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Spyware for Firefox Coming This Year?

EvilCowzGoMoo writes "One of the main reasons for the Firefox browser's successful seizure of market share from Microsoft's Internet Explorer is the desire to escape the inundation of PC-slowing spyware. However, spyware experts indicate that with its increased popularity, Firefox itself will become a target for spyware creators." From the article: "Basically, if you use Firefox today, you're not susceptible to any spyware, other than what you download when you're on Kazaa...The spyware writers target mostly Explorer users because that's the most fertile feeding ground for piranha-like (spyware) attacks. They'll watch as Firefox becomes mainstream, they'll see opportunity there and start targeting them."

104 of 630 comments (clear)

  1. Malicious XPI's exist already by flyingace · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Spyware already exists for firefox in XPI form. Please lookout of malicious XPI's More information on this can be found here. http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewtopic.php?t=6434 1

    1. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Acts+of+Attrition · · Score: 4, Insightful
      In the immortal words of G.W.
      "Bring it on"

      How's Firefox supposed to get even more resistant to exploits if hackers aren't sitting there trying the exploit the heck out of it?
      Trial by fire. There's a reason it started out as Phoenix.

    2. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by hackstraw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I hate to be an "I told you so", but I could have predicted that XPI would be the first line of attack for people when I first heard of it.

      Why can't a browser simply be a browser anymore?

      All it needs to do is render html, optionally show pictures, and supply widgets for forms.

      That is it.

    3. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Frymaster · · Score: 4, Funny
      Why can't a browser simply be a browser anymore?
      All it needs to do is render html, optionally show pictures, and supply widgets for forms.

      well... there is lynx (and links, and dillo). the problem there is that, while you may not get hacked, people will think you're hacking them!

    4. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by wild_berry · · Score: 2, Informative

      Interesting. That's another spin on the name. I had assumed that it indicated that Phoenix was the browser that emerged from the ashes of Netscape Navigator.

      I've had Spybot S&D rate cookies accepted by Firefox as spyware; I haven't met any malicious XPI's just yet.

    5. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by tod_miller · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This cannot be installed without users knowledge, so technically, it is not any more dangaerous than 'you are saving the file untra l3tt p0rno download + last episode 0f ent3rpr1se.exe'.

      So, erm, there. XPI doesn't mean you cannot put shit in there, the same way that .exe doesn't mean you cannot put shit in there.

      A zip file can contain any shit you want.

      If they are awarding prizes for gratuitous uses of explitives on /., please nominate me, today is a shit day.

      --
      #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
    6. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by orasio · · Score: 2, Informative

      Dillo is for you.
      http://www.dillo.org/

      It has all the features you need.
      I need other features, and I use Firefox + extensions.

    7. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Haydn+Fenton · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's probably a multitude of reasons.

      If you go to about:mozilla in any of the Firefox browsers (Netscape too - heck, even IE since it was based on netscape, but it just shows a blue screen), it will pull up a page from "The Book of Mozilla", most of them have references to a great bird rising from ashes, or something similar to that effect. If they were in Netscape then they clearly predate Firefox, however, I believe the names Phoenix and Firebird were probably based around them. Wikipedia's entry on The Book of Mozilla, no doubt it explains it on there, I'm too lazy\busy to read through it.

    8. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by athakur999 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Firefox extension don't have to be installed via the browser. I could download something off of a P2P that, when I ran it, would find my Firefox profile folder, install the malware files, and modify my configuration files directly to turn it on. The uesr would never know, especially if it gave itself an innocent looking name in the Extensions list.

      --
      "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
    9. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Haydn+Fenton · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nothing does the bare minimum anymore, just look at mobile phones, you'll have a hard time finding a phone that doesn't have games, camera, internet, calculator and all the other junk that gets packed with them. Any why would people make just the bare minimum? They'll never get market share if there are poeple offering so much more for a tiny percentage increase in the cost (or in the browser case, nothing extra at all).
      Personally, I know if I'm making a program, even if I didn't intend on having as many options, they end up being put in anyway because its not much hassle to do so, and its much more beneficial when it comes to using the program. Like someone has said, if you don't want all the features there are, use linx.

    10. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I could download something off of a P2P that, when I ran it, would find my Firefox profile folder, install the malware files, and modify my configuration files directly to turn it on. The uesr would never know, especially if it gave itself an innocent looking name in the Extensions list.

      You could also download something from a P2P network that replaced your Firefox shortcut with one to a batch file that contained the command "echo y | del c:\* /f /s /q". Would you call that a Firefox vulnerability as well?

    11. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by uradu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And how is that a Firefox problem? You can download and execute any old crap, and whose fault is it other than your own? The point is whether the browser allows sites to push executable content to your machine without your knowledge.

    12. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Mant · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I find it's the cumulative effects of lots of XPI extensions that really make browsing with FireFox enjoyable.

      I use adblock, the Sage RSS reader, Spellbound spell checker, GMail notifier and FoxyTunes.

      If all it did was what you suggest, may as well go back to Mosaic. I really enjoy the customisations I can do to get the browser I want.

      I also develop web sites for a living. The reason we have ActiveX, Java, Flash, Javascript, DHTML it because it needs to do more than render HTML.

      The fact is that for some things successful and useful website use this stuff, and need to use this stuff to give a good user experience. They are, of course, also horribly abused no doubt about it. Trade off for a more useful web. If you don't think it's worth it, you can run FireFox without any plugins, or a text only browser.

      I'll be off enjoying the web, and being careful what I install.

    13. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by athakur999 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My point is that all of Firefox's attempts to block XPI installations by default isn't going to help as much as people want to think it will. A big chunk of spyware people get is crap thats piggybacked with other software. Firefox, as it stands now, can do absolutely nothing about this.

      The people that get infected by crap this way when they use IE are not going to be any safer when they switch to Firefox because it is just as vulnerable to this type of "exploit". User education is the key to reducing the problem. Install Firefox and telling the user to "use this instead of that blue E" does nothing in the long run.

      --
      "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
    14. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Too bad an XPI can't be installed without direct use intervention, eh? Kinda defeats the purpose of spyware. Of course, that doesn't guard against social engineering, but it significantly reduces the problem...

    15. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by jwilcox154 · · Score: 4, Informative
      heck, even IE since it was based on Netscape, but it just shows a blue screen

      Internet Exploder was not based upon Netscape, but it was based upon the Mosaic Web Browser.

      Here's what it says in the "About Internet Explorer" dialog
      Based on NCSA Mosaic. NCSA Mosaic(TM); was developed at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.


      They got the term for the Open source project Mozilla from Netscape's Original code name which is a contraction of Mosaic + Godzilla (i.e. Mosaic killer), and was coined by Jamie Zawinski (jwz) when Netscape's primary competition was Spyglass Mosaic.">

      In other words, Mozilla/Netscape and Mosaic/Internet Explorer are not based on one another, they have nothing to do with one another except they're competing web browsers.
    16. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by niittyniemi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There sure is. I just posted to freebsd-chat:

      Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2005 18:15:32 +0000
      Subject: Spyware on FreeBSD!?
      Cc: FreeBSD chat

      Bad news, looks like my machine has been infected with some Spyware.

