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India Brings Back Orbiting Satellite to Earth

bharatm writes "In a pathbreaking event heralding its arrival as a space power with capability to recover an orbiting satellite, India today successfully brought back a spacecraft to earth, giving a new impetus to the proposed manned mission to space in the next decade."

210 comments

  1. And yet by antifoidulus · · Score: 1, Troll

    no mention on /. of China's newfound ability to shoot a satellite that is in orbit.

    1. Re:And yet by Scoria · · Score: 1

      Slashdot did mention China's recent test of their anti-satellite weapon. However, they referred to it as a laser weapon, which is slightly less than accurate.

      --
      Do you like German cars?
    2. Re:And yet by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny
      India launches them. China shoots them down. And NASA spends several years and several $billion contracting with Boeing to develop a missle-proof satellite system to be ready "sometime in 2022."

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:And yet by WhatDoIKnow · · Score: 1

      Oh I'm sure there was a laser involved somewhere. Even a drill press can have a laser installed on it now.

      :wq

    4. Re:And yet by RafaelGCPP · · Score: 3, Funny

      And what about sharks?? That would be evil!

      --
      "There is always an easy solution to every human problem -- neat, plausible, and wrong."
      H. L. Mencken
    5. Re:And yet by darjen · · Score: 1
      India launches them. China shoots them down. And NASA spends several years and several $billion contracting with Boeing to develop a missle-proof satellite system to be ready "sometime in 2022."
      Well hey, we have to keep all the scientists in the US busy somehow. Otherwise, they might actually end up building something useful with their time and our money! We definitely wouldn't want that to happen.
    6. Re:And yet by MSZ · · Score: 1

      There was, you know, a sudden drop in the price of shark fin soup, from which we can conclude that said sharks were shipped to the wrong warehouse.

      Maybe next time...

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    7. Re:And yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Frankly being able to retrieve a satellite from orbit is much more impressive than being able to pulverise one. A bit like comparing a steam hammer to a sledge hammer. Based on that display I know which country's technology I would be backing in case of a war.

    8. Re:And yet by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1
      umm, China and their thousands of multi warhead ICBM's, and tactical nukes, which could probably destroy every city and military installation in India within minutes, while the Indians are still deciding which two dozen targets to strike at with their single warheads on their midrange missiles.

      Also, perhaps you ought to remember, that India got a teeny little satellite back from orbit, this week, China got a capsule with a dude inside back from orbit over a year ago. Ummm, who has the best tech again?

  2. Now all they need to do.... by PHAEDRU5 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is test an ASAT missile.

    (I'm sure that's coming.)

    --
    668: Neighbour of the Beast
    1. Re:Now all they need to do.... by paeanblack · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is test an ASAT missile.

      They just did...in true non-violent style, no less.

    2. Re:Now all they need to do.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bringing an enemy's spy satellite onto earth and reverse engineering it would be even better than destroyin it in the orbit. Maybe they could even change the passwords/encryption keys and put it back up as a double agent.

    3. Re:Now all they need to do.... by AtomicBomb · · Score: 1

      100% different. These satellites are designed to accept command for de-orbit. They are not capturing the satellite or whatever. If you have to compare, I would have to say launching a satellite is closer to test an ASAT than this.

      Someone knowledgable to this topic told me that the difficulty of retrieving satellite this way is not on the sky, but on the ground (ocean).... because you have to get a worldwide coverage of stations in order to observe and control the re-entry. It is not a trival task both technologically and politically.

    4. Re:Now all they need to do.... by Cervantes · · Score: 1

      Is test an ASAT missile.

      I misread that as "an &ATAT missile" and I was wondering how they'd control it with such crappy bandwidth...

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
  3. Let me be the first to say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Holy Cow!

  4. Sweet by mfh · · Score: 1, Funny

    Now we can have cheap interstellar labour!

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:Sweet by SmellTheCoffee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes...a troll found a perfect moment to troll. Any news on India and there is a always a stereotypical response like cheap labour, not-enough-food-to-eat.
      BTW, what you call cheap labour (in terms of U.S or any western currency) is a high enough pay for middle-class Indians. With around 30,000 rupees, average Indian family can live a life equivalent to a life of a average US family with income of around 70K. And that estimate is a conservative one...most engineers I know get paid around 25,000-30,000 rupees right out of college these days.

    2. Re:Sweet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Call center employees, fresh out of school, get 10,000 - 15,000 rupees per MONTH these days. Skilled IT workers and engineers earn 100,000 rs/month and up ... sometimes waaay up. With the rupee currently sitting at 50rs/US$, you do the math.

    3. Re:Sweet by JavaLord · · Score: 1

      Call center employees, fresh out of school, get 10,000 - 15,000 rupees per MONTH these days. Skilled IT workers and engineers earn 100,000 rs/month and up ... sometimes waaay up. With the rupee currently sitting at 50rs/US$, you do the math.

      Wow, they pay them in money from the Legend of Zelda? I thought all the money was in world of warcraft gold farming...

    4. Re:Sweet by SmellTheCoffee · · Score: 1

      First of all, you got the wrong conversion rate...check out http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&client=fire fox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&hs=AYM&q= USD+in+INR&btnG=Search/.

      I think you are working out a wrong math. You are comparing salaries from different currencies but instead you should be comparing the commodity prices so you can gauge the buying power.

      While, 10,000-15,000 rupees is not an enormous amount, consider the fact that most call center employees are young people fresh out of school and have few liabilities. Almost all students coming out of schools (state run) in India don't have education debt. Compare that to a call center employee here (in U.S) that may have college loan and other debts. Not to mention, call center employees here don't exactly mint money either.

      So the point is, you cannot simply convert money from one currency to another (rupees to dollars) and say oh it is way too less.

    5. Re:Sweet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After I posted I realized the figure of 50:1 was probably off a bit (by about 10%), but I didn't think it mattered to the overall discussion.

      My point is that Indian wages have been going through the roof lately. The costs for day-to-day living have been increasing somewhat, but at nowhere near the same pace. The restaurants, shopping malls, motorcycle dealerships, and jewellers in India's major cities are filled with newly minted upper-middle-class crowds who have no idea what to do with their paycheck. It's quite something to see.

      Anyone who thinks India is some poverty-stricken backwater where the IT workers just live in nicer huts than their peers ... well, you are in for a surprise if you ever visit the subcontinent. There are still huge numbers of people living below the poverty line (as one would expect in any country with a population of 1.1 billion), but the new middle class is a force to be reckoned with. India has a bigger middle class (in terms of numbers of people) than the USA.

    6. Re:Sweet by spathi-wa · · Score: 1

      dude, which Indian firm pays their "Skilled IT workers and engineers" 100000/mo? can we have some empirical data backing this claim?

    7. Re:Sweet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      My wife is originally from India and she works in the IT field. We know many, many people "back home" who are earning annual salaries of well over a million rupees. It's ridiculous (considering the overall cost of living) the money IT companies are willing to throw at an experienced professional.

      This is anecdotal evidence based on people I know, but if you want something empirical just google "salary survey bangalore" ... it's not hard.

    8. Re:Sweet by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      He also pointed out that's only 2,000 dollars a month. Not at all excessive. Anywhere up to 10,000 dollars a month is 'middle class' in the US. Still and all, however, it's not an awful salary, and they're certainly not paying them peanuts.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    9. Re:Sweet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but what if $2000pm in India buys you stuff that you would have to pay $10000 in US? Ever heard of purchasing power parity? By any standard, Rs 100000pm is above average..in terms of the quality of life...

  5. You only live twice by j_sp_r · · Score: 0
  6. Not retrieval by Dan+East · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I first read the headline and blurb I thought India retrieved a satellite. As in how the Space Shuttle can go up, retrieve a satellite that otherwise is not designed for reentry, and bring it back to earth. This craft was designed for reentry in the first place, so they didn't really "bring" it back - they commanded it to return on its own.

    Dan East

    --
    Better known as 318230.
    1. Re:Not retrieval by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet another way to put it would be to say that what they did was launch an object which later fell back to the ground (or sea, as it happens).

      Actually, the natives do something similar up in Scotland, but I don't believe they refer to it as a space program over there.

    2. Re:Not retrieval by tonigonenstein · · Score: 1

      The title is correct but misleading. A better one would have been "India successfully tests reentry capsule".

      --
      The sooner you fall behind, the more time you have to catch up.
  7. Serves that satellite right by Merkwurdigeliebe · · Score: 2, Interesting
    for having such a lofty attitude... Anyway, what did they mean by "home-built" rocket when they said:
    A 550-kg recoverable space capsule that was launched by a home-built rocket on January 10 returned to earth's atmosphere
    Does it mean "home" as in homecountry=India, or home as in someone's backyard?
    1. Re:Serves that satellite right by bingo_cannon · · Score: 1

      "Indi(a)"genously developed! :P Result of the sanctions!

    2. Re:Serves that satellite right by DeadDarwin · · Score: 1

      does "in-house" mean inside somebody's house on in a particular place? wtf do u know ...go and read some high school text books before you start plugging in your keyboard. it seems these people need war on every country to get some general knowledge...! losers...

    3. Re:Serves that satellite right by flyingfsck · · Score: 5, Informative

      In India they speak English, which is not exactly the same as American. To Indians, India is 'home' and they may even have a government department known as the 'Home Office' or even a minister of 'Home Affairs' - that is the English tradition anyway. Therefore, on a grand scale, 'home built', simply means 'Made in India'.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    4. Re:Serves that satellite right by Crilen007 · · Score: 1

      We've all seen the picture of the Camel and the Hammer.

    5. Re:Serves that satellite right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um... India has a Home Ministry and is headed by a Home Minister who is a very important part of the Prime Minister's cabinet. It is a very powerful office which oversees much of the central government's domestic activities. Very similar in stature to the Defense Minister, equiv. Secretary of Defense. The Home Minister would be equivalent to the Secretary of Homeland Security and a couple of other offices rolled into one.

    6. Re:Serves that satellite right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In India they speak English, which is not exactly the same as American. To Indians, India is 'home' and they may even have a government department known as the 'Home Office' or even a minister of 'Home Affairs' - that is the English tradition anyway. Therefore, on a grand scale, 'home built', simply means 'Made in India'.

      My, how clever you are. But the word "home" can also mean something else. As with:

      The stately homes of England,
      How beautiful they stand!
      Amidst their tall ancestral. trees,
      O'er all the pleasant land!

      -- Felicia Hemans, "The Homes of England" (1835).

    7. Re:Serves that satellite right by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Home built means built by ISRO (Indian Space Research organisation) which was founded in 1950 or so (before the cold war "hotted up"). It is an Indian government organisation. But I don't know about the satellite really being home built. Lot of our (I am from India) space launches are based on "cryogenic" fuel vehicles which received a setback once USSR was disbanded.

