Slashdot Mirror


Meet the Nasalnaut

Roland Piquepaille writes "George Aldrich works at NASA and is not an astronaut. Instead, he's a 'master sniffer.' He tests everything that goes up in space on the shuttle or on the ISS for smelliness, from tennis shoes to teddy bears, and from refrigerators to socks or mascara. Why? Because things smell different in spacecrafts which experience a full day/night cycle every 90 minutes. And bad odors into a spacecraft can even lead to the abortion of a mission, like it happened to a Russian mission back in 1976. Wired Magazine tells us more about NASA's nasalnaut, a man whose colleagues call "Most Smella Fella" and has performed 771 flawless smelling missions. This overview contains more details and selected excerpts from a previous interview with Aldrich given to New Scientist. It also includes a picture showing how the NASA's nasalnaut smells things."

51 of 229 comments (clear)

  1. Smellinaut by poptix_work · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wow, 771 FLAWLESS smelling missions. Our tax dollars at work.

    --
    Just because you disagree doesn't make it offtopic or flamebait.
    1. Re:Smellinaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hey, you ever sat next to a smelly person on a coast to coast flight? Imagine being locked in a space capsule with them.

    2. Re:Smellinaut by moosesocks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's pretty sad when you consider that his nose is more reliable than the Space Shuttle....

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  2. You'd think... by jwthompson2 · · Score: 4, Funny

    that Febreze would be a cheaper solution...

    --
    Even if I knew that tomorrow the world would go to pieces, I would still plant my apple tree. -Martin Luther
    1. Re:You'd think... by GOD_ALMIGHTY · · Score: 4, Funny

      According to this article, you'd get such a Fabreze headache that the boil-off of your bodily fluids via rapid decompression would seem like relief.

      --
      Arrogance is Confidence which lacks integrity. -- me
  3. Somebody had to say it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    He should post his profile on Dogster.com. Sniff. Sniff.

  4. Wow! by James+A.+H.+Joyce · · Score: 4, Interesting

    771 flawless missions. That is actually pretty impressive, you'd think someone's sense of smell would degrade after so much time and so many tests. I wonder if he has to prepare himself in any way before he carries out one of these "missions".

    1. Re:Wow! by therealcaf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      i would think its the opposite. usually a sense is heightened the more you use it.

      --

      -caf
    2. Re:Wow! by .c · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Although it's very fine and noble to try to minimize unpleasant odours aboard spacecraft, what can be done about us stinky mammals? Humans supposedly produce half a litre of gastrointestinal gas daily -- I would imagine that in an enclosed space occupied by several humans, that could get unpleasant quickly.

      Farts!

    3. Re:Wow! by christopherfinke · · Score: 4, Funny
      I wonder if he has to prepare himself in any way before he carries out one of these "missions".
      I believe it's called the "farmer's blow."
    4. Re:Wow! by John+Courtland · · Score: 4, Informative

      That is true unless you are smelling toxins or very caustic substances. Or you're a smoker...

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
    5. Re:Wow! by qw(name) · · Score: 5, Interesting


      One thing's for sure: this man has never worked as a sniffer on board a submarine! If he had, he would have lost that keen sense of smell. After a deployment, even the crew's loved ones have a tough time being around them! It's like a gym locker room that never gets cleaned.

    6. Re:Wow! by Snowmit · · Score: 4, Informative

      771 flawless missions. That is actually pretty impressive, you'd think someone's sense of smell would degrade after so much time and so many tests. I wonder if he has to prepare himself in any way before he carries out one of these "missions".

      If you were to RTFA you would learn that he does in fact need to prepare himself and that he callibrates his nose at the beginning of this mission. Also, how awesome is it that someone's job involves them CALLIBRATING THEIR NOSE? Very awesome.

      --
      I have a lot of opinions about Cyborgs and Architects
    7. Re:Wow! by Synonymous+Yellowbel · · Score: 3, Informative
      The sci-fi novel 'The Second Angel' by Phillip Kerr is set some 70 years into the future and has a section where the crew is travelling on an old shuttle with a dodgy environmental system.

      Apart from the smells induced by the bright idea of a curry for dinner, there also come to be chunks of poo floating around when someone fails to use the zero-g toilet properly. You see, poo don't fall down without gravity. Ahem.

