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Microsoft Leaves U.N. Standards Group

pk2000 writes "Microsoft withdrew from a United Nations software standards group for commerce. 'Unfortunately, for now, we have made the decision to stop participating in U.N./Cefact for business reasons and this serves as notification of our immediate withdrawal from all U.N./Cefact activities.' This might be connected to Microsoft's intention to build up its patent portfolio. Currently it has about 5,000 patents and seeks to at least double this number by the end of 2005."

246 comments

  1. Nice! by ghettoboy22 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The more and more they isolate themselves with proprietary technologies the more they cut their own throats.

    Once their corporate clients realize a decision to go MS is a decision to STAY with MS for a LONG LONG time, that TCO will get a hard second (and third) review.

    1. Re:Nice! by nautical9 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, but it's when the good times turn into bad ones that they'll begin actually using their patent portfolio aggressively to keep their share value up. If you thought SCO was bad...

    2. Re:Nice! by flacco · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Yes, but it's when the good times turn into bad ones that they'll begin actually using their patent portfolio aggressively to keep their share value up.

      ...and the end-game to that will be that foreign governments will pull out of software patent agreements. advantage: F/OSS.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    3. Re:Nice! by JamesKPolk · · Score: 2, Funny

      "The more and more they isolate themselves with proprietary technologies the more they cut their own throats."

      Isn't that what Leia said just before millions died on Alderaan?

    4. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's interesting. This kind'a reminds me of how the USA is isolating themselves more and more.

      Does this mean that the USA is cutting its own throat too?

    5. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      No because the US is good. MS is bad.

      Repeat that a couple hundred times per day and you'll feel fine like the rest of us.

    6. Re:Nice! by Nakkel · · Score: 5, Funny

      I suggest a new moderation reason, +1 "Wishful thinking"

    7. Re:Nice! by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They won't be able to pull out of software patent agreements once said countries have 'negotiated' 'free trade' agreements with the USA.

    8. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Of course they will, the wrath of US imperialism aside.

    9. Re:Nice! by natrius · · Score: 1

      Yes.

    10. Re:Nice! by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Um, no you kinda missed the point there chief. With no microsoft at the table the standards group has no teeth, no point, and now is effectively worthless. Case in point, see internet explorer.

      I don't know why it happened, but its probably the same thing that always happens when a bunch of academics start dickering with businessmen. The academics get all excited that they're in toe to toe with "the man", and the businesspeople get tired of debating in circles, quietly pull out, and circumvent around the group.

    11. Re:Nice! by sotonboy · · Score: 1

      + 1, Wishful thinking.

    12. Re:Nice! by YOU+LIKEWISE+FAIL+IT · · Score: 2, Informative

      Can't speak for other countries, but the Australia/US FTA can be dissolved unilaterally on six months notice and agreement to pay reparations as decided by an independant board.

      YLFI

      p.s. - plug, plug, UNSW students can read all about it in the upcoming issue of "tharunka".

      --
      One god, one market, one truth, one consumer.
    13. Re:Nice! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      No it's just that before long, all government funding will go to the ministry of offence^H^H^H^H^Hdefense, then that ministry will kill of all citiz^H^H^H^H^Hterrorists and robots that kill everything that moves will roam the streets (because if it moves it's clearly terrorist), and we'll have finally thought of the children (which then will lie dead in the street riddled with at least 1 bullet per child)

      damn I need to wake up

    14. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is, of course, a simple answer to this: prevent MS from doing business in UN countries. MS are convicted monopolists, so I don't see much in the way of sympathy for them from anyone but their 'sponsored' politicians.

    15. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No because the US is good. MS is bad.
      Repeat that a couple hundred times per day and you'll feel fine like the rest of us.

      first please finish repeating "US is good. UN is bad"
      then repeat "US is good. MS is bad." as told.
      and then jump to the obvious : "US is good. EverythingElse is bad."

      bollocks

    16. Re:Nice! by Dan+Ost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, it's only teethless until the UN gives a mandate that all software used
      by the UN must support these open standards. Then if MS doesn't implement them,
      they're shutting themselves out of the UN's market and everyone else who must
      be able to do business with the UN.

      This is the same reason that F/OSS wins in small governments are really big
      wins.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    17. Re:Nice! by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      But if 90% of the world is using MS products, then it is the UN that won't be able to do business with them

      The staggering monopoly that they have in software basically means that not only can they dictate standards, they are standards. The UN can jump up and down all it wants, but without MS any discussion on standards is pointless. To expand upon my previous point, most of the internet is optimised solely for Internet Explorer

      In real terms, that is the only standard worth bothering with.

    18. Re:Nice! by Jondor · · Score: 1

      Only if we also get a
      -1 yawn
      -2 blablabla..

      --
      Nobody expects the spanish inquisition!
    19. Re:Nice! by rxmd · · Score: 1
      No because the US is good. MS is bad. Repeat that a couple hundred times per day and you'll feel fine like the rest of us.
      • The US is good. MS is bad.
      • The US is good. MS is bad.
      • The US is good. MS is bad.
      • ...
      • ...many more iterations deleted...
      • ...
      • The US is good. MS is bad.
      Thanks! Now I feel all warm and fuzzy inside and can go on leading a happy, healthy life.
      --
      As a state gets corrupt, its laws multiply; the most corrupt states have the most numerous laws. (Tacitus, Annales 3:27)
    20. Re:Nice! by gnuLNX · · Score: 1

      Nice theory...but I propose a different darker ending. One were the other countries play scared and bow to the USA's sick patent and IP laws. All governments are corrupt. Money will always walk while hopes and dreams of us little people will always talk.

      The only chance we have is to all work together and propose some reasonable solutions and then play the politcal blow job game. Being that most of us are introverts I don't really see this as a likely scenario....I do hope however.

      --
      what?
    21. Re:Nice! by Tim+C · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The same can be said of any large company. None are immune to changes in fortune. IBM, for example, iirc holds more software patents than any other company in the world.

      Sure, they're "on our side" now, but in the future, who knows? They may revert to their bad old ways if given sufficient incentive/reason.

    22. Re:Nice! by jav1231 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isolating one's self from the U.N. doesn't equal isolating one's self from the world. The U.N. is a joke. Anyone who would put Libya at the head of their Human Rights wing is a moron. Hey, I don't like M$ either, but maybe they just realized the U.N. sucks. Okay, okay, I'm sure they have monitary motive.

    23. Re:Nice! by TeraCo · · Score: 1
      p.s. - plug, plug, UNSW students can read all about it in the upcoming issue of "tharunka".

      Oh god no, don't do it. Please no! [Glory to the many!]

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    24. Re:Nice! by cmacb · · Score: 1

      "The same can be said of any large company. None are immune to changes in fortune. IBM, for example, iirc holds more software patents than any other company in the world."

      The difference of course is that IBM actually engages in (or has in the past) research, both of a software kind and otherwise, while Microsoft has a division called research which works on experimental chat programs. That is not to say that Microsoft doesn't have some sharp software people of all kinds, but their emphasis has never been on "invention". Now watch of of them leap down my throat.

    25. Re:Nice! by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      While that may or may not be the case, it certainly wouldn't make me feel any better about being sued by someone. I can't see myself thinking "Well, at least they do do real research" while trying to work out whether or not I can afford to fight the case, or will just have to give in and take it.

    26. Re:Nice! by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      No, isolation like this is a method of cutting other people's throats. Often, literally. America is an Empire turning more and more to violence to meet goals; a mark of increasing power in a waning culture. The American government is gearing up a world-wide rapid-response military to serve the government's only constituents: business corporations. If I were you, I'd arm myself for the day when some American helicopter comes over your horizon. Yes, they may even be there for Microsoft's patents.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    27. Re:Nice! by nolife · · Score: 2, Informative

      But if 90% of the world is using MS products, then it is the UN that won't be able to do business with them

      There are many US courts and government organizations that still require electonic reports and submissions be in Word Perfect X.X format. A simple "save as" Wordperfect version from MS Word does not convert them correctly for many of them either.
      Same holds true for non WYSIWYG things like data structures, databases, charts, forms etc.. They require a specific format from a very specific program.

      The ultimate goal should be an open standard, not one companies standard. Today, and more so years ago, an open standard did not exist. Maybe that will change.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    28. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is the most hilarious post I've ever read.

      US is good? My arse.

    29. Re:Nice! by blanks · · Score: 1

      Yes but when you own all the ideas for technologies, there are no other options available to the consumers, so people will be forced to use their technologies.

    30. Re:Nice! by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      When the UN has the power to "mandate" any standard is when I start worrying.

    31. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      USA heading for isolation?
      HA!
      I wish we were instead of meddling in other nations' affairs.

    32. Re:Nice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      While I did RTFA, perhaps I'm the only one that noticed it wasn't entirely objective, so it's no wonder the majority of comments here are so anti-Microsoft (oh wait, this is /. that's redundant). But I suppose when the news source is, in this case Larry Greenemeier (aka editor of Linux Online) I shouldn't be surprised. To quote Larry, "In the end, Microsoft's accelerated push to increase the number of patents it holds won out over any desire to participate in the standards organization." That's really objective "reporting." As already mentioned here, MS was duplicating their effort in an organization that should probably have very little to do with standards development.

      When many of you get a little older (believe me, 18-25 is not as mature as you're going to get) and grow up, you'll realize that MS is doing exactly what a corporation should be doing; they're protecting their investment and market share. That is absolutely the correct thing to do, and if I were a stock holder, I'd be saying, "right on" (dating myself). For every one of you who gets off on bashing MS/big business, MS has at least a dozen better educated and better informed folks seeing to the interests of the users and the bottom line. Speaking as a computer user (it's not my religion), I love going single source for software, where and when I can, and have it work. "Standards" are just a bookmark of where we once were, they don't indicate a place for us to remain; they're transient, they come and go as technology evolves, they get extended and "violated" by everyone. If you think standards are something for everyone to agree on and stick with, you're just lazy.

      Is it possible to get a score of -2 for Off Topic and Flamebait?

    33. Re:Nice! by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

      You could be right. Maybe the whole SCO thing has been a Microsoft-sponsored dry-run at some future patent campaign that will exhaust the time and funds of any and all competitors. Look how long it has taken to prove SCOs claims as being baseless. If Microsoft can buy 3 years for each of 5,000 patents....then that is a LONG time they can frustrate competition.

      --
      Only boring people are ever bored.
    34. Re:Nice! by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      Like any business or organization, the UN can choose to set requirements on
      those who wish to do business with them. If someone wants to work with the
      UN, then they will use software that meets the UN's requirements.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    35. Re:Nice! by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      If the only thing the UN is mandating is how you work with the UN then I say no big loss. From the mandate of the group Microsoft quit, they want a say in how software interoperates around the world, a very different segment.

  2. Heh by cbrocious · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not suprising, but it's somewhat disappointing. MS was looking like they may be good to the community (and industry) for once. That didn't go far...

    --
    Disconnect and self-destruct, one bullet at a time.
    1. Re:Heh by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the market reacts unfavorably, they'll change course.
      Money is to MicroSoft as votes are to politicians.
      Or, paraphrasing a bumper sticker I saw the other day, 'Guns kill people like spoons made Rosie O'Donnell fat, and non-market considerations drove a Microsoft decision'.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    2. Re:Heh by flacco · · Score: 0
      It's not suprising, but it's somewhat disappointing. MS was looking like they may be good to the community (and industry) for once. That didn't go far...

      you don't honestly *believe* that MS has/had/will change its ways, do you?

      some people will never learn.

      listen up, everyone: it really isn't just knee-jerk hatred of MS. unless you hold MS stock and don't particularly care about computing, they really, honestly, truly do suck. they are evil, and they are a threat to free computing.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
  3. Makes Sense? by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think it makes sense. With alternatives to Microsoft products going strong, it is not in Microsoft's interest to standardize and create interoperability.

    You will see that, historically, standards supported or developed by Microsoft are mostly those that enable Microsoft products to work better, whereas support for standards that enable interoperability of MS products with other products has been lacking, if even considered at all.

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  4. One can only hope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One can only hope that MS' refusal to adhere to real standards will backfire. I just hope that corporations and governments aren't to dumb to realize that it is them who have to pay the prize for MS' tactics.

    On the other hand, once patent laws are the way MS and others want them to be world wide open standards will simply not matter anymore. What a bright future lies ahead for freedom of information and freedom of choice...

