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Spyware Masquerading as Spyware Removal Software

Cocooner writes "News.com is reporting that some of the anti-spyware/adware software out there is doing more harm than good by acting as double agents. One example is a software package named SpyBan (google cache since the original site has been removed), which happened to be hosted by download.com, accused of installing Look2Me, which monitors and reports web surfing habits. SpyBan was downloaded over 44000 times before it was pulled. How 'low' can they go?"

32 of 424 comments (clear)

  1. Hmmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder if I can get a patent on "Invention that does completely the opposite of what it claims to do"

    1. Re:Hmmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Invention that does completely the opposite of what it claims to do

      Like "Microsoft Works"?

    2. Re:Hmmm... by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wonder if I can get a patent on "Invention that does completely the opposite of what it claims to do"

      But these programs don't do the complete opposite of what they promise.

      I'm sure they do remove spyware.

      I mean, I'm sure they are very careful to remove competitors' spyware.

      That makes your system more private and more stable, while ensuring that they get a tighter lock on the market for the data they've purloined from spying on you.

      Think of it like government: government offers to protect you those who would rob you and beat you, so long as you agree to give the government 40% of your money in the form of taxes and take th eoccasional beating from a cop. Sure, if you fail to come up with the taxes, the government will take the money and beat you, but at least you're only getting robbed and beaten by one entity.

      Which entity, by virtue of having a monopoly, can specialize in giving you only the best robbings and beatings.

      As, God knows, with Reichsminister Ashcroft and Admiral Poindexter, the current government is I'm sure is getting very good at doing only the best spying on you, Citizen.

    3. Re:Hmmm... by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Funny
      I never post anonymously. May I make love to you?

      Out of 901 comments, I've only posted AC once.

      My Karma's been excellent since my first month here.

      In my last 20 comments, I've gooten five 3s, two 4s, and three 5s.

      So why is there no Slashdotter, no not one single Slashdotter, to offer to make love to me? Oh, oh, me!
      Oh, is there not one maiden here
      Whose homely face and bad complexion
      Have caused all hope to disappear
      Of ever winning man's affection?
      Of such a one, if such there be,
      I swear by Heaven's arch above you,
      If you will cast your eyes on me,
      However plain you be, I'll love you!


      Oh, right, it's the penis thing again.

      Damn Slahdot geek sausage-fest.
    4. Re:Hmmm... by orthogonal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      [Calling Attorney General John Ashcroft "Reichsminister Ashcroft" is t]totally uncalled for... Why is this considered acceptable behavior from grown adults? We don't throw around insults 1/10th as harsh to our co-workers and friends with any degree of sincerity, but make it a politician and an online forum and someone can get a +5 insighful for calling someone a Nazi.

      Why the hate? Where is all this anger coming from?


      Ashcroft has trashed a 600 years of jurisprudence by effectively abolishing habeas corpus. Right now, American citizens are sitting in prisons, not only denied their 6th Amendment right to a speedy trial, but wholly denied access to any trial, any court or any legal counsel.

      Ashcroft doesn't think that is enough, and has further demanded the power without the right to revoke Americans' citizenship by his fiat, without recourse to judicial review.

      Ashcroft has abrogated the rights of California, under the 10th Amendment, to make its own laws, and has insisted on prosecuting persons whose "crime "is to give marijuana to the terminally ill to ease their few remaining days of life.

      Ashcroft has abrogated the rights of Oregon, by threatened Oregon doctors with the loss of licenses or even prison for following Oregon laws allowing people to die with dignity.

      Ashcroft has ignored the intent of the US Congress by applying the wide-ranging powers granted under the "Patriot Act" to crimes that legislators voting for the "Patriot Act" never envisaged it would cover.

      Ashcroft has perverted the considered opinions of the majority of US federal judges, by insisting on mandatory minimum sentences that even conservative Chief Justice William Rehnquist finds too Draconian, and has abused the consciences of Federal prosecutors by insisting on death-penalty sentences even when local Federal prosecutors thought that ultimate penalty unwarranted.

      Ashcroft has championed secret arrests, closed trials, secret military tribunals, and even authorized the deportation of a Canadian resident, Maher Arar, to Syria, where Arar was tortured for 10 and a half months.

