Suse 9.1 Reviews?
Bruha asks: "There have been several reviews of SuSE 9.1 lately in the online press. However I'd like to hear what the buying public has to say about Novell's first release of SuSE since buying the company. I'm currently typing this article from SuSE 9.1 x86_64 and I have to say past a few quirks I'm really starting to love this distro and admire how polished it has become since 8.2 my last SuSE purchase. What are other's opinions of the software after trying it out and what problems and new things have you discovered? And if you're sticking with it after a move from another distro why did you decide to stick?"
Be careful if you're going to put an Escalade 850x RAID card into an AMD 64 box and run SUSE linux on it. I've been having hell trying to get it to work with 9.0. The vendor is sending 9.1 around on Monday (so this story came a couple of days early for me
The hardware is fine (works great in Windows), but the entire system can hang in 5 minutes once it's had Suse 9.0 installed on it. For some reason, the windows drivers are a lot better as well - the peak read and write speeds are higher
Just a cautionary tale - I'll be as happy as anyone if 9.1 fixes it though
Simon
Physicists get Hadrons!
Darl, just step away from my computer. I can write the review on my own, thank you.
Go back to the basement.
I've always been in the minority when it comes to new things, or so it seems to me. You see tons of people notice huge speed increases when they try gentoo for the first time.. Yet, it didn't seem any faster to me. This is another similar situation. A lot of people have noticed a lot of improvement in SUSE every release that I simply never notice. The changes from 8.1 to 9.2 haven't been very great at all -- at least, not from my perspective. Probably, I just don't make use of these newfangled things. I did notice the new menus on 9.0 and I liked that, but for the most part SUSE 9.1 seems just like SUSE 8.1 to me.
That is why I am sticking with Red Hat. I have been with it just long enough to have 'familiarity that breeds contempt'.
I'd switch to SuSE if they still produced SPARC binaries in modern kernels. They stopped updating that arch at about 7.1.
"Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
in Vegas for Veritas Vision. (Sorry, does'nt that qualify as an oxymoron?)
I a FreeBSD bigot, but I a very impressed so far.
Stable, easy as BSD to install, the fact that you can tap into NDS, which is big at our company, and translate to LDAP is nice.
Looks like a good stable of apps too.
Never answer an anonymous letter. - Yogi Berra
I do wish, however, that there were an app like Sonar or Cubase (and no, I haven't and won't consider running those under Wine.
The install is a breeze.
Both Gome2.4 and KDE3.2 work very well.
I've had some issues with my Haupauge card though.
The 2.6 kernel seems to be working fine.
I can see myself using this quite a bit.
First, Yast is GPLed; and seconde, if your too lazy to buy the distro, just do a ftp install...
Ask 8 slackers a question, get 10 awnsers (a citation, but I can't remember from who)
and it' s the kernel version downloaded via YOU.
- Beautiful boot screen and polished feel.
- Easy installation from freely available CD-ROM images.
- Automatic hardware detection via kudzu, at install time and when adding new devices.
- Updates released regularly with the Fedora Legacy Project providing updates for older distributions.
- Many pre-built RPM packages are available on-line from projects such as Samba and otherwise.
- Many great console & X11-based applications included by default.
- Files and configurations are in logical places.
How does SuSE compare on some of these points? If I recall correctly, their installer made me select my network card myself, whereas Fedora did it on its own without me having to open up my machine.Suse certainly does provide you with the kernel you're running. If you look at their patches page, you can see all the .rpm's have .src.rpm equivalents, including the kernel.
I haven't checked, but I'm pretty sure that the source for all the things on side 1 of the DVD is on side 2 as well...
As for 'real package management', I think (and I've only just started to use YaST today!) it's great. No problems with package management...
Simon
Physicists get Hadrons!
--
Evan
"$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
The kernel falls under the GPL, and they're legally required to provide you with all the sources!
I'm running SUSE-9.1 64-bit on a Tyan S2885 dual opteron motherboard with two SATA drives in RAID-0, just great... Boot from the DVD in rescue mode and it even finds /dev/md0 with no fiddling.
As a longtime redhat guy, I've found the new distribution for me.
jeff
"I'd like to hear what the buying public has to say..."
And you're asking Slashdot?
Seriously, my only experience with Suse was my attempt to install it. Failure! It wouldn't recognize half of my hardware, including my network card. So I couldn't install it via the network install (which seemed to be the only way I was allowed to do it). I gave up and installed Mandrake in record time - it recognized everything right away and has worked beautifully.
And people claim Linux is easy to install/use/learn. If Suse is representative of Linux, we're in trouble. Mandrake and Knoppix are what I use to show off Linux.
Yes they do. Sure, it might not be installed by default, but it's right there on the CD. Yes, if you want to do crazy stuff, go with Gentoo - nothing is more flexible. If you want a solid desktop distro, SuSE and Mandrake work quite well.
LOAD "SIG",8,1
Everything works. That pretty much sums it up. Printing, seeing the network, burning CDs, listening to an NPR stream. Perfect. No extra configuration, aside from downloading lame and the full MPlayer from Packman (both of which SUSE can't distribute).
--
Evan
"$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
I've been testing it since Monday May 10, and it seems to be okay. It is biased toward KDE, but one can fairly easily configure SuSE to be KDE- and GNOME-free, with Enlightenment as the WM.
One little item to note is that not all packages are recognized in YaST. I typically will generate a list of apps using the command:
to allow me to browse descriptions of the packages and see what files are included. (Understand this can be a very large file.) Notably when I wanted to install a couple of rippers, they did not appear through YaST. Hmmm... Installing them manually:worked just fine. They then appeared in YaST as having been installed. This is a trivial issue, but it is annoying.Bottom line is that SuSE 9.1 seems to be fine so far!
