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Debian Installer Beta 3 Usability Review

Marcus Thiesen writes "Debian Installer Beta 3 was released two days ago and I wrote a small review concerning the installation part. The new debian installer is good way to set up your favorite distribution. Nontheless there are a few usability things and I thought that it might be a good idea to write a walkthrough from another point of view: Bob 'average' User."

106 of 401 comments (clear)

  1. Wow by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 5, Funny
    The new debian installer is good way to set up your favorite distribution.

    The Debian Installer can install Slackware then?

    1. Re:Wow by RichardK · · Score: 5, Funny
      The Debian Installer can install Slackware then?
      Don't you know that EVERYONE'S favourite dist is Debain?? Or at least SHOULD be Debian.
      Throw caution to the wind. Grow some new chest hairs and install Debian, the only GREAT distribution!

      This is, of course, my unbiased opinion... can't you tell?
    2. Re:Wow by Tuxinatorium · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, but here's what God has to say about slackware, you Debian-hating infidel: thus spake GOD to the Debian Infidels

    3. Re:Wow by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Funny
      No that would be FreeBSD silly.

    4. Re:Wow by Lord+Kano · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Grow some new chest hairs and install Debian, the only GREAT distribution!

      If you want to get frustrated enough to pull out all of your chest hairs, try installing Gentoo.

      After about 6 hours, I have given up on it. The gentoo-cursors package wouldn't install from ANY of the mirrors.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    5. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      > The Debian Installer can install Slackware then?

      Nope, but it can install Gentoo.[*]
      .

      -- footnotes
      [*] Some compiling required;-)

    6. Re:Wow by Afrosheen · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, but the Gentoo-cursors package wouldn't install ALOT FASTER than other distributions.

      Gentoo people, can you back me up on this one? Gentoo is lightning quick from what I hear!

    7. Re:Wow by zerocool^ · · Score: 4, Funny


      Necrophile.

      --
      sig?
  2. Bob? by Deraj+DeZine · · Score: 5, Funny
    point of view: Bob 'average' User

    What happened to Joe User? Did he finally wise up about using GUIs and get fired or something? I never really liked Joe User, anyway (I mean, what an idiot!), I'm just curious.

    --
    True story.
    1. Re:Bob? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, Joe User died while doing a stage1 Gentoo install. Heart attack, I hear.

    2. Re:Bob? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I just did some research on this topic, and it appears that Joe User isn't the first such character to mysteriously disappear. Joe Schmoe, Joe Sixpack, Average Andy, and Norman the Norm all predated even Joe User.

      After watching a recent documentary on male models, I'm beginning to wonder if perhaps these average folk are being snapped up by the RIAA or MPAA to assassinate world leaders who threaten their indefinite copyrights and other ridiculous intellectual property arrangements.

    3. Re:Bob? by Tuxinatorium · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Joe User uses windows. To get Joe User to use Linux you would have to make an installer that doesn't require a HOWTO.

  3. Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    an oxymoron? :P

    1. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by Trejkaz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I couldn't see much difference between this installer and the last one anyway. Although the notable difference is there doesn't seem to be any way to do alternate steps this time around.

      Still, when I heard "new installer" I was thinking "GUI". Sucks to be disappointed.

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    2. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by optikSmoke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Still, when I heard "new installer" I was thinking "GUI". Sucks to be disappointed.

      Indeed. Although I would like to congratulate them on their innovative new user-friendly alternative. Debian, welcome to 1997!

    3. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by Trejkaz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So I'm guessing the chief marketing ploy is that now it doesn't always show all those options.

      To be completely honest, I still prefer Gentoo's "follow the script" approach better than even Debian's new menu, but I would have killed for a GUI. I'll take what I can get though, I still use Debian on every server I run and hey, maybe the new interface will speed up the installs thanks to the lack of in-your-face options.

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    4. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by phrasebook · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Still, when I heard "new installer" I was thinking "GUI". Sucks to be disappointed.

      I'm relieved actually. Nothing worse than booting up into some cheap-looking GUI setup program, likely running in some weird VGA mode at a headache-inducing refresh rate. (Ok that's how it was a while ago, I dunno recently since I've been using Debian. I guess so long as your hardware is supported by X it's alright).

      Debian's installer works fine. I've always liked it. All I use is up, down, tab and enter keys to move through the simple screens. I've never had it crash or do weird things, unlike my experiences with some other installers. Thank goodness it hasn't changed (much), and I hope it is going to be as reliable as the old one.

    5. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by zonix · · Score: 3, Informative
      Still, when I heard "new installer" I was thinking "GUI". Sucks to be disappointed.

      Come on, it has been stated multiple times that the new Debian installer, when done, can easily be hooked up to a fancy GUI frontend!

      From the "About the Debian Installer" page:
      It has been designed to be more modular, easier to use, and more extensible than the old installation system.

      Anyway, it's still in development, and much that's being changed is happening behind the scenes. When the time comes you will see a GUI frontend, I'm sure! Of course, it doesn't stop there.

      z
      --
      What would an EWOULDBLOCK block, if an EWOULDBLOCK could block would? -- me
    6. Re:Isn't "new" and "debian" in the same sentence by Trejkaz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was thinking a fallback would be workable. Run 800x600 at the highest refresh rate possible, just using the vesa driver. If it can't do graphics, it could just fall back to the text version. Two views to the same model.

      At the very least it would have been nice if they used some kind of pretty font for the console.

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
  4. Bob just chose all the default selections by ObviousGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why not have a single selection at the beginning that says "Install all defaults"? Hit that, let the installer figure out all your hardware settings, and come back an hour later with a fully installed OS.

    Maybe throw in a warning that the whole disk will be wiped out, but how much user interaction does an installer really need?

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
    1. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Maybe throw in a warning that the whole disk will be wiped out, but how much user interaction does an installer really need? "

      Seeing as how the big mindset is that Linux has choices upon choices of stuff for every little task, I'd say it's pretty much painted itself into that little corner. "Why put Konqueror there instead of Mozilla?" (Yeah, I know, not a great example.)

      I guess what I'm saying is deciding on the defaults is sort of like trying to order pizza for everybody in the room.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by endx7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe throw in a warning that the whole disk will be wiped out, but how much user interaction does an installer really need?

      Which disk? (I know! the wrong one!)

    3. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by saberworks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. Most people setting up linux initially (especially those that need this installer), don't care about how their drive gets partitioned or what gets installed where. What they do care about is whether their sound works, whether they can print, whether they can change their screen resolution, etc.

    4. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by MBCook · · Score: 4, Informative
      I think that's a BAD idea. All those choices are important. Some may be confusing (like the Grub stuff) but it's important. If you make a "choose the default for everything" option, I would be FAR too worried that there would be many people who would choose that and then find out that it overwrote their whole hard drive, when they only thought it would choose the default selection of packages and such. As long as there are sensible defaults, I don't see any reason not to prompt them for that stuff.

