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Congress Declares War on File Leakers

An anonymous reader submits "Bush is expected to sign a law that essentially makes it a crime punishable by up to three years in jail for a user to put a single 'copy of a film, software program or music file in a shared folder and should have known the copyrighted work had not been commercially released.' Whichever side you're on in the copyright debate, you have to agree this legislation is draconian and excessive, to say the least."

63 of 1,345 comments (clear)

  1. Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just when we think it can't get any worse, we see this sort of crap:

    From the article:


    File-swappers who distribute a single copy of a prerelease movie on the Internet can be imprisoned for up to three years.


    Nice. Our President lies to us about weapons of mass destruction and drags us into an unjust war that has cost thousands of Americn lives, but I'm the felon.

    And look how they got this thing passed...it rode in on the coattails of this:

    Also from the article:


    The bill's supporters in Congress won passage of the prison terms by gluing them to an unrelated proposal to legalize technologies that delete offensive content from a film. That proposal was designed to address a lawsuit that Hollywood studios and the Directors Guild of America filed against ClearPlay over a DVD player that filtered violent and nude scenes. (ClearPlay had gained influential allies among family groups such as the Parents Television Council and Focus on the Family.)



    Honestly, why are we stealing this crap anymore? Especially as the three most popular movies currently are Hitch, The Pacifer, and Be Cool (thanks to www.the-numbers.com)? Why do we waste our time and endanger our freedom?

    Well, I say, it's time to stop. Not just stop pirating mainstream movies, but stop watching them altogether. There's plenty of content to be found out there on the Web (AtomFilms and INetFilm come to mind).

    Show the RIAA that we are not sheep. Show them that we don't need to see the latest Keanu Reeves travesty. Show them we're tired of their shit. Don't see their movies. Don't pirate their movies. Don't have anything to do with their movies. If enough of us shake off the yoke, it will make a difference.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by lgw · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bush-bashing aside, you make a good point. If you absolutely *have* to have a copy of that DVD (or CD), buy it used. If you can't stand to live without it, that's a valid option. Otherwise, why even pirate this crap?

      How many people feel that George Lucas raped their childood memories, yet will line up to hand him money?

      Of course, if this trend continues, there will be less jail time for shooting an MPAA executive in the face than for leaking a screener, and the fall-out from *that* should be entertaining.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wait. We're "stealing" this crap? You dismiss the **AA's techniques, actions and beliefs, but use their terminology? No one is stealing anything, contrary to popular belief.

      I'm sorry, but the stuff on AtomFilms and so on are not on the par of quality movies like Merchant of Venice. Sure, there's a ton of crap released by Hollywood annually, and people ignore that anyway, because it is crap. But online movie content is no replacement for a good movie.

      The fact remains that many people would go to the cinemas if they weren't that pricey and anally-retentive about food and so on. And don't get me started on cell phones.

      In any case, if we were sheep, we wouldn't be "stealing".

    3. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by jim_v2000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Rapists can get less time than this...

      Then maybe rapists should get more time.

      --
      Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
    4. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative
      From the article:

      "This bill plugs a hole in existing law by allowing for easier and more expeditious enforcement of prerelease piracy by both the government and property owners," said Mitch Bainwol, chairman of the Recording Industry Association of America. "We applaud Congress for taking this step."


      You were saying?

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    5. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by Golias · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Whichever side you're on in the copyright debate, you have to agree this legislation is draconian and excessive, to say the least."

      I am on the side of reducing copyright to a more reasonable time-frame. Five years after the death of the author would be plenty, IMHO.

      Were I a King of the US, I would declare that getting rid of copyright entirely would be even better. People wrote some pretty good stuff before the concept of copyright existed, so I disagree that it would all disappear after it was wiped out.

      And I do not "have to agree" that it's "draconian" and in fact, I don't agree.

      If you are going to bother to have copyright law matter at all, the only way to effectively enforce it is to come down hard on the first person to illegally distribute it. Once it's scattered all over usenet and various torrent sites, it's too late to do jack shit about it.

      So, unless everybody wants to agree to my kooky libertarian ideal of abolishing copyright entirely (and we all know that such a thing will never happen), then we need a big hammer to enforce the law as it exists.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    6. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by drgonzo59 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not, just next time before you put a copy of a song you made of your CD into your shared folder,think twice, you might want to just go and rape someone (preferably a lawmaker who makes such laws). You'll be a criminal in either case but could get away with less for rape.

    7. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by mcc · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Otherwise, why even pirate this crap?

