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Altnet Sues Record Industry Over File Hash Patents

robochan writes "In a charming twist of fate, CNET is reporting that Altnet, a company that sells music and other digital goods through file-swapping services, is suing the RIAA for alleged patent infringement. Altnet CEO Kevin Bermeister stated, 'We cannot stand by and allow them to erode our business opportunity by the wholesale infringement of our rights.' Goodness, that sounds all too familiar..."

63 of 283 comments (clear)

  1. New business model, buy patents and sue. by garcia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the summer of 2003, it announced that it had purchased patent rights to the process of identifying files on a peer-to-peer network using a "hash," or digital fingerprint based on the contents of the file.

    Altnet and Brilliant Digital Entertainment are joint venture partners with Sharman Networks, the Australian company that owns the Kazaa software.


    So a network that is well known for trading files that probably shouldn't be traded for free buys a patent and tries to sell the services to a group that wants nothing to do with P2P. Then when the group that wants nothing to do with them ignores them they turn around and sue them. Sounds like another company that has been in tech-news recently.

    1. Re:New business model, buy patents and sue. by LnxAddct · · Score: 5, Interesting

      But this is could be very bad for us. They essentially patented using hashes for file identification. This is used everywhere, if they win we lose, and if they lose we lose, nothing to be happy about here. I mean rsync heavily relies on hashes, as well as a number of other applications.
      Regards,
      Steve

    2. Re:New business model, buy patents and sue. by timts · · Score: 2, Insightful

      they can patent this? is it legal? using MD5 to identify a file itself should be part of the MD5, right?

      can i patent breathing through my mouth?

    3. Re:New business model, buy patents and sue. by gnuman99 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In the summer of 2003, it announced that it had purchased patent rights to the process of identifying files on a peer-to-peer network using a "hash," or digital fingerprint based on the contents of the file.

      Another glorious patent. Nobody could think of this one.

      $file='kojo_againt_the_machine.mpeg'
      $i=md5($file)
      sql("INSERT INTO patented_database (movie,hash) VALUES($file,$i)")
      mv($file,$i)

      Now distribute $i, and profit!!

      WOW! Another example of the genius that allows these patents. Next, the patent to patent the crypto hash! Oh, wait...

    4. Re:New business model, buy patents and sue. by canajin56 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      At first I wanted to diagree, as the article says it is a patent on hashing files on peer to peer networks. However, Halo1 was kind enough to track down the patent in question and it shows that the patent, is, in fact, on hashing in general. In fact, it would most likely apply to a simple hash table. They basically define the concept of the function being deterministic, and collision resistant, but in lawyer speak.

      The run down on what they are patenting is, creating a unique identifier for any file, that is signifigantly smaller than the file, and where there is low probability of being able to find a collision. This identifier is only based on the data, not the file name or creation date. And it can be used to determine if one has the file, simply by comparing it to a list of known identifiers. Sounds an awful lot like a general description of any hashing scheme.

      However, the good news is that was filed in October 1997. I'm pretty sure that somebody thought of using hashes to keep track of files, whther over a network or locally, well before 1997.

      Of course, many of these silly patent problems would be no problem to beat in court. However, the system doesn't work that way, and these people could make a lot of money by settling with people who can't afford a lawyer. The good news is they went after the RIAA, who has lots of money and lawyers. Expect a quick defeat and patent invalidation.

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    5. Re:New business model, buy patents and sue. by Mordaximus · · Score: 4, Funny
      They essentially patented using hashes for file identification.

      Silly buggers. They would have made alot more money patenting filenames for file identification!

  2. Revenge by HackHackBoom · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is a dish best served cold..

    What goes around, comes around..

    Oh to hell with this, Lets just get out some pitch forks and torches!

    --


    "It's not stealing if you don't get caught!"

    1. Re:Revenge by Daleks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So patents are great when they're used against organizations you don't like, but they're evil when they're used to squash innovation? You can't have it both ways.

    2. Re:Revenge by HackHackBoom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, in a perfect world you can't. You're right that I and many others are being hypocritical about this.

      I replied to a similiar comment in another thread, but I want to add this here as well: The patent system is so screwed up by lawyers that we're stuck using whatever tools we have to fight. If that means using the other edge of the sword on the RIAA, then so be it.

      --


      "It's not stealing if you don't get caught!"

    3. Re:Revenge by Kierthos · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes we can. We're hypocrites.

      Kierthos

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    4. Re:Revenge by csteinle · · Score: 5, Funny
      So patents are great when they're used against organizations you don't like, but they're evil when they're used to squash innovation? You can't have it both ways.

      True. But you can enjoy the delicious irony.
    5. Re:Revenge by dheltzel · · Score: 2, Funny
      You can't have it both ways.

      Oh, but you can!
      This is America, and we're right in the middle of an epic political/media battle over the elections. How can you say someone can't have it both ways. That's exactly what the US political/legal system is all about.

      Haven't you heard of these 2 rules of business:
      The Golden Rule - He who has the gold, makes the rules.
      Prof. B's Theorum - All we really want out of life is an unfair advantage.

      Together, these rules explain pretty much all behavior, both individual and corporations.

      Yes, I'm cynical -- but I'm also right!

  3. so i suppose by Triumph+The+Insult+C · · Score: 5, Funny

    that patents are good now? today is thursday, so i'm not sure which way i'm supposed to go on that ...

    --
    vodka, straight up, thank you!
    1. Re:so i suppose by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just because patents are bad doesn't mean we can't cackle with glee. It's always fun to watch bad things happen to bad people. We get so few opportunities to witness karma at work...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:so i suppose by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So far as I'm concerned, patents have never been "bad". They aren't psuedo-perpetual like copyright, they expire in 7 years, and they're more easily fought and defended.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:so i suppose by MuMart · · Score: 5, Funny
      MATHEMATICIANS

      Converge FASTER with Altnet(tm) NEWTON'S-METHOD EXTREEEME (tm)

      Do not perform illegal mathematics. Contact Altnet for pricing information. Student rates available.

  4. Who to support? by Frankie70 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Patents - Bad.
    But the recording industry also Bad.

    Who do we support in this discussion?

    1. Re:Who to support? by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 3, Funny

      Neither. We just stand on the sidelines and laugh.

    2. Re:Who to support? by radarsat1 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      it's an easy misconception that patents are "bad"

      however, patents are not bad. patents, in their most basic and innocent form, are supposed to protect the rights of inventors so they can make a profit on their hard work. nothing wrong there.

      what's "bad" is patent ABUSE. like companies that patent things that they'll never use, just in case someone uses it, so they can sue them. Patents should not be made with the intent to sue or collect license fees. Patents should be made so that a decent product can be funded and sold at a practical price.

      So in the end, capitalism falls for the same reason as communism: People who take advantage of the system. Too bad the world is full of assholes.

    3. Re:Who to support? by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 2, Funny
      Who do we support in this discussion?

      I liken it to watching the Yankees play the Red Sox. Who do you root for? Personally, I go with the meteorite;-) So far though, no such luck.

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    4. Re:Who to support? by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Exactly. This couldn't have happened to a more deserving group of people. You know what they say, those who live by the sword die by the sword.

    5. Re:Who to support? by argent · · Score: 5, Informative

      it's an easy misconception that patents are "bad"

      It's an easy misconception that the anti-software-patent sentiment is based on the idea that patents are bad. The problem isn't that patents are bad, or that people are taking advantage of the system, it's that the system is currently misbalanced:

      1. Patents last too long. This is a general problem with IP law these days.

      2. Patents are too easy to get. That is a particular problem with software. The nature of software in particular is such that any non-trivial program involves thousands of processes, any of which can be patented, and it's more-or-less impossible for a developer to even know if he's infringing when people can patent things like using the "tab" key to move between fields in a form.

      In the end, the problem is a broken system that doesn't need to be broken.

    6. Re:Who to support? by bob_jenkins · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is a patent on identifying files by their hash. Checking Google, I see Lamport using cryptographic checksums (which are hashes used to identify files) in 1981. +20 years = 2001. The patent's either invalid, or it isn't as simple as identifying files by a hash.

  5. If only... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    both of them could lose...

  6. Good.. by artlu · · Score: 4, Funny

    At least someone is trying to make the RIAA feel the same way that a 14 year old kid does when he/she gets served with a subpoena.

    gShares.net

    --
    -------
    artlu.net
    1. Re:Good.. by garcia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      At least someone is trying to make the RIAA feel the same way that a 14 year old kid does when he/she gets served with a subpoena.

      I think it's a bit different when a huge conglomorate gets sued by a small corporation with 550k in cash than when a 14 year old has to explain to his parents why they are going to double their debt because he wanted to listen to Eminem for free.

    2. Re:Good.. by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 2, Funny

      At least someone is trying to make the RIAA feel the same way that a 14 year old kid does when he/she gets served with a subpoena.

      You honestly believe....that the RIAAs first thought was "Oh cool, I'll be on the news!"

    3. Re:Good.. by Auckerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "a 14 year old has to explain to his parents why they are going to double their debt because he wanted to listen to Eminem for free."

      You misspelled "...because he wants OTHERS to listen to Eminem for free". I may take a minority opinion when I say distributing copyrighted files you don't have the copyright for or a license to distribute should be against the law.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
  7. Article text for your convenience by Karma+Troll · · Score: 5, Informative

    Altnet, a company that sells music and other digital goods through file-swapping services, sued the Recording Industry Association of America on Wednesday for alleged patent infringement.

    The company, a subsidiary of Brilliant Digital Entertainment, contends that the RIAA has been infringing on one of its patents in the course of copyright enforcement efforts inside peer-to-peer networks. Overpeer, a copyright company owned by Loudeye, and MediaDefender, also are named in the lawsuit.

    "We've exhausted every means of trying to work with these defendants and those they represent to patiently encourage and positively develop the P2P distribution channel," said Altnet Chief Executive Officer Kevin Bermeister in a statement. "We cannot stand by and allow them to erode our business opportunity by the wholesale infringement of our rights."

    He added, "Think about your breathing."

    The patent infringement suit comes as one of the sideshows in an ongoing legal battle over peer-to-peer networks that has led to piracy charges against technology companies and antitrust claims against record companies, and that now appears to be headed ultimately to Congress for resolution.

    Altnet and Brilliant Digital Entertainment are joint venture partners with Sharman Networks, the Australian company that owns the Kazaa software. The company has been trying for several years to persuade record labels and music studios to allow Altnet to sell authorized versions of their products through the Kazaa file-swapping network.

    The big entertainment companies have unanimously said no, however. They've lost recent court battles that aimed to put companies like Sharman out of business, but are now seeking legislation that would revive their claims against file-swapping ventures.

    Altnet has also been seeking other funding sources and ways to strike back at the record labels' efforts to undermine peer-to-peer networks.

    In the summer of 2003, it announced that it had purchased patent rights to the process of identifying files on a peer-to-peer network using a "hash," or digital fingerprint based on the contents of the file.

    Initially, Bermeister indicated the company would approach other file-swapping companies to sign them up for licenses. That proved controversial, but Altnet did send cease-and-desist letters last November to nine companies engaged in businesses related to peer-to-peer networks.

    Some of these, such as data collection company Big Champagne, said they weren't using any technology that would infringe on the Altnet patent. An attorney for Altnet said the disputes with most of the nine had been resolved.

    Altnet's lawsuit says that antipiracy companies Overpeer and MediaDefender are still on the hook, however. Overpeer is a "spoofing" company that posts millions of false or corrupted files on networks such as Kazaa, trying to make real files harder to find. Media Defender uses "interdiction" techniques, which essentially clog networks with requests that block real download efforts.

    Both of these services use unauthorized versions of Kazaa and the underlying FastTrack peer-to-peer technology, and so are using Altnet's patent without permission,

  8. Disgusting abuse of patent law by mindaktiviti · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is an outrage! The RIAA is a great group of do-gooders and this company decides to sue them for patent infringement!? This patent system is getting out of ha...oh wait.

  9. Payback is a bitch. by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 2

    It is always sweet to see a scumbag (the RIAA) get abused with the same type of abuse that they do to others.

  10. What is the patent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Anyone know what exactly they're patenting? I'm sure someone else had invented the concept of identifying a file by its hash before them.

    1. Re:What is the patent? by DrWho520 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, but has anyone expressed the patent specifically for the environment of P2P networks? I, personally, plan on patenting the wheel specifically for the SUV rear passenger side. By the time they get me on prior art, I will have enough licenses to retire.

      --
      The cancel button is your friend. Do not hesitate to use it.
    2. Re:What is the patent? by Halo1 · · Score: 2, Informative
      I think the patent is this one. At least, it's mentioned here. It's really crazy, it truly is a patent on the principle of hashing (when done in "a data processing system").

      Here is the first claim of the patent:

      1. In a data processing system, an apparatus comprising:

      identity means for determining, for any of a plurality of data items present in the system, a substantially unique identifier, the identifier being determined using and depending on all of the data in the data item and only the data in the data item, whereby two identical data items in the system will have the same identifier; and

      existence means for determining whether a particular data item is present in the system, by examining the identifiers of the plurality of data items.

      --
      Donate free food here
  11. How ironic by lothar97 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    That the RIAA is being sued over seeding Kazaa with fake files.

    I don't think this is a matter of "buy patents then make money" as some may argue. They had their p2p network, and the RIAA was flooding them with bogus files to trick users. They purchased a technology that complimented their needs (e.g. weeding out the fake files and helping people find legit files), and now they're pulling the old "thou shalt not reverse engineer" argument.

    If we replaced "Altnet" with "Microsoft" or another /. target, I imagine this discussion would get quite angry. I imagine we'll have a lot of "way to go!" comments this time around- we're all hypocrites!

    --

    1. Re:How ironic by HackHackBoom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You have a god point, but you need to consider something:

      We are far gone down the 'Lawyers Rule' system of government nowdays. As assinine as the whole patent system is right now, I think it's important the prolific abusers of this system (RIAA, MPAA, Micromule, Amazon, etc) get reemed by the other edge of the sword they use on us.

      Like I said in my earlier post, get out the pitch forks and torches!

      --


      "It's not stealing if you don't get caught!"

    2. Re:How ironic by argent · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You hit the nail on the head with that word.

      "Ironic".

      This like the 9/11 victim's widow who is suing Bush under RICO. We all know that laws like RICO are horribly broad and dangerous, but you have to admire someone who manages to grab a double-edged sword by the hilt and take a whack at the folks who are normally weilding it. Whichever way it goes it helps draw attention to a nasty bit of legal machinery, and may even make the folks who *normally* back these kinds of things a little bit wary.

    3. Re:How ironic by St.+Arbirix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If we replaced Altnet with Microsoft I'd say thank God. If we replaced Altnet with Apple or Real or anyone else who's legitimately selling files over the internet and has a big name that'd definitely be good.

      Someone needs to tell the RIAA, "look, you're ruining the music business."

      --Matthew

      --
      Direct away from face when opening.
    4. Re:How ironic by ricotest · · Score: 3, Funny

      You have a god point

      FYI, God Points (TM) can be redeemed at your local church for smitings, stonings (5 GP), lightning strikes (10 GP), plagues of locusts (20 GP) or eternal damnation (50 GP). Our current special is the 40 Day Flood for just 200 God Points! Pool some together with your friends and save up to destroy that office or school you hate attending in a torrent of liquid vengeance!

    5. Re:How ironic by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just because it's an old badly-abused law doesn't mean it's a bad example of a badly-abused law.

  12. Can someone clarify... by DownWithTheMan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Altnet's lawsuit says that antipiracy companies Overpeer and MediaDefender are still on the hook, however. Overpeer is a "spoofing" company that posts millions of false or corrupted files on networks such as Kazaa, trying to make real files harder to find. Media Defender uses "interdiction" techniques, which essentially clog networks with requests that block real download efforts." The interdiction method they speak of... Is it essentially a DoS on the p2p networks? If so, that's a lot of crow the RIAA is going to have to force down if they lose their lawsuits...

  13. Fight fire with fire by microbox · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Our IPR overloads can sue each other to oblivion for all I care. Maybe we are hypocrites, but when someone uses unpopular law X to attack evil corporation Y, well... one can't help but be amused.

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  14. Too bad the file hash isn't encrypted... by denis-The-menace · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Then Altnet could use the DMCA against the RIAA.
    Now that would REAL sweet revenge.

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    1. Re:Too bad the file hash isn't encrypted... by dspacemonkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As my anonymous friend states above - it is encrypted.

      Hashing (rot26) is just an incredbly lossly encryption algorithm. Where does the DMCA stand on this?

      I know a judge would throw it out (it is anon-sensical argument even if it is correct in the letter of the law), but it could be quite amusing nonetheless :o)

  15. Re:If only both of the could lose... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They will, only the lawyers will be the real winners.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  16. It's a win-win scenario if it goes to trial. by argent · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Altnet wins: RIAA loses. That's a win, and there's the potential of a double-win, if the IP Police respond by trying to put a finger-guard on the patent buzzsaw.

    Altnet loses: legal precedents that blunt the software patent buzzsaw are all to the good.

    The worst-case scenario is Altnet and tha RIAA coming to a settlement.

  17. Patent is #5,978,791 by thpr · · Score: 4, Informative
    The patent at issue is most likely patent # 5,978,791

    There is also historical info on this being licensed to Sharman Networks.

  18. Actually, this is an old business model. by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the problem is that we are granting patents on all sorts of ideas that have loads of prior arts. Until we up the pay in the patent office and address the real problems these will continue.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Actually, this is an old business model. by ratamacue · · Score: 4, Funny
      Until we up the pay in the patent office and address the real problems these will continue

      That's classic. When government fails, reward them with more revenue. You'd make a great politician.

    2. Re:Actually, this is an old business model. by phearlez · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why do the same clowns who defend CEO pay by saying "That's the salary required to attract qualified candidates!" suddenly forget that standard when we talk about making civil service jobs competitive with the private sector?

      --
      Bad management trumps ideology - Show the world you want better leadership. http://www.timefornewmanagement.com
    3. Re:Actually, this is an old business model. by wankledot · · Score: 2, Informative
      I know that was the intent of the comment, it jus struck me as funny.

      I looked up the patent examiner pay grades, a person with a 4yr degree and 2 years of professional experience will start out at about $50k... not a whole lot, but not too bad.

      Plus it's a job with the federal gov, so the benefits are good and your job security is great.

      --
      My sig is blank, I typed this by hand.
    4. Re:Actually, this is an old business model. by morleron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It seems to me that we have two equally bad things going on here. There's the Altnet folks and their software patent on techniques that have been used for years to identify files. Then there's the RIAA and its allies attempting to defend an outmoded business model using the prior art techniques (among others) that Altnet is claiming a patent on. Someone needs to straighten this whole mess out or everybody is going to end up losers in the long run.

      Software producers, whether closed or open source, are finding it ever more difficult to avoid becoming ensnared in the Wonderful World of Software Patents(TM). Given enough foolish patents being granted by the USPTO, software developers in the U.S. will no longer be able to practice their trade without a battalion of lawyers carefully scrutinizing every line of code and every design idea/decision. This is certain to drive software development out of this country.

      Then there's the RIAA setting itself up as investigator, judge, and jury to the detriment of the legal system in the U.S. Right now the courts seem to be starting to see through the RIAA's arguments against the use of technology that it doesn't control. However, all it will take is for the RIAA's congressional lap dogs to pass the necessary legislation and the court decisions will be moot. Again, we'll see creative people and companies driven out of a country that is proving to be much more enamoured of short-term profit than it is with long-term economic viability.

      Given enough time these two trends will make the Bush administration's proposal to categorize fast food jobs as manufacturing a necessity. Such jobs will be among the few left in the U.S.; along with a legal system that is busy engaging in incestuous legal battles that, in the end, benefit no one except the lawyers.

      Just my $.02,
      Ron

      --
      Impeach Barack Obama for violating the Constitutional requirement to be a "natural born" citizen to hold the office of P
    5. Re:Actually, this is an old business model. by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While it is an interesting idea, the one problem that I see with it is that MS can bid billions on a patent while I can not.

      The idea of patents was to help the little guy out. In fact, the concept went back and forth in the early days and it was the concept of helping the little guy out that won it over.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  19. Oh its all so confusing! by popo · · Score: 4, Funny


    Patents are really screwing up the world.

    But wait... the music industry is a big overgrown evil empire.

    Who's side should I be on... let's see... "the enemy of my enemy..." ... no that doesn't help...

    Wait... I know:

    I blame Microsoft!

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
  20. I Know Who Will Win... by Greyfox · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The lawyers. It's becoming increasingly obvious that I went into the wrong field for making giant mountains of cash. I think that instead of being a software developer whining about patents destroying my livlihood, I should be a lawyer cashing in on the destruction of the software developers' livlihoods.

    On the opposite side of that coin, my regime (Were I in charge) would mandate that both the patent examiner and the applicant be forced to eat 1000 printed copies of any patents found to be blatantly obvious or to have prior art or both.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  21. The Record Industry's Outdated Business Model by Izaak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While I agree that the patent-and-sue business model is a bad thing, you must also agree that the Record Insustry business model of marketing and shiping pieces of plastic is someone archaic when faced with the new reality of the Internet. The rise of file-sharing is at least in part a response to the labels trying to ignore or fight the Internet instead of embracing it. There are plenty of people willing to pay for music downloads if the labels would really open up their archives and charge a reasonable price (25 cents per track maybe?).

    The great thing about the on-demand Internet model of distribution is that low volume niche bands and older archived stuff is as easily and cheaply distributed as the big names. A physical CD needs to sell a sufficient volume to make the production costs worth it. Digital music does not suffer from the same ecomomies of scale.

    Cheers,

    Thad

  22. Signs You're About to Receive an RIAA Subpoena.... by pentium69 · · Score: 5, Funny


    You wake up to find a bloodied hard drive under the covers.

    You seem to be getting a lot of traffic from fbi_d00d.

    That ain't the Publisher's Clearinghouse van in front of your house.

    Lately the only music files you can find have names like You'reNextGeekBoy.mp3.

    You try to download Send Lawyers, Guns and Money but all you get is I Fought the Law and the Law Won.

    Amazon.com recommends you purchase an attorney to go along with the 100 GB hard drive you just ordered.

    Maybe mp3.riaa.com wasn't really an anonymous server after all?

    Metallica and Court TV are both camped out in your driveway.

    --
    Mystika
  23. Patents are Not a Constitutional Right by MichaelCrawford · · Score: 3, Informative
    You might think this is a good thing at first, because it screws the record industry, but I don't think it is. For one thing, the patents could just as well be used against open source, so you couldn't use md5sum to check the integrity of distro packages or source tarballs. Also it has been pointed out that Altnet could get bought out by a record company, and the patents turned against everyone.

    I'm sure you're all familiar with the arguments against software patents. But maybe you're not aware that while the US Constitution allows Congress to issue patents, it doesn't actually require it to do so. Patents could be eliminated tomorrow if we could get the votes in Congress to repeal the laws that authorize patents.

    Patents are authorized in the same clause of the Constitution that authorizes copyrights. I discuss this, and what you can do to fix things, in Change the Law. The discussion there is about copyright, but everything I say applies equally to patents.

    If you feel as I do that more people need to read my article, you can help by linking to it from your website, weblog, or from other message boards.

    Thank you for your attention.

    -- Mike

    --
    Request your free CD of my piano music.
  24. Very dangerous if Patent has teeth by Sanity · · Score: 3, Interesting
    This ridiculously overbroad patent claims to cover the obvious process of requesting a file over a network. Prior art on this dates back at least 15 years

    If this patent is demonstrated to be enforceable (it shouldn't be based on the above - but who knows), then it will effectively give Altnet the (legal, not moral) right to sue almost any P2P network out there, since they all rely on this obivous technique.

    Basically it looks like their strategy would be to use this patent to force every other P2P network to install the DRM technology they have been working on.

    Attacking the RIAA seems more like a stunt than a real strategy, but hopefully the RIAA has the resources to invalidate this patent, if they do, then they will be doing the world of P2P a big favor.

  25. There's plenty wrong with them... by Xenographic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They aren't psuedo-perpetual like copyright, they expire in 7 years, and they're more easily fought and defended.
    -----

    No they aren't. I agree that they expire on a somewhat more reasonable time frame (of course, as far as technology & algorithms go, even seven years is an eternity), however, at least in the US, they're rubber stamped by the USPTO and then given a legal presumption of validity. The other side has to prove they didn't infringe.

