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SCO Amends Novell Complaint

rm69990 writes "According to Groklaw, SCO now seeks to amend their complaint against Novell. SCO says it 'seeks leave to file a Second Amended Complaint in significant part in consideration of the counterclaims that Novell asserted in its Answer and Counterclaims.' SCO now accuses Novell of infringing SCO's copyrights by distributing SUSE Linux, of breaching a non-compete clause between the two companies, and SCO is also asking for specific performance forcing Novell to turn over the Unix copyrights to SCO. So SCO is essentially admitting that Novell owns the copyrights at this point, but is saying that Novell breached the contract (that specifically excluded copyrights) by failing to transfer them to Santa Cruz."

75 of 286 comments (clear)

  1. Wha?!? by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The... both... sell... and... support... operating... systems. How can they NOT compete?

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    1. Re:Wha?!? by archevis · · Score: 5, Funny
      What, you accusing SCO of not making any sense...?!?!?

      You watch your mouth, young man!

      ---
      "I think not!", Descartes said, and promptly dissappeared.

    2. Re:Wha?!? by Too+many+errors,+bai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A non-competition contract is a trust with a different name.

    3. Re:Wha?!? by 'nother+poster · · Score: 5, Informative

      Here is the short version. Novell contracted with SCO to manage the UNIX licensing, but did not transfer the ownership of the Copyrights. This is disputed by SCO. Part of that agreement, according to SCO, was that Novell would continue to sell it's existing line of OS products. This is not competing since they are handled by the license agreement and SCO would get a pittance for each copy sold by Novell. SCO says that Linux violates this because they don't get any money from Novell selling Linux because it's not part of the license agreement, therefore competing.

      They also claim that parts of UNIX were misappropriated into Linux, therefore they should get ownership of those parts also, but that is a seperate part of the complaint

    4. Re:Wha?!? by IllForgetMyNickSoonA · · Score: 2, Informative

      AFAIR there was a "shall not compete in UNIX bussiness" clause in the original SCO/NOVELL UNIX contract.

    5. Re:Wha?!? by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "shall not compete in UNIX bussiness"

      Linux IS NOT Unix, so it doesn't compete.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    6. Re:Wha?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      To be clear.

      Here is the short version. Novell contracted with Santa Crus Operations to manage the UNIX licensing, but did not transfer the ownership of the Copyrights. Santa Cruz Operations sold its UNIX licensing operation to Caldera. Caldera changed their name to The SCO Group. This (the non-transfer of copyright) is now disputed by The SCO Group .

      I wanted to clarify the difference between 'SCO' and 'SCO'.

    7. Re:Wha?!? by rm69990 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Never mind that the non-compete clause was rendered inneffective when Santa Cruz sold their assets to Caldera. (The TLA offered Novell a full license back of Unix and SCO's modifications, but with some restrictions. The contract stated that those restrictions caese to exist in the event of a change of control of SCO.)

      Read these linked PDFs.

      http://www.novell.com/licensing/indemnity/pdf/8_20 _03_n-sco.pdf
      http://www.novell.com/licensing/indemnity/pdf/10_7 _03_n-sco_tla.pdf
      http://www.novell.com/licensing/indemnity/pdf/10_9 _03_sco-n.pdf
      http://www.novell.com/licensing/indemnity/pdf/11_1 9_03_n-sco.pdf

      As you can see, SCO brought up the non-compete clause in the press back when Novell first announced the aquisition, but never addressed the issue with Novell. Novell said that claim was baseless.

      Also notice the difference in wording from the two lawyers corresponding back and forth. Lasala (Novell) always mentions specific clauses in the agreement that support his position, and lays it out very clearly, whereas Tibbits (SCO) simply says "We don't agree, fuck off" (paraphrased of course).

      Also, in the SCO complaint you will notice SCO says "Why would Novell need a license if they retained the copyrights?"

      The TLA specifies the licensed technology as "any code not owned by Novell as of the date of this agreement". This means that Novell retained the copyrights over Unix (due to copyrights being excluded elsewhere in the agreement), and also a license to any SCO modification or derivative. In the first linked letter, Novell demands all versions of Unixware and Unix under SCO's control. This includes the latest versions containing copyrighted SCO code.

      So, if the copyrights didn't pass to SCO (very likely) Novell is allowed to distribute their own code, and has a license to redistribute SCO's code, without any restrictions (due to the change of control of SCO). If the copyrights did or do transfer, Novell still has a license to all of Unix with no restrictions.

      Novell has killed any hope SCO had of ever holding any Linux users or vendors liable for copyright infringement.

    8. Re:Wha?!? by SquadBoy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In what why is this disingenuous?

      Legally Linux is *not* Unix. This is a fact.

      It's also, and this gets into opnion here, not really competing with Unix. Most of the growth in Linux is against Windows and other OSes. Most Unix installs are, and of course there are exceptions here, running on platforms and/or running apps that are closely tied to the Unix that they are running on and are, by and large, being sold to folks who would never *dream* of replacing those things with Linux. Think in terms of transaction processing for banks and such.

      So really it's nothing more or less than the truth. No matter how much some folks want to tell themselves that Linux competes with Unix, at this point, it simply doesn't. This is not to say that it couldn't. But it just ain't there on many fronts. Many if not most of them not techinical really. Although, and this is the snarky bit, as a BSD guy I kind of laugh at Linux anyway. But that's neither here nor there.

