Slashdot Mirror


The DotCom Crash Revisited

woginuk writes "At 9:00pm GMT today , it will be exactly 5 years since the Nasdaq reached its highest level, 5048.62. From there on it has been downhill all the way. Most of us have been affected by it, one way or the other. The Guardian has a story looking back on the moment and succeeding events."

92 of 528 comments (clear)

  1. Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by SpaceCadetTrav · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The rampant speculation has moved right into real estate. Prepare for the next great crash, with greater consequences.

    1. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by yincrash · · Score: 3, Insightful

      at least real estate exists rather than promises of technology.

    2. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by jthayden · · Score: 2
      The rampant speculation has moved right into real estate. Prepare for the next great crash, with greater consequences.

      I agree with you on that. But it's been a long time coming. I'm ready to buy, but I've been waiting for the bottom to drop out so I can swoop in. No luck yet. :(

    3. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by winkydink · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, I moved to Silicon Valley in 1983. Back then everybody talked about how expensive houses were (a nice house was in the high 100-low 200k) and how overpriced the real estate market was. Save for a minor dip in the 90's housing prices have never fallen in 22 years. The median price in Santa Clara County (not where Larry Ellison & Steve Jobs live... where regular folks live) is $615k.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    4. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The sequence of events to follow, from what I've read:

      1. Foreign countries decide propping up the dollar is a bad bet, and so start pulling out, slowly.
      2. Other countries see this and the acceleration begins, with no country wanting to be the last one holding dollars.
      3. The fall of the dollar continues, picking up speed.
      4. Interest rates get raised quickly to encourage foreign investment despite the weak dollar.
      5. The real estate market collapses.
      6. Taking the stock market with it.
      7. The U.S. economoy goes into recession.
      8. Bush White House continues spending on wars.
      9. The recession turns into a near-depression.
      10. The rich buy up houses and land and everything of value, at dirt-cheap prices.
      11. The U.S. is now a sharecropper economy, with 90% of the population being renters, and the rich being the owners.

    5. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not sure you can equate the two. Real estate is a limited commodity. Tacking "on the internet" to a crappy business plan is not a limited commodity.

      There was a "market crash" in real estate in the early nineties. However, within a few years, prices had exceeded their previous peak. People did get hurt in the crash, no doubt, but those that were able to hang in there saw their investments pay off.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    6. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by cot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the SF bay area, the only areas in which housing prices dropped noticeably rather than just going flat during the dot com bubble were in the very richest/overpriced areas. So, at least in that case, buying in those areas was the riskiest, which makes sense. It's one thing to pay a bit more so you aren't in the ghetto, but on the extreme end stuff was/is way overpriced for what you're getting, and much like the stock market at the time, was more about perception of value than real value.

      --

    7. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by pkinetics · · Score: 2, Interesting
      When an economy does good, people look to invest. Its simple economics. "The New Economy" was pure BS. I knew it when peopler were talking it up. I was debating my best friend's dad, and he is very knowledgeable and more financially wise than I. But I warned him that investors would demand their dollars back in earnings. And I was right.

      There are more and more people buying homes today. This is in part to really good interest rates and people having more money. Real estate is a limited good, you can't get more property short of building up or urban redevelopment.

      As more and more baby boomers retire, either we stack them up in condos, and they sell their property, or there is going to be a shortage for a long while.

      In the 80s, Anchorage, Alaska went through a massive real estate boom due to the pipeline construction in the late 70s. People had money, and bought homes. Market was sky high.

      People tried to get in on the boom, without realizing the bust was bound to happen. There just wasn't enough jobs and money flowing in to keep people employeed. As the jobs and money slowed, people couldn't afford their houses. By the mid 80s the market started falling, and we busted big.

      The first signs of a real estate bust are going to be the amount of money and job stability. As long as the economy isn't contacting back on itself, the real estate market will be there. When people start losing jobs, and you see businesses pulling out of your area, you know its going to happen.

      Sustained growth means a sustained market.

      Are property values out of alignment with reality? Factor in limited supply and massive demand, and that's why its screwed up as it is.

    8. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by cmowire · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it's the exact same thing.

      If you buy stock in... say... Google, there's a certain intrinsic value because, if they were to liquidate, they'd have their racks of hardware, their office space, etc. There's money to be hand to buy up the patents and trademarks and everything else...

      Much the same way as there's a certain intrinsic value in real estate. You need to remember that part of real estate is all about location, which is not intrinsic.

      In both cases, the price you pay is the intrinsic value of the item, plus all of the abstract hard-to-quantify stuff. If all of the tech firms moved out of Silicon Valley, there would be a lot less demand for land in the area, for example. The value of the property goes down, even though "they aren't making more land".

    9. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Save for a minor dip in the 90's housing prices have never fallen in 22 years.

      That's precisely the kind of thinking that makes crashes possible. When everyone believes something is a safe bet, they discount risk more and more. Market phenomena often work themselves out over decades, which is beyond most people's attention span.

      Take stocks for example. From 1980 to 2001, stocks were the right place to be. When a trend lasts that long, it changes people's attitudes. In 1980, most people were very nervous about stocks, because they had spent the previous couple decades sucking.

      If you bought the Dow Jones in 1929, you had to wait until 1956 just to break even. And this isn't such a rare outlier. If you bought in 1966, you didn't break even until 1983. Once you include taxes and fees, it was more like the early 90s.

      It takes a while for attitudes to shift. Despite the bubble popping, lots of people still believe that their 401k is going to grow at 7-10% per year. That's not necessarily true anymore.

      America's economic fundamentals are troubling. We actually spend 5% more than we make. With no domestic savings to fund future growth (or even service our existing debts), we're dependent on foreign investors. And the foreign investors are getting very nervous as the dollar continues to slide.

      --
      "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
    10. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by ZoneGray · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We had a real estate crash in 1991 and it sucked, even if you didn't own real estate.

      Don't hold your breath waiting for housing prices to drop more than a couple percent, anyway. And even then, mortgage rates would be high, so it would be difficult to take advantage.

      The key to success in real estate is simple: Buy Young.

      Buy a house as soon as you can manage it, put down as little as you can, get as big a mortgage as your paycheck can handle, and buy in the nicest part of town that you can afford. It can be a financial load at first, but as the years go by, it gets easier and easier; your mortgage payments are fixed as your income increases (even if you just make inflationary raises, after 20 years those mortgage payments become relatively small). And the mortgage interest deduction is one of the great ripoffs of all time, you might as well take advantage of it.

      I didn't buy young, to my eternal regret. I remember 20 years ago thinking, "$50,000? I could never pay that off." But if I had bought, I'd be living in a $400K house paying about $250/month for a mortgage.

    11. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by winkydink · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, as Mark Twain once said, "land if the one think that God's not making more of". There's a finite amount. I think 20 years would qualify as a long-term investmnent in just about anybody's book. But, perhaps unlike some people, I didn't buy a house as an investment. I bought a house to own the place I live in. The appreciation in value has been a major upside, but it's not my motivating factor. I bought my first house in 1988, sold it when I married to buy a bigger place and start a family. I'm in no hurry to sell now, top of the market or not. It's paid for. I own it lock, stock and barrel. No f-ing mortgage payments and I like it that way just fine, tyvm. If you're so very sure of yourself, short real-estate related stocks. You'll clean up.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    12. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by futuresheep · · Score: 3, Informative

      Only in the short term. If your house appreciates at a rate greater than inflation, you win out by owning in the long run. If we put inflation at 4%, then within 9-10 years you'll be paying more to rent that house or apartment, then someone who's been paying down a mortgage on an equivilant property for 10 years. Add on to that the money that the homeowner will earn upon sale of their property in 30 years, and renters really lose out.