Graham
Linux - Fast Pane Relief
for evaluation before you buy the distro try here:
i th-md5sum-informations.txt|3559|20BE144F200097BD77 7AAAD92C5BE617|/
- 32bit-dvd1of2-sideA.cue|359|3A8A6E3DD165038EE0191D 436BE5E896|/ m d64bit-dvd1of2-sideB.cue|360|CAF5AD507EA7144FC6C47 75E708F65BA|/
m d64bit-dvd1of2-sideB.iso|3577905152|806CC1FE4B8872 EDACD34ADAB001B494|/ - 32bit-dvd1of2-sideA.iso|4126703616|BF623B58FD6425F 37D19DDBCD079C1BB|/
ed2k://|file|suse-linux-professional-9.1-cd-dvd-w
ed2k://|file|suse-linux-professional-9.1-x86-i386
ed2k://|file|suse-linux-professional-9.1-x86_64-a
ed2k://|file|suse-linux-professional-9.1-x86_64-a
ed2k://|file|suse-linux-professional-9.1-x86-i386
and more..
watch out for the spaces in the urls that get added by slashdot
I've been a SuSE fan since 6.1.
The main sticking point for me was at that time it was the only distro that could recognise and auto-configure 2 seperate video cards for multi-head X right out of the box. It follows standard (mostly) structure so other software is easy to compile. It seems like there is the Redhat way and the Common way. I would by far recommend SuSE for newbies as the YaST tool (install/admin) is very, very easy to use. Network browsing is impressive to have working right out of the box.
I'm having allot of fun!
A friend will come and bail you out of jail, a true friend will be sitting next to you saying, "damn that was fun!"
SuSE 9.1 is lovely, it's polished, friendly, YaST is now Free (we've wanted that for so long), and even the box feels nice.
Once the usr local bin GNOME updates are ready (I'm getting there...) it'll be even better.
Listening for the sound of the coming rain...
I was highly frustrated to see they didn't bother to include Ximian Gnome on the CD -- it was KDE or nothing. I have two network cards in my machine, and I was dissapointed to see that even though only one card had an cable plugged in it made the dead card primary so I couldn't access the internet. Of course, because it did that I got to play with YaST2 a little bit, and it was an impressive tool.
501 Not Implemented
Doing an FTP install is only an option if you can afford to wait a month or two for bugfixes (unless you build everything from source). They aren't releasing the binary RPMs for 9.1 onto their FTP servers until June.
I have 9.0 on my system. YaST2 segfaults every time I try and use the package manager or update portion of it ever since I changed my install path to a local directory. I reported the bug & sent them a backtrace and never got a response, presumably because it is either fixed in 9.1 or they're done with 9.0 now that 9.1 is out.
So you can't rely on an FTP install when the latest version availble via FTP lags a few months behind.
Overall I thought 9.0 was pretty good (albeit kind of buggy). I haven't yet decided wether I will just start shelling out to get 9.1 and subsequent releases or switch to something else. I'm waiting on Fedora core 2 to decide.
My Zoom external serial modem won't work in 9.1, did in 9.0 My Audigy Platinum Sound card is silent in 9.1, worked fine in 9.0, even though it configures correctly. Since I cannot connect to the patch site to get the patches, it sits there as a pile of crap on my HD waiting to be deleted...soon. Phone help is a joke as well as online help. If I were a Linux geek it would be a nice puzzle to muck with for hours on end, but my two days of frustration are enough for me...
Suse 9.1 is relatively free of non-free in it's default install. (In fact I've not aware of any non free packages in my install.) Suse/Novell has been very good about GPLing a lot of their linux stuff.
That said there is a bunch of non free stuff on the Professional version, but to install it. You'll need to fire up yast after the install to install it.
The ftp install will be avaible next month.
PS- I really recommend shelling out $30-$90 as having the media on hand for an install makes things faster, and simpler. Also the professional edition comes with both x86, and amd64 plus two ~500 page manuals.
IANALBIPOOGL (I am not a Lawyer, but I play one on GrokLaw.)
The source is available as a RPM on the DVD (at least it was in 9.0) and is downloadable, the point is that unlike the /. crowd, the average user isn't going to compile kernel modules (or even most software), so development gear/headers + the kernel source is just excess bloat, and will probably only get used to compile a rootkit if/when the box gets compromised.
Before I get modded to hell and back, this is saying nothing about the security of Suse, it's just that a development suite is a liability if you don't actually require it.
Ask 8 slackers a question, get 10 awnsers (a citation, but I can't remember from who)
I've been using suse since 7.x, altough now I'm running gentoo on my main computers, it is easier to install/manage on lab machine and servers.
:
:
: .6)
:
Best
- no problems to update
Good
- linux 2.6
- default desktop background in gnome are mountains
- nice(r ?) ooffice
- dependencies management with yast (ok, not really new, but still really nice)
Bad
- gnome 2.4 (and not
Rest is not new from 9.1 but still annoying
- multimedia stuff (codecs, ripper) : it's why I switched to gentoo
- habits of having library.rpm and library-devel.rpm sucks for devel. machine, no way to install directly all the devel, afaik.
#include "coucou.h"
This type of content would fit wonderfully in "Ask Slashdot."
That's exactly why it IS here!
Don't waste time... procrastinate now!
... seriously.
i bought suse, i like it, but nothing is as slick as apt, or as refreshing as not having to worry about yast overwriting your manualy configured settings.
oh and don't get me started on rpm, rpm just has to go.
I Just put 9.1 on and would give it a 9 of 10 (i have yet to see 10) on install and initial setup.
This was installed on my most recent box (3 ghz P4 w HT). I did this up as a dual boot box with XP like i tend to do when testing.