      That said, much of that DOESN'T have defaults. What's the default langauge/keymap? If you have an odd keyboard you could find yourself in serious trouble. What's the default timezone? And I don't think the machine name/root password/user name/etc have good defaults either.

      I think they did a great job, and if the user wants the defaults they can just hit "enter" a bunch of times like you have to in so much software. The "all defaults" setting doesn't really start to apply untill you get to package selections and configurations. Windows does it the same way, and it makes great sense.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    5. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 4, Informative
      Most people setting up linux initially (especially those that need this installer), don't care about how their drive gets partitioned or what gets installed where.

      Debian's current installer is absolutely horrible. The Solaris text based installer is even easier than Debian's! I've lost more than a few potential converts based just on the fact that they got lost trying to figure out how to do something simple like setup their network card. Off to Mandrake they went and they're happy. Oh well.

    6. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 4, Insightful
      They should have 2 all-default options:
      • Completely convert computer: (Warning, this will erase the entire computer!)


      • Install Alongside Windows
      The second one can be like mandrake where it will resize the windows partition and use that space.
      --
      I do security
    7. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by ciroknight · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's the Idea behind UserLinux. Set package defaults, so that when you go to install it, the least amount of user interaction is needed to set up, not only desktops, but corporate servers, etc etc. So what if there is choice? Users should be taught every early on that there is choice, and how to get that amount of choice is to use Apt-get install "choice". With choice, comes the responsibility of using it (think: voting).

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    8. Re:Bob just chose all the default selections by shadowbearer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Considering that Konqueror is a browser that is integrated with KDE, while Mozilla is a standalone browser which is cross-platform, no, I wouldn't say that it's a good example at all.

      As to choices, that's the great strength of linux. There are distributions such as Mandrake, which asks minimal numbers of questions per install (basically, what do you want to install/how do you want to use the system, + basic network mouse questions - for newbies) to distributions like LFS/Gentoo/Debian, giving the abilility to be able to install and customize the system to your liking, down to the most minute detail.

      Windows cannot, and most likely will never be able to, span that range of options. Sure, even the most user-friendly dists like Mandrake and Redhat (Lycoris, Lindows, etc) need some tweaking. But they are well on their way.

      MS Windows is just plain *limited* - and when you are customizing installs for customers who want to do certain things, that's a liability.

      Now, let's argue about operating systems that are friendly not only to users, or to techs, but to *both* because that makes a huge difference when it comes to having your box serviced :)

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  5. Mandrake by kundor · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Really, I've never understood why distros don't take advantage of the GPL and use the easy-to-use installers with magic hardware detection from the likes of Mandrake.

    Everything mandrake does is gpl'd, so there's no reason that debian couldn't keep their crazy "hard" installer for traditionalists and setup the mandrake installer to install debian easy-like for newbies. why duplicate effort?

    1. Re:Mandrake by Karamchand · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right, you like it because you're used to it, because you used it many times.
      But here we're speaking about mainstream. Mainstream's hobby isn't installing an operating system. It's not even playing around with a computer. The computer is a tool, the operating system is installed not more than once.

      And with one installation you're certainly not used to an installer like Debian's.
      Accept it - human being remember and recognize pictures more easily than plain text.

    2. Re:Mandrake by debrain · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Everything mandrake does is gpl'd, so there's no reason that debian couldn't keep their crazy "hard" installer for traditionalists and setup the mandrake installer to install debian easy-like for newbies. why duplicate effort?

      That would require porting the Mandrake installer to all the Debian ports. There are good x86 installers for Debian, from Progeny at least, but it, like Mandrake's, just isn't portable enough to be officially Debian.

    3. Re:Mandrake by Smitedogg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      At COMDEX I asked one of the progeny guys about this. He told me that it was because they try to be as multi-platform as possible: it should work on an old ultra-5 as well as on your amd-64. Making sure something works on a headless box is higher priority than making it pretty. Comes down to design philosophy I guess.

      Dogg

    4. Re:Mandrake by miryth · · Score: 2, Funny

      In fact, why not use the Gentoo installer? It's installed Gentoo perfectly for me two times out of three! Whereas all the Debian installer did for me is install Debian... oh and Xfree didn't work by default. And since this was in my early struggles with linux, when I found out that the gui didn't work and that I didn't have a clue how the configuration file for Xfree worked (much less which part was broken), I just went on to Slackware. Of course, until it stopped working with my soundcard one reboot, then I moved on to... *sigh* I love changing Linux distros around... maybe I should write a song.

    5. Re:Mandrake by jrockway · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Windows is for the Mainstream crowd. I mean, most people don't care about Freedom or choice in software. Sometimes you have to deal with a "hard" installer to get a "better" OS.

      I was raised on MacOS. I have no problems with anything under Linux.

      I am good at reading, though. If you like reading, and don't mind having to think, Linux is for you. Otherwise, it's probably not worth it.

      --
      My other car is first.
    6. Re:Mandrake by buchanmilne · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are good x86 installers for Debian, from Progeny at least, but it, like Mandrake's, just isn't portable enough to be officially Debian.

      Mandrake's installer is in perl and perl-GTK2. A platform that doesn't have perl isn't a real unix, and one that can't run perl-GTK2 isn't going to be worthwhile for GUI use ...

      And, considering the community is reviving the sparc/sparc64 port of Mandrake and maintaining the alpha port, the Mandrake community would welcome help in porting DrakX to the architectures it doesn't currently support.

    7. Re:Mandrake by TwistedSpring · · Score: 3, Insightful
      [!!!!] Option

      Welcome to Debian. Choose your poison:

      [x] Nice installer
      [ ] Insanely difficult installer

      [ Cancel ] [ OK ]
  6. hmm im Joe User i guess by tsunamifirestorm · · Score: 2, Informative

    the installation seemed to contain a lot of stuff I didn't know. At least they had recommended choices to keep some unwanted stuff from happening.

  7. Knoppix by timefactor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hasn't Knoppix made the Debian installer a moot point for Bob 'Average' User, at least for the desktop?

    1. Re:Knoppix by bfree · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hell NO! I like/love Knoppix BUT when I recently decided to install a Debian based desktop for someone else, I tried both types of knoppix installs and a pure debian install from beta2. Beta2 won hands down, because afterwards I could figure out how to get my packages into order, updating them and getting what I wanted. With Knoppix you end up with a hodge-podge of sources that don't really sync up that well together and lots of setup stuff that can make it more ackward to go and adjust things. This debian-installer is great and seems to be developing very nicely (i.e. the developers seem to be able to do things within the framework without going insane), I wouldn't be surprised if Knoppix bases their next installer rewrite on it (if they have another rewrite). I admit I'm not Bob User, but I hate to think what would probably have happened to Bob User when security updates came around, or anything else got them into apt.

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

  8. Re:Reminds me of Redhat by reub2000 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Complete with linux 2.2.20 and XFree86 4.1.0.