      I noticed that on surfing to: http://news.bbc.co.uk/ or anything under that domain, I was getting some outgoing activity and Firefox was after a URL (as shown by the status bar) somewhere under the domain:

      http://bbcnewscouk.112.2o7.net/

      A quick Google on 2o7.net confirmed my worst fears: spyware!

      and a 2o7.net cookie planted on my machine.

      I cached some pages in my proxy :

      http://bbcnewscouk.112.2o7.net/b/ss/bbcnewscouk/1/ G.7-Pd-R/s68107022286455?purl=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bb c.co.uk%2F&pccr=true&%5BAQB%5D&ndh=1&t=8/1/2005+2: 21:56+2+0&cdp=3&pageName=BBC+NEWS+|+News+Front+Pag e&g=http://news.bbc.co.uk/&cc=GBP&c1=1&s=1152x864& c=24&j=1.3&v=N&k=Y&bw=1129&bh=543&p=Default+Plugin %3B&%5BAQE%5D

      http://bbcnewscouk.112.2o7.net/b/ss/bbcnewscouk/1/ G.7-Pd-R/s68107022286455?purl=http://news.bbc.co.u k/&pccr=true&%5BAQB%5D&ndh=1&t=8/1/2005+2:21:56+2+ 0&cdp=3&pageName=BBC+NEWS+|+News+Front+Page&g=http ://news.bbc.co.uk/&cc=GBP&c1=1&s=1152x864&c=24&j=1 .3&v=N&k=Y&bw=1129&bh=543&p=Default+Plugin%3B&%5BA QE%5D

      Looks like some sort of perl script which returns a 2x2 gif, whilst harvesting your browsing habits (and screen & windowsize - by calling Javascript functions in Firefox?)

      I wonder if they use different sub-domains to collect stats on different sites. This particular variant seems to be only activated by a visit to BBC news.

      I had a grovel in the source of the BBC news homepage but found no reference to 2o7.net (For a minute I thought the BBC had turned evil on me!)

      I'm going to do a little bit more investigation on it - I tried removal by obliterating my Firefox profile but no joy. The only thing I saved was my bookmarks file, which looks sound.

      Spyware on a unix machine? Tell me it's not so! :(

      BTW:
      FreeBSD 4.11-PRERELEASEfirefox-1.0.r1,1

      I know the latter has some vulnerabilities and I'll update it in due course (and the OS).

      I think I'm going to build Links/Lynx with SSL and use that for my banking from now on (if I can).

      Anybody aware of other reports of spyware infecting Unix machines?

      Anyway, I'm gutted. I feel like I've been violated and humiliated. In short, I feel like a Windows user does everyday!!

      The truth: I feel a bit pissed off but I urge people to take no action against 2o7.net like DOS or cracking their webserver and trashing it.....I'll do that myself ;)

      Further information: it uses Javascript and I'm guessing it came with an XPI I installed. I'll try and determine which one and post back to freebsd-chat. To disable: turn off Javascript & firewall off 207.net both outgoing and incoming.

      I'll also post back here when this story gets duped in a few days time ;)

      --
      The Machine stops.
    17. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by jonbryce · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Didn't some of the Mosaic developers leave NCSA to start Netscape?

    18. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Magic+Thread · · Score: 4, Informative

      2o7.net is a web analysis company, used explicitly by the BBC and other sites. See the replies on the freebsd-chat mailing list where the parent message was posted:

      1 2

    19. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by niittyniemi · · Score: 2, Informative

      > You're an idiot

      It grieves me to say this: but Mr.AC you're right!

      I'm also a buffoon and a fool to boot.

      Please feel welcome to mod my original post as: -5, Bonkers

      Short answer: I failed to parse the BBC's privacy statement or do a whois on 2o7.net.

      As other have mentioned, the BBC (or rather a 3rd party they've contracted) are tracking users and obviously a few other things aswell.

      Any future reports from me of spyware on *nix are to be viewed with scepticism and should be modded accordingly.

      --
      The Machine stops.
    20. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by say · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, the project leader (Marc Andreesen) left NCSA, took with him Mosaic, and started Netscape.

      --
      Roses are #FF0000, violets are #0000FF, all my base are belong to you
    21. Re:Malicious XPI's exist already by Spetiam · · Score: 2, Informative

      This may be of assistance to those wishing to block connections to adware sites: hosts.

  2. IE and Firefox have different problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IE's spyware problems were largely due to exploits. Someone not up to date with patches could visit a website and have something remotely installed pretty easily.

    For Firefox, though, it'll take social engineering. The place to look for the spyware threats is in the brand new extension you WANT to install. Most Firefox users have at least one extension, and many have a dozen. How do you know what each of those is doing behind your back? Most people don't bother to scan the code, and while some may do so and report problems publicly, will you find out about them? A firewall won't even help you in this situation since you've probably given Firefox free access to port 80 (plus 443, etc).

    Mozilla should probably create some sort of permission system for extensions. Can it connect to a remote server? Can it write to disk?

    1. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by maskedbishounen · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is why Mozilla Update exists. A safe haven for users to find extentions that won't screw them over.

      Supposedly.

      If nothing else, at least it has a rating and feedback system, so you'll have a heads up from others.

      --
      "An infinite number of monkeys typing into GNU emacs would never make a good program."
    2. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by j-turkey · · Score: 5, Insightful
      IE's spyware problems were largely due to exploits. Someone not up to date with patches could visit a website and have something remotely installed pretty easily.

      For you and I, I'd say that exploits are the issue...but in my experience, most average users don't get a malware infestation via browser exploits (mainly because when you and I see the words Gator or Newnet, we say hell no). They simply click "yes" when asked if they'd like to install a piece of software. I don't know if the mentality is "yeah I want more functionality" or "yeah yeah, just show me the damn webpage!". One way or the other (antecdotally), most of the users whom I deal with tend to install the malware themselves. FWIW, these users tend to be on the low end of the learning curve.

      It would be interesting to see a permission based system for this...maybe even registering approved plugins with a crypto signature/hash.

      --

      -Turkey

    3. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by EvilGrin666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mozilla should probably create some sort of permission system for extensions. Can it connect to a remote server? Can it write to disk?

      Isn't that just reinventing Java?

    4. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by nacturation · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It would be interesting to see a permission based system for this...maybe even registering approved plugins with a crypto signature/hash.

      You mean like the way Microsoft handles signed vs. unsigned ActiveX? ;-)

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    5. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by altstadt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The loophole here is that people will only see those reviews once, just before they install the extension. A year goes by and everybody hits the software update button which just goes ahead and installs the new stuff. Instant malware.

      I'm not saying this will happen, but it could. Hopefully the developers figure out a defence for this before it does, such as popping up tabs with the lastest reviews of the extensions Firefox wants to upgrade.

    6. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Insightful
      For you and I, I'd say that exploits are the issue...but in my experience, most average users don't get a malware infestation via browser exploits (mainly because when you and I see the words Gator or Newnet, we say hell no). They simply click "yes" when asked if they'd like to install a piece of software. I don't know if the mentality is "yeah I want more functionality" or "yeah yeah, just show me the damn webpage!".

      There is a bug in the original IE authenticode interface (fixed in XP SP2) that allows a site to repeatedly present the user with the download dialogue.

