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The 3Com Saga

prostoalex writes "A flashback to 5 years ago reveals 3Com as a global multi-billion dollar company, respected and revered around the world. Today Bob Metcalfe's creation is a money-losing $2 billion dollar operation trying to find its niche. The 3Com Saga from Network World magazine takes a look at the history of 3Com Corp."

258 comments

  1. In my book by AndXorXnor · · Score: 0, Troll

    In my book, 3com is still respected and revered

    1. Re:In my book by Bilestoad · · Score: 5, Funny

      It is a great shame that Metcalfe has resorted to trolling in order to get people to take notice of him these days:

      http://archive.infoworld.com/articles/op/xml/99/ 06 /21/990621opmetcalfe.xml

      Sez Bob: "The Open Source Movement's ideology is utopian balderdash. And Linux is 30-year-old technology."

      Just like ethernet...

    2. Re:In my book by Atrax · · Score: 5, Informative

      In my book, 3com is still respected and revered

      but in my experience so far, overpriced. or were, anyhow. When I signed up to Broadband a couple of years back, the installation engineer couldn't get a 10/100 to install in my box, so he zipped out to the van and got a 3Com 10-baseT card and installed that. went smoothly, right up until I got the invoice.

      the 10Base-T was more than three times the cost of the faster card from a competitor, which incidentally I went out and bought later and installed in like 5 minutes. But Telstra's crappy service is another story.

      --
      Screw you all! I'm off to the pub
    3. Re:In my book by RicoX9 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your book must be really short.

      I like 3Com NIC's. Been solid and supported in every OS I've used them in.

      Then there's the switching gear. Horrible CLI. Prone to lockups.

      I know of a large university that got stranded by 3Com. Their network is ATM backbone, Corebuilder 9000's, etc. Turns out that their particular setup exposes a nasty little bug in the OS, causing the whole core to lock up every 2 or 3 days. Has to be powered cycled to get it going again.

      So they call support. Support says "So sorry, we dropped support for our Enterprise equipment last week, the service contract you've been paying isn't worth the paper the purchase order was written on anymore. Thanks for calling, have a nice life".

      Last I heard, they had been dealing with this for 3 years due to lack of funding. They did this to a LOT of people. 3Com will not be getting business from me anytime soon.

    4. Re:In my book by froschmann · · Score: 1

      How can the first post be redundant?

    5. Re:In my book by silentrob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you considered that the high price wasn't due to the brand or model of NIC the tech was installing, but instead it was overpriced because you were buying it from him?

      To my knowledge(I may be wrong), most techs who go to homes to install/setup broadband are contract labor, i.e. not company employees, so they can pretty much screw you on a whim. Even if he was a company employee, it may have been company policy to over-price the NICs.

      My point is that he might have over-charged you even if he installed a no-name piece of shit.

      Just a thought.

    6. Re:In my book by Macfox · · Score: 1

      I almost sympathised with you there for a minute until I realised you connected with Telstra.

      Tel$tra are notorious for on selling equipment at highly inflated costs. This has nothing todo with the 3Com's oem price.

      --
      Area51 - We are watching...
    7. Re:In my book by mcpkaaos · · Score: 1

      You missed the best quote:

      "When W2K gets here, goodbye Linux."

      Nostradamus lookout!

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    8. Re:In my book by Atrax · · Score: 1

      nah, didn't add up like that - the 10/100 was quoted to cost me something like $15-20 AU. the 3Com was about 60-ish, IIRC.

      good point though

      --
      Screw you all! I'm off to the pub
    9. Re:In my book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3com should be now on known as 3commie.
      They sold out to red china.

    10. Re:In my book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I too recieved an installation from Telstra, and my arse still hurts.

    11. Re:In my book by rikkards · · Score: 1

      I don't think it was that. A year or two ago, you could pick up an OEM nic for $20 CDN and it would cost you between 70 and 90 for a 3com. Now....

    12. Re:In my book by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      3com has, in my experience with thousands of Os installations, sucked badly. They are the *only* network card vendor whose 10Base2 cards traditionally shorted the network ground to system ground after 2 years of use. Try dealing with that sort of nonsense in a low-signal analog measurement system. It's a nightmare to track down. Then various of their much vaunted 100BaseT chipsets often fail to correctly reset DHCP unless you do a cold reboot, their wildly overpriced GigE cards change chipsets and change names for their drivers while keeping the same name on the package with a tiny, tiny little suffix as the only hint, they refuse to actually list the chipsets used on their specsheets, they wildly vary and overlap the names of the drivers in their Windows installations so much as to make it impossible to tell which card you're actually installing drivers for, their router language was designed by drunken monkeys using a spam random word generator, etc., etc. As you might guess, I'm *not* happy with 3com, and haven't been for a while. If you're really looking for 100BaseT cards, spend the money and actually find an old DEC Tulip chipset. Not "tulip compatible", I mean the real honest-to-ghod old Tulip chipset, which was incredibly robust and has never been beaten for network performance under load. But 3Com? Don't make me wince.

    13. Re:In my book by DShard · · Score: 1

      It can't, but there is mod shenanigans going on. This post is redundant by the way to here. but the parent to that post is not, and is mismodded.

  2. Simple by Bilestoad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why would you buy a network card when nearly every mainboard has one built-in? And even the chipsets are losing to Intel...

    1. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you being sarcastic? Most built-in ethernet controllers use 3com chipsets, and all that's done for me is make my life a LOT easier to deal with, because you only have to really worry about 3 chipsets after that: a builtin 3com, a builtin intel (though they seem to be appearing less and less frequently now) and maybe the tulip driver for netgears for 3-4 year old PCs.

    2. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Sorry, I'm an AMD kind of guy... My chipset is VIA and my builtin is a Rhine II.

      Works for me...

    3. Re:Simple by csnydermvpsoft · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are you being sarcastic? Most built-in ethernet controllers use 3com chipsets, and all that's done for me is make my life a LOT easier to deal with, because you only have to really worry about 3 chipsets after that: a builtin 3com, a builtin intel (though they seem to be appearing less and less frequently now) and maybe the tulip driver for netgears for 3-4 year old PCs.

      Don't forget the Realtek chips - 90% of the motherboards I've bought have them built in.

    4. Re:Simple by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yeah, it seems like it was only within the last year that an x86 motherboard had the "priviledge" of having a 3Com network chip on it. The reviewers remarked that previously 3Com chips were only available as an add-on 3Com branded card such as a PCI card.

      Every computer I've bought in the last eight years had a network card built into the mainboard. I guess they were out of the running for my systems by default. Any time I needed a supplementary card or one to put in someone else's system, I had no familiarity with them, so I just stuck with what I knew would work. Sticking with the same brand chips as what's already in the system also netted a benefit of not having to load yet another set of drivers.

    5. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Typically an onboard chip/network card will use more proccesor and memory resources then a regular add in card, while the performance will vary, I have noticed that 3com's 3c905 series will off load the most and will be the fastest with the least amount of extra resource draw.

      Most people won't even think twice about using an onboard nic. I don't really blame them. but in a windows 2000 domain with active directory switching nics from a built in 3com to an add on 3com had users thinking they got a new workstation. The speed difference was especially noticed when using aplications that reside on the server and have to check back in everytime data is changed or needed.

      Just somethign to think about when using the on board nics. If a little extra performance would be nice or needed.

    6. Re:Simple by timeOday · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Most built-in ethernet controllers use 3com chipsets
      Yeah, chipsets that they sell to motherboard manufacturers about 50 cents. That's not a business that supports what 3COM is/was.
    7. Re:Simple by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      That's right - you can trust the crab. The realtek 8139 is one of the most rock solid chipsets I've ever seen, and they're dirt cheap and supported by everything.

    8. Re:Simple by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What are good ways to test this difference? I don't use active directory.

      Switching to a PCI card is relatively trivial, I already have several spare cards. The problem is I've never personally really run into a case where the on-board chip made a noticible impact. I had in the past been using Alpha systems with TULIP chips on board, I would presume that DEC did a good job setting those up. Currently my main systems are XEON based, so they simply might be better engineered, i.e., the design of such systems don't exactly easily fall prey to the corner cutting of the consumer market.

    9. Re:Simple by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 2, Informative

      Typically an onboard chip/network card will use more proccesor and memory resources then a regular add in card

      This is absolute bull. Whether a PCI ASIC is built-in to motherboard or on an add-in card makes 0 difference to performance.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    10. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Applications like Outlook/Exchange?

      I work for a federal gov't agency that purchased 30,000 Gateway workstations last year with these god-awful intel onboard nics. I can't prove the root cause, but we get dozens of calls for performance issues with applications like Arcview, web-based apps, etc. We're converting 45,000 users to Outlook/Exchange at the moment and the workstations just lock up for 10-30 seconds at a time during network operations, many times per day.

      But how do I prove that it's the onboard NIC when the management won't even consider the possibility that they bought flaky hardware!!! I don't know how the hell to cure this one without just recommending that they add 2nd network cards but that as a recommended "fix" will get me in trouble because, according to the vendor, everything is fine and dandy with these systems. Makes me fucking mad. The Feds play the CYA game at master-level.

    11. Re:Simple by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 2, Informative

      Why would you buy a network card when nearly every mainboard has one built-in?

      Maybe because their onboard LAN ports suck. I know mine does. You know what the MAC address of my SiS onboard Ethernet was? 00-00-00-00-00-00. Man, SiS is pathetic. I'm not entirely sure what the chipset is tho (the onboard sound has an Intel chipset, so that could also be true for the Ethernet). Why? Because I've had it disabled in the BIOS for months. As soon as I saw the bogus MAC address, I ran out and bought a Realtek card which has worked perfectly since.

      --
      I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
    12. Re:Simple by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      One thing to consider in this, though, are the newer crop of GigE cards that are integrated in the northbridge. Intel and Nvidia's newer chipsets are shipping with these sorts of chips, as they start to realize the same thing Apple did a while back: GigE plus anything disk intensive can and will max out a traditional 32-bit 33mhz PCI Bus. I dig 3Com products as much as the next guy, but I'll be damned if they could produce a worthwhile Northbridge assembly.

      As a side note, their cards are also ridiculously expensive compared to the stuff that a lot of other manufacturers offer, and as has already been pointed out, the other stuff is sufficient for 98% of the jobs.

    13. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could see your point if you were talking about, say, a software-based NIC, like a realtek 8139, versus a 3com or Intel NIC, but on-board 3com versus a PCI 3com? I call bullshit.

      ..Especially when your summarization of network traffic is "a windows 2000 domain with active directory".

      Pff. "..thinking they got a new workstation.", indeed.

    14. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply saying 'bullshit' isn't really an argument. Could you reinforce your assertion with evidence?

    15. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well yeah, you bought some garbage from some Taiwanese company that probably didn't even bother to read the chip's datasheet. Duh! Don't expect onboard ethernet to replace a PCI card when you're willing to pay a total of $68 for USB, Firewire, serial, parallel, 4xIDE, RAID 0+1 and all the rest.

    16. Re:Simple by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

      Well yeah, you bought some garbage from some Taiwanese company that probably didn't even bother to read the chip's datasheet. Duh! Don't expect onboard ethernet to replace a PCI card when you're willing to pay a total of $68 for USB, Firewire, serial, parallel, 4xIDE, RAID 0+1 and all the rest.

      Taiwanese? Funny you should mention that...my PCI network card is also from a Taiwanese company (different one tho--mobo is ASRock, chipset is SiS, PCI NIC is Realtek). And if I build another computer, I'll likely go with a Realtek card, since I've had no problems with it.

      And, for the record, I agree with you. The guy above me who said that no one needs to buy a PCI Ethernet card because most mobos come with onboard LAN. I was pointing out that he was wrong.

      And I also should have read up more on what motherboard to buy (btw, my mobo doesn't have FireWire or RAID...I don't need them)--I suppose it's a learning experience, for the next time I have a computer built. I've learned to stay far, far away from any mobo with an SiS chipset. I've had so many problems with this damn thing, and I'm not just referring to the Ethernet.

      --
      I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
    17. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intel mainboards are 2 for 2 with me - not one crash in 18 months, one running Linux (Fedora Core 1) and one running Windows XP.

      You pay more but it's worth it. You also lose the ability to tweak every single speed setting, but if you want stability why would you try to squeeze out that last .01%?

    18. Re:Simple by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      how about making those chips into them motherboards then?

      3coms faults in the recent years: costly, yet not particularly better than competitors that cost a dime.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    19. Re:Simple by teg · · Score: 1

      I had the same issue, and it was because of the driver. From time to time, it has happened to other cards too.... it was a fun day when many of the developers in a company having similar hardware switched to a kernel having a new problem with just such a problem with the tulip driver.

    20. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have noticed good quality, physical quality cards last forever, unlike cheaper stuff that may not last. 3 Com was one of those companies that took care to make sure their cards used very good capacitors and other lowly items you don't usually care about until a dead one brings your machine down. I use 3 Com cards in my machines and have never had one fail. I long ago learned cheap stuff sometimes wasn't that good a deal. I don't use cheapo cables either. If you have several hundred machines to tend to, I suspect cheaper cards probably
      show their lack of quality by the time spent hunting down, diagnosing and replacing dead cards over time.

    21. Re:Simple by mikis · · Score: 1

      So now they are selling millions of $1-2 chips, vs. millions of $50+ NIC a while ago. No wonder they are in trouble.

      And don't forget Broadcom on newer gigabit motherboards.

    22. Re:Simple by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      dont forget stuff based on via_rhine - all my motherboards have had them

    23. Re:Simple by mratitude · · Score: 1
      Typically an onboard chip/network card will use more proccesor and memory resources then a regular add in card, while the performance will vary, I have noticed that 3com's 3c905 series will off load the most and will be the fastest with the least amount of extra resource draw.

