is no staff of Indymedia editors sitting in a room somewhere determining what's going to go up on the news wire. Indymedia only presents an uncensored place on the web for individuals to post their own journalistic efforts. I just checked, though. Indymedia did have summitted coverage of Israel's acquisition of submarines that fire nuclear-armed Harpoon cruise missiles. These weapons are so illegal and destabilizing that even at the height of the Cold War, neither the Soviet Union or the United States produced any. They were eliminated in the Salt II treaties and are HIGHLY illegal under every single arms agreement in the world. I figure you just forgot mentioning that, right?

    1. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by hoof · · Score: 0
      "In the same way that Slashdot should not be held responsible for what you or I may post in the comments section, there is no staff of Indymedia editors sitting in a room somewhere determining what's going to go up on the news wire. Indymedia only presents an uncensored place on the web for individuals to post their own journalistic efforts."

      I don't think we disagree. You say an Indymedia article is like a slashdot comment. That doesn't suggest a high level of credibility.

      "Indymedia did have summitted coverage of Israel's acquisition of submarines that fire nuclear-armed Harpoon cruise missiles."

      You might find this AP article interesting: Sub claim `impossible'

    2. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by leftie · · Score: 1

      Credibility on Indymedia journalism... It completely depends on the individual writer. There is no issue of credibility regarding Indymedia becasue it is not a publication. It is a vehicle for independent writers to publish. It isn't a "newspaper." It's just the paper a newspapaer is writen on basically. It's like asking whether typing paper has credibility. Well... no, it doesn't if it's used by Carrottop. Yes, it does if it's used by Nelson Mandela. I can't believe you would even suggest a former Israeli defense minister would have a shred of credibility on this issue. The Israelis still deny they have any nukes at all. Cruise missiles have been usable since their initial design in the 70's as a nuclear weapons delivery platform. Jimmy Carter made that clear in his discussions about cruise missiles during his presidency, and the Soviet Union made it clear by their refusal to sign Salt II without ensuring that the US was not allowed to built them in the Salt II agreement. PLEASE don't suggest we are supposed to throw out more than two decades of proven history according to several arms control agreement because some Israeli hawk had a press conference.

    3. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I did a small amount of research on fas.org and other sites. The US developed, in the late 50s and 60s, tactical nuclear weapons for 155mm and 203mm artillery pieces. These nuclear warheads weigh less than half the conventional Harpoon warhead (in the 50-100kg range compared to the Harpoon's 200+kg warhead). Being both lighter overall and denser than the conventional warhead, they must be spatially smaller; I see no reason why such warheads couldn't replace the standard Harpoon warhead.

      Of course, no one knows if Israel has developed nuclear weapons that small, nor if they've deployed them on Harpoons, and I'm not saying it's strategically a wise move. I'm just a bit suspicious about these "nuclear experts" being trotted out to deny that it's possible. Methinks they doth protest too much.

    4. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by hoof · · Score: 0
      What about the Jane's editor?
      • Ted Hooton, editor of Jane's Naval Weapon Systems in London, agreed with the assessment, saying problems with payload weight would put the Harpoon out of balance, limiting its range and accuracy.

        "It seems to me that a nuclear weapon, which is extremely dense, would make the Harpoon nose heavy and significantly reduce its range -- in any event well below the (150 kilometres) it is designed for," Hooton said.

    5. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by leftie · · Score: 1

      Jane's editor is better, but still incorrect. He also doesn't say a nuclear armed Harpoon is impossible. He just said he thought it would reduce it's range. Anyway, all you have to do is rearrange the stabilizers a little. Move them forward and increase the lift a little. Basic aerodynamics. Also... we don't know about other modification that have been made to the engine, the onboard fuel supply, etc. There is no reason a nuke has to be in the nose... maybe they moved the nuke back in the body and have part of the fuel supply up front and pipe it back to the engine. The technology has been around since the Carter Administration. I'm sure there lots of little fixes that could have happened in over 2 decades.

    6. Re:There is NO body of "Indymedia work." by hoof · · Score: 0

      So this nuclear Harpoon has moved the stabilizers, warhead, fuel supply, and has a new engine. Sounds a lot like a complete redesign of the missile.

      I think I'll trust the experts who have declared the story BS.

  116. Paper vs electronic voting by canadian_right · · Score: 1
    Electronic voting allows very fast counting of votes. If you have a billion people voting the same day (India, China) it is very nice to have the results quickly. Problems with electronic voting are detecting tampering, audit trails, and securing electronic communications between polling stations and wherever the central count is tallied.

    Paper ballots leave a very good audit trail, but are much slower to count. Counts are often communicated by phone to the central poll. Distributed counting (many small polls, each one having only a few thousand ballots to count) can speed things up, but requires more people.

    Common problem are intimidation and violence at the polling place, rigging voter lists, and similiar actions. Paper ballots can be "stuffed", but if there are more votes than voters this can be detected. Electronic votes can be tampered with digitally, but it is possible to make a system that if tampered with the tampering is detectable.

    In my opinion, for electronic voting to work, the machines, code, procedures, etc... should all be competely open to public scrutiny. Security via obscurity will not work. Many of the safeguards used for paper ballots (eg physical secrity, no network links, multiple scrutiners, etc...) can be applied to electronic voting. Automated tallinging of multiple polling places without using a network would reduce many of the advantages of electronic poolling, but if the voting machines are physically secured and can be checked later the problem s are reduced.

    Niether paper or electronic voting is perfect, and both systems can be abused, but eletronic voting, if implemented correctly, can make elections faster and cheaper when huge populations are involved.

    --
    Anarchists never rule
    1. Re:Paper vs electronic voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Faster and cheaper is, usually, good.

      But in voting, reliability and preventing fraud take MUCH higher precedence.

      The highest, I would say.

      Some things are worth not spending the least possible amount of money on.

  117. George Soros controls Indymedia? BWAHAHAHAHA!! by leftie · · Score: 1

    Suuuuure. I'll tell that to the wiccan lesbian with a blue mohawk I saw wearing a indymedia press credential (available to anyone upon request for free) taking notes at a city meeting a few weeks ago. Indymedia can be bizarre, poorly written, badly spelled, and sometime completely off the planet. However, the one thing it is not is CONTROLLED. On second thought, YOU tell that woman your Soros stuff. That should be fun to watch.

  118. Unlike Likud calling for assassination of Arafat? by leftie · · Score: 1

    Assassinating Arafat is okay because the Israeli Likud Party says so, right? It's not anti-semitic to challenge current Israeli policy. It's anti-LIKUD. The Likud is no more representative of Judaism than Donald Rumsfeld is representative of Christianity.

  119. Re:Unlike Likud calling for assassination of Arafa by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    No. It is OK because Arafat helps pay for the suicide bombers whos MAIN MISSION is to kill women and kids.

  120. The real thing is 1.8 gigs -- here's more info by BevHarris · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The original file with the memos is 1.8 gigs and contains a lot of information not in the memo stash at IndyMedia, including dozens of actual vote databases and a gigantic directory called Bugzilla. Here's information from Black Box Voting, Chapter 9

    Rob: "And then when we loaded the software to fix that, the machines were still acting ridiculous. I was saying, 'This is not good! We need some people that know what this stuff is supposed to do, from McKinney, NOW! These machines, nobody knows what they're doing but Diebold, you need some people to fix them that know what's going on. They finally brought in guys, they ended up bringing in about 4 people...

    You'd think that with such troubles, someone might follow standard company procedure and write up a bug report.

    "All bugs ever reported have bug numbers," wrote Ken Clark in a memo dated Jan. 10, 2003, pointing out that the whole collection can be found in "Bugzilla." So I went looking for Bugzilla reports from Georgia. My goodness. They weren't there.

    Bugzilla report numbers 1150-2150 correspond with June-Oct. 2002, but although hundreds of these bug numbers are mentioned in memos and release notes, I only found 75 Bugzilla reports for this time period, and none from Georgia. Strange. I was looking forward to reading the explanations about how computers can get up in the morning and announce that they have no brain [mentioned on an earlier page]. Aha -- Here's a memo about missing Bugzilla files: It's dated 8 Jul 2002, from principal engineer Ken Clark.

    Subject: bugzilla down, we are working on it. "We suffered a rather catastrophic failure of the Bugzilla database," he writes. He warns that recovery of the bugzilla reports "will be ugly" and adds that "there will be a large number of missing bugs."

    In a follow up note on July 16, Clark says "Some bugs were irrecoverably lost and they will have to be re-found and re-submitted, but overall the loss was relatively minor."

    ...among programmers, system backups are a religion. People are fired for not performing a daily backup. Some programming shops back up every shift. Because backups are critically important, expensive automated tape systems are employed to minimize any data loss. By our estimation, almost a thousand bug reports are missing, including all the Georgia bugs.

    Bev Harris Black Box Voting

  121. My Solution to E-Voting by MadManHatter · · Score: 1

    First of all I think E-Voting is a great idea, if it is implemented correctly. As much as I am a fan of open source this is one area where the benefits of closed source, making it that much harder for hackers to circumvent our voting process, out weighs the benefits from open source. As the system stands now the companies in charge of the voting machines have CONTROLE to change votes or misplace them with no accountability. This whole mess of a system could be fixed with a few modifications.

    Each registered voter is assigned a random ID*, and is sent a letter to remind him to vote including his ID. This list of ID would be only available to the government agency in charge of voting. It could also be obtained at their registered place of voting if lost or forgotten.

    Every voting machine would be given a list of random numbers from a central server. No number must be given to any two machines. The Machines would assign each vote one numbers as an ID. After a person is done voting he is given two paper receipts containing his ID, the serial number of the machine used, and a list of each vote made and corresponding ID. They would be required to read the receipt and confirm that it is correct before they turn one copy in and go home with the second. The machine would also store an electronic copy. If a machine malfunctions and the electronic copy is lost there is still a paper trail and the vote would not be lost.

    After the poles close, a list of all votes and corresponding ID would be made available to the general public from a government website, or for a small fee a CD. Anyone could look at the list and tally up the results themselves if they wanted to. Additionally people could give a copy of their receipt to any organization to collect a database of votes making sure that people aren't given the same ID for any vote. People who don't vote could reply to the government agency in charge and inform them that they did not vote in the election. This way there wouldn't be any 'extra' votes.

    I can see a few holes in this method, but is appears to be a whole lot better than our current, and all proposed systems that I have heard of. Here are a few that I can think of.

    -*The assignment of an ID to each person isn't required. It would be more secure, but it could be possible for government insiders in charge of the systems to know how you voted.

    -If there are lots of dogs cats and dead people still registered to vote, this system would not do much to stop someone from taking advantage of it.

    -The whole idea of assigning an ID to a vote, and making the list available to the public, only works if people check to make sure their vote was counted correctly.

    -Hosting a large list for public use could be difficult. ( government use of BitTorrent?)
    -People misreading their receipt or messing up while voting crying foul when it was their own fault, and no error or cheating was involved.

    If you can think of anymore please feel free to add them.

  122. Absentee Ballots. by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

    May I suggest voting via Absentee Ballot then?, where you mail in a peice of paper.

  123. Re:Democrat-sponsored bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Worst troll ever. Go back to school, fag.

  124. Compulsory vs Voluntary voting by 0-9a-f · · Score: 1

    Although I hate to bring this up, as it always brings out the "free speech" zealots, if the USA adopted compulsory voting, this would not be a problem.

    In the USA, you rock up to vote out of a feeling of civic duty. If someone shoves a machine in front of you and says "press a button", you refuse on the basis that you don't trust the machine. You go home frustrated but unable to do anything - possibly part of a silent majority, but who'd ever know?

    In Australia, I rock up to vote as required by the Constitution, or I get fined, etc. If someone shoves a machine in front of me and says "press a button", I refuse to vote on the basis that I don't trust the machine. I get a fine notice which I refuse to pay. I go to court, and it becomes a Constitutional issue - can't be ignored, and won't go away.

    Now, whose Constitution gives its people real freedom?

    --
    With each breath in, a flower somewhere opens; with each breath out, a flower withers away. In between lies beauty.
  125. Bullshit by Crazy+Eight · · Score: 1

    Paper and pen are just fine. Print the names of the candidates on a sheet of paper and have voters circle the one they choose. It really is that simple.

  126. Re: C&D by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 1

    Well zealot man, you can try to mortgage anything you want. That doesn't mean the creditor has to accept it. Simply because a creditor wouldn't accept it does not mean its not property. Care to try again?

  127. How to circumvent Access password (use Shift key!) by Burz · · Score: 1

    1. Hold left Shift-key down

    2. Double-click on .MDB file

    3. Enjoy your access to Access!

  128. Re:Democrat-sponsored bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You f%king Kleptocrat!
    Taste your own medicine!

  129. Sometimes fast and efficient are downsides by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the concepts we seem to have lost sight of is that fast and efficient aren't always a laudable goals. There exist a number of mechanisms in democratic governance where torpidity and inefficiency are both intended and desirable.

    The means for amending the constitution were purposively made difficult and slow.

    Having judges decide all criminal cases would be enormously more efficient than providing resolution for some via jury trials.

    I can understand why some people, especially those who administer elections, want to move to computerized systems that are faster, more efficient, and potentially more reliable (existing systems debatably have the same or worse reliability).

    But given the infrequency of elections and the potential harm that can come from tampered outcomes, I really feel we're moving in exactly the wrong direction we should be and the enormous sums being spent on computer voting systems (and the endless parade of maintenance and upgrade invoices that will constantly march into the comptroller's office) instead on more reliable paper voting technologies.

  130. MOD PARENT UP! Sheez. by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1

    A working BitTorrent link, and you've got it at zero.

  131. Re:How is this for a pear review-able while anonym by vegetablespork · · Score: 1

    Good idea--but in a dispute situation, there would have to be verification that the barcodes being counted matched the human readable text.

    --

    Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

  132. OSI funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Indymedia has taken OSI funding from George Soros. They have also turned down some no-strings-attached community grants from other institutions they deemed not in line with their politics. Some people have also alleged ties with the domestic terrorist International ANSWER.

    When looking for funding, IMC has no problems saying that it is a baised shitty rag. Then it tries to change it's story with its public facing face.

  133. Re:Open Sofware *IS* Only Solution by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

    You say that even with paper trail that CS systems are inadaquate, explain why (see previous post for my full argument). Give some reasons people! Why isn't a system where the voter can be assured that a physical copy of their vote has been registered and can be counted accepable?

    --

    Little Brother, watching the watchers

  134. I am Mr. Slashdot by Uncle+Gropey · · Score: 1

    Open-source software is good! Closed-source software is bad!

    Now give me karma!

  135. This is extremist noe-con ranting, coward. by leftie · · Score: 1

    You're trashing OSI now. You're calling ANSWER a "domestic terrorist." Answer has non-violent demonstrations and makes puppet shows... Do Kermit and Ms. Piggy have explosives under their felt or something? IMC has no bias. It is an open publishing site. It is not a publication. Its a means for independent writers and journalists to get their work on the web in a central location. Oh... I forgot. The neo-con definition of "bias" is any organization that allows for the opportunity for any coverage other than the press releses neo-con spin doctors create is "lib-ruhl plot."

  136. Ohhh... assassinating Arafat is okay, DAldredge? by leftie · · Score: 1

    Assassination is ALWAYS wrong. If Arafat is responsible for recent terrorist acts, go to the World Court and seek justice the way responsible members of the community of nations have agreed to do so. That you would accept the murder of one human being, yet flail about screaming about other violence only proves your hypocricy, and the hypocracy of the Israeli Likud Party position. Islamic and Jewish peoples have been killing each other on those lands for millenia. All of the killing is wrong. The only way to move forward is for all parties to stop killing. That means the Likud has to stop ordering killings, too.

  137. Diebold vs. the old voting machine.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Punch cards came on the scene in Johnson County, Indiana just about the time I was eligible to vote. Was heralded at the time as a great leap forward (but then computer centers still were being fed with punch cards and IBM 026/029's were still commonplace..)

    These machines replaced expensive voting machines that didn't produce a paper record either.

    How's the diebold system any different from the big old voting machine (that I've only used once in Iowa...and Florida had systems here much like the old Johnson County system until recently)?

    I know there's stories of opening up machines after an election only to find zeros in the counters or that only one party's counters were connected to the switches, etc.

    Yet, people used the big old voting machines...

  138. Re:Proof to voter versus buyer by Effugas · · Score: 1

    AC, you missed a rather critical element:


    This hash is printed and/or emailed to a voter-defined email address


    There's some really good crypto that can be designed that meets the required needs -- particularly involving "windowing" approaches to secret key material. But any solution that doesn't have a trustable audit trail attached to it is corrupt by default -- not because of who runs it, but because it fails to meet the single requirement of an election: Not to determine who won, but to make everyone agree on who lost.

    --Dan

  139. Re:Democrat-sponsored bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think so? I thought I had the nuance of a truly pissed off kkkonservative down pat. Oh well...

  140. stupid by dtfinch · · Score: 1

    Cease and desist letters aren't the right way to secure a product, expecially an electronic voting system. Good design and careful programming are the way. And the nature of their product creates a great need to know what's going on behind their closed doors. The security of our democracy depends on it. While I haven't tried their product, the flood of criticism makes it seem that Diebold has a lot of marketting expertise but is lacking people with the skill and talent to actually create the kind of secure, reliable voting system that they're trying to peddle. Snake oil comes to mind, especially if they're using Microsoft Access, and storing the audit log as plaintext in the same database as everything else is a big no no. And that 'You could probably get away with a batch file that prints "system test passed" for all I know.' comment is scary as well.

    They're discussing security problems that any second year programming student should have learned to address in the design phase. It's not THAT hard to make an audit log that can be written once but cannot later be read without the private key or modified without destroying it or having knowledge of the initial state. And really they should be writing a copy of the encrypted log to something more permanent, so that someone can't just walk into a voting office of a district mostly favoring the opponent with a big electromagnet and degauss all the voting machines.

  141. Interesting links! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://web.inter.nl.net/users/sf/stemmachine.html

  142. Re:Unlike Likud calling for assassination of Arafa by BeCre8iv · · Score: 1

    I would guess that about 75% of americans supported the recent massacre in Jenin... http://this.is/jenin/text1_en.html Under your logic, the american ambasador was a legitimate target? I am sure that incident needs no link.

    --
    This perpetual motion machine Lisa made is a joke, it just keeps getting faster and faster. - Homer
  143. Re:Ohhh... assassinating Arafat is okay, DAldredge by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    It isn't hypocracy on my part. He is guilty of crimes against humanity and should be taken care of.

    As for the world court, would that be the same world court that has NO real inforcement power? What would they do? Ask nicely for him to surrender?

    As an aside, why is it that everyone I debate on this issues has to hide behind an alias or be an AC?

  144. Re:Unlike Likud calling for assassination of Arafa by DAldredge · · Score: 1



    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1957862.s tm
    http://www.memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=subje ct s&Area=conflict&ID=IA9002

    "n a study to be released next month by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs and provided exclusively to The Jerusalem Post, Palestinian sources confirm that at least 34 Palestinian armed terrorists were killed fighting in the battle for the Jenin Refugee Camp.

    The total number of Palestinian causalities in the battle was 52, a sharp contrast from the claims of Palestinian propaganda professionals who have openly stated that thousands had died.

    [...] The study reveals that for the first time that Palestinian terror organizations saw themselves as "armed combatants" and not as civilians who died in a deadly massacre.

    The 35 page study, which is based on primary sources, clearly illustrates that Fatah, Islamic Jihad and Hamas prepared themselves thoroughly with automatic weapons, grenades, anti-tank missiles and explosives and perceived the confrontation with IDF troops as nothing less than a "military to military battle."

    The study refutes claims by PA leaders at the time that IDF forces were attacking innocent civilians and that the only Palestinians who had perished in the battle of Jenin were innocent, unarmed Palestinian men, women and children.

    [...] In addition the research indicates that Fatah, Islamic Jihad and Hamas had created a joint bomb making facility in Jenin which produced over two tons of explosives.

    The JCPA paper states that civilians were intentionally used as human shields and that both women and children were deployed by Fatah, Hamas and Islamic Jihad to divert IDF troops into ambushes and booby-trapped areas.

    The Jenin Refugee Camp was prepared as a "reinforced fortress" where nearly 200 Palestinian terrorists had gathered for the battle, the JCPA research states. "

  145. Re:/. infested with Commies all of a sudden? by GnarlyNome · · Score: 1

    Did that post mean that you
    A. have the hots for a neocon? or
    B. Are offering your pasty body to a neocon?

    --
    Diplomacy is the art of saying "Nice doggie" until you can find a rock. Will Rogers
  146. Why oh why? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Some people seem to have in high steem the values of the USSR, PRC, DDR, PRK and some other nasties.

    How can we drill in this people's brains that the software used by a democratic goverment, specially during something so important as elections, has to be 100% accountable by anybody that wishes to do so. No NDAs, no half hearted open code offerings.

    Only 100% fully open code will do, no close source sofyware can meet those high standards.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Why oh why? by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

      Why. Why isn't a paper trail, that the voter SEES being printed insufficient. Such a paper trail would provide more accountability than even the open code because 99% of voters could decipher the paper trail while only (number pulled out of a hat) about 2% could make heads or tails out of the code.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    2. Re:Why oh why? by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 1
      Why. Why isn't a paper trail, that the voter SEES being printed insufficient. Such a paper trail would provide more accountability than even the open code because 99% of voters could decipher the paper trail while only (number pulled out of a hat) about 2% could make heads or tails out of the code.

      Oversight. Who says what is printed on the receipt is what goes into the DB? With closed/non-reviewable source, we really have no way of knowing besides Deibold's "Good name, reputation, and assurances that everything is fine," and a (perhaps naive) hope that whatever reviewers they are showing the code to are really "independent." (By which I mean, have no motivation other than a fair election.)

      Yeah, Diebold is supposed to be using independent auditors to make sure their code works and isn't backdoored--but until I can have somebody that I respect review it, I will have my doubts. Also, who says Diebold (or Karl Rove) hasn't bought off the independent reviewers so they "fail to notice" republicanvictory2004.c in the source tree?

      Indeed, Diebold has already raised doubts about their being trustworthy during last year's Georgia governor's election. Ultimately, the key issue is trust: Whose experts do you trust to review the code of the software to ensure a fair election?

      Do I trust a company with billions of dollars riding on a quiet, successful election to admit to problems with their voting software? Hell no! Do I trust every open source code reviewer automatically? No, of course not. BUT, I am more likely to lend credence to somebody who 1) Has nothing to gain by lying to me and also 2) Has the entire open source universe looking over his shoulder to make sure his i's are dotted and t's crossed.

      So...

      Closed voting sytem:
      - Limited code review. Vulnerable to bribery of/pressure on reviewers, programmers, and handlers of all sorts.
      - Limited accountability, even with a receipt. How do you guarantee what is on paper is in the DB without either personally seeing the code or knowing and trusting the "reviewers"?
      - No real security: Anybody involved in the process can compromise the election's validity--untraceably!--with only an MS Office CD-ROM and the desire to do evil. You can't prove there were changes made in the DB because you can't prove the paper trail is accurate. (Since I don't know that what is running on the machine I voted on is the same version of the software reviewed by the reviewers I DON'T KNOW if my receipt reflects the DB, and neither does anybody else.)

      Open system gives you:
      - Unlimited code review. Less vulnerable to bribery and pressure, since it would be hard for one person or conspiracy to find and attempt to payoff every single open source programmer on earth.
      - Accountability: With source code review and signed binaries I can guarantee what I have on a receipt is what is in the DB.
      - Real security: Inappropriate people don't have access to manipulate the data. But even if there IS A quetsion of the validity of the electronic data, we have a trustable paper trail.
      --
      Who did what now?
    3. Re:Why oh why? by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

      Oh and who's to say that what is installed on the systems is the same thing as what people are allowed the code to? Unless EVERYBODY has the right to inspect EVERY machine down to the hardware level you won't have to the tinfoil hat level, any more than you do if the ballots are signed in blood (could have a dishonest technition run a DNA testing system). If you want complete acountability the only way is to have votor ID numbers printed on the paper trail, and then we have the huge security risk of somebody finding out who voted how, and making it an issue. Exactly what secret ballots are designed to prevent. If you want certenty, you've been born into the wrong world.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    4. Re:Why oh why? by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 1
      Oh and who's to say that what is installed on the systems is the same thing as what people are allowed the code to? Unless EVERYBODY has the right to inspect EVERY machine down to the hardware level you won't have to the tinfoil hat level, any more than you do if the ballots are signed in blood (could have a dishonest technition run a DNA testing system). If you want complete acountability the only way is to have votor ID numbers printed on the paper trail, and then we have the huge security risk of somebody finding out who voted how, and making it an issue. Exactly what secret ballots are designed to prevent. If you want certenty, you've been born into the wrong world.

      Well, with open source, I can take the published code, compile it and generate a binary. I can then do an MD5 checksum against that binary. If I get a different MD5 value on the binary on the "Voting Device," I know I'm looking at a binary that wasn't generated from the same code.

      With a proprietary solution, I won't have any access to code OR binaries, so I won't even be able to guarantee that I'm using what was approved by the review group.

      Maybe build that MD5 checkup into the program... So the first step when I go to cast my vote is to compare the MD5 value shown onscreen with the MD5 value I noted from the project web-site. Yeah, all voters aren't going to do this, but they don't have to. It only takes one guy who takes the time to do this and notice a difference to blow the whistle on a rooted voting machine.

      I realize this may require an expenditure of funds and a little extra effort... And that is okay with me. I want my elections to be fair AND accurate. If it costs a few bucks more to hire a tech to work at the polling place, so be it.

      Hell, you could even take it a step further, and have the voting stations confirm that they are running the correct version before EACH vote is cast, by doing a checksum and transmitting the value to HQ...This way you would be checking each vote for trustworthiness before it goes into the DB.

      Sorry, but a proprietary solution isn't going to hack it. Open source projects are beholden to nobody except their users. If the users want signed binaries with published MD5 checksum values, they'll get them.

      Hey, I bet an OSS project could pay the government to use their project instead of the other way around... After all, the amount of volunteer labor that would be used would be immense. I would certainly pitch in to help an effort like this.

      How are you going to force Diebold to do it? (Hint: Write a bigger check.) Could you even force them to? I mean, a commercial software company has so many motivations to hide their flaws... An OSS project can't possibly hide their flaws, because anybody who wants it can get the code. I'd be willing to bet Diebold would rather get out of the voting machine biz rather than let us see their code.

      What does that tell you about who has something to hide?
      --
      Who did what now?
    5. Re:Why oh why? by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

      I think you're getting close, except who's to say the checksums on display are actualy the checksums of the program being used? Still not perfect. A paper trail that the voter can SEE being printed out is still better, and the only way, open or closed source, to be sure that what you actually voted for is reportable.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    6. Re:Why oh why? by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 1
      I think you're getting close, except who's to say the checksums on display are actualy the checksums of the program being used? Still not perfect. A paper trail that the voter can SEE being printed out is still better, and the only way, open or closed source, to be sure that what you actually voted for is reportable.

      We certainly must have a paper-trail, no disagreement there. It would have to exist for the purpose of ensuring an accurate re-count. However, in order to trust that paper-trail, I must be able to audit the code that generates it (personally.)

      As for the second question (about showning a phony MD5 value): It would be hard to create a binary or executable with an identical checksum value using different code (nigh impossible,) so I'll assume you mean having it show a checksum of the legit file while the compromised one runs...

      If we coded the application so that it runs a checksum against itself, then does a comparison to a checksum of the file at C:\Program Files\Diebold\vote.exe (or /usr/local/bin/diebold/vote, if you prefer) we could teach the program to know If they don't match, the program would be coded to generate a big hairy error message. This, combined with my ability to confirm the MD5 sum published on the project web-page, and to view the code that produced the binary would put us in a pretty good position to trust the output. (Whether it goes into a db or onto a paper audit ticket--but preferably both.)

      If the person trying shenanigans put his modified .exe in the folder, although the automated checksum tests would match, the onscreen value still would not be the same as what is published on the project web-site. So again, at that point somebody can report the malfeasance/patch fiasco to the election judges. In short, you'd need to somehow generate a fraudulent three point match to pull a fast one in an election... All while somehow not having everybody who sees the source tree know you were doing it.

      In short, that combination of situations seems unlikely. (Although I won't say totally impossible...)
      --
      Who did what now?
  147. Article in the Independent by Matthew+Austern · · Score: 1

    There's a good article about this in the Independent of London: http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/story .jsp?story=452972.

    The article makes it clear that we're dealing with fundamental issues of democracy, not with details of computer implementations. The rest of the world is not impressed by the US's infatuation with evoting.

  148. Re:simple by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    nope, you must not understand. You completely missed the point.

    You quoted the line but you did not get it. I did not say what you infered.

    Sure paper systems can be 'hacked' and have been. Big deal. Electronic systems can be hacked BETTER and HAVE BEEN. What is worse, we will never catch them, and have not even had officials recognize that there was cheating! At least with paper records, its possible to do something.

    Electronic systems without a readable paper trail are litterally a million times worse! (They COST MORE too.)

    Know what my state uses? paper & pencil. Its counted by machine, but it can be done by hand and the voter can see how they voted clearly.

    Just think about it. SIMPLE IS BETTER. The more layers of abstraction from the actual vote data the more places things can be done. The more direct the better.

    Canada does it better. Its all done by hand, and its so CLEAR that nobody can claim error. A single counter can't change the outcome, onless it gets close. Not to mention they can if they have to trace it back to the bad counter, the counter has no defense.