    1. Re:One can only hope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I just hope that corporations and governments aren't too dumb to realize that it is they who have to pay the price

      Unfortunately, they don't pay the price. Governments can never pay for anything themselves anyway; they just make taxpayers pay for whatever the politicians want.
      Corporations are a bit different, and do have some incentive to use money effectively. But spending decisions on software are made at a low enough level that the decision-maker is more concerned with avoiding risk to his/her career, then getting value for the corporation's money. It's the "Nobody ever got fired for buying IBM" syndrome, updated from the 1970s to the 2000s.

  5. from the least-surprising-news-of-the-day dept by ink_polaroid · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you even glance at UN/CEFACT's Mandate, it reads like a mission statement for GNU/Linux. Words like "inclusive", "help", and "free" (as in trade) won't inspire confidence up in Redmond.

    1. Re:from the least-surprising-news-of-the-day dept by JamesKPolk · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You definitely mean GNU, not Linux. Keep in mind that to follow the development of Linux you have to use proprietary software (Bitkeeper), and Torvalds ays that if you object to that you are "thinking with your gonads."

    2. Re:from the least-surprising-news-of-the-day dept by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      ``If you even glance at UN/CEFACT's Mandate, it reads like a mission statement for GNU/Linux.''

      Also note the similarity in naming: UN/CEFACT, GNU/Linux.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    3. Re:from the least-surprising-news-of-the-day dept by Talthane · · Score: 1

      To be precise, to follow the development of Linux kernel code you have to use proprietary software. There are literally hundreds of sources out there for following the development of Linux, so I think the grandfather post was quite right. I have absolutely no interest in the kernel code but plenty of interest in the OS's development (if only because sooner or later us OS X users who have fink get most of those developed packages wrapped up in a sweet GUI :-)).

      --
      "This is why men never share their feelings; because women always remember." -Just Shoot Me.
    4. Re:from the least-surprising-news-of-the-day dept by JamesKPolk · · Score: 1

      Linux *is* a kernel. To follow the development of linux, which is a kernel released in portable source form, one must ust Bitkeeper.

      Sure, one can follow the development of various OSes that use Linux without using Bitkeeper, including some GNU ones, but Linux is a separate matter.

      Lumping the GNU project together with Linux does a disservice to both.

  6. They win by tuxlove · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With this many patents, Microsoft will win. Their intent is to kill all competition/freeware by patenting everything remotely interesting to them. They don't even put their name on any of their patents until they issue, so it's really hard to spot them. There's no telling exactly how many, or which patents they have in process at any time, unless you do a lot of educated snooping at the USPTO. And that tells you nothing about their international patents. Their pulling out of the organization will have little impact for them.

    1. Re:They win by tuxlove · · Score: 1

      Should have said "little negative impact".

    2. Re:They win by _Wagz_ · · Score: 1

      IBM has enough patents to make Microsoft's look like a paltry contribution. They had more than 37,000 back in 2002 and expect around 3,000 a year.

  7. What about this?... by Zorilla · · Score: 1, Funny

    How many bored people, who are browsing Slashdot at night, would it piss off if one of the patents was this:

    "This patent describes the process of placing the first comment on a Microsoft news story, and covers obfuscated spellings, such as 'frosty pist', etc."

    Disclaimer: This was not an attempt, I realize I fail it.

    --

    It would be cool if it didn't suck.
  8. mod parent up by poohsuntzu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is something we need to keep in mind while all the flames and MS troll rant. Microsoft is making a buisness descision, because it is a buisness and not a local geek club that does this in their spare time. Good or bad, we can't expect them to suddenly shake hands with Linux and begin working on universal standards for OS interopolbility because that is a buisness killing move and against the very reason buisness competition even exists in the first place.

    --
    "We're breaking out the ramen noodles. . . "
    "Really? Is it someone's birthday?"
    1. Re:mod parent up by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful
      working on universal standards for OS interopolbility because that is a buisness killing move and against the very reason buisness competition even exists in the first place.
      Nonsense. You can have interoperability and standards. Consider, say, the power sockets in your house. In every country there is a well defined standard for plugs (sure, we'd like it to be the same for each, but thats not important) and everyone's plugs fit that socket.

      There's still competition. Some make robust, expensive plugs for important equipment that can't afford to fail. Some make cheap plugs for budget consumer kit. Some make plugs with groovy features like circuit breakers and easy fuse access. They compete with one another, and yet none feel the need to breach the standard for how a plug should interact with the socket.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:mod parent up by hachete · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A "business decision" by a monopoly which is doing all it can to retain it's monopoly. Then it comes less of a business decision than a decision of State.

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    3. Re:mod parent up by poohsuntzu · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but that example doesn't even hold water. That's like trying to compare water with the process in which one has to start a Union, and yes your example is -that- unrelated. Let's look at this:

      Power Sockets: Everyone -needs- them, period. There is no argument there. Everyone needs socket standards not only because of saftey requirements (which operating system standards are not a part of) but also because everyone -has- to use the same electricity. I don't care if it is solar or gas powered, electricity when that radio turns on is electricity.

      Everyone does not -need- windows. Everyone does not have to use -just- windows. No one is going to burn alive and die from closed standards on windows because they stuck a fork in it (or would they..). You can't compare the two, and I can't believe you even tried. A proper comparison would be comparing two completely different types of electricity, rather than plugs. The OS controls the hardware, and the OS is the optional part and thus why it's okay for buisnesses to not go to standards. Because everyone offering the same options (electricity) is going to kill a buisness model.

      I can't quite put my finger on what I'm trying to say, but I know damn well you'll get it.

      --
      "We're breaking out the ramen noodles. . . "
      "Really? Is it someone's birthday?"
    4. Re:mod parent up by poohsuntzu · · Score: 1

      And? I don't care who is making the descisions, it is still happening. I fail to see how that point applied to anything other than "But nuh uh! they just wunna perserve themselves but they are illegal.! M$ sux!"

      Mod me as troll, I dare you. You know it's true.

      --
      "We're breaking out the ramen noodles. . . "
      "Really? Is it someone's birthday?"
    5. Re:mod parent up by gowen · · Score: 1
      I can't quite put my finger on what I'm trying to say, but I know damn well you'll get it.
      Err. Wrong. I can't even parse your first paragraph.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    6. Re:mod parent up by poohsuntzu · · Score: 1

      Let me sum it up for you: power socket != OS A power socket is not required for electrical usage. Alternatives are solar powered. There is one standard because it is only one type of energy. If you drop solar and other forms off the face of the earth, then your argument is valid. If you remember solar exists then suddenly it doesn't matter if there are sockets or not. A Operating system is required for hardware usage. Be it Windows or Linux, both are a choice and neither are -required- to make the hardware work since either will do the job. It's two completely seperate situations.

      --
      "We're breaking out the ramen noodles. . . "
      "Really? Is it someone's birthday?"
    7. Re:mod parent up by gowen · · Score: 2, Informative
      If you drop solar and other forms off the face of the earth, then your argument is valid.
      errr. No.

      Power sockets are a standard for power distribution. Solar, coal powered, etc are methods of power generation. Even the solar panels on my roof supply me with power through standard power sockets.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    8. Re:mod parent up by martinX · · Score: 1

      I think his comparison is in the right direction: we use computers (and the networks) to move bits and info around. Having standards simply makes it easier for the movement of that info without having someone create an adaptor (read: translator) because one company decided to go it alone.

      No-one needs Windows, but if Windows conforms to nothing but its own standard then MS is digging its own grave. It's as if they have forgotten to how create useful software and just want to make stuff that you have to use just because you've always been using it.

      Pity really. MS is in a position to change the world for the better, instead of for themselves. Circle of life I suppose.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    9. Re:mod parent up by Halo1 · · Score: 1
      The OS controls the hardware, and the OS is the optional part and thus why it's okay for buisnesses to not go to standards.
      The reason his comparison does hold to a certain extent, is the so-called "networking effects" in the information world. Even though in theory everyone could use his own proprietary formats, in practice that doesn't work. People communicate, download files from the web, put different computers on the same network and want them to be able to talk to each other etc. A file is almost never used on only one computer or by one person.

      If one company gets the upper hand in a particular field, your product has to be able to communicate with them or you stand no chance at all in the market. That's why there is a natural tendency towards monopoly positions in the software world. You don't want to further that tendency as much as possible.

      Because everyone offering the same options (electricity) is going to kill a buisness model.
      Protecting a particular business model does not make sense (from a policy maker's point of view) if it inhibits other business models which are more beneficial to the economy (and thus society).
      --
      Donate free food here
    10. Re:mod parent up by Gooba42 · · Score: 1

      Most businesses *need* a computer like they *need* electricity.

      They need it to work reliably and consistently. They need to know that if they plug in an extension cord it will interoperate favorably with something plugged into the other end of it.

      The data and information is akin to the electricity in this scenario. Windows is the plug because it is the filter/interface to that data.

      Any screwball plug can be made to work, but how much effort should really be put into making weird nonstandard plugs rather than perfecting the standard plug?

      --
      I just found out there's no such thing as the real world. It's just a lie you've got to rise above. - John Mayer
    11. Re:mod parent up by jusdisgi · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point. While it's true that companies still make power plugs and connectors even though they have been standardized, the profit has been completely bled out of the business, as it always is in any commodity market. Microsoft could make "interchangeable parts" just like they do....but they would have to live with commodity style profit margins (less than 5%) instead of hydraulic despotism margins (more than 50%).

      --
      Given a choice between free speech and free beer, most people will take the beer.
    12. Re:mod parent up by gowen · · Score: 1
      but they would have to live with commodity style profit margins (less than 5%) instead of hydraulic despotism margins (more than 50%)
      That's a good point, and one I agree with. But it's not (as far as I can tell) the OP's point.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    13. Re:mod parent up by jusdisgi · · Score: 1

      Well, the parent said because that is a buisness killing move and your argument was that they could still remain in business selling standardized parts. My point is that your argument is only barely, technically correct, and that under the circumstances and from Microsoft's perspective, his argument held more truth. Cutting your profit margin by an order of magnitude is a business killing move from any company's standpoint. The question of whether Microsoft would actually collapse, or simply be relegated to a powerless future as a commodity provider is unimportant...either way they are effectively dead.

      --
      Given a choice between free speech and free beer, most people will take the beer.
    14. Re:mod parent up by gowen · · Score: 1
      Cutting your profit margin by an order of magnitude is a business killing move from any company's standpoint.
      If allowing free and fair competition is a business killing move, it's about time someone investigated you for monopolistic practices...

      Oh, wait...
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    15. Re:mod parent up by jusdisgi · · Score: 1

      Hehe. Good one. I will say this though....allowing competition does not require you to standardize all your products like you are suggesting. Microsoft could easily discontinue some of their worst practices and still keep their products proprietary enough to hold value. Probably not quite the same level of margin they have now, but well above commodity levels. Of course, not for long...OSS is definitely putting pressure on this model, because the price people are willing to spend for core application software is moving downward, and will surely get to Microsoft's pain threshold shortly.

      --
      Given a choice between free speech and free beer, most people will take the beer.
    16. Re:mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hydraulic? are you sure that's the fancy word you were looking for?

  9. It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of IT by msobkow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In this corner, we have Microsoft with a platform-specific lockin solution designed to drain business revenue without actually committing to fix reported problems.

    In the other corner, we have IBM, Sun, HP, Novell, RedHat, Mandrake, Oracle, Sybase, and a few thousand other vendors supporting full POSIX stacks, international and national standards, and essentially working on the philosophy of building from a shared technology foundation.

    While Microsoft may have bought their way out of court-imposed penalties by delaying the case until a change of government occured, they can't buy their way out of the opinions and mistrust they've built for the past 2-3 decades.

    As they've refused to compete on quality, reliability, security, and performance of business solutions, what choice does Microsoft have except to try to use the courts and barratry to survive?

    After all, they can't accept (or perhaps can't grasp) a service/quality based market. Their whole mindset is package and sell, not long-term services and support that generate stable revenue instead of bursts during purchase/upgrade cycles.

    Business hates upgrades. A minor patch for an existing release means much lower retraining and deployment costs.

    Consumers love upgrades, they get a whole bunch of new gadgets, features, toys, and shiny icons.

    It's simple: Microsoft can service one market or the other, but not both. Any attempts to use their IP portfolio for barratry are likely to get them pimp-slapped by the vendors I mentioned above: they don't like Microsoft's intrusions on their turf any more than Microsoft want's Linux on the desktop.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  10. Sounds familiar.... by miketang16 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nice to see Microsoft taking a page from the good ol' Bush book of foreign relations and getting rid of those UN pussies.