      FYI, it isn't about "Star wars" and any such use.

      I believe that like the ESA (European Space Agency which launches from Kourou in French Guyana), ISRO plans to compete in the commercial launch space. They are already into co-operation for earth stations.

      I expect that there are already American companies that outsource satellite launch to ESA and soon ISRO may join the list.

      End

  8. Recovery Vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    The Indian space program is now working on a recovery vehicle with four 'arms' to retrieve satellites. Here is a an artist's rendition.

    1. Re:Recovery Vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      please dont make joke of our Gods (Its a Request).
      It can hurt many.

    2. Re:Recovery Vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dear anonymous coward (as i am as i post this, to deal with appropriately) . This is hitting below the belt; and definitely "troll" worthy... definitely not "funny".

    3. Re:Recovery Vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bloody troll. Mod this son of a bitch down please.

  9. Pathbreaking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please could someone tell me what pathbreaking means. What path? The path to space greatness? In which case, is it a good thing they broke from the path? Are they no longer on the path to greatness? Or were they on the path to space suckness but have now managed to break off the path and providentially fallen onto the path of greatness?

  10. Priorities by udderly · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I was in India last year; the poverty and malnutrition in the outlying areas is simply heart-breaking. Worse than anywhere else that I've been. Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

    I guess that one could make the case that India's space program is an investment in the future, but I wouldn't want to be the one to try to sell that to people who don't have enough food.


    1. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a forum for discussing science, not policies of nations.

    2. Re:Priorities by Paulrothrock · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it would be better if they gave up their nuclear weapons research rather than their space program. Better to cancel a destructive program than a constructive program to alleviate poverty.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    3. Re:Priorities by unother · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, but you are presuming a causal linkage between the two if you suggest this (i.e. Money for Space = No Money for Food for the Poor).

      I'm certain that a few things are on the mind of those who advocate the Space Program for India:

      1. India's borders with the Happy Happy Joy Joy Club members, Pakistan and China
      2. "Rising Tide" Theory (lifts all boats)
      3. Ensuring India has its own capacity to commence further Industrialization, removing some of its dependencies on "First World" technology and power.

      In the end, I think India is reaching for the stars to make sure there is a way for those people to be fed.

    4. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was in India last year; the poverty and malnutrition [wfp.org] in the outlying areas is simply heart-breaking. Worse than anywhere else that I've been. Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      Acting on their "World-Stage Aspirations" is what will lead them to feed their citizens eventually.

    5. Re:Priorities by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      Yes, but you are presuming a causal linkage between the two if you suggest this (i.e. Money for Space = No Money for Food for the Poor). Your post ignores the fact that less money spent on space = more money that can be spent on food for the poor.
    6. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Am I the only one who is sick and tired of this old argument?

      "cure aids, feed your population" if we focused on that only we'd still be living in caves!

    7. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, you could say the same thing about the US space program.

      Whitey on the Moon

      Whitey on the Moon

      A rat done bit my sister Nell.
      (with Whitey on the moon)
      Her face and arms began to swell.
      (and Whitey's on the moon)
      I can't pay no doctor bill.
      (but Whitey's on the moon)
      Ten years from now I'll be payin' still.
      (while Whitey's on the moon)
      The man jus' upped my rent las' night.
      ('cause Whitey's on the moon)
      No hot water, no toilets, no lights.
      (but Whitey's on the moon)
      I wonder why he's uppi' me?
      ('cause Whitey's on the moon?)
      I wuz already payin' 'im fifty a week.
      (with Whitey on the moon)
      Taxes takin' my whole damn check,
      Junkies makin' me a nervous wreck,
      The price of food is goin' up,
      An' as if all that shit wuzn't enough:
      A rat done bit my sister Nell.
      (with Whitey on the moon)
      Her face an' arm began to swell.
      (but Whitey's on the moon)
      Was all that money I made las' year
      (for Whitey on the moon?)
      How come there ain't no money here?
      (Hmm! Whitey's on the moon)
      Y'know I jus' 'bout had my fill
      (of Whitey on the moon)
      I think I'll sen' these doctor bills,
      Airmail special
      (to Whitey on the moon)


    8. Re:Priorities by unother · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sorry, but that's silly. Money is not a "zero-sum game". You are thinking of "money" in a pure balance-sheet, consumption-level sense. Remember, money is a carrier of value, a representation. If the value of a thing increases ten-fold, do you still pay the same in money for it?

      As an example, let's say that by India being able to launch its own satellites it is able to improve its communications grids and make great savings in the cash sense, without relying on Western launchpads and satellites.

      Don't you think they're saving money in the long run? Don't you also suppose that by saving that money, they can re-invest those savings in programs that assist the poor?

    9. Re:Priorities by unother · · Score: 1

      You are right, in the short-term.

      My post is intended to point out that these actions are not predicated on short-term thinking. They are predicated on medium-term and long-term thinking.

      I am certain that one of the ways India intends to life those people out of poverty is by improving the industrial and technological base of the nation as a whole. The thinking that goes into this means that these actions will provide India with better means to support its burgeoning population.

    10. Re:Priorities by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Money is definitely not a zero sum game. Infact we have been manufacturing money for many centuries now. Manufacturing money without creating underlying wealth leads to inflation. But we know that we have been creating wealth, whether you measure it by current dollar, rupee value or by constant dollar/rupee value or in non monetary terms like square feet of constructed building, miles of roads or acres of irrigated fields. No sir, money/wealth is not a zero sum game.

      Your argument about misplaced priorities, spending resources on space/nuclear program when millions of Indians are starving, has been around for a long long time. Even USA's NASA program came under the same criticism. It has its roots in the old socialistic ethos where equal distribution of poverty was desired more than unequal distribution of prosperity. Glad finally India is also coming around the view, that prosperity is better than poverty.

      India has to become the leading edge on a few fields. No one country can dominate all fields, and definitely not India. It can even play cricket well or win an olympic medal. But if India finds a few niches where it can thrive in the global economy and bring home the moolah/bacon/bread/dough it will benefit all, including the poor who everyone is claiming to be sympathetic to. So you should see the investment in space program as an investment to find a tech niche in a growing field, the nuclear program as an investment against the invaders who have been pillaging India for centuries. India has suffered enough investing it all in butter and nothing in guns. In India v2.0 it will do well, I hope.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    11. Re:Priorities by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

      sorry to follow up to myself. Crucial typo: India CAN'T even play cricket well.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    12. Re:Priorities by slashbob22 · · Score: 1

      Your post ignores the fact that less money spent on space = more money that can be spent on food for the poor. And your post ignores the fact that money spent doesn't magically disappear and that it will eventually be passed down the economic food-chain. Of course it isn't a 1:1 coorelation down the economic food-chain but neither is money hand-outs to food.
      --
      Proof by very large bribes. QED.
    13. Re:Priorities by dumdumdum · · Score: 1

      I hope you are aware that total budget for ISRO responsible for India's space program is "staggering" Rs 3,148 Cr. That translates into US$900 Million Max. Even if India spends all this money on poverty alleviation program it would result into Rs 60/ Person($1.25) max. Also it will be a gainful exercise to find out how much Indian govt is spending on feeding its poor. Its definately 100 times more than what its spending on space research.

      Also India's bid is to be self sufficient so that it doesnt have to pay unreasonable amounts to foreign countries. This space capsule was launched using an indian vehicle called PSLV which also put in orbit 2 satellites from other countries. That itself took care of most of costs associated with this launch

      Its very easy to provide simplistic solutions about what other countries should or shouldnt do without living there or seeing the complete picture

    14. Re:Priorities by udderly · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one who is sick and tired of this old argument?

      No, there are plenty of people who feel the same as you--they're called Republicans.

    15. Re:Priorities by mdwh2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What is it about space stories (whether it's the US, or elsewhere) that always brings out the "Won't somebody think of the poor?" comments?

      I knew I'd see something like this as soon as I saw this article - and indeed, two comments in the top ten posts.

      Why do people not make the same charitable "Think of the poor" suggestions for other things? Most notably military spending, but Governments spend all sorts of money on things other than helping poor people. No one complains then. Indeed, usually you get the opposite response - "Why should I have to pay for poor people?"

    16. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      I completely agree. In particular, I think the world would be a much better place to live in if the USA spent the trillions of dollars the wars with Iraq and Afghanistan cost, stopping its citizens from having... what's the term these days? "Low food security"?

      It amazes me that some Americans (not pointing fingers, udderly, I don't know where you are from) think of poverty and hunger as a problem brown-skinned nations have "over there", and are so quick to say "Why are they doing [x] when they should be fighting poverty?", when they don't bother following their own advice. Shouldn't the USA fix its poverty problem before "acting on all of their world-stage aspirations"?

    17. Re:Priorities by mdwh2 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, clearly, the only possible two choices are "Spend money on space" and "Spend money on food for the poor".

    18. Re:Priorities by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      Nope that'll rarely happen. Almost all governments act for their long term good rather than the good of their poorest citizens. The US, USSR, and China all have our "starving poor," but that hasn't stopped anyone of those countries from atleast attempting go into space. You could argue that the USSR's economic model reduced their capital so they just couldn't afford their space program, but for a long time they were neck and neck with the US space program. The US's higher standard of living allows our tax rate to fund more. China has a huge population so even though they may not spend the dollar amount that the US does; China can educate engineers and keep them working over time on a space program for long term national profit. India may think about doing the same thing. Just tell those starving poor to go through their engineering program and you'll get feed once you have been through their educational boot camp. Problem is its still possible to have starving engineers.

    19. Re:Priorities by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Improving communications is so important for the agriculture sector. So many poor Indian farmers harvest their perishable crop and bring it to the market to sell at market price manipulated by the local agents/middlemen. Knowing what is the price in the town 15 km to the south vs the price in 14 km to west will mean a difference of 30% in revenue to the guy tending a half acre plot growing eggplants.

      One of the interesting side effects of the cell phone explosion in rural India is that these farmers negotiate deals with big city wholesalers directly and skip one, two or sometimes even three levels of aggregators. Savvy farmers are cutting out the commissions to the middlemen by a large extent.

      Of course weather prediction is another huge factor for Indian agriculture.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    20. Re:Priorities by TheCybernator · · Score: 1

      Oh Ya? but that can be said to yours or any other country for that matter.

    21. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Its very easy to provide simplistic solutions about what other countries should or shouldnt do without living there or seeing the complete picture

      For a more complete picture, you need to realise that there are almost as many unemployed in India as there are people in the US. So yes, that money could have been put to better use. I could start many, many businesses, even industries, with $900 million.

    22. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think "home-built" in the article referred to some professional Indians doing high-end work building a rocket for which they got paid and in turn fed their families.

