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More Clues About Blue Origin's Space Plans

FleaPlus writes "Blue Origin, the secretive company started by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos, has recently released a number of new details about their suborbital launch plans and their private desert launch facility. The vehicle will be fully reusable, and similar in many ways to the vertical-takeoff-and-landing DC-X. The details were part of a 229-page environmental impact statement the company filed to comply with federal regulations. The company plans to start launching test vehicles later this year, with commercial operations beginning in 2010."

74 comments

  1. I presume he's patented by Megaweapon · · Score: 4, Funny

    the One Click Launch?

    --
    I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    1. Re:I presume he's patented by lottameez · · Score: 4, Funny

      Would you like to be the first to write a review on Blue Origin? Please also check out these fine offers from NASA, Virgin Galactic and more!

      --
      Yeah? Well I think you're overrated too.
    2. Re:I presume he's patented by dan4606 · · Score: 1

      ... and don't forget the super saver launch

    3. Re:I presume he's patented by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      The patent is for the 10-countdown. They are going to yell 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 at each second prior to the launch. It's a good idea, that nobody's thought of. If you want to do something similar, avoid the patent by starting at 9 or 11.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  2. Reusable! by mcai8rw2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here is a big cheer for the fact that the object is re-usable. This is fast becoming one of the more considered aspects of shuttle design, and given taht there is a "The Carbon Trust" campaign going on in the uk [and the world!] a reuable shuttle is a big bonus.

    --
    >>>Scanning for I.D.I.O.T.S. >>>
    >>>I.D.I.O.T.S. FOUND! >>>
    1. Re:Reusable! by CommunistHamster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's not just the reusability, it's how reuseable it is, in this case measured in turnaround time. The wikipedia article states that it has a turnaround time of 26 hours minimum, which is outstanding compared to the Shuttle.

    2. Re:Reusable! by Bromskloss · · Score: 1
      given taht there is a "The Carbon Trust" campaign going on in the uk [and the world!] a reuable shuttle is a big bonus.
      Wouldn't a reusable vehicle rely just as much on carbon thrust (eh..) as any other?
      --
      Swedish plasma phys. PhD student; MSc EE; knows maths, programming, electronics; finance interest; seeks opportunities
    3. Re:Reusable! by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 3, Informative

      The 26 hour turnaround was for the DC-X.

      The speed of this turnaround was mainly due to being able to take off from the same spot it landed on.
      Its like the old Lunar Lander games where you just boost back up into the sky after refueling.

      Looks very impressive.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    4. Re:Reusable! by Billosaur · · Score: 3, Informative

      The 26 hour turnaround was for the DC-X.

      And people forget that the DC-X was a concept vehicle, to prove that the technology existed and could be adapted to VTOL rockets. It was Pete Conrad's dream to take the DC-X and expand it, and make it a viable competitor for space commerce, a dream he saw dashed when the DC-X crashed during a test in July 1995.

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    5. Re:Reusable! by Jesapoo · · Score: 1

      the actual act of Manufacturing the parts produces substantial ammounts of greenhouse gases.

      That's one of the more interesting aspects of 4x4 (SUV) ownership - although they may use lots of fuel, often 4x4s will last years and years longer than any other car (the land rover [series/defender] is a prime example) - the ammount of damage done to the environment through fuel burning is relatively small when compared to the pollution caused by the actual manufacturing process. The same thing applies to rockets, I'd imagine...

    6. Re:Reusable! by Bromskloss · · Score: 1
      the actual act of Manufacturing the parts produces substantial ammounts of greenhouse gases.
      Really? I didn't know.
      often 4x4s will last years and years longer than any other car
      Why is that?
      --
      Swedish plasma phys. PhD student; MSc EE; knows maths, programming, electronics; finance interest; seeks opportunities
    7. Re:Reusable! by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but the durability of SUVs is not in the least dependent on their crappy fuel economy. I've known people who have bought used Honda Civics (1970s and 1980s models) with almost 200,000 miles on them and then put on another 100,000 miles. And this is not unusual. A well built car need not be a gas guzzler nor expensive.

      The fact is, many if not most people in the US buy a new car because they want a new car or a different model, not because their old car has stopped running.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    8. Re:Reusable! by Jesapoo · · Score: 1

      The oft-quoted statistic is that 75% of all Land Rovers ever produced are still in use today. I'd assume a similar level from many "true" 4x4s (real off-road types, rather than school run-esque designs) although my personal experience is more limited to Landies. Series/Defender Land Rovers are the easiest things to repair ever. The old-school Toyota Hi-Lux may be a decidedly average looking vehicle, but is virtually indestructable.

