Device Developed To Help Socially Challenged
An anonymous reader writes "A device from MIT Media Labs that can pick up on people's emotions is being developed to help people with autism relate to those around them. It will alert its autistic user if the person they are talking to starts showing signs of getting bored or annoyed." From the article: "The 'emotional social intelligence prosthetic' device, which El Kaliouby is constructing along with MIT colleagues Rosalind Picard and Alea Teeters, consists of a camera small enough to be pinned to the side of a pair of glasses, connected to a hand-held computer running image recognition software plus software that can read the emotions these images show. If the wearer seems to be failing to engage his or her listener, the software makes the hand-held computer vibrate."
According to TFA, autistic people cannot discern or interpret a bored look on someone's face, but can realize that feeling a vibration in their hand means that someone is bored. Using a camera (to detect boredom) means that the autistic person is looking at the person he is speaking to. It's interesting that a human could receive image data and be unable to remember what it means, but receive touch data and be able to remember its meaning. If this interaction is correct, then a big high five to the geniuses that found the vibration communication channel into autistic minds. Of course if this is not the case, how will a vibrator help? This sounds like an unlikely solution to me, but I have not studied autism. Perhaps, the importance of this study is not that it will actually help autistic people, but that our face recognition capabilities are getting to the point of being useable in today's society. -C
What's interesting about devices that provide behavioral feedback is that unless the user isn't aware of the device, their own actions end up reacting not only to external environmental events, but to the feedback of the device itself.
So if the autistic user finds the device annoying, they may engage their eyes briefly to suppress the vibrating alaram. But that doesn't necessarily mean they are paying attention. Their concentration is then shifted to supressing the device.
I am wondering if this is something that would work best as an implant. The user could be trained from an early age that this feedback mechanism is an extension of themself.
Jim http://www.runfatboy.net/ -- Exercise for Web 2.0
"Socially challenged"? You mean WoW players?
- Just my $0.02, take with a grain of salt, your mileage may vary.
It's about time someone tried to help the typical Slashdotter stuck in his parent's basement. :P
- Crow T. Trollbot
Hopefully I can get one for my boss
It's my wife device.
2 years and no mod points. Join reddit. Because openness is good.
When will this product come (or not, as the case may be) in condom form??
So we have special key words we use so he knows when I am becoming bored or angry.
He will say something like
"We need to achieve synergy across our departmental endeavour so we can proactively engage any challenges the business may face"
I will then respond
"You are a fucking wanker"
Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
What truth?
There is no dupe
Hell, I'd like to get one of these devices for myself. But I have a feeling it would generate way too many false positives, or perhaps more importantly, inconsequential positives. The are times when people are bored, but they're trying to be polite and conversational, and pressuring them to make them more interested in what you're saying isn't going to help. Also, although this device may help an autistic person know the other person isn't engaged, do they even know what to do in order to facilitate engagement?
Bruce
I am beta testing this device, it would work great except it keeps going off every time I visit slashdot....
Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
Attaching a small camera to the side of someone's glasses isn't
going to bode well for someone who is already socially challenged...
Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines
I better be careful where I put that vibrating computer, or else I may find it quite... stimulating... to make people extremely bored and irritated.
Now, if you'll excuse me, I need to find someone to talk to about my level 60 character with maxed out leatherworking.
aka "off switch"
I thought women already had access to such vibrating devices when they got bored, although I'm not sure their use was automatic...
Reverse Beer Goggles!
Wait, wait.... Lemesee if I understand this. This device detects when people are bored with me and then vibrates!? I only have two questions:
1. Where can I get one?
2. Can I keep it in my front pocket?
It's PERFECT!
"I see you are talking to someone who is trying to be friendly. What would you like to do now?
* gently brush the person off?
* actively engage the person
* seduce the person?"
Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
How long until bars start selling these in vending machines?
When we lift the covers from our feelings, we expose our insecure spots. Trust is just as rare as devotion, forgive us our cynical thoughts. If we need too much attention (not content with being cool) we must throw ourselves wide open and start acting like a fool. If we need too much approval, then the cuts can seem too cruel. (Neil Peart)
He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
One problem I can foresee is that individuals with autistim spectrum disorders, as well as those without, are often in conversations where the other member is not oriented directly to them. For example, imagine a situation where the autistic individual was talking to the side of an uninterested acquaintence (who had turned away... due to uninterest). Also, I can only imagine the further humiliation of a person with autism, uncertain of his or her partner's mood state, and tries to stand directly in front of the person or turn the person towards them in order to "scan them" with a tiny camera attached to their face.
----
"Those who quote others are more likely to one day be quoted" -Tom Planter
Experts claim the "Microcomputer" will enable sufferers to hold down meaningful jobs while avoiding painful human interaction.
Step into a huge movement. Don't Tread In Me.
Autism, prosthetics, eyeglasses, vibrating computers? I think my cubemate must be reading this article, because he just went into cardiac arrest.
Oh, yeah, it's not easy to pad these out to 120 characters.
Emotion is so depressed in society that there is lowered difference between bored and non bored. I'm sick and tired of being told to calm down by the stimulus intolerant.
I'd like to see some statistics on the accuracy of this device.
Sounds like a horrible idea, the subject matter is so incredibly subjective, and human emotions are so incredibly fickle, laced with an infinite and exponential number of variables that determine what anything 'means' from someone, to someone else.
Plus, does this help the autistic person learn more about people, or make them more dependent upon a machine?
In my mind, something like this only worsens autism because it prevents the individual from having to 'learn how to understand alien stimuli' by interpreting it for them.
I use to baby sit / care for one of my friends little brother, he was diagnosed with severe autism at an early age. Watching him grow older, in my eyes, he learned how to understand new things on his own (just sometimes it took a little longer than it does for most kids his age), like how the rest of us learn things (cause & effect / trial and error) it's not impossible for autistic individuals to perceive and comprehend this kind of stimuli, they just receive it on a different wavelength than we do, and in turn process it in a different manner.
A device like this isn't going to 'teach' anyone anything, it's simply a crutch that IMHO, will stifle development and learning.
As a side note, to me autism is a type of genius, that we just don't know how to comprehend as a society, this kid could do some of the most AMAZING things with number letter combinations / geometrical shapes I've ever seen.
