Slashdot Mirror


Mr. Ballmer, Show Us the Code

DigDuality writes "A new campaign, Showusthecode.com, requests every leader in the Linux world, and companies invested in Linux, to stand up and demand that Steve Ballmer show the world where Linux violates Microsoft's intellectual property. He has been making these claims since the Novell-Microsoft deal. If Microsoft answers this challenge — by May 1st — then Linux developers will be able to modify the code so that it remains 'free' software. If such infringing code doesn't exist, we will have called Microsoft's bluff. And if the campaign garners enough attention and if Steve Ballmer maintains silence, then the community and companies behind Linux can take the silence for the admission that it is."

91 of 462 comments (clear)

  1. I like those odds..... by LibertineR · · Score: 5, Funny
    Billions and billions of dollars and an army of lawyers in one corner:

    A group with an idea and a web site in the other:

    I like their spirit, but my best advice would be......RUN Bitches!

    1. Re:I like those odds..... by LibertineR · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Real, fake or nonexistant, Microsoft still has the edge here.

      Any public accusations made against them will be met with suits, and discovery requests that would choke a maggot.

      Reality suggests there wont be a lot of public support for this effort or its logical expressed outcome, but I wish them luck.

    2. Re:I like those odds..... by MindKata · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't think Microsoft would do this, but as linux is open source, it would also be possible (in theory) to do the reverse of what you suggest and plant small routines from Microsoft code into sections of Linux. Of course that assumes someone working for Microsoft could get the code sections past other programmers reviewing the new Linux code, but it could be done.

      I don't think Microsoft would try this to win any kind of legal action against Linux, (especially as a lot of people are watching the code), but I wouldn't put it past someone trying this kind of stunt from other companies with some open source software. Sadly it seems with corrupt human thinking, anything is possible in the pursuit of their goals, especially where that goal is money and/or power.

      Its like the old saying ... "All's fair in love and war" .. that should be "All's fair in love, war and business" ... although the use of the word fair in that saying seems almost like positive PR to say, do anything unfair you can to get ahead. So its not really fair at all.

      The interesting thing is most humans are not like this (most people have empathy and ethics) but there are enough bad ones who are like this, to make everyone suspicious of the actions of others.

      --
      There are 10 kinds of people in the world... those who understand binary and those who don't.
    3. Re:I like those odds..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just goes to show that the legal system in the United States at least is based on money. Pure and simple. If you can afford the lawyers, you can win the battle reguardless of whether your right or wrong. I think the legal system needs an ovehaul.

    4. Re:I like those odds..... by BrokenHalo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Real, fake or nonexistant, Microsoft still has the edge here.

      Indeed. The fact that Microsoft has an unlimited publicity budget puts them a big step ahead of SCO, who used the same tactics to pump their share price. The only option the Linux comunity has is to force MS to put up or shut up.

    5. Re:I like those odds..... by GrumpySimon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hmm.. how hard would it be to find chance similarities in any two codebases?

      I work on the evolution of languages (shameless plug), and I know that it's quite possible to get the same words meaning the same thing, just due to change. For example "mata" means "eye" in both Greek and Maori, but there's just no chance that these languages are related anytime within the last, say, 20 thousand years, and this is just an outcome of plain old chance.

      My question - how likely and to what degree is this sort of convergent evolution of code between two separate programs? Keeping in mind that there's a whole lot of functional constraints, i.e. both operating systems have to manage RAM somehow, or both have to manipulate graphics in some way, there are common good coding practices, there are common language idioms, etc.

      So - how easy would it be, for Ballmer to find a chance similarity between linux and vista, and how would you distinguish between this and real similarity? (homoplasy vs. homology for you evolutionary biologists out there).

    6. Re:I like those odds..... by smittyoneeach · · Score: 4, Insightful

      adding any MS code to the linux base
      Where? Constants in an out-of-tree hardware driver maybe?
      The lines of the linux kernel source have been moved about in plain sight like chesspieces these many years.
      Unlikely that you could readily integrate any of the cruft-tastic 'Doze code with the linux kernel if you tried.
      If the claim wasn't so diabolical, it could nearly approach comic.
      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    7. Re:I like those odds..... by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While that is true, this whole discussion has been muddied by the use of the imprecise term "intellectual property" in the blurb. I think this is more about patents than copyright, which makes the GPL issues here moot.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    8. Re:I like those odds..... by iluvcapra · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Insightful. Microsoft holds all manner of weird patents, like "a user-interface entity that changes colors upon modification to indicate modified state" or somesuch. Thus if Linux incoprorates said, it violates patent, res ipso loquitor.

      The reason that Microsoft doesn't just start litigating is that it'll start a nuclear war among all the major players in the industry, since they all hold patents on stuff that is obvious, has prior art, and everyone already uses. The long game for MS is to separate Linux from her big corporate sponsors, read IBM, so that suing linux become like nuking Eniweitok, as opposed to Pyongyang.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    9. Re:I like those odds..... by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Given their criminal history, I can certainly suspect it. But it's much easier to deal in innuendo and vague threats for this, or to use proxies to make your accusations. Look at how Microsoft's corporate sponsorship of SCO, by helping them stay in business through "business partnerships", has allowed Microsoft to damage Linux witha a fraudulent lawsuit, weaken SCO as owners of the AT&T UNIX code base, and keep their hands and deep pockets clear of the lawsuit.

      It's like selling guns to the side you like in a civil wary: it keeps the warring nation weak and prevents their interference in your own plans.

    10. Re:I like those odds..... by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You mean like they got caught stealing VMS code, techniques, and trade secrets to create NT? Or like they got caught prohibiting OEM vendors from bundling Netscape? Or like htey got caught pretending a hoplelessly scrambled and incomplete document of code descriptions is an API that developers can use to compete with Microsoft's products?