      But you're right, at lest he's not a Nazi! Thank God Ashcroft tramples the Constitution in a three-piece suit and not a Party uniform.

  2. On download.com by Kenja · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So was it on Download.com after they started charging for hosting? Was this shareware or freeware? Geek minds want to know!

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  3. spybot by grub · · Score: 5, Informative


    If you run a Windows system then I heartily recommend Spybot Seek & Destroy to keep it clean and immunized. Support the author too, donate a few bucks for good work.

    not related in any way, just a satisfied user

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:spybot by garcia · · Score: 4, Informative

      on side note...

      As someone who considers themselves "careful" as can be when it comes to keeping their system clean (Ad-aware was my option before finding Spybot) I was absolutely *shocked* at the volume of "tracking" cookies that Spybot found.

      I admittedly surf porn sites regularly. I found that Spybot never complains there. It mostly complains here on Slashdot (banner ads send Avenue A) and travel sites (some Travelocity cookie is blocked A LOT).

      It scared me how much shit is out there and I am GLAD that someone has created this software that is easily updated, runs relatively quickly, quitely, and easily.

    2. Re:spybot by nija · · Score: 4, Informative

      In addition to Spybot, I use Ad Aware. Used together they get rid of all the baddies.

  4. The Problem by BeemanH2O · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem here was this program claimed to be so amazingly user friendly that it was hard for anyone to turn down. I know a couple people that swore by it due to its ease of use. Granted that other solutions out there aren't difficult to use either, but we are talking about the masses of non-techies out there.

  5. useless wankers by spectrokid · · Score: 4, Funny

    They should try to spend their time on programs that are more usefull, like those thingies that prevent your IP adress from being visible on the net, or keep your computer clock accurate....

    --

    10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

  6. Stopsign software is the same thing... by mobiux · · Score: 4, Informative

    Worst thing is that they have started advertising on TV as a virus removal/firewall package.

    One user on my network install it, basically shut down all network connections. And loaded the computer full of crap.

    Also known as eAnthology.

  7. for anyone who doesn't know, use these tools by real_smiff · · Score: 5, Informative
    The spyware removal tools i use regularly & trust are:

    Spybot

    Ad-Aware

    There are others, but these pretty much have it covered i think.

    --

    This is my Sig, this is my Gun. One is for Slashdot and one is for Fun.

    1. Re:for anyone who doesn't know, use these tools by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's no longer the case and hasn't been for quite a while. Ad-Aware updates are now coming out very frequently; every few days normally. I think you are probably refering to Lavasoft's bungled handling of their decision to rewrite the core engine to cope with new threats when they failed to tell the users what was going on. The re-write is now done, and while I don't think version 6.x is as good as Spybot has become, it is still a good package to run as a failsafe and to make sure Spybot stays honest.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
  8. This is pretty common by willith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I spend a large portion of my day using Altiris's Notification Server product to identify and remove spyware on computers at work. Believe me, this isn't new and there are *lots* of "spyware removal" apps that come bundled with spyware of their own--I see this crap every day.

  9. Spyware Removal guide by Lipongo · · Score: 5, Funny

    Step 1: Format Hard Drive
    Step 2: Turn Computer off
    Step 3: Never use Computer Again

    --
    -Certified TechnoWeinie
  10. More fake programs by Mr_Silver · · Score: 5, Informative
    I found a comment from this page very informative:
    Rogue Anti-spyware Programs Part 3

    I mentioned some of these before, but this is a more inclusive list.

    Spy Wiper
    AdWare Remover Gold
    BPS Spyware Remover
    Online PC-Fix SpyFerret
    SpyBan
    SpyBlast
    SpyGone
    SpyHunter
    SpyKiller
    SpyKiller Pro
    SpywareNuker
    TZ Spyware-Adware Remover
    xp-AntiSpy
    SpyAssault
    InternetAntiSpy
    Virtual Bouncer
    AdProtector
    SpyFerret
    SpyGone
    SpyAssault

    Sources: Doxdesk.com: parasite, Tom Coyote Forums, Spywareinfo.com forums, safernetworking.org, home of Spybot Search & Destroy

    Looks like this program isn't the only one.
    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
  11. Irony by somethinghollow · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think there is some really nice irony here. I'll get a good laugh out of it. What it really comes down to, to me, is that users blindly install things (ha, even anti-spyware/adware) and don't listen to what people say about it.

