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FCC Rules VoIP Must Be Tappable

pengie2 writes "The FCC has unanimously approved the U.S. Justice Department's bid to expand CALEA to broadband and VoIP networks, according to reports from SecurityFocus and News.com. This means, following a mandatory public comment period, service providers will have to wire their networks for easy law enforcement surveillance, the way phone companies do now. The feds have wanted this for a long time." Ebon Praetor adds a link to Reuters' version, writing "In addition, the FCC has decided that the push-to-talk, or walkie-talkie, functions available on phones from Nextel should also be subject to the same tapping regulations that regular phones are."

131 of 568 comments (clear)

  1. The last thing I need... by AcquaCow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    is the FCC getting more permission to sniff my packets...

    --

    up 12 days, 22:30, 2 users, load averages: 993.20, 994.21, 994.56
    *makes note to limit user processes...
    1. Re:The last thing I need... by cyber_rigger · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just speak in Navajo pig latin with a Klingon accent.

      See if they can make this illegal.

    2. Re:The last thing I need... by dnahelix · · Score: 4, Funny

      They give a class in that at the CIA.

      --
      Slashdot Eds Link Anonymous Posts With Logged Posts
      They Are Vermin Feeding On Each Other's Feces.
      I Hate \.
    3. Re:The last thing I need... by jrockway · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They can sniff all the packets they want. Have fun breaking my 4096-bit AES key that I encrypted them with, though. And if that's illegal, then I'll resort to steganography. If they don't know I'm making phone calls then they can't tap them... right?

      (If you're not aware of what steganography is, take a look on google.)

      --
      My other car is first.
    4. Re:The last thing I need... by FireFury03 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't understand how this is enforcable - VoIP is an end-to-end system - no middlemen are needed. How are they going to stop me doing VoIP over an IPSEC connection?

    5. Re:The last thing I need... by VagaStorm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not necessarily, if you use software like skype to communicate directly with another client it should be hard at best. But if you use an IP Phone, you probably have to have an account with at firm that provides some kind of phone service (You don't want to go around remembering the ip v6 for all your friends =) At least you need that here in Norway. Then it should not be that hard to put a tap some where in there system.

      At least that's my unqualified gues since I don't "know" the VoIP systems in the US.

    6. Re:The last thing I need... by jpvlsmv · · Score: 2, Funny
      (If you're not aware of what steganography is, take a look on google.)

      I don't see any steganography on google.

      It must be hidden really well...

      --Joe
    7. Re:The last thing I need... by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 3, Informative

      The FCC ruling effects service providers - not private networks.

      Since most, if not all, service provider VOIP networks have controlled access - then this is very doable from a voice tapping perspective.

      The problem comes into play when you are talking about the wider internet and non-controlled access. End users could encrypt their data communications - even using IP tunneling in the form of VPN (virtual private network) in addition to multiple layers of encryption.

      The authorities could sniff the packets - but wouldn't get much useful information. Further decryption would be required - which negates the 'instant access' that Federal Agents are seeking, and used to with the PSTN (public switched telephone network).

      With the ubiquity of VPN - I think it would be problematic to bring a 'no encryption' rule into effect; businesses would squawk at the loss of flexibility and attendant profitability.

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  2. Oh well it was nice while it lasted by GoClick · · Score: 4, Funny

    I guess me and my terrorist buddies will just have to go back to using encrypted email.

    1. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by Three+Headed+Man · · Score: 2, Informative

      And here's a way to do it:

      http://www.fourmilab.ch/javascrypt/

      For freedom loving Americans only! Terrorists need not apply.

      --
      I'm probably at the karma cap. Mod up a funny troll instead, it lightens the mood :)
    2. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's good enough for the spooks. See, even if you encrypt the content of your e-mail, you can't encrypt the headers. Sure, "subject" can be filled with nonsense, but the address is good enough to draw a line that says "X said something to Y at this date/time" which is still useful info in an intel puzzle...

    3. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      http://www.fourmilab.ch/javascrypt/

      For freedom loving Americans only!

      And maybe the Swiss, given where this site lives?

    4. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by Carnildo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Steganography. Hide your message in an image posted to alt.binaries.pictures.erotica. The feds might be able to figure out that a message was sent, but they won't have a clue who the recipient was.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    5. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by thedillybar · · Score: 3, Insightful
      >"X said something to Y at this date/time" which is still useful info in an intel puzzle...

      But clearly not enough for their intel. The feds aren't asking VoIP companies to keep call logs that can be reviewed by subpoena. They're asking for the ability to actually tap the calls. Big difference.

    6. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by RealAlaskan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Steganography. Hide your message in an image posted to alt.binaries.pictures.erotica.

      You don't need stegan-what-he-said. The picture can be the message. When the picture on a webpage changes, you carry out your instructions.

      Someone is going to point out that anyone stupid enough to fly a plane into a building might have difficulty with advanced topics like steganography. Someone else is going to say that the NSA can crack it. That's all nonsense: folks have been putting a candle in the window as a signal for as long as there have been candles and windows, and the internet is a far more visible yet far less obvious way to send a signal.

    7. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by kfg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If I were a terrorist interested in using the internet to pass messages the spooks would have a hard time even knowing where to look for it amongst the noise.

      And once they'd found it, and decrypted it, they'd still be left having to crack the code.

      "Honey, could you pick up a chicken on the way home?" might mean "rent a van," "deliver the bomb now," or "Honey, could you pick up a chicken on the way home?"

      The spooks are good, I'll give them that. I'll assume they'll crack my messages. . .given time, so I just won't give them that time.

      KFG

    8. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by John+Hurliman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Neither will the recipient.

      This won't suffice as a full method of communication like calling someone up or sending someone an e-mail, because the two parties have to establish when the message is going to be sent, where it will be sent to, and how the recipient will pick up and decode the message. If that was done over a tapped VoIP line the fact that you encrypted and attempted to hide the payload is kind of beside the point.

    9. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by DavidBrown · · Score: 4, Funny

      Forget posting to Usenet, post to /. as an anonymous coward, type something supporting Microsoft and attacking Linux, followed by your terrorist communication. Get modded down to -1, and most people will never see your message anyway.

      Unless it's funny. That's why Al Quaida had to stop using it's initial protocol, which consisted of references to Natalie Portman and hot grits being poured into pants.

      The number of question marks in the typical underwear gnomes joke - that's code too, if you know what it means. The frequent use of Admiral Ackbar saying "It's a trap" on www.fark.com - code. "In Soviet Russia..." jokes - not code, but that's just to throw us off.

      --
      144l. ph34r my 133t l3g4l 5k1lz!
    10. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by argent · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's trivial to disguise who you're sending a message to on the Internet. Consider the alt.binaries.warez groups for one of the first examples... you know that X said something, but you have no idea who to. And when you can leave a message just by doing a search on a site that shows "recent searches", you don't really know that "X said something".

      The Internet is full of drop boxes and cutouts and other opportunities to play well-publicised spy shenanigans. And when you consider that a rotten log in a park in Berlin was secure enough to avoid the attention of most of the East German spy apparatus for a couple of months, there's really no chance that any credible level of signals intelligence will find an even modestly competent bad guy.

    11. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by darin3200 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why not just encrypt your message with 4096 bit RSA, and then use hping2 to insert your message into the body of an ICMP or TCP packet? That way it would fit right in with the rest of TCP traffic coming from your connection.

    12. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "The spooks are good, I'll give them that. I'll assume they'll crack my messages. . .given time, so I just won't give them that time."

      The problem with your logic is that it assumes that this is simple enough that every would-be terrorist would just do it that way.

      a.) Not looking would be painful if somebody managed to get away with it. Just on the off chance that something MIGHT have been found.

      b.) It's simple enough to wipe your fingerprints off a gun or a glass, yet there are people who still don't do this when they commit a crime.

      You might be a bad-ass-would-be-terrorist, but the implication (I hope you can forgive my making assumptions here) that it's ineffective is flawed.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    13. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You don't need stegan-what-he-said. The picture can be the message. When the picture on a webpage changes, you carry out your instructions.
      But your method only communicates one bit (presense or absense of the image). So how do they know what instructions to execute when they see that image? The instructions must be prearranged through some higher bandwidth medium. Ideally, that would be face-to-face communication at a time and place distant from sending the bit. But that is very limiting when you're trying to run a global jihad. You could prearrange a huge catalog of messages, but you'll still be severely limited unless you leverage combinatorics - forming something like an alphabet. But then (whoops!) you're right back to cryptography and the messages might get cracked.

      Your method is indeed hard to defeat, but mostly because it's so severely limited in expressive power.

    14. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by Tassach · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Yeah, traffic analysis can yield intel even if the content is unknown. However, it's also pretty easy to defeat. A simple cron job is all it takes -- all you need to do is send messages of a fixed size (or of random size within a given range) on a regular schedule. If you want to get fancy, you send it to a bunch of decoy addresses as well as the intended recipients.

      If you have real data to send, it gets encrypted and goes out in the next scheduled transmission. If not, you encrypt and send some worthless data (eg a couple pages of text from project guetenberg) If you have a small message it gets padded out with garbage until it's the standard size.

