Armoring Spam Against Anti-Spam Filters
moggyf points to a BBC article about how spam can be successfully tweaked to slip past current filtering methods, excerpting "To finding out how to beat the filters Mr Graham-Cumming sent himself the same message 10,000 times but to each one added a fixed number of random words. When a message got through he trained an 'evil' filter that helped to tune the perfect collection of additional words."
iluvspam adds "It's an interview with POPFile author John Graham-Cumming that summarizes his talk at the recent MIT Spam Conference. You can still listen to the technical details here (choose the Afternoon 1 session, he starts about 75 minutes in)."
SO the ultimate spam protection mechanism would be an infinite number of monkeys type my list of words to associate w/ spam. :)
Yep, I never spell check.
More incorrect spellings can be found he
I will pay 1000$ to anyone who seeks out and beats the living daylights out of a spammer. With as many pics on the web as possible for posterity.
Screw these filters and shit. Start creaming spammers worldwide and they'll think twice about it.
Tom
Someday, I'll have a real sig.
POPFile, maintained by John Graham-Cumming, is the best spam filter I've used. There may be small flaws with the fundamental concept of Bayesian filters, but POPFile still blocks all my spam.
It's unfortunate that spam must be lucrative enough that one man will send himself the same message 10,000 times and train an evil filter! We need to get people to stop buying products advertised through spam (granted, easier said than done), as in the end, it's the financial incentive that makes a spammer spam. :(
libertarianswag.com
Didn't they know something as simple as...
"Make it idiot-proof, and someone will make a better idiot"
As technology gets more complicated, so does the spam. The only way to protect yourself is to not give out your address. Period. Heck, I don't even give my work e-mail address to my parents.
I don't mind him trying to defeat the filters, if it comes up with a method of improving them, but the BBC should be shot for including the words that made it through
Guess which words all tomorrows SPAM will contain...
I've never shoed a horse, but I once told a donkey to piss off!
Mozilla's filtering catches most spam for me, but some gets through. However, the only one that actually fooled me was quite a sneaky one - headed RE: Question from E-Bayer or whatever the actual subject is where you E-Bay something. Given that I sell on E-Bay, the spammers must have taken a gamble that enough people would read the subject and deem it worth looking at.
Like many other academic studies, such as skinning humans alive to see how long they can live, I think this one should only be placed into the right hands.
It's a pisser that spammers now have another tool to circumvent filters; on the other hand, the people who write the filters know exactly what a spammer would do to make "better" spam.
The question is: who will implement first?
I hate to see mainstream media coverage of this practice. I have started to get a lot of these spams lately.
Typlically they include a large image at the top which is the entire intended content of the image and then a bunch of dictionary words at the bottom. It's basically impossible to filter these out unless you filter out ALL HTML e-mail because they don't contain any typical spam text.
if Message header = "type = text/html" then send to "Spam"
:)
It works a treat
The other trick I have found useful is the CamelCase nature of my name - spammers tend to mail me either as skarcher or SKARCHER, and both trip filters on my mailbox.
An infinite number of monkeys will eventually come up with the complete works of
All spammers have to do is read this analysis of the filter, then included the weighted non-spam strings, while avoiding the spam weighted strings. Pretty simple to blow past their filter.
...if his surname weren't Cumming. At least his first name isn't Richard.
If you've whitelisted your email, that crap won't get through if you're not on the whitelist. That goes regardless of your Subject line. Same story if you do challenge/response, for that matter. Or you can munge, as I do.
I still say spamming needs to be a felony, though.
This post made with the Dvorak layout.
"Friends don't let friends use QWERTY"
Yes, that's a constant problem for me (and anyone else named Cumming or Cummings in the world). For example I can't get a Hotmail email account because of my name, but I did manage to sign up an account using the name Ivana Watch-Teens-Give-Head :-)
John.
Armoring Spam Against Anti-Spam Filters
That description sounds too noble for an activity like this. More appropriate headlines would be Making Spam Slick as Owlshit or Infusing Spam with Satanic Strength.
The coolest voice ever.
When I was on holiday in tunisia, we were bothered quite a lot by trinket salesmen, who would not take no for an answer. Initially we had a lot of difficulty getting rid of them because my kids kept wanting me to buy the trinkets. plleeeese !!!!!!!! can we have one ? . Eventually even my kids got fed up with them, and a united front defeted them. Anyway my popint is, eventually the whole world will wise up and just ignore spam. There will bne no incentive for companies to pay the spammers, and they'll just go away. It might take a while though.