      When these people bought food for their families, a food seller was able to make money to buy his family food.

      When the food sellers bought food from the farmer, the farmers were about to make enough money to buy a greater variety of food, and equipment to grow more food.

      But I'm smart enough to know life isn't all trickle down. What good does it do if the rich horde so much money that the poor are forced to stay poor? Notice that word "professional" in the first paragraph. Those professional Indians are middle class. They're the backbone of healthy societies. They go to colleges, and they pass on their knowledge and dedication to their children and others who meet them. They presumably work quite hard for their money.

      There is the potential with this kind of project to generate entire industries that will help the middle class swell. That's very hard to do with food handouts. Although feeding people is critically important, it's also important to generate industries so in the future they can thrive on their own. Doing one without the other is a losing proposition. If you don't have good jobs, the countries suffering will never end.

    23. Re:Priorities by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1
      For a more complete picture, you need to realise that there are almost as many unemployed in India as there are people in the US.

      So the solution is not to create new jobs, technologies, and industries with a Space Program, but to simply dole out the money to the poor until there is no more left?
    24. Re:Priorities by geobeck · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ...before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      Let's go back to 1499. European countries were launching voyages of exploration, seeking out new trade routes and discovering new countries. Guess who else was doing that? China. Until their government decided that they should fix their problems at home before spending excessive resources on maritime exploration.

      So where is China today compared to Europe in terms of domestic poverty? If you're going to stay at home until your domestic problems are solved, you're going to stay at home forever.

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    25. Re:Priorities by be-fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So after they feed their people today, what do they do tomorrow? Welfare is a luxury for countries who have enough money that they don't need to make hard choices between economic progress and social well-being. For a developing nation, spending money on welfare for today's population is a sure way to perpetuate poverty to future generations. Investing in the economy, on the other hand, at least gives the hope that fewer people in the future will need welfare, and moreover that the government will be able to better afford welfare for those who still do need it.

      There is also something to be said for the importance of a nation having ambitions on the world stage. Let me use as an example Bangladesh, where my parents were born, and which I still visit on occasion. Bangladesh has no ambition as a nation. Bengalis have no national pride to speak of, aside from a generally provincial sense of moral superiority. Their poverty is something that doesn't just manifest itself in the lack of food on the table, but something that infects their very mindset. They accept the state of affairs in their country, the political corruption and the social instability, because they lack the pride to believe that they are entitled to something better. Of the various problems the country faces, this lack of pride is far worse than flooding or hunger or disease combined. India presents a very stark contrast. If you look at the villages of India, you'll see the same hunger and disease you see in the villages of Bangladesh. But Indians have a great pride in their country, and in its long history of civilization. Their ambition drives them to improve their economy, invest in their infrastructure, and preserve their democracy. It is this ambition that makes it likely that in another couple of generations, India won't have to choose between improving their country and feeding the hungry. There is no similar hope for Bangladesh.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    26. Re:Priorities by egomaniac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For a more complete picture, you need to realise that there are almost as many unemployed in India as there are people in the US. So yes, that money could have been put to better use. I could start many, many businesses, even industries, with $900 million.

      When people spend money, it's not like the money goes into a giant pit which they then light on fire. The money goes to scientists, lab technicians, programmers, janitors, and countless other employees directly or indirectly involved in the space program. Most of the money probably remained in India, but even the portion that was used to purchase foreign parts and labor isn't "gone" -- in a global economy, spreading money around often benefits everyone.

      You could start an entire industry with $900 million dollars? You don't say! Maybe that's why that is exactly what India is doing with it -- the space industry, to be precise.

      --
      ZFS: because love is never having to say fsck
    27. Re:Priorities by be-fan · · Score: 1

      That's only true over very short time-scales. India's GDP growth rate is 8.4%. Essentially that means $10 invested in the economy today is $15 you can spend, perhaps on food for the poor, five years from now.

      The potential return on investment for India's space program is quite high. They're already making some inroads into the commercial launch market, and with further investment could become a major provider of low-cost commercial launch services. Modest investments today could lead to getting a good portion of the $3 billion launch industry, and a nice portion of the $90 billion commercial satellite industry. In the long term, that's going to feed far more people than would get fed by spending that money directly.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    28. Re:Priorities by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Actually, money is not zero sum at all over any finite time scale. If I invest $100 today, I can count on having about $103 a year from now (US GDP growth rate is 3.2%). Did those $3 comes from somebody else's pocket? No! The entire economy gained 3% worth of value over that time period.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    29. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hindus have got to be the most cruel and callous people on the planet. They need to be shamed by foreign pressure to do something for the 100s of millions of starving children.

      http://www.indiatogether.org/2006/jan/ajo-hunger.h tm

      "the new kid on the global business stage is also a "republic of hunger." About 320 million of its citizens reportedly go to bed without food every night, representing over a third of the estimated 840 million hungry people across the world."

      "according to economist Utsa Patnaik, in the five years between 1998 and 2003 large sections of the Indian population slid down "towards sharply lowered levels of per capita food grains absorption, levels so low in particular years that they have not been seen for the last half century." Clarifying that this steep and unprecedented fall in food grains absorption was independent of the severe drought of 2002-03, she said it had led to a sharp increase in the numbers of people in hunger, particularly in rural areas, with many of them facing starvation.

      This unhappy trend has been confirmed by the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO), which estimates that over a fifth of India's population still suffers from chronic hunger and that the number of undernourished people in the country increased substantially in the second half of the 1990s."

      "since the first National Family Health Survey (1992-93) had revealed that India was already one of the most undernourished countries in the world. About half of all Indian children are classified as undernourished, a large percentage of them born with protein deficiency (which affects brain development and learning capacity, among other things). And the 50th round of the National Sample Survey (NSS 1993-94) had established that there was no food security system worth the name in this our land."

      "According to Sen, "Estimates of general undernourishment - what is sometimes called protein-energy malnutrition - are nearly twice as high in India as in Sub-Saharan Africa."

      " Despite the magnitude and intensity of the problem of endemic hunger, it remains at best on the margins of policy planning, public action and intellectual discourse, not to mention media coverage. According to economist Jean Dreze, "The most startling aspect of the nutrition situation in India is that it is not much of an issue in public debates and electoral politics."

    30. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      So the solution is not to create new jobs, technologies, and industries with a Space Program, but to simply dole out the money to the poor until there is no more left?

      The number of people that could be employed by a space program is dwarfed by the number of people who could be employed in, for example, car or mass transit manufacturing, especially if there was a focus on more ecologically friendly cars, a bonus for both India and the gargantuan market next door, Europe. Other industries might include waste processing, domestic goods, medical instruments, the list is endless, and almost all of these provide a far better return on your investment than a space program, interms of putting food on the maximum number of tables and educating the maximum number of children.

    31. Re:Priorities by GreenEnvy22 · · Score: 1

      I was in Paraguay last year, and the contrast of wealth/poverty was perfecty demonstrated. The capital building in Asuncion (the capital of Paraguay), which is a big white palace, similar to the white house, is literally 30 feet away from a whole area of slums, in which thousands of people live.

    32. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      You could start an entire industry with $900 million dollars? You don't say! Maybe that's why that is exactly what India is doing with it -- the space industry, to be precise.

      Its a piss poor return on your investment, would be my point. A country like India needs to triage its economy, not pin flashy medals to its chest.

    33. Re:Priorities by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The number of people that could be employed by a space program is dwarfed by the number of people who could be employed in, for example, car or mass transit manufacturing

      It's not that easy. Mass Transit manufacturing would leave a company reliant upon the government for its funding, same as a Space Program. Car Manufacturing sounds like a good idea, but it's very difficult to compete with foreign imports. Something that Maruti Udyog, Hindustan Motors, and Bajaj Tempo (now "Force Motors") can tell you.

      What a space program does is that it provides funding for the development of new materials, manufacturing, and general industrial capability that can then be turned around and poured into the production of consumer goods like Cars and Mass Transit. Those industrial and technology bases can then be used used to close the gap between the local capabilties and the much greater industrial/tech bases of foreign countries. Closing that gap leads to a better ability to compete. Competing leads to more wealth generated, and more wealth generated leads to more jobs and entrepreneurials required to sustain and/or increase that wealth.

      This idea of pouring the wealth directly onto the poor is a very heartwarming sentiment, but it tends to do much less to actually solve these people's problems than if the money is spent on programs that make use of profitable business ventures.
    34. Re:Priorities by Telvin_3d · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are not going to give up the nuclear program in favor of the space program because from their government's point of view they are the SAME PROGRAM.

      Do you really think that the US government's interest in the space program in the 50's and 60's had anything to do with actually going to space? To a small extent it was a nice prestige project, but that was just a nice spin off from the real research. The difference between a 'rocket' and a 'missile' is nothing but a name. You will note that once they had learned to make really reliable rockets (missiles), the funding for NASA almost completely dried up.

      Same thing for India now. They have nukes and now all they need is a better way to get them from point A to point B. The difference between 'we launched a satellite and brought it back to earth' and 'we launched a nuke and dropped it where we wanted it' is only the payload.

    35. Re:Priorities by ozbird · · Score: 1

      What is it about space stories (whether it's the US, or elsewhere) that always brings out the "Won't somebody think of the poor?" comments?

      Lack of vision? "We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars." - Oscar Wilde.

    36. Re:Priorities by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      The problem with this argument is in India that experiment only cost maybe 30 cents per person. Even if the total cost was $500M there are so many people that when you spread the cost out it becomes affordable. Conversely if you took the money and used it to buy food it would work out to less than US$1 per poor person.

      Giving money or food away does not address the root cause of poverty

      The other thing is that the Indian government did not simply burn up the money. The spent it all. If a space experiment costs $500M then all of that $500 went to some scientific institution, university or the like. Al places that they need to support. Money spent on space is not spent in space it is spent on the ground and goes back into the economy

    37. Re:Priorities by metlin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It is a valuable deterrent, especially given that India is surrounded by China on one side and Pakistan on the other - both of which are quite trigger happy.

      Secondly, India has a no first use policy, which Pakistan does not share (I am not sure if China has a no first use policy).

      Given the region, I'd say it's better to have a deterrent than none.

      Besides, if there were no deterrent, there would be more frequent skirmishes and the like which would cost more money in the long term. With this, folks are afraid of any serious incursions because it could escalate into something bigger. So, you save more lives, money and resources that may have been spent on war.

      It's not a zero sum game.

    38. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      It's not that easy. Mass Transit manufacturing would leave a company reliant upon the government for its funding, same as a Space Program. Car Manufacturing sounds like a good idea, but it's very difficult to compete with foreign imports. Something that Maruti Udyog, Hindustan Motors, and Bajaj Tempo (now "Force Motors") can tell you.

