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Richard Clarke on Microsoft security

hizzo writes "Richard Clarke, former White House cybersecurity and counterterrorism adviser, harshly critized Microsoft's security track record. 'Given their record in the security area, I don't know why anybody would buy from them.' He also called for some regulation of security for ISPs in addition to better industry self-regulation, such as disclosing QA practices and becoming more accountable for secure code. I wonder if anyone will finally start listening to him?"

34 of 491 comments (clear)

  1. Will they listen? No. by Darth+Maul · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "I wonder if anyone will finally start listening to him?"

    No. With all the spyware and worms and virii out there, people just won't switch. I just don't get it. I suppose they are just stuck in their ways, and don't want to learn anything else. I suppose for most people, it was enough of a trial to "learn" how to use Windows, so they would rather put up with the crashes, spyware, and everything Microsoft, and just call it the norm.

    It's a shame. But people really are stupid and/or lazy. That's why they won't start listening to anyone about this stuff. If I were a customer of Microsoft, I'd be organizing class-action suits, writing letters, storming Redmond with torches in hand.... Why these people put up with it most likely can be put into two categories: 1) ignorance, and 2) laziness. Either they don't know there are viable options, or they are too lazy to actually pursue said options.

    Just something off the top of my head. Agree? Disagree? Discuss.

    --
    --- witty signature
  2. Re:not likely by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Interesting
    With all the bribes Microsoft gives to politicians, it's no wonder why he is the former White House cybersecurity and counterterrorism adviser


    Microsoft's bribes had nothing to do with that. He was competent, professional and honest. He didn't realize the crap Wolfowitz was pushing into the president's head until it was too late. Sadly, Rice sat there and lied to the Senate and still has been confirmed as the SoS.


    As for Microsoft's bribing, they had a commendable record of trying to stay the heck out of politics for years, until it became evident that without greasing certain palms that Washington DC would turn on them. Now they make sure enough lucre is spread around Washington and they have many wagging tongues at their disposal and many ears to listen.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  3. funny guy by asoap · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I've been reading his book, and there was one story that I found funny in it.

    Before the olympics in Atlanta, he went down there with his CSG group to asses the security for the games with the people responsible. They were standing in the olympic village and he said something along the lines of:

    "So, it appears that the Olympic village is simply the Atlanta Tech Campus"

    All people in charge of the security measures nodded their heads.

    "It is also true that there is a nuclear reactor on this campus"

    Half of the people nodded their heads.

    "I also bet that there are spent fuel rods for that reactor, and as I can see here, there is almost no security for this reactor"

    No body nodded their heads, and instead fummbled for their cellphones to make the proper arangements.

    I thought that was funny, and I thought you other geeks might also like it.
    --
    Treat me like a marketing stat, and I'll treat your movie like a series of ones and zeros
    1. Re:funny guy by jd · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Spent fuel rods would probably not have posed much of a threat. You can't exactly stuff them down your trouser legs.


      Someone mentioned that such reactors aren't used much. That means nobody would be likely to notice if it got switched on. Or notice if the coolant was leaking. Or noticed if someone had bashed the safeties so that the graphite rods couldn't drop...


      So, yes, he was certainly on the right track, but his imagination wasn't nearly up to scratch.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  4. Given the government's record on security... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...why should be listening to him? The call for government regulation of ISPs is scary. They will surely have to ask the ISP they want to regulate how to secure their own government systems that by their own accounting have shabby security.

  5. And this is from the same guy... by DARKFORCE123 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And this is from the same guy who must have done such a great job advising on security matters for the government that most of the government agenecies just recently received an awesome security grade.

    http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6981279/

    Oh wait, that didn't happen!

    Whether he didn't have the power to make the necessary changes or he's incompetent the government obviously needs to take some serious steps to increase cyber security soon!

  6. The Real Culprit Is Software Reliability by MOBE2001 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The security problem really has to do with flaws in software. Most viruses and trojans take advantage of defects in operating systems and applications such as email and browser programs. Microsoft is being targeted because they have a monopoly but all software is at fault.