      I've never so much as considered attempting to download a movie. The amount of effort that goes into pirating such things when you could just drive to a video store and pay a very reasonable couple of bucks boggles my mind. But honestly, at this point I'm inclined to just start pirating movies in bulk without even ever watching a single one of them, just for the purpose of distributing them to others. The movie industry feels like their customers are insidious little criminals out to destroy them? Well fine. Then I want to actually start acting like one.

      They shit on the laws of my country, I start shitting on them. It's the least they deserve.

    8. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by drgonzo59 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Good point, what about part of file. What if instead of having a single full file, I have fragments of files and I have the rest of the fragments in My Documents directory. Everyone on a P2P network would also do the same, but would have different fragments shared. Then if I want use/play the file, I would combine the fragments and have a full file in a non-shared folder somewhere. This means I can both share and use the files yet I am not sharing any single full file. Would that work as a quick dirty fix? Anyone know what is the smallest part of the content that I would be found guilty for sharing. The lowest limit it 1 bit, I know I can have 1 bit without them coming after me. But then there is the full file on the other extreme, I know I will go to federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison for that. So where is the cutoff limit?

      It seems the bastards cannot legally check my non-shared directories without physically taking my machine away, but they can easily see and record what I share.

    9. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I've come up with a solution to the problems people have when watching movies: elevators / lifts.

      The main problem seems to be noise and no one talks or answers cell phones in elevators. You can bring your own food into elevators, and the sound system should be quite realistic in such a small space. As for the ads, if you were to watch them going up and down elevators instead of during the movie, I'm sure no one would have any problems with it.

      Take my word for it. The future of cinema is the elevator.

    10. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by kirun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, but you have to compare three years to the seriousness of the offence, and sentences for other offences.

      Do people who steal actual property which causes a real, measurable loss, and real upset to the victims get significantly higher sentences?

      --
      I'm scared of numbers that can't be written as a fraction. It's an irrational fear.
    11. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by thisissilly · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Five years after the death of the author would be plenty, IMHO.

      I prefer fixed terms of no more than 56 years in length (preferably shorter, maybe around 20 years). Why?

      Life+5 years gives $BigPublishingCompany or $BigFilmCompany large incentives to see that Stephen King (or any other big-selling author) has an unfortunate "accident". Five years later, they no longer have to pay his estate any royalties on his works.

    12. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by rpresser · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Attention cerebrectomized poster: I'd rather just continue to download the free content meant exactly what it said: he'd rather stick with content that is free, unencumbered by copyright. Despite your scorn, such content does exist.

    13. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They'd also no longer receive any royalties on his works themselves. Once the copywright was expired ANYONE could publish the book. We could have free PDF's of it available on every file swapping system on the planet. And that is the way it should be. After a short time the media should pass back on to the public. Novels like the Wizard of OZ, Dracula, etc. have all become public domain now. As they should be. By now long after the death of Tolkein and Herbert classics such as Lord of the Rings and Dune are still copyrighted. This is unfair.

      Adapted from Dune:
      "This is the bond of knowledge. We know the rites. A man's flesh is his own; the knowledge belongs to the tribe."

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    14. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by Metapsyborg · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Protection of intellectual property is not something that the government created for the benefit of corporations, it was created for the benefit of the artist that created the work. Allowing corporations freedom to do what they want (the "free market" that is so central to libertarianism) is what created a system where corporations can be considered entities in favorable cases, but not living entities in unfavorable cases (how many "corporations" are put in prison?). Thus, these corporations (record labels) can own a copyright on something (that they didn't even create). This leads to the natural occurance of the corporation (a for-profit "entity") trying to prolong its hold on the material (thereby creating more profit).

      Free market is what allowed/will allow corporations the power to do what they want, including spewing tons of pollution into the environment (which would only increase with de-regulation), enforcing censorship (walmart), utilizing sweatshops, and abusing a protection put in place for individual people's property rights (copyright).

      --
      (\(\
      (^.^) INFECTED
      (")")
    15. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by packeteer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Protection of intellectual property is not something that the government created for the benefit of corporations, it was created for the benefit of the artist that created the work.

      No way buddy. Copyright's were invented for people who benefit by artists and inventors and by "people who benefit" I mean regular people. The system is in place to reward artists and inventors just enough to make it worth it for them to do what they do. The point of the system is to create innovation, NOT to make artists rich off their work although our economic system theoretically should do that so its win-win for average people and artists.

      --
      unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
    16. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...so by your logic, people who commit really hard-to-catch crimes like dropping candybar wrappers into the outhouse at a state park should be shot.

    17. Re:Free Thinkers Declare War on the RIAA by jp10558 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm currently in a criminal justice class, and I have to say, as far as I can tell, deterrance has been thrown out the window as not working at all.

      What we use instead now is a mix of punishment (eye for an eye), rehabilitation (make criminal a part of society again), and Renumeration (heal the harm done community/society).