  9. Different from Windows xx how? by sphealey · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I don't want to be too critical of something written in a humorous style, but there were several comments of the form:
    He decided to use the standard and got again a whole bunch of lines of funny things he didn't understand. "Quite a log of stuff I don't understand today" he thought.
    There was nothing I saw on any of the installation screens that would have stopped (or for the most part even confused) anyone who has installed, from scratch, any version of MS Windows from 3.0 through 2000 (I haven't done XP from scratch yet personally). Sure, there are things he wouldn't understand, but then again I don't think there is even anyone at Microsoft who understands what "registering components...updating registry" means!

    If he had never installed any OS from scratch before, sure, he would be confused - but he would be just as confused if he had pulled out the raw W2K install disks on a rainy Saturday.

    sPh

    1. Re:Different from Windows xx how? by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're suggesting that just because Microsoft does it horribly, so should Debian?

      Have you seen an Apple installer?

    2. Re:Different from Windows xx how? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny
      Have you seen an Apple installer?

      No, but I can imagine it...

      Select system type:

      • Apple
      • Apple
      • Apple
      Select case color:
      • Magenta
      • Cyan
      • Lemon Yellow
      • Lime Green

      Select case style:

      • Translucent
      • Opaque

      Select mouse type:

      • 1 button
      • 1 button
      • 1 button

      [Abort] [Finish]

  10. Debian Going Mainstream? by MadWicKdWire · · Score: 4, Interesting

    With RH losing a lot of stock in the tech world, I foresee Debian becoming more mainstream. The only problem about this is, Debian is usually an elitist group of users. Many users of Debian before I switched (06/2003), would just say... "You use Redhat? What are you a girl or something?" I just told them, "Bah... you stink! RPM is the coolest thing ever!" Well, I wish I could have gone back to the days when I was stupid. :) The new Debian install almost makes it as easy to install as Windows. I don't think a GUI is needed for installing an OS onto a machine, plus it causes overhead in the installer and on the disk.

    IMHO... someone should create a "smart" installer that says... "I see you have Windows installed. I can remove it for you. Please press return."

    I don't think it would be any problem. A good scripter/programmer could easily figure it out. I wish I could...

    "Debian... Next to Jesus, it's the only way to Heaven"

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)... oops
    1. Re:Debian Going Mainstream? by sydb · · Score: 4, Funny

      Debian is usually an elitist group of users.

      Come now, we are not elitist, we are simply elite.

      We do not seek Nirvana, we are already there.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    2. Re:Debian Going Mainstream? by flacco · · Score: 4, Funny
      "You use Redhat? What are you a girl or something?"

      i'm 99% certain this was just desperate wishful thinking on behalf of the debian geeks.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    3. Re:Debian Going Mainstream? by rsax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not my intent to flame Debian because it is one of my favourite linux distros but it can't go mainstream until the stable version of Debian contains more upto date packages. Now before people start using the old "it's called stable for a reason, use testing instead" line let me point out that you can have a stable OS that contains newer packages. FreeBSD is pretty stable OS and provides the ports collection of software that contains very recent software like Zope, PostgreSQL, Cyrus. NetBSD freezes their pkgsrc tree to achieve third party software stability. The second part of my argument is that the official stance of the Debian project is that the testing branch does not have official support from the Debian Security Team so using that version should not be an option when you want to set up a Linux server. In general my point is that there are other operating systems out there that are stable while offering newer releases of software without having to resort to using backports of packages from unstable or testing to the stable release.

  11. Those screenshots look familiar... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    So this is where RedHat 5.x installer went to... I was wondering what happened to it.

  12. Interesting by Phezult · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A lot about the process can be learned this way. Most of us are used to this process, and think it all makes sense, but, as the author points out, there are a lot of things that WON'T make sense to "Bob User."

    Debian should have a look a this to see what they can improve.

    IBM is doing something smart, a call went out to employees looking for volunteers to install Linux on their company laptops. This is a great way to start, because those employees will probably feel a lot like "Bob" but have access to internal tech support.

    Wouldn't you like to convert your friends without having to be THEIR tech support?

  13. I have tried by Wierd+Willy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Several times to install Debian/Gnu on my SGI Indy. As a relative cherry when it comes to goofy installs this is a problem. The websites I have found all seems to take for granted nuances I should probably already know but are left unsaid. Suuch things as WHICH machine to set up WHAT file on and suchlike. The Indy is an r4400 with 96 meg and a 4.3 Gig HD. It does NOT boot from disk. Instructions aimed at knuckleheads such as myself need this goofy level of detail to learn things y'know. I do have a pretty decent redhat 9 machine on the network here that is supposed to be used for the TFTP bootloader but there is detail about setting that up that is also left unsaid. It would be really cool if someone actually tried to understand that there are geeks out there that dont know things and want to learn.

    Dammit.

    --
    Stupid Humans.....
    1. Re:I have tried by graveyhead · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've installed debian on 2 boxes. You need some other unixy box to start with where you:

      1) Make sure tftpd is installed. Put the 'tftpboot.img' in the tftp root (check /etc/xinetd tftp entry to find out where the root is) Also install the tftp client so you can `tftp localhost` then 'get tftpboot.img' to make sure you have access to the file.

      2) Install dhcpd. Give the SGI box an entry like this:

      host babybox {
      hardware ethernet nn:nn:nn:nn:nn:nn;
      fixed-address 192.168.0.51;
      }

      You can get your hardware ethernet address in the boot command monitor on the SGI.

      3) You may need bootparamd, but I can't figure out exactly what it's doing. I just put `192.168.0.51 = :/` in my bootparams file.

      4) There are 2 odd instructions on debian site that are necessary if you're installing using the 2.4 linux kernel as host:

      echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_no_pmtu_disc
      and
      echo "2048 32767" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range.

      Hope this helps!

      --
      std::disclaimer<std::legalese> sig=new std::disclaimer; sig->dump(); delete sig;
  14. This looks like progress... by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...especially if they put Kudzu or something like it into the mix to autodetect things like Knoppix does.

    I especially like the option in the auto-partitioner for a separate /home directory. Anyone who doesn't do this is asking for trouble. Knoppix's knx-hdinstall doesn't, and requires some wizard-level incantations to repair.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
  15. A walkthrough shouldn't be needed... by abh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it were truly easy to use, there would be no need for a walkthrough guide... each screen would present choices, and offer help if needed. Software installers should NEVER require external documentation.

    1. Re:A walkthrough shouldn't be needed... by wolrahnaes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The difference is that Joe User will likely NEVER setup AD or Oracle. Those are only installed by those who can be expected to know a thing or two about their systems.

      Joe User may, OTOH, try to (re)install his OS. This would likely be due to system failure or just wanting to start fresh (easiest way to rid yourself of spyware and/or virii: format), but more adventurous Joe Users may be curious about Linux or have just completed their first homebuilt PC.