Social skills are irrelevant..
You too will be assimilated.
Separately, if a person can afford all this techno-junk he can also afford to go to Charm School volunteer himself to go on Dr. Phil.
Cogito Ergo Sum
In related news, a new use for the same device is being co-developed that will help nerds realize the person they are talking to is getting bored. It will be triggered by the camera recognizing the "glazing-over" of the eyes, and then triggering a mild electrical shock. No longer will nerds be relegated to being typecast as socially-challenged with this amazing new device!
Make the device look like a little anthropomorphic cricket that sits on the user's shoulder. Program it to whisper helpful hints:
"From the way they're starting to nod off, I suspect you may have talked for a little too long about your D&D character. Maybe you should stop."
"I could be wrong, but this guy doesn't look very interested in how parking meters are a form of statist Piracy. Maybe you should stop talking and let him finish filling out that ticket."
"From the way she's wrinkling her nose, I suspect she thinks you smell like cat pee. Maybe you should politely back out now and think about taking a shower."
Give a socially inept person this sort of crutch, and their condition is only going to get worse:
.. my U-R-Dick-Alarm 5000 batteries have been dead for the last half hour, of course I would still respect you in the morning .. anyway .. about that time I configured a Unix box from across town .. you see .. blah blah blah .."
.."
.. what a load of crap.
"Sorry, left my U-Bore device at home, you guys are all going to have to put up with me today..."
"But, but
"Wait, wait, I can't tell if you're bored or not. Stare into the duct-tape on the side of my goggles, if you please, for 5 minutes while I get a reading
Sorry, but this is pitiful Borg'ism taking over society, under the guise of "phony mental health problem #12402 help"
; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
It's called the Internet.
MadOgre.com
Device Developed To Help Socially Challenged
You mean like the French?
Anybody remember Not Necessarily the News? Remember the one with the device that detects when you start falling asleep and beeps? As I recall, they closed the show with the then president ( Regan ) making a speech, with an audio overlay of the beeps of many journalists falling asleep.
I think this is an amazing device ( if works as advertised, which is unlikely ) that the people who should be wearing it won't wear.
Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
In an interaction between an autistic person and a "normal" person, what I see is that it's the autistic (and/or emotionally challenged) person who gets bored and simply walks away, with little or no prior warning. I have seen this happen too many times to count. I don't think I've ever seen the "normal" person be the one to react by becoming bored; usually simply trying to comprehend what the other person is saying/doing is enough to keep them engaged.
Get back to me when it can recognize which chick at the singles bar is the most horny and desperate, please.
The question becomes, why make the user aware of this additional information?
...
:D
;) should I be?)
Expectation is that the user will apparently go, "OH! I may be boring you with my account of the history of left handed widgets! All of a sudden I don't want to finish my thought, and it mysteriously no longer matters that I haven't given you the gift of the entire intellectual structure, neatly composed with no details left out, so you can wholly share this idea that I think is the coolest thing!"
I have an alternate suggestion. We should make these things so that instead of actuating a vibrating motor, the alert thing operates a small robot arm attached to a light, non damaging foam bat. When the person shows signs of boredom, the robot arm actuates the bat and whacks the listener upside the head, curing their lapse of attention and saving me the trouble.
Surely this is a much more sensible approach, given that boredom is neither a virtue or considered to be a social advantage? We can teach those socially disadvantaged NTs to be socially polite even when the conversation ranges beyond 'kiddy pool' levels.
(Disclaimer- yes, I have Aspergers, and yes, I am joking... I think
So what if two autistic people meet? There may be now way out of the loop.
What if the wearer is looking in the mirror?
Wouldn't it be easier to wear a T-shirt that says:
"If you're bored, just say so! Don't make faces at me!"
I guess if you put it that way it does sound a bit bad.
But look on the bright side. You know way too many details to just be a casual troller.
Nah, he's thinking of the EverQuest players.
It might be nice to know when I am losing someone's interest, but, as an Aspie, I really don't have much to say to NT's anyway. I mean if I could hold conversations that interest a NT I wouldn't need the device in the first place. The reality, however, is that conversations that seem to intrigue NT's hold no interest for me. And for some reason I do not get, NT's do not like to talk about the same couple of topics incessantly. I have learned to do the obligatory greetings, but they are best kept short. Anything else is either about business, which has a finite set of interactions (I am fine within my knowledge base), or involves friends that have similar interests. I know some aspies want better communications with the NT world, but knowing when the person is bored would, at least for me, be worse because I still wouldn't know what words to speak to make it better. I guess in the long run maybe, after performing some statistical analysis concerning what words make a person bored. But then again, I pretty much already know that people do not want to talk about scifi or computers or world domination, so it is back to square one.
...
Wouldn't it be easier for the autistic person (given that they actually can engange and talk to people so much that those could become bored) to simply train how to recoginze different facial expressions? Don't flame me please, I know it ain't easy and maybe for some it can't be done. I simply think if an autistic person that is able to engage people on their own might want to try and learn facial expressions using different means. Like we don't naturally know how a dog feels. But if we learn that tail wagging means they are happy we can recognize it. IMHO with a little training many autistic people with the ability to engage people and use a device that vibrates might be as capable as a computer to recognize emotion such as boredom.
Heck, I could use a little training, too.
"Hello. Would you like to touch my krumm?"
I think that if it didn't scream itself into a short circuit on watching this Ali G skit, it should get some reprogramming.
When can I buy one?
[o]_O
Not that the resolution needs to be terribly high for this particular use, but if they can make a decent camera small enough to put on a pair of glasses (as in Transmetropolitan) it could be incredibly convenient for the casual photographer.
Of course, there would be privacy implications that would have to be worked out. One solution might be the one I hear has been implemented in Japan for camera phones. As I understand it, Japan requires camera phones to make an audible, recognizable noise when they take a picture -- the idea being that you can't take pictures surreptitiously if the subject knows you're doing it.
Egads! This is just in time to save my marriage!
Would you mind telling us what "engage their eyes" is supposed to mean? They just tell the little enson crusher in their head to engage and suddenly the person they are talking to stops being bored?