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
  2. Draconian? by Jhon · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Whichever side you're on in the copyright debate, you have to agree this legislation is draconian and excessive, to say the least."
    I don't think its draconian. To me, it seems that if You release a copywrited work without authority BEFORE it's commercial release it's a FAR larger crime than ripping and sharing the latest DVD release or previously broadcast TV show.

    Why? The damages are greater to the copywrite holder.

    Yes, I believe copywrite law is being abused (by both the (c) holder AND the (c) violator) -- however, this doesn't appear to me to be an abuse...
    1. Re:Draconian? by TheFlyingGoat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Additionally, keep in mind it's a 3 year maximum penalty. As most crimes go, prosecutors will often push for the maximum and then accept far less in a plea bargain.

      A good example is possession of a concealed weapon. In Wisconsin it's illegal to do so, but a man recently used a concealed weapon to protect himself from some guys trying to rob him. Although he was breaking the law, the district attorney didn't even press charges. Based on the law he COULD have gotten prison time, but it was never even considered.

      The maximum penalty for any law exists for the most extreme violators of that particular law. Just like the death penalty, it's not applied to every situation, just the extreme cases.

      --
      You have enemies? Good. That means you've stood up for something, sometime in your life. --Winston Churchill
    2. Re:Draconian? by garcia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm sorry but I really feel that Congress should be spending time protecting flesh and blood people rather than paper created "persons".

      Plenty of flesh and blood people are getting fucked over by many other issues and losing a lot more money than if a company loses some possible revenue from a movie released ahead of time.

      When my insurance rates go down and my prescription medicines no longer cost as much as they do then I feel Congress is free to explore some other avenues.

      I pay their salary too.

    3. Re:Draconian? by Phexro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Alternately, you could argue that since the work isn't available for sale at all, you aren't costing them a dime.

      This could also completely stifle online trading of bootlegs (I'm referring to fan-made live concert recordings). Since most of these are never released (if they're recorded in the first place), almost any bootleg would be a "prerelease." The label could theoretically sue someone for distributing a bootleg, seize the copy (and rights to it) in lieu of that $250,000 fine, and sell the work at a profit while the fan sits in jail.

      Or consider this: If I download a TV show which is only broadcast overseas (or broadcast overseas before broadcast locally) with BitTorrent, I'm also guilty according to this law. Even though the show would be broadcast for free if/when it does come to my area.

      Yes, this seems draconian and excessive to me.

      Prereleases are the free market at work- if there's demand, a supply will appear. The movie studios and record labels work up a huge public demand for their works, then act all surprised when an illicit supply appears.

    4. Re:Draconian? by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 4, Insightful


      BTW, if you are convicted of a Felony, you forfit your right to vote. Gee, how fitting.

      Makes it really easy to get rid of voting by making everyone a felon. Like voting matters, anyway.

    5. Re:Draconian? by mlyle · · Score: 5, Informative
      Your statement is simply untrue. ...and if the suspect is convicted federal judges are required to impose the maximum possible sentence for that crime.

      From the Washington Post:
      Thursday, January 13, 2005; Page A01

      The Supreme Court ruled yesterday that federal judges are no longer bound by mandatory sentencing guidelines but need only consult them when they punish federal criminals.
      Note that judges were not required before this to always impose the "maximum possible sentence", but rather one determined by sentencing guidelines. And now, with the SCOTUS ruling, the guidelines are purely advisory.

      In addition, federal prosecutors retain prosecutorial discretion. So you're 0/2.
    6. Re:Draconian? by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "I'm sorry but I really feel that Congress should be spending time protecting flesh and blood people rather than paper created "persons"."

      I respectfully disagree. Congress should be spending its time boning up on new weapons, threats to the world, trade issues, technologies, and generally just learning what's going on around them.

      There is a sense that I've gotten from a great deal of feedback like yours in the last 5-10 years, that Congress should be doing different things, but can you imagine how much better off as a nation we (sorry, intl. readers) would be if congress would just do fewer, more informed things?

    7. Re:Draconian? by barawn · · Score: 4, Insightful
      However, private property rights are well-established. I don't like crap laws like this either, but your comparison is naive.

      Actually, it's quite apt. It's not private property rights we're talking about here. It's copyright. Copyright exists for a reason in the constitution.

      To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries


      So the Constitution says "yes, Congress is allowed to give authors exclusivity to their original works for a limited time, and allow them to control who has access to it, to promote the progress of science and useful arts."

      How, precisely, is it "promoting the progress of science and useful arts" to have copyright extended indefinitely? Note also that it says "authors" - not "decendants of authors" or "corporations of which the author is affiliated."

      The Constitution spells out very clearly that the reason for copyright is to promote science and the arts.

      Do I have a right to copyrighted works? Yes, once protecting them has stopped advancing arts and science, they should no longer fall under Congress's ability to legislate. And if someone can explain to me how protecting "Steamboat Willie" advances the arts, I'd love to hear it. It advances Disney's economic interests, but it surely diminishes the artistic community as a whole to have everything slowly fall under perpetual copyright.

      So yes, too much protection is being given to pieces of paper - copyrighted works. They're supposed to fall into the public domain. I have a right to use those works once they've stopped "promoting the Progress of Science and useful Arts", and that right is being slowly eroded.

      The medicine argument would be even more apt if we were talking about patents, but we're not, so I won't go there.
  3. Can't wait to see... by daveschroeder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...how the countless "shared folders" containing "prerelase copyrighted works" on untold numbers of compromised Windows boxes on university campuses will be handled...

    We get semi-automated C&D orders from content owners routinely as it is; will they now begin to insist on the involvement of university police or other agencies?

    Yeah, there are computer security issues to work out, but on a fundamentally open public research campus with tens of thousands of computers, not all of them will be perfectly protected.

  4. "Common Carrier" - what about sites that host it? by xmas2003 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The submission uses the term "user" and the article (yes, I did RTFA) doesn't clarify what happens if the offending data is placed on a public web site - i.e. uploaded to a forum. I also look at the actual bill - the Family Entertainment and Copyright Act but was not able to figure the answer out. So is there a "common carrier" defense for those web site that perhaps unknowingly carry stuff?

    Enjoyed my fun little christmas hoax - help me do it for real! ;-)

    --
    Hulk SMASH Celiac Disease
  5. To avert a flamewar... by tcopeland · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...please note that Dianne Feinstein, a prominent Democrat, is a co-sponsor.

  6. Well, shit. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's it, I'm going to go shoplift, commit massive fraud against individuals, and torture cute things in full view of the public, because none of that is nearly as bad as filesharing. After all, it only hurts people, not corporations.

    John Rowland defrauded the state of Connecticut, and will be serving a measly single fucking year for it. Pimply-faced teenagers will spend more time being rectally plundered by delinquents named "Li'l Dawg" than our esteemed public servant will for racketeering, conspiract, et al.

    ARGH!

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  7. Once again, Microsoft to the rescue! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Once again, Microsoft saves the day. This legislation is nullified by simply sharing all folders. Thankfully, Microsoft has already done this for us.

    \\127.0.0.1\c$

  8. Draconian by Blitzenn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My god, I hope sooner or later people wake up to what is happening in this country. We have absolutely lost any semblence of 'punishment fits the crime'. How can 3 years in jail be justified by sharing a single copy of a pre-release movie. Granted it's theft, but theft of one $8.00 movie ticket at the most. Even if it is stealing (which I do consider it), three years in jail is just stupidly over-reactionary and overtly excessive. Of course a possible 25 year prison sentence for spamming is right up there too. Sure I hate spam and it pee's me off, but 25 years in jail? Then lump the loss of due process with the DMCA and you start to see a middle ages picture being drawn here. Isn't this what the founding fathers of our country came here to escape?

    1. Re:Draconian by barthrh2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How do you get to "one" ticket? Take Mac OSX as an example: How many 1000's of copies were downloaded? As a downloader, the cost of the crime is $8. But as the poster, the cost is far, far, more than that.

      The term is a "maximum" not an absolute. You need something sufficiently severe to nail repeat offenders. The current approach of just saying that "If you do that, we will be angry. Very, very angry" is simply not effective in deterring this crime.

    2. Re:Draconian by spav · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes...we must put the fileswappers and spammers in jail for eternity, but we can let out the sex offenders and murderers out early because of jail overcrowding. Considering two highly publicized killings happened by registered sex offenders in Florida recently, I think putting more people in jail for stupid stuff like this is a great idea!

    3. Re:Draconian by Blitzenn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The article state 'a single copy' The penalties apply if one copy is shared once. That's how it is written. There is no scale on the penalties, it's up to the judge, and we read everyday how that turns out once one of them gets their underwear in a wad. Sure you can exceed that, but in your example you will stand trial for 1000 counts of the same crime. Yes, the bill is written that way. So you could potentially spend 3000 years in jail under your scenario. Think about it.

  9. FECAL Act? by skyryder12 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Family Entertainment and Copyright Act (Legislation) sounds like a loda of crap to me...

  10. Please review text before trolling by operagost · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I'm a regular Pollyanna, I know ...

    [S.167.RH]

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  11. All In the Family by kevcol · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Family Entertainment and Copyright Act."

    Just write a bill, put 'family' in the title, and it's sure to pass.

    1. Re:All In the Family by sc0ttyb · · Score: 5, Funny

      The bill's acronym is one "L" shy of being perfectly named.

      --
      "Apparently so, but suppose you throw a coin enough times. Suppose one day, it lands on its edge."
  12. Please don't tell me you're shocked... by Ransak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With $ like this running our Whitehouse, Senate, etc. no one should be suprised. This is purchased legislation much like what is done in some third world countries. Freedom isn't free - it requires a large donation.

    --
    "Powers. I have them."
  13. Phenomenal!!!! by cOdEgUru · · Score: 4, Insightful


    Am glad that 14 year old pimple faced - living in the basement - testosterone pumped teenagers are finally owning up to their evil rebellion against the all encompassing entity which is the Movie Industry. Because they clearly have struck a significant blow AND crippled the dying movie industry by rapidly proliferating Gigabytes of digital movie files costing the Producers millions in revenue that they otherwise would have gotten for the spectacular blockbuster family entertainment movies that they consistently bring to the Silver screen. And I sure dont shed a tear for my evil brethren who run the risk of starving every Movie Industry bigwig's ivy league sons and daughters, with blatant disregard for their needs to live better than us souls.

    Whats even more Phenomenal is the ability of Family and Faith based groups who rightly believe that they have a god given right to eliminate filth from the minds of us and to drive our youth to the purest form of abstinence and away from depravity. And their inability to comprehend the meaning of an "Off" switch.

    Heres a thought. If buying a DVD does not necessarily provide me with the fair use rights to strip out its content and modify/store it to my needs, how does that provide Clearplay with the right to filter out what they deem filthy?

    And did anyone notice the name of the Bill - Family Entertainment and Copyright. with names like that, who would want to not pass it.. Save the KIDS!!

    And then MPAA had to go out and sneak this one in, like both parties are always notorious for. Sneak something in which would not have stood alone in its own right. Sneak it in and drive it in before we have a chance to respond..

    The whole damn K Street is the first one that needs to be cleansed.

  14. Another Big Brother law by isdnip · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This law works on two levels. Its primary backing, of course, is Hollywood, and they have a decent case that file leaking -- especially review DVDs loaned under nondisclosure -- can undermine their business model. Okay, I get it, though the penalties do look awfully harsh.

    But this also appears to apply to anyone who "leaks" information that the owner doesn't really want out there, ever. Without a deadline on the "release" date, material can be embargoed forever. That's how Big Brother can put information into a Memory Hole, and put anyone who lets it out into Room 101. It accompanies the DMCA stream that makes information Go Away Permanently when its DRM is made unreadable: If it's on a short-lived medium (some DVDs and CDs) and can't be copied, or uses a DRM that is time-limited, then once it goes, it goes, and trying to keep the information alive becomes a Crime Against The State. These secondary agendas are not obvious to the mainstream press, but the Fatherland Security Police apparatus is well aware of how these laws can be used against political opponents.

  15. The paper clip! by mindaktiviti · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The bill's supporters in Congress won passage of the prison terms by gluing them to an unrelated proposal to legalize technologies that delete offensive content from a film."

    Someone should pass a bill that makes this sort of act illegal. That Simpsons episode where they go to Washington comes to mind. Behold the paper clip!

  16. Re:So if I leave my door open ... by angle_slam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is a difference between "leaving your door open" which results in someone stealing your copy of Half Life 2 and putting a CD duplicator in your room and allowing everyone in the world the ability to go into your room and copy it.

  17. Sue them! by photonic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So does this mean that - for a change - the record companies themselves are on the receiving end?? (Linked article claims that major record companies are actively 'leaking' new singles onto popular blogs to get positive reviews.)

    --
    karma police: arrest this man, he talks in maths; he buzzes like a fridge, he's like a detuned radio. [radiohead]
  18. Now there's a name... by nick_davison · · Score: 4, Funny

    Has anyone read the article and seen the name of this thing?

    the Family Entertainment Copyright Act Legislation

    With luck, we'll end up with an enforcement branch being created and the Supreme Court refusing to get involved under the ground, "We feel that, ultimately, copyright control in this country is a F.E.C.A.L. matter."

    They do know it's the 20th, no the 1st, right?

  19. What about the money?? by John+Seminal · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Bush is expected to sign a law that essentially makes it a crime punishable by up to three years in jail for a user to put a single 'copy of a film, software program or music file in a shared folder and should have known the copyrighted work had not been commercially released

    I see 2 major problems with this law.

    • It costs over $20,000 a year to keep someone in jail. That is over $60,000 for three years of jail time, that is alot of money for Mr. Taxpayer.
    • Did Congress pass this law because it is a reasonable law, or did Congress pass this law because of lobbyists and to repay those who contributed to their campaign?

    But this law is not going after someone just sharing. It seems to be going after those who share a movie, before it is released to the theaters.

    Still, I wonder if this law is excessive. I would not be as troubled if I did not believe this law was passed for lobbyists, not for the public benifit. The only way to stop laws like this is for massive capmaign finance reform. Until then, groups like the RIAA will own members of Congress.

    --

    Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

  20. To play devil's advocate... by jfengel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not convinced that it's excessive.

    Comparison to other laws and punishments is not helpful. The legal system isn't coherent and just because a punishment is out of line with other punishments doesn't make this one excessive; it could just as easily be that some others are too lenient. You can easily find other even more egregious examples, especially in the case of drug laws. (Some terribly high percentage of prisoners is in for simple marijuana possession if urban legend is to be believed.)

    Part of the reason is that punishment serves many different purposes: rehabilitation, restitution, vengeance, deterrence. Any punishment is a mixture, depending on what they want to accomplish. Deterrence is particularly strong in this case: they're going to able to track down very few offenders, so they "amortize" the punitive aspect to try to scare others off.

    There's also the notion that the punishment should fit the damage done. Arguably, the damage done by sharing movies and CDs is very high. If 1% of the people who downloaded a movie would have bought it, that can easily be 10,000 people. If the studio nets ten bucks on each sale, that's $100,000 in damage. (I don't care if you wish to call the crime "infringement" or "theft" or "piracy"; I'm trying to figure out economic losses. And unless you have some hard numbers for your argument that the studios are benefitting from your free advertising, please start a different thread.)

    Such a crime would be "grand theft" if it were theft, and three years is not an unusual punishment for the crime of grand theft. As I said, it may not be classified as theft, but it's a case where damage is arguably done, and done to the tune of a whole bunch of money.

    As the title suggests, I'm just playing devil's advoctate here. The criminals at Enron will get only slightly more jail time for the far greater, far more concrete damage they did. Compared to that tracking down file sharers is an immense waste of time, money, and jail space. I'm just not a fan of the common Slashdot "if it's not nailed down it's mine, and if I can break the copy protection it's not nailed down" argument, and we'll see how many of those respond before I get modded to negative infinity.

  21. Exactly by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Informative
    The only reason this part of the bill has a chance of passing is because it is attached to an entirely different concept

    FTA:
    "The bill's supporters in Congress won passage of the prison terms by gluing them to an unrelated proposal to legalize technologies that delete offensive content from a film. That proposal was designed to address a lawsuit that Hollywood studios and the Directors Guild of America filed against ClearPlay over a DVD player that filtered violent and nude scenes."

    I hate riders like this.

  22. Talk about class warfare by Xabraxas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This just shows how powerful corporations have become. Somehow the governemnt can justify throwing a file sharer in jail for three years because they might have cut into some corporations profits while crooked CEOs who steal millions and destroy the life and livelihood of thousands walk free or with a slap on the wrist. Every day the class divisions are becoming more apparent in this country.

    --
    Time makes more converts than reason
  23. I see "draconian" a lot in the comments by IronChefMorimoto · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I see folks calling this proposal "draconian." It sounds to me, and I did NOT RTFA as of this post, that a max. 3 year sentence is not so much OVERKILL and DRACONIAN as it is a DETERRANT to those who might think about violating the law.

    Granted, it's a little nuts, but think about it -- some kid starts seeing a PSA on TV and reading online hearing about other kids getting threatened with 3 years max. for violating the law? Shit -- if I were a parent, I'd think "family" in terms of this law, 'cause spending money to defend my kid for something he probably shouldn't have been doing in the first place affects my fucking "family" financially.

    Personally, it sounds like a horseshit law in the works, but most of the ones coming from DC these days are horseshit. However, as a deterrant, 3 years for, say, my kid violating the law is plenty effective.

    IronChefMorimoto

  24. Doesn't the existing law work well enough? by riptide_dot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From the article:

    If signed into law, as expected, the bill would significantly lower the bar for online copyright prosecutions. Current law sanctions criminal penalties of up to three years in prison for "the reproduction or distribution of 10 or more copies or phonorecords of one or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of $2,500 or more."

    Isn't it enough for the xxAA to be able to use an argument similar to "it caused us more than $2,500 in damages" in order to levy the heavier penalties on people they want to prosecute? I wouldn't think that $2,500 in damages would be all that hard to prove for a leaked pre-release film or CD...

    It seems to me that all this bill does is lower the bar on what is considered a felony for distribution (which was formerly 10 copies or $2,500 in worth).