      And how would a 3c905 do this - magic?
      --


      Mod me troll, if you must, I can't help it.
    24. Re:Simple by Your+Average+Joe · · Score: 2, Informative

      You have a server and want redundant connections, you need 1000tx with Ethernet frames and 1000tx with Jumbo frames and you want to load balance both interfaces. Therefore, you need two dual port network cards. If you have a busy remote boot network for your Unix machines, you can have two interfaces, one for pseudo disk I/O and the other for the production network.

      BTW we are buying Intel NICs because they have good teaming and are very well supported by Cisco and others.

      --
      Your Average Joe
    25. Re:Simple by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmm. What I read from your description of 3com onboard being wildly inferior to 3com on a network card matches my experience. 3com onboard is so *bad* it makes 3com on a card look wildly better by comparison. But if you need wildly better performance on a card, invest in a Kingston 4-port card: those still use the old DEC Tulip chipsets or a newer chipset with the DEC scraped off and a new manufacturer. These are not "tulip compatible", they're actually Tulip chipsets, and goodness do they work well under high load. Interrupt coalescing, here I come!

    26. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      There used to be a program out called aida32 for windows that would display the cpu usage as well as the memory usage as it measure the transfer times from the workstation to thier server componant. The last i looked thier site was down so i'm stuck using the versions i already downloaded.

      What was most notably was when running other applications that used proccesor and memory wile running the test. It would drop line through put (network speed) more then half when the processor was already occupied. One of the obvious or most noticable improvments was when I open quickbooks and then open a large company file on the server. Before I could count to 15 and sometimes it would take over a minute to open, now I can count to around 1 or 2 at the most before I get a usable screen when opening it.

      Your using a little better equiptment then I am so thier might not be as noticable difference. Just so you know, my server is a dell power edge dual pIII 1.3 gig with 1024 memory and a 90 gig raid stack housing the shared storage. The workstations are just plain run of the mill dell optiplex systems with a pentuim 4 proccesor ranging between1.5 gig to 2.2 gig. and at least 256 memory but most are 512 as well as aboiut 3 home grown beige boxes with the same reletive specs. Also the server is running win2000 server with AD domain services and the workstations are all win2000 pro with all service packes and updates.

      http://www.aida32.hu/ is the site of the tool i used to check. It apears to be redirecting to somethign else now. It was free to download it but i'm not sure if it still is. It looks like they have renamed some of the tools and add some stuff. I guess I will try the home edition it is free and see how it compairs to what i am used to.

    27. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Well after posting this i decided to look over it again.. not only is the 3c905 doing this but an intell pro 100 is doing it too. how, I wouldn't know. does it happen? yes. does it perform better with less proccesoror mem usage? thats what my test is indecating. and the real lif experience is showing. Also, somethign of note, I do remeber reading at toms hardware (or windows-help.net before it was taken over and ruiined by microsoft) several years ago an article compairing different network cards and they claimed somethign to the sort of the 3c906 cards had an actuall processor on board that did alot of the work that others cards passed onto the system. I can't find it right now so don't take it for the gospel. If you have doubts, find a program that will monitor the stuff and look for your self.

    28. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I sugest you test it for your self. I'm sure my experience isn't a lone incedent that I have found to be tru at several different lcations. This is somethign i have personaly noticed and not somthign I'm blindly re-spouting becuase someone alse wrote about it. After you have check for your self then come back and tell me.

    29. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This could be explained based on whether or not the chipset is filtering packets based on MAC addresses or not. When your NIC is connected to the network it receives all the packets on the wire. It then has the option of dropping the packet if it doesn't think it's supposed to go to your system or passing it along to the IP stack for consideration. The IP stack then further process the packet and decides if the packet should be forwarded up the protocol chain(as TCP, UDP etc.) or discarded because this machine doesn't want/need it. This IP level processing take CPU time and memory.

      It's possible that either the builtin chipsets don't support this filtering in hardware or that their drivers haven't enabled this filtering. There are cases where you have to turn off this filtering or set it up to specially to handle multiple MACS(ie promiscuous mode, HA failover setups, multicast). But in most cases the
      chipset COULD just pass all packets along and let the IP stack running on the system CPU discard the unwanted packets. It would work but it does require more resources on the system.

      The performace would obviously be affected by the use of a switch vs a hub, or if the other machines on the network where transmitting data or not. Each of these would affect how many packets were on the wire for your NIC to read.

    30. Re:Simple by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      that I have found to be tru at several different lcations.

      Describe the computers? There is nothing inherently different about a PCI ASIC soldered to the motherboard and one soldered to a card plugged into a PCI slot. Describe these computers, what motherboards? Maybe they all used crap network ASICs? But those ASICs would be just as crap if attached to a PCI card.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    31. Re:Simple by sjames · · Score: 1

      You know what the MAC address of my SiS onboard Ethernet was?

      That's because SiS stores the MAC in CMOS. The BIOS is supposed to set that automatically, but it looks like it didn't.

    32. Re:Simple by gabebear · · Score: 1

      I would put tulip(Digital 21134) based cards on par with 3com's 905s. They were both exceptional cards for servers back in the day, and still decent 100Bt workhorses. There are some very good gigabit ethernet cards out now that have totally outpaced these cards for servers.

    33. Re:Simple by gabebear · · Score: 1

      Asus mainboards have been then same for me and AMD CPUs, I'm 2 for 2. Those two motherboards have given me no problems and are rock solid, and they aren't too more expensive than crappy boards.

    34. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      well they are a range of different computers. some are hp while some are dells and some are home grown beige boxes with mainboards in them from ECS, Microstar (MSI), Asus and Giga-Byte.

      The setup that shows the most improvment and by the way is the most organized that i have seen this with is a dell poweredge server Dual pIII processors a 90 gig raid storage and 1024 ram running windows 2000 server with the latest updates. The workstations dell optiplex with at least a P4 1.6 gig and most of them being 2.) or better with 512 ram running windows 2000 pro. there is one wind 98 there too and a couple of home grown boxes. Everythign went to a external nic and seen a visible speed improvement when opening aplication from the server that had large data sets. also it decreased the amount of time it took for windows to load on the workstation when login onto the active directory.The server however came from the factory with an addon Intell (pro 100) nic.

      More or less this is becoming the trend when i visit sites that are using onboard nics. Just changing the nic to an addon (usually 3c905) seem's to go along way in making the network faster. Right off the bat you can see programs opening faster that pull info from the network. programs like quickbooks and such. Games also seem to respond a little better too but i could be imagining that a little more. i really don't have anyways to test the games performance other then the feel of it.

    35. Re:Simple by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      Do you have an quantitative basis for this? I'm sorry, but this sounds to me like the placebo effect "you can see programs opening faster", "Games also seem to respond a little better", etc. Most telling: "but i could be imagining that a little more". I'm sorry, but unless all the built-in ASICs are utter crap and you're replacing them with good ones in slots, you're simply imagining things I suspect.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    36. Re:Simple by sjames · · Score: 1

      This is absolute bull.

      That's perfectly true. However, there is a tendancy to use the cheap low performance crap for the builtin stuff on low end motherboards, which will make a difference even though how it's mounted won't

    37. Re:Simple by sjames · · Score: 1

      And how would a 3c905 do this - magic?

      In general, the better cards compute the checksums on outgoing packets in hardware, and check the checksums of incoming packets. Often, they can automatically toss bad packets without getting the driver/CPU involved.

      They also tend to have multicast filters so that they can reject all packets whose destination address isn't in the list.

      Another win is interrupt coalescing. Instead of firing an interrupt for every packet, groups of packets coming in together cause a single interrupt. That cuts out some overhead.

      Newer cards are even offloading IP and TCP protocol handling to varying degrees.

      At the other end of the spectrum, some cards require PIO rather than DMA access (The cpu has to write each byte of the packet to a hardware address rather than point to it and let the card fatch it for itself). Fortunatly, those aren't very common anymore.

    38. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I said what i know. If you want test it your self. It isn't that hard to do. I admit i'm not an engineer and i didn't run any scientific study, I'm just commenting on perosnal real world situation i have noticed. I gave you enough information to try it your self. You basicaly have 3 options, 1: take what i'm saying with a grain of salt and at least acknoledge it, 2: test it out for your self and see what you find (by the way i have used aida32 and saw less processor and mem usage). 3: continue to discount it completly and go along you way.

      I don't know what to tell you. What I have seen works the way I have described. I have talked to others who seem to agree with me in at least some situations. For me, I will replace any onboard nic with a 3com when ever i put it in a work anviroment and I run them on all my home computers. If you happen to know why this is, then let me know.

    39. Re:Simple by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      i didn't run any scientific study,

      Well, surely there must be some network benchmarking programme you can try your theory out with? Eg, even just ttcp.

      take what i'm saying with a grain of salt and at least acknoledge it

      I acknowledge that you might possibly see differences in performance. However, those differences would undoubtadly be due to differences either in the ASICs or else some details of your motherboard(s) (eg dual-bus, etc.). Eg, try replacing a motherboard with a _good_ built-in PCI network ASIC with a low-end PCI network card.

      If you happen to know why this is, then let me know

      There is no reason why. Whatever you're seeing, if you are seeing it at all, is *not* due to built-in aspect. If you're seeing differences it most likely because your motherboard's built-in NICs are low-end (and they'd be just as low-end if they were on a PCI card and in a slot) or perhaps bad drivers for those NICs.

      But, again, an ASIC on a PCI bus is an ASIC on a PCI bus regardless of whether it's soldered right onto the PCI bus traces on a motherboard, or on a card in a PCI slot. Makes 0 difference. Whatever you're seeing is due to some other factor. So try remove this superstitious idea from your head and figure out the _real_ common denominator to the performance issue you see (if you even really see one).

      anyway.. enough.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    40. Re:Simple by McNally · · Score: 1
      Maybe because their onboard LAN ports suck. I know mine does. You know what the MAC address of my SiS onboard Ethernet was?
      Wait, wait, don't tell me..
      00-00-00-00-00-00
      Honestly that was going to be my first guess.. These days I'm working for a tiny, understaffed island ISP that provides DSL service. We recently discovered this problem independently -- wish I'd known about this a week ago. We've been getting trouble tickets from customers who can get DHCP leases from our server but seemingly couldn't communicate otherwise. It took us a while to think of checking their MAC addresses but it turned out that one of the two computer stores in town has been selling these cheap clones based on low-quality motherboards with onboard SiS NICs. When we had a power outage last week at least five or six of our customers' boards lost their MAC address information and reverted to 00:00:00:00:00:00. Voila, instant arp-table confusion with five or six of these suckers on the net at once..

      Arrrrggghh! As far as we can tell the store has sold a *bunch* of these machines, so we can probably expect several of these problems to develop every time there's another power outage..
    41. Re:Simple by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      Well, surely there must be some network benchmarking programme you can try your theory out with? Eg, even just ttcp.


      yes i did notice differences in the usage when running the network benchmark using aida32. it was at this site but it looks like it went comercial. http://www.aida32.hu/ but it apears to have turned into a comercial product.

      I have noticed a difference in other mainboards too. I do agree that there should be no difference in it but i even find it when using an addon 3com nic verses a built in one. I will attemp to look inot it and maybe use a couple different benchmarking utilities if i can find any. It might have been somethign along the line of the aida program i was using too. but that wouldn't explain the performance in programs opening faster and all. It nmight be somethign in the drivers too.

      Now were the most benefit i can tell is were there is a program that is cpu or memory intensive and requires network access to open. Quickbooks is this way and when opening one company wich is over 100 megs, you can really see the difference.
    42. Re:Simple by KUHurdler · · Score: 1

      I found this on my l7s7a2 mainboard. It is a cheap one as well. I was able to solve the problem by installing a new driver for the NIC. By defualt, the one that WinXP installs has the zero problem.

      --
      Fix Your Own TV - RiddledTV.com Avoid the Landfill
    43. Re:Simple by brolin9 · · Score: 1

      The RTL8139 is what's built into the motherboard in this PC. It died within the first year and is now disabled and replaced with a Netgear card.

  3. Reap what you sow by nounderscores · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you outsource critical functions like R&D and to a lesser extent manufacturing innovation, you will lose your business edge. All your good engineers end up at the parts companies you contract to, and their precious IP will not be yours.

    1. Re:Reap what you sow by CrankyFool · · Score: 2, Insightful

      *cough* Dell *cough*

    2. Re:Reap what you sow by BrianMarshall · · Score: 3, Funny
      Paying other companies to develop products for you to put your name on... this is a business model that can be duplicated by any business that has (or can raise) the money.

      It sort of reminds me of paying people to build buildings for you to put your name on... If they took it one step further and used other people's money, they could be the Donald Trump of electronics.

      --
      "When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro" -- HST
    3. Re:Reap what you sow by nounderscores · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Good point, but once they do they will cease to be 3Com, and would more accurately be called "Faceless Holding Group Company of No Discernable Character".

      At that point you are right - anybody with a finance degree and a bit of capital can and will compete with them. And probably win.

      3Com was a tech company once, but now it is losing its identity.

    4. Re:Reap what you sow by BeerSlurpy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      3COM is already basically the US arm of HuaWei Electronics in China. All of the R&D has left the company, so has the manufacturing, etc. All that is left is a brand name and a trademarked logo, some IP and some bean counters.

      I exaggerate, but only slightly. 3COM isnt dead, but it isnt really a company in the sense of the word that Cisco is.

  4. Dialup? by Ryan.Merrill · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Simple. People stopped using dialup and 3Com couldn't keep up in the NIC card market. But seriously, 3Com used to make some very high quality modems when I first started getting into the internet.

    1. Re:Dialup? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The old 3C905C (are they still in production?) is still a great NIC, though. I have three of them stashed away somewhere.

    2. Re:Dialup? by secolactico · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Simple. People stopped using dialup and 3Com couldn't keep up in the NIC card market

      Are you kidding? People have not stopped using dialup at all. Yes, broadband is accesible to more people today, but there are *lots* of people still accessing the internet via plain old telephone system.