This is a manual signature virus. Copy to your signiture file and help me spread.
This would, for most slashdotters, be nothing to worry about. For those of you who didn't RTFA, the entire attack is limited by this particular little gem of info:
He had to send himself thousands of copies of the same message each one holding an encoded chunk of HTML that reported back to him when it got past the filter.
The concept is that the spammer has to find words that are so common in a person's ham that including them in spam would fool the filter. However, as those words are unique to each person, a lot (thousands or more) of spam must be sent to test the filter. The problem for the spammer is to figure out which spam actually got through (in order to identify the important words) - something s/he's not able to do for users with a decent email client...
I still feel quite confident that SpamBayes will keep my inbox free from spam.
May we live long and die out
How about going after the people who own the links in the body of the spam?
Although it may be difficult to discover where the spam came originated, it's pretty clear where it wants you to go (probably the person who commisioned the spam in the first place.)
I am still perplexed as of why a spammers wants to bypass someone's spam filter. Obviously, the person will simply delete any spam that gets through. They won't read it, they won't buy the product in question! Well, that's the case for me at least. I'd imagine the .001% of people who do respond to spam have no intention of ever using a spam filter.
If people working in anti-spam don't try to break their own filters the spammers will do it for them and we'll be worse off.
There's a direct analogy with cryptographic techniques where breaking them is most of the work... that way we know that they are secure.
John.
We need to get people to stop buying products advertised through spam
As you alluded to, it'd be easier to teach fish to fly. The internet essentially carries with it a stupid-user tax. Worms, virii, spam, et al are the by-products of stupidity, but as with most taxes, it just something that you have to deal with.
slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
1. don't sign up on any page that requires you email address to verify *cough*like this one *cough*
2. don't use free email services hotmail etc.
3. don't use AOL
4. don't let anyone have your address that forwards messages like "cute bunny pic" or "funny anti-geek joke" etc.
5. don't post your email anywhere.
6. don't sign up for majordomo lists.
A previous story talked about the noise level of spam increasing.
And a very entertaining NYT article that is in the process of expiring.
The upshot is that spam is being forced to look more and more like line noise. It will probably become less and less effective as the message has to submerge to the point where people can't recognize it.
"Provided by the management for your protection."
In the article, it points out those words listed are good for getting past his filter. If you don't normally have mail that uses those words, then your filter will still catch it as spam.
Now, if you do deal with the Berkshire Marriott frequently, asking them for comments on your wireless setup, then yes you're up the creek.
The keywords would be different for each person.
But I suppose you could discover a select set of keywords for specific demographics, if you defined them very precisely. This would move spam out of the normal "spew it everywhere" phase, where they would have to pay for real marketing data.
Which sort of misses the point of free advertising in the first point, at least for the small guy. Of course, the big boys can pay for this sort of thing.
"It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
Of course I can break my own Bayesian filtering.
What matters is that while one person's spam might be very similar to another person's spam, their ham isn't. At best, it would require a semi-personal approach to sneak in spam. That's why you need to continually train your filter in the first place. Rinse and repeat, that's what it's all about.
What's being described is not really a flaw, but rather a saturation point at which it's time to retrain your filter and perhaps even start over with a new database. The old one gets too much 'noise' after some time.
They do point out one thing, be it from the spammers POV: Bayesian filtering is a continuous process and not and end to all solution. It requires fresh input and gets less effective if you keep old crud around for too long and if you train it too much on virtually the same spam/ham.
It's still a much better solution than blacklists.
Why is everyone surprised that every technique designed to eliminate spam can be fought? It's obvious that this is going to happen.
The question should be: how do we live in a world where 99.9(n)% of email is spam? When the virus writers and zombie masters and spysters start using their communications infrastructure for its intended goal of delivering advertising?
It's inevitable, and no amount of spam filtering will avoid it.
Here's a prediction I made maybe 6 months ago on Slashdot: we're going to start seeing viruses that modify real outgoing emails to include their advertising messages. (And no Outlook jokes, thanks...) How does one filter spam when real emails are also infected?
Ceci n'est pas une signature
What is more, if you multiply Bayesian or "word list" spam scores with results obtained with other methods, spammers may put "non-spammy" words into their spams as they like, but they only score their crap up instead of down.
That's OK, 'cause any may you would have sent using that From: Graham-Cumming@hotmail.com header would have been filtered away anyway by the recipient's SPAM filters.
Well, I may not have made it into the BBC but my attack is much more effective and much, much harder to defend against: Bayes Attack Report.
It even counters the "personalization" quality of Bayes filters by finding the "common core" of personalization that we all share.
Fortunately, spammers continue to be too stupid to understand this attack. Last time I posted this on Slashdot I got joe jobbed, because apparently it's easier to do that then to actually figure out what I was talking about.
In summary, I wouldn't worry about your Bayes filters for a while: While they are attackable, spammers are too stupid to understand the attacks. (My article has been posted for over a year.) Thank goodness, sort of. (This will eventually be a temporary situation... but I see no particular evidence that the breakthrough will happen anytime soon.)
I think whitelists end up discouraging quite a few legitimate users as well as spammers. I've received emails from people asking questions about this or that, I hit reply, and get shot back a message saying that I have to ask their permission to send them an email, even though I'm replying to them. I dunno if they're not setting up their whitelist properly to automatically add any address they send mail to, but I'm not going to hassle with writing out a reply to them, then having to go back a few minutes later and ask their permission to respond to the message they sent me in the first place.
slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
I've said this before, but I'll say it again. I really don't understand why all this even happens.
When I'm going through the webmail access to my spam-bait accounts (the ones that are listed on my websites that I don't bother retrieving with my POP email client anymore because of hundreds of spams a day to each), if I'm fooled into opening one up, most likely because of it having a subject header that might be someone legitimate, the moment I see that the message body says anything spammy I immediately click the Delete button. I imagine everyone else in the world is doing the same thing.
It's gotten to the point where the preoccupation of spamming is just to get past filters, the result of which is that the message is grumblingly deleted by the irritated recipient. Who out there is saying, "Oh, look, this message got past all my spam filters and contains a lot of jumbled, garbled nonsense text alongside a plug for herbal penis enlarging pills. This must be legitimate. Now, where's my credit card,"? Do the spammers think that we're all clones of Dilbert's pointy-haired manager?
Spamming is not only irritating, it's pointless. Who is paying these people to spam us? Are people actually buying penis enlarging pills and patches, herbal viagra, mortgage refinancing, credit repair kits, or any of that stuff? Enough to put millions of dollars a month into the hands of career spammers?
I'm hopelessly at sea in this matter.
You are in error. No-one is screaming. Thank you for your cooperation.
Naw, his name would have to be Cumm1ng or C.u.m.m.i.n.g to be filtered. ;)
This post made with the Dvorak layout.
"Friends don't let friends use QWERTY"
One thing we can do is to make the spammers==virus_writers connection every time anyone asks us about (or even mentions) virusses.
Aren't we the ones our friend(s) and co-workers ask about computer stuff?
I have taken this a step further and contacted a few "computer journalists" locally and suggested that they make the spam/virus connection the next time they are writing about the latest virus. It's natural to answer the question 'where do these virusses come from' when talking about the latest scource of the internet.
---
"I can't complain, but sometimes still do..." Joe Walsh
Granted, it may increase the number of false positives, but a relatively small change in the values assigned to 'ham' words might make a big difference to the amount of work required by the spammer.
I'm not an expert on Bayesian filtering, but I seem to remember that there were a few tweakable parameters.
oh brave new world, that has such people in it!
You're not thinking like a spammer, it won't change things very much. If a spammer discovers different keywords that reach different demographics, what do ou think he'll do? I'm betting he'll just send the spam to every address once for each of the sets of keywords. So instead of half of all e-mail being spam, we'll see a huge jump where half of delivered e-mail is spam and 90% (or more) of all e-mail is spam.
Fanatically anti-fanatical
Yes, it's dedication to research. He sent himself the 10k messages to see if he could outwit his own Bayesian filtering of spam messages. He effectively deduced that if the incoming message can be similar enough to items that have been specifically marked non-spam by the end-user of the Bayesian-spam-filter, it will be not be marked as spam.