Also, "web 2.0" is a meaningless buzzword for marketing douches and retards. I'm wishing cancer upon you.
Whatever I feel like gosh!
nothing
So now someone with autism knows they are boring people, and has a gadget reminding them of the fact. Is this going to help them interact with people better, or just make them feel pressured to try to be interesting when they don't really know how to be interesting, thus making them flustered, overwhelmed, and feel like withdrawing?
* Start a catfight?
It's interesting that a human could receive image data and be unable to remember what it means, but receive touch data and be able to remember its meaning.
The issue isn't memory, its recognition. Those suffering from autism may not be able to connect to the people around them on a more emotional level, however vibration like from a ringtone is a que to stop doing whatever it is you are doing. It makes perfect sense that someone could not recognize the emotional state of another, but could easily recognize the vibration of a mobile device.
Big apple, new Yorik, undig it, something's unrotting in Edenmark.
So, we have some geek wearing oakly "thump" sized glasses (camera included) with a wire running down to a belt-mounted computer for the express purpose of detecting emotion.
The main emotion this thing is going to detect is amusement.
I read
It will alert its autistic user if the person they are talking to starts showing signs of getting bored or annoyed.
We nerds know when someone we're talking to are bored or annoyed - if we're talking about tech or especially science, the non-nerds are bored and annoyed.
you know, people psychologically UNABLE to recognize other people's emotions.
I hate to break it to you. You're a geek, those aren't false positives. Nope, they're not inconsequential, you're a geek, you just think they're inconsequential. I'd read the rest of your post, but, as you might have noticed, your device is going off.
As you can see from the picture next to the posting, the device looks remarkably like a spoon.
Big apple, new Yorik, undig it, something's unrotting in Edenmark.
*device bleeps*
"he just gave you the nostril flare of total rejection"
It seems that your 'emotional social intelligence prosthetic' device is making a noise.
Formatting your text in brief paragraphs may help.
I was expecting an article about ThinkGeek releasing some sort of rubber doll girlfriend.
I think more devices like this and others are coming out of the woodwork because psychiatric organizations, big pharma and government facilitators have lost credibility. Pharmaceutical "treatments" for psychological problems have never worked as advertised, and the cat is well out-of-the-bag. The new trend is now "devices".
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i shok194670358mar21,0,7313668.story?coll=ny-linews- headlines
Even the brain imaging techniques hyped over the last years are being called into question ( "Can Brian Scans See Depression" from the New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/18/health/psycholo
Now in the last few months we have had news about "vagus nerve stimulators" to shock people suffering depression (Washington Post)
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/arti
Then there was also the new GED device(Graduated Electronic Decelerator) which is a new FDA approved device used for "aversion therapy" used to shock retarded people and individuals who can't "control" aggressive or self injurious behaviors (New York Newsday) http://www.newsday.com/news/local/longisland/ny-l
I think as the pharmaceutical modality continues to get exposed for the sham it is, there will be more "devices" coming down the pike. I expect they will be described as useful for some "extreme" condition such as retardation, autism etc. but then they will be shown "to have promise" for an expanding group of victims. Most "news" about psychology these days is just marketing.
The "mental health" field is a mess and many of its administrators are not to be trusted.
Keep in mind all this is in addition to what in the US we call The New Freedom Initiative" that allows for programs like Teen Screen; a so-called suicide prevention program concocted at Columbia University. To get all their federal funding schools will have to screen kids (even preteens despite the name)for suicidal tendencies via a short list of questions. Being depressed for more than 2 weeks is one sign and one of the signs of depression is not liking school (if you can imagine that).
Of course the drug companies lobbied for this, and the corrupt and psycho-politically motivated psychiatric associations are in full support. Sadly the Bush administration is also behind this and its based on a program from Texas. Of course there is little in the media about all this.
The bats are trully in the belfry and it is the inmates running the asylum and I feel bad for kids who have to grow up under this sort of crap.
"It will alert its autistic user if the person they are talking to starts showing signs of getting bored or annoyed."
I'm certainly not autistic, more "socially awkward" than "socially challeneged," but my personal experience is that I tend to get a lot of false positives in the "bored or annoyed" category.
Sounds like the perfect dating tool to me... especially for the /. crowd.
No one cares what your captcha was
Houston TX, USA
Its called a mood ring!
DEAD DEAD DEAD DELETE ME
Autism isn't funny, yet is funnier than parent post.
Moderation in All Things... Especially Moderation - gurutc
Imagine the fun at cocktail parties if it was on a shock collar.
:)
bore: So Buffy and I hopped into the Volvo to head to our vacation home when {BZAAAAP}{ARRRRRG}
crowd:
if vegetarians eat vegetables why are cannibals not humanitarians.
One thing to remember in all of this is to refer to a person with autism as: "Person with autism", NOT "Autistic person". Using the first example just modifies the person, they are a person and they also have autism. The second defines the person by their issue, basically obliterating the person.
The only way to function with Aspergers is to consciouly learn to read expressions. It is a power tool if you choose to use it that way. But it is the dark side because it keeps you from having real interaction and backfires completely when you tire. And it is a hell of a lot of work. Aspergers sucks
Moderation in All Things... Especially Moderation - gurutc
Uh oh, I feel a Patent Lawsuit coming on!...
Immersion Corporation don't let anyone vibrate without first paying the piper!
Just ask Sony about that!See Legal section.
I only look human.
My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
See Ken Perlins page (yes, the Perlin noise guy) and check out the face applet. At the bottom there is a link to a story how it can help autistic children learn how to interpret peoples facial expressions. Best of all it's free.
Later,millions of nerds around the globe lose their jobs due to an obscure bug that, among other anomalies, confuses acute disgust with seductive looks. Sexual harassment cases flood courtrooms in north america and europe, and IT bosses are even reported to have filed charges of rape....
Yeah, they are a very subtle social clue meaning that your manager does not really appreciate you jumping ship... especially if they are flying low...
Don't dating sims do the same? Oh wait...
"I'm a well-wisher, in that I don't wish you any specific harm."
Expect to see Chloe using one of these in Season 6. :~)
[Insert pithy quote here]
Now we are going to freakout the autistic and then people will REALLY feel comfortable around them.
Device Developed To Help Socially Challenged
It's called a computer.