      Standard cars are designed for a life of... what... 6 years? maybe 10 years at a push? You don't see many cars much older than that driving around - but I still see Series II Land Rovers, some of which which must now be over 40 years old, driving round quite a bit (relatively speaking). Series III's we're looking at 20, 25 year old vehicles, and they're as common as muck.

  3. Rotavators? by damburger · · Score: 0

    Given the spread of suborbital spacecraft, isn't now a good time to take a fresh look at the rotavator idea?

    It doesn't require the same ridiculously exotic materials as a fully-fledged space elevator, and couldn't it potentially turn spacecraft like this and SpaceShipOne into orbital craft?

    --
    If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    1. Re:Rotavators? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Given the spread of suborbital spacecraft, isn't now a good time to take a fresh look at the rotavator idea?

      Without a really good heavy lift system the rotavator won't get started at all. The best prospect was the Shuttle ET based big dumb booster, but no more ET's are going to be built now.

      Perhaps somebody can come up with a plan to use all those shuttle main engines which will be left at the end of the Shuttle program.

    2. Re:Rotavators? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given the spread of suborbital spacecraft, isn't now a good time to take a fresh look at the rotavator idea?

      So, just because some folks have gotten into orbit, we should forget space exploration and go back to vegetable gardening?

    3. Re:Rotavators? by damburger · · Score: 1

      It would be worth developing a heavy lift system just to provide a rotavator. If one or more governments could cover the cost of getting the thing up there, then it might allow private enterprise to actually do some serious work in space.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
  4. NASA joined with MasterCard... by PixelPirate · · Score: 2, Funny

    30 Billion to get to Mars...

    Another 30 billion to just get into space...

    Yet another 30 billion just to say you'll go back into space...

    Watching a first time yuppie from a dot-com industry spend...well... NOT 90 billion.... Pricel^H^H^H^H... it ain't 90 BILLION,/b>



    (Note: I just pulled that 90 billion from my posterior... it could well be more or less).

    1. Re:NASA joined with MasterCard... by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      That first time yuppie can do it without having to support a huge bureaucratic infrastructure like NASA.

      And these guys are HUNGRY. They haven't had the luxury of resting on their laurels for the last 30 years.

      Go ahead and mod me down, NASA lovers. In your heart you still know it's true.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    2. Re:NASA joined with MasterCard... by mdfst13 · · Score: 1

      Bezos doesn't have $90 billion. Amazon's total market cap is $15.24 billion ( http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=AMZN ). Bezos is not the sole owner of Amazon. I could believe $9 billion, but he would be completely broke afterward.

      Of course, Paul Allen is one of Bezos' partners in Blue Origin, and Allen's a bit richer. Still, I think that Blue Origin's business model only works if they can get the initial launch off for quite a bit less than the $30 billion that other initial launches cost (subsequent launches would be cheaper for a reusable vehicle and "spaceport").

      Googling found http://news.zdnet.com/2100-9595_22-803274.html which indicates that Bezos' net worth is in the low billions.

  5. Xenu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    At least it's not replica of a DC-8

    1. Re:Xenu by Bromskloss · · Score: 1
      At least it's not replica of a DC-8
      I for one, am a fan of the DC-3 and'd (you really can't say that, can you?) love to see a spacecraft version?
      --
      Swedish plasma phys. PhD student; MSc EE; knows maths, programming, electronics; finance interest; seeks opportunities
    2. Re:Xenu by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1
      I for one, am a fan of the DC-3

      Have you heard the legend of the Black Dac? It is seen on rare occasions in remote parts of Australia, travelling more or less at tree top level in places where you could reasonable expect not to be seen at all.

      Painted entirely black with no ID, or course.

    3. Re:Xenu by Bromskloss · · Score: 1
      Have you heard the legend of the Black Dac? It is seen on rare occasions in remote parts of Australia, travelling more or less at tree top level in places where you could reasonable expect not to be seen at all.
      I'm afraid I haven't. Are you the one flying it? ;-) I have seen one going very low over where I live (Sweden), though. What's a "dac", btw?
      --
      Swedish plasma phys. PhD student; MSc EE; knows maths, programming, electronics; finance interest; seeks opportunities
  6. Finally... by mangus_angus · · Score: 0, Redundant

    We've gotten some "Blues Clues" as to whats really going on...