/.'ers filter, actually usually including slashdot in the subject or as the name usually will make it through a slashdotter's filter. And the ease of this lies in that tailoring the open sesame words to a market will probably open the doors to all of the e-mail recipients at a domain, particularly is the spam filtering is done at the mail-server level and not at the end-user level. Thus rather than having to send 10k messages to a single user to crack open the spam doors, sending those 10k messages to multiple users at a domain and analysing which ones get through will effectively open the floodgates for all of the users at that internet domain. And using the concept of a priori probability distributions makes the hunt for these sesame words {[tm] /me :) } easier by limiting the dictionary to be searched to the keywords of the field/domain about to be spammed. That is what makes this dangerous.
There's a cunning recursiveness to this which is at that fine line between clever and stupid. The difficulty is, as he also deduces, that each person's Bayesian rules for spam vs. nonspam are unique and will require many attempt in order to infer the pass-through words that will create a false negative and allow the spam to come through. The one step that people are missing is that if the evil spammer wishes to work on spamming a domain (both in the internet sense and in the "domain of expertise/specialization" sense) she can tailor the pass through words to the market. If she's sending spam to Intel or AMD corporate addresses, then lithography might be the magic word; if she's spamming Xilinx, the fpga will route through the Bayesian filter; if she's spamming Dave Barry, then debenture and fish falling from the sky might help spam make it through, Natalie may or may not make it through a
The counterattack from the corportate mail-server will be to look for these similarly unique messages being sent to multiple users.
Roughly once each week, I go fishing through the spam that has been filtered out of my various accounts for URLs. (Sometimes this involves a little digging to get to the final site.) I extract the host names from the URLs and for each hostname, I create 10 fake email addresses.
I pack these emails into messages that I post to Usenet in groups likely to be trolled by Spammers. The spammers scrape these addresses from Usenet and add them to their database. Thus, future mailings will also spam the spammer's clients.
If enough people do this, the generated traffic will begin to overload the client's mail server. After a while the spammer's clients will figure out that every time they employ a spammer, they themselves get spammed.
Even if nothing comes of this, I get the satisfaction of knowing the real perpetrator (the spammer's client) gets to share some of my pain.
What he's doing is a brute-force attempt to find words with--for himself--a high ham probability. I don't see how this is necessarily going to be an effective general-purpose technique. If you need to start bombarding people with thousands of messages to find the good words you're just going to drive more people into using filters--and this will almost certainly coerce ISPs into doing more filtering as well. Plus, you've got to deal with the issue of keeping data on all those users to find out which words are good for them. This would require you to tailor your spam to each individual user, which probably is going to increase the cost to the spammer (at least in terms of disk storage and time, anyway) and, as Graham-cumming implemented it, is going to fail utterly for anyone who isn't viewing mail as HTML, anyway.
but how do you combat the spammer?
1. Find spammer
2. Kill spammer
3. Become hero of the interweb
4. Write book from prison
5. ???
6. Profit!
Your question is exactly why the death penalty belongs on the street, not in prison.
Eve Fairbanks says I drive a hybrid!LOL
(sorry for the dupe, didn't intend to post as AC the first time)
It's not rocket science. The statistical filter I've been writing doesn't ignore random words in general (during scoring they just get counted like any other token), but it will ignore them on incoming mail.
I think trying to classify email as spam/not-spam based on characteristics (which you seem to be suggesting) is a big waste of time. Have you ever tried to wade through Spam::Assassin to see what it actually does? It's painful... and not just because it's written in Perl. Trying to classify based on rules is an arms race with the spammers.
I'm in the process of replacing S::A with about 100 lines of Ruby code. I stopped using S::A immediately after I realized it had trashed emails from my daughter based on some broken-ness in her email client (the default client on a new Windows XP computer). Obviously the fault was mine for sending spam to the trash folder where it got deleted when I closed KMail, but I don't like that a default S::A called those mails spam in the first place. But it just points up the problems with rules-based filtering approaches.
The hardest part of a statistical spam filter is not the math, but writing a good "tokenizer" routine. I think mine works well because I push HTML tags to the end and discriminate against header-tokens uniquely (as suggested by Paul Graham). By pushing HTML tags to the end I defeat the attempts by spammers to break up obvious spam words by infixing them with nonsense (i.e. non-displayed) HTML tags.