    "Gator cursors?! Rad. I love little annoying cursors." Install spyware.

    If people would be more informed about their computing habits, spyware would be avoided, as would viruses.

    Adware, on the other hand, may have some legitamate uses. For example, Opera had a free version of it's browser that shows ads. AIM shows ads. Even Slashdot shows ads.

    But if you don't like it, don't run it. Research is the key. It's time we stop letting people use computers until they understand HOW to use them.

  12. Credit card scam by savagedome · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is similar to credit card scam that Bruce Schneier pointed out in his latest cryptogram. Fooling people into eating poison wrapped up as a remedy. Bastards.

    New Credit Card Scam

    This one is clever.

    You receive a telephone call from someone purporting to be from your credit card company. They claim to be from something like the security and fraud department, and question you about a fake purchase for some amount close to $500.

    When you say that the purchase wasn't yours, they tell you that they're tracking the fraudsters and that you will receive a credit. They tell you that the fraudsters are making fake purchases on cards for amounts just under $500, and that they're on the case.

    They know your account number. They know your name and address. They continue to spin the story, and eventually get you to reveal the three extra numbers on the back of your card.

    That's all they need. They then start charging your card for amounts just under $500. When you get your bill, you're unlikely to call the credit card company because you already know that they're on the case and that you'll receive a credit.

    It's a really clever social engineering attack. They have to hit a lot of cards fast and then disappear, because otherwise they can be tracked, but I bet they've made a lot of money so far.


  13. How 'low' can they go? by Stingr · · Score: 4, Informative

    "How 'low' can they go?"

    As low as they need to in order to make a buck.

    Does this really suprise anyone? We've continuously seen spammers/telemarketers/advertisers/etc. sink lower and lower over the years as their tactics are countered. First there was telemarketing then the Telezapper gave us all a little hope that the incessant calls would stop. Then the telemarkters came up with a new tool that beat the telezapper. We responded with the Do Not Call Registry and now the telemarketers are suing on the basis of free speech. They will stop at nothing, not even the breaking the law, to make money.

    --
    Chaos reigns within.
    Reflect, repent, and reboot.
    Order shall return.
  14. I'll say it once by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 4, Informative

    and I'll say it again, Ad-Aware (www.lavasoftusa.com) is the only spyware removal program that's worth a damn.

    Some of the others that I have seen/tried, are too zealous and end up removing bits that are *required* by proper programs, and end up wrecking things.

    Ad-Aware, good as gold.
    In addition, IIRC they offer a corporate-based version, much like Norton-Antivirus corporate, and that's a slick idea.

    --
    So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
  15. "SpyBan has very advanced algorithms" by real_smiff · · Score: 4, Insightful
    lol. never trust any program that just claims to have "very advanced algorithms" but gives you no details on what they are (i just noticed that people who don't know much about computers are fond of that word, makes them feel big. algorithms.). Really, any program that seems a bit too keen to get you to install it, you should stop and ask, why? Real freeware developers have bigger things to worry about, like maintaining their program & paying for their bandwidth... lol, I could have told you that program was dodgy just by looking at their site.. "not only can detect primitive and old spyware, but can detect new generation applications as well" really, how does that work then? not even Spybot can do that ;) of course this wasn't aimed at people like me.

    I particularly like this bit of their page:

    Need SpyBan?: Your computer and your privacy are at risk if you: - surf the internet more than 1 hour a week - share your computer with another person - make purchases online - use file-sha

    hmm, that's me! sign me up! classic scamster stuff, sad that it got 44,000+ people.

    --

    This is my Sig, this is my Gun. One is for Slashdot and one is for Fun.

  16. Prior Art by blorg · · Score: 5, Funny

    Spam advertising anti-spam software
    Viruses claiming to be security updates
    SCO pretending to be a software company

  17. Re:Spyware = Virus by Deathlizard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    although I agree with you on that, there needs to be a ton of changes when it comes to scanning for spyware before I'd recommend any AV app to get rid of spyware.