    Software is bad, period. And, contrary to what Frederick Brooks and others continue to claim, unreliability is not an essential property of complex software systems. Unreliability stems from a custom that is as old as the computer: the practice of using the algorithm as the basis of software construction. Switch to a synchronous, signal-based approach and the problem will disappear. For an alternative approach to software construction, see link below.

    1. Re:The Real Culprit Is Software Reliability by ma_luen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmmm, I looked at your silver bullet link there and while I agree with some of the general ideas it has some serious problems.

      First of all the discussion about Turing machines is very wrong. Turing machines are universial because they are basically as powerful as you can get in a computability sense. They can simulate multitape multihead machines just fine. Look at Siper's theory of computation.

      Next, actor based computing is not new. It has been done in artifical intelligence as agents (see AIMA Norvig), the OS community as reactive computing (see tinyos) and it is becoming a hot topic for sensor networks. And in a sense it has been looked at via MPI and in some work on composeable software (oddly enough mainly in composeable network stacks). But no one knows how to do it and gets all sorts of wierd race conditions and odd resonant behavior. Baiscally it is all much HARDER to debug than simple sequential algorithms. So, it is interesting but without something more it certainly is NOT the silver bullet for program reliability.

      Which brings us to the hardware comparision. CPU's are finite state they can be checked using symbolic execution or model checking. Both of these (currently) fail to scale up to handle even moderately complex approximations of software. (see Bebop, ACL2, or the work on predicate abstraction) So, yes finite state things are easy to verify, unbounded things are not.

      Finally, it is not my area of specialty (and I don't like them) but the connection appraoch and COSA work look a lot like Petri Nets. You should really compare your work and work done in this field.

      Anyway, I am doing a Ph.D. on software reliabiity and analysis. I am also interested in a message based (reactive) approach to some of the problems. I like the general idea the site presents (there are some serious issues with the details though). There is a lot of work out there that the author of the site has not looked at that would help them a lot.

      Mark

  7. It's odd, some people just don't want to learn by SuperficialRhyme · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A friend here at college was having a spyware/virus problem that she wanted help with. I offered to help her if she'd use firefox afterwards to prevent this from happening again. She refused because she "likes using Internet Explorer." Even when I told her she could still use it for certain sites, but that it's best not to use it for web browsing.

    I guess some people are too set in their ways. She couldn't name anything she liked about IE, just that she did, in fact, like it.

    That's my experience trying to spread Firefox to some people who might be in your categories 1 or 2. The other people I've introduced to Firefox have all loved it.

    *shrugs* She found someone else to fix it without the condition that she try to use Firefox. I guess it would be interesting to find out if she gets reinfected.

  8. Advising != Implementing by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Interesting
    One of the central messages of Clarke's book Against All Enemies is that for several years he and many other people worked hard to make the system work better, but institutional politics made it practically impossible. In particular, cooperation between US government agencies was atrocious. FBI/CIA coordination was horrible, for example.

    The framework established for the Cold War is not suited to the current realities. But knowint that is different than moving the huge icebergs that government agencies become as they expand and atrophy.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  9. Re:Unfortunitly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Then he said two seperate things to the 9/11 committee that just happened to change when he cachinged on his book.

    Mind pointing out those two things?

    - Honestly Curious.

  10. Re:Why listen to this weasel now? by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I was (foolishly) hoping that this thread wouldn't get dragged into a left-right debate. I was wrong.

    Before resorting to foolish hopes I usually consider Fisher's Deduction:

    "The more issues a person tries to artificially shoehorn down into a Liberal/Conservative dichotomy, the more certain you can be that the person is an American."

    Then consider what percentage of Slashdot posters are from the US. Odds are if an article has any political aspects there will be a number of posters who feel the need to cast it into a false dichotomy. It's exactly this sort of situation that memes like Fisher's deduction were created to help alleviate. Do your part and spread the meme.

    Jedidiah.

  11. Re:Will they listen? No. by Bastian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No, I think it's just that people don't understand computer enough to make informed decisions about them on so many fronts that i'ts all they can do to just stick with what is most popular. I mean, to get people to switch to Linux, we have to start with explaining to most people what Linux is, and given how many times people told me their web browser was something like Word, Windows, or Google back when I was working tech support, I think you're going to find that to be difficult.

    Much easier to suggest people switch to the Mac, on many levels. But to get people to seriously consider that, you have to get them to reconsider a whole host of things they've never really thought seriously about, such as:

    -I need a fast CPU.
    -Macs aren't compatible. (where compatible == 'the Platonic form for compatibility')
    -Macs don't run the apps I need. (assume this means Word and a web browser)
    -I have to play video games. A lot.
    -Viruses are a serious problem for all computers.
    -Spyware is a serious problem for all computers.
    -Crashing is a serious problem for all computers.
    -Constant headaches with system failures, bit rot, and software/hardware installation is a serious problem for all computers.
    -Macs are too expensive. - cf.) "I need a fast CPU"
    -etc.

    Overall, I'd say most of this comes from ignorance born of laziness. I don't believe that it is difficult for most people to understand computers. I think most people are just too lazy to put out the effort to really learn how they work. I mean, Christ, my father - the guy who taught me how to edit config.sys and autoexec.bat files - now regularly calls me up to ask me to install new software (it's still shrink-wrapped when I get there) and how to do simple things once it's installed ("Hey, could you read this manual for me? I'm too lazy to do it myself.").

  12. Listening to Richard Clarke by tlmatters · · Score: 1, Interesting

    As a bona fide news junkie, my opinion after watching this guy across many networks for the last several years is that he is most interested in his own reputation. Not by exhibiting stellar ethics or by being correct on the issues, but by gilding the facts to best deflect the personal criticism of the moment.

    As far as his statements in S.F. regarding Microsoft's security practices, he has a good point. But said security practices are so bad, someone mentioning it is akin to a toddler informing me that water is wet... it doesn't take a highly developed intellect to come to the conclusion.

    Considering Richard Clarke's Clintonesque respect for 'the facts', why would anyone give him a serious ear? Most especially on a topic where he isn't saying something both true and unique from what other people are saying.

    The left in America (I'm sorry, the People's Republic of America) seem to love the guy, but for the open minded who desire to learn more about him I submit:
    Time Magazine article from 03/2004
    Security Focus from 02/2003
    The Daily Standard from 03/2004

    Ethical men give you the facts like a recording, beware of folks who's version of what they call 'facts' develop over time, especially when they take a self serving direction.

    1. Re:Listening to Richard Clarke by the+arbiter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "beware of folks who's version of what they call 'facts' develop over time, especially when they take a self serving direction."

      Oh...you mean like the reasons the Bush administration gave as to why we're fighting a war in Iraq! I get it!

      1. WMDs!
      -then-
      2. Fighting the terrorists!
      -then-
      3. Bringing democracy to the poor Iraqi people!

      I'll be most careful to beware of both Mr. Clarke (a registered Republican) and Mr. Bush (also a registered Republican) in the future.

      Thanks for helping me out. I've been having a really hard time being able to tell who was telling me the truth since Reagan was president. You've cleared it all up for me.

      --
      Boycott everything - they're all trying to fuck you one way or another
  13. Re:Will they listen? No. by ABaumann · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I happen to own a 12" 1 GHz PowerBook running OS X. It happens to start up, load applications, and play World of Warcraft better then my girlfriend's 2.5 GHz HP laptop or my father's similar 2.5 GHz Compaq machine (both running Windows)

    But I must just be a dolt thinking I'm getting my money's worth on a machine that seems faster and less buggy from my perspective.

  14. atlantic monthly article by flacco · · Score: 2, Interesting
    richard clarke wrote a fictional piece in The Atlantic Monthly - "looking back" from the year 2011 at terrorist activity.

    one of the interesting parts was that, "looking back", much of the world had switched to open source software because it was more secure.

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
  15. Re:Unfortunitly by Viking+Coder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Huh.

    Yeah, it couldn't possibly be the fault of the Clinton and Bush administrations.

    Good call.

    Oh, wait - no - bad call.

    I'm not saying he was an angel, I'm just saying that you've leapt to the conclusion that he was to blame, and two politicians who were absolutely detested by opposing sides of the country (Republicans hated Clinton, Democrats hate Bush) were blameless.

    It's too bad really. Imagine all of the things that Clarke could have stopped if other people realized that they actually had to work with him.

    --
    Education is the silver bullet.
  16. Re:not likely by scmason · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Yes, lied to the senate. Let us all take the time to remember that Rice WAS the chief architect in recruiting Bush in the first place. Not that Wolfowitz had to 'fill the presidents head', Rice had already set forth the way that things were to be, and so it was.

    I am amazed that she allowed someone as honest and decent as Richard Clarke to stay around as long as she did. Whenever anyone remembers her, let's remind ourselves that she has an Exon tanker named after her.

    --
    "I am a patient boy. I wait I wait I wait. My time is water down the drain..." Fugazi
  17. Too Bad... by GReaToaK_2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is too bad that he waited till he was the FORMER White House blah blah blah cybersecurity dude to say something...

    Why didn't he say these things when it counted, not after the fact.

  18. Re:When will people listen? by g0hare · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ah, he disagreed with Bush, he must not have credibility. I get it now! And as a Republican he's a Liberal!

    --
    Vote Quimby!
  19. Re:not likely by Leo+McGarry · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The part where Microsoft greases palms is totally, 100% true.

    No, it's not. Microsoft, like every other business in America, lobbies the government. Just like I lobby the government every time I write my Congressman a letter. It's called "representative democracy."

    Lobbying the government is, unfortunately, a very inefficient process. There are lots of middle-men whose job it is to collect public opinion and communicate it to the representatives in Washington. These middle-men eat up a lot of money along the way. This is wasteful and disappointing, but it's completely wrong to describe it as "greasing palms."

    And more than a dozen (Democratic) senators agree with the grandparent's analysis of what Rice did.

    Are you seriously appealing to the authority of the United States Senate? Dude, if you polled the Senate, you'd find three Senators who think that desegregation was a bad thing, five who think nationalized health care is a grand idea, and a dozen more who think Elvis is still alive.

    You don't have to be a brain surgeon to familiarize yourself with the events of the day and to be able to distinguish between truth and lies. That's why everybody's held to that standard, see? Because it's just not very hard to do. So when somebody (like, in this case, you yourself) fails that test, the ridicule is so long and so loud.

  20. Re: not a politician by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Interesting

    He left in disgust because the Bush administration is criminally incompetent to protect us, though it will instantly blame people like Clarke for its failures. The administration is very competent at media manipulation and killing the messenger. Look at Clarke's recently declassified 1/25/2001 memo warning Rice about al "Qida". He documented (for internal, secret consumption) the steps taken in the 1990s to stop bin Laden, and the steps necessary to stop him permanently. The month before al Qaeda had been documented as attacking the USS Cole, but even that escalation wasn't enough to keep them on anyone else's radar at Bush HQ. Clarke "covered his ass" because his ass was right, and everyone else ignored him. You're just repeating the neocon spin, blaming Clarke with a smokescreen designed to cover the rest of the "team's" failure to protect us, or even admit we'd failed.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  21. Re:not likely by utlemming · · Score: 1, Interesting

    A wasteful, but nessasary process. What a lot of /.er's fail to realize is that the industry lobbyiest goal is to educate the various law makers on the policies and their effects. While we may not like the idea that the discussions happen over expensive hunting trips or dinners, the fact remains that people have to educate the law makers. We cann't expect the Congresspeoples to become farmiliar with every aspect of thigns. And most people that know enough to educate a congressperson doesn't have the time, or the energy to make a run down to Washington to talk to law makers. So what happens? Lobbyists go and talk to the Congresspeople and edcuate them. We end up viewing this as "greasing the palms" or as the corruption of American politics. Everyone cannot be an expert at everything. So before anyone complains that lobbyists are completely evil and should be done away with think about your doctor. Your doctor knows medicine and the vast majority of people reading this post don't. You go in because you're sick and you don't know what to do. The doctor takes a look at the symptoms and makes suggestions for treatment. You then decided which treatment would be the best for you. With a congresperson they look at the problem and then defer to people that actually know what is going on. They then take the recommnedations back and decide on what to do.