      The list goes on and on: not only do they pull stunts this stupid, they get caught at it again and again. Getting busted is just a part of doing business for them.

    11. Re:I like those odds..... by Stephen+Ma · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Reality suggests there wont be a lot of public support for this effort or its logical expressed outcome, but I wish them luck.

      You underestimate how much resentment the normal computer user has for Microsoft now. The support for the freedom fighters will not be loud but it will be massive.

    12. Re:I like those odds..... by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Informative

      So - how easy would it be, for Ballmer to find a chance similarity between linux and vista, and how would you distinguish between this and real similarity? (homoplasy vs. homology for you evolutionary biologists out there).

      Impossible to say, really, but I would guess that the SCO unix code would be a lot more similar to linux than windows, and they weren't able to find anything (should I say 'yet?'). So I find it unlikely that they will find anything in the windows source code, which is much different.

      --
      Qxe4
    13. Re:I like those odds..... by Archtech · · Score: 3, Funny

      "res ipso loquitor"

      That should be "res ipsa loquitur". Classic quotes can be classy, but only if you spell them right. Two mistakes in three words does not inspire confidence.

      --
      I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
    14. Re:I like those odds..... by cjsm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've wondered about this point myself. I used to program as a hobby, graphic routines in assembly language. I came up with what I thought were some pretty good routines. And I thought, this is clever, I wonder if anyone has done this before. My point is, if I invent a way of doing something on my own, and it turns out someone had the same idea a few years before me, I can be stopped from using my own idea in my programs. To me this is wrong. I invented it myself, and didn't steal it, so I should have the right to use it. To me, intellectual property rights go to far when they tell me I can't use ideas I've thought of myself without outside influence. That's bullshit. Intellectual property rights are an artificial and arbitrary concept anyway, and if someone invents something on their own, they should have the right to use it, even if someone else had the same idea before.

      Software patients in general are a bad idea. Its absurd when you can patent every trivial concept under the sun.

      --
      This ad space for rent.
    15. Re:I like those odds..... by NickFortune · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Microsoft won't have any problems getting support from various free market enthusiasts -- for free.

      Interesting. Because it seems to me that any free market enthusiast worth his salt ought to be supporting Linux. Can't compete with zero price? Tough shit, that's just the way the market works. Can't write a better OS than a bunch of amateur enthusiasts? Well then you've got no business being in the market. Survival of the fittest, baby!

      I think we may have been pitching this on the wrong level in certain quarters. Thank you for that.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    16. Re:I like those odds..... by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The linux kernel does not have a graphical user interface. Perhaps some window manager or application (that might run on linux, or *bsd, or anything else, but which is assuredly not *PART* of linux) might have such an interface, but then it would be *that* application that would be violating the patent, not "Linux".

      And given the response to the SCO business and the attention being paid to where code comes from, if some MS shill did in fact contribute code which violated an MS patent to a Free Software project, it would be traceable back to them, and when it was shown they worked for MS, *they* would be the ones getting the heat (and the code removed, of course), not the other contributors, the project lead, or its users.

    17. Re:I like those odds..... by reversible+physicist · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think your nuclear war analogy is very apt: if there weren't substantial risks of retaliation, MS would have litigated already.

      The hope of entirely avoiding this issue by avoiding all MS patents seems forlorn. Microsoft holds over 6300 issued US patents directly as the assignee (based on a quick search at uspto.gov), and about 10,000 patents worldwide (see this article). Many of them cover obvious ideas that are hard to avoid using. Proving that a patent claim is invalid based on obviousness is not easy. From the US Patent Office point of view, if an idea has clear benefits and was not in use at the time of the invention (i.e., no prior art), then it wasn't obvious. So in practice you're usually reduced to trying to find prior art. And of course you have to prove all relevant claims invalid.

      Having said this, it's probably still important to avoid any truly innovative ideas that MS owns. Litigating based on these seems like less of a risk for MS.

    18. Re:I like those odds..... by hansonc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      yeah that's the point.

      Microsoft: "You stole our code, pay up"
      Linux Fanboys: "Prove it or shut up and go sit in the corner"

    19. Re:I like those odds..... by morleron · · Score: 2, Informative

      As a libertarian and long-time Linux user I agree wholeheartedly with your comment. In tact, I think that any libertarians who take the time to study the whole FOSS movement will find themselves drawn to it because of the philosophy of maximizing freedom and lowering the barriers to entry in the computer software marketplace that is the basis of the FOSS movement. I've had several discussions about this with fellow libertarians who were initially anti-FOSS because of its "communistic" heritage and have convinced them that their views were wrong by explaining the FOSS philosophy to them. I think that, if we'll spend the time and effort, we'll find those who favor freedom are among our most powerful potential allies in this struggle against Microsoft's attempt to maintain monopolistic dominance of the PC marketplace. We just have to get past the "free as in beer" vs. "free as in speech" definition problem, though how we'll do that I'm not sure.

      Just my $.02,
      Ron

      --
      Impeach Barack Obama for violating the Constitutional requirement to be a "natural born" citizen to hold the office of P
    20. Re:I like those odds..... by twiddlingbits · · Score: 3, Informative

      German court rulings don't apply anywhere but Germany. And Daniel Wallace failed to state a valid claim so the issue NEVER WENT TO TRIAL. Wallace was dismissed in pre-trial motions. The comments from the court are just that COMMENTS, not rulings. See your own link: May of 2005, Daniel Wallace filed suit against the Free Software Foundation (FSF) in the Southern District of Indiana, contending that the GPL is an illegal attempt to fix prices at zero. The suit was dismissed in March 2006, on the grounds that Wallace had failed to state a valid anti-trust claim; the court noted that "the GPL encourages, rather than discourages, free competition and the distribution of computer operating systems, the benefits of which directly pass to consumers."[16] Wallace was denied the possibility of further amending his complaint, and was ordered to pay the FSF's legal expenses.