  7. Old news again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can envisage a boomerang effect http://tinyurl.com/sxelz

  8. Batcave? by RDW · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The acreage also has...a bat cave".

    A secretive billionaire with advanced aerospace technology and a Batcave? Holy Amazon, Batman!

    1. Re:Batcave? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 1

      It warms my heart to see a secretive billionaire genius using his nigh-limitless funds in the way that God and/or Bob Kane intended.

  9. Maybe hes just trying to shove his ass off by unity100 · · Score: 1

    the planet ... I mean, go to mars or something.

  10. Come on people - look at the trend... by Cicero382 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've been an avid follower of space exploration for... well, all of my life. Hell, my father even woke me up at 3 AM so I could watch Armstrong do his stuff (I was eight) - he didn't dare *not* let me watch - the whinging would've been awful.

    In those days, youngsters like me *knew* that we would have a base on the Moon in 10 years and another on Mars a few years after that. The excitement!

    Oh, dear...

    OK. I know now that it was all a "Get there before the Commies", but it *was* done. (BTW. To all you Yanks reading this - I think you guys made the greatest achievement of the human race, to date, happen. The reasons aren't important - you should be very proud).

    Now look at it. It's starting again, but this time on many fronts - this isn't the only initiative. I'm eight years old again. The only difference is that I'm too old to play a part.

    1. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The only difference is that I'm too old to play a part.

      "Whether You Think You Can or Can't, You're Right" -- Henry Ford

    2. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Whether You Think You Can or Can't, You're Right" -- Henry Ford

      hahaha, when did ford become fashionalbe to quote?

      "The international financiers are behind all war. They are what is called the International Jew -- German Jews, French Jews, English Jews, American Jews. I believe that in all these countries except our own the Jewish financier is supreme... Here, the Jew is a threat."

            - Henry Ford

    3. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by nyri · · Score: 1, Troll

      BTW. To all you Yanks reading this - I think you guys made the greatest achievement of the human race, to date, happen. The reasons aren't important - you should be very proud.

      It was not Americans. Even if they like to point out the exelence of Armstrong or Kennedy, the real innovation and work was done by German people. Let's see how space.com puts it in its articleRemembering Wernher von Braun's German Rocket Team:

      Walter Jacobi, one of the few remaining German technicians whose genius helped put American astronauts on the moon, is frail now. At 84, he doesn't move as quickly as he used to.

      But sitting recently in the lobby of a space museum, his eyes sparkled when asked about the legacy of the team of 119 scientists, led by Wernher von Braun, who arrived in this north Alabama city a half-century ago and turned its cotton fields into a landmark of space exploration, including the first moon landing in 1969.

      ``I don't know how to describe it, it's a tremendous achievement, you know?'' he said. ``We always knew we could do it.''

      Their number now down to about a dozen, the German team's accomplishments are indisputable: Manned space flight, including lunar landings, the space shuttle and the international space station -- all the direct result of their work developing rockets in the United States following World War II.

      But to some that legacy is marred by the group's initial work creating V-2 rockets for the German military with the help of thousands of concentration camp laborers under the Nazi boot.

    4. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by ultranova · · Score: 1

      It was not Americans. Even if they like to point out the exelence of Armstrong or Kennedy, the real innovation and work was done by German people. Let's see how space.com puts it in its articleRemembering Wernher von Braun's German Rocket Team:

      Fascinating. Does this mean that, if not for the Nazis, Germany would be the Space Empire by now ? Or, if Hitler had been somewhat sane and had not attacked Russia before finishing Britain, he'd be the ruler of the universe by now ?

      Such little things fate hangs on, sometimes.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    5. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by splatterboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dont say that to Max Faget, John Holboldt or Tom Kelly... Many Americans made huge contributions to the Lunar program, more than can be mentioned or linked to here. Von Braun and the rest of the Germans were a guiding light (VB was the public face, he was very charismatic, great at PR and politics), but by no means did they alone get the job done. Take a little more than 15 minute of Google/wiki to do a little research.

      Either way you split it up, the Germans never would have gotten there without the Americans

      --
      "Everyone is entitled to their own opinion, but not their own facts." ~The Honorable Daniel Patrick Moynihan
    6. Re:Come on people - look at the trend... by Garrett+Fox · · Score: 1

      I'm disappointed in NASA's failures, but happy to see private industry taking up the slack. It was never very likely that pure curiosity would drive space travel, since it'd always be a low priority for governments; going into space took another motivation. Profit's an enticing one.