    So this just makes it WAY easier for the xxAA industries to go after people, as their burden of proof is just about nonexistant. All they have to prove to prosecute someone successfully now is that the media in question was in fact "pre-release". They don't even have to prove that is was actually ever downloaded...

    --
    I was in the park the other day wondering why frisbees get bigger and bigger the closer they get - and then it hit me.
  25. There is no "copywrite" by Angstroem · · Score: 5, Informative

    Write 1000 times: "It's called copyright. There is nothing like a 'copywrite'."

  26. Re:What is "commercial release" by dougmc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    In your analogy, sharing a screen-capped Futurama ep. should be legal,
    No. It's illegal already, and would remain illegal. It just shouldn't be subject to the new enhanced penalties.
    since it was released to the public for consumption. A pre-release RIP of that shows DVD would be a violation. It's not that hard once you remove an overly emotional response and think about it, dude.
    The jobs of judges and juries is not to think about it, dude -- their job is to enforce the law as written. What matters is exactly how the law is written here, if it does become law. (Which it sounds like it will.)

    No, I'm not a lawyer. I haven't read the legislation either. However, there is certainly room for the grandparent post's concern to be valid.

    Going back to Futurama. Suppose Fox (or whomever owns it now) decided that they would put Futurama out for download six months after it was shown on TV. (The Sci-Fi network did put Battlestar Galactica's first episode online, after all. It's not a total stretch.) But somebody watched it on TV, and saved it to their computer, and put that on the Internet. If the product is `Futurama for download', then the person just made it available before release. It really depends on exactly how the law is written.

    Another possiblity would be if they took Futurama episodes and saved them to their computer, and then made .iso files for burning to DVD, and put those online. If they did this before the DVD was available with those episodes, it's possible they could get nailed with this new law -- again, it depends on exactly how the law is written.

    And laws aren't always used to go after the people that the laws were originally written to go after. It would be extremely naive to assume that this law was somehow different.

    And to the Mods about to assign this post to the Troll-bin - Karma be damned.
    I don't think your post was a troll. A bit shortsighted, perhaps, but not a troll.
    I've almost had it with this place.
    Have you considered that maybe the problem isn't with this place, but with your expectations of this place? This place attracts a certain sort of people, and often people of a certain type think similarly. I realize that you're trying to be insulting with your `groupthink mode', but in reality the moderation was probably done by a few people who honestly felt that the post was a troll (could just be one person too) rather than people who `shared a brain'.
  27. Oh, and just a note... by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 5, Funny

    I attempted to paste the text of the bill into a comment so readers would have quick access, but Slashdot wouldn't let me post it because it failed to pass a "lameness filter". Wow, Slashdot's filters are good!

  28. Property rights vs Copyright by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Insightful

    United States law recognizes no universal right to limit the distribution of information. (Rights like "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness", or those enumerated in the Bill of Rights; though it's important to note that when the constitution was framed, many opposed specifically enumerating any rights in the Bill of Rights because it was considered that everybody naturally had the right to do ANYTHING unless specifically disallowed, and enumerating them could lead people to limit themselves to JUST those rights).

    Despite its poor name, "copyright" laws grant a limited exclusive PRIVILEGE to copy information. In other words, they are restricting the natural way of things in hopes of achieving some greater good. (Anyone can copy anything, naturally, as per the assumed right to do whatever you like unless otherwise limited; copyright law is the limit, not the right).

    Infringing on copyright law is *not theft*. You have not deprived the original owner of any property, and thus have violated no property rights. You have infringed on a law, sure, but that law is not based on any universal right.

    Given that, you're right that there's no right to cheap drugs or insurance either. Which just puts these two issues on the same footing: trying to regulate a naturally unregulated system in order to achieve some greater good. No natural rights violations are being violated in either case.

    I believe the GP poster was merely expressing his disdain that things are being regulated in favor of the corporations, instead of in favor of the people.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  29. Interesting acronym by SmokeHalo · · Score: 4, Funny

    The name of the bill is the Family Entertainment and Copyright Act. So that means if you get caught with downloaded movies, you're being tried on FECAl matters.

    --
    I'm not good in groups. It's difficult to work in a group when you're omnipotent. - Q
  30. Check out the bill's co-sponsors by HarryCaul · · Score: 4, Informative

    Among them, Feinstein and Leahy.

    Couple of well-known right-wing Republicans there.

    Oh, wait...

  31. UK penalties by Colin+Smith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Up to 10 years in prison for copyright infringment but only 2 years in prison for interfering with the democratic process.

    That says it right there. Copyright is far more important than democracy.

    --
    Deleted
  32. 3 years "not so bad" by trurl7 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To all of you who are writing things along the lines of "it's just 3 years, doesn't seem so bad, considering the heinous crime", something to tell you:

    unless you've personally done 3 years, or, in fact, any time, kindly STFU. I have not served any time, so I can not speak from experience on how bad it is. All I know are witness accounts.

    After 3 years in jail, your life is over. Period. You are permanently unemployable (no one wants to hire an ex-con). You are facing a choice of flipping burgers for the rest of your life, or becoming a hard-core criminal. You can never vote again (as an ex-felon, anyone with >1 jail time). Your psyche will be permanently altered, and most likely destroyed. You will be abused by whoever happens to be bored. If you resist, you will get beaten and then abused. And by abused I mean serially raped anally and orally. All of your conceptions of decency, honesty, and goodwill of all men will get crushed. Your personality may potentially survive somewhat intact if 1) you are phenomenally, exceptionally strong inside, and 2) you don't turn into a raving maniac as a self-defense mechanism. The chances of surviving as something close to your former self - almost 0. You will leave prison a burned-out husk, a grey shadow of your former self. Don't let the kindly, heartwarming prison movies fool you. You will turn into the most dreaded image of yourself, a living, breathing zombie that's totally dead inside. That's the good case. The bad case is you'll become a hardened criminal with no regard for human life, and will spend the rest of your pathetic existence taking advantage of normal people as a means of psychological revenge.

    I base my comments on descriptions of prison life both in the US and the former USSR, as written by inmates who have survived.

    So, this debate is essentially the following: is sharing a movie worth destroying a person's life? It is contended that their actions result in financial loss for some company. The exact amount, or even the fact of loss is *highly* questionable, and is disputed. Is the action of sharing a movie sufficiently grave that we see it fit to strip the offender of their humanity as punishment? What this law contends is that someone who infringes on a copyright has rejected the social contract to the same extent as, say, a rapist, a child molesterer or a murderer. 3 or 10 isn't relevant, guys. The person's just as dead either way. Longer sentences are a means of 1) isolation, or 2) giving the inmate more of a chance to become a hardened criminal. So the question stands: is the loss of corporate profit a grave enough offence to remove someone's humanity?

    The answer is left as an exercise for the reader.

  33. Sponsored by none other than.. by StikyPad · · Score: 4, Informative

    S.167
    Title: A bill to provide for the protection of intellectual property rights, and for other purposes.
    Sponsor: Sen Hatch, Orrin G. [UT] (introduced 1/25/2005) Cosponsors (4)
    Related Bills: H.R.357
    Latest Major Action: 4/19/2005 Passed/agreed to in House. Status: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.
    House Reports: 109-33 Part 1

    Text of Bill

  34. Corporations are psychopaths? by TooManyNames · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Really? I thought that corporations were just around in order to have limited liability. That is the basic extent of how they're considered a person.

    Basically, unlike proprietorships or partnerships in which liability of the firm is distributed to its owners, a corporation has its own legal identity separate from the people who own shares of its stock; if a corporation suffers losses, it has to pay debts, not its owners. By doing this, stockholder liability is only limited to what they've invested in the firm (not their entire fortune) whereas proprietorships and partnerships can potentially have unlimited liabilities (someone makes a big mistake) meaning that entire fortunes can be collected to pay debts.

    The catch is that corporations, existing as a legal identity are taxed whereas proprietorships and partnerships are not... This means that owners are taxed on corporate income in addition to the corporation being taxed on the same income (or double taxation).

    So this is the extent to which a corporation is considered a person... it's purely financial. So how exactly does a purely financial construct resemble a psychopath? I mean, if you're embracing an abstraction of that degree, why not extend the argument to basically anything centered around a theoretical basis? I'm curious, what would be the psychological evaluation of the /. copyright opposition crowd (considering that it seems to oppose the RIAA/MPAA, but supports copyright enforcement concerning GNU efforts)?

    Go ahead and call me a capitalist, republican, conservative, bible-thumping pig as that seems to be the common response here (to opposing opinions of open minds of course).

    Note: I did not make any statements in the hopes of diminishing open source efforts (as I would be quite the hypocrite considering I made this post using Linux and Mozilla). I just get tired of the whole faceless corporations are evil and that's that argument. Corporations have problems (such as the issue of corporate governance) but absurd comparisons to psychopaths have got to go.

    --
    "Is not a sentence" is not a sentence. Well damn.
  35. There is only one thing to do by Tsiangkun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We must fight this by playing their own game. If anyone knows a congress-person's kid who uses p2p to share copywritten files, the time has come to turn them in. Only when the government class has their own going away for three years per offense will they understand how pathetic this legislation is.