    Now, if greasing the palms is in reference to campaign contributions, there are limitations set on those contributions. But shouldn't business be given the opportunity to express itself and give to a candiate that supports that business's view? Microsoft has thousands of employees, and they represent a special intrest group that has right to express its political agenda. While I disagree with RIAA/MPAA/Microsoft/Evil Empire Corp/etc., these are merely coalitions of people that have an interest to protect. Most of our problems with big business lobbying the government is because our interests disagree with their interests. Man tends to be selfish and wants to protect his self interest.

    So before we complain that lobbyists are evil maybe we ought to think that the formations of some special interest groups would be an idea. That was instead of sending a bunch of letters which are read by interns, we can send a lobbyist to express the interests of /. Then a real person can express the general conscencus on such issues as software patents, fair use, the DCMA, and why Star Trek Enterprise (or whatever geek show has just been cancelled) should go back on TV. Just like a phone call is more effective than a letter, a person visit is far more effective than a phone call or a letter.

    --
    The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
  22. Re:Hmm... by michaelkpate · · Score: 1, Interesting

    He's definitely not a communist, but he is an idiot.

    He devoted his time as Terrorism Czar to preventing a Digital Pearl Harbor. And while he worried that the sky was falling, planes were crashing into buildings. He was a perfect example of why you shouldn't let an amateur try to do the job of a professional.

    If Bill Gates is smart, he will ignore him the same way that Bill Clinton did.

  23. Re:MS Integration by tres3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'll take your word for it as I haven't used anything MS for a few years and don't really want to take the time to research this too deeply. I do have a question though: IE is tightly integrated with ActiveX and Windows update, can a user - not running as admin - update the software on their system? Another question, since Media Player uses tightly integrated DRM in the latest version, are the DRM keys/watermarks/whatever stored in a place local for the user so that each user has a different set or are they stored somewhere globally so that they are unique for each computer instead of each user? If that is the case then there must be some form of priviledge escalation in order to access them.

    I'm not trying to spread FUD but I do know that many MS users fall over all kinds of security issues that don't seem to affect non-MS users. And Apache should stand out as a light on the dark claim that MS gets hacked because they are more popular. And a final point: I have yet to come across a Linux distro that does not practically force you to create a user account and warn you against running as root; why doesn't MS do the same -- tell users that they should create a non-admin account and use it for everything except reconfiguring the computer. Further MS should explain in more detail the risks that are associated with running as Admin.

  24. In a recent issue of The Atlantic by JeffTL · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Clarke was talking in thinly concealed terms about a Windows worm being theoretically put out by America's enemies, resulting in a shift towards open-source operating systems.

    I wonder if some of the viruses that cause so much trouble are in fact backed by scumbags like bin Laden -- there have been a lot more dangerous Windows viruses since roundabouts 9/11, it seems to me, so I wonder if that's a function of an increase in terrorism, or just the suckage of Windows XP, which came out October 25, 2001. If 19-year-old Russians, the usual suspects, can do so much damage, imagine what people who will not hesitate at suicide can do -- it is frightening at best.

    1. Re:In a recent issue of The Atlantic by MarcQuadra · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But Bin Laden doesn't WANT unorganized chaos and death. This is a common misconception of mose Americans. If you actually READ the stuff Bin Laden says, his goal is to get us and our influence out of Muslim lands.

      If Bin Laden wanted to kill as many Americans as possible, there'd be people getting shot at malls and suicide bombs in America EVERY DAY. Trust me, there's a LOT of available suicide manpower here in the U.S., they just aren't tapped beause the goal of terror is to make a point and get your needs met.

      We could stop AlQaeda in ONE DAY if we stopped giving Israel (a leading EXPORTER of arms) aid and a blind eye, and brought our 'stabilization troops' that prop-up the House of Saud back home. Instead we march right into the foray at great human, moral, and financial cost.

      If AlQaeda made a computer virus, it would have a payload that showed messages on the screen of your machine like "Stop supporting Israel and I'll stop planning attacks." or "There were NO beheadings before Abu-Gharib, and we behead only those directly involved with the occupation" or even "Click -HERE- to see what U.S./Israeli millitary action inspired me to take revenge on YOUR towers."

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  25. Re:I doubt it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Communism is a command structure

    Huh? In true communism no (wo)man is greater than or lesser than any other. You may be referring to totalitarianism, which exists in both leftist and rightist variants.

  26. Re: not a politician by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What the hell are you talking about? Clarke had been fighting al Qaeda, and Bush demoted him to cyberterror because real terror wasn't important, and Clarke was too threatening to keeping it that way. It talked about the threat of al Qaeda, already well established, and asked for a meeting of the administration people to start specific actions aimed at stopping al Qaeda, rather than waiting for more threats. That request was ignored. And we were attacked, very specifically.

    I didn't even mention anything that has to be "believed" about "Bush". You are an obvious, and sickly typical, Bush worshipper, who is so partisan that you come up with an attempt at an insult by calling me "progressive".

    "No specific threats"... "terrorism sponsors like Iraq"... "disgruntled former employee"... NO ONE BELIEVES THAT BULLSHIT. Even Rice looks guiltier than Kissinger when she squeezes that crap out. Don't waste our time here with the talking points that lead to nowhere.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  27. Interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Under Clinton, we had one successful Al Qaeda Attack, which was the first one (and the first on the WTC) on our soil. It is known that there no less than 6 others (and possibly more), that was successfully stopped. One of the better well known, was for Y2K, over 300 FBI agents were sent to Seattle. It was to stop Al Qaeda. From what I have heard, it was the nearly the same Richard Clarke, CIA, NSA, and FBI that stopped this one, but failed just several years later. I am curious as to what you attribute this failure to? You really think that these groups under clinton did so well, but just hated GWB that they allowed this to happen? Likewise, many of these same people came out against GWB after 911 and said that he was ignoring everything that they were trying to do? If george tenet and richard clarke were so inept, we did GWB award them the medal of freedom?

  28. Re:Point of View by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Interesting
    If Richard Clarke was in a position to represent the executive branch that would be different.

    Ummm, he was Counterterrorism Czar. In other words, he was in a position to represent the executive branch, and the executive branch had failed the public in the months leading up to 9/11. That's why he felt the obligation to apologize.

  29. Re:Hmm... by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Well it wouldn't surprise me if he did, Clarke is supposed to be quite pally with Clinton remember.

    It's comments like this that remind us non-Americans just how far politics in the US is skewed to the right...

  30. The Pirate Internet by demachina · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Of course you can't get online in the first place without an approved operating system"

    From a geeks perspective I'd look upon this as a challenge. In particular would it be possible to create a Pirate Internet, along the lines of Pirate Radio. Use unregulated wireless and create a mesh network that covers the U.S., and links to the rest of the Internet through Canada and Mexico, or maybe shortwave. Would it be possible to create a alternate network for everyone that opts out of trusted computing and corporate and government control of their computers and the network.

    To the extent that radio has turned totaly corporate and boring, I find college radio to often be much more interesting and I suspect pirate radio would be to if I could find some in the area. Would the same be true of the the pirate internet. Would all the really interesting and bold stuff move there and today's Internet would continue down the road to sterile corprate websites and subscription only content.

    Another interesting question is if the U.S. tried to unilaterally force trusted computed would the rest of the world follow. I suspect not. I could see China going for trusted computing but only if their government controlled it and not Microsoft, Intel and the U.S. If the U.S. had one brand of trusted computing and China another the Internet would fragment and stop being the internet.

    Its also possible the U.S. would try to force trusted computing and the rest of the world would just ignore it leading to two outcomes:

    - The rest of the world ignores it, it fails and the U.S. ignores it too
    - The rest of the world ignores it, the U.S. clings to it and uses oppressive government regulation to inflict it within its borders, and the U.S. would turn in to a black hole in the internet. The rest of the world would ignore it and potentially block U.S. access to the rest of the world in retaliation. I'm wondering if instead of economic sanctions in a future world we might see internet sanctions where a rogue nation is shut out of the rest of the world's Internet as a form of punishment for bad behavior.

    In the later scenario could a Pirate Internet spring up in the U.S. and continue to connect to the rest of the world's Internet in defiance of government attempts to suppress it. It would be pretty hard especially when the FCC sends trucks, full of armed goons, around the country hunting down wireless network nodes. A pirate internet would need a lot of redundancy and nodes that are relatively elusive and transient.

    --
    @de_machina