As I am just getting into it I can't give a full review but the install process was very smooth and the whole thing has a polished feel and look. But be sure to pre partition your drive unless you don't mind reinstalling windows ( I just installed over my existing debian linux after I took a image of my partion and MBR). The system right after the install was at about 90%. It setup grub correctly and did not mess up windows. I have to say I like the the boot up menue and the linux boot up sequence, simple but functional or as detailed as you like.
It after system setup it recognized my local ntfs and fat32 partitions and mounted them but is having trouble with my USB and 1394 drives so far. The graphics settings were usable but a bit low for my card (radeon 6800) and need minimal tweaking to get the right color depth and resolution. Network and other peripherals worked right from the start. All the major applications appear to work and I have most every app. I want but firefox and wine. I have not yet tested playing media yet as all that was not the drives that don't yet work. All said this was probably the smoothest install I have ever had. Ill bet I will like this more than red hat.
Closing impression is that I am still debian (and knoppix) at heart but this is a very nice desktop all the same.
Jem Matzan of thejemreport.com reviewed SUSE 9.1
SuSE Linux 9.1 Personal Edition Review
SuSE Linux 9.1 Professional x86/AMD64
Jem has lots of great info at his site.
I was sick of spending my time fooling around with stupid little system things. I spend all day doing that at work, I don't need to waste time doing it with my desktop. So I picked the newest distro I could find (still like as close to bleeding edge as possible).
SuSE specific (I think); I don't know why they included things like RealPlayer and Acrobat considering how old they are, and that there are much nicer and less crashy incarnations of these in mplayer/xine and KGhostView (Although I understand there's probably licenseing problems with ram's and mplayer).
Both my monitor (Sun 17" Flat screen) and video card (r128) don't work quite right. The monitor wasn't recignized, so I entered in the -exact- values as was in the manual, and I still can't get a good refresh rate on the higher resolutions. Not a problem in Gentoo. Don't want to touch the XF86Config because SaX2 has warnings all over not to play with it. My video card doesn't do hardware acceleration even though I had it going in Gentoo.
Konq. also crashes consistently if I try to log into a Samba share. I've had to set my username and password in the configuration as the username to browse with. Which makes it very inflexible. Esp. when I need to use many different usernames throughout the day.
Not really SuSE's fault, but I hate KDE. Too many damn options, KMail is terrible compared to Evo. Hard to scan mail because the text is so close together, can't search the bodies of messages in IMAP, LDAP address books will crash KMail every once in a while and I don't care for the way it handles multiple identities.
KWallet also does a terrible job at remembering things, very hit or miss.
Little more nitpicky, I find qt redraws windows a lot more than gtk2 did.. Opening new tabs in Konq. does it and Kopete does it with it's message alert. Drives me nuts.
The KDE is my fault, I know I could install Gnome.
On the less negitive side (I like complaining), lots of updates coming in on my SuSE Watcher (like windows update). Most of them seem reliabilty related which makes me happy. KDE also feels incredibly fast. Even OpenOffice feels integrated and speedy.
Overall I'm still getting use to it. I'll definetly keep it for the long haul, even if I end up using Gnome. Nothing pises me off more now than trying to make my desktop work when I could be screwing around with -real- problems.
I have been a RedHat user until it switched to Fedora. I took that chance to try Mandrake 9.2 for a few months.
Eventually my brother wanted to switch too and he runs more of a server environment. He felt the Mandrake product life was much too short for him (less then a year if I recall right). SUSE doesn't seem to have solid dates. But considering they still support 7.x stuff I'm not too worried.
We bought the Professional box.
PRO:
- More stable then Mandrake.
- KDE, etc. was polished.
- Surprisingly nice set of games.
- My SATA HD was properly recogniced. I think it installed it as a SCSI drive (which surprises me...).
- Much better product life then Fedora or Mandrake.
- YAST more stable then Mandrakes update. YAST is just as stable as up2date in RedHat. I've had issues with mirrors for Mandrake giving unreliable service.
- Windows partition properly recognized and configured. No problem (just like Mandrake).
CON:
- No ATI support out of the box. I guess ATI has no 2.6 drivers yet (so not SUSEs fault).
- Kaffee/Xine which is the build in Media player in Konquerer just downright sucks. Which per SUSEs manual is because of copyright issues. I now manually installed Xine (off the web RPMs) and it's hosed now. I have to tinker with it a little. I didn't have that problem in Mandrake/RedHat though (Mandrake was fine out of the box, RedHat it was easy to install).
In general I'm happy. The Media player in SUSE is a big disappointment. It's a tad bit more polished then Mandrake.
I am the biggest Linux noob on the face of the planet. *shame*
That being said, I've completely given up on ever installing drivers for my graphics card. NVidia seems to have special instructions for SuSE users, which is disturbing in itself. After gimping it up for a while I actually installed the source stuff like I should have in the first place (I did an FTP install), and it still doesn't work.
I think I found a few forums talkinga bout the same problem, and one of them seemed to solve it, but with strange methods that were beyond my ken.
I suppose I should actually bother to learn Linux, but everytime I open the console I black out, and wake up five hours later choking on my own tongue. Is that normal for a first time user?
It isn't that they don't give you the kernel source, it is that they don't give you the source for the build you are running if you install on an Athlon machine.
When I went to install something that needed the kernel headers of the running kernel it fell over with an error stating that headers != running kernel.
I got round it by compiling my own kernel, but kernel-source != kernel.athlon-source.
Do not meddle in the affairs of geeks for they are subtle and quick to anger
I have to admit that after reading the other comment about the known issue of the Dell mod, It wouldn't surprise me. Dell is known for buying surplus stock of non-standard (beta) hardware and writing custom drivers to make them work to be able to sell "cheap" (as in used-beer) computers.