      You could even camoflage it as spam if you want even more protection -- if you use steganography to hide your message in an image which you spam to tens of thousands of addresses, you've given your dozen intended recipients a huge dose of plausible deniability, and you've given the opposition a massive number of decoys to investigate.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    15. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why is the abreviation for Swiss ch? The ISO currency symbol for Swiss Francs is CHF as well, am I missing something in German or something?

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    16. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think that happens quite a lot actually ... You'll see images that are visually the same, about the same size, but have different MD5 sums.

      You actually spend time analyzing the checksums of porno images?

    17. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by andreyw · · Score: 4, Informative

      The Swiss are the "Helvetians", so Switzerland would be the "Conferederation of Helvetians" or CH.


      http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mhelvetians.ht ml

    18. Re:Oh well it was nice while it lasted by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 2, Interesting

      However, some of the "laundry lists" were actually coded messages

      Uh, this still happens... but without the silliness of disguising it as laundry (which never fooled anyone). International spymasters run numbers stations, which just read out random-like numbers continually. Most of the numbers are random, but at certain pre-arranged times a spy will listen to the station and copy down his coded instructions.

      Civilians can only speculate how often an actual message goes through, and how much is just chaff keeping the station busy.

  3. Encryption anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Encryption should be so much easier with VOIP, since the data is already digital...

    1. Re:Encryption anyone? by thedillybar · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sure, but encryption is much easier with e-mail too. Just because it's much easier doesn't mean anyone will implement or use it.

      Why would people start encrypting phone calls when they won't even use PGP? After all, phones haven't been encrypted in the past anyway.

    2. Re:Encryption anyone? by magefile · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because people started emailing before encryption capability was integrated in "user-level" (i.e., AOL/Outlook level) software. Witness Skype as an example of why VoIP is different.

  4. That's why anyone with half a brain uses by Ckwop · · Score: 5, Interesting

    PGP Phone. I don't care if it's law enforcement or not. I want to place a phone call in privacy and frankly I don't trust a huge organisation like the police to use their powers sparingly.

    Encryption is the way gents.

    Simon.

    1. Re:That's why anyone with half a brain uses by Saeger · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I suspect that one day networks will have authenticated licenses for software code in order to run at all across the network.

      That's the plan.

      "Trusted Computing" and "The Secure Internet" are double-plus ungood euphemisms for COMMAND & CONTROL (over you).

      A world with 100% accountability is damn depressing. Anyone who says otherwise either hasn't seriously thought about the implications, or has, but thinks he's among the few who stands to benefit from stopping the natural freeflow of information.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    2. Re:That's why anyone with half a brain uses by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nice in theory. Think back in early 90's when phil was getting nailed for pgp. The FTC was doing their job and getting ready to put him away for a long time. Then the NSA stepped in and told FTC to do nothing. When FTC balked, they apparently showed them somethings. After a day, all charges were dropped. This is a historical fact.

      Take the above as you will and apply it against what you suggested.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  5. How feasible is this? by ttyp0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How do they plan to tap encrypted VOIP traffic? Of course the majority of phone calls won't be encrypted. However, the criminals that would be tapped I assume would use end to end encryption?

    $1.99 web hosting

    1. Re:How feasible is this? by Aadain2001 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Last time I looked into the statistics, the FBI (or was it the CIA?) released some basic statistics about their phone tapping activities (such as how many, reasons for taps (such as drugs), etc) and they listed the number of times they encountered encrypted taps (it wasn't a very high percentage). What shocked me was the line that said the encryption never prevented them from listening to the conversations. So all this talk about encrypted VoIP is probably just a waste of time. Why do you think the NSA finally stopped pressuring the government to classify strong encrypting as a weapon (and thus limited by export laws) around 2000? Do you think it was because they had a change of heart, or that they figured a way to crack pretty much any encryption (PGP included) and no longer worry about losing control? I'm thinking the latter is more likely. So, when VoIP becomes common don't expect PGP et al to protect you from a snooping government. It will probably keep your neighbor from listening, but that's about it.

      --
      Space for rent, inquire within
    2. Re:How feasible is this? by Carnildo · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's what you've been taught. That's what you've learned. That's what you've been led to believe.

      What makes you think the government doesn't have some technology you can't even fathom?


      If they were that far ahead, I'd be writing this from prison.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    3. Re:How feasible is this? by Phexro · · Score: 2, Funny

      Whoops, forgot to post anonymously.

      I hope you enjoy your stay in our fine correctional facilities.

    4. Re:How feasible is this? by KjetilK · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What makes you think the government doesn't have some technology you can't even fathom?

      How science works. It consists of open, institutional critisism by qualified peers. The larger the community, the more people can and will contribute critisism.

      In a world where this does not exist, it will invariably lead to many bad ideas, ideas that are not abandoned. Even though you may recruit the best brains on the planet, they are still just humans, and they can't perform without this critical component of how science works.

      That's why I'm pretty sure that no major breakthroughs will happen in secrecy.

      Smaller breakthroughs, OTOH, can happen in secrecy. It is conceivable that Shor's algorithm will be implemented on a secret quantum computer, but only after the civil society has done most of the work. They will certainly try.

      Just take a look at the most hefty project we know was done in secrecy: Manhattan Project. They had the best brains. Still it was not very fundamental science, and many of the participants got bored out of their minds. It was definately not technology I can't fathom.

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  6. In other words, wholesale data tapping by ElForesto · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You don't know it's VoIP data until you sniff the packets. I guess this means they can monitor any and all data traffic to look for VoIP. And, of course, they aren't going to poke around the non-VoIP packets. *ahem*

    --
    There is a difference between "insightful" and "inciteful" other than spelling.
  7. For more information: by temojen · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Re:For more information: by blitzrage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      SSSSSSHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

      We're fine just the way we are. Don't give'em any ideas!

      --

      I have no signature
    2. Re:For more information: by fishwallop · · Score: 3, Informative

      Canada's Department of Justice is pushing for the same thing: see the Lawful Access Consultation document about the Canadian government's plans to insure that it can tap your phone, regardless your telephony technology.

      For those of you who don't RTFA, note that the VoIP tapping in question refers to "managed" VoIP, which means VoIP that "touches" the PSTN. Computer-to-computer VoIP calls are not covered by the FCC's decision.

    3. Re:For more information: by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      The milk law is only for unpasteurized raw milk, I think it's a holdover consumer protection law from days when unethical businessmen would try to save money by not pasteurizing milk. The wheat board is a collective monopoly sponsored by the government, it's an easy way to boost prices without a direct subsidy. For some goofy reason politicians see farming as a noble profession that makes them worthy of huge amounts of governmental support. I really don't understand this but it's pretty common in the developed world.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  8. Data. Voice. What's the Difference? by Zan+Lynx · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What's going to happen as voice service becomes more and more decentralized? What about Skype? AIM? Streaming ogg files over a SSH tunnel or IPsec?

    What about open source VoIP packages? Is anyone who sets one up suddenly a "provider?"

  9. Voice Chat over AIM / MSN Messanger by yotaku · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does voice chat over AIM / MSN messanger need to be tappable yet? How long till they go after this.

    Is it illegal to write a small voice chat application with some encryption without a backdoor for the feds?

    I'm sorry but there is no way to stop people from comunicating privately over the internet if they want to. Its a losing battle, thats costing companies that do fine work, such as VoIP far too much money.

    1. Re:Voice Chat over AIM / MSN Messanger by myowntrueself · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Is it illegal to write a small voice chat application with some encryption without a backdoor for the feds?"

      Presumably, if you live in the USA, land of the free, it is or soon will be illegal. Just like it would have been under Saddam Hussein or is under Col. Gaddafi or Dear Leader in North Korea.

      You gotta appreciate the freedom that this sort of thing gives you; if the feds couldn't tap your phones how would they be able to protect you???

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  10. Monitoring happens at the switch by HBI · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...which in this case is the VoIP provider. For example, let's say you have Vonage - the taps would occur there. They aren't going to bother sniffing packets, they're going to tap the stream at the CO, same as they would do with a landline.

    Ditto for Nextel's PTT stuff.

    Of course, you could use a VoIP provider that is based outside the US. That is going to present a problem for law enforcement.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    1. Re:Monitoring happens at the switch by JesseL · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Aren't you assuming that all calls will be VOIP > POTS? What about VOIP > VOIP? There may be no switch. And if they decide to tap your ISP? What do they do when you have an encrypted tunnel to another location ( VOIP > Tunnel....Tunnel > Abu Dhabi > VOIP > POTS )? They won't even be able to tell that you're using VOIP at all.

      --
      "Prefiero morir de pie que vivir siempre arrodillado!"
    2. Re:Monitoring happens at the switch by wfberg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In Europe there's tapping legislation that forces each and every provider of a "public network" to provide tapping capabilities. That means that tapping might occur at any hop along the way that is in the EU, be it the DSL or dialup connection (btw, that also ends up in a traditional, yet modernized, CO), the DSL provider, your ISP, their backbone, etc. etc.

