Slashdot Mirror


No Region Codes for HD-DVD?

MBCook writes "According to Engadget something interesting has come out of the DVD Forum Conference 2005 in Japan. Here is the line from the post we've all been waiting for: 'But one statement from Toshiba Digital Media Networks' Hisashi Yamada was particularly intriguing: "We've gotten a variety of opinions about region controls. Even in the Steering Committee, they are extremely unpopular; we decided to not put them in. HD DVD probably won't contain any region playback controls."' Source: Japanese, English (via Google's Language Tools)."

52 of 233 comments (clear)

  1. Whoa. by greyjoy · · Score: 3, Informative

    If Blu-Ray doesn't match this, I think Toshiba just got a LOT more popular.

    1. Re:Whoa. by Yocto+Yotta · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's probably the collective HD-DVD camp's line of thinking. Then when the standard gain's mass-movement, region lock-in gets slipped back into the standard because of newly founded "concerns" from the content producers. All the pros (of course, aside from the very real cost-, and very arguable format structure- benefit)that the format has going for it suddenly disappear.

      Let's hear it for marketing! Yay!

      And now again for speculative opinion! Yay!

      --
      A B A C A B B
    2. Re:Whoa. by Burz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I thought every residence is an individual "domain" under the new scheme.

      Billions of region codes!

  2. Finally by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does this mean we can import and play the HD-DVDs of movies that have yet to come out in the theatre here in Europe? (without special hardware)

    I wonder what the movie industry thinks about this.

    1. Re:Finally by EiZei · · Score: 2, Informative

      At least they have done it here (Finland) to some extent already, a recently passed law forbids selling/distributing DVDs that have been acquired from outside EU/ETA.

    2. Re:Finally by Trepalium · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The region codes aren't important in the U.S. I don't believe anyone in the movie industry is losing any sleep about people in North America having region free DVD players because the biggest reason for getting region free DVD players is to play stuff from Region 1. It's the folks in Europe and Australia that are being shafted, not North Americans. This may be hard to accept, but not every restriction is designed to target all people equally. It's a little like region codes in consoles -- it's not to prevent the Japanese from playing particular games because the games generally come to that market first.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
  3. Re:This is GREAT, but it's not that huge a deal by Threni · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Poor argument - it could easily be made (more) illegal, and hardware manufactures told not to add region-hacking codes in the firmware.

  4. ok, I like HD DVD now by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 4, Interesting

    at least one copy can be made to an electronic format, and no region encoding? sweet!!!

    I hope Apple jumps on this because then they could have all they need for a video iPod

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  5. Japanese English? by DavidBartlett · · Score: 4, Funny
    --

    -DB-
    E-mail is like a prison: a prison with no walls... and no toilet. -Strong Bad
  6. Competition may be producing good results by angryflute · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Looks like the competition between Blu-Ray and HD-DVD may benefit consumers in the end after all. Now let's see what Sony offers the consumer with Blu-Ray to convince us to go with them first.

  7. The real reason... by dada21 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...is that they're not supplying region code "functionality" because region codes definitely have increased piracy as a whole. When someone in a given country can't get a DVD because its not available in their market yet, they'll more likely just download the movie.

    Region coding worked fine before information traveled so fast and so easily. You'll also see European release dates much closer to the U.S. release dates for the same reason -- if the movie isn't in theatres in your market, just download a bootleg and see it first.

    Here again is another proof that information not only wants to be free, it wants to be available to everyone at the same time.

    1. Re:The real reason... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      It always annoys me when people anthropomorphize information. Information doesn't want shit.

    2. Re:The real reason... by wossName · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sigged!

      --
      Someone is wrong on the Internet!
    3. Re:The real reason... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 5, Funny

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized! :-)

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    4. Re:The real reason... by haggar · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ditto! (Come on, iterate.)

      --
      Sigged!
  8. About region codes by El+Cabri · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've always found it interesting how region coding was giving an advantage to Hollywood movies. Everything out of Hollywood, even the least interesting tripe, gets released in other region codes than north America, notably in the Europe/Japan zone (2). On the other hand, only a relatively few movies from Europe and Japan get an "American release" on Zone 1 DVDs. Hence the zoning works as a one-way filter and keeps American consumers from most foreign movies.