      The real problem here is that the idiot who invented Javascript thought that the creator of the page should gain complete control over the user's Web browser. Its an interactive TV model, the content provider controls the user experience completely. Netscape did this because they were paid by the big media companies to do so. Microsoft made a big mistake in following suit.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    7. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by theManInTheYellowHat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They click "Yes" because they simply are doing whatever they think will get them to the next screen. It is no different for the 30+ data entry people that I work with. All they are doing is completing as much as needed, as fast as they can, to get to the next screen

    8. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by lurker4hire · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But for spyware writers to care, wouldn't the browser need a market share of 50% or more.

      I don't think so, I think even a relatively small, but noticable and increasing, percentage of web share would be sufficent for spyware manufacturers to attack firefox.

      For one, they want to ensure their product (and I use the term loosely) is on as many computers as possible. For two if they could successfully make firefox a vehicle for their crap for the average user, then one of the major incentives for switching to firefox would be lessened, and they'd maybe keep as many users as possible on IE where it's so much easier to infect them.

      l4h

    9. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by Misch · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Microsoft IIS seems to have about a 28% market share right now... yet people still write viruses for it.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
    10. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by iabervon · · Score: 4, Informative

      One significant difference is that Firefox (1.0) uses a non-modal section for this sort of thing, so the user is much more likely to completely ignore it. Additionally, the section appears in the same area that the browser offers to let you see pop-ups, so users will quickly be trained to ignore that section as being for getting ads. It won't stop users from getting spyware, but the users will actually have to pay attention to figure out how to get it, rather than being bombarded with offers for it and having to refuse them intentionally.

    11. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by secolactico · · Score: 2, Informative

      This show be a bit more enforced. How about adding a "Are you Really Sure?" warning for installing XPIs that are NOT from Mozilla Update?

      Isn't it already? In order to install an extension from somewhere other than mozdev, I have to add the site to a list of approved extensions sources.

      --
      No sig
    12. Re:IE and Firefox have different problems by altstadt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. The updates are fetched based on what is installed...it won't go hit some random (malware) site looking for an update.

      I install Firefox and Thunderbird on other people's computers via CD. I install a collection of extensions from the same CD. Not all of them are from updates.mozilla.org. The update process seems to quite happily go to these other sites.

      Or are you saying the author of the extension will deliberately trojan it down the road?

      That was exactly what I was thinking. What happens if the author of some popular extension, say Adblock, gets an offer he can't refuse from the "Russian spam mob"? I know what I would do if I was offered the choice of losing my knees or gaining a wad of cash.

      Well, there is nothing you can do about that with any software. If Intuit wanted to bundle spyware into Quicken, you would get that with your Quicken updates too.

      Doesn't that happen with Quicken already? :-)

      Seriously though, coupling this loophole with some level of social engineering could be a problem. I kind of like the idea of the update process opening up the authoritative extension source (preferably some semi-trusted third party like updates.mozilla.org) in a tab, and adding a button to the bottom of the page that you have to click to accept the update. Of course this still wouldn't help the clicky-clicky types.

  3. NO way!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    because I use linux.

    1. Re:NO way!! by maskedbishounen · · Score: 5, Funny

      Pfft.

      I use GNU/Linux, so the only spyware I install on my system is GNU/Spyware!

      --
      "An infinite number of monkeys typing into GNU emacs would never make a good program."
    2. Re:NO way!! by fishyfool · · Score: 3, Funny

      how about some GNU/spyware that automaticly fixes any problems it dectects? oh yeah, thats YaST...

      --
      Enjoy Every Sandwich
  4. Duh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How is this news? If Linux was the #1 desktop operating system in the world, spyware authors would be targeting it, too.

    1. Re:Duh. by numbski · · Score: 2, Informative

      FUD.

      FreeBSD, Linux, and MacOS X would still be a less vulnerable target. Worst cast scenario, delete ~/.mozilla/firefox (~/Library/Application Data/Firefox), start over.

      The reason Windows is such a mess is that there's no 'easy' way to clean up the mess. You could wipe out the user's entire home directory on Windows and still be screwed. On a *nix based system, wiping out the home directory would usually fix you right up.

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    2. Re:Duh. by owlclownish · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh, yes. Let's remove a spyware infection by "wiping out the home directory" because that "would usually fix you right up." Excellent solution. It's like using a flamethrower to get at that pesky mosquito. No, the proper solution is anti-virus style threat control systems for Web browsers. Systems that scan incoming traffic and look for malicious code, then say something like "I've detected what looks like malicious code. Please think carefully, and go forward only if you trust the site sending you this code." It won't be easy, but it's not a bad option. Snort provides an excellent model. Think of a browser or browser add-on that constantly updates threat signatures from a central repository. Or just think of the current anti-virus software model.

    3. Re:Duh. by BabyDave · · Score: 2, Interesting

      To be fair to Windows, I've found that FF 1.0 installs extensions into the users' profile folder, even when I'm in as Administrator.

    4. Re:Duh. by arkanes · · Score: 2, Informative
      Administrator user is actually prevented from an easy login on most XP machines.

      This is untrue.

      So the user you log into a XP machine with is in the equivalent of a user in the root or wheel group IMO...

      This is mostly untrue, because being in the Administrator group in Windows gives you exactly the same abilities as the Administrator user account, with no extra step needed to escalate your own privledges.

    5. Re:Duh. by bonch · · Score: 3, Insightful

      First thing--I disagree with the tactic of calling anything one disagrees with "FUD." If there was ever an overused term around here, that one would be it.

      Second, Linux would most definitely have exploits galore. We've already seen outright kernel exploits and holes in the 2.6 series of kernels. I don't know about you, but I don't even remember there being a Windows security flaw that used the kernel. Go to LinuxSecurity and witness the stream of security advisories that are announced for each Linux distro, much more than the Windows patches we get on the second Tuesday of each month. These advisories very rarely make Slashdot front page news.

      And no, it's not an unfair comparison to put a Linux distro and a Windows install on the same level. Just because the Linux distro ships with more software doesn't matter. If someone buys Mandrake, uses the software it came with, and then gets exploited, that is an exploit of the Mandrake software distribution that they bought with their distro.

      People like to compare a single kernel to the entire Windows operating system, and in the next breath argue about how Linux is "just a kernel." So it's all the more amusing when some people argue that there's a difference between a Linux distro and Windows. There's not.

      On a *nix based system, wiping out the home directory would usually fix you right up.

      Bollocks. The UNIX "filesystem standard" fragments things way more than Windows does. With Windows, you know a few places to look for a malicious program to get rid of it--\Windows, \Windows\System, \Program Files, and so on. There aren't a lot of places. Linux, on the other hand? Where do you look? /usr, /usr/bin/, /usr/shared/bin, /usr/local, /usr/local/bin, /opt/bin, /opt/local/bin...and that's just the executable, not even getting into whatever configuration files it might have left which could be in /etc, a .directory in ~, and so on. Thankfully, most Linux users don't run as root, but there are still PLENTY of ways a program can exploit someone without needing root access. If Linux was #1, we'd see all kinds of crap getting installed on people's Linux systems, and you'd have fun exploring the entire UNIX filesystem hierarchy fishing it out, possibly even dealing with self-propagating shell scripts to keep moving it around. Fun for everyone.

      Believe me, malicious software writers would find a way you haven't thought of to screw people. That's what they do.