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
    1. Re:Sounds familiar.... by miketang16 · · Score: 0

      Btw.. it's sarcastic for those moderators without a sense of humor...

      --
      -------
      "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
      -- George Orwell
    2. Re:Sounds familiar.... by Justin205 · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points, you'd be getting an Insightful from me.

      At first glance this seems like Flamebait (and someone modded it as such - which has promtly been turned to Funny), but it's actually very true, sadly enough. Of course it does have a satrical side to it as well.

      It's quite sad, the state of the world when the government of the most militarily powerful country in the world basically says "fuck you" to, most of, the rest of the world. Likewise it's sad when a giant corporation has as much power in the world as it has money.

      --
      "Your effort to remain what you are is what limits you."
    3. Re:Sounds familiar.... by Keebler71 · · Score: 1
      grrr, I hate to be an apologist but I don't believe that the UN is the 'knight in shining armour' that you and many people seem to think it is. I personally have issues with the fact that dictatorships, theoocracies and non-parlimentary monarchies now dominate the UN, itself a (somewhat) democratic institution. Can you not conceive of an instance of the UN ever being 'wrong' or 'wrongfully motivated'?

      On the specific issue of Iraq, the oil for food program was a scandalousmess. In which Iraq artfully maneuvered create a scism in the security council through kick-backs and bribes to members.

      The UN was created as a forum such that memeber coutries could debate issues and policies without resorting to war. I see little of that today... it seems that it has become more an assembly of cabals, voting in blocks to 'legitimize' their actions.

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    4. Re:Sounds familiar.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? What about the "cabal" voting to support the actions of the US in iraq? Look, of course it isn't perfect but come on! Don't be a W apologist by fielding spurious arguments and dubious facts about the UN.

    5. Re:Sounds familiar.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, y'know, it's not like Bush started that fine American tradition. I don't think that the UN had much say in "helping" get Pinochet elected, or in Clinton's lobbing a cruise missile at Khartoum.

    6. Re:Sounds familiar.... by killjoe · · Score: 2

      The UN is not democratic. There are a hanful of very powerful countries which can veto any resulision they don't like.

      The oil for food programs was an aboniation because it was done to counteract the immoral and illegal embargo which caused the death and sickness to millions of people.

      "The UN was created as a forum such that memeber coutries could debate issues and policies without resorting to war."

      It has been a miserable failure in that regard. The UN was unable to prevent a strong country from invading, occupying and controlling the natural resources of a weaker country. My mom told me it was wrong to hit people and steal their shit even if I wanted it or needed it.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  11. Time for some quick action by gowen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anti software-patent groups in the EU should seize on this, and note how Microsoft's use of its patent portfolio is so demonstrably at odds with the public interest.

    What could be more in the public interest than the commoditisation of web services?

    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    1. Re:Time for some quick action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's already the top news on FFII

    2. Re:Time for some quick action by Zorilla · · Score: 1

      But this won't raise any big concern unless it shows up on CNN, Fox News, and otherwise beyond independent tech news sites. To many Americans, everything's all hunkydory until it shows up on the TV.

      --

      It would be cool if it didn't suck.
    3. Re:Time for some quick action by HenrikOxUK · · Score: 1

      Agree. People should take to the streets this Saturday, on Software Freedom Day and make some noise about this. Burn some CDs, print some flyers and inform the voting public ...

    4. Re:Time for some quick action by gowen · · Score: 1
      To many Americans, everything's all hunkydory until it shows up on the TV.
      Well, I did specifically mention the EU, where this battle is not (quite) lost yet.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    5. Re:Time for some quick action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anti software-patent groups in the EU should seize on this, and note how Microsoft's use of its patent portfolio is so demonstrably at odds with the public interest.

      OR: Patent critics in the US shall get better organized. Join FFII US.

    6. Re:Time for some quick action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right, because any of the 50,000+ patents per year that MS files are all being used to stifle OSS, right? Oh, no, that's right, they'll be used to extract licensing fees from OSS after OSS destroys, obliterates, and shatters Microsofts presence in the market? Or it'll be that OSS will actually produce something innovative without following the corp or playing catchup?

      Or maybe, MS is just doing what all companies do and that is protect their investments and intellectual assets so someone doesn't come along and sue them.

      - Anon

  12. Someone needs to be able to overrule patents.. by Dogers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Companies that join working groups should be forced to say "right, these are my patents, i'll share with you and if i pull out, i cant use them against you".

    If Microsoft start patenting things the group is working at making, waiting until the standard is out to start suing (Hi, my names Rambus, id like to help you with your DDR tech!), or perhaps even joined, had a look what the groups doing, realises they have patents that covers it then pulls out.. ooh, i'll be angry! :/

    --
    I am a viral sig. Please copy me and help me spread. Thank you.
    1. Re:Someone needs to be able to overrule patents.. by DavidpFitz · · Score: 1
      Companies that join working groups should be forced to say "right, these are my patents, i'll share with you and if i pull out, i cant use them against you".

      If this were the case, I think companies would stop joining working groups!

    2. Re:Someone needs to be able to overrule patents.. by gingerTabs · · Score: 1

      Companies that join working groups should be forced to say "right, these are my patents, i'll share with you and if i pull out, i cant use them against you".
      I'm giving up the chance to mod this story, so listen up.

      If you put the mandate you suggest on almost ANY interworking standards body, then very few companies will join it. This means that you have no interworking at all, rather than a large group of companies (minus M$) who are committed to getting this working

    3. Re:Someone needs to be able to overrule patents.. by Dogers · · Score: 1

      I'm missing something here..
      You're saying that companies only join standards committees in order to find out if they can sue each other??

      --
      I am a viral sig. Please copy me and help me spread. Thank you.
    4. Re:Someone needs to be able to overrule patents.. by gingerTabs · · Score: 1

      One of the reasons to join a standards body is to slip your patents into the specification, and thus chargel a licence fee for it.

  13. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by alex_ware · · Score: 2, Informative

    Exactly. Thats why Windows NT was seperate from Windows 9x. When they merged at XP the seperation of buisness and consumers was lost. You may say that home and pro keep them seperate but home is just a crippled version of pro.

    --
    If you have nothing useful to say post as AC.
  14. Will there really be a patent war? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I mean, why would Microsoft do something that would bring so much criticism and ill will upon them? Engaging in a patent war of any kind will:

    1) Really not help their case in terms of the whole monopoly thing.
    2) Tell everyone that this company is on its way out, and treat it accordingly. When a company starts working the legal system to pay the bills, you know it's ready to sink.
    3) Piss off countless unwashed computer/information systems people who have grown fond of application X, which may have to stop development due to legal fire from Microsoft.
    4) Call into question a lot of Microsoft's more questionable patents.

    On the other hand, why would they amass such a huge patent portfolio if they don't intend to use it? Perhaps just to ensure that nobody can use those silly patents against them? Hrm.

    1. Re:Will there really be a patent war? by black+mariah · · Score: 1
      On the other hand, why would they amass such a huge patent portfolio if they don't intend to use it? Perhaps just to ensure that nobody can use those silly patents against them? Hrm.
      Exactly. Think IBM on this one. IBM has one of the largest patent portfolios out there, yet we don't see any of this moronic "OMG!!!!!11 IBM IS TEH D3y3ING!!oneone!!" BS.
      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    2. Re:Will there really be a patent war? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think so. Microsoft aren't nice. They are not your friend. They plan global domination and nothing less will do. No trick is too dirty, no plan too underhand and no-one is safe. They are a serious threat not just to software, but to mankind as a whole. One problem is that a lot of people LIKE this. The want to be the ones in charge, they want to crush the little guy, they crave the "power". A patent war does nothing but bolster their image with these people, not harm it.

    3. Re:Will there really be a patent war? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I mean, why would Microsoft do something that would bring so much criticism and ill will upon them?

      Again, we REALLY should have a mod reason of +1, Wishful Thinking

      If you don't think a company is going to spend a lot of time and energy generating a patent portfolio, and isn't planning to use it, you are the most naive person imaginable.

    4. Re:Will there really be a patent war? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mean, why would Microsoft do something that would bring so much criticism and ill will upon them
      They will use them in 10 years when they will be falling down. They will have nothing to lose. All the beasts are most dangerous when they are dying.

  15. Out in flames? by Zorilla · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Of course, a tech company leaving the U.N. Standards Group wouldn't be their first choice of business strategy. With this and patent hoarding, it's getting easier to see that Microsoft is fighting just to remain at the top at all costs.

    --

    It would be cool if it didn't suck.
  16. How is this different by downbad · · Score: 5, Interesting

    from when Sun withdrew from ISO/IEC and ECMA because they didn't want to give up any control over Java?

    1. Re:How is this different by JamesKPolk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Who said it was? Why do you even bring it up?

    2. Re:How is this different by Decaff · · Score: 1

      from when Sun withdrew from ISO/IEC and ECMA because they didn't want to give up any control over Java?

      Because Sun and Java are not monopolies.

    3. Re:How is this different by Daltorak · · Score: 1

      He's probably trying to point out that Java has enjoyed great success and continues to be a viable development platform, in spite of withdrawing from standards groups like ECMA. In spite of that, Java is still pretty good at being a "team player" when it comes to interacting with other systems.

      In other words, Microsoft probably doesn't need this particular U.N. standards group in order to continue to be an important player in the development of B2B commerce standards.

      Hey, SAP also pulled out of this very same group recently; you don't see them suffering as a result, do you?

    4. Re:How is this different by ad0gg · · Score: 1
      Because

      Sun = good
      Microsoft = bad

      Duh!

      --

      Have you ever been to a turkish prison?

    5. Re:How is this different by JInterest · · Score: 1

      [How is this different] from when Sun withdrew from ISO/IEC and ECMA because they didn't want to give up any control over Java?

      The difference is that Sun developed Java and didn't want the Java platform fragmented by "partners" (primarily Microsoft) who intended to use the committee system to limit the threat Java's cross-platform utility posed to their little bailiwicks.

      Here, MS is doing the exact opposite. They haven't developed the technologies in question. Rather, they have (once again) used their position on a committee to get a view of where it is heading, waited until the standards process reached a certain point, started obtaining questionable patents that will make them the owners of that standard, then they withdraw in order to avoid losing the ability to enforce those patents. Understand now?

      Will somebody stop modding the anti-Sun trolls up for saying nothing useful? Thank you.

  17. Are the patents enforceable by Karljohan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Considering the amount of novalties presented by M$ through their software, how many of these 5'000 to 10'000 patents will actually hold up in court? Could this be a way to increase stock price in short term?

    1. Re:Are the patents enforceable by black+mariah · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Or could it be an IBM-like way to keep their ass from getting sued for stupid shit?

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    2. Re:Are the patents enforceable by danheskett · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's more likely it.. MS lost a big time patent case for hundreds and hundres of millions of dollars. I am sure someone at MS went "but.. I thought of that first!" (side note: it's probably true, I mean, with 40,000 employees chances are someone in the company did have the thought before the other company [not necessarly first in the world, mind you]).

      The patent system is so messed up that, really, if you create any amount of software you need patent protection of somesort. Something to fight back with.

    3. Re:Are the patents enforceable by tanguyr · · Score: 1

      How many of your patents hold up in court is a function of the quality (read price) of your lawyers vs. the other guy's lawyers - little or nothing to do with the patents themselves.

      --
      #!/usr/bin/english
    4. Re:Are the patents enforceable by FlutterVertigo(gmail · · Score: 1

      Let's get a grip here. Most of the media has quoted Microsoft saying, "We're going to FILE #patents this year.

    5. Re:Are the patents enforceable by tanguyr · · Score: 1
      --
      #!/usr/bin/english
  18. déjà vu? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Seems kinda similar to George and Tonys democratic decision to ignore the UN's twisted sense of democracy (wtf is up with all these countries 'voting' on stuff!? wheres the bribery?!). Maybe what I think is democracy (accepting a decision from the majority even though its not the one you wanted) isnt? Microsoft (although under no obligation to follow the UN) are also big players with the ability to break away from anything they don't like and take the market with them. Actually im surprised we even use tcp/ip, email, html and http! i guess those were the last things to slip through...

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    1. Re:déjà vu? by Zorilla · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually im surprised we even use tcp/ip, email, html and http! i guess those were the last things to slip through...