I do not have a signature
The best solution I have found so far is to have your own domain and generate specific email addresses for specific types of communications. You keep your actual ISP email address totally secret and don't give it to anybody except your domain registrar. You then generate an address for your best friends and aquaintances you can trust and keep it separate from everything else so you don't have to change it but once every few years if that. You have a specific Shopping and Registration address you kill and replace after it becomes spammy. And you have an address for things like newletters and email groups you can also change and reregister if they leak out to the spam boobs. There are all kinds of variations on this theme, but that's the basic gist of the matter: Secrecy and flexibility.
"Is this Winkhorst a nova criminal?" "No just a technical sergeant wanted for interrogation."
I don't know about you but here in France we have rules to deal with illicit Poster ads. It's a 100 year old law that people/companies put up on their walls stating that posters will be prosecuted as well as those for whom they are advertising. This takes care of that. If spam laws targetted as well retail stores advertised by the said spams, than far more less Viagra/Nigerian etc stores would be paying spammers to do this. It's as simple as that, why can't it be done? Don't tell me these stores are abroad, there are international laws for that. Also most of these spam advertised companies are US based.
Artificial intelligence is no match for natural stupidity
"Programming today is a race between software engineers, trying to build bigger and better idiot proof programs, and the universe, trying to build bigger and better idiots."
I have discovered a truly marvelous
In the analog world many times if noise in a system is a repeating wave (hum in an audio line), it can be duplicated, inverted and added to the original to eliminate the noise and leave the signal.
Apply this to a mail server. Hold all mail for about 5 minutes (from outside only). Compare them all. Look for matches of more than 50%. Cancel the matches out and filter the incomming for the same. This nails lots of the worms and spam by rejecting the common mode noise. Most spammers create a message and mass mail the same message, not create new messages for each reciepent (except some boilerplate name use).
Hotmail could catch a lot of spam this way and yank it out of mailboxes before they are retreived and halt the remaining incomming very effeciently. Only the first few would make it past the filter, but then be recalled back out of mailboxes if the user hasn't retrieved them yet.
Sending the same mail from dozens of relays would have no effect on the filter. Where it comes from simply doesn't matter. If it has a large protion that is a match, it's dead. Newsgroup mail lists would have to be white listed on a case by case basis.
The truth shall set you free!
- 1) Register a domain (come on, they're cheap now)
- 2) Get an email address from your ISP or other provider (yahoo, fastmail.fm etc) that is complex and convoluted - no names or words
- 3) set up mail redirection with Zoneedit, redirection.net etc. with a catchall to your new mailbox.
- 4) Use a different email address every time you must sign up for anything (ie amazon.com@newdomain.com)
- 5) Filter on sent to headers at first sign of compromised id, or if the volume for a particular id gets too heavy and you're tired of client side filtering, set a specific redirection for it to sample@sample.com (do a whois on sample.com if you're curious).
- 6) Enjoy the same spam free mailbox I've had for 2 years...
Also helpful is to change your reply-to address every few months and give your friends different addresses based on how clueful they areThink outside the... Hey, where'd the friggin' box go?
He managed to, randomly, find words that were high in _HIS_ "ham" list.
He could have saved himself a lot of time and trouble and just looked in that file.
And that file will be different for EVERY installation. So the words he found ("Berkshire", "Marriott", "wireless", "touch" and "comment") would NOT get spam past MY filter.
So, the spammers have to keep (and update) a word list for EVERY PERSON on their lists.
Which means that, with an incredible amount of effort, the spammers will be able to get spam to the people least likely to purchase a product from a spammer.
There is no problem.
How exactly is attacking me going to help? Unless you yourself are a spammer? Since I make a living working on anti-spam and released POPFile for free I can't see how attacking me is going to make the spam problem any better.
Perhaps you didn't read the article: I am not a spammer, I work for a company that makes anti-spam software.
John.
http://spambayes.sourceforge.net/
In particular, I like their "unsure" categorization. All the "false positives" go in there, and cleaning that one folder out regularly is easy.
How about going after the people who own the links in the body of the spam?