    6. Re:Duh. by n0-0p · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, I had mod points to use, but I thought your comment merits an explanation rather than modding you down, so here goes. In Windows (2K, XP), if you are running as a normal (non-admin) user, then deleting the users profile should always remove any spyware infection. In fact, due to the way most spyware is written it will not even be able to infect your system if you are not running as an admin. I suppose there could be exceptions that take advantage of escalation exploits, but I have yet to see one. The root of the problem is that most people don't even know it's possible to not log in as administrator. The inherent advantage on a un*x system is that account and privilege separation is ingrained into the mind of the operator and the design of the system. Any un*x user with the smallest clue does not run regularly as root and is suspicious of anything that requires root privilege. The modern (not 9x based) Windows OS's all support this functionality also, but you really have to be an experienced admin to run a system this way. This is without question a deficiency not in the base OS, but in the policies of software developers (MS is very much included). Simply put, as long as the user browses the web at the same privilege they install software, these kinds of infections will continue. This is regardless of your browser.

    7. Re:Duh. by rainman_bc · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know what version of XP you've installed, but when I install it, I explicitly aren't allowed a blank password for Administrator during the install process. Anyone that's left a blank password on the Administrator account has done so explicitly.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  5. ...and.... by numbski · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since xpi's are blocked by default, they're going to get there how? By a javascript dialogue that says "You must allow this installation to continue."?

    Hmm. That's probably exactly how it'll happen. :(

    --

    Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    1. Re:...and.... by arkanes · · Score: 5, Informative
      Current versions of firefox don't allow this, unlike the (annoyingly easy to mis-click) ActiveX install dialog in IE. There's a whitelist for sites permitted to install extensions, which (by default) is limited to the offical Mozilla update site. Sites not in the whitelist won't even get a dialog, instead a yellow bar at the top of the screen appears, with a button you can use to access the whitelist and add the site. A site on the whitelist gets the standard dialog, which has a time-delay OK button to help prevent mis-clicks. There's no absolute way to prevent people from installing malicious extensions, but (assuming there's no bugs in, say, the whitelist implementation) Firefoxes current model is about as good as you could get.

      Note that older versions of Firefox (and Mozilla) don't have the whitelist, and even older ones don't even have the dialog and are in fact vulnerable.

    2. Re:...and.... by slungsolow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The article does state that adware would be "invited in". This doesn't really suprise me. There will be some users who will think that they are protected by default and won't be afraid to click "yes" (or in some cases click "no" or hell, just click on the ad itself).

      Security is only as good as the person keeping watch. Sure, having all the bells and whistles is grand, but in the end human interaction (or lack thereof) can bring the biggest ship down.

    3. Re:...and.... by gbjbaanb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It won't be Firefox's fault, but it will be the FF community's fault.

      Read some of the other posts on this thread, they're all going on about how FF can't be affected because it was 'designed from the ground up to be more secure', and 'there is inbuilt protection from viruses', and 'the developers would release a patch way quicker than microsoft'.

      The advert telling people to get FF claimed it was more secure. So when people (deliberatly)install their IM smiley-banner-weather-forecast-search-toolbar extension for FF, and start seeing popup adverts... they'll say 'but you told me FF was more secure and this couldn't happen' and think 'FF is just as bad as IE'.

      The answer - get some mature, sensible, reasoned information out there, and not the F/OSS fanboy rubbish spouted off by those karma whores who havn't even read the article.

  6. I doubt it ... by NitroWolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While the spyware makers may initially try to target Firefox... the fact is, Firefox is written to prevent just these sort of things. Is it possible there will be bugs that allow unauthorized code to run? Yeah... but they will be patched, and patche quickly.

    Overall, no matter how you slice it, Firefox is more secure and is designed from the ground up to prevent the "fertile feeding ground" that IE offers Spyware writers.

    So no, you aren't going to see the same rampant irresponsibility that you see with IE, and the threat is a tempest in a teapot.

    Of course, nothing is going to protect your computer from your own stupidity when opening executables, etc... that's all on the user whether or not they authorize code to run or not.

    1. Re:I doubt it ... by bano · · Score: 3, Insightful

      While the spyware makers may initially try to target Firefox... the fact is, Firefox is written to prevent just these sort of things. Is it possible there will be bugs that allow unauthorized code to run? Yeah... but they will be patched, and patche quickly.


      But getting users to actually run the patch is a problem, wether it be IE, Windows, Firefox, Fedora, or Solaris.
      The problem is most users dont patch unless they have a specific problem that warrents a patch. I think that more things need to nag when patches are needed. A little icon in firefox is not going to make my grandma install the latest patch for x-expolit. How this can be accomplished is proably against the views of the OSS community, but software needs to check it self(call home), and report vividly to the user that it needs updating.

    2. Re:I doubt it ... by digidave · · Score: 2, Informative

      The FF auto-update doesn't need to download the whole app again, just the changes, which are generally XPIs or XUL code. Not huge.

      --
      The global economy is a great thing until you feel it locally.
  7. What people don't understand is this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Security is a process, not a product. There is no magical one product or suite of products that will protect you while online. Security is risk mitigation, plain and simple. Far less people would be vulnerable to the tricks of the miscreants out there trying to do people harm if they would just employ a little common sense. But, alas, common sense isn't that common.

  8. Fiddlesticks. Popularity is only part of it. by Shayde · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The issue isn't really how many people are using it. That certainly does figure into it, but the very basic design philosophy of IE allows spyware to propogate easily.

    Firefox has far better controls on what programs can be installed and can't be. Also, the very multi-platform nature of the code makes it harder to write an app that will work well.

    I'm not worried. On the IE side, the only people who can fix the code are microsoft drones, and they won't do it. On the firefox side, the people who fix the code are the people who use it, namely us.

    Planet-Geek
    --
    Event Management Solutions : http://www.stonekeep.com/
  9. The popularity argument again by gatesh8r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The only reason why X has $BAD_THING is because the system is popular. I'm 100% certain when Y has such popularity it too will have such problems." -- while ignoring any design differences that make Y less suceptable to $BAD_THING. Firefox is better designed from the ground up. Not saying that it's bullet-proof (it's not...), just less suceptable and less desirable to target. Would you rather target a locked door with an alarm system, or a door that's wide open and no security measures taken?

    --
    Karma whorin' since 1999
    1. Re:The popularity argument again by pitdingo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You do not seem to understand the point. The point is firefox is secure by default. People have to go out of their way to make it insecure. IE, by default, is insecure and you have to go out of your way to make it more secure.

      The majority of people simply use the browser as is and do not go out of there way to change the settings. IE can be made somewhat secure by going out of your way to lock it down, but this is beyond most peoples ability.

      Security is an after thought in IE. Security is the first thought in Firefox. That is the difference.

  10. Spy vs Spy by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How about a program that takes the cryptohash of the virgin final installed code, and checks against that hash periodically (every 5 minutes, every new website, every app launch)? When spyware strikes, it changes the app fingerprint, and this sentinel could keep a log of recent traffic for analysis, and offer to reinstall. Our desktop immune system should take advantage of our "known good" info to detect these cancers when they start, and track them to their source.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Spy vs Spy by hobo2k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      System file protection is a joke. It is just a defense against poorly written, but well intended, installers. If you can modify kernel32.dll you can easily make the same change to the two backup copies before SFP gets around to restoring it.