      Let's use these numbers:

      Rent information

      1,100.00 Monthly Rent
      15.00 Monthly Insurance
      4.00 Annual rent increase

      Home Purchase

      222,000.00 Home Value

      2,220.00 Annual Taxes
      1,110.00 Annual Hazard Insurance
      1,332.00 Annual Maintanance
      5.00 Appreciation

      Financial Info

      185,000.00 Loan Amount
      6.000 Interest Rate
      30.00 Length of Loan
      1.000 Loan Points
      2,000.00 Closing cost
      30.00 Years before sell
      6.000 Selling cost
      3.000 Annual savings rate
      28.000 Your tax rate
      Joint Filing Status

      At the end of 30 years, here's how the numbers work out:

      Rent Analysis
      Years to Rent: 30.00
      Average rent: 2,084.49
      Total Rent and Insurance: 750,416.47

      Home Ownership Analysis
      Mortgage Payments: 399,300.65
      Taxes and Insurance: 99,900.00
      Maintenance: 39,960.00
      Tax Savings: 126,462.18
      Ownership Investment: 383,902.83

      Rent vs Buy Analysis
      Monthly Mortgage Payment (PI): 1,109.17
      House Appreciation Value: 959,471.21
      Proceeds Minus Costs: 901,902.93
      Loan Balance: -0.00
      Equity Appreciation: 864,902.93

      So the renter will pay approximately 366513.64 more to have a place to live, and miss out on 478,000 in acutal profit. Enjoy renting.

    13. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by badasscat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Much the same way as there's a certain intrinsic value in real estate. You need to remember that part of real estate is all about location, which is not intrinsic.

      Uh, last I checked, you buy a property in Manhattan, whatever happens to the real estate market, your property is still in Manhattan.

      Location is intrinsic. The value of that location is not intrinsic, but that value itself is linked to intrinsic, er, properties (for lack of a better word). For example, New York was built where it is because it is on top of one of the greatest natural harbors in the world. That is never going to change, so the value of a particular property in New York will likely not fluctuate all that wildly - it does have a certain intrinsic value based on physical properties of the location that will never be altered.

      Beyond that, I just don't think there is any comparison between real estate and stocks. When you buy a stock you are buying a piece of paper - you're no longer even buying the promise of dividends (which is why people used to buy stock), because most technology companies have chosen to forego dividends and instead reinvest that money into company growth. The unspoken expectation between company and investor is that eventually there will be a dividend payout and all that investing will have counted for something, but this expectation was sort of turned on its ear during the dot-com bubble and people started investing instead with nothing but the expectation that the stock would go up. They had no idea why they were actually doing it; it was not based on anything.

      Then we had the crash, which knocked some sense back into these people. Those who argued that you buy stock based on company fundamentals and not speculation were vindicated. Something similar could happen in real estate, but never on that scale because after all, when you buy real estate you are buying a tangible asset, not a piece of paper that is already priced based on the expected position of the company five, ten, even twenty years in the future.

      In both cases, the price you pay is the intrinsic value of the item, plus all of the abstract hard-to-quantify stuff.

      This is not at all true. When you buy stock you are not paying for the intrinsic value of anything. You are paying for the expected future intrinsic value of a company, based on its P/E ratio.

      To make stocks and real estate equivalent, a seller of a home or a piece of land would have to say to you "this home may only be worth $300,000, but I am going to charge you $2.4 million because that is what I believe it will be worth 20 years from now." Obviously, nobody buys real estate like this, but it is exactly the way people buy stocks. Stocks have a certain level of inherent speculation (even if you're buying "value" stocks, the P/E ratios are rarely less than 8 or so... with tech stocks they're usually more like 60 or 70), whereas real estate is always sold for what it's valued at today.

      So the prices of real estate can go up and down, but because there is little speculation involved (unless you're buying undeveloped land in the hope that it will eventually be developed), there is little risk of a sharp downturn. That's as true now as it ever was. I mean, people have been saying for 100 years that real estate is overpriced, but how much do you think an average home built in 1900 costs today compared to what it cost at that time? Real estate prices will only continue to rise over time because there are only so many places to live in this country and a lot more people both being born and moving in every day.

      Stock prices are really anybody's guess. They've trended upwards over time just as real estate has, but they've always been subject to severe corrections, bubbles and overall fluctuations than real estate has.

    14. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by captaincucumber · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > Housing prices have jumped up about 40% each year for the past few years...

      Not in Iowa they haven't. Or most of the U.S. Only in certain very select areas of California where people have lost their common sense.

    15. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by rjelks · · Score: 2, Funny

      You forgot 12 and 13:

      12. ???
      13. Profit!

    16. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by futuresheep · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right. In fact, the house I currently own is about to go on the market, but our equity is about to get reinvested in building a house. Once the project is done, we'll have a good bit more equity than we have now, with approximately the same mortgage balance and payment.

      The average home may be owned for 7 years, but how many people that own go back to renting?

      Nice try.

    17. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by yppiz · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The parent post says:
      The key to success in real estate is simple: Buy Young. Buy a house as soon as you can manage it, put down as little as you can, get as big a mortgage as your paycheck can handle, and buy in the nicest part of town that you can afford

      This is not good financial advice. You are right, that an investor should start early to see the most gain (due to compounding). However, what you are advising is that someone go into more debt than they need to, "get as big a mortgage as your paycheck can afford," in order to invest.

      For many years, this young investor will be paying someone else -- the bank -- rather than paying themselves. At the same time, the investor will has taken on a great financial burden, "[as much] as your paycheck can afford." Having put themselves into a bad position (they don't have much cash), they are now much more likely to fall into bankruptcy. Why? Because now they are more likely to have a cash crunch.

      Further, all of this investor's eggs are in one basket. If their local real estate market turns sour, in particular at a time when they have to move, then they're in trouble.

      I would advise the following. 1) start young. 2) take on as little debt as possible, as debt has a negative 5%-8% rate of return, and 3) diversify your investments to maximize your return over the long-term while minimizing short-term downturns.

      --Pat / zippy@cs.brandeis.edu
    18. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by futuresheep · · Score: 2, Informative

      Compounded 12 times annually at 5% for 30 years, your 37,000 dollars would be worth 165,306.54.

    19. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by ratsnapple+tea · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ah, you're right. In Australia, it's the rate of rise in house prices that's dramatically dropped, not prices themselves. In Q4'04, 2.4% rise on one year before, compared to 18.9% same in Q4'03; meanwhile, the boom continues unabated elsewhere. My mistake.

      There's a nice summary here. Sorry you had to leave Australia. :)

    20. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Christianfreak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1. Probably will happen to some extent, and in some ways it probably needs to. I would prefer that our money was based on something a bit more concrete.

      2. This I have a harder time with. Our GDP is still the largest in the world. If some countries pull out, the countries left stand to make more money in the long run IMHO.

      3. If there is a panic, but I have a hard time seeing that as I stated in 2.

      4. Interest rates are going up, this is true but it will happen gradually. People dumb enough to get variable rate loans will suffer the most as their rates get hiked, though that won't happen overnight. The variable rate mortgages I know of have provisions where they can't go up at all for the first x number of years and have a limit on how much they can go up per year after that, so most people are going to at least have fair warning, and if they are smart they will refinance with a fixed rate before the rates get too high to afford.

      5. Only if the interest rates go up overnight. They aren't going to.

      6. Doubtful. Even if the real-estate market collapsed doesn't mean the money isn't going to go into something else.

      7. It won't as long as we can avoid panicing.

      8. And you "read" this somewhere. What on someone's leftist blog? They will be long gone before anything like this happens.

      9. or not.

      10, 11. So get out of debt now and take advantage of it. Honestly though why would "the rich" buy into real estate. If people can't afford to keep their houses (even when many many people have low rate fixed mortgages) how are they going to afford rent? If the interest rates are so high the owners of the property are going to pass that cost on to the renter. Besides if the prices go way down that offsets the high interest rates. 90%? please. I guess that depends on your definition of "the rich". You do realize that in the US we are all fricking filthy rich right? Most of us just bad at managing our money. Honestly in some ways I wish your scenerio would come true because it might actually get people to start being more responsible and stop buying so much garbage from China.

    21. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not entirely sound. I bought a house aged 20 and then house prices slid over the next 5 years. 5 years later (after earnings inflation) I could have bought my house for 20% less.

      So, whilst buying early is good, the most important less in investment is always buy low

    22. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Tassach · · Score: 3, Insightful
      you don't "BUY" a house, you get the bank to buy it for you, and then you lease it from them
      Wrong. You borrow money from the bank to buy the house, and get a lower interest rate by giving the bank a security interest in the property. The bank does not have the title -- you do. The bank DOES have a lien against the title, but it's still YOUR property, not the bank's. If it was the bank's property, they would be responsible for maintenance and taxes.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    23. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by pangur · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The sequence between step 3 and 4 don't have corrolation between each other. Just because the dollar is weak does not that interest rates will be raised to encourage foreign investment. If the ecomony continues as it has, foreigners would still see the US stock market and private industry as some of the better bets available. A 5-10% increase is the same no matter what currency you are talking about. Besides, if you make money in a particular currency, there is no need to translate it into your native currency, if you can buy more stuff in that country. See the eighties for what the Japanese were supposedly going to do to the US (make US dollars, buy US companies, buy US real estate, make more US dollars, all without any yen).

      Plus, why would the Fed raise interest rates to appease foreign investment if it would lead like night into day to a real estate collapse? Don't think they don't know about things like this, which is while the Fed only raises a 1/4 point when it does it at all.

      Some people in the eighties were predicting economic disaster by the late 1990, by assuming that all negative economic factors would run like a snowball going downhill and cause trillion-dollar deficits and economic collapse. And then it didn't happen. When the dot-com boom happened, the reverse occured ("Dow Jones 50,000"). Some people make a living making extreme predictions.

      Chances are a low dollar means more foreigners will visit the US and buy US goods. That isn't bad. Besides, people have been complaining about the "trade deficit". Now others will have a stronger reason to buy American, since our good will be cheaper than before.

    24. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Tassach · · Score: 2, Insightful
      How stupid is it to pay 10,000 in interest so you can deduct 28% of that amount from your taxes?
      How stupid is it to pay $10,000 in rent so you can deduct NONE of that amount from your taxes?

      If you pay rent, you're making someone else's mortgage payment for them. They get all the equity you're paying for, and when you move you get nothing. Unless you're living in your mother's basement rent free, owning is the way to go.

      I've owned my house for 3 years. When I was renting I was paying about $1,200 a month, now I pay about $1,800 in mortgage payments. After taxes I'm only paying about $100 more a month out-of-pocket, which gets me more than double the living space (2100 ft^2, 4 bedrooms vs 900 ft^2 2 bedrooms). That alone is worth it.

      If I had rented for the last 3 years and invested the difference I'd have saved $3,600. Even if I sold my house at the exact same price I bought it for, I'd have well over three times that amount in equity. Even if 99% of your house payment is interest, that's still 1% that comes back to you. With rent, you get NOTHING back.

      Of course, my house is worth a lot more now then when I bought it -- at it's current value I have over $100,000 in equity. I defy you to name any other investment that could yield a $100K return in 3 years for $100 per month.

      Even if the bottom fell out of the real estate market tomorrow, and I could only sell my house for half of what I bought it for, I'd STILL be better off than if I was renting because my house payment wouldn't change, and still woudn't be paying out significantly more per month for living expenses than I'd be paying in rent.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    25. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by ZoneGray · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's possible to lose a little money in the short run by buying a home. But over 10 years or more, you'll always come out ahead. However, it's important to buy wisely, and I should have emphasized that.

      My rule of thumb is that you want to look for a place where the highest portion of the value comes from the land rather than the structure. The land is what goes up in price, the structure actually devalues over time. A $100K house on a $200K lot is a safer investment than a $200K house on a $100K lot. And both are safer investments than a $300K condo.

      This is really just a variation on the old principle of, "Location, Location, Location."

      Condos do sort of scare me, I heard recently that 60% of new Florida condos are being bought by investors. That's a sign of a speculative bubble. But single family homes aren't quite as susceptible to that stuff.

      Mortgages are simply a great deal, effectively you can pay 3-4% interest, and homes will always beat that over the long term.

    26. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by RealAlaskan · · Score: 2, Insightful
      A housing bubble is pretty easy to recognise.

      You might be seeing a housing bubble if

      it's significantly cheaper to rent than buy,

      if people are saying that you can't possibly lose money,

      if the cost of ordinary housing is beyond the reach of ordinary folks, even with two wage earners.

      I think that California qualifies on those last two counts, at least. How is the rental situation? Is rent cheaper than mortgage payments for a comparable accomodation? If so, this might be a great time to sell your house and rent something comparable.

      The median price in Santa Clara County (... where regular folks live) is $615k.

      Most Californians can't afford to buy a house. At 5% interest, each $100k of mortgage means $536 of monthly payments on a thirty year mortgage. If you have a 20% downpayment, you're going to have a monthly mortgage payment of $2641, plus taxes, plus a bit extra for points. That's more than $31k a year just for a mortgage! The median household would be spending more than 60% of their household income on their mortgage payment, if they could find a fool who would give them a loan that was that much beyond their means.

      Housing prices are notoriously sticky downward, because homeowners will resist selling when they're upside down on their mortgage. However, if those homeowners start missing mortgage payments or going bankrupt, the banks wind up having a firesale.

      If interest rates rise noticably, enough people will be priced out of the market that demand will fall, and there will be a glut of $600k houses. No one will be willing to sell them for a $100k loss, so many Californians will be living in houses with for sale signs in the yard, hoping that they can unload and move to some place they'd rather be. The folks who have to move will lose an arm and a leg.

      It could get a lot worse than that. I'd guess that if there is another significant dip in California's economy, there will be a lot of recent home buyers who just can't make those mortgage payments, and a shortage of ``bigger fools'' on whom they can unload those houses. Then prices won't be sticky downward anymore! Banks will be repossessing and selling at auction, and we'd see Santa Clara houses going for Houston prices.

    27. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble by Tassach · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Actually, the government owns "your" property. Don't believe me? Try not paying your land taxes and see what happens.
      Actually, the government owns "your" paycheck. Don't believe me? Try not paying your income taxes and see what happens.

      Governments can penalize you for not paying your taxes. What's your point?

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
  2. Hysterical? by Onimaru · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Rob Hersov, then boss of Sportal - now vice-chairman of executive plane company NetJets - says the collapse was precipitated by nothing less than "mass market hysteria".

    Well, that's a little bit strong, don't you think? The .com collapse was really tragic, but it was far from unpredictable, hysterical, or preventable. Just basic macro economics -- when there are economic profits (not just accounting profits) in a market then entrance is encouraged, and when these profits dry up then the market participants take a while to come back down to equilibrium, just likePavlov's dogs took a good while to stop salivating when the dinner bell was rung.

    I more agreed with Julie:

    Julie Meyer, co-founder of First Tuesday, puts it this way: "It's not that I didn't think it was coming. It was that you never see the shape of things until it happens."

    Boy, how true did that turn out to be?

    --
    adam b.
    1. Re:Hysterical? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, the rise before the fall was characterized as irrational exuberance by none other than Alan Greenspan.

      Another thing is that, day to day, the stock market is governed by emotions. It just happens that the emotions are Greed and Fear. And Greed is the positive emotion. =) And of course it's greed that drives the "Greater Fool" strategy of investment.

      Over the long term, the markets tend to be rational and efficient. Not over the short term, however.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    2. Re:Hysterical? by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "how was it tragic? a bunch of people that shouldnt have had jobs in the first place got canned."

      A.) That's not for you to judge. Those people that shouldn't have had jobs in the first place hired people rightly qualified for the work. I know several software engineers that were laid off.

      B.) A lot of people being out of work for over a year is tragic no matter how judgement was passed.

      C.) We all would have liked for the economy and job market to remain that strong.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  3. Everyone was guilty of hubris at the time by filmmaker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is a quote in that article by Rob Hersov that describes the way a lot of people felt at that time:

    "Those were incredibly heady days," he says. "Fun - absolutely. We thought we were making a difference. We thought we were getting out there, shaking things up, doing something no one had done before. We really were pioneers - buccaneers."

    That statement demonstrates the two truths of the dot com explosion: on one had, we really did make a difference - we built a huge IT infrastructure in, essentially, the blink of an eye. On the other hand, that statement is packed with the hubris and exaggerated sense of importance that also permeated the time.

    The analogy was often made in 2000/2001 of the Detroit auto industry and the development of the US national highway system. The same thing happened with scores (or maybe it was hundreds?) of companies popping up with the word "motors" in their name during the period. And now there are 3; the big 3 left in Detroit.

    Not only that, but barring e-Bay and a few other notables, the companies that made it out of the bubble are ones with unique brand names: Google, Amazon, Travelocity, Yahoo!, and GoDaddy.

    I also disagree with the apparent conclusion that there are no lone wolves anymore. The climate is better for a savvy lone wolf than it was even in 1997, I believe.

    Who came up with the e-Idea of e-Appending e-E to e-Everything anyway?

    1. Re:Everyone was guilty of hubris at the time by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Informative

      that would be PREpending.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    2. Re:Everyone was guilty of hubris at the time by filmmaker · · Score: 4, Funny

      You're right.

      Most sincere e-pologies...

    3. Re:Everyone was guilty of hubris at the time by Darth_brooks · · Score: 2, Informative

      The analogy was often made in 2000/2001 of the Detroit auto industry and the development of the US national highway system. The same thing happened with scores (or maybe it was hundreds?) of companies popping up with the word "motors" in their name during the period. And now there are 3; the big 3 left in Detroit.

      That analogy doesn't fit very well. By the time the US highway system was taking shape, most of the little car companies had long since died or were bought out by the big three. The age of "hundreds" of different car companies was dying out by the mid 1920's, and the market crash in 1929 sealed the fate of the vast majority of the little guys.

      The advent, well, the big push, of the highway sytems that took place in the 1950s had an auto industry that was much closer to what the dot com's are today. You had a very few survivors that were making money, essentially the big three mirroring dot coms like Amazon, ebay, etc. (dot coms that have a "real" revenue stream), and a whole lot of walking wounded companies that were just waiting around to die or be bought out.

      Car companies like Packard, De Soto, Studebaker, or Kaiser-Frasier at that point represented what we see in the straggler dot coms (eharmony anyone?) now. They were either keeping their heads above water, or were pissing away money on their way out of business.

      --
      There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell 'em.
    4. Re:Everyone was guilty of hubris at the time by plover · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I came up with the perfect name for the practice: eFixing.

      --
      John
  4. It wasn't THE END by winkydink · · Score: 4, Informative

    only the End of the Beginning. Startups continue to get funded although they now have to have some reasonable idea of how they will actually make money. There was a report on the San Francisco public radio station yesterday that said that if you look at growth in Silicon Vally over the last 20 years and "flatten" (whatever that means) the growth around the bubble, Silicon Valley continues to grow at relatively the same pace as before.

    --

    "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    1. Re:It wasn't THE END by rdc_uk · · Score: 2, Informative

      "if you look at growth in Silicon Vally over the last 20 years and "flatten" (whatever that means)"

      It means that if you look at a graph of growth, there will be a spike in it for the bubble.

      If you take the start level of the spike, and the level to which it drops at the tail of the spike, and interpolate a line between those two levels, the overall growth rate remains the same.

      i.e. the bubble was, in fact, a spike; it went up, it went down; everything else grew at the same rate.

      This is in fact the most damning thing you could note about the .com speculation; when it blew up, and then blew down - it might as well have NEVER HAPPENED.

    2. Re:It wasn't THE END by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Imagine a sloping line with a big n shaped curve in the middle. If you exclude the n curve in the middle of the line you returned to the same growth cuvrve you were on originally. That is what they meant by flatten the growth around the bubble. A similar example is here notice that the slope (its a curve on a non-log chart) is pretty constant from 1980-2005, if you drew a line from 1995-2003.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  5. in that case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    this time 5 years ago today i must have been still asleep. not rushing around to get ready for work and dreading the day. i'd have been slowly waking up in about half an hour, ready for a day of coding interesting projects, playing a little basketball, having a beer. it's not the money i miss, it's the freedom.

  6. What the Bubble Got Right by semaj · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Paul Graham has an interesting essay on "What the Bubble Got Right". It's worth remembering that some of the companies that lost 90% of their value are still worth billions today - e.g. Yahoo.

    Looks like the server's smoking already - you can at least get the text from Google's cache.

    --
    Meep meep
  7. Looking back by gtrubetskoy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I remember there was a pretty interesting comparison to the railroad boom and bust posted here a couple of years back, unfortunately I couldn't find a link to it. I think the railroad boom came in two waves, the second boom started about 5 years after the first and was much larger, and the bust was more devastating too. So we could be in for another bubble soon.

    Also, here is an interesting read. I don't see the date on the article, but the wayback machine has it on Mar 2001, so it was probably written right at the peak.

  8. Woo hoo by UES · · Score: 3, Funny

    Come on, just for old times' same, won't someone please give me $50MM to start my online Post-It sales portal, www.yellowsquare.com?

    We give away the Post-its, so we can GET BIG FAST.

    1. Re:Woo hoo by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Funny

      I could put you in touch with some friends from Nigeria...

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  9. At 9:00pm GMT today by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Which is 16:00 in the timezone that the NASDAQ uses.

    So, half an hour before the closing bell. Maybe CNBC will go black for a minute, in memoriam.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  10. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by SnapShot · · Score: 3, Funny

    If NASDAQ levels equals DotCom boom, then a 78% loss of value over the next 18 months sure seems like a DotCom crash. Anyway, I would like to apologize to everyone... I bought my first stock ever (not counting 401k) in a Sure Thing called Constellation 3D (currently trading at 0.0001) in March of 2000. I feel somewhat responsible.

    --
    Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
  11. Just for fun by hackstraw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Read about the California Gold Rush, and mentally timeshift the dates and where appropriate substitute gold oriented things with computers.

    The biggest difference between the two is that California was not settled at the time and it was most difficult to get basic necessities. Otherwise, same shit different day. People think they can get something for nothing.

    1. Re:Just for fun by cot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, unfortunately I was in school at the time. I actually had thoughts about stopping out and trying to make a quick buck while I could, realizing that the atmosphere wasn't going to last forever. Like they say, you make money during a gold rush by selling shovels (or something like that).

      --

    2. Re:Just for fun by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Funny

      You were in school during the Gold Rush? Shit, you're even older than me! =)

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  12. Not all stocks crashed by ites · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Look at Apple's stock price over 5 years, for instance - it's higher now than it was at its peak in 2000.

    --
    Sig for sale or rent. One previous user. Inquire within.
  13. Downhill all the way? by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't know about that; more like finding its proper level again. Take a look at a comparison between the NASDAQ (^IXIC) and the Dow Jones (^DJI) and you'll see what I mean.

    --
    UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
  14. Everyone was guilty of "K"ing at the time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Who came up with the e-Idea of e-Appending e-E to e-Everything anyway?"

    They're working for the "K"DE project now.

  15. Wrong Date by finnhart · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yo, read the article. Yesterday marked the anniversary of the high, not today. Easy for me to remember, b/c 10 March is my birthday.

  16. IBM and Apple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    IBM came up with the e-Idea of e-Appending e-E to e-Everything.

    (The most prominent example is of course, eBusiness.)

    But I believe that was after Apple started iLabeling iEverything with an i-I (iMac, iPod, iEtcetra).

  17. A day late... by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, it was March 10th, 2000 when the NASDAQ peaked. Was this story submitted yesterday and the editors didn't bother to update the reference to the anniversary being today? The anniversary was yesterday.

  18. Dot Com Litigation by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 4, Funny
    Before and after the DotCom Bubble Bursting I was working at a large law firm in Silicon Valley. Prior to the bubble, the corporate lawyers in our office were frantic with work. We were turning away work left and right while the litigators (whom I supported) were calm. Even before the Bubble went *POP* that dynamic was changing. We had less corporate work (fewer deals and IPOs) and the number of upset business folks were starting to make our litigators hop.

    At the time I thought it would be humorous to do my own IPO calld $2Bob.com*. There would be no business plan save that all of the money invested would be spent. The IPO sheet would also specifically state that investors should expect no return on their investment and that all of the money would be pissed away on quasi corporate frivolities. If I had been a corporate paralegal instead of a litigation paralegal I might have actually tried it;-)

    *The fact that "$" is invalid for a web address made it all the more entertaining to my young self;-)

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  19. What the Bubble Got Right by smug_lisp_weenie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Paul Graham's essay on the legacy of the dotcom boom/bust is a great read. It tries to tease out what worked and didn't work during the boom and how to carry through the positive elements of the tech explosion into the future: What the Bubble Got Right

  20. Tech needs tech people by Lysol · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have to say, after reading this article and Paul Grahm's I have to agree that if you're going to start a tech company - which almost any net company is - then you need tech people.

    When we (my partners and I) merged our startup with another leader in our industry, everything at first was rosy. But within a matter of months, the misunderstanding of not just our business but also our tech, ended up being responsible for everyone running for the door. I, the principal technology guy, was out the door in six months. And needless to say, our product was dropped from their system within a year. Today? The VC's pushed everyone out and the company assets and name were transferred (from San Francisco) to east coast ownership.

    Not to say I and many friends didn't have a good time during the days. In fact, when I headed off to a tech consulting company after the startup, I and my co-workers probably spent more time at parties than at the office. But, would I do that again? Probably not. While I'm still fond of the fast paced energy that was was it was back then, I look at ideas like Boo (jesus, esp those guys), Pets, and others of the time and think "ugh."

    But I'm still hopeful for business on the net only because it has such a global reach now. One of my partners and myself are at round two of our startup lives. We're targeting the same industry, but with completely different tools. And one noticable difference is we're seeking no funding at all - which is good and bad. Like Graham suggests, we're goin lean all the way and tech guys are running the show. However, after almost a year of development on my part, it's starting to wear and the mantra now is persistence.

    Everyone has their own story and unlike some I've come across, I'm glad the .com happened - I had a good time. I was probably one of the only ones who never got around to investing in it (in fact, I told companies I worked for I'd rather have cash over stock) so I didn't really lose anything. However, it was a pretty silly time and unless you had a really good idea with some good people behind it, then you probably deserved to fail. Asking if it'll ever happen again is like asking if the gold rush of the 1800's will ever happen again.

  21. I remember boo.com. It was downhill from there on. by Qbertino · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I remember boo.com. The chiefs of that startup were hyping it quite a lot even by the standards of the roaring nineties. They had zero market testing and had people building 3D virtualizations of clothing and clubwear by hand. They were burning lots of money very very fast and the chiefs were roundtripping from Scandinavia to London and NYC every odd day and doing nothing much more than partying with VIPs.
    I generally was very upbeat at the time but even then thought that boo.com was doing some insane stunts and cutting it to thin for my taste. They were the first ones to incinerate on reentry afer their high-fly and they very well deseved to be the first. BTW: Their sad and sorry remains still exist.
    I do still think the original concept would work. It just can't work the way they aproached it.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  22. If by smittyoneeach · · Score: 3, Funny

    your financial tree falls in the forest,
    and you're too broke to hear it
    did the money really exist?

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  23. Isn't Over Yet by mslinux · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Home prices have yet to crash. Everyone keeps talking about how we had a 'soft landing'... it was soft because of low interest rates that have allowed people who really can't afford housing to get into the game. Wait until the housing bubble pops. Then, we'll get what we should have got when techs crashed... it's gonna be painful, real painful. All one needs to do is read a bit of history to understand how insane real estate prices in America have become. American debt is at an all-time high. We owe way too much money. Home prices have been going up by 20 and 30% annually in many areas... pay checks haven't... is it just me, or do others find this odd?

    1. Re:Isn't Over Yet by telemonster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is a 10% surplus in houses in the US.

      I believe the figures run 10% to 25% of current houses are sold for speculation. It isn't just families buying houses. You have people buying vacation homes, and other people buying properties to turn into rentals, to flip, and even *foreign investors* getting in on the chance to make money.

      What happens when there isn't enough tennants? Not enough buyers? What happens when the speculators quit speculating and paying high prices? Will they freak out when the prices start to decline?

      In my region housing has jumped significantly, and has left first time homeowners in the dust. But hey, no one looses. Oh yea, and we are about to loose 1100 high paying jobs, and potentially 10,000 people if two carriers are moved to Florida.

      It's speculation. Just like the .coms, there are alot of n00bs playing the game. I'd be willing to bet there are alot of n00bs that are about to get fragged. These times aren't like past times. Do you feel confident the economy is getting stronger? I don't. I know a number of people who have taken salary cuts to remain employed (and their employers are gov contractors milking the gov't tit).

      The press release for February made it sound like it is. It bragged about all these new jobs that were created. But wait, why did it say the unemployment rate rose slightly near the end? OOPS, it's because MORE JOBS WERE LOST than were created! We have more older people are working longer. Lots of people entering the workforce. Lots of jobs moving overseas. High productivity from those that have jobs. Where is the money going to come from?

      I believe if you look at Japan, they have a limited supply of land... and have suffered a housing bubble.

      Supply and demand.

      --
      Southeastern Virginia REPRESENT!
  24. Re:Real Estate Bubble - Stock Bubble-Suicidal Econ by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Funny
    It's hard to "sell high" in a depressed economy. More like buy low, and sell lower.

    Ah yes, Decapitalism.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  25. Re:Ok, so maybe it is back on its way up... by Overzeetop · · Score: 3, Funny

    Drop me your email address, I get hot stock tips everyday in my inbox. Maybe if I feed them yours they'll leave me alone.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  26. economics by br00tus · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Prior to the dot-com crash, I was mostly interested in fundamental equity analysis, or stock pricing. Since the crash I have become more interested in what used to be called political economy, or economics. In fundamental stock analysis, the intrusion of economics into basic equities analysis is mostly through the p/e ratio or price/earnings ratio. The common wisdom is that riskier stocks had a higher p/e ratio than safer stocks like utilities, but also had more potential for earnings growth. Of course, by March 11th, 2005, many companies were not only within the risk range of high p/e ratios, but had no earnings at all. I was expecting a crash, so I broke even on the stock market, selling half of my stocks when my stocks went down to double what they had been when I bought them, pulling out my original investment. Of course, the other half went to zero, or near it anyway. What I did not predict is how long IT would enter a doldrums, which made me more interested in economics.

    It is often said that people who risk money by buying a stock deserve the dividends they get by the risk they taking buying the stock. This is kind of tautological within the economic system however. The economic system consists of corporations producing commodities (PCs, bread, a colocation rack) and exchanging them for other commodities - a few decades ago money backed by gold, nowadays money which is theoretically worth something because one can pay taxes with it. Corporations often produce commodities which no one wants, which is the main risk of capital investment, it's a loss. Virtually everyone recognizes this as true, from former GE CEO Jack Welch to socialists like Paul Sweezy. Thus, the economic system commits the error of misplacing resources. This error produces capital risk, and this capital risk is the common explanation of why people deserve dividends from capital investment, instead of, say, the workers at the corporation who created that wealth.

    As far as the US economy, productivity was extremely poor throughout the 1930's, then from the mid 1940's to the mid 1960's were 20 years of enormous productivity. It began slowing down in the mid 1960's, and by the early 1970's everyone realized there was an enormous problem. Nixon went off the gold standard, imposed wage and price controls, and dismantled the Bretton Woods system. Productivity has been pretty poor since the mid-1960s, there have been arguments of whether it had a decent bump in the late 1990s or not. The late 1990s bump is obviously from the Internet, an R&D project the US government poured billions of dollars into from the 1960s until the mid 1990s, it was a state project (DARPAnet/NSFnet) handed over the corporations when it had been developed after 25 years of taxpayer funding. Anyhow, this long slowdown in economic productivity in the US has resulted in the average inflation-adjusted hourly wage in the US being below what it was 30 years before. Asia seems to be the only area with decent productivity growth in thw world, but that creates another problem of who is going to buy all of the commodities China is pumping out since the market is already saturated.

    1. Re:economics by ChrisMaple · · Score: 2, Informative
      In every transaction, one party must win and the other must lose.

      If this were true, there would be very few voluntary transactions. Most voluntary transactions take place because each party gains from the transaction, because each party has different needs, different desires, and different abilities.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  27. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by doublech1n · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Far throw from a crash????? The Nasdaq went from 5000 to 1500 in a matter of a year and a half, that's a 70% freefall, trillions of dollars up in smoke. Here is a friendly reminder for those who are destined to repeat themselves. http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ta?s=%5EIXIC&t=5y&l=on& z=l&q=l&p=&a=&c=URL

  28. The dot in .com by nixfixer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Reminded me of Sun's old slogan "We're the dot in . com" - They dropped that pretty quickly when the crash came.

  29. Looked pretty obvious to me by samael · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It was a classic bubble - when it got to the stage that companies were seeing their share price go up for adding ".com" onto the end it was ridiculous. When people at work told me their families and friends were investing in the stock market by blindly following tips on a weekly tech-stocks sheet I knew the end was just around the corner.

    What amazed me was that it then went on to last another 9 months _after_ that point. I guess irrational exuberance can take you a long way before you realise that buying your cat food online and having it freighted to you isn't actually terribly efficient.

  30. What a rollercoaster ride! by Jack.Gavigan · · Score: 2, Informative
    I was involved in a dot-com startup (low-profile - nowhere near as famous as Sportal, Boo or ClickMango) at that time and I have to say that it was a really exciting time. I certainly have no regrets. Sure, with hindsight, I'd have done some things differently but not massively so. We adapted and learnt pretty quickly and with the knowledge and experience we had, I think that the decisions we made weren't bad. I certainly learnt a hell of a lot during that phase of my career. Not many people have taken a business plan and a lump of seed capital, built a business out of it and then had to wind it up again.

    Of course, the proof of the pudding is in the eating and as the business I helped start up didn't survive, the mudslingers can claim that we were a failure. However, our investors were happy that we had achieved what we had set out to do with the seed capital they had put up. I'll tell you this much - there were an awful lot of investors who were a lot less happy than ours.

    It was kinda like a gold rush - some people sold out for a fortune or survived the crash and are still going; others went bust or decided to cut their losses before they went bust. Sure, there was hubris and some amazingly incompetent people were given stupid amounts of money to essentially burn but there were also a lot of guys who had good ideas who saw an opportunity to make them happen and, like all entrepreneurs, some were successful and others weren't.

    Five years after the event, there's a lot of self-proclaimed experts who'll spout on about irrational exuberance and all the rest but very, very few of them were actually there at the time and even fewer actually took the plunge and got stuck in. Some might say that reflects well upon their judgement but like I said, I have no regrets and the holier-than-thou spouting of someone who's never walked the walk is only so much line noise.


    Jack

  31. Seeing the effects right now by Gaewyn+L+Knight · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In San Jose for VON conference and wow... hundreds of buildings with 'For lease/Sale' or 'Office space available' signs out front.

    The swanky office buildings now have such occupants as 'Bad Boys Bail Bonds' (no I am not making this up).

    For the heart of silicon valley the .com burst is still a very present thing.

    --
    Telcos have alot of dark fibre in the States. Most people assume that's optical fibre...but it's actually moral fibre.
  32. Downhill all the way? by Idarubicin · · Score: 2, Insightful
    At 9:00pm GMT today , it will be exactly 5 years since the Nasdaq reached its highest level, 5048.62. From there on it has been downhill all the way. [emphasis added]

    Well, no. Looking at the five-year chart would seem to suggest it was slowly downhill until the third quarter of 2002, followed by partial recovery through 2003, and a relatively stable index in 2004....

    There's an argument to be made that it's been stagnant for a year, but the Dow has been the same way.

    --
    ~Idarubicin
  33. Tulipomania by jamrock · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Even before the burst of the "Tech Bubble", my eldest brother, who owns a Canadian mutual fund company, was comparing it to the "Tulip Bubble", which brought down the Dutch economy in 1637. The obvious similarity between the two was rampant speculation brought on by greed and clouded judgement.

    Or as it was nicely put by a judge who ruled that four leading investment banks were not to blame for stock market losses following the collapse of the tech bubble [analysts from Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and CSFB had been accused of issuing biased research]:

    ' investors were "obsessed with the fantasy of Olympian riches", which possibly clouded their judgment.'

  34. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by zapadoo · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Nasdaq did indeed crash, in every sense of the word. Just look at the declines in ALL the big names, and most of the small names, top to bottom. Many former $100, 200$ stocks traded to oblivion or a fraction of their former highs. Look at former high fliers like CMGI for an example, or RBAK perhaps even better!

    QCOM (post split) 100 to 11, 90% decline.
    RBAK Now 6.52. When you factor in all the splits it was something like 14,000.
    CMGI - was 163ish now 1.92.
    JNPR now 22.34. Sounds like an ok stock, until you realize its high was almost 245$.

    And the list goes on. And on.

    These examples are the definition of a bubble and a crash, a (hopefully) once in a generation event.

  35. Gratis by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thank you, lying analysts, corrupt accountants, inane journalists, credulous Baby Boomers, BS'ing Alan Greenspan, and all the other "this one can go on forever, without profits" people who made the Bubble inevitably Pop. Well, thanks for the bubble, anyway - in which I made a fortune in cash selling shovels (SW development) at the Gold Rush. No thanks for the abject dereliction of your professional responsibilities in mismanaging that huge creation of value into an unsustainable ticking timebomb. But thanks for being so obviously full of it that I didn't waste a single penny of my money in the markets, or anything connected to it. It's been a long 5 years living with your gifts to the world, after a short 5 years wallowing in the opportunity, and we're just getting started. Prosperity is just around the corner, right?

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  36. Not done crashing by bigberk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Um, I hate to bring bad news, but the markets are not done crashing yet. Why? Above all else, historically low interest rates which have fuelled debt driven America. The "growth" we've seen is artificial and definitely NOT sustainable. Consumers borrow all their money; mortgages, credit cards, car loans. The underlying rates are guaranteed to rise over the next few years -- your payments on your car loan will rise, mortgage payments will rise. And the government is changing laws (fresh news!) to make sure you can't escape debt through bankruptcy

    And that's just the consumer side. Businesses are equally screwed. Look at the balance sheet for all the banks and financial companies. They are heavily debt financed, because money has been so cheap to borrow. The banks can not keep this up, so expect many of America's major financial institutions to falter or even crash.

    As others have pointed out, there is a major problem with real estate evaluation. Across the board, everyone is overvaluing their assets these days. Consumers think their houses are worth way more than they are. Financial companies think their mortgage backed securities are worth more than they are. Banks keep fibbing about the asset value from their derivative investment strategies. It's NOT a pretty picture. Also remember that foreign investment is rapidly leaving the US, the dollar is plummeting (foreigners are smart enough to not invest in the US). etc. etc.

  37. Good book about the dotcom bust by tonedog5 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Philip J. Kaplan has a site that was made to follow the dotcom bubble burst by keeping track of all companies that went bye-bye. He wrote a book that I am sure many of you have read. It's basically the 'worst of the worst' businesses that couldn't take MILLIONS of dollars and turn a profit. It's a darn good read.

  38. Re:Around this time 2000... by quarkscat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sorry, but you sound vaguely like a Bush proponent. Let me
    beat you about the ears with the following mantra;
    it's made of fine hickory, but was imported from
    the Dominican Republic.

    (1) US Department of State "VISA Express" program
    put unvetted Saudi Arabians on the fast-track into
    the USA -- a Bush initiative.

    (2) Relegated National Security Council Terrorism
    expert Richard Clark to dark closet, while hob-
    nobbing with Taliban representatives in Houston
    and Washington over gas pipeline contracts.

    (3) Cobbled together the slimest threads of intel
    over al-Queda links to Saddam Hussein, and African
    uranium ore (yellow cake) for Saddam's mythical
    WMD as justification for an optional preemptive
    war in Iraq.

    (4) Thwarted the intent of Congress in illegally
    redirecting monies alloted to the conflict in
    Afghanistan ($750 Million USD) in the run-up to
    the war in Iraq.

    (5) Pissed away at least $250 Billion USD in a
    totally optional war in Iraq, with 1,500 dead
    US servicemen, 10,000+ wounded US servicemen,
    and at least 100,000 dead Iraqi civilians (more
    than the total Kurds Saddam gassed).

    (6) Broke international treaties regarding the
    treatment of POWs, and of torturing prisoners,
    with absolutely zero accountability by the Bush
    administration.

    (7) Abridged the US Bill of Rights in the pursuit
    of internal "terrorist" threats, all while leaving
    US borders and seaports and air cargo largely
    insecure. And then boasting about it with the
    upcoming "amnesty" program, and statements in the
    press about "...not IF, but WHEN another terror
    attack would occur..." .

    (8) Drunken-sailor level spending, including the
    war and tax cuts for those that least need it, in
    order to justify a neo-con priority -- cutting
    the legs out from Social Security and Medicare,
    while promoting constitutionally illegal "faith-
    based intiatives" as their replacements.

    I could go on, in much finer detail, but it's
    unnecessary if you have been viewing any news
    besides Fox Network, or not listening only to
    Rush Limbaugh.

  39. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by Ced_Ex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wouldn't say the dollars went up in smoke. There were piles of people who got real fat from the crash. The smoke you saw was from these fat cats who rolled their cigars with $100 dollar bills instead of tobacco.

    For what it's worth, I hate those people.

    --
    Live forever, or die trying.
  40. Documentaries of the tech bubble by wormbin · · Score: 4, Informative

    If any of you want to remember the crazy days of the tech bubble check out the documentaries Startup.com and e-dreams.

    I still remember being somewhat tech savy, going to investors conferences and "not getting" how these companies that would never make significant money were commanding these valuations. It was like being in some sci-fi movie where everyone has been replaced by pod people.

  41. Dow Jones by ChrisMaple · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Dow Jones (Industrial Average) consists of stocks that, on average, pay more dividends than the general market. The index does not reflect accumulated interest payments. On the other hand, it doesn't include "inflation" (loss of purchasing power) either.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  42. Myth. by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The U.S. population is growing quickly.

    This is a myth that is very untrue. While the population is still growing, it is not growing quickly. The growth rate peaked in the early 90's and has been slowing down ever since. If the trend continues, then growth will stop and start to reverse in about 5-7 years.

    Think about it.. how many families do you know nowadays with more than two kids? Replacement birthrate for a western population is at least 2.2 children per couple. The numbers are offset a bit by immigration, but there is nowhere near enough immigrants to offset the rapidly decreasing native births. Over the next 10 years, as the elderly generation die off, you are going to see a remarkably fast population decrease.

    See for yourself: check page 7, percentage change. You can see simmilar treands in most of the western world.

  43. Your calculations are incorrect by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Your analysis only factored in closing costs and other costs associated with a singe purchase/sale. Given that the average time for owning a home in the US is 7 years and that your post deeper in this thread assumes that you will always buy a new home when you sell, you need to go back and re-run your numbers with 4 sales and 5 purchases. That's more than $39K that you need to spend on transaction costs - it would actually be substantially more if you buy a more expensive house each time, as you say you are doing.

    Furthermore, you are totally ignoring the opportunity cost of investing in a house. It looks like you are assuming a $37K down payment. If you rent for those 30 years, you could apply that $37K to some other investment. Let's say you invest in an index fund in order to avoid taxes until you sell. At an average annual return of 11%, you will have $847K at the end of 30 years, and that's just from saving the down payment! If you are paying more on your mortgage and expenses than you would be on rent for an equivalent place, then you also need to consider the opportunity cost of that money as if you had invested it in something with an optimal return. It will easily beat out the equity appreciation of $864K that you listed, and that is even before you factor in the multiple transaction costs that you left out.

    All of this is using your questionable assumption that your equity appreciation will out pace inflation. Even so, renting is a pretty good deal. However, if your home appreciates at less than inflation, the numbers get much, much worse for owning. Historically low interest rates have allowed people to pay more for homes that they could in the past, but now that the Fed is returning interest rates to a neutral level at a measured pace, people are already unable to secure the same magnitude of loans they could not too long ago. Every single indicator points to prices being overinflated (which a fall in prices would resolve): historically low interest rates, historically high P/E ratios (purchase/rent), historically low savings, percent increase in median income falling (way) short of percent increase in median house prices, first time buyers priced out of the market, etc.

  44. Re:Increasing Population Needs Housing by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unlike many other markets the real estate market is directly on the number of people living in an area. The U.S. population is growing quickly. For that reason alone, real estate is a safe investment.

    Here in Massachusetts, the population has actually been decreasing, yet house prices are way way up. Population is only one factor going into demand. Another is the price of capital - if interest rates go up, fewer people can afford morgages, and fewer houses will get sold.

    Real short-term interest rates are still somewhere near zero. The Fed has pumped a massive amount of credit into the system to try to get the economy booming again. The money supply has expanded by about 20% since 2001.

    The long term result is always the same: price inflation. It doesn't hit every industry at the same time or by the same amount, but all that credit goes somewhere. Right now it's going into real estate. We're also seeing major price inflation in energy, healthcare, and education.

    The price of your house might double, but when the price of everything else you buy doubles too, you're back where you started.

    I'm not so brave/foolhardy as to make specific market predictions. But I do know that millions of people have been screwed by "safe investments" throughout history. And fiat currency is usually involved, but that's another story...

    --
    "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
  45. Wrong. by brunes69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A mortgage is basically the best 'debt' you will ever have in your life. It is not like other debt because of two simple facts:

    - It is remarkably low interest (below prime rate right now with many banks)

    - The interest itself is tax-deductable, at least in the US.

    On top of this, the alternative - paying rent - is markedly worse. You are basically flushing money down the toilet, with a 0% return.

    The parent was indeed giving good advice. Your advice, however, is not prudent. Every year you delay getting a mortgage, is a full year of rent you could have been using to pay down one. Even if the interest rate on the mortgage was 15% or 20% (which it isn't), and even if there was no tax deduction (which there is), it would still be in your interest to get a mortgage.

    1. Re:Wrong. by mr.capaneus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What you are advising is paying massive amounts of interest and taxes on the hope that it will be made up for by appreciation. This is a much bigger gamble than investing in the stock market and renting. A lot of it depends on the area you live in and the rent/ vs. purchase price of homes but buying an expensive house is not a good investment ever. Also, I can think of something even better than that awesome tax deduction you get for mortgage interest ... not paying that interest in the first place.

  46. Holy crap. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Damn, that's a tumble.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  47. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by ahdeoz · · Score: 2, Informative

    but a 400% increase over the preceding 18 months doesn't account for anything. It was a bubble that popped, not a crash. It's higher now than it was in 1998, and if you take away the bubble and the dip for the general economic decline between 2000-2002, it's on track for solid growth over the last 5 years.

  48. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by ahdeoz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Nasdaq went from 1500 to 5000 in a matter of a year and a half, immediately prior to the "crash" That's a 333% rise, trillions of dollars litterally appearing out of thin air. Here's a friendly reminder for those about to invest in Chicken Little (R) hard hats: http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ta?s=%5EIXIC&t=my&l=on& z=l&q=l&p=&a=&c=URL

  49. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by Undertaker43017 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It was really an adjustment.

    If you look at the fundamentals of all the stocks you listed, with the exception of RedBack, they are pretty much where they should be now, based on P/E and EPS. JNPR still has a slightly high P/E, so there still may be some downward pressure in that stock.

    Most investors, that understand the markets, knew that an adjustment was coming, it was just a matter of when. During the "boom" all regard for the fundamentals of a company were thrown out the window, and the valuations of a company's stock were outragious. Juniper, the company, was NEVER worth close to $245/share.

    So while people got burned, and they may call it a "crash", most investors call it a correction or adjustment.

  50. Re:Increasing Population Needs Housing by zzyzx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The price of your house might double, but when the price of everything else you buy doubles too, you're back where you started."

    Not true.

    Let's say that there is 100% inflation in the next 10 years. My house is worth a lot more on paper, but more importantly, my salary has gone up but my mortgage is fixed; it then consumes a lower percentage of my salary, giving me more money to buy toys.

    The other advantage of an illusionary increase is that it gives you more equity. I put 0% down on my home, but recent price increases let me have 20% equity in it on paper. This let me refinance to a lower rate. My loan is for the same amount as it was, but my payments are $350 a month less.

  51. Re:Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. by bigman2003 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I spent a lot of time in San Jose in late 1999. I was going to different training classes (Oracle) for my boring, but steady government job. (I'm still here...)

    Every place I went people were talking about their fantastic dotcom business plan. I probably heard 2 or 3 'pitches' every morning while eating at the Denny's next to my Motel 6. I had to stay at Motel 6 because every single room at every single hotel (other than Motel 6) was taken. People were coming from all over the place to get in on this revolution.

    Dinner, and going out was the same. Even at night-clubs everyone (even the girls) were talking dotcom this or that.

    Then my class was actually worse. I was in a room with 19 other students. I was the only non dotcom worker, and the only one not setting his sights on making millions. (I am also probably the only one who still has his/her job.)

    I met two people in class who were the 'Head Programmer' in their company, who did not even know SQL- yet they were being entrusted to create the sites that their business plan depended on. Oddly enough, the class was for Oracle Administrators, but there were there to learn how to pull data from a table. That was some sad mis-management.

    After about 4 weeks in San Jose, I finally finished up my Oracle training and left town. I felt like I had to shower for a few days just to get all of the dotcom off of me, it was pretty sick. The focus on money, and the thought that people would become rich from a few months work was depressing. Of course I was also bitter that these schmucks were making a lot more money than I was.

    Needless to say, I wasn't too upset about the bust.

    --
    No reason to lie.