      Unfortunately, some scientists are still working to crush kids' dreams. When Stephen Hawking spoke about space colonization recently, MIT scientists came forward to say it was "very far off." Way to encourage the next generation of astronauts!

      We should be doing whatever we can to promote private exploration and colonization of space, and even of other environments like the ocean surface. Unfortunately political concerns hold back both. The UN Law of the Sea Treaty is questionable for its mediocre seabed mining provisions and is delayed by Senate resistance, while the UN's Outer Space Treaty implies that no one should be allowed to claim land or resources beyond Earth. The Outer Space Treaty should be scrapped!

      --
      Revive the Constitution.
  11. Can't wait for the promotional brochure! by Dekortage · · Score: 2, Funny

    I hope it includes this quote from the article: "[the] most significant man-made feature of the area from a visual-aesthetic perspective is State Highway 54, a two-lane blacktop that connects Interstate 10 to State Highways 62 and 180." Bring your cameras when you go.

    Plus, if you sign up now, you can get a ninety-day free trial of New Shephard Prime -- no minumum flights required, free shipping to and from the launch site (including your remains if you don't make it back in one piece), and you can share your flight with up to four family members.

    --
    $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts
    1. Re:Can't wait for the promotional brochure! by shawb · · Score: 0, Redundant

      That line made me realize that this is the prime location for my new advertising initiative.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
  12. 10 minutes! by johno.ie · · Score: 1

    That doesn't sound correct. Spaceship One needed to reach a max speed of 3,518 km/h (mach 3.09) to get to the 100km mark. To cover 200km (up and down) in 10 minutes this vehicle would average 1,200 km/h and would be stationary 3 times en route.

    --
    872835240
    1. Re:10 minutes! by blueflash2o · · Score: 1

      this is a rocket not a glorified airplane the space shuttle goes 27,875 km/h.

    2. Re:10 minutes! by blueflash2o · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      sorry misread the comment

    3. Re:10 minutes! by DeviceDriver · · Score: 1

      Do the Math!!

      Velocity is the first derivative of Location. Accel is the second, and Jerk is the third. Solve the jerk for zeros. This locates the minimum and maximum velocity points. Plug in the location vector and get the actual maximum velocity. The magnitude of the velocity is speed. This number will be on the order of 3500 km/h on accent and probably 300 km/h decending - I do not know the drag coffecents.

    4. Re:10 minutes! by johno.ie · · Score: 1

      I didn't do the math, but your numbers are close to my instinctive guess. Even at 600km/h during descent it will take 10 minutes to get back to terra firma and I'd advise slowing the rocket down a bit during the last few kms. The article said the entire trip would take 10 minutes, which I'm 99% sure is incorrect. That was the point of my post btw.

      --
      872835240
  13. The Carbon Trust? by amightywind · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here is a big cheer for the fact that the object is re-usable. This is fast becoming one of the more considered aspects of shuttle design, and given taht there is a "The Carbon Trust" campaign going on in the uk [and the world!] a reuable shuttle is a big bonus.

    The DC-X and space shuttle are not at all comparable. The DC-X has about 1/100th the performance of the shuttle. The use of decent engines if frivolously wasteful. I am not surprised Bezos is attracted to it. The weight penalty imposed on the space shuttle for reusability, wings, wheels, thermal protection is huge. Strip all of that away and use a simple aerodynamic shape and you have the NASA CEV.

    What does "Carbon Trust" have anything to do with vehicles that use LOX and LH2 for fuel and are built out of Li-Al?

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:The Carbon Trust? by arivanov · · Score: 1
      What does "Carbon Trust" have anything to do with vehicles that use LOX and LH2 for fuel and are built out of Li-Al?

      All the CO2 dumped into the atmosphere when making the electricity to generate these for starters.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    2. Re:The Carbon Trust? by roystgnr · · Score: 1

      The use of decent engines if frivolously wasteful. I am not surprised Bezos is attracted to it.

      No, because descent engines just reduce per-flight payload and use fuel. Payload can be increased by using a larger rocket or making more flights, and fuel is cheap.

      Unlike fuel, orbital rockets are expensive. Throwing away a whole launch vehicle on every flight is wasteful. I am not surprised that cost-plus launch contractors are attracted to it.