    For example, We're forcing all the students on campus to install F-Secure. At this point I have had 300 of them call or bring in their PC because it keeps telling them their infected with a Virus. What is happening is that it detects one of the spyware files as a virus but leaves the rest of the spyware there. Then the Rest of the spyware happily reinstalles the file that F-secure Deleted, and Repeats the process over and over and over until adaware is run on it.

    Until virus scanners get into the act of completely removing a spyware/adware infection (IE Scan the Registry and remove viral entries, Clean all traces of a known Virus, ETC) its not helping out much other then pestering the user until they run spybot on it.

  18. Mozilla? Opera? by RenegadeTempest · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most spyware is a result of the lax security of IE. Instead of installing anti-spyware programs (many of which are trojan horses for nasty malware), why not try a browser that doesn't allow the spyware on your system in the first place.

    1. Re:Mozilla? Opera? by JediDan · · Score: 4, Informative

      The browser is only the beginning. It's all those other things that people like installing that pollute the system with crap: desktop modifications (blinky christmas lights), cursors, giant icon collections, etc.

      The less you install the more clean and stable the system - general rule-of-thumb for any windows box as anyone that's been intimate with their registry would know. One program I have to work with every day installs over 70 registry keys (which isn't too bad) but the uninstaller is lucky to find 4 of those.

      *sigh*

      --
      - Dan
  19. Marketers by blunte · · Score: 4, Funny
    How 'low' can they go?


    These are marketers. Was that a trick question?

    If I were in a room with a lawyer and a marketer, and I only had one bullet... I'd kill myself.

    --
    .sigs are for post^Hers.
  20. Re: SpyBot and additonal help.... by King_TJ · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yep! I've been praising SpyBot and recommending it to practically everyone running a PC on the Inet for months now. (As I said in a previous /. thread, I work doing on-site PC service, and this program, alone, cures more PC issues I run into than anything else we use.)

    I'll tell you another little tip, though. If SpyBot already claims it's cleaned everything up, but your PC is *still* spontaneously generating pop-up ads on the screen, or running abnormally slow (perhaps you still see odd processes listed as running in the process list?), here's the way to fix it.

    Run regedit, and search the entire registry for "run once". There are several "run once" registry keys, with plain old "run" keys directly above each of them. (You're mainly interested in what's in the "run" keys, but searching for "run" will find hundreds of things we're not interested in.) If they're starting up some kind of trojan horse or spyware/adware program on your Windows PC (and assuming it's not simply in the "Startup" program group!), they've got to be doing it in one of these "run" keys. Look for sneaky files in there with names like "windowsupdater.exe" (MS doesn't ever run a file by this name to do the real Windows updates), or just gibberish names like 0br003445l.exe and delete them from the "value" line of the "run" key. I've even seen files in there I wasn't sure about, until I looked in the folder under "Program Files" where it was running from; Then I saw a *documentation* file in the program's folder explaining that the utility was "designed to automatically present advertisements to the computer user at random intervals"!

  21. Re:I'll stick with the basics.... by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Informative

    The more paranoid out there will probably have more more [sic] packages in the loop, but this is definitely one instance where is doesn't do any harm to use multiple packages in parallel.

    Oh, it's simpler than that.

    Install the Spy-ware Remover. Remove the spy-ware. Remove the remover.

    For the more paranoid^H^H^H^H^H less trusting, take a snap-shot of the system, consisting of a list of all files with md5sums for each.

    As above, Install the remover, remove the spy-ware, remove the remover. In most cases the spyware will be stand-alone, except for crap like MS-Windows registry entries. Ensure that other than such system-wide repositories like that, after the removal of both spy-ware and spy-ware remover, than no files have been added to your system, and the md5sums of existing files haven't changed.

    Finally, spy-ware is only a problem if it can transmit the information it gathers out of your system to its masters. Here MS-Windows users actually have an advantage over linux, because most MS-Windows firewalls can block both incoming and outgoing connections, and can block or allow specific applications using specific protocols on specific ports.