  2. Of course he's not going to show you the code by iPaul · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He's going to make unsubstantiated allegations, veiled threats of law-suits, and all sorts of FUD. For the business user (and that's where you're going to see Linux go from 2% to 10% of the desktop market), even the slim chance of getting sued is taken very seriously. I won't eat my hat, but I would be very surprised if Microsoft ever files 1 scrap of paper in court, suing a linux distributor for patent violations, or an end user for some kind of piracy(?) charge.

    --
    Leave the gun, take the cannoli -- Clemenza, The Godfather
    1. Re:Of course he's not going to show you the code by oztiks · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you cant simply threaten and threaten until you go blue in the face. I think its misuse of the law and eventually they will have to lay down their cards.

      This website can stand for a means to do this. But lets take a look at this issue more specifically, there can not be a single line of Linux code stolen from Microsoft, a) MS is closed source b) Linux has its own development methods and processes applied, so all sudden the most smartest bunch of hackers in world scheme is magical assault to circumvent Microsoft's security (be that having a spy in the organization) then steal secret high profile code to adapt to the kernel because its much easier then figuring it out for themselves? Come on, they'd have to prove this in order to prove that anything was flogged and if they did that what would that do for their reputation (yet again). Also if the code was stolen don't you think Linux would know what the code is already?

      If any part of Linux is to infringe on a MS patient its the software that runs on Linux in which the persons responsible for developing that application is in the firing line, not Linux itself. Heck wouldn't we love to sue the operating system because of applications of which it runs :)

      In either case Microsoft is backed into a corner one they cant continue to perpetuate forever and it will result with egg on their face.

    2. Re:Of course he's not going to show you the code by DigitAl56K · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It is not about stealing code, but infringing patents. The real question ought to be "Show us the patents", which is more informative than "Show us the code", because even if Microsoft did show you some code, how are you supposed to know which patents were infringed by it?

    3. Re:Of course he's not going to show you the code by 644bd346996 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Trademarks can suffer from abandonment, but copyrighted and patented code cannot. However, if Microsoft keeps talking publicly about the existence of infringing code without revealing what it is, they are very vulnerable to libel suits. A big libel suit between Microsoft and FSF of EFF could be interesting, anc could be very costly for Microsoft.

    4. Re:Of course he's not going to show you the code by kripkenstein · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Trademarks can suffer from abandonment, but copyrighted and patented code cannot. However, if Microsoft keeps talking publicly about the existence of infringing code without revealing what it is, they are very vulnerable to libel suits. A big libel suit between Microsoft and FSF of EFF could be interesting, anc could be very costly for Microsoft.

      I think libel suits are very unlikely - the libel here is debatable, and going up against Ballmer's lawyers for such a reason is probably a waste of resources. Yet, by publicly demanding that Microsoft reveal the infringed-upon patents (not necessarily the code, which the website focuses on), at least one thing is gained: should a lawsuit occur, the defendant will be able to prove that the infringement, should any be discovered, was most certainly not willful, i.e., that they made every possible effort to ensure that they were operating legally. This would at least significantly reduce the potential monetary loss.
  3. SCO all over again by inode_buddha · · Score: 3, Insightful

    However, the interesting part about SCO is how they try to play "methods and concepts" without actually having any patents in the case. For that matter, if it isn't in the code then it just doesn't exist, regardless of the actual ownership (IANAL).

    --
    C|N>K
  4. And may I be the first to say... by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Funny

    Open source Windows! Open source Windows!

    (okay, probably not the first ...)

  5. It's pointless for Microsoft to reply by sup2100 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As long as the truth is not known, microsoft can keep on threatening. If microsoft does prove some sort of infingement then they have to sue or else they will loose their threat as linux is changed. As such microsoft would never reply to it.

  6. General Public... by BlueCollarCamel · · Score: 5, Funny

    And if the campaign garners enough attention and if Steve Ballmer maintains silence, then the community and companies behind Linux can take the silence for for the admission that it is. And the general public still won't give a damn.
    --
    1&1 - Cheap domain and web hosting.
    1. Re:General Public... by ArcherB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And the general public still won't give a damn.

      No, but if enough companies sue M$ and Ballmer personally, it will make headlines. Enough of the bullshit and blackmail. Put up or sit down.

      (obviously NAL)

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    2. Re:General Public... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      M$ is a widely-known internet slang term for microsoft corporation. It is a play on "MS", a common abbreviation of "Microsoft", also incorporating the symbol for the dollar ($), a currency unit used in the USA. IT expresses that Microsoft is really all about the money, and allied with the general USA/Corporatist Evil Empire.

      It is good practice to use the terms M$ and Micro$oft as much as possible for white propaganda purposes. Doing so reinforces camaraderie among freedom fighters globally who oppose Micro$oft, and reminds everyone reading that Micro$oft are USA/Corporatist scum.

  7. Sorry guys... by Saedrael · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But the text on that website is extremely unprofessional; it reads more like a rant than an open letter to Ballmer. Grammatical mistakes abound, as does use of slang. I'm all for the idea, but it has to be pursued in a manner such that there is some chance of Microsoft responding.

    1. Re:Sorry guys... by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I second. Good idea, bad implementation.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    2. Re:Sorry guys... by value_added · · Score: 4, Funny
      But the text on that website is extremely unprofessional; it reads more like a rant than an open letter ...

      I stopped at the

      It's come to many in the Linux community's attention ...


      which, unfortunately, was the very first sentence.

      If I was Balmer, I'd be thinking, "WTF? I run a billion dollar corporation and I'm supposed to read and respond to this? This is even worth picking up a small stool."
    3. Re:Sorry guys... by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Funny

      And that is worse than a pit stained fat guy dancing all over a stage screaming "Give it up for me!" like a doped up schoolgirl?