No Sigs!
Not a robot girlfriend for geeks then?
Do you see what I did there?
I too have Asperger's syndrome, and personally I think I'm fairly OK at reading people's expressions when I'm thinking about it or when they're very obvious (far too many false positives though). However when it comes to reading other Autistics, I can never tell, and neurotypicals can't seem to tell either.
Whenever I'm on the schoolbus and I'm abnormally quiet, people seem to think I'm either upset or pissed off about something, when normally I'm just tired.
And let's not forget eye contact. I presume the device might register that, but an Autistic person not making eye contact indicates no more than intimidation, and sometimes it's even negligible.
I know the device is made for reading neurotypicals, and it'd be very difficult for it to differentiate between the two, but still.
Tell it to the bipolar diagnosis.
I can think of a number of politicians that need this device. Just think of the time it could save us all. Stupid idiot in a meeting boaring us all ... vibrate. Wonder if they have a clue device - a device that can radio to the boared device and let it know your already boared. Of course with some people it may simply make them mad.
Maybe next time...
Let me get this straight. If I am bored by someone, it isn't because the topic is boring or becasue I have a short attention span, its because there is something fundamentaly wrong with the brain of the person speaking to me.
Wow, college makes SOOOO much more sense now.
Here will be an old abusing of God's patience and the king's English.
Whenever I'm on the schoolbus and I'm abnormally quiet, people seem to think I'm either upset or pissed off about something, when normally I'm just tired.
Woah, woah, woah. Are you telling me that people take silence as an indicator of a bad mood?
Why didn't anyone tell me?! I'm neurotypical, btw.
A vibrator activated by boredom. Wonderful.
Now hordes of autistics are going to be running around DELIBERATELY boring people to tears.
Someone alert Rockstar. There's a highly offensive FPS in here, I'm sure of it.
I'm involved with the autistic pride movement and I don't think this device is going to benefit autistics. It seems more like it's being designed to save regular people having to be tolerant. If you haven't heard of autistic pride or think it doesn't exist have a look at http://www.autisticprideday.com./
Instead, hook up this device to electrodes in the audience. Instant attention! This would work wonders in high school algebra classes! Who cares if I know someone's bored-- let's eliminate boredom altogether!
You didn't even have to RTFA to see that this is intended for autistics. It's like saying, "These wheelchairs are just a crutch for inept people that can't walk".
Fuck you, torpor. And if you think autism is a "phony mental health problem", then double fuck you.
If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
and try to bore people all the time.
Now girls will be compelled to bore you with meaningless conversation. oh-wait this is slashdot must make retarded qualifier here about nerds and girls.
Just a couple of days too soon...
www.vanheusden.com - home of Multitail, HTTPing, CoffeeSaint, EntropyBroker, rsstail, bsod, listener, nagcon, nagi
to see if.... Oh, sparkley!
Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
Rosalind W. Picard, one of Media Lab's prominent research scientists, is regularly cited as a supporter of intelligent design. The New York Times writes about the Anti-Evolution Petition that "advocates who have pushed to dilute its teaching have regularly pointed to a petition signed by 514 scientists and engineers", including " Rosalind W. Picard , director of the affective computing research group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology".
Can Rosalind Picard please explain how teaching Intelligent Design is good for the educational system? Is she hoping to secure a big fat grant for her Affective Computing Research Group from the Discovery Institute?
Wikipedia's Discovery Institute says:
The MIT Media Lab is often criticised for being more interested in securing corporate funding than having any scientific rigor and or intellectual seriousness. If Rosalind Picard is such a rigorous scientist who supports Intelligent Design, then why doesn't she submit a proposal to the Discovery Institute to do some actual research to prove her irrational beliefs?
Knock Knock.
Who's there?
Intelligent Designer.
Intelligent Designer who?
God.
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
1)Highschool teachers should be required to use this.
2)Hope that autistic person doesn't confuse his cell phone with this thing or the listener might think he has ADHD too.
you're probably just a pompous ass.
I haven't got Aspergers, just a chronic case of "The Knack".
My default method is just to simply assume that everyone around me will be bored, lost and disinterested the moment I open my mouth about something technical or science oriented.
You can get a feel for how your listeners react to you by simply asking one of them about sports, sitcoms or celebrities. You'll immediately be bored, stay bored, become increasing lost and disinterested, finally bordering on supressing screaming at this person please shut up.
It's a great way to really get the feel for how non geeks react to you!
May the Maths Be with you!
If the wearer seems to be failing to engage his or her listener, the software makes the hand-held computer vibrate.
Ignore me, baby! Ignore me!
So, the device vibrates. Now alerted to the fact that they are boring and/or annoying their audience, what do they do now?
"Smoothly wrap up the conversation and move on" strikes me as the sort of social talent that people who need this device aren't likely to have.
("So I thought it was really COOL that if pv=nRT then therefore [buzz, buzz] DAMMIT THIS IS *TOO* INTERESTING!!!!")
Hacker Public Radio is our Friend
How long before we get the model to help pick up chiks?
...they call it a gun!
I have two things I do:
One is, stop talking after a couple of minutes, no matter what.
Second is, try to remember what it is the person wanted to know before I started talking to them about whatever I was thinking about when they started talking.
That's a tough one for me. I have to go back and try to remember why they are there. I need a lot more time to shift gears than people are generally willing to allow.
Wow, what to say? I've known people with these disorders. You're seriously out of touch with reality.
Or, more likely, a troll. Poor you, either way.
If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
NT doesn't refer to (part of) the myers-briggs typology
it stands for 'neuro-typical', a term 'autistic spectrum' individuals use to refer to people who are not on the autistic spectrum.
my password really is 'stinkypants'
How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
As anyone who has ever ingested hallucinogenic mushrooms will know...
The autistic individual tends to treat everything as an object, and they can recognize form and substance, but not emotionality. However, they can learn it, given enough conditioning and reinforcement, albeit it is very artificial and prone to error if certain situations occur which were not anticipated.
As someone who is naturally very autistic but has learned to understand the neurotypical mindset, I can tell you that this is dead-on.