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
  16. I've had enough! by Captain+Rotundo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can we all please make this the last GNU/Linux "usability" study that begins with some ridiculous description of a "joe shmoe" mythical target user. I am sick and tired of it. It is possible to make something usable for "normal" users, while at the same time comfortable for both "mewbies" and "power users". Please let us retire "Bob" and "Aunt Tillie" and "Grandma" and every other stupid target user.

    If you don't agree with my statement in the first paragraph go look at http://www.google.com - great for newbies AND power users. I've never heard anyone say "Google works fine for Aunt Tillie and Uncle Bob but I really could use MORE features to the interface." Its interface is clean, simple and completely intuitive. And if you want to do some arcane power search you CAN!.

    And if google isn't a good enough example for you (because its a website and not an OS, etc.) look at GNOME. GNOME has proven that you can make a good clean interface that is user friendly, newbie friendly, and has all the access a "power user" could want. Yes, I firmly believe that the whining about lack of config options in every panel is entirely from masochistic freaks that simply like to know they can easly change whether the delay to close a window when the close button is clicked is 2ms or 3ms WITHOUT having to open a configuration editor. And BTW gconf-editor IS super simple and user friendly ANYWAY!)

    Besides, I am probably what most people would consider experienced with Debian GNU/Linux (been using it exclusively for about 3 years) and I like a good clean, intuitive interface over something that is so-called "geek friendly" any day.

    BTW - No I haven't read the whole article yet, I saw the bob bit and HAD to get this off my chest before I read the rest (now I will).

    1. Re:I've had enough! by Captain+Rotundo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      PS - It is not usability at work when you have to read an entire suposedly technical article in the third person, as if I can't figure out what a resonable person would feel if they see something, I need the author to tell me.

      How about next time you just tell me what YOU think about the install, not your imaginary friend.

    2. Re:I've had enough! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can we all please make this the last GNU/Linux "usability" study that begins with some ridiculous description of a "joe shmoe" mythical target user. I am sick and tired of it. It is possible to make something usable for "normal" users

      First you criticise use of "mythical joe shmoe"s, and then you turn around and talk about "normal users". Don't you understand that "joe shmoe" is simply a synonym for "normal user"?

      It is possible to make something usable for "normal" users, while at the same time comfortable for both "mewbies" and "power users".

      One simple example: where should the close button go on windows? If you put it at the top right like on Windows, you will get loads of absolute beginners missing the maximise button that is only a pixel away. Having a destructive* button so close to an often-used but unrelated button is quite simply bad usability.

      But wait - what about the power users that are used to the Microsoft Windows interface? It'll be annoying for them to have to retrain their habits. It boils down to a choice between doing what is best for newbies and doing what is best for experts. Do not make the mistake of thinking this is somehow a special case, there are thousands like it.

      * Of course, most properly-coded applications will ask if you want to save your work if you haven't already, but for an absolute newbie, a window going away when you didn't want it to, and having to figure out how to start it up again is a big deal, even if you haven't lost any work.

      GNOME has proven that you can make a good clean interface that is user friendly, newbie friendly, and has all the access a "power user" could want. Yes, I firmly believe that the whining about lack of config options in every panel is entirely from masochistic freaks that simply like to know they can easly change whether the delay to close a window when the close button is clicked is 2ms or 3ms WITHOUT having to open a configuration editor.

      That's nice - you define anybody who doesn't fit into your argument as "freaks" rather than realising your argument doesn't work. Furthermore, you take the most extreme example possible (1ms difference in some animation? Come on, that's not even close to the complaints) to try and discredit the "freaks".

      Basically, you claim that GNOME gets it right, and then stick your fingers in your ears when people complain about it. You are either fucking stupid or a troll.

    3. Re:I've had enough! by afay · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hehe. Speaking of usability of google, I've seen someone who had there IE homepage set to google (someone else must have set it for her) and everytime she wanted to go to a web address she would type it into google. Like, she would search for www.cnn.com and of course the first result would be what she wanted. Little did she know that there was an address bar...

      --
      Best slashdot comment
    4. Re:I've had enough! by yummyporkproducts · · Score: 2, Funny

      I had a customer call up once, incensed that "There were other realtors listed on her web site!" Sure enough, she was typing her address into MSN, rather than the address bar.

    5. Re:I've had enough! by CoolMoDee · · Score: 2, Informative

      to get rid of the toolbar up top, Right click on it, add a toolbar to the bottom, then right click on the toolbar up top and click delete toolbar (or something of that nature). Top bar gone :-)

      --
      Jisho - A Japanese English German Russian French Dictionary for the rest of us.
  17. Muhammad "average" User by pjpII · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I certainly hope that Debian's Arabic support isn't as bad as that in the installer- the letters don't connect! They're typed from left to right! This would be like having the English installer say something like the following:
    (ASU)hsilgnE ni deecorp ot siht esoohC

    Except that its even worse - imagine all the i's seperated from their dots, which are written separately next to them in linear order. And even that would be less ridiculous.

    As someone who does use Arabic frequently when computing, it's something less than a stunning endorsement of Debian

    1. Re:Muhammad "average" User by alph0ns3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's called a "beta".

      You should file a bug report instead of whining on slashdot.

    2. Re:Muhammad "average" User by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, the problem with Arabic and Hebrew is noted in Beta 3's errata. It'll get fixed.

  18. Easy Install? by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been playing around with various operating systems on an old dual-processor Sun Ultra2 Creator3D, including Debian.

    By far the easiest and quickest install was NetBSD and OpenBSD... if it weren't for lack of SMP support (OpenBSD) or Creator3D ffb framebuffer support (NetBSD), I'd stick with one of them and be happy.

    Gentoo required a copy of the install guide at hand, but it went smoothly until the time came to unpack the stage from the LiveCD... all three were corrupted, choked and died in mid un-tar. I'm going to see if there are newer LiveCD ISO's available, but it's not a rolicking start, and requires too much command line fiddling to start the show. Still, apart from the abject failure to install the tarballs, the process itself is very straight forward.

    Unlike Debian, which has a miserable interface that's at once too convoluted and too spartan to be of any use, and is rotten at picking reasonable defaults. I spent the better part of two days trying to get a booting, networked operating system out of the damn thing.

    Maybe Splack, Aurora and SuSe are better... haven't tried them yet, but compared to NetBSD's clean ASCI console installer, the two popular Linux distros come up way short. (Solaris isn't much of an improvement.)

    Here's the trick: simplify and automate wherever you can, and pick reasonable defaults while offering options to users who know what they're doing. No need for bright, shiny MS-DOS psuedo-GUI's, just a reasonable curses-based interactive program that prompts the user when needed, but otherwise goes and installs a working operating system on its own with minimal intervention required, but available if wanted.

    SoupisGood Food

  19. Re:Reminds me of Redhat by jrockway · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Hmm, I have XFree86 4.3.0 and linux 2.6.3. Both installed from packages (actually I compiled 2.4.3 for this machine, but my server uses the stock debian 2.6.3 kernel).

    Anyway, yeah Debian Stable is old. That's a feature.