    The theater release date argument toward zoning is not good because more and more of the most anticipated movies have worldwide release, and also because then why would zoning apply to old classics and other pre-dvd era movies that are still to be released ?

    1. Re:About region codes by El+Cabri · · Score: 2, Informative

      I know they were not popular, and also I know that there was an even bigger technical hurdle to watching them, because it is much easier today to hack a DVD player out of its zone control than it was to play PAL/SECAM tapes on American VCRs. At least most DVD players will take care of the PAL->NTSC conversion at no cost, while multi-standard VCRs or stand alone converters were pricey.

      However, with DVDs and their optionnal subtitling capability, there was a huge opportunity to open the American market at very low cost, and apparently Hollywood has made sure it wouldn't happen.

    2. Re:About region codes by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Informative

      The lack of Zone 1 DVDs from Europe is the result of the European distributors wanting to get licencing fees from U.S. distributers. It is possible to manufacture your DVDs as region 0 (all regions). The company I used to work for manufactured all it's DVDs that way, because they couldn't afford to create versions for each market. It doesn't cost a penny extra to make your DVD for all regions. And you can sell directly to the U.S. consumer via Amazon and Netflix who have no qualms about selling/renting obscure or foriegn titles.

      But that is not how it works for the big guys. A European company will not release an all-region DVD (unless they are a small niche company), they will try to find someone to purchase the North American rights to the film, and manufacutre and market it for North America.

  9. And the people rejoiced. by dj245 · · Score: 3, Funny

    And the people rejoiced.
    And the movie industry rejected HD-DVD.

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  10. unpopular but creates PROFIT by E8086 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    DRM is even more unpopular but it's being used even more.
    Region codes may seem ridiculous and bothersome to the consumer, but it prevents us from ordering movies and games from less well off places where they're sold for maybe $2 instead of paying $10-$20 here. Unless the studios are willing to release material with a global price of 20 US dollars it's not going to happen. Or maybe they'll just change the name, it won't be called "region codes" by name but there will be something in place to restrict the playing of foreign movies and games. There's just too much money involved to scrap it.

    --
    F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
    1. Re:unpopular but creates PROFIT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why should corporations get to benefit from a global economy (ie: outsourced labor, cheap labor, inexpensive materials) and not consumers? Consumers should have the right to import things cheaply from abroad if they so desire.

    2. Re:unpopular but creates PROFIT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "it prevents us from ordering movies and games from less well off places where they're sold for maybe $2 instead of paying $10-$20 here"

      So why can employers get away with paying employees $2 an hour in other countries, instead of being made to pay $20 an hour here?
      I'm not bashing outsourcing, I'm just curious what the difference is...

    3. Re:unpopular but creates PROFIT by El+Cabri · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Interestingly enough, it's not in less "well-off" markets that DVDs are cheaper. The pricing of "virtual" goods seems to be a very mysterious topic. It probably boils down to just "how much are people ready to pay ?". DVDs in Europe tend to be more expensive than in the US, even before factoring the VAT in, even though Europeans have less disposable income in general. But maybe they are just willing to spend more. You can make as much profit or even more by selling less units each at a higher prices. On the other hand, Europeans get "luxury packagings" with nice custom packs more often.

      Moreover, the European market is further artificially segmented into separate markets because different editions of the same movies will have different dubbing and subtitles available.

  11. You know? by taskforce · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think we've been conned. When BluRay and HDDVD were first compared, we were shown the capacities and speeds. BluRay was hugely superior. Now we've been told about BDROM's DRM which doesn't even allow streaming of content, and that HDDVD doesn't have any region codes and requires (albeit DRM'd) ripping to PC, which is at least better than the current DVD format. I have always supported BDROM becuase of the superior capacity etc, but over the past week taking into account the developments which have come to light I'm starting to seriously rethink which side I'm taking.

    Obviously, it could just be a case of HDDVD seeing how unpopular they are and making some changes to their strategy late in the day to get some support which they wouldn't have done if we hadn't originally shunned them.

    --
    My 3D Texturing Skinning work (under construction)
  12. Re:This is GREAT, but it's not that huge a deal by MMaestro · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Also, most of us can hack, and hacking DVD BIOS/software/players is pretty straightforward.

    Who is this 'most of us'? Last time I checked only an extreme minority 'hacked' anything electronic.

  13. already redundant given purchaser's SS# on disk... by retiarius · · Score: 2, Funny

    what, blue-laser disks aren't serialized that way?!

  14. Re:Region code purpose by Jetson · · Score: 4, Informative

    Although many people point to release dates and argue that regions were to prevent someone from importing a movie that was still in local theatres, I think a much larger factor was the general standard of living. Region coding allowed the studios to charge higher prices in regions that had higher standards of living without pricing themselves out of the market in economically depressed regions.

  15. All I Want for Christmas... by fossa · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What I want in a DVD player (or any movie player):

    1. Play videos from any "region"
    2. Ignore Macrovision
    3. Allow skipping of FBI warning, etc.

    I managed to get a DVD player that can do the first two (it also does PAL->NTSC conversion), but not the last (and I actually have an old TV with only coax input, so I must run the DVD (at the time, the DVD only had RCA analog out) through a VHS player which doesn't work due to Macrovision; I've been bitten and I wasn't even trying to copy... luckily I also have an old VHS player that doesn't have auto-tracking, woohoo).

    I absolutely abhor shopping for these things because it's such an effort to do the research and find something that works how I want it to. It's tough being a discerning shopper. Is there a DVD player that can skip "non-skippable" things? Can I do this from Linux (in which case, is there a DVD drive that is region free? I assume Macrovision isn't an issue... even if I were to record analog with a VHS deck...).

    So, yay to no region codes, but to the current DVD player shopping: AAAAAAAAAAAH!! #%$@!

    1. Re:All I Want for Christmas... by Zarhan · · Score: 3, Informative

      Get a Pioneer DV-470 (or 525 if you need SACD and WMA support). It can play DivX files too (and show your JPEG photos). And after that, get a firmware update from

      http://mtz.softpedia.com/index.php?option=com_webl inks&catid=70&Itemid=4

      And you can do all that you want.

      (The region-free part is actually in the standard firmware, you just need to activate it with some sort of IR signal (the guy who sold me one did it with a Palm Vx). But the Mtz firmware does all that and more, so just use it)

    2. Re:All I Want for Christmas... by dbIII · · Score: 3, Informative
      3. Allow skipping of FBI warning, etc.
      "xine dvd://3" or "mplayer dvd://3" will just play the third track, no menu, warnings or whatever (unless that happens to be the track you pick). On xine if you pick a track at random you can also right click and choose "root menu" to get to the main disk menu. Telling people about it may be against some stupid law pushed through by bribery by an industry group known for tax evasion on a massive scale, but it's perfectly legal in most countries.
      in which case, is there a DVD drive that is region free
      Most have region free firmware available somewhere, since they are manufactured outside of the USA and are also sold outside of the USA where having region free drives is perfectly legal (and sometimes the default).
  16. Re:Makes sense.... by Avtar · · Score: 4, Informative

    Most DVD players in the Uk (especially the cheap ones) do not ship region free, but there is normally a very easy way (if you can find it) to make it region free. My DVD player can be made region free (or any other region) by using a hidden menu which is accessed by pressing 7 when the tray is open.

    Lots of examples of how easy it is are available here http://www.dvdexploder.com/multihacks.htm

    Avtar

  17. Where have you been, buddy? by Work+Account · · Score: 2, Informative
    List of electronics that have been hacked recently:
    --

    If you "get" pointers add me as a friend (116)!
    1. Re:Where have you been, buddy? by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Informative

      That may be so, but most of the population struggle even with the documented features of their device, nevermind applying cracks to them.

  18. Blu-Ray Will NEVER Do This by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Toshiba might well make HD-DVD region free, but don't expect Sony and Co to do the same with Blu-Ray. Sony will never implement a totally region free video format. I think even the UMD discs have region encoding.

    I was rooting for Blu-Ray, on the simple basis of higher technical standards. But now HD-DVD is offering me a lot more choice, and most likely lower cost imports. I've just been converted to the HD-DVD camp and all it took was one press release.

    See Sony. Consumers like it when you don't cripple their hardware with restrictions.

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  19. Next slashdot Headline... by SwedeGeek · · Score: 5, Funny

    RIAA Sues All Attendees of DVD Forum Conference 2005

    1. Re:Next slashdot Headline... by zalas · · Score: 5, Funny

      RIAA Sues All Attendees of DVD Forum Conference 2005
      In other news... MPAA sues RIAA for infringing on the MPAA's patent to sue their own customers/companies/etc.

  20. Re:What a shame by KillShill · · Score: 2, Interesting

    well it theoretically has less storage space.

    that's about all it has less than bluray.

    both formats are anti-"consumer" and not worth buying into in the long run.

    any format where the user/customer/owner doesn't have full access isn't worth the atoms it's made out of.

    --
    Science : Proprietary , Knowledge : Open Source
  21. Re:Sorry buddy but you're wrong by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most of "us" just pretend "we" are hackers on /. whereas "we" are really clueless. We just run programs real hackers have written.

    --
    Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
  22. Re:This is GREAT, but it's not that huge a deal by Kjella · · Score: 5, Funny

    Also, most of us can hack, and hacking DVD BIOS/software/players is pretty straightforward.

    Jon, is that your work account? (see nick)

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  23. Re:Implied region coding and $money$ by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's what allows US retailers to sell a DVD for $20, while their counterparts in the 3rd world sell them for $2

    Or in the USA for $20 and in the UK for £20 ($38).

    The problem is, a lot of people travel between regions, and when their DVD player wont play the DVDs they bought somewhere else, they complain to the drive manufacturer and the disk seller.

    Its beginning to dawn on some people that slapping your customer round the face with a wet fish is not good business practice.

    Have you explained region codes to your mother today?

    --
    Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
  24. Re:Don't see how it creates profits by badfish99 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Why didn't you just buy a DVD player at the same time? A cheap one only costs as much as 2 or 3 DVDs, and more or less every DVD player for sale in the UK is either region-free, or can be made so after a couple of minutes search on google.
    As far as I can tell from this discussion, this region coding crap is still enforced in the US. But it is certainly not enforced over here.

  25. How region codes should work... by Hackie_Chan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm in the middle of moving with my family from Europe to the United States. Besides the fact that things with electrical outlets won't work as everybody knows -- the very idea that I can't view my purchased movies I bought in this European country to play on my DVD player in the United States is absolutely ludicrous. It's not in a different "voltage", it's just a simple friggin' MPEG-file on a piece of plastic!

    Worse is that if I would ask around where to make my American DVD player region free they wouldn't help me due to the DMCA.

    Region codes were flawed from the start: It's not the discs that should be region locked, it ought be the DVD player. And it's not the DVD player that you should have changeable regions, it ought be the discs. We'd still have regions just like the movie companies want us to have -- but at least we'd be able to move from one continent to another and still use our completely legitimately purchased wares.

    But alas, since this is impossible due to obvious technological limitations, we ended up with this half-assed excuse we have today.

    --

    What's so bad about being lazy? What if there was a war and nobody showed up?
    1. Re:How region codes should work... by NoMaster · · Score: 3, Informative

      So, you don't have multi-standard TVs in the US? Your DVD players don't do at least a half-arsed conversion from one standard to another? (What's the reverse of PAL-60? NTSC-50? So what if you lose 40-odd lines top and bottom?)

      If that's the case: wow, what a backwards, insular country...

      These things are pretty much standard in the rest of the world - any TV less than 10 years old is almost sure to natively handle PAL/SECAM & NTSC. And if you can't walk into a major retailer and buy a decent name-brand DVD player that's region-free out of the box (or with codes in the user manual), then you're not trying...

      At least, that's the case in Australia. Hell, some of the major DVD retailers here stock R1 titles on the shelf alongside R4.

      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
  26. Re:Sorry buddy but you're wrong by Loconut1389 · · Score: 2

    There are watermarks that survive microphone+cam recording in theaters. If it can survive that, I'm pretty sure it would survive a re-encoding. If someone put enough time in, theoretically the watermark could probably be disturbed though.

    I fully expect at some point in time every disc you buy will have a unique watermark and will be somehow attached to your credit card at purchase so that the only way to get around it is to buy in cash or shoplift, even then theyll still know which disk it originated from and likely pin it to the ip it first came from.

  27. Re:Sorry buddy but you're wrong by UnrefinedLayman · · Score: 2, Informative
    If i can capture both, the image and audio stream output from a media playing device, then re-encoding it will pretty definetly loose all the watermarks ... so .... how can you backtrace just about anything ?
    That must be why films shown in theatres have red dots all over the print-- because recording them with a camcorder and encoding as XviD just makes them magically disappear.