The big difference between a neurotypical and an autistic mindset is that autistics see everything literally, as it is, and do not like to jump to conclusions based on insufficient data. (Though we are often very good at pattern recognition and educated guessing, we recognize that these are guesses and don't mistake them for facts). This quickly gives rise to the typical 'defining characteristic' of an autistic personality in not recognizing others' emotional states, because *there is no direct evidence that people other than the observer feel anything*. An individual's only experience of "inner experiences" is their own, and it is by definition impossible to experience another's inner experiences. To the procedurally-oriented autistic mind, this leads to the conclusion that there's no reason to suspect that such "other people's inner experiences" exist. It's an alien concept to the autistic.
To the neurotypical, certain behaviors exhibited by other people resemble their own behaviors which are triggered, it seems, by "emotions" or "inner experiences", and so the neurotypical jumps to the conclusion that other people have such inner experiences - that there is some "self" or "I" or "ego" or "soul" that is feeling and thinking in there, and not just a bunch of matter that behaves in certain complex ways. I believe this also explains why severely neurotypical people are so prone to religious beliefs in God or gods - if you're already making the jump to ascribe agency (a necessarily undetectable quality) to certain objects we call "people", why not ascribe such agency to other objects or phenomena, or the universe as a whole?
Now don't get me wrong, I'm not saying that this is a bad thing to do. In fact it's something that borderline autistic cases like your typical geek are often very comfortable with - the anthropomorphization of computer programs that don't "like" each other, or which "fight" over certain resources, or which "talk" to one another. Geeks understand that these aren't literally true descriptions, inasmuch as we are not ascribing inner experience to these programs, but they are very useful, convenient, and accurate shorthand for describing their behaviors. It doesn't take much to realize that talk of other people's thoughts and feelings and inner experiences is really just the same sort of short hand, and that to any given person's honest and literal perspective, all other people really *are* just objects. (Which is not to say that they should be treated unethically or that there is no basis for ethics, but that's a whole other can of worms there).
And it doesn't take a whole lot more to go ahead and extend this shorthand to other complex systems, or even the universe as a whole; and from that comes a sort of pantheistic view of God. To talk of "God" is just to ascribe agency to the whole universe, a thinking feeling intelligence "behind" it all, the same way that we can ascribe agency to other people. Both of these cases are equally valid or invalid. They're invalid in that neither one is literally true, inasmuch as it's fundamentally impossible to ever have evidence that they are true, and so we have no real reason to ever think that they are true. But they are both valid, inasmuch as the ascription of agency to other people, and understanding the nature of those "agents", is useful for modelling interactions between people (including yourself) which should ultimately be of benefit to the individual using this model; and likewise, the ascription of agency to the universe and the understanding its nature (even in personified terms) p
-Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
"I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
And here is a picture of the device..
[alk]
Go hug some trees.
Then those who claim to be the guardians of society accuse and label you an eavesdropper. There's just no winning with them.
That petition was sponsored by the Discovery Institute, whose mission is to promote Intelligent Design. They are fundamentally dishonest because they say one thing in front of evangelical audiences, and another thing entirely in public.
The idea that the Intelligent Design and the Anti-Evolution Petition isn't about God and Creationism and teaching religion in schools is a ridiculous fraud -- that's exactly what they're about. The wording of the petition is meaningless because they're just the code-words of the Center for Science and Culture's "Wedge Strategy", to dress up the wolf in sheep's clothing. If they said what they really believed in public, they'd be a laughing stock, because they know damn well their position is totally religiously motivated, and anti-science. These people actually believe that Fred Flinstone's town of Bedrock is closer to reality than Darwin's theory of evolution.
To find the real meaning of those words, just look at how the petition is being (mis)used: The New York Times wrote that "advocates who have pushed to dilute its teaching have regularly pointed to a petition signed by 514 scientists and engineers".
Wikipedi article on the Center for Science and Culture:
If you think that the Anti-Evolution petition has nothing to do with advocating Intelligent Design and Creationism, then you're either extremely gullible, or you're intellectually dishonest yourself.
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
www.realdoll.com
to give to people when they are talking to me. If course I could just use a vibrator since most people bore the shit out of me with their inane truth-avoiding talk all the time.
I may not have been clear. I know perfectly well that the Discovery Institute consists of a bunch of anti-science charlatans, and how they're marketing the petition. As I recall several scientists who signed the petition did so because they thought current theories of evolution were incomplete (as opposed to wrong), and were annoyed that their names have been subsequently used to support creationism.
When speaking to a mainstream audience and to the media, the Institute portrays ID as a secular, scientific theory, that the teaching the controversy campaign does not promote ID, and that their agenda is not religiously motivated. But when speaking to what the Wedge document calls their "natural constituency, namely (conservative) Christians," the Institute's officers express themselves in unambiguously religious language that contradicts these statements.
Of course. The Dover trial showed how blatantly they're willing to lie. But hey, it's for our own good so we don't burn in hell...
How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
I always thought they believed in hell just for the hope that we would burn there. What's the fun in making up fantastic myths about sadistic punishments (and actually carrying it out during the Crusades), if not to threaten your enemies with eternal damnation? No wonder Muslims get nervous when Bush talks about Crusades and Infinite Justice.
Rosalind Picard knows quite well that her name is being used to support creationism, and about the New York Times article that mentioned her by name. It was totally her own decision to make her religious beliefs a public issue, and to drag MIT's name into the Intelligent Design debate. But she has so far failed to made any statements denouncing the Discovery Institute, so it can only be assumed that she supports the intellectually dishonest anti-science charlatans at the Discovery Institute.
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
In non-autism/Ausberger's patients, these skills are there. You have nothing to build on with Ausberger's; it's a learned trait.
Speculation says that very bright children's minds develop more slowly than others do, also paralleling children with autistic traits. Some how, the queues are missed because perhaps, the mind is too young when it needs to learn these things... facial expressions, body language, and other non-verbals. Often verbal development is very strong, and audio/aural articulation is very strong in those otherwise expressing (a subset of) autistic traits.
In my family, autism runs strong, and before they called it Ausberger's, it strongly described most of the males and some of the females that were our ancestors in the family. I have Ausberger's traits, but not as strong as my brothers, one of whom is more like the 'Rain Man' than any of us. His traits are much tougher to change, and although he had severe perceptual difficulties as a youth, he's now able to live in a 'normal' world.