      The problem is, many of today's mainboards come with integrated modem, usually by the same manufacturer of the sound card and probably the network card.

      US Robotics used to make damn fine sturdy modems (I had one that could withstand the most horrid lines at a reasonable speed. You could accidentally lift an extension and the modem would carry on).

      The Total Control line of NAS was also fine (even if their Total Switches were lock prone), then they suddenly waned out of the market for some reason.

      The spin-off mania didn't help them, IMHO.

      --
      No sig
    3. Re:Dialup? by silentrob · · Score: 1

      Yes, still in production and selling for about US$25 a piece. Check www.pricewatch.com

    4. Re:Dialup? by themadcaplaughs · · Score: 1
      Well, I do not know about the amount of broadband penetration in other countries, but in India, it is not even tip of the proverbial iceberg. Most people use dial-up only, though hopefully broadband will happen in the not-so-distant future.

      However, I have never come across a 3Com modem here. The top-of-the-line were DLink and Motorola some years back and now local brands have taken over.

      Perhaps ignoring the small and upcoming markets led to 3Com's doom. 5 years ago, the Chinese cell-phone market was negligible. Motorola still entered it, and today the biggest chunk of its revenue comes from China !!

    5. Re:Dialup? by Megane · · Score: 1
      3Com only made good modems because they bought up US Robotics, which made the best standalone modem ever, the Courier, and a pretty good service provider rack modem, the Total Control.

      USR esentially stopped innovating as soon as they were bought out by 3Com. The whole DSL era passed them by. Now that they're spun off, they do have some DSL and wireless products, but there's no longer the coolnes the company had when every BBS sysop had to have one (or more) of their modems.

      Now I find Courier modems every few months at thrift stores, priced at a few bucks (my last one was $2 with power supply!).

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  5. Blame it on Linksys by lostchicken · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The home network was really made practical by the invention of the home router. It used to be that I wouldn't buy anything but a 3COM NIC. They were simply the best. They just worked, every time. You'd buy 3com switches whenever Cisco was too much. Then came DSL and cable, and with it, the Linksys Cable/DSL router. People could share their internet connections very, very easily, and now there was a market for home users to have some pretty serious network equipment. I trust that little Linksys box now, and will buy their NICs, and their switches, and whatever else they make, because that little box does the same thing as an expensive 3com router and switch, just on a smaller scale.

    If 3com made something easier and cheaper than Linksys's device, they'd still be in the game. However, Linksys and others have proven themselves worthy in the home, and this causes network administrators to buy their equipment for work.

    --
    -twb
    1. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As much as I have to agree with you, I now regret my Linksys purchases. I should have gone with D-Link or Netgear.

      I've had to stop using Linksys cards in all my Windows machines because the poor drivers would bluescreen *every* time I ran a particular class of network-intensive application (ie: P2P stuff like BitTorrent). FreeBSD is quite happy with the hardware (higher quality drivers?), but suffice to say that the quality of Linksys' own drivers is very, very poor.

      And the little Linksys router I've had for a while locks up after running for a couple of days in full DHCP mode - it's fine with a manual IP configuration, but that's not exactly convenient so I'm about to replace it with a D-Link router if the latest BIOS update doesn't fix the problem.

    2. Re:Blame it on Linksys by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

      It used to be that I wouldn't buy anything but a 3COM NIC. They were simply the best.

      That used to be my attitude, but I got burned badly by $70 NICs that were unreliable, and failed in astonishing numbers. I then switched to those based on Intel 8255x chipsets. I haven't been disappointed. 3com overpriced, and they got burned in the marketplace.

      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    3. Re:Blame it on Linksys by rsmith-mac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      On that note, I'd like to add more of the blame to the rise of integrated networking on just about every motherboard these days. Whereas before, when I would always go with an Intel or 3Com NIC, these days the integrated NICs on most motherboards(specifically Nvidia nForce and Intel based boards) work almost just as well as a 3Com solution, complete with the low CPU overhead(the only loss is a couple of truely Pro features), but it's already there, and it's free.

      I can hook up my integrated NIC to my well-priced Linksys router, and do today what 5 years ago would have been many times today's cost. 3Com caters in part to a market that really no longer exists.

    4. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      3com used to be a named. Over the last five years their qualify has dropped sharply. I would not buy a 3com nic now anyways. I'd choose a realtek over 3com.

      That said Linksys quality is rather inconsistent but home users already expect that from there HP/Compaq/Dell/Gateway machines so its really alright.

      I would not buy 3com products for my network simply because I made the mistake again and again about two years aog. I ended putting Intel nics in all my servers and realteks in all my workstations. Will not touch 3com again until I am well convinced their quality has changed around. I had to do that to 4 networks inside of a year and every now and I then I still come across crap network hardware.

      If 3com made something cheaper and easier it wouldn't work even to the level that most home users would except. They'd ask themselves why they ever switched from dialup if they ever bought a 3com.

      Am I the only one to experience this quality problem? My HP, Nortel, Bay Area, Extreme Networks, and Cisco switches all seem to be of adequate quality for business use although Cisco's latest works have been less than impressive with built in back doors and the likes. Ugh, I think HP and Nortel are the only companies that have been consistently high quality.
    5. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Noxx · · Score: 1

      Bingo. I always used nothing but 3C905 NIC cards in my home network, and set my family up on the same. I even kept a half-dozen or so on the shelf that I picked up surplus for $5 each, just in case. That said, most of my new mobo's are coming with 100Mbps or even Gig-e on the board, so the venerable 3C905's are just extra now.

      The Linky routers are working fine, one of these days I may swap in an OSS-based solution like Smoothwal but for now they chug right along.

      --
      Study everything, you'll find something you can use - Jason Bourne
    6. Re:Blame it on Linksys by nuckfuts · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree with your glowing commendation of everything LinkSys. These are the geniuses who's early model DSL routers would reveal the login password by clicking on "View Source" at the login page.

      With my first LinkSys DSL router I found that Internet traffic would inevitably become sluggish or just stop working after several days of heavy use and would not behave normally until I cycled the power. When I mentioned this to a friend he told me that he had two LinkSys routers at his office plugged into lamp timers so they cycled power every night. I took it as a joke until I visited his office one day and saw the timers attached to the wall beside the routers!

      I moved up to a newer LinkSys router to support a couple of laptops via wireless connection. The range was weak and connections would frequently drop when both laptops were used simultaneously.

      I'm currently using a US Robotics (3COM) wireless DSL router that is giving me no problems at all.

      I must admit, however, that Linksys has the first wireless DSL router I've seen with actual support for Wi-Fi Protected Access. I'm still waiting for a firmware upgrade on my USR box to support that.

    7. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Fancia · · Score: 1

      But a lot of those integrated NICs are using 3Com chipsets. I know that my motherboard uses 3Com.

      --

      Bít, zabít, jen proto, ze su liska!
    8. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      Yep, the linksys routers are crap, but Netgear is crap to, stick with D-link. I have a netgear and a linksys, I have to reset the netgear daily, and the linksys once a week... so I choose the linksys, but its still silly.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    9. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Trepalium · · Score: 2, Interesting
      D-Link is crap, too (maybe I'm just bitter because a D-Link NIC fried three separate PCI slots on me). Don't kid yourself. They're cheap parts made cheaply. They may work fine if you don't stress them too much, but as soon as you put a load on them (much like P2P filesharing apps do), they will start malfunctioning.

      One thing I have noticed about the low-end gateway routers is that the older products are almost always more reliable than the newer ones. I have an old Netgear RT314 that I'm sure still works fine, but I stopped using it because it didn't have an MTU limiting (MSS clamping) function. I got a Netgear MR814, and it dies when too many connections try to go through it. V1 Linksys BEFSR41s were pretty stable. V2 was more unstable, and V3 is completely useless. I have no historical impression of D-Link routers because they haven't worked well on the local DSL service until fairly recently.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    10. Re:Blame it on Linksys by The+Vulture · · Score: 1

      I've found overall, that they're all crap.

      Disclaimer: I work for a Taiwanese manufacturer, who OEMs for some smaller customers, but we use the same code/board designs as some of the bigger names, depending on the product. At our American office, I've had the pleasure of running QA tests on our own products, and some of the competitors' products.

      They're all designed by one of a few companies, they're all assembled by one of a few companies, and they all use cheap, crappy parts, and (mostly) poor code.

      I've had bad experiences with both Linksys and Netgear, but I haven't tried D-Link. Nowadays, you can't go based on a company's name, but rather the actual product itself.

      I tried a Linksys WRT54G, and it dropped my connection every now and then. I really liked the Netgear WGR614, but it would just randomly drop all traffic over both the wireless and the Ethernet ports. I recently replaced my older Linksys 802.11b with a Netgear FWG114P that I got on sale ($60 off retail price, plus another $50 mail-in-rebate), and I'm pretty happy. The FWG114P seems to be a pretty good product, having gotten pretty good reviews as dslreports.com

      Perhaps the reason it's half-decent is because it's billed as an office router, and as such, costs nearly double what a regular "home" router costs. Heck, it's in the old-school Netgear blue metal case, not the newer silver plastic.

      -- Joe

    11. Re:Blame it on Linksys by FromageTheDog · · Score: 1

      My very first hub was a LinkSys, and it was bulletproof. On the strength of that experience, I've tried a number of their newer products (gigabit switch, wi-fi router) and am sad to say that I was sorely disappointed. Both the router and switch would lock up within hours; updating firmware, trying different network boards (for goodness' sake, what's not compatible with Intel?), all to no avail. Their current products are, IMHO, crap. - Fromage

    12. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've burned up 3 of those damn Linksys BEFSR41 4-port routers. They just die suddenly after 10-14 months.

      Good thing I can go pick one up at the local big-box and return the dead one in the same package. =)

    13. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Kris_J · · Score: 1

      That's what I was going to say. The second NIC on my nForce2 motherboard is a 3com.

    14. Re:Blame it on Linksys by hendridm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I say they're ALL crap. Too quick to market with new features. We've owned three Linksys routers, one D-Link, and one NetGear.

      Linksys - One of the routers died after a month, one of them died after two years. The other is still working after 3 years. Not a very good success rate if you ask me, and I wasn't all that impressed with the feature set anyway.

      D-Link - Quite a bit better than the Linksys crap, and the built-in printer server rocked - even worked with Linux (no driver required). However, one of the antennae fell off after a couple of week (no roughness, just fell off in my hand), and it's impossible to find replacement antennae. The speed of it wasn't so great when the firewall was enabled either, but it did it's job. The wireless range was attrocious! Oh yeah, it was only able to do one firmware upgrade and then all others after that failed :(

      NetGear - Our current router is the Super-G WGT624 NetGear. I have been very pleased with it. Automatically checks for newer firmware, TONS of features that I haven't seen in any other router, very fast even with SPI enabled, easy to limit wireless by MAC, awesome interface, etc. We did have a couple of problems, however. When we first got it, the web interface would lock up regularly. It also was sometimes flakey about saving settings. However, both have seemed to stopped since I installed the last couple firmware updates. Now it is running problem free and I couldn't be happier.

      I've heard a lot of complaints from NetGear, and we mustn't forget the time server fiasco, but I've been happy.

      In summary, Linksys sucks all around, D-Link was useable but slow, somewhat featureless, and shoddy construction, and NetGear has been sweet for us.

    15. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Nexx · · Score: 1
      3com used to be a named

      now they're tinydns?

    16. Re:Blame it on Linksys by pigeon · · Score: 1

      Exactly my experience, lots of problems with 3com nics, very low performance, and bad at auto negotiating. Replaced them with intel pro 100 and pro 1000 and since then, performance and stability has improved dramatically. No more 3com crap for us.

    17. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Netgear, same thing. I could find Netgear stuff around, 3 Com simply was not on the shelves anywhere. I read around, Netgear got good reviews, I got Netgear switches and other stuff. Its works, its cheap, it was often on sale, it was on the shelf. I never saw 3 Com anywhere and figured their marketing screwed up. I was looking but you have to be around where you can be bought. If you ain't, you eat it.
      3 Com needed somebody at the top to ask "Why are we not on shelves at Office Depot, Best Buy and Office Max?

    18. Re:Blame it on Linksys by sydb · · Score: 1

      Well, I've had both Linksys and D-Link wireless routers and access points and never had any problems with them, and Netgear switches have never let me down.

      However, I suppose inconsistently good is nearly as bad as consistently bad!

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    19. Re:Blame it on Linksys by sydb · · Score: 1

      plugged into lamp timers so they cycled power every night.

      That's a great idea! I have a couple of NT boxes I could use that trick with until they get replaced with W2k. Thanks!

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    20. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Frogbert · · Score: 1

      My Billion router is just aces, and It was cheaper then the netcomm, d-link and smc options.

    21. Re:Blame it on Linksys by bangalla · · Score: 1

      Well I bought a Netgear DSL router/switch/wireless combo a while back and found I could only connect to the wireless for about 30 seconds at a time. After a loooong wait on the phone to Netgear tech support their response was 'Oh yeah, the wireless doesn't work on that product, but there will be new firmware out in two weeks that will solve that.'

      I was astounded. I took the POS back that day and replaced it with an Apple Airport which has been flawless ever since.

      --
      I want to use these Mod points but I can't find anything Interesting, Informative or Insightful on Slashdot.
    22. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Megane · · Score: 1

      Those eepro100 NICs are not only reliable like an old hound dog, they're also supported out-of-the-box by every important operating system (including OS X), and are dirt cheap these days. It's easy to find them for $5, and I've sometimes found them at computer flea markets for $1 each.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    23. Re:Blame it on Linksys by hendridm · · Score: 1

      You replaced a wireless router with an airport? I think that's in a slightly different class given it's just an access point. I've never configured an airport, but I've enjoyed the reliability of it from a laptop. Does it have a web-based interface or anything where you can configure WEP and/or limit MAC addresses, or does Apple provide some sort of configuration software instead?