  5. An Ill Wind by Cruciform · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There was a story in Analog back around '86 that dealt with odors in space. In this case the cook had smuggled garlic on board a ship, despite a ban on it's use.
    It revealed the presence of alien parasites when it turned out they were allergic to the garlic.

    Story or not though, the idea of being trapped in a small ship with someone reeking of garlic, curry, and onions is enough to make me consider purging the atmosphere.

  6. Competency by Guy+Innagorillasuit · · Score: 5, Funny

    It certainly sounds like he nose what he's doing.

  7. What Soviet Mission? by PipianJ · · Score: 4, Informative

    Seems to me it was Soyuz 21?

    1. Re:What Soviet Mission? by Fiz+Ocelot · · Score: 3, Informative
      According to the interview, it may have been the ink. Apparently some ink tested for an apollo mission caused a big stink similar to what the soviets described:

      "...back in the Apollo days, the sniffers smelt some ink that blistered their noses. After Apollo 13 was brought back to Earth, they had to reprint a lot of the instructions for experiments..."

    2. Re:What Soviet Mission? by Carnildo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Organic solvents have that sort of effect. Fuel is pretty much pure organic solvent, while ink uses an organic solvent to keep the ink liquid.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
  8. How exactly does something smell "flawless"? by bad+enema · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's a pretty vague word to describe a smell.

    Imagine that - the perfect smell. Eau de Space - available in 75 ml bottles.

    1. Re:How exactly does something smell "flawless"? by naxi · · Score: 3, Informative

      In this case, they meant that his sense of smell was flawless, in that he was never off. From the articles I'd say that he was compared to the average human reaction, or the other people testing the odors.

      At no point in the articles does it describe an odor as "flawless". Wired just states that they were 771 "official" missions, and the only one to list them as flawless is the weblog cited.

      --

      He's dead, Jim. You get his tricorder, I'll get his wallet.
  9. what about by WormholeFiend · · Score: 4, Interesting

    astronaut flatulence... what's done about it?

    do astronauts have to take anti-flatulence meds like Simethicone?

    1. Re:what about by real+gumby · · Score: 5, Funny
      astronaut flatulence... what's done about it?
      I don't know about these days, but this was one of the criteria in the selection of the initial astronauts in the 1960s. I believe this was written up in The Right Stuff, along with the comment "what a way to wash out."

      I'm not sure how they measured it either, but it can't have been pleasant. I think it involved a tube...

    2. Re:what about by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 3, Funny

      If I was an astronaut, I would smuggle on a philly steak, float next to one end of the module, and see if I could cut a huge fart and shoot across the room. Actually, it must get pretty boring on a space flight. I'll bet those guys do it all the time. There are certainly fart propelled speed records for several spacecraft. Definately for MIR.

      -B

  10. Where it hits the fan by stuffduff · · Score: 5, Informative

    The shuttle uses a variety of devices to remove solid and not so solid waste from the crew. There was one mission where the fan which drives the system failed. While it did not end the mission, it was sure a stinky trip.

    --
    "Can there be a Klein bottle that is an efficient and effective beer pitcher?"
  11. Houston!!! by plams · · Score: 5, Funny

    Jack just slipped a stinker! Awful egg-ish odor! Requesting permission to abort mission!

  12. Behind the curtain of Slashdot by RobertB-DC · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just a little tidbit. This article was nearly posted a couple of hours ago -- it showed up as a "Mysterious Future" article at about 1:45 Eastern time. Then it was yanked -- see my journal for other "Ghosts of Slashdot", articles that got yanked just before going live.

    I guess someone realized that the NASA news conference was just about to begin, and that we didn't really need to have the two stories back-to-back.

    There's a lot of whining about Slashdot's editors. This article's hidden history shows that they're not just sitting around twiddling their thumbs and posting dupes. As I'm sure someone has suggested before -- if you're so upset, go make your own "news for nerds" site!

    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
  13. Wow.. A promotion path! by BigZaphod · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A promotion path for the Iowa Nasal Rangers? Cool!

  14. Wow... by Metallic+Matty · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think I speak for us all when I say, these are some of the worst puns I've ever heard.