So, to summarize, somehow, what are native traits to non-Ausberger's/autistically-expressed individuals aren't present. Many of these seemingly normal abilities have to be learned because the learning stage for them isn't present or fails. It's not that it can't be learned, rather, it's easier to learn at the proper moment in the very young years than it is to learn it as a post-pubescent or even adult individual. The capacity to learn varies strongly among the autistically-expressed. In my case, not too tough. My father? He just learned to be very quiet in a strict household. When he actually spoke, it was better than Shakespeare, with the wit of Rodney Dangerfield and the expressiveness of Pascal. But he rarely spoke, choosing to write long letters, then emails, and hundreds of thousands of pages of elaborate documents. We all though it was just because he was Scottish. But he really had moderate Ausberger's.
---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
Did anybody see the episode of Dave Chappelle where they had the fake commerical for the Warp-It-Up-Box? I am glad to see that technology becoming a reality!
http://www.comedycentral.com/sitewide/media_player /play.jhtml?itemId=11879
s/warp/wrap
yeah, I can type :P
During this years CeBIT I talked to some projects from German universities that were trying to measure stress levels from several biosignals and adapt system behavior accordingly. One of the systems was used in computerized telephone systems. They try to determine your stress level from changes in your voice. If your stress level rises, you get a higher priority to talk to a person instead of the machine. They told me that German Telekom was already using their system and this feature for their hotlines.
Chriss
memomo: free web based language trainer DE-EN-ES-FR-IT
Because the solution to a disorder where one has difficulty relating to and with those around them is clearly MORE TECHNOLOGY.
That device would be an *EXCELLENT* present for some of the lecturers I had at uni.
/.ers are welcomed to contribute other potential uses.
Other applications:
- boring meetings ("Hello Mr CFO, here's a nice present for you")
- sales people ("why, yes, thank you, I've heard enough but I already told you 20 times that I'm not buying")
Fellow
I'm no longer fed up with MS Windows: I go rid of them
Perhaps it is the bored person who has the psych. problem. :-)
Anyone who has ever programmed a computer knows that 'hell' (AKA 'the pits') is a street term for an untamed recursion.
It's remarkably easy for a hill-climbing algorithm to go awry and end up descending into the hellish pits of the abyss.
The mathematical phenomenom of an untamed recursion is ubiquitous in the culture. The fact that those living in ancient times called it 'sheol' or 'the pits' or 'hell' is just an accident of naming. After all, who among us tumbles into the pit on purpose?
After all, the Sims were once called Dollhouse, no connection to Dalhousie University. Or not.
Suppose there were an episode of The Sims where some obnoxious character rails endlessly about some boring topic that interests no one save themselves? It could be written in Ruby on Rails, with characters depicted with tank treads on their faces.
I could go on, but I am beginning to bore myself.
And that would be the pits.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
Life is full of perplexing problems, but perplexity is hard to read on the face. People at MIT tend to clench their teeth when wrestling with perplexing problems. But teeth-clenching is hard to detect.
Frustration might be easier to read than perplexity, but most people don't dwell in frustration all that long. They just give up and go on to pursue some other objective, putting the unsolved problem on the back burner or forgetting about it entirely.
Eventually, I suppose, people express boredom with old, unsolved problems, since nothing insightful has ever come along to illuminate a functional solution.
How many of us here can reliably distinguish phases along the slow journey from Intrigue to Perplexity, Frustration, Despair, Cynicism, Bitterness, and Terminal Ennui?
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
The MIT Media Labs...I'm stunned every time I hear about another one of their crack pot schemes, inventions, devices, etc. I imagine they must waste more funds on half baked futurist techno crap than any other group at MIT.
It sounds like folks with Autism or Asberger's suffer from an inability to feel communication entrainment. The more someone is engrossed in what you're saying, the more they lock into you, with their expressions, body motions, pace, and so on. I think this is the "intuition" that people talk about, but it's really an awareness of that lock-step, that entrainment. It's an awareness that can be more or less developed, and is mostly affected by your presence of mind and focus.
Under the strong focus of THC (if you are able to focus under it) you can see this in obvious terms, clear as day.
"Oh, a BOREDOM meter. That'll be reeeally useful"
[machine explodes]
(yes, I know the original is "sarcasm meter")
https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
My face has changed. I've now got wide range of motion across my skull, i could be an actor with the amount of facial muscle movement i now have. Mimic'ing is no problem now, which is what most NT's have problems with because they expect a mimic and Aut's don't.
Then there's the whole problem of NTAut, it's a continuum people, it's not about which place is 'right' it's about learning how to move up and down the continuum depending on the situation. If i want to deal with details i turn autistic if i want to deal with people and the bigger picture i go NT.
Encountered someone who wasn't "normal"?
I've never been diagnosed with any sort of disorder but from time to time I apparently exhibit "eccentric" behaviour. It isn't so much now but when I was younger. Among other things, it sometimes looks like I have ADD and it'll seem like I've zoned out or something has distracted me. Sometimes that is the case but very often I'm still listening or actually interested in what that person is saying. It drives regualr people up the wall so it'd probably hopelessly confuse an autistic person with this new device.
Anyways I'm not sure if some egghead has invented a syndrome to describe my quirks, but I think that every single person is just a bit off in some way and to varying degrees will react unconventionally. Heck...the problem is even simpler than that. What if the autistic person encounters a blind person, or someone with a facial palsy who is physically incapable of "looking interested"? I think it'll be a long time before there is a device sophisticated enough to interpret people's reactions with consistency (that'll only happen when we've figured out how to create a truly telepathic device rather than one that works on physichal cues).
With age I've become more perceptive of how people react to me and it probably helped make me more "well adjusted". I do notice, however, that I have a harder time among people who are physically and/or emotionally less mature (teenagers especially but generally under 25 years old). It's hard to describe but I'll more often get a look like I've just told a joke and they don't get it, or like the dog looking into the old RCA Victrola. In different (older) company I get vastly different reaction. How would an autistic person handle this? I thought that a person with autism tended to think like cats think--they learn that this action produces that reaction (or am I wrong there?). So, wouldn't it quite frustrate such a person if they behaved a certain way around, say, a teenaged girl and the device buzzed while the same thing wouldn't set off the device with a 50 year old man?