    Debian unstable, however, is bleeding edge, but not broken. It's great. Much newer than any other distro.

    Debian gives the user the choice of old packages/high reliability or new packages/average reliability. That's better than semi-recent pcakages/semi-decent reliability that Mandrake, Fedora, Slackware, and SuSE offer.

    Thanks, apt*.

    * Other distros have apt, but Debian's is better because the debian developers use it properly. I've NEVER had a dependency problem (problems yes, but they weren't too bad). Apt is the best feature of any operating system I've ever used.

    --
    My other car is first.
  20. I used Network Install a few days ago and... by antdude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My rants...

    Last week, my friends convinced me to try Debian OS to replace my old Red Hat Linux 7.x boxes. I either could go to Gentoo or Debian since I didn't want Red Hat any more due to the recent news. A few hardcore Linux users told me to try Debian first. So, I grabbed the Network Install to a bootable CD-RW.

    Since I only wanted to explore the OS, I used VMware v4.0.5 (256 MB of RAM) on a Pentium 4 3 Ghz host machine. Everything was going well until Debian installer asked a few tricky questions. They were tricky enough even for me, as a computer geek and Linux user (not an expert).

    I struggled with partitioning. The text based UI is nuts. I couldn't use up and down arrow keys. Also, there was no mouse pointer at this stage. At least add a mouse pointer or make this part GUI like Red Hat's installer (only used 7.x versions). I also had difficulities setting up partitions which is I am never good with even with Microsoft OS'.

    With the help of a Debian friend, I got through this part. Then, the questions got really tricky like which mouse port (/dev/what?). I don't remember. There should be some type of autodetection. IIRC, Red Hat did autodetect for me and that was about three years ago.

    More questions came up. There was one part where I had to enter a hostname. Little did I know, I was NOT supposed to use any capital letters. For example with JohnDoeFooBar, I kept getting an error later during setup from Debian about hostname problems. I changed it to something like johndoe, and no more problems! The setup never told me this. On my old Red Hat Linux boxes, it let me use capitalized letters like: JOHNdoe-P2.

    The other part I struggled was, why didn't Debian's setup give me an option to boot into text mode. I didn't want gdm or any GUI login screens. I prefer text modes like in the old days. Red Hat 7.x did give me this option. I had to get help from my friend to fix this.

    I am still learning Debian slowly. I just learned apt-get command which is nice. It isn't easy for a Debian newbie like me. The installer does need to be improved.

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    1. Re:I used Network Install a few days ago and... by calc · · Score: 5, Informative

      You most likely used the Network Install from Debian 3.0 (boot-floppies) which is 2 years old. The current installer is available from http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/ for testing and fixes most of the problems you mentioned with respect to autodetection, etc. It has worked well for me for the past year.

    2. Re:I used Network Install a few days ago and... by Victor+Tramp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hi,

      I'm "the friend" who helped him install.. and he used the official daily sarge build from 03/09/04 to be exact..

      you too can find the latest daily build at:
      http://gluck.debian.org/cdimage/testing/daily /i386 /current/

      please notice that the things AntDude put in his rant are pretty much still a problem..

      no graphical install, no graphical fdisk, etc etc..

      ..thanks for playing tho.

      --
      US$0.02++
    3. Re:I used Network Install a few days ago and... by calc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No one claimed it was graphical, I doubt Debian will ever have an official graphical installer precisely because of the fact that many of the archs it supports probably would not work with a graphical installer. Also it would likely take substantially more space on the install media and memory to be able to use it. Also, Debian already has an unofficial graphical installer from Progeny for the few people who need that sort of thing.

  21. Hold on there just a second! by gt25500 · · Score: 2

    Wouldn't making Linux easy defeat the purpose?

    Not to be a troll (I use linux myself, gentoo) but... what is so special about easy to use GUI installers? I think Microsoft and RedHat have been doing it for quite some time.

    --
    _________ Help me get a PSP!
    1. Re:Hold on there just a second! by YetAnotherDave · · Score: 3, Informative

      you can install debian over the serial port on x86 boxes.

      Try that with a GUI!

  22. Eh? by be-fan · · Score: 5, Funny

    Though the earlier screen had told him that his selection would affect his location he was still at the same place, in front of his old PC. ...and...
    But it didn't matter as he just had deleted his Windows 98 with fdisk.

    The "average user" is happy to see that the computer didn't teleport him somewhere else, but can still figure out Windows 98 fdisk???

    Online reviews would be much better if we could moderate by throwing rotten fruit at the author...

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  23. Easy Install Distro for Noobs by The-Dalai-LLama · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For what it's worth, I am the "Bob User" that he wrote for, and the article seemed to fairly accurately reflect the thought process that I would have gone through.

    As far as easy installs go... I've plugged this before, but I think it's worth repeating that Arklinux has a really smooth install (including a little Tetris game to play during loading). After using Knoppix only a few times, I was able to install Ark on a Compaq laptop and give it a whirl.

    Of course, your mileage may vary, but I'm dual-booting Ark on my home computer, and I've switched to using it exclusively (except when I'm playing Disney's Toontown, which only runs on I.E.), and I know next to nothing (I sort of know what a command line is, but that's about it.)

    It's still in Alpha, so do be careful, but I would HIGHLY recommend it for clueless "windoze" users looking to get their feet wet.

    The Dalai Llama

    I would while away the hours conversatin' with the flowers... if I only had a .sig

  24. *11* platforms by Chris+Pimlott · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Debian has it harder than the other guys; most distributions focus on just one platform (intel), or just a few (alpha, sparc, powerpc). Debian supports 11 hardware platforms. They need a flexible system that supports the needs of all of them. I'm not personally knowledgable about the internals of either the Debian or Mandrake installers, but this is probably one of the reasons they can't just use an "off-the-shelf" installer from another distro.

    1. Re:*11* platforms by bangalla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I use Debian on Alpha and I often do the install over a serial console. While I agree that the installer could be better (see FreeBSD) there's nothing that requires a GUI in an installer.

      That said, why do people assume that everyone can install Windows? There is an entire industry based on people being charged too much money so some lazy geek can press next 20 times as he "configures" their computer.

      --
      I want to use these Mod points but I can't find anything Interesting, Informative or Insightful on Slashdot.
  25. Re:SATA Support? by oddpete · · Score: 2, Informative
    From the release notes:

    - new easy to use partitioner that supports automatic partitioning and LVM
    - grub as the default boot loader on i386
    - wireless networking support
    - 2.4.25 kernel, with SATA support and security fixes
    - support for the XFS filesystem
    - support for these architectures: i386, ia64, sparc, m68k (mac), mips, alpha
    - fully translated to 25 languages
    - a boot logo (by Mark Riedesel)
    - a draft installation manual

  26. whats the deal with command line installers? by xot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why is it that there are so many people out there who just don't like things the easy way?? Mostly i think they just pretend to like the harder command line interface and wag their tongues when they see a lovely easy click n go installer.heh.
    But seriously , easy installation is one of the key factors through which Linux or unix based systems can gain more marketshare in the desktop section.