/var/log that will tell you the output of the install. I know there were some issues with 2.6 kernel and Nvidia driver, but if you let YaST handle the install. it should work. If you can't figure out how to use SaX to configure the card (just pick any name for the card even if it is not the correct one, uses same driver, and check to see if 3D is enabled. if it is, it is using the new nvidia driver, if it isn't it is still using the stock driver), after a successfull install (error log file says so) you only need to change the one line in XF86Config from driver "nv" to driver "nvidia".
On the Nvidia card, after an on-line update, you should see a recommended update (not checked) to download the nvida drivers. If you don't have the source installed you will see an nvidia.install.log in
A friend will come and bail you out of jail, a true friend will be sitting next to you saying, "damn that was fun!"
I did try out Suse 9.1 and Mandrake 10 on an older laptop I have. My personal feeling was Mandrake runs faster than Suse, and I found setting up urpmi with the easy setup easier than getting apt-get installed on Suse. On my home machine I installed Mandrake 10 because it has a repository for MythTV (Thac's). I have a MythTV server downstairs and only need the frontend on my computer. After the OS install, I configured urpmi, and was watching TV in a matter of minutes. I really wanted to install Suse 9.1, but I don't want to have to compile Myth from source to get a small piece of it.
SUSE 9.1 works great on this. I installed it on 250G RAID0 off the megaraid controller.... however, I have had a few X lockups... probably due to the nvidia drivers (running with the latest) or XFree86.
In general, it's a minor upgrade (despite the move to the 2.6 kernel) from 9.0. Anyone who has 9.0 and it satisfied with 9.0, won't gain too much with 9.1 (unless you want to go thru a few annoyances with 2.6.. like SCSI device abstraction abstracting your LVM devices a 2nd time!!).
IMHO, 9.0 users can live without it. 8.2 users might want to consider the upgrade. Anyone using SUSE before 8.2 should definitely consider the upgrade. I'll probably stick it out with my more predictable 9.0 and leave 9.1 for just testing.
Well, I do have a review in my journal. It's the free download version tho.
Javascript + Nintendo DSi = DSiCade
For a desktop OS I'm sure it's grand. But don't put it anywhere near my servers. *I* want to control my configuration files. I don't want yast overwriting them every time I try to get package updates. BTW, unless suse has additional mirrors, the time to do updates was incredibly slow with yast last time I checked.
Thanks to a hard drive failure the last Suse machine I had was put to rest as debian replaced it.
The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
set ACPI=0FF in your kernel boot manager. ACPI problems often casue NIC problems (failure to work). This drove me batty with my SUSE install, untill I found that out.
..........FULL STOP.
First of all: rpm is both a format an a tool. Both are fine. The format used in debian is deb and the tool used in debian is dpkg. Both are fine too.
Suse's apt-get equivalent is yast. But if you don't like yast, just install apt.
Second: yast md5sums all your configfiles and refuses to overwrite any modified files:
So what's your problem with suse again?
This is your sig. There are thousands more, but this one is yours.
Actually it appears you're bitten by the same bug as you would get bitten by in RedHat. The kernel-source package on an Athlon platform is your currently installed kernel rpm package or the latest one if there are multiples. However, the Makefile for the kernel has the kernel version modified from the one you are running. I forget what SuSE does to it but Red Hat add "custom" to the end of the kernel version that you've installed the source for.
Hope that helps.
First I thought to really test the system so I installed it with XFS formatted LVM partitions (these were all options given by YaST). The installer looked great and it seemed to work like a treat....until it came to the reboot where I got a "Kernel Panic: no root device". To cut a long story short I tracked it down to the boot image disk not having 'libc' installed in the correct directory so that 'insmod' could not run to insert the required modules.
At this point I was not impressed since this is a fairly major bug to have escaped notice making me wonder how rigourous their testing was but, hey, I'm a generous guy, the installer looked really cool and the install options were somewhat on the bleeding edge. So I fixed my ramdisk image and emailed their support address with a description of the exact problem......time went by with no response. So I emailed them again....and again....and again....still no response, in fact I'm still waiting for any acknowledgement of the email let alone a fix! (and no, my email does work - I did test that!)
To add further irritation the machine crashed after a few months of uptime...and when it came backup something had magically re-broken the ram disk. I tried to track this down through crontab and the rc scripts but no luck (possibly partly due to my unfamiliarity with the SUSE setup). Now I just have a cron entry that copies the fixed image back every hour....not a really sensible or reliable solution!
When Fedora Core 2 comes out this week I'm dumping SUSE. It's the only time I've ever paid for a Linux distribution and, while my experience was still way better than I've had with Windows and by no means horrific, for a Linux distribution I would rank it as my worst experience yet by far. To contrast that I've found Fedora far more like the "old" RedHat in terms of support, stability and longevity....not quite what the original RedHat press releases implied.
I've been using linux for some years, starting out with SLS in 1993, then moving to slack before the end of that year. I switched to redhat around 1997, and pretty much stayed with rh since then. I've looked at other distros, but always stayed with redhat.
I liked fedora core 1, it works pretty well for me and runs my apps, but I was keeping my eye on the market and looking at alternatives as usual. This week I switched my work desktop from redhat/fedora core 1 to Suse 9.1 - I'm impressed by the fact that everything "just works" with suse, and that it comes with absolutely everything but the kitchen sink. I installed the nvidia drivers with one click in the yast menu, and will be installing ut2004 after finals...
I'd tried mandrake numerous times over the years, and it always seemed "cute but flaky", whereas suse is more along the lines of "cute and solid".
It's funny how as Linux strives to become a modern OS with polished installers & excellent hardware detection, a minority opted to turn the clock back to Linux circa 1992 & then claim it's somehow more advanced...