    The answer:
    Do what Canada does. Slow but cheap.
    Perhaps add a randomly assigned second count. no 2% error, which is unacceptable.

  149. BitTorrent links by josath · · Score: 1

    Here are some torrents!

    BlackBox Votings Chapters - written by Bev Harris

    Diebold Internal Memos - ENTIRE archive of diebold internal memos from 1999 to feb 2003

    GEMSIS - Actual vote counting software produced by Diebold

    Everybody download these and upload as much as you can!

    Down with Diebold!

    --
    sig? uhh, umm, ok
  150. No need to assassinate Arafat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no need to assassinate Arafat. Just issue an arrest warrent for his ordering the deaths of hundreds of Israelis and thousands of Palestinians who have died in the wars he has ordered.

    If he resists arrest and will not come peacefully and gets shot, so be it.

    Keep the World Court out of it. European neo-nazis have been trying to get it to bring actions against Israeli leaders for refusing to march into the ovens when Arabs demand it. Pretty soon this court will be like the Nuremburg Court if it were run by the Nazis instead of the allies.

  151. Re: Diebold machines by blang · · Score: 1

    The worst tech decisions usually happen in very early phases of a project.

    Many projects goes through a lifecycle of
    1)Slideware.
    Before anything is written at all, while still hunting for the first pilot deal, entrepeneurs tout their idea: "Our product enables ...."
    2)Demoware
    As soon as you have at least one customer interested, you need to whip up a demo. This is often done by hiring an intern for the summer to whip up some screens, and some simple interaction.
    3)Real Ware
    In the worst case, the system is not designed properly, but is simply an extension of the intern's summer work. This is not the intern's fault.

    Another possibility for screwup:
    If it is a hardware company with no significan sw experience, they'll just put their best hw engineers to hack a system.

    But I think the most common errors is to try to catch up lost time. In attempting to deliver a project on time, the engineers need to make many short cuts, with an expectation to do it right at some later time. "Need to use a proper database here when we get time", "This function needs better error checking", "This library ought to have been tested for coverage", "this bubble sort really sucks, but I don't think we'll ever have a large data set..", "I know C++ would have been a better language for this, but my staff only knows Basic"

    What they don't realise, is that "a later time" never comes. Design decisions is something you might be stuck with forever, and all others issues will be forgottten unless they blow up in someones face.

    --
    -- Another senseless waste of fine bytes.
  152. four manufacturers? by alizard · · Score: 1

    Diebold, ES&S, Sequoia, and Global are owned by the McCarthy group... I think they can be safely considered one company.

    1. Re:four manufacturers? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      McCarthy owns (much of) ES&S. Where do you get McCarthy ownership of Diebold, Sequoia and Global?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:four manufacturers? by alizard · · Score: 1
      Diebold Election Systems / Global Election Systems:

      In 2002 Diebold accquired Global Election Systems.

      * = CEO is Bob Urosevich, who founded ES&S.

      http://www.talion.com/election-machines.html#discl osure

      Sequoia uses the same hardware.

      Sequoia Voting Systems Inc.
      Ownership: Eighty-five percent De La Rue, 15 percent Jefferson Smurfit Group; Smurfs are in the process of selling to Madison Dearborn Partners of Chicago.

      * = Sequoia bought Business Records Corporation's optical scan vote tabulation business as part of a 1997 Dept. of Justice anti-trust action with ES&S ? under a licensing agreement, both companies used the same equipment and software.

      OK, I goofed with respect to Sequoia. I think my confusion was based on Diebold/Sequoia using the same hardware. My apologies to anybody at either the McCarthy Group companies or Sequoia who find their public association embarrassing.

      With respect to the shared hardware, I recommend to Sequoia that they hire some reasonably honest second or third year EE and CS students to design and build some voting machines whose accuracy might be considered believable. Recording and counting votes honestly is NOT rocket science.

      They might find it profitable to go Open Source; as they might be able to both differentiate their product and charge premium prices for a product whose honesty and accuracy nobody argues about, assuming that there is a market for honest voting machines and vote tabulation equipment.

  153. Looks to me like someone needs to be shot by asscroft · · Score: 1

    I'm ready to kill to protect my country. This is true against terrorist bastards, and it's true against internal threats as well. Try to rig elections in America, expect to die. We should take the men and women behind these corporations out into the street and hang 'em high, just like they would in Texas. A cheat is a cheat. A Fraud is a fraud. I don't care if you vote Republican or Democrat, your vote won't matter if these people get their way. We have no choice but to fight. I'm not advocating killing anyone yet, there are less extreme steps to take first, but if those all fail, then killing would be justified, in my opionion. It's for your country, after all. It might still be a sin, and God probably wouldn't understand. But I don't think it can really be illegal, because once your country has fallen to the point that elections are rigged, how can the laws of your country be valid? If you defraud the system, you defraud the entire system. If they can cheat, we can kill.

    --
    because I have been enjoined by this Holy Office to abandon the false opinion which maintains that the Sun is the centre
  154. Paper ballot is best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately, the paper ballot is still the best system for voting. Even with it's flaws it provides an accountable paper trail.