    --
    Lord of the Binges.
    1. Re:whats the deal with command line installers? by calc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not sure which command line installer you are talking about, the only one I know of at all is gentoo. Debian's installer isn't a command line installer, its a tui and yes there is a very big difference between a command line interface and a text user interface.

  27. Re:The *New* Installer? by calc · · Score: 4, Informative

    The look ncurses-style tui wasn't intended to be changed. All the actual code, questions, autodetection, etc are new though. Also, the installer is now modular which should help keep Debian from having to take years to fix the installer between releases like was the case with the previous installer.

  28. Bob's installation will fail by irgu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Google says Bob will use XP with the preinstalled NTFS and it's quite probable he doesn't want to dump it immediately and because Debian still doesn't support non-destructive NTFS resizing thus the install will fail for him.

  29. In reply to many.... by consolidatedbord · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I guess this is sort of a reply to many people, not meant to be a troll or flamewar type of comment. While I do agree that the Debian installer has been notorious for being a bit overwhelming the first few times you use it, if you don't agree with the way that the installer is setup, then maybe you shouldn't use it. There are plenty of setups for different linux flavors that do things like auto partition/auto detect hardware. (think redhat, and mandrake) while others require a bit more from the installer. (Think debian, slackware) Rather than attempt to change an installer that is targetted to a certain group of people, it may be more beneficial to try to find an installer/distro that is more designed for what you are looking for. In the past few years I have used Redhat, Debian, and Slackware installers (and those based upon them) and found that Slackware suits my needs. It is simple, console based by default, and requires a bit of background knowledge of my hardware on my part, but is also not too difficult to use. Redhat, for me is a bit to "spiced up" to my liking. And I find that Debian's system can be a bit confusing when installing software packages. That doesn't mean that Redhat should be like Debian, Debian should be like Slackware, and so on, but that we should all find what niche we like, and be happy with it. This topic comes up a lot when on the subject of desktop environments, window managers, distros, etc.

    --
    while true ; do echo this is my sig; done
  30. joke getting a bit old by drewness · · Score: 2, Insightful

    hmmm. I just installed with the new debian installer today, and what kernel do I have? "Linux rei 2.4.24-1-686 #1 Wed Feb 18 21:59:13 EST 2004 i686 GNU/Linux" And X? "XFree86 Version 4.2.1.1 (Debian 4.2.1-12.1 20031003005825" Granted that in the 2.4 series they're up to 2.4.25, and 2.6.3 is out, but those are also both available and pretty damn painless to upgrade to. And, yeah, some distros have XFree86 4.3 (including unstable) but it's not like 4.2 is ancient.

  31. here's why by qortra · · Score: 3, Informative

    Go to Mandrake forums and read about all the poeple that have difficulties with getting the installer to work properly. Don't get me wrong; I'm not flaming Mandrake. They have their purpose, but it is a different one than Debian's.

    If you have normal stuff (1 year old intel processor, intel chipset, nvidia video card, one 1024x768x24bpp screen, ata133 hard drive) than those automated installs work just fine. But deviate too much from the norm, and things start getting really hairy with Mandrake. The fact is that Debian supports a TON of architectures and a TON of hardware, those automated installs probably won't work properly at all on many of the architectures that Debian supports.

    That being said, Debian is probably going to eventually get a nice new graphical installer courtesy of Red Hat.

  32. RedHat kickstart by OoSync · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When building beowulf-style clusters, RedHat kickstart has been one of the quintessential installation tools. Its not the only way do things, but its the one I find most useful in my particular setups.

    The lack of a kickstart-like installation automation tool for Debian-based systems has kept my clusters RedHat-based exclusively. Does the new installation tool help with this? If not, why not? I know its been requested many, many times. This functionality is entirely too useful to really ignore.

    A use for it that even run-of-the-mill boxes might like is that if your box needs a reinstall, simply reinstall using the kickstart script provided after the original install is complete. The machine will then reinstall in exactly the same manner as before, though you may or may not have to apply updates.

    --

    I always get the shakes before a drop.
  33. Re:Reminds me of Redhat by Jagasian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have been using Redhat/Fedora for a year now, and I have been using apt for rpm with it. From my past experiences with Debian, I must admit that apt for rpm on Fedora has fewer packages to choose from, and in order to get a good selection, you tend to have to use several package repositories that conflict with eachother... ends up being pretty unstable. ...I am considering making a switch from Fedora to Debian once Sarge is released.

  34. can somebody please tell me ... by Combuchan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    why Joe User or Bob, rather, is installing debian anyway? The last Debian install I did was on a AMD 5x86/100 tablet (three nights ago). Before that, it was on my Dell Inspiron 1100 that had a crockload of not-well-supported hardware that required me to get 2.5.69 (the latest release at the time).

    Debian installs usually take me several hours to get most things going from the mini/net install (a linux distro occupying 80 MB on your HD?--yeah, debian does that) to a what-I-consider usable system. However, I've configured everything myself exactly to my liking and probably recompiled once or twice.

    Before I go further on my disorganised rant, a graphical easy to use installer that detected everything and booted me into KDM/X with KDE (I use enlightenment and gtk apps) would do nobody in Debian's core audience any good whatsoever and probably only alienate them further.

    Tho I have to say, a few years ago, Storm Linux had a really kickass installer. Progeny's doesn't/didn't require you to reboot afterwards.

    So I probably should be saying that if Bob wants a Linux distro that's easy to install in the beginning yet insanely powerful in the end (thanks to apt), he should be dealing with Progeny or whatever other debian-based distros there are.

    The article did Debian a tremendous disservice in juxtaposing a mythical user with a distro that he'd never try.

    P.S. My favorite install of all time is OpenBSD's. A twenty minute script was all it took--and I hadn't installed OpenBSD before. How kickass it that?

    --
    "[T]he single essential element on which all discoveries will be dependent is human freedom." -- Barry Goldwater
  35. Debian has different goals with their installer... by Goonie · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This review criticises the installer for requiring the user to make too many decisions, and using unfamiliar terminology (what's a home directory?), in the belief that the installer is designed to make it as easy as possible for Joe User to install Debian. That belief is incorrect.

    As I understand it, the new Debian installer is designed for two purposes - portability to all the architectures Debian uses, and flexibility so Debian can be installed just the way one likes it on the widest possible variety of hardware. Idiot-proofing is a lot lower priority. You may disagree with their prioritisation. I personally think that if you're not prepared to spend a few minutes reading some instructions before you install a new operating system and totally change the way your computer operates, you shouldn't be installing a new operating system anyway.

    If you want an all-singing, all-dancing, drool-proof, but less flexible Debian installer just for i386, I believe Progeny has built one.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  36. Re:Reminds me of Redhat by Gabey · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes Billy, you can. For instance, assuming you have a stable and an unstable source for your packages, you could do:

    apt-get install ssh/unstable

    and it'll get the version from unstable.