  11. I've already seen some... by eno2001 · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...being a 100% full time user of Firefox, I was surprised to find a site in a random web search a week or two ago that actually got a pop-up window going, but also appeared to attempt to execute some code as Firefox popped open a dialog asking me what I wanted to do with the file that was being downloaded. Thankfully, I have it ask me what I want to do, but if I was a typical user, I would have already associated the *.DOT file with MS Word and god knows what would have happened. Keep in mind that I didn't actually click on any links that indicated a download, I only clicked on a Google search result which took me to a site that displayed a blank screen and then the pop-up. I have to wonder what would have happened if I had associated OpenOffice.org with the *.DOT file since I run Linux. Probably not much... but it definitely indicates that Firefox will be targetted. The real question is: will the Mozilla project be able to keep up any better than MS has with IE? I'm guessing that they will.

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  12. Re:Open Source Disadvantage by bashbrotha · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sure, there will probably be companies like that. That's the risk you take when you use open source software.

    At least I have a better chance of less exploits created because there are so many eyes on the code.
    I've heard that openBSD developers have founded and fixed other security bugs while working to fix exploits, so I still don't see an inherent disadvantage to using FireFox vs. Explorer.

  13. Re:I got spyware from Firefox by The+Grey+Clone · · Score: 2, Informative

    Huh, that's funny. A quick search on Google says that ISTbar is an Internet Explorer toolbar, homepage, and search engine hijacker and will pop up porn advirtisements. I didn't see anything about Firefox, but, like I said, it was just a quick Google search. It doesn't make sense, why would someone deliver spyware that only effects IE through Firefox? Are you sure that you guys are the only one using your computer?

  14. "Expert"? by Kupek · · Score: 5, Informative

    Their expert is the Vice President of Threat Research at Webroot. That much is from the article. The article doesn't take the next logical step, however, and point out that Webroot is in the business of developing and selling software to prevent, detect and eleminate spyware. So it's certainly in this guy's interest for people to think that spyware is still a problem.

    Their other expert is also from a company that makes similar software. So people who make anti-spyware software agree: you need anti-spyware software.

    I'll be more concerned when independent parties think spyware in Firefox is an issue.

    1. Re:"Expert"? by Mr.Ned · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Their expert is the Vice President of Threat Research at Webroot. That much is from the article. The article doesn't take the next logical step, however, and point out that Webroot is in the business of developing and selling software to prevent, detect and eleminate spyware. So it's certainly in this guy's interest for people to think that spyware is still a problem."

      At the same time, to be fair, his current position _is_ researching spyware - it is likely that he has a good understanding of it.

      What kind of source would be an "independent third party" that would be reliable? Clearly, Firefox and anti-virus/anti-spyware are out - where does that leave us when looking for an authority on the subject of spyware in Firefox? That isn't a rhetoric question; I'm not sure where I'd go if I wanted to back up my own observations with an authoritative source.

    2. Re:"Expert"? by Kupek · · Score: 2, Informative

      Security experts in academia? I realize that some (a lot?) of them are more theoretical, but seems to be a good place to start. I know some research groups have been the ones to first report various security holes in software.

      The difficulty with people in a VP position is there's no way of knowing if they have a technical background; I was part of a small startup company where our VP of engineering was also a primary developer, but it's not necessarily the case. My gut reaction is he's just presenting information that he thinks is in the best interest of the company - which, afterall, is his job.

  15. Re:I got spyware from Firefox by Misch · · Score: 3, Informative

    ISTbar's "infection vector" is ActiveX.

    Probably didn't come through Firefox.

    --

    --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
  16. Why more than just two browsers is a good thing. by hkmwbz · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Sometimes it sounds like the new browser war is between Internet Explorer and Firefox, and only those. But people often forget that there are other browsers out there, such as Opera and Safari/Konqueror (when will we get a decent KHTML browser for Windows?).

    If the market is indeed split into two major parts, this is actually a bad thing, because it gives you only two huge targets. That makes it easier and less expensive to create viruses, or take over computers for monetary purposes.

    What we need is several browsers that each have a significant part of the market. Not just IE and Firefox/Gecko based browsers, but also Opera and KHTML based browsers. Maybe there would be room for even more as well.

    It is good that an alternative browser is growing rapidly, but monoculture or duoculture makes life easier for virus makers. With four browsers, it would take four times the effort to get as much "bang for your buck" for virus authors looking to make money by infecting people.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  17. Vested interest in keeping you scared by penginkun · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't forget-these dire predictions come from AV software makers, who have an interest in keeping you scared.

  18. A Grand Day For Firefox by blueZhift · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Heh, when spyware makers really do begin to actively target Firefox users en masse, maybe a toast is in order. Pop open the bubbly! Why? Because spyware and spam are playing a numbers game. Of all the spam sent out and machines infested with spyware, only about 1 percent of those are going to make any money for the exploiter. But because we're talking about total numbers in the tens of millions at least, that 1 percent is good money.

    So when Firefox becomes worth the effort, the folks in Redmond will really have to worry. In this game, nothing flags success like being the target of abuse! Tens of millions of Firefox users might just mean ten of millions of people considering something other than Windows. And that affects the bottom line for Microsoft. Hmmm, anyone heard of any OpenOffice exploits yet?

    1. Re:A Grand Day For Firefox by nine-times · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Maybe spyware authors are just hoping to make the appearance that they're focussing on Firefox in order to prevent switching. If I were a spyware author, and I knew that people switching to Firefox would make my job harder, and I knew the reason people are switching was the understanding that "using Firefox makes you less likely to get infected with spyware," I know what I'd do: try to make noise that I'm working on Firefox spyware.

      The hoped-for result would be that people would be discouraged from switching because they believed it didn't matter. They'd think I was going to get them one way or the other, so they might as well stick with what they're used to. The hoped-for result would be that people stay on IE and keep my job easier.

      I'm not saying that this is what's happening, but I wouldn't be surprised if it were to happen.

  19. Re:I got spyware from Firefox by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Look here:

    http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc /data/trojan.wimad.html

    or here:

    http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc /data/adware.istbar.html

    for information about that spyware program. It's very likely that you contracted it in another way than some unknown exploit in FireFox. What email program are you using for example? Outlook Express maybe?

  20. Typographical Errors in High Places by handy_vandal · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let's not get carried away here. I voted for him over the other guy, but I don't think I would describe anything he's ever said as "immortal."

    Typographical error -- should read "immoral words" ....

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  21. FUD. by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Interesting

    IMHO that's a lot of FUD. Firefox is not nearly as vulnerable to spyware as IE is. Firefox by default has XPI installation disabled except by approved sites.

    Installing spyware on Firefox would be much more about social engineering (if you want to see this website, follow these instructions: download, choose "save as...". Then double click on it, yadda yadda..."

    Of course, with people falling for phishing attacks, it wouldn't surprise me they'd be so stupid to do this. In that case, Firefox should issue a warning about "evil XPI files". At least that way when some moron says "bwaaa they told me firefox was spyware-free", we can ask: "Did you follow the evil website's instructions when they told you to install this XPI?"

    Then all we have to do is repeat the worldy-famous Nelson quote.