      We probably wouldn't be using those if Microsoft weren't four years late to the party. Ahh, the old Win 3.1 days, where you needed a third party set of utilities, such as Trumpet Winsock, to even get the PPP connection started.

      --

      It would be cool if it didn't suck.
    2. Re:déjà vu? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      wow, imagine netbios in use on a global scale - would the internet even survive that?

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    3. Re:déjà vu? by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 3, Informative
      There's plenty of bribery...ever hear of UNSCAM? No wonder you didn't hear about it, the news hasn't been reporting it. Basically, certain UN members (guess who they were) took bribes from the oil-for-food program. Huge scandal, almost zero splash in the media. One story here.

      Here's how the scam allegedly worked: Saddam sold oil to his friends and allies around the world at deep discounts. The buyers resold the oil at huge profits. Saddam then got kickbacks of 10 percent from both the oil traders and the suppliers of humanitarian goods. Iraqi bean counters, fortunately, kept meticulous records. Coincidence. If you wondered why the French were so hostile to America's approach to Iraq and even opposed to ending the sanctions after the 1991 Gulf War, here's one possible explanation: French oil traders got 165 million barrels of Iraqi crude at cut-rate prices. The CEO of one French company, SOCO International, got vouchers for 36 million barrels of Iraqi oil. Was it just a coincidence that the man is a close political and financial supporter of President Jacques Chirac?

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    4. Re:déjà vu? by dago · · Score: 1

      Eh, I remember reading in some US newspaper that it was the US government which imposed that oil sold by (old) Iraq has to be at lower prices than markets...

      --
      #include "coucou.h"
    5. Re:déjà vu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The CEO of one French company, SOCO International, got vouchers for 36 million barrels of Iraqi oil. Was it just a coincidence that the man is a close political and financial supporter of President Jacques Chirac?

      cheney, haliburton and president bush ...
      /epic-size-sarcasm : tooooooootally different situation!!!

    6. Re:déjà vu? by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

      You have a touching faith in the democratic legitimacy of the UN (you should look up the meaning of the word sometime)

      Why should the UK and the US refrain from doing what they think is right just because the people who murdered Greenpeace activists, rolled the tanks into Tianamem Square and who have systmatically destroyed a country for trying to exercise it's right of self-determintaion happen to vote against it (Not necessarilly all the same country)

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    7. Re:déjà vu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are under a serious misguided impression that the UN is some sort of democratic institution. 15 members of the Security Council of which 5 are permanent and have veto over anything. China, Russia, France, yeah, they are out for the common good. Sure.

      As for Microsoft. Good for them. My mother is using a computer. She is 75 years old. The fact that she is able to accomplish this no small feat is attributable to Microsoft and Apple, bringing computers to the masses. Of the two, Microsoft has contributed mightily to the increase in workplace productivity. Should they be slapped from time to time to keep them honest? You bet. But to call them the spawn of satan is bull.

  19. Re:They win -- do they? Opinions, anyone? by iamcf13 · · Score: 1

    With this many patents, Microsoft will win. Their intent is to kill all competition/freeware by patenting everything remotely interesting to them.

    But if a programmer publishes their freeware on the Internet and reveals their ideas on a webpage that has an explicit, dated 'prior art' notice on it, will their efforts remain unpatentable and free for all to use? Otherwise, what's the point if such a 'prior art' notice has no legal weight in the court of law for a patent dispute.

  20. They can't even win the battle, much less the war by msobkow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They only win if the rest of the IT industry and society accept that it's reasonable to allow one company to "patent" such obvious ideas as timed clicks, TODO lists in code, etc. -- especially concepts that have been in use for years or decades.

    So Microsoft bought their way out of penalties, can force the USPTO to approve bullshit patents, and has a few billion in cash.

    Just how much do you think that matters when the other side of the court has IBM, Sun, HP, Novell, Cisco, Oracle, Sybase, ... and they all see more benefit in OSS and a shared technology stack than a lock-in for one vendor.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  21. Amusing, isn't it? by 59Bassman · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Hard to believe that this comes on the same day that Microsoft is asking "What would it take to make you want to collaborate with MS on Open Source projects?"


    Now I'm no fan of the UN at all, but stuff like this is why folks don't want to collaborate with MS. Note to Microsoft if you're even listening - the Open Source community wants open standards. By continuing to try to close your file formats and program standards, you are continuing to motivate those who would like to see you out of business.


    I guess the whole "team up with MS" was a pile of BS, anyway. Now they can say "OSS hates us, we tried to play nice, therefore we have no qualms about going them after with patents".

  22. Who... what... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    But wait... don't we hate the UN here on slashdot? And we hate MS... ow... so confused now.

    Someone tell me what to think here.

    1. Re:Who... what... by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll tell you. The UN is bad without evil intentions. MS is bad with evil intentions. Pick the one you think is worse.

    2. Re:Who... what... by Jackdaw+Rookery · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nope.

      The idea of the UN is great, an open group of nations deciding on fair and peaceful ways forward for the world. The current implementation of the UN sucks but that is another matter.

      The idea of Microsoft is bad, a closed company deciding on unfair and uncompetitive ways forward for the world.

      One good, one bad; are you less confused?

  23. What it means by fm6 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This might be connected to Microsoft's intention to build up its patent portfolio.
    Why? If their patent becomes a standard, it's just more profit for them.

    The real problem is that Microsoft just doesn't get along with standards groups. Witness their history with XSL, Kerberos, ISO character sets, etc., etc. They go in determined to be good, cooperative techno-standard citizens, but always reach a point where continuing to participate means they can't do things exactly their own way. And they always want to do things exactly their own way.

    You almost can't blame them -- the industry is dominated by emotionally immature technogeeks who always have to have their own way. Unfortunately, MS has the financial clout to make their tantrums into defacto standards.

    1. Re:What it means by gowen · · Score: 1
      If their patent becomes a standard, it's just more profit for them.
      Sure, but for inclusion in a standard they'd have to accept a "Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory" licensing clause. If they can make more money with Unreasonable and Discriminatory licensing, why would they bother?

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:What it means by kahei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Witness their history with XSL

      Don't know anything about that.

      Kerberos

      Hm, don't know anything about that either.

      ISO character sets

      Aaah, I _do_ know something about that. Specifically I remember the years of waiting for ISO to come up with sets that actually had needed characters while MS at the same time was listening to users and making the appropriate character sets, sticking as close to ISO as they could while still actually empowering users to communicate with each other.

      THAT, and not 'financial clout' and 'tantrums', is why SJIS based sets are still standard in Japan -- because MS just plain made useful sets and encodings where the ISO and (lord help us) JIS had failed to do so in a reasonable time frame.

      That is also why the Euro symbol causes problems -- people needed it, MS added it, and it then took the ISO literally years to come up with ISO-8859-15 (Latin 9) in which they finally included _some_ of the characters MS had introduced as a response to actual need -- although even then they gave the 'international ccy sign' codepoint to the euro, just to break compatibility with 8859-1.

      Now, hush up about tantrums, financial clout and the big conspiracy. Consider that sometimes de-facto standards emerge because someone has made them work, in the absence of a 'real' standard that works. Learn the history of said standards (this will take some time). Consider that 'immature technogeek' is a label that can apply to many of us, but not generally to MS management.

      Tx.

      --
      Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
    3. Re:What it means by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Why? If their patent becomes a standard, it's just more profit for them.

      If you read carefully the cnn article about quiting the standards group, this is exactly the reason why they quit. "[MS withdrawal] stemmed from a set of thorny issues over control of intellectual property that is being contributed to the standards-setting effort.". They want to patent a standard and then charge everybody for using it, and the UN standards group (thanks god :) doesn't like that. I suspect that thay will try the same thing without the standards group, using their market position.

    4. Re:What it means by lamona · · Score: 1
      If their patent becomes a standard, it's just more profit for them.

      If their patent becomes a standard, then their "monopoly" doesn't violate various trade laws. They've been pushing their patented technology in a number of different standards arenas (i.e. the MPEG-21 rights language is based on an M$ patent).

      And I agree that they really don't play well in those groups. In each group where I've encountered them I've seen them threaten to pull out when things don't go their way. It's an amazing phenomenon that an ego can be collective. Makes me want to shout at folks in Redmond "Don't drink the water!"

      --
      I just read /. for the amusing .sigs
    5. Re:What it means by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given the consensus in this sad little forum, a post like this will never be modded to the level it deserves.

  24. Wow, this could be a big problem. by autopr0n · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You know, a lot of times when companies go under, they start to use their patent portfolio in a last kamakazi attempt to drag everyone else down with them. Perhaps Microsoft sees the writing on the wall, and realizes that things are going to go so well for them in the future.

    This could cause huge problems in the IT world...

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Wow, this could be a big problem. by houghi · · Score: 1

      IF Microsoft would go under, the last thing they will probably sell (to hopefully different partners) is their sourcecode.

      This would mean that different companies will have to compete. IBM gets Office, Novell gets the Kernel, SUN gets the interfaces. Another gets the handheld. Yet another something else.

      This will increase competition. This is a GOOD thing.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    2. Re:Wow, this could be a big problem. by black+mariah · · Score: 1

      We're talking about a company with a few hundred billion in the bank, that is growing at about 20% per year. I sincerely fucking doubt that they are in any way hurting financially, and I doubt even more that there is any writing on the wall except lame graffiti sprayed on by OSS advocates that seem to think losing 1% of the browser share among visitors to a tech site is an indication of failure.

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    3. Re:Wow, this could be a big problem. by autopr0n · · Score: 1

      We're talking about a company with a few hundred billion in the bank, that is growing at about 20% per year.

      Microsoft gave most of that money back to their shareholders, and is no longer growing at 20% a year.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    4. Re:Wow, this could be a big problem. by black+mariah · · Score: 1

      They gave back approximately $30 billion out of over $300 billion in assets. You're right, they're not growing at 20%. They're growing at 19%. Excuse the error.

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    5. Re:Wow, this could be a big problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, IBM's use of patents to sue SCO was IBM's kamikaze run. They're dragging everyone down with them.
      Maybe, just maybe, it costs large corporations a ton of money to defend against random patent cases. Maybe, just maybe, Microsoft is such a large corporation. Maybe, just maybe, Microsoft is trying to prevent patent cases by patenting the things they do themselves.
      They're still turning profits, and likely will be making quite a bit of money for quite some time. If not, they have a few billion dollars to operate on while they do turn around if they have to.

  25. In the future... by Lostie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft have enough money, time and resources to patent pretty much anything in the future, and it looks like they're going to try and file as many patents as they possibly can.

    This will be very damaging for the entire rest of the software industry including open-source - I mean you're going to have to think harder and harder to come up with a new software idea that Microsoft hasn't already thought of and patented...
    Patents were introduced to level the playing field for the little guy with a big idea, helping him to compete with the giant corporations - what Microsoft is doing is exactly the opposite. The entire patent system needs to be overhauled before its too late.

    1. Re:In the future... by drawfour · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Patents were introduced to level the playing field for the little guy with a big idea, helping him to compete with the giant corporations

      Patents were introduced to give a creator control over his "big idea", regardless of corporation status. It's all about who comes up with it FIRST. Little guy or big guy.

      Now, you can argue that even if the little guy patents something, a corporation can sick its lawyers on him until he gives in, but that's not an issue with patents or with the USPTO -- that's an issue with the court system.

  26. Double? Not on my watch! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Currently it has about 5,000 patents and seeks to at least double this number by the end of 2005.

    Yeah, we'll see about that, MicroSoft!

    00 Get "education."
    01 Apply to USPTO.
    10 Get job.
    15 Profit!

  27. Software patents by houghi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It becomes more and more clear what software patens are doing. Protect the companies and screw the individuals.

    For Europe it still is not too late.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    1. Re:Software patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "funny" thing is they don't only screw individuals but also most IT companies. The only companies that profit from them are the big guns with a big patent portfolio.
      Small and middle size businesses will suffer.

    2. Re:Software patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your government thanks you for bowing to the will of the few while you roll over and let them dictate to you what is right, wrong, or moral. They now request that anyone with any shred of independant thought left please submit themselves for the new government sponsored lobotomy initiative. The government would also like to thank big business for the extremely generous yet non-influencing donations that have made this initiative possible...