      That is pretty poor about the Netgear router. My router had some minor but annoying flaws out of the box, but two firmware upgrades made it flawless. Still inexcusable, but in the end it runs better than the routers I owned from Linksys or D-Link. I remember buying the damn thing and thinking, "All I want is a decent, reliable router that works out of the box and doesn't die after a year!" Apparently that's too much to ask in an industry where everyone is rushing to be first to market...

      I was still VERY impressed with the print server on the D-Link 714P+ router I owner. Worked with every OS I threw at it flawlessly, so I bought one of these since the Netgear didn't have a print server. I figure it was a good buy because now I'm not tied to replacing my router with only printer server-enabled ones. The thing has ports for both USB and parallel printers!

    24. Re:Blame it on Linksys by Anti_Climax · · Score: 1

      It's not just Linksys software that's poor, I've been very unimpressed with their hardware quality.

      Out of all the home switches (4 to 20 ports) that are owned by friends family or myself, the Linksys switches are the *only* ones that have ever developed bad ports. Worse still every one that I can think of has at least 1 bad port if not 2 or 3.

      I won't buy any Linksys device with a switch in it again, which pretty much rules out Linksys as a whole.

      --
      Even people that believe in pre-destiny look both ways before crossing the street.
    25. Re:Blame it on Linksys by bangalla · · Score: 1

      The Airport is a router too. There is a java management app for windows as well as the Mac utility to manage it. It has 128bit WEP and MAC address filtering

      I've now had the Airport for over two years and the only firmware updates it's needed have bought new features with them.

      --
      I want to use these Mod points but I can't find anything Interesting, Informative or Insightful on Slashdot.
  6. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by Kris2k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    3Com has always been a highly-regarded company in my opinion, because they provided quality network/communication solutions.

    However, across the years, network integration got tighter, standardized, and quite honestly, 3com's purpose is loosing against companies such as Linksys, D-Link, and other names that just sound "tacky". Think about it, you've got network cards made by a company that used to make cables. Motherboard makers are embedding their network functionnality. 3Com's telephone systems weren't that great. Their switches are over-priced for what they can do.

    On the other hand, the 3c5xx ethernet chipsets are still the most reliable nic's that I've even seen... But I don't think they can just survive on nic's

    3Com's biggest problem is that they stayed focused to the corporate world, while the corporate world (SME's) started cutting corners and started buying SOHO stuff instead, because the product was much more adapted to their needs than an enterprise-grade device.

  7. Palm by kisrael · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Never shoulda given up Palm...remember when Palm's were all subranded US Robotics, and then 3Com?

    Actually, I'm kinda talkin' outta my a$$ here...I have no idea if selling Palm was a good business decision or not. I just know I've always like PalmOS, and 3Com used to get some advertising every time I put my PDA on its cradle...

    --
    SO YOU'RE GOING TO DIE: The Comic for Dealing with Death
    1. Re:Palm by Monkelectric · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Yep, I still have my US Robotics Pilot 1000 :) Of course the serial transciever blew out years ago.

      US Robotics actually developed the first palms. But 3com was never interested in Palms, they bought US Robotics because they were the gold standard in modems and when you're a network company, modems are a goood business to be in.

      I think that was lack of foresight on 3coms part. When I got my palm 1000 I knew I was gonna be using one for the rest of my life, why didn't 3com know? :)

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:Palm by kisrael · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Did US Robotics really develop the first PalmPilots, or just the first ones to acquire 'em? I think the latter.

      Anyway, I'd love to know why my first post was moded "offtopic".

      --
      SO YOU'RE GOING TO DIE: The Comic for Dealing with Death
    3. Re:Palm by value_added · · Score: 1

      My reading of the article is that the statement "they bought US Robotics because they were the gold standard in modems" is not correct.

      USR was a complete disaster," Doyle [Lee Doyle, an IDC analyst] says. "They went out and bought a modem company at a time when modems were being integrated into chips."

      Kessler [Alan Kessler, a former 3Com executive] has a different take on the deal. He says 3Com was never interested in U.S. Robotics' modem business.

      "We didn't want the modems; it was USR's concentrator business that 3Com coveted, selling large [communications systems] to ISPs, carriers and telephone companies," he says. However, even though concentrators were a huge market at the time, they diminished in importance as broadband connections gained in popularity. The timing couldn't have been worse.

      Not that it makes much difference to 3Com.
    4. Re:Palm by Monkelectric · · Score: 2, Informative

      yea palm was founded in 1992, and in 1993 came out with the zoomer", it costs 700$ and competed against the newton, and sharp and toshibas product lines as well. Nobody really ever bought a zoomer.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    5. Re:Palm by kisrael · · Score: 1

      huh, interesting link

      I remember hearing that Palm had done a graffiti add on for Newton prior to this. I wasn't sure about the timing of when the first pilot came out.

      Jeez, I can't believe Xerox managed to defend a patent on their unistrokes unreadable hieroglyphics vs graffiti. What a frickin' joke.

      --
      SO YOU'RE GOING TO DIE: The Comic for Dealing with Death
    6. Re:Palm by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      The palm saga is prety interesting as well. After 3Com sold ~20% of Palm in an IPO the total value of the 80% they retained was significantly higher value than the whole of 3Com's value. It would be like only giving MS a total value of $40 billion when they have $50 billion in the bank. As I recall they gave the rest of the shares to then current 3Com shareholders. So any measure of 3Com's value should adjust for the palm spinoff (either by reducing older values or adding Palm to the business.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  8. I guess people finally got sick of paying.... by www.fuckingdie.com · · Score: 5, Interesting
    ...for the name. I can remember not too long ago 3Com ethernet products being as much as 10x the price of any other competitor. Granted the fact that 3Com builds it's own chips and has pioneered some amazing tech, but that alone it seems isn't enough these days.

    I also remember a time when Telus was in the process of dumping 3Com ADSL modems for DLink of all companies, because DLink made a better business case (read better price) for a product that was 99.9% as reliable as the 3Com product.

    So to sum it all up I think that 3Com sort of let things get away by simply not keeping up with the economy of computing, not the raw technology. They still have all kinds of respect in the industry, they just have to re-learn how to sell themselves.

    --
    That really is my homepage, no kidding.
    1. Re:I guess people finally got sick of paying.... by bizitch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      10x the price?

      I never remember that - in fact I remember the opposite to be true.

      In the mid-90's I typically would compare 3com to Cabletron and Cisco - both of which were insanely priced - 3com was always the best bang for he buck and solid too

      IMHO

      --
      ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
    2. Re:I guess people finally got sick of paying.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps the reason that Telus was dumping 3Com DSL modems was because 3Com discontinued them...

  9. Bingo. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Try buying a phone for their NBX series.

    $500 for a phone. Oh, actually, the phone is only $299. But you have to buy a license for the phone, which costs $200.

    Have one of their old phones die (out of warranty) and need to replace it? $500. "But it should only be $299, because they must already have a license for the old one, right?" Nope, sorry. New phone requires a new 'license'.

    3Com can rot in hell for all I care.

    1. Re:Bingo. by DrEldarion · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sounds a lot like what happens if you scratch a DVD or CD.

    2. Re:Bingo. by somoney · · Score: 5, Informative

      I agree. Try getting a switch replaced under warranty. Their response "You ship your switch in and you'll get a new one in about 20 days". Good way to make people want to buy more of your product. I can't stand 3com. Dell had me a new switch, it was around the same size/warranty status, for another client in 5 hours. That was impressive. Even HP has a lifetime warranty and will get you a switch out overnight.

      --
      And you know this MAN!!!
    3. Re:Bingo. by hidden72 · · Score: 1

      What are you smoking? Or should I say, what is your reseller smoking. The license stays with the call processor. I've swapped the new license-requiring phones under RMA and replaced them with new phones and never had to worry about licenses.

      Too bad it's really not this way. Maybe 3Com wouldn't be as unprofitable as they currently are.

    4. Re:Bingo. by thogard · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Their "Open" phone system that uses the H3 protocol which is published just where??? (rumor is at MIT -- anyone want to hunt for it?)

      It also seems that all the version of the NBX software up to 4.1.21 have GPL code in them and you can prove it by just asking it. To upgrade to a version where 3com isn't illegally using GPLed code, you have to buy another license. Keep in mind that 3com was one of the few IT compaines that supported the DMCA. Maybe its because the DMCA helps hide the fact they are using open source software without following the terms of its licenses. Details are here.

      One other nice thing about their new license scam is once your dealer goes under, your out of luck and when 3com can't find the prior license, you get to rebuy all them all over again. Too bad the best source for info on it NBX Group has given up on the product and is bailing out.

    5. Re:Bingo. by torpor · · Score: 1

      i dunno... i think i agree with you, on the basis that probably, 3com is being run strictly on a 'line-item value' basis, having imbued huge investment as a spike in the dot-com promotion mill ... but on the other hand, i have to wonder if 3com, progenitors of one of the most widely respected networking hardware add on hasn't just had its day.

      so i'm forced to just 'meh..' you in reply. i think you're way ahead of 3com. the accountants are running the show, and who knows just how valuable open source code really is?

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    6. Re:Bingo. by UberDork · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ummm.. In my part of the world, we get somewhat better response than this. But, more importantly, 3Com offer a lifetime warranty on their smaller edge switches (610, 630, 3300, etc...) so, although I don't know what a lifetime is, I have had 6 year old switches replaced 'under warranty'. Who am I to complain?

    7. Re:Bingo. by zerocool^ · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that dell switches are incredible. I swear by them. The 24 port 10/100 ones sometimes are on sale for ~$100 (i think), and they're almost as cheap as the crappy advent ones, and as good as switches costing 3x the cash. Mmmm... autosensing uplink on every port. Mmmm... 2.4 Gbps backplane. Mmmm rackmountable.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    8. Re:Bingo. by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      When you buy a DVD or a CD, you are not buying a license. You are simply buying a copy of whatever data is present on it. Your rights and restrictions (e.g. can make backup copies, can't sell backup copies) come from copyright law, not an imaginary license.

      Some companies would like you to think that you have a restrictive license, but until CDs start coming with a teeny-print EULA folded up inside the jewel case, it's not true.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    9. Re:Bingo. by dwenger · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not sure who you're buying your 3Com phones from.... As a authorized NBX Voice Reseller, I can tell you that the 2102 Phone (previouse gen, no license req), retails for more like $375. The new 3102 hardware goes for about the $299 you mentioned, but the license is only $125. Also, if your 3102 phone dies out of warranty, you do NOT need to replace the license, it is tied to your call processor, not the phone. Also, if your call processor dies, 3Com will reissue any licenses you can provide proof of purchase for.

    10. Re:Bingo. by Rudeboy777 · · Score: 1

      That is incredibly damning and information I knew nothing of until now (and I try to follow GPL violations closely). Thanks for the informative post!

      --

      From hell's heart I fstab at /dev/hdc

  10. 3com's NIC replacement? by phoxix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    IMO would have to be Intel. I find Intel's NICs to be pretty rock solid, and pretty resonable in terms of their prices.

    Not to mention that lots of mobos ship with Intel's NICs built right in.

    Anyone with me on this?

    Sunny Dubey

    1. Re:3com's NIC replacement? by sloanster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah I'd probably agree - all in all, intel cards give good performance, and generally just work with linux - and these days it's pretty easy to find motherboards with intel nics built in, as you mentioned, which suits me just fine since I have had the best linux performance/reliability over the years using intel chipsets & cpus.

    2. Re:3com's NIC replacement? by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 2, Informative

      I work techinical support for an isp. half the time I ask what NIC they're using, it's an intel something or another.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    3. Re:3com's NIC replacement? by hidden72 · · Score: 1

      Intel already won the NIC war. 3Com's NIC business is dead in the water. They've already phased out most of the NIC product line, and what is left is an extremely small percentage of what they're offering today (Switches, Routers, VoIP, Wireless, Security).

    4. Re:3com's NIC replacement? by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      Well, as I've said previously, half the time I hear intel, 3/8ths of the time I hear Realtek, and 1/8th the time I hear 3com, and that's usually only on notebooks.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    5. Re:3com's NIC replacement? by Anomalyst · · Score: 1

      We were an all 3com shop, they abandoned the core builders, we abandoned them as a networking vendor. The 3com cards would bluescreen when used with with PPTP (NT4sp6) and teaming (two NIC cards which failover/back) and we were told that PPTP was non-standard and, despite having $2500 worth of NIC in racked servers they would not support the configuration. Intel replacements worked flawlessly. Intel actively works to provide linux driver with advanced capabilities like teaming (even with another vendors adaptors. Heh, we combine Intel+3c905 on some older machines to save $$ and get some use out a big box of dustgathering 3com NICs). Intel has its own set of gripes (like insisting on working thru the MB OEM for onboard NIC support even though the drivres are the same. Solutiom: reproduce the issue using a PCI NIC). There were glitches in the teaming for W2k3 but were resolved fairly quickly. 3coms are rated for better performance and they had a keen idea of putting policies on the NIC Developed by someone else and overpriced as a solution, making the concept unacceptably costly to migrate from other NIC. Nowadays its Cisco router/switches and Intel NICs. 3com pretty much brought its current woes upon itself by allowing PHB management opinion override sound technical recommendations.

      --
      There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
  11. critical functions by nounderscores · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dell's critical functions are marketing and logistics. Their marketing gurus and logistics engineers are very much their own. Dell is not a "technology" company per se.

    3Com was a true technology company because they designed and fabbed their own chips off the sweat of their 300 engineers. Now they have 900 mercinaries who are not loyal to them in any way, and the patents on their work are no longer assets that they can use to protect their bottm line with.

    Accounting conservatism at the expense of innovation is hurting 3Com. Let's hope that they find their courage soon. The are not a financial company or a holding group. 3Com was born in tech, and will die if it strays too far away.

    1. Re:critical functions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your outline of 3COM's past is right on.

      But what about their future?