I guess you could file me under "doubting Thomas"
So what's YOUR position on intelligent design, Moulton? Do you support teaching Creationism in science classes? Or are you one of the people who denies that Intelligent Design has anything to do with God or Creationism or teaching religion in schools?
Do you know what Rosalind Picard's position is on teaching Intelligent Design in schools? Do you agree with her? Does Picard really support the Discovery Institute, or will she denounce the way they've used her name to promote Intelligent Design?
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
Maybe I'm naive because I don't know any autistic person, but why not just tell the person you are going to have a long talk to that you need to have nonverbal signals expressed explicitly through words?
It's not that computer-glasses would irritate people less than being told which channels of communication are not available in a talk.
Would that work? How do you people with autism / asperger do this?
Or would you be annoyed personally if somebody told you "sorry, but mersenne-primes are not an interesting topic for me"
k2r
I support teaching Creativity, as I fear that our culture is sadly undercultivated in the Creative Arts.
Of course this is merely an opinion or belief of mine, which makes it my personal religion. Your Belief System may differ.
As you know, Roz supervises a number of graduate students who, one would hope, are intelligently designing their systems in MIT's program on Affective Computing.
Last Friday, I stopped by the Media Lab to participate in the project with Alea and Roz. Alea was video recording boring conversations, to get raw material for the facial expression recognition software to use as training material.
Roz and I tried to bore each other with dull stories, but I'm afraid we failed miserably, leaving poor Alea with several hours of useless recordings. I suggested that she record videos of herself reviewing the endless fragments.
By the way, your beliefs about Roz and her attitudes on the subjects that you are so obsessed about are chimerical, if not comical.
Now here's something interesting, Don...
Did you know that all three of us are redheads?
And did you know that redheads are unusually interesting characters for a variety of reasons?
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
Are we really both talking about the same Intelligent Design here, or do you continue to pretend to misunderstand me?
Yes, I get your joke about "Intelligent Design" having another meaning. Ha, ha, ha. Totally hillarious. Great joke. I got it last time, too. You've made the same joke twice, though, and it's time to move on. Now let's go back to the real topic of discussion: Intelligent Design as promoted by the Discovery Institute.
Do you insist that I give you the benefit of the doubt and take what you said at face value, and play along that you really mean that you and Picard support the Discovery Institute's version of Intelligent Design?
Publically and of her own free will, Picard signed the Anti-Evolution petition that many ID supporters cite as evidence that they're not fucked in the head. Do you agree that those people are out of their minds for wanting to teach ID in school, or not?
Let's establish some common ground, or find where we disagree. Do you or don't you and Picard agree with the position and techniques of the Discovery Institute? Do you really think that version of Intelligent Design should be taught in schools?
What is it about the theory of Evolution that troubles you so? How is that more troubling to you than the so-called "theory" of Intelligent Design, and the intellectually dishonest tactics of the Discovery Institute? Why do you publically support and cling to Intelligent Design, yet reject evolution? Are you so obsessed with your religion that you allow it to distort your logical deductive process, and reject the scientific process? Why won't you hold ID up to the same scientific rigor as Evolution? What kind of scientist are you, anyway?
Why are you and Picard so afraid of answering questions directly? If Picard is so embarassed about her irrational religious beliefs that she refuses to stand up for them, then she shouldn't have made them a public issue. Don't blame me for the Anti-Evolution petition and the NY Times article. That cat's out of the bag.
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
Are you referring to the Discovery Center at the Boston Museum of Science?
I've been affiliated with them for about 18 years now.
At the Discovery Center, my main role is to supervise the Puzzle Activity.
The Discovery Center promotes the development of Scientific Intelligence and Insight, through Discovery Activities. Puzzle Solving is just one of the many activities we employ there.
One of the reasons I am affiliated with the Discovery Center at the Boston Museum of Science is that we are free there to address subjects that are not part of the regular public school curriculum.
This includes a healthy dose of functional reasoning.
But I digress. I suspect that my actual activities are nothing like those you would like to be able to ascribe to me.
What puzzles me, Don, is why you evidently desire to ascribe to me practices and beliefs that I am largely unfamiliar with. Is there some reason that it's important to you to falsely characterize other people?
The only thing about the Theory of Evolution that troubles me is its silence on how the DNA code arose in the first place. Probably this gap will eventually be filled in by some other theory. One of the open questions is whether DNA-based life arose on Earth, or arrived here via cosmic dust from some other world. It would surprise me if the answer to this question came out of Darwinian Science. More likely it will come out of the field of Molecular Biology or Space Science. Still, it's possible that we will discover some arcane forms of life in the ocean's depths that yield some insights into how nucleic acids came to their current role in Cellular Biology.
And yes, I really believe that systems designers should reason carefully about their designs, so as to construct robust and functional systems.
There is nothing quite so disappointing as a poorly designed system, whether it be a living system, an ecosystem, a civilization, or a computer game.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
To my mind, the fundamental unanswered question is how DNA-based life arose in the first place.
Darwin predates the discovery of the DNA mechanism. His theory is consistent with our understanding of how the DNA-based codestrings are subjected to random variations, some of which happenstantially give rise to new species with marginally better chances of survival.
What neither Darwin nor modern molecular biology can yet explain is how DNA-based life arose in the first place.
Did it arise spontaneously here on the earth? If so, how did that happen?
Did DNA-based life arrive here via cosmic dust from some other source of origin in the cosmos? The evidence for that may be scant, but interplanetary science is working hard to discover evidence of DNA-based life on other bodies in the solar system.
We know that debris has been exchanged among bodies in the solar system. And we know that DNA-based organisms can evidently survive the rigors of the vacuum of space. If and when we do discover evidence of DNA-based life on other planets, the likelihood of the Theory of Panspermia will gain ground.
If and when we find substantive evidence that DNA-based life may not have been of terrestrial origin, we'll be back to square one on how and when it arose. And the possibility that DNA-based life was the product of molecular engineering by some long-lost race of intelligent beings (who themselves were not descended from DNA-based biochemistry) will have to be included in the range of theories to reckon.