  28. "moving away from Microsofts expertise" by tod_miller · · Score: 3, Funny

    but a company representative said that the decision to withdraw was a "question of priorities" and that the focus of the standards body was moving away from Microsoft's expertise.

    babelfish.av.com
    Bullshit > english

    Out priority is to make money by keeping buteforcing the patent system, and training genetically modified lawyers to enforce them in the future.

    We are not known for our expertise in playing fairly, we preffer a borderline illegal approach to doing business.

    Open letter to Microsoft:

    Dear Microsoft,

    Suck on my chocolate salty balls,

    Hot lovin',

    Chef.

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
  29. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now, it's MS against the rest of the world. However, it hasn't always been that way and won't always be that way.

    ``In the other corner, we have IBM, Sun, HP, Novell, RedHat, Mandrake, Oracle, Sybase, and a few thousand other vendors supporting full POSIX stacks, international and national standards, and essentially working on the philosophy of building from a shared technology foundation.''

    That coalition will only last as long as there is a common enemy. After that, there will be a new era of Unix Wars, a new Great Divide, and, in time, there will be a new Evil Empire.

    ``As they've refused to compete on quality, reliability, security, and performance of business solutions, what choice does Microsoft have except to try to use the courts and barratry to survive?''

    So far, the bulk of people and businesses seem to be quite happy with Microsoft's solutions. As long as features equal quality, fewer crashes than the previous version equal reliability, service packs and managed code equal security, and "it works without hours of prodding with configuration files" equals performance, I don't see that changing. Sure, there have been more and stronger voices against Microsoft, but most people have either the "works for me" or the "everyone else uses it" attitude. The people who really care have already switched.

    ``After all, they can't accept (or perhaps can't grasp) a service/quality based market.''

    I think they grasp it rather well. Instead of shipping a software package that needs a system administrator to work well, they ship software that any idiot can work with, and they handle all the issues for you. Not enough features? Not secure enough? Not enough "seen on the net" buzzwords? Don't worry, it will all be fixed in the next release. Just sit back and relax.

    ``Business hates upgrades...Consumers love upgrades...Microsoft can service one market or the other, but not both.''

    I think Microsoft is large enough to serve many markets. Traditionally, they had different product lines for home users and business. However, home users have grown more demanding, and home PCs more powerful, and MS apparently considered it more beneficial to merge product lines than to keep adding features to the home products.

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  30. Do you ever wonder why Microsoft still survives? by HBI · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's because its opponents include people like you with a political axe to grind. You're not making a good poster boy for OSS. They'll use the specter of people like you to convince politicians that any measure is appropriate to defend free enterprise against you.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  31. Must be a 'Merican company by SlashDread · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not to start a euro flame war or anything, but "If your not with us, your agains us" comes to mind.

    Next you will hear Ballmer refer to UN software standards as "old-tech".

    "/Dread"

    1. Re:Must be a 'Merican company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except the US is currently owing the UN money.

    2. Re:Must be a 'Merican company by JamesKPolk · · Score: 1

      It's not owed in the sense of a debt that needs repaid. It's "owed" in the sense that the UN decided that the US "owes" it a certain amount of money.

      I say if they're going to beg for our money they shouldn't turn around and complain about us. If they're too good for us, they're too good for our money.

    3. Re:Must be a 'Merican company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I say if they're going to beg for our money they shouldn't turn around and complain about us. If they're too good for us, they're too good for our money.

      NEWSFLASH::: Real currencies are backed with rare commodities such as gold. The US dollar is backed by nothing, nada, zilch; the federal reserve couldn't attempt to honour all the (promissory) banks notes in current circulation. The world economy is kept bouyant by the belief that the US will one day pay off it's foreign debt, it's now obvious this is never going to happen. The USA makes Enron look like a stroll in the park, it's the biggest criminal fraud in history. Fuck you!

    4. Re:Must be a 'Merican company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      How do you figure that? The US "owes" the UN money because every UN member state "owes" the UN a yearly membership. The US hasn't paid it's membership for some time, so it "owes" the UN. It's quite simple.

      P.S: Nice use of scare quotes.

    5. Re:Must be a 'Merican company by Sein · · Score: 4, Informative
      No it is owed in the sense that the US commits to a certain level of funding for the UN as a whole, spread out among the budgets for the various UN orgianizations.

      And then fails to pony up.

      Bottom line? The money owed to the UN is in the form of promisory notes that the US has failed to pay. Mostly because of situations like with the WHO where certain religious groups have recoiled at the fact that the WHO supports education on things like birth control and abortion for women in the third world and have pressured Congress and Senate into stopping funding for the WHO as a whole until those education programs are cancelled. That this also interferes with things like disease prevention and control, public medical research that would end unencumbered by patents and similar benefits seem to be completely outweighted by the need to deny women in the third world education about and access to birth control and abortion.

      Similar situations exist across a broad swathe of UN organizations who have already made budget and project commitments and used funds according to the promised contributions from the US, and then dicovered that the money were not forthcoming after all.

      That's the sense in which the US owes money - because they said they did. Not because the UN asked.

  32. Members? by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    Apart from the digging man, who is a member of CEFACT?

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    1. Re:Members? by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 1
      All sorts of groups support UN CEFACT and ebXML. OASIS is a major supporter of ebXML. The Oasis membership list is impressive, see http://www.oasis-open.org/about/ I have looked at some of the CEFACT reports and they have long lists of members (people) that come from a wide range of financial insititutions, manufacturers, governments, standard organizations from industrial nations (like ISO, ANSI and ECMA) as well as representatives of poorer nations that want to make sure that the standards will help them to advance economically. In short, this organization really does represent many members of the global economy.

      There is a rather campy discussion of the role of these standards at http://www.unece.org/unecedaily/english/mercier.ht m This report has a decidedly European perspective, but it does demonstrate the utility of international standards on things as mundane as identifying hazardous materials in a globally consistent way. This value of this should be self-evident in a post 9/11 world, but you still need to have global standards bodies in order to pull it off. This is drudge work on behalf of global commerce, and I feel that CEFACT members are to be applauded for their efforts. They are working hard to define standards to support global electronic business.

      --
      Think global, act loco
  33. Some "consumers" loathe upgrades, though by Craig+Ringer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know a lot of users who hate upgrades, as they'll inevitably mean slower, more bloated and often less reliable software that makes it harder, not easier, to do the things they need to do.

    That's if the upgrade even works.

    Many people "upgrade" only when forced kicking and screaming by external factors such as format and protocol changes or hardware failures. I don't blame them, though personally I'll often prefer to upgrade.

    1. Re:Some "consumers" loathe upgrades, though by joejor · · Score: 1
      Many people "upgrade" only when forced kicking and screaming by external factors such as format and protocol changes or hardware failures

      or when they can't find the install media for their software (which was already licensed, paid-for, and works fine, thankyouverymuch), but vendors won't provide a replacement, forcing the poor proprietary user to suck it up and buy a new version.

      Two of my cow-orkers just upgraded fom Win98 to WinXP. They reinstalled most of their apps, migrated their files, but found they couldn't talk to the mainframe anymore without this proprietary emulator. Suckers!

  34. ms for food program by Mahdi_AB · · Score: 0

    Now the ms for food program cannot continue!

  35. CSS & W3C by zonix · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If Microsoft start patenting things the group is working at making, waiting until the standard is out to start suing (Hi, my names Rambus, id like to help you with your DDR tech!), or perhaps even joined, had a look what the groups doing, realises they have patents that covers it then pulls out.. ooh, i'll be angry! :/

    Well, Microsoft did patent - behind the other members' backs - Cascading Style Sheets during the time the standard was developed at the W3C. Shortly thereafter they left the W3C.

    z
    --
    What would an EWOULDBLOCK block, if an EWOULDBLOCK could block would? -- me
    1. Re:CSS & W3C by Dogers · · Score: 1

      ooh, now that one i didnt know about! at least theyve not tried collecting royalties... have they?? :o

      But geez, that is one major patent! Surely even MS wouldnt have the guts to try and collect on that one?

      --
      I am a viral sig. Please copy me and help me spread. Thank you.
    2. Re:CSS & W3C by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      While that's true, I suspect it went more like this:

      Group A at MS joins the W3C, with official blessing, as a representative of MS.

      Group B, meanwhile, applies for a patent that covers (doubtless amongst other things) CSS.

      At some point, either Group A, their sponsor, or someone of a similar ilk discovers this, decides that there's a conflict of interest (or that there could be perceived to be one), and decides to leave/orders Group A to leave the W3C.

      Sure, it sucks, but never forget that MS, like any large company, has a lot of different divisions and groups working largely in isolation from one another. It's entirely possible that this is more down to coincidence than actual malice.

    3. Re:CSS & W3C by MrRay · · Score: 0

      Any Cardassian knows: there are no coincidences ...

      --

      so long ...
      Ray ;-)

  36. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by msobkow · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So far, the bulk of people and businesses seem to be quite happy with Microsoft's solutions. As long as features equal quality, fewer crashes than the previous version equal reliability, service packs and managed code equal security, and "it works without hours of prodding with configuration files" equals performance, I don't see that changing. Sure, there have been more and stronger voices against Microsoft, but most people have either the "works for me" or the "everyone else uses it" attitude. The people who really care have already switched.

    Take a step back and remember socio-economic theory.

    Until now, Apple was really the only alternative on the desktop, despite the efforts of OpenView or OpenLook to provide a Unix-based desktop. People needed something relatively easy to use, and so did business.

    Now you have OS/X (still Apple), Gnome/Gtk (virtually any vendor's hardware that run's a *nix stack with X11R5 or newer), KDE3/Qt (as per Gnome, plus handheld/embedded support), and an ever-developing web UI infrastructure of defacto Apache standards and official HTML/CSS/ECMAScript facilities (XUL, XForms, Struts, ...)

    All of those products and tools support a full POSIX/ANSI API stack, plus defacto standards like X11, OpenGL, Postscript, etc. All the functionality required to develop and deploy solutions to the desktop are available via Windows or cross-vendor solutions.

    So you can lock in product development to a platform with a lousy security reputation that has no significant enterprise data center share, or you can shift development to cross-platform tools that still provide what business and end-users need.

    Sure it needs to evolve, but Windows 3.11 was pretty shitty, too. Right now Gnome/Mozilla/SuSE have provided my full-functionality desktop for about a year. I've been living on Linux longer, but the release of SuSE 9.0 really made it a desktop experience I could sit down a normal user or relative in front of, and expect them to be able to work with it.

    That's the key point: you now have much more choice about whose tools or products you use to deploy a solution.

    That leaves the question of what other reasons you might opt to go Windows. Lots of developers? Sure, but they hardly outnumber the OSS community, much less the even larger army of *nix developers that service North American industry.

    Colors, bells, bings, and eye candy? You can turn all that on in Gnome or KDE3. OS/X Aqua actually outdoes Microsoft eye candy for those who want beads and trinkets instead of a solid platform.

    Videogame performance? OS/X and Linux are perfectly capable of providing a secure and stable gaming experience. Right now it's a bear to set up sometimes, but Id Software and others have proven there is no particular need for Windows to build a game. It's just a market share decision.

    So the only lock in Microsoft has is insecure APIs that haven't been updated as the POSIX and other standards have. Other than companies 100% in bed with Microsoft who can't even conceive of alternatives, I really don't see the majority of IT providers and vendors sticking with Microsoft in the long run.

    As I've said before, once upon a whence Microsoft had a chance to win the war when it was them vs. Apple and a small Unix-based business server market. That has changed -- AS400, Mainframe, hundreds of specialized variants like QNX -- everyone supports the standards.

    Everyone, that is, but Microsoft. With a security hole nightmare. With stability problems. With high entry and support license costs.

    The security holes are the real issue. Even if you spend millions building a hierarchy of firewalled departmental LANs to minimize the depth of a virus, worm, or cracker penetration, you still can't eliminate the risk.

    When any kid with Google and a knack for technology can crack the admin password on the parent's laptop, install an infected piece

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  37. This is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've been involved a little bit with the UN's EDIFACT body, and I believe the whole idea of the UN responsible for technical standards is fundamentally flawed.

    Its primarily a political body, and really, politics have no purpose in what is supposed to be a technical arena.

    That's why EDIFACT has lost out to other non-UN bodies now that XML has come to the forefront. Nobody is going to the UN on purpose these days.

    So I say good to MS for stating the obvious.

  38. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by BarryNorton · · Score: 4, Insightful
    platform-specific lockin solution [versus ...] IBM, Sun, HP, Novell
    How short people's memories are...
  39. You guys are paranoid! by SetupWeasel · · Score: 5, Funny

    No company would use "intellectual property" to hinder competition and litigate against its own customers.