      I doubt they're headed anywhere good. They've become just like any other large "tech" company these days -- all the "expensive" costs (read: engineering) are offshored and the parent company sells some re-branded product that they presumably know how to market well.

      One of 3COM's edges was their high-quality implementations and solid *technical* reputation. This reputation was built-up over time and the experienced their engineers gained from one product helped define and improve the next generation. If they outsource their engineering to China, 3COM is no longer responsible for the technical edge and they'll eventually lose the capability to innovate on future products.

      The CEO's argument that he can have a staff of 900 Chinese engineers for the same price he was paying for 300 US ones is a perfect example of what's wrong with companies today. It's not a matter of numbers, you don't get a better product by having more people work on it, you produce a quality product with experienced, intelligent and loyal employees.

      While it's not a direct counter example, the SR-71, a plane that is STILL considered one of the pinnacles of aerospace engineering (and even engineering in general), was designed by a team of less than 75 people, led by the famous Kelly Johnson. A strong visionary coupled with highly-qualified and dedicated people can do wonders...

    2. Re:critical functions by Kris_J · · Score: 1
      Dell's critical functions are marketing and logistics. Their marketing gurus and logistics engineers are very much their own. Dell is not a "technology" company per se.
      If their marketing gurus are good enough to be worthy of comment, why to I always have to deal with someone clueless whenever I want to order a Dell PC?
    3. Re:critical functions by svallarian · · Score: 1

      Because you're talking to sales, not engineering.

      Steven Vallarian.

      --
      I patented screwing your mom. But it got revoked for "prior art."
    4. Re:critical functions by Kris_J · · Score: 1

      I thought sales was a division of marketing...

    5. Re:critical functions by weileong · · Score: 1

      3Com was born in tech, and will die if it strays too far away.

      there needs to be a "+1, Poetic" mod option.

  12. Something I just can't figure out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why on earth did 3com dump Palm? Palm seems to be doing pretty well and growing its market right now. Meanwhile 3com is just another unexceptional network hardware company.

  13. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  14. Modem use by grahamsz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Almost anyone that is still using dialup is either

    1) lacking any other options
    2) doesn't give a flying monkey about the performance of their modem

    Group 2 will be entirely happy with their motherboards soft-modem which negates a lot of the demand for real ones.

  15. I remember... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    working for Bridge Communications when 3Com bought them. We had the slickest routers, bridges and gateways around. Well before Cisco became established.

    3Com didnt value the products very much, and downplayed them to death. The real future was in proprietary servers and diskless workstations.

    Guess that didnt play out. I told them when I quit that someday I'd be saying "I told you so."

    Here it is: I told you so.

  16. Sue IBM by bstadil · · Score: 4, Funny
    I guess in a not too distant future they will file a multi billion lawsuit against IBM

    We all know that inabiliity to run your own business is always IBM's fault.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:Sue IBM by maxbang · · Score: 1

      "THOUSANDS OF YEARS AGO, before the dawn of man as we knew him, there was 3COM, an ape-like corporation making crude and pointless NICs out of dinobones and it's own waste, hurling them at IBM employees with crinkled hands. These so-called "NICs" were buried as witches, and defecated upon, and hurled at predators when wakened by the searing grunts of children. It wasn't a holly jolly DEF CON that year. For many were sued."
      -- Cybernetic Ghost of Networking Past From The Future

      --
      I also reply below your current threshold.
  17. I guess people finally got sick of being asked... by gui_tarzan2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...to pay for tech support like us. Schools like ours keep losing funding because of idiotic over-spending by our legislators on stupid things and we get funding cuts when we can hardly stay above water as it is. They mandate technology in our schools but won't increase our funding to cover it. Typical government idiots.

    That said, we have been buying 3Com almost exclusively for the last 9 years but now I'm ticked off. I won't pay for basic tech support that they're now charging for because I don't feel that I should have to given the prices they charge for hardware *and* the fact that I won't call unless there's really a problem. If I worked for a for-profit business there'd be no problem but I don't and I have to watch what I spend even more closely.

    Even firmware updates for the 4400 are no longer free (there were three released this year alone) and it's really getting irritating so we finally decided to switch to HP for all of our network switches for now and see how that goes. I have had good luck with HP in the past and I know lots of people who use it and love it.

    Sorry 3Com, I just can't afford you anymore...

    --
    Have you hugged your penguin today?
  18. Ouch! So much for customer satisfaction... by Wtcher · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That's a very damning look at 3com... customers are supposed to be one of the most important things to a company (because if they're not happy, what're they going to do? Not come back, that's what) but the article insinuates that they dumped them like a cart full of wrinkled potatoes.

    I still like their products... or did like their products, I'm not sure how this outsourcing will affect their quality of goods. It seems like they're stripping away the one thing that people still like about them.

    Oh well. I wish them luck.

    --
    ----- Wtcher Dragon, UDIC
    1. Re:Ouch! So much for customer satisfaction... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All I want is a NIC that works, is supported well, and is made of quality parts. It looks like since I last bought NICs 3Com has gone to shit and Intel is the new king. When you get a lot of people saying " I used to buy from those guys til they turned to crap", you wonder who at that company was to blame and if they are still running it into the ground.

    2. Re:Ouch! So much for customer satisfaction... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I've only every bought one 3Com product. A LAN modem (4-port hub, DHCP server, router with built in modem) which I got for my mother because it seemed easier than teaching her how to use a real modem (with this her computer thinks it's always online and the LAN modem just dials up when it needs to). I probably wouldn't have paid the full price for it, but it was wrongly marked in the store (a zero missing from the end of the price tag and then another 20% off in addition). After getting it home, I promptly destroyed it by knocking out the power cable while updating the firmware. 3Com sent a courier out the next day to collect it and drop of a replacement. This was a little over a year ago. I don't know what they are like now, but that's about the best customer support I've ever seen.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  19. The first page of the article sums it up by toxic666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They lost in the enterprise. 3Com networking gear (switches and routers) was too unreliable to run even a small enterprise. Cisco, Bay, Cabletron and the likes (many also now dead) beat them there, and even Intel switches were much better. 3Com now has decent switches, but they don't offer big, bad core gear a large business needs.

    1. Re:The first page of the article sums it up by hidden72 · · Score: 1
    2. Re:The first page of the article sums it up by Darth_Opus · · Score: 1

      I have never used their routers, but 3Com's switches have always been of great quality. We used to use them exclusively at the college I work at, but we have been phasing them out in favor of Extreme Networks equipment over the last 3 years. Why did we dump 3Com? Because of the core switches. 3Com killed support for the models that we and every other college in the state had, and did not offer the options that Extreme and Cisco offered in their products. Several of the colleges actually needed the expandability a Black Diamond offers. 3Com just did not have the products to do the job for all of us.

    3. Re:The first page of the article sums it up by pyite · · Score: 1

      No, no it's not. I don't see any OC boards available for it. It's specs aren't too great either: "96Gbps backplane capacity, 240Gbps max bandwidth , maximum throughput 177Mpps." Compare that with a 1.28 Tbps switching capacity and a 480 Mpps routing capacity for a Foundry MG8. A Cisco 6500 series also has a MUCH higher switching capacity (720 Gbps or so, depending on the SUP). So, in summation, 3Com is clearly behind on things.

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

    4. Re:The first page of the article sums it up by hidden72 · · Score: 1

      As bad as it gets..... for 3Com (yes, I left that part out).

      There are quite a few choices from Foundry, Force10, etc. that would spank whatever 3Com has to offer in the core - no doubt about that.

    5. Re:The first page of the article sums it up by pyite · · Score: 1

      Haha, OK. I was debating whether or not that was what you meant. I had a feeling it might be.

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

  20. Too bad they're not owned by CNET by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Then it would be 3com.com.com

    1. Re:Too bad they're not owned by CNET by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      They wouldn't need the "3".
      com.com.com.
      Sounds like a cheap brazilian porn movie.

    2. Re:Too bad they're not owned by CNET by Anti_Climax · · Score: 1

      Actually "comcomcom" is a default admin password on some of their hardware.

      --
      Even people that believe in pre-destiny look both ways before crossing the street.
  21. Linux User's Perspective by jmt9581 · · Score: 3, Informative
    Back in the earlier days of Linux when drivers for network cards were flakier, a 3COM card was the gold standard for compatibility, stability and ease of use. People used terms like "detected by every OS in the planet" and "just get a 3COM card." For many people, the premium price was worth it because 3COM cards were simply unmatched in quality.

    Fast forward to around 2001, when cards based on Intel and "Tulip" chips gained better driver support, started performing comparably to 3COM cards, and were significantly lower-priced. 3COM simply lost their competitive advantage. I think that most network cards are beginning to push the limits of the defined standards for 10/100 NICs, so 3COM will have to find a new arena in which to innovate if they want to regain their dominance.

    --

    My blog

    1. Re:Linux User's Perspective by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      Well, from what I can see, the 3Com and Intel drivers in Linux are still much cleaner than most of the others. Wheneever I build systems or replace NICs I use Intel PRO 100 or 3Com 9xx cards, because I KNOW they'll work without having to hack around. In my business, having to fiddle with non-included or flaky drivers negates the $40 price difference in the card itself.

      Also, I've NEVER had any trouble with Intel or 3Com cards, while I've had boatloads with D-Link, NetGear, and Farallon (though I hear the NG cards are better these days).

      I recently bought a VIA EPIA board for fiddling and testing, and I had to disable the ondoard VIA RHINE ethernet for an Intel PRO 100 card because the stupid RHINE was hosing the CPU. What good is saving $40 on a NIC if it eats half of your $200 CPU when you're using it?

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    2. Re:Linux User's Perspective by Kakemann · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In my experience, they started performing better than 3Com cards. Replacing 3Com 3C900B/C cards with Intel PRO/100S cards in my P133 server and PII-400 workstation, Linux 2.4.x, Unex switch) gave me a performance increase of roughly 2x (from 3-4MB/s to 7-8MB/s.)

  22. Economic Impact by unfortunateson · · Score: 4, Informative

    US Robotics secured major tax incentives from my town (Mt. Prospect, IL) and was expected to employ many engineers, etc.

    Shortly after 3Com acquired USR, they abandoned that facility, and it lay idle (and earning little tax for the community) for more than a year. It's now occupied by Skil/Dremel, and I wouldn't be surprised if further tax incentives were given to move them in.

    Sure, USR was getting to be a dinosaur when they were acquired (what's a modem without a cable, these days?), but 3Com really abandoned us here.

    --
    Design for Use, not Construction!
    1. Re:Economic Impact by freeze128 · · Score: 1

      The same thing happened to Intel... Started a new building in Austin, TX, but was never finished. Now It's going to be a federal courthouse.

      Funny, both 3COM and Intel make ethernet cards...

    2. Re:Economic Impact by WillWare · · Score: 1
      Slightly off-topic rant: Corporations are doing too much of this thing. Especially this free-trade globalization crap. Corporations need to be punished for losing or exporting American jobs, and rewarded when they create them or bring them back from overseas. (My wife was from Braidwood IL so it bugs me to see bad things happening to Illinois.)

      I think we need a new variety of tax status for businesses, designed to provide employment first and profits second. Such a business could not be publicly owned or traded, so the SEC rule about prioritizing shareholder interest over employment wouldn't apply. It would get tax breaks in proportion to the number of U.S. citizens it employed. It would face tax liabilities for any work it contracted out, especially outside the U.S. There might be something about sweetening the tax incentives for jobs created in economically distressed parts of the country.

      --
      WWJD for a Klondike Bar?
  23. Very few corporations last long term by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I remember reading that the average lifespan for an S&P company is 25 years, and the S&P is an index of our most valued firms. 3Com is burning out slightly ahead of schedule but their demise is nothing extraordinary. They failed to have the right products for the right market at the right price at the right time, like countless other firms.

    The differentiating aspect of tech firms is that many have huge cash hordes from the .com bubble that will sustain long past their expected expiration date. Sun for example will take at least a decade to die given their cash horde, notwithstanding their inability to generate profits.

    1. Re:Very few corporations last long term by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I think that's span in the S&P, not total lifespan. Most companies don't make it to the S&P 500 until they have been in business for a decent amount of time. You usually need a market cap in excess of $5 billion and to be in either a sexy industry (biotech now), a leader in an underrepresented inustry, or in have a compeitor get acquired. You should also have a somewhat decent history of profits, and relatively low leverage ratios. Sun can hold out on their cash horde (with small losses that by and large don't impact cash for a long time) basically forever, S&P will probably give them the boot in 3-5 years of further loss generation (a committee decides what to keep/kick) it's not based on any quantatative measures. Use SGI as a comparison S&P waited until SGI's market cap had fallen to well under $1 billion before removing them from the index. Fujitsu (or Toshiba, I don't remember which makes their own sparc stuff) might pick SUN up but I can't see anyone else doing it.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  24. Dying! by boarder8925 · · Score: 1

    3Com is dying! =P

  25. Spinning off strengths was once in vogue by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Interesting
    During the .com bubble their was a prevailing trend of spinning of strong divisions through IPOs to generate huge cash hordes. Consistent with this was the .com mentality that the big firm was becoming a publically held VC firm that was obligated to spin out successes on their own.

    Of course that idea died and few companies are splitting off their best tech at this point.

    1. Re:Spinning off strengths was once in vogue by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      Spinning stuff is largely always en vogue (it was huge in the 80s, both Wall St and Pretty Woman involved spinoffs. The idea is that if you have two divisions (in 3Com's case a stable profitable networking business and an unprofitable (but potentially world changing handheld business). The rapidly growing business is undervalued when held by the parent company. The math folk who look at lots of numbers estimate the average conglomerate discount to be about 10%-15%. Part of this is that the company requires twice as much work to understand, part is concern that management may be miss managing one part, part is that your company doesn't attract pure income or growth investors (who want the exact opposite) separating resolves these issues, and the only cost is to management's ego, and potentially their pay (manager's usually get paid more for managing a bigger company.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  26. 905 series by jobugeek · · Score: 1

    Those cards were the best thing ever. They simply worked in everything. I loved them.

    --
    I'm not drunk, I just have a speech impediment. And a stomach virus. And an inner ear infection.
  27. Routers totally sucked ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I had the (mis) fortune to work on an old 3Com Netbuilder router, way back in 1995. It was the first router I'd ever configured, so I didn't know any better. Let me just tell you..what a complete piece of CRAP! To start with, the damn thing booted off a FLOPPY DISK!!! Lost your disk?..sorry, no routing for you. It went downhill from there..lame menus, totally non-intuitive commands, after a few days I wanted to throw that piece of $h!T into the parking lot and drive over it with my car. Fortunately, my second experience was with a cisco 2500, and there was no looking back from there. I'd run across 3Com switches every once in a while too, and they were total crap as well. The last ones I worked on about 6 months ago, I still have no idea why 802.1Q tagging is working, even though the lame-ass web interface says it's shut off. If 3Com wants to get back into the enterprise market..PLEASE make products that don't use a web-interface. Or if they do, at the very least make what shows up in the web interface at least RESEMBLE what you find in the CLI. And speaking of CLI's, how about a "write terminal" command, so you can actually look at the damn config without having to poke thru 49 different menus, writing the settings down each step along the way. That's why I always tell people who need switches..buy cisco if you've got the money, or HP procurve if you don't. 3Com..seriously, STOP MAKING CRAPPY ROUTERS AND SWITCHES!!!!!

  28. Saw this one coming... by mr.+methane · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Way Back When, I had a boatload of 3Com gear, including enough of their ethernet hubs to fill a room, another room full of their diskless workstations, and so on.

    Strike #1 was pissing off the enterprise customer. After a very ungraceful exit from the server/NOS marketplace, they concentrated on their infrastructure business. Unfortunately, both their hubs and workstations suffered from design defects which made them into a huge liability.

    Strike #2 was pissing off the VAR/Integrator market. While their network bridges and routers actually had better features and a lower entry point than Cisco's gear, they did nothing with it, and totally ignored the requirement to have a full line of products, from low-end to almost-carrier-grade. Combine that with several abortive attempts to bypass your channel "partners", and...

    Strike #3: Take the only thing you have, which is brand recognition, and instead of using the high-end name that everyone associates with "hey, that's good enough that I'm willing to pay a premium", and instead use the low-end name which competes with the lowest price around.

    Sometime in the mid-to-late 90's, I listened to Eric Benhamou give his vision for the future of 3Com. I went back to my hotel, plugged in my laptop, and sold my 3Com stock.

  29. Simple-Add ons. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "Why would you buy a network card when nearly every mainboard has one built-in? And even the chipsets are losing to Intel..."

    Because the add-on can do things that the built-in can't e.g. hardware cryptography (VPN, RIAA, hint, hint).

  30. Bad quality... by gweihir · · Score: 4, Informative

    My experience with 3com is that manufacturing quality is extremely bad and design is at least questionable.

    First example: We had 10 3com network cards, with consecutive serial numbers. Some were faster, some slower and some killed the router interfaces because they produces so many errors. This points to extremely high tolerances in chip manufature and very poor Q/A.

    Second example: A 100Mbit switch, for office use. Because it had a substandard coil in a switching regulator it produced highly anoying noise. A replacement switch had the same problem. When I fixed it myself (by adding a filter capacitor that was part of the original design, but obviously removed to save money, in a higher price product!), I killed the switch, because the leads of a power semiconductor were not cut short enough. There was maybe .25mm space to a grounded plate and on touching the main chip was fried. Anyway, the switch chip grew so hot before, that it would probably not have lived long.

    My bottom line: Whatever you need, don't buy 3com. Any no-name product out of Asia is better quality.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    1. Re:Bad quality... by PantyChewer · · Score: 1

      We just replaced around 50 3Com Superstack 3 switches at work. The have a lifetime replacement warranty but they still suck.

      The are noisy and the fans/powersupply fail all the time. We were sending them back at a rate of one every 2 weeks on average. Last year we had 21 of the suckers fail.

      Hopefully the new Cisco stuff we got turns out to be better...

    2. Re:Bad quality... by Arjuna01 · · Score: 1

      We've got a pretty good mess of Cisco 2924XL's and 2950-24's. I replace about two or three every six months. Mostly these are due to lightning strikes which will kill the port, or less likely a whole bank of ports. 8x5xNBD maintenance is good enough for us since we keep spares for emergencies like this and on-going projects.

      Cisco TAC is worth every penny IMHO.

      --
      "Some mornings, it's just not worth chewing through the leather straps." ~ Emo Phillips
    3. Re:Bad quality... by nordicfrost · · Score: 1
      Because it had a substandard coil in a switching regulator it produced highly anoying noise. A replacement switch had the same problem.


      We have one of those exact same switches here at the office. Needless to say, it has been demoted to emergency use only, for connection to a spare SDSL line when the GigEth is down. I has a remarkably irritating whine, and is usually disconnected from power except for emergency situations.

    4. Re:Bad quality... by haggar · · Score: 1

      I am surprised, because in my "previous life" (used to work as a network designer) about 7-8 years ago, 3Com NICs were regarded as THE best, both as build quality/reliability and efficiency. There was some neat tech in the 3Com network cards, and at least in the part of the world I used to live in (eastern europe) 3Com was a highly respected brand.

      What happened next is, they were attacked from the low-end by much cheaper competition, their routers were nothing special, and they had suffered at the high end, at the hands of Intel (EtherExpress cards had impressive tech there, too), HP and other big names.

      The many brain-dead focus-shi(f)ts didn't help, either.

      --
      Sigged!
    5. Re:Bad quality... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      We have one of those exact same switches here at the office. Needless to say, it has been demoted to emergency use only, for connection to a spare SDSL line when the GigEth is down. I has a remarkably irritating whine, and is usually disconnected from power except for emergency situations.

      The interesting thing is that they saved less than 0.5% of the switche's price by going for a loosely wound coil insdead of one encapsulated in epoxy. Alternatively they could have added a filter capacitor, or gone for a 200kHz switcher instead of the uptra-cheap 20kHz one that is in there.

      Since it is a systematic problem, it must have shown up in Q/A, if they have that. My guess is that this company is dead because of management stupidity. They obviously cut cost in exactly the wrong way.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    6. Re:Bad quality... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I am surprised, because in my "previous life" (used to work as a network designer) about 7-8 years ago, 3Com NICs were regarded as THE best, both as build quality/reliability and efficiency. There was some neat tech in the 3Com network cards, and at least in the part of the world I used to live in (eastern europe) 3Com was a highly respected brand.

      Actually the problem with the bad network cards was about 6 years ago. I think 3com was always vastly overrated. When the cards worked, they were faster than others, but what good is 20-30% more speed when you get very bad reliability and some cards are even unusable?

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  31. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by gui_tarzan2000 · · Score: 3, Informative
    The other thing I've seen over the years is the switch from 3Com NICs, built-in and cards, to Intel. In fact, in our Gateway machines the Intel is the default adapter now. If I want a 3Com NIC it costs more. Since I've never been able to see a difference in performance on our network I just take the Intel chipset and we haven't had a bad one in the three or four years they've been coming this way.

    --
    Have you hugged your penguin today?
  32. have you even heard *anything* about 3com lately? by green+pizza · · Score: 1

    A buddy and I were talking about 3com not too long ago. The conversation came about when I asked him "hmm, have you even heard anything about 3com lately?". 10 years ago, people were buying 3com 10BaseT switches and hubs like crazy. 6 years ago, 3com 100BaseT switches were the norm. But today? Do you even know anyone (large business, small business, or otherwise?) that has bought 3com gear lately?

    Maybe the disconnected ring in their new logo had a real meaning!

    On the flip side, companies like Extreme Networks have been putting out some amazing switches lately.

  33. Curse of the Stadium Name Buyers ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    PSI, Enron, 3Com. Seem like buying the name to a stadium is the kiss of death. Some lame ass marketing guy buys the rights to his favorite team's stadium. Oh well. It's the 49ers. They deserve to associated with losers.

    1. Re:Curse of the Stadium Name Buyers ... by Big+Jason · · Score: 1

      Don't forget Reliant Stadium in Houston.

  34. Modem use-Arrogance strikes again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "1) lacking any other options
    2) doesn't give a flying monkey about the performance of their modem"

    3-Their former job is over in India, and in the contest between broadband or food, food won. Hope you don't lose your job, else you're going to find out just how crunchy that broadband modem is.

  35. USR and the Courier modem... by green+pizza · · Score: 1

    I knew USR was on the downswing when it took ages for their Courier modem to get a firmware upgrade to V.90, and again to V.92.

    The Courier, for those in the dialup set, was the gold standard for modems after Hayes left the market. If you needed reliability and had the money, you used the beefy Courier. Not too common in homes, but sighted all over the business world.

  36. NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative


    Posting as AC for job protection ...

    I work for NCR, a technology company that is a century plus old.

    Some founders of other big shot companies learned all the tricks in the school of this company, like Watson, who later founded IBM .

    NCR was always a conservative styled company, focussed on profit and not growth.

    Despite that, we had our share of innovation. NCR invented the now ubiquitous SCSI standard. It also invented the first commercially available 32-bit processor.

    Because they are conservative, they never broke into markets they had products for earlier than anyone else. The 32-bit processor ended up powering minis and mainframes made by NCR, and another company in the UK, and that is it.

    NCR used to make disks and storage arrays, printers, microelectronics, and much more.

    After the AT&T merger in the early 1990s, the old guard management was replaced and a clown by the name of Jerre Stead was brought in. He was more like a TV evangelist than a CEO, and left the company in ruins.

    Jerre sold off the storage business (later to become Symbios and now LSI Logic), the microelectronics, and the printers.

    After the trivestiture (AT&T spinning off Lucent and NCR), a Swedish guy by the name of Lars Nyberg was brought in. He announced that NCR was exiting the PC business, then later the server business, then we stopped making computers altogether.

    The whole dot com era just passed us by, with nothing affecting us positively.

    I think the idea was to make us attractive by being profitable, so someone will buy us. However, this did not pan out.

    We are not losing money, but I doubt that we will survive for much longer. There are no new products being designed, no R&D spending, outsourcing to India is the name of the game.

    This down spiral happened to other companies. For example Sperry Univac became Unisys, and now they are not really into computers. Data General, Bull, Bouroughs, DEC, ...etc. All these companies just ceased to exist.

    NCR will cease to exist soon in my opinion.

    It really hurts to see a company going down like this from its former greatness.

    1. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unisys was the merger between Sperry Univac and Bouroughs. The merger happened in 1986 and only four years ago did they finally began to act like a single company. They're still making profitable big iron and were smart enough to realize that they couldn't compete with Dell on PCs.

      Unfortunately, the top brass seems to want growth in "services" instead of pushing the hardware.

    2. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please mod this guy up! This is one hell of a (sad) informative post.

    3. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by junkgrep · · Score: 1

      "Posting as AC for job protection ..."

      It didn't work. You're fired.

    4. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2
      Was the other company ICL?

      If so, those are some great machines.

    5. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You make me really glad I didn't take the job offer in Miamisburg, Ohio, back when I was graduating and in the job market. Everything about the offer was really attractive too, moreso than my number 1 choice, in some ways. But my number 1 choice had strategic concerns folded in, and has unfolded reasonably well.

    6. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by zerocool^ · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My father in law works for Unisys.

      Unisys' real strength at this point is that they employ smart people at the consulting level. They don't really innovate. However, they are a big name in the business, and when you need a solution to a problem and you want it done yesterday, regardless of the cost, you call Unisys. They can move the technological earth for you.

      Amusing anecdote.

      A couple of years ago, when my not-yet-then father in law was working his way up the consulting chain, he ended up being the go-to guy for MBNA's head office. If you don't know who they are, someday look at where your credit card offers come from in the mail - chances are 1 of 3 comes from Wilmington, Deleware. That's MBNA - they are the elite of the super-rich credit card companies.
      So anyway, MBNA used to use Sprint for their internet connection. And we're talking massive bandwidth - this is for credit card processing, so it's multiple fiber pipes, OC-3 size each, if not bigger - and they have to be up 5 nines percent or better. So, this is a multi-hundred-million dollar contract with Sprint.

      So, one day, MBNA's connection goes down. And they're losing money, to the tune of something like ten thousand dollars a second. My father in law, who's name is Mike, is called in. They're on the phone with sprint, and nothing's happening - sprint promises to look into the problem and do line testing, and call them back within 24 hours. This is obviously unacceptable. Everyone's running around, mass chaos, cats sleeping with dogs, etc. The scenario ends with the C.E.O., the VP of something, and Mike, and a few more underlings of both MBNA and Unisys in a confrence room. The CEO has the VP call sprint, and work his way up to talking to the highest guy he can get ahold of in their tech department. He asks how long it will be, gets an answer, and hangs up the phone. He looks at the CEO and says, "They say it will be 12 hours".

      The CEO looks at Mike, and says, "Switch it to AT&T."

      Mike calls AT&T (through Unisys channels - and when Unisys calls, people listen). AT&T has locals there in 10 minutes, and people on planes from New York in 20. They move heaven and earth have it up and running in 2 hours.

      Anyway, all that is to say, Unisys isn't dead - they've just shifted into a different market - being the power behind the consulting. From what I've seen, though, they (and a lot of other companies out there) tend to hire people, use them for a few years, and let them go before they get too many raises.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    7. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I find it amazing that a company of MBNA's stature did not have dual-redundant facilities. I work for a large player in the insurance industry, and we spend more $$ to dual-redundantly (dual carriers, dual divergent paths) connect our buildings and satellite offices than these guys apparantly did to secure their operations. The next person that should have been fired in that meeting was the CIO.

    8. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by haX0rsaw · · Score: 1

      Don't forget SUNW!

    9. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by kbahey · · Score: 2, Informative

      More relevant to the audience here at Slashdot are these facts:

      - NCR had UNIX based systems starting about 1982. They were called NCR TOWER. First they were based on Motorola 68010, then 20/30/40. These ran UNIX V.2, then V.3.

      - Later (1990) NCR announced that it is moving to all Intel based UNIX systems with the System 3000. This was UNIX SVR4.

      - These system were based on Microchannel (MCA), and NCR got the right to use MCA from IBM by a technology swap: NCR gets to use MCA and IBM gets to use SCSI.

      Later, NCR decided to end new development of its version of NCR's SVR4, and not make any computers no more.

      Internally, NCR's Worldwide Information Network (WIN), used to be run on open source software (before the term was invented). This meant UUCP style routing, smail/rmail, all on UNIX machines. That was before everything was converted to Microsoft Exchange.

    10. Re:NCR, all too familiar. Lots of companies fading by zerocool^ · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I thought about that too, but, if you knew my father in law, he's the kind of guy you don't point out stuff to, because ... like, he's socially inept when not conducting business, and he's intellectually leaps and bounds ahead of ... well, pretty much everyone.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
  37. Honesty, for once by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1

    A Chinese engineer costs one-sixth of an American engineer.

    Not cloaking outsourcing in any other clothes other than cost to try and make it more palatable....

    1. Re:Honesty, for once by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A Chinese engineer costs one-sixth of an American engineer..."

      Only if you're buying them by the kilo....

    2. Re:Honesty, for once by Secrity · · Score: 1

      THe term "engineer" has become meaningless. In Saudi Arabia, I saw incompetent electricians being called "engineers". Some non tech qualified sales droids are given "engineer" titles. Most telecoms call their tech people "engineers".

  38. Am I the only one who read.. by Aliencow · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The 3com Sega ?
    I was trying to think of a cool switch that was 3 times as good as a Cisco but failed because Cisco said they'd have something better in a year or two...which ended up being as good but definitely not better...yeah..

  39. Why buy cards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are many situations where I need more than one card. Onboard NICs, especially when they're Realtek, are terribly unreliable as well (the failure rate for onboard Realtek I've dealt with may be as high as 1 in 4). As much as you'd like onboard Intel, don't count on it in most boards when a manufacturer can save $3.

    3Com's problem? Go find their product on a big box store shelf. IF they have it (most won't carry it - it simply won't sell and shelf space commands a premium), it's $59-$79 per unit, compared to $16.95 to $19.95 a unit for Belkin/Dlink/Linksys. Often consumers can find a $5 to $15 rebate (combination of in-store and mail in) on top of that price.

    According to 3Com's reps I've talked with lately, this is not viewed as a problem "because that's a market we don't care about anymore." Obviously, as you don't compete. But what /do/ you care about?

    Filing patents. Honestly, check this link. It would appear to some that 3Com's heading down the path of the future dot-com: the tech litigator/patent holding company. (Good news: David Boies might have another client after SCO can no longer pay his rates)

    3Com's been pushing firewall on a stick. Embedded firewall (via proprietary standard) technology, which has a little appeal but is too esoteric for the PHBs, and too lacking interoperability for the geeks. The current employment market makes it somewhat unwise for the recommender geek to push a hard to explain proprietary niche product to the boss when everyone else's product interoperates just fine (at a much lower price) without this feature.

    1. Re:Why buy cards? by weileong · · Score: 1

      As much as you'd like onboard Intel, don't count on it in most boards when a manufacturer can save $3.

      Personally i'm not so enthused about onboard Intel either. I'm sitting on (not literally) a dead intel port on my motherboard, which is a pain because it still identifies itself to the OS and there's no way to disable it in the BIOS. argh.

  40. Outsourcing to the Chinese... by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Chinese will steal'em blind. They can kiss their IPs goodbye. Watch'em lose their shirts in China...

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
  41. Re:Quality. by gantzm · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    My problem with the LNE100TX cards is this: I have 3 of those cards sitting in a box, all marked "LNE100TX", they all have different chip sets. You think they could change the model number, but no that would be too easy. Instead, they put a version number in really tiny print on the bottom of the box.
    Thanks but no thanks.

    --


    Excessive forking causes un-wanted children.
  42. Their still worth some cash. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That little gem probably has the best POEP resale value of any "add-on" -ever- it's so good, what a buy. We still use EXCLUSIVELY 3C905 cards in our servers... That's -a lot- of cards, we have new-old-stock stashed away for the future like it was gold or something. Seriously one of the best NICs ever. It's not fancy but their solid and that's a good investment to protect our bottom like at $10 it's a bargain too.

  43. Re:WTF OMG LOL (rolloffle) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As luck would have it, tomorrow would be perfect! Come by around 3:00 P.M. or so; my parents don't have to go to work and there really isn't anything to do around here. Unfortunately, you will have to be responsible for the sticky latex clown costume, as we live in a relatively small town and it is unlikely you would be able to purchase such an item locally.

    As for ejaculating on my toes, I am all for it. It sounds exciting and I've never done it before. I'm afraid I will have to respectfully decling your offer to pee in your mouth, though. Consuming human urine can potentially lead to infection; I can't afford any possible legal fees I might incur should you get infected. However, if you were to offer to sign a waiver releiving me of any responsiblity, I would be more than happy to pee in your mouth.

    I look forward to seeing you soon.

    Yours truly,
    CmdrTaco

  44. My 3com NBX experience by zerofoo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Cisco vs. 3com:

    Recently I found out that our NBX call processor software has a DOS vulenerability. It wasn't a real big deal since the call processor isn't accessible via the internet, but since i'm a good network admin, I want to patch the box anyway. I go to 3com's website thinking I can download the updated code right? - Wrong. I had to call my "authorized reseller" and get the code from them. This just gave my reseller an excuse to come visit me and try to sell me more crap.

    Cisco, on the other hand, makes you buy a yearly support contract (not too expensive), and they give you access to their TAC site. Login to TAC, download updated software, install updated software - done.

    I'm a corporate customer and I like Cisco's method of support. I suspect alot of 3com customers feel the same.

    3com are you listening? I don't want to call a salesperson every time I need to patch a box!

    -ted

    1. Re:My 3com NBX experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      don't worry, the patch just opens up other problems. If you NBX ever gets on the net, your internal net is so screwed.

    2. Re:My 3com NBX experience by Your+Average+Joe · · Score: 1

      Cisco Unity and Call Manager have their own faults, most blatant one is running on windows 2000. Our Cisco systems phone switch has been up less that a year and has had two viruses already.

      A windows machine that runs a mission critical telephone system is just not smart. Kinda like wearing a kick me sign.

      Viruses came in from unpatched laptops and attacked the unpatched PBX. Some patches we can get from MS and some must come from Cisco.

      --
      Your Average Joe
  45. Linux source says: by Cerilus · · Score: 4, Funny
    /* 3c501.c: A 3Com 3c501 Ethernet driver for Linux. */
    /*
    Written 1992,1993,1994 Donald Becker
    ...
    This is a device driver for the 3Com Etherlink 3c501.
    Do not purchase this card, even as a joke. It's performance is horrible,
    and it breaks in many ways.
    ...
    * Some documentation is available from 3Com. Due to the boards age
    * standard responses when you ask for this will range from 'be serious'
    * to 'give it to a museum'. The documentation is incomplete and mostly
    * of historical interest anyway.
    *
    Ahh, the good ole days. 3C501s in everything, with a 3C503 in your 'big' boxes.

  46. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    3c509 drivers are a big part of what made me an early linux convert. Quick, cheap and stable. I loved those damned cards.

    3Com's biggest problem is that they stayed focused to the corporate world, while the corporate world (SME's) started cutting corners and started buying SOHO stuff instead, because the product was much more adapted to their needs than an enterprise-grade device.

    They tried to Out-Cisco Cisco, and they failed it. They also left the potentially lucrative PDA market to be dominated by others. Their mistakes really remind me of Apple, but since their "core products" didn't have the same kind of fanatical following, they didn't fare as well.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  47. Gotta love being an engineer in this economy by milton_wadams · · Score: 2, Interesting
    From the article:

    The joint venture with Huawei lets 3Com ride shotgun over product development while ridding its own payroll of expensive engineering talent and manufacturing plants.

    "A Chinese engineer costs one-sixth of an American engineer..."

    "A year ago 3Com had about 300 engineers on its payroll developing product. Today, we have closer to 900 engineers working on our behalf. Yet the cost of this is all off our books," Claflin says.

    Nuf' said.

  48. Re:have you even heard *anything* about 3com latel by FRiC · · Score: 2, Funny


    Strangely enough, I had a similar conversation just yesterday. We have some really old industrial computers at work that still run DOS and can't be upgraded because they're running specialized software. We need to get the data into our servers quickly so we were installing D-Link cards into them, and one of the guys remarked, "Shouldn't we be using 3Com cards since these computers are like 10 years old?"

  49. Its because they SUCK! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These bastards abandonded the enterprise market and let a bunch of people HIGH & DRY... F! them into the ground......

    Oh and their nic's suck too!

  50. 3crap er 3com drivers blow royally by Indy1 · · Score: 1

    back in 99/2000 i was a network admin for the senior development lab (basically a bunch of high end pcs and switches and routers where we taught various IT concepts in a protected network environment) at my school where i did my undergrad. All our boxes had 3crap 905C nics. At this time frame, 3 crap had extremely broken packet drivers for the 905C, which made doing multicasts with Ghost 6 impossible. Despite having the Dean of my program call 3com and bitch to them, they didnt lift a damn finger. Eventually we forced our vendor (Gateway) to replace all the 3crap 905C's with 905B's, which had a working packet driver. Eventually the newer versions of Ghost included a working driver for 905c's so you didnt have to rely on 3crap's driver. Needless to say, this experience made me a big fan of Intel's nics.

    --
    Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!
  51. Possible ISP issues by robogun · · Score: 1

    The router issues everyone in this thread is talking about sound familiar to me. In my case, it was being caused by the cable co. (Cox) renewing my DHCP lease at random intervals. Usually it would take the router a few minutes, but sometimes up to an hour, for it to figure it out.

    Once, it was down for several hours and I found the router (a linksys) had reset its settings (including username and password to admin/default). Another admin suggested this was done actively and remotely.

    I do know Cox is anti-router (they think every home user is going to put 5 or 6 machines behind the router, all downloading mp's and movies). Since I moved to Time-Warner Land I have had no such issues. Zero point zero.

    1. Re:Possible ISP issues by lubricated · · Score: 1

      My linksys router was a piece of shit, but now I have an smc router. It was priced competatively and I haven't had any problems with it.

      --
      It has been statistically shown that helmets increase the risk of head injury.
    2. Re:Possible ISP issues by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      My linksys did this to. It reverted to the version of the firmware it shipped with, and lost its setting (and was quite unstable).

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

  52. Realtek == Crap by phliar · · Score: 1

    The Realtek chips might do OK for light loads like web browsing, but try transferring large amounts of data with them. What's the point of a 100 Mbps full-duplex connection when the chip craps out (often crashing the machine)? Go read the Beowulf guys' recommendations. Dirt cheap is right -- you get what you pay for.

    --
    Unlimited growth == Cancer.
    1. Re:Realtek == Crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pure fantasy. Realtek ethernet works just fine under load.

      This is the kind of bullshit you hear from people who already spent the extra money and like to justify it. Are you also an audiophile with $2000 cables?

    2. Re:Realtek == Crap by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      Is a 1Gb of data considered high load? So far for 5 years, my Realtek card has been solid. The sis900 builtin on my mobo though, it is a POS.

      For about year I used it for NAT, as I had a single notebook in addition to my desktop. For web browsing it was ok, but if I had to transfer any large amount of files, I either hooked it up to the Realtek or burned a cd.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    3. Re:Realtek == Crap by gabebear · · Score: 1
      I've used Realtek 8139's in about every machine I have(Linux 2.2/2.4/2.6, MacOS 9/X,I don't use Windows) and never had one "crap out" under a heavy load. It's no Digital 21143(tulip), but the driver support is amazing, they have QNX and BeOS 4/5 drivers listed on their website!! I've put them in several people's Windows boxes and haven't heard any complaints.

      99.9% of the time an 8139 is the best ethernet chip for the job. If you can spend some money, go with 1000Mb.

    4. Re:Realtek == Crap by sjames · · Score: 1

      I've never seen an rtl8139 crap out under load. It's a decent chip (and the price is right) for a desktop machine. For network server use, it's not such a good choice since it makes the CPU do most of the work.

    5. Re:Realtek == Crap by phliar · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... I didn't think my experience was atypical. I was copying about 20GB of files across NFS. The machine (running RedHat 8) crashed five times. In fact I wrote a little script that echoed the directories copied, so when it crashed I knew where to start it after the machine came back up. A little while after that I happened to read the Beowulf network card notes (and/or Don Becker's opinions), and they matched me Realtek experiences, and suggested that the Intel EEPro 1000 was the one that worked. (Dang, I couldn't find that page after a quick googling.) I decided that although Intel is evil, I decided I'd switch all the machines over to eepros. After that I tried the same test, of transferring that 20GB via NFS. No crashes. Although I'm sure the temperature, the phase of the moon etc. probably had more to do with it, it was good enough for me.

      --
      Unlimited growth == Cancer.
    6. Re:Realtek == Crap by gabebear · · Score: 1
      I had one in my old file server for around 2 years and had never had the thing crash, It was pretty damn reliable, probably a mean uptime of 6 months. I'd constatly stream files off it(MP3s) and also used it to backup video I had ripped(2-3 gig files).

      I'm now using one in this machine(epox nforce2 mobo) because the built-in NIC isn't supported terribly well yet on boot CDs. I've recently backed up my iMac(4 gigs) to this box(Debian SID 2.6.4 kernel) and had no problems.