      Yeah, Microsoft's CEO looks real Professional.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:Sorry guys... by whathappenedtomonday · · Score: 2, Funny

      wooha.. one of the more nasty outcomes of stuck windows...

      --
      I hope I didn't brain my damage.
    5. Re:Sorry guys... by jlarocco · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the text on that website is extremely unprofessional; it reads more like a rant than an open letter to Ballmer. Grammatical mistakes abound, as does use of slang. I'm all for the idea, but it has to be pursued in a manner such that there is some chance of Microsoft responding.

      No kidding. The writing is so bad it actually hurts to read it. The grammar is horrible, it's filled with sentence fragments, it's poorly worded, it's hard to understand, and it's filled with flamebait. Does this guy really expect people to take him seriously?

      Microsoft is full of shit about their IP being in Linux, but poorly written flamebait isn't the best way to call their bluff.

  8. Brave! by mistersooreams · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, this is a brave move and, if any of the people namedropped on the site (Torvalds, RMS et al) get behind it then it becomes even braver. Of course Microsoft are unlikely to raise to the bait - they are (or consider themselves to be) far too powerful for that. That said, just imagine they did actually identify particular patents that Linux infringes - and let's be honest, with the current state of the patent system, is that so unlikely? I don't imagine for a moment that any infringement is deliberate, or even known about now, but I'd say there's a non-trivial chance that it could happen. So, what then?

    "Rewriting the code" is nowhere near so easy as the site makes it sound. Software patents are often granted for particular concepts - not just ways of doing them. What if some core kernel routine were found to be infringing? That can't just be ripped out and replaced, many years of development and testing have gone into it!

    So, seriously, this is a brave move, and I'm pleased to see it. We should totally get behind it. But calling the bluff is a dangerous move if it turns out Microsoft really is holding the cards.

    1. Re:Brave! by mgiuca · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think the point is that is MS actually does sue Linux users, there will be a huge retaliation. (And there always has been this threat). So they won't.

      Before you say "won't that nullify the point of this site, since it won't prove anything about whether MS has patents or not", I'll point out that if "we can't sue or you'll retaliate by suing us" is MS's response (or excuse for not doing anything at all), then it proves that they can't do anything about it and we can get on without all this FUD.

      It would also serve to show that they are equally, if not more, in violation of the open source community's patents than we are of them.

      I was also interested to read that the original study (the "283 patents" which Ballmer refers to) was actually a finding that Linux contained 283 potential patents in total. It estimated that 1/3 of the patents were owned by the OS community companies themselves (eg. IBM). And Microsoft owned just 10% of them - which if my calculations are correct is just over 28 patents, not over 200 as Ballmer claims.

  9. Cease And Desist by dduardo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does showusthecode.com have permission to use Microsoft's wallpaper on their site?

    1. Re:Cease And Desist by k7net · · Score: 3, Informative
  10. OK, here's an example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Patent #5845280, "Method and apparatus for transmitting a file in a network using a single transmit request from a user-mode process to a kernel-mode process". Compare this with the Linux (and BSD) SendFile() API.

    Yep, that's a patent violation.

    1. Re:OK, here's an example by adrianmonk · · Score: 4, Informative

      Patent #5845280, "Method and apparatus for transmitting a file in a network using a single transmit request from a user-mode process to a kernel-mode process". Compare this with the Linux (and BSD) SendFile() API.

      I'm not sure I buy that sendfile() (not SendFile(), by the way) is really a violation of that patent. In particular, the patent abstract says this:

      the requested file is retrieved from the secondary data storage device and placed in kernel-mode accessed memory (e.g., cache memory). After the requested file information is stored in the kernel-mode accessed memory, a kernel-mode data transmission procedure transmits the requested file information directly

      The way I read that, this patented mechanism always loads the entire file into RAM before starting the transmission. Does sendfile() really operate in this manner? The way I understand it, in effect it just pushes the read()/write() loop into the kernel. But the virtual memory subsystem will typically fault in data from the filesystem (secondary storage) in a lazy manner. There may be some read-ahead caused by the disk driver or the filesystem, but if you open() a 500 MB file and then call sendfile() on it, the kernel is not going to read the entire 500 MB of data into RAM first.

      I realize that's picky, but I'm assuming patent interpretation is inherently picky. Also, another technical point: sendfile() doesn't necessarily read from disk and write to the network. It just takes two file descriptors, so I don't see any reason why it couldn't be used to copy from one network connection to another (e.g. for a proxy server), or from disk to disk, or from /proc to /dev/tty, for all I care. Therefore, it seems to me that sendfile() by itself cannot be an infringement. You would have to write code that opens a disk file and a network connection and then calls sendfile() on the two in order to have infringement. (Not that there isn't code out there that does this; I think that's why sendfile() exists in the first place, after all...)

  11. Good idea, bad implentation (?) by thegux · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hmmmm, I like the idea behind the site, but I'm not sure about the site itself. I mean, I had a look at it and I just got the impression that it was trying too hard to be anti-Microsoft. The "Get the facts" thing just links to a bunch of articles criticising Microsoft and/or Microsoft products. Now, I'm sure these criticisms are perfectly valid, but I think if this site wants Microsoft's co-operation, then putting a list of links criticising their products on the main page, and calling it "Get the facts" is not the right way of going about doing that.

  12. Even if by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What is this going to accomplish? Even if they do have patents against Linux, then they aren't going to reveal them until it is most advantageous. This is like playing poker and saying to your opponent, "I dare you to show me your cards. If they are so good, then what are you afraid of?"

    Of course, that's assuming Linux DOES violate Microsoft patents, and there is reason to believe that it does. Microsoft is planning a slow roast; the longer they can draw out the FUD the better, for them.

    --
    Qxe4
    1. Re:Even if by Aim+Here · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "What is this going to accomplish? Even if they do have patents against Linux, then they aren't going to reveal them until it is most advantageous."

      And sitting on a known case of infringement until such time as it's more profitable or tactically advantageous to sue is covered by the laches doctrine; if Microsoft tries that, and it can be shown in court that they tried it, then they'll lose the case.

  13. Why do they even need the code? by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A cross comparison of the MS' patents (which are in the public record) with Linux code should be sufficient to find potential infringements. One of the advantages of the current patent system is that it forces the patent holder to publicly disclose the invention with sufficient detail so that a person versed in the art can copy the invention. That disclosure also lets anyone innovate around the patent if they want. If the Linux community is worried, then they can proactively start changing Linux to avoid MS IP. Why not use the open source ethos of freedon-to-modify to create a Linux that goes beyond anything MS can dream up as defined by those public documents.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Why do they even need the code? by iPaul · · Score: 5, Informative

      I would be stunned if Linux doesn't "infringe" on some patent that Microsoft holds. There have been so many patents issued for so many crap ideas that it may be impossible to build anything without infringing on someone's patent. (And in some cases two people hold different patents covering the same thing). The patent in question could be as *stupid* and possibly *indefensible* as "method of communicating with a computer using a keyboard." But they won't fire a shot. Get used to phrases such as "Our attourneys are examining the matter and we don't want to comment on possible litigation." Also get used to Microsoft trying to decide how to pursue the matter, and there are so many ways. It will scare off business users, who might be considering 10,000 desktop roll-outs, to pass on Linux to avoid lawsuits. If they actually go to court they could loose (and it would cost s lot of money). IANAL, but I would imagine they would start building a case by threatening vendors into a Novel style deal, if they actually do anything at all.

      --
      Leave the gun, take the cannoli -- Clemenza, The Godfather
  14. Very professional by The+Bungi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Complete with the links to the "developers" video and the Slashdot-type FUD ("VISTA UAC HAS HOLES OMFG!!!") articles. Just like that "BadVista" thing from the FSF, any person who is responsible for IT/Software strategy at a company would dismiss this as another wack job from the people who call Microsoft "M$" and like to claim that XP crashes every 10 minutes.

    I assume that these "campaigns" are targeted at people who might be exposed to Ballmer's FUD. Otherwise what's the point?

    Fighting FUD with more FUD really does not work. Like a bar brawl where the winner is usually the first person who lands a punch, FUD only works when you use it preemptively. The "let me tell you all this made up bullshit about Microsoft, and here's a video all my friends think is funnay!" is invariable useless. People like Ballmer understand this.

    Show people the facts and they'll react. Resort to character assasination and lame humour and they'll conclude you are a desperate wanker with an agenda.

  15. Give us all a break by 3seas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a consumer, a computer user, I don't think a lack of an answer is an answer, but a continuation of a mystery.

    As a consumer I want the honest truth and I think it is wrong that any company is allowed to pursue the use of consumer deception.

    Any such company using consumer deception should be exposed and punished.

    Microsoft has been busted enough with antitrust that it should be required to show such evidence it claims, or fined to the benefit of the consumers and the developers it's claim is against.

    Dishonesty should cost the party commiting it, not benefit them.

  16. Ummm, yeah. by debest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    if the campaign garners enough attention and if Steve Ballmer maintains silence, then the community and companies behind Linux can take the silence for for the admission that it is.

    There's your problem right there: it won't garner nearly enough attention.

    MS knows that playing the patent-lawsuit game for real is long, expensive, and pretty darn risky. On the other hand, Ballmer can just fling FUD all over the place. The only "repercussion" MS faces is the shouts of protest from a community that is already regarded as a lunatic fringe by the majority of the people that MS wants to influence.

    If you were Microsoft, which tactic would you choose?
    --
    Look at the tomato! Isn't it sad? He can't dance! Poor tomato!
  17. If Microsoft is smart ... by LaughingCoder · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... they'll reveal one patent violation (assuming there is at least 1) and then say "there's plenty more where that came from". That would validate their claims *and* allow them to continue the FUD compaign, perhaps with even more credibility. That outcome would clearly constitute a tactical error on the part of the Linux crowd. Of course if MS remains mum this could be considered a master stroke. It will be interesting to see what comes of this.

    --
    The more you regulate a company, the worse its products become.
  18. They will neither by spiritraveller · · Score: 4, Insightful

    show the code, nor be silent.

    They will respond, saying that to reveal the precise code they are talking about would jeopardize their legal strategy. Of course, that makes them sound even more serious about their claims.

    Why should they provide free legal advice to the Linux community, when they they are free to continue their campaign of FUD?

  19. Chairs were just the beginning by Joebert · · Score: 4, Funny

    Oh yeah, someone's deffinately getting beaten to death with a table leg over this one.

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    1. Re:Chairs were just the beginning by Joebert · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Redundant ?!

      Ok, remember the knock knock bannana orange joke ?

      Knock knock !
      Who's there ?
      Bannana.
      Bannana Who ?
      Knock knock !
      Who's there ?
      Bannana.
      Bannana Who ?
      Knock knock !
      Who's there ?
      Bannana.
      Bannana Who ?
      Knock knock !
      Who's there ?
      Orange.
      Orange Who ?
      Orange you glad I didn't say Bannana ?


      This joke works on the same idea.
      Had I joked about a chair, it would've been redundant.
      However, I only refered to the chair as a premise in the title.
      The meat & potatoes which is the actual comment takes the joke a step ahead, therefore it can not be redundant.
      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  20. Good idea bad implementation... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 5, Interesting

    But that's what Open Source is about. Taking a good idea and improving the implementation! Rather than bitch about how unprofessional the website is lets take the idea and polish the implementation.

    Ideas people?

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  21. Silence != admission by PCM2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And if the campaign garners enough attention and if Steve Ballmer maintains silence, then the community and companies behind Linux can take the silence for for the admission that it is.

    Um... except that the law doesn't work that way. Silence != admission of anything. Good luck in court, fellas.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  22. This is so dumb. It's a patent issue. by Animats · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Show us the code" is the wrong question here. "Show us the patent numbers" is the right question. The guy behind this has no clue.

  23. It's not code, it's methods... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From what I understand, it's not a threat of Linux stealing code from Microsoft OSs. It's Linux using ideas that are directly patented by Microsoft. Even if it's a cleanroom implementation, it can still violate patent law.

    The problem is U.S. patent law and the fact that sometimes there really is only one way to design a solution, and the one to patent the design (not implementation details) wins.

    --
    Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
  24. Convicted monopoly says what? by macemoneta · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As a convicted monopoly, Microsoft's unsubstantiated claims intended to hinder the adoption of a competitor's product should be grounds for dragging Ballmer away in handcuffs. While nothing will be done in the U.S., other countries are free to deal with Microsoft. I'm curious to see what if anything results from this legally. A $1.5B fine here, a $1.5B fine there, pretty soon it adds up to real money.

    --

    Can You Say Linux? I Knew That You Could.

    1. Re:Convicted monopoly says what? by ClosedSource · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As I've said around here going on 7 times in the last few years, the antitrust case was a civil one, MS hasn't been convicted of anything and the case was light-years away from anybody going to jail.

  25. Good Odds. by twitter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    my best advice would be......RUN Bitches!

    It's nice to know what corner you are in but your reasons for being there are flawed, as is your entire analogy. You can't expect to be protected by a bully, no matter how strong they might appear. Sooner or later, they will make you pay for your mistaken and mean spirited loyalty.

    The problem with all of the FUD is that it's becoming increasingly evident that M$ is threatening everyone. A business that threatens it's customers is generally on the way out.

    The great irony in all of this is that M$ themselves has little respect for the IP of others and regularly violates patents, trademarks and copyrights, while simultaneously calling for fanatical protection and enforcement. Their recent loss to Actel/Lucent, and the $1,500,000,000.00 judgment highlights this. M$ themselves are more venerable to the litigation monster they helped create than free software makers who are much more careful. Ballmer has no more to offer than SCO did and I mean that in every way.

    Excuse me, while I go listen to some nice oggfiles I downloaded from archive.org. I'll keep right on partying while M$ flunks the bluff, and keeps getting dumped by customers, partners and investors alike. It's about time.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Good Odds. by SirTalon42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      $1,500,000,000.00 is NOT chump change to Microsoft. Thats BILLION, not million. That will seriously hurt Microsoft's bottom line. Microsoft's profit for the last 12 months was $36.63 billion. Losing over 4% of their gross profit from a SINGLE cause would seriously hurt any company.

    2. Re:Good Odds. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, its operating revenue for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2004 was $36.8 billion (source). Its operating profit for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006 was $16.5 billion (source). So basically your statement is wrong, based on a misunderstanding of finance (equating profit with revenue) and out-of-date. The good news though is your conclusion "$1.5 billion is not chump change to Microsoft" is probably accurate. And since, in my opinion, the vast majority of posts on this subject seem to draw the wrong conclusion based on false statements, your post that draws the right conclusion based on false statements deserves to be promoted. So MOD PARENT UP!!!

  26. They're REQUIRED to... by Svartalf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They have to reveal WHAT is infringed upon in order to file suit. Making public proclaimations
    about infringement without proof is a Lanham Act violation, as SCOX is about to find out.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  27. Naive by Quarters · · Score: 2, Informative
    "if Steve Ballmer maintains silence, then the community and companies behind Linux can take the silence for for the admission that it is."

    No, they can't. Silence does not equal tacit admission or approval. The patent holder can keep their mouth shut about everything until the patent has all but expired and then go crazy sue-happy to their heart's content. Unlike trademarks patents don't have to be defended to remain valid.

    Instead of a stupid mainfesto-rant web page the "community" (and boy do I hate that term being used in place of "users" or "developers" all to often) should instead be reading through Microsoft's patent portfolio and using that to determine if Linux is infringing. That's the point of patents....the patent holder is given an exclusive lock on the technology, but only if they share their idea with the world.

  28. Doesnt IBM hold patents over Microsoft... by MCROnline · · Score: 2, Interesting

    and wont this result in a bloody battle where no clear winner emerges victorious? What could hurt Microsoft the most, more than any GNU/Linux distribution is consumer apathy. People sticking to XP, even if it goes on to be unsupported is a real danger. Microsoft's biggest challenge is itself. Also, we don't need brave distributions or Linux companies forcing the issue, we need a brave company, that has lots of PC's, switching to Linux and forcing the issue. That's when we'll see Microsoft make it's move.

  29. Based on what evidence? by kaiwai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When he refers to Linux, he is referring to the whole distribution - he isn't going after Fedora, Ubuntu community or 'free' distributions but after the Novells and Red Hats who are reselling the software which contains patented algorithms.

    I wouldn't be surprised that Samba includes panteted algorithm to provide compatibility with Microsofts own SMB implementation - not a malicious programme, but a reality that maybe the better thing would be to rather than attack Microsoft, to attack the idea of software patents.

    As for why Microsoft patents things; if they don't, someone else will; like the whole stupid thing that occured between Microsoft and that scum-sucking, patent sqauatting organisations like Eolas who produce absolutely NOTHING and then come up with some broadranged patent which could cover any dam thing that is made up of atoms or created by man.

    1. Re:Based on what evidence? by iPaul · · Score: 2

      What keeps companies from Eolas out of suing Linux vendors is there's no money. Microsoft's goal is to keep people from using Linux. They don't care about the laptop I'm using right now, but about Ford or the US Navy deciding that Linux would be better than Windows for their desktop needs. If they were to actually sue someone, it would be a distro. Since their primary concern isn't money, Ubuntu would be a fine target, although RedHat would be a better target. They have plenty of patents to choose from, not just Samba. They could sue for FAT and the FAT drivers normally bundled with the kernel. I'm sure they have patents (even if they may not be enforceable) that could be seen as covering key aspects of the Linux kernel. But you're right, additional products like Open Office might also be available targets.

      --
      Leave the gun, take the cannoli -- Clemenza, The Godfather
    2. Re:Based on what evidence? by kaiwai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you need to do some reading - big time.

      The issue is about SMB and implementing it, and that includes for example, the authentication algorithm used and so forth; there are big changes in the SMB implementation in Vista which will require changes to Samba.

      Microsoft is quite entitled to develop a new authetication scheme and patent it; if you want someone to blame for the patent frezzy, blame your government of the US of A.

  30. Naive. Only a lawsuit will fix this. by dont_run · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you assume that Steve Ballmer is decent, then he would blush and indeed thrive to have the truth be known and Linux fixed of any violation. That is, if there is any infringement at all. I'm also of the opinion that there isn't, unless he's talking about FAT. And why in the world are people still using that crap anyway? We should be campaigning for the digital devices industry (digital camera and MP3 players for the most part) to support some other file system for their memory modules.

    But here's the deal: this is not about truth or logic. It's about uncertainty. As long as Microsoft says nothing, people will be uncertain whether he's bluffing. And as long as people are uncertain, they will behave like roaches and run towards any furniture that might offer some protection.

    That's all he has to do. Be quiet. And he wins as long as he stays quiet. Nothing will happen in May, no matter how much you wish for it or how many companies and people come forward to ask the question. By the way, I think the only hope is for someone in the mainstream media to catch Steve Ballmer stuttering when asked to disclose the patents in national television channel. And we know how likely that is!

    Of course this will eventually desensitize the victims, unless Microsoft actually sues somebody. But Steve and his gang know that they just need to slow down the loss of customers to Linux for a while longer, while Microsoft entrenches itself more and more. Just a while longer...

    Sorry for sounding so negative about this initiative. It's DOA. Nothing short of a lawsuit will bring this matter to light. If Microsoft does the stupid thing of actually threatening someone or some company (not the unspecified, general threats so far), that victim can preemptively sue to force their hand. It will provide some entertainment after SCO vs IBM is closed.

  31. These guys have totally lost the plot by suckmysav · · Score: 5, Informative

    Ballmer is carrying on about "Intellectual Property" (ie patents), not copyright infringments.

    In patent cases there is no "code" to be shown because theer is no allegation that any code was in fact stolen.

    MS and their lawyers will be laughing themselves silly over the amateur hour antics of these dingbats.

    --
    "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
    1. Re:These guys have totally lost the plot by lxt518052 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In that case, shouldn't he point out which Linux code infringed MS patents?

      --
      People who dislike China tend to mention Tiananmen Square a lot, but they always forget the Tank Man is also a Chinese.
    2. Re:These guys have totally lost the plot by suckmysav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "It works the same. If Microsoft revealed what code in Linux violates their patents, then the Linux people can rewrite that section of code in a way that doesn't violate the patent."

      You obviously don't understand how patents work.

      Patents are for ideas or methods and not the implementation of said ideas. To make a patent claim, you don't have to "show" any fucking code, all you need to do is say, "hey, that was our idea!"

      This is why software patents are such a goddam bad idea.

      You can't "rewrite code" to overcome a patent claim, you can only remove the infringing feature or pay the "licensing" fee (which is impossible for open source, which is why MS is making all the patent infringement noises in the first place.)

      Consider Amazon and the "one click" patent fiasco if you don't believe me.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
    3. Re:These guys have totally lost the plot by suckmysav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "In that case, shouldn't he point out which Linux code infringed MS patents?"

      Ummm.

      No.

      All they have to say is "Linux performs task X and task X is covered by our patents P1, P2 and P3.

      No code needs to be provided to make such a claim, this is the difference between a so-called patent and a copyright violation.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
    4. Re:These guys have totally lost the plot by suckmysav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Linux is based on POSIX. POSIX wasn't Microsoft's idea"

      Good greif, they only have to pick on one tiny piece of functionality, we are not talking about being in dispute over the over-arching architecture of the OS here.

      "In order to have a valid patent infringement claim on Linux, Microsoft have to show how they applied for a valid patent,"

      Would take about 1 hour of a paralegals time to find the relevant file cabinet.

      "how the patent application described a new idea of Microsoft's,

      That is, in fact, what the patent already does. The aforementioned paralegal would just need to print the patent out.

      "and exactly where that same idea is present in Linux code."

      No, this is where the wheels fall off your argument.

      Lucent-Alcatel have just won a patent case against Microsoft concerning the MP3 codec.

      They didn't need to provide copies of the particular source code in Windows to make their claim. All they needed to say was "MS uses MP3 software in Windows and we have patents (Patents#12345 & 12346) that cover technologies contained within the MP3 specification."

      Producing the relevant source code is not required because it is not relevant. The mere fact that infringing functionality exists is evidence enough.

      Theoretically, MS could do the same thing to Samba, they would not need to provide any copies of the Samba source to make such a claim, they would just need to show that Samba provides functionality that is covered by a patent they hold.

      That is why software patents suck so badly.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
  32. is Microsoft so powerful? by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just goes to show that the legal system in the United States at least is based on money. Pure and simple. If you can afford the lawyers, you can win the battle reguardless of whether your right or wrong. I think the legal system needs an ovehaul.

    Fortunately you're wrong. Microsoft has lost lawsuits. Microsoft loses appeal in Office patent spat. Microsoft loses Excel patent case. Microsoft even settled a lawsuit with Novell, Microsoft to pay Novell $536 million settlement. So MS does loose some lawsuits but unfortunately by the tyme MS is made to pay they've made more than they're required to pay and/or the other party is out of business.

    Falcon
  33. Re:Strategies to fight Linux by mgiuca · · Score: 2, Funny
    You raise some good points but two points I'd like to make are:
    • Patents are not equivalent to copied code. Patents are for methods. It's still possible to detect patent use in closed software, because the methods are still known (though it's harder to figure out how it works).
    • Open source is not a wiki, it's not like anybody can contribute code. Any open source project manager will carefully check the code. (Though of course that's no guarantee it doesn't violate patents, again).
  34. Re:It proves nothing by Doppleganger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Patent holders aren't allowed to just say, "you're violating our patents and we'll sue you whenever we want", either. This would show a serious effort on the part of the open-source side to resolve any problem. If Microsoft doesn't reply with anything substantial, then they get hurt both in the P.R. department and if they ever do sue.

    "Why didn't you work with the other side at all when they openly attempted to resolve this multiple times outside of court?" is not a question you want the judge asking at the beginning of a case.

  35. The website does mentioned patent by lxt518052 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    and explicitly stated that they want Ballmer to show us the code within Linux that violates their intellectual property.

    BTW, I find it indeed ironical that they did ask Ballmer, who had admitted banning his kids from using Google, to do a patent search on Google.

    --
    People who dislike China tend to mention Tiananmen Square a lot, but they always forget the Tank Man is also a Chinese.
    1. Re:The website does mentioned patent by suckmysav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "and explicitly stated that they want Ballmer to show us the code within Linux that violates their intellectual property."

      No, this is wrong.

      If this were true, then it would be impossible to accuse a closed source company of a patent violation because you can't have access to their source code.

      The fact is you don't need to "show code" to make a patent violation claim.

      What they should be asking is "Ballmer, you cock smoking scumbag, tell us which Linux features infringe on which of your patents or shut the hell up"

      You guys might say "Oh, well, asking to 'see the code' is just a different way of asking for that" but what you are failing to understand is that this website is making a legal demand and scumbags in suits and lawyers in particular tend to be incredibly anal about interpreting what is asked of them.

      If you don't present your claims in 100% correct legalize, then they will just laugh and ignore you, which is precisely what they will do to these guys.

      They should have obtained some legal advice before posting their site because they have just made themselves look foolish.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
  36. Re:It proves nothing by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Informative

    It isn't just that they own patents that they are not enforcing. It's that they are attempting to use the threat of infringement litigation to harm competitors without giving enough information for the competitors to mitigate the damage and not actually filing suit. The courts don't like that and have developed the concept of a declarative judgement to deal with it.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  37. IBM by Viceroy+Potatohead · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is a joke, and will likely have the opposite effect. As others have said, if Ballmer says nothing in response, this reaction looks childish and entirely NOT reassuring. Or Ballmer could continue spreading FUD, business as usual, and ignore it -- same result. What it really needs is IBM, (not Redhat, the FSF, or Canonical), a company respected as much as MS by the top-end corporate powers-that-be, saying: "WE are not concerned with Ballmer's statements. We are entirely confident that they are baseless."

  38. ugh, more stupid fud by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's both factually wrong and logically wrong. The fact that MS was vulnerable to suit by Actel/Lucent despite doing everything legally and by the book (and respecting the IP in question) should make companies using Linux all the more worried.

    The court and jury disagree with you. They found M$ guilty and imposed a monster fine which reflected their outrage and the magnitude of the offense. You know, M$ thinking an army of lawyers with endless bullshit would protect them is what the jury is angry about. Obviously, you share the M$ valuation of other`s IP to take defend them without citing details and how M$ really did everything by the book. I'm starting to think they simply payed the lowest bidder and screwed everyone else.

    Seeing how abusable the patent system is should make you afraid; very afraid.

    More hot air? Show me what you've got. M$ is full of beans and others will see it that way too. As M$ burns down, and they start pulling out vague and crazy patents, they might just take software patents down with them, as is currently being looked at in the US Supreme Court fight between M$ and ATT.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  39. The more interesting question is .... by jopet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    where MS secretly has violated opensource licenses by taking open source code and including it in their closed source code. How is the opensource community to check this? How could one ever find out with closed source software?

  40. Slander of Title? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can't any OSS vendor sue Microsoft for Slander of Title to force Balmer to "show us the code"?

  41. This is all a PR strategy by s1oan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is all a PR strategy. They have to pay a LARGE amount of money to Alcatel-Lucent because of patent infrigments and they had to do something to balance the situation on the media. Bad politicians do exactly the same. If they are responsible of something regretable, they will accuse their oponent of the same thing.

  42. M$ is in a tough spot by Secret+Rabbit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they don't say anything then everyone will know that what they're saying is total BS. And any money that they've made from these so called "Linux patents" could be considered fraud. Ooo, that'll go over well.

    If they do reply and they're caught trying to put one over on the community (either by prior art i.e. CVS commits have dates on them :) or something else) then they are just as screwed.

    But, if they answer with valid claims, then the community has some answering to do.

    Not that I think that they'll be able to do it. M$ is a very large and slow moving beast that I don't really think is capable of meeting the given deadline. I personally think that they'll just continue to make these claims attempting to scare companies to buy this "Linux patent" to add another revenue stream ignoring all logic.

  43. Millons of Lines of Code by SQLz · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ballmer had millions of lines of infringing code in a briefcase, Darl McBride stole it, then lost it, and nobody really knows where it is now.