    I mean really guys. You totally need to take some Prozac or something. This could never happen.

    Companies love their employees, competitors, and their customers. They always try to do what is best for everyone!

    And on the slim chance they didn't, our legal system is more than capable of putting any company in their respective place!

    GOD BLESS AMERICA!

    1. Re:You guys are paranoid! by SetupWeasel · · Score: 1

      BUDDHA BLESS AMERICA!

      If he can. I really don't know if buddha can bless anything at all. But if he can, he should!

  40. Bomb these guys !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They pretend to innovation ... they are just strangling poor countries economy

  41. Is this a bad thing? by GaussianInteger · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For those who actually read the article, it was stated that Microsoft, when it was in the standards union, was pushing for standards that would benefit them (not open Gnu/GPL standards). With Microsoft out of the consortium, they'll have less influence on the standards that the world decides to make, and in the end, lose say in standards that may become very popular.

    Even better would be if MS made their own propreitary objects to compete with the UN standards, and LOSE (a la IPX and Novell). Because now not only do they lose say in something that's popular, they also wasted time on their own protocol that nobody uses.

  42. Be thankful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank god for prior art. Without it M$ could just patent the process of applying for a patent.

  43. Hasn't anyone currently in the US Patent Office... by soluzar22 · · Score: 1

    ...ever heard of a little thing called prior art? As far as I know, you can't just patent something that a person invented years ago, but failed to take out a patent on, because their work counts as prior art. Is this not the case?

    Really, whatever the situation, it's past time that things were fixed so that you can only have patents on things which are demonstrably yours.

  44. IIRC any by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    unpatented prior has must have been published a year before the patent issue date to be considered prior art (this is in the US, it varies from region to region).

  45. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by TeknoHog · · Score: 1
    ``After all, they can't accept (or perhaps can't grasp) a service/quality based market.''

    I think they grasp it rather well. Instead of shipping a software package that needs a system administrator to work well, they ship software that any idiot can work with, and they handle all the issues for you. Not enough features? Not secure enough? Not enough "seen on the net" buzzwords? Don't worry, it will all be fixed in the next release. Just sit back and relax.

    You're kidding, right? Microsoft is constantly promising an idiot-proof operating system, but I have yet to see it deliver. You still need to be rather knowledgeable with computers to protect yourself from dangers online and local crashes.

    The main problem with Microsoft isn't that the products have technical problems, because all software has. The problem is that MS is not honest about the problems and the responsibility/knowledge/experience needed to cope with them.

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  46. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by dj245 · · Score: 1
    Business hates upgrades. A minor patch for an existing release means much lower retraining and deployment costs.
    Consumers love upgrades, they get a whole bunch of new gadgets, features, toys, and shiny icons.

    Maybe they should have stuck with their Windows NT and 98 philosophy. One OS for business, with a long time between releases but lots of nice security and bug patches. One OS for consumers, with frequent releases (95/98/ME) and few bugfixes.

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  47. Here goes my karma by violet16 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's very rarely in the interests of a dominant entity to engage with a group like the UN. Whether you're talking about international law and the United States, or IT standards and Microsoft, you have the group wanting everyone to play by the same rules and the dominant player wanting to leverage its advantages.

    Doesn't mean that Microsoft (or the US) is bad; that's just logical behavior for an entity in a dominant position.

    Now I've just drawn a comparison between the US and Microsoft, so I know my karma's shot to hell.

    1. Re:Here goes my karma by Damek · · Score: 1

      Just because you know that certain behavior is to be expected of certain entities doesn't mean you can't still judge that behavior and the entity bad.

      "Sure, the Devil enslaves souls for all eternity, but that's just to be expected, it doesn't mean the Devil is evil..."

      "Sure, Microsoft abuses their monopoly and sabotages standards efforts, but that's just to be expected of large corporations in their position, it doesn't mean they're wrong.

    2. Re:Here goes my karma by moonbender · · Score: 1

      I was about to post exactly the same thing. The fact that it's "logical" behaviour has no bearing on its moral aspects.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    3. Re:Here goes my karma by violet16 · · Score: 1

      That's a really good point. However, when you're talking about the "the dominant player" in general, as opposed to any one player in particular, I think self-interested behavior is simply to be expected. Because that's in large part why they're dominant: they look after their own interests.

      So, to use your example, if minor demons competed against each other in Hell to be the Devil, the kinder and more generous demons would likely get beaten out by the more vicious ones. Similarly (ahem), corporations that place society's interests above their own are, unfortunately, usually cleaned up by those who don't, and nations that don't ruthlessly pursue their own interests tend to lose influence to those that do.

    4. Re:Here goes my karma by Damek · · Score: 1

      You didn't get the point at all. I wasn't saying self-interested behavior isn't to be expected, I was agreeing with that. I was disagreeing with the sentiment that, because it is to be expected, that makes it OK. We can still say it is immoral and wrong. We can still say they shouldn't do it.

      Just like, though we may believe that evolutionary pressures have formed male psychology such that it is advantageous to cheat on spouses and try to have children with multiple partners, we can still say it isn't right and we should try to rise above it.

      To try to be more than human and rise above our base natures is the very definition of what it is to be human. (forgive the apparent redundency of that statement.) Corporations, of course, are not human, but a machine-like human creation, and therefore should not be legally recognized as such, and/or should be held to even higher moral standards than real humans.

    5. Re:Here goes my karma by violet16 · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I dunno about that. If players are operating within a system that rewards self-interested behavior over morals, isn't it a little disingenuous to get upset when selfish behavior occurs? I'm not talking about actions that violate fundamental moral principles ("Sure I shot that guy, but he had a dollar"), but about everyday situations such as the one in this topic: Microsoft deciding to favor proprietry protocols over standards.

      Then there's the question of what constitutes moral behavior for corporations (an issue dear to my heart). I do agree that recognizing corporations as people has disturbing implications. I don't understand, though, why that "a machine-like human creation... should be held to even higher moral standards than real humans." I can't see the ethical justification for forcing someone (or something) else to comply with a moral code stricter than you're willing to follow yourself. In fact, I think that's a dangerous sentiment.

      I tend to believe Milton Friedman's argument that corporations do and should have no further ethical obligation than to pursue profit within legal rules. First there's the social good argument: that corporations end up doing more for society by efficiently pursuing profit than by trying to make the world a better place. Second there's the fact that, as you say, corporations are effectively machines. I don't want society's ethical dilemmas being resolved by machines; ethics is for human beings.

      In fact, I think that expecting ethics from corporations is buying into the whole problem where we think they're real people. If they have ethics, then they must be able to hold opinions, right? Even political opinions? So should they be able to publicly express these? Should they vote? Better to stay clear of that whole area and treat them as the machines they are, I feel.

      But just to make all that redundant, and to return to my original point: if the system is going to punish moral behavior and reward self-interested behavior, selfishness is impossible to eradicate. You need 100% co-operation between all the players, all the time. We live in an imperfect world, where capitalism rules because it harnesses the power of self-interest and socialism fails because it tries to suppress it. In practical terms, I think society will be improved by fixing the behavioral incentives built into our systems, not by frowning at behavior the systems encourage, but we disapprove of.

      Also, my argument in the grandparent post was not that a Darwinistic system absolves players of any blame for selfish behavior, but rather that selfish behavior is generated by the system, not the faulty morals of the players. That is, I said that just because a player acts selfishly doesn't mean they're bad, and you replied that just because they're selfish doesn't mean they're not bad. So we haven't actually hit a point of disagreement there yet. :)

      Like your site btw! I'm always trying to introduce Vegemite to Americans. Hasn't worked once so far.

  48. Here goes your karma? by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    I don't think your karma should be burned for saying something so obviously right.

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  49. If it is Huge, why is it unheard ? by doudou42 · · Score: 0

    You say it was a Huge scandal, but why the only source you have to propose is an anti-french one ?
    Do you really think Europe was against the war because of some French money ?

    But, if you are right, France was against the war because it wins a lot of money from petrol... and the USA went in Iraq to take the oil money for them.

    In this perspective, it makes more sense...
    And there are a lot of sources pretending that the USA went in Iraq for Oil and not for Liberty/WMD/you name it...

  50. BTW, I like the way you think by msobkow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    RAMMS+EIN, I just wanted to mention I like the way you think. I might not agree with your conclusions, but I like your approach anyhow.

    P.S. The difference between the *nix "coalition" and the old Unix fragmentation is that the coalition is driven by agreed-on standards. Business is like people -- it has to learn and grow. The vendors I mentioned see the potential of a services-based business model and realize it's a better fit for the industry. Like the buggy and whip makers, those companies who resist the model too long are doomed to virtual extinction.

    While we techies may be rabid supporters of particular approaches, business cares about generating revenue from it's customers, and the consumer wants to be able to access those business services and entertainments.

    It's that simple. Beyond that, it's all a bitter bickering between techies, and no one outside our community really gives a damn unless it affects their life or wallet.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:BTW, I like the way you think by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      Well, thank you. It's good to see people separate another persons value from the opinions that person entertains. Makes me smile on this day of severe sickness (I seem to have caught a very bad cold).

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    2. Re:BTW, I like the way you think by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      The vendors I mentioned see the potential of a services-based business model and realize it's a better fit for the industry. Like the buggy and whip makers ...

      Funny you put it that way, because Services is more of the past than the future (think paying out the ass to IBM and DEC). Its a good fit for large enterprise businesses with complex installs and a bad fit almost everywhere else.

      Look at the big "Desktop Linux" packages where you need to pay annual rent just to get security patches. This is no real threat to the estabilished "self-support" Shrink Wrap model as popularlized by Microsoft, Apple and others.

      The real "buggy-whip" companies is literally IBM with a massive amount of revenue coming from its legacy mainframe and AS/400 lines, most of which will be turned off over the next 10 years. The problem is that the rest of the market is wise to IBM's luxury pricing (except you Linux who lap up IBM propaganda). But if you want Linux to expand outside the "UNIX" market and really compete with Windows, you aren't going to do it with "Services".

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  51. Re:They can't even win the battle, much less the w by m00nun1t · · Score: 1

    No, they will win if people like you are supporting OSS. Both those issues - timed clicks & TODO lists in code - were reported as sensationalist headlines on /., but if you drilled into the patent, they were far more detailed than the /. groupthink headlines would have you believe and were genuinely patentable ideas, and not decades old.

    Whether or not you fundamentally agree with software patents is another issue altogether, but they are playing within the rules.

  52. Relevant links by zonix · · Score: 1

    But geez, that is one major patent! Surely even MS wouldnt have the guts to try and collect on that one?

    Not yet, anyway. There's a royalty free license for it's use, however there are also prior art issues that might arise should they decide to relicense and cash in on it.

    Here are some relevant links:

    Microsoft patents CSS?
    MS Withdraws From WC3 Web Services Working Group

    z
    --
    What would an EWOULDBLOCK block, if an EWOULDBLOCK could block would? -- me
    1. Re:Relevant links by NickFitz · · Score: 2, Informative

      FUD. Microsoft left one working group, which deals with Web Services; that is what your second link refers to. Microsoft are still members of the W3C's CSS Working Group (and quite a few others). And as far as prior art goes, the method described in the patent is basically the same as the way Microsoft Word applies styles, which potentially dates back to 1983.

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
  53. Microsoft isn't QUITE the big problem.... by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 1

    People copy success. And if people can copy what Microsoft is doing, without going head-to-head with Microsoft, they're going to do it. And patents are a potential way to mimic Microsoft without going head-to-head. (Or, if you ARE already going head-to-head with Microsoft, having your own patent portfolio could offer some defense.)

    The larger impact won't be Microsoft's patents, but their position as a trend setter in the industry. This sets the tone for a software world of greater patents.

    1. Re:Microsoft isn't QUITE the big problem.... by Wolfbone · · Score: 1
      "If people had understood how patents would be granted when most of today's ideas were invented and had taken out patents, the industry would be at a complete standstill today. ... The solution is patenting as much as we can. A future startup with no patents of its own will be forced to pay whatever price the giants choose to impose. That price might be high. Established companies have an interest in excluding future competitors." [Bill Gates, 1991]

      A common mistake: To achieve the success of a successful business, you should imitate what you see they are doing now. Of course what you should really do is imitate what they did to become successful.