  53. 3COM, first with TCP/IP by Animats · · Score: 4, Informative
    3COM was the first company to support TCP/IP in a commercial product. 3COM's UNET, released in 1980, was a TCP/IP stack for PDP-11 machines. But they dropped TCP/IP in favor of their own private protocol set for their PC LAN. That sold for a few years, then tanked.

    I did considerable work on that product while at Ford Aerospace. Basically, I had to overhaul TCP, and wrote ICMP and UDP from scratch. We used this internally within Ford, but couldn't sell it or give it away, since UNET was proprietary.

    Bill Joy's TCP implementation in BSD came years later. But because he was funded to give it away, it became popular, even though it sucked until the second release of 4.3BSD.

  54. 3Com once said... by yukio · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ....that their biggest enemy was Intel.

    They were right, as Intel went and built their own NICs into Intel-branded boards and took away a huge add-in market. The problem's even more obvuious in the notebook market where there are Centrino solutions from Intel, and other third-party wireless solutions - but nothing from 3Com.

    Then again, who can blame them?

    Now even the tethered Ethernet chipsets are too commoditized for Intel to be using their own in the D875PBZ series mobos.

    Not that 3Com's been especially savvy or well-behaved about it all. They seem to have a bipolar problem... they would do great "engineering" products that were crap for the market they were intended (managed home office NICs anyone?) or they would completely miss segments they could do well in (such as HP did with their ProCurve switches) which came in at only a modest premium over 3Com's hub products when they were introduced.

    As plenty of other posters have mentioned though - you get what you pay for.

    Try and run an intensive app like eEye's Retina using built-in (or soft-NICs), and get ready to lose any other connection pending until the app has finished doing its thing.

    --



    To have ambition was my ambition.
  55. Hard to believe the horror stories about 3Com NICs by toadlife · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've worked at my job for 5 years now and have gone through over 2000 workstations with 3Com cards 3C509 Etherlink III/3c905/b/c. Failure of these cards is extrememly rare in my experience, and overall they have been great cards. I've never never had a single problem using Ghost with them (as someone here posted), and just recently I bought a 3c905c ($40.00) so I could turn my old gateway box into a BSD router/firewall. I could have bought a cheapy Linksys, which I use in my workstations, but since it was for my router, I wanted a card that handled part of the load itself. For this task, 3Com was a no-brainer to me.

    As for 3Com making a comeback: aside from high end cards, the NIC market seems like a commodity market now. Perhaps they can make headway in the switch/router market?

    --
    I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  56. NBX Phone System by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I lost all respect for 3com after our company installed the 3com NBX(network is 100% 3com down to the nj100 network jacks). Don't get me wrong the technology is great, however the quality assurance and engineering of the phones(namely the 2101's are questionable. There hook switches on there phones fail constantly and are poor design, but 3com would rather warranty the failed phone every month than redesign the simple hook switch.

    3com has alot to learn about support, I really really dislike there support structure for the NBX. You have to go thru a vendor for almost all technical support, even RMA's If you can get ahold of your vendor etc... Patches upgrades etc.. have to go thru a vendor. Also the support contracts structure is $$$$.

    Thing that bothered me the most, is you have to pay for firmware updates for there switches now. If there is a fix in a firmware that fixes your switches you have to pay for it. I just can't believe that. I mean if you are selling a product and it isn't performing for your customers and your engineers produce a fix. Then they should let there customers download and fix it(Makes there products better). Not punish them for buying your product and being loyal to 3com and making them pay.

    ~just my rant about 3com~ They could be the top dogs again if they just would have better QA and different support structure etc..

  57. My hope. by Raven42rac · · Score: 1

    My hope is that the fate of 3Com serves as a deterrent to the current trend toward outsourcing and offshoring.

    --
    I hate sigs.
  58. US Robotics w/ groundbreaking product July 16th by XavierItzmann · · Score: 3, Funny

    These guys are launching the NS-5 in July.

    Positronic CPU with over 1TB. Free lifetime OS updates, with instantaneous wireless downloads! They have interviews with the top designers/execs.
    You can even build your own!

    http://www.irobotnow.com/en_us/main.html

    I would not be too concerned about the future of the U.S. Robotics company.

    --
    The next pasture is always greener
    1. Re:US Robotics w/ groundbreaking product July 16th by XavierItzmann · · Score: 1

      Hate to respond to my own post, but here's USR's official PR regarding the NS-5:

      http://www.usr.com/press/irobot-popup-template.asp ?url=press-docs/irobot-movie.htm

      (delete any spaces-%20)

      --
      The next pasture is always greener
  59. What do you mean what happened? by blair1q · · Score: 1

    They spun off their profitable product lines (Palm, i.e.) thus eliminating money that would have kept them afloat.

    Old CEO trick. If you find something good, don't share it with the f'ing shareholders, for chrissakes.

    Same thing happened to Netgear.

  60. The day 3Com imploded. by Gideon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I used to work for 3Com as a tech support bob; I was one of the people laid off in 2000 when they wimped out of the medium and big-end market.

    It was a pretty strange day; we got in to work as normal, only to hear wild rumours about the US HQ EOL-ing entire families of projects - including some brand new ones like the Corebuilder 9000 (and some ancient ones like the Netbuilder II).

    We were told that there was an announcement downstairs; at which point they laid out the whole gory mess to us; massive layoffs, company shrinkage and retreat-in-confusion from the majority of 3Com's market areas.

    As tech support, we were given three months' notice with the possibility of moving to support small hubs and low-end kit (not exactly a challenging prospect!); what most of our lot did was get straight on the phone to ex-colleagues working for Cisco.

    What really got us down over the next week or so was speaking to customers. There were multi-billion dollar customers who we knew well and got on with; and 3Com's sales people had been selling them new Corebuilders the week before; suddenly, they had no upgrade path, they'd invested millions of pounds uselessly, and they were not happy with us. A couple of the bigger companies were demanding that Eric Benhamou fly over in person and tell them exactly why 3Com had sold them something one week and discontinued it the next.

    (The understanding customers at least told us that they didn't blame us for random acts of management; but it still wasn't fun for us; the company we were a part of was pissing all over our customer base, and we were at the front line as public-facing employees.)

    There were days during my four years at 3Com when announcements went round that made my blood run cold. The USR merger was one; 3Com putting an NT server (on a blade) in a switch was another; but the biggest one by far was The Day We Wimped Out.

    I think 3Com as a company deserves a graceful death. I still insist on their NICs (which are rock solid and have never given me a day's grief); but I have no need or desire for any of their other products.

    The whole Huawei tie-up is another Bad Idea, IMHO. I've had to try and configure one of those things; the interface was terrible (it was just post-Cisco-lawsuit), the hardware was laughably unreliable (bad mainboard *and* two bad interface cards) and customer support (at least in the UK) was pretty much non-existant.

    Eventually, we ripped it out and replaced it with a Cisco. If 3Com are relying on rebadged Huawei kit to recapture their share of the market, then I think they're on a hiding to nothing, and the 3Com name will take another nasty dent.

    They had it; they blew it.

    Gideon.

  61. Re:have you even heard *anything* about 3com latel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, as someone who has had a lot to do with them over the past 5 or so years as an integrator, i thought i'd chuck in my 2 cents. People from inside the company were quite aware that their product sets were a bit lacking when they decided to cater almost solely to the SME market a few years back. Obviously this high volume, low margin field can't sustain a company forever, and now they are trying to claw their way back with the new Huawei joint venture. The new cisco-clone routers that they are releasing under this JV are great and for those of you sick of forking out big dollars for the big C, you should really check them out.

  62. Grow up by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    Well in the UK broadband is cheaper than dialup for heavy users.

    Depending on how your priorities lie, broadband still isn't a major expense in the USA. I pay about $10/week for mine and would prefer to eat $1 less food each day than live without it.

    Anyway if you are sufficiently hard up that you have to choose food instead of cable then why would you care to purchase a hardware modem... which probably puts you in (2).

  63. 3com ~= Hayes by networkGhettoWhore · · Score: 1

    3Com has been hurt in a very similar way that Hayes was with their modems.

    They were high quality and fairly high priced, but in the end, just couldnt keep up when the latest wave of networking technology rolled through.

    --
    Natural Selection: self-destruction of the poor and lazy
  64. They lost it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Several years back, 3com underwent a "Change of direction", and effectively dropped support of some products that was less than 3 years old (for information these were Corebuilder 3000s).

    This coupled with the almost montly reorganisations of their website made support of the 3com products we had hard.

    This made our client say "lets go Cisco".

    Cisco may be more expensive (and in some cases offer less functionality than the 3com products), but we have not looked back.

  65. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by gujo-odori · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If 3Com fails, it will be mostly from self-inflicted wounds. Anyone out there who works with Total Control gear and worked with it back when it was USR Total Control can tell you how badly service and support fell off after it became 3Com Total Control following the buyout of USR. My former employer (an ISP) was a 100% TC shop, but we switched to Cisco RAS gear instead, and the greatest (by far) factor in that decision was 3Com attitude.

    We could hardly get anyone at 3Com to pay us the time of day, we went over two years without seeing out sales rep, and that was despite being an active customer during that period. When we started to evaluate Cisco, Cisco was all over it. If we had an issue of any kind during the test period, our vendor would take it straight to Cisco if their own engineers didn't have an answer. At one point, we were having some problems that would be solved by the latest code for our modem cards, and the Cisco engineer who wrote it personally brought it to our office on a CD-R.

    Naturally enough, when it came time to make a buying decision, we were unanimous in favor of Cisco. That was about three years ago, so I can't comment on whether 3Com has changed for the better or worse, or is still that way, but the worst thing that ever happened to USR, IMO, was becoming part of 3Com.

    I like 3Com gear - Total Control is great stuff - and I have a couple of Superstack II switches right here in my den, and 3Com NICs in a lot of my computers, but they shot themselves in the foot through greed and poor customer service.

  66. You can predict when it's going to happen. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2

    Typically innovative companies are lead by their founders. Technical people who understand the value of investment. When they become large, the bean counters move in and the technical leaders are replaced with accountants or sales people who try to justify their position by generating short term profits at the expense of long term viability.

    It takes a few years after the change in leadership has happened but if you're a techie at a company who's technical leadership has bailed or been pushed and you have a shiny new CEO from outside the company, it's time to smarten up your CV and have a look at how your current competition work.

    --
    Deleted
  67. Re:Quality. by weileong · · Score: 1

    I second that. If you go to the linksys site there is a page with pictures that exists to tell you what version of the LNE100TX you have, which basically just cries out for a newer model number. ("LNE100TX-A, -B, or whatnot. 3Com, when they change their chipsets, do that - 3C905TX, 3C905BTX, 3C905CTX ... which i guess is one thing 3Com does right that the other networking companies might not (not that it does them all that much good)).

    I personally ran into this problem when I was trying to get Solaris x86 installed on a machine and couldn't get networking even though the LNE100TX was on their list of supported network cards. I discovered it was for a previous version of the LNE100TX. the sorry thing was that the later revisions of the 3c905 were *also* not supported ... I had to use an Intel eepro.

  68. I Bet.... by theManInTheYellowHat · · Score: 1

    It is all Audrey's fault.

  69. NCR Invented SCSI? by ratboy666 · · Score: 2, Informative

    SCSI was just a rework of SASI (and, in the very early days, they were compatible). And SASI was...

    (drum role)

    Shugart Associates Standard Interface

    And, at the time, Shugart didn't have shit to do with NCR. Al Shugart started with IBM, and founded Shugart in 1973. He founded Seagate in '79.

    Shugart teamed up with NCR in, what, 1981 to have ANSI standardized the interface, renaming it to SCSI.

    But the "invention" belongs to Shugart, and not NCR.

    Ratboy.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  70. Re:Hard to believe the horror stories about 3Com N by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $40??? I see them for sale on Ebay for $10 including shipping most of the time.

  71. Re:Quality. by gabebear · · Score: 1
    Here is a link to the actual LNE100TX site, It's hillarious. In the oldest picture they have a picture of a tulip(digital 21140) card, while the newest one shows that it's a 66Mhz/33Mhz PCI card with a chip the size of a realtek 8139. There are a total of 7 drivers listed for this one card that are all incompatable with each other.

    Hopefully Linksys will never do this again now that they are being bought by Cisco.

    If you want an insanely compatable card, go with anything with a realtek 8139 chipset.

  72. Re:Hard to believe the horror stories about 3Com N by toadlife · · Score: 1

    Yeah, used, with no warranty and no guarantee that it will even work when it arrives - if it arrives. ;)

    --
    I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  73. bypass your channel "partners" by Anomalyst · · Score: 1

    Yes, indeed. Being on the tech side rather than the bean side I forgot the $500K deal they undercut us on after 4 months of negotiations and regular Chicago to Hartford flights with OUR customer. I.m sure my boss has not.

    --
    There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
  74. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by Hognoxious · · Score: 0
    3c509 drivers are a big part of what made me an early linux convert. Quick, cheap and stable. I loved those damned cards.
    I second that. Still haven't got the wanky SiS onboard piece of crap to work. Plugged in the 3M jobbie, changed the config (was one line, in modules.conf IIRC) and it just worked.
    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  75. 3Com Innovation isn't ethernet by layer3switch · · Score: 0

    Post-It sticky notepad will always have a place in my heart.
    note to self: buy more sticky notepad.

    --
    "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
  76. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    However, across the years, network integration got tighter, standardized, and quite honestly, 3com's purpose is loosing against companies such as Linksys, D-Link, and other names that just sound "tacky".

    The other thing I've seen over the years is the lack of a clue about how to spell and/or capitalize.

    "nic" is not a word. It's "NIC".

  77. Re:Hang in there?...fP? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    Plugged in the 3M jobbie, changed the config (was one line, in modules.conf IIRC) and it just worked.

    Ahhh, the good old days.

    BTW what does you sig mean, and what language is that?

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano