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NASA Looking for Bandwidth Sponsorship

Neil Halelamien writes "A news release and MSNBC's Cosmic Log report that NASA has a web sponsorship opportunity for companies in return for providing bandwidth support for the two upcoming Space Shuttle missions of Discovery and Atlantis. The missions, scheduled for this summer, are expected to cause 20 to 30 million web site visits each and up to a half million streaming video feeds. The alternative is for NASA to cap the number of visitors. Sponsorship proposals are being accepted through April 13."

43 of 178 comments (clear)

  1. Why so many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    The missions, scheduled for this summer, are expected to cause 20 to 30 million web site visits each and up to a half million streaming video feeds

    Why? Are they supposed to blow up too?

    1. Re:Why so many? by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

      Won't people stop with this? A 2% failure rate on a rocket with a statistically significant number of launches under its belt is a very impressive rate for orbital rockets - not just for the US, but worldwide. We may not like this fact, but that's the reality of space travel: it's *dangerous*. You get into a craft for which most of its mass is some of the most eager-to-react chemicals we can produce, made of thin, flimsy materials (because it has to stay incredibly light), has millions of components (the complexity of a real, high performance rocket engine that can take you to orbit makes million dollar jet engines look like child's toys), these materials undergo high vibrational loads and G forces, the engine materials are often exposed to temperatures hotter than the boiling point of iron in extremely corrosive environments, the turbopumps have to spin at tens of thousands of rpms. You're often handing cryogenic materials that can make things that are normally sturdy snap like twigs; cryogenic hydrogen is especially bad, as it also embrittles metals. When you get to orbit, you're constantly bombarded with particles moving at tens of thousands of miles an hour, along with radiation and severe temperature extremes that are eager to freeze up your hydraulics, cause expansion problems, and basically mess up anything that they can. On reentry, you're exposed to ridiculous amounts of heat as you try and burn off all of that energy that you spent accelerating using your proportionally tiny orbital craft.

      Honestly, it's amazing that these craft ever survive.

      --
      sed "s/SJW.*$/... never mind. I was about to say something stupid, and also, I'm a troglodyte./Ig"
    2. Re:Why so many? by rovingeyes · · Score: 3, Insightful
      We may not like this fact, but that's the reality of space travel: it's *dangerous*

      Agreed, but shouldn't NASA also acknowledge that fact and let the people know about it? Case in point, recent "crack" which was discussed on slashdot. Yesterday, I read an article, which states that NASA is downplaying it. May be it is nothing but shouldn't their attitude be more realistic?

    3. Re:Why so many? by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 2, Funny

      There are currently: 0 pure democracies in existence. America is a democratic republic (it uses representatives and indirect democracy).

      --
      Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
    4. Re:Why so many? by ifwm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think most people know it's dangerous. In fact I've seen no evidence to suggest otherwise.

      Two shuttle disasters, numerous rocket failures and a HUGE hit movie whose only focus was a botched space mission have helped drive the point home.

      But I could be wrong. I doubt it though, and I plan to ask a few people in passing conversation about the subject. Maybe I give people more credit than they deserve.

    5. Re:Why so many? by pr0c · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed, but shouldn't NASA also acknowledge that fact and let the people know about it? Case in point, recent "crack" which was discussed on slashdot. Yesterday, I read an article, which states that NASA is downplaying it. May be it is nothing but shouldn't their attitude be more realistic?

      Do you think you are a fucking rocket scientist!?! Most of them are... you are not smarter than the lowest 5% of people at NASA... why don't you people quit thinking you know everything and leave the worrying up to the people who REALLY know what they are talking about.

      As for "and let the people know about it", what does it matter to you? You aren't on the ship and the people on the ship DO know the risks. Am I missing something here? Are you their fucking lawyer or union rep or what?

    6. Re:Why so many? by Chairboy · · Score: 3, Funny

      > and a HUGE hit movie whose only focus was a botched space mission have
      > helped drive the point home.

      Now, I enjoyed Space Camp as much as the next guy, but was it really a HUGE hit?

  2. Gotta check those links... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative


    The link entitled "MSNBC's Cosmic Log" actually points to a story about the coverage of the upcoming solar eclipse from Panama...certainly newsworthy in its own right, but somewhat offtopic here..

    In the interest of promoting more discussion, a lot of good info regarding the NASA bandwidth sponsorship can be found here.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  3. How do NASA's needs compare to other high bandwidt by Hulkster · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Be real interesting to see a chart showing bandwidth needs for various high profile sites such as Google, CNN, Slashdot, and (most recently) the Vatican.

    Probably the best qualified to help 'em out would be the p0rn sites ... somehow, I doubt NASA will accept those offers in exchange for a banner ad on Nasa.Gov ... ;-)

    P.S. I noticed Slashdot is offered a Free One Day Pass (sponsored by ThinkGeek) - new revenue generator for 'em? Ironically, if you click thru on the article after getting your free one day pass, it says "Posting will only be possible in The Mysterious Future!" - a minor, but funny, typo.

  4. NASA needs this by bcmm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Didn't we once /. one of their servers?
    Only on a subdomain, but it still shouldn't be possible.

    --
    # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
    Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    1. Re:NASA needs this by Erwos · · Score: 3, Informative

      Do you understand that NASA subdomain servers are often just single boxes with Apache running on them? It's not like everyone's running a server farm, and if one day their pictures suddenly become popular, well... they don't have the funding to do much more than watch the boxes start smoking. It's also not as if they're each connected to the web on their own gigabit pipe.

      If www.nasa.gov went down, I'd be concerned, but let's be reasonable...

      -Erwos

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
  5. To paraphrase... by mogrify · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It will be a sad day when our corporations get all the money they want and NASA has to publish a sponshorship opportunity to run a website.

    --
    perl -e 'foreach(values %SIG){$_="IGNORE";}while(){}'
    1. Re:To paraphrase... by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Informative

      It will be a sad day when our corporations get all the money they want and NASA has to publish a sponshorship opportunity to run a website.

      Corporations don't 'get' money (in the way that NASA does), they have to do something in exchange for it (like, sell something) or talk investors into delivering it. NASA, on the other hand, works on tax dollars, which means that everybody in the country (at least, the part of the country that pays taxes, anyway) funds their programs. I think they should have a much bigger budget, but a lot of people don't.

      Personally, I think it makes a lot of sense to avoid a potentially more bruising budget fight in front of the administration and congress when some donors (who will very carefully think about who the audience is for these events, and will only provide resources if it makes sense for their business model) are willing to take up some of the slack. Episodic events (like shuttle launches) are ideal for this sort of sponsorship because the need for that overhead is fleeting, and can be tied to a date on a calendar. That works well for people in the PR/marketing side of things, and allows NASA to focus more on actually safely hurling people and equipment into space and have to worry less about which project to extend or kill.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:To paraphrase... by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's a sad day that NASA doesn't get the funding that it needs, yes. They get half of what they got, proportionally, back in the days of Apollo, and their budget is completely dwarfed by things like the military, medicare, medicaid, social security, national debt interest, etc. On the other hand, it is good to see that NASA is so concerned with maintaining the budget for its strained programs that they're seeking outside assistance instead of just killing programs off.

      --
      sed "s/SJW.*$/... never mind. I was about to say something stupid, and also, I'm a troglodyte./Ig"
    3. Re:To paraphrase... by avalys · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why? Corporations get money from a free and voluntary exchange of goods and services with the general public. NASA gets money taken from the general public by force.

      And really, saying that corporations get all the money they want is completely absurd. They get all the money that the public wants to give them, which is quite a big difference.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
  6. One word: by FiveNines · · Score: 3, Interesting

    bittorrent....

    1. Re:One word: by kjamez · · Score: 3, Funny

      two words: coral cache.

      --
      you can't have everything, where would you put it?
  7. Are we helping their problems? by Inkieminstrel · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nasa is having bandwidth problems... let's post links to them on Slashdot!

  8. BitTorrent by svanstrom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why stream it all to a few, instead of using BitTorrent to send the complete files to everyone that wants them?

    --
    perl -e'print$_{$_} for sort%_=`lynx -dump svanstrom.com/t`'
    1. Re:BitTorrent by Have+Blue · · Score: 4, Informative

      You can't do live video over BitTorrent, since it does not provide in-order delivery.

  9. Nice shuttle roll-out pics by MagPulse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    NASA has some nics pics of the roll-out from Wednesday. This one is my favorite, and thanks to the high resolution it makes great wallpaper.

  10. Half a million viewers? I think not... by Eyeball97 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Half a million streaming video clients? More than a little ambitious, I'd say.

    Even at a modest 64kbps stream this would consume 32Gbps of bandwidth - that's THREE OC192's or, although the figures vary quite widely (Here's one), approximately the entire capacity of the "Internet" as it currently stands.

    There are technologies that can handle this using a mere 64kbps in total (e.g. multicast) but they're not widely adopted/available (side note - why??)

    You'd think an agency that can put someone on the Moon and vehicles on Mars would have the tech savvy to know off the top of their heads that they're dreaming!

    1. Re:Half a million viewers? I think not... by Eyeball97 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Reluctantly replying to my own message, before anybody else points out the faux-pas I should apologise for the misleading statistics - the web page I linked was for a "large city" not the 'net in general. Now, I'm having trouble finding stats pages for the 'net in general - been a few years since I needed to look them up (or was interested)! Sorry!

  11. I wonder by elid · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is there a way to use Coral for distributing the feeds?

  12. Re:How do NASA's needs compare to other high bandw by Rei · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I regularly visit NASA.com's Cassini page and Mars rovers page. I'm hardly the only one. They sometimes put interesting features on the front page as well related to various scientific discoveries (things like the discovery of gamma ray bursts from lightning, making earth the most powerful gamma ray source for orbital craft).

    --
    sed "s/SJW.*$/... never mind. I was about to say something stupid, and also, I'm a troglodyte./Ig"
  13. Multicast feeds of NASA TV by Danathar · · Score: 4, Informative

    Unknown to many, If you are an internet2 (most universities) connected college or university then you probabaly have access to the multicast feed of NASA TV being broadcast by the University of Oregon. WHY NASA does not provide this themselves since NASA is connected to Internet2 is beyond me. (I even wrote to the web site asking about it...nobody responded).

    They could save a TON of bandwidth from multicast enabled users clicking on unicast streaming servers...if only they would POST that it's available!

  14. Dear NASA, by th0mas.sixbit.org · · Score: 5, Funny

    I have a DSL connection. It should handle fine unless we're playing xbox online but I'll keep that to the off hours. Gimme a call.

    --
    twitter.com/gravitronic
  15. Re:Contact info. by Rei · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wake me up when they produce anything that addresses the real technical challenges of real spaceflight, instead of building unscalable joyrides.

    --
    sed "s/SJW.*$/... never mind. I was about to say something stupid, and also, I'm a troglodyte./Ig"
  16. Funding? by dangitman · · Score: 2, Funny

    If they want more money, why don't they just put a PayPal link up?

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
  17. Re:Ask Yahoo! by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    More like they should ask Akamai since Yahoo relies on Akamai for its content delivery.

  18. Re:It's all about priorities by ScentCone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The cost of one smart bomb will more than cover the bandwidth needs of nasa for the shuttle coverage. hmmm, says a lot about priorities

    Well, let's see now. "Smart Bomb" covers a lot of territory, but take for example the one that we used the most of during the Gulf war. That would be the 500lb GBU-12 Laser-Guided Bomb. It's actually gotten a lot less expensive to produce those, but at the time, they cost about $9,000.

    $9,000 isn't even going to but a dent in NASA's desire to run thousands of concurrent streaming video feeds during a shuttle launch. When you decide to make political points (never mind a discussion of what it costs in lives and dollars to not use guided munitions), please at least get within a few orders of magnitude of the facts - you'll at least sound more credible as your actual meaning is dissected.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  19. ESM by DesiVideoGamer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why can't they use ESM ? That should save them bandwidth.

  20. Manifest Destiny in Space by manganese4 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I like there vision statement The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Vision is: To improve life here, To extend life to there, To find life beyond. It is #2 that troubles me.

    --
    I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
  21. Suggestion... by raam · · Score: 3, Funny

    Sell the super-secret Air Force shuttle on ebay.

    That'll buy some bandwidth.

  22. Sponsorship is a mistake by Mr.+Lwanga · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Using fundraising to make up budget shortfalls is a big mistake. All the beancounters and PHBs will see is that NASA made do with less, so they will get the same or less money in the next years budget.

  23. Re:To paraphrase. by ediron2 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    NASA doesn't get the funding that it needs, yes. They get half of what they got, proportionally, back in the days of Apollo, and their budget is completely dwarfed by things like the military, medicare, medicaid, social security, national debt interest, etc.
    The hard numbers are interesting:
    Nasa : $16 Billion
    Military : $420 Billion
    Medicare : $300 Billion
    Medicaid : $175 Billion
    SocialSec: $518 Billion
    Interest : $322 Billion
    Etc. : ... well, there's $2500 Billion total spending
    Even more interesting is the serious PITA it is to find this data. I've got projected 2005, budgeted 2005, some 2004, and some 2006 stuff overlapping up there. Politicians and agencies hide the info a zillion ways, talking in percentages and percent-changes whenever it'll improve their argument.
  24. space porn by timothy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If NASA needs private sponsorships and advertising to get along, why not let true private enterprise (instead of quasi-private) take over the aspects of spaceflight which it's not prepared to support? I'd much rather see Pizza Hut paying -- voluntarily, and with clearcut goals of their own! -- for spaceflight than me, my landlord, and my neighbors, who are not given any specific choice about it.