For myself, I would be happy to learn that DNA-based life arose by elementary natural processes right here on Earth some 4.5 billion years ago. And I would be thrilled if the molecular biologists could construct a plausible model for how that happened.
But I would be equally happy to learn that the entire solar system was seeded with DNA-based life (or its immediate molecular precursor) from some otherwise unknown point of origin.
In other words, I am in favor of doing the scientific research to estlablish a plausible theory for the origin, emergence, and distribution of DNA-based life.
And I agree with Picard and others that Darwin's Theory alone is insufficient to complete our understanding of this part of the story.
If fundamentalists want to exploit my enthusiasm for scientific research to further their own political agenda, who am I to deny them their religious ecstacy?
And if Don Hopkins wants to similarly exploit my enthusiasm for scientific research to support his own bizarre beliefs about me or Roz Picard, who am I to deny Don his own peculiar brand of religious ecstacy?
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
If playing games like The Sims causes you to believe in Creationism, then you're totally Reverse-Over-Engineering them.
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
It's been a while since I played any of the Maxis God-Games.
We used to feature SimSafari in Cahners Computer Place at the Boston Museum of Science, and I found some time to play it, some years ago.
I recall playing SimCity, SimEarth, and SimAnt back in the '90s. I've never seen The Sims.
Which brings me around to a design question for you...
I was thinking about 'manna' this morning.
'Manna' is a strange term that refers to some essential scarce resource. If a system runs out of 'manna', it collapses.
It's hard to figure out what the 'manna' is for any given system (real or simulated), at least until it becomes so depleted that the system begins to die.
So the question of the hour is this: What is the name of the 'manna' that sustains synthetic worlds like SimAnt, SimEarth, SimSafari, or The Sims?
In real human cultures, a few candidates come to mind...
A. Funding.
B. Attention.
C. Respect.
D. Amusement.
E. Grace.
F. Insight.
G. Progress.
H. Functionality.
I. Leadership.
J. Fairness.
K. Sincerity.
L. Challenge.
M. Mystery.
N. Drama.
O. Other ________.
What are the critical resource -- the 'manna' -- that synthetic systems like The Sims need to sustain themselves?
What is the 'manna' that synthetic worlds (and other systems like them) are most in danger of depleting, due to lack of guidance by the human player who assumes the role of God in these simulated cultures?
Whose role is it to identify and husband the critical resources? Is it the job of the human player, or do the simulated characters bear the responsibility of discovering and husbanding their most critical scarce resource?
What if the critical scarce resource is the providential intervention of the human player who assumes the role of God in these simulations? Would the characters then adopt the practice of beseeching their godlike supervisor to grant them boons?
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
I hope you are enjoying being misunderstood, Don.
It makes for an amusing storyline, doesn't it?
Think of Clint Eastwood's memorable line, "I'm afraid you've misjudged me."
It's great sport to be misunderstood and misjudged, isn't it Don?
Let's continue trading misunderstandings, misconceptions, and misjudgments until we've throughougly entertained ourselves to the point of utter banality.
Then we can distill our sobering experiences into simulated dramas full of realistic annoyance, frustration, and exasperation, in strict accordance with Clancy's Theorem.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
I previously told you what I believe, Don.
I sincerely believe you enjoy acribing imaginary beliefs and practices to others for the purpose of maligning and ridiculing them.
I happen to believe that's a ridiculous and unsustainable practice, but then everyone is entitled to their religious ecstacy, are they not?
What puzzles me, however, is what kind of joy you acquire through this peculiar practice of willfully inventing chimerical beliefs and ascribing them to total strangers.
My first theory is that you enjoy the ensuing drama.
Are you a dyed-in-the-wool drama junkie, Don?
If so, I think we might be able to collaborate a bit, as I have some oddball theories about drama, but scant experience in the art of crafting an intriguing drama.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
I am skeptical of claims for the ability of random remarks and simulated scandals to account for the complexity of drama. Careful examination of the evidence for Drama Theory should be pursued.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
Some emotions are easy to read on the face. Laughing and crying are pretty obvious. Surprise isn't too hard to detect. Frustration and anger tend to be easier to observe in children than in adults.
Boredom, annoyance, and perplexity are examples of emotions that an observer might not detect right away, depending on how strongly they are displayed.
The project at MIT seeks to develop methods for recognizing facial expressions associated with various emotions. Boredom is just one of many meaningful emotional states that the MIT system is being trained to recognize.
One of the interesting results is finding out which emotional expressions are easy to recognize, and which are harder to recognize. Agreement and disagreement, for example, tend to correlate with head nods and head shakes, which are relatively easy to detect. Frustration and confusion, associated with brow wrinkles, are fairly easy to detect if the subject hasn't taken Botox treatments.
Although it's fairly easy to track the direction of gaze, it's not always easy to discern the specific emotional state associated with different patterns of eye gaze direction.
There is evidence that people can learn (perhaps with good coaching) to become more keenly observant of subtle facial expressions, and more responsive to the inferred emotional state of others.
Working out the technical details of empathy is a useful branch of research, with benefits for the development of emotional intelligence in both humans and machines.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda
Greetings Earthling.
Welcome to yet another episode of SimScandal.
We go straightaway into our first round of questions for today's distinguished guest panelist, SimHacker the Pickle-Faced PieMan.
Today's question was submitted by Boddler, of Mr. Dodger's Neighborhood...
Boddler asks SimHacker Don: Are you now or have you ever been a non-believer in the tenets of Christianity?
If your answer is 'yes', Boddler also wants to know if your disbelief is mere skepticism of one or more of the tenets, or if it's wholesale rejection and express denial of the entire package.
If your answer is 'no', Bodler wants to know if you are simply a non-committal student of the tenets of Christianity, or if you are an enthusiastic evangelical proponent of the storyline.
In either event, how do you feel about being thrust into the role of misapprehended target of a hoary scapegoat drama? Do you find it an exhilarating spiritual experience, or a dreadful rerun of a banal soap opera?
Please limit your response to a few well-chosen words that accurately describe your affective state. You need not modulate your facial expression if you prefer not to give away any such nonverbal signals.
The Orenda Project -- Community Soul on the Right Path http://www.musenet.org/orenda