      Probably the CO where the DSL line is hooked up to is the preferential point-of-tapping, since that way you also catch packets that might go astray (e.g. spoofed packets).

      Tapping software is advanced enough (and why shouldn't it be) to filter out and reconstruct VOIP streams.

      It's unlikely that the authority to tap is used sparingly (i.e. used only on one end of the conversation). For example, in The Netherlands a warrant to tap a line extends not to just one phone line, but any one that calls that phone line can get tapped as well, regardless of suspicion (so, if you call Don Vito, and his line is tapped, your line will now also be tapped, just to see if you'll call any other mobsters).

      This of course results in masses of data (much of it duplicated) that the police would have to sort through - that is truly a growth market. Write software for it and become rich.

      Also, ISPs are increasingly willing to supply data without a subpoena or warrant.

      Using codes and stegonagraphy won't always be much help. For example, a Dutch blackmailer was arrested when he looked at a car-ad that contained coded information about the drop-off point of the money he'd demanded. Turned out that the ad was only clicked on about 3 times (he should have picked a more popular model), so placing an ad wasn't really that "broadcast" as he'd thought. Also, the anonymous proxy service that he paid for ratted him (or at least his credit-card number) out immediately.

      The bottom line is that the internet is FAR from a safe haven for terrorists, or even common criminals. Actual real life terrorists are far more likely to use 50 year old spying techniques that still work well (like deap-drop boxes, placing ads in papers, etc.).

      Of course, the more people come to realise this, the less useful all these measures become; to get a bit political, the potential for abuse is enormous. The EU is considering making it mandatory for ALL communications (of ALL citizens/companies, no due cause) to be stored for seven years, "just in case".

      Just think what a political/economical opponent could do with seven years' worth of your most intimate communications (while terrorists are happily communicating using WWII spying techniques). A bit more than that Nixon dude could ever have achieved with those pesky tapes.

      --
      SCO employee? Check out the bounty
    3. Re:Monitoring happens at the switch by The+Vulture · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can't speak for how this would work over DSL, but I can tell you how this will work over cable modems. Note: I haven't read the PacketCable spec in a few weeks, so my memory might be a bit hazy.

      If you happen to get a cable modem with an MTA (Multimedia Terminal Adapter) built-in (which would serve as your VoIP box), then your ISP will configure two streams for you, one for data, one for voice. (This is where using cable modems for VoIP is truly superior, I think, in that you have a dedicated stream that is prioritized, rather than trying to use the priority bits in the IP headers, which although I may be wrong, is how I understand that regular VoIP is done).

      The dedicated stream for your voice goes through a centralized server, which if the police get a warrant, etc., will log every packet, as well as who the call was made to, and for how long. Clearly CableLabs was planning for this requirement even before it became official.

      More information here (PDF file, PacketCable Electronic Surveillance Specification).

      -- Joe

  11. No problem here :) by Duncan3 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Voice Encryption Tools

    I still like PGPfone tho... for pure historical reasons.

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
  12. Good (in appropriate measures)... by SPYvSPY · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Listen, there's no question that bad people are going to exploit digital technologies to tragic ends. (If you have a shred of doubt about it, read this excellent article on how terrorists use the Internet to develop more and more insane ideologies and strategies.)


    Nevertheless, we also have a compelling public interest in keeping Big Brother from using the backdoor to enforce stuff that goes beyond keeping the peace and encroaches on our fundamental (and hard earned!) liberties.


    The bottom line is that blocking all law enforcement access to these technologies is going to cost people their lives, but letting the pigs sniff around where they don't belong is going to ruin everyone's life. This is just another balancing act in the giant circus we call a democratic society.

    So, rather than moaning about one side of this argument or another, doesn't it make sense to focus on getting just the right sweet spot in between?

    1. Re:Good (in appropriate measures)... by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > The bottom line is that blocking all law enforcement access to these technologies is going to cost people their lives, but letting the pigs sniff around where they don't belong is going to ruin everyone's life. This is just another balancing act in the giant circus we call a democratic society.
      >
      > So, rather than moaning about one side of this argument or another, doesn't it make sense to focus on getting just the right sweet spot in between?

      There is no sweet spot.

      Technology levels the playing field. Technology is an equalizer. A little over a century ago, "God made all men. Sam Colt made them equal." Today, most democracies and representative republics, even the US, have gun control.

      If you and I can encrypt our conversations using a microphone, a computer, some Free client-side software, and some TCP/IP packets, then so can the bad guys. We're all potential providers of VOIP service. ("When outlaws have strong crypto, all crypto ends up outlawed!" :)

      In an age where technology equalizes citizen adn terrorist, there's no balancing act to be had: Choose - security or liberty - because you can't have both.

      So we bring out Ben Franklin - fine. But it's been three years. The people have spoken, and made it pretty clear that they neither want nor deserve either liberty or security.

      And if the job of a representative is to respond to his constituents' wishes as best as he can, then our reps are doing a pretty good job of it: Deny liberties to all, and protect the security of those whom they can protect. (Namely themselves and their future lobbyist careers. But it's better to see that secure than nothing secure. :)

    2. Re:Good (in appropriate measures)... by bckrispi · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Nevertheless, we also have a compelling public interest in keeping Big Brother from using the backdoor to enforce stuff that goes beyond keeping the peace and encroaches on our fundamental (and hard earned!) liberties.

      The issue isn't the fact that the FCC has mandated that a back door be installed to monitor VoIP traffic, but how the government uses this. If a law enforcement agent has probable cause and can get a legal warrant to tap someones VoIP communication, I'm all for it. My concern is the kind of "warrantless" searches that legislation like the Patriot act provides. If the power is used in accordance with the Constitution, it is protection; if not, it's tyranny.

      --
      Xenon, where's my money? -Borno
  13. Do try harder by GoClick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh there are plenty of ways to get around that sort of stuff, besides I wouldn't think most terrorists are using one of the big 5 american ISPs atleast not on both ends.

    How about encrypt and encode your messages into images and then post them on places like fark or deviantart? Simple enough. I'm not stupid why would a terrorist be?

    How about our good friends in the government get off their lazy asses and start passing legislations that will make people hate us less not more?

    1. Re:Do try harder by Skavookie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not if you've been raised from birth to believe that the result of said action will be that you'll go to heaven and get seven virgins. What seems stupid to us is not neccesarily stupid to others, and there's probably plenty that is not the least bit stupid to us but the rest of the world sees as incredibly stupid (I'm sure you can all think of examples).

    2. Re:Do try harder by PolyDwarf · · Score: 3, Funny

      The thing is, why would I want seven virgins?
      I'd much rather have seven porn stars.. I'm thinking that'd be much more fun down the stretch of the eons...

      Yeah, yeah, it's rude and crude. Sue me.

    3. Re:Do try harder by shut_up_man · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think seven porn stars in the bodies of seven nubile virgins would be the optimal solution.

      Shouldn't be too much of a stretch for an omnipotent creator, either.

    4. Re:Do try harder by Kenja · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can teach a virgin to be a porn star, but you cant teach a porn star to be a virgin.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    5. Re:Do try harder by JivanMukti · · Score: 2, Funny

      A man died and went to hell. There he saw a huge bar with all these bottles of liquor, and beautiful women everywhere. "This is awesome," he said. "I thought I was going to Hell!"

      The Devil appeared and said with a sly grin, "You did! The bottles have holes in the bottom and the women don't."

    6. Re:Do try harder by tsm_sf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not stupid why would a terrorist be?

      The only quality that a terrorist has in spades is FANATICISM. Did Timmy McVeigh sound all that intelligent to you? Do Bin Laden's broadcasts show an analytical mind? Does the IRA really seem to have it together, organizationally speaking?

      Why then the assumption that they're magnitudes of times more intelligent than the rest of the lusers out there?

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    7. Re:Do try harder by NanoGator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "I'm not stupid why would a terrorist be?"

      To be fair, fingerprints are a well known aspect of catching criminals. Despite that, people are still busted because they left fingerprints behind.

      Think about that a bit before going into the "This is easy enouhg to bypass" rationale.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    8. Re:Do try harder by moof1138 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      While I am sure that you would like all terrorists to be idiots, it is pretty clear from the methods of operation of past attacks that terrorist minds can be clever. Sept. 11 had a fair amount of planning and coordination involved. An organization that had resources to get that many members up to speed on how to fly jumbo jets could get members to learn how to effectively use a computer to communicate in clever ways.

      --

      Hyperbole is the worst thing ever.
    9. Re:Do try harder by JustinMWard · · Score: 2, Funny

      Terrorists may not be too smart. But tell me, how disorganized do you consider organized crime?

    10. Re:Do try harder by mcpkaaos · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I'd much rather have seven porn stars.. I'm thinking that'd be much more fun down the stretch of the eons...


      Sure, but then you have seven women endlessly telling you how they've had bigger.
      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    11. Re:Do try harder by rthille · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, that's what I want, someone who's taken a wonderful recreational activity and turned into a job. Don't you know the fastest way to turn something fun into drudgery is to make it your job?

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    12. Re:Do try harder by Xabraxas · · Score: 3, Insightful
      we are the big bad US, we will always be hated.