You are starting with a heretical premise that government, or rather, the large corporations which pull the strings, have the same objective as the end user (the end of spam). Of course, it could be stopped (by cracking down hard on those contracting the spammers). But it is much more useful for them if the "war on spam" goes on and on, while the measures with side-effects (on your wallet, your freedom and your privacy) are gradually introduced to "combat" the spam. Just recall other such "wars" such as "war on drugs" or "war on poverty/racism" or "war on smoking" or "war on guns" or the most recent "war on terrorism". This is an ancient recipe of control and enslavement, perfected by churches and priesthoods over millenia (war on sin/devil, war on death), merely translated into modern jargon and current circumstances.
I don't feel that would be an effective spamming technique. A person's outgoing e-mail is such low-volume that a spammer isn't really spreading the word.
It doesnt take very much volume to defeat the function of spam-blocking.
I have a very effective spamfilter on my server (customised spamassassin + some procmailscripts) 95-98% catch, virtually no false positives. The remaining spam is just nonsense, the mails make no sense, and the spammers are unable to sell anything from these spam-mails. Their primary purpose seems to defeat the filter, so if I setup the filter to block them, it will also generate false positives.
Not to mention that it'd have to include a mechanism for the spammer to get paid for the victim sending the message.
They dont need to get pay for the "conterminated" emails. The purpose would be to create false positives, by doing so force the operator to loosen the filter, and THEN get the real spam trough.
I'd lose my patience quickly if someone I knew sent me spam a second time after I alerted them to their problem. Fortunately, I don't know that many clueless people.
I dont see how that will stop spammers trying to conterminate legit emails. A few clueless users is all it takes.
Any spam filter used by more than a few thousand people will be disected and and used to make filter-proof spam by the spammers. I am sure Bayesian has lots of holes if you work hard enough to find them. Bayesian depends on constistency in patterns. If spammers ruin that consistency, they won't work.
Just the other day I found one spam that used a white font to put in legitamate-sounding text that would not visually show up on the screen. The spam text was a mix of graphics and pieces of real text. Thus, the word "penis" might start out with "pen" and end with a graphic for "is". Bayesian might start looking for the word "pen" after a while, but by that time the spammers will have a new trick up their sleeve. For example, if it looks for white fonts, then spammers might start using slightly off-white fonts, or black fonts on a black background. The combinations are probably endless.
Thus, by making my own, my gizmo is not the target of spammers. They don't know about my filter nor care.
The only alternative I can see is filter vendors constantly changing their algorithms every month or so, which would probably get expensive and risky. It is not like virus checking software that mostly just adds to their database and only tweak the algorithm a bit once every few years; it is like having to completely rewrite the virus filtering algorithms, not just the data.
Ultimately, I think some sort of monetary postage system is the only effective solution. ISP and backbone makers will only have an incentive to track down spammers if they lose money on anonymous or forged spammers. This will make mass spamming far less lucrative.
Either that, people will eventually find out the hard way that penis enlargers don't work and stop wanting to refinance their house. (I wonder if I can refinance all those expensive penis enlargers that I bought?)
Table-ized A.I.
It is silly to assume that all these people are just morons. After all, Viagra is proven to work, it is a legitimate product of sorts. The internet is there for hefty short limp (ahem ahem) non-digerati as well as for propeller heads, God bless 'em.
It seems to me that spam is the runaway bastard-child of something which actually is good and useful -- that is, targeted marketing to the willing. Don't throw out the baby with the bathwater. There is a huge legitimate market out there, just begging to be flee^wmarketed.
The anti-spam people are fighting against the Invisible Hand. Good luck.
You mean that we should actually test our code?
Against real data?
Aren't you worried that could start some kind of
scary precedent?
dtg
The truth is an offense, but not a sin.------R. N. Marley
He posted his "free-pass" words on the net.
Never mind that his last name is "Cumming".
The idea is to find words that someone needs to let through, and add them to your spam.
...
...
Exactly which words will be a function of job, life style, income level
So when I use my anti-anti-spam filter, I can generate lists of words that will target specific populations, w/o having to figure out who on my (huge) list of recipients is in which population.
Big news
This is easily defeated by an intelligent spellcheck built into antispam filters. It'd be able to recognize things such as commonly misspelled words, PGP/GPG keys, and file signatures, but would then create a rating based on number or percentage of non-words.
It could then mark it with a spam rating and be combined with spamassassin or such.
plus, wouldn't the spamassassin logic be able to say, "hey, we're getting a lot of non-word stuff - our filters tell us it's spam" and defeat this spam already?
~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers