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Microsoft Posts Record Earnings

sriram_2001 writes "Microsoft has just had a record quarter where their profits have doubled from the previous quarter. Total sales are at $10 billion, exceeding both internal and external expectations. Microsoft has attributed the rise in earnings to increased server sales (where *nix-based systems are supposed to be doing well) and more XBox units being sold. For a company that most Slashdotters would say is on the decline, Microsoft sure has weird financial results!" To put it in perspective, Microsoft's income is about the same as New York State receives in taxes - below California, and well above the other 48 states.

42 of 528 comments (clear)

  1. Grin, borg, grin by AtariAmarok · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought the Gates Borg icon had a larger smile this morning. Now I know why.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    1. Re:Grin, borg, grin by alw53 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      One thing that Microsoft has always done is keep their people feeling that Microsoft is the underdog and needs to keep fighting. They believe that all the money belongs to them by right and they are incredibly bugged by ANYONE else who makes money in their business area. They also feel that the next innovation could obsolete them and while this does not drive them to innovate, it does drive them to co-opt others' innovations quickly.

  2. First Post? by neilb78 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I know vulnerability in their software probably generated these incorrect numbers.

    --
    © 2004 The SCO Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
    1. Re:First Post? by millahtime · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I bet these numbers are real and they should show us something.....

      That many people still see that you have to use Microsoft Products or that alternatives aren't out there for certain products that are easy for your average joe 6 pack to use.

      Alternatives are targeted at the tech savvy and are not marketed well enough. M$ is a marketing machine. Most of our folks have trouble programming a VCR clock. I bet it's very true.

    2. Re:First Post? by fymidos · · Score: 5, Informative

      The numbers are real alright but they do say something else:

      I can't find the actual data of this quarter, but here are the data for the last four quarters. Notice that the quarter ending 12/31/2003 is the one used for comparison by the article.

      -quarter ending 12/31/2003:
      revenue $10,153,000, net income $1,549,000

      -quarter ending 9/30/2004:
      revenue $9,189,000, net income $2,528,000.

      How can they have a billion less in revenue and a billion more in income?
      The answer is also there: they spent $1.4 BILLION *less* in Research and Development.

      Microsoft is of course still in a dominant position, and their software still sells like no other piece of software ever did, but the real advancement from last year is a +6% in revenue (which is propably *less* than the overall market growth).

      --
      Washington bullets will simply be known as the "Bulle
    3. Re:First Post? by freemacmini · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe the numbers show that crime does pay.

      Maybe the numbers show that there is no competition and that MS is indeed a monopoly that should be broken up.

      Maybe the numbers show that MS is cutting R&D like crazy.

      Maybe the numbers show that accountants need to have fun too.

  3. No matter ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    everyone knows 2005 is the year of Linux. I don't care what their "profits" show, but we've got M$ exactly where we want them

    1. Re:No matter ... by TheKidWho · · Score: 4, Funny

      And then they get sucked in by Steve's RDF once they get too fustrated with linux :-P

  4. Server Sales are rising everywhere by enoraM · · Score: 5, Informative

    Server Sales 18% up - thats quite a share :-). Especially if you regard how hardware sales of servers developed in the end of last year:

    Hewlett-Packard: +21%
    Dell: +28%
    IBM: +36%
    (Gartner quote)
    http://www.itfacts.biz/index.php?id=P243
    There have to be quite a couple of linux- and other boxes, if Microsoft ist just +18%.
    Anybody got more precise infos on actual sales of iron?
    btw: Profits are also significantly up because of the cut in personell.

    Details on different aspects of server sales: http://www.itfacts.biz/index.php?id=C0_5_1

    1. Re:Server Sales are rising everywhere by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 3, Funny


      Even Apple is catching this wave:

      Xserve sales up 119% in third 1/4 '04, trend likely to continue.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
  5. In other news... by Private+Taco · · Score: 3, Funny

    fools and their money are still being parted...

    --
    If I could, I'd destroy you all.
  6. Server sales by mirko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft has attributed the rise in earnings to increased server sales (where *nix-based systems are supposed to be doing well)

    Maybe it's because more servers (both MS and !MS) have been sold this year so both were profitable...

    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
  7. Wow by gnoos · · Score: 5, Funny

    1. Profit

  8. Historically, not that great though by popo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not to be Mr. Sour Grapes, but 8% growth (while very healthy) isn't historically that wonderful for MSFT. While its certainly safe to say that MSFT is doing well, I'd say its also safe to say that the days of explosive growth (as in early to mid 90's) are behind them.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
    1. Re:Historically, not that great though by mOoZik · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that the days of explosive growth, a la in the 90's, is over. No IT company that has been around as long as MS will have high growth numbers. If anything, it indicates a mature, less volatile company. MS will be around for a while and will do quite well, much to the chagrin of the average slashdotter.

  9. Correctiion: by AtariAmarok · · Score: 3, Funny
    1. Profit
    2. Profit
    3. Profit
    4. Profit!

    (I'd write more, except that that Clippy keeps popping up saying "You appear to be writing a Microsoft business history. Do you want any help?"

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    1. Re:Correctiion: by CmdrGravy · · Score: 4, Funny

      1. Developers
      2. Less Developers
      3. Less Developers more Marketeers
      4. More Marketeers, More Lawyers, Less Developers
      5. Profit

  10. That's nice... by PoprocksCk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    But how do we know that this growth isn't just because we happen to be in a fairly prosperous time for the tech-market in general right now? These rates could take a turn for the worse in the next couple years. So this could all just be circumstantial.

    What I'd like to see is a comparison of growth rates of major software companies. Even if Microsoft still comes out on top, at least the comparison would be relative to _something_.

  11. licence fees by CdXiminez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I guess they are becoming ever more skillful at squeezing money out of contracts.

  12. is everyone up? Apple is too..... by johnpaul191 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    the day after MacWorld, Apple reported its best quarter ever.
    http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2005/jan/12results .html/

  13. One Time Boost by popo · · Score: 4, Insightful


    It should also be said, that there's no Halo next quarter.

    MSFT would love to make the claim that this is largely due to server software... but its Halo II... and that ain't happening again any time soon.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
    1. Re:One Time Boost by stupidfoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, only some of that can be attributed to Halo 2.

      It's probably sold close to 7 million copies now. Add in an average of $10 worth of accessories to each sale (some people buy a new controller or two, but most buy nothing else).

      So, you have (Halo 2 ($50) + $10 accessories) * 7 million = $420 million, roughly $300 million of which is profit. Plus all the new Xbox live account, which is probably pulling in a couple million in profit per month.

      Nice bump from Halo 2, but it's clearly not enough to double their profit from the previous quarter.

      Also, sales of new xboxes don't count, since this is profit, not revenue.

    2. Re:One Time Boost by cgenman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just to put these numbers into perspective...

      Halo 2 has sold 6 million units at 50 dollars each. If you count wholesale againt "total sales" figures, that adds 180 million dollars. Considering Microsoft reaps publisher, producer, and licencing margins on each one sold, Halo 2 accounts for *all* 90 million in profit the Microsoft games division made last quarter.

      Still, that's nothing compared to the 2.5 billion in profit from their desktop division.

  14. Unix migrations by gilesjuk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Many Unix systems are being migrated to either Windows or Linux. This is why both Linux and Windows sales can rise even though they're competitors.

  15. Where is all the money coming from? by Xpilot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I once attended a technical presentation about OSS, and I recalled some interesting facts.

    Even during the most difficult of economic times, Microsoft has made billions.

    Even when tech companies are in a slump, and businesses fold left and right, MS continues to rake in the dough.

    So where does this money come from?

    "IT CAME FROM YOU!" said the presenter.

    Yes, while your companies are struggling to make a penny or two, MS just leeches off of you with their Windows licenses and forced upgrades. Face it, you get little in return for every new version of Windows you buy. Win2K->WinXP was just a hideous facelift.

    Yet people still pay through the nose for Windows. It's inexplicable.

    --
    "Backups are for wimps. Real men upload their data to an FTP site and have everyone else mirror it." -- Linus Torvalds
    1. Re:Where is all the money coming from? by killmenow · · Score: 4, Insightful
      ...its because you made the decision...
      Yes, the desicion to be in business. Most companies I work with still consider Microsoft (I'm quoting verbatim words I've heard from CEOs, CFOs, CIOs and the like) "the cost of doing business."