    Personally, I want the Supervisor of Elections to sweat every 4 years to earn their money. If they physically touch each ballot it connects them to the author of that ballot and I like that very much. Manipulating electrons is great for games and word processors but, and I hope this doesn't sound trite, the fate of the world depends on the integrity of the ballot.

    My suggestion to subvert the inevitable implementation of this intentionally flawed system by the anti-Americans in our midst is to vote using an absentee ballot. And keep banging the drum to get everyone to use an absentee ballot otherwise you're just pissing up a knotted rope.

    I've said this a hundred times: If I was going to overthrow America I'd wear an American flag lapel pin, I'd do everything I could to make myself look like I'm rabidly, almost irrationally patriotic, I'd subvert the established businesses by bleeding them white to cause widespread economic collapse, I'd fill the common peoples head with nonsense issues to hide my real intentions, I'd send all of the manufacturing that undergirds Arsenal America overseas to prevent America from defending herself, I'd get our troops spread thin in insane overseas adventures so there isn't anyone to defend the homeland, I'd cultivate a secret relationship with a few crazies to pull some outrageous acts of terrorism to scare the populace, then I'd curtail everyone's civil liberties in the name of security and then I'd just walk in and take over a once proud and honorable people to do my bidding. Sound familiar?

  155. Software is not the answer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The most important feature of a democratic election system is transparency. Any voter should be able to monitor the progress of their vote with absolute assurance that it has (or has not) been included in the final count.

    To ignore this principle is to invite the subversion of democracy.

  156. Link to the Deibold Stuff by metac0m · · Score: 1

    You can read the offending article here:
    http://thehacktivist.com/bbv/diebold-memos- 1.htm

    And get the book here:
    http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/features/?s=us acoup

  157. Re:Ohhh... assassinating Arafat is okay, DAldredge by nomad_monster · · Score: 1

    I do not support Arafat. I do not support the use of terrorism (Real terrorism, not this thing in the US where EVERYTHING is terrorism). I think that both parties in the Middle-east are wrong, and need to stop acting like children with this tit-for-tat bullshit.

    Arafat is documented as supporting the use of terrorism for his purposes. That much is certain. The problem is that the PLO is the only semi-credible goverment for it's people. The alternatives are Islamic Jihad, Fatah, Hezbollah, etc.. Additionally, until Israel stops killing people in refugee camps with American made Apaches, Tanks, F16s, and Caterpillar equipment, these people will never see the wrongs that have been commited them by Arafat and his regime.

    While Israel in the past has be many orders of magnitude more peaceful than the Palestinians, Sharon and his group have thrown that away, and escalated violence, and insurgency by using the IDF with extreme prejudice to go after members of these movements. I do endorse this kind of actions, but not in the middle of a marketplace with women and children standing by. This is just as low as what the suicide bombers do, because they are non-discriminatory in their military operations.

    As an american, I would think that if we went to Israel and said "We are cutting military aid, until you can come to a peaceful solution with the Palestinians" that we would have a peaceful solution rather quickly. Isreal has nuclear weapons, so I don't think we'd have to worry much about an invasion.

    I could rant forever about this...but both sides are wrong. The US is wrong for not taking a more proactive role in this conflict as well.

  158. Archive Mirror by Sedennial · · Score: 1

    A copy of the 11 mB archive is mirrored here.

  159. TShirts! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm, maybe the community might benefit by printing this "Diebold Intellectual Property" on t-shirts a la the DeCSS code.

  160. It's not so bad! by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

    I work at a bank, and have experience with Diebold machines.

    It would NOT be hard to implement a hot-swappable printer into a voting machine, just have the printer unit on a slide-tray that any lackey can replace with one of a few spares. If it starts jamming you just swap it out and press the 'reprint' button that you put behind the locked-in printer to reprint the last transaction.

    Also, concerning the usability of these systems after months in storage:

    bank validators, the machines they hold the check and a slip in to print numbers and a validation code on are based on the same technology used in dot-matrix printers. These devices rely on carbon-imprints from pins that impact paper, not ink from a laser unit. They can be stored in any livable condition indefinitely without a loss of function, and as I said before, they could be made hot-swappable.

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  161. Send this online form letter to your congressman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Electronic Frontier Foundation has a form letter that can be sent to your congressman. Their form letter talks about touchscreen voting (e-voting) and the need for a paper audit trail. It does not mention anything about Diebold. I chose the online option to edit the letter and added a paragraph about Diebold. It used my address and ZIP code to automatically find an appropriate representative in my district to send it to. If you want to do the same here is the link:

    http://action.eff.org/action/index.asp?step=2&it em =2754

    If you prefer to write your own letter from scratch do that instead. Let's get their attention! They also have online letters available to be sent to them on other topics such as SCO.

  162. My Madison IMC article on the Diebold DMCA attack by haaz · · Score: 1

    ...is over here. Despite what some flamers say on here, the many, independent Indymedia chapters have been on the forefront of civil rights battles since IMC was founded in 1998. We're still there, carrying on.

    --
    -- haaz.