      --

      Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
  2. How can they keep doing this? by IntelliAdmin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It is amazing to me that SCO can continue this long without totally running out of lawyer money. I really wonder if some third parties are funding them under the table.

    Tell me this -> How are they making a profit today?

    No. I really want to know.

    1. Re:How can they keep doing this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Tell me this -> How are they making a profit today?"

      They have a secret ad-revenue sharing agreement with /.

    2. Re:How can they keep doing this? by OwlWhacker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is amazing to me that SCO can continue this long without totally running out of lawyer money.

      It's amazing that SCO would even consider throwing away money on such a lost cause in the first place.

      How are they making a profit today?

      I'm sure everybody knows that they're not making a profit; their goal is to own Linux and Unix, take over the world, and make mountains of cash. Of course, it seems that they're the only ones who believe that this is likely... oh, and Rob Enderle.

    3. Re:How can they keep doing this? by confusion · · Score: 4, Informative

      The answer is that they're not doing well financially at all. They continue to get infusions of cash from private investors to cover ongoing legal costs: http://www.forbes.com/2005/12/22/jetblue-applied-s ignal-cx_dn_1222eyeonstocks.html

      I suspect they can keep it up for another year or so before they start running out of investors to screw.

      Jerry
      http://www.cyvin.org/

    4. Re:How can they keep doing this? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Funny

      It's amazing that SCO would even consider throwing away money on such a lost cause in the first place.

      I suspect that SCO now realizes that it can't possibly win, and is merely trying to extend its lawsuit long enough for the public to forget they exist. If they can keep the case tied up in the courts for a few more years, they probably think that everyone will no longer care. I don't think they realize how long Slashdot holds a grudge.

      Now if you'll excuse me, I'm off to hack my CueCat. ;-)

    5. Re:How can they keep doing this? by Craig+Maloney · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, remember those zombie films where a hapless victim unloads a clip of ammunition into a walking corpse, and the corpse stumbles a bit and falls down, only to rise back up and continue pursuing said hapless victim?

      Reload.

    6. Re:How can they keep doing this? by jenkin+sear · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They won't run out of investor buddies any time soon- the investors here are pretty clearly conduits for M$ money. SCO is Microsoft's shill, not an independent corporation.

      --
      What a strange bird is the pelican, his beak can hold more than his belly can.
    7. Re:How can they keep doing this? by s-meister · · Score: 2, Funny

      Remember Buffy The Vampire Slayer? We need a cute chick with a sharp stick. No offense intended, Pamela et al.

    8. Re:How can they keep doing this? by killjoe · · Score: 2, Informative

      People who own stock in MS and Sun for one. There are also many many companies such as SAP, Oracle etc who see a tremendous threat from the open source ecosystem.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  3. SCO still exists? by thparker · · Score: 3, Funny

    Isn't this over by now? The last time I saw a SCO article here, it seemed that even the judge was sick of their nonsense. Is there anyone still taken in by this charade?

    1. Re:SCO still exists? by mormop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Isn't this over by now? The last time I saw a SCO article here, it seemed that even the judge was sick of their nonsense. Is there anyone still taken in by this charade?"

      Yep, you recall correctly but the last time a judge showed any honest sign of being sick of nonsensical and irritating behaviour in court Microsoft got let off by the "tainted" judge's replacement.

      Hopefully the judge in this case is only putting up with this bullshit in order to avoid accusations of failing to hear SCO's side of the story fairly.

      --
      Hmmmmmm..... Deep fried and look like Squirrel.
  4. Yea! by 'nother+poster · · Score: 2, Funny

    SCO's back in the news. I've missed my SCO fix lately. This manouver looks pretty much as dumb as the ones in the past. I give them 3 weeks before they backpedal on the new, new ammended claims.

  5. Sco ??? by Dam's · · Score: 2, Funny

    What's that ?

  6. Ready... Set... by Volatile_Memory · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...YAWN.

    v.m

    --

    /**
    I have a "Zero Policy" tolerance.
    */

  7. Second Amendment Complaint? by Roj+Blake · · Score: 4, Funny

    Watch out, they have finally gone completely nuts and are going to start shooting!

    --
    Auron may be different, Cally, but on Earth it is considered ill-mannered to kill your friends while committing suicide.
  8. Second Amendment by two_socks · · Score: 4, Funny

    "A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed."

    That's pretty off base, even for SCO.

    --
    I can't help it - I'm a 19D.
  9. Not my guns! by rharder · · Score: 4, Funny

    A Second Amendment complaint? Now they want to take my unix AND my guns!

  10. SCO Needs to do more of this... by Billosaur · · Score: 4, Funny

    From the complaint (via Groklaw): V. PRAYER FOR RELIEF

    Wherefore, Plaintiff SCO prays this Court enter judgment for SCO and against Novell:

    Although I doubt God will be listening, as he's upgrading his SUSE Linux...

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  11. In Corporate America... by thej1nx · · Score: 3, Funny

    In Corporate America, criminals/conmen sue you .... oh wait! bugger!

  12. Didn't SCO have a ceiling agreement by LinuxDon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I remember having read something about a ceiling agreement they have with their legal company.
    Namely that there was a maximum price they would have to pay for legal support, above that amount of money the costs were for the legal company.

    Couldn't find a link to it on Google though.

    1. Re:Didn't SCO have a ceiling agreement by Jaywalk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorta. According to this article, their legal fees were capped, but it does not include "expert, consulting and other expenses". I just wonder how motivated their lawyers are going to be now that they know they're not going to make any more money from the case.

      --
      ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  13. From The Article by putko · · Score: 3, Informative

    This looked the most meaty and techy from TFA:

        EXHIBIT B

              Novell's unauthorized copying in its use and distribution of SuSE
              Linux includes but is not limited to the appropriateion of the
              following data structures and algorithms contained in or derived
              from SCO's copyrighted material:

              1. SuSE's implementation of the "Read/Copy/Update" algorithm
              2. SuSE's implementation of NUMA Aware Locks
              3. SuSE's implementation of the distributed lock manager
              4. SuSE's implementation of reference counters
              5. SuSE's implementation of asynchronous I/O
              6. SuSE's implementation of the kmalloc data structure
              7. SuSE's implementation of the console subsystem
              8. SuSE's implementation of IRQs
              9. SuSE's implementation of shared memory locking
              10. SuSE's implementation of semaphores
              11. SuSE's implementation of virtual memory
              12. SuSE's implementation of IPC's
              13. SuSE's implementation of load balancing
              14. SuSE's implementation of PIDs
              15. SuSE's implementation of numerous kernel internals and APIs
              16. SuSE's implementation of ELF
              17. SuSE's implementation of STREAMS
              18. SuSE's implementation of dynamic linking
              19. SuSE's implementation of kernel pre-emption
              20. SuSE's implementation of memory mapping
              21. SuSE's implementation of ESR
              22. SuSE's implementation of buffer structures
              23. SuSE's implementation of process blocking
              24. SuSE's implementation of numerous header files

    --
    http://www.thebricktestament.com/the_law/when_to_s tone_your_children/dt21_18a.html
    1. Re:From The Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      21. SuSE's implementation of ESR
      You mean there's more than one ESR out there?!
    2. Re:From The Article by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Novell's unauthorized copying in its use and distribution of SuSE Linux includes but is not limited to the appropriateion of the following data structures and algorithms contained in or derived from SCO's copyrighted material:

      Pretty much everything that makes SuSE remotely like UNIX, basically. This seems to be derived from SCO's amusing claim that all our UNIX are belong to them; they must have sat down, asked themselves 'what makes a UNIX system so UNIXey?', written out a list and handed it to the lawyers...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    3. Re:From The Article by killjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know what amazes me? What amazes me is that the Judge in this case has never even once asked "can you show me any evidence that you actually own any of this intellectual property". You would think that would be the first thing to get settled no?

      The American legal system is a joke.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    4. Re:From The Article by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 2, Funny
      You mean there's more than one ESR out there?!
      Yes. The number of ESRs doubles every 18 months (the amount of time it takes him to reproduce via mitosis).
    5. Re:From The Article by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, that's pretty much what the whole proceeding is about isn't it?

      It'd be one thing if Novell stole SCO's bicycle. But we're not talking about property and stealing, we're talking about property rights and agreements made about future behavior with respect to the use and non-use of those rights. Since what we're talking about is abstract, it's not as simple as looking in SCO's garage and seeing the bicycle is gone, then going to Novell's and seeing it is there.

      What SCO is arguing now is more like this: "Novell sold me the exclusive rights on the use its bicycle to court Mary. Then he rode over on his bike to Mary's house."

      Then Novell says, "True, I sold you exclusive rights to use that bicycle to court Mary, but I bought a different bicycle and used it."

      Then SCO says, "Well, you gave me exclusive rights to the design of the bike in courting Mary. Look see, the derailleur on the bike you rode works just like the one you gave me exclusive rights to."

      Then Novell says, "No, I sold you exclusive courting rights to use the components specific to the bike in question. The derailleur design is not specific to that bike."

      And so on. It's all about promises not to engage in broadly defined classes of activities centering around vaguely defined abstract entities. It's always going to be possible argue that an activity does or doesn't fall into the relevant class, or that the entity in question is or is not identical to the one covered in the agreement. On top of this, the judge is supposed to render if possible an airtight and irreproachable decision, otherwise he risks being overturned and losing judge-karma.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    6. Re:From The Article by msobkow · · Score: 2, Informative

      1. SuSE's implementation of the "Read/Copy/Update" algorithm

      RCU was developed by Sequent as part of NUMA IIRC, with the express intent of it being used by multiple operating systems. I was working on a Sequent S81 years ago, and their sales reps were quite excited about the idea. IBM subsequently acquired the rights by purchasing Sequent. SCO will lose this one.

      2. SuSE's implementation of NUMA Aware Locks

      See above RE: RCU.

      13. SuSE's implementation of load balancing

      Nonsense. If SuSE used SCO/SVR load balancing, it would fall over at a pathetically small number of CPUs the way SCO's implementation does.

      14. SuSE's implementation of PIDs

      LMAO. Ah, now process id's are something new to SCO. Must be really good drugs for them to come up with this one...

      15. SuSE's implementation of numerous kernel internals and APIs

      Ah, the ever-popular boogeyman of "and other stuff". Without specifics, the courts will toss it.

      16. SuSE's implementation of ELF

      Lots and lots of really good drugs!

      24. SuSE's implementation of numerous header files

      Another "and other stuff" boogeyman.

      Can't speak to the rest as I haven't a clue, but these points are largely the ones held against IBM, and I'm pretty confident that the best SCO can hope for on the points has already happened -- they weren't summarily dismissed as a frivolous lawsuit. But actually win any of them? Not likely, methinks.

      Not likely at all...

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  14. Err, uh .. what? by thaerin · · Score: 4, Funny

    "So SCO is essentially admitting that Novell owns the copyrights at this point, but is saying that Novell breached the contract (that specifically excluded copyrights) by failing to transfer them to Santa Cruz."

    I can see there collectively being a large amount of heads exploding after trying to make sense of that one. I'm thinking SCO has nothing to do with Santa Cruz and more to do with SChizOphrenia because they've seem to have lost touch with reality.

    --
    If big boobed women work at Hooters do one legged women work at IHOP?
  15. Bah by lunenburg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The fact that this hasn't been laughed out of court yet makes me sad.

  16. /. editors up to their usual form by puzzled · · Score: 3, Informative


      SCOX is arguing that Novell has infringed on their copyrights with SuSe Linux. They've also argued that Novell has failed to properly transfer the copyrights to them. Two lines of argument, each in opposition to each other, are perfectly fine the the court system. I forget the name for this, but basically SCOX is offering judge Kimball two different ways to give them 'relief' for Novell's supposed wrongdoing.

      SCOX has admitted nothing. The meaning of 'admit', to a court, is that one of the parties involved is giving up information to the court that the other side can't prove. If SCOX were 'to admit' a lack of copyrights in lawyerspeak their case would instantly disintegrate and the door would open to Lanham Act claims and all sorts of other nastiness. SCOX never, ever 'admits' to anything.

      There are plenty of people with knowledge of this case - see groklaw.net for mind numbing detail, or go to the Yahoo SCOX board if you'd like rowdy commentary and a sad, funny little troll named backinfullforce.

    --
    I am very easy to get along with, but I don't have time to waste being nice to people who are being stupid. -Theo
    1. Re:/. editors up to their usual form by mkoenecke · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just to clarify a bit, as an attorney: it's termed "pleading in the alternative," and in this case SCO's claim is better described as "We maintain that we own the copyrights; but even *if* that were not the case, we would win anyway because Defendant was contractually obligated to transfer them to us." It is not the same thing as admitting, even conditionally, that they might not own the copyrights.

      (Note: just pointing out how "pleading further and in the alternative" works, not - Heaven forbid - supporting those clowns at SCO.)

      --
      TANSTAAFL
  17. Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha?!? by Forge · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Cases like this show the wisdom of the "Looser pays" philosophy of British common law.

    In essence if you are in a lawsuit and the court rules against you then the other goy can ask the court to make you pay his lawyer. The courts usually accept those requests.

    In the case of the fiasco sco has been carrying on, those rules would immediately double the cost to them. It also reduces the likelihood of someone settling a frivolous lawsuit.

    SCO has also filed suite in contries that require you to support your original claim. Those casses are over. In Ostralia they are under warning to not try it again. (Public mischife is a crime)

    --
    --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
  18. ESR? by WWWWolf · · Score: 4, Funny
    21. SuSE's implementation of ESR

    I know Debian has "Virtual RMS", but I think SuSE is really going weird if they implement stuff like this. Weird syslog messages from SuSE boxes:

    Jan 4 06:47:45 localhost esr: gunning some processes
  19. Gotta love that circular reasoning. by Jaywalk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The amendment is hysterically funny if you keep in mind that the original charge was for Slander of Title. In other words, SCO sued Novell because Novell claimed title to copyrights owned by SCO. Now we have SCO asking the court for this:
    (a) requiring Novell to assign to SCO any and all copyrights Novell improperly registerd in UNIX and UnixWare following the Asset Purchase Agreement: (b) preventing Novell from representing in any forum that it has any ownership interest whatsoever in those copyrights; and (c) requiring Novell to retract or withdraw all representations it has made regarding its purported ownership of the copyrights;
    So, having sued Novell because Novell said it owned the copyright, SCO asks the court to transfer those same copyrights from Novell to SCO and -- having transferred those rights -- to admit that Novell no longer has them.

    Does SCO even know what they're suing for?

    --
    ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  20. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem arises when Joe Shmo tries to sue Microsoft for stealing his idea and driving his company out of business and gets buried under a 100,000 dollar a day legal team, which he then has to pay for.

    I think we definitely should have more protections in place against frivolous and groundless lawsuits, but I don't think that dumping all the legal costs on the loser is the way to go about it.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  21. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny
    Cases like this show the wisdom of the "Looser pays" philosophy of British common law.

    If the Brits really had "looser pays" then the Spice Girls would have to pay for every case in Britain. I think you mean "loser pays."

  22. Well, another $10,000,000 helps. by Jaywalk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    According to this article, SCO got another ten million from a private placement of stock with existing institutional investors. Since every rational assessment of the stock suggests that the ten million is not going to pay off on the stock market, it's reasonable to assume that these "investors" have some motive other than profiting from the stock directly.

    --
    ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  23. It's all about delay, and msft scare tactics by walterbyrd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Oh man, they must be crazy! The lawsuits make no sense at all!" Right? Wrong, scox is being crazy like a fox. What scox is doing makes perfect sense.

    At this point, the entire point of the scam is keep delaying. Msft's army of shills are screaming the message: "People are being sued for using Linux - don't use Linux." Of course the msft influenced tech-pop-media is leaving out the details, but most of the public isn't interested in the details.