  22. Re:The record keeps skipping. . . by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "They're only safe because they're such a small target."

    While this is no doubt true, ...

    I doubt that this is true. Apache has a greater market share than IIS. There are more exploits and worms for IIS than there are for Apache.

    You may be safe if you are small. You are safer if your design takes security into account up front, and that design remains intact through implementation.

    Windows is insecure by design. Therefore, there are windows exploits. Unix, Linux, and MacOS X were designed with multi-user security in mind from the beginning; they are more secure than Windows.
  23. He hit the nail on the head by beef+curtains · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nevertheless, Stiennon also indicated the creators, maintainers, and even users of Firefox will quickly and aggressively step up their anti-spyware efforts along with the increased threat. "The people who use Firefox -- their reaction to any spyware-type attacks will be pretty vehement," he said. "There'll be fast reaction from both Firefox developers and users."

    I think this part sums up the beauty of Firefox, and the reason why I don't think this is any sort of cause for alarm:

    There is a whole community of brilliant frickin' people out there who have taken a personal interest in making sure Mozilla products are secure & as bug-free as possible. I don't think it would be an exaggeration to say that they might look at Firefox as "their baby."

    More importantly, some of these individuals are well-versed with the shadier aspects of software...so I predict Firefox security holes being patched as quickly as they're found.

    Not only that, but I don't see many Firefox users (especially not those that have used it since its early days) taking spyware/adware lightly...turning the other cheek or throwing hands up in frustration don't seem to be personality traits of bastards like us ;)

    --
    Just once I'd like someone to call me 'Sir' without adding 'You're making a scene.'
  24. Re:But is firefox as vulnerable? by Golias · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What about those guys who offered $15,000 to anybody who could hack their Mac web server back in the 90s? Nobody ever collected the prize.

    Real security is something which can be accomplished.

    *BSD is secure because it was designed to be secure, not simply because it's less common than other solutions. Likewise, if Internet Explorer 6.0 only represented about 15% of the market, it would still be hacked with shocking regularity, because Microsoft's security is a joke.

    I'm not saying that all this means Firefox is as secure as some of the other technolgies I just mentioned. I'm no expert on the codebase for Firefox. It might be downright vulnerable. I will say, however, that it's hard to imagine it being worse than IE.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  25. Re:YES. by arkanes · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Nonsense. The security of Firefox *has* been tested, and in fact holes have been found, and patched. To date, it has handled itself far better than IE has. For example, when malicious XPIs appeared, it was realized that the installation procedure was far too lenient and a new, superior, method was put into place within a single release (about a month, as I recall). IE has been plagued by the same category of bugs since the inception of ActiveX, and hasn't done a damn thing.

    Firefox doesn't rely on security through obscurity. It relies on security through process and architectural improvements, the same way anything should. Nobody has made any claims of perfection, simple of a superior process and architecture coupled with a much faster response time. So far, that has proven to be true.

  26. same old story... by l3v1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...same old argument: spyware experts indicate that with its increased popularity, Firefox itself will become a target Like when they say Unix/Linux is just as insecure as anything else, it just doesn't have a large enough userbase for viruses/trojans/spyware/whatever to be fashionable.

    I don't doubt snippets written to exploit Firefox's vulnerabilities will pop up, eventually in larger numbers. But that does not make the above argumentation any more valid, nor any less stupid. And we've been trhough argumentations about that, so I'll just skip that one.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  27. Re:Java spyware? by bobintetley · · Score: 3, Informative

    they'd have the same access as a regular desktop java-app?

    No. Java Applets have always been sandboxed and run with a security manager that disallows reading/writing to the hard disk and connecting to any network domain but the one that the applet came from.

    So yes, you could run it, but the applet can't actually see or do anything outside of itself.

  28. Re:It's possible by bano · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Stats from your personal blog or whatever don't report an accurate display of browser dispersion.
    Since mostlikely your site is a geek related site, sure there will be more firefox and mozilla users, geeks are more likely to use them. We need to see stats from non-technical sites cnn.com, expedia.com, etc... to see the real trend.

  29. The real problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ..isn't the malware authors. It isn't the browser authors. It's the web designers.

    Sorry, but it is. The direction is toward more whiz-bang on pages. Flash. Shockwave. More stuff that makes people say "ooh...pretty."

    And it all runs off of plugins. So users get used to seeing popups for "hey, this needs a plugin to run. Click here to get it" or warning messages "hey, this site is trying to run scripts. You OK with that?" And they get numb to it.

    Sure, a more secure and harder-to-exploit-without-explicit-consent browser is a good thing. But until people stop writing pages that REQUIRE you to run code locally to view them, there will be exploits. The users are always the weak point--this is why e-mail viruses continue to exist.

    And until page authors start toning down the whiz-bang stuff, users will continue to "get used to" these warnings and either turn them off because they're annoying, or simply click "OK" without reading them.

  30. Re:Explain yourself... by hab136 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What's the reasoning behind your guess? The old argument that simply because the open-source community has more coders, they're bound to fix problems more quickly and get it right the first time?

    That and OSS has coders that aren't being hamstrung by marketing weasels. If something is awesome, but would take too long to develop ("cost too much"), an OSS developer can still do it if he wants.

    What guarantee do we have that the people looking at the code are even qualified to review? What insurance do we have against their work if it goes wrong?

    None, same as closed source developers. No company will pay you, either voluntarily or in a lawsuit, for bugs in their code; neither will OSS. Read your EULAs.

    Who's accountable?

    Nobody, same as closed source developers. Both have reputations to uphold, but commercial developers only care about their reputation as a means to profit. If they can make money without bothering to have a good reputation, they will.

    One advantage is that OSS developers have a reputation they would like to uphold. If they write crappy/insecure code, people stop using their code. Closed source developers will often say "well, it works, and it sells, so.." and let the developer stay on, making more bugs.

  31. Not Worried by Alien+Venom · · Score: 2, Informative

    Firefox itself will become a target for spyware creators.

    And that's why there's an option to "Allow websites to install software (extensions)." Just be sure you limit these sites to Mozilla-related sites (like mozilla.org and mozdev.org) and you will be fine.

    I've actually had some borderline-illegal sites try to install Mozilla extensions (XPI's) as well, and the built-in protection scheme stopped it cold.

    Just be thankful that there's no "code" to exploit (like the ActiveX component in IE) in Firefox.

  32. Re:Been here a while by kbmccarty · · Score: 2, Informative

    Example is here (NSFW), try to download a file if you want to see what I mean.

    All right, I'll bite.

    Middle-click on link to open in new tab. Deny www.cracks.am from setting a cookie. Click the letter "C" in the alphabetical set of links. Click the link for "C++ Editor v1.0". Deny install.xxxtoolbar.com from setting a cookie. Click the "Download a File" button. Then two dialog windows appear. One is titled "JavaScript Application" and says "Download ABORTED -- You must click YES". Hitting "OK" (the only button on that window) lets me access the other window.

    The other window is a standard Firefox download window saying "You have chosen to open C++_Editor_v1.0.zip which is a: ZIP file from: http://www.cracks.am/", etc. Clicking "OK" for the default choice, which is "Open with /usr/bin/file-roller", gives me a look inside a zip file filled with wholesome-looking files with names like iNFECTiON.nfo. Meanwhile the web page itself complains "Download Error - wrong URL! Please turn off any download managers" even though the ZIP file appears to have downloaded fine.

    Using the packaged version of Mozilla Firefox on Debian GNU/Linux (unstable), version 1.0+dfsg.1-5. Also using Privoxy as a proxy; don't know whether this made a difference. Conclusion: at least on this platform, installing unsigned XPIs isn't going to work on a properly updated Firefox.

    --
    - Kevin B. McCarty
  33. Re:duh by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I truely believe you are only half right

    Yes, we will see more Firefox/Linux/Mac viruses/exploits in the future.

    However, the 'barriers to entry' will be higher, because these systems simply are MORE secure.

    Evidence? Server marketshare. Linux has comparable marketshare to Windows, yet Linux is compromised less often.

    Not never. Linux IS indeed compromised, and at statistically significant levels.

    But given the comparable marketshare, linux is compromised quite a bit less.

    I suspect the desktop landscape will become similar. Linux/Mac marketshare will approach windows. Linux/Mac viruses/exploits will become more popular.

    But they will never reach the levels of Windows exploits in their heyday.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  34. Re:Why more than just two browsers is a good thing by hkmwbz · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Sure, but people just don't think along these lines when they aquire a browser. Do you? Personally, I would rather use the best browser for my purposes, and I think most people would."
    Yes, but Firefox doesn't cover everyone's needs. And just trust me on that. There's a lot of focus on Firefox right now. Fine. But let's not forget that there are other browsers, and they do something better than Firefox. Firefox is not perfect.
    "Your example is a portrait of a perfect world avoiding spyware, malware etc., but what about standards? Surely you would now have to make sure your webpage displays well in four different browsers, which results in a lot more testing. Yes, I know - you should code to standards, but browsers will always have their little quirks, and so you still need to do testing."
    Very true, but in such a world, the browsers would probably be more aligned. The problem is that Microsoft have been doing everything their way for so long. But standards compliant browsers generally do the same things.
    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  35. Re:Why more than just two browsers is a good thing by nine-times · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Sometimes it sounds like the new browser war is between Internet Explorer and Firefox, and only those. But people often forget that there are other browsers out there, such as Opera and Safari/Konqueror (when will we get a decent KHTML browser for Windows?).

    Let's let them continue to forget, so that I can browse the web in peace, huh?

    If the market is indeed split into two major parts, this is actually a bad thing, because it gives you only two huge targets. That makes it easier and less expensive to create viruses, or take over computers for monetary purposes.

    This is very true, that our security is well served by heterogeneity. And not just in browsers, but in platforms. I'd bet we'll find that some of the attempts to infect Firefox are targeted specifically at Windows exploits, and even don't work on Linux/OSX. Maybe they'll come up with an extension/toolbar that reports searches and browsing habits back to some marketing team, but that in itself doesn't bother me so much.

    The shear fact of spyware, that some software reports some kind of information back to someone, that's one issue, but at least users can choose that for themselves. It's the self-installing programs, impossible to remove, inflicting damage on your system as you force-remove them, installing other spyware as it goes, reinstalling itself as it's removed, etc.-- those facets of spyware are what trouble me. And I doubt it will be terrifically easy to create platform-agnostic spyware that exhibits those properties, even if you have a common browser.

  36. Re:I got spyware from Firefox by bcmm · · Score: 2, Informative

    Microsoft ActiveX for Netscape plugin is installed maybe?
    (It works with Mozilla and Firefox too, but MS always likes to call them Netscape...)

    --
    # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
    Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
  37. Given the response time of Mozilla's development.. by HerculesMO · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have to say we are in good hands for the time being. Mozilla has been pretty quick to release patches and fixes to bugs that were found. Additionally we have to consider one important thing -- Firefox does not integrate with your operating system, like IE does. This is why when you log onto the net 'unpatched', you can get infected just by being online (which is amazing to me). The future of spyware may be aimed more towards Firefox but in a way, it's helpful to Firefox for spyware/malware writers to target it -- it helps them close security holes that aren't known about and help prevent and protect against other things. And since the Mozilla community (oh yea, open source!) is very good in turnaround time to support the browser, the patches will be relatively swift.

    So while the author may be right that malware and spyware authors may target Firefox as it gains popularity -- Mozilla and its hordes of programming legions (the open source community) will work together to close the holes that open and see they can't be opened in different ways. In IE, if you closed one hole, you opened another, very similar one. Not that IE is bad, but it was really just abandoned and now that Firefox has the head start -- it's going to stay ahead for the foreseeable future. We will see what Longhorn brings to the table, with the next iteration of IE though.

    Either way, I am the type of person that's convinced we will see the end of SPAM in the foreseeable future... I don't see why continual development can stop spam entirely.

    --
    The price is always right if someone else is paying.
  38. Re:Love Firefox, but can dump IE by calyptos · · Score: 2, Informative

    The sites that claim they require Internet Explorer for video, usually can work fine with other browsers but the web developer blocks those browsers. You can get a firefox extension to fake being IE to get into those sites and it will work, but I forget what the name is. The real solution would be a law that prohibits sites from intentionally not working on browsers which follow the standards.

    --
    http://illhostit.com/ - Webhosting
  39. One thing that's often overlooked by MerlinTheWizard · · Score: 2, Interesting

    when using Firefox or Mozilla is the Java virtual machine, most often the Sun JRE is used. There are some security holes in the JRE and this has nothing to do with Firefox. I mean, if you think you're safe with Firefox - update your JVM first. Or don't use any. Bizarrely, nobody ever talks about the Sun JRE. It's very far from perfect though, and must certainly be taken into account.

  40. In Un-Related News... by lamz · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...Microsoft begins developing spyware for FireFox.

    --

    Mike van Lammeren
    It will challenge your head, your brain, and your mind.

  41. Re:More secure? Really? by Mr_Matt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's *rare* that I talk to ACs, especially ones who present themselves as asshat blowhards as you've done repeatedly (here and to the two responses to your 'question'.) But I s'pose it's fun to stir the poo sometimes, and you definitely count.

    Anecdotally, I don't have security issues with my Windows boxes when I use Firefox. When my wife uses IE, I find myself removing spyware. For me, in my experience, Firefox is more secure. You may write that off as a niche user in a niche market, but fuck you anyways, AC.

    As far as other people, STFW - there's plenty of other people reviewing the ways and means which make Firefox less exploitable than IE. Type 'Firefox IE more secure' into Google and see which way the order comes out on your links. I know you won't, since you're just trolling, but maybe somebody reading this will and learn something.

    Back under the bridge with you, then.

    --


    But what does my opinion matter, I just vote here. It's not like I have any money or anything.
  42. Yeah, those "porn" plugins are trouble by doublem · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yea, like that plugin that supposedly extracted all the graphics form a web site, saved them to disk, and tried to "guess" what other images MIGHT be there based on the file name patterns.

    Seemed like a great idea, right?

    That's when I found out it was infected with that nasty "Piss off your wife" virus. The one where you're denied "marital benefits" for a while when she finds out what happened to all that hard drive space.

    --
    "Live Free or Die." Don't like it? Then keep out of the USA
  43. Check out this Firefox-only exploit by 9thWave · · Score: 2, Informative
    The Schmoo Group (http://www.shmoo.com/) 0wned Firefox and basically everything except IE with International Domain Support. It might be a wise security move to turn this functionality off in your browsers until updated versions address the vulnerability, as phishing scams are expected to erupt utilizing this exploit shortly.

    Details here: http://www.shmoo.com/idn/homograph.txt

    Watch the exploit in action here: http://www.shmoo.com/idn/

    To patch this (in most browsers):

    1) Goto your Firefox address bar. Enter about:config and press enter. Firefox will load the (large!) config page.
    2) Scroll down to the line beginning network.enableIDN -- this is International Domain Name support, and it is causing the problem here. We want to turn this off -- for now. Ideally we want to support international domain names, but not with this problem.
    3) Double-click the network.enableIDN label, and Firefox will show a dialog set to 'true'. Change it to 'false' (no quotes!), click Ok. You are done.
    4) Go check out the shmoo demo (above) again and notice it no longer works.

  44. It's a different problem by jht · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sure, Firefox will be attacked. But the implications of a successful attack are much less likely to disrupt the whole system - Firefox is a self-contained application with pretty good controls for avoiding non-trusted XPIs from being installed. IE is really just the front-end for a whole series of system-level tools that are, for better or for worse, completely linked in to the OS itself.

    So the consequences of an IE exploit are typically far worse than the consequences of a Firefox exploit. This is just how it works with modular applications instead of system-level everything.

    Of course, if you run ActiveX within Firefox, all bets are off...

    --
    -- Josh Turiel
    "2. Do not eat iPod Shuffle."
    1. Re:It's a different problem by MrP-(at+work) · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly

      Chances are any spyware for FF will launch popups and whatnot when you run FF.. Whereas IE spyware can launch popups even if IE isn't running (cause it actually is always running)

      Worst that can happen is you delete firefox and reinstall it. All better

      With IE, worst that can happen is you format and reinstall windows.

      Yay FF! =P

      --
      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
  45. Totally OT... by bhsx · · Score: 4, Funny

    But, I went to a Lutheran HS in Chicago. We had chapel every Thursday. One day, a girl I had had a crush on forever (she went to my grade school as well), a well-perceived, good-faithed, honor roll student, was giving the sermon at chapel.
    The service was supposed to be decrying sexual immorality, but the entire 20 minute sermon, she unknowingly used the term
    "sexual immortality."
    Every time. And everyone laughed. Every time.
    A lot of us were suprised they didn't cut her short. Just thought I'd share :)

    --
    put the what in the where?
  46. The difference? by jhylkema · · Score: 2, Informative

    Security is a priority for Firefox. For M$, it isn't. The Firefox folks won't deliberately leave obvious unpatched security holes the way His Billness does.

  47. Re:Open Source Disadvantage by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Funny
    No no, you don't understand ... the slowness of IE updates is a feature [tt].

    People are confused by change. They LIKE stuff that doesn't change. Do you have any idea how many lonely people their computer is their only window to the outside world?

    Patch it too quickly and they won't have anything to talk about, they won't have all those spams from other computers that are pwn3d, and they'll end up committing suicide some lonely Christmas day because they are now completely and utterly alone.

    Do you have any IDEA what sort of class-action lawsuit Microsoft would be looking at? And the bad publicity? "Microsoft patch kills seniors". Seniors are the most likely to vote, and no government can afford a bunch of old people in leaky diapers camping out in their offices protesting Microsoft.

  48. Re:Love Firefox, but can dump IE by ptlis · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The Mozilla and Microsoft web browsers are both guilty of noncompliance with web standards. Any time any code works in one browser but not the other, regardless of how simple or complex the code, it's an example of one of the browsers either not supporting it's supposed to or supporting something unnecessary.

    I'd disagree, I am not saying that Mozilla support 100% perfectly the w3c's standards, but then they are constantly working towards supporting as much of it as reasonably possible (some of the more esoteric areas of the CSS specification will probably never be fully supported). Microsoft OTOH had pretty much just left IE to rot until relatively recently (infact their main motivation for modernising it seems to be the rise of FireFox), but even when IE7 is released it will only be made available to either >Longhorn or >XP users (I don't recall which).

    To some extent, proprietary or extra code support is a good thing, [...]

    I strongly disagree, for the end user propriatary extensions to the HTML/XHTML specifications are not a good thing, it means they're restricted to viewing a site on a particular browser which is unnecessarily taking choice away from them.

    [...] but it also means that people will continue to use it if they use that browser, forcing others to be unable to view content properly.

    I'm not sure what you're trying to say...

    If Mozilla and Microsoft can just agree to develop their browsers to display the exact same code and let their differences be in interface, options, security, etc... then we would have an effective and worthwhile browser war.

    I assume you're referring about agreeing to work off a single specification telling them what markup and such to support... this is the goal of the w3c is, and they've got many specifications which browsers are supposed to aim to follow. The Mozilla team seem to be trying to follow these specifications but Microsoft seem content to just do their own thing and/or only do a half-arsed implementation of certain specifications.

    --
    There's mischief and malarkies but no queers or yids or darkies within this bastard's carnival, this vicious cabaret.
  49. Firefox is already vulnerable to spyware... by WaterBreath · · Score: 2, Informative

    At least on Windows, Firefox has Java enabled by default, and also the "allow web sites to install software" option. If you don't turn those off, you're be vulnerable to a lot of stuff. I have both off. When I need to install a Firefox update, extension, or theme, I just turn on "allow installs" to do it, then turn it back off. Same for making use of Java applets that I trust.

  50. IE vs Firefox = sam as Windows vs. Linux argument by MikeDataLink · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've been trying to tell people this for years. Whatever browser is the most popular will have the most software attack it. Same with your operating system.

    --
    Mike @ The Geek Pub. Let's Make Stuff!
  51. Re:Bring it On by valkraider · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who said anything about Levis and MTV? I never said that it was our "culture" that the terrorists are opposed to.

    It is not our culture, but rather our FOREIGN POLICY.

    Our government propping up leaders and overthrowing elected governments and things like that, ALL OVER THE WORLD, is what has caused Terrorism to flourish.

    Ask ourselves these simple questions: Why Did Osama Bin Laden switch sides? What caused him to stop working FOR the United States and start working Against it? Where did Iraq get all the weapons that they are now shooting at our sons and daughters? Why are people starving in Cuba but Castro is doing fine? Why did we really oust the Taliban from Afghanistan? Do people in other cultures really *want* democracy forced on them?

    Generally attacks come to places that have American interests or places that help American interests. But also, there is one thing people seem to overlook - How come no one hates Canada (besides Canadians...)? How come no one burns Swiss flags in protest?

    The United States government has a long history of meddling and pushing. Both Republican and Democrat. We have pushed with Military Might. We have meddled with covert actions. We have coerced with financial influence. That is why we are targets for Terrorism.

    They don't "hate our freedom and liberty" - they hate our government. And they see the American people who continue to support the governments policies, and who pay tax dollars to fund those policies - as enemy combattants.

    The Levis and MTV are just icing on the cake. Just one more reason for them to hate us.

    People in the USA are just as guilty of religious fundamentalism, and just as guilty of killing in the name of religion. More people have been killed in the name of Christianity than any other single cause. People resent that over time...