      Microsoft didn't copy IBM and they are not as stupid as IBM was when it provided the opportunities that Microsoft jumped at, and now the ladder Microsoft climbed to reach it's dizzy heights is being pulled up into the sky by it's army of patent scribes.

  54. My conspiracy theory... by blueforce · · Score: 1

    This is an exercise in altruism - Let us first suspend all of our beliefs, open our minds and embrace the enigma that is Microsoft.

    We all know that the US patent office is overwhelmed with patent applications and that the back-log worsens everyday. Patent officials are basically rubber-stamping many of the patent applications through without checking for prior-art and relying upon the "community" to bring that to their attention. Further, we are in agreement that the system is in dire need of an overhaul.

    Unfortunately, many times a problem can be illustrated but isn't recognized or fully appreciated until all pleadings are exhausted and someone finally realizes that the only path to a real solution is to exploit the flaw. Perhaps Microsoft has also come to this realization that there is a fundamental flaw with our patent system and that it needs revised.

    After much lobbying and discourse from the IT community, Microsoft has finally taken the lead to ensure the system is finally fixed. They realize that we can continue to lecture the officials in Washington but no one seems to be listening. Well, maybe now that MS has "taken one for the team" by showing how the system can be manipulated, they'll listen and we can finally see a resolution to the patent situaton once and for all. This is certainly a welcome move by Microsoft to help all of us in this struggle against the beauracracy.

    I, for one, welcome my new patent overlords.

    --
    If you do what you always did, you get what you always got.
  55. Word on the street... by Effofx · · Score: 1


    I've heard that M$ has a patent on the number of bugs/line of code. They say they will license that technology, but for some reason, I think they really want to keep that one for themselves.

    --
    - Gentlemen, start your hybrids!
  56. Typical by BCW2 · · Score: 1

    If M$ can't control it, they leave and will work to get around/subvert/ignore, any standards from this group. Standard M$ tactics. They have been consistant in working this way for years. Think of the battle for control of the web, what .NET is really about, they want all content on their standard format.

    Why would anyone be surprised?

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  57. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by msobkow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not at all. GNU was started in response to the lockin of IBM, AT&T, DEC, Pyramid, and others. Microsoft wasn't much more than Bill Gates' brain-fart at the point GNU began.

    In fact, Microsoft began their approach to marketting from the same perspective as GNU: freedom from the big vendors and outrageous licensing fees.

    What both were really saying is that competition is good for business. It leads to better solutions.

    What Microsoft forgot is that business only benefits when the better solutions are generic and can be applied to a variety of problems without fear of barratry.

    They never have been very good at delivering quality -- the first release of their C compiler didn't even handle pointers properly, making it effectively a useless, overpriced prototype of a compiler at best. The combination of market domination tactics and refusal to acknowledge or correct defects in their products or their support of industry standards is why Microsoft stands alone.

    Despite their size, Microsoft is still only a small percentage of the global IT market. Outside the US, they don't matter half as much as they'd like. China, India, Japan, Europe, Australia, the UK -- most regions are backing the same international standards as the big vendors.

    Standards level the playing field. It makes it easier to port apps, it makes it easier to implement secure systems because everyone is familiar with the essential capabilities and how to use them. With Windows, it's a perpetual churn as Microsoft tries to come up with their own way of doing what the industry has already been doing for years.

    It seems a tremendous waste of energy and resources that costs society and industry an awful lot of overtime, lost weekends, lost data, and money. All to service the collective egos of one company's board of directors.

    It just baffles me that anyone thinks Microsoft has real power when push comes to shove. When the final line is drawn, on one side are not just the standards, but everyone that Microsoft has pissed off by losing data, overcharging for an "upgrade" that still doesn't fix fundamental problems, etc.

    More importantly, it is the revenue streams and survival of global industry vs. one company.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  58. SCO angle is bogus? by marcovje · · Score: 1


    While popular, I think the Rambus Jedec issues are more an example of the kind of disputes that
    IP standards can create then SCO.

    I fail to see the relevance of the SCO remark in this case. The SCOIBM case was totally different (and the suing of the individual users totally nonsense and legal wrestling at best)

  59. Microsofts plan... by SQLz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I heard this from a friend of a friend who actually is a Linux developer at microsoft. I know him as well, he is a complete dumb ass but...

    MS has rooms full of Linux computers with people learning Linux and open source software inside and out. Developers are tearing apart the source code to the kernel, KDE, Gnome, Apache, etc using/testing every little feature, making notes, and dicussing where they think the developers will go next. They even have people who monitor development mailing lists and forums.

    This is a direct quote:

    "The plan is no to patent where Linux is now, the plan is to patent where Linux is going."

    Technically, the MS stratefy is the 'head them off at the pass'.

    1. Re:Microsofts plan... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work at Microsoft as a develop in the Windows team and I say you are full of it. You're friend has got his facts all wrong or you misunderstood him. No one here examines GPL code, we don't want it mingled in our proprietary code and there are policies against doing such a thing.

      - Anon

    2. Re:Microsofts plan... by Allegro · · Score: 1

      Does this matter? If they're reading about it on a mailing list, well... there's your prior art. They may not have much success going down that path.

      If they decide to clone the technology... so what? MS assimilation of inter-corporation tech is nothing new. And it's nothing new to see MS using FOSS tech in the same fashion.

      --
      Don't let the lusers get you down.
    3. Re:Microsofts plan... by quantaman · · Score: 1

      I work at Microsoft as a develop in the Windows team and I say you are full of it. You're friend has got his facts all wrong or you misunderstood him. No one here examines GPL code, we don't want it mingled in our proprietary code and there are policies against doing such a thing.

      That's why those guys will never write a line of code for Microsoft. Microsoft is a very big company, they can definatly afford to hire a bunch of developers who have the sole purpose of trying to extrapolate their enemies next move and then patent it.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    4. Re:Microsofts plan... by spitzak · · Score: 1

      Though I kind of doubt the original poster too, you are an ass. I know for a fact that Microsoft has zero qualms about hiring people who have vast experience and exposure to GPL code.

      The "GPL is dangerous" stuff is a PR and FUD attack by them. They know it is false and know they have to ignore the FUD internally to get any work done. If they could not use a programmer who has seen some copyrighted code they would have to have a private school and teach their employees from when they are 5 years old and isolate them from the outside world. Obviously they don't do this.

    5. Re:Microsofts plan... by SQLz · · Score: 1

      They do not developer softeware for MS. Sorry, they are more like a group of developers who are a linux thinktank of sort. MS has already publiclly stated this.

  60. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by BarryNorton · · Score: 1

    Very much agree with what you're saying... but it doesn't answer why you think IBM, Sun, HP and Novell have changed; where they get their chances they'll still play the proprietary game (as previously evidenced by CICS, Java, IPX/SPX etc.).

    And it's not like Microsoft haven't gone the distance with some collaboratively-designed open standards: I'd nominate SOAP as an example.

    It's my opinion that all of these companies have exactly the kind of schizophrenic approach to standards that makes business 'sense'...

  61. Gathering clouds.... by hot_Karls_bad_cavern · · Score: 1

    You know, as more things like this begin to gather, i can't help but think this is the "quiet before the storm" here.

    The reason i feel this way: take a look at what they have been up to. They started looking at actually improving security (SP2), hey, it's a start. Longhorn is on the way - it's not going to be XP SP3 when it comes out. There is going to be stuff in there not seen before, might even be great stuff. Think IE isn't getting a face lift/massive-rewrite? Think again.

    They have begun the (successfully) Get the Facts tour, mixing the ideas of free (not beer), open, and free (beer) source ideas to muddy the water for those that don't know better. Even though most of us here at Slashdot and the F/OSS community as a whole know the difference (you do know the difference yes?), corporate folks (no need for name calling) don't...or.....or they aren't willing to spend the resources to really find out. Trust me, VP's and a lot of CIO/CTO folks listen to properly dressed, rational, non-frothing-at-the-mouth representatives from a reputable company (MS here on the GtF Tour) as opposed to...well, the frothing at the mouth rabid GNU fan in Unix-Ops. No, not all Gnu folks are like that, i know, but when it's your ass and $25mill on the line - you want contracts, guarantees, and an entity to point at when the shit hits the fan.

    OK, back on the point: Microsoft has just only begun to start the war machine - those patents that are flying out the door so fast? They will be used when times get rough. They will mix and mash and muddle up the words, terms, courts, and with the correct patents, seriously damage F/OSS here in the US. i still have faith the rest of the world will give them the finger, but i'm worried about here...at home in the US.

    Watching my government become more so one that listens to money, where lobbyists are bought, focus groups are bought, campaigns are purchased, "consumer advocacy groups" are funded (read bought), and laws are "purchased"...i become more and more disheartened that when Microsoft pulls out all the stops, our very own government will just "follow the money", hurt F/OSS in this country and consequently hurt the US on the world stage for technology, which then hurts the economy, which then hurts higher (and lower) education, which breeds a generation of dolts, who ....hell, i don't even know what will happen then.

    What i'm trying to get at is, i'm more than a little concerned about the trend to "legislate" technology as opposed to common sense and how much these patents could stifle growth here in the US. Now, F/OSS will be fine on the world stage - think some programmer in South Africa that needs a quick tool for this or that gives a flying fuck about MS patents? No, the software will be written and shared with the world......but not the US. That is what scares me about when MS starts pulling out all the stops.

    Now, i don't know about you, but no one will be taking my SuSe, Mandrake or Gentoo cd's from me, but i'm hoping there won't be a day, where if you don't have MS-insert-OS and the up-to-date payment stub of your "license" then you don't get on the internet, you don't check your email, you don't....blah, blah, blah.

    i don't think it will come to that...there are too many bright people to let that happen, but i just get the feeling we're watching the storm clouds gather and well, it's going to be messy when the USPTO, Congress, MS, MS's Money, the large non-MS companies collide.

    This is just my rambling...mod as you like, or better yet, reply - i'd rather know what you think in words as opposed to one lil dropbox.

  62. Remember RAMBUS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    1. Join the organization so you can have access to the organizations work and patent it.

    2. Quit the organization so you are not bound by the bylaws so you can SUE.

    Sound familiar.

    Tom

  63. 5000 ebook 5000 patents by ireallylovelinux · · Score: 0

    Distributed Proofreaders Posts 5,000th E-book
    Microsoft has 5000 patents coincidence? I think not.

  64. MOD PARENT UP! by toiletmonster · · Score: 1

    no kidding. why on earth does the UN have anything to do with technical standards?

  65. Not just OSS folks ... by gstoddart · · Score: 1
    Note to Microsoft if you're even listening - the Open Source community wants open standards. By continuing to try to close your file formats and program standards, you are continuing to motivate those who would like to see you out of business.


    I would go even further and say that customers want open standards to a large degree. I completely fail to see how it is in the interest of a customer to end up with a lot of data/networks/storage/air or whatever that can end up being classed as an unsupported format any longer.

    Customers need to be able to hook up various things to their data/networks/etc, and even have the ability to write in-house stuff to actually make use of all that stuff.

    In the eyes of Microsoft (and as others have pointed out, other companies have tried this in the past) it is only advantageous to them if they get to determine what the standard is and change it at will. If someone else gets to have a list of features, Microsoft doesn't want to be obligated to try and implement something they don't want to (or just simply can't for whatever reason), so they stop consulting when it stops leaving them absolute freedom.

    Locking out the competition (by licensing or simply refusing to document) makes it easy for them to just keep raking in money.

    Unfortunately, by leaving this group, instead of the entire industry moving towards a set of standards which encourage interoperability, Microsoft is taking their ball and going home and saying "you'll get what we give you". I wish I could say this is the first time Microsoft has walked away from standards bodies to this effect.

    Having other people able to access data stored in their formats just encourages people to access it with other tools, and why would they want that?

    This is just part and parcel of being a monolopy in their case. Heck, the reasons they've been found guilty is because they specifically hinder others from accessing their data/formats, or they make you spend a whole truck-load of money to get involved in the program and you have to sign an NDA promising not to tell anyone anything.

    Unfortunately, short of forcing them to adhere to agreed-upoon standards, there's just no incentive for them to actually do so.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  66. Re:Hasn't anyone currently in the US Patent Office by suman28 · · Score: 1

    Yes, that would be the ideal thing to do in a perfect world, but we live in a world driven by money and politics. So, anyone that has any connections, either politically or financially is the one that will win. The only loser will be the poor shmuck that invented something revolutionary, but just didn't patent it for whatever reason. *** Long live capitalism.***

  67. Re:They can't even win the battle, much less the w by socrates32 · · Score: 1

    Just how much do you think that matters when the other side of the court has IBM, Sun, HP, Novell, Cisco, Oracle, Sybase,

    Don't be fooled... These companies, IBM especially, are just looking for a way out from under Redmond's boot. They are driven by the same market forces as MS, and if any of them were capable of creating such a monopoly, they would fight just as hard to protect it. The rest of their rhetoric about "open standards" is just marketing-speak designed to leverage their brand as the antipode of Microsoft's decreasing popularity.

    --

    -- "Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur."
    - Whatever is said in Latin sounds profound.
  68. Re:They can't even win the battle, much less the w by swv3752 · · Score: 1

    But were the patents novel ideas? It is not suspose to matter if it is new if it is only a logical progression from existing technologies. It is obvious that the patent office does not take this into consideration anymore with such things as sideways swinging, using a laser pointer as a cat toy, or one click shopping.

    --
    Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
  69. Deja Vu by dynamo · · Score: 1

    Hmm..

    This reminds me of a certain isolationist and secretive country.. also well known for being a monopolist and 'bending' the rules whenever it doesn't suit it..

  70. This is the death knell... by greg_barton · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is the death knell for IT development and innovation in the United States.

    Let me paint you a picture:

    1) Microsoft patents as much technology as it can under US jurisdiction.
    2) If you want to make something new, and retain control over it, you must do it outside the US. The rest of the world will make IT innovation more attractive to the masses by championing open source and open standards.
    3) All non-Microsoft IT development goes overseas. (Heck, the labor is already being offshored. Just offshore the whole shebang.)
    4) US loses much of it's ability to innovate in the IT market.
    5) US becomes a technology consumer instead of a technology creator.

    This process is inevitable when so much greed is involved. Witness the US energy industry. By and large it is addicted to foreign sources. This is because of greed and an unwillingness to change the status quo. (i.e. moving to alternative sources other than oil.) Is being addicted to foreign oil a benefit to the US economy? Absolutely not. Is the control of all IT innovation by a central source a benefit to the US economy? Again, no. Does it matter to the short sighted corporations pushing these agendas? Nope. Not one bit.

    1. Re:This is the death knell... by Elektroschock · · Score: 1

      The problem in the USA is lack of organised resistance against software patents.

      Perhaps we will get software patents in the EU. However this is unlikely.

      I don't think software patent legislation will survive on the long run. It takes time and you have to get organised.

  71. Withdrawing from the U.N.? by BrokenStructure · · Score: 1

    It always blows my mind how companies/countries can come and go as they please with global organizations as these. At least, that's what it seems like from what I read in articles or see on tv. I mean, isn't there some sort of process and/or repurcussions for doing this? And why do they just let them come back later?

    Take the U.S. for example... they just withdraw from the U.N., break the Geneva convention, and the next thing you know they're back in, all buddy-buddy, like nothing ever happened.

    Maybe I'm wrong...

  72. Help us, IB-M! You're our only hope. by obtuse · · Score: 1

    Microsoft is now above the law here in the US, so the only other entities that are above the law can do anything. Once MS own enough patents there will be no choice but to play with them, like it or not. They're subtler than mere barratry. Instead, think countless bludgeons custom made for each market, forcing the use of MS products.

    MS has no choice because current offerings won't support Microsoft's stock prices. They have to branch out into completely new markets, and barratry is the obvious next step since they can't distinguish theft from innovation.

    Unfortunately, you're not frightened enough. I don't think that even large multinationals will be able to stand as significantly against MS unless they cooperate.

    MS is vast enough that simply pouring out resources in front of a powerful opponent will win a war of attrition. Cost vs. benefits? Terrible, but winning is everything.

    SCO looks like a testing ground for their new business model. Whether SCO wins or loses is almost irrelevant, because the knowledge gained is invaluable. If the lumbering giants don't recognize what's happening and act quickly, they're in for a lot of pain.

    --
    Assembly is the reverse of disassembly.
    1. Re:Help us, IB-M! You're our only hope. by msobkow · · Score: 1

      I'm not frightened because I honestly don't see industry tolerating Microsoft's continued waste of other company's resources.

      For all the congress and law that Microsoft may have bought, they still don't employ that many people on the national scale. Microsoft threatens to move to Vancouver (for example), and some revenue and jobs are gone.

      IBM, Sun, HP, etc. all make that same threat (as they already have international offices), and suddenly it's the entire industry that is telling the government "fix this, or else."

      When it comes down to the line, I have no doubt that Microsoft will be slapped down for the simple reason that if they're not, everyone else has to quit so that Microsoft can own the world. Ain't gonna happen.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  73. Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then the only posts not in the negative would be the Funny ones...

  74. So just who are these patent examiners, anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean they're real people? Can't we like...communicate with them? Impeach them for incompetence?

  75. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by msobkow · · Score: 1

    CICS is just a transaction processor, much as Encina or Tuxedo. There never really has been a huge need for those systems because of their complexity, so there never were that many players.

    MQ is in much the same boat. In order to provide cross-enterprise solutions, there has to be a standard for reliable message delivery. There isn't really much to the core code of such a system, so it's more a question of vendor reliability and pricing.

    In other words, certain component services for building software are natural monopolies provided they maintain quality, reliability, and keep prices at a point that is reasonable for what they provide.

    Java is a bit different. I agree that most standards bodies like ISO or ANSI take too long to come up with standards that include too many hard-to-implement esoteric features that very few people actually need. A community based process like the JCP keeps things under control like a standards body, but allows industry to steer it more effectively to provide the facilities the business customer needs.

    For the most part, business wants services while the consumer wants products. Upgrades are like products -- a fixed price purchase that has specific options and features. Services like a weekly stream of minor patches to keep systems secure fit business better. The ability to adapt to changing rules, regulations, and market demand is as important as information security to modern business, especially the P2B/B2B internet segment.

    That rounds back to why the commercial vendors will continue exist for the forseeable future -- business needs someone to contract and take legal responsibility for maintaining and supporting the core tools used to run the business.

    Sometimes it's not all about price or about technical capability. Sometimes it boils down to estabilishing a verifiable chain of trust to show the customer and your potential market partners that you take your security and infrastructure as seriously as they take theirs. If they don't, then you are dealing with risk-benefit calculations, essentially gambling with the survival of the business.

    I don't like gambling with business. It's bad for the revenue stream, for the customers, for the staff, and puts you at risk of losing everything to a coin toss. Some may find that thrilling, I just find it irresponsible.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  76. Open Office by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This would explain why they just released a guide on switching to Open Office.

  77. You forgot the monopoly by sorbits · · Score: 1

    If one company produced 95% of the power sockets on the marked, they surely would not be interested in standardization, so that others could easier interoperate with them or not have to worry about future compatibility etc.

  78. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by spitzak · · Score: 1

    I agree. It seems obvious that no matter what happens, the #1 company is going to act evil and ignore standards because it encourages lock-in, and everybody else will want standards, knowing that cooperation is the only way to compete with that lock-in.

    It was IBM at one time. The fear that it would be Sun caused creation of the OSF by Dec and other companies. Now it is MicroSoft.

    If MicroSoft loses their #1 position I think they will switch from "evil" to "good" so fast that it will make everybody's (including Gates) head spin. They will immediately start pushing standards, rewriting their code to standards, publishing source for sample implementations, and all the other stuff they refuse to do now. Take a look at how they fought the AOL IM protocols (where they were not #1) to see how fast they change.

    Of course whoever is the new #1 (IBM? Novell? Sony?) will switch pretty quickly to evil, no matter how benevolent they seem right now. The hope is that Linux or some other open source will be more entrenched, raising the level at which interoperability is possible. Once upon a time standards monopolies controlled electricity and you could not plug competitors lights in. When IBM was evil you could not make hardware that plugged into their machine's interfaces. With MicroSoft it was the system. I would expect the next monopoly to only control application level stuff, it might be as powerful as MicroSoft Word's lock-in only.

  79. If it were only that easy by Katz_is_a_moron · · Score: 1

    Do you really think that MS is just applying for patents in the US? When they file a patent application, it is filed in numerous countries. This is common practice.

  80. Does MS even CARE about CSS & W3C? by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    I think maybe they did at the time they spearheaded the CSS standard, but I think they have decided it is no longer useful to them. How else can you explain the fact that Internet Explorer, the browser offered by the company that INVENTED CSS, has pretty much the most broken implementation of the current CSS standard--and they are making literally ZERO effort into making the rendering engine of IE compliant?

    I think that despite patenting CSS, Microsoft no longer sees it fitting in with their "vision" as they wish to relaise it in Longhorn. CSS isn't an XML application, it is already "embraced" by everyone and MS cannot easily "extend", is too closely tied with HTML/web page model and so on. Microsoft wants the future of personal computing to be Longhorn: A seamless desktop, all .NET-ified, with all sorts of XML-based protocols like XAML (wrapped up in patents and licenses to "protect" them from the GPL and let MS control them). XHTML will be a piece in that puzzle, but MS wants the WWW to gradually and quietly go away and for HTTP servers to suck in and puke out web services using its new XML-based languages instead (the same ones to be used by its locally running applications).

    The end result on the users desktop will look very slick and will be very elegant, seamless and smooth, such that you'd barely know or care about the difference between the local desktop and the 'net (so long as you are running the newest P-IV class PC with a gig of RAM and more than 3 GHz processor--and conected to fast broadband of course). That makes MS look revolutionalry and forward thinking, but that's not the most important motivation for such a grand vision.

    What MS REALLY gets from this is a chance to perpetuate its lock-in and sustain its monopoly. It is hoping to establish a foundation that is visible and easy enough to implement by anyone, but is encumbered by patents and licensing. Money isn't the issue--in fact MS will probably encourage royalty-free implementations. However, they will use patent and copyright law to its full extent to limit that software's "freedom". They don't want your money, but they REALLY don't want you to make GPL software using the tools they offer you--they want you to close the source and make a profit and buy more MS products, or release it as public domain or BSD so they can steal it for themselves.

    That's why I really hope GNOME, KDE, freedesktop.org, etc can push some of their currently bleeding-edge stuff out there before Longhorn can gain traction to take the steam out of MS big new thing. That, and I hope there is reluctance on the public's part to throw away their already-working hardware and software just to have the newest thing from MS.

  81. Re:They can't even win the battle, much less the w by rtb61 · · Score: 1
    Microsoft is still just one company in one industry. Remember all the other companies that have a strong interest in how much Microsft is costing them (Auto Makers, Banks, Power Companies, Armament Manufacturers etc. all well known for their ability to influence government policy). I think it is a postive move for Microsft to pull out of that standards body, as they could have done more damage by being in it.

    It will also help to demonstrate that the involvement of Microsoft is not neccesary for the creation of standards and based on their past practices it is prefferable that they are not involved (they either accept what is being produced or end up being marginalised).

    As for the morals of a corporation that behaves in this manner, well that is meaningless, as a coporation has no morals, it is just a vehicle for the directors and major share holders to hide behind (both legally and morally) and it is the morals of those directors and major shareholders of Microsoft that are, well less than positive ;-).

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  82. Re:Hasn't anyone currently in the US Patent Office by soluzar22 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We are just going to accept this as the way things are, are we? It's better to light a candle than curse the darkness in my book!

  83. Protection against attack on freedom of knowledge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Time has come to create a new cryptic language for software to retain the freedom intact against any such corporate strategies for attack throght patent regime on the valued freedom for software as an expression of knowledge . Any software which is not readable by startegists like these can be kept safe from them

  84. Re:It would appear to be Microsoft vs. The Rest of by msobkow · · Score: 1

    I don't think industry would tolerate a company being that powerful. It might start out independant to develop and prove a conceptual model, but it would pretty much have to shift over to a JCP style process with an industry management board to work in the long run.

    In other words, we really need the JCP style bodies to manage standards from a needs based perspective, not a pure technical or vendor lock-in approach. I think Sun/Java have done an exemplary job of implementing that model, though there will always be disgruntled members who want their features merged sooner than they're currently scheduled.

    For example, I've been waiting for years for unsigned type support to deal with XML and external systems interfaces more effectively, but it's obvious the JCP has larger issues they're addressing first. No point griping too much about it, just periodically posting a reminder that industry really does need those extra data types for Java to reach it's full potential. It'll happen -- it just takes time and enough demand from the JCP membership to get it scheduled.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.