      Regardless of the existence of acceptable replacements, there is still a belief by senior management that Microsoft is like the government: you avoid giving them as much money as you can get away with but sooner or later you have to pay them. It's literally factored in as part of the rules if you want to be in the game.

      Now, the good news is the times, they are a changin'...
  16. Re:Old earnings? by canuck57 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This isn't another episode of funny accounting is it?

    It is of sorts. Microsoft has so much cash in various accounts is is commonly known in the past that not was all accounted for as to make their profits more reasonable. With a 80-90% markup in North American markets does not hurt either.

    Y2K was 4-5 years ago, and alot of the sales are upgrades from NT to W2000 or W2003. 1999 was a bubble sales year and after 4-5 years write down many companies will upgrade servers. Sales for this type are Y2K cyclical and will not last.

    And if you don't plow the income into R&D to fix issues of security, usability and reliability then it is like milking a cow without feeding it.

    Novell had such a bubble near it's end at the top as did Digital and IBM before them. History is just repeating itself.

  17. The Register suggests.. by lurvdrum · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...that 1.5 billion of the increase in profit is due to a 1.5 billion reduction in R&D. Wonder what long term effect halving the R&D budget will have on future MS technology?

    1. Re:The Register suggests.. by SpongeBobLinuxPants · · Score: 3, Funny

      The R&D department was replaced by 1 guy google'ing companies for M$ to buy.

  18. Lower per-share compensation by npistentis · · Score: 3, Informative

    The increase in earnings is a result of lower compensation per share- instead of offering a 2-to-1 split or dividends to their investors, Microsoft kept the cash on hand. At the same time, demand for Windows and Office products dropped.

    --
    Gentlemen, you can't fight in here! This is the War Room!
  19. Re:Maybe it's because ... by grahamlee · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Some of us don't have the budget to buy a redundant server box - I make do with a warm-swap external hard drive that can boot a workstation from the server image in case of b0rk. Cheap, less effective, but good enough. People who think everyone has enough money to to implement the ideal solution deserve what they get. Which is a begging letter from my department ;-)

  20. They cook the books. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I used to temp for MS from 1998-2000, I was a bus rider and the traffic was so bad from Redmond to Seattle that some employees would cruise the bus stops asking for a third person to qualify for the car pool lane. If you didn't take the HOV lane, it would add 45 to 90 minutes to your commute.

    One time I got a ride with someone from accounting. The conversation must have been started about how they posted record profits that day and he was all giddy about it. He went on about how they withhold money back in some financial quarts in order to show off record results in another. I'm sure this has become familiar with many people over the 90s that once or twice a year MS would post record profits. The sole purpose would be to drive up the price of the stock. I laughed and asked him if it were legal, he said that not only was it legal, but very common in the industry. What he was doing wasn't any different from what other companies did during the dot com explosion.

    I haven't temped there in a while, im not sure how things are in the labs or meeting rooms. Everyone benefits from a higher stock price, but im thinking this may be to keep their talent from jumping ship. Back in the mid to late 90s, a program manger or developer could be expected to work there for 7 years, then cash in all their stock options and retire at the ripe old age of 30. Its obviously not like that now because the stock price is lower and has been like that for several years. Investors really aren't that worried about the stock price, they are in it for the long term investment. But not the workers! Oh no, they want to work that 7 years and get the hell out of dodge and its the stock options that really keeps a MS employee working there. I've heard it from a few developers that if it wasn't for the stock options, they would quit their jobs in a heartbeat.

  21. Re:Old earnings? by SilentChris · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Novell had such a bubble near it's end at the top as did Digital and IBM before them. History is just repeating itself."

    There's one big difference. In each of those cases, Microsoft was there to burst the bubble and take away the market share. This time around there is no "other Microsoft".

    Don't get me wrong, there's going to be competition. OSS continues to make strides in usability (Firefox), and Apple is finally selling a cheap computer. But I think, by best estimates, Apple/OSS could only take away 20% of MS's market share on the OS level.

    When Novell collapsed, it was because Microsoft was rising. Same with IBM (fortunately for them, they reshaped their business from software to services). No one is going to grind Microsoft into the dirt anytime soon.

  22. Can't align those statistics that way. by tgd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Thats not a safe assumption to make. A lot of organizations have site licenses for the software, so its easy for server sales to outpace OS sales.

    While there may be an increase in Linux deployments, you can't infer that from any of this information.

    This morning on Bloomberg News they specifically called out Halo 2 as being a very large contributor to the suprising jump in sales, as a large number of people (myself included) bought an X-Box specifically for Halo.

    The dual facts that the XBox is the first modern console I've ever bought and that I've since bought ten other games is icing on the cake for them. There are a lot of people being pulled into modern consoles who were never tempted before by them.

  23. Re:Of course by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I always tell people "use the right tool for the job" so they shouldn't feel dirty if they maintain a Windows box (or dual boot) to play games, etc.

    Linux now occupies about 80% of my computing time but I am also the first guy all my friends and relatives asks to fix their Windows PCs when something goes wrong with them.

    Sure, I point them in the direction of OSS Windows apps like Firefox, Thunderbird, OpenOffice, GIMP, etc. but if they feel they are productive using Windows, then who am I to tell them otherwise?

    Remember that OSS does not have huge advertising budgets and getting the word out about killer OSS apps is a case of word-of-mouth on places like /. However, only a few people here are zealots - most of us don't like the fact that when the next Windows virus hits, we all suffer through slow Internet connections and people turning up on our doorsteps with broken PCs.

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  24. Re:Old earnings? by Ubergrendle · · Score: 4, Informative

    WinNT to W2003 resulted in a huge upswing in MS spending in the later half of last year for my company. I was hoping for a decent rationalisation of why were were using WinNT in some of these cases (e.g. DNS??? file/print servers???), but as usually business managers have their backs up against the wall (e.g. procrastinate on spending) and just want to pay their way out of a situation when they have no choice.

    And if you have to upgrade the OS (which results in lots of application regression testing, which is labour and the most expensive cost of the whole process), you may as well replace the server which is probably 4-5 years old at this point. So the upswing in server sales for the last quarter or two I would attribute to this WinNT retirement. WinNT upgrade = license fees, + labour + h/w....ironically the catalyst is probably the least expensive component in the equation.

    At least, that's how it played out at the bank I work at...

    --
    John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
  25. Other questionable financial actions by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From MS Versus:
    "According to an ABC News 1/22/99 article by Michael Martinez, Microsoft's own internal auditor, a respected 30 year veteran and former partner of Deloitte and Touche, was fired in 1996 after informing management that their earnings manipulations were illegal and violations of the SEC and FASB laws. He was given the option to resign or be fired and later settled for $4 million after suing under the Federal Whistle Blowers Act."

    "The single most lucrative product Microsoft sells is its own stock. Microsoft receives almost as much cash inflow from the stock market as it does by selling goods and services... Basically, Microsoft receives cash by issuing employee stock options, after which the company then receives billions of dollars in tax deductions from the IRS for doing so. Add in the warrants it sells on its own stock, and the company made over $5 billion off the stock market [for the] fiscal year end[ing] July 1999, tax-free. For comparison, its after-tax net income was only $7.8 billion. Microsoft may not be much in the programming department, but its accountants are impressive." (Landley, Rob. "Why Microsoft's Stock Options Scare Me." The Motley Fool 17 Feb 2000)

  26. Re:Xbox sales boost profits? by RailGunner · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Certainly. And if you look at my comment history, where I argued against people who thought "If you buy an XBox, MS loses money" - where I told them if they wanted to hurt MS then they just shouldn't buy one period - well, you'll see I was right.

    Most console hardware is only a loss leader at launch - eventually, they will get cheaper to produce, as the price of components goes down. Look at the cost of processors - you can get a Pentium 3 800 Mhz at Fry's for what, $20, if even that now? Look at Hard Drive prices - can you even find an 8 GB Hard drive on a shelf? Even if you could, what would you pay for it?

    And you have to figure that MS is buying bulk, and is getting an even cheaper price. So, yes, I would image right now XBox hardware sales are giving MS profit.

    And as far as Halo 2 goes... even if it comes out for the PC, I won't be buying it. Nor will I buy Age of Empires 3. (No, I will not pirate them either - I'm just not interested in owning or playing any Microsoft product.)

    Besides - Burnout 3 is also a helluva lot of fun on my PS2.

  27. "Weird financial results" by jimfrost · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Increased sales can actually be indicative of a failing market. Consider two examples, DEC and Sun.