    3. Re:The Carbon Trust? by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with the first part, but not the latter. Yes, DC-X had lousy performance. So does this; I was very disappointed to hear that Bezos was simply building a same-old, same-old craft for the fictional market of large numbers of people with hundreds of thousands of disposable dollars that are eagerly waiting to waste it on a few minute joyride.

      However, wings are not an inherent penalty to a spacecraft. They allow you to lower your reentry beta, give you good subsonic maneuverability, and probably most important, give you more surface area to dissipate heat on. Furthermore, it's not like the space inside the wings goes to waste. Yes, it's not an "minimal surface area to volume ratio" -- but, A) you don't want that, because it makes reentry harder, and B) that shape is a sphere; when was the last time you saw a spherical spacecraft designed to reenter?

      Thermal protection is required for reentry. You might complain about the particular system used by the shuttle, but complaining about having a TPS is just silly :)

      Reusability is a good point, but it's not inherently a problem. The shuttle was a first generation reusable. We've learned huge amounts, and any next gen reusable is bound to be far cheaper. I think that the Russians have a good concept with their Kliper spacecraft -- an evolved, not revolutionary, reusable vehicle, and only a relatively short number of reuses (~20) for the first generation. Also, they're keeping it small, which is a good idea at this stage. The concept of making your first reusable be a revolutionary design, and huge at that, with an underfunded development budget, was just plain silly. Separate cargo from humans.

      --
      No, she's fine. My associate is vomiting for a totally unrelated reason.
  14. Writing on the wall for NASA? by elrous0 · · Score: 1
    Could the age of Cold War driven, government-sponsored, bureacratic space exploration be coming to an end?

    If I worked at NASA, I might be updating my resume right now.

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  15. Proposal for restricting CO2 output by amightywind · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    How silly and petty you Kyotoists are. Do you propose that we build rockets out of recycled plastic bottles? This is why your movement is dying. You are irresponsible. There would be a lot less CO2 if you held your breath.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
  16. DCX, nice to see it return by JoeCommodore · · Score: 1
    I think it's great to see the DCX back on the planning boards, when I heard about it a few years back I thought that would be THE thing that would take us to and from the Moon and Mars (Fancy glider entry does not seem to work on the moon all that well).

    I'm sure with commercial development they will work out the problems of the landing statem.

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
    1. Re:DCX, nice to see it return by ultranova · · Score: 1

      (Fancy glider entry does not seem to work on the moon all that well).

      Since Moon is vacuum, could you simply make your orbit more and more elliptical, until one end was close enough to lunar surface (a few meters) to drop a wheeled vechile that would then brake normally ?

      How flat are those "seas", and what would the minimum orbital speed required be ? Remember, there's no atmosphere, so it's enough if your orbit just clears the highest mountaintops on your path.

      Heck, while it isn't feasible right now (since we don't yet have a moonbase and can't therefore build anything on the Moon), in the future you could build an electromagnetic catapult in the Moon for getting stuff into orbit, and use it in reverse to slow down incoming craft - it would require carefull aim to hit the mouth of the catapult but should be doable with no atmospheric interference.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  17. DCX by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

    Is that like Xenu's DC-10s with rockets? Are we seeing the second coming of Xenu? Is this Scientologies apocolypse?

    Scientology MUST stop this DCX in the courts before it comes to pass!

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    1. Re:DCX by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DC-8s are commercial airplanes. The DC-X has no wings. The similarity between the two is in the name.

  18. Article should be titled by IflyRC · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Blue's Clues

  19. Someone has to ask... by mkw87 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    But does it run linux?

    --
    Arguing with an engineer is like wrestling a pig in mud. Soon, you realize the pig is dirty, and he likes it.
  20. New Book Delivery Method by GigG · · Score: 1

    ICBM = Intercontinental Book Missile

    --
    Is buying a Harley Davidson as your first motorcycle since you were 16 at age 49 a midlife crisis issue?
  21. New spacecraft: lessons learned by amightywind · · Score: 2, Insightful
    However, wings are not an inherent penalty to a spacecraft. They allow you to lower your reentry beta, give you good subsonic maneuverability, and probably most important, give you more surface area to dissipate heat on. Furthermore, it's not like the space inside the wings goes to waste.

