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Academic Credentials and Wikiality

An anonymous reader writes "A prominent Wikipedia administrator and Wikia employee has been caught lying to the media and 'other' professors about his academic credentials. Wikipedia's Essjay has been representing himself as 'a tenured professor of theology at a private university in the eastern United States; I teach both undergraduate and graduate theology. My Academic Degrees: Bachelor of Arts in Religious Studies (B.A.), Master of Arts in Religion (M.A.R.), Doctorate of Philosophy in Theology (Ph.D.), Doctorate in Canon Law (JCD).' His real identity came to light after Wikia offered him a job: It turns out that he is really 24 years old with no degree living in Louisville, KY. Wikipedia's co-founder, Jimbo Wales, says 'I regard it as a pseudonym and I don't really have a problem with it.' How will this affect Wikipedia's already shaky reputation with the academic world?"

429 comments

  1. Wow... by Zeek40 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Lying about having a Liberal Arts degree.... that's a new level of desperation. ;)

    1. Re:Wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and lying about a theology degree scores a few extra irony points.

    2. Re:Wow... by starX · · Score: 1

      It'll probably rest there. I don't know anyone desperate enough to lie about having BS :)

  2. I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I see no problem with this current situation.

    Dr. Anonymous Coward
    Harvard Law

    1. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bill Gates has no degree either. However, he never lied about the fact that he did. And stop using my pseudonym, "Mr. Coward!"

      -Anonymous Coward, PhD, DDS, MD, LSD

    2. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dr. Anonymous Coward? I call B.S., M.S., P.H.D. on that.

    3. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guy above is an imposter. I am the real Dr. Anonymous Coward.

    4. Re:I see no problem.. by Demona · · Score: 1

      Just goes to show that because someone SAYS they value truth, doesn't mean they walk the walk. Anyone who conflates the use of a pseudonym, with claiming credentials one does not have, is a complete fucking fool.

      --
      Fuck Slashdot
    5. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      B.S.: exactly what it sounds like
      M.S.: more of the same
      P.H.D.: Piled High and Deep

      Many years ago I read the report of a dog having received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Texas. It was further reported the dog had a 4.0 average. One of the fraternities there enrolled the dog then for the next few years had graduate students take his classes. Then the dog showed up at graduation to collect his degree, in the proper gown of course. Even an actual degree is not proof of the competence of the person/dog whose name is on it.

    6. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ph.D.: Piled high and Deep

      When I click preview, I should actually use the opportunity to preview. Of course the capital H does fit better the usual pronunciation of this annunciation.

    7. Re:I see no problem.. by ignavus · · Score: 1

      You, sir, have no academic credibility in my humble opinion.

      Professor Ignavus
      Multiple Nobel Laureate
      Visiting Professor at Oxford, Cambridge, Rome, Paris, Moscow, Punxsatawny

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    8. Re:I see no problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What, you don't pronounce it "Fd"?

  3. Wait, what? by maniac/dev/null · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wait, Wikipedia had a reputation as a believable source at one time?

    1. Re:Wait, what? by raptorspike · · Score: 1

      I know most of the classes I'm in don't allow us to use wikipedia as a source on a paper

    2. Re:Wait, what? by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Funny
      Don't knock it. I learn valuable stuff there all the time. For example, did you know that the population of African elephants has TRIPLED in just the last ten years?

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:Wait, what? by lhbtubajon · · Score: 1

      That's f*&^ing funny, even if no one else seems to know why!

    4. Re:Wait, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *adjusts monocle*

      I say, what, we upper-class types not only talk in a rather strange way; we also write like that as well, don't you know, what?

    5. Re:Wait, what? by Nasarius · · Score: 4, Informative

      You managed to get to college (I assume) without realizing that no encyclopedia should be cited in a paper? They even tell you this themselves. You wouldn't cite a textbook either; they're tertiary sources, and mostly useless for getting a deep, accurate view of any topic. They're starting points for research that will give you a broad overview and sometimes a few sources to follow up on. For many topics, Wikipedia is quite appropriate for this role.

      --
      LOAD "SIG",8,1
    6. Re:Wait, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh? You mean Wikipedia isn't run by the same guys as the Onion...?

    7. Re:Wait, what? by chris_eineke · · Score: 1

      I bet it's related to the decreasing number of pirates!

      --
      "All you have to do is be fragile and grateful. So stay the underdog." Chuck Palahniuk, Choke
    8. Re:Wait, what? by rmstar · · Score: 1
      You wouldn't cite a textbook either; they're tertiary sources, and mostly useless for getting a deep, accurate view of any topic.

      That probably depends on the subject. It is not unusual to cite textbooks in mathematics papers.

    9. Re:Wait, what? by proxima · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't cite a textbook either; they're tertiary sources, and mostly useless for getting a deep, accurate view of any topic.

      As the other responder said, this depends. Many (most) graduate-level textbooks (at least in my field) are also references for researchers. I frequently see such books cited in journal articles, often because they've become the "definitive" reference on a given area.
      --
      "The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent." --Carl Sagan
    10. Re:Wait, what? by Kotukunui · · Score: 1

      Bizarrely, there was a recent report from South African television saying that the administrators of a large national wildlife park were having to cull elephants because of a large increase in the herd population.

      Not only is Colbert funny, but he appears to be prescient....

    11. Re:Wait, what? by mdd4696 · · Score: 1

      Vandal! I shall thwart you with my rollback prowess!

    12. Re:Wait, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wikipedia is useless for many subjects - it is NOT an objective source for all too many articles. Doubt that? Try posting an opposite statement, or even qualifying what's been posted - and see how fast the Content Nazi's [an integral part of Wikipedia] edit your post - then squash it. Wikipedia is about as objective as the NY Times or the Washington Post-

  4. Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by physicsphairy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The major premise of wikipedia functionality is that it can be edited by anyone, yes? This is probably also its number one criticism, but taking that into account, how does it matter if someone high-up in the organization has background issues? Unless he is maliciously mucking up the software itself, he hardly has any more potential for corrupting the content than I do or some random schmuck browsing wiki at a library.

    If he had been working at Encyclopedia Brittanica as an editor, sure, worry about his work. But at wikipedia is rather duplicitous to criticize it for *both* it's egalitarian editing policy and the character flaws of its administrators. The former mitigates the latter.

    1. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by mdd4696 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not only can anyone edit Wikipedia, anyone can become an administrator as well. Anyone who makes valuable contributions to Wikipedia and shows an understanding of policies and Wikipedia's five pillars is welcome to apply to be an administrator.

      "Administrator" is somewhat of a misnomer, and many people give the position far more credence than it warrants. The fact that Essjay did not tell the truth about his personal life doesn't really influence Wikipedia's credibility at all; it's the misperception that this somehow influenced his ability to be an upstanding Wikipedian.

    2. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the problem here is that if a prominent member of the Wikipedia community can lie about something like that, then there's not much stock placed in truth in the organization. I'm not asking for real names or anything, but claiming to have a PhD when you don't ought to be a no-no in any community.

    3. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The major premise of wikipedia functionality is that it can be edited by anyone, yes?

      Well, not exactly anyone. It is possible to get banned from Wikipedia. If this person has been using those fake credentials to gain support from others while editing articles, then maybe a ban is appropriate. De-adminship is also certainly appropriate if those credentials were presented before the community approved of his adminship.

      Unless he is maliciously mucking up the software itself, he hardly has any more potential for corrupting the content than I do or some random schmuck browsing wiki at a library.

      Actually, admins have quite a bit of potential to corrupt Wikipedia content, especially if they can gain the support of other admins by presenting them with false credentials. Users can be blocked and pages can be protected from editing except by admins.

      But at wikipedia is rather duplicitous to criticize it for *both* it's egalitarian editing policy and the character flaws of its administrators. The former mitigates the latter.

      But Wikipedia doesn't really have a totally egalitarian editing policy. When the content of a page is disputed by an admin and a non-admin, the admin is going to win the dispute 9 times out of 10. That might not be explicit policy, but it is the de facto reality of the situation. Admins tend to support other admins. Even moreso if the admin claims to have certain credentials.

    4. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, administrators aren't "high up". Just about anyone can become an Admin.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    5. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      If he had been working at Encyclopedia Brittanica as an editor, sure, worry about his work.

      The problem is that jimmy Wales has been going around touting wikipedia as a competitor to Britannica and other, more serious, encyclopedias. This just points out a major chink in wikipedia's armour: that it's largely predicated on unverified trust.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    6. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      unverified trust -- There's no such thing as unverified trust.

      Random House:
      trust
      1. reliance on the integrity, strength, ability, surety, etc., of a person or thing; confidence.

      Not possible to have trust without verification. The word you're looking for is faith.

    7. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      If this person has been using those fake credentials to gain support from others while editing articles, then maybe a ban is appropriate.

      If a person is using fake credentials to gain support and actually gets it maybe both he and all his "supporters" should be banned, since "appeal to authority" is a classic logical fallacy and in no way provides evidence that any given information is true. Experts can be just as wrong as other people and they can lie. Facts need to be determined by logic, not emotional dependance upon someone's supposed certification.

      Actually, admins have quite a bit of potential to corrupt Wikipedia content, especially if they can gain the support of other admins by presenting them with false credentials. Users can be blocked and pages can be protected from editing except by admins.

      Perhaps one of wikipedia's requirements for being an admin should be to read and understand the wikipedia page on "logical fallacy" so that admins can make logical choices.

      But Wikipedia doesn't really have a totally egalitarian editing policy. When the content of a page is disputed by an admin and a non-admin, the admin is going to win the dispute 9 times out of 10.

      Ahh, but since anyone can be become an admin and admin status is not in any way tied to whether or not one has particular educational certificates how does this particular instance reflect the disparity?

      Even moreso if the admin claims to have certain credentials.

      Sadly, this reflects a problem with the users of wikipedia, the admins, and the general populace. Most people don't understand logical decision making and thus make illogical decisions. This is not so much a failing of wikipedia as a failing of the general populace and the educational system reflected upon wikipedia.

    8. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by kripkenstein · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Furthermore, the fake credentials were used specifically for the purpose of bolstering Wikipedia's integrity. Therefore when they turned out to be fake, they slight Wikipedia's credibility all the more.

      This is terrible publicity, and I am surprised that Wales isn't pissed off. I know I am ashamed for Wikipedia, which I hold in very high regard. This guy makes it look like Wikipedia 'community leaders' are a bunch of amateurs that have no qualms about lying or deceiving.

    9. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Metasquares · · Score: 1

      Unless the community has changed since I left, don't even bother applying unless you have thousands of edits. Quality doesn't matter as much as quantity.

    10. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      This just points out a major chink in wikipedia's armour: that it's largely predicated on unverified trust.

      I would say the exact opposite - the point of Wikipedia is that it is based on verifiable information, and not "it's true because I say so and I'm an expert". You can't have it both ways and criticise Wikipedia for not being written by experts, and that there was a fake expert - if the former is true, it doesn't matter if an "expert" turns out to be fake.

      This should be a reminder that we can't trust what someone says, even if they claim to be an expert, and instead judge what they say on whether they can back it up - which strengthens Wikipedia's position, compared with sources which rely on being "authoritative".

      This would be far more of a problem if it happened for Citizendium for example, since that is I believe built on the idea it is edited by experts.

    11. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by corbettw · · Score: 0

      I was going to put in a link to Wiktionary's definition of trust that would allow for "unverified trust", even if I had to edit the page to allow for it. But I'm feeling rather lazy this morning, so just pretend that link exists and laugh accordingly.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    12. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by hubie · · Score: 1

      You mean you don't want to use this link: :)

      Trust
    13. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by JanneM · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem is that jimmy Wales has been going around touting wikipedia as a competitor to Britannica and other, more serious, encyclopedias. This just points out a major chink in wikipedia's armour: that it's largely predicated on unverified trust.

      There is no problem with the standing of Wikipedia in the academic community. Nobody would find citing Wikipedia in a serious paper acceptable; this doesn't change it. The fallacy is is in the implicit assumption that something like Britannica would be.

      Wikipedia, like Britannica, is great for quickly getting the basics on just about any subject (and Wikipedia more so than a standard encyclopedia due to its breadth). And neither Wikipedia nor Britannica has the depth or standing to be a first-class source to cite for a scholarly work. Neither is written to have such standing - and a good thing too; having every entry read like a journal paper would make them unusable for their real use of quick orientation to a subject.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    14. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

      Don't see a single thing in the definition YOU posted that implies verification. Just reliance or confidence on someone or something. It's entirely possible to trust someone you shouldn't.

    15. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by mihalis · · Score: 1

      This guy makes it look like Wikipedia 'community leaders' are a bunch of amateurs that have no qualms about lying or deceiving.

      And your point is?

    16. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by kripkenstein · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia is a source of information. If the people that are de-facto managing the process of collecting that information are willing to lie without a second thought, then Wikipedia as a valid source of information is discredited.

      That, in general. More personally, I as a user of and contributer to Wikipedia feel disappointed at this news. Perhaps my expectations of Wikipedia were too high. I am now lowering them.

    17. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by just_another_sean · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not to mention he was citing his credentials as a reason for his edits to be taken more seriously. It's not that he's just some guy editing a page and inflating his own importance at the same time by talking sh1t about his background; he's asking people to give his edits more credence based on his "background".

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    18. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by GodInHell · · Score: 5, Insightful

      but claiming to have a PhD when you don't ought to be a no-no in any community. Actually.. it represents a deep betrayal of one of the core concepts of both that forum, and this. When we discuss issues on Wikipedia or Slashdot, we often refer to our careers, our degrees, our experiences as cause for consideration of our claims which otherwise lack authority.

      For example: I have a degree in philosophy, 5 years experience as a software engineer, and I'm working on my law degree. When I speak on these issues I know when to make authorative statements (BSD is not a flavor of windows) and when not to (is BSD a flavor of Linux? I never really looked at BSD.. so I have no idea.) If I claim to know about particle physics (and I may) my knowledge will be admittedly amatuer, I don't follow that field as closely as I do supreme court rulings... I have no authority in that field.

      Our community rests on trust - trust that the people who say they are X are in fact X. This trust breaks down often here on /. it's a bad thing to exacerbate this by allowing a member of the wikipedia community to garner approval by employing false authority. We don't NEED authority to speak intelligently, but we should not claim that authority when we don't have it. Professors often learn from their students, and there is plenty of room in the on-line community for intelligent and committed amatuers to make major contributions to the knowledge base. We don't need to confuse the act of lieing with the act of participation... otherwise any claim to authority will need to be dismissed out of hand - and that would harm our communites more than help them.

      Or at least that's my take on it.

      -GiH
    19. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by brian0918 · · Score: 1

      "But Wikipedia doesn't really have a totally egalitarian editing policy. When the content of a page is disputed by an admin and a non-admin, the admin is going to win the dispute 9 times out of 10. That might not be explicit policy, but it is the de facto reality of the situation. Admins tend to support other admins."

      Can you show evidence of this? You make it sound as if admins are constantly checking whether the people they talk to are also admins. I've never done this. If someone can cite their sources in a discussion, it doesn't really matter if they're an admin or not.

    20. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, I've begged people to not take me seriously at all because my name is Profane Muthafucka and I am a sociopath who eats human feces for breakfast. That hasn't stopped some people.

      It's a logical fallacy to say that the truth value of a statement depends on the moral character of the speaker. I can say true things, even though I eat poop with my mouth. A Wikipedia editor can be a good Wikipedia editor even if he's asking people to take him more seriously with an appeal to authority.

      In other words, it doesn't matter one bit if the guy made up some degrees and then asked for special consideration because of his supposed education. The only thing that matters is the actual edits he made to Wikipedia articles.

      I eat poop.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    21. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Makes it look like? Obviously some of them are.

    22. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, I like how you used "did not tell the truth" instead of the much shorter "lied".

      Also, an "upstanding Wikipedian" can be someone who lies about his/her credentials, or just lies in general? Wikipedia has lost all credibility with me.

    23. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by rsmah · · Score: 1
      mdd4696 wrote: "...The fact that Essjay did not tell the truth about his personal life doesn't really influence Wikipedia's credibility at all..."

      Perhaps you don't understand what "credibility" means. While I agree (though I doubt) that Essjay's fraud may not undermine Wikipedia's accuracy, it certainly undermines its credibility.

      That said, to me, what is really concerning is Wales' lack of concern for Essjay's grossly fraudulent claims about his background. He didn't just exaggerate a little, he fabricated academic credentials. If I was running things, I'd not only ban him upon confirmation of fraud but also attempt to review recent actions by this individual.

      - Rob

    24. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      Reference works are almost never cited in scholarly works, as a matter of practice. It's not standard practice to cite "reference level" works such as encyclopedias, survey texts, etc.; irrespective of their quality.

      And many scholars do use Britannica as a reference work. It's very well thought of and its entries are generally written by well-respected scholars in their fields. I myself used them, and other encyclopedias, when I was in grad school and needed a reliable summary of a given event/person/period.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    25. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by imidan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I get the feeling that there's this grand, egalitarian philosophy behind Wikipedia--this ideal of a vast, distributed network of citizen editors who form a self-improving, self-policing community. The reality is different. The real purpose of the community is not clear to me.

      You'll note that when you open up the Britannica, you don't find people's names attached to the articles there. Wikipedia, on the other hand, almost has ego built right in to the system. Look at Essjay's user page. There's an entire section dedicated to bragging about his edit count, his longevity with the project, his position in the top 1000, etc. Tell me, is Wikipedia about producing a great research product, or is it about who has the most marbles?

      Why was this article posted? Because one user, ostensibly to "protect" himself from the Internet "in these trying times," misrepresented himself with a litany of credentials that he had no right to claim. Why? I find the "protection" excuse to be woefully inadequate. He could have protected himself simply by maintaining anonymity. But who wants to show up at the game with the same sized sack of marbles as any other poor schlub? Why not show up with ten times as many marbles, if you can? That's effectively what he did with his phony Ph.D and his teaching position on a mystery faculty somewhere.

      I think that's what Wikipedia has become, to some people. It's a massively distributed Internet popularity contest, just like any other message board. In large part, they manage to come out with good articles, but for a lot of the people there, that's only part of the reason for contributing. The other part, and possibly the larger part, is composed of bragging rights, power over content and over other users, and other perks of being important in the hierarchy. This is the opposite of egalitarian. People joke on Wikipedia about a "cabal" of users that control the content. That word may be leaning toward the hysterical, but is it so far from the truth? How many editors believe that they exert some power of ownership over particular articles? Have you ever tried to make the slightest edit to an article where Wikipedia's big boys are playing? Good luck with that.

      I may sound more negative than I really feel. I like Wikipedia, and I find it valuable, and I make edits there when I feel that they are appropriate. But I have no illusions as to the attitudes of many of the other users and the capricious ways in which they wield their power.

    26. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by GodInHell · · Score: 2, Informative

      You'll note that when you open up the Britannica, you don't find people's names attached to the articles there. Wikipedia, on the other hand, almost has ego built right in to the system. Look at Essjay's user page. There's an entire section dedicated to bragging about his edit count, his longevity with the project, his position in the top 1000, etc. Tell me, is Wikipedia about producing a great research product, or is it about who has the most marbles? Actually, that's not true. Britannica used to brag about the qualitiy of its authors (Einstein wrote the sections on relativity for instance). I actually used to work for Britannica (nobody imporant, I worked in the QA team for Britannica Online, the .com spin-off back in 2001), and that was always one of apocraphal tales of the day-gone-by, back when Sears Roebuck gave Britannica money to run the company as a public good. Britannica was ABSOLUTELY focused on getting the best authors to write thier articles, and that's why they (used to be?) the best.

      It's a long way from a scottsman in the low-lands penning down the history of the world's knowledge as he knew it. I actually got to take a look at those old originals though (closed covers, in plastic, on a shelf) - Britannica has retained copies of almost every edition. They used to be kept in the old tape-vault right next to the mainframe room, back before they rolled all of that back out, gave up the whole printing of new editions thing, and went on-line only (then turned around and went back.. they've very confused.) I think they moved them up to the library a few years back.. and then the company moved, so who knows now.

      But anyway, yes - Britannica articles do have by-lines if the writer is an impressive name.

      -GiH
    27. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a logical fallacy to say that the truth value of a statement depends on the moral character of the speaker.

      This is true but with a caveat. Ordinarily such a statement is a fallacy of irrelevance as the truth or falsity of a statement usually has no bearing on the character of the speaker of the argument, as you said above. However, it is not a logical fallacy when the speaker himself supports or bolsters his argument with an appeal to his own authority or character -- that is, when an appeal to personal authority is invoked.

      Has Essjay every used the non-existent professorship or fake academic degrees to support even one of his arguments or points of view? Have there been instances where a disagreement between Essjay and others on a Wikipedia article have been settled in Essjay's favor because of his false credentials?

    28. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by imidan · · Score: 1

      I guess the difference there is that when Einstein, or someone who is a well-recognized expert in their field, writes an article for your encyclopedia, that gives your publication some boost in credibility. The people who are gaining recognition on Wikipedia are not necessarily recognized for expertise in their field, and they're not necessarily recognized for the quality of work they turn out, they're recognized for the volume of editing they do. Now, longevity may tend to imply that an editor is good at the job, but the weird rock star aura that surrounds some editors on Wikipedia is absurd.

    29. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      That still falls into the category that the only thing that matters are the actual edits he made to the encyclopedia. If someone was fooled because of his appeal to fake authority (a new fallacy? can I name it?) that's not entirely his fault. Arguments being decided on the basis of a logical fallacy is a fault of everyone involved. Making the false argument is a separate sin from believing the false argument. We cannot ban one person and not the other, particularly when the wikipedia is heavily promoted as resistant to exactly these kinds of faults. I'm sure that his work will be looked at more closely in the future, but I would also hope that if his work passes close inspection it would be allowed to stand.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    30. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone was fooled because of his appeal to fake authority (a new fallacy? can I name it?)

      It's actually quite common and not new so, no, you can't name it. It already has a name: Irrelevant or Questionable Authority (See Attacking Faulty Reasoning, 4th Edition, p 191, for example), or more commonly the fallacy of argumentum ad verecundiam (originated with John Locke, but the definition has changed subtly since to be more encompassing than Locke originally set.)

      As for your point that the end-result of his deception is every one's fault, you're rationalizing (another fallacy). I recommend you read the above mentioned Attacking Faulty Reasoning by T.E Damer, and also Appeal to Expert Opinion: Arguments from Authority, by D.N. Walton.

      I'm not sure what you mean by "we cannot ban one person and not the other" especially considering people are banned from Wikipedia all the time for their behavior, and who you're comparing in "one" to "the other."

      I do agree with you that in the future "if his work passes close inspection it would be allowed to stand."

    31. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Dread_ed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Our community rests on trust - trust that the people who say they are X are in fact X."

      I beg to differ with you on this point, let me explain. Our community rests on the fact that it is a public community that anyone can contribute to, much like Wikipedia. Because of the constituents it is self balancing. For instance, if you say you are a professor of X and make a dumbassed/incorrect comment (whether in your area of expertise or not) there are a bunch of people here who will call you out with superior facts, figures, and examples. In addition, it doesn't matter if you or they are actual professors or not, it just matters who is right.

      For me, the greatest strength in a community like this is the spirit of competetive geekiness and intellectual one-upmanship that led many of us to pursue careers in professions that most normal people will never begin to understand. That is the basis of a community like this one: a deep and abiding desire to know the whys and hows and to percieve how they interact correctly. Oh and to flame to cindery ashes anyone who dares to contradict the truth.

      Seriously, knowing what you should know about anonymous communications, why would you ever take anyone's self professed knowledge and experience at face value? If anything, when I hear someone spout off their credentials in this forum it carnks up the sensitivity on my BS detector. In anonymous communications, never, ever consider the source. Consider the merits of the dialogue.

      That aside, I do not agree with lying to people to give yourself a leg up. Far from it. I just disagree with your position that the community of an anonymous online forum is based on trust.

      Then again I am scared to wear tinfoil hats because I think it is a government conspiracy. I am a cynical and suspicious bastard so it could just be me.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    32. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although, I suppose, it's inevitable that someone will write a serious paper about Wikipedia and its community, which will then of course cite Wikipedia.

    33. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by GodInHell · · Score: 1

      Agreed.

    34. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by GodInHell · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Seriously, knowing what you should know about anonymous communications, why would you ever take anyone's self professed knowledge and experience at face value? If anything, when I hear someone spout off their credentials in this forum it carnks up the sensitivity on my BS detector. In anonymous communications, never, ever consider the source. Consider the merits of the dialogue. Okay.. but people DO rely on a poster's claim to authority. It's one of the ways you hash out the frivalous argument from the meat of the issue. Here on /. especially, there is a low threshold of argument viability - facts and statistics are rare, hyperbole and noise are high. That's not even considering the technical issues.

      For example, if I say that it is reasonably safe to assume the RIAA's case agains Tenise Baker will survive her Rule 12 (b)6 motion to dismiss because judges tend to err on the side of allowing a trial to go forward when factual questions reasonably might exist rather than risk being overturned on appeal - the authority of that statement is difficult to track. I can cite the law (which does not state that), I can point to a few cases where the issues were similar with a likewise result.. but many things in the legal world are simply not recorded. Like the rule that a police officer probably won't pull you over unless you exceed 10 miles over the speed limit - it's true, but authority is lacking except for experience and a few folks involved in the writing of tickets who can explaint that most speed tracking machines are calibrated to a 10mph +/- accuracy, and therefore tickets for less than 10 over the limit aren't strong. Except for the departments that use other than radar decices with much higher degrees of precision... but I digress.