    In DEC's case, the influx of workstation-class machinery caused a weakening of the mini market. This weakening killed off all but the strongest mini maker (DEC). Customers fleeing from failing makers split themselves between DEC and the new workstation vendors, thus causing a boost in DEC's sales right before the crash of the whole mini market -- DEC peaked amongst the carnage of their market, then crashed spectacularly.

    Sun's case was a repeat of the behavior. Sun's market had migrated from workstations to servers from the late 80s through the mid 90s. By the mid 90s, however, we were already seeing a market shift towards PCs acting as servers. As the server vendors' market weakened (still prior to the Internet boom) we saw diminishing workstation/server sales for many companies in that sector (e.g. HP, SGI). Meanwhile Sun's sales skyrocketed, again attributable to a split in the market where some of the people leaving failing vendors went to Sun.

    Sun would have had a crash in the 1999 timeframe if it weren't for the internet boom, which dramatically increased demand for large servers. When the boom ended, however, so did Sun's fortunes -- very fast. You can see in Dell's sales where the market went.

    Microsoft has been benefitting from the failing of the server vendors, same as Sun. (Though, really, the biggest winner in this is Dell.) If this were a normal hardware-only migration Microsoft would rapidly capture upwards of 80% of he market and be dominant until the next hardware shift. But it's not normal because this is the first transition where the software is decoupled from the hardware.

    Microsoft should have won by default, with customers shifting from server-class systems to PCs as customers went with the default option of Windows servers. And, in fact, Microsoft did extremely well for the first several years of the transition when there really wasn't much competition in the PC space.

    Linux has thrown a huge wrench in the works. It's maturing very nicely and offers the huge win over Windows in that it's both cheaper for licenses and especially for migration.

    If there's any one thing we can count on in this industry it's that the cheapest thing that gets the job done wins (which I've been saying so long now I call it Jim's Law). Until Linux came along the cheapest thing was Windows servers. Now it's not. The market impact of that is going to be phenomenal.

    In a typical market transition you can expect more or less equal boosting of the various competitors in the market as people flee dying companies. But in a typical market transition there is not much price difference between the competitors -- usually within 10%, as everyone attempts to maximize the market opportunity.

    Linux turns that on its head by offering a scale of prices starting at zero (no support) through prices that are more or less competitive with Microsoft's offerings (full support). That gives Linux a significant market advantage.

    I expect we'll see a major market move towards mid-priced systems (some support, not "enterprise class" support, call it the $500 price point). Microsoft is trying hard to push for higher prices in that market just as Linux is depressing them.

    If things continue the way they are going I would expect Microsoft to peak in the next one to three years at perhaps 65% of the market (by units) as the migration from server-class systems to PCs-as-servers completes, and then fall over the following five years to about 30% of the market as people migrate to more cost-effective Linux solutions.

    But Microsoft won't take this laying down, they'll start reducing prices to match those of the midrange Linux products (more on that in a minute), to whatever degree they can afford. As such I think we're going to see the products come very close to price parity and we'll see Windows stabilize at 40-45% market share with

    --
    jim frost
    jimf@frostbytes.com
  28. Comparison to tax revenue? by rnd() · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's odd to compare Microsoft's revenue to tax revenue... but consider the following:

    Everyone who paid Microsoft a dime did so voluntarily, while people who paid the state of New York did so to stay out of jail.

    --

    Amazing magic tricks

  29. Cost cutting by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have not looked at the 10Q yet. But right after I worked there, Microsoft started very agressive cost-cutting. Benefits, etc. Even my whole department was eventually moved to India. I seriously doubt that this is primarily due to increased sales (MS usually only has notably large increases with the release of products) but rather to these cost cutting measures.

    Otherwise, it would seem like an artifact of accounting (revenue posted one quarter but not earned until this quarter, etc).

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  30. Irrational Exuberance XP by bADlOGIN · · Score: 4, Informative

    For a company that most Slashdotters would say is on the decline, Microsoft sure has weird financial results!

    Yeah. People were laughing at Alan Greenspan for a number of few years before that bubble burst too. I guess some of us silly Slashdotters just don't "get" the new Microsoft economy. It's ok though, you just go ahead now and keep putting your money there. After all, what could be wrong with Microsoft's accounting practices?

    --
    *** Sigs are a stupid waste of bandwidth.