    God bless you, Nasalnauts. *tear*

  15. So... by kwelch007 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does he eat space food, then wait 12-24 hours, and analyze the smell coming from his restroom to determine which space-foods produce the least smelly farts?

  16. Olfactory overload by savagedome · · Score: 4, Informative

    I am sure its not as bad as flatus odor judge !!

  17. Paint and markers by Fiz+Ocelot · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What kind of things do you smell?

    Anything that goes inside the capsule. We do things like paints, magic markers, ink, fabrics, epoxies.

    Paint and magic markers eh... Just how much of this does he do? Can't be healthy that's for sure.

  18. Top 10 Problem Smells in Space by AtariAmarok · · Score: 5, Funny

    10. 34-year-old Tang someone left in orbit after one of the apollo missions
    9. Dmitri's socks
    8. Even in space, monkeys fling poo
    7. When Galactus forgets to use deoderant, half the quadrant knows about it
    6. Someone left the windows in MIR open again
    5. Venturing too close to the Onion Planet
    4. "The Phantom Menace"
    3. Smell bits of alien underwear (thank you Douglas Adams)
    2. Saddam's WMDs hidden on Mars (see today's Mars news items)
    1. And the number one stinky problem in space: "Star Trek: Voyager"

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  19. To Smell where no man has smelled before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Stink, the final fronteer.

    Capt'n Jean Luc Picknose and the crew of the Stinkerprize are on a five year mission.

    To Hell with the prime directive Number One, put on some deoderant!

  20. Back to Apollo... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 5, Interesting
    My father used to say about Apollo: "take three guys, put'em in a Wolkswagen (beetle); after a week, they must **hate** each other"...

    Coming back from the moon, an astronaut once remarked that, going back into the Command Module some 30 minutes after it had splashed-down and was recovered, he was taken aback by the smell. "My god! How could I have stood that smell for so long???" he asked himself...

  21. aww by Digitus1337 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Do the astronauts get lonely or something? Teddy bears?

  22. Mascara?!?! by fugoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    OK, maybe it's just me, but isn't sending things to low Earth orbit still $10k/lb?
    WHY ARE WE SENDING MAKEUP TO SPACE?!
    Even at a few ounces, a mascara bottle is dead weight. surely there's some nut or bolt that they'd love to have a spare of up there instead.

  23. Eh, what's this 90 minute nonsense? by sunking2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, we're supposed to believe that because the sun rises and sets every 90 minutes things smell differently? The station isn't exactly a sun porch, and the temperature is maintained pretty constant, so I just don't really buy what that has to do with anything. Am I to believe that fruit ripens faster and you need to shower more often because your hair greases up every 90 minutes? If things smell it's because it's an closed system. Noise is probably a much bigger issue. In the quietness of space the soft whir of a fan in the ventelation system will sound like a 747.

    1. Re:Eh, what's this 90 minute nonsense? by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Informative

      Light on surfaces (esp paint, ink) causes them to outgas. UV light wreaks havoc on plastics and other resins.

      And while the crew cabins are likely temperature controlled, much of the craft wouldnt be, like the parts that recirculate air.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  24. excuse by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've got four grandchildren and when my wife's changing their diapers I try to stay far enough away from her to avoid the smell, because I try not to shock my nose.

    Who wouldn't love to have that excuse.
    Sorry, no nose, no job. I have to protect it.

  25. Wouldn't the worst smells be from astronauts? by Geancanach · · Score: 3, Interesting

    With sweat, flatulance, possible vomit and diarrhea, you would think that the worst smells would be from the astronauts themselves. Do they also test the odors coming off people? Do they have to carefully monitor astronauts' diets so that they won't produce foul sweat or gases?

  26. Mmmm tampons by Stile+65 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Aldrich has smelled stuffed animals, cameras, film, grease, oil, tampons, toothpaste, aftershave, an IBM laptop, cosmonaut Alexander Lazutkin's photo album, and Disposable Absorption Containment Trunks (adult diapers for space walks).