      Maybe if we stuck to being big and not bad we wouldn't be so hated. The United States is not nearly as bad as a lot of other countries but the difference is that we stick our heads in everywhere while most of those little dictatorships only terrorize their own people. Hegemony will always create ill will. No one likes to be dominated, especially the US. Just look at the relationship between the US and the UN. The US doesn't want the UN to make any decisions that directly affect the US economically, politically, or criminally. Other countries feel the same way about the US, considering the US's incredible influence, as the US feels about the UN. It's not that they hate our freedom or our economy or our way of life in general. Those who suggest that are living outside of reality.

      just like everyone hates Walmart and Starbucks and the big companies. why because they are big.

      Actually I hate Walmart because they pay low wages, overwork their salaried managers, demonstrate sexist practices, are unethical, and drive small businesses out of town. I hate starbucks because all I want is a fucking large coffee, not a grande house blend or whatever the hell they call it. To be honest I don't actually hate starbucks, their actually a pretty good company but the pretentious fuckers who frequent/work there really put me off.

      ...oh and no corporation should have personhood. That idea is just ludicrous.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    13. Re:Do try harder by nettdata · · Score: 2, Informative

      I hear ya... people tend to over-complicate air navigation a lot.

      When I got my pilots license, in the Toronto / Central Ontario region, THE best navigation aid was a plain old road map.

      Depending on the purpose of the flight (screwing around or actually going somewhere), and where you were going, it was generally easier to follow the 401 (4 lane highway) than it was to figure out a bearing/heading. That part of the province has got a whack of highways that are pretty easy to distinguish from the air.

      It would have been quite trivial for them to figure out where they had to go from visual cues... as long as they knew roughly where they were in relation to where they were going. (roughly north-west, etc.).

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    14. Re:Do try harder by nettdata · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think it's also important to keep in mind that not all terrorists are the same... there are some that are the planners, and some that are the implementors.

      In this case, the morons (or fanatics, or whatever you want to call them) are the ones that actually DO THE DEED.

      When did Sadaam or Bin Laden ever actually DO the deed? They generally thought it out (with lots of staff/assistance, I'm sure) and took credit for it after the fact.

      And don't kid yourself... as has been mentioned in the news over the past few days, terrorist intel-gathering and communication skills seem to be quite excellent.

      There's also been discussions of how they use various international ISP's for email addresses, where the addresses are used once or twice, and there's still the element of "old school" physical delivery of messages involved.

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    15. Re:Do try harder by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful


      We can argue all day long whether the ones that piloted the planes were dumb

      If you are under the impression that this is what the conversation was about, you are mistaken. Not once has your oponnent made this claim. You claimed that the ability to fly those jets like they did is proof of their intelligence. He was pointing out that this is actually not as hard as you are making it out to be. That doesn't say anything about how dumb or smart the terrorists were - just that you can't make that judgement based on this particular task.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  14. VoIP-to-Phone needs another name... by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This keeps coming up here on /. whenever the FCC talks about "VoIP". They're not talking about all computer-to-computer peer-to-peer realtime audio connects, they're talking about VoIP services that result in a network of people you can "dial" that more or less resemble a phone network. It's those that they're regulating and basically putting on the same playing field as existing phone services.

  15. Re:Oh well.... by temojen · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Tell me how can they be sure in their efforts to sniff packets away merrily like the junkies of privacy invasion they are that all those packets belong to US citzens or are intend to for US citzens?

    My understanding is that there's no restriction on intercepting communications between non-citizens under american law.



    Disclaimer: I'm neither american nor a lawyer

  16. Re:No problem: end to end encryption by zogger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's a gray area. On the ham bands-"radio" in general, encryption is technically illegal. I've been waiting for them to rule thusly on wireless computer applications. So far, it doesn't appear to be, but give it time and it probably will be "ruled" that it is.

  17. How about tapping this... by TJ_Phazerhacki · · Score: 2, Informative

    128 Bit encryption - easy to code your own algorythm, easy to impliment, and easy to use. Are the feds Reaallly gonna spend all that time breaking conversations? Cause I know if they were already breaking emails, theyd be awful busy...

    --
    Physics is nothing like religion. If it was, we'd have an easier time trying to raise money!
    1. Re:How about tapping this... by Goeland86 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      there's a limit to pragmatism, and a beginning of moral. The constitution was set by people who fought, and yes, DIED for it. If now we're going to repeal that constitution 200 years later, then what did they die for? Weed? Please, if only we heard how many people were actually part of Al Quaeda that they caught with those measures it wouldn't be half as oppressing as it is now. With all these measures, and the law enforcement agencies behind him, Bush is creating a tyrannic government. I really, really hope that people will realize what an emperor he thinks he is by november, because if not, I'm out of the country for good. Besides, weren't Republicans the ones saying that less government was best for a country? Are they now reversing their opinions in a flash???

      --
      ---- I am certain of only one thing : I know nothing else.
  18. Re:My Question Is... by chill · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes.

    TCPDump & VOMIT

    http://vomit.xtdnet.nl/

    Next question.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  19. Good. And good Again. by reallocate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know this will upset the /. gang, but I have no problem with the FBI being able to monitor conversation between criminals.

    As the cliche goes, if you're not a criminal, you have nothing to worry about. If you're paranoid, I'd guess you shut up anytime a cop comes within hearing distance.

    Do we have a right to privacy? Sure. Do we have a right to keep criminal conversations private? No. Is this subject to abuse? Sure. Will we be abused by criminals who conspire in private? Of course.

    Given the choice between giving criminals the freedom to conspire in private or the ability of the FBI to wiretap criminals, I've no problem opting for the former.

    In any case, the net is a public place. Nothing there is private.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  20. Get used to it by juggledean · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The police will get a warrant with your name on it and take it to your ISP and tell them to tap your VoIP traffic. Your ISP will recognize it the same way your receivers client recognizes it. If it's encrypted the police will know you are using encryption. If your worth enough to them, they'll crack it.

    They've had it all along for the landlines, there's no reason to think they'd change their mind at this juncture.

    1. Re:Get used to it by rainman_bc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      AFAIK with Patriot Act the police no longer need a warrant. Take that step out of the equation at least...

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  21. Exactly how would this work by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I were to set up a VPN link between 2 sites and and added VoIP phones on each end? Or used sound cards, for that matter? Seems like all they will be able to monitor is conversations through the big-name services, not anyone with the ability to buy and configure a pair of $50 routers with VPN.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
  22. Criminal Privacy by ComputerInsultant · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you criminalize privacy, only criminals will have privacy.

    --
    engineers are all basically high-functioning autistics who have no idea how normal people do stuff
  23. Why, a vote of FCC5-0Value? by OldHawk777 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why zero-value ... well when you are using a dedicated (real/virtual) circuit/channel, then wire tapping is no/little problem. However, encrypted virtual channel VoIP may not be easily tapped, and (I suspect) there are a few ways to very the path/packet. So, if you don't/can't tap the access/origination circuit and/or the destination termination, then .... VoIP in a sort of encrypt-jumping and path-hopping algorithm may be a little tough to tap.
    >
    Then again there is always PGP encrypted P2P ... pick your path through 37 points/jumps and you use radio-protocol (the Rogere-Wilco-Out stuff) for the time delay problem.
    >
    Controlling Technology is like fucking without a condom ... you might catch something horrible or there is a pregnant pause ... in technology innovation.
    >
    I am sure this will help monitor the common law abiding citizens. Just like Gun-Control keeps guns away from criminals and their organizations.
    >
    Then again maybe the above ain't no problem to tap. We should all always know that we are being monitored for the good of the nation and blessings of god.
    >
    OldHawk777

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  24. Wrong by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 3, Informative

    Obviously you aren't familar with the proposal. The tapping is done by VoIP service providers. They know what traffic is VoIP (basically all of it) and what is not.

  25. The Police don't get to do this often . . . by Goobermunch · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not like the FBI has an easy time of obtaining a wire tap. In fact, they've got to jump through a number of complicated hoops in order to get permission to do so.

    Under 18 USCA 2518, the FBI has to apply for a warrant from a court before it can obtain a wire tap. This isn't your ordinary search warrant either. In the criminal justice realm, it's referred to as a "superwarrant."

    There's a limit on how long the government can tap your phone for before it has to go back and re-apply. In addition, they've got to show a) the type of information the tap is going to obtain, and b) that there's no other way to get the kind of information they're looking for, other than a wiretap.

    There are a few caveats for situations involving national security, organized crime, and immanent danger of death or serious injury, but even there, the agency intercepting the wire communications has to apply for a superwarrant within 48 hours of starting the tap.

    Oh, and if they tap you, or try to get a warrant and fail, they've got to let you know within 90 days of ceasing surveilance (or of the denial of the warrant application).

    It's not like the government is running around tapping your phone lines willy-nilly.

    --AC

    1. Re:The Police don't get to do this often . . . by Trespass · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not like the government is running around tapping your phone lines willy-nilly.

      Look, I don't want to pander to the tinfoil hat crowd, but I'm old enough (barely) to remember the scandal that COINTELPRO under the Nixon administration caused. Basicly, the FBI was used to spy on and discredit people and organizations that were perceived as enemies of the administration. I'm not convinced things have changed enough to prevent that from happening again. Why make it easy on them?

    2. Re:The Police don't get to do this often . . . by Yojimbo-San · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not like the FBI has an easy time of obtaining a wire tap.

      But, as the First Circuit Appeals Court have recently ruled, store/forward data is not covered under wiretap regulations, so your example is invalid. See http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/06/30/20 14242&tid=158&tid=123&tid=95&tid=1 7

      Oh, and if they tap you, or try to get a warrant and fail, they've got to let you know within 90 days of ceasing surveilance (or of the denial of the warrant application).

      Unless it's Patriot-related, in which case you'll never know. And it'll *all* be Patriot-related, won't it?

      --
      Quick wafting zephyrs vex bold Jim
    3. Re:The Police don't get to do this often . . . by putaro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's been quoted to death, but you deserve to hear it again.

      Benjamin Franklin: They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty or security

      I would say that the "forces of security" are pretty much running free in Iraq. I'm sure they have no problems tapping whatever phone they like, surveilling who they please and Abu Ghraib showed that some use of torture was being done. This is not a state I would care to live in and neither would you in all likelihood.

      However, this is not enough to stop domestic terrorism there, is it? People are still getting their heads chopped off on a regular basis. Hussein ran the place like a prison camp and was able to keep order. We've set up a wishy-washy police state and that doesn't work.

      Increasing police powers in a mostly free state tends to lead to what Jerry Pournelle has taken to calling "Anarcho-tyranny". What is Anarcho-Tyranny? Well, basically the police have the power and the right to make any ordinary, law abiding citizen's life hell (witness the number of run-ins with the TSA of late) but not enough power or will to stomp down hard enough to eliminate terrorism, crime, etc. The police apparatus increasingly spends its time enforcing draconian and silly rules (don't take any pictures of that bridge son - http://www.brownequalsterrorist.com/artiststatemen t/) while failing in actually stopping real crime and terrorism.

      The police have more than enough resources and powers to fight terrorism. The lead up to 9/11 did not involve a valiant group of law enforcement agents fighting against evil, ACLU controlled judges putting legal barriers in their way. No, it involved interdepartmental politics, head office vs branch office nonsense, head in the sand denial and would not have been prevented with more wire-tapping.

    4. Re:The Police don't get to do this often . . . by putaro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It will depend on just how far reaching they expect these powers to be. Wiretapping is an accident of the original phone system. It wasn't designed to be tappable but due to its basic design it was. As we move away from the old circuit switched, centralized architecture, and start to add things like encryption, tapping no longer "falls out" from the design but instead has to be designed in.

      Prior to the 1994 CALEA act there was no technological requirement for wire tapping. If a law enforcement agent showed up with a warrant, the phone company would help them set up a tap. However, there was no requirement that the technology being used by the provider support tapping. It just happened to.

      VOIP, running on a packet switched network, doesn't automatically support wire tapping. The VOIP "carriers" only "carry" those calls that terminate to one of their points-of-presence connecting to the regular phone network. For calls which are VOIP end-to-end, they only see the setup but the actual data never touches anything they own. So, what are you going to mandate support the tapping? It's can't really be the network because there is no VOIP network. So, tapping is going to have to involve the end point hardware or software.

      Now, the next question is: what is VOIP? If I write software that sends voice over the Internet is that now VOIP and do I have to include provisions for the government to listen in? What happens if I don't?

      So, are we "increasing police powers?" My original comment was in response to a typical "anything the police want to do to protect us against terrorism is good" post. You raise the larger question of is it ok to extend existing powers.

      I think that as long as it is a question of requiring access rather than trying to mandate technology I'm willing to listen to the arguments. However, I think that trying to mandate technology is a disaster and will lead to additional encroachments on a lot of basic rights. To sum up with a simple minded analogy - the police can get a warrant to search my premises. They can even get a warrant that allows them to search it secretly. Why should't we mandate that all locks be openable by a government master key?

  26. This will only stop dumb terrorists by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just think, if you're a terrorist and you know thay any communication that you make is subject to tapping what would you do about it?

    You'd probably find a way to make your call blend in. I mean speaking in code.

    Take this example.

    "I just talked to mom. She said that she might need surgery on her colon. You should give her a call."

    Sounds harmless, but what if it means

    "I just talked to [the boss]. She[or he] said that [the time might be right to strike the power plant in city X]. You should [prepare and wait for the go signal]."

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    1. Re:This will only stop dumb terrorists by Yobgod+Ababua · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with a code like that is that it presumes that a secure communication (the information on the code itself) has already occurred, that the code has not been captured or compromised, and that the message you want to convey is within the scope of the code already exchanged.

      People have used codes in that way for thousands of years, and they still have the same weaknesses.

      It's much more powerful and effective to send a message encrypted with good asymmetric key cryptography.

    2. Re:This will only stop dumb terrorists by myowntrueself · · Score: 2, Informative

      "It's much more powerful and effective to send a message encrypted with good asymmetric key cryptography."

      which stands out like a dogs balls.

      steganography and platen codes are about the only way to convey information innocuously.

      About the only way for encrypted data to be transmitted innocuously is if it would be innocuous to transfer large amounts of 'static' (or noise or very large random numbers). But somehow I doubt that any covert listener would fail to notice, and be suspicious of such data transfers.

      'uh yeah me and my friend are exchanging humungous random numbers for our, uh, computer game. Yeah'.

      right.

      (one of the strengths of this sort of 'encryption' is that it is uncomputably strong; its simply not possible for a methodical (or algorithmic or computational) process to 'decrypt' a platen code).

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  27. No need to worry by bigHairyDog · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You can use VoIP with IPSec to secure your phone calls, as long as both sides have the right software installed. The IPSec encryption algorithms are up to you, so if you want to use Elliptic curve cryptography (as donated to OpenSSl by Sun), you can.

    --

    foo mane padme hum

  28. In a word.. by JPriest · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Duh.

    The feds have access to existing phone lines, they have access to internet traffic, why shouldn't they also have access to VoIP traffic?

    Eventually VoIP will be like email, with the option to use PGP or another form of encryption at both ends.

    --
    Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
  29. Its called CALEA... by Y! · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you are a service provider (read charge money) you have to provide the feds the ability to wiretap/look at email/im when they present a warrant.
    Nextel PTT has been CALEA compliant for years.
    http://www.askcalea.net/
    This is nothing new.
    From the FAQ:
    Who must be CALEA-compliant?

    All telecommunications carriers as defined by Section 102(8) of CALEA. Basically, this includes all entities engaged in the transmission of switching of wire or electronic communications as a common carrier for hire.

    Who must be CALEA-compliant?

    All telecommunications carriers as defined by Section 102(8) of CALEA. Basically, this includes all entities engaged in the transmission of switching of wire or electronic communications as a common carrier for hire.

  30. Tapping VOIP with Ethereal by freelunch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I recently experienced some serious drop-out problems with my VoicePulse VOIP service.. So I decided to take some packet dumps and see what I could determine with ethereal.

    Well, the protocol analysis was excellent. And, sure enough, the dump of the data produced an audio file easily played with XMMS. I was shocked at how easy this was (and once again at how good ethereal is). I no longer have any illusions of privacy due to the 'obscurity' or complexity of the protocols.

    So, next time your VOIP provider plays dumb over drop outs, give them a protocol analysis and an audio record of the problem.

    1. Re:Tapping VOIP with Ethereal by bkw.org · · Score: 2, Informative

      While I do trust you can dump the data and listen to it... Nobody ever said VoIP was secure. (At least not yet)

      If you have drop outs and use ethereal you'll notice that on the IAX side the packet timestamps will slip. This is caused by voicepulse not upgrading their servers. IAX should have consistent 20ms steps. While on the SIP side you should see 160ms steps with ZERO slips in time from packet to packet. ANY slipage causes audio drop outs.

      bkw_ @ #asterisk on irc.freenode.net

  31. Good news everyone! by Saeger · · Score: 4, Funny
    --
    Power to the Peaceful
  32. Re:Good. And good Again. by Catamaran · · Score: 4, Informative
    As the cliche goes, if you're not a criminal, you have nothing to worry about. If you're paranoid, I'd guess you shut up anytime a cop comes within hearing distance.

    It's not paranoia. These days people are being arrested for carrying anti-Bush signs.

    --
    Test 1 2 3 4
  33. EU and Data retention by villoks · · Score: 2, Informative

    Tame.

    EU is currenly planning 1-3 year mandatory data retention for all Internet traffic data. The process is right now at the member states' goverments (E.g. the Finnish goverment just decided to support the initiative but the parliament has to still agree..) So for all Europeans, contacting your MP would be a very good idea..

    More info here:
    Statewatch - EU and Data retention

    V.

  34. I don't get it. by pclminion · · Score: 2, Interesting
    They can already tap your "regular" phone and you don't seem enraged by that... What's so different about VoIP?

    Or are you saying the government should not be able to collect evidence in criminal investigations, even with a warrant?

    1. Re:I don't get it. by argent · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If they have to be able to tap my VOIP phone, then I can't be allowed to have the source to the software for my VOIP phone, otherwise I could modify it so as to be untappable. If I can't have the source to my VOIP phone, then there can't be any open source VOIP phones. If there can't be any open source VOIP phones, then the VOIP protocol has to be protected. Not only that, but ALL VOIP protocols must be protected. Which means a free open source VOIP program becomes an illegal program, even if it doesn't interoperate with commercial VOIP...

    2. Re:I don't get it. by yeremein · · Score: 2, Informative

      a free open source VOIP program becomes an illegal program, even if it doesn't interoperate with commercial VOIP...

      We're not there (yet anyway). From the news.com article:

      the FCC did not grant the police agencies' request to extend CALEA to cover instant messaging and VoIP programs that are not "managed"--a reference to peer-to-peer programs like the original version of Skype and Pulver.com's Free World Dialup, which do not use the public telephone network.

      That doesn't mean they won't try in the future, of course, but voice chat in Unreal Tournament isn't illegal yet...

  35. Do try harder-Trail of fears. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "How about our good friends in the government get off their lazy asses and start passing legislations that will make people hate us less not more?"

    People have been hating us since the beginning. That King George was pretty pissed off. Then there's that whole Hawaii thing. Or the Phillipines. So what makes the present special?

  36. Cue Orwell by whovian · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Found this essay on RFID implants and the tracking of people. Excerpt borrowed without permission from Bill Hammack:

    But it isn't Orwell's Big Brother Police Force and their in-your-face technology that menaces us. Since World War Two we've moved step-by-step toward a system where a police state need no longer be brutal, or openly inquisitorial, or even omnipresent in public consciousness. Police have instead moved in the direction of anticipating and forestalling crime. So, the trend is toward tracking every citizen throughout his or her life - geographically, commercially, and biologically.

    This began soon after World War Two with records of fingerprints, extensive paper dossiers on citizens, and then computer punch cards to sort through files. It evolved into the electronic databases and biological profiling we have today. These new chips are just a way to quietly add a page to an electronic dossier.

    Still, the potential for abuse is enormous. In the future, perhaps, when someone approaches a sales desk their credit info would be displayed automatically for the sales staff. Or, the state could track the public movements of everyone. As a result people would be less likely to do public activities, to engage, for example, in protests that offend powerful interests.


    Good criminals and terrorists, as do spammers, will try to stay one step ahead of the countermeasures.
    --
    To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
  37. Cracking encryption. by dmaxwell · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I seriously doubt the government has some uber-leet technology that lets them crack any encryption. Encryption can do two things and two things only.

    1. Encryption can secure a communications link. Properly used Alice can talk to Bob with reasonable protection from Eve tapping the link halfway between them.

    2. Encryption can secure stored data. Properly used, Alice could protect the files on her keychain should Eve filch it out of her purse.

    Encryption will not:

    1. Secure the ends of a link. If Eve physically installs a keylogger in Alice's keyboard then it doesn't matter what crypto she uses. Come to think of it, the old saw applies: all bets are off if an attacker has physical access to a terminal.

    2. Preclude treachery and incompetence. Law enforcement may have threatened the other end of your link who is letting them see everything in return for light treatment. A while back, NPR ran a story about police officers who took over a kiddy porn website and roped in a pile of customers. Encryption doesn't help if the other end of the conversation isn't who you think it is. Maybe the other side left his passphrase taped under his keyboard. "Rubber-hose cryptanalysis" is what they call it when the police starting leaning on you.

    3. Prevent the government from taking an interest in you. Certain uses of it may even draw their interest. Staying out of view of larger predators is often the best defense.

    4. Conceal the existence of the link. Often the government only needs to prove Alice talked to Bob on 7/24/02 at 3:24p.

    5. Somewhat OT but something else encryption doesn't do: Allow Alice to share data with Bob while simultaneously preventing Bob from divulging it to Eve. Both #1 and #2 apply. Bonus points if you understand what this scenario applies to.

    What this all boils down to is that encryption is largely ineffective against old-fashioned police work. It is also worth noting that Al Queda and others are notorious for using low-tech communications and isolated organizational cells. Don't give those hunting you terminals and only the minimum in physical links to play with. If you're a criminal, try to work alone if possible and keep your mouth shut. If you are a crook or a terrorist, communications are the least of your problems. Your partners in crime and your own mouth are far more dangerous.

  38. Roll with the punches... by ryane67 · · Score: 2, Funny

    So we get a story saying the FCC says TiVO can be shared... then they come right back with tapping VOIP. I guess you just gotta roll with it. Score one for the bad guys.

    --
    ?SYNTAX ERROR IN LINE 42
  39. Another issue too. by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We are only talking about centralized networks. This is not likely to pertain to or be enforceable regarding decentralized or private networks. So if my company has a voip tunnel with another company then it all works well.

    Why can't someone and his criminal buddies just set up a SIP-based VOIP channel between them and encrypt the traffic? Seems safer that way....

    Or better yet-- there are areas where VOIP would be *required by law* to be encrypted, such as between doctors discussing information protected under the HIPAA act.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  40. W-R-O-N-G by Safety+Cap · · Score: 5, Informative
    USA PATRIOT ACT, section 214-216 means that the boys in the black sedans don't even need to prove jack in order to tap your arse--all that is required is signoff from a govt. attourney. Oh, and you are prohibited from finding out if they've tapped you (unlike in the olden days) until they haul your yellow self off to one of their reeducation centres.

    Hope you feel safe, 'cause if you gave up all those rights for ... whatever it was you got, then you just got angloed down, mi amigo.

    --
    Yeah, right.
    1. Re:W-R-O-N-G by Wateshay · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not to say you're wrong, or that those things aren't in the Patriot Act (which I have some serious concerns about), but I read the sections you linked to, and I don't see what you're saying is in there. Could you point out sections/rules/items, where it says that the government's burden of probable cause for getting a wiretap is lowered (well, ok, it does take away some of the international terror requirements on investigations of non-citizens) or where the requirement to get a judge's signature for a wiretap is removed? I'm not saying it's not there, but I read it and I don't see that. It also seems like the gag rules on telling people about wiretaps are fairly limited in scope, too, and require someone to show a compelling reason to a judge, and provide for annual Congressional oversight of each and every gagged wiretap.

      I've been a fairly vocal critic of the Patriot Act, and have a lot of major concerns about it. I'm having a hard time getting all that worked up about what I read in that link you provided, though. If everything in the Patriot Act is really that tame, I'm going to go so far as to say that my worries were mostly unfounded.

      Of course, I didn't read through the link with fine scrutiny, so I will allow that I may have missed or misread something, but if I did, I'd be very interested to hear what it was.

      --

      "If English was good enough for Jesus, it's good enough for everyone else."

    2. Re:W-R-O-N-G by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This is exactly what the patriot act is about. If you think about it, it allows the feds to examine all wired transactions as well as all databases belonging to whoever they want. The interesting part about this, is how many terrorists would be dumb enough to use our systems in the clear. Keep in mind, this was geared towards Al Qaeda. Ronald Reagan approved the CIA training that we gave the Bin Ladin and ilk to take on the USSR in afghanastan. Now, he uses that same education against us. Part of that education teaches that you either
      • use the local system by encoded(encrypted) in a different way.
      • use a different means of communication.
      Al Qaeda has been using human carriers as well as encoding into messages on the internet with switching prearranged e-mail addresses. For all intense purpose, we have no means of tracking them. And the feds know that. Patriot act was not intended to be used against terrorists. Good example is that Ashcroft promised many times prior to pat I that it would only be used against terroists. Then to help push pat II, he made the argument that it had been used against a number of drug pushers, rapists, etc. Ok, so these are bad people. But how soon does it get used against everyday citizens. My guess it about 2.5 years, about 1 month after it was passed.
      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  41. Re:Slippery Slope by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 2, Informative
    where does the freedom-for-safety exchange end?
    When the voters say so. Pretty simple really.
    --
    Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
  42. Just imagine... by Gelfman · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...what will happen when major telcos start employing quantum cryptography...

    Ashcroft: All telecommunications are belong to us - intercept...intercept!
    Techie: But Johnny, you canna change the laws of physics
    Ashcroft (non-musically): Let the eeeeeagle soar!
    Techie: But...
    Ashcroft (in the style of Homer making a point): I said let ... the ... eeeeeagle ... soar!

    --
    ...and, on the seventh day, God switched off his Mac.
  43. 48 hr. Summary: All your rights are belong to US by Proudrooster · · Score: 5, Insightful
    To summarize the past 48 hours of news:
    • The government should be able to secretly listen into all your voice communication and can do so via the Patriot Act.
    • The FCC will allow you to share freely available digtal TV shows with up to 9 friends with a TiVo as long as the shows are encrypted and use a cumbersome key system.
    • Fair Use copying of copyrighted DVD's is illegal.
    • Munich stopped deployed Linux because of "Patent Concerns"
    • The NTSB want's "black boxes" in all cars.
    • Your employer owns all your thoughts.
    • All the Euro countries and Australia are caving-in, errr, I mean harmonizing to screwed up US copyright and patent laws.
    • Microsoft is getting on the Patent train. (Just as ESR predicted)
    • Even with all this fussing and fighting over technology, the best anyone could do in the Darpa Grand Challenge (2004) was to get an unmanned vehicle to travel 7 miles through the desert before crashing or catching fire.

    Is anyone else out there starting to get angry? How long until the Deparment of Homeland Security implants RFID chips in our necks? How long until employees are forced to get their employer's logo tattooed on their face after changing their last name and waiving all of their human rights in the employment contract.

    Geeez..... what kind of America are we living in?

    America, previously land of the free, now home of the Corporate controlled puppet government run by lawyers with the best healthcare taxpayer money can buy.
  44. Who's going to pay? by prrole · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are. If they are really serious about this, it's going to mean massive investments for serviceproviders. One thing is collecting customer statistics about source/destination and type of traffic - actually sniffing it, and sending it to central location(FBI/CIA whatever) is an entirely different matter that requires special hardware. E.g. a Juniper monitoring PIC (special expensive linecard for special expensive routers used by serviceproviders) doesn't come cheap, and the money has to come from somewhere - either from increased ISP fees, or increased tax in the unlikely event that the government is going to foot the bill.

  45. PGP too complicated? Try PCP(not drugs don't fret) by iamcf13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Pure Crypto Project (based on Modular Exponentiation and RSA alone)

    The source code is in Python but a savvy programmer can port it to the language of their choice. For example, I recoded the 'windowed exponentation' routine in the SDLH function in C for use in some software I wrote a while ago.

  46. New attack: freedom of assembly. by Positive+Charge · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Frankly this wire tapping business has gone on long enough.

    Any time a person picks up a phone to call someone, there is a subtle change in his thinking if he thinks he might be surreptitiously monitored. There are certain things you just don't say.

    How is this different from meeting with someone on the street, perhaps to organize some political effort? If you think you may be overheard, it changes what you say.

    (Thinking from a two hundred year old perspective,) the difference is that on the street, you can see who is listening. You know what is being said.

    Secret wire taps by a third party subvert the entire process that granting the political freedom of assembly was intended to protect. If I want to speak to someone on the phone, law enforcement should be absolutely limited to compromising that other party in order to get in on the conversation. If there is a second party on the phone, I should get a little flashing light informing me that there is another listener.

    I would just switch to Skype, except I have no idea how secure their encryption is either.

    I wrote a really bitchy blog entry about this a while back right here, if you care.

  47. Re:No problem: end to end encryption by zogger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    yes, it would mean that, and if p2p and alleged "terrorist" and kiddie pornographers completely take advantage of anonymous wifi and various things like that I expect them to outlaw the encryption and unhackable access in various forms. I wouldn't put it past them to eventually require a unique access IP to be tied to a named human, at all times.

    Governments are weird and will go to some lengths and spare no expense (all the money is theirs, they just let you use some of it when they want to) to enforce police actions of any sort once they set their collective minds to it. Look at merre olde englande, roving vans to catch people receiving unpaid-for "illegal" TV broadcasts. Geez, look at what is happening in china now and some other places, and who is in the thick of enforcing any amount of government surveillence and censoring and control-good old 'merkin based globalist corporations, all the name brand guys. Look who owns the implantable human tracker microchip, the one called "digital demon" in slang terms- "friendly open source"IBM.

    I have no doubt the future will be forced global big brother,massive scale, with little differences between so called nations and global big business, the lines are blurring daily. We are just "human resources" to governments and global bigcos, to buy and sell and command and control, and to do that, they want to track their inventory-to surveil- and to monitor and to enter into databases what their inventory is doing. Encryption, "free" P2P, etc falls well outside those efforts, so eventually they will be outlawed entirely. Look at the proposals for mandatory blackboxes in the cars, and charging a per mile tax/fee will be one day behind that one. Internal passports-coming soon to a checkpoint near you. Newspeak in the media,and don't go against them, lest you become an untermenschen "detainee" and lose any remnants of human-ness.

    We are in the "wild wild west" days of the net right now, a few years from now, I don't think it will exist like it does currently. The handwriting, as they say, is on the wall. Free and open and uncensored communication with "the masses" guy is the biggest threat global corporate government faces, so.... they will deal with it whatever it takes.

    How many people predicted 3 years ago the sally and molly kidpack were going to get sued for song trading? I know I did, and got roundly accused of tinfoil hat-itis, because "no one is ever going to sue normal small time end users". Got told that a lot of times.

    Oh well

    There's ways to still communicate semi securely, and the ones who need to do it will do it, but universally? As soon as it gets just a scosh easier and more prevalent so as to start to threaten to become commonplace, expect a rather severe crackdown and smackdown.

  48. Jurisdictional Creep? by macz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't the FCC appointed by the executive branch along with the bulk of the secretary level people at the DOJ? So the Executive branch is asking the Excutive branch to give the Executive branch the power to tap our phones... and the Executive branch unanimously approved it's own actions... The legislation that comes out of this will look seriously inbred... for good reason.

    --
    ...But I digress. TREMBLE PUNY HUMANS!ONE DAY MY SPECIES WILL DESTROY YOU ALL!
  49. Re:Good. And good Again. by johne_ganz · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I know this will upset the /. gang,

    Possibly. But since you seem to acknowledge that a given population has a contrary view point, do they have a valid reason?

    but I have no problem with the FBI being able to monitor conversation between criminals.

    Sure. I'd venture that on a pure principle level, most people don't.

    The problems usually begin with what "criminal" means. The ones who write the law have a pretty good idea of how they want the law to be used, and at the start everyone thinks it's a super idea. "Criminal" is written pretty broadly, trying to cover "the bad guys".

    As the cliche goes, if you're not a criminal, you have nothing to worry about. If you're paranoid, I'd guess you shut up anytime a cop comes within hearing distance.

    Later on, however, the enforcers would really like to make use of this provision because it's pretty potent. So the definition of "the bad guys" shifts a little through any number of legitimate means, such as changing the scope of what a criminal is to adding new crimes that fall under the original scope.

    Then, a set of events takes place and all of the sudden it's really bad to be a "terrorist". And a terrorist is sort of loosely defined, but definitely someone who is against "the state" and what it represents, using any and all means at their disposal, including disinformation and propaganda.

    Do we have a right to privacy? Sure. Do we have a right to keep criminal conversations private? No. Is this subject to abuse? Sure. Will we be abused by criminals who conspire in private? Of course.

    What's a "criminal conversation"? Because history assures us with countless examples that those who make the decision on what a "criminal conversation" is rarely do it with YOUR best interests in mind.

    Is discussing with other like minded individuals your displeasure with the current George W. Bush administration and planning activities to educate the public on the facts and what they can do to kick him out of office a "criminal conversation"?

    Want an example? The PATRIOT act, which did away with such minor things like habeous corpus (considered by many to be the cornerstone of our justice system and made no one above the law, one of the fundamental checks and balances ) and passed to deal with "extraordinary threat" in these "extraordinary times"..... being used for a copyright case. Legislation that bypasses most of the fundamental US Constitutional rights would NEVER be applied to anything frivolous.

    Given the choice between giving criminals the freedom to conspire in private or the ability of the FBI to wiretap criminals, I've no problem opting for the former.

    This is the beauty of the whole thing right here. Trivial means in the form of encryption exist that totally negate any benefit law enforcement would gain from such legislation. Most likely, these days, all the necessary tools exist on your computer right now (openssl).

    The only people that this would be of assistance against are... well, idiots. Since you know you're going to be discussing things of particular interest to law enforcement, and they have the means to intercept it, it's in your interest to encrypt your communications. So, from a practical sense, the only information you're going to get out of this is that two people spoke to each other which is useless in court.

    So... now what? We now have a system in place that's capable of catching none but the most utterly incompetent criminals and can be abused by the government against law abiding citizens.

    I know! Let's outlaw encryption. That'll learn 'em.

    In any case, the net is a public place. Nothing there is private.

    This seems to be particularly specious reasoning. By the same token I can say that the entire planet is a public place, ther

  50. Re:48 hr. Summary: All your rights are belong to U by isbhod · · Score: 3, Funny

    and this is why i quit reading slashdot.

    ironic paradox intended

  51. Immunity for None by CristalShandaLear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wonder how many slashdotters are black?

    Black people have always known that our rights are revokable. It seems to me that only when it starts happening to white people that small things like "civil liberties" get to be a problem.

    I expect this post to be marked troll or flamebait at best, but it's truly not meant to be that way. It's just the way I see the world because my husband doesn't even tell me how many times he gets pulled over by the police anymore. It's a routine occurence, not worth notice anymore.

    Our church group is decidedly anti-Bush. I think most black folks are, despite the photo-op pics you'll see everywhere. Anyway, we had police officers taping our services now again because our preacher speaks out against the corrupt politics in our city and nation.

    There is no need to protest because no one in authority cares and is probably behind it anyway. We simply did the next best thing and got a local cable station to air our services. No more police, they can just set the VCR now.

    I see young men get harrassed by the police and their pockets turned out because their skin is dark. I know better than to go to the movies with a large purse or maybe even a purse at all on a crowded weekend day, because no matter how large the white woman's purse in front of me, mine will be the one to be searched.

    As far as I can see, white people for too long have thought they were immune from this type of thing. It's probably not even the slashdot crowd. It's be the parents and the grandparents of the slashdot crowd.

    I saw a post earlier here that asked, who will begin the revolution? I think it will begin right here.

  52. Tapping Push-to-talk? by Cranky_92109 · · Score: 2

    Do we really need legislation about tapping push-to-talk phones? I mean, if you really want to know what they're saying, just stand next to the jerk using push-to-talk. Or even in the next room.

    (Is it just me or do people using push-to-talk speak even LOUDER than when using the phone non Star Trek stylie?)

  53. X-Box games by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'll love it when someday the FBI declares that all voice-chat applications must be tappable. So they'll insert backdoors into the next version of Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell, and their agents can sit all day and listen to teens discuss the sabotage of poison-gas canisters (in between homosexual puns)

  54. Still missing the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isn't the point of this ruling that it is now easier to tap VoIP, no just legal? I mean, if they can get a tap, they can probably get a data tap, too. The point of this ruling was to make VoIP services make it easy to tap.

    Just trying to say that you didn't just lose more rights than you've already lost to the Patriot Act.

  55. Re:I call BS by zymurgy_cat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Try reading your own link! The guy was arrested for disobeying a cop, and not complying with city laws. Who's the idiot who moderated this informative?

    So when a cop says I'm being disorderly for speaking my mind, I'm arrested for "being disorderly" and not because of my speech? Suppose I'm walking down the street reading a book and a cop tells me to throw that book away. Under your logic, my refusal constitutes "being disorderly."

    Face it, bub. All speech is "disorderly" to someone. As long as it's not fighting words, libel, or slander, it's still protected. Arresting someone for "being disorderly" is a shitty excuse, and attitudes like yours only allow it to spread.

    If you disagree, please explain how all those people with pro-Bush signs were not "being disorderly." I'll give bonus Karma points if you can do it without mentioning how their political views were different from the guy who was arrested.

    --
    -- Fugacity: Confusing chemists since 1908
  56. You too can use an unbreakable VoIP system! by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Whoever thinks that they are going to wiretap all VoIP networks at the FBI is living in dreamland. Let's take a brief look at a quick VoIP system that I'm going to design. I'll even publish the source code, right here on Slashdot. It will take me a few seconds to write:

    # smallvoip.sh
    # VoIP software capable of bypassing FBI wiretap regulations.
    # Warning: use or posession of this software may be a federal crime in the United States of America. Download this software at your own risk.
    # Copyright 2004, 0x0d0a, released under the GPL
    # Usage: smallvoip remote-username remote-ip-address
    # You must have a shell account on the remote machine.
    # Run on each of the two machines involved in the call.
    # Duplex audio support required.
    # TODO: pass through lame or oggenc for better bandwidth usage. This will make the second line slightly longer.
    # LIMITATIONS: only one user per host at once
    # I recommend setting up public-key ssh authentication with this software.

    nc -l -p 7001 >/dev/dsp &

    ssh -R 7000:`hostname`:7001 $1@$2 "cat /dev/dsp|nc localhost 7000"


    Hmm. My high-security, encrypted Internet phone doing VoIP.

    Now, I have to ask the people in charge of Homeland Security: do you really, truly, honestly think that you have *any* hope of keeping anyone from writing such a two-line program? Any *IX user with a bit of experience could write this piece of software. In addition, the fact that it contains voice data is completely undetectable to the outside world, so there is no practical way to "catch" someone using such a system.

    It is true that this is a very simple program, but it can also be very easily extended into a full-blown encrypted voice communication program, without the minor limitations here that make this annoying for day-to-day use. In addition, there are a vast number of extant Internet systems for communicating that cannot be wiretapped by the FBI -- PGP/GPG contains no back doors to allow wiretapping of email communications. Frost (on the Freenet platform) can disguise the very fact that an association exists between two users. These systems are rarely used, but they are also not hard to deploy, and if the FBI insists on forcing conventional voice communication to be breakable, there is little incentive not to use systems such as the one that I have demonstrated here.

  57. Re:oh my.. by Gherald · · Score: 2, Funny

    >previous news: fcc good
    >this news: fcc bad
    >
    >*confused*

    We have a rule of thumb for these situations: everyone is bad, except when they do something good.

  58. Re:Good. And good Again. by Alsee · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From reading the article it sounds like he was arrested for disobeying the police.

    Try FINISHING reading the article! Hell, try getting to the bottom of page one at least!

    A judge threw out the case because it was not a legal arrest and because the officer's order was not lawful.

    The arrest was an abuse of force and a violation of constitutional rights. The judge scolded the officer for trampling on free speech.

    If you get to page two there's a second arrest described: So, naturally, they arrested him. Asked why, the officer said, "It's the content of your sign that's the problem." Arrested solely for the content of his speech. That arrest was thrown out by a judge as invalid as well.

    When you have the government abusing false arrests to suppress speech, and using threats of false arrests to intimidate countless other people into "voluntarily" confinement in "free speech zones", that's a pretty serious problem. I know it drips of irony, but I'd call that UnAmerican. And it sure appears the judge in at least the first case agreed.

    If you make it to page three you'll see there are civil lawsuits underway for these ILLEGAL ARRESTS and violations of civil rights.

    And there's a lovely quote on page four from the spokesperson for the California Anti-Terrorism Information Center (a spinoff of the Homeland Security Department) who all but outright states that a peaceful anti-war speech is a terrorist act.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  59. Re:I call BS by Alsee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The guy was disobeying the cop who told him to go back to the licensed protest area. He refused to OBEY THE LAW.

    Heay genius, if this guy violated the law then why the hell did the judge throw out the the case and scold the officer for the arrest?

    He was arrested. Simple as that.

    Yes, exactly! And it was an UNLAWFUL ARREST!
    It was the officer who failed to obey the law!
    The person who was arrested was a law-abiding victim of a false arrest.

    However we are not talking about some rouge cop who made a mistake. He was obeying directives given to the entire police force. The Whitehouse administration/secret dervice issued these orders.

    And if you keep reading you'll see we are hardly talking about a single arrest. We are talking about a multiple arrests at multiple places and multiple times. We are also talking about countless other people being intimidated and oppressed with threats of (unlawful) arrests. It has been a systematic willfull supression of speech and a violation of civil rights.

    I'll give karma points if you can tell me how any cop walking down the street can just tell you to throw a book away.

    Oh goodie! I get free karma points! Oh wait, I hit the karma-cap ages ago.

    Try reading the bottom half of page two of the link. The part where the Crawford police cheif says that you can be arrested for wearing a button that simply says "Peace". Presumably you'd be just as arrestable for prominently carrying a book with a big-fat "Peace" on the cover.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  60. Re:Good. And good Again. by Alsee · · Score: 2, Informative

    Fine. Lets forget all the "What if's".

    The Patriot act is in fact being used in copyright cases and other trivial cases. Everyone swore up and down that these "extrodinary" provisions would only be used against terrorists.

    What about the numerous cases of people being falsely arrested (with judges throwing out those arrests as unlawful) merely for the content of their speech?

    What about the far larger number of people being intimidated and oppressed through threats of exactly those unlawful arrests?

    What about COINTELPRO and countless other cases of the FBI and others spying on law-abiding americans for purely political purposes?

    You know what I think? I think we needed a hell of a lot more "What if's" before the Patriot act was passed. I think we need a lot more "What if's" in general. Sure the government exists to serve and benefit us. Sure things are proposed for our benefit. But there is a general urge for the government to expand its power and control, and to use that power and control wherever convient. Just because they are the "good guys" don't mean it would be a good idea to, for example, exempt them from Bill-of-Rights restrictions. Sure it would help police catch criminals if they didn't have to get search warrants and whatnot. Hey, they're the goodguys and they are only trying to catch criminals, right? Why not let them search your house and anyone else's house at will without a warrant? Any problem with them coming in and trashing YOUR house is only a "What if", right?

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  61. How About PGP For VOIP or VOIPs:// by Junior+Samples · · Score: 3, Interesting

    VOIP services such as Jeff Pulver's Free World Dialup operate as a peer to peer connection. The server is only there to establish the connection. It should be easy enough to encrypt the end points.

    I personally use FWD to circumvent local toll charges from the money grubbing phone companies for calls made to a friend across town just outside of the localling area.

    Perhaps I'm parenoid, but I don't need Home World Security, the FBI, or anybody else having the ability to monitor my VOIP calls. I'm also disturbed by the extensive key stroke logging that takes place at FWD. Every call that I initiate or receive whether or not completed gets logged. I had thought of circumventing the logging by simply running my own server, in effect establishing my own private network.

    As far as making communications secure, I can do this now through an encrypted VPN connection. If VOIP wire tapping actually materializes, new secure protocols (VOIPs://, or PGP for VOIP) will surely rise to meet this challange.