    First, as a standard practice, block everything (I even block localhost to localhost connections), then allow only what you actually require (most MS-Windows firewalls allow you to do this interactively and some support single-time-only allowances, so it's not nearly the burden it seems to someone used to IP tables).

    Then watch to see if the firewall reports that an application is making outbound connections. If one does, ask yourself why it needs to connect out, and whether you did something to initiate its connecting out.

    The one Achilles's heel here is the multitude of applications that use HTTP connections for one thing or another, and the browser in general. To minimize (but not totally control) this, I route all browsers through two HTML transforming proxies, so many cookies and javascripts never even reach the browsers. Other applications get direct connections, but obly if they need them. My mail client, for example, does not need to connect to port 80 for any reason, so I never worry about web bugs in HTML mail. Browsers (well, the proxy at the end of the chain) can connect only to ports 80 and 8080, minimizing risks a little; connections to non-standard ports must be authorized interactively.

    I highly recommend Kerio firewall, by the way; it's free as in beer and quite full-featured. Proxomitron is excellent for transforming HTML. Get an md5sum implementation, or better yet, get Cygwin and have a linux-like environment too.

  22. The FAQ from alt.privacy.spyware by data64 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The FAQ from alt.privacy.spyware lists the more popular and trusted anti-spyware/anti-adware tools. Lots of good information and advice in that group.
    Yes, I know the programs listed in the faq are a bit windows-centric. But guess which platform most posts on that newsgroup are about.

  23. Re:The reasons geeks don't get laid by mgahs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Please don't confuse "geek" with "nerd".

    Your rant highlights the typical behaviors of a nerd.

    A geek is very social. While a geek may have several traits of a nerd, they are not condescending or selfish. I know many geeks who have social lives. I know many nerds who do not.

    I am a geek. I am not a nerd. There is a difference.

  24. Re:I'll stick with the basics.... by Permission+Denied · · Score: 4, Informative
    Finally, spy-ware is only a problem if it can transmit the information it gathers out of your system to its masters.

    Not true at all. In fact, I couldn't care less about spyware transmitting information. When I start to care is when I get a call because someone's machine is malfunctioning.

    I've seen numerous spyware hijack IE, replace the startup page, install IE extensions to randomly popup advertisements, change how DNS resolution works, etc. I've seen machines where it takes minutes to start up a browser.

    I highly recommend Kerio firewall, by the way; it's free as in beer and quite full-featured.

    Kerio is trivial to bypass if you bypass the winsock API and program directly to NDIS. I've done this as a demonstration only, but seeing how spyware is so pernicious, I bet you'll soon see spyware doing the same things.

    Application-level firewalls are useless if the user has full access to the machine. If the user has the ability to bypass the firewall, a program can do so just as easily and there is no way in Windows to differentiate between messages coming from keyboard/mouse and messages coming from other applications. Similarly, these are useless if the user has the ability to choose whether a program is put in the firewall's "allowed applications" list, as a malicious program can simply fake the user input and put itself there; on the other hand, taking away this ability from the user is not something I'd like to do, as my users should be free to use Mozilla, Opera or any other browser they choose without going through me.

    I think we're talking about different things: I'm not concerned about keeping spyware off of my personal workstations, as these machines never get spyware in the first place due to me being careful about what I run. What I care about is keeping employee machines spyware-free while at the same time allowing users to install their own applications without going through me.

    Actually, the situation is exactly the same as with viruses: I don't worry about viruses on my personal machines, but I know my users aren't sophisticated enough to differentiate between an attachment called "file.doc" and "file.doc [fifty spaces] .exe", so I install antivirus software on their machines. Similarly, I know they're going to download and execute spyware, so I'd like some tool that runs in the background recognizing spyware and preventing it from running. The paid version of adaware does this, and I consider it a virus scanner that stops viruses written by questionably-legitimate companies instead of individuals.

    So there is a place for anti-spyware tools: if you're a sophisticated user on your own machine, you can do without antispyware software, but if you're in a situation where antivirus software is warranted, antispyware software is also a good idea. I just wish McAfee would stop pandering to these spyware "companies" so we wouldn't have to get two site licenses for similar software.