      If two /.ers started flinging numbers back and forth aruging about more technical issues in physics (or even history) the degree of work involved in checking their numbers to see who is "more right" (assuming either one is) is prohibitive - the easier, and essentially sole, solution is to look at the speakers, and make a judgement call on trustworthiness.. which is more likely to be speaking out of his ass, fudging numbers, or inventing anecdotes.. that's the one I put in the ignore column.

      Even in /. the range of debate is far too wide for any of us to be expert or even proficient, in all the issues - wikipedia only exacerbates this - as a result, we must depend upon trust and authority. We're really left without alternatives.. IMHO. The community has picked up on this too.. honest and reasonable people often put an "I am not" statement to clarify that what they are about to say is the truth as they know it, but they are not experts. Then the experts do speak up - the proclaimed experts anyway.. I believe that most of those who claim to be, probably are expert. But then, I also make enemies out of those who do get exposed as liars.

      -GiH
    35. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my previous message I wrote "I'm not sure what you mean by 'we cannot ban one person and not the other' especially considering people are banned from Wikipedia all the time for their behavior, and who you're comparing in 'one' to 'the other.'" because I was sure your argument couldn't have been that both Essjay ("one") and the people he lied to ("the other") must be banned together if anyone is to be banned so I assumed I was misreading what you wrote. Upon re-reading I see that is what you had meant. The idea that if the person who deceived is banned then the people who are lied to must also be banned is a very strange non-sequitur argument.

    36. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      "appeal to authority" is a classic logical fallacy and in no way provides evidence that any given information is true.

      Perhaps so, but it sure does act as a good initial filter.

      Experts can be just as wrong as other people and they can lie. Facts need to be determined by logic, not emotional dependance upon someone's supposed certification.

      This seems awfully extreme to me. When you need to have an illness diagnosed, do you go up to random people on the street and ask them to give you a logical explanation of what is wrong, or do you go to a doctor? When you get arrested and charged with a crime that you didn't commit, do you send in an Ask Slashdot and then filter through the answers looking for the most logical ones, or do you hire a lawyer?

      Experts can be wrong. But they tend to be right more often than the average Joe.

      Perhaps one of wikipedia's requirements for being an admin should be to read and understand the wikipedia page on "logical fallacy" so that admins can make logical choices.

      But...Wikipedia pages can be wrong too. Maybe the Wikipedia page on "logical fallacy" is wrong. Maybe the following quote from Wikipedia is wrong: "On the other hand, there is no fallacy involved in simply arguing that the assertion made by an authority is plausible: it is likely true, we just don't know for sure, because authority alone is not a proof." The section http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appeal_to_authority#C onditions_for_a_legitimate_argument_from_authority seems to be appropriate reading too. It seems to suggest that arguments from authority can be useful, if done properly.

      Ahh, but since anyone can be become an admin and admin status is not in any way tied to whether or not one has particular educational certificates how does this particular instance reflect the disparity?

      I really don't know enough details to say for sure. Maybe the admin we're talking about never got involved in a dispute over his claimed area of expertise. If so, then no harm was actually done. I'd still recommend deadminning though, because I think such a lie throws the person's character into question. It's a big lie, in my opinion.

      Sadly, this reflects a problem with the users of wikipedia, the admins, and the general populace. Most people don't understand logical decision making and thus make illogical decisions. This is not so much a failing of wikipedia as a failing of the general populace and the educational system reflected upon wikipedia.

      I don't really think it's the educational system so much as lack of raw intelligence. But even then, I don't think the issue is as black and white as you make it out to be. I think it's a matter of degree, and all of us at some point have to resort to a reliance on authority. Some of us are naturally smarter, have a better education, and/or have more life experiences, and don't have to rely on authority as much, but we all have to do it once in a while.

    37. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Why post as an AC?

      And yes, your interpretation of what I wrote is correct now. In discussions about what is correct enough to go into an encyclopedia, detecting bullshit is an essential skill. If you don't have it, that's a big flaw. In this context, it's as big of a sin to miss the lie as it is to lie in the first place. When you're hunting for a true account, you cannot pass the blame if the truth is missed.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    38. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      As for your point that the end-result of his deception is every one's fault, you're rationalizing

      Part of the job of an encyclopedia editor is to detect bullshit. Accepting someone's credentials instead of a source or a valid argument is undetected bullshit, and thus a dereliction of duty.

      It's not rationalizing, it's explanation. If your job isn't to detect bullshit, then it's not a sin to fail to detect bullshit.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    39. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by yppiz · · Score: 1

      I'm an admin on Wikipedia, and I have not seen an admin support another admin just because they're an admin. What I have seen is someone who has thousands of edits being given the benefit of the doubt, but then, I've seen that of users with only an IP address and a single edit as well. Why, because when a user screws up, the rule is to assume good faith. It's easier to convert a vandal or a newbie to a contributing user if you deal with them as reasonable people who made a mistake.

      While it pains me that someone would make up false credentials, I would be very surprised if this affected other editor's views of the user's contributions. On Wikipedia, it is absolutely not about who you are (with one notable exception - Jimmy Wales) or about what your credentials are. Instead, it's about what you just contributed, whether it's written from a neutral point of view, and whether you can back it up with a cite.

      This is one of the things that frustrates many new editors. They come to the Wikipedia with life experience - say they worked at Foo Co. in the early days - and they write an article about it. If their article is based on their personal experience, and there's no publicly citable work to back up the claims, it gets edited down or deleted.

      The same would be true of an admin's edits. If I want to write something based on my personal knowledge, I'll do it on an article's Talk page, but I won't put it into the article itself. I've never run across Essjay's edits, but I believe the same would hold for his - if he were to make a claim about something and attempt to back it up by saying he is a domain expert with a degree, the degree would carry no weight.

      Why? Because a contribution is about the content, not the contributor.

      --Pat

      P.S. Jimmy Wales is an exception, because he reserves final authority on whether someone should be banned or whether content is harmful to the project. That said, he usually edits without invoking this authority, and other editors, including admins, are free to and often do argue with him on controversial issues.

    40. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      There is no problem with the standing of Wikipedia in the academic community. Nobody would find citing Wikipedia in a serious paper acceptable; this doesn't change it. The fallacy is is in the implicit assumption that something like Britannica would be.

      Wikipedia, like Britannica, is great for quickly getting the basics on just about any subject (and Wikipedia more so than a standard encyclopedia due to its breadth). And neither Wikipedia nor Britannica has the depth or standing to be a first-class source to cite for a scholarly work. Neither is written to have such standing - and a good thing too; having every entry read like a journal paper would make them unusable for their real use of quick orientation to a subject.
      I agree---you have just about said it all.
    41. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People with a lot of degrees are the easiet to hypnotise. Concentration is a hypnotic function and people who study a lot are conditioned to have a tight focus and often engaging in self-hypnosis. A lot of academic types tend to be very sensitive to authority and often see profs as idols. An authoritarian manner is also a hypnotic influence. The present global warming hysteria is a good example of intellectual types taking information as "true" because they percieve it as authoritarian. A person with common sense cam see how much of it is just just science and the hysteria is politically motivated. Contemporary universities are nothing more than re-education camps. With that in mind, having a degree these days is more often a reason to have a healthy skepticism for anyone with a degree - especialy if an inflated ego comes with. "Prides comes before a fall" as the saying goes. Slashdot itself is full of over-educated dopes who are blind to their ignorance.

    42. Re:Wiki equality applies to the higher ups too by alienmole · · Score: 1

      Tell me, is Wikipedia about producing a great research product, or is it about who has the most marbles?
      I don't understand why you're generalizing from one user who clearly has personal issues, to the whole of Wikipedia. People have different motivations for doing things, especially when no money is involved. This guy obviously needed the ego boost that he got from his edit count, but so what? My response to "for a lot of the people there, that's only part of the reason for contributing" is duh, where have you been your whole life that you haven't figured out that this is true of anything?

      As for the egalitarian angle, your point might have more credibility if you were quoting something that Wikipedia said about itself and showing how their actions contradict it, rather than "I get the feeling that...". But let's assume their grand egalitarian vision is as you say. That doesn't mean that they should simply tolerate any anonymous person coming along and making an edit, because there are all sorts of trolls and vandals out there. So you need some filtering system to control that. Giving more weight to the people who have developed trust over time, who have demonstrated their commitment and ability, is the only rational thing to do, the only way to achieve a decent product. It's still egalitarian: anyone who can demonstrate the same level of commitment and ability will presumably reach the same level of "power". It would not be egalitarian if it was only open to people with PhDs, etc., but that's clearly not the case, despite this user's personal issues.

      Your reaction may be a variety of the "watching sausages being made" phenomenon: the details of the process aren't always pretty. In the pre-Internet days, such details didn't often come to light, but anyone in a position of authority has to deal with such things all the time -- it's a large part of what being a manager is about. Now that this kind of dirty laundry gets exposed more often, you're seeing more of what goes on inside, which never matches the glossy veneer.
  5. Credentials are over rated... for some fields... by blahplusplus · · Score: 0, Troll

    Credentials are great if you need to develop a specific complex skill set for your job and need to think in a certain way using a certain set domains they teach you when you go through the academic obstacle course in the academic system (Set domains as in a set domain in set theory of math, except, vis, not with decimal symbols but with accrued experiential data patterns).

    The truth is credentials and experience for many jobs are purely manufactured to keep the economy going, that is the big secret of government schools and market economies. The school-market caste system within certain job classifications. You need to divide people into functionaries in order to maintain society.

    Most people who graduated high school with fairly decent marks could easily teach the first 3-4 grades in public school, and hell probably more, with a few 6 month course in teaching, public speaking and presentation, they could teach most of what is taught in public school with the exception of perhaps science.

  6. Perfect! by tbone1 · · Score: 1
    Sign him up for a seat on the board!

    Sincerely,
    Herb Atological, CEO of Accenture

    --

    The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
  7. It shouldn't be a problem.... by onthevirge · · Score: 1

    As long as he only addding content about Kentucky's cash crop. Maybe he's a first hand taste tester, just as long as he doesn't inhale.

  8. A pseudonym? by Bieeanda · · Score: 5, Interesting
    No. Sorry, but no. This is nothing more or less than a profound appeal to improper authority, the authority being the editor in question. I'd like to know how many times his 'credentials' have been called upon as proof in Wiki arguments, or the number of times that people have agreed with him on the false assumption that he was playing things straight.

    His username is a pseudonym. His claimed credentials are a fraud.

    1. Re:A pseudonym? by blahplusplus · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "No. Sorry, but no. This is nothing more or less than a profound appeal to improper authority, the authority being the editor in question"

      I can see why he did it, I think you can't blame him entirely. We have a whole irrational damn-near religious awe of credentials and enormous stigma against those who do not possess this "sacred currency", if you don't have a degree you're "low cog" (lower down on the cognitive chain) and hence "less worthy". The fact is our culture worships the paper. You are deemed more or less worthy by how well you navigated some arbitrary designed academic obstacle course that may or most likely - may not have interested you because of the stale (or incorrect) way it was presented and the stifling of natural curiosity that happens in how children are taught today. Gatto as commented on this extensively.

      http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/

    2. Re:A pseudonym? by Sobrique · · Score: 4, Insightful
      We do culturally pay more attention to 'academia'. That is, after all, kind of the point - someone who's life work is a particular field, has a quite good basis to assert expertise.

      I don't care about pseudonyms, nor what bits of paper you do or don't hold. I will continue to give someone who has a doctorate in medicine, more credence than a co-worker, at least when it come to 'what to do about my back pain'.

      I do however, object to someone lying about having the aforementioned bits of paper.

    3. Re:A pseudonym? by pla · · Score: 1

      I can see why he did it, I think you can't blame him entirely.

      Everyone can "see why he did it", and you make a few good points about our cultural reverence for (potentially) meaningless degrees (I believe I personally got quite a lot out of my own time in college, though I know all too well that the majority of my fellow students in CS "earned" the same degree as I did but couldn't code to save their lives).

      But you most certainly can blame him for lying.

    4. Re:A pseudonym? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is nothing more or less than a profound appeal to improper authority, the authority being the editor in question.

      This reflects one of the greatest flaws in the US educational system. I went to public schools. I took probably 8 or more history classes, none of which ever made it to WWII and half of which spent a lot of my childhood woefully mis-educated me about the facts behind "thanksgiving." In none of my classes in public school was I taught critical thinking, logic, or the rhetorical method... vital tools for properly understanding, making decisions, and communicating effectively. We barely touched upon the scientific method, despite having numerous general science classes. Even in order to get my undergraduate degree I was never required to take a course in the rhetorical method.

      If education in the US provided proper building blocks and intellectual tools, instead of rote memorization of both true and false "factoids" the situation where one person fakes their credentials would be of no matter. Appealing to authority is a logical fallacy as any properly educated person knows. The sad fact is, most people are so poorly educated that even politicians have no problem not only espousing obvious logical fallacies, but calling them by name (slippery slope is a fallacy and calling something a slippery slope does not bolster your argument, it undermines it, when taking to people who understand the rules of logic). This is not a failing of this person or wikipedia so much as a general failing of the wikipedia user base.

    5. Re:A pseudonym? by dylan_- · · Score: 1

      The sad fact is, most people are so poorly educated that even politicians have no problem not only espousing obvious logical fallacies, but calling them by name (slippery slope is a fallacy and calling something a slippery slope does not bolster your argument, it undermines it, when taking to people who understand the rules of logic).
      No, the slippery slope argument is just that: an argument. Just because something can be a fallacy does not mean it always is. The slippery slope argument can also be valid (in the most trivial case, literally: if you push that box onto that slippery slope, it will slide all the way to the bottom).
      --
      Igor Presnyakov stole my hat
    6. Re:A pseudonym? by Txiasaeia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are deemed more or less worthy by how well you navigated some arbitrary designed academic obstacle course that may or most likely - may not have interested you because of the stale (or incorrect) way it was presented and the stifling of natural curiosity that happens in how children are taught today.

      Well, I'll tell you what: any day of the week, if I was in a serious car accident, I'd take a surgeon with a piece of paper from an arbitrary designed academic obstacle course than an unemployed, uneducated individual with mere natural curiosity as his only credentials.

      --
      Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
    7. Re:A pseudonym? by nuzak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I can see why he did it, I think you can't blame him entirely. We have a whole irrational damn-near religious awe of credentials and enormous stigma against those who do not possess this "sacred currency"

      I don't. But I do have this irrational attachment to the truth.

      Thing is, I still go to wikipedia to look up info, it's become a reflex, just typing a noun appended by "wikipedia" in google. But I no longer feel good about it. Nor am I particularly inclined to help edit it when I can see that my efforts would simply be sabotaged from above by malignant indifference, blundering incompetence, and (increasingly now) outright mendacity.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    8. Re:A pseudonym? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      "This is not a failing of this person or wikipedia so much as a general failing of the wikipedia user base."

      That's a good way to foist your blame on surrounding people, virtual or otherwise. You screw up and it's the "user base's" fault? Bull. You screw up and it's your fault, not mine. I reject your attempt to lob guilt upon me for your shortcomming.

    9. Re:A pseudonym? by nuzak · · Score: 1

      If education in the US provided proper building blocks and intellectual tools, instead of rote memorization of both true and false "factoids"

      Diversity in the workplace has told me one thing: primary education in other countries, particularly former British colonies, is worse when it comes to rote memorization. I guarantee you that no one in India is getting taught critical thinking, logic, or rhetorical methods in their early education. In some areas, we may well have moved too far away from rote skills: it'd be nice to see the basic rules of grammar and spelling drilled in a touch more, neh?

      Appealing to authority is a logical fallacy as any properly educated person knows.

      And "appealing" to formal fallacy is itself an informal fallacy -- I defer to Einstein and Hawking when it comes to matters of physics. This kid on Wikipedia isn't an authority, just a schmuck who claimed to be one.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    10. Re:A pseudonym? by canUbeleiveIT · · Score: 1

      In the *state* university that I attended in the mid 90s, critical thinking was emphasized across the curriculum. In fact, when I did my post-grad, it was assumed that students already have a complete grasp of the scientific method, logic, writing, etc. Grad school was much more of a hand's-on, training type of thing where it was implemented. If you didn't understand it by then, you were pretty much screwed.

      I have the dreaded BA in Liberal Arts and both my introductory level Chemistry and intro Biology started with a comprehensive unit on the scientific method. My Introduction to Philosophy included a full quarter on logic and rhetoric.

      Moving forward to the present, my son's high school does include the scientific method in some depth in all science classes. However, they barely touch on logic and rhetoric.

      I wonder if the problem was more about when you were educated rather than where. I graduated from high school in the early 80s and I can't remember any of that stuff being taught.

    11. Re:A pseudonym? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      No, the slippery slope argument is just that: an argument. Just because something can be a fallacy does not mean it always is.

      "slippery slope" is a term traditionally used to describe a logical fallacy, if one thing(X) happens and results in another(Y) that therefor yet another thing(Z) will happen and result in an increase of that(Y). No logical fallacy implies that the actions involved won't happen, simply that the argument that follows the fallacy provides no support for if it will or will not and is thus not a useful argument and should be ignored.

      ...(in the most trivial case, literally: if you push that box onto that slippery slope, it will slide all the way to the bottom).

      Wow, where to start with this. An enemy may actually be made out of straw, thus the 'strawman argument" is not a logical fallacy. By this line of reasoning you could come up with some obscure justification for something called by the same name as each logical fallacy and thus conclude that there are no logical fallacies, only arguments which can be true sometimes. Putting a box on a slippery slope and it sliding down, is not an example of the slippery slope fallacy.

    12. Re:A pseudonym? by HorsePunchKid · · Score: 1

      I'd like to know how many times his 'credentials' have been called upon as proof in Wiki arguments... My guess? Very few. I don't remember interacting with him specifically, but my general experience with editing Wikipedia has been that very few arguments are won by appeal to authority. If you can't cite supporting references, you're not going to be very successful. Of course you could fabricate references, but that's sort of a second-order problem.
      --
      Steven N. Severinghaus
    13. Re:A pseudonym? by Corwn+of+Amber · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Meaningless degrees?

      "Bachelor of Arts in Religious Studies (B.A.),
      Master of Arts in Religion (M.A.R.),
      Doctorate of Philosophy in Theology (Ph.D.),
      Doctorate in Canon Law (JCD)"

      Nothing to see here. Nope, nothing at all.

      Doctorate in Canon Law? Yeah, he is supposed to know everything about the Laws handed down by God - who does not exist.

      --
      Making laws based on opinions that stem up from false informations leads to witch hunts.
    14. Re:A pseudonym? by corbettw · · Score: 1

      The sad fact is, most people are so poorly educated that even politicians have no problem not only espousing obvious logical fallacies

      You say that as though there isn't a direct, causal, link from one to the other. Here's a hint: who writes the checks to pay for public schools in the US? And what does that group of people have in common with the politicians you mentioned?

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    15. Re:A pseudonym? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      That's a good way to foist your blame on surrounding people, virtual or otherwise. You screw up and it's the "user base's" fault?

      Who screwed up? What was the error here? If anything the error was made by users and admins on wikipedia (the user base) who supported keeping something in a wikipedia article solely because they believed that this person was authoritative or had some degrees and therefor that item must be correct.

      You screw up and it's your fault, not mine. I reject your attempt to lob guilt upon me for your shortcomming.

      Guilt? Guilt is emotion and has nothing to do with this. This is about correctly determining facts. The blame for incorrectly determining them falls right upon every person who uses an illogical method for that determination including espousing the illogical opinion that if this person did have all those degrees the items in wikipedia would be any more or less correct.

    16. Re:A pseudonym? by yankpop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So what's your point then? Because PhDs are hard to get, and once achieved they confer social status beyond what you think they actually merit, it becomes ok to fraudulently claim you have one?

      What you say about religious awe and stigma may be true in many cases. That doesn't justify further subverting the whole system by accepting fraud as an appropriate response.

      I have seen from the inside the problems with the process of acquiring a PhD, and the misuse of same by people who've suffered through it. That said, when I complete my PhD in evolutionary biology in a few months my opinions on the subjects of ecology and evolution damn well better carry more weight than that of the average chump.

      yp.

    17. Re:A pseudonym? by nschubach · · Score: 1

      That analogy doesn't work in this situation. He was "working" for Wiki in a sense, but not getting paid. So someone must have thought that the guy had some skill before they decided to hire him unless they were looking only at the paper.

      To use the doctor analogy would be like saying that you had back surgery and your feeling great, only to find out that your surgeon never went to school. He did what was expected of the job and made you feel better, but by your standards, he was a lesser being for not sitting through boring lectures for years of his life.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    18. Re:A pseudonym? by Python · · Score: 1

      Be that as it may, the valuable lesson here should be that appeals to authority should always be treated with suspicion. One should always be dubious of authorities - whether they are real or not. An expert still has to prove their point, and an appeal to their education, experience, etc. does not do that. Don't believe someone solely because they are educated or experienced in a topic. That does not, a priori, make them correct.

      So when someone is proven to be a fake authority, suddenly its news for the "experts", so they can turn the tide back towards their credentials. Credentials mean nothing. Prove your point with facts, not a diploma. An authority does not a fact make. Having a degree doesn't mean that you are right or wrong, it just means you may know something about the subject - right or wrong. You still have to prove your point, and all the authority in the world can't do that for you. What people should learn from this is not only to we wary of so-called experts (its the Internet people, come on!) but that even if someone IS an expert that doesn't mean they are right! Use those critical thinking skills yourself, and be your own expert.

      --

      Python

    19. Re:A pseudonym? by ArieKremen · · Score: 1

      You're confusing professional degrees, e.g. engineering and medicine, with liberal arts degrees. When I went to engineering school I learned a profession, someone that went to Liberal Arts School gets an education. A professional degree gives you job relevant education, that's why I need a license in addition to my degree(s) to practice.

      --
      -- Cave quid dicis, quando, et cui
    20. Re:A pseudonym? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      ...religious awe of credentials... stigma .... sacred currency ... less worthy ... worship ...

      Well, he claimed to be a professor of theology...

    21. Re:A pseudonym? by uunh+haun · · Score: 1

      Any decent university has moved away from rote memorization and is continuing to do so.

    22. Re:A pseudonym? by uunh+haun · · Score: 1

      Credentials mean something. Degrees demonstrate that a person has met a set of requirements in a subject area. Most situations don't allow for detailed explanations and degrees provide a measure by which to judge knowledge/sill level/expertise.

    23. Re:A pseudonym? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      ...no one in India is getting taught critical thinking, logic, or rhetorical methods in their early education. In some areas, we may well have moved too far away from rote skills: it'd be nice to see the basic rules of grammar and spelling drilled in a touch more, neh?

      I disagree. Spelling and grammar are useful for precisely communicating, but for the most part the average person's ability to spell and apply grammar rules seems, to me, to be sufficient to communicate what they want to communicate. I've worked as both an editor and a writer in my time and I understand the value, but I think the importance placed upon it, relative to things like logic, is sadly inappropriate.

      And "appealing" to formal fallacy is itself an informal fallacy -- I defer to Einstein and Hawking when it comes to matters of physics.

      No it isn't, unless you mistake the purpose of the formal definitions. Any given statement is not proven correct or incorrect by who said it, but by the merits of the statement itself. We may trust certain authorities more, but their being an authority is not an argument for correctness in any given case. If you are uninformed enough so that you don't understand a given subject then certainly you cannot have a useful opinion on that subject and should defer to someone or to the collective opinion of society, but it is a logical fallacy to mistake that for you having evidence that that fact in question is correct.

    24. Re:A pseudonym? by servognome · · Score: 1

      He did what was expected of the job and made you feel better, but by your standards, he was a lesser being for not sitting through boring lectures for years of his life.
      He did a good job, but I would still question whether he did the right job. Just because I feel good about the back surgery doesn't mean it was done correctly, or if it was even necessary in the first place. Did the "doctor" do the least invasive procedure, is there physical therapy available?
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    25. Re:A pseudonym? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are truly too stupid to be attempting to have this conversation.

    26. Re:A pseudonym? by l4m3z0r · · Score: 1

      Really your the fool for thinking his argument has any more merit because of his claims. Any appeal to authority is fallacious, the authority doesn't have to be improper.

    27. Re:A pseudonym? by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      That said, when I complete my PhD in evolutionary biology in a few months my opinions on the subjects of ecology and evolution damn well better carry more weight than that of the average chump.

      I don't know that just holding the Ph.D. should confer any more weight on its own (fallacy of appealing to authority and all), but I guarantee you'll be much more able to support your arguments with real data and cites than the aforementioned average chump, which is why *I'd* put more credence into what you might have to say.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    28. Re:A pseudonym? by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > Any given statement is not proven correct or incorrect by who said it, but by the merits of the statement itse

      I don't need to be educated on the definition of appeal to authority -- especially when the argument being considered is whether this Essjay has the necessary qualifications to be a trusted authority (in both senses of the term).

      I confusedly switched the terms "informal" and "formal" in my previous post, though I wouldn't claim that ad logicam arguments rise to a formal fallacy unless they actually attempt to negate the conclusion as opposed to the usual device of mudslinging to support one's own argument. The Wikipedia page (irony alert) on ad logicam illustrates the obvious formal fallacy pretty well. Like most articles on logic, the examples are contrived, but I have a hard time thinking of any of that (formal) fallacy that aren't.

      Formal/informal distinctions are irrelevant -- a fallacy in an opposing argument does nothing to support the soundness of one's own argument.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    29. Re:A pseudonym? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      99BottlesOfBeerInMyF wrote: This reflects one of the greatest flaws in the US educational system. I went to public schools. I took probably 8 or more history classes, none of which ever made it to WWII...

      I wish I had been able to take some of your history classes. We studied WWII every year from fourth grade through the eighth grade. To be specific, we spent a month of every school year studying the Holocaust. Can you imagine being forced to watch Triumph of the Will followed by concentration camp footage every single year? An important subject to study, to be sure, but it would have been nice to have been able to spend some time on, say, the Civil War and its causes.

    30. Re:A pseudonym? by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Degrees demonstrate that a person has met a set of requirements in a subject area.

      I wish. In reality, it just means that you're more likely to have done so than someone without a degree. So, for narrowing down your list of potential hires, looking for a degree works. For establishing the authority of a particular person on a particular subject, it's not as useful.

    31. Re:A pseudonym? by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

      That said, when I complete my PhD in evolutionary biology in a few months my opinions on the subjects of ecology and evolution damn well better carry more weight than that of the average chump.

      Not in Kansas.

    32. Re:A pseudonym? by Txiasaeia · · Score: 1

      The parent doesn't make this distinction. The parent starts his rant with "We have a whole irrational damn-near religious awe of credentials and enormous stigma against those who do not possess this 'sacred currency...'" "Credentials" included professional degrees as much as it does liberal arts degrees. I agree with you, but that's not the point the parent was trying to make - and what I was calling him on.

      --
      Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
  9. Well.. by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 5, Funny

    Speaking as a top award-winning particle physicist, race car driver, neurosurgeon, and rock star, I feel that this is absolutely terrible.

    1. Re:Well.. by Bieeanda · · Score: 0

      How did things go against the World Crime League, Mr. Banzai?

    2. Re:Well.. by R2.0 · · Score: 1

      I have *GOT* to see that movie.

      (Honey, can I have a Netflix selection? Pleeeease?)

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    3. Re:Well.. by Bigboote66 · · Score: 1

      Credential fraud's not my goddamn problem. Understand, Monkey Boy?

      -BbT

    4. Re:Well.. by l0cust · · Score: 1

      You forgot Rocket Scientist and Porn Star.

      --
      Politicians and Pedophiles: Two groups of exploitive bastards who are most dangerous when they're thinking of children.
    5. Re:Well.. by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 1

      Mod parent down (-1, Evil, Pure and Simple, From the Eighth Dimension)

    6. Re:Well.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does it feel being the worlds strongest millionaire?

    7. Re:Well.. by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      I second that.

      - a Hong Kong Cavalier

  10. Its an Encyclopedia... by jspayne · · Score: 2, Informative

    Its an Encyclopedia - an Encyclopedia does not have any standing in the academic community in the first place (beyond 6th grade, anyway). No one, ever, should consider Wikipedia to be an authoritative source - it isn't intended to be one. It is just a repository of common knowledge.

    1. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Going off at a tangent, but when has an encyclopedia ever been a good source to cite in an academic work? I've never come across someone citing Brittanica or Encarta beyond high-school level. Encyclopedias are up there with pop science books and newspaper columns when it comes to respectability as an academic source. At least Wikipedia has the advantage of giving you references which you can cite, in most cases.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      "It is just a repository of common knowledge."

      Nope. It's a repository of common typing.

    3. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      Actually, the Encylopedia Britannica is considered a scholarly level reference work. Its articles are usually authored by well-known scholars and heavily vetted before publication. Its a great reference work, even for a grad student.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    4. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

      I use Wikipedia a bit in my academic studies. A lot of the articles are sourced pretty well.

      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    5. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1
      No one, ever, should consider Wikipedia to be an authoritative source - it isn't intended to be one.

      Then why does WikiPedia itself imply that it is a reference work?

      For example, Wikipedia has certain advantages over other reference works.

    6. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      when has an encyclopedia ever been a good source to cite in an academic work?

      Academic citation standards do not require citation of "reference level" information. So, generally, you will not see things like encyclopedia entries, reference works, or survey texts directly cited (though they are often used by academics). Citations are generally reserved for articles, monographs, presentations, etc.; as well as primary source materials.

      The Encyclopedia Britannica is actually quite well thought of in academic circles (among others). I remember a respected professor recommending it to me as a gret general reference work when I was in grad school (back then a full set cost well over $1000 and there was no cdrom or online option).

      -Eric (former academic and proud owner of the wonderful and HUGE "Encyclopedia of Southern Culture")

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    7. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -Eric (former academic and proud owner of the wonderful and HUGE "Encyclopedia of Southern Culture")

      How many pages can you get out of "Hee-Haw" and the Waffle House?

    8. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      No one, ever, should consider Wikipedia to be an authoritative source - it isn't intended to be one.
      Then why does WikiPedia itself imply that it is a reference work? For example: "Wikipedia has certain advantages over other reference works".
      Where it also says, in the section "Understand Wikipedia's biases", that "The mere fact that a book is in the library is no guarantee against bias or misinformation. The same can be said of Wikipedia articles. This does not make libraries (or Wikipedia) useless, it just means that they should be approached differently than one approaches a typical reference work."
    9. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      That's interesting in light of the Wikipedia's "bad reputation". I wonder if people are treating it as more than a general reference and citing it as such. I personally take a "citation or it didn't happen" approach.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    10. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by r · · Score: 1

      Worse yet, it's a repository that anyone can change at any time.

      When I review conference papers, I regard any references to Wikipedia articles as red flags, and request that they be fixed. The problems are two-fold.

      One, anyone can write anything in them, which makes them worthless as authoritative sources - it's like citing newspaper articles, great for bits of cultural background knowledge, but I can't expect much accuracy, since I can't tell if the author knows anything about what they describe. Better sources have authors whose careers and reputations will be damaged if they don't research their articles correctly, and editors who go through those articles with a fine-tooth comb looking for any mistakes. But Wikipedia makes itself deliberately anti-authoritative, by allowing any information to be published, and eschewing the editorial process altogether.

      Two, anyone can change them at any time, which makes them worthless as sources for future scholarship - by the time the future reader looks up the citation in the Wikipedia, chances are the article will have changed. (And yes, adding version numbers to references can fix that, but authors never choose to do that.)

      --

      My other car is a cons.

    11. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Britannica's writers don't get everything right, but rarely do they have the work of Ph.D.s deleted by 12-year olds who's brother told them something different. Or have pages defaced by spammers, folks just joking around, etc, etc. I don't know why, in light of all the downsides, it would be interesting or surprising at all that Britannica has a better reputation than Wikipedia.

    12. Re:Its an Encyclopedia... by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      I meant, it's interesting that Wikipedia has such a bad reputation when according to the previous poster, desk references such at encyclopedias don't really need to be cited, and thus the Wikipedia shouldn't be in someone's list of references at all. If people are citing it, it suggests it's being used to back up statements beyond general facts like those you'd find in Britannica, which is eyebrow-raising.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  11. He should be deadminned by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia's co-founder, Jimbo Wales, says 'I regard it as a pseudonym and I don't really have a problem with it.'

    That's the only part that really concerns me. If any editor, let alone an administrator, is using fake credentials to try to bolster support for his arguments, that should be a serious concern. This seems to be the essence of the rule against sockpuppetry, though that particular rule probably doesn't handle a case where the user has only one account.

    Now that this is out in the open, I think this person should be deadminned and asked to re-apply for adminship without lying.

    1. Re:He should be deadminned by Dachannien · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since there is supposed to be no original research on Wikipedia and articles are only supposed to include facts cited from verifiable primary sources, it doesn't matter whether the editors of Wikipedia are Nobel-prize-winning physicists, illegal aliens, or baby killers. The person's arguments don't enter into it, because those arguments aren't filtered through the person's credentials, but through Wikipedia policy.

      If you see a situation where this isn't true, be bold and make an effort to correct the problem.

      Now, if this guy is using his fake credentials to get a job, money, media attention, or whatever else, then there's a problem, but I agree with Jimbo in the context of Wikipedia on this one - as long as his adminship was based on his activity on Wikipedia and his efforts to uphold Wikipedia's policies, Wikipedia should be blind to his real-world foibles.

    2. Re:He should be deadminned by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      They don't seem to take notice of credentials to be honest. This has annoyed many an academic who has made massive changes to an article only to see it reverted because: 1) He didn't discuss his massive changes with the other editors 2) He didn't provide any references Generally speaking, when it comes to being taken seriously you have to have good negotiating and debating skills (not a great talent for arguing, actual debating skills) and the ability to provide references which can easily be checked by peers. In my experience, at any rate.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    3. Re:He should be deadminned by keyero · · Score: 1

      He's not just an admin, but Essjay is a bureaucrat, serves on arbcom, has checkuser permission, and was recommended to the reporter.

    4. Re:He should be deadminned by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Since there is supposed to be no original research on Wikipedia and articles are only supposed to include facts cited from verifiable primary sources, it doesn't matter whether the editors of Wikipedia are Nobel-prize-winning physicists, illegal aliens, or baby killers.

      Nope, you forgot to carry that word "supposed" all the way through. Maybe it is supposed to not matter whether the editors of Wikipedia, but when the admins are the ones these rules in the first place, it does matter who the admins are.

      The person's arguments don't enter into it, because those arguments aren't filtered through the person's credentials, but through Wikipedia policy.

      This might be true if a computer were implementing Wikipedia "policy", but Wikipedia "policy" is implemented by humans. These policies (which are really very sparse, most of them are non-binding "guidelines") are not enforced systematically and consistently, so of course a person's credentials come into play.

      Anyway, if a person's credentials don't matter, then why not let everyone be an admin? If a person's credentials don't matter, then surely this particular admin will have no problem being re-granted adminship after a new review.

      If you see a situation where this isn't true, be bold and make an effort to correct the problem.

      I've tried that many times in the past. It doesn't work.

      Now, if this guy is using his fake credentials to get a job, money, media attention, or whatever else, then there's a problem, but I agree with Jimbo in the context of Wikipedia on this one - as long as his adminship was based on his activity on Wikipedia and his efforts to uphold Wikipedia's policies, Wikipedia should be blind to his real-world foibles.

      Personally I think the dichotomy between Wikipedia and the real world is a false one. Wikipedia is not a MMORPG. It's a real effort to make a real encyclopedia for the real world.

    5. Re:He should be deadminned by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      For the record, I think credentials probably do matter, and that they probably SHOULD matter in a lot of cases. But:

      Anyway, if a person's credentials don't matter, then why not let everyone be an admin?

      Because you morphed the argument. The proper extension to "credentials don't matter" is "why not let anyone be an admin?" (More specifically, anybody who doesn't have some other problems that would eliminate them.) Too many cooks and all that jazz. I'll leave it up to others to debate whether that is actually how it works.

    6. Re:He should be deadminned by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      "Too many cooks"? In other words, don't let everyone who applies be an admin? Hmm. Just like now.

      You missed his point altogether. One shows up at their site, one gets all functionality admins do regardless. Why not? This guy is a known liar. He was essentially doing that work AC. Let everybody.

    7. Re:He should be deadminned by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Well it also leads me to question how often Wikipedia arguments are settled by authority. Even if he was a professor, professors can be wrong. In fact, PhDs can be complete dumbasses.

      I'm not saying you can't appeal to authority in an argument. "Authority" is tricky business. People of authority can often be wrong, just like a random guy from the street, so you'd like to think that some greater degree of analysis is taking place. On the other hand, since no one can know everything, and no one can study any issue completely, pretty much all "facts", sooner or later, require trusting the person who's reporting them to you.

    8. Re:He should be deadminned by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      Massive changes, no references? Bad academic, no cookie!

    9. Re:He should be deadminned by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      If you see a situation where this isn't true, be bold and make an effort to correct the problem.

      No. Even if the people who control my access to articles and editing them, and the people who lock pages, ban people, and do other behind-the-scenes stuff -- regardless of whether those people are Nobel-prize-winning physicists, illegal aliens, or baby killers -- what those people definitely are is either (a) pathological liars or (b) people who promote liars into positions of greater responsibility. I have no interest in subjecting myself to their whims.

      Now, if this guy is using his fake credentials to get a job, money, media attention, or whatever else, then there's a problem

      He did use his fake credentials to get a job. And Jimbo has now said that that's just fine.

    10. Re:He should be deadminned by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I just re-read what I wrote there and it was horribly written. So yeah, my arguments got all morphed together.

      The policies of "no original research" and "include facts cited from verifiable sources" are enormously helpful in using a wiki to create an encyclopedia, but they don't solve every problem, and sometimes they even get in the way of creating a good article. In any case, they aren't strictly followed in Wikipedia. Take a look at this list of articles with unsourced statements. There are probably tens of thousands of articles in that category.

      What's my point? I'm not sure any more. Submit!

  12. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I too think that what you do, not what paper you hold, defines you, and your abilities, but to lie about holding said paper is inexcusable. It then brings into question your credibility over all. Prove yourself on your own merit, not on falsehoods.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  13. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For me this is just more proof that it doesn't matter what degrees you have under your belt, it's what you DO that matters. This guy is obviously intelligent and motivated. He has helped to produce one of the best information sites in the world. If he wants to have an alter web identity, more power to him. Just leave him alone.
    That's a good point but I don't agree with leaving him alone. I mean, the point of Wikipedia is to get unbiased truth and knowledge out to the world. If you're lying about your education on the very site that you intend to spread knowledge & truth with, what good are you for it?

    The actual danger he poses to the site is quite small--and that's the beauty of Wikiedia. It will survive vandals, biased authors & liars (like Essjay) but will prevail in the end at being the starting point of potentially unreliable information that will set you on your path to finding what you desire to know. Mr. Wales knows all of this and that's why he's indifferent about Essjay's lies. The thing that worries me is that Essjay might have been editing an article on theocracy and then when it was challenged in the discussion, he could refer other editors to his credentials. And even if he wasn't doing that, users could be considering everything he says being golden because of his claimed credentials.

    I would never, for a minute, consider this a threat to Wikipedia's reputation, however.
  14. edu.wikipedia.org by LoudMusic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They could host a second wikipedia site, edu.wikipedia.org or some such, using all the same software started with an empty database. In order to get an editors account you'd have to provide credentials from an upstanding college or university. Then see if it ever gets used.

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    1. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by nevali · · Score: 1

      You could, but I'd have to wonder what the point would be.

      So Wikipedia has a poor standing in academic communities. So what? I bet the Encyclopaedia Britannica doesn't have a much better standing (especially not after that semi-recent study showed that it was only marginally more accurate than Wikipedia, despite being incredibly costly to obtain and having significantly shorter entries in general).

      What the academic community seems to want is a nice resource site collating the results of peer-reviewed studies. And, er, that's it.

      Wikipedia's poor standing with respect to academia can be countered with a two-word argument: 'So what?'.

      If you don't like it, you don't use it. If you quote stuff from Wikipedia without checking out the references it cites (or do so when it doesn't cite any), then _you_ deserve the brunt of the criticism, not Wikipedia. (And instead of complaining about inaccuracies, maybe some of these people could help improve it-it would benefit them and their peers too, after all).

    2. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by Txiasaeia · · Score: 1
      --
      Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
    3. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by LoudMusic · · Score: 1

      Sort of, but that's still allowing anyone to edit and make entries - just being monitored by "experts". I'd say start at the source of the information. Only allow experts to make changes.

      --
      No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    4. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually brittanica has a good standing and you can cite freely with it. the study was debunked. so what ? dispensing knowledge is a privilidge and the duty to adhere to dispensing accurate information is fairly sacred.

    5. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      As the other poster said, that study was debunked. It was very very flawed on many levels. Just a couple of dings on it I remember off the top of my head, some of the Britannica references they used were from the "children's" version of Britannica. It's not exactly shocking that articles written specifically for young children would be incomplete in detail. Other times they used only the first paragraph from a lengthy Brittanica article to compare to a complete Wikipedia article. Shockingly, the single paragraph was also incomplete in detail. The study was severely flawed, and always in ways that favored Wikipedia. They had an agenda. They weren't doing a real comparison.

    6. Re:edu.wikipedia.org by lemarsu · · Score: 1

      They could host a second wikipedia site, edu.wikipedia.org or some such, using all the same software started with an empty database. In order to get an editors account you'd have to provide credentials from an upstanding college or university. Then see if it ever gets used.

      Yes, that was Nupedia. It created 38 (thirty-eight) articles in 18 months...

  15. Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by aendeuryu · · Score: 1

    Any scandal that erupts out of this is largely Ad Hominem. That doesn't mean it's hostile, but it is flawed.

    If a known insane blatering fool comes up to you and says the sky is blue, does that mean it's automatically not blue? Of course not, you have to verify the information yourself.

    This is at the heart of Wikipedia. You judge it by its content, not by its contributors, who are often anonymous anyway. There are still legitimate complaints about the potential for the abuse, but in the end, the abuse itself is what marks it as suspect, not the possibility of an abuser.

    1. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that old news? Slashdot had an article on Citizendium last month that talked about that.

    2. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > Any scandal that erupts out of this is largely Ad Hominem.

      Did you get that from the Wikipedia article on logic? ad hominem is not Latin for "wrong".

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    3. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by aendeuryu · · Score: 1

      Uh, no, I didn't... Ad Hominem means "against the man". It's a logical fallacy by trying to prove something wrong by directing criticism away from the thing and towards the thing that's responsible for the thing. It's applicable here.

    4. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by Stringer+Bell · · Score: 1

      Any scandal that erupts out of this is largely Ad Hominem.

      Your statement is mostly a hasty generalization...a different kind of fallacy.

    5. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by Experiment+626 · · Score: 1

      Any scandal that erupts out of this is largely Ad Hominem. That doesn't mean it's hostile, but it is flawed.

      Since you bring up logical fallacies, consider that Essjay's phony credentials were concocted to trap the Wikipedia community in one as well: argumentum ad verecundium, appeal to authority. Because the input of experts is given more weight by the listener, people try to come across as experts to make their arguments more authoritative than they really are. A common example is celebrity endorsements. This case, however, is more insidious in that the credentials are not obviously irrelevant, but rather appear genuine and can fool even a rational listener into believing the claims.

      The appeal to Essjay's false authority has given his statements unmerited weight (listen to me, I'm a PhD!). Now they will be viewed with particular skepticism (don't listen to him, he's a known liar!). I can only hope that in the end, the effects will offset, with whatever falsehoods he managed to spread cleaned up and any worthwhile statements he made along the way standing on their own merit.

    6. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ad Hominem means "against the man". It's a logical fallacy by trying to prove something wrong by directing criticism away from the thing and towards the thing that's responsible for the thing. It's applicable here.

      Yes, it's applicable in this case. Specifically "the man" claimed expertise he didn't possess. In this case, to attack the man is not a logical fallacy, but an accurate counter to a prior logical fallacy, the appeal to authority.

      Where "ad hominem" is a logical fallacy is when I say "The sky is green," and you say "You're an idiot." Telling me I'm an idiot for believing the sky is green does not address whether the sky really is green, but is an emotional attack on me. If I say "I have a PhD in astronomy and I know that the sky is green," and you say "You're a ten year old kid with no Phd," then your claim specifically addresses the authority with which the original claim was made.

    7. Re:Just an elaborate Ad Hominem... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > Where "ad hominem" is a logical fallacy is when I say "The sky is green," and you say "You're an idiot."

      Actually, it's not an ad hominem argument, it's just an insult. If you conclude with "therefore the sky is not green", or attempt to connect it to any other fact (other than one that necessarily follows from idiocy, and the color of the sky certainly doesn't) then it's an ad hominem argument.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
  16. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >This guy is obviously intelligent and motivated. He has helped to produce one of the best information sites in the world

    All of which is now in question you moron

  17. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Deag · · Score: 3, Funny

    This teacher training course could be expanded by testing the participants to make sure no bad ones slip through. Then for more complex teaching requirements there could be longer training courses which also is examined to maintain a level of quality. Each of these exams could have a certificate to show to others that the person who took it is competent in this area. Then we wouldn't need those useless credentials.

  18. I think he's confusing Admins with Stewards by Sockatume · · Score: 1

    Wikipedia admin access isn't particularly valuable. People are granted admin accounts by votes from other editors at the moment, but el Jimbo has spoken in the past about simply giving away administrator access to a few users at random to see what happens. However this guy represented himself, aside from a few administrative abilities (banning/unbanning users, undeleting and locking articles) the use of which is prescribed by Wikipedia policy, he's just another editor when it comes to adding or removing content. And as we all know, qualifications (real or imagined) don't mean a lot to the Wikipedia posse. I think the article creator is confusing administrators with Stewards, select members of MediaWiki with project-wide authority.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  19. How is this any different than meatspace? by HangingChad · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You can pick out almost any organization the size of Wikipedia and I bet I can find at least one person fudging their resume, or completely faking it and probably more than one if your company has more than 50 people. All that kid would have needed was to be a few years older and he could have diploma-milled his credentials. Not much different.

    Want to go through the faculty of any small or medium size community college and see how many diploma mill teachers they have on staff? Or how many people took graduate classes but never actually completed that degree they're claiming.

    Buying credentials is easy, the good ones will even verify them for employment checks. Sure, sooner or later the diploma mill will be found out, but who goes back to validate credentials periodically? A few companies but not very many.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:How is this any different than meatspace? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Want to go through the faculty of any small or medium size community college and see how many diploma mill teachers they have on staff?

      This is inflamatory at best, blatent trolling at worst. Nobody hates a diploma mill as much as a community college. Think about it for a second and you'd realize that diploma mill schools threaten to destroy community colleges with little effort and offering little benefit to society at large.


      It's fair to say that some instructors at a community college don't all have bachelors degrees, but that has more to do with the fact that most CC's also act as part trade school as well as undergrad school. Two of my main instructors for instance had bachelors degrees in different fields and associates degrees in CIS, but taught the core CIS curriculumn. That's not to say that there wasn't anyone with a BS there on the contrary, these two simply had more education/experience at the end of the day than the rest.


      On the whole of things I have seen instructors with no BS or BA teaching out there, but the classes weren't ever labeled over 100 (a.k.a. non-transferable) and these classes were usually technical/trade or mainstream with a bias towards a particular field.


      Community Colleges see diploma mill schools the same way a job applicant would view someone that lied on their resume. They viciously pursue and expose the worthless liar, because they have the most to lose.

    2. Re:How is this any different than meatspace? by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      You can pick out almost any organization the size of Wikipedia and I bet I can find at least one person fudging their resume,

      Would you also find the CEO saying that that's a perfectly normal, ethical thing to do?

  20. The problem with experts by Ignorant+Aardvark · · Score: 1

    Incidentally, this is why Wikipedia frequently gets in trouble with "experts" who think they can just waltz into an article and say that it should be one way because they're an expert in their field and they know best.

    Well ... how do we know you're really an expert in the field? Essjay claimed to be, and threw that weight around in a lot of arguments over articles, but he wasn't ...

    1. Re:The problem with experts by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Yes, they don't take it very well when you ask for some references. "But I wrote the textbook on this!" Well, yes, you should have a big box of papers on the subject kicking around then.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:The problem with experts by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      That's why I don't give a damn what anyone's credentials say. And neither should anyone else. Just because your credentialed doesn't mean you're clued.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
  21. Actual credentials by ari_j · · Score: 5, Funny

    I am a dynamic figure, often seen scaling walls and crushing ice. I have been known to remodel train stations on my lunch breaks, making them more efficient in the area of heat retention. I translate ethnic slurs for Cuban refugees, I write award-winning operas, I manage time efficiently. Occasionally, I tread water for three days in a row.

    I woo women with my sensuous and godlike trombone playing, I can pilot bicycles up severe inclines with unflagging speed, and I cook Thirty-Minute Brownies in twenty minutes. I am an expert in stucco, a veteran in love, and an outlaw in Peru.

    Using only a hoe and a large glass of water, I once single-handedly defended a small village in the Amazon Basin from a horde of ferocious army ants. I play bluegrass cello, I was scouted by the Mets, I am the subject of numerous documentaries. When I'm bored, I build large suspension bridges in my yard. I enjoy urban hang gliding. On Wednesdays, after school, I repair electrical appliances free of charge.

    I am an abstract artist, a concrete analyst, and a ruthless bookie. Critics worldwide swoon over my original line of corduroy evening wear. I don't perspire. I am a private citizen, yet I receive fan mail. I have been caller number nine and have won the weekend passes. Last summer I toured New Jersey with a traveling centrifugal-force demonstration. I bat .400. My deft floral arrangements have earned me fame in international botany circles. Children trust me.

    I can hurl tennis rackets at small moving objects with deadly accuracy. I once read Paradise Lost, Moby Dick, and David Copperfield in one day and still had time to refurbish an entire dining room that evening. I know the exact location of every food item in the supermarket. I have performed several covert operations for the CIA. I sleep once a week; when I do sleep, I sleep in a chair. While on vacation in Canada, I successfully negotiated with a group of terrorists who had seized a small bakery. The laws of physics do not apply to me.

    I balance, I weave, I dodge, I frolic, and my bills are all paid. On weekends, to let off steam, I participate in full-contact origami. Years ago I discovered the meaning of life but forgot to write it down. I have made extraordinary four course meals using only a mouli and a toaster oven. I breed prizewinning clams. I have won bullfights in San Juan, cliff-diving competitions in Sri Lanka, and spelling bees at the Kremlin. I have played Hamlet, I have performed open-heart surgery, and I have spoken with Elvis.

    But I have not yet gone to college.

    1. Re:Actual credentials by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1


      Damn, that's an awesome list of "things to do when bored".

      --
      My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
    2. Re:Actual credentials by ray-auch · · Score: 1

      [...]

      You forgot to add:

      "and I never credit the original author whose work I copy"

      Hugh Gallagher by the way. Look him up - he's a published writer now.

    3. Re:Actual credentials by DebateG · · Score: 1

      That's a great essay, but you should attribute it to the man who wrote it, Hugh Gallagher.

    4. Re:Actual credentials by ari_j · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is in response to you and the sibling. I am aware of who wrote it - the reason I didn't cite the source is because I assumed that everyone on Slashdot would know it right away. You don't cite things like "vast right-wing conspiracy"[1] or "in Soviet Russia"[2] jokes for the same reason.

      Then again, kids these days may not know, so I will be more careful about citing obvious sources in the future.

      [1] - Hillary Clinton
      [2] - Yakov Smirnoff

    5. Re:Actual credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MOM?!

    6. Re:Actual credentials by Plutonite · · Score: 1

      Awesome. Now tell me: why lie about having gone to college?

    7. Re:Actual credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This "kid today" = 26 year old UK person who has never read that before or heard of the writer. International audience, my friend! I think the first time I heard of Yakov Smirnoff was on Slashdot too, come to think of it.

    8. Re:Actual credentials by grasshoppa · · Score: 2, Funny

      Chuck Norris, is that you?

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    9. Re:Actual credentials by ari_j · · Score: 1

      I can't help that you Brits are developmentally challenged. ;) I hope you enjoyed reading this as much as I did the first time. The author was one of my heroes when I was myself writing seemingly endless college admissions essays.

    10. Re:Actual credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you're Chuck Norris?

    11. Re:Actual credentials by flanaganid · · Score: 1

      That's a great essay, but you should attribute it to the man who wrote it, Hugh Gallagher. [1]
      What is this, Wikipedia?

      References [edit]

      1. ^ "Re: Actual credentials" (http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=224640&cid=18 193604) Accessed 3/1/07

      This sarcasm-related comment is a stub. You can help Slashdot by expanding it.

      Categories: Slashdot | Internet humor | Stubs | Articles that need to cite sources as of 3/1/07 | Fake credentials
    12. Re:Actual credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a second, "Last summer I toured New Jersey..."?

      Something's not right here.

    13. Re:Actual credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes baby, I'm 23 feet tall and have 13 rows o' teats; I was suckled by a triceratops, I gave the Anti-Virgin a high-protien tonsil wash! I'm a bacteriological weapon, I am armed and loaded! I'm a fission reactor, I fart plutonium, power plants are fueled by the sweat from my brow; when they plug me in, the lights go out in Hong Kong! I weigh 666 pounds in zero gravity, come and get me!

      (comment submission box runs out)

  22. Citation needed! by starwed · · Score: 1

    It would be nice if the submitter actually gave a source for that quote; I couldn't find it in any of the articles. He might have been referring to the premise that an admin might not give their real name, rather than presenting fake credentials. It's impossible to tell without context.

    1. Re:Citation needed! by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 2, Informative

      It would be nice if the submitter actually gave a source for that quote; I couldn't find it in any of the articles.
      It's the last sentence of this article, that says: "[...]Jimmy Wales, the co-founder of Wikia and of Wikipedia, said of Essjay's invented persona, 'I regard it as a pseudonym and I don't really have a problem with it.'"
  23. So - would you be okay with THIS lie? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    If its what you do that's so important, why lie?

    How about a lie like this (minor edit to story) ...?

    Wikipedia's Essjay has been representing himself as 'a talented callgirl originally from a private coed university in the eastern United States. My "Academic Degrees": Missionary Position, Anal, Oral, Doctorate in Feishes (BDSM sub-specialty).' His real identity came to light after slashdot user SSonnentag solicited him for a "blowjob": It turns out that he is really a fat 24 year old male living in his mother's basement in Louisville, KY. Shawn Sonnentag says 'I regard it as a pseudonym and I don't really have a problem with who sucks my dick.'

    ... so, is it okay to lie, as long as you "get the job done?" Enquiring minds want to know.

    1. Re:So - would you be okay with THIS lie? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      " Surely Shawn has the right to decide who does and who doesn't supply him with oral pleasure? I have trouble seeing where my opinion or yours comes into it. "

      His wife Norma might have a different opinion ... unless that's a lie too, because after all, he's already on the record that it doesn't matter whether you lie or not - its what you do.

      Nice way to miss the point, that being a liar affects your credibility, and that of the projects you work on.

    2. Re:So - would you be okay with THIS lie? by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      Nice way to miss the point, that being a liar affects your credibility, and that of the projects you work on.
      Well, if your analogy wasn't totally off the wall, then the point might have been clearer. Lying about having a doctorate in fetishes isn't a big deal, because everyone's going to realize that you're joking, and if someone solicits you for something based on that they're going to realize you're not a hot chick before anything happens. If this was about a blowjob and not administrating the largest encyclopedia on the internet I don't think anyone would care.
      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    3. Re:So - would you be okay with THIS lie? by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      Well, if your analogy wasn't totally off the wall, then the point might have been clearer. Lying about having a doctorate in fetishes isn't a big deal, because everyone's going to realize that you're joking, and if someone solicits you for something based on that they're going to realize you're not a hot chick before anything happens. If this was about a blowjob and not administrating the largest encyclopedia on the internet I don't think anyone would care.
      How about these characters:

      some hot chick claiming expertize in blowjobs (she has a Ph.D. in Physics from Harward), who writes and administers some articles about Theology?

      Or let's say some hot taxidermist, username Norman, who administers and writes from his mother's basement tons of articles about, say, cosmology, claiming on the net that he has a Ph.D. in Cosmology and Mathematics as well as, for example, Masters in Law and Philosophy?
  24. No harm done by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 0

    This doesn't affect W's rep in the academic world because it has none and should have none. It's helluva useful (for just about everybody there) but it cannot be depended on like a work with established procedures and responsible editors -- it cannot have and need not have that sort of authority (to be a small miracle of a tool). Who cares about a co-founder, it could be Dubya and still not affect the almighty community process one bit.

  25. Re:Leave him alone! by skoaldipper · · Score: 1

    > This guy is obviously intelligent and motivated.

    How intelligent can one be when applying for a job with no college degree while claiming to hold a PhD? I'll give him this - his pair makes mine look like a set of raisins.

    --
    I hope, when they die, cartoon characters have to answer for their sins.
  26. Re:Leave him alone! by LordPhantom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So.... it's ok to tell the world that they should belive you as an 'expert' based upon your credentials, even if you have none?

    You, sir, live in a strange world that I want no part of. This man has proven himself to be a charletan and a liar, and until he's proven to change assigning him any level of credibility is rather idiotic.

    Worse, offering him a job based on that work history makes Wika look rather silly.

  27. Stil Full of Shit? by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    His claimed credentials are a fraud.

    Not only that, his revised Wiki bio now says he was an account manager for Fortune 20 company and a licensed paralegal for 5 years before that. The guy is 24. Let's assume he was this account manager for maybe a year? So he must have started the 2 year paralegal school at what? 16 or so? Yeah.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Informative
      I think the only creditial he has earned is "Long-time compulsive liar." I've worked with a few guys like that. They would continue to tell obvious lies even after they were called on it. And, the more you ignored them, the larger the lies would grow.

      Every compulsive liar will tell you they're a somebody--desperately masking the fact that they're just another nobody.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    2. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by nomadic · · Score: 3, Informative

      So he must have started the 2 year paralegal school at what? 16 or so? Yeah.

      Depends on the jurisdiction, some places you don't need any sort of degree to be a paralegal.

      Not only that, his revised Wiki bio now says he was an account manager for Fortune 20 company

      It's possible. "Account manager" isn't an especially prestigious title to start with, and he doesn't say what kind of account he was managing. Home Depot is in the Fortune 20, some minor clerical work at a local Home Depot store could count as an account manager.

      So working part-time at a law firm after school for a few years, and then a minor clerical job at Home Depot? I can see that.

    3. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by Toon+Moene · · Score: 1

      and a licensed paralegal for 5 years
      Whew, I never really knew how large Pamela Jones' (Groklaw's) influence really was - until I read some random guy wanted to boost his CV by claiming he was a paralegal for 5 years. Come on guys. My title is Doctorandus Of Physics. Where "Doctorandus" means (yeah, its Latin !) "He who must become Doctor" (i.e. get a PhD).
    4. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by Krellis · · Score: 1

      The question of the timing of the previous experience is discussed by Essjay here - I note in particular that he does not describe himself as a "licensed paralegal", simply a "paralegal", and specifically notes that no training/licensing is required in Kentucky.

    5. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know someone like this. He used to tell everyone he was an executive in the music industry, and over the course of my knowing him, claimed numerous celebrity friends, including the likes of Donald Trump. But these are just the more obvious things, and trivial to expose. There were numerous little things that he claimed to know that in reality, he made up. For example, the background of an acquaintance, or the history or some organization or another.

      The frightening thing is that this person is also extremely smart, and very perceptive. So much so, that some things that initially appeared to be lies turned out (to my and others' detriment) to actually have been true. I found dealing with him extremely difficult, largely because I couldn't know what exactly he said was true and what was speculation, embellishment, exaggeration, or an outright lie.

      Fortunately, he has since gone away to pursue other "business interests." I figured out the most effective way of dealing with him was to treat everything he said with a scientific rigour. Statements that could feasibly be verified needed to be before acceptance, and statements that couldn't needed to be taken with a massive dose of salt.

    6. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an astronaut and a rock star, I abhor those people who lie about themselves. Excuse me, but the president is on the phone.

    7. Re:Stil Full of Shit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Every compulsive liar will tell you they're a somebody--desperately masking the fact that they're just another nobody.

      -Eric


      Is that why you add a redundant signature to your posts? ;)

  28. Some background on the controversy by Everyman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Some screen-shot links for those who want more information. (Wikipedia sometimes makes controversial pages disappear):

    Essjay's user page at Wikia, where he "outed" himself:
    http://www.wikipedia-watch.org/gifs/wmessjay.png

    Previous details from an old user page at Wikipedia:
    http://www.wikipedia-watch.org/gifs/essjay5.png

    Essjay brags about how he fooled The New Yorker:
    http://www.wikipedia-watch.org/essjay.html

    1. Re:Some background on the controversy by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Hmm, that leads me to this Explanation from Essjay himself as to why he did it.

    2. Re:Some background on the controversy by the+pickle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Essjay brags about how he fooled The New Yorker:
      http://www.wikipedia-watch.org/essjay.html


      I wouldn't exactly call it "bragging", especially in light of the other sections on that page wherein he explains quite thoroughly the wikistalker element that no one has yet mentioned. I've been active on WP for 2.5 years now, and I remember Essjay from way back. I wouldn't say we've ever had much interaction, but I remember the username, and while I'm nowhere near as active as he is, I don't recall him ever using his fake credentials as an argument in support of a decision of any kind. The credentials appear to have been used entirely as a cover for real life so that the crazy stalker portion of society (which seems to be more prominent online; go figure!) wouldn't be able to track him down.

      Do I agree with hiding your identity in the way that he did? Not really -- why not just claim you're a 24-year-old living in your parents' basement in Nevada? It's no less believable than saying the same about Kentucky. ;)

      Do I have a problem with what he did? Not really.

      Slashdot is, as usual, blowing this WAY out of proportion. The only thing that's even remotely "wrong" about this is that he claimed academic credentials he didn't have. If nothing else, it shows a lack of respect for the effort required to gain a PhD, but that's hardly worthy of a story on Slashdot (or any other news site).

      p

    3. Re:Some background on the controversy by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      The last link was the most interesting. He seems to be saying that all that he did was to put up a fake persona to ward off trolls. I can never condone misinformation, whether it is on a Wikia-profile or to the New Yorker, but surely, in just 'playing' the part to the mainstream media as well, he has in fact, become a troll?

    4. Re:Some background on the controversy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You do realize that sites like Wikipedia Watch and morons like Daniel Brandt are the exact reason why Essjay created the fake profile -- to throw them all off. Wikipedia Watch and Brandt like to hunt down users' personal information (photos, name, address, occupation, etc) and post it online for all to see. Real winners, the whole lot of 'em...

    5. Re:Some background on the controversy by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      [...] but surely, in just 'playing' the part to the mainstream media as well, he has in fact, become a troll? What do you mean?
    6. Re:Some background on the controversy by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      In online fora such as this and Wikipedia, a 'troll' is generally a person who misrepresents facts in order to extract a certain reaction, usually a serious response, from someone, thus finding humour in the very real intensity mismatch. By misrepresenting facts about himself to New Yorker, I'm arguing that Essjay was, in fact, trying to get a reaction from the so-called mainstream media, and thus, has become a troll himself.

      That he says he started doing this in order to avoid trolls only highlights the irony of the whole situation.

    7. Re:Some background on the controversy by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      In online fora such as this and Wikipedia, a 'troll' is generally a person who misrepresents facts in order to extract a certain reaction, usually a serious response, from someone, thus finding humor in the very real intensity mismatch. Ok, maybe this is where we disagree: 'troll', in my view, is a very negative characterization of a person: wikipedia entry says:

      In Internet terminology, a troll is a person who enters an established community such as an online discussion forum and intentionally tries to cause disruption, often in the form of posting messages that are inflammatory, insulting, incorrect, inaccurate, absurd, or off-topic, with the intent of provoking a reaction from others. Which I think does not apply to the case of Essjay, nor to what happened with the case in the mainstream media.
  29. LMAO by Sodade · · Score: 0, Troll

    If the "people that agreed with him" did so just on the basis of his "credentials," then maybe they should question the value people place on education - particularly the Liberal Arts (even moreso for fuzzy crap like religious studies). It's not like he was claiming to be a doctor, biologist or engineer. Now, if the "people that agreed with him" did so on the basis of his convincing arguments, then maybe the guy was smart and learned enough to make convincing arguements. In this case, maybe this proves that "credentials" don't mean as much as the weight that society tends to place on them. Maybe people tend to attribute value to "credentials" if they have some too? Maybe it is a way to validate their own schooling?

    1. Re:LMAO by operagost · · Score: 1

      What makes technical fields legitimate, while theology is "fuzzy crap"? You don't have to be a believer to be an expert in the hard facts regarding various religions and their history.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  30. Re:Leave him alone! by Stewie241 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The thing that worries me is that Essjay might have been editing an article on theocracy and then when it was challenged in the discussion, he could refer other editors to his credentials. And even if he wasn't doing that, users could be considering everything he says being golden because of his claimed credentials.

    Which is why when you're doing research and moderating such a tool source is so important. There are doctors who write garbage diet books - it doesn't mean they are good. Sources need to be cited. You can't really on a 'mine is bigger than yours' attitude to claim informational integrity. Sources should be peer reviewed articles or studies. Sure, it is fine to present reasoned arguments as to why something is or is not true, but "because I said so" is not an argument.

  31. Re:Leave him alone! by shaitand · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That would be ideal. Unfortunately in the real world you probably won't have the opportunity to show such merit without claims to a piece of paper.

  32. Authoritativeness by j.leidner · · Score: 1
    This is not a problem with Wikipedia, but a general problem with *all* publications. Nobody ever checks what's in Who's Who is correct, nobody ckecked wether the guy who was given the NASA's PR top job by the Bush regime had the credentials that he claimed he had (well, until a student from Oxford contacted his "alma mater" and it all came to light).

    Jochen
    RealName[tm]

  33. Sheesh, no need to freak out by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

    So what if he lacks credentials? It's not like theology ever had anything to do with real facts anyway!

  34. Good to see by soxos · · Score: 1
    Nice to see people still get in trouble for this. Working in the business world (or living in LA) too long can make you forget that some institutions take credentials seriously. I always like to see someone get some public humiliation for trying to create an academic image for themselves... like this guy

    has been caught lying to the media and 'other' professors about
    Shouldn't the quotes be around professor?
  35. Essjay not a Steward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the last steward Election the Wikimedia lawyer insisted that all stewards be at least 18 and disclose their real name to the foundation offices. (http://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/htdig/foundati on-l/2006-November/024896.html) Essjay refused to do this, so he couldn't be a steward. Some of the Wikimedia board members opposed (http://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/htdig/foundati on-l/2006-November/024902.html) but didn't block it.

    Looks like the Wikimedia office made the right idea for once.

  36. The Wikipedia Cabal by br00tus · · Score: 3, Interesting
    If Wikipedia was interested in being a reliable encyclopedia, we would know who the top people are (Arbitration Committee etc.), a lot of them would have PHD's, and there would also be a place up there for techies and so forth.

    So when the Arbitration Committee had elections (which Jimbo didn't want), who did he appoint that did not get the most votes? JayJG, who had 98 people oppose him going onto ArbCom, which was a hell of a lot for the position (it was over 100, but they attacked people's votes, cajoled people into changing their votes, erased questions and comments about his misconduct etc.) Filiocht had the same number of votes for him as did JayJG, yet only 18 opposing him. Filiocht is someone almost everyone can agree is fair, a lot of people have problems with JayJG and his biases. A number of people met the vote threshold and got a higher percentage than JayJG, so we thought we finally won and got him off the committee, which he had never been elected to. But Jimbo appointed him again, just like he did the first time.

    Why? Because he agrees with him politically. Jimbo ran the Ayn Rand mailing list for years and is one of those Randroid nuts. He appoints people like Fred Bauder, a lawyer who was disbarred for telling one of his woman clients to pay him in sex. Larry Sanger is who built Wikipedia anyway, but Jimbo was his boss so he not only wanted to grab the glory, he denies Sanger any credit.

    The problems at the top are massive, and I don't think Wikipedia will survive it. I see a split happening, and competitors, and the first real competitor will win and Wikipedia will disappear. I saw Gopher and Archie and Veronica be overtaken by Opentext on the web (anyone remember them?) and then Webcrawler and then Alta Vista and finally Google. Larry Sanger's creation is too good to not get competition. Of course, Jimbo pushed Larry aside and is ruining things. The next Wikipedia competitor will make Wikipedia history, just like Opentext is more or less history nowadays.

    1. Re:The Wikipedia Cabal by Animats · · Score: 1

      Yes. A big problem with Wikipedia is that not only are the users anonymous, the administrators and arbitrators are anonymous. Only members of the Board of Directors actually have to give their real name. This is a problem. There's no sense of responsibility associated with authority.

      As for "Jayjg", he has made over 28,000 edits to Wikipedia, almost all related to Israel. Most of them are deletions; he doesn't actually write much new content. He seems to be a full-time lobbyist for some pro-Israel organization. But all Wikipedia shows is a pseudonym.

  37. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    Commerical pilots require credentials, engineers require them, as do physicians. And, I'm damn glad they do.
    I'm up two, it's your turn to list occupations where they "shouldn't" be needed. And, that's assuming I even agree about the elementary teaching thing.

    "with a few 6 month course in teaching, public speaking and presentation, they could teach most of what is taught in public school with the exception of perhaps science"
    Which would be... credentials.

  38. Re:Leave him alone! by skinfaxi · · Score: 1
    "I would never, for a minute, consider this a threat to Wikipedia's reputation, however."

    I wouldn't either. The newspaper I write for already forbids use of Wikipedia for research, as does the college I attend. No threat to any of that!

  39. Re:Leave him alone! by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    "That would be ideal. Unfortunately in the real world you probably won't have the opportunity to show such merit without claims to a piece of paper."

    "Piece of paper"? That is SO 20th century :-)

  40. I Just Realized Something by I+re-discovered+Amer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are a bunch of other users on Wikipedia who say that they are professors. But, many of them are hyper-active. No one can edit Wikipedia that much and still have even a job. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Angr -- who also has pages on Commons, Wikisource, a dozen other languages, etc. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Mel_Etitis is another one. Same for http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Future_Perfect_a t_Sunrise. I have nothing against these guys -- they're pretty civil -- but I must say that I have my doubts now!

    1. Re:I Just Realized Something by kripkenstein · · Score: 1

      There are a bunch of other users on Wikipedia who say that they are professors. But, many of them are hyper-active. No one can edit Wikipedia that much and still have even a job.

      I disagree. Actually many university professors can have free time, if they want. They generally manage themselves - except for teaching a few courses. In campuses with which I am familiar, the course teaching isn't most of the work, the research is, and they have a free hand with that. Especially after getting tenured.

      Furthermore, devoting time to Wikipedia may even be 'job-related'. If a professor spends time writing and editing articles related to his field, that is in fact pretty much what the whole idea of universities is - to spread knowledge. Personally, I would much appreciate it if a few professors spent some-odd hours a week improving Wikipedia. (However, general community interaction is a little more distant, that is true.)

      All of that said, I do agree with your other comments about being skeptical of the credentials of Wikipedia people. After this scandal (I use the word purposefully), I am highly skeptical myself. I will personally consider all credentials false until proven otherwise.
  41. Re:Leave him alone! by R2.0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "I would never, for a minute, consider this a threat to Wikipedia's reputation, however."

    I disagree. Much is made of the idea of Wikipedia as a *community*, and that the strength of that community compensates for other structural vulnerabilities. The general response when someone posits mischief on Wikipedia is: "the community will catch it." So far, so good.

    However, a community is composed of individuals, and the strength of that community is directly proportional to the strength of those individuals. An academic community's strength is relies on the individual credentials of it's members. Same with an athletic community (sports team), or a business community.

    But the Wikipedia community members, being effectively anonymous, have no characteristics by which to be judged. Their strengths are judged solely on a subjective basis: do people trust and respect them? So far, the Wikipedia community has been doing OK in that regard, and is generally trusted and respected by the public at large.

    But here comes a guy who had built up a high level of trust and respect who turns out to be highly untrustworthy. Let's face it - the guy invented a grand CV out of whole cloth. He lied, which is the antithesis to trustworthiness. So now here is a memmber of the wikipedia community who cannot be trusted, and has lost all respect. This diminishes the community, not only by the incremental loss, but by the questions it raises: who else is faking their credentials? Who else can't be trusted?

    The damage from this one guy may be trivial, but it isn't inconsequential. If you pluck a hair from your head, you aren't bald all of a sudden. But if you keep doing it, you will definitely become bald, and it will be way before the last hair is plucked. It's all a matter of perception.

    --
    "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
  42. Making it safe for the rest of the unwashed masses by rchf · · Score: 1

    Very smart move to pass this off as a pseudonymn because it will make it less likely that the next contributor will feel a need to assert fake credentials. If it doesn't matter to Jimmy Wales and if you will eventually get found out then there is no reason at all to take the risk of lying.

  43. Re:Leave him alone! by JoeD · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You're right, up to the point of his lying about his credentials.

    If he had just said from the beginning "I'm 24 with no degree, but I think the quality of my work addresses my fitness for the job", then there would be no problem.

    But he lied about it. And if he's willing to lie about that, what else is he willing to lie about?

    If you can't trust the people, then you can't trust the information they're presenting either. Fire his ass.

  44. Re:Leave him alone! by LordKazan · · Score: 1

    No, he's not - i have had interaction with him before and he helps enforce status quo-compliant POV in a certain medical article in contradiction of medical facts.

    and that is why i don't edit, or trust, wikipedia anymore - corruption all the way to the top

    --
    If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
  45. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by jeppster · · Score: 1

    Whoa, hold on. Who says teachers don't need a "specific, complex skill set" to do their job? I think you're forgetting that being able to teach is more than just knowing the content. We hear so much complaining about our education system, and it doesn't suck because there isn't enough funding, or the state curriculums are horrid. The logical reason for poor education is poor teaching.

    My wife is an 8th grade teacher in literature, and from what I hear from her, her school is just amazing, and all the teacher's there are brilliant, etc., etc. It is no surprise that her district is the #1 district in our state. I've also heard from her in schools past about poor teachers who just don't care anymore and who hate their job and don't put any effort into their work. She replaced one of those teachers once and found that the kids had no knowledge of the content at all, and she had to teach a whole year's curriculum in one semester.

    My wife's education has been invaluable to her career, and to this day she still finds new ways to use things she learned in college. My point is that though your post has some points I agree with, the example was baseless and probably offensive to any teachers reading it (including my wife). If you're going to illustrate a point with an example, please use something with substance and validity as opposed to just assumption.

    I figure my job (software developer) would be one of those examples to be honest. I've got a bachelors in Information Systems, but I quite honestly could have done my job a year out of high school.

  46. Shows you the value of a degree in theology! by Caspian · · Score: 1

    If any old schlub can successfully masquerade as a holder of multiple degrees in God-ology, well... let's just say that no matter what the titles-- B.A., M.A., Ph.D. or anything else-- a degree in theology is B.S.

    Helpful hint: This may, in fact, apply to many other degrees as well.

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  47. He went to the same school as I did. by hey! · · Score: 2, Funny

    U of Me.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  48. Re:Leave him alone! by kalirion · · Score: 3, Funny

    That would be ideal. Unfortunately in the real world you probably won't have the opportunity to show such merit without claims to a piece of paper.

    Yes, he's sure showed his merit to the world now. I think we already have enough misinformation in the media, don't you?

  49. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by Fordiman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or not.

    Honestly. You don't use Wikipedia directly for academic stuff. You use it as a starting point, but you never reference it. Any college student can tell you this.

    'Shaky reputation in the Academic world.' Hah. It's got a great rep - as a starting point.

    --
    110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
  50. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by jeppster · · Score: 1
    I'm afraid that what you're describing is the current system.

    ...by testing the participants to make sure no bad ones slip through. A college degree isn't enough to teach. You have to take certification exams separate from any university (e.g. Praxis) to be able to teach.

    Then for more complex teaching requirements there could be longer training courses Yeah, its called more college classes and more Praxis exams.

    What these "training classes" amount to is just a shorter version of a university degree without all those general requirements and less training. So, basically, by using this new system, we'd be producing teachers who are less rounded and have less qualifications going into the schools?
  51. Re:Leave him alone! by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

    And part of what he DID, was to lie about his credentials.

    So he may be intelligent and motivated, but he's also untrustworthy liar.

    Are you really sure about the quality of the information he put on Wikipedia, now that you know he's lied about his credentials?

    --
    Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
  52. Re:Leave him alone! by charlieman · · Score: 0

    It's not who you are underneath, it's what you do that defines you. --Batman Begins

  53. credentials? what credentials? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    Since when has wikipedia's credibility rested on the academic credentials of its employees? It never even occurred to me to look up who they are, much less their credentials. For me, wikipedia's credibility is based on the quality of the information. In the areas where I have knowledge, I've always found it to be pretty good. I only use it as a starting point for serious research anyway, particularly if it's a topic on which there might be controversy.

  54. Re:Leave him alone! by nagora · · Score: 1
    it doesn't matter what degrees you have under your belt, it's what you DO that matters.

    Indeed. Lying should rule you out as a contributer regardless of degrees or lack thereof. Was that what you were saying?

    He has helped to produce one of the best information sites in the world.

    Well, that is as may be, but this article is about Wikipedia.

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  55. The moral of the story by Trevin · · Score: 1

    ... for employers: Always run background checks before offering the person a job!

  56. Re:it wont by Lazerf4rt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can't help but scratch my head when people talk about Wikipedia having a shaky reputation. Look at the About Wikipedia page. Nowhere do they claim to be reliable or authoritative source of information. They fully disclose the fact that they're an encyclopedia "project" that anyone can edit. Everyone knows it. And that's what they are. I always thought you have to be found making false claims in order to gain a bad reputation. But I don't see any false claims here.

    As for the content, of course the quality of it is questionable. You know what website you're looking at. What do you expect? It doesn't mean Wikipedia failed. They are what they say they are. Of course they'll never reach the refined, well-edited state of a traditional encyclopedia. But nobody is demanding you to pay $1500 for a gold-trimmed set of Wikipedia volumes sitting on your shelf either.

    Maybe people criticize Wikipedia because they use the "encyclopedia" moniker. But this is just semantics. Wikipedia has expanded the meaning of what an "encyclopedia" can be. But if you're narrow-minded and you think "encyclopedia" must mean "something that is always right", of course you'll end up complaining.

    Is nobody else actually impressed by the quality of the entries they visit? When Wikipedia started, I expected pure crap. I still expect most of it to be crap. So it's a pleasant surprise to find to find good stuff, and there's a lot of really good stuff. (The entries on discrete cosine transformation, network protocols, and a lot of religions come to mind.) For many subjects, there was no source of information on the web with an equivalent level of quality before Wikipedia. People should appreciate that and stop whining. You're on the damn Internet, you should expect garbage everywhere.

    As for the guy faking a bunch of degrees, I'm not surprised. At least he didn't fake his way into a job. He faked his way onto a free encyclopedia project. Like that's a big revelation: There's a weirdo on the Internet. You can only wonder why he went to all the trouble. Anyway, it doesn't change Wikipedia's reputation at all in my eyes. The site is still exactly the site it claims to be.

  57. Re:Leave him alone! by AchiIIe · · Score: 1

    You can't leave him alone, he holds a very high position in the wikipedia food chain. People must trust the admins and even more arbitrators. This guy has been lying to the media -- he has irreparably destroyed trust in the wikipedia adminship. Can you imagine if one of the main editors of Britannica turns out to be 24 year old nobody after claiming to hold a tenured position, a doctorate and a law degree ?

    --
    Nature journal lied in Britannica vs Wikipedia Ask to retrac
  58. How will this effect academia by dos_dude · · Score: 1

    If a 24-year-old without any degree can write perfectly good articles on Wikipedia, where will this leave all the guys and girls with the degrees?

    Stop worrying about Wikipedia. All those "What will happen to Wikipedia if" and "Where will it leave Wikipedia when" articles haven't stopped me from looking up stuff on Wikipedia first. And the number of degress somebody has or has not surely isn't a good indicator of trustworthy information.

    1. Re:How will this effect academia by 15Bit · · Score: 1

      A degree says absolutely nothing about your ability to do research in any context beyond reading a book and reciting its' contents. Understanding is optional. It is essentially a piece of paper which says that you were able to remember and recite a lot of information which your examiner already knew. In research terms a degree is the bottom step on the ladder, sorting out those with the necessary ability and (more importantly) the interest to go further. The ability to think for yourself, to understand what you see, to see between the lines, that is basically separate from your qualification.

  59. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Deag · · Score: 1

    I didn't think I needed a tag... seems I was wrong.

  60. exposed by momo_66 · · Score: 1

    I see no problem. As long as the risk of exposure is high enough and not too many people are not they claim to be, it is just like the rest of the world, including universities.

  61. Theology. by Tatarize · · Score: 5, Funny

    Come on now, he said he had a degree in theology. If there is any degree which claiming you have and not having is a rather moot point it is theology. Just accept his degree on faith. It'll be fine.

    --

    It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
    1. Re:Theology. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Kinda voids the whole "Thou shalt not bear false witness" thing though, doesn't it?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Theology. by Dh2000 · · Score: 1

      I thought bearing false witness was the point of the majority of religions, which, if you bothered to check, are also found under 'legal money scams'.

    3. Re:Theology. by irenaeous · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Part of what makes his lies rather egregious is that a genuine doctoral program in theology is rather rigorous and requires mastery of a number of languages -- Hebrew, Greek, Aramaic, Latin, German, and French. I am thinking of programs like those at Yale or Princeton or Claremont -- even Fuller in Pasadena. They are generally more rigorous than most similar liberal arts doctorates. If this liar actually had the degrees he claimed, it would have been a good match.

      But -- he can get away with these lies because there are so many sectarian theological schools which no one has heard of, that it makes it easy to make claims like this and not expect people to check them out. And, of course, the quality of the degree from these schools varies greatly.

    4. Re:Theology. by Tatarize · · Score: 1

      Why not just a doctorate in linguistics and languages? Same background, less crap.

      --

      It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
  62. Wait a minute... by nschubach · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did they want to hire him because he did quality work or just because he went to college? I understand the business world takes that sheet of paper almost too serious, but this is ridiculous.

    If the kid knows his stuff or knows how to get it, isn't that more valuable than what he wrote for his educational background?

    --
    Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    1. Re:Wait a minute... by 808140 · · Score: 1

      I certainly share the view that walking the walk is more important than talking the talk, and that businesspeople as a whole put far too much emphasis on where you graduated from etc etc. However, regardless of his abilities, what he has shown himself to be is a liar. Regardless of how competent a person may be, liars generally prove to be more trouble than they're worth, in the long run.

      I would be extremely wary about hiring him, for anything, in light of this.

  63. Re:Leave him alone! by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    "...lie is necessary to get past their biased discrimination."

    In other words, they shouldn't be allowed to base their opinion of you upon the truth, as said truth would work to give you a lower status in their opinion? Then it's OK to lie? Because the truth doesn't support your elevated self-image?

  64. Re:Leave him alone! by podRZA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You say "the point of Wikipedia is to get unbiased truth and knowledge" but this is NOT true despite what many think, and it part of why the media hype surrounding Wikipedia is so uncalled for. Wikipedia is exactly what it claims, an encyclopedia that anyone can edit. The reality is that it IS truth by consensus even if the consensus is wrong. I'm not saying it is, I don't even have an example, but the point is that it COULD. Don't get me wrong I love Wikipedia, I read it every day probably, but one thing is for sure I'm not going to it for articles in which conflicting opinion are likely.

  65. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Too true. Using Wikipedia for research is always a smart move. Citing it for research clearly indicates you were too lazy to follow up.

  66. Does this affect 'achedemicality' of Wiki at all? by duhasteifersucht · · Score: 0

    I don't really see how this affects the whole problem academia has with Wikipedia, for that has to do with the factual validity of the writing itself, rather than the people that made it. Even if Wiki was made by a couple of homeless people on the street with a Commodore 64, people would still use it and angry professors would still degrade it. The claims of the individual; however would usually be considered bad for business from a corporate/publicity standpoint ...

    --
    cha-ching. money baby... money
  67. Re:Leave him alone! by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Representing your self as something your not could have even larger reprecusions. Suppose some piece of information is wrong and purposly kept that way because the backers of it are all 24 year old in KY with degrees and jobs that don't exist?

    In real life, this could be problematic too. I know of a person who almost died because someone represented themselve as someone they weren't. When riding his motorcycle throught a field and got tangled in some kite string from loose kite, It wrapped around his neck nad was chocking him. Further we couldn't do CPR because his helmate was in the way and we were afraid of removing it becuse of the possibilities of neck and back injuries from when he crashed. You could look in and see he was turning blue and wasn't getting enough air. Finaly I pulled out a pcket knife and started cutting the string from around his neck at the objection of someone else who was saying it would cause him to hemorage and stuff that would surly kill him. We asked himif he was a doctor and he said a medic when in the marines. He wanted us to do nothing until paramedics arived. I didn't think he could last another 15 minutes so i went ahead and cut it. Turns out he was going to be OK and all that happened was the string wraped around his neck and cut the blood flow off to his brain making him dizzy and eventualy passing out while he wrecked somewhere in between. Turned out the EX-marrines medic experince was basic first aid they give everyone and he was never a medic.

    Of course this was worse then it could have been because no one else knew what to do outside basic instictual things like cutting the string and what we have seen from TV and such were you don't want to move someone like this if they cannot tell you they are ok. (he was passed out) So our ignorance was just as frightening as his non existant experience. But had we listend to this experience, I would be short a good friend right now. I cannot see any place for claiming you are something that you aren't unless it is in a game or somehow people are supposed to know not to belive you.

  68. Re:Leave him alone! by doctorcisco · · Score: 4, Interesting
    It doesn't matter what degrees you have under your belt, it's what you DO that matters.

    I agree. It's what you do that matters. This guy lies.

    If anyone thinks lying about credentials doesn't matter, you're wrong. My Master of Divinity degree required learning to read Latin, German, Koine Greek, and Biblical Hebrew, then basing research conclusions on the linguistic and historical setting of documents written in those languages.

    If we're talking theology, or you read something I've written, you need to be able to trust that I do indeed have those skills, and have used them honestly. Like any other kind of specialized knowledge, it's rather easy to put one over on the non-specialist.

    Come to think of it, that's been the problem in the theological world for a very long time.

    doc

  69. Re:Leave him alone! by DiamondGeezer · · Score: 1

    The next time you go to the hospital, I hope you have the same happy-go-lucky attitude to qualifications and expertise. Because there must be an intelligent and motivated janitor willing to perform the surgery.

    --
    Tubby or not tubby. Fat is the question
  70. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So it's okay to lie about your academic credentials? If you're that good, you will get recognition with or without the paper. If you're not, you can get some recognition for having put forth the effort to get the paper.

    But getting the recognition for lying about the paper? That's crap. You've got neither the skill to get by without it, the dedication to get it, or the integrity to tell the truth about it.

    No respect from me.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  71. He is writing for the wrong site by Epeeist · · Score: 1

    He should be writing for http//www.conservapedia.com

  72. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by jeppster · · Score: 1

    Honestly, I was conflicted about half and half as to whether you were serious, but just in case... :)

    I wouldn't be surprised to find, however, that many are unaware of the process required.

  73. First of all... by SohCahToa · · Score: 1

    With all those degrees, choosing to work at Wikipedia should have been the first red flag.

  74. Sometimes the Wikipedia model fails...Or does it? by Attis_The_Bunneh · · Score: 1

    As much as I love the Wikipedia model of allowing everyone to contribute to the content, there are some specialist fields of knowledge that need to be protected from unknown sources. Since the person in question claimed to be an expert in that field, as most others here have stated as well, this undermined the structure of the Wikipedia model in that the current administrators of the Wikipedia will listen to him more so than user134121 simply because of the plead to credentials. Now, that all being said, I do think this person ought to be banned from contribution to any part of the Wikipedia simply because he presented himself as something he was not that was pertanent[sp?] than anything else. We're not talking about someone who hides his/her age, or sex, or religion. We're talking about someone who set himself as a valid authority on a subject, which he was not by all reckoning as the article states. All in all, credentials sometimes do matter, but only if you check them to make sure. And sometimes the Wikipedia model does fail, only if those adhering to the model don't check sources, credentials, and articles.

  75. Obligatory Reference by Bardez · · Score: 1

    [Murdock]MacGyver!!!!![/Murdock]

    --
    Perception is the thin dividing line between reality and fiction.
    1. Re:Obligatory Reference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [Murdock]MacGyver!!!!![/Murdock]

      If you're talking about the Amazonian part in particular, that was cribbed from Leiningen Versus the Ants.

  76. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    And obviously a fricking untrustworthy liar.

    Nice authoritiative source there. I'd sure like to trust anything he's had a hand in. Sure makes me trust Wikipedia, knowing that they view someone who lies extensively about his academic credentials is really just employing a "pseudonym". It's stuff like this that makes wikipedia a worthless source for anything other than knee jerk information. Cite it in an academic paper, and your professor will laugh his ass of, right before he fails you.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  77. Re:Leave him alone! by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    On the Internet and working for non-profit organizations, that's often not necessary, and I doubt it being that necessary for even big Wikipedia contributors. It doesn't seem right Jimbo or others would be requesting papers from people wishing to become admins or such, but rather relies on their contributors' dedication. I guess more info on what they ask for from people aspiring to become admins can be found on the appropriate section on Wikipedia.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  78. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Whoa, hold on. Who says teachers don't need a "specific, complex skill set" to do their job?"

    They do at the higher levels, but most of public school and high school is taught in only ONE WAY, kids brains are specialized to interpret certain data much faster and much more easily. I will give you one example:

    The decimal base 10 number system that is taught in schools, that is only ONE WAY of many ways to express numbers. Next is they never teach you early on that numbers are nothing more then SHAPES of binary bit pattern's 1 and 0, with a boundary. Boolean logic (do you exist, or do you not?), it is so frigging elementary even a child can understand it. Yes I want this toy, no I dont want this toy. Very basic electronics could be taught early on without the math from geometric/conceptual angle using animations made in 3D studio, etc. So that the could see the little dots (elecrons) or "pulses" of electricity travelling (jumping) along opaque spaces along the wire.

    I know how screwed up school is because my mind is specialized visual geometric math (shapes and their transformations) to word metaphors that is my primary vector of mathematical computation and data translation -- Visual geometric shape (data shape, strings of 0's and 1's) converted to word metaphors. If we had technology that could see what was going on in my minds eye and render it in 3D, scientists would be floored at the complex calculations we do without using decimal symbols or any kind of 'decimal-symbolic' number system at all.

    Human beings DO mathematics (data operations) in their heads, but the way the data is presented, its notation and symbolic form is in fact a SEVERE barrier to many children actually LEARNING in a symbolic space they find the easiest and best fit for their mind.

    Numbers are DATA-SHAPES, numbers are just abstract symbolic representations of: Light, sound, shapes, colors, data. Imagine teaching how prime numbers are related, and factors in terms of GEOMETRIC SHAPES, instead of juggling around decimal symbolic jargon... Imagine having a triangle split equilateral into 3, with one of the perfect reflections faded out and doing 2+3 in terms of shape notation, and kids being able to SEE how the "shapes" fit together without "juggling" an inferior (to their minds) decimal symbol notation.

    I'll give you another example of just how bad children are taught...

    ONE.. the concept of 1, is the most simple and basic element that we are all naturally born with, we use to bind (create a boundary around) and define objects or groups.

    When we say 5x3, we are really saying there are 5 reflections, of 3 reflections of 1. But we express it in jargon like: 5 groups of (1) objectX, times 3 groups of (1) objectY.

    Next is geometric series, a very easy concept to understand with two mirrors reflecting back at one another, instead of seeing decimal symbolic jargon on a line, give the kids a mirror and have on big mirror and at the same time you can teach them: Geometric series, infinity, and in later grades: How art works by seeing how things fade or blur as they get father away into the distance of the mirror.

  79. Not just in wikipedia by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

    If you think this problem is unique to documents generated by the public, rather than by experts, you are quite wrong.

    In my field (computational mechanics) there have been numerous papers published, and text books written in the last 5 year which explicitly state that a computational technique developed by a colleague of mine is incapable of performing a certain task. There has been documentation of this task being performed using the technique in question in journals since the early 80's (cited 100's of times I might add). Many of the authors of these papers/books have had personal demonstrations of the technique being used to solve the problem in question, yet they continue to publish blatant falsehoods.

    I would be willing to bet that there are many cases, in many fields where data that is demonstrably false is continually published, despite numerous attempts to correct it.

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    1. Re:Not just in wikipedia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In my field (computational mechanics) there have been numerous papers published, and text books written in the last 5 year which explicitly state that a computational technique developed by a colleague of mine is incapable of performing a certain task.

      Let me guess since you don't want to back your claim up with any facts or evidence: neural nets and the travelling salesman?

  80. Acadamia Reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How will this affect Wikipedia's already shaky reputation with the academic world?

    Not at all. Acadamia can edit Wikipedia to say that an $80K per semester degree in Ancient Babylonian Astrology is worth the money and needed to pay starving tenured professors. Wikipedia rocks for them.

  81. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by Pakaran2 · · Score: 1

    Of course, the same goes for a conventional encyclopedia, especially when you get to the graduate level.

    If I based my final paper for a course on what I found when I looked up, say, neural networks in Britannica, believe me, I wouldn't get that far.

  82. Re:Leave him alone! by teh_chrizzle · · Score: 1

    to lie about holding said paper is inexcusable. It then brings into question your credibility over all.

    perhaps no one explained tp you the tacit undestanding that all parties share in internet interactions: the preponderance of falsehood. wikipedia isn't the place to go for facts about a given subject. it's a place to peer into the minds of sweaty otaku to catch a glimpse of their obsession.

    --
    sarcasm:
    -noun
    1. harsh or bitter derision or irony.
  83. Be Skeptical About Everything on the Web by sweatyboatman · · Score: 1

    Thank you for this post. If I had mod points I would mod you up.

    I'm having a really hard time understanding some of the vitriol about this. Not only is it an encyclopedia, it's an encyclopedia on the web. Which means you should suspect all the information you find in it, regardless of the author's credentials.

    Wikipedia's appeal is quick and easy access to generally accurate information. Want to know, generally, the population of the capital of Uganda? It's just a mouse-click away. But that number, just like anything on the web, could be completely bogus. Since the person who contributed that piece of information is essentially anonymous, I can't ever be sure. If it was important to me that I get the actual population of Uganda, I would go to a more authoritative source.

    Essjay lying about his credentials, while pointless, does not impugn his authorship any more than using "Essjay" as his name on the wikipedia does. And being credentialed is not useful in itself. I have a bachelors degree from a prestigious university (you'll have to trust me), but I wouldn't be able to do one-tenth of what Essjay does for the wikipedia.

    --
    It breaks my pluginses, my precious!
    1. Re:Be Skeptical About Everything on the Web by Katharine · · Score: 1

      I think of information I get on Wikipedia this way-- it is about as reliable as information that I get from conversation with a random stranger met at a cocktail party.

      That person may have a Ph.D. in the subject, or that person may have read about it in "Reader's Digest" three years ago while visiting his grandmother. Or he may be lying or making it up. Or he might have a Ph.D. but be too drunk to give me an accurate answer. But if I'm lucky, the information will be reliable enough for me to start searching elsewhere for reliable information, and if I'm really lucky, I'll get a citation of some useful source material of some kind.

      That's why my favorite part of Wikipedia is the "reference desk." People ask all kinds of strange questions about obscure topics and get apparently careful, well-reasoned answers. It doesn't take the place of a good library reference desk, but on the other hand, the Wikipedians are there at 3am.

  84. Wikipedia and credentialed systems by saforrest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This story has very little to say about the credibility of Wikipedia as a useful source of information.

    It's no big shocker that people will lie when they have no oversight and effectively no chance of getting called on it. It happens everywhere, in government, industry, and private relationship. Wikipedia is probably full of liars. That's not to say that getting caught in a lie shouldn't come with a price, and I hope Essjay at the least loses some credibility with Wikipedians!

    But Wikipedia's utility as an information source comes from the verifiable facts submitted by contributers. It is these facts, and not contributors' credentials, that are submitted to the rigorous scrutiny, the thousands of eyeballs, the selective forces, that have made Wikipedia as useful as it is now.

    If anything, this whole business demonstrates why Wikipedia's lack of official recognition of credentials is a good idea, and why any sort of credential-based system like Larry Sanger's Citizendium had better have some awfully reliable connections to the real world for verifying credentials.

    1. Re:Wikipedia and credentialed systems by SQL+Error · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia's utility as an information source comes from the verifiable facts submitted by contributers.
      Okay, now we're screwed.
    2. Re:Wikipedia and credentialed systems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "credential-based system like Larry Sanger's Citizendium had better have some awfully reliable connections to the real world for verifying credentials."

      Larry's project is going to die a death. It's premiss is fatally flawed. If people can dupe employers into getting jobs or becoming someone they are not (this happens all the time and is a real physical 3D person having to live and work in the real 3D world) then to do that in the on-line world is a piece of cake. I have a degree in Physics - how are you going to prove I don't - how am I going to prove that I do? Ask the university I claim to have it from? That will cost money (and even then is a jiffy to get around by using someone's name that you do know got a degree from there). I provide a scan of my certificate? Photoshop renders that one useless.

      On WP at the moment folks can get into an argument and they have to thrash out their cases based on verifiable evidence - the "Citizendium" just opens the door to some credential fraudster to just wrap up a debate with "I've got the expertise here - this is what it is - end of story". It is a absolute disaster waiting to happen. Sound like a lot of FUD? Let me paint in the details, on WP some folks will get so amazingly wrapped up in their POV edit warring that they will go to extraordinary lengths to try and "win" the war (finding out peoples real life contact details, taking legal action against people for harassment etc etc) imagine how tempting it will be for these characters to know that all they have to do to win their edit war on Citizendium is to fake a few credentials and then have the right to claim what they want as the "truth". Indeed the argument could be made that Citizendium is infinitely more dangerous than WP - WP is well known for being something that anyone can edit and so should be treated with a healthy dose of scepticism (as frankly should all sources and information). Citizendium claims it will represent the truth - and so when it gets it wrong (as it most definitely will) it is going to look stupid.

      Proving I am who I say I am is notoriously difficult - there are happily very easy ways around it (and that is in the real world) - in the online world it is frankly a joke.

  85. Re:Leave him alone! by shaitand · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Basically you just said the same thing as the guy I responded to.

    'If you're that good, you will get recognition with or without the paper.'

    How are you ever going to show anybody that your that good if they won't give anyone who doesn't have the piece of paper the opportunity? Lying about credentials on resumes is actually fairly common and some of those liars are the best performers ever hired. But you can bet that regardless of skill or merit they wouldn't be hired if they hadn't claimed to have the paper.

    In this case the guy fibbed came to a worthwhile position at wikipedia. I haven't heard anyone able to disparage anything he actually did in that position; in fact he helped build wikipedia and that is true merit. The fact is that this guy lying about a piece of paper was probably why he got into the position he did and in that position he was able to help build something that impacted the globe in a positive way.

    Lets say I get a job as a shoesalesmen claiming to have a high school diploma instead of a GED and then work my way up to management and am finally instrumental in growing the store into a multi-million dollar chain. Who the hell cares that I lied about some insignificant and unimportant piece of paper? My results are what matter. A degree is a notation at the bottom of your resume that you get as a reward for kissing pompous professor tail for several years not an award of merit.

    Or for another example. If a recruit lies about his age to join the military. While in the military forrest carries his fallen comrades out of the jungle and danger and thereby saves 20 lives. Afterward he is awarded a medal of honor for his actions. Would you support an effort to strip the man of the medal he earned with merit because he fibbed on the paperwork to get the opportunity to show that merit?

  86. Caveat Doctor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Frustrating though it may be, Wikipedia is for entertainment purposes only. That is obviously the intent of its creators or there would have been some sort of reaction to this. What I'm worried about is that this seems like a disturbing relapse to the days of, " Well, what did you expect? you read that on the internet..."

  87. Re:Leave him alone! by shaitand · · Score: 1

    Either way I couldn't care less about what the guy lies about. I care about results. I haven't heard anyone able to claim that he in any way failed to maintain high standards in his work with wikipedia. Regardless of his personal desire for pats on the back by claiming false degrees, the fact is that his genuine work with wikipedia is worthy of higher honor than any degree.

  88. Does Wikipedia want to be trusted? by scruffy · · Score: 1
    If Wikipedia is a "trusted", "factual" source of information, then it might get in all sorts of legal problems. Lawyers will be more likely to sue Wikipedia when it gets things wrong. However, if Wikipedia is an "untrusted", "biased" source of opinion, well, it makes Wikipedia harder to sue.

    Look, your honor, our editors lie about their credentials, and we edit the articles about ourselves so we look good.

  89. Re:Leave him alone! by timster · · Score: 1

    Sure, when the discrimination is stupid and pointless. Are you against gays claiming to be straight to get into the military? How about black people in the past who claimed to be white to buy land?

    These are perhaps excessive examples, but it's the same issue. When society creates a meaningless class system, whether based on race, gender, economic situation, or imagined metrics of intelligence and education, it's inevitable that people will lie to get around them. It's never been wrong before and it's not wrong now.

    Notice that this person never said he had a degree from any specific institution. I can write up a Degree in Timsterist Mechanics if I want, and grant it to whoever I like. I'm claming that the "degree" by itself is a completely meaningless construct. If he claimed to have a degree from a specific university, that would be fraud. Not the case here.

    And go ahead, mod me down again. I'm not off-topic, I'm not calling anyone names, and I'm not disrupting the discussion. Goes to show what a civil statement of dissenting opinions gets you these days. Is the university education system really such a sacred cow?

    --
    I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
  90. Experts think so by TamMan2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20061127-8296 .html

    Experts rate Wikipedia's accuracy higher than non-experts

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    1. Re:Experts think so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For all we know, Essjay used another psuedonym to pose as one of those "experts".

    2. Re:Experts think so by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      Experts rate Wikipedia's accuracy higher than non-experts

      I'm not an expert, but I'd also consider Wikipedia to be more accurate than non-experts.

      In fact, as a non-expert, I think I can say that with considerable authority!

      - RG>
      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
  91. Re:it wont by Dread+Pirate+Skippy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    No one is saying that wikipedia is not what it claims to be...it has a bad reputation for this reason:

    As for the content, of course the quality of it is questionable. If the quality of content is questionable, of course they have a bad reputation. Their reputation is based on the quality of the content. Almost 90% of the english language articles in wikipedia are are currently not well written, stable, accurate, referenced, and written from a neutral point of view according the guidelines for a "good article" in wikipedia.
  92. Re:Leave him alone! by hackus · · Score: 1

    A lie is never a good idea.

    But those of us who study history know sometimes it is more easily digested than the truth.

    Furthermore, the internet as many people have observed, cares more about your contribution to the community as a whole, and very much less about how much money your worth, or if you have the cash to even buy a PhD.

    That is also a lie, as many of you know who work in the "real world" vs the virtual one, the opposite is almost always true.

    -Hack

    --
    Got Geometrodynamics? Awe, too hard to figure out? Too bad.
  93. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Xaositecte · · Score: 1

    For some reason, this reminded me of the Timecube.

  94. Re:Leave him alone! by neomunk · · Score: 1

    ...? What? What part of the GPs post is now being called into question?

    Are you saying that the labels 'intelligent' and 'motivated' can only be applied to those with a degree?
    Or are you saying that because the guy isn't a doctor of theology somehow wiki is no longer a robust source of information?

    And one last bit, it always makes me smile seeing some sorry assed AC sling a 'moron' or 'idiot' at someone who's point they didn't invalidate one tiny bit.

  95. Even the MOST qualified person by zoomshorts · · Score: 1

    Can Be Wrong. How simple is that?

  96. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by zaffir · · Score: 1

    Actually, not every college student can. Undergrads at even the very highly-respected university in my area will cite Wikipedia all the time.

    What's worse is their professors don't mark them down for it.

    --
    "Upon attaching the waterblock to my penis, I began to notice that I know nothing about computers." -- JRockway
  97. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    I contest that statement -- heatedly. I'm a software engineer, I've been writing BASIC since I was 6, n-tiered web apps for a decade, .NET enterprise applications for several years now. At the age of 19, no degree, I had my first fulltime software job, making just under $35kUSD salary. I then hopped up the contract ladder, making $35/hour, with medical benefits, at the age of 21 -- still no degree. I was the webmaster for one of Gannett's top 10 websites at the age of 23 -- still no degree. I was in Xerox's Software Development Infrastucture department at the age of 26 -- still no degree. I finally killed an associate's while working for Xerox. I'm now an enterprise software engineer for a major vision insurance company, with just an associate's. Sure, getting a foot in the door isn't always easy, but there is DEFINITELY opportunity to show your merit. 1. Network. 2. Have a demonstration-friendly portfolio. 3. Know your stuff -- participate in the local and worldwide community.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  98. Other way around by Joebert · · Score: 1

    I just tell everyone I dropped out in the 10th grade.
    Nobody ever believes me though.

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  99. Professor? Theology? by OriginalArlen · · Score: 1
    Yeah, right, he's a member of the Faculty of Mumbo-Jumbo, Visiting Lecturer in Spaghetti Aviation, and has written the definitive undergraduate textbook on fairies, elves and goblins.

    I mean, please, "Professor" of theology? That makes no sense anywhere. Professor of the history or psychology (or even philsophy, at a stretch) of religion, possibly. Theology? C'mon do us a favour. Anyone who took him more seriously because of that claimed title deserves everything they get.

    --

    Everything I needed to know about life, I learnt from Blake's Seven
    1. Re:Professor? Theology? by Improv · · Score: 1

      Theology is one of the oldest traditional schools of the European University system. You might find it interesting to review the history of higher education.

      --
      For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  100. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    See my reply above. There are plenty of ways to show your merit, no matter what the field. Volunteer -- donate your time, your services to a relevant cause or organization. Intern. Write, and self-publish if you have to. Participate in relevant groups, discussions, debates.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  101. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you should have just quoted me, and appended your sig?

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  102. On the internet, no one knows... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You're really a dog. Or a cat. Or a parrot. Or whatever. Or even a university professor.

    As some people have correctly pointed out, having academic degrees isn't a guarantee of proficiency, and not having academic degrees does not mean you aren't proficient. People who study a subject and work hard at it on their own can learn a great deal. They don't have to be formally trained. Training helps (I think of it like a fast-track), but never underestimate the power of self-motivation in learning. People can be wonderfully skilled without formal training, and I'm sure that there are plenty of people that fall in that category that contribute to wikipedia. I'm sure that this person's contributions were as good as is claimed, and they not having formal degrees doesn't change that.

    On the other hand, *lying* about having academic degrees or other qualifications. Well, that's different. It negates trust.

    The bottom line is, do a good job, and nobody will care whether or not you have formal degrees. Perform at the level of someone who does, and it's the output that really matters. I judge wikipedia's content by what is there, not by who wrote it or their claimed degrees. I don't care. So why lie about them? That's stupid.

    Lie about having formal degrees, and, I'm sorry, but you just shot yourself in the foot, and I won't trust your submissions anymore. Using false credentials to pump up the trust people might place in your (otherwise good or bad) comments is wrong. It doesn't lower my perception of wikipedia, though, because I've never evaluated it on the basis of credentials or lack anyway.

    As it turns out, I am a university professor (which is unverifiable, of course), and I have contributed to wikipedia (albeit in very minor ways). I've never logged in or indicated my credentials, and I'm post here as AC. Why should you care? If my words are any good, you'll read what's here and ponder them. If I still make spelling and grammatical errors, as I often do, people will still point them out and perhaps laugh a little more, I hope. Tacking some letters at the end of my signature shouldn't change whether my words were any good or not, but if I lied about them, obviously, you should not trust what I say anymore.

    1. Re:On the internet, no one knows... by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

      You're really a dog. Or a cat. Or a parrot. Or whatever. Or even a university professor. I am really a cat. Sometimes an owl. But why is that so important to you?

      [...]I'm sure that this person's contributions were as good as is claimed, and they not having formal degrees doesn't change that. but you still insist that he ought not to lie about his qualification, that he must be trusted:

      On the other hand, *lying* about having academic degrees or other qualifications. Well, that's different. It negates trust. Is it because qualifications of a person are not important to you as long as you know that they are true?

      he bottom line is, do a good job, and nobody will care whether or not you have formal degrees. Perform at the level of someone who does, and it's the output that really matters. I judge wikipedia's content by what is there, not by who wrote it or their claimed degrees. I don't care. So why lie about them? That's stupid. Oh, I'm sorry for misreading your post. You don't actually care about claimed qualifications of the person who wrote the article, nor who that person is, but about the quality of that person's articles.

      Lie about having formal degrees, and, I'm sorry, but you just shot yourself in the foot, and I won't trust your submissions anymore. Oh, wait a minute, you care more about whether author lied about the formal degree than what that author wrote. And you furthermore believe that credentials "pump up the trust that people might place into someone"... so trust gets pumped by credentials, and then placed into someone. You are speaking metaphorically, right? I mean, no sexual overtones here? Like when one someone pretends to be well, with right credentials, but is in fact not?

      Using false credentials to pump up the trust people might place in your (otherwise good or bad) comments is wrong. It's wrong, like somewhere deep down.

      I judge wikipedia's content by what is there, not by who wrote it or their claimed degrees. I don't care. So why lie about them? That's stupid. Oh, wait a minute, I got it all wrong, you do not care about the credentials, you care about the content! It's just stupid to lie about them. Kind of... innocent? You are a university professor, I believe you. I believe your credentials, even if you feel that they are not you:

      Tacking some letters at the end of my signature shouldn't change whether my words were any good or not, but if I lied about them, obviously, you should not trust what I say anymore. But would you like also to be trusted too? Should someone put one's trust into you? Don't be afraid. It is normal!
  103. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Correct.

    In this case he is defined as: "Liar."

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  104. Re:Leave him alone! by IAmGarethAdams · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lets say I get a job as a shoesalesmen claiming to have a high school diploma instead of a GED and then work my way up to management and am finally instrumental in growing the store into a multi-million dollar chain. Who the hell cares that I lied about some insignificant and unimportant piece of paper? My results are what matter. A degree is a notation at the bottom of your resume that you get as a reward for kissing pompous professor tail for several years not an award of merit.

    Or for another example. If a recruit lies about his age to join the military. While in the military forrest carries his fallen comrades out of the jungle and danger and thereby saves 20 lives. Afterward he is awarded a medal of honor for his actions. Would you support an effort to strip the man of the medal he earned with merit because he fibbed on the paperwork to get the opportunity to show that merit?


    I'm going to pass on your second example, because as far as I know, most armies don't have a limit to numbers of recruits.

    However, do you think your first man should get a job over someone else who has done the work to earn a magic "bit of paper"? If you assume that at the point of employment, two people have the same potential for future achievement, would you take someone with a great bit of paper over someone with an average bit of paper? (Yes, there are always other factors, but often they cancel each other out) Would you still take the same great bit of paper over the average bit of paper if the great bit of paper didn't actually exist?
  105. All he has to do now ... by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    ... is say that it was just a "social experiment" to see how many people he could fool.

    That would make everything A-OK.

    Not.

  106. "shaky reputation"? You wish! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wikipedia doesn't have a "shaky" reputation in the academic world. It has a horribly unreliably, biased, and inaccurate reputation. No responsible academic would ever quote it as a source. Sure it's good for initial overviews, but without going to more authoritative sources you can never know if it's trustworthy.

  107. Re:Leave him alone! by nodnarb1978 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Firstly, I'd have to wonder what impact his fanciful list of credentials had when he was nominated for, and voted on, for his various wikipedia titles.

    Secondly, I'd say it's a bad omen: If this guy has used bad faith to attain a "decision-making" position within wikipedia, then what sorts of motivations is this person going to be acting on in their performance of their duties? This issue with "editors" taking biases, then abusing wiki's procedural hierarchy to get "their" way on a contentious issue is hardly new, but this story makes the causes behind many of the potential abuses a bit clearer.

    Finally, in the user's bio on wikipedia, I notice about ten years' worth of professional-level work experience, which is a bit abnormal for someone who's only 24 years old and has no degree. More lies?

  108. Crap! by Malakusen · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now I have to go find a credible and legitimate source of information for fictional universes from TV shows, and video game settings!

    --
    Never give in--never, never, never, never, in nothing great or small, large or petty, never give in except to conviction
  109. Re:Leave him alone! by xiong.chiamiov · · Score: 1

    See WP:BEAST.

  110. Judith Miller by mshurpik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >How will this affect Wikipedia's already shaky reputation with the academic world?

    It doesn't. The New York Times has a journalist that pushed for war with Iraq against all available evidence. She goes to the office. She's on payroll. She prints whatever she wants under the banner of the Times.

    Wikipedia is no worse than the NYT, and probably better than most.

    1. Re:Judith Miller by mjeffers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Judy Miller had to resign, under pressure if you watched the recent episodes of Frontline, from the NYT but Wikipedia thinks this situation (with their admin, not Judy Miller) is OK. Wikipedia is a lot worse than the NYT in this case.

  111. The New Yorker should be paid no mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nor should they be paid any money. If you think really hard about it, how do we determine what is fact? For me, it is the opinion with which most people I have asked, and most references I have consulted, agree.

    So then, New Yorker Columnist, who is to say what is factual? Those who seek to profit from the dissemination of their version of the truth? Or, instead, should all free people who have the ability to think (even if not for themselves) be able to contribute to this opinion?

    I agree with the latter concept: all free people should contribute to the pool of knowledge. Then, all can benefit from that wealth and become the giants upon whose shoulders we stand to see the new horizon. It seems to me that the epitome of selfishness and hubris would be to charge money for, or restrict access to, a piece of knowledge which could lead to a discussion to save lives/cure the incurable/etc...

    Why should only those who can afford to buy the version of True Fact(tm) agreed upon by greedy persons in closed rooms be the truth which we, well, agree upon?

  112. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or for another example. If a recruit lies about his age to join the military. While in the military forrest carries his fallen comrades out of the jungle and danger and thereby saves 20 lives. Afterward he is awarded a medal of honor for his actions. Would you support an effort to strip the man of the medal he earned with merit because he fibbed on the paperwork to get the opportunity to show that merit? No, I'd say he'd earned the medal. But he should be dishonorably discharged for false testament.

  113. Taiwan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fake credentials are one kind of problem. Here's another. Check out the following articles on Taiwan and the Republic of China. In fact, check out any of the Taiwan related articles. Taiwan is a vibrant democracy with a long stable government and a strong economy. It has a military and maintains its own borders. But in the world of Wikipedia, Taiwan is just an island territory of a government in exile. The problem? There are tons of ultra-nationalistic ideological Chinese and more and more of them know enough English to edit Wikipedia. The crowd has one point of view and in Wikipedia, the crowd always wins.

    1. Re:Taiwan by qwan · · Score: 1

      Well said. This can be the the one and only reason why no once can trust the wiki for anything. Lets say you want to do a research on the effects of MSG on Obesity You will find that the wiki denies it. "There is no evidence that MSG causes obesity in humans." This could very well be the fact that MSG is billion dollar industry and any Ajimoto can very well afford to pay a "crowd" to maintain that MSG is safe. With more and more "protectors" leaving Wiki in frustration this is bound to happen. I think what Colbert or the colbert report did was a the best way to prove wiki as unreliable. He made his viewers edit the wiki stating that the population of elephants in africa are increasing like mad. Ofcourse nobody got to see the "modified" page as wiki locked that page up and it "shut down for maintianence"

    2. Re:Taiwan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm trying very hard to see what you're complaining about, and I have to say I'm finding it pretty damn difficult.

      Taiwan is a vibrant democracy with a long stable government and a strong economy. It has a military and maintains its own borders.
      And that's what the articles on Taiwan and the Republic of China say.

      But in the world of Wikipedia, Taiwan is just an island territory of a government in exile.
      That's what it is for fuck's sake. Except for the "just", of course. But you only added the "just" because you have managed to blinker yourself against Wikipedia until you're able to ignore all the bits that don't say what you want to see.
    3. Re:Taiwan by Haeleth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Lets say you want to do a research on the effects of MSG on Obesity You will find that the wiki denies it. "There is no evidence that MSG causes obesity in humans." This could very well be the fact that MSG is billion dollar industry and any Ajimoto can very well afford to pay a "crowd" to maintain that MSG is safe.
      Alternatively, it could just possibly be because there is no evidence that MSG causes obesity in humans.

      (If MSG causes obesity in humans, then why have China and Japan historically had very low obesity levels, and even today they have far less of an obesity problem than America, despite those cultures having used MSG extensively for far longer than it's been common in the USA? Methinks Americans are eating too much and exercising too little, and trying desperately to find something - anything - to let them avoid taking responsibility for their own unhealthy lifestyles...)
  114. Two things about the case that bother me by Yeechang+Lee · · Score: 1

    I've edited Wikipedia articles for going on three years now, and have always found it an impressive accomplishment. I've done more than my share (for one who isn't a basement-dwelling 21-year old who has way, way, way too much free time; Wikipedia, like many open-source projects, relies on an army of such fanatics to do much of the day-to-day work) of editing and copyediting articles and sometimes reverting vandalism when I catch it. The bottom line is that I like Wikipedia quite a bit.

    Two things bother me about Essjay's case, though:

    * As others have noted here, Wales is confusing--unintentionally or intentionally--a pseudonym with a falsified CV (I remember it impressing me when I read that The New Yorker article last year). If Essjay was concerned about Internet stalkers he simply didn't have to say anything at all on his User page, or simply say that he lived in British Columbia or Japan or Oregon instead of Kentucky. Instead, he came up with an entire, completely-plausible but completely-fake academic background in theology. It'd be one thing if he had stuck to edits on astronomy or Germany or Legos but, in fact, he specialized (go way, way, way back in the history) in articles on theology. Of course people would take edits by someone with those kinds of credentials more seriously.
    * Beyond the pseudonym/fake-background issue. Essjay and some other admins don't like talking about this issue in public, and almost instantly threaten to ban those who do. I don't know if Purples is a sockpuppet for some otherwise-banned Wikipedia user, but he doesn't come across that way to me, and look what he gets in response to what I thought were pretty-legitimate questions.

  115. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by multipartmixed · · Score: 1

    When my mother graduated High School, she went to Teacher's College. I think it was a year-long program. She then taught grades 3-4 while she put herself through University.

    So, not only has your theory been proven correct, it was an accepted norm only 40 years ago.

    --

    Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
  116. Re:Leave him alone! by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

    Regardless of his personal desire for pats on the back by claiming false degrees, the fact is that his genuine work with wikipedia is worthy of higher honor than any degree
    First: Why the -bleep- would someone EXPECT pats on the back for admitting they lied?
    Second: What makes you think that editing articles for a job you dishonestly got is somehow more honorable than going to school for 4 years, sticking it out, and getting a degree?
    Third: If they lied before the job, lied while at the job and on the job, what makes you think the rest of their information will be any more truthful/correct? What if they fudge a reference because they couldn't be bothered to do the real work?

    Jus' my two cents...
    --
    Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
  117. Re:Leave him alone! by NormalVisual · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lying about credentials on resumes is actually fairly common and some of those liars are the best performers ever hired. But you can bet that regardless of skill or merit they wouldn't be hired if they hadn't claimed to have the paper.

    In my case you'd lose that bet, although I probably wouldn't quite represent myself as one of "the best performers ever hired". I've been a professional software developer for about 20 years now and have never had difficulty finding a job, even though my formal education extends only as far as the high school diploma that's packed away somewhere. Lest you think that all I've done is little bitty one-offs for individual clients all those years, I'll say that if you own an American car newer than about 7-8 years old, odds are that every time you get in you see the results of my code. The FCC uses my code to verify RF coverage and interference data for potential licensees. Checked yourself in at the airport using a self-serve kiosk? Some of my code was quite possibly in that system as well. What's more, in all those 20 years I've never had a need to lie about my credentials yet somehow I've managed to stay employed. Maybe it's magic, but I suspect it has more to do with me being competent at what I do, having a fairly good idea of what HR people are looking for, and knowing how to interview well.

    You're arguing that the ends justify the means, and I flatly disagree. Lying about credentials may get someone's foot in the door, but I'd have no hesitation about bouncing their ass right back out when I found out about it. They've demonstrated that honesty doesn't have a place in their value system, and that their own well-being is more important to them than integrity. That's the kind of value system that lets corporate espionage, embezzlement, insider trading, and all kinds of other fun stuff flourish.

    --
    Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  118. Re:Leave him alone! by Surt · · Score: 0, Troll

    Liar and extremely effective worker.

    Note that the same academia which is complaining about this has already published numerous studies on how lying benefits society, and certification harms society.

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  119. Re:Leave him alone! by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

    He has helped to produce one of the best information sites in the world.

    Well, that is as may be, but this article is about Wikipedia.


    [+1, Quote of the Day]

    --
    Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  120. The Ivory Tower Will Withstand All Attacks! by Infonaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is the sort of news bitter academics have desired ever since Wikipedia first hit the mainstream.

    The well-adjusted ones are fine with Wikipedia, because they understand that it will never replace true academic research.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:The Ivory Tower Will Withstand All Attacks! by testpoint · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Stanley and I have never had a problem with Wikipedia.
      Sincerely,
      Martin Fleischmann, University of Southampton, England
      http://www.alternativescience.com/cold_fusion.htm

  121. Re:Leave him alone! by ioshhdflwuegfh · · Score: 1

    I too think that what you do, not what paper you hold, defines you, and your abilities, but to lie about holding said paper is inexcusable. It then brings into question your credibility over all. Prove yourself on your own merit, not on falsehoods.
    You got this so.... um... right! The only thing I know about the guy that he made up his credentials, so maybe you can help me in answering this one: did this guy prove himself, his abilities, merits and who he is by the things he did on wikipedia despite lying about his credentials on wikipedia?
  122. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why not tell us what article and what facts? Your assertion doesn't have much weight otherwise.

  123. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one believe him.

      Regards
    The Prince of Nigeria

  124. Re:Leave him alone! by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

    The other funny part is worrying about how this will affect Wikipedia's reputation in the academic community. It won't because it doesn't have one. I and every other academic I know want lists of primary references, not a reference where entries by a Ph.D. who has worked his entire life in the field can be a changed by a 12-year old who things 'it doesn't work that way'.

    Students are (or should be) taught to cite primary references. Wikipedia is nothing more than some place you might google/surf to. Not a real authoritative cite anyone in the academic community would actually use for anything.

  125. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

    Commerical pilots require credentials, engineers require them, as do physicians

    But I've been flying Flight Simulator on a PC of one kind of another since I was in high school! Surely I could get by with fibbing about a commercial license, 3000 hours serving as PIC, and B737/B757 ratings? I just *know* I could fly that plane!

    --
    Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  126. Re:Leave him alone! by shaitand · · Score: 1

    'I'm going to pass on your second example, because as far as I know, most armies don't have a limit to numbers of recruits.'

    So you ignore the example you can't argue with. Interesting tactic.

    'However, do you think your first man should get a job over someone else who has done the work to earn a magic "bit of paper"?'

    I don't need to think he should to dispute your point. I don't think the person who has done the work to earn a magic 'bit of paper' should be hired over someone who has not. This isn't the romantic fairy tale the world lived in circa 1950. You degree is worth the directly career relevent knowledge you gained while in school; not the effort or dedication you put into earning it. If you are being hired by someone objective they will only be interested in things relevent to the position. In fact, someone who has managed to gain the relevent career related knowledge on their own has demonstrated an ability to find and gather information and to do so more efficiently and with dramatically lower cost than an otherwise equally qualified person with a degree.

  127. Credentials of the contributors != reliability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This shouldn't change the perception of Wikipedia at all. The reliability of an article should not stem from the credentials of the contributors; rather, it should stem from the quality of the references provided in the article. Consider an article on special relativity. Whether Einstein himself contributed material, or an eight year old boy, as long as the source was attributable to a reliable source, the article receives the same improvement. (Then there's the problem that we'll never know that the user claiming to be Einstein isn't just an eight year old boy... but again, that shouldn't matter given that the material is attributable to a reliable source.)

  128. All education is Dead! by mnorthcott · · Score: 1

    When are these poeple going to figure it out? You DO NOT need a 4 year degree from some book stamp collage to succed in this world. I'm living proof, 22 years old, no collage barely have a highschool diploma, I work for a major accounting firm in the IT department makeing a really nice sallary. With the birth of the internet, the youth of america was exposed to more knowladge than any other generation EVER. I am 100% self educated, and learned 98% of that on the internet. So to the big companies and the major schools, get a grip it's almost over, and accept a canidate on there skills. Not what somone else says there skills are.

    1. Re:All education is Dead! by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      you may not need a 4 year degree from some bookstamp college to succed in this world, but you probably need one to succeed.

      And just how do I measure a "canidate"'s credentials unless, you know, someone who's accredited with doing so has given me a measure? I can't say sight-unseen that someone knows their stuff AND how to APPLY what he knows.

      Just a disclaimer, but I'm a drop-out. I got my GED, and I'm now in a 4 year bachelor's program. If you're going to espouse the benefits of being a lazy fuck who won't prove his or herself, at least make your voice sound professional.

    2. Re:All education is Dead! by mnorthcott · · Score: 1

      Sound just like somone who did attend some cookie cutter course to market yourself to the masses. I rate people by what they do, not what they say they can do. This is foolish. Why is it you "better than tho" assholes always harp on typos? I guess if i really cared what you or anyone else thought for that matter I could have run my previous comment through spell check too. But you did not respond to any of the real "meat and potatoes" of my comment. Your just telling me your better than me (and every other non-secondary educated individual) because you have attended a four year program. Do you feel special they you spent what 50-60k so somone else can teach you? And I am lazy? The problem is you only learn what they wan't you to know. Thats not an education. I still did'nt do a sellpcheck...

    3. Re:All education is Dead! by qwan · · Score: 1

      Well you are honest. Essjay is not. He did not want to admit that he learnt on the internet. He thought that after googling and "contributing" articles which started to resemlbe that of a harvard graduate he thought he could pass himself off as one. He is damn liar for godsake why dont you figure that out first. That is one of the cheapest and shallowest things to do. Do you think I would trust something that has such shallow contributors. Oh please.

    4. Re:All education is Dead! by mnorthcott · · Score: 1

      Please dont get me wrong, I am in no way saying this guy was right for what he did. A lie is a lie, and a liar you can't trust. But I just don't like it to be said that you cant contribute to projects (open source or not) because you havent attended a course. But if essjay's articles looked like it was written by a harvard grad, whats the diffirence in his ability now, and what it was when he originally posted the documents? So wiki was going to give him a job? Sounds like people just hating on the under dog. Just my opnion.

    5. Re:All education is Dead! by FunWithKnives · · Score: 1

      I take it that you didn't bother to "self-educate" yourself on the subjects of grammar, spelling, and composition? May want to go back and look into that, dude. If you lack basic functions in any or all of those areas, people are much less likely to take what you are saying seriously, because you come off as deficient and uninformed, even if that is not the case. This is just as true online as it is in the real world.

      Anyway, on the topic at hand, it seems to me as if you are trying to justify, in your own mind, the choices you have made, rather than seriously advocate going it alone with nothing more than a high school diploma. No matter what you may think, you will most definitely learn new things and better ways to accomplish existing things by attending university. Along with the technical skills that you gain, you will also evolve socially, and grow as an individual.

      I'm twenty-three years old, and like the other poster who replied, I dropped out of high school at seventeen and received a GED. I tried to make a living for a good while like that. The only real way to end up in a good position in that situation is through internal advancement, so I started at the beginning, on the front line fielding tech support calls. After two years of low pay and daily being stressed almost beyond my breaking point, I dropped that job like a bad fucking habit and decided to get my ass into college. I'm at USC now, majoring in CIS with a minor in Journalism, and the only regret that I have is that I fucked around for so long before enrolling.

      I suppose that everyone has to find their own way to succeed, but not having a degree can only be detrimental to your career. If I were you, I would sit down and put some real thought into it. If you wait until you're in your thirties and stuck with bills to pay and mouths to feed, it will be really difficult to make time for anything else.

      --
      "We may face a scorched and lifeless earth, but they're accountable to their shareholders first."
    6. Re:All education is Dead! by nagora · · Score: 1
      Why is it you "better than tho" assholes always harp on typos

      Because, as your post shows, if you let the "typos" (and I suspect that in your case they are not typos) build up then eventually what you are trying to say becomes garbled. In which case, there was no point in saying it.

      I guess if i really cared what you or anyone else thought for that matter I could have run my previous comment through spell check too

      You have put your finger on it: when I read someone who is so bad at communication and can't tell the difference between "your" and "you're" or "tho" and "thou", I know that that person is apathetic and thus unlikely to be good at anything they do, regardless of the amount they're being paid to do it.

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    7. Re:All education is Dead! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm living proof, 22 years old, no collage barely have a highschool diploma It shows. :)
      Whether this is a joke that went over my head or not, it's still pretty funny.
    8. Re:All education is Dead! by qwan · · Score: 1

      One reason he cannot contribute is trust. He is not the underdog that many people are trying to make him. He is just a liar. He cannot contribute because he lied about his credentials. Since he doesnt get paid, the only reason why he lied was to satisfy his egomanical desires. He can never be an expert on theocracy it is a vast subject. Lets us say he has been studying theocracy for 10 years(he would have to start when he was 14). Then we can consider him eligible or knowledgeable enough. But he need not have to lie. I think he would be an underdog only in the hypothetical situation below Essjay contributes a lot to theocracy(or whatever subject)........other contributers ask for his credentials......he say he is self educated and has a passion for the subject.....Then and only then does the wiki decide that he cannot contribute....only in such a case may be called an underdog, only in such a case he needs sympathy and only in such a case I would be ready to fight for him and see that he remains a contributor. It is obvious people who lie are never experts in their field because if they really were such an expert then they would be really confident. He was a living lie for crying out loud. Moreover he seems to be very good in googling and he thought that he could contribute. If you ask me why would he want to volunteer the same reason why so many people on the internet want to channel operators in chat rooms, moderators on forums they beg and then they most of the times just love to be a in "positions of power". Yes I am still suprised as to why no phyciatrist hasnt come out with any term for such people. They have inferiority complexes and to feel superior they want to become moderater operator and in this case contributors. Wiki will lose its reputation, you will agree if you have had enough experience with forums(when i first discovered forums to be a great source of information i joined each and every forum i saw) you get frustrated when you see such people as moderators and you are forced to leave. It has happened in forums there has been total chaos when someone find out that one of the moderator is 11 year old kid who was googling and posting all those "intelligent" information.

    9. Re:All education is Dead! by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Now the same could be said about me not caring about your comment either, but why write if you don't care what others think? You can think in your head and don't have to bother us with your drivel.

      And college is /not/ for the classes. If you think that, then you already lost the battle. You're here to become more rounded and professional. For instance, I plan on going into law. But I'm not sure what specific direction. I also want to get into real estate. So, I got a job as a resident assistant at a $15m off campus housing development. What does that mean? I meet the owner of the trust! I meet the owner of the management corporation! My foot's firmly planted in the door. But what if I dont want to do real estate? I take human development courses, so if I wanted to, I could do family law, and if not, at least I know what it's about.

      so if u think ur gunna do betur in this lif jst wiat til u git layed off n cant find a jerob!

  129. Re:Leave him alone! by BendingSpoons · · Score: 2, Funny

    If anyone thinks lying about credentials doesn't matter, you're wrong. My Master of Divinity degree required learning to read Latin, German, Koine Greek, and Biblical Hebrew, then basing research conclusions on the linguistic and historical setting of documents written in those languages.
    Sorry Essjay, but reinventing yourself on slashdot isn't going to work. I appreciate that you scaled down your credentials from a PhD to a Masters degree, and that you're now indignant about forged credentials, but I'm not buying it.
    --
    For all we know the moon may be as conscious as a poet or a realtor, and extremely weary of its monotonous round. - HLM
  130. Re:Leave him alone! by Literaphile · · Score: 2
    You degree is worth the directly career relevent knowledge you gained while in school; not the effort or dedication you put into earning it. If you are being hired by someone objective they will only be interested in things relevent to the position.

    Spoken like a university dropout, maybe? This is a bad way to look at things. If anything, being able to work your way through 4 (or more) years of a bachelor's degree, not to mention however many years of graduate school, means that (A) you show commitment to a task, (B) you can finish what you started, (C) you know how to focus, (D) you've learned a ton of analytical, critical thinking, and other related skills. While the stuff you learn in school may not be absolutely, positively, 100 percent applicable to every job you get (and if you think it should be that way, you've got the wrong attitude about academics), it nonetheless teaches a whole load of general working, thinking, analyzing, etc. skills that any employer would find useful.

    In short, it is about the effort or dedication you put into earning it. Employers WANT employees who have dedication, and who are willing to exert effort for extending periods of time.

  131. Re:Leave him alone! by tepples · · Score: 1

    1. Network. In the CCNA sense or otherwise? If the latter, how can I become less socially challenged?
  132. Re:Leave him alone! by hemorex · · Score: 1

    I can already smell my karma burning, but what does this say about academia? Judging by the revision dates, this evidently was not a claim quickly made and quashed. To me, the fact that someone so young without the appropriate schooling could've made the claim unquestioned - and convinced even one person with the appropriate schooling - brings into question the value of the degrees in the first place. My personal feeling is that the only alternative to autodidactism is ultimately ignorance, but then I'm a bit biased. Opinions?

  133. Re:Leave him alone! by qwan · · Score: 1

    This is not selling. This is editing a wiki. Well if you got see it is nothing but copy and paste. Anyone can do it. But why the hell should I believe anyone who enters information. From all the people i would never believe a liar. What he contributed or what he did to "make the wiki what it is today" is none of my bloody business. I am only concerned about the information on the wiki and a liar is never reliable. I will look upon all his contribution in doubt. I am not going to support the wiki just because many people liked the idea of being a moderators and worked hard on a flawed concept. The wiki is a bit failure when it comes to reliability. Just because a bunch of people worked hard doesnt mean that I should go around writing good about it and just ignore its flaws. Compairing a soldier to this guy is an insult to every soldier alive. YOu need to get a life. This guy is on a egomanical trip just like many of the wiki moderators. He is not saving anyone life. We see lot of such guyson forums before, they now exist on yahoo answers. wiki was just their dream come true.

  134. From Essjay by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Essjay's comments on why he did it (from here):

    One of the things that tends to happen as you become, let us say, "popular" on Wikipedia is that you attract the attention of an unsavory element. There are a number of trolls, stalkers, and psychopaths who wander around Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia projects looking for people to harass, stalk, and otherwise ruin the lives of

    ...

    Many people have tried many things to keep thier identities secret: They worry over every little detail they may have released, or refuse to answer anything about themselves, making it very difficult to form any personal ties. Quite unfortunately, it simply isn't possible to keep your details quiet: You will eventually say something that will lead back to you, and the stalkers will find it. My approach was different: I decided to be myself, to never hide my personality, to always be who I am, but to utilize disinformation with regard to what I consider unimportant details: age, location, occupation, etc. As a result, I've made many strong friendships here, because I've always been the person I am, but the stalkers have spent the last two years searching for middle-aged college professors with the initials "SJ" (which are, by the way, my initials) who live in the Northeast; I never had to worry that anything I said would lead back to me, because the areas they focused on, the unimportant statistical information, was a cover

    I was actually under the impression that the stalkers and psychopaths were the only people who actually believed the story... [etc.]

    (Emphasis mine, of course.) Sooo... yeah. An interesting excuse. The constant references to the stalkers and psychopaths sounds a little paranoid... are there really people who have been trying for two years to figure out who this guy is? I mean, come on...

    --

    I am the man with no sig!

    1. Re:From Essjay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More lies. He's just trying to come up with some sort of plausible sounding excuse.

  135. Wikipedia as anything other than math/phys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anyone else feel that for technical mathematics/physics and inside-of-book-type reference, that Wikipedia excells like none other? How many people use it soley for this? For some reason, I always end up on wikipedia and not mathworld. Maybe thats because I suck :)

    1. Re:Wikipedia as anything other than math/phys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like it for this too. It's written with you (me, us), as its target audience. I do always like to check the history of the page to make sure that the last change wasn't a vandalism changing a cosine to a sine, the limits of an integration, or something equally as frustrating. Then I check that it is referenced and then I check one of the references. If you follow those steps, Wikipedia is actually useful for all topics, not only math/physics.

    2. Re:Wikipedia as anything other than math/phys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not any more. Wikipedia just isn't credible now. Removing Essjay from his admin spot would help restore some faith.

  136. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In soviet slashdot, politics section YOU!!


    Actually, in British terminology, they did. Being "sectioned" in the UK means being detained under one of the relevant sections of the Mental Health Act 1983. Claiming a political enemy is mad and locking them up is a tactic used in many totalitarian states.

  137. People just dont care about lies anymore by qwan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The comments are surprising, from comparing him to a soldier to saying that his lies is irrelevant as he contributions were good. I can guage what exactly happened. Today with google anyone can be anything you want to. I still remember I used to talk to a girl ;-) and anything she asked me i knew(I am very knowledgable without the help of the wiki :-P). Once she asked me about Existentialism(look up the wiki :-p) and i had never heard of it inspite of the fact that I believed Existentialism(which i came to know later). back to girl when she asked me on yahoo chat i just copy pasted it into my google search bar in firefox. And in minutes i was spewing out names like Nietzsche. She was shocked and asked me how did I know this. She was very impressed I must say. Then I told her that just googled it when she was asking me. Then i gave her links to some essay and quotes. The nest thing she told me "oh so you google everything i ask you". I told her know If i googled it then i would be giving you links. Well coming to the point this essjay started contributing to really "heavy" topics on theology and I am damn sure that he did not want to appear as the guy who googles his information. And he lied about his credentials. He is on an egomanical trip. Wiki is full of them. They take some great pleasure in becoming the "contributors'. No matter what I dont think I will every believe the wiki because many of the contributors are liars like essjay. I do not disagree with the fact that what they contribute may very well be accurate. Seriously I would on trust an economist to do research on economics no a college dropout. Even though I know that I myself can come up with a good report on any economic trend using google but I will never be hired to write for a economic magazine. That is why only a surgeon who has completed his M.D. is allowed to perform surgery. A general practitioner will never be allowed to. In India there was a case of a compounder(a doctors assistant who dispense medicine) who went to a village and became a doctor there. he lied that he was a doctor. He even started performing surgery. He cured many people from malaria and small fever. It is simple we all know that you take a paracetamol for a fever and chloroquine for malaria. He performed surgery for fractures. Once someone discovered he was not a doctor and then he was arrested and it was a big scandal. This led a quack hunt and many quack were arrested. Even thought this doctor had not killed anyone Many of the other quacks had killed a few patients. I would put essjay in the same league. Just because he gave good information about certain topics does not make him an expert. If you read a drug index you can start prescribing tablet for any medicine but it is a very big risk. Just because the "doctor" "saved" so many peooples lives or rather cured so many diseases does qualify him to be glorified. He did not become a "doctor" to save people but rather to make money. Because a person who truly want to serve manking will go and do his medicine. The same way essjay also lied about his credentials not for money but to continue "prescribing" so that he could satisfy his own egomanical desires.

  138. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pft, that's nothing. I once took a graduate course taught by a TA whose understanding of the subject matter was barely 1/2 a chapter of the book ahead of most of the students.

  139. Re:it wont by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And we should be expecting a paper with full sources proving your 90% assertion any second now...

  140. looahvulle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Makes me embarassed to be from Louisville :(

  141. Re:Leave him alone! by Puff+of+Logic · · Score: 1

    If the latter, how can I become less socially challenged? Practice. It's always struck me as curious that geeks have always understood that mastering arcane technology takes lots of practice and the willingness to make mistakes from which to learn, but for some reason assume that social skills are different.

    I used to be very introverted (still have that tendency sometimes) and the few friends I had tended to be the same way. However, once I figured out that social skills are precisely that, I practiced. Want to learn how to talk to girls? Go talk to them. And if you get shot down, then laugh, learn, and move on. Want to impress people in interviews? Cultivate a quiet self-confidence and and open, direct manner of communication. Be thoughtful, honest, confident, and quick to laugh. And if you find any part of that difficult (and all of us do at times), practice.

    There's no magical trick to great interviews, great social networks, great friendships, or great romantic relationships. Socials skills, like all skills, are learned. There's never a reason to be "socially challenged" and it's surprising how quickly a useful (if you're so inclined to think that way) social network builds if you're just willing to be more...well, social.

    p.s. This is addressed as much to the community as to you. I know too many fantastic people who are trapped in traditional geek social failure.
    --
    P.P.S. I'm doing Science and I'm still alive.
  142. Why... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does that remind me so much of L Ron Hubbard? All that stuff about making up bigger and bigger stories, getting upset when people refused to believe (or at least humor) him, etc.

    I just hope this one doesn't go the same way.

  143. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by kmweber · · Score: 0

    The reason for poor education is the NEA and their emphasis on bs "Education degrees".

    --
    "Other than that, Mrs. Lincoln, how was the play?"
  144. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exactly. He could have said he lived in Florida, or some other random state. Instead he lied about his academic credentials. Which I consider a big no-no on a site like Wikipedia.

  145. Less predictable, less reversible by tepples · · Score: 1

    It's always struck me as curious that geeks have always understood that mastering arcane technology takes lots of practice and the willingness to make mistakes from which to learn, but for some reason assume that social skills are different. They both require practice. But people are less predictable than software. It's also easier to irreversibly screw up a relationship with a person than to irreversibly screw up an installation of computer software.

    Want to learn how to talk to girls? Go talk to them. And if you get shot down, then laugh, learn, and move on. Software won't sue me for harassment.

    There's never a reason to be "socially challenged" Do you have any specific tips for how someone on the autistic spectrum can become better at social networking?
    1. Re:Less predictable, less reversible by Puff+of+Logic · · Score: 1

      They both require practice. But people are less predictable than software. It's also easier to irreversibly screw up a relationship with a person than to irreversibly screw up an installation of computer software. You're rather focused on the extremes, I think. IMO you'd have to be trying pretty damned hard to irreversibly screw up a social relationship. Sure, a misstep could make it more difficult, but I can't think of too many relationship problems that can't at least be fixed to the 'civility' level with an appropriate amount of effort.

      I find it interesting how you note that people are less predictable than software, as if this is a flaw in my argument. Your point is well-taken, but that, again, is the point of practice. Social relationships are in a constant state of flux to some degree or other and the variables are so diverse as to preclude a mechanistic approach. The same phrase spoken to someone on one day may elicit a favourable response, while the same phrase on a different day may be met very negatively. Relationships (both romantic and otherwise) are messy by nature and everyone involved is just making it up as we go along. My whole point is that unless geeks are willing to dive in and make mistakes, they'll never become less "socially challenged".

      Software won't sue me for harassment. I refer you to the part of my post where I say "then laugh, learn, and move on". The "move on" part is important and knowing when to do so is indeed one of the first social skills that must be learned. Fortunately, moving on is something that is almost instinctive for most people (shame at rejection) and it's actually harder to learn to gracefully exit a bad situation than to just stiffly walk away. It's those who refuse to move on that have issues and my guess is that such behaviour stems from problems beyond a simple social awkwardness.

      Do you have any specific tips for how someone on the autistic spectrum can become better at social networking? Mea Culpa. I had assumed that it was taken as read this request for advice was done so on the basis of an awkward, but otherwise healthy person. As I understand it (and here I freely admit I'm getting out of my depth), Autism is a failure in neurological hardware that precludes or restricts, among other things, empathy. Since empathy is a critical ingredient in healthy social relationships, I think fixing the "hardware" would be required before anything else would be effective. I recall reading that in certain instances, autistic people can learn to read facial clues (actively, rather than unconsciously as most of us do) to improve social skills. Again, I'm speculating here since my knowledge of autism is currently minimal.

      cheers.
      --
      P.P.S. I'm doing Science and I'm still alive.
  146. Theology PHd? by Frozen+Void · · Score: 1

    Does it matters? Its like Phd of studies of imaginary friends.

  147. "Wikistalker" justification is bullshit by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    Plenty of people write and edit on the Internet, interacting with others, and do not inflate their resumes to protect themselves. Here's a recent example: Pamela Jones, who has way more to worry about than some random Wikipedia admin--but has not lied about her experience or credentials. Instead she simply chooses to not share her personal data--the ethical choice. It sounds to me like Essjay suffers from overly developed senses of importance, drama, and cleverness.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  148. Essjay Must Go by MSTCrow5429 · · Score: 1

    Jimbo Wales should force "Essjay" to resign and ban him from future work on Wikipedia. If Jimbo Wales had any sense of ethics. Or a soul.

    --
    Slashdot: Playing Favorites Since 1997
  149. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the credentials didn't matter, he wouldn't have lied about them.

  150. Re:Credentials are over rated... for some fields.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I've also heard from her in schools past about poor teachers who just don't care anymore and who hate their job and don't put any effort into their work."

    This isn't an issue with credentials. Even the most credentialed person will suck at their job if they hate it and don't put any effort into their work. A person without any credentials who loves their job will perform better, as their love for their work will likely drive them to seek the information and skills your wife learned while in college. Your wife should bemoan the fact that there are people teaching who don't care, not that there are people teaching who don't have a certain list of credentials.

    "My wife's education has been invaluable to her career, and to this day she still finds new ways to use things she learned in college."

    No doubt this is true, and I think it is rare to find a person who has critical thinking skills and the ability to process information effectively without having gone through a college, and teaching 8th grade literature is not a walk in the park. The parent referred to elementary school level teaching. Still, if given a choice between a highly credentialed person who didn't give a crap, and a credential-less person who cares deeply about their job, I'll take the latter.

  151. No opportunities to show your expertise! by douglips · · Score: 2, Funny

    How are you ever going to show anybody that your that good if they won't give anyone who doesn't have the piece of paper the opportunity? Lying about credentials on resumes is actually fairly common and some of those liars are the best performers ever hired. But you can bet that regardless of skill or merit they wouldn't be hired if they hadn't claimed to have the paper.

    You're absolutely right. There is no way this Essjay guy would ever have been allowed to edit Wikipedia articles if he hadn't claimed to have 18 degrees.
  152. Theologian or Liar - Is there a difference? by rdmiller3 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Essjay has been representing himself as 'a tenured professor of theology... [degree, degree, degree, ...].
    His real identity came to light after Wikia offered him a job: It turns out that he is really 24 years old with no degree living in Louisville, KY.

    A professor of theology teaches about imaginary things and pretends to know what he's talking about.

    A 24-year-old liar makes things up and pretends to know what he's talking about.

    I'm wondering what the difference is. Neither one would be good for a reliable reference site.

  153. Re:Leave him alone! by mmanrrtff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "but what does this say about academia?" That people in academia don't care about wikipedia?

  154. Re:Leave him alone! by gauauu · · Score: 1

    Practice.

    Use what skills you do have (as an intelligent and logically minded person) to "fake" your way to social skills. What I mean is pay attention to other people. See what they do and say. Watch what works and doesn't work. You (and half of us engineers) may never really understand why certain social actions work and don't, but we should be smart enough to learn to predict statistically what does and doesn't.

    Pretend like you have good social skills, try to act like you do. Make note of what you do that doesn't work, and actively change it. Practice restraining your natural personality at times, with the goal of making a new stranger like you.

  155. Academicians cant keep their shit together already by unity100 · · Score: 1

    Remember "Scientific paper generators" ? That you chose a topic, chose some other crap, and instantly you had a 'paper' generated, speaking scientifically and even getting accepted and published when sent to respectable scientific publications ?

    scholars read each others' and long-dead scientists' papers, quote them by 'et al'ling, pour some of their own shit, and publish papers regularly. most of the academic world is not doing anything in the name of science other than sitting in their offices and purporting out such 'papers' every now and then - only to let them gather dust in volumeful tomes of past scientific publications ...

    this is 'office' science - you do not lift your ass up from your chair, yet confer validity/invalidity upon ANY stuff happening in the real world from within the confines of your room. no field research aptidude, no inclination to do such either ...

    i would take on fake wikipedia 'academicians' over real ones any day. at least, fake ones produce some useful shit.

  156. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Frankly, I didn't read what you had to say, though now that I've read it, obviously I agree with you.

    I hate it when I agree with someone who turns out to be a jackass. Do you wander around all day finding people who agree with you and calling them un-original?

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  157. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    Only when they attempt to shill my content as their own. Welcome to the intraweb.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  158. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    Personally I started to lose some of my own introverted-ness when I started cold-calling prospects when I was freelancing websites in high school. Later, the process of going through interview after interview helped me along even further. Also, simply being very good at what I do, and knowing it, and knowing it in the context of having friends who also were very good at what they do, who then showed me a great deal of respect for what I do, sealed the deal. Refine your capabilities, and grow your social activities. Yes, some bastards are naturally charismatic, social butterfly types. I'm not one of them, but having confidence in yourself is the place to start.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  159. Re:it wont by Lazerf4rt · · Score: 1

    Their reputation is based on the quality of the content.

    That's like basing the reputation of Apache on the quality of the websites which use it.

  160. 'Upstanding college or University' by GungaDan · · Score: 1

    My degree is from Tulane, you insensitive clod!

    --
    Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  161. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    I think he proved exactly who he was and what he was capable of BY lying about his credentials on Wikipedia.

    Short of that, yes, it sounds as though he was showing his merit. I will grant him that, at times, particularly IN academia, people will give you less credit than you're due, for poor reasons, such as not having a degree. That said, if you have intelligence, the wit to use it, and are a subject matter expert, I don't think you should have to lie in any fashion in order to demonstrate said intelligence. Find a good way to put it to use, and it will be recognized.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  162. He claimed a degree in theology... by Rix · · Score: 1

    I fail to see the problem with just making that up. It's ok to believe in an invisible father figure in the sky with magic powers, but not to believe you have a "degree" in theology?

  163. A good lesson by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1

    So we just learned that you cannot trust anything in Wikipedia (old news) and you also cannot trust anything written in the New Yorker. Wikipedia teaches important lessons.

  164. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Yea, that's me, because I just don't have enough opinions of my own without borrowing from random people...Especially when I'm basically echoing the article summary. And I'm soooo desperate for meaningless karma.

    Can I just follow you around all day? I mean, wow, the originality of the idea that people who claim to have academic credentials ought to have academic credentials! Wow! If only I could aspire to such brilliance on my own, without having to copy from jackasses like you!

    Seriously. Are you a patent lawyer or something, spending your days looking around for people who you can claim are copying your ideas? I think there's more than enough prior art in this case to make both of us decidedly unoriginal...Or at least you, because I'm not trying to claim I said something profound here.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  165. Credentials/Factual Information = Chicken/Egg? by XantheKnight · · Score: 2, Insightful
    On one hand, I really like it when news like this makes people realize that they can't just trust a source or a person to deliver correct information, and therefore that critical thought and investigation are key skills in our world. That's a *really* important lesson.

    On the other hand, this issue can devolve into a chicken and egg situation. Even if you are a critical thinking, intelligent individual, able to discern trash info from truth, you still need a basis for comparison. To verify the accuracy of information, you either need a knowledgable individual / expert, or a verified factual repository.

    If a factual repository is built up by the contributions from knowledgable individuals, but then the credentials of those individuals are found to be fraudulent, the repository becomes useless. Not only have you lost the repository, but you've lost the knowledgable individuals to consult. Logically, you must turn elsewhere altogether for your information.

    That's why it's important to protect the credibility, independently, of either (preferably both!) the factual repository, or the knowledgable individuals. If we start developing systems like wikipedia that rely on the latter to construct the former, then we're introducing a chicken-and-egg scenario where a taint on the credibility of either foundation of the system brings the entire thing down en masse. This is especially problematic when lately many have touted wikipedia as some sort of wave of the future in terms of knowledge building, and many similar entities have sprung up, perhaps slowly supplanting other types of factual repositories.

    You can't advocate these types of community fact repositories without removing proven fraudulent information and people. Even wikipedia itself acknowledges the need to remove false information-- why are fraudulent individual credentials, then, less important to the authenticity of the whole? If you let people like Essjay continue to contribute and moderate and approve content under false pretenses, then wikipedia becomes a null entity.

    In my head, wikipedia and similar entities then become analagous to the trivial solution to an equation.

  166. Weird, some of these comments by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    I guess to look all sophisticated and world-weary, you have to act as though scammers don't matter. After all, smart old *you* wouldn't be taken in by them, or at any rate by anything they say or do, so who cares? Why would you trust a website that anybody could edit anyway?

    The problem with that oh-so-hip stance is: scorning him is *precisely* the community process that is supposed to (somewhat) protect things like Wikipedia.

    You can't have it both ways. If the magic of community is supposed to somehow overcome the rather obvious problem of letting anybody edit it, then community has to be allowed to work. World-weary cynicism that doesn't care what anybody does is not how (functional) communities work. Communities work (at least in part) by punishing (at least by shunning) lying scammers.

  167. Re:Leave him alone! by Petrushka · · Score: 1

    I would never, for a minute, consider this a threat to Wikipedia's reputation, however.

    I disagree. Who wants to contribute to a community that actively celebrates and rewards liars?

    Even worse, the answer to that question is not "nobody". It has a very specific, inevitable answer.

  168. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That reminds me of one thing that really bothers me about Wikipedia: it outright discourages reliance on primary sources because the Wikipedia editors cannot be trusted to interpret those sources properly. One must instead cite to secondary sources (or even tertiary) sources only.

    Worse still, some Wikipedia editors freely admit that their citations are to journals they have only seen the abstract of, books they have only read descriptions of, and so forth.

    Nevertheless, I keep on participating. But then I primarily work on articles about pre-1950's entrepreneurs using information gleaned from newspaper archives and public records. I find it a strangely soothing activity.

  169. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  170. Jealousy by Illogical+Spock · · Score: 1

    The problem of the academic world with wikipedia is 5% about quality e 95% about jealousy. In fact, the so-called academic world thinks that is outrageous that anyone can write about a topic that they studied 20 years to master, even if the final text quality (for the general public point of view) is almost the same. I'm not advocating that ANY academic person thinks like this. I'm telling that the majority of the academic people that CRITICIZE wikipedia thinks this way. They just can't bear with anyone writing about their feudal territory.

    --
    --- Illogical Spock
  171. What's the big deal? by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

    We've known for a while that any fool with no real credentials can contribute to Wikipedia. Are we supposed to be surprised that it actually happens?

  172. When It Comes Time For Donations by Jekler · · Score: 1

    When Wikipedia/Wikimedia starts begging with an aggressive campaign for donations, people ought to keep this incident in mind. Perhaps more importantly, keep in mind Jimmy Wales response. It gives you a sense for the character of the people who will be managing the donation coffers.

    Jimmy: So the money was spent to improve Wikipedia?
    Senior Staff: Yes.
    Jimmy: So what's with all the charges for movie tickets, popcorn, and new cars?
    Senior Staff: You knew we were a bunch of liars anyway and you said you were okay with it. It was my pseudonym who took donations, the real me spent it.

  173. Utterly disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am Wikipedia administrator. Let's just put it out there. I first found out about Essjay's true identity after seeing his userpage at Wikia. I did not think it was a big deal then, but as more details started to emerge, I became very upset by Essjay's actions. Frankly, what Essjay did may have been justified in his own mind, but to me and many other people, what he did was horrible. I can understand lying about age, but lying about your credentials? Using your supposed "credentials" to give a notion of authority? Using your supposed "credentials" to disseminate your status as an academic and a respected scholar? Using your supposed "credentials" in interviews with the New Yorker and other newspapers? Most of all, using your supposed credentials to lie to everyone on Wikipedia!? I respected Essjay, but after seeing the whole situation, I'm in disgust. I never thought much of his credentials, since I was never directly involved in any article editing with him. However, I know that Essjay misled many other Wikipedians, and I'm sure his supposed status as a educated professor on canon laws and the ways of the church made him even more respected and popular on Wikipedia. I know he's done good work on Wikipedia, but the fact that he took advantage of others on Wikipedia to inflate his own reputation, is just too much for me. I respect and appreciate all your work on Wikipedia, Essjay, but frankly, what were you thinking? I can understand that you didn't want to get Wiki-stalked, but why did you have to put up false credentials? Besides using them too improperly boost your reputation, they had no real connection with Wiki-stalking. In fact, your credentials and refusal to spill out personal information made you even more mysterious to other users. You could have said you were 40, made up a name and just ignored personal details. It's as easy as that. No one asked you to do it, Essjay. You made up personal information to inflate your personal image. Even worse, you used fake credentials for negative purposes, and now you've given Wikipedia a bad rep.

  174. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been a professional software developer for about 20 years now...

    You started in the 80s when software developers were harder to come by... these days you have a tough time getting someone to talk to you without some paper. Even if the empoyer doesn't know what the paper is for. It's not impossible, but it's damn hard. Not that I'm condoning lying on your resume... I'm just saying.

  175. Over generalize much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I'm not defending this particular guy for this specific incident but your generic statement struck me as odd:

    They've demonstrated that honesty doesn't have a place in their value system, and that their own well-being is more important to them than integrity

    Actually what your hypothetical person demonstrated is that in that particular case honesty was not the winner in their moral argument. To say that it had no place is overstepping.

    This is a personal issue for me, because I work for a large corporation and I have lied and said I had completed my BA when in fact I hadn't, because otherwise I was unable to even go through the application process for an advancement.

    Now sure, it was dishonest, but that doesn't mean honesty holds no place in my value system. In that case it was a silly requirement that just served to weed out applicants.

    Maybe your world is black and white and you never tell a lie, but I live in the real world and I will balance issues as they present themselves. That means occasionally I break the speed limit. I sometimes say something polite to someone rather tell someone a hurtful truth. I would probably rob the pharmacy for that rare-wife-saving-drug that is the example always given on moral decision making.

    I know that my decision was a lie, and I was also willing to accept the consequences had I been discovered. But at the same time, I certainly won't loose any sleep over it. I also know that I'm more than willing to sacrifice my personal well-being for my integrity on many other issues, and willing to lay my life and fortune on the line for many other anonymous people.

    1. Re:Over generalize much? by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Actually what your hypothetical person demonstrated is that in that particular case honesty was not the winner in their moral argument. To say that it had no place is overstepping.

      You're interpretation is technically more correct than what I said, but I'm not sure the semantic difference is particularly meaningful to the discussion at hand.

      Now sure, it was dishonest, but that doesn't mean honesty holds no place in my value system. In that case it was a silly requirement that just served to weed out applicants.

      Perhaps it was silly from your perspective, but sometimes the requirement for a degree is there for a reason other than just making your life more difficult. For instance, let's say you were put to work on a contract that specifies a degreed engineer in your position and it's later found out that you lied and didn't have that degree. Not only have you now risked getting yourself fired and having a nice big black mark on your work history, but it potentially opens your employer up to legal problems and other expenses that they could have avoided had you simply been honest. It's pretty damn presumptive of a candidate to take the decision about whether a degree matters away from a potential employer, as the candidate is assuming he knows the needs of the employer better than the employer itself.

      It's rather like the dishonesty about skill sets that's also prevalent in the IT industry. If I need a Java coder, that means I want someone that actually knows Java well and can hit the ground running. I *don't* want someone that says they know Java, but really only has C++ experience and put Java on their resume "because Java's just like C++ and it's silly for me not to be considered anyway".

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    2. Re:Over generalize much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If it were for a position that required a degreed engineer where safety was involved, by decision would have been different.

      Many positions today require you to have a degree at a 4 year institution before they will even talk to you. I'm not talking about bridge building and plant safety. Coding is a good example. You are proof that a degree, while highly correlated with a successful career, is not always necessary. Some companies looking for developers don't even require a CS related degree, but _any_ degree to grant an interview. That IMHO is silly. In that case, they are the ones being presumptuous of my abilities before even talking to me. If they aren't impressed with my interview, portfolio and any exams, then fine. In IT, for every inflated CV out there, there are a similar number of '5 years experience SQL Server 2005' type requirements. It's ridiculous.

      You're right, in my case I was presuming. And guess what, sometimes I do know better than my employer. And I'm sure they don't mind the million plus dollars I'm saving them this year as part of my un-degreed work on their behalf.

      What I am really saying is that because someone lies or bends a law doesn't imply they have no morals or honesty, which seemed to be your position. It may in fact mean they have a more developed sense of morality and realize that the world is often complex. That means sometimes they make tough decisions, and sometimes they make wrong decisions. That's life.

      How about this example:

      You are shopping for a life insurance policy. Do you tell the insurance company that you are not a smoker and have not smoked in the last three years, or do you stick to your integrity and admit that you had a few cigarettes 2 years ago and then be forced to pay a double rate smokers policy for the next 2 years?

      That's another case that happened to me, and in that case I'm now paying a smokers policy, even though I detest cigarettes. During the interview process I figured honesty was the best policy and gave them the most accurate details they requested. I didn't know at the time they would, IMO, screw me on my policy. I don't think a cigarette at a ball game 2 years ago puts me in a high risk smokers category. But perhaps I'm being presumptuous. Obviously their actuaries know better.

      The reality is that sometimes requests made of us are unreasonable. We presume to decide what is reasonable and unreasonable, which is why normal, regular, law-abiding citizens still speed every day on the highway. Pretty presumptuous of those speeders to know better than law enforcement officials and legislators, huh?

    3. Re:Over generalize much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't lie on your insurance because the risk of them finding out and cancelling your coverage when you needed was an actual consequence you didn't want to face. You didn't mind lieing to your employer because you risked nothing, as you didn't have the job at that time. By lieing, you gained from it. By lieing then, the worst you risked was not getting hired.

      You are the sort of honorless curr that cheats on your spouse because you don't think you'll get caught. Who lies whenever it is more convinent then not to (ie, getting someone in bed so you can have sex with them). You'd steal life saving medicine to save your wife? Only if you really wanted to keep her around. You are more likely to watch her die then trouble yourself over helping her--- after all, there is no risk to you, and you gain not having a sick wife around and the opportunity to score a new, better one.

      You, sir, should be a politician.

  176. Re:Leave him alone! by Surt · · Score: 1

    Bad mod alert: troll? Who am I trolling?

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  177. don't worry, this will NOT be on the quiz by BillX · · Score: 1

    But then you have to start wondering about the value of that degree upon realizing they never taught him the Thou Shalt Not Lie part. Come on, isn't that first-year material? ;-)

    --
    Caveat Emptor is not a business model.
  178. Jimmy's made an enormous mistake by Larry+Sanger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There's something utterly breathtaking, and ultimately tragic, about Jimmy telling The New Yorker that he doesn't have a problem with Essjay's lies, and by essentially honoring Essjay after his lies were exposed. As Blogworld quite rightly said, "By his [Jimmy's] actions or lack thereof ... and [by] his words he is endorsing fraud." I've become increasingly disillusioned with Jimmy's behavior, but this I simply wouldn't have expected. It's one thing to revise history self-servingly. But this new incident seems self-destructive on a level beyond previous incidents. Doesn't Jimmy realize that this could well blow up in his face-that it could well be picked up by the news media and severely damage not only Wikipedia's reputation, but Wikia's bottom line (since Wikia is, still, Essjay's employer)? The media is already making some noise (the story broke yesterday) and it's likely only to get hotter. The media now loves a good Wikipedia scandal. Since this one has such a compelling narrative line, and a "you can't make this stuff up" quality to it, how can tech reporters resist? And how can respected observers of the scene then fail to draw some obvious conclusions, as the blogosphere is already doing in its usual vigorous way? Doesn't Jimmy know that this has the potential to be even more damaging to Wikipedia than the Seigenthaler situation, since it reflects directly on the judgment and values of the management of Wikipedia? (More on my blog...)

  179. Re:Academicians cant keep their shit together alre by Louis+Guerin · · Score: 1

    Sounds like someone got refused entry to grad skool.

    L

  180. Re:Leave him alone! by Old+Wolf · · Score: 1

    Looks like we can add 'sockpuppets' to his list of credentials

  181. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "This guy is obviously intelligent and motivated."

    That's right! And, since so many Slashdotters are the same, I suggest that they all head over to Wikipedia, and contribute: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masturbation

    Hell, most of the posts here are just the online equivalent of it now anyway, so why not?

  182. Bullshit regarding religion? by yet+another+coward · · Score: 1

    Somebody made bullshit claims regarding religion?

    Imagine that with a hat on.

  183. I thought Wikipedia was something of a Meritocracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought Wikipedia was something of a Meritocracy... therefore, shouldn't something such as credentials be completely irrelevant?

    I myself, for example, have zero credentials in anything, at all, period. Even though I was accepted into Ivy League college, I shunned that route and took the direction of my own education into my own hands. I've spent the last 20 years doing anything and everything under the sun in the digital field. If I can write an authoritative article on some esoteric technical issue, what in the world does it matter who I am or by what route I came across that expert knowledge?

    Not one jot. So you folks can take your fancy Masters degrees your rich dad paid for and shove them up your arse where the sun don't shine.

  184. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bad mod alert

    In summary, wah wah wah!

  185. Wikipedia equality is a false premise by David+Jao · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The major premise of wikipedia functionality is that it can be edited by anyone, yes?

    By far my biggest concern about this scandal is that your premise is actually false, and the falsity of your premise is directly related to the negative consequences of this affair in a very intimate way.

    I understand that in an ideal world, anything on Wikipedia can be edited by anyone with no censorship whatsoever, and in an ideal world, two conflicting edits are resolved on the basis of the actual contributions with no regard to credentials or background or the identities of the contributors involved. Unfortunately, Wikipedia falls far short of this ideal in many important instances, and (ironically) the most serious shortcomings emerge during the most serious cases.

    For example, let's look at Essjay's talk page as of today, 12:40am eastern time. This is an important article for anyone wishing to voice their opinion on the very matter that we are discussing now. Yet, despite the presence of multiple commentors on that page claiming that content is king and credentials don't matter, the simple fact is you cannot edit that page at all unless you already have an account which has been active for some amount of time, because the page is protected.

    This blows a big hole in your assertion that Wikipedia can be edited by anyone at any time. I cannot edit this page at the present time, because I don't have an account, and even if I were to create an account, I would have to wait some amount of time before the account would be considered active long enough to edit that page.

    Although you may like to think that an obscure user's talk page is not important enough to be considered representative of Wikipedia as a whole, the fact is that the large majority of so-called controversial pages are kept in protected status, with the result that outsiders cannot edit the page.

    The sheer hypocrisy of Wikipedia's stance in this matter is astounding. It is far worse than anything I have seen in other notoriously hypocritical arenas such as presidential politics. Wikipedia is saying that, on the one hand, your (academic) credentials are actively immaterial, but on the other hand it considers your (Wikipedia account owning) credentials so essential that it won't even let you post on important matters unless you have a sufficient amount of the latter. If there is a more insidious and adversarial display of censorship to be found anywhere else in the world, I have not seen it.

    Moreover, even if I were to by some stroke of fortune create an account and wait the minimum amount of waiting time necessary to post on that page, I would still be attacked on the grounds of having an account that is too new for my comments to merit consideration. See for instance the comment where Netscott dismisses the opinion of Snackycakes on this very basis. Again, it is hard for me to reconcile this blatantly hostile stance with Wikipedia's official (and largely ficticious) policy of honoring contributions based solely on content.

    However, on top of this (already long) rant, the absolute worst part is that Essjay is an administrator and a member of the oversight committee, and as such, he has more power on Wikipedia than all but five other people in terms of deciding which pages to protect, which users to ban, and which comments to delete. In other words, Essjay, the very user whose integrity I feel is justifiably subject to question, is in a strong position to disproportionately influence this debate about himself, not because of the merit of his contributions to the debate in question, but because of his...

    credentials.

    I should close by saying that I am not by any means the anti-Wikipedia zealot that this post makes me out to be. As a matter of fact, I am a founding member of PlanetMath and a strong supp

  186. Essjay definitely lies in support of his arguments by xiphoris · · Score: 1
    From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Confession:

    If you'd like to start an RfC on the matter, I'd be happy to offer the community my evidence; I have, after all, been declared one of Wikipedia's foremost experts on Catholicism." -- Essjay Talk 04:10, Jun 23, 2005 (UTC)


    The quote itself is a link, to another page, where he is described as this foremost expert and quoted as saying:

    I've been a Catholic scholar for years, and I couldn't tell you know how many times I've heard this myth, in and outside class. Essjay Talk 05:29, Jun 19, 2005 (UTC)


    In this situation, someone mistakenly believes he's a "scholar", declares him an expert, an Essjay does all he can to reinforce the notion by using that as weight in later arguments. Slashdot is not blowing this out of proportion at all. This guy is on the arbitration committee for God's sake
        And Jimbo thinks this is OK? Lying about fake credentials to back up your arguments on Wikipedia... and as an admin... now on the arbitration committeee. Not a big deal?

    Would you please explain why you don't think this is a big deal? Who's going to know how much policy, information, and any other content this guy has influenced with his lies? I'm revolted.
  187. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First he lies about being some expert in religious studies, then he talks about himself in the third person asking to be left alone...hmmmm

    Bend over and take it like a man...it'll be over before you know it.

  188. Re:Academicians cant keep their shit together alre by unity100 · · Score: 1

    actually someone got into one of the best grad schools in europe, ranking 499th among 1.5 million entrance examinees, studied there for 4 years, got disgusted what was being prepared for him at the end of it and how scholastic, church-like academic world was, and left off to seek his own way.

  189. Re:it wont by Dread+Pirate+Skippy · · Score: 1

    I disagree. Apache HTTP Server is software designed to host web sites, as such its reputation is based not on the websites it hosts, but on its reliability and performance in hosting them.

    From the page about What Wikipedia is not, linked from the About Wikipedia page you linked in your first post, wikipedia is an online encyclopedia. As such, its purpose is to collect and disseminate information. If the information is not accurate, which have already admitted to believing, then the it develops a bad reputation for containing inaccurate information. I don't understand your position on this matter, as it doesn't say anywhere on any of those pages that "wikipedia is just a project to see if we can get a bunch of people to edit a website."

  190. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    You know, you take things on the Internet way too seriously. I suspect you do in life, too. You're probably the classic Road Rager. I know sarcasm doesn't translate well over TCP/IP, but maybe, just maybe, you might want to consider cutting down on your caffeine intake. And possibly getting laid. ... waiting for your next tirade ... or not, I have better things to do, like watch paint dry.

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  191. Re:Leave him alone! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Ha! Me? Who's the guy who roams threads accusing people of stealing his ideas? I honestly find this whole thing to be pretty amusing.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  192. Re:Leave him alone! by BadERA · · Score: 1

    "Roams" threads ... not really. Someone else had already pointed out that you basically said exactly what I had already said. The fact that you're throwing a tantrum here simply keeps me entertained, what can I say, it's a slow week, post-rollout on a project I'd been working on for months. Would you like to come over, have a beer, and watch some paint dry with me?

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  193. Re:Leave him alone! by Surt · · Score: 1

    In summary, I hope metamods will revoke his moderating privilege for the future, since he does a bad job.

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  194. Re:Essjay definitely lies in support of his argume by Raenex · · Score: 1

    I'm revolted.

    Agreed. Jimbo really needs to be clue-smacked.

  195. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by ajs · · Score: 1

    This is a different matter. Encyclopedias typically cite secondary sources. For something like graduate-level papers, you're typically expected to cite primary sources.

    Primary sources aren't typically cited in encyclopedias because their context has not yet been established. When they are, it's usually with a healthy dose of that context (e.g. Special Relativity is cited by every encyclopedia, but with lots of context on how it impacted physics, and how, by whom and to what extent it was accepted).

  196. Re:Stil Full ? by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

    I can see that If this were true then, given the demonstrated level of skill for misrepresenting the facts, his next position may be as a PR news release editor for a major presidential campaign.
    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
  197. wrong and wrong by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    You managed to get to college (I assume) without realizing that no encyclopedia should be cited in a paper?

    You misunderstood. The rules for citing encyclopedias are no different than for any other source: you must cite it if you base an argument on it, or if you quote it. If you don't, you're committing academic fraud.

    The reason why you don't see a lot of citations of encyclopedias is because you should be identifying, and relying on, original sources. Once you do, there is no need to cite the encyclopedia. Note that there is no guarantee that the original sources are any more accurate than the encyclopedia.

    You wouldn't cite a textbook either; they're tertiary sources, and mostly useless for getting a deep, accurate view of any topic.

    Many advanced textbooks are, in fact, the definitive reference on a subject, and are widely cited. In some cases, they even contain original research published nowhere else. Even when they don't, in many cases, they contain more elegant proofs, better expositions, etc. It is entirely appropriate to cite such textbooks.

    Of course, you shouldn't cite first year college math or chemistry textbooks, but for the stuff they contain, you usually don't need to cite anything at all.

  198. don't ask about credentials by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    Trying to ascertain truth of any document based on the credentials of its authors is a losing proposition. You might use credentials as a shortcut (say, when picking a doctor), but Wikipedia entries don't need such shortcuts since there is plenty of time for their creation.

    So, rather than advertising with the credentials of contributors, efforts like Wikipedia should probably discourage or forbid any mention of credentials.

  199. Re: How will this affect Wikipedia? by thyrf · · Score: 1

    I'm an undergrad and the very first thing we were told about writing assignments was to not cite wikipedia as a source. Besides what they told us it's fairly obvious not all of the information is accurate and from trusted sources.

  200. Re:Leave him alone! by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

    Lying about credentials on resumes is actually fairly common and some of those liars are the best performers ever hired. But you can bet that regardless of skill or merit they wouldn't be hired if they hadn't claimed to have the paper.

    And on the other hand, I've had to be involved with investigations of people who have been claiming false credentials - certificates in instrumentation installation, hazardous atmosphere power wiring, high-pressure pipe-fitting, system safety inspection and self-certification, little things like that. Quite egregious lies about courses they claimed to have passed which the colleges (claimed) had never run ; courses from colleges that didn't have a department in the area claimed ; courses from colleges that don't exist and never have existed (according to college admissions officers in the city claimed). Really blatent lies. And they got away with it for over a decade, moving from company to company as a team with a mutual non-investigation pact.
    To the best of my knowledge, there's still an oil platform in the Central North Sea whose entire drilling and production instrumentation is maintained by a bunch of people who lie about whether they've been trained to build/ install/ maintain/ inspect this equipment. That may not make much concern to you, but to me it's certainly disturbs my sleep when I'm at work on platforms in the area. Every time I'm hauled from my bunk by blaring klaxons to go and huddle by a lifeboat in an immersion suit the howling rain, I wonder to myself "is this because those fuckers are in charge on this rig?"
    Sometimes I wish that I'd kept better notes of the names of the accused, and which companies they'd worked for. But I didn't because I wasn't working on platforms at that time. I'll know better in the future.
    These days, when I'm involved in choosing which people to hire, I ALWAYS check out their claimed qualifications. Including talking to other people claiming similar qualifications from the same institution and time period to see if they're remembered. Fortunately we don't seem to attract the same sort of stupid liars in the sciences as instrumentation engineering companies do attract. Probably because the pay isn't as good, and the likelihood of being caught is much higher.

    Lieing about being a theology professor ? The stupidest thing about it is chosing something so pathetic to claim. I mean - a theology professor? Is he fit to wash the decks with a sea-water hose? I wouldn't even be sure of that.
    --
    Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  201. Re:Leave him alone! by shaitand · · Score: 1

    'Maybe it's magic, but I suspect it has more to do with me being competent at what I do, having a fairly good idea of what HR people are looking for, and knowing how to interview well.'

    Maybe you just got your foot in the door by breaking into a fledgling field when talent was in demend rather having to compete against hundreds of other applicants for a given position. After that first position you have experience and then it is an entirely different ball game.

    'that their own well-being is more important to them than integrity'

    Along with anyone else with an IQ over 5.

    'They've demonstrated that honesty doesn't have a place in their value system'

    Oh brother. Everyone lies. Most people lie on a daily basis. The best employee is the one who doesn't have their view of the tasks before them filtered by a 'values' lense anyway.

  202. Your education is incomplete by DarrenR114 · · Score: 1

    Greek, Latin, and Hebrew I understand.

    But why only German? Why not Middle English as well?

    The work of John Wycliffe preceded the work of Martin Luther by over a century. And any truly educated theologian knows that there is a treasure trove of scholarly work regarding early Christianity in both Old English and Middle English.

    The fact that you don't have a mastery of Middle English tells me that just because you have an M.Div. doesn't necessarily make you more qualified as a theologian than someone who has made a serious study of the old languages and Church history without possession of any degree in them to speak of. But of course you should already know this because a M.Div. is more related to Ministry than Theology.

    --
    Been there, Done that, Sold the t-shirt to the next idiot in line
  203. Not quite... by Tatarize · · Score: 1

    The term bearing false witness doesn't equate to lying as many people would suggest rather it equates to perjury, and actually perjury under a guilty until proven innocent law system. You find a number of these requirements for very harsh punishments for falsely accusing a person of a crime, mostly because unless they could prove the allegations false they would be punished (usually death). In Hammurabi's code the punishment for accusing somebody of a crime who proved his innocence was typically death. Our modern society is much more fair in these regards and thus we don't have such strong condemnations of things which in the end are rather moot to us. Though we do have perjury and filing a false police report these are fairly minor rather than capital offenses.

    --

    It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
  204. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I cannot see any place for claiming you are something that you aren't unless it is in a game or somehow people are supposed to know not to belive you.

    Welcome to Wikipedia. Would you like to know more?

  205. Re:Leave him alone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with Shawn...leave the guy alone! It's not like he was posing as a sexy, rich widow with a big truck or anything! What or who was he hurting? Girls just wanna have fun.....We think you rock Shawn! Nuff said!