  37. Re:What we need before good installers... by FranTaylor · · Score: 2, Interesting
    When Windows fails you, just install cygwin.


    You can make pretend you have a real operating system.


    You can even install cdrecord and burn CDs effortlessly.


    Works great! No stupid gui to get in your way.

  38. Alternative Debian installers. by ron_ivi · · Score: 3, Informative

    Rick Moen has a great page of alternative Debian installers if you don't like this one.

  39. The "reality" of Bob "Average" user by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Bob "Average" user wants to perform the following steps:

    1. Buy PC
    2. Plug PC into electrical outlet
    3. Have PC "Geek" friend connect it to the Internet
    4. Surf porn and play video games

    Bob "Average" user DOES NOT want to install new Linux distributions for the fun of it. Bob has other things to do.

    Let Bob use a PC with pre-installed Lycoris, Lindows. It's OK Really! That's all he wants!

  40. FYI by ciroknight · · Score: 4, Informative

    Debian can be installed over the FreeBSD kernel: here's some more information on that

    --
    "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
  41. Not exactly relevant but... by Psychor · · Score: 2, Insightful
    No installation process which I've yet come across has yet been able to successfully autodetect and install on my Highpoint RAID (HPT374) controller, and allow me to select which connected logical drive I'd like to install to without problems (I've tried pretty recent versions of Redhat and Gentoo, not that I expected Gentoo to automatically configure support). This isn't a criticism of just Linux distros either, the Microsoft Windows 2k/XP installers each required me to produce a floppy disk containing drivers (no, apparently a CD/network copy was not good enough), which was something of a challenge, considering my machine has no floppy disk drive.

    This is the kind of problem that could really put off an average user if they encountered it (although maybe RAID isn't a feature you'll find used in many average machines), since most distributions tend to refuse to install in the best case, and in the worst cases will sometimes contain stupid default settings which will trash data on my drives if I allow them to continue. Does anyone know a distribution that copes better with issues like this than those I have tried? Is this new version of Debian likely contain this feature (although I've heard bad things about the usability of the Debian installer), since I'd love to give it a try if it doesn't mean huge amounts of effort on my part. If anyone could recommend a distro that might be easier to install than those I have tested, I'd love to try it out, since I've grown bored of the wait of several hours to install packages on my current Gentoo setup (although it was interesting to play with for a while).

  42. Re:Reminds me of Redhat by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 2, Informative

    Can you mix unstable and stable apps together with apt-get?

    Yes, as others mentioned. And you might want to check out Debian Backports. It is a repository of packages for debian stable that are newer than what is provided in the stable distribution, but designed to work with stable.

    The packages in backports are built to work on stable, so they use the libraries and stuff within stable wherever possible. The package selection is smaller than if you just started pulling stuff from unstable, but the changes to your system and risks to stability are minimal.

  43. Amen by freeweed · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm a relatively recent Debian convert, thanks to my friends raving about apt-get mostly. I shied away from Debian for a long time because I could never figure out the installer. It's just about the most user-unfriendly application I've ever used. Almost as if they went out of their way to have everything different than everything else (hint: if 99.9% of apps use the arrow keys and enter to select options in a menu, you may want to do the same. Random keys to choose things do not help the user).

    Anyway, after struggling with dselect and whatever else is involved (quite frankly I always got lost about 1/4 of the way in), I discovered Knoppix. It's a non-guru's wet dream, really. Until the day I entered "apt-get upgrade". The next time I booted my machine, squid and apache were both running and were actually listening for connections. My machine tried to load ISDN drivers for some reason, along with something related to braille. I never really spent the time trying to figure out why a metric shitload of new services/modules were being loaded, because unfortunately I needed to use my computer in an unsecured environment. Oh, and I can't remove openoffice anymore either. Apt claims it's not installed, yet it runs fine. *shrug*

    Installing software (and removing things other than openoffice) are a dream. Apt-get is godly. Knoppix itself has just the right amount of stuff in it for me, with some interesting extras I never would try if they weren't there. But I'll never again try an entire upgrade :)

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  44. My impression of OS installers by moosesocks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Windows 2000/XP: Partially text-mode, and yet, could be easily installed by ANYBODY.

    Knoppix - Winner for obvious reasons

    RedHat - A bit overcomplicated the last time I used it, but easy nonetheless. The graphical installer is nice, but doesn't always work. If you're lucky, you're sent to the curses-based textmode installer which is lightyears better than debian's. (of course, there are screwups, and videocard detection can crash on exotic hardware)

    Gentoo - No installer is a good installer. HONESTLY! If you carefully follow their directions exactly using the examples they give you, a proficent Windows user could get it working. The installation process is incredibly well-documented. As a plus, a quick post to their forum will usually yield a solution in under an hour. I have yet to see another free distro which offers that kind of support. Despite all this, they still need a REAL installer.

    Mac OS X : Next, I agree, Next, Yes, Reboot. Done. Enough said.

    BeOS: I once accidentally installed this without realizing it (the version that came packaged for windows).

    Debian: From the people that brought you EMACS! Debian was my first distro, mostly because it was availible on floppies (my PC at the time wouldn't boot from a CD), and it had a nifty install-on-demand feature which required you to only download the 20mb base (yes, onto floppies), which would then allow you to set up a LAN or PPP connection to download the proper packages (I was on 56k, so the PPP option was a godsend). Needless to say, it wasn't all that difficult or painful, though it had quite a few rough spots. (Such as a nasty bug where the installer's FDISK mixed up the device names, causing me to nuke the wrong partition.

    This was 3 years ago. The screenshots in the article show an installer that's almost identical to the one I remember. Honestly, couldn't they have made SOME advances? The installer is simply a disgrace, and needs to be 10x easier!

    As for me, I'll stick with my mac. I like an OS that doesn't have to be reinstalled regularly.

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  45. YMMV. Gentoo's easier for me by Theatetus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I find Gentoo a lot easier than Debian to install. I've installed Gentoo on x86es and SPARCs without much of a headache. But try as I might I cannot get Debian to install right on any platform. I've tried dozens of times; I've gotten a bootable system maybe 5 times and never gotten X to work. For some reason installing Debian reminds me of programming a VCR, which I also can't do.

    It's like on the one hand you have RedHat or SuSE-type installs where you get a nice GUI that makes installing easy. On the other end you have gentoo which gives you a full shell and I'm good with using a shell so that install was pretty easy too. But Debian lives in this weird in-between world (like a VCR's interface) where you don't have an intuitive GUI but you also don't have a shell's freedom to put what you want where you know it needs to go.

    So, long story short, I can't get Debian to install, but I don't have problems with Gentoo. Maybe it's a matter of taste.

    --
    All's true that is mistrusted
    1. Re:YMMV. Gentoo's easier for me by shancock · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I thought I was a majority of one on this issue.