    There is also a very powerful object lesson being sent to other companies: "if you contribute to Linux, you better be ready to spend $100MM to fight a msft backed nuisance lawsuit. And you better be squeaky clean, because the discovery will never stop." How many companies want to bother with that? "Screw it. I was going to donate this code to Linux, but it just isn't worth the trouble."

    McBride rakes in an easy $1MM a year. Scox market cap goes from $6MM to $70MM. Life is good for the scox scammers. Scox execs can lie, cheat, and steal, all they want. The USA bogo-justice system isn't going to do anything about it.

  24. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by tdemark · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How about "loser pays", but the amount is limited to the amount the loser spent. If you lose, it will cost only as much as you spent. There would have to be some ground rules for things like self-representation and lawyers who work on contingency. There would also have to be an on-going public record of actual costs.

    It would sorta act as a resource balance in proceedings. If "big company" is sued by "Joe Schmoe" working with a single lawyer, they have every right to use a team of 30 lawyers, but should only expect to be reimbursed for the first one.

    - Tony

  25. Novell Did Steal from SCO by ehaggis · · Score: 2, Funny

    SuSE begins with "S" just like SCO. Obviously Novell should be sued for taking it from SCO.

    --
    One ring to bind them - should probably have more fiber and less rings in their diet.
  26. ELF again. Sheesh. by digitaldc · · Score: 3, Funny

    ELF again. Sheesh. How many times do we have to explain that to them?

    They must not be into Dungeons & Dragons I guess.
    Listen up..Elves come in a large variety of races, and each has its own nuances. They are here described in alphabetical order: Dargonesti, Dimernesti, Drow, Gray Elves, High Elves, Kagonesti, Qualinesti, Silvanesti, Valley Elves, Wild Elves, and Wood Elves.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  27. IBM or Novell should just buy SCO out by Khopesh · · Score: 2, Informative
    SCO's Fiscal 2005 Results noted that their assets total roughly $30 million (down from $56 million the previous year). See also the SCOfacts.org Scorecard for SCO vs. World. IBM's numbers are all measured in billions of dollars, and Novell's numbers all exceed a hundred million.

    If IBM or Novell (or some trust composed of several heavy hitters) completely bought SCO out, all of this legal crap would go away. It's not too far-fetched, either. We could even see SCO's copyrighted UNIX code released under the GPL ... in the event that we actually wanted it ;-)

    Maybe my suggestion is a year or two early; at the rate SCO is shrinking, its value will soon drop below the cost of defending its claims in court.

    --
    Use my userscript to add story images to Slashdot. There's no going back.
    1. Re:IBM or Novell should just buy SCO out by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      IBM's not going to buy SCO out, or settle on any terms SCO would agree to. And nobody else is crazy enough to buy SCO out and take on the legal problems. The big problem is that SCO didn't just sue IBM, they publicly claimed IBM stole from SCO and ignored contract terms. Those are deadly serious claims to make considering the amount of business IBM does with governments, militaries and financial institutions (domestic and foreign) who have less than no tolerance for shenanigans and who won't do business with a company they don't trust completely. To make it worse, some of what SCO claimed IBM stole from them isn't just Unix stuff, it's things like JFS and RCU that're at the heart of IBM's mainframe systems. You know mainframes, the big boxes that're at the heart of IBM's business, the ones that run the boring accounting and payroll systems without which the corporate world wouldn't exist. IBM can't tolerate that sort of cloud hanging over it. Right now IBM's got two goals:

      1. Clear it's name. Demonstrate publicly that not only are SCO's claims wrong, but that SCO never had even a scrap of a reason to justify making those claims in the first place. They aren't going to accept any outcome that doesn't involve either a court ruling or a public admission by SCO that they never had a case at all and they knew it.
      2. Make an example of SCO. Demonstrate to anyone else with visions of dollar signs in their heads that it Is Not Worth It.
  28. "who else is going to pay?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's not the problem really, the problem is expensive lawyers in general and their stranglehold on the entire system. Even with two law teams in an adversarial position it is still them against you when you look at it hard enough.

      The US should just admit that the "law" is supposed to be for the people and be reasonable and just and understandable for the most part for anyone with any sort of normal English language comprehension. This "law" situation has gotten to be too complex and ill suited for "the people" because they are essentially locked out of the system and must needs hire (most of the time) an EXTREMELY expensive translator. That's all lawyers are, glorified translators who turn human speak into confusing and overly verbose law speak, then enjoy a "vendor lockin". Even "your" lawyer has a clear cut case of belonging to this conflict of interest scenario of maintaining the translator monopoly, along with the judge and the rest of the "legal system". Then you notice that there is no incentive whatsoever for them to make laws simpler or fairer or easier, or just "less" of them,nope, the opposite is true, and they rule in congress.

        We have no over all "law" that would limit the growth industry of "more laws" and more complex laws on the books. We are already at the "millions of laws" state now, with no end in sight. This is obviously insane to anyone who isn't a lawyer, but they hold the cards now.

    It's just a carved in stone racket now. Would we put up with plumbers who consciously and universally always add an extra quarter mile of plumbing to a house just because they could?
      Would we put up with carpenters who used tens times the amount of wood needed for a project all the time, just so they could always charge more? Would we put up with auto mechanics who insisted on replacing your engine and transmission every time you needed an oil change? No we wouldn't, but we as a society put up with that crap from the politician/lawyers/lobbyist/judges law racket cartel.

    Oh ya, they have an added bonus! They have armed mercenaries who do whatever they are told, usually involving you when you run afoul of one of their bosses rackets. Too bad the plumbers and carpenters and mechanics can't enjoy this level of the threat of violence to increase their profits and social standings in the "equal" society we are supposed to have.

    1. Re:"who else is going to pay?" by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This guy's kinda crazy, but he's right. The only one's who get rich off this system are the lawyers. They've set it up for their benefit, and they're reaping the rewards, like an arms dealer supplying both sides in a conflict.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  29. More MSFT funding? by typical · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I certainly would love to know if this ten million dollars started, one way or another, at Microsoft. I can't think of any other people with lots of money (with the possible exception of Sun) who would remotely benefit from continuous legal challenges to Linux.

    At first I thought that ESR was a conspiracy nut. Then you realize that, no, Microsoft actually *is* as nasty as he claims.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  30. Re:Pull the little yellow bus over, now! by gd23ka · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now I don't think Trump has to give you a billion dollars... at least you will have to sue him for it. But then I wouldn't aim that low myself... up to now SCO has only showed us that they can make preposterous claims in court, but the day they get away with it (though it will not happen in this universe) is the day I will sue the United States for the territory known as the State of California. I want it back.

  31. Re:IBM or Novell will *NOT* just buy SCO out by walterbyrd · · Score: 3, Interesting


    That was the theory three years ago, when IBM could have bought scox for $20MM. IBM wanted no part of it then, and after three years, and about $100MM spent by IBM, you can be absolutely certain that IBM wants no part of that scam company now.

    When you buy scox, you buy lawsuits, lots of lawsuits. Scox has violated many companies, and many laws. Do you think IBM wants that? Do you think IBM wants all the ill will that comes with buying scox?

    IBM's linux business is in the billions, the msft/scox nuisance lawsuit is hardly worth jeopordizing that.

  32. Where are the Monty Python when you need them ? by Fred_A · · Score: 4, Funny
    Is there anyone still taken in by this charade?


    Man in suit of armor walks in and hits SCO over the head with a dead chicken.

    Dear Sir,

    I would like to protest in the strongest possibe terms about your SCO sketch. I have been a village idiot all my life and your Darl Mc Bride character is giving village idiots everywhere a bad name.

    Sincerely,

    --

    May contain traces of nut.
    Made from the freshest electrons.
    1. Re:Where are the Monty Python when you need them ? by Kierthos · · Score: 2, Funny

      If we're doing Monty Python references:

      SCO as the Black Knight, Linux users as Arthur.

      BLACK KNIGHT: I shall sue.
      ARTHUR: What?
      BLACK KNIGHT: I shall sue.
      ARTHUR: I have no quarrel with you, good Sir Knight, but I will not pay a license fee for free software.
      BLACK KNIGHT: I move for no man.
      ARTHUR: So be it!

      [clang clang clang]
      [ARTHUR files a countersuit for four patents the BLACK KNIGHT is infringing upon]

      ARTHUR: Now stand aside, you litigous adversary.
      BLACK KNIGHT: 'Tis but a scratch!
      ARTHUR: A scratch?! You have no evidence of infringement!
      BLACK KNIGHT: Yes I do.
      ARTHUR: Well, show me then. I'm going to file another motion for discovery!
      BLACK KNIGHT: I've had worse.
      ARTHUR: Liar!
      BLACK KNIGHT: Come on, you pansy!

      [clang clang clang]
      [ARTHUR chops off the BLACK KNIGHT's lawsuit at the knees]

      ARTHUR: Victory is mine!
      BLACK KNIGHT: It's just a flesh wound!
      [headbutts ARTHUR] I'm invincible!
      ARTHUR: You're a looney!
      BLACK KNIGHT: Oh, all right, pay me $100M and we'll call it a draw.
      ARTHUR: Come, Patsy. [clip clop, clip clop]
      BLACK KNIGHT: Oh. Oh, I see. Running away, eh? You yellow bastards! Come back here and take what's coming to you. I'll bite your legs off!

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
  33. Duel it out by Thyme3333 · · Score: 3, Funny

    The two headquarters are within 10 miles of each other (Sco in Lindon, Utah and Novell in Provo, Utah)...why don't they just meet in the middle and duel it out man to man?

  34. Re:IBM or Novell will *NOT* just buy SCO out by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only that IBM didn't want every IP crooked company on the planet trying to sue it just so IBM would buy them out. One of the stranger twists of fate is that IBM really does own patents on just about everything having to do with computers. One of that patents it is claiming SCO infringed on is for a menu structure! There is an old story that Microsoft found out that IBM was infringing on like ten of it's patents. When they meet IBM brought in a list of 5,000 patents that Microsoft was infringing on. True or not the moral is you don't start an IP fight with IBM. IBM wants to make sure EVERYONE know that so they are going to slap SCO as hard as they can. Novell wants Unix back. Why? So it can make Linux an official Unix and gain mind-share in the Linux world.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  35. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I could see that. I'm completely in favor of giving the judge discretion on forcing one side to pay some legal costs, within rational limits, and not exceeding what they spent on the case...I think, especially in this case, SCO should be liable, not for Novell's legal costs, but for our legal costs.

    As taxpayers, we're paying for their damn circus and I think they owe us for all the public money they've wasted on their stupid pump and dump scheme.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  36. Your history's wrong by rkhalloran · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Caldera was started by Ray Noorda after he left Novell, to flog Linux-for-business (he's long since disconnected from it). They acquired the UNIX business of Santa Cruz (mainly for the reseller channel?), and renamed themselves SCO Group. What was left of Santa Cruz became Tarantella, and has been bought up by Sun.

    SCOG's run their business into the ground (their clients are fleeing in droves), and decided to misread the AT&T -> Novell -> Santa Cruz agreements to believe they own UNIX in toto, and that any code that touched the SysV codebase (as in IBM's RCU, NUMA, etc.) is theirs, despite lawyers from the preceding firms telling them they're full of it. They went after IBM, apparently expecting a quiet payoff/buyout, and got a countersuit instead. Now that they're facing the unblinking horde that is IBM's legal department, and the techies deconstructing their PR within minutes, their strategy seems to be reduced to delaying the inevitable.

    Novell, meanwhile, decided that Linux was a Good Thing, also, and bought another Linux vendor, and seem to be making a reasonably successful go of it.

  37. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by Sarisar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But if 'big company' (RIAA anyone) sues 'Joe Schmoe' (or 4000 John Doe's as they have) and the people can't reclaim the money then to be honest it would be cheaper to actually give them the 3 grand they ask for. Out of principle I would fight the bastards. Of course 'loser pays up to what THEY paid' would probably work that way as the companies would spend more.

    There are problems with all the things mentioned - perhaps it should be a rule about if it is a person getting sued by a company and they win they are completely entitled to reclaim ANY expenditure (well within reason) from that company. That should stop companies suing all these people because they can. Perhaps if the court case is frivolous, and happens more then once the person / company sueing can be taken to court to reclaim the Police and Court times. I'm not sure how to solve if one person sues another... most of it depends on the circumstances. I think almost all laws should be flexible as almost every law I could think of a reason to break it. Speeding? Well your honour I was being chased down by this guy and was afraid for my life so tried to speed away. Murder? Well this guy came into my house, I caught him with a knife walking towards my son's room so I shot him. Of course there are times they are obviously guilty and should get the full extent of the law!

    I had a friend who used to work in Halfords in the UK (they sell bikes and accessories basically), and he was the store manager. A guy tried to shoplift so my mate grabbed the guy and held him down until police arrived. The guy then sued my mate for assault (I think the exact wording in UK law is 'unwanted touches' are assault). In court the Magistrate (think that is a Justice of the Peace in the US) asked the shoplifter why he was sueing for assault, and the guy replied 'he shouldn't have fucking touched me'. The magistrate then replied 'No, you should have fucking stole from his shop' and did the guy for wasting court time, police time as well as anything else he could think of!

  38. Okay, so just to be sure by mcc · · Score: 2, Insightful
    What I'm hearing here is that SCO's complaint says:
    1. Linux is a violation of SCO's noncompete because it is not UNIX.
    2. Linux is a violation of SCO's copyright because it is UNIX.

    Wow.
    1. Re:Okay, so just to be sure by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What I'm hearing is "Wow, our case is absolutely irrelevant and not even Microsoft gives a shit any more. But we're getting all these great legal fees, so let's just keep up the fiction that we have anything at all for as long as possible."

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Okay, so just to be sure by kimvette · · Score: 3, Informative

      FYI strictly speaking Linux is not Unix because it is a clean-room clone of UNIX - it is not derived from the original code.

      From functionality/feature set, performance, and user experience Linux may as well be considered Unix but the semantical distinction is very important for precisely this kind of issue (e.g., SCO trying to get all Linux users to fork $600/processor over to them)

      ALSO as an aside:

      SCO is guilty of not paying the 90%+ of licensing fees that they owe to Novell. I believe the suit against Novell was launched because the shit was about to hit the fan with Novell's demanding that they receive the royalties for the use of their copyrighted works, since SCO was under contract to handle UNIX license brokering.

      Now, for the conspiracy theories of Microsoft's being the puppeteer behind SCO's actions since 2000 - well, that's open for debate and I don't know whether or not to believe them, but I do know that projects like Linux, BSD, and OOo are striking fear deep into the hearts of Microsoft execs, because they know vendor lock-in is a dying business practice in modern computing. Think of it as the third PC revolution:

      PC revolution 1. PCs entered homes and small businesses in the late '70s, early '80s. There was no standardization, and file sharing/networking was largely limited to sneaker net, and god help you if you didn't buy all your computers from the same vendor because one computer won't read another computer's disks/tapes/etc.

      PC revolution 2. The IBM PC came in with semi-standardized hardware and Microsoft came in with an OS which later introduced some networking capability, and shortly thereafter a usable GUI and an suite of office apps which were (relatively) easy to use, and was relatively inexpensive (at the time) due to competing standards. Microsoft did not dominate the market by far then, so DOS, Windows, and Office became downright cheap to buy, and Microsoft actually took market share from then-king-of-mainframe-word processing WordPerfect.