It's tiresome how these same folks keep evangelising their dubious performance claims ad nauseum.
I decided to check the facts about source based distro's rather than take others word for it.
Next to a default install of Suze 9.0 Pro, Fedora C1 & Mandrake 9.1 I installed & configured Lunar, Onebase, Sourcemage, Linux from scratch (LFS) & Gentoo.
For comparison I also installed Slackware which is a binary based distro but can be compiled if desired.
INSTALLATION
My impression was that Lunar & Sourcemage had simple effective ncurses installers. Onebase had a crude installer but it worked. In all cases there was ample opportunity to geek around in the install if you must, but not required.
LFS & Gentoo were simmillar in forcing you to do everything tediously (& error prone) by hand requiring encyclopaedic knowledge at times.
Slackware had simple effective ncurses installer.
CONFIGURATION
All the source based Distro's took _a_bloody_long_time_ to compile & configure everything needed to obtain a working desktop PC with a simmillar level of functionality to binary distro's. This process was complicated by bugs & documentation errors in the software tools of all 4 of the sourcebased distro's.
Slackware booted to a working desktop PC immediately after install but some configuration details required inquiry on the Slackware forums to rectify. The fixes were very simple once known.
PERFORMANCE
All of the distro's including Slackware booted more quickly than Suze, Fedora & Mandrake due to far fewer services starting.
The default KDE desktop seemed to come up far quicker than Suze inparticular.
Once started there was _no_perceptible_difference_ in speed of operation of the PC.
Day to day maintenance of the source based distro's was significantly more time consuming due to compile times & immaturity of the code.
SUMMARY
Of all the distro's Slackware stood out as at least as fast as a compiled source based distro's in operation without the massive overhead of compiling & the benefit if being a much more mature Linux. The other binary distro's were polished but obtainibg & installing new software in the rpm format was a constant source of frustration. Gentoo in particular seemed to be a poor choice due to it's virtually non existant installer or configuration tools & negligible performance benefit.
[Gentoo zealots may now censor my post, thank you]
I'm a long-time Redhat user (also a long-time reader, first-time stander-upper). I've been bouncing back and forth between Fedora Core 1 and SuSE ever since Redhat EOL'd Redhat 9. Fedora core 1 is more familiar to me since I've been using Redhat products for so long. However, I can't help but be impressed with SuSE. They've produced a very clean, very user friendly distribution that actually eliminated some of the problems I'd had with Redhat 9. I'd heard from friends who tried it that Fedora core 1 was not a good choice for laptops so, when it came time to install Linux on my new laptop, I went straight to SuSE.
I was pleasantly surprised at how much easier it was to configure my laptop's wireless card (D-Link DWL-650) in SuSE than it had been under Redhat 9. The graphical boot is beautiful and the default configuration is sleek and easy to use. I won't get into the whole default Gnome versus default KDE issue except to say that I liked the look of their default desktop better than the default desktop look of Fedora.
I upgraded from 9.0 to 9.1 three days ago and so far my only complaint is that my Cisco VPN client refuses to build under it. I've tried and tried, along with several other SuSE users in my office, to get the client to build under the default 2.6 kernel with no luck. Googling for help returns only a few references to discussion groups in German that say (roughly translated) "konfoundit! Cisco VPN clienten builden broken! Sheizer!"
I attribute the incompatibiltiy of Cisco's VPN client with SuSE 9.1 to SuSE's need to be on the bleeding edge. They're (arguably) the first big distro to release a version with 2.6 as the default and they've done an admirable job. Unfortunately, Cisco isn't going to get their ass in gear and support 2.6 until almost EVERYONE is using 2.6 as their default kernel. Oh, well.
If anyone has found or knows of a way to get the Cisco VPN client to build on SuSE 9.1, please post.
BACKGROUND
A little perspective: I was Apple from the ][ up to a PowerMac. Then I was Windows up until 98. I've been using linux, primarily Redhat, for over 5 years. I have a server running Redhat 9.0, and a desktop that's been running Redhat 7 -> 9.0. I switched to linux for three reasons: 1) it's significantly cheaper to build a machine and install linux (in terms of $, but not time); 2) although I've foobarred the OS more than once, it literally has crashed about 10 times in 5 years, and I've *never* lost my data; and 3) open source development is a fundamentally more sound way of development *for some things*, including the operating system, so I support it by using it.
My choice, money no object, would probably be a G5 tower. Mac has done great things towards making the computer easy to use as a tool right out of the box. But for the reasons above, my considerations were limited to linux. Since Redhat stopped it's support, I decided to consider my options before jumping directly to Fedora. To give away the punch line, I chose Suse 9.1 as my new Desktop. Read on for more details.
DESKTOP, NOT A SERVER
I want a server that I can configure by hand, that has a minimum of software (No X), with uptime that averages around 45 days. Redhat's done a nice job of providing that. Combined with Bastille and a few other things, I've been very happy.
But I use my Desktop computer on a day-to-day basis, and above all else, I just want it to work. I don't want it to crash, and I don't want to lose data, and I'm happy to upgrade regularly for my own benefit, but I don't want it to be difficult or slow me down. I'd like the installation of new software to be be relatively easy (though I don't mind compiling that wondrous open source software when need be).
First, I looked at what several new distros provided. Now, you can upgrade any system all day long, but out of the box (or off the disc), Suse has the newest kernel, the newest KDE, the newest Gimp, the newest mozilla. By "newest," I mean relative to the other distros I checked out, and thus closest to what I could download the source for if I were the gentoo sort.
INSTALLATION RESULTS
Redhat 9.1 (for comparison), the installer crashed repeatedly when I attemped anything other than a stock install. And, they've ceased support.
Fedora is running much older package versions than are available on the web (the 2.4 kernel? helllllloooooo). I decided against it just based on this. Also, I was particularly interested in switching to an "over the counter," distro. My logic is this: If they're spending the money to box it and put it in stores, they're also spending the money (presumably) to make it relatively easy to use.
After ultimately finding the correct command line voodoo to get Knoppix to boot on my machine (already a bad taste in my mouth), I got it installed (once I found the command line instructions for how to do that - grrrr), the installation itself was painless - a giant copy, and then a reboot. At which point, my screen resolutions were wrong, my screen driver was wrong, I was utterly unable to convince the OS that my wireless card existed, let alone get it configured, and -oh- -my- -god- - WHAT is up with that start menu? Don't tell Eric Raymond about Knoppix, or his recent review of CUPS will seem but a pale and pleasant discourse.
Mandrake is a close second to Suse, but it's still running older versions than Suse makes available. Further, I know Mandrake is back from the brink, but it still concerns me that support could evaporate, and I wanted a distro that was likely to last a while. I suspect Novell will work to see that happen with Suse for some time to come.
Suse 9.1 Personal installed pretty easily. The installation appeared to be a Curses interface, which didn't seem very pretty, but it worked. Having had a framebuffer problem during initial boot, it may be that there's a nicer installation inter
Went down to Best Buy and just bought it after work. Typing in this reply on the freshly installed system.
/proc/version:
My system specs are:
AMD Athlon 64 +3200
Nvidia Geforce4 MX 420
1 gig ram
MSI K8T Neo with Via K8T800 Chipset motherboard
Anyhow after backing up my data I put the DVD in. It was labeled 64 bit on one side, 32 bit on the other. I had put it the wrong way accidentally, but it was smart and told me "Cool system! But you are about to install 32 bit software on a 64 bit computer." Flipping it around I rebooted and went into Yast without a problem.
It didn't look too much different from Suse 9.0 for the installer at first. I went with the regular install of packages plus the compilers. Network, video, and sound appeared at first to be found correctly - minus that there weren't any Nvidia 3d drivers (just 2d) included in the box. The 3d drivers had to be installed via the online update tool. Haven't tested it yet in Unreal Tourny 2004 or Neverwinter Nights.
After the first reboot the audio didn't come up right. One more reboot (with me making no config changes) the audio came up right.
I use Lotus Notes 6.5 at work, and I use the web interface at home. Trying that out turns out that Java wasn't installed in Mozilla or Firebird. It did come up with the download plugin, but you'll have to make sure you are root in the browser to have it install right. I'll see later if Yast has a package for Java.
As for enterprise features that may come in handy with our Novell environment the installer had the option to authenticate to LDAP for users.
Getting deeper into the details of the box I pulled up what version of the kernel is from
Linux version 2.6.4-54.5-default (geeko@buildhost) (gcc version 3.3.3 (SuSE Linux)) #1 Fri May 7 16:47:49 UTC 2004
Good, 2.6 as advertised. Going into other apps everything appeared to be very KDE based like in pervious versions of Suse. Doesn't appear to have much influence from the integration of Novell+Ximian. In the programs menu everything was not based on program names, but on purpose. For example Gimp 2.0 was labeled as "Image Editing".
One of the few apps linked to on the desktop was Office, which opened up into Open Office 1.1.1. It still appeared to have a limited set of fonts that I've seen in other OO installs. That is more a limitation of OO than Suse.
About X, SaX2 (Suse's X11 config editor) reports the version is:
XFree86 Version 4.3.99.902 (4.4.0 RC 2)
I was interested in seeing in SaX2 some config options for Tablets and Touchscreens. Might be a nice item for work's graphics department to try out.
Other items included in the package were Rekall (a database frontend), Samba 3.0, KDE 3.2.
Going through the manuals (remember those?) there were two volumes, each about 440 pages. One was the user guide that went into basic installation and the individual programs. Examples of programs with screen shots in the manual were Open Office, Gimp, KGPG, Xmms, gtKam, Mozilla, Audacity, and a full chapter on the command line toward the back. The admin volume went into the details such as troubleshooting the install or using logical volume manager (LVM). Other chapters were also on networking, ipv6, NIS, Apache, Samba, Squid, SSH, Kerberos, filesystems with acl's, and development in a 64 bit environment. Needless to say I was impressed with their manuals!
Good for the desktop in the enterprise, perhaps also the end user at home if the install went well on their particular hardware. That is probably the sticking point to turn anyone off is how well the install goes. That's where buying the package with support comes in. In the "Support at SUSE" pamphlet in the box it says on one of the supported items: Installation on a typical private workstation [non-networked] or laptop equipped with a single processor, at least 128 MB RAM, and 2 BG of free hard disk space. Other support items are reising Windows partitions, conf
It won't just "find" your printer. You need to install the printer. I have an HP PSC 2110 Printer/scanner/copier. After installing Fedora Core 1, it was not auto installed (XP didn't notice it either and required me to install a driver CD before I even plugged the thing in). However, when I went to the printer option under the menu, and clicked new printer, wham, there it was. I have printing and scanning working great with no extra drivers required. So use Yast to try to add a printer and it should notice the HP printer and use hpijs to print and hpoj to scan.
If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
I'm a debian fan myself, but this past weekend I installed SUSE 9.1 on my dad's computer.
.wax. So, I had to install mplayer and mplayerplug-in separately.
Having tried a lot of different distributions in the past, I expected that I would need to help him out, or that there would at least be some sort of trouble with hardware detection or a bug of some kind.
Wrong.
I believe SUSE will be the distro that brings Linux to the masses. It is easier to install than Windows. OTOH, if you know what you are doing, there are options to finetune it exactly the way you want.
Install went perfectly. The bootsplash screen and progress bar look great. There is none of this confusing text that people always comment on with Linux distros.
Things that take a long time to set up on Debian, such as java and realplayer plugins work out of the box with SUSE.
The SaX2 screen config program works amazingly well, letting you position the desktop on your screen just the right way. It autodetected my dad's monitor and videocard with no problem.
The only difficulty was that he wanted to listen to preview files from a website that sells classical music (classicalarchives.com). The format is
I have installed a lot of different distributions and this had to have been the easiest. We haven't run into a single bug yet.
If I had to recommend a distribution to someone who had never used Linux before, who didn't want to take the time necessary to understand and learn about their system which is necessary with Debian... I would recommend SUSE 9.1 without hesitation.
Since then I've supported SuSE by buying each & every release (rather support them than M$) and I can honestly say that they get better with each & every release (except 8.0, what a pain).
The 9.1 Pro upgrade came in last week, but I've been up to my ass in alligators so haven't had time to finish the install on the new box with an Adaptec 2100S controller with 128 MB memory, there's a precedence issue with the onboard Adaptec MB SCSI that I have to work around (want the raid to be the boot disk, MB wants it's own SCSI first).
The big home server currently runs 8.1, will upgrade to 9.1 when the other boxen are done. Portable has 9.0, office boxen are 9.0. Just waiting for down time to upgrade all to 9.1.
Yes I've tried other distros, Gentoo, Mandrake 10, that Red Hat community thing, but they all lack polish & immediate usability for my purposes.
SuSE best features for me:
1) Sucker just installs & runs, finds all the hardware
2) Yast Online Update to install latest bug fixes, painless.
3) Relatively up to date packages, less build by hand.
4) 9 times out of 10, if I look for something it's in the distro
5) Well integrated, well packaged, they dot all the i's and cross all of the t's when they do a release
6) Gecko Gecko Gecko
I had a similar experience with a recent attempt to install Debian. I've been using Fedora Core 1 since it came out and a colleague said I should try Debian. I want very much to not have to follow technical issues anymore, I'm simply tired of doing things that way. I don't want to give up my software freedom and I don't think I should have to. So I tried installing like a novice would do. My previous experience with Debian was fine (Debian Potato) but the installer was nowhere near what a novice should be expected to deal with.
/dev/dsp1, sound config is not easy and should not be necessary at all for the end-user, generally not enough focus on apps that "just work" and not enough work on documentation and too much focus on adding silly features that appeal to a few geeks and make the app hard to use).
Debian's installer (which appears to be textual, although in a lot of languages that look like they're using the right glyphs) is still not very good. Fedora Core's installer was a breeze to deal with (the graphics for things really do make things easier to handle and navigate). Not only was Debian's installer still asking questions it didn't really need to ask (my hostname? I know what this means, but this is far too technical and not completely necessary since my DHCP server dictates my hostname, also other GNU/Linux installers don't do this) but the disk partitioner isn't as nice as the Red Hat/Fedora Core's partitioning interface.
The showstopper for me was the dodgy networking interface software--the installer appears to proceed along two stages: the stage where you boot off the CD, and the stage after the minimal system has installed and the rest of the system is downloaded from Debian servers on the Internet. The first stage appeared to go well, identifying my wireless and wired networking hardware.
The second stage did not recognize my networking hardware and then the installer asked me if I wanted to configure PPP. There was no apparent way to tell it that I wanted it to use the same interface it had just used before rebooting and to go get Debian packages using that interface. I don't need PPP at all. I'm sure if I really cared more about this issue I could have done something to fix this and keep installing, but I wanted to go through this as a novice might, not as a longtime Unix user with some years of experience using the Linux kernal.
Given this constraint, I figured I had wiped a hard drive for nothing. I reinstalled Fedora Core 1, updated it, and then kept using the machine. FC1 doesn't identify my hardware correctly (kudzu thinks I am removing and reinstalling my wireless device), the network configuration profiles don't work correctly (I can't use the GUI to remove profiles or make a profile for an unencrypted wireless network connection and also have one with a WEP key), and the USB hotplug support is lacking (USB hard drive, USB key, and Griffin iMic support are not really working smoothly enough for novices to use). However the vast majority of the system works well enough for me to do a lot of real work. Other things that don't work well are things that will not work well in other distributions too (/dev device labels are a sign of a programmer's interface, not a user's interface -- use device brand names instead so I see "iMic" never
Digital Citizen
I love SuSE 9.0, and have been looking forward to upgrading to 9.1. It arrived in the mail today.
The 32bit sides of the DVDs are not readable in my machines, but the 64bit sides are. Does me no good, my systems are 32bit. A big part of the reason I wanted the boxed Professional version is for the DVDs, and now I find them useless.
So, I still have the CDs. I booted up and attempted to upgrade my system. No go. None of the partitions on any of my drives are identified. It shows "unknown" for every partition. Even if I manually select my root partition, it fails to mount it. Keep in mind this machine was set up from scratch with 9.0 and works just fine.
I checked SuSE support, and it turns out that there is a bug in the SuSE kernel that prevents it from mounting XFS partitions. Amazing, all that testing and nobody tried to use XFS. There is a driver hotfix released as a workaround, but it can't handle root on XFS. Guess what, my root (and others) are all XFS.
This means I can only install 9.1 if I'm willing to throw away my entire config and start over with a fresh install. Unacceptable. At the very least I'd like to be able to download a replacement CD1 ISO that fixes the problem. It's ridiculous to keep shipping a broken product that can't be installed as an upgrade by an otherwise satisfied customer.
So here I sit, with 2 unreadable DVDs and 5 CDs that I can't install because apparently nobody ever tested a perfectly normal and supported configuration as an upgrade path. Sigh.
Look around -- you can download both the DVD version and CD version on BitTorrent, and via various other methods. Not the best download speeds at the moment, because it's brand new so everybody and their mother is eating up the bandwidth, but it's there. And it is legal to redistribute the SuSE CDs for free, even with the non-free stuff on them. It's when you charge for them that you run into problems.
The specs of my hardware at home are rather common: nForce2 chipsets, some old Intel chipsets, some generic noname nVidia GeForces and some old S3 PCI cards to accomodate other monitors, a pile of generic 8139 ethernet cards, a D-Link ADSL modem, and the aforementioned TFT monitors, together with a Canon flatbed scanner and an inkjet printer. I have never had any problems installing the hardware, although I had to use a commercial driver to make my cheap printer work. In SuSE 9.1 installation of several monitors with SaX went absolutely smoothly and if I weren't so picky about DPI settings and such, I could have just used the default XF86Config it made during the installation. NVidia drivers were downloaded by the YaST Online Update application and installed in the background so that I didn't even notice the fact until I ran an OpenGL screensaver and it was really fast!
The installation went smoothly as well. First of all, I am Russian, and I am oh-so-pleased to see my native language back again in YaST since it was missing in 9.0 due to some glitch. What's even better is that now SuSE ships with decent Unicode TrueType fonts with Cyrillics glyphs, so you don't have to stare at ugly bitmap fonts during the installationg, and, again, if one is not very picky, he or she would perfectly go with these bundled fonts without any need to install standard fonts from Microsoft Windows.
And now for the surprising facts I have discovered so far. Maybe I wasn't reading reviews too carefully, but the default locale is now UTF8. We all remember how bad UTF8 was implemented in RedHat 8.0, and it never became better in RedHat 9.0. It mostly likely won't make any difference for people who don't use Cyrillic characters, but here (in Soviet Russia
Fellow font maniacs, beware! If you try to build the latest Freetype (currently 2.1.8), which you most likely will want to do, at least for the sake of turning the bytecode interpreter on -- DO NOT DO IT. GTK1 and other applications using bitmap fonts will crash your X after this! I've investigated the matter and solved the problem. For the curious I can e-mail an explanation, but to cut a long story short now, the steps to take to make sure your fonts look pretty and no applications crash X, do the following:
After that you should have no problems and crashes. I know that's by far not an elegant solution and will greatly appreciate other suggestions!
Samba 3 on a SuSE 8.2 box and Samba 3 on a SuSE 9.1 box export file ownership and permission data! I don't know why this works and I
___
On Slashdot, Russians comment on YOU!
I've installed it on several desktops of varying speeds from a PII 350 to a P4 2.6. They are a mixture of file and web servers, a development machine, a desktop/gaming machine, and a laptop with a wireless G card. All are working great. The changes from SuSE 9, which I'd been running for several months, aren't all that apparent on most of these machines, but with a faster machine the performance improvements are pretty obvious.
ndiswrapper is included and after a few lines of setup and 3 lines at startup I can get my wireless G card on my laptop up and running.
No GNOME 2.6 and no packages yet, which dissapointed me, but I'll live. GNOME 2.4 is still a step up from the 2.2 version on SuSE 9. I use the new KDE on my servers and it seems to get a nice speed boost from the new kernel. All in all a fine desktop experience.
I've tried serveral distros lately since abandoning Red Hat and after a few bad Fedora experiences and SuSE seems to strike the right balance of everything for me. Even my wife is running SuSE now with no problems and she doesn't even know how to login to a computer. (Yes, I'm an IT professional and yes, it's shameful.)
I'm looking forward to a (hopefully) good Mono experience with SuSE. I figure since it's been thrown into the Novell bag with Ximian they should be supporting it a bit better than other distros. So far that's been true with the Red Carpet support for SuSE 9, and the 9.1 Red Carpet rpms waiting for something on their ftp. I've installed them and they run fine. I'm not sure why they aren't listed on the install page yet. All of the channels aren't set up yet but the mono and SuSE 9.1 channels are up and running.
So all in all I'm quite pleased. I'm glad I paid for the pro version they definately deserve my cash for this release.
I just installed Suse 9.1 yesterday. I have 9.0 running on the box and then upgraded to a 160 gig SATA hard drive. 9.0 slowed down a lot...due to DMA problems and such....I couldn't get it to jive. So, I installed Mandrake 10.0 official and waited for SuSE 9.1
First, I had to recompile my kernel. Every time I rebooted the machine, I would have to unplug my keyboard and then plug it back in to have SuSE recognize it. There were NO warning messages...no nothing. A recompile of the kernel tho (their kernel source...not the kernel source from www.kernel.org) and everything was working fine.
Then, I used the packman rpms for xine-lib etc...and used their source rpm for kaffeine. A WORD OF CAUTION: If you recompile the kaffeine source rpm from packman..and it keeps bombing at at an update system files macro, then you need the SuSE rpm update-system-files. You can get it through yast...it's on the disks. The packman srpm left it out of the requirements by error.
But, that's ALL I had to do...just those couple of things and I now have a wonderful SuSE desktop. I ran Redhat Linux for 6 years...and back then, I didn't like SuSE. But, after redhat tanked and I gave suse another try (after first trying debian, mandrake, and gentoo)...I love it. SuSE is twice the distribution debian and gentoo even dream about being. For me, it's on par with the now defunct Redhat Linux and I see no reason to switch ever again.
Here are the specs for the box it's running on:
ASUS A7N8X-E Deluxe motherboard
Athlon XP 2600+ cpu
2 256 Meg Ram chips working in dual channel for 512 megs
Samsung 52x24x52 cdwriter with 16x dvd
160 Gig SATA drive
Nvidia GeForceFX 5700 video