    I hope that answers your question.
  28. More than pointless by bennini · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Being a person that travels reguarly between North America, Europe and occasionally Africa, i can attest to you that DVD region codes have always been entirely pointless. The two main reasons region codes were implemented was A) to control movie/dvd release timings in various parts of the world and B) to prevent people from purchasing cheaper versions of DVDs from foreign countries.

    In actuality, neither of the above two have actually occured for the following reasons:
    The majority of the people that complain about region codes are (excluding those guys that love their asian porn and japanimation) people that travel and move between different continents. Anyone that does falls into either of these groups, already has a DVD player that ignores region codes...thus making them pointless.

    People who just can't wait to watch a movie that has come out in another part of the world will find a way to watch it regardless....generally by downloading a movie off some p2p network.

    The above to points together make argument A entirely moot.

    Arguement B is entirely disproven by a combination of factors as well. The following facts are true: Many people do not have faith in the internet and thus are very sceptical about ordering stuff online...much less from a website in asia/south-east asia where dollars signs are replayed by little Y's with lines through them. Americans are lazy, they'd rather buy DVDs at walmart at the same time they get their size 60, Route 66 pants. If a person doesn't want to pay 15 dollars for a DVD, there are much easier alternatives than ordering Moulin Rouge (Mombay Edition) over the internet; you can walk (i mean drive...forgot this was america) to your cities local china town where 'buy 3 DVDs get 10' offers appear on every corner. Generally, no one is going to order dvd's from foreign countries.

    Im greatly looking forward to HD-DVDs not having region locking. as for blu-ray....its gonna end up like every other piece of sony technology (Mini discs, magic gate memory, UMD, etc) -> proprietary and dead.

  29. Re:Look carefully before you buy a DVD player by Lehk228 · · Score: 2, Informative

    simpler solution, don't expect ANYTHING from sony hardware. many won't play CD-R or DVD+/-R despite being made wll after CDR was popular

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  30. Publically accepted hacking and THEIR alternatives by NerdJock · · Score: 2, Informative

    For DVDs, hacking is actually more widespread and accepted than in most other areas. Even in your average electronics supermarket, you could find offers of making DVDs region free, just as getting a stand to your tv or cables to the dvd. At least that has been the case the last few years here in Sweden. I think the companies have recognized that, the people willing to go through the trouble importing discs, wouldn't mind the minor hassle of breaking the region coding. What they have proposed though, could be used to implement a much stronger protection for them. By requiring an online validation system they actually can stop a disc bought in one country to be used in another country. So they do not have region codes as we know them now, but in effect keep the market segmentation in place, with a much stronger system.

  31. Nail in HD-DVD's Coffin by Myria · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is just the nail in HD-DVD's coffin. The studios are now going to flock straight to Blu-Ray with this announcement. Sucks but true.

    Melissa

    --
    "Screw Sun, cross-platform will never work. Let's move on and steal the Java language." - Visual J++ Product Manager
  32. Mod Chips by kahanamoku · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Now that Mod Chips Are Legal who really cares about region codes? just wait for the DVD player mod chip!

    --
    ----- Concentrate on promoting more than demoting.
  33. Not necessarily... by msimm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Major movies like the Matrix have made a big point of doing world-wide releases. Region coding was a bad idea, the consumers lose and the studios don't actually gain much of anything for it. Maybe it stopped a few people from ordering cheap DVD's from abroad. But really, those people who would would also be the people who knew how to bypass the coding anyway.

    It solved a problem that didn't really exsist and probably actually ended up costing the studios in lost revenue for potential niche markets.

    --
    Quack, quack.
  34. Re:This only means... by z4ce · · Score: 3, Funny

    When I watched that movie, I wondered, "What are effects of digital media on analog evil". For example, when I watched the movie it was on DVD. Therefore, a copy was more than likely made in various caches in the system. Does that inhibit the evil on the VHS from attacking me? Or even at a more fundamental level, did the evil even survive the MPEG2 compression? Can any evil survive digitation?

    What about internet distribution? Does copying a DivX file grant you immunity? Do the router owner's between you and another computer gain immunity, even though they are not aware of the copy.

    Somebody needs to do their Ph.D. dissertation on this subject.