      So you're telling me a space industry would be easier?

      Those industrial and technology bases can then be used used to close the gap between the local capabilties and the much greater industrial/tech bases of foreign countries.

      Back in the 60s, that was true. Now its not nearly so much. It would be far simpler just to beg, buy, borrow or steal (cf China) other people's advances since then, if you can't just reverse engineer them with all of these engineers we keep hearing about, than to pour much needed capital into a prestige project, which is what the space program in India is. Hell, they already have the cheap skilled labour, theres no reason they can't follow in China's shoes, or do even better.

      This idea of pouring the wealth directly onto the poor is a very heartwarming sentiment, but it tends to do much less to actually solve these people's problems than if the money is spent on programs that make use of profitable business ventures.

      Believe me, I'm about as far from a fuzzy eco-hippy as you are likely to get. I do like to think of myself as pragmatic however, something this space program is not. Oh and as it turns out, pouring money directly on the poor (which I wasn't advocating in any case) actually has very positive effects.

    39. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod Parent up !

      Those who ask India to move away from its "indigenous" programs should have a better look
      at the map of our region. We have a giant communist state to our north-east. A rabidly
      Islamic terrorist state to our west.
      How would your government react if they had Communist Canada and Muslim Mexico
      as neighbours ? Good. Now you get the picture. And within the last 5 decades, both these
      wretched neighbours have waged war on us. The Chinese continue to claim territory in India.
      The Pakis continue to blow bombs within India (of course, it does not help if your country
      has 150 million muslims).

      To top it, we are generally a soft state with a democratic setup and not a single instance of
      proliferation.

      Mind numbing stupidity and liberals. Wats the difference ? None.

    40. Re:Priorities by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      "Rising Tide" Theory (lifts all boats)

      Assuming you have a boat...

    41. Re:Priorities by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      You make a good, if tragic, point. Humans are absurdly violent creatures. We'll spend billions on guns to defend ourselves from something that would take millions in aid and some foresight to prevent.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    42. Re:Priorities by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Unless the government printed those extra $3, then yes, they came out of someone's pocket. You're confusing money with wealth. There is a fixed number of dollars floating around the world. If you have more, someone else has got to have less. This is not to say that the both of you can't be better off. Wealth is definitely not zero sum. Money, however, is.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    43. Re:Priorities by posterlogo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sigh. We always get these posts anytime a 3rd world country tries to expand its horizons. Posts like the parent, or posts referring to charities and such contributing to a country's technological development rather than helping alleviate poverty. I think its incredibly arrogant to dictate to the world's largest democracy what its priorities should be. Show me the country that has *completely* conquered poverty and malnutrition and I'll take your argument to be valid, instead of flamebait. Health care in the US is ranked 15th in the world while we spend enough in Iraq daily to easily alleviate most health care issues and poverty in this country. I don't think you can direct a country of over a billion people to one issue at a time. The nation will follow its course at its pace and we would hope it would do so in a peaceful manner. Space technology is a matter of national security. Much good it would do to be a well fed peaceful country that is constantly being attacked by Pakistani terrorists or under threat of Chinese expansionists tendencies (it's happened before). You act as though Indians are "OK" with the level of poverty and thus feel they can concern themselves with other things. The reality is more that there are many issues facing Indians, and poverty is just one of them. Having a space program is the sign of a decent education system -- though it may not cover everyone yet. Imagine if the Indians hadn't bother to upgrade their telecommunications and computer science experience (instead dumping cash into food every day? Where would the economy be now? I'm encouraged by your sentiment that the situation is heart-breaking, but frankly, your attitude is one of "they're such a primitive people, they should just concentrate on food and shelter." It's one I've seen way to many times here.

    44. Re:Priorities by Shadowspawn · · Score: 1

      Is it India's government's role to nourish its citizens? By promoting technologically advanced programs, India is able to offer better jobs to its citizens. Whether the government is giving fair access to those jobs is another matter, and beyond my knowledge.

      In other words, teach a man to fish..

      --
      It's always darkest before ... daylight savings time.
    45. Re:Priorities by M1FCJ · · Score: 1

      Indeed... To quote the great master Tom Lehrer:
      "Once the rockets are up, who cares where they come down
      That's not my department," says Wernher von Braun

      Von Braun is obviously famous for his V2 rockets and Saturn series but a lot of people forget that he wasn't working for NASA, he was working for the US Army until 1960 and when he and his team launched America's first satellite, they did it by using an Army vehicle and personell. NASA wasn't formed until about 6 month after the launch. Until Saturn V, NASA always hitched rides on vehicles originally designed for US Army, including Titan rockets (which were, originally, ICBMs).

      Same goes for Russians - Sputnik didn't shock America because Communists managed to get a satellite out there - it meant that any time Russians could drop any amount of bombs from orbit, with almost no notice.

      I find it quite funny that Americans have lost their history and understanding of their Glorious Nation.

    46. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      C'mon, we are not half as bad as the vermin muslims who want to blow all who dont bow
      to ped0phile !
      By the way, we have one of the largest poverty alleviation programs in the world. But the population/corruption takes its toll...

      Go and weep now :)

    47. Re:Priorities by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Of course the government printed those extra $3. There's a whole bunch of machinery in the Treasury and the Fed dedicated to keeping the money supply in line with increases in real GDP.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    48. Re:Priorities by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1
      So you're telling me a space industry would be easier?

      There is no "space industry" in the form we're talking about. India is not building these craft to compete with an open marketplace (where they would be outright crushed), they are building them to provide their nation with technology that is otherwise restricted. In creating that technology, they are forced to develop a tech and industrial base that they did not previously have available. Creating that infrastructure allows their other industries to leapfrog the costly research and development cycles that are traditionally so hard to support.

      Of course, the Indian government could directly subsidize the creation of those industries instead. The problem with that line of attack is that no realworld experience in the field is created before the products are developed. So the country will have the technology and industry, but no one who knows how to apply it in a practical and safe manner. i.e. This is the difference between creating a software framework around an idealized concept of what you will need vs. real world experience of what works and what doesn't. The latter track is almost always superior.

      It would be far simpler just to beg, buy, borrow or steal (cf China) other people's advances

      Of course you can. You just won't understand the practical applications of those advances until you've had lengthy experiences with them. So the foreign designs will [i]still[/i] end up superior to your poor attempts at copycatting.

      Oh and as it turns out, pouring money directly on the poor (which I wasn't advocating in any case) actually has very positive effects.

      Your example is actually the exact opposite. It's not a charity. It's a sustainable business concept that targets the needs of a specific business sector. So it is, in fact, more similar to the Indian Space Program than dissimilar. i.e. Help a country help itself.
    49. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Poverty and Expenditure on science are not mutually exclusive. Expenditure on space and recovery capabilities adds to more money being pumped into science and technology. Ever heard of the phrase " Give a man a fish and he will live for a day and teach a man to fish and he will life for the rest of his life ?" That's exactly what's going on.
      How many of you know that Indian satellites provide some of the cheapest images of the world and can compete with ikonas and provide pictures at 1/20th the cost for upto 1m resolution ? Antarix corporation sells pictures that make the satellite launches profitable ventures.
      The satellite launch market for the low earth orbits and orbits other than the Geostationary orbits are now the forte of ISRO and the other launchers in this segment are too costly. We are talking of multiple benefits that India has acquired. Senseless bashing of its poor feed em does'nt help here. Satellites are indeed being used to check out the crop and the availability of fish and for forcasting the weather. So its not an either or game but a game of alloctation of resources. Get your economics 101 clear before posting some crap.

      India will not give up its nuclear weapons, Indian nuclear weapons are a byproduct of the nuclear reactors, and for a country with one of the largest Thorium resourses on the planet nuclear energy is a panecea and its the path to self sufficiency. Why does India get a nuclear deal and not pakistan ? You might think its some moral value that the American government carries. Its simple economics and the understanding that within a decade Thorium based reactors will rule the roost and an India with thorium research and reactors will have a significant economic clout and role to play.

    50. Re:Priorities by afedaken · · Score: 1

      The difference between a 'rocket' and a 'missile' is nothing but a name.

      Respectfully, you're greatly oversimplifying the situation. Granted, a rocket forms the delivery device for just about every modern missile, but the design work and compromises necessary for fulfilling these roles are totally different!

      Rockets delivering a payload into space need to reach orbital heights, and sometimes escape velocities. The amount of propellant involved is an order greater than that for your typical missile payload. In addition, the types of control surfaces and vectoring used are totally different.

      I mean, sure, a Saturn V, and a Tomahawk Cruise missile are both nominally rockets. But you should know that there's a whole world of engineering difference between the two, and I really think you do a disservice to engineers in both fields by lumping them together wholesale like that.

      --
      If there's a castle floating upside down in the sky, then there's a castle floating upside down in the sky.
    51. Re:Priorities by Cervantes · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was in India last year; the poverty and malnutrition in the outlying areas is simply heart-breaking. Worse than anywhere else that I've been. Call me old-fashioned, but before a gov't starts acting on all of their world-stage aspirations, shouldn't they feed their citizens?

      I guess that one could make the case that India's space program is an investment in the future, but I wouldn't want to be the one to try to sell that to people who don't have enough food.


      You know, I was in the USA last year, and the poverty and malnutrition were heartbreaking. Millions of people with no health insurance, 1 in 10 citizens below the poverty line, hundreds of thousands of people living in the streets across the nation. Isn't it about time the gov't got their act in gear, and started taking care of their own citizens instead of acting on their world-stage aspirations?

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    52. Re:Priorities by gaspar+ilom · · Score: 1

      > Better to cancel a destructive program than a constructive program to alleviate poverty

      Yah, because despite 500+ years of aggression, expansionism, and genocide -- we all know that only European countries (and their colonial successors) have any right to "defend" themselves.

    53. Re:Priorities by jagdish · · Score: 1

      I think you are being incredible arrogant.

    54. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the time of liberating East Pakistan (now Bangla Desh) in the early 70's, Nixon/Kissinger sent in the nuclear tipped U.S. Seventh Fleet as a threat against India 'interfering' in East Pakistan despite the genocide against Bengalis in East Pakistan by the notorious Yahya Khan and his generals.

      The technological capabilities is not to protect against the combative neighbors (Pakistan and China) but against any nation which tries to enforce its will on India on matters of national security.

    55. Re:Priorities by ramsun · · Score: 1

      Every once in a while, someone posts a comment on slashdot that reminds me why I still read through most comments everyday.

      Very well written indeed. Thank you.

    56. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The Indian space program has been pretty active since the past 50 years. It seems to me (and I have no concrete proof of this), that the focus of this program has been:
      1) To develop the technology and to build satellites first. Starting with communications satellites, and expanding to weather and remote sensing (used to map resources of a geographic area).
      2) To develop the technology (rockets) to send these satellites to space
      3) To develop the technology of reentry vehicles (manned capsules etc.)
      I am inferring this on the basis of the investments being made first in developing satellites (which were till recently launched, at great cost, on Russian and French rockets ), and are now launched on Indian rockets at a much lower cost.

      To answer your statement about 'feeding the people', I think that the satellites are helping to do that. Communications satellites are used to broadcast educational programs, weather satellites are linked to storm warning systems and shelters and the remote sensing satellites monitor the resources (land and ocean) in the country.

      At first glance, it may seem that money spent on such systems are a waste of valuable resources. It is only when we calculate the cost savings and the benefits in the long term, does the actual value of such investments really become visible.

      I hope this small explanation helps.

    57. Re:Priorities by be-fan · · Score: 1

      More than that. The fact that the Sputnik's were so huge relative to the American satellites revealed that their launch capability (read: warhead delivery technology) was far ahead of ours.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    58. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      In creating that technology, they are forced to develop a tech and industrial base that they did not previously have available.

      Arguing the economic benefits of a space program in a country with 300 million unemployed, and 75% of the population living on under a dollar a day, is a bit mad. The Indian economy needs to apply a triage process and focus first on the neccessities. If they are good enough at those, they can sell their advances abroad, while benefiting their own economy and domestic social situation.

      The problem with that line of attack is that no realworld experience in the field is created before the products are developed. So the country will have the technology and industry, but no one who knows how to apply it in a practical and safe manner.

      This isn't borne out by any real world examples; the Japanese did it, the Chinese and possibly the Koreans are in the process of doing it, the Indians could do it too, handily enough.

      Of course you can. You just won't understand the practical applications of those advances until you've had lengthy experiences with them. So the foreign designs will [i]still[/i] end up superior to your poor attempts at copycatting.

      Less lengthy than trying to figure them out on your own for the next forty years, believe me. Or believe Japan, if you like.

      Your example is actually the exact opposite. It's not a charity.

      Err, can you point out to me exactly where I said anything about charity, at any point in this discussion? I really don't know where you are getting that. In any case, easy access loans for development are effectively "pouring money upon the poor", although its not a straightforward handout.

      To be honest I think you might be so impressed by the concept of a space program (and it is a very impressive feat) that you are missing the practical implications of exactly what the money spent on it could do. Even if it was used in a similar manner to that womens bank, from their own figures it could generate a thousand dollars per person over time, or to put it another way, raise 900,000 Indians far above the poverty line. Now while that might not seem like a lot in terms of a population of a billion, its a hell of a lot more than a space "industry" will generate, and I might point out that the people likely to benefit most from the employment and opportunites inherent in a space program are the well educated and affluent anyway; it does little but reinforce the gaps in class and income already in existence.

      You're thinking in terms of TVs and microwaves, which might as well be on the moon (yuk yuk) to someone whose biggest concern is getting some semi clean drinking water to last them through the heat of the coming day. You need to walk before you run.

    59. Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      I think you are being incredible arrogant.

      Doesn't make me wrong...

    60. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But Indians have a great pride in their country, and in its long history of civilization. Their ambition drives them to improve their economy, invest in their infrastructure, and preserve their democracy."

      Don't quite agree with that. Most of the Indians are not really proud of their civilization, they're just smug in their comfortable, urban lives thinking of past grandeur. And the economy, the infrastructure, the democracy are not as healthy as you might think. But why be pessimistic about Bangladesh, or India, or even Iraq. Things take time, lets have patience.

    61. Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you think giving up nuclear weapons program is feasible given the fact that there are nuclear powers on both sides of India?

    62. Re:Priorities by cthulhu11 · · Score: 0

      The Indian government has had a bizarre policy of encouraging people to keep cattle, pushing the consumption of milk products instead of food. All they're doing is eating up more resources that way and poisoning their people. Kinda like the checkoff tax and nutrasweet in the US.

  11. Regarding Outsourcing by unother · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ya know, I just had an epiphany on outsourcing to India...

    We all know the popular press about issues regarding process, quality, et al. with Indian Outsourcing. However: I recall that once upon a time, Japanese manufacturing was the butt of many a joke until the early 1970s.

    Just saying, I would suggest that any smirking in the direction of the Indian Outsourcing phenomenon is a little premature because I imagine it is inevitable that these issues will eventually be worked out.

    1. Re:Regarding Outsourcing by moerty · · Score: 1

      the cultural differences between asian countries that are modernized and those that aren't is enormous, consider south korea, singapore, japan, taiwan, hong kong Vs the phillipines, thailand, vietnam, nepal, bangladesh. one side is completely different on a economical, cultural and sociological scale to the other side, lumping india with japan is unrealistic to say the least, i won't begin to list indias' shortcomings Vs modernised asia but i will say the most glaring defect is the lack of layered infrastrucure servicing the people. india doesn't have the right stuff to make it on her own in the modern world yet, when vast swathes of the country don't live the same way people lived in the middle ages then you can consider india to be on the road to being a serious player on the worlds markets.

    2. Re:Regarding Outsourcing by peragrin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You missed the point. I shall attempt to point it out to you.

      Today Japanese manufacturing is top of the line, with high quality low cost components. Japanese cellphones are two generations more advanced than anything you can buy in the States.

      In the 1970's japanese cars were a joke. by the 1990's japanese cars were the top selling vehicles.

      It's the year 2007, indian products are considered a joke. What will those products be like in 10-20 years? it might take india longer than japan, but it is coming.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:Regarding Outsourcing by moerty · · Score: 1

      no, YOU miss the point, in the 1970's japan had an infrastructure light years ahead of india TODAY! india has nothing, bumpkiss, it has mostly dirt roads that turn to mud during monsoon, it has power grids that do not cover whole areas, it has a grinding poverty and is lacking plumbing, education, communications, transportation and respect for the law and society. india is MOST distinct in lacking ALL of these attributes in comparison to japan, comparing the two is a joke and frankly it is an insult to japan and all it has accomplished. this is not to say that india will not advance one iota in 10-20 years, but to expect it to be on par with japan, singapore or taiwan in 10-20 years, even as they were in the 70's, shows a deep lack of understanding in what requirements a society has in order to achieve those levels of modernization.

  12. Reentry Technologies by quark1943 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wikipedia has a pretty good page on reentry technologies. Not that trivial to get all the systems perfected! A developing country like india needs this impectus to excite younger generation about science and space.

  13. An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, IN) by gd23ka · · Score: 2, Insightful


    "Feed your children India!
    (Score:0, Troll)
    by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 22, @09:16AM (#17709874)
    why dont these heartless hindus use some of their engineers to design sanitation systems, water purification plants, food preservation technologies etc? This sorry excuse of a nation has the world's largest concentration of hungry people without access to clean water or toilet facilities. Shame on them!"

    He does have a point however. "The World's Largest Democracy" (tm)
    India spends a lot of effort on developing military capabilities. Feeding their people is obviously not a priority.

  14. Katrina Re:Priorities by freedom_india · · Score: 0, Troll

    Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?
    Each nation has its own priorities, and while you spout an altrustic question, the same was true in 1969 when UJS landed a man on moon.
    The poverty in US at that time was high enough.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    1. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by Nimey · · Score: 1

      Katrina happened after we got into the Iraq War.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    2. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by nomadic · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?

      Yep. I think most people here are not going to argue that the Iraq war is worth the expense.

      Each nation has its own priorities, and while you spout an altrustic question, the same was true in 1969 when UJS landed a man on moon.
      The poverty in US at that time was high enough.


      No, it wasn't. I think parent's argument isn't that you have to completely wipe out poverty, but that the level of poverty in India is so bad that a space program really is a waste of money. The poverty in the US in 1969 is still exponentially less than in modern-day India.

    3. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course they should've - that's why they've been criticised.

      It's exactly the same with India, the criticism is perfectly valid. I agree that alleviating poverty should be a higher priority than space-flight, especially since the long term returns from space travel are unlikely to affect the individual citizen.

    4. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 2, Informative

      Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?

      The US was in the Iraq war before Katrina hit.

      The poverty in US at that time was high enough.

      I do not think that word means what you think it means. The poverty line in India is a whopping 1 US dollar per day according to the world bank, and the government on India puts it at around a third of that. About 75% of India is under this level. In the US however, the poverty line is $9800 per year, about thirty times that of India, and only 12.7% (as of 2004) of the population fall beneath that. Comparing the US investment in space with the Indian investment in space given their relative domestic situations is a bit ludicrous.

    5. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by toddhisattva · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?
      The #1 cause of dummycrats is ignorance of history.

      Katrina happened after Operation Iraqi Freedom.

      It's sad that idiots like you actually vote.
    6. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by BrahmaGupt · · Score: 1

      Dont comment without godd statistics at hand! makes you look like a fool!!

    7. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by shaitand · · Score: 1

      People in the US who are not impoverished are loaded with propaganda that there isn't much poverty in the US. Just like we are made to gasp at the elitist class in evil communist nations that hold all the wealth; it is rare to have anyone pay attention to the fact that 95% of the wealth in the United States is in the hands of less than 10% of the population.

      The middle class in the United States is only as large as it is because the numbers are twisted to include lower upper class and upper lower class individuals in the middle class. But even more than that, it because the US simply has such vast amounts of wealth that the crumbs from the loaves being handled by the upper class still amounts to quite a bit of bread compared to crumbs seen in other parts of the world.

    8. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by Jhan · · Score: 1
      The poverty in the US in 1969 is still exponentially less than...

      Nomadic, for the love of all that is fluffy and adorable, will you please stop misusing the word "exponential"?

      You keep using this word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      Exponential means doubling (or halving) in a constant period of time. Period. It does not mean "a lot".

      --

      I choose to remain celibate, like my father and his father before him.

    9. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Well as a liberal who believes the more unequal the distribution of wealth, the worse off we are, and as someone who believes the wealthy should be more heavily taxed to provide more welfare spending, I still stand behind my statement. I think there's a substantial difference between third world poverty and first world poverty. Poverty as it existed in 1969 America could be fought while you also explored space. It could be argued that poverty as it exists in rural India in the present day is incompatible with ambitious, unnecessary government programs.

    10. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by baKanale · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?

      Yes, if you live in a crazy world where time runs backwards.

    11. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by jagdish · · Score: 1

      I cant believe this got modded troll. Parent makes a valid observation. Talk about double standards.

    12. Re:Katrina Re:Priorities by adrianmonk · · Score: 1
      Shouldn't US have rebuilt New orleans and Missisippi devastated by Katrina before jumping into the Iraq War?

      No, because the Iraq War was started on March 30, 2003, whereas Hurricane Katrina didn't make landfall until August 29, 2005. Despite all the money that the US "squanders" on high-tech stuff, the US still hasn't managed to invent a time machine.

  15. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by unother · · Score: 3, Insightful

    India spends a lot of effort on developing military capabilities. Feeding their people is obviously not a priority.

    Again: see my first post on this.

    It's well and good for us Westerners to wag our fingers at them, but we're not the ones sharing borders with their potentially hostile neighbors (Pakistan, China).

  16. Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You know, there are millions of undernourished people in the U.S. too. It would have been nice if our government fed it's citizens before acting on all of it's "world-stage aspirations."

  17. Best thing by Fist!+Of!+Death! · · Score: 5, Funny

    Best to retrieve it before China shoots it down I guess.

    --
    Nothing witty
  18. Atlantis thaws,,, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    India must regain what they have lost before Atlantis returns.

    Intended as humor but one never knows.

  19. Safer on the ground by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 1, Funny

    > India Brings Back Orbiting Satellite to Earth

    You think they're going to leave it out there for China to shoot it down?
    It's like when you see someone practicing reverse parking on your neighbors car.
    You briskly move yours into the garage.

    http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/washington dc/la-fg-satellite19jan19,0,2329821.story

  20. Outtasite Deals by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Good - the world needs more competition fueling peaceful space industries. And more stakeholders across national borders in space property, so there's more complex consequences to blowing stuff up out there.

    Now, where will the quality ratings come from? A "Consumer Reports" or "JD Power" testing report for these services of varying cost and quality?

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  21. Re:Feed your children India! by iceman81 · · Score: 0, Troll

    The Same reason why us heartless americans dont provide basic amenities to blacks and the spend more than half of the world's defense expenditure on needless wars. Shame on us too.

  22. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by udderly · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I do volunteer work in the inner-city and in rural Appalachia so I've seen first-hand the things that your link indicates, but the poverty in these places simply does not compare to what one will see in some of the places (India, Mexico, Ecuador, Bolivia, Pakistan) that I've been.

    While anyone can cook up stats about hunger, there is a simple test that can indicate the true level of hunger in an area: offer a half-eaten sandwich (or whatever) to someone in the street and see the reaction. In the inner-city area near us where I serve, that will at least get you cussed out, if not get the crap beaten out of you. However, we have had six-year-old children at an outdoor restaurant in Oaxaca, Mexico, gratefully eat the last bite of our salad. Similar results in the countries listed above.

    The fact is that there is hunger in some instances in the US, but it is more often due to parents' mental illness or drug/alcohol use than to a general lack of food availability. Often there is enough money but it is squandered on other things. In many cases in rural Appalachia, we have gone to houses where the kids truly do not have enough to eat and yet the parents have Marlboros (not even generics) and/or satellite TV. There's not much that can be done when parents care more about smoking and television than feeding their kids. Also, have you never heard of the Hunger/Obesity Paradox. Read up, becuase in America, the poorest kids are also the fattest.

    Yes, there is work to be done in the US but it's mostly treatment and/or education. Your post, however, glibly trivializes the dire circumstances that exist in many parts of the world where there simply is not enough food.
  23. Re:(Feed your Children, IN) ,re from indian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi ,
                u r certainly right we should look at feeding our poor . but being an indian i can tell u it is not so easy to get things done in the biggest democracies while all civil, sanitation things fall into local governments responsibility and due to local beauracracy and poloitics nothing gets done.

      while the top brains with good funding and focussed on goals in research orgs like ISRO get done things quickly and hence u see poor people and space progs and N Bombs.

  24. You mean ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    " India Brings Orbiting Satellite Back to Earth"

  25. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When someone points to others countries problem (like poverty, malnutrition etc in India). It definetly reminds me of New Orleans and the poverty in US ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United _States )

  26. Moonraker? by Brunellus · · Score: 3, Funny

    I just started humming the theme from "Moonraker"

  27. You miss something by didiken · · Score: 1

    > India launches them. China shoots them down.

    I believe that it should be:

    "India launches them. The United States, Russia and China shoot them down. "

    1. Re:You miss something by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Funny
      ""India launches them. The United States, Russia and China shoot them down. "

      I certainly hope not.

      This is the first step by India, hopefully, towards establishing the first Quickie Mart on the moon!!

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  28. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, China and Pakistan are potentially hostile neighbors to India. But what is India really protecting? A very large portion of the population barely finds enough to eat each day. I don't think their biggest concern is Chinese or Pakistani soliders. It's just finding enough edible material to subsist on for the day.

    There's really no significant infrastructure to protect. Again, the vast majority of Indians do not have access to things as basic as running water or sewage treatment facilities. In many regions, the housing is little more than straw huts and bent iron sheets.

    It makes little sense to spend so much in the way of resources guarding what basically amounts to nothing.

  29. Re:Priorities - USA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was in a food bank yesterday, volunteering, right in NJ. They explained the need for such an organisation in the USA, the land of milk and honey. Why dont they make sure that the kids in USA have enough to eat etc before they drop billions you know where?

  30. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am well aware of all the things that you mentioned. However, you missed the point of my post. Your original comment was chastising India because they are spending millions on a space program while ignoring the plight of their citizens. I was merely pointing out that the EXACT same things happens here. And everywhere else. While you were chastising India, you should have been chastising every country that has the means to help others (and not just its own citizens. People are people, regardless of nationality), but chooses to use those means on other less noble endeavors (ignoring the "investment for the future" that many other posters have also mentioned).

  31. Re:Feed your children India! by inviolet · · Score: 0, Troll
    The Same reason why us heartless americans dont provide basic amenities to blacks and the spend more than half of the world's defense expenditure on needless wars. Shame on us too.

    The only thing broken about America in this regard, is that some of her citizens are still so racist as to propose that blacks need to have basic amenities provided to them. No Caucasian belief could be more destructive to a black's career aspirations than that.

    India, by contrast, still reinforces a caste system that prevents vertical mobility no matter how clever and productive a person is. A black person in America may have to work harder to move vertically, but at least the barriers set in his or her way (such as asshats like you) are soft.

    --
    FATMOUSE + YOU = FATMOUSE
  32. Nice... by bjk002 · · Score: 1

    First laugh of the morning... A +1 Funny for you!

    --
    Opinion:=TMyOpinion.Create(Me);
  33. Uncomparable budgeting. by splutty · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm very sure that the budgeting issues between these two activities are so insanely far apart, that any sort of comparison would be impossible to make.

    Tossing a rocket into space with a vehicle built for re-entry would be a lot easier and cost a lot less than making sure everyone in a country containing 1.2 billion people will be fed properly.

    --
    Coz eternity my friend, is a long *ing time.
    1. Re:Uncomparable budgeting. by dlhm · · Score: 1

      I thought the responsibility of goverment was to protect the people... I guess it's job is also to feed them...? what next? make sure they have broadband internet? , tv , maybe clean underwear? While I admit it's horrible when people go hungry, it should be a private sector venture, if there is money to be made in feeding the hungry, a company would form to do it.

      --
      Ad eundum quo nemo ante iit!
  34. Are they mutually exclusive? by mangu · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I wouldn't want to be the one to try to sell that to people who don't have enough food.


    Let's see, how much food is wasted in building a satellite? Unless the rocket burns flour or vegetables, I can't see how not launching it would contribute to feeding anyone.


    Or do you mean the money spent in the program should be used to buy food and give it to the needy? In that case, perhaps not launching one rocket would ease the hunger of a few million people. Today. But what about tomorrow? How do you propose to end once and for all the chronic problems of malnutrition in India? The Indian space program is giving their people a future, something that's infinitely more valuable than a plate of food.

    1. Re:Are they mutually exclusive? by blackicye · · Score: 1

      "In that case, perhaps not launching one rocket would ease the hunger of a few million people. Today. But what about tomorrow?"

      If you've ever been in the position of starvation, I'd imagine you would _very_ quickly
      appreciate how important it would be to have a meal today, versus your country being able
      to deploy its own satellites in the near future.

      Let alone a few million other people sharing your plight.

    2. Re:Are they mutually exclusive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless the rocket burns flour or vegetables I so wanted one of these for Christmas.
  35. Poverty Eradication is collective responsibility by Duryo · · Score: 0

    It is a little to easy and a little too "20th century" to continue to believe that governments must solve all problems. Yes, poverty most definitely lies within the purvey of gov't, and it must make poverty alleviation a major priority, regardless of which nation we are talking about. But it is also the responsibility of all of us to take individual steps to help each person on this planet realize his or her full potential, to break the cycle of poverty, to get educated, to be healthy. Check out this website if you want to take a step towards helping in that way -- http://www.results.org/ or http://www.results-resultats.ca/ or http://www.results-uk.org/

  36. Re:Feed your children India! by JT27278 · · Score: 1, Troll

    The same can (and has) been said to all nations that spend money on space travel.

    From "Whitey on the Moon" (1969) by The Last Poets:

    Taxes takin' my whole damn check,
    Junkies makin' me a nervous wreck,
    The price of food is goin' up,
    As if all that shit wasn't enough
    A rat done bit my sister Nell
    (and Whitey's on the moon)
    Her face an' arm began to swell.
    (but Whitey's on the moon)
    Was all that money I made last year
    (for Whitey on the moon?)
    How come there ain't no money here?
    (Whitey's on the moon!)...

  37. Re:Feed your children India! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    India, by contrast, still reinforces a caste system that prevents vertical mobility no matter how clever and productive a person is. When was the last time you were in India? Perhaps you have lived in today's India for a long enough time to say with certainty that the caste system prevents vertical mobility?

    A black person in America may have to work harder to move vertically, but at least the barriers set in his or her way (such as asshats like you) are soft. Which part of America do you live in?
  38. Re:Uncomparable budgeting MOD PARENT UP! by gd23ka · · Score: 1

    "I'm very sure that the budgeting issues between these two activities are so insanely far apart, that any sort of comparison would be impossible to make."

    Laughter hits the hardest when you're not expecting it. Hilarious!

  39. Re:Is it either/or? by udderly · · Score: 1

    I suggest investing in crop science to produce more food with the same land resources. It's worked here.

  40. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You don't think Canada is hostile?

  41. Epiphany, huh? by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Epiphany, huh? Actually, if you read even popular press, you'll see that countries such as India and China are commonly referred to as "developing" countries. This means that some day soon they are widely expected to be on par with other "developed" countries such as Japan, South Korea, etc. If this sort of thing interests you, pick up the Economist or a similar magazine and you'll get some estimates about when this might occur.

    On another tangent, if you go back in time a little further, you'll learn that Japanese manufacturing was considered world-class after their battleships knocked out most of the Russian west fleet around the turn of the century and was continued to be considered so until the Americans came knocking thirty-some years later.

    I think you're right about Americans being arrogant, however. There are a lot of other people smarter and harder working than the average American out there, and global trade doesn't care if you think you're superior if someone else can do the same job better for less money.

  42. Deceleration Techniques? by martyb · · Score: 1

    From the 2nd article:

    By the time SRE-1 descended to an altitude of 5 km, aerodynamic breaking had considerably reduced its velocity to 101 m/sec (363 km per hour).

    I guess that's ONE way to do it. <grin>

  43. Pathbreaking??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ummm... I would think that this successful test BUILDS a path instead of BREAKING it.

  44. Editorial comment by Eideteker · · Score: 1
    Where did the slashdot editors learn grammar? "India brings orbiting satellite back to Earth." Because the other way means that they're fostering a revival of the orbiting satellite, which had fallen out of favor on Earth. I love orbiting satellites! Someone should bring those back, along with the grunge look.*

    *Sample sentence. Opinions expressed within may not reflect actual opinions of the author.

    --
    sic
  45. Re:Is it either/or? by mangu · · Score: 1
    I suggest investing in crop science to produce more food with the same land resources


    So, how about the USA sharing with Third World nations some of that science? Why should a poor country like India have to reinvent the wheel when so much food surplus is sitting in warehouses in the rich countries?


    Let's face it, all that advanced agriculture has a *negative* return in investment. India doesn't have those hundreds of billions of dollars that Western Europe and the USA spend in farming subsidies. Not to mention the ecological disaster that is erosion and fertilizer run-off.


    Less developed countries do export cash crops. But rich farmers are the true benefactors of the "Green Revolution". Poor farmers cannot afford the patented seeds, tractors, fuel, and everything that's needed to produce the crops American science has developed.


    To feed the starving, many small social actions are needed, such as better education, professional training, crop diversity using native plants which have evolved to be resistant to local pests, etc. This is an effort that does not compete and can perfectly well coexist with and profit from space science.

  46. Hypocrite! by mangu · · Score: 2, Insightful
    A plate of food for a starving indian child, which of course you are not hence the cavalier attitude, is infinitely more valuable than putting rockets in space


    So, if everything should be done to feed the hungry right now, without regard to the future, what are you doing in Slashdot? Sell your computer, give up your internet service, spend *EVERYTHING* to feed a starving Indian child!!


    Why are you scoundrels unable to feed half your children


    You seem to be under the impression that I'm an Indian. I'm not.

  47. That opens up a whole new avenue by LoganTeamX · · Score: 0

    India launches the first space-based "You found it, we down it" service. Dignitaries laud it as the best way to bring home employees who overstay their space vacations in the future. Now there's no excuse for not being at that 9AM meeting after missing your shuttle flight back to Canaveral.

    --
    One of the 187.
  48. Coast Guard? by mabu · · Score: 1

    FTA: A Coast Guard helicopter located the spot, and a team drawn from Coast Guard and Navy was soon at the job of retrieving the spacecraft, which they did, and uploaded to a ship "Sarang" to be taken to the spaceport of Sriharikota via Ennore Port.

    Did the U.S. Coast Guard pick up this satellite or was it some sort of Indian Coast Guard? And India has a "Coast Guard?" That article seems really confusing. Then again, I wouldn't be surprised if the government has sent the U.S. Coast Guard overseas... nothing surprises me any more relating to the deployment of American forces in places they shouldn't be.

    1. Re:Coast Guard? by dotdash · · Score: 1

      And India has a "Coast Guard?" Sure it does.
    2. Re:Coast Guard? by SmellTheCoffee · · Score: 1

      Did the U.S. Coast Guard pick up this satellite or was it some sort of Indian Coast Guard? And India has a "Coast Guard?" That article seems really confusing. Then again, I wouldn't be surprised if the government has sent the U.S. Coast Guard overseas... nothing surprises me any more relating to the deployment of American forces in places they shouldn't be.
      India has about 7600 KM (about 4750 Miles) of coastline and yes it does have a Coast Guard (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Coast_Guard) and fifth largest Navy (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Navy)
    3. Re:Coast Guard? by atbarboz · · Score: 1

      This article has been written by Indians for an indian website - unless specifically mentioned, it would be the Indian Coast Guard. It would be the same if Fox News mentioned the "Coast Guard" - you'd know it's the US Coast Guard. Are we to hear "Feed the poor before creating a Coast Guard!" now? :)

    4. Re:Coast Guard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are an idiot. You shouldn't be near a computer.

    5. Re:Coast Guard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, India has a "Coast Guard" - which essentially performs the task of, you know, guarding the Indian coastline.

    6. Re:Coast Guard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did the U.S. Coast Guard pick up this satellite or was it some sort of Indian Coast Guard? And India has a "Coast Guard?" That article seems really confusing.

      This comment is just plain dumb. India has a coastline over 4000 mi long. Does it come as a surprise to you that India has a Coast Guard? Or did you think U.S. is the only country in the world to have a Coast Guard?

      Also did you expect that an article about India on the website of an Indian newspaper, would call it the "Indian" Coast Guard to help ignorant idiots like you from getting confused?

      Sheesh !!

    7. Re:Coast Guard? by jagdish · · Score: 1

      And India has a "Coast Guard?"


      So you are poor not only in science but also in geography?

    8. Re:Coast Guard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then some will wonder americans have a bad rep abroad!

      Just about any country with a seashore has a coast guard of some sort (India even has an Ocean named like the country, for crying out loud). Unsurprisingly enough, most of those that have English as an official language (that includes India) will call theirs "Coast Guard" in that language.

      I'll pass on calling an article in an Indian newspapers about events ocurring in India confusing because it fails to specify that the force involved was not the USCG.

    9. Re:Coast Guard? by dlhm · · Score: 1

      Call it a Navy that doesn't like to lose sight of land..

      --
      Ad eundum quo nemo ante iit!
    10. Re:Coast Guard? by mabu · · Score: 1

      I would have expected that other countries would have a different name for their fleet than "coast guard". Maybe they're just Americanizing it for the web.

    11. Re:Coast Guard? by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Most countries with long coastlines DO HAVE COAST GUARDS. We have to protect our shores and commercial interests. Know what that means? Come to India. See the effects of near double digit growth in the cities. End

    12. Re:Coast Guard? by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Navy is different. India thinks it has a navy that can lose sight of land. (Called as blue sea capability). BUT : India alrady has a no first use policy - in regard to nukes and invading AYRAB lands. End

    13. Re:Coast Guard? by ShankarAnand · · Score: 1

      Thats a typical American way of looking at things. For you Americans, whatever the world does or talks is concerned with USA. You guys think too much of yourselves.

  49. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by easternerd · · Score: 1

    Looking at your words i believe you have no idea on what is really happening in India,
    India has the most amount of meal in school schemes and all sponsored by the government,
    All these meals are of course nutritious, India is no more a hungry country,
    It is required to remove all poverty which would take another 10 years if it grows at 10 % PA.

    A strong pointer is India's Space technology is used for delivering education to remote places,
    Weather Prediction and Satellite broadcasting.
    A country to progress has to concentrate on all core areas, you would accept this if you understand how an economy works !! Science is important and India's space program and Nuclear Program are very important not just for this country but for the whole human civilization as it reduces it dependence on conventional polluting energy resources.

    You have to understand India is no more an under developed nation , and if you think the country has to go to each Indian's home and feed them, its not possible nor is it practical, when it starts to grow in all spheres those unfed Indians will find a way to feed themselves, and thats the way its supposed to happen .

  50. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by phliar · · Score: 1

    So is it your claim that India is one of those places that have this "true level of hunger", where "there simply isn't enough food"? On what basis do you make this claim?

    You'll find that hunger in India has the usual causes: unscrupulous businessmen and government officials beholden to them. (Hmmm, sound familiar?)

    And, to bring this back on topic, do you seriously believe that unless you've solved problem A you can't work on problem B? In other words, as long as there are starving children in India, India can't work on, say, computers.

    --
    Unlimited growth == Cancer.
  51. Re:Feed your children India! by tizan · · Score: 1

    Why is it India's responsibility only ? Why is it the responsibility of India to feed Indians ...oh just because you were born in a different country gives you the right to throw away resources. Who gave you this right ? the Indian scientists and the army is just doing what Europe and USA is doing consuming a lot of resources per capita. Be oblivious as much as you can !

  52. But what's next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you have a "home made" rocket, a device designed to pick up sattelites, and a re-entry vehicle that will bring the sattelite back to a point of your choosing. What happens when they decide it would be nice to have a spy sattelite. Go up, pick out a sattelite that looks nice, look around for the cops, grab it!

  53. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank you. I've gotten cussed at for pointing out that there are no poor people in the states. I've been throughout the horn of Africa and latin america, and there's nothing in the US that compares. And I did grow up in Appalachia, and we were poor but proud. Most Americans and Western Europeans have no idea what poverty really means.

  54. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by metlin · · Score: 1

    Your post, however, glibly trivializes the dire circumstances that exist in many parts of the world where there simply is not enough food.

    Umm, the biggest problem in India is not production but storage and distribution.

    And oh, these satellite thingys have helped improve agriculture by weather forecasting, geological and geographical surveys, communications etc. Amongst other things, such as education, industrialization, early weather warning systems and the like.

    But hey, you go ahead. In your total idiocy and lack of vision, sit there mocking at technological achievements which are the crux for the foundation and development of any society.

    But before you go, you should consider reading a little something about economics and Japan before and after WW2.

    People have won Nobels for proving that you cannot solve any economic problem by throwing money at it -- oh, and the guy who won it happens to be an Indian. Turns out that you actually need a grassroots system, and a system capable of needing and sustaining higher order tasks and needs within a society.

    What sheer stupidity. Denying a man his dream is the worst kind of sin one could commit. To quote Oscar Wilde, "We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars."

    But hey, if the gutter smells wonderful to you, who am I to stop you from sniffing at it. Those that can dream will dream.

  55. Remote Sensing by 3aPo · · Score: 0

    Let's go back to 1499. European countries were launching voyages of exploration, seeking out new trade routes and discovering new countries. Guess who else was doing that? China. Until their government decided that they should fix their problems at home before spending excessive resources on maritime exploration. So where is China today compared to Europe in terms of domestic poverty? If you're going to stay at home until your domestic problems are solved, you're going to stay at home forever. Neither did Germany, US, Australia..so whats the point. This is a stupid anology.

    India's Space budget is a small fraction of what US, EU, China spend on theirs. AFAIK the primary motivation for India's space budget is Remote Sensing, searching for groundwater, checking weather patters. India's Remote Sensing dept (ITRAC) does a lot of groundwork which helps farmers, even fishermans who get information on movement of fish schoals.

    1. Re:Remote Sensing by ross.w · · Score: 1

      US and Australia didn't exist as nations in 1499. the people who lived there were subsequently the victims of European exploration.

      --
      If my call is important, why am I talking to a recording?
  56. Congratulations India! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We often think of India as a competitor for jobs, and they are, but nevertheless we should congratulate them for their success. It took a lot of hard work and Indians can be proud of what they have accomplished.

  57. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by udderly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Umm, the biggest problem in India is not production but storage and distribution. Umm, well then use the money to build infrastructure.

    And oh, these satellite thingys have helped improve agriculture by weather forecasting, geological and geographical surveys, communications etc. Amongst other things, such as education, industrialization, early weather warning systems and the like. Good point. Seriously, I hadn't really considered that. I wonder if going to the moon helps too.

    But hey, you go ahead. In your total idiocy and lack of vision, sit there mocking at technological achievements which are the crux for the foundation and development of any society. Way to go, Strawman! I never mocked technological achievements. Not once.

    What sheer stupidity. Denying a man his dream is the worst kind of sin one could commit. Such an asinine statement, that it doesn't really need to be refuted...but what the heck. A man (or woman) doesn't have the right to fulfill his/her dream on public money. Public money is presumably for the public good. If it is his/her dream, let him come up with or raise the cash like Jeff Bezos.

    But hey, if the gutter smells wonderful to you, who am I to stop you from sniffing at it. Those that can dream will dream. Dream on then, Oh Great Strawman Dreamer!
  58. Re:Is it either/or? by udderly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, how about the USA sharing with Third World nations some of that science? Why should a poor country like India have to reinvent the wheel when so much food surplus is sitting in warehouses in the rich countries? I couldn't agree more.

    Less developed countries do export cash crops. But rich farmers are the true benefactors of the "Green Revolution". Poor farmers cannot afford the patented seeds, tractors, fuel, and everything that's needed to produce the crops American science has developed.

    To feed the starving, many small social actions are needed, such as better education, professional training, crop diversity using native plants which have evolved to be resistant to local pests, etc. This is an effort that does not compete and can perfectly well coexist with and profit from space science. I agree. My wife and I have been very active for over ten years in efforts to bring this training and technology to third-world countries. I travel outside the US to teach certain aspects at least twice a year. More help is needed, especially from the type of technologically savvy people you find on /. Feel free to join us if you haven't already.
  59. Hunger in India by cheap.computer · · Score: 1

    BTW folks India happens to be one of the bread baskets of the world, isint it ironic ?

  60. OT Re:Priorities by MyHair · · Score: 1
    India has a no first use policy


    In one of my early Civ3 games, Ghandi surprise attacked me with a nuke. For some reason that has stuck with me. (It was a bad move as I had several nukes and wasted India...he apparently had only the one.)
  61. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by metlin · · Score: 1

    > Umm, well then use the money to build infrastructure.

    Infrastructure needs engineers, resources and a system that can produce such people.

    > Good point. Seriously, I hadn't really considered that. I wonder if going to the moon helps too.

    Oh, I do not know - maybe the fringe benefit of discovering all these other technologies along the way. Not to mention a technological know-how that brings business to launch satellites for other countries into space. Something that helps the economy, you know?

    > Way to go, Strawman! I never mocked technological achievements. Not once.

    Umm, India did something technological (i.e. bring a satellite back from orbit) and you said that the money was better spent on poverty blah blah (classic troll) - if not mockery, perhaps derision? That, or stupidity. Sorry, I just couldn't figure out between all those, "Oooh, sit back and live mundane lives without any thinking or progress till you have solved every problem in your country" statements.

    > Such an asinine statement, that it doesn't really need to be refuted...but what the heck. A man (or woman) doesn't have the
    > right to fulfill his/her dream on public money. Public money is presumably for the public good. If it is his/her dream, let
    > him come up with or raise the cash like Jeff Bezos.

    Ever strike you that a lot of people in India maybe proud of what is going on? Ever strike you that a large chunk of the "tax payers" maybe folks who are in the middle class who would like to see their nation make it big? It's called national pride, d'oh.

    > Dream on then, Oh Great Strawman Dreamer!

    Hey, being a strawman dreamer than a party pooper.

  62. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by udderly · · Score: 1

    So is it your claim that India is one of those places that have this "true level of hunger", where "there simply isn't enough food"? On what basis do you make this claim? Like I said, I've been there and I've seen it with my own eyes.

    And, to bring this back on topic, do you seriously believe that unless you've solved problem A you can't work on problem B? In other words, as long as there are starving children in India, India can't work on, say, computers. Actually, at this point, I'm not sure. There may be an overlap that I hadn't considered. I'm not so sure about going to the moon, but as someone else pointed out, satellites have benefits for food production (weather predictions, etc). I wonder if it can be quantified.

    In all fairness, I could be reacting more out of emotion and despair than straight logic. It is really a horrible thing to see so many people in so much need and realize that you can do so little about it.
  63. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by Hexanerax · · Score: 1

    A lot of Heartless Hindus did actually work on such technology. Problem is This tech is too expensive for India . Maybe you use such tech without realizing that some indian engineer had a hand ( mind??) in the design. WIndows , Intel , AMD , Nasa , Theoritical Physics, Math ??Part of the so called developed world was developed by people from the third world.Mebbe they should have stayed home and you wouldnt be typing this so glibly.Perhaps you dont know that India has the worlds highest population density. That India is working peacefully to solve her problems is no reflection on another larger richer country that seems to wage war in other nations for their oil or in retaliation or lead the world in plundering and polluting the environment or in it's wasteful use of resources.

  64. "Sarang" ? by Easy2RememberNick · · Score: 1

    Isn't the Sarang a Vulcan ship?

    1. Re:"Sarang" ? by dotdash · · Score: 1

      Sarang (to be pronounced saa-ra-ng) is a kind of a deer. Ancient Indian texts refer a lot to this animal.

  65. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by gd23ka · · Score: 1

    I didn't say the Hindus are heartless. Please think before you lash out.
    I merely rescued the AC's post from (-1 Trolldom because they are making
    a valid point here and somebody obviously didn't like it.

  66. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by snottgoblin · · Score: 1

    The main reason that many folks in India go hungry is due to the failure in part of the food distribution system due to corruption at the lower levels nearer to the point of distribution to the masses. As a result of the Green Revolution during the 70's and 80's India has had surplus food production for a long time allowing the export of food products.

    The Indian government already spends a lot of money on feeding the poor ...but as I said due to corruption at the lower levels .. the benefits do not entirely reach the masses. Spending more money is merely going to make the corrupt more rich .. what is needed is to make the system more efficient, not pour more money into it.

  67. Re:Feed your children India! by dbIII · · Score: 1
    India, by contrast, still reinforces a caste system that prevents vertical mobility no matter how clever and productive a person is.

    Unless of course you want to be President and become so - which happened with a guy from an "untouchable" caste who obviously couldn't have done it without popular support. The attitute to women there isn't perfect either but they have also had a woman in charge of the nation. Any other misconceptions you want to talk about?

  68. Oh, I SEE how it is... by rholland356 · · Score: 1

    So, when India absconds with an orbiting satellite it is heralded as a positive event, and when the Chinese merely slam a rod into one, it's a very serious threat! Is this a recycling thing?

    Oh, how the Pentagon will quake in its boots should China and India ever decide to blind the eyes above Asia.

  69. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    India has the most amount of meal in school schemes and all sponsored by the government, All these meals are of course nutritious, India is no more a hungry country,
    You disgusting hindu LIAR. Shame on you and your kind. Heres the truth about what India has accomplished in 60 years of "independence": http://www.littlemag.com/hunger/aks.html Amartya Sen: "How can things be changed? The first thing to get rid of is the astonishing smugness about India's food record and the widespread ignorance that supports it. India has not, we must recognise unambiguously, done well in tackling the pervasive presence of persistent hunger. Not only are there persistent recurrences of severe hunger in particular regions (the fact that they don't grow into full-fledged famines does not arrest their local brutality), but there is also a gigantic prevalence of endemic hunger across much of India. Indeed, India does much worse in this respect than even Sub-Saharan Africa.[2] Calculations of general undernourishment -- what is sometimes called "protein-energy malnutrition" -- is nearly twice as high in India as in Sub-Saharan Africa. It is astonishing that despite the intermittent occurrence of famine in Africa, it too manages to ensure a much higher level of regular nourishment than does India. About half of all Indian children are, it appears, chronically undernourished, and more than half of all adult women suffer from anaemia. In maternal undernourishment as well as the incidence of underweight babies, and also in the frequency of cardiovascular diseases in later life (to which adults are particularly prone if nutritionally deprived in the womb), India's record is among the very worst in the world."
  70. blah blah blah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every time there's a story with India in it, the usual moronic statements about outsourcing and poverty ...

  71. Skylab? by DigitalCrackPipe · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure we've brought back satellites back to earth before, such as Skylab. Oh, they didn't mean cratering it? That's a little different.

  72. Re:Pot, kettle. Kettle, pot. by adrianmonk · · Score: 1
    You know, there are millions of undernourished people in the U.S. too. It would have been nice if our government fed it's citizens before acting on all of it's "world-stage aspirations."

    Well, it already provided everyone a free, compulsory education, and you didn't bother to learn the difference between "it's" and "its". There is only so much the government can do, and beyond that, people have to help themselves.

    In the United States, it's really damn hard to literally go hungry. I know this because I've known people who couldn't afford to feed themselves without government assistance, and I've seen what the government provides. Heck, I even been to the grocery store several times with one guy I knew who paid for essentially 100% of his food with the public money available to him as a single guy. It wasn't super, super generous, but he was able to get enough to eat despite his penchant for buying $15.00/lb salmon and the most expensive organic free-range chicken you can buy and despite his tendency to shop at the high-end grocery stores in town, all of which is, incidentally, perfectly legal when buying food on government assistance.

    Oh, and speaking of legalities, this same guy would also sometimes have some credit left over at the end of the month and be in a "use it or lose it" situation, so he'd try to get people he knew to go to the grocery store with him, buy their groceries with his remaining credit, and get them to give him cash. (The astute reader will have noticed that I described him as a "guy I knew" rather than a "guy I still know".)

    And this all happened in Texas, which is not exactly on the "hey, let's tax people to institute more government programs" center of the universe. So tell me again: why is it that you think there is a hunger problem in the US?

  73. China's been there done that by ic0wb0y · · Score: 1

    China just did this last week. Old news.

  74. Re:An anonymous troll wrote (Feed your Children, I by easternerd · · Score: 1

    it doesnt make much sense to reply to someone who looks up facts on some unknown website and making racist comments here as an ANONYMOUS COWARD !