      PC revolution 3. 15 years later, Microsoft owns the market. Whether you like it or not you own and run Windows - on at least one computer in your office. That computer has the latest version of Microsoft Office on it so you can exchange files with other companies. Competitors have been killed off (SmartSuite) or effectively killed off (Corel Office/WordPerfect) or unnoticed (StarOffice). Windows and Office skyrocketed in price - quadrupling over the course of a few years, far ahead of inflation and not following the trend of the rest of the software and hardware world (coming down in price) Frustrated vendor lock blocking ANY opportunity to compete against the monopoly, Sun Microsystems gave away Star Office and even opened up the source, targeting a rewrite and eventually an opportunity to level the playing ground to make their platform attractive to customers once again. The availability of OpenOffice with its improved M$ format filters make Linux and Solaris attractive alternatives to home and business users alike, and improved security is a nice benefit in the deal. SCO has a monkey on their back because they haven't paid the 85%-90% of the UNIX licensing fees they have collected to Novell. Microsoft, knowing their days of vendor lock are at risk, and knowing SCO's position, buys a pile of UNIX licenses and whispers in Darl McBride's ear that perhaps SCO can convince courts that they own the copyrights to UNIX (not merely holders of the licensing brokerage rights) and that Linux violates those copyrights. This tactic is designed to scare companies which are considering open source or other alternatives right back to Microsoft.

      Possible? Definitely.
      Is it actually true? only Darl McBride and Microsoft insiders know for sure.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  39. Not exactly, contract is confusing. by Jaywalk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    SCO is suing about the copyrights, which they admit are owned by Novell, and weren't even part of the deal?
    It gets kind of complicated in here. The original Asset Purchase Agreement explicitly excludes copyrights, but Amendment 2 says that copyrights are excluded, "except for the copyrights and trademarks owned by Novell as of the date of the Agreement required for SCO to exercise its rights with respect to the acquisition of UNIX and UnixWare technologies."

    SCO is hoping to use this vague wording to override the clear wording of the original contract. They're claiming that the conditional clause has been met and that all the copyrights should be transferred. Novell is going to argue that SCO doesn't need the copyright to exercise their rights "with respect to the acquisition of UNIX and UnixWare technologies". No doubt they're going to ask what technologies SCO is seeking to acquire and why they'd need the copyrights to do so. It's going to be up to the courts to decide this one.

    I don't see how this can be read the way SCO wants to read it. SCO doesn't want the copyrights to acquire UNIX technology (which they did a decade ago); they want the copyrights to sue Linux users. This clause was put in so SCO could co-develop Monterey with IBM, so the historical context doesn't help SCO out either.

    --
    ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  40. Some Clarifications by sir+lox+elroy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1) Linux is a POSIX compliant operating system, that does not mean it is UNIX. Example Just because something has 4 wheels and an engine(s) does not mean it is a car. Unix in this sence refers to AT&T System V Based operating systems which the Linux kernel shares no code with. 2)Windows can also be made POSIX compliant, does that mean that Windows is UNIX? Should SCO then be able to say that Novell also owes them for when it sold Windows? (A few years ago :-)) 3)Stallman did not create Linux, he created the GNU utilities it uses, however Linux refers to the Kernel developed and written by Linus Torvalds. 4)SCO has stated their problem is with the Linux Kernel, not other software included in the Linux Distributions.

    --
    Kosh: "Understanding is a 3 edged sword, your side, their side, the Truth."
  41. Re:IBM or Novell will *NOT* just buy SCO out by petermgreen · · Score: 2, Informative

    getting back the copyrights to the historic unix source would not make linux an official unix. to do that linux would have to be passed by the open group like all other official unicies are.

    --
    note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  42. Argument over an exception. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Novell contracted with SCO to manage the UNIX licensing, but did not transfer the ownership of the Copyrights.

    The part of the agreement that said Novell kept the copyrights and other IP said something to the effect that the IP rights were not transferred EXCEPT as necessary for SCO/Caldera/whatever to enforce their rights under the contract. (The actual text was posted on (or linked from) groklaw a while back but I can't find it just now. If anybody knows a URL for it, or has the paragraph in question, please followup with it.)

    As I read it, SCO counted on that exception to give them the Unix copyrights, or enough of them to back their anti-linux suits. Novell thought they still owned the copyrights, and said so. So now SCO is suing Novell for failing to perform on their contract by transfering enough copyrights to support their suits.

    It's easy to see how the SCO execs could think they're in the right - especially back when they started. Now they have a tiger by the tail. At this point they HAVE to continue trying to enforce their interpretation, because the company (and their careers) will collapse if they give up. They'll be better off even if they lose.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  43. Re:Luser Pays. Support your original claim. Re:Wha by dcam · · Score: 2, Funny

    Spelling:

    Looser -> Loser (Unless you actually mean that the person who is less tight pays. I'm not sure how you would determine that.)

    goy -> guy (I am assuming you don't actually mean goy, because sometimes Jewish people go to court too)

    Ostralia -> Australia (While we may pronounce it "Ostralia", we actually spell it Australia)

    mischife -> mischief (I love Olde Englishe too, but we do have a dictionary now)

    --
    meh
  44. Law == Programming by msobkow · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Law is like programming. It requires nailing down all sorts of intricate little details, getting the syntax just right, and tweaking the niggly bits until everyone is satisfied.

    As long as anything has two interpretations, you can bet that two sides on a dispute will argue about which interpretation is correct.

    The main difference between programming and law is that programmers argue with a machine that can't change it's mind about the rules. There is no such predictable arbitrator for law.

    Programmers remove bad code -- the law just keeps adding to the mudball without ever actually deleting the cruft. Imagine "debugging" a system when someone can bring up a (fixed) bug (case) from 10-15 years ago and actually have the courts/system accept the old bug as relevent to the current implementation...

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.