    (Please don't tell me that "we as a society decided to give money to NASA to do it" unless you believe that every government decision represents societal concensus. Consider this: if U.S. tax return forms had a checkbox for NASA, reading something like "Yes, I'd like to direct a dollar of this tax money or contribute an additional [dollar amount, please fill in] ______, enclosed, to NASA," then *that* would be voluntary -- and a good idea, to boot, sez me. It would sure knock down the whole argument I made in the first graf here ;))

    Militarily, there's reason for NASA: among other things, they help launch satellites. Defense is a natural imperative, so I'll assert, not just concede, that part. To a lesser extent, though I think it's mostly a budget- and political carrot rather than near-term reality (Hey, what happened to the Bush plan to put folks again on the moon?), NASA research on practical matters of human life in space is somewhat justifiable.

    What about abstract knowledge part of NASA? While I realize this makes me an anti-science troglodyte who hates any advance in human knowledge, I don't think that tax dollars should be paying for edge-of-galaxy explorer probes, or satellite telescopes looking outward at the various nebulae -- fascinating and good as those things are! (Golf carts on Mars is easier to swallow, wrt the Life in Space loophole, and so are satellite views of Earth, which show, among other things, how humans affect the planet.)

    Note: I'm not saying no one should be interested in or study abstract, non-practical, just-for-insatiable-curiosity things about space -- far from it. I'm only raising the issue of how they're paid for and justified. The government doesn't spend our money very well, and frequently act with it in ways that decrease the national well-being; my biggest gripe about the way NASA money is spent is that it amounts to a tax subsidy, year after year, for a handful of entrenched companies that are technically private but mostly exist because of their (to mix a metaphor) pole position at the public teat.

    Ahem.

    timothy

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  25. Re:To paraphrase. by HMA2000 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Unless I am misunderstanding you it is not too difficult to dig up that data you just have to know what you are searching for.

    Here's the spreadsheet I always use when citing government budget figures.

    http://www.gpoaccess.gov/usbudget/fy06/sheets/25_1 2.xls

    And here's a bunch of other stuff...

    http://www.gpoaccess.gov/usbudget/

  26. Re:To paraphrase. by Daniel+Boisvert · · Score: 4, Informative

    I find these summary tables are the best place to start. For further breakdowns, you can hit up the detailed budget info here.

  27. Re:2% is shameful by networkBoy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IIRC challenger was not supposed to launch according to its engineers. It was management that overrode the engineering staff about O-ring stability at too low temperatures. So lay off the engineering.

    As to destroying stuff, I'd like to see you (even with a bigger budget than NASA) design from scratch a space program as advanced and have fewer failures. Bleeding edge science nearly requires some ammount of failures. The earlier the failure is found the cheaper (in all costs $$ / Time / Human) it is to fix. While it is sad that we've lost people (and equipment), it would be sadder if we lost Kevlar, PyroCeram, and other space program derivitives because we were afraid to do the research. If you were interested PyroCeram plates are awesome! Just don't put them in a microwave oven.

    Oh, and on another note: I was one of those kids (6th grade) rooting for the first teacher in space. I (and my class, teachers, and parents) saw it blow up. . . live. My teacher started crying, as did most of us. It was a tough day, but as a result my class did a lot of research and learned a great deal. Something else that would have likely not happened if this desaster did not befall.
    -nB

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  28. Re:It's all about priorities by ScentCone · · Score: 2, Informative

    A GBU-12 is $19K .. which would be around two DS-3 circuits for a month.

    OK, I'll see your $10k and raise you another $10k, just to cover inflation for this year. Doesn't matter unless we're off by a couple of decimal points. That still doesn't even come close to supporting the concurrent traffic that NASA would like to be able to support during a launch. Sure, over a given month that would be nice for typical traffic - that much bandwidth would help them out a lot with visiting school kids and whatnot. But in the, say, 10 minutes before, and 60 minutes after a launch (or a landing, etc.), two DS-3's would still just be drinking straws for the half million (!!!) live video feeds they want to serve up.

    The post to which I replied - where the poster suggests that NASA's infrastructure needs in this regard could be covered with the cost of one smart bomb - is just slanted, trolling rhetoric, and I didn't want to let it go unanswered.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  29. MBone by jd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The simplest, easiest, quickest, cheapest answer is for NASA to persuade ISPs to enable multicasting. Then bandwidth ceases to be an issue and nobody has to run any additional servers on anything.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  30. i'm a sponsor by underworld · · Score: 2, Insightful

    in fact, everyone who pays taxes is a sponsor ;-)