    Also, coming up with an original work is no defense--you can infringe upon a patent you have never heard of before. You might get some mileage out of independent creation, in that if you're an average practitioner skilled in the art, and it was obvious to you, it probably shouldn't have been patented, but I don't know that I'd bet on it. Don't forget the legal fees, too. I'm not sure you can recover them at all, even if the lawsuit is pretty baseless.

    So yes, there are plenty of things which could be fixed. Also, IANAL, I just read about this stuff a lot, so the usual disclaimers against taking this as legal advice apply.

  26. Half of us are laughing... by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...and the other half are claiming that we're being hypocritical.

    Actually, there is always humor in a (hated) champion outfoxed with his own techniques, but that's beside the point.

    Patents have been used by the software industry to muscle out competition or to try and inflate profits by hobbling competition. The only way things are going to change is if the "big boys" are slapped hard by the rules they've created. Though the chance is slim, industry-led changes to laws (patent and DMCA-style) may open the door to real investigation into the impact of these laws. I'm not saying it's going to happen, I'm saying that the only way it will happen is if the first move is made by those with money & power.

    Oh, and if you haven't sent a five-spot to Congressman Rick Boucher http://http//www.house.gov/boucher/welcome.htm/, you might want to consider it. He's one of the few outspoken opponents of the DMCA (and PATRIOT, too, for you libertarians) and is doing something about it. HOWEVER, he's being challenged by a Republican carpetbagger with lots of GOP cash backing this fall.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  27. Is it really hypocrisy? by jackrd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it really hypocritical to be glad to see something like this happen?

    It seems like making use of unjust laws is one of the best ways to bring to light their injustice. Think about the laws against blacks riding in the front of the bus. I'm sure many people were happy to hear about the first black person to get arrested for riding in the front a bus. They weren't happy because that person was in jail, but happy because it was a step in the direction of exposing the unjust law that jailed them.

    I'm not "rooting for altnet" nor am I "on the side of the RIAA." Things just aren't that simple. But I'm happy that this happened, I hope the patent gets tossed out, and I hope (and I know this is stretching things) that maybe it's another step in the direction of industry (and the public) realizing that the patenting system as it is now is flawed.

    And I'll consider any challenge to the RIAA's current behaviour a move in the right direction; even if I think that challenge is silly and hope that it gets tossed out. Maybe it'll inspire more, and more appropriate, challenges in the future.

  28. That's precisely why I wrote the article! by MichaelCrawford · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Thus spake feloneous cat:

    Which lists about 1037th on the average voters list of "what is important to me".
    Yes, most voters don't generally feel much desire to have either patent or copyright law reformed. Nor trade secret law - the DMCA is the first law to forbid reverse engineering.

    The slashdot crowd cares, but they're not enough of us to make a difference during elections, and we tend not to be very organized.

    If it looks weird that I would have a long section called "Change the Law" in an article entitled Links to Tens of Thousands of Legal Music Downloads, it is precisely because my article is a carefully calculated piece of shameless propaganda. I worked very hard over a period of several weeks to do the very best job I could on it. I aimed to attract lots of readers by offerring them free music, but to give them a political education while I had their attention.

    The reason being that I knew there are far more people using peer-to-peer networks to download music than there are us slashdotters. In the US there are more p2p users than voted for George Bush in 2000. The problem is that most of them are pretty clueless about the laws and the issues, and, like the slashdot crowd, they are not just not organized, they are resistant to organization, like trying to herd cats.

    That's why my article goes on to suggest several specific steps any p2p user can take to effect change, ranging from speaking out to civil disobedience. Of course I encourage readers to vote.

    Of course many p2p users aren't of legal voting age, but they can take the other steps, and eventually they will be older and able to vote.

    My server logs tell me that my article has been read by about 400,000 people so far. That's a lot, but not yet enough to impact the upcoming election, especially since the readers are from all over the world, not just the US. But I'm contuing to work towards getting every p2p user to read it eventually, and am now hoping I can get it to impact the midterm elections in 2006, whoever should win the one this year.

    So let me repeat: if you agree with the goals I've expressed here, if you want to encourage p2p users to become active politically, if you want to bring about reform in the patent and copyright laws, you can help - significantly - if you link to my article from your own website, weblog, or from message boards.

    Thanks for your help.

    --
    Request your free CD of my piano music.