    If cross range reentry is a requirement, fine. The shuttle has never made use of its maximum cross range of 1100 miles. It still gets hung up in space due to tight weather restrictions on landing. Ballistic reentry vehicles are not as constrained by ground level winds. I would say supersonic manuaverability is the olnly advantage of a winged vehicle. Both the Russian design and the CEV hit the ground under steerable chutes. If fact landing into a strong headwind with steerable parachutes is desireable. Heat dissipation on the CEV for the orbital or lunar reentry profiles is elegantly handled by replaceable carbon-carbon heatshields.

    Yes, it's not an "minimal surface area to volume ratio" -- but, A) you don't want that, because it makes reentry harder, and B) that shape is a sphere; when was the last time you saw a spherical spacecraft designed to reenter?

    The Soyuz bell shape comes close. NASA's tried and true conical design is a good tradeoff between low drag ascent performance and high drag and controllability for reentry.

    Thermal protection is required for reentry. You might complain about the particular system used by the shuttle, but complaining about having a TPS is just silly :)

    The complaint is about the extent of the winged vehicle TPS and its exposure to the launch environment. Winged designs will continue to be dogged by this vulnerability.

    Reusability is a good point, but it's not inherently a problem. The shuttle was a first generation reusable. We've learned huge amounts, and any next gen reusable is bound to be far cheaper.

    The X-33 debocle killed SSTO for years to come. 2 Reusable stages are still too large and expensive. At best we could create an improved lighter space shuttle. But the severe architectural problem of parallel boost would remain.

    I think that the Russians have a good concept with their Kliper spacecraft -- an evolved, not revolutionary, reusable vehicle, and only a relatively short number of reuses (~20) for the first generation.

    The Russian design is ok. Not unlike LockMart's proposal for the CEV, which I am glad was rejected. Not sure what new shape buys them. It can't be that manuverable. The thermal protection system is exposed to the ascent environment. I am more interested in what they will launch it with. Today's Soyuz cannot launch a 6 person spacecraft.

    Also, they're keeping it small, which is a good idea at this stage. The concept of making your first reusable be a revolutionary design, and huge at that, with an underfunded development budget, was just plain silly.

    It is not silly if you are worried about a new administration coming in to deconstruct the program, and if external military requirements were added, like with the shuttle. I personally do not envy, nor do I think the US should emulate Russia's glacially conservative design evolution approach.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:New spacecraft: lessons learned by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      If cross range reentry is a requirement, fine.

      That's not what I said; I didn't even mention cross range. Please don't argue against straw men.

      I mentioned:

      1) Low Beta entry
      2) Large surface are
      3) Low speed maneuverability

      Low beta can imply significant crossrange, but the real advantage of it is that you have more time to radiate off your heat.

      Ballistic reentry vehicles are not as constrained by ground level winds.

      Yes, but they also do lovely things like crash through frozen lakes and nearly roll off cliffs (see Soyuz). Steerable chutes are definitely an improvement, but they're not a catchall. And, unlike wings, all the mass of a chute is wasted; they don't give you more surface area, more storage space, etc.

      Heat dissipation on the CEV for the orbital or lunar reentry profiles is elegantly handled by replaceable carbon-carbon heatshields.

      1) Carbon-carbon is very expensive, and prices won't be going down majorly any time soon. You basically have to bake it at high temperatures while injecting natural gas under pressure for days at a time, all within a mould.

      2) The smaller your craft, the more you can get away with simpler reentry systems. This is because... wait for it... the surface are to volume ratio! The wings greatly help a craft as large as the shuttle in this respect. Of course, as I said, they should have started out with smaller craft.

      The Soyuz bell shape comes close.

      Bell != Sphere. Note that Soyuz is moving toward a lifting body with Kliper. Also, Soyuz is small and expendible, so it can get away with more.

      The complaint is about the extent of the winged vehicle TPS and its exposure to the launch environment. Winged designs will continue to be dogged by this vulnerability.

      Many reentering spacecraft have their TPS exposed on launch. The problem with the shuttle is that it's side-mounted. It has nothing to do with being a winged design.

      The X-33 debocle killed SSTO for years to come.

      Once again, you bring in another strawman: when did I even mention an SSTO? Please stop that; it's annoying. We're talking about *reusables*, not SSTOs.

      Reusable stages are still too large and expensive.

      How many reusables do you think are out there? We're looking, for the most part, at the first generation of reusables out there. There's a reason why Japan, NASA, ESA, and Russia are all pushing toward reusables with their next generation vehicles.

      At best we could create an improved lighter space shuttle.

      Not even remotely true. For starters, you're ignoring the craft that I've mentioned several times - Kliper. I like Kliper's design; I think it's where our space program should have gone instead of the Shuttle.

      It can't be that manuverable.

      It's quite maneuverable at hypersonic speeds; not as much at subsonic. The biggest thing that they get out of it is a lower beta.

      The thermal protection system is exposed to the ascent environment.

      So? It's not to be side mounted, so what's the problem?

      It is not silly if you are worried about a new administration coming in to deconstruct the program

      In case you haven't noticed, that's happened far more with the US's new spacecraft designs than the Russians'. They see a giant cash-cow eating up hundreds of millions with billions more planned, slow progress, and they kill it. Over and over.

      and if external military requirements were added, like with the shuttle

      They were added because they had their budget slashed and didn't want to give up project scope. They should have given up scope to deal with the slashed budget.

      I personally do not envy, nor do I think the US should emulate Russia's glacially conservative design evolution approach.

      I agree. I think we should have done Kliper in the 70s. ;)

      Seriously, though: present day, who has the bette

      --
      No, she's fine. My associate is vomiting for a totally unrelated reason.
  22. Fun-ny! by marcus · · Score: 1

    LOL!

    Especially the last!

    --
    Good judgement comes from experience, and experience comes from bad judgement.
    - W. Wriston, former Citibank CEO
    1. Re:Fun-ny! by amightywind · · Score: 1

      This comment is kind of extreme but it is not intended as flamebait. It is to highlight some of the absurdity in the thinking of the envonmentalist response. I am not sure if you are laughing with me or at me.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
  23. Kliper misconceptions by amightywind · · Score: 1
    Low beta can imply significant crossrange, but the real advantage of it is that you have more time to radiate off your heat.

    This is of no real value in terms of weight or reusability.

    Yes, but they also do lovely things like crash through frozen lakes and nearly roll off cliffs (see Soyuz). Steerable chutes are definitely an improvement, but they're not a catchall. And, unlike wings, all the mass of a chute is wasted; they don't give you more surface area, more storage space, etc.

    Not very likely given that the CEV landing site is a dry lake. It is pretty well established that chutes are more weight efficient than wings. That is not an argument you are likely to win. Ofcourse the well designed Kliper will use both. Furthermore, the Kliper design is not very flexible. It cannot be used for a lunar mission, it lacks significant propulsion, interior volume, adaptability to a translunar stage etc.

    There's a reason why Japan, NASA, ESA, and Russia are all pushing toward reusables with their next generation vehicles.

    Japan and Europe are not yet space faring nations. Neither is even developing a manned capability. Russia has no reusable program beyond Kliper. The CEV is reusable 20 times, like Kliper. What are you talking about? There is no fully reusable system in any real stage of planning by anyone.

    So? It's not to be side mounted, so what's the problem?

    During the last shuttle launch the ET impacted with a turkey vulture. Had the strike occured at a higher speed and altitude the vehicle could have been brought down. Exposure of the heat shield to the ascent environment is a high risk over many flights. Again, this is well established. The CEV designers happily relearned this lesson from Apollo in robust design.

    Seriously, though: present day, who has the better rockets? Russia's been moving at a snail's pace, but at least they've been moving. Who would have guessed, at the time of the N1 disaster, that the Russian space program would have cheap, reliable rockets compared to the US *after* their economy tanked and the country broke up?

    Seriously, the recent Russian track record is abyssmal. Unlike LockMart or Boeing who have a huge string of successes going. Ask the satellite insurers. When a failure does occur they resort to KGB mode and keep the investigation shrouded in secrecy. How many Block DM stages will fail before they get it right.. It is only a matter of time before it creeps into their manned systems. Their manned program is going nowhere beyond supplying the few people who are marooned on the ISS some emergency rations.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Kliper misconceptions by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1
      I probably should keep my yap shut, but this one struck me at an odd angle:

      During the last shuttle launch the ET impacted with a turkey vulture. Had the strike occured at a higher speed and altitude the vehicle could have been brought down.
      Fair enough. But think about it for a second.

      Turkey Vultures don't go that high (best I could find was 100m). Since the Shuttle is accelerating from the ground, it isn't going that fast as it passes 100 meters. So therefore, there's not a good probability that the shuttle is going to run into a turkey vulture going mach 1 or something.

      Of course, no discussion such as this can be complete without the obvious quote: "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly."
  24. hang on a minute - or 10 by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

    In the interest of not reading the article and thus providing the right amount of fuel needed for a lame question or joke...

    What do you mean by "stationary 3 times en route". The thing is going to go from whatever bat-out-of-hell speed it's traveling, to a dead stop - not once, but 3 TIMES during the ascent?

    Cartoon physics aside (which are hillariously significant), doesn't subjecting the human body to such rigors resemble something akin to "bug on windshield"?

    If that's the case, then we will not only have succeeded in a new form of space travel - but in creating a whole new way of terrifying the next generation of astronauts in a manner unimaginable - at least for a brief moment - before they're turned into a colorful and dramatic splatter.

    Just the thing for Fox's next big "extreme idiots killing themselves and losing limbs during tiger attacks and tornadoes while driving at high speed away from the cops and into day-care centers" show.

    1. Re:hang on a minute - or 10 by johno.ie · · Score: 1

      not once, but 3 TIMES during the ascent

      nope, what i meant was it starts off stationary, comes very close to stopping fully at the highest point (there might be some lateral movement), and stops at the end of the trip.

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      872835240
  25. My 4x4's dad could kick your 4x4's dad's ass by Jesapoo · · Score: 1

    Of course there are exceptions. The old volvo estates are a good example, and I'll agree to your Civic note... but as a matter of scale, it's generally not the same. Old-school Land Rovers are very common, whereas 20, 30 or 40 year old cars are the exception rather than the norm.

    I don't live in the US :)

    Well, in my experience - having lived in both urban, suburban and rural Britain, there are two types of "suv" - a "proper" 4x4 designed for use in the country, on farms, and for off-roading - typically, Land Rovers; and the school-run 4x4 - typically Porche or BMW monstrosities. I'm talking about the real off-roaders.

    Now, maybe it's because countryside types are tight (teehee), or maybe it's because a "proper" 4x4 has been designed to take a shitload more punishment than any normal car would be exposed to, but off-roaders have, in my anecdotal experience, a much longer working lifespan than most other cars.

    The simple fact is, a Land Rover *is* a *very* well built car - it has to be to survive it's job, and that's why militaries, governments and such all over the world use Land Rovers. One will easily last 30 years with just a little care and attention. Trying to run something as simple as a Ford Escort that's only something like 10 years old has been much more of a headache for a family member of mine than another who is running a ragtop series II.

    1. Re:My 4x4's dad could kick your 4x4's dad's ass by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      When I was little one of my favorite shows was Daktari, and I even had a Daktari Land Rover Corgi car in my toy car collection. Every now and then I see one of these driving about Los Angeles. I think maybe it's an old desert rat come into town for supplies. I'd like to own a vehicle like that, with or without the zebra stripes.

      OTOH, I see all too many bling SUVs, with big flashy spinning rims that probably have trouble going up a driveway, let alone getting into the dirt and mud. (I'm surprised I haven't seen any gold plated winches on the fronts of these gaudy monstrosities.)

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      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  26. its the mum thing... by timelady · · Score: 1

    but the headline made me start singing the blues clues theme song;)

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    Nothing - well thats something.
  27. Just add a nuclear engine and they've got it by serutan · · Score: 1

    The defeating feature of this type of vehicle is that it must carry its entire fuel load for landing as well as lifting off. The space shuttle works around the issue by dropping much of its physical structure on ascent, and gliding back with virtually no fuel. Nuclear rocket engines would completely eliminate this issue because of their much higher Specific Impulse, which is basically a measurement of thrust combined with how long that thrust can be maintained by consuming a given amount of fuel. Take a look at this article (part of a longer series) about a design for a non-polluting, fully reusable nuclear rocket based on the Saturn V form factor, that could lift 1000 tons of payload into orbit and return an equal payload to a powered landing (compare vs the shuttle's 32-ton capacity). Just like the Delta-X rockets, only practical because of the enormous power of the nuclear engines.

  28. Passenger Carrying UAV by jnhtx · · Score: 1

    This would be the very first unpiloted passenger carrying air or space craft ever.

    Getting the technology to the point where you would be willing to put your Mom into a craft and just sit back and watch it fly her around without a human pilot is really a much bigger accomplishment than going to 100km. Assuming you love your Mom of course.

    This DC-X approach is very high risk compared to the much more conservative Scaled Composite X-15 style craft.

    I'd let my Mom ride on Space Ship 2, but not New Shepard.