      I have had the same problem with Debian. After reading post after post about how great the Debian dist was. I could never get X to work either. I tried installing on multiple machines with the same problem on all of them and finally just gave up and went back to SuSE which works fine for me.

      I have since installed Red Hat and OpenNA with no problems.

    2. Re:YMMV. Gentoo's easier for me by Sevn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Excellent. There isn't much you can't do with one distro or another. Debian is great. RedHat is great. SuSe is great. Gentoo is great. Slackware is great. It's simply a matter of knowing one of them VERY VERY well. I know them all pretty well and I prefer Gentoo on desktops, and FreeBSD on servers. If it has to be Linux on a server, I prefer Debian unless it can't be. Then I use Enterprise Red Hat. Based on my preferences, you would assume that I know FreeBSD and Gentoo the best, and you'd be right. The important thing is that 90 percent of all UNIX and UNIXlike OS's are identical in nature. Learn that 90 percent, then find the one with the 10 percent left that you like the best. Plenty to choose from.

      --
      For every annoying gentoo user, are three even more annoying anti-gentoo crybabies. Take Yosh from #Gimp for example.
    3. Re:YMMV. Gentoo's easier for me by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This may be horrible advice, but this is how I always get X to work:

      First, get any distro that gets X to run properly on your system (Knoppix generally does well). Copy the /etc/X11/XF86Config file. When you're done installing the new distro, if X barfs, make a backup of their XF86Config, copy the working file over, and restart X. More than likely, it will work.

      Also, if you care about how the config file works, looking at the differences between the two is illuminating.

      I know it's silly that you should have to do this, but maybe it will help.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    4. Re:YMMV. Gentoo's easier for me by Jonathan+the+Nerd · · Score: 2, Informative

      If I can't get a working XF86Config file, I generally follow the procedure in the FreeBSD handbook. It's surprisingly simple, and (usually) works just fine on Linux, although it does require some hand-editing of the generated file.

      --
      Disclaimer: The opinions expressed are not necessarily my own, as I've not yet had my medication today.
  46. Re:out comes the troll.. by Crackez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why should they?

    Debian isn't meant to be a newbie distro. It's a powerful OS, IMO not for the uninitiated. I always suggest RH and more recently fedora. Why? because for almost any package you can get the RPM's for it, and apt-get on redhat works great too. Plus, it's really easy to get your stuff working while not hiding everything from you.

    You may want to take this all with a grain of salt though, Since I use Solaris on my workstation, slack on my laptop, and WinXP for games/movies/music in my living room. Also, FreeBSD on one server(2x Xeon), Redhat on another(2x Xeon), and fedora on another(4x P3 Xeon), in production! (yeah, i'm crazy like that :)

  47. Joe - stay away from the damn machine by Tom · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why exactly - marketing aside - should the installer care about an average luser? People with no clue nor willingness to acquire one are the main source of virtually any computing problem we have, be it security, spam, worms, whatever.

    I don't want Joe Idiot being able to install a computer. No matter how you do it - and Debian is quite good in warning users about unsafe settings - Joe will fuck it up and bring another machine that's already as good as compromised online. Thanks a lot, Joe!

    Please, care about the clued-in sysadmin. Give Joe the finger. In fact, IMHO the install should fail and tell the user in no uncertain terms that he's too dumb to run this system if he tries something like setting an empty root password.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  48. Some keen observations... by Sevn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Gentoo threads get overrun by people talking about how great Debian is. That starts flamewars.

    You almost never see a Gentoo user start an anti-debian thread in a Gentoo story. It's always started by some anti-gentoo/pro-debian comment.

    Debian threads (like this one) get overrun by people flaming Gentoo for no apparent reason at all. It's always a Debian user that brings Gentoo up like some ex-girlfriend that slept with their friends and dumped them.

    Level headed people like myself that use both OS's step in and start shooting down the zealot posts.

    Moderators that use Debian mod those posts down no matter how on-topic or sensible they are simply because the post is pro Gentoo, or just honest.

    A lot of the slams on Debian are from Debian users with a sense of humor. I've seen a ton of these. In fact, the joking slam in this thread was started by a Debian user if I'm not mistaken. This inevitabley lead to an anti-gentoo post for no apparent reason, like the guy that complains about the ex-girlfriend that slept with his friends then dumped him, and consequently can't find anyone that wants to go drinking with him anymore after work.

    Debian is great.

    Gentoo is great.

    They both have their place. Gentoo isn't your ex-girlfriend that slept with your friends and dumped you simply because it's better at a lot of things.

    Debian is great on servers, and that's what it should be used for when your bosses aren't screaming for Red Hat because Oracle likes it, or because Polyserve likes it, or because EMC likes it, etc.

    And no, I'm obviously not new here.

    A lot of you need to rest your necks. The jokes are funny. I love slamming Debian once in a while if it's a damn funny time to do it. I'll also step right up to the plate and slam Gentoo as well. It's when the zealots start getting all serious about their pet OS and start making ridiculous assersions about another ones that their true colors show. Imagine what someone that has never used either Debian or Gentoo thinks after reading this stuff? They'll walk away thinking that Gentoo is too hard for them (and it isn't. A braindead monkey could follow the install instructions), or they'll think (wow, them Debian users are kinda extreme, foaming at the mouth, radicals). That isn't good for anyone.

    --
    For every annoying gentoo user, are three even more annoying anti-gentoo crybabies. Take Yosh from #Gimp for example.
  49. Interesting by bankman · · Score: 2, Interesting
    ..., then you'd be better served with a more hand holding OS like Debian.

    This is the very first time that I have seen someone call Debian a handholding OS.

    I tried the new installer yesterday (and Debian for the first time) and was everything but impressed. It very much reminded me of the days I spent with the text base install from RH6.1. The console keyboard settings were wrong (especially annoying with vi) and after installing XFree I had to configure stuff I hadn't touched in years (being a long time RH and now FC user).

    Getting Debian on my system was like reliving long lost memories, but not necessarily good ones. Fedora installs so nicely on all of the hardware I tried it so far and I hear that SuSE works like a charm too.

    Don't get me wrong though, there are reasons for why I tried Debian and I would very much like the distro to strive and get a modern hardware detection and installation system. Knoppix so far holds the crown in the former IMHO. And before I forget, a stable release with more recent software would also be quite nice ;-).

    --
    I feel so sig.
  50. There's two uses for an installer by gilesjuk · · Score: 2, Informative

    Firstly to install a very basic Linux system which will allow you to get onto the Internet and download all the latest packages.

    Second use is to install a system from the CD tailored to your needs.

    In both these cases I feel Debian's installer requires too much fiddling around. What it needs is menu with "Typical role for this installation" and options like:

    [] Desktop computer
    [] Web Server
    [] Database Server
    [] Minimal install
    [] Custom

    The custom option would allow you to setup the packages you require and allow you to load one of the presets to base your custom selections on.

    Also why can't the installer be a bit more intelligent and read the current disk layout and make some clever suggestions?