    Perfect for anyone with a weird fetish. :)

    --
    I claim first use of "Error No. 0B" - or "No. 0B error." It'll be the new ID 10T!
  27. Important work by Hu's_on_first · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although this may seem like a silly, simple little thing, it highlights just how complex space travel is. Consider all the variables in this "smell testing" alone. "How long does a certain amount of substance X have to be exposed in a given volume of air at what temperature to accurately demonstrate how 'smelly' it would be on a spacecraft?" The mind boggles... Mars may be on the horizon, but it's a long way off.

  28. Why is this necessary? by oGMo · · Score: 4, Funny

    And here I thought NASA had technology to take care of this remotely.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  29. Russion mission aborted because of "smell" by edxwelch · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I was curious and googled. Here is what I found:

    According to other Russian reports, at least three missions have been aborted for reasons that were in part psychological. In one case, the Soyuz 21 mission to the Salyut 5 space station in 1976, the crew was brought home early after the cosmonauts complained fiercely of an acrid odor in the space station's environmental control system. No cause was ever found, nor did other crews smell it; conceivably it was a hallucination. Coincidentally, the crew had not been getting along. In the case of the Soyuz T-14 mission to Salyut 7 in 1985, the crew was brought home after 65 days when Vladimir Vasyutin complained that he had a prostate infection and couldn't urinate. Later, doctors felt that the problem was partly psychological. Vasyutin had been getting behind in his work, and he was also under pressure because he had been passed over for a flight several times before. Alexander Laveikin was brought back early from the Soyuz TM-2 mission to Mir in 1987 because he complained of a cardiac irregularity. According to flight surgeons, there had been no sign of it before flight, nor could they find any sign of it in flight or afterwards. The cosmonaut had been under stress--he had made a couple of potentially serious errors. Later, he complained of the arrhythmia. He also had not been getting along with his partner, Yuri Romanenko.

    A good deal of this information is undocumented and anecdotal; it makes for good stories, but not necessarily for great psychology. U.S. psychologists sometimes fault their Russian colleagues for being stronger on anecdotes than on verifiable experiments or statistics. "Rumor, rumor, rumor," one Western psychologist said to me recently, shaking his head, when I asked him about these tales.

    http://www.airspacemag.com/ASM/Mag/Index/1996/JJ /l lda.html

    1. Re:Russion mission aborted because of "smell" by Pelerin · · Score: 4, Informative
      Also, this guy, a Japanese journalist who was the first "space tourist" (before Tito) went up to Mir in 1990 and made live reports to Japanese TV about his experience.

      IIRC he complained a lot about the awful smell. Although I couldn't find anything directly related to that, in this report he talks about related problems (vomiting, waste disposal).

  30. Russians and the Smell of 1976! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    According to:

    http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/01/27/107 50 88017658.html

    According to Henry Cooper, who wrote a book, A House in Space, on the loneliness of the long-distance astronaut, at least three missions have been aborted for reasons that were in part psychological. In the 1976 Soyuz- 21 mission to the Salyut-5 space station, the crew was brought home early after the cosmonauts complained fiercely of an acrid odour in the space station's environmental control system. No cause was ever found, nor did other crews smell it; conceivably, it was a hallucination. Coincidentally, the crew had not been getting along.

    1. Re:Russians and the Smell of 1976! by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Informative

      The linked article says they found a fuel line leaking into the air recirculation equipment. Which would be a pretty good reason to pack it up and go home, in my books.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  31. They should have used this guy on submarines by myowntrueself · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I once had the misfortune to visit a diesel sub.
    The first thing I noticed was the foul, *foul* odor.

    Its a wonder people could crew those things without having their noses cauterised.

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  32. Re:why not use a mass spectrometer by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Which they do... The article says they run things through a mass spectrometer first to determine toxicity. But the true offensiveness of an odor can't be determined by a machine. For instance, I can eat alot of garlic and be bothered by it later. My mom has a little bit and complains for hours she reeks of garlic. It takes a few human noses to determine if something is going to be offensive in closed, recirculated quarters such as the Shuttle or the ISS.

    --
    There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
  33. Psychology by Detritus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Some odors can make certain people physically ill. They can also make people psychologically ill. When you're stuck in a confined environment, little things can drive you nuts over an extended period of time. A crew that is angry or depressed can exhibit poor judgment and reduced performance. It isn't just the Russians, a crew on Skylab went on strike for a day as a protest against the way that they had been treated by ground control.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat