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Satellite Spotters Make Government Uneasy

An anonymous reader found an interesting little story about satellite spotters and how, not surprisingly, their painstakingly methodical hobby doesn't exactly make gazillion dollar government agencies all that excited. Of course the article raises the very obvious point that if a guy with a pair of binoculars in his back yard can spot a satellite, so can the Chinese government.

439 comments

  1. well by someone1234 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If they are spotted, they failed. I think they should thank the spotters for the free bugtesting.

    --
    Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    1. Re:well by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Um, maybe I'm missing something obvious here, but if you have an object in low Earth orbit, it would seem to me that as long as there is line of sight to it, there's no way you can really hide it.

    2. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Just what I came in to say. If you're going to be putting up a covert satellite, you should put some sort of countermeasures on it to make sure nobody can see it.

      What the US gov't should do is encourage this satellite spotting for two reasons:

      Number 1, as mentioned, it's one hell of a great stress test for your anti-spotting capabilities if everybody's looking for it.

      Number 2, if you have everyone keeping track of the -foreign- satellites as well, then you have a very large volunteer intel force to take advantage of.

      There's really no such thing as secrecy--there's just things that haven't been found out yet.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    3. Re:well by kannibal_klown · · Score: 2, Informative
      I don't know what spy satellites look like, but I imagine they coud:
      • Make it look like an ordinary weather/GPS/comm satellite.
      • Go all out in trying to hide it
        • Encase it in the same material as the stealth bombers (radar)
        • Paint it black
        • Remove all blinking lights
      The problem with the second option is that it would be even more expensive, and watchful eyes could still see it as it passes by a bright moon. And then there would be little doubt as to what kind of satellite they were looking at.

      So sans a Star-Trek-style Cloaking Device, it will always be detectable at some leve. So they might as well just make it look like some random satellite so there's always a question as to what kind it is.
    4. Re:well by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Encase it in the same material as the stealth bombers (radar) But it's not just the material that hides stealth bombers from radar, it's the shape. But perhaps making a satellite to be shaped similarly to a stealth bomber is not impossible.
    5. Re:well by SQLGuru · · Score: 1

      Camoflage! Paint it black....probably using that "blackest black" from a few weeks ago to reduce the liklihood of shining like a star at the correct angles to the sun.

      Layne

    6. Re:well by phil+reed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Black absorbs sunlight. The satellite would overheat.

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    7. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Then make it transparent! Like a ... giant ... spy ...jellyfish ... in space. Yah.

    8. Re:well by Rogerborg · · Score: 5, Funny

      Remove all blinking lights

      You Goddamn surrenderniks make me sick. Get rid of the blinkenlights? Blinkenlights are the only thing that separates us from the animals (or the "Chinamen", as we're apparently supposed to call them these days). More blinkenlights! I want those things lit up like Xebusmass trees. I want the commies to look up and have our superior technology slap them in the face like the dangling genitalia of an angry neon God. More blinkenlights!

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    9. Re:well by maxume · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I did have a way to hide satellites, I would make damn sure that I had some satellites that weren't hidden, and I would publicly complain about the fact that people were tracking them.

      Nothing like a little misdirection in the morning.

      (That the Allies sent spotter planes out to get spotted by the enemy that they had located by intercepting and decrypting message traffic, and gave the enemy time to radio home that they had been spotted, is one of my favorite things, ever.)

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    10. Re:well by Glock27 · · Score: 5, Informative
      So sans a Star-Trek-style Cloaking Device, it will always be detectable at some leve. So they might as well just make it look like some random satellite so there's always a question as to what kind it is.

      It's worse than that. Visible light isn't the problem, it's self emission of long wave infrared (LWIR) radiation. The background of space is very cold (a few K above absolute zero), so anything with any significant temperature contrasts very nicely. In theory it might be possible to cool the front side of the (notionally black) satellite to near zero deg K, but in practice that'd take prohibitive energy, since that nice black surface would absorb a whole lot of solar energy when exposed (~1/2 the time).

      So, civilian satellite spotters aren't the real problem, it's inimical militaries with LWIR telescopes...and there's pretty well nothing to be done about it.

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    11. Re:well by gsslay · · Score: 1

      Make it look like an ordinary weather/GPS/comm satellite. So that's what they've been going wrong. Instead of dressing it in a dark cape with sunglasses, they want bright knitwear or a techie jumpsuit.

      Cos that's what weather/GPS/comm satellites look like, right?
    12. Re:well by ArcherB · · Score: 4, Funny

      Black absorbs sunlight. The satellite would overheat. That's why you launch it at night... duh!

      Seriously, you only need to paint the side that faces the earth, since that's where all the eyes are and the sun is not. You can "paint" the other side whatever color you want since there's not going to be anyone on the far side looking for it (for now anyway).
      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    13. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      And when the satellite is going around to the night-side, and then has the black part facing the sun before it goes behind the earth's shadow--what then?

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    14. Re:well by denmarkw00t · · Score: 5, Funny

      Also, Dude, chinaman is not the preferred nomenclature. Asian-American, please.

    15. Re:well by Thanshin · · Score: 1

      If that entire text is yours, know that, in my eyes at least, you're a superior writer than most of what I find here.

    16. Re:well by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      The new technology uses cameras and projectors to beam images of the surrounding landscape onto a tank. Right. Because energy to power all those cameras and projectors would be available and abundant on a satellite likely powered only by small solar panels.

    17. Re:well by ToteAdler · · Score: 3, Informative

      If they wanted to make it look like a weather/GPS/comm satellite they'd have to put it in a much much higher orbit. The three you mentioned are geo-stationary satellites which orbit at 35,790 km while the spy satellites which go shooting around really fast are at an orbit of more like 700 to 800 km (satellite heights from NASA http://asd-www.larc.nasa.gov/SCOOL/orbits.html). So if you were trying to disguise as one of those, you'd need a much better camera and probably have to worry about other spotting problems and what not. They should just keep working on their replacement to the SR-71 so there isn't any to track.

    18. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      These satellites have only a relatively short lifespan by design, so a small nuclear reactor would be much more appropriate.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    19. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So add a solar shade, sunward side silvered, other side black?

    20. Re:well by gnick · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also, Dude, chinaman is not the preferred nomenclature. Asian-American, please. My speculation is that, if you were to refer to the average Chinese person as an "Asian-American", he would be confused at a minimum and possibly upset.
      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    21. Re:well by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1

      So that's what they've been going wrong. Instead of dressing it in a dark cape with sunglasses, they want bright knitwear or a techie jumpsuit.

      Funny, but a my post stated I was saying if they take special steps to make it look like a "stealth" satellite (black paint, no lights, odd shape, etc) then once it's found it will be pretty obvious that something is up.

      Where-as if they just made it look indistinguishable from all of the other civilian satellites out there, then you'd never know for sure what kind if is (not 100% anyway). Heck, maybe even paint company logos on it or "NOAA" (National Weather Service) to throw them off.
    22. Re:well by dotancohen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Paint it black And how would the satellite dissipate all the heat that it would absorb? Arm chair spy-satellite engineering might be fun, but trust me, you are not going to come up with something so obvious such as "paint it black" that the _real_ engineers did not think of first.
      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    23. Re:well by Verteiron · · Score: 1

      What, you mean no one has high-orbit satellites searching for low-orbit satellites silhouetted against the bright surface of the earth? If I were a major world government, I sure would...

      --
      End of lesson. You may press the button.
    24. Re:well by j-turkey · · Score: 5, Funny

      Also, Dude, chinaman is not the preferred nomenclature. Asian-American, please.

      Walter, this is not a guy who built the railroads, here, this is a guy who spied on my satellites!

      --

      -Turkey

    25. Re:well by SQLGuru · · Score: 1

      And when the dead satellites get shot down, we'd have a new meaning of RROD.....

    26. Re:well by f8l_0e · · Score: 1

      We're not talking about the guys that built the railroad here, Walter!

    27. Re:well by Ghubi · · Score: 1

      whoosh

    28. Re:well by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      With regular equipment, you cannot spot a satellite in visual spectrum during the day. The atmosphere is too bright for that. It is very hard to spot a satellite in earth's shadow cone as it is not naturally bright, you would have to spot star occlusions. In the case of geo-synchronous satellites, you don't even have that option. The only easy way to spot a satellite is when you are located in the night part of earth while the satellite is still lighted by the sun. That's a short frame of time on a specific location on earth.

      If you could make a satellite completely non-reflective (i.e. completely black or at least with no spherical parts) it would be impossible to spot using amateur equipment. You would have to track transit occlusions, that requires more heavy stuff, from the little I know about astronomy. Oh, and I Am Not An Astronomer, of course.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    29. Re:well by phil+reed · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Think about it. The black side will still be absorbing sunlight. Half the orbit the black paint will still be facing the sun, unless it's exactly in the earth's shadow.

      Besides, that only slows (doesn't stop) down optical observation. The "enemy" can still build big radars.

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    30. Re:well by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Black absorbs sunlight. The satellite would overheat.

      Then why not install a fan on the heatsink? Oh wait...

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    31. Re:well by DivineGod · · Score: 2, Funny

      The satellite is facing the same way towards Earth. Its spy cameras and all function much better when pointing in the right direction.

    32. Re:well by Eternauta3k · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't know what spy satellites look like A dot of light (even if you have a telescope)

      Remove all blinking lights It's actually the reflection from the Sun that lets you see it (maybe the black paint could help, along with frying the satellite and rendering the solar panels useless (unless they have a RTG)).
      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    33. Re:well by Albanach · · Score: 1

      The earth orbits your satellite? Why would it not point towards earth at night time?

      Do communications satellites only work during daylight hours?

    34. Re:well by amattas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It doesn't matter what color you paint it, you see the light reflecting off the Solar panels from the sun. There normally isn't blinking lights on these things any-who.

      --
      It's never to late to start the day over...
    35. Re:well by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      Yeah, "Oh wait..."
      Far better to install a heat sponge, to soak up the heat.
      When in the shadow part of the orbit, a giant metal hand can squeeze the sponge, and dissipate the heat.
      Man, you know jack about engineering.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    36. Re:well by alex4u2nv · · Score: 1

      Its probably mentioned somewhere, but why paint? Instead use video cameras to capture the scene from one side of the craft, and project it on the side that faces earth. So that "spotters" and astronomers who expect to see a certain star, or space where the satellite is, will continue to see what they expect. And during the superbowl, then they could project that instead.

      And hopefully, none of the astrogeeks accidently project their porn on it!

    37. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Or build it into an upper stage for a legit satellite, such that it enters into an 'effective' orbit after putting the legit satellite where it needs to be.

      You get two satellites up there for the price of one, in essence, while disguising that one of 'em -is- a satellite, rather than just another discarded upper stage of a rocket.

      There are several advantages of this method of doing things:

      Number 1, you don't have to hide that it's up there at all. You can have everyone looking at it, but unless they spot the camera aperture, they're not likely to guess that it's being used for anything at all.

      Number 2, because you don't have to worry about hiding it, you've got a bit more elbowroom--you don't have to fit it into a tiny form factor, or worry too much about hardening the electronics against excessive heat buildup. Wrap the thing in gold foil if you like, as nobody's going to see it inside the booster's skin. If you're clever, you can run the antenna out one of the ends without anything being too obvious.

      Number 3, the cost of putting it up is lessened, because the company that's buying the shot will not necessarily even know that there's a hanger-on sitting below their TV satellite or whatnot.

      Number 3b, because of the reduced cost, you can put more of 'em up and get better coverage.

      Number 4, not only will the booster help hide the satellite from prying eyes visually, it will also hide it on infrared wavelengths--because of course the booster will be a bit warm; it's got a lot of mass and a fairly large size to pick up radiation with during the day.

      Sure, there are some drawbacks--it may require some work to fit the components in around existing fuel tanks and the like--but it's doable, it's doable with today's technology, it's doable for less money than many other solutions, and, frankly, given my track record for ingenious ideas, it's probably already being done by at least three governments.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    38. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      It would point toward the earth at night-time.

      However, at night time, when you're in orbit, if you're pointing towards earth, you'll be pointing towards the sun, too.

      Thus, if the face pointed towards earth is black, at earth night time, it'll be black-side-of-the-satellite daytime--and thus, electronics cooking time.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    39. Re:well by besalope · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's more along the lines of looking for objects in unpublicized flight paths that gives away spy satellites. If you're looking where there should be nothing and there's a moving object, red flags go up real quick. Now if they made dual use satellites (e.g. Weather/Spy) and publicized the flight paths, that would hide them far better. Than painting it black or changing the exterior. After all, the best place to hide things is in plain sight.

    40. Re:well by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I thought about it.

      It seems to me that the only time the earth face would get sunlight is "sunrise" and "sunset" and that would be oblique- not head on.

      50% of the time the bird is completely behind the earth.

      50% of the time it is beside or between the sun and the earth (and the shiny side faces out).

      However, as others pointed out- there are still lots of ways to detect it.

      I think making the satellite smaller might help. I mean a laptop sized satellite is going to be a lot harder to spot than a volkswagon sized one. You could have a swarm of tiny satellites that communicate with a high orbit general purpose satellite which then sends the signal to earth. You could further design them to look like debris and send up a satellite, claim it was broken, and then destroy it with a missile creating a debris cloud (which was really a functional swarm of mini-satellites).

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    41. Re:well by HaloZero · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Ye could paint it in black, no?

      --
      Informatus Technologicus
    42. Re:well by Darth_brooks · · Score: 1

      Make it look like an ordinary weather/GPS/comm satellite.

      The orbit of a satellite usually gives away its purpose. Weather and communications satellites tend to be launched into geosynchronous orbits, which is around 22,000 miles up. Spy Satellites operate at a much lower altitude.

      --
      There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell 'em.
    43. Re:well by Skapare · · Score: 1

      you only need to paint the side that faces the earth

      Yeah, right. Turn it into a black body radiator. The black side will radiate more of the body's thermal content than the silver side. And you can't cool it far enough to reach the background space temperature.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    44. Re:well by Amouth · · Score: 1

      you might want to watch the whole painting it with company or other government logo's.. knowing how forgetful some of these places are they might find your hiden satalite and think it was one they just forgot about.. and when it didn't respond try to have it taken down..

      i jsut say you put an umbrela corp logo on it.. that way everyone knows whos it is and woln't mess with it

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    45. Re:well by gruntled · · Score: 1

      Glossy black? :-)

    46. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With regular equipment, you cannot spot a satellite in visual spectrum during the day. The atmosphere is too bright for that. The only easy way to spot a satellite is when you are located in the night part of earth while the satellite is still lighted by the sun. That's a short frame of time on a specific location on earth.

      That's what I was thinking and I took it one step farther. All the spy photos I've seen have been in daylight (I don't doubt they use IR at night, but I guess daylight is better). This means the sats are very hard to detect from the countries we are spying on, but easier from the US, because it's nightish when they pass here.

      The again, I strongly suspect China and at least a few other countries track everything in space with radar.

    47. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      O, you mean the satellites that actually move in relation to the Sun; as in around the Earth (which, in turn, goes around the Sun), meaning that the Earth facing side will also face the Sun for a time???!!! Why didn't you say so?

    48. Re:well by TBedsaul · · Score: 2, Funny

      Engineers? I'm pretty sure the Rolling Stones came up with that one.

    49. Re:well by Alinabi · · Score: 1

      I don't know what spy satellites look like, but I imagine they coud:
      • [...]
      • Paint it black
      Or they could turn their heads until their darkness goes...
      --
      "You can't allow somebody to commit the crime before you detain them." [Condoleezza Rice]
    50. Re:well by MrMickS · · Score: 1

      Dude a chinaman is a type of delivery bowled by a left-arm slow bowler http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-arm_unorthodox_spin. How the ball looks for satellites I've no idea!

      --
      You may think me a tired, old, cynic. I'd have to disagree about the tired bit.
    51. Re:well by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      The post above corrected you on GPS satellites not being geostationary. I'd like to point out that many weather satellites and some communications satellites are in non-geostationary orbits too.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    52. Re:well by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      Somehow I expected a more insightful note from someone with such a low number. It's like the whole /. community has disappointed me all at once.

      --
      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    53. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess shaping it in such a way that it does not reflect any sunlight towards the earth would give it immunity to passive observation from down here. But that's probably pretty difficult. Not to mention is could easily be spotted from a satalite in higher orbit than the one we're trying to hide.

    54. Re:well by phil+reed · · Score: 1

      50% of the time the bird is completely behind the earth.
      "Behind", perhaps. But not shaded by the earth, not all the time.

      This is pretty much handwaving anyway. You can bet that the spacecraft engineers are much smarter than you and I, and have already worked through all these issues. Further, reducing the reflectivity of the satellite only slows down (doesn't stop) optical observation. If we're worried about the Chinese, then we can bet they've built big, powerful radars which black paint won't stop.

      As far as size goes, the size is dictated by the function. Resolution is directly related to the size of the observation system, and spy satellites need all the resolution they can muster. If the spy agencies thought they could use small spy satellites, you can be pretty confident they'd be using them.

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    55. Re:well by ToteAdler · · Score: 1

      I guess that's what happens for making sweeping generalizations. While not all weather and coms satellites are geo stationary, the ones I'm familiar with are (INMARSAT). Ok, a quick bit of research shows that I'm mostly wrong at least as far as weather satellites are concerned. Maybe it wouldn't be too hard to piggy-back a weather satellite and a spy satellite.

    56. Re:well by programmerar · · Score: 1

      Users of binoculars declared unlawful combatants, gang of birdwatchers rounded up in Springfield. Film at 11..

    57. Re:well by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Remove all reflectivity or reduce it significantly and you pretty much hide it well until we have amateur ground radar systems I can buy from an orion catalog.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    58. Re:well by greyhueofdoubt · · Score: 1

      That was a quote from the film, "The Big Lebowski." It was meant to be a joke, not a social critique.

      Funny movie, btw.

      -b

      --
      No offense, but I've stopped responding to AC's.
    59. Re:well by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      ordinary satellites are registered with astronomers so they don't mistake them for new objects. It's simply comparing the object you see to the object's orbit and if it's not on the list, it's probably "secret" and left OFF the list on purpose. The better idea would be to make sure all of them are on a list and published under non-interesting names. By trying to hide them, it just makes people look harder.

    60. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One issue that disguise wouldn't help is these satellites are usually in a lower orbit than others...

    61. Re:well by FiloEleven · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'd be upset too if I were Chinese and was called Asian-American! Everybody knows the proper term is American-Asian.

    62. Re:well by Melbourne+Pete · · Score: 4, Funny

      Also, Dude, chinaman is not the preferred nomenclature. Asian-American, please.

      I think you have to successfully invade China before you get to call them Asian-American.
    63. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The chinaman is not the issue here!

    64. Re:well by interval1066 · · Score: 0

      The Gov. is looking at this the wrong way. This is an untapped resource for tracking Chinese satellites. There's not a thing they can do to keep trackers from spotting ours, but what works for spotting our satellites most definitely will work for tracking the Chinese as well. The Gov. could tap this, quite possibly for free. Give the spotters all "National Security SatSpotter" badges or something.

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    65. Re:well by porpnorber · · Score: 4, Funny
      Then why are South Africans "African-American" and the English "Caucasian" (the Caucasus is the area immediately north of Iran, roughly centred on the incredibly historically important city of Tbilisi)? This offensive and demented nonsense is forced on you every time you apply for a job in the US. Of course middle-kingdom-men are Asian-Americans! And by the same logic the native people of Australia should probably be referred to as 'Cheese on Toast.'

      Er, </sarcasm>, you understand.

      Amazing how neatly political correctness and racism slot together....

    66. Re:well by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

      while the spy satellites which go shooting around really fast are at an orbit of more like 700 to 800 km (satellite heights from NASA http://asd-www.larc.nasa.gov/SCOOL/orbits.html). I seriously doubt that they are orbiting that high. You really want to get as low as possible: if you get 7m/pixel at 700km altitude, you would get 1m/pixel at 100km. Of course, at 100km the orbit would decay rapidly (or you would need to have fuel to counter the (small) air drag).

      On the other hand, to get a satellite to a 700km orbit, you would need more fuel too, so if you settle for a lower orbit you could use that fuel to correct for the drag. Common sense says that's what they're doing. If their spy sat runs out of fuel, they just get some more money and buy themselves a brand new satellite.

      By the way, the spy sat in question was launched on dec 14, 2006, and it is already coming down. At 700km altitude it could never come down in little more than a year.
      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    67. Re:well by M82A1 · · Score: 1

      They do all this already. They do paint one side matt black. They do try to keep the residual heat a low as possible too to prevent thermal detection. Much advanced technology and intelligent men will be put on the problem of hiding spy satillites. Even if you discounted the fact that solar panel will reflect back it is also possible to get reflection from black in these circumstances. The best thing to do would be to disguise them as satillites for other purposes such as telecomunication or scientific. I'm sure they do this as well though.

    68. Re:well by Garnsek · · Score: 1

      Hm ... laptop sized sat. Then add a telescope with a big enough apeture to get usable imagery and some sort of downlink antenea. Oh, now we need some big ass solar arrays. Damn, can't steer. Stap on so decent sized reation wheels and torque rods and a bigger battery. That should do it ... oh wait, now it strangely like all the rest of the sats.

    69. Re:well by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      It's European-American, you insensitive clod!

    70. Re:well by Peet42 · · Score: 1

      The problem, as mentioned above, is the heat radiated from power supplies etc.; old fuel tanks and boosters tend so be "passive" and quickly cool down to the ambient temperature, so these would still stand out to an IR telescope.

    71. Re:well by d3ac0n · · Score: 1

      And how would the satellite dissipate all the heat that it would absorb?


      Make the skin from aluminum and add rows of fins? IE: Flat black anodized aluminum heatsink shell. You could even add heatpipes running around the inside of the skin so that the heat is transported to the side facing away from the sun, and the heat is lost to space.

      Of course, the WEIGHT issue might be a problem.... Maybe add an extra booster rocket during launch?
      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    72. Re:well by M82A1 · · Score: 1

      Obviously the closer the satellite is to earth the more details it will be able to see and the smaller the objects it will be able to resolve are. This is not just simply because of its closeness but because there will be less interference from other sources. However even from a higher orbit a spy satellite could be well used, it would just be less efficient. They are balancing its chance of discovery with efficiency and decided to sacrifice secrecy. You've touched on another point there too. You can figure out its a spy satellite from a few clues and its movement is one of them - its not going to be in a geosynchronous orbit.

    73. Re:well by Tassach · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that will work really well - until it transits the moon, a planet, or a star. Government agencies love to whine about the obvious - it's one of the ways they get more money.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    74. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um... South Africans are South Africans. South Africa = country. Caucasian = race. African-American = An American (principally used to denote U.S. continental statehood) with a race origin from somewhere on the African continent (but usually restricted to sub-Saharan Africa). Why is a more complex question and difficult to answer without a lot of finger pointing.

    75. Re:well by porpnorber · · Score: 1

      That's clod-American to you!

    76. Re:well by MadMidnightBomber · · Score: 1

      Paint it pink and make it generate a small Somebody Else's Problem field?

      --
      "It doesn't cost enough, and it makes too much sense."
    77. Re:well by magarity · · Score: 1

      They should just keep working on their replacement to the SR-71 so there isn't any to track
       
      I thought everyone knew the SR71 was only retired because the Aurora had already taken over active spyplane duty.

    78. Re:well by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      So you don't have to guess (though you were definitely in the ballpark...)

      From http://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/e-305.htm:

      NROL-21 was launched into a 351 x 367 km orbit with a period of 92.9 minuntes and an inclination of 58.5 degrees.

    79. Re:well by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Um... South Africans are South Africans. South Africa = country. Caucasian = race. African-American = An American (principally used to denote U.S. continental statehood) with a race origin from somewhere on the African continent (but usually restricted to sub-Saharan Africa). Why is a more complex question and difficult to answer without a lot of finger pointing. Except, of course, that even the term African-American isn't technically correct. Many of the enslaved peoples of the pre-Civil-War U.S. were from places in the West Indies such as Haiti.
    80. Re:well by phil+reed · · Score: 1

      A dot of light (even if you have a telescope)
      Not quite. See here for an example.
      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    81. Re:well by Fjandr · · Score: 4, Funny

      Maybe Egyptian immigrants WANT to be referred to as African-American.

      Then there's always the hilarity that would ensue from an Anglo South African immigrant. Nothing like a white, British-accented person checking off the box "African-American" under race.

    82. Re:well by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      What, you mean no one has high-orbit satellites searching for low-orbit satellites silhouetted against the bright surface of the earth? If I were a major world government, I sure would... Why bother? Just assume that there's a satellite watching you, and act accordingly. You get better security, and don't have to waste time giving yourself false intel.
    83. Re:well by meatspray · · Score: 1

      LCD on one side, camera on the other.....

    84. Re:well by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Black absorbs sunlight. The satellite would overheat.

      Take two blocks of metal. Paint one black and leave the other shiny. Connect the black one to the hot and the shiny one to the cold reservoir of a heat engine and send the whole thing to orbit. Do we now have a perpetual motion engine ? Remember, the universe is full of background radiation, so such an engine could still keep operating even after each and every star has burned out and the universe has suffered heat death.

      Of course what really happens is that black surfaces also radiate energy more easily than shiny ones. Consequently, in the vacuum of space where electromagnetic radiation is the only way to get rid of heat, a black object will be at the exact same temperature as a shiny one. Otherwise the laws of thermodynamics would be broken.

      On Earth, on the other hand, the atmosphere allows conduction and convection, which are independent of the color of the surface; consequently, a black object tends to get hotter in direct sunlight.

      So, in short: no, the satellite would not overheat. It wouldn't be any hotter than a shiny one.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    85. Re:well by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      It's like, how much more black could this be? and the answer is none. None more black.

    86. Re:well by loftyhauser · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of the best example of Political-Correctness run amok that I've ever seen. On Good Morning America several years ago, Al Roker mentioned that a women in Denmark gave birth to twins; one baby was "white," the other was "African-American." Besides the obvious inconsistency in nomenclature, note that the woman was _Danish_, not _American_. (The point of the story was that she conceived via artificial insemination and that the "samples" were mixed up, or something like that.)

    87. Re:well by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      You get two satellites up there for the price of one, in essence, while disguising that one of 'em -is- a satellite, rather than just another discarded upper stage of a rocket. You forgot the part of your clever plan where you have to lift two satellites up into space with a rocket designed for one.

      Sure, there are some drawbacks--it may require some work to fit the components in around existing fuel tanks and the like- You can't cram a school bus sized, 5 ton spy satellite "around existing fuel tanks and the like". You'd have to redesign your upper stage, which would draw a lot of interest, since you don't change an existing rocket design if it isn't broken.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    88. Re:well by quanticle · · Score: 1

      Wait a sec. You can't hide a spy satellite inside the upper stage of a large rocket launching a legitimate satellite, because legitimate satellites require the propellant inside the upper stage to reach orbit. So, in essence, you need to construct two upper stages - a real upper-stage to launch your satellite, and a faux upper stage to hide your spy satellite. I'm pretty sure that people would notice if you used a huge rocket to launch a tiny satellite into low orbit.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    89. Re:well by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Actually I was thinking more along these lines.

      25 randomly slowly rotating satellite debris pieces.
      Each sweeps the area below (and above). Based on contrast the dark imagary is not even saved.
      The 25 data stream are broadcast to a commercial satellite in orbit which transmits the data down (one tree in a forest of other data). The data is patched together to form a solid image. One swipe might be 100 pixel by 3000pixel swipe. Overlay all the swipes.

      You might have some weak areas but the point is a stealthy satellite- not a perfect one.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    90. Re:well by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      So offer it as an 'upgraded' model--give it a new avionics package (for "more accurate orbital insertions") and the like to explain away the extra electronics.

      Actually, if you were particularly smart about it, you could use some of the processing from the spy satellite as the new avionics.

      Or, alternately, try not making your satellites weigh six tons.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    91. Re:well by StikyPad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And when it blocks out points of light behind it, commonly know as stars, then what? Oh, I know.. maybe it could just hide on the side of the earth with no people. (For the record, that will be whichever side happens to spot it first.)

    92. Re:well by oni · · Score: 1

      Aurora is so 1980.

      Even Blackstar has probably already been replaced by something newer and cooler.

    93. Re:well by GreatDane · · Score: 1

      Maxume, do you have a link/reference for the spotter plane story? I'd be interested in reading a bit more . . .

    94. Re:well by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Then there's always the hilarity that would ensue from an Anglo South African immigrant. Nothing like a white, British-accented person checking off the box "African-American" under race.

      That's exactly my father's situation -- he's a white immigrant from South Africa and takes glee in calling himself African-American whenever that nomenclature comes up. Now, he's culturally very English (as opposed to Boer) so he's usually too quiet and polite to bring it up, but he's got some great stories from corporate "sensitivity training" classes and the like.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    95. Re:well by josecanuc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That only works for spotters who are "directly" underneath the satellite. Anyone off of the axis by which the "video camera" points at the stars would see unexpected stars.

    96. Re:well by je+ne+sais+quoi · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I hate to tell you this, but you're totally wrong. Space isn't cold. Temperature itself is derived from molecular vibrations and if you have no atoms, no temperature. Also, the lack of atoms completely removes conduction and convection. This is why a vacuum glass thermos works. Or, here is the answer from the U.S. Department of Energy ask a scientist.

      --
      Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the war room!
    97. Re:well by plover · · Score: 4, Interesting
      There's a huge problem with this idea. To be effective, spy satellites have to be aimed. They don't just hover over interesting parts of the world, they orbit the globe while the earth spins beneath them. And interesting parts of the world don't magically appear beneath their tracks. To aim them means to change their orbit so they fly over the parts that you currently find interesting.

      Rocket boosters are mostly uninteresting because they do not have to be aimed -- they are transferred once to a parking orbit, and there they stay until decay drops them back to earth.

      But if a rocket booster were to change orbits more than twice, it would suddenly become a very interesting rocket booster.

      Other than a handful of satellites with wide public visibility, payloads are not identified. Amateurs label them as they spot them, but civilians don't know for sure if satellite USA-193 is a spy satellite, military satellite, or whatever. The only thing the spotters know is that if a satellite changes orbits, someone on the ground surely cares about it. Yes, if something is dumped into a parking orbit and never changes, it will likely be ignored. But a never changing spy satellite isn't going to see much of the world, and will be pretty useless to its masters.

      --
      John
    98. Re:well by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      Space isn't cold. But it doesn't emit a ton of IR, since there's nothing there to emit IR. So space looks cold. Thus, IR emitters stand out. Space also fails to emit visible light, so visible light emitters (such as, oh, stars) stand out as well. That said, most stars emit a reasonable amount of IR, so to spot a satellite you have to see the moving IR-emissive stars.
      Also most of the interplanetary/interstellar gas is cold.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    99. Re:well by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      Space is cold and it does have a Temperature 2.725 K. Its called Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation and it exists whether or not you have matter present.

      Space in fact is not nothing, it has a non-zero potential. That means space is full of virtual particles so we have the Casimir Effect and Hawking Radiation.

      The existence and lifespan of these particles can easily be predicted using Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    100. Re:well by sheridan3003 · · Score: 1

      Unless you are a conspiracy theorist.

      Then you don't want to be "Thanked" by the government.

      That could be a bad thing.

      --
      http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougneedham
    101. Re:well by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      Try the book "Alan Turing: The Enigma".

      --
      Not a sentence!
    102. Re:well by maxume · · Score: 1

      I mostly got it from Neal Stephenson's Cryptonomicon, but I did check to be sure that it actually happened:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra#German_suspicions_about_Enigma_cryptanalysis

      Should at least point in in the right direction...

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    103. Re:well by azrider · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If you're looking where there should be nothing and there's a moving object, red flags go up real quick.
      There is also the technique for locating "stealthy" objects. If you are looking where there should be something and there is nothing, something is there with rather interesting properties. For reference, think of the situation where stars should be visible.
      --
      And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
      John 8:32(King James Version)
    104. Re:well by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      Look, if light isn't reflecting, it's being absorbed, and if it's being absorbed, it's going to turn into heat, which is going to make it relatively hot, which is going to make it stand out more than not doing anything at all to it ever would.

    105. Re:well by quintessentialk · · Score: 1

      I don't work in the black world, but the rest of the military takes decades to introduce or retire airframes. There are plenty of 70's-era airframes out there, and even the Stealth Fighter and Bomber (which I think of as fairly 'modern' designs) are 80's babies. I don't there's a really awesome 'popular science speculation worthy' plane out there, unless it is a UAV (where strides probably have been made). Keep in mind too that active war (gulf wars I and II) is not good for military R&D because all that funding is going toward troop supplies and more copies of old stuff. Cold war is better for this, though I suppose terrorism works much the same way. DHS is probably making out like bandits...

    106. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suppose that makes Rupert Murdoch an Australian-American.

      But, what do you call the offspring of an Asian-American/African-American marriage? Or, even worse, if they then connect up with another group? The mind boggles!

      Political correctness has immense possibilities.

    107. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe Egyptian immigrants WANT to be referred to as African-American.

      One of my classmates father was from Egypt. Thanks to affirmative action my classmate received great scholarships :)

    108. Re:well by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      He did. You should try a remedial English course, perhaps.

    109. Re:well by QuasiEvil · · Score: 1

      And this is why, being mostly of UK heritage (mostly Welsh, some English, some Scottish), I've always referred to my ethnicity as simply "honky". My ancestors were certainly not from the Caucasus mountain region. (Yes, I realize the origins of this, and no, my ancestors weren't Hungarian. Now it's just more of a generic racial slur, so I'm okay with it.)

    110. Re:well by Jarik_Tentsu · · Score: 1

      Oh, so you think all good satellites have to be white huh? Got something against them cause they're black!? You white supremacist bastard!

    111. Re:well by rewinn · · Score: 1

      >paint it black

      Amateur!

      Go all the way, and paint it octarine

    112. Re:well by pyro_peter_911 · · Score: 1

      I think you have to successfully invade China before you get to call them Asian-American.

      Which is why it is so goddamned important that we stop spotting these satellites! They're a critical component of The Invasion!

      Peter

    113. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try ROMhead, for such are culturally mask programmed to succeed.

    114. Re:well by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      If you want to play the game well, you must ave both. Keep in mind that everyone expects that you will have secret satellites. If no secret satellites are found, then it raises the question as to where they are. If you launch satellites that are both secret and published, however, the enemy will focus on the secret and ignore the published. If he fails to take this precaution, then you can still rely on your secret satellites in addition to the public satellites.

      Plans within plans. It's the only way to play the game. ;-)

    115. Re:well by kramulous · · Score: 1
      Not to pick on you Fjandr, but do you think this is getting off topic? I think, can't be sure mind you, the article was talking about satellite spotters and how agencies are not all that happy. Please explain to me how we got to

      ... British-accented person checking off the box "African-American" under race.
      --
      .
    116. Re:well by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      ...the rest of the military takes decades to introduce or retire airframes

      Yup, just look at the B-52. It's been flying in one form or another for more than 55 years now, and I'm pretty sure at this time all of the active-duty B-52 pilots are younger than the planes they fly.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    117. Re:well by mboverload · · Score: 1

      Alinabi,

      I love you.

    118. Re:well by KKlaus · · Score: 1

      In all seriousness though, the proper term is American. All this PC bullshit hinders, rather than helps, tolerance and assimilation.

      If someone is an American, call them an American. Stop paying so much attention to the color of their skin.

      --
      Relax I just want some peanuts.
    119. Re:well by armareum · · Score: 1

      But civilian satellites have published orbits. Secret satellites (obviously) do not. So seeing a satellite where one wouldn't expect to see one is indicative of it being a 'secret' satellite. What the hobbyist amateur spotters do is calculate the orbits of these secret satellites through repeated observations.

      --
      Is this a rhetorical question?
    120. Re:well by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      Yes, off-topic. However, it should be pretty clear how it got there. :)

    121. Re:well by zwarte+piet · · Score: 1

      Most Chinese are not Americans.

    122. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All your cash and manufacturing are belong to us. You call me 'boss' not chinaman not asian-american. Got it?

    123. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lots of big problems here.

      1. These things are big - the satellite in the news recently (USA 193) weighs in around 5000 pounds and is probably about the size of a large SUV. If the upper stage had that kind of room and mass budget available, somebody is doing something very wrong. There may certainly be smaller payloads that are interesting, but it's completely unworkable for the big boys.

      2. Power & antennas/sensors. These need quite a bit of power - your stealth goes away as soon as you put out any significant size solar array. And antennas tend to change the RCS of an object significantly. There is nuclear power, but then you tend to increase your heat signature along with plenty of other complications.

      3. RF emissions - the payload is useless unless it can send down its data. Rocket bodies don't typically radiate RF energy, and spooks like to do alot of ELINT. Sure, you could do crosslinks, tightly focused downlinks only over specific sites, lasar downlinks, etc. But you need a stable platform for that to work - see point 6 below.

      4. Upper stages are not highly classified. This would require significant modifications to them where there already isn't much space, mass or power budget to spare. If you do this, you will have to do it in the open - in which case everybody knows what's going on. Or you're going to have to classify the work on the upper stage - in which case everybody knows something is going on and it doesn't take a rocket scientist to guess what. This isn't insurmountable - but it would be incredibly expensive & difficult.

      5. While some stages remain in orbit, they are rarely in a useful orbit for most missions.

      6. This is the big one. Rocket stages tumble - all of them. In the amateur observer community they are known as flashers. Active satellites have various mechanisms to stabilize them - thrusters, gyros, gravity gradient booms, axial spin, etc. Earth observing platforms - particularly of the type in question - have very tight pointing and stability requirements, as well as requirements to slew sensors while maintaining a stable platform. Either your sensors aren't going to work due to the tumbling platform, or you are going to have to stabilize the platform - which would be immediately obvious. Even if you could get the sensors to work from a tumbling platform, the odds are low that they will be pointed in the right direction at the right time.

      Again, their may be some niche missions that could be done in this way. But it's absolutely not a way to replace the likes of major collections platforms.

    124. Re:well by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      I always liked the term "Negro," and hate that it's fallen out of favor. First of all, it's easy to say (as opposed to the mouthfull that is "African-American"). It's more technically accurate--since "negro" (from the latin for "black") refers to a RACE, with specific characteristics, not a mutli-racial geographic location. And it contrasts nicely with "white," used for European races (I am NOT calling myself a damn "European American," an even bigger mouthfull).

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    125. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Or, alternately, try not making your satellites weigh six tons.

      Wow - that's brilliant! You should be a rocket scientist. We've been adding tons of useless parts and pieces to these things all these years and never thought for a minute that we should try to make them smaller and lighter.

      You're a genius.

    126. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, because if we don't segregate them, how can we discriminate effectively? You're ruining the whole system here!
      In all seriousness, it's probably for demographic/statistic purposes (important to things like advertisements and politics) - the more easily you can look at a person and figure out what they want and what they have, the easier it is to offer it to them. Demographics/statistics is just a horribly non-PC way of doing it..

    127. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not use the same technology that they've been putting in potato chip packets for years? Have a different image depending on which angle you view it from - it would be extraordinarily difficult to achieve, and there may be slight disparity (especially if viewed from the tops of mountain peaks), but it would still be invisible for all effective purposes.

    128. Re:well by Pope · · Score: 1

      Hotblack Desiato also had a black spaceship that had a black interior. It had a black instrument panel with black buttons, and if you pushed one of those black buttons a black light would light up to indicate that you've changed something. Problem solved!

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    129. Re:well by gnick · · Score: 1

      Actually, if we're referring to one of the "Chinamen" that we're worried about knowing details on our spy satellites, the correct term would be "Chinese person", not "American".

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    130. Re:well by porpnorber · · Score: 1

      If the term African-American isn't correct because many slaves came from Haiti, then it seems to me it's also incorrect because most Americans are, in fact, American, and have never even been to either Africa or Haiti. The notion that ones dead ancestors are more important than oneself is truly pathological (and my apologies to anyone who has one of those religions).

    131. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...but he's got some great stories from corporate "sensitivity training" classes and the like.

      So, um, can you tell us what they are? Why tell us that he has some great stories and then not share them?

  2. Sorry, governments... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...but the sky is pretty much Public Domain. Or are you going to outlaw looking up?

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Sorry, governments... by Smidge204 · · Score: 5, Funny

      1) Provide free, unlimited, high-speed internet access (and /. subscriptions) to all citizens.
      2) People stop going outside.
      3) Secrecy!

      =Smidge=

    2. Re:Sorry, governments... by qortra · · Score: 1

      Probably not, but a cynic might believe that they would try to curtail technology designed to do so. Consider Argus, an omni directional radio telescope (by same people who ran the Big Ear telescope of "Wow Signal" fame). It was mostly designed with SETI purposes in mind, but I imagine that finding satellites would be trivial for it. The government might be inclined to ban or require "oversight" for known omni directional telescopes.

    3. Re:Sorry, governments... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      While that may be true, I doubt that the government could manage to ban optical telescopic instruments over a certain resolving power. Even if this did come to pass, that wouldn't stop China.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    4. Re:Sorry, governments... by omeomi · · Score: 1

      Or are you going to outlaw looking up?

      They could try to outlaw talking about what you've found once you've looked up. Sure, it's against the 1st amendment, but that hasn't stopped the DCMA from preventing people from talking about DRM hacks.

    5. Re:Sorry, governments... by SydShamino · · Score: 5, Funny

      My guess would be that the government, in the interests of national security, would simply ban discussion of the movements of heavenly bodies, as well as research on their movement patterns. We've already seen what happens when radicals start tracking heavenly bodies and make claims about their movement patterns and relationship to earth.

      sarcasm

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    6. Re:Sorry, governments... by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Of course governments could use the free as in air Open Source method to hide these satellites.
      Of course that would entail them coming about to our homes and gouging our eyes out. Though problem solved.
      See what I'm saying?

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    7. Re:Sorry, governments... by orclevegam · · Score: 1

      Even if this did come to pass, that wouldn't stop China. And who says they're worried about China? My money is they're upset that US citizens will know when our spy satellites are overhead. Alternatively they're worried this might tip off some of the less developed parts of the world, but that begs the question of why we would even care to spy on them. Seriously though, you have to know that if your average American with off the shelf equipment can spot one of these things, it's a joke for the Chinese government.
      --
      Curiosity was framed, Ignorance killed the cat.
    8. Re:Sorry, governments... by my_name_is_steve · · Score: 1

      You can't take the sky from me!

    9. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or are you going to outlaw looking up?

      Oh you know that'd go over so well here on /. given the regularity with which announcements that "the sky is falling" are made.

    10. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First, I am curious as to the story's claim that the government is uneasy. They are aware of this stuff and they have certainly come to terms with the realities of the situation.

      Second, the real problem isn't the chinese government, it's the guys out in the sticks knowing when they can be out practicing their tactics and when they should stand around acting like shepherds.

    11. Re:Sorry, governments... by catmistake · · Score: 1

      well, actually, no, and yeah, sort of...
      You see, I hold the copyright for the Universe. Anything you see (with or without my expressed permission) is, of course, duplicated upside-down on the back of your eye. Upside-down or not, you owe me a lot of money for infringing on my copyright. See you in court, pirate.

    12. Re:Sorry, governments... by lordofwhee · · Score: 1

      You know, the FCC's definition of "high-speed internet" is 768 Kb/s downstream. I think I'd rather go outside than wait three days for my porn to download, thank you very much.

    13. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They won't outlaw looking up, that's not the dangerous part. They will probaby outlaw thinking about what you see when you look up. That makes more sense.

    14. Re:Sorry, governments... by play_in_traffic · · Score: 1

      You may think it allows open access, but maybe a lawyer can figure out a way to license looking up! -PIT

    15. Re:Sorry, governments... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >that hasn't stopped the DCMA from preventing people from talking about DRM hacks.

      And precisely how did the DMCA prevent you from talking about them just then?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    16. Re:Sorry, governments... by omeomi · · Score: 1

      And precisely how did the DMCA prevent you from talking about them just then?

      I didn't. The DMCA prohibits publishing DRM exploits, even for legitimate reasons like research. And I suppose I should say that it prevents people from _legally_ talking about DRM hacks...

    17. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4) People become geeks and don't have sex
      5) Extinction!

      There, fixed that for ya.

      (Captcha: populate)

    18. Re:Sorry, governments... by frogzilla · · Score: 1

      I'm sure that someone will try (or even has already tried). Something free, something in the public domain, is just another resource to grab for yourself while blocking everyone else from having access.

    19. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      simply ban discussion of the movements of heavenly bodies


      The upside to this is no more horoscopes...

      B.
    20. Re:Sorry, governments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1.1) Provide unlimited p0rn subscriptions

    21. Re:Sorry, governments... by PMuse · · Score: 1

      Q: ...but the sky is pretty much Public Domain. Or are you going to outlaw looking up?
      A: Yes--just ask soon as we work out how.

      ----
      Take my love, take my land
      Take me where I cannot stand
      I don't care, I'm still free
      You can't take the sky from me

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  3. my 20x60 Russian binocs and strange lights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    I have some 20x60 Russian binocs I've used for satellite spotting in the past... long ago, however, I discovered that there were more interesting things in the sky than satellites - I'm talking UFOs...

    Based on my observations, I do not believe that UFO's are nuts-and-bolts physical craft. Often, they are polymorphic, sometimes they seem to be made only of light and they solidify before my eyes, they defy our physical laws. In short, I do not believe that they are fully "in" this universe. For this reason, I think they might be extradimensional rather than extraterrestrial.

    Sort of like when the sphere appears to the square in Flatland.

  4. Same s**t, different wrapping. by 15Bit · · Score: 2, Informative
    1. Re:Same s**t, different wrapping. by Old+VMS+Junkie · · Score: 1

      It's a different article but it's about the same guys.

    2. Re:Same s**t, different wrapping. by sledge_hmmer · · Score: 1

      The IHT is part of the NY Times group so they often use each other's articles. This IHT article is the same as the NYT article, by the same author with the same introduction - so definitely a dupe

  5. There's only so much to see... by Nemilar · · Score: 1

    There's only so much one can see from the ground. Okay, so you can look up at the sky and say, "hey, there's a satellite, and it isn't listed publicly on the internet. It must be a secret government satellite!" Now, alright - this may be a small problem. It lets the enemy know where our spy satellites will be, and when. But they won't know what kind of sophisticated spying equipment is on them; whether they have a resolution of 5 meters or 5 inches. All they know, basically, is that there's a hunk of metal at some point in the sky, at some point in time.

    The only way around this would be to create a bunch of decoy satellites. That is, until clocking technology is invented, I suppose. Unless you can keep the satellite with the sun behind it all the time, but then it isn't very stationary, now, is it.

    --
    Nemilar http://www.techthrob.com - Visit Me!
    1. Re:There's only so much to see... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      The only way around this would be to create a bunch of decoy satellites.

      Gaah! Don't give them any ideas! The last thing we need is a bunch of satellites that serve no real purpose, clogging up the orbits!

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    2. Re:There's only so much to see... by altinos.com · · Score: 5, Funny

      That is, until clocking technology is invented, I suppose. When the big hand is on the 12 and the little hand is on the 1, then the satellite will be invisible!
    3. Re:There's only so much to see... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're saying the sky is a tube and not a dump truck?

    4. Re:There's only so much to see... by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 4, Informative

      According to the PBS special on the MOL project, the very first spy satellites had a resolution of 3 inches. That was in the 70's. I don't think they've gotten any worse over time.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    5. Re:There's only so much to see... by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      The only way around this would be to create a bunch of decoy satellites.

      The only way around it is to give the secret spy satellite a false ID in the internet listing of satellites - something nice and innocuous. Then people will see it, look it up on the internet, find out it's some boring scientific satellite, say "neat" (or "bored now", whichever), and go about their business.

      Personally, I'd bet that way more spy satellites are already on the list as "earth resources satellites" or some such nonsense than are out there unlisted (and therefore, obviously, a secret spy satellite).

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    6. Re:There's only so much to see... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      That is, until clocking technology is invented, I suppose.

      Clocking technology is suprisingly sophisticated. I even have such a device on my arm.

    7. Re:There's only so much to see... by LoofWaffle · · Score: 1

      First, decoy satellites take away from the usable space that is left in much the same way that China did with their ASAT test (thank you, douchebags). Second, the only "stationary" satellites are the ones that sit on the geosynchronous belt (at ~22k miles out.) This makes them a bit more difficult for the hobbyist astronomer to see, akin to looking for a bar of ivory soap floating on the ocean 3000 miles away. Finally, you can keep the satellite oriented such that the sun provides ambient light. It is called a sun synchronous orbit and is best utilized for satellites that have some imaging capability.

      Realistically, it is too cost prohibitive to add anything other than what is absolutely necessary for satellite operation. If you add a passive defense to the satellite then you potentially increase the weight of the payload such that it results in using a larger booster than is typical for the satellite's given application. If you add some sort of active defense then you have to trade off power/space/computational requirements. In the end, the satellite will get picked up anyway by countries with more sophisticated tech than is available to a hobbyist. How many hobbyists have a radar system lying around?

      --
      You know, Custer had a plan.
    8. Re:There's only so much to see... by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      Is that 3 inches per foot or meter?

      Or did they state that they could see the detail on a pack of gum?

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    9. Re:There's only so much to see... by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      "3 inches" doesn't make scientific sense for satellite imagery resolution. You use angular resolution for that.

      To demonstrate how pointless is "3 inch resolution", I can state with confidence that even I can have better resolution than 3 inches - see my username - if I get close enough.

      The post I am replyint to is NOT informative in any way - mods, get a fscking clue.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    10. Re:There's only so much to see... by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Its as informative as the broadcast I watched. I'm not a satellite image specialist by any stretch of the imagination, but I typically do hear of resolutions mentioned in terms of distance. Take a look at what wiki says on the matter. Notice the resolution mentioned in terms of linear distance.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    11. Re:There's only so much to see... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then they have broken the laws of physics, either.

      Optical systems have pretty much gotten as good as they can get within practical reason. They've been that way for many decades.

    12. Re:There's only so much to see... by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      3 inches on the ground, FROM SPACE. in particular, from earth orbit. angular resolution means nothing without also knowing how high it flies, meaning you need two pieces of information to know anything useful about the bird's imaging capabilities, giving the resolution in ground measurements files away all the unimportant details leaving you with the only useful measure of imaging capability from a spy satellite.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    13. Re:There's only so much to see... by blind+biker · · Score: 1
      You really didn't think this through, did you.

      3 inches on the ground, FROM SPACE. in particular, from earth orbit. What distance is this "earth orbit" exactly? LEO is between 160 and 2000 Km from the Earth. Geostationary orbits are at 35800 Km from the surface of the Earth.

      angular resolution means nothing without also knowing how high it flies Epic fail. Here, educate yourself.
      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    14. Re:There's only so much to see... by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it still doesn't matter, if a satellite that flies 160 KM and another one flying 2000 KM have different optics but end up with the same resolution on the ground, with a spy satellite the important function is taking pictures of the ground, not how those pictures are taken. the detail level of the resulting images is the only metric that matters.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    15. Re:There's only so much to see... by blind+biker · · Score: 0

      And that's exactly why the angular resolution is the only relevant figure. But did you read, nay, at least glance at the Wikipedia article I linked to? I guess not, otherwise your reply would have been different.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  6. Combining forces? by adnonsense · · Score: 5, Funny

    Of course the article raises the very obvious point that if a guy with a pair of binoculars in his back yard can spot a satellite, so can the Chinese government.

    Just think what the Chinese government would be capable of if they were to stand in this guy's backyard with his binoculars!

    1. Re:Combining forces? by Thanshin · · Score: 1

      Of course the article raises the very obvious point that if a guy with a pair of binoculars in his back yard can spot a satellite, so can the Chinese government.



      Just think what the Chinese government would be capable of if they were to stand in this guy's backyard with his binoculars!

      It was a rhetorical question. He was implying that if the Chinese Government were to stand on that guy's backyard with his binoculars, they'd spot the satellite.

      But don't worry, we're already mining the backyard so that can't ever happen.
  7. Stealth Satellites? by N8F8 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Yet again another story that props up a straw man argument so the lefties can bash the government. All the government folks are saying is that they would rather not have folks doing the work for the Chinese government. You are also perfectly free to stand outside a government building, log anyone going in or out and put it on the web. But don't be surprised if someone calls you an a**hole for doing it.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    1. Re:Stealth Satellites? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      All the government folks are saying is that they would rather not have folks doing the work for the Chinese government.

      That's not what the article said. The article said that if hobbyists could do it, so could the Chinese government. I doubt very much that the Chinese government is relying upon hobbyists to spot our satellites, given how easy it can be done.

      Talk about a Straw Man argument. Sheesh.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    2. Re:Stealth Satellites? by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      If the gov't doesn't want people doing work for the Chinese government, then perhaps they ought to get smart and have 'em start doing work for their own purposes.

      And I would note that rhetoric about 'lefties bashing the government' is somewhat disingenuous: if something the government is doing is counterproductive, then it is in every citizen's best interest--left, right, center, or whatnot--to do their best to correct it.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    3. Re:Stealth Satellites? by N8F8 · · Score: 1

      But it assumes the argument that we were some how try to hide the satellites in the first place - hence my "straw man" argument.

      --
      "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    4. Re:Stealth Satellites? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, we are, which neatly demolishes that argument.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    5. Re:Stealth Satellites? by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      We do.

      The times of launch are obscured, the orbits are not announced, the satellites themselves tend to be relatively small and relatively hard to see, etc.

      It's not really a strawman. A bit overblown, perhaps, but not a fallacious argument.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    6. Re:Stealth Satellites? by N8F8 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Don't quit your day job. The fact that you can spot the satellite with binoculars proves my argument. And from an intel standpoint, this is one piece of a puzzle to knowing what the satellites are sued for but I'd rather have the Chinese or whoever have to pay for it themselves. But go ahead, go report to your communist friends. It's your right.

      --
      "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    7. Re:Stealth Satellites? by badfish99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, no: anyone making notes about who is going in and out of a government building is likely to be arrested as a terrorist (see, for example, here).
      The government would stop you looking at satellites too, if they could. At the moment, they can't. But if I lived in the US, I would think twice about publishing that sort of stuff on a web site.

    8. Re:Stealth Satellites? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 2, Informative

      The fact that you can spot the satellite with binoculars proves my argument.

      The fact that you can spot a spy satellite with binoculars proves that the government it belongs to isn't trying to hide it? Is that really what you're trying to say?

      Here's some more reading for you.

      And from an intel standpoint, this is one piece of a puzzle to knowing what the satellites are sued for but I'd rather have the Chinese or whoever have to pay for it themselves.

      Um, I already exposed your contention that the Chinese are relying on American hobbyists with binoculars to locate spy satellites as a Straw Man argument. Please stop embarrassing yourself.

      But go ahead, go report to your communist friends. It's your right.

      Honestly...if you can't even be bothered to accept the most elementary facts of the situation, you're not worth responding to.
      Good day, sir.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    9. Re:Stealth Satellites? by N8F8 · · Score: 1
      You note two articles backed up by folks wearing tin hats collecting public information and try to put forth the argument that what they were doing was somehow embarrassing super secret spy agencies. Riiight.

      From a intel gathering perspective, if I were working for a foreign agency and I didn't have hard intel on the purposes of foreign satellites I'd start collecting by:

      1. Nte launch date any any publicly available information. Collect other information on satellites launched by NGOs and non-military organizations to note their characteristics and purposes.
      2. Note orbit characteristics (when, where, how often, orbit type, etc).
      3. Deduce purpose of the satellite.

      Now suppose the manhours involved with steps 1 and 2 was 200,000 or whatever. These retards just save our opponents that effort. Now all they have to do is verify the information and decide which ones to knock out if they need to.

      --
      "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    10. Re:Stealth Satellites? by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 1

      The fact that DRM is circumventable means that the companies aren't really trying to stop copying.

      Your argument fails...

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    11. Re:Stealth Satellites? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 0, Troll

      I believe I said "Good day, sir".

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    12. Re:Stealth Satellites? by Eternauta3k · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they're so desperate to control satellite spotters that they publish an applet to spot all sorts of satellites and they took down another similar website

      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    13. Re:Stealth Satellites? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd rather have the Chinese or whoever have to pay for it themselves.

      Yeah, binoculars being so expensive and all. Oh, and manpower! I hear that comes at a premium in China!

      You're being ridiculous. The fact is that China would have already found all of these satellites some time ago; they're a big country with a big intelligence agency just like ours, they can launch satellites so if they have any interest in finding satellites -- and they certainly do -- then they would have funded their own discovery effort. No hobbiest is discovering anything that China didn't already know.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    14. Re:Stealth Satellites? by dave420 · · Score: 1

      So you're saying the Chinese couldn't find enough people to watch computer-harvested images of satellites captured via telescopes? That they'd rather use sketchy data from folks around the world instead?

    15. Re:Stealth Satellites? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mister Wonka?

      *puts everlasting gobstopper on desk*

    16. Re:Stealth Satellites? by N8F8 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I'm saying they have to do the work. And they wouldn't have free independent confirmation. But who cares. Fuck you all.

      --
      "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    17. Re:Stealth Satellites? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it doesn't.

      You just think it does because you're not smart enough to see where you made your reading comprehension error.

    18. Re:Stealth Satellites? by laejoh · · Score: 0

      What's gwu.edu? George Dubya University?

  8. What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by kaos07 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Seriously, two articles in the same day scaremongering about China. Slashdot is turning into The New York Times in the lead-up to the Iraq War.

    If the Chinese can develop tiny robots good for them. If the Chinese can spot satellites, good for them. Why the summary decided to single out China, I don't know. I'm sure if a guy with binoculars can do it, so can just about every government in the world, including the United States government. Remember, you guys aren't the only with satellites up these days.

    First of all we aren't all American here so we don't all quite understand this paranoia about the Chinese. Secondly, I highly doubt the average Slashdotter, who is generally well educated, has the kind of irrational paranoia that Slashdot seems to be provoking in these articles.

    1. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Gyga · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why Americans are uneasy about China: China owns American hand, foot, and soul. China is not a democracy. China has blatant censorship and other policies that Americans hate. Americans like pretending such policies don't exist here. China is one of the few contries that have a military that can take ours and who is not a trustworthy friend.

      --
      I don't preview or spellcheck.
    2. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In short: China is to the US what the USSR used to be. Except instead of CCCP it's CCP.

    3. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by zappepcs · · Score: 1

      Scare mongering IS the point. Without it, this is not a story. at. all.

      I'm reasonably certain that the US and other governments pay people to look at the sky to find things, like rocks that might land on people some day, and junk floating around the planet that might destroy 'spy' satellites.

      The ONLY reason this is a story is scare mongering. Anyone that had half a clue could have told you with reasonable certainty that tracking satellites was being done by hobbyists. Those with more than a clue could have pointed you to the website showing the information.

      Bad news for the governments of the world: There are other groups that monitor other activities that they may or may not (wink) be involved in. At least here in the US it is still considered by many to be part of your civic duty to provide at least tacit oversight of the government, while some folks make a hobby of it.

      The only embarrassment that I can see coming of this is someone having to explain what that satellite was for, and how much it cost. Oh, sorry, my bad. That is the whole oversight thing again.

    4. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Otter · · Score: 1
      Why the summary decided to single out China, I don't know. I'm sure if a guy with binoculars can do it, so can just about every government in the world, including the United States government.

      If you RTFA (or even if you don't) it's perfectly obvious that your point is precisely the one being made in the article, not that the Chinese and some space buff are the only people with binoculars.

    5. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by qoncept · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I highly doubt the average Slashdotter, who is generally well educated, ..." I wish I had mod points so I could mark this post funny. People here, in general, are idiots like everywhere else. When I was in the Air Force people always used to be surprised when someone would do something stupid; they thought that since you had to score in the 40th percentile in the ASVAB test to get in the Air Force rather than the 30th as in the Navy, the people should be smarter.

      --
      Whale
    6. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by olddotter · · Score: 1

      Get to understand Chinese culture. Then ask yourself what the world will be like when THEY are the defacto military and economic power.

    7. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by khallow · · Score: 1

      Simply put, China will be the US's biggest competitor. and I figure the odds are better than 50% that there's a new cold war this time with China within the next thirty years. One which the US can lose.
    8. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1
      China's a decently big and powerful country right now. Also, they're getting more powerful. We sort of don't like their style of government, and they sort of don't care for ours. They have rampant human rights issues, and execute thousands of political prisoners a year. (Mind you, execute - not just arrest, certainly not just say "you protestors keep back from the podium while the Prez is giving his speech at this-here event"; these people wind up dead.) If they decided to get upset and start a war with the US, they're one of the few places that could hope to seriously conquer or destroy it.

      Not that they have any concrete plans to do so (though I'm sure they have plans on paper somewhere, just like we have plans on paper for invading everywhere from Sweden to Antarctica), but if you're not at least slightly vaguely a little concerned, then you're just being oblivious. Of course they're the default vaguely-sorta-threatening entity.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    9. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1
      Again, the America-centric viewpoint. Can't anyone ever think outside the box?

      Ever thought of asking the Chinese what they think about America? They're robbing America blind right now, and they're chomping at the bit to take Uncle Sam down a couple of notches. However, being Chinese, they take the long view of things and are willing to wait until they are fully ready. For a sample of this thinking, check out how they don't care one whit about Darfur or Steven Speilberg.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    10. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by thefirelane · · Score: 2, Insightful

      China is one of the few contries that have a military that can take ours
      You had me until there... you realize we, no joke, have more nukes in a single submarine than they do in their entire military.

      I'm not saying they'll never be at that point, hell that point might even be soon... but in an all out war no one can come close to the US.

    11. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by jimicus · · Score: 1

      China is one of the few contries that have a military that can take ours and who is not a trustworthy friend.

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but no country in the whole of history with a military might that could significantly threaten America has ever been a trustworthy friend.

    12. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by 2bitcomputers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My friend and I recently posited that a single nuclear sub could pretty much take out most of the life on the planet. Anything that can remain submerged for 3 years under the arctic ice shelf and carries a couple of dozen ICBMs on it scares the living crap out of me.

      --
      -- Please insert another quarter
    13. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Bored+MPA · · Score: 1

      i'm glad you said it, i'd get modded to oblivion as flamebait. It surprises me just how completely ignorant of policy and basic economics slashdot posters tend to be. But I suppose it shouldn't--slashdot is a highly technical bunch with little knowledge about domestic policy (social safety nets and infrastructure investment) because they are middle class or better (they have the privilege of not needing to understand). In addition, they generally don't seem to understand business and government (perhaps because it's mostly a younger demographic that doesn't remember renting their phones from AT&T). Any specialist group has weaknesses when it steps outside its domain.

      But overall, I think that any mostly homogeneous group of people (similar economic/training background) is more likely to behave idiotically than a diverse group (management schools figured this out years ago). To borrow geekily from the andromeda series: "Inanimate objects and sentient beings obey the laws of nature. Without discrimination. Environment is their only conscience."

      I could care less that slashdot readers aren't aware of certain domains, but what really scares me is when any group is whipped into a frenzy over something against their own interest. A certain candidate that is against internet regulation (READ: for corporate control) received significant play on slashdot and was given a pass by the slashdot interview process. That sort of failure scares me at least as much as China fear mongering. After all, we're not gonna go to war just cause news cycles whip up fear about another country. Oh wait...

    14. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by EnglishTim · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Er... Russia still has over 5,800 active nuclear warheads (As compared to a little over 5,100 belongin to the USA). Their conventional army isn't as powerful as the United States' but they're still quite capable of Mutually Assured Destruction.

    15. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by awolk · · Score: 1
      The US military seems to think otherwise. Here a quote from an article in The Economist about the militarisation of space (http://www.economist.com/science/displaystory.cfm?story_id=10533205). The numer of nulcear missiles is not the only thing determining the outcome of a military conflict...

      But the Pentagon worries about what would happen if America came up against a major power, a "near-peer" rival (as it calls China and Russia), able to intercept space assets with missiles and "space mines", or to disable them with lasers and electronic jammers. "There are a lot of vulnerabilities," admits an American general, "There are backups, but our space architecture is very fragile."

      The precise nature of these weaknesses is a well-guarded secret. But wargames simulating a future conflict over Taiwan often end up with the "Red Force" (China) either defeating the "Blue Force" (America) or inflicting grievous losses on it by launching an early attack in space, perhaps by setting off one or more nuclear explosions above the atmosphere. "I have played Red and had a wonderful time," says the general, "It is pretty easy to disrupt Blue. We should not expect an enemy to play by established norms in space. They will play dirty pool."
    16. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Solandri · · Score: 1

      You had me until there... you realize we, no joke, have more nukes in a single submarine than they do in their entire military.
      1. It'd take about a half to a dozen submarines to match China's arsenal.

      I'm not saying they'll never be at that point, hell that point might even be soon... but in an all out war no one can come close to the US.
      2. Russia is still ahead of the U.S. in warhead count, although one could argue that the U.S. arsenal is much better maintained and has more capability.

      Interesting side note: Total number of warheads are now back to pre-1960s levels (though admittedly those that remain are much more powerful).

    17. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that the russians according to a recent economist mag have ~5800 nukes and the US has ~5100

      So to say no one can come close is patently false. If the Chinese and Russians worked together, American hegemony would shortly be a thing of the past.

    18. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by harl · · Score: 1

      Yes they have a large standing army. They also have to move this large standing army across the ocean. They also have to move this large standing army across the ocean while under fire. Anyone with a land border with China should be worried about their army. Groups with a large military and an ocean buffer do not need to be worried.

      Additionally a sizable chunk of China's exports go to the states. Also a sizable chunk of the state's debt is held by China. There would be significant economic penalties for China to mess with the states at this time. Their economies are too tightly bound.

      Once China has a market, other than the states, for it's cheap plastic crap then the it may be a threat to the states. Until then any "threat" is "theater".

      --
      I find being offended by me offensive.
    19. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by SoupGuru · · Score: 1

      We would never "win" a war against the Chinese. The steps you mention would only ensure we both lose.

      --
      What doesn't kill you only delays the inevitable
    20. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Feltron · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Funny story about nukes and how war actually works. NUKES DONT MATTER. its fighting strenght plain and simple. No one is actualy stupid enough to use a nuke these days. Great china doesnt have any but lest we forget there are a ton of other nations who hate us just chomping at the bit to decide to use theirs. Places like iran and north korea wouldnt pass that up for the world. They would all jummp behing the guise of we over excercised our military power so they would relatiate on chinas behalf. So that pretty much takes nukes out of the picture and china has a prety massive army and a pretty well trained air force so it wouldnt be total domination. See also the iraq war, were getting our ass handed to us by a relativly untrained under equiped bunch of fighters b/c they have a reason to fight...but thats a sotry for another day.

    21. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by dave420 · · Score: 0, Troll

      No, but a bunch of other countries can launch nuclear warheads from their nuclear submarines and twat every major city the US has to offer. So if the US kicked off with any one of those nations, the best they could hope for is a frazzly, cajun-style draw.

    22. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by siesindallerscheisse · · Score: 1

      "Why Americans are uneasy about China:"

      We're not.

      "Why people THINK Americans are uneasy about China: Their own wishful thinking, combined with ignorance, specifically relating to the economic situation between China and the US."

      There, that's what your post should have said. I immediately dismiss scaremongering such as yours, mostly because of gross overstatements such as "China owns American hand, foot, and soul". That statement is so far from accurate that I find it difficult to believe anyone with an informed opinion could make it.

    23. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by GiMP · · Score: 1

      It is exactly your attitude that lead us to the Iraq war. No military able to match ours? What about guerrilla fighters? The guerrillas in Iraq seem to be giving us a good run for the money (just look at the deficit). I'm sorry, but nukes are useless if they're unused. I'm not saying we should use nukes, no, but the US has to stop thinking they can win ground battles based on the size of their nuclear arsenal.

      It is as silly as the British thinking they can win ground battles based on the size of the Royal Navy.

    24. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    25. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First of all we aren't all American here so we don't all quite understand this paranoia about the Chinese.


      What about if you're in Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Tibet, or the eastern parts of Russia?
    26. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      The guerrillas in Iraq seem to be giving us a good run for the money (just look at the deficit).
      *sigh*

      That's like looking at one of those police chases on TV, and saying "gee, that guy sure is giving the police a run for their money!". Yeah, sure, it takes effort, time, and money to defeat a determined enemy while trying to safeguard the lives of innocent bystanders. But the conclusion of such a contest is never in doubt. That criminal on TV, with 15 cruisers and a helicopter barrelling down on him, has absolutely no chance to "win", and neither does the Iraqi "insurgency". In both situations, the only way that "they" win is if "we" give up.

      How much of a "run for our money" they give us is dependent entirely on how much we handicap ourselves. If the police really wanted to stop a car-chase, they could fire off an RPG and nail the fucker in the first 30 seconds. But because they like to capture criminals alive, they allow him to take them on a chase. Ditto for the US military in Iraq - they could have blasted Iraq to hell in a few weeks, and just gone home. Instead you chose to try and rebuild their nation, protect it's civilians, and fight the insurgency on their terms. The only power that the "insurgency" has is that which you chose to give them.
    27. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by trick.one · · Score: 1

      First of all we aren't all American here so we don't all quite understand this paranoia about the Chinese. Secondly, I highly doubt the average Slashdotter, who is generally well educated, has the kind of irrational paranoia that Slashdot seems to be provoking in these articles.

      It's pretty simple. Americans on /. tend to be young, libertarian and well-educated. Their youth means they don't remember a time when the US wasn't the sole world superpower. This makes them libertarian, because it's easy to be a selfish prick when you're king of the hill and are able to act unilaterally. But their education means they realize that Big Things are happening in China, things that might allow the Chinese to challenge US global hegemony in the not-so-distant future.

      And that makes them nervous, because it threatens the foundations of their worldview. That nervousness comes out as paranoia about the Chinese. They have horrible censorship! They are planning an attack against us! They tried to rig our elections! If they gain power we're going to hell in a handbasket! Really, the subtext is just this: you can't try to be the boss! We're the boss!

      Full disclosure: US citizen.

    28. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by GiMP · · Score: 1

      Ditto for the US military in Iraq - they could have blasted Iraq to hell in a few weeks, and just gone home.


      That was, I believe, plan A. We blasted them hard and fast, then took Bagdad. Bush came on TV and declared that the war was over. However, insurgency followed, as should have been expected. The any more "blasting them to hell" than we already did would've been genocide.
    29. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by scottv67 · · Score: 1

      My friend and I recently posited that a single nuclear sub could pretty much take out most of the life on the planet.

      Did you include the influence of lipizzaner stallions in your nuclear war-related calculations?

    30. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by syousef · · Score: 1

      Seriously, two articles in the same day scaremongering about China. Slashdot is turning into The New York Times in the lead-up to the Iraq War.

      Take a pill, will ya. Slashdot just links to the stories. The news has a lot of scaremongering at the moment. If slashdot editors started banning stories that cited China, I can imagine there would be an uproar about censorship. If you really have a problem, take it up with the satellite spotters that were quoted mentioning the Chinese, not slashdot or IHT.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    31. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a war with china wouldn't be an occupation war


      at least i hope it wouldn't.

      first i would hit the Three Gorges Dam, then fire bomb any and all known coal fields that aren't burning, then systematic infrastructure hits to bring internal commerce to a halt. the resulting famine would yield a peasant uprising large enough to finish off the government.

      Then again, i am of the belief that you shouldn't go to war with someone unless you are willing to wipe them off the political and economic map.

    32. Re:What's this new obsession with the Chinese... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Congratulations on spectacularly missing the point.

  9. I spy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I Spy with my eye, something smal-

  10. Lay off the Chinese! by Cathoderoytube · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey! Hold on! Hold on! Lay off the Chinese! I thought they were our friends I mean they ARE hosting the Olympics. Nobody who hosted the Olympics ever turned out to be bad. Am I right folks? Am I right?
    So what if they can see all the satellites the Yanks ever launched? It's not like they'd be developing some means to shoot them down. It's pretty obvious they're working on a weather control machine at the moment.

    --
    I have nothing compelling to say
    1. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +5 most subtle Godwin in history

    2. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by SargentDU · · Score: 1

      I think you should be modded up! Let's see, Hitler is the most famous Olympics host in the 20th Century, I would guess. And remember how he would not award the real (Black or Amer Indian winners?

    3. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      The misunderstanding about the meaning of the word law in `Godwin's law' (essentially, `observation') that one can see in this sight is distressing...

    4. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how while lecturing about 'observation,' you don't know what 'sight' means...

    5. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      That's not funny. It's just a typo.

    6. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. That could *never* happen. It wouldn't be like a pissing match between say, China: http://www.space.com/news/070119_china_asat_response.html and the US: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/14/AR2008021401704.html?nav=hcmodule

    7. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by camperslo · · Score: 1

      We see saterrite, all your movie belong to us

    8. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by plaxion · · Score: 1

      I refuse to answer on the grounds that, as much as you try to Mr. Godwin, you can't tempt me to help prove your law.

    9. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by turing_m · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "When I passed the Chancellor he arose, waved his hand at me, and I waved back at him. I think the writers showed bad taste in criticizing the man of the hour in Germany." - Jesse Owens

      "Hitler didn't snub me--it was FDR who snubbed me. The president didn't even send me a telegram." - Jesse Owens

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    10. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by vikstar · · Score: 1

      Nobody who hosted the Olympics ever turned out to be bad. Am I right folks? Am I right? 1936 Berlin Olympics. Just playing the devil's advocate (devil in this case isn't China, i think you can guess who is).
      --
      The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than the question of whether a submarine can swim.
    11. Re:Lay off the Chinese! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there were those 1984 guys. I don't particularly trust them, but other than that... ;)

  11. GOOD!! by krygny · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The people charged with our defense and national security are *supposed* to be uneasy, ...lay awake nights, ... constantly wonder if all they've done is enough. That way, the rest of us don't have to.

    Many LEO satellites are visible to the naked eye, and certainly with only a little optical assistance. Spotting one and speculating what it's doing are two different things. But maybe it's time to employ a little stealth for satellites too.

    --
    Research shows that 67% of those who use the term "research shows", are just making shit up.
    1. Re:GOOD!! by Entropius · · Score: 1, Troll

      The people charged with our defense and national security are *supposed* to be uneasy, ...lay awake nights, ... constantly wonder if all they've done is enough.

      Yes, I know some of them. They lay awake at night wondering if there's a way they can swindle even *more* money out of the American taxpayer.

    2. Re:GOOD!! by garcia · · Score: 1

      The people charged with our defense and national security are *supposed* to be uneasy, ...lay awake nights, ... constantly wonder if all they've done is enough. That way, the rest of us don't have to.

      Haven't you been paying attention, especially in the last week? It's now reversed! Those charged with our defense and national security are making the citizens of this country uneasy by laying on thick and heavy the guilt trip bullshit and scare tactics so that they can sleep easier at night knowing that they did what they could to get us one step closer to a complete police state.

    3. Re:GOOD!! by Old+VMS+Junkie · · Score: 1

      Low Earth Orbit It's impossible to see satellites in higher orbits with your basic backyard optics.

    4. Re:GOOD!! by commieneko · · Score: 1

      I've looked at geosynchronous satellites lots of times with my 10 inch dobsonian. Not exactly an uncommon backyard scope. You can tell if its a geosynchronous satellite if it is on the equator and doesn't move with relation to the background stars. Not much else it can be.

    5. Re:GOOD!! by Old+VMS+Junkie · · Score: 1

      Point taken. I was thinking some of the weirder orbits such as Molniya or semi-synchronous.

    6. Re:GOOD!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since it "stands still" above a spot on the equator, which means it rotates with the earth, I would expect a geosynchronous satellite to move in relation to the stars but not in relation to the observer.

    7. Re:GOOD!! by PNutts · · Score: 0

      The people charged with our defense and national security are *supposed* to be uneasy, ...lay awake nights, ... constantly wonder if all they've done is enough. That way, the rest of us don't have to. Please remember to cite your references: Air Force One

      However, actual events like 9/11, Hurricane Katrina, and the "War" in Iraq show that nobody is awake except for staff finding new ways to say "Yes, Sir".

  12. Dupe by mrxak · · Score: 4, Informative

    Isn't this a dupe? I could've sworn there was an article about this just a week or two ago.

    1. Re:Dupe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Was it circling Uranus when spotted?

    2. Re:Dupe by pionzypher · · Score: 5, Informative

      Modded flamebait? What the hell mods? He's right, this is a dupe of this store that was ran on the fifth.

      --
      I'll believe in corporations having personhood when Texas executes one... - advocate_one
    3. Re:Dupe by gruntled · · Score: 2, Informative

      The New York Times owns the International Herald Tribune, the big European daily published out of Paris, so nearly any significant general interest story that shows up the NYT is reprinted in the IHT (I've gotten dual bylines out of this arrangement myself; sadly, one paycheck). A great deal of the IHT copy is just stuff that was in the NYT. If Slashdot editors have a system of tracking stories by publication venue, they might want to make note of this...

    4. Re:Dupe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The Spotted Circles of Uranus", by L. Ron Hubbard.
      A pulp sci-fi/erotic/horror classic!

    5. Re:Dupe by Sorthum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe "whether this has ever been discussed before on Slashdot" isn't what most of us want to see the conversation devolve into?

    6. Re:Dupe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does it feature Goatse?

    7. Re:Dupe by PitaBred · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Oh, I'm sorry Fry, scientists renamed Uranus years ago to rid the earth of that stupid joke once and for all. Now it's called Urectum!

    8. Re:Dupe by glittalogik · · Score: 1

      No, just GoatXenu.

    9. Re:Dupe by Johann+Lau · · Score: 1

      Story from the 5th: "satellite spotters" Current story: "satellite spotters make government uneasy" That's not a dupe in the slightest. Gah.

    10. Re:Dupe by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      No, but it was *designed* by a bunch of assholes.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    11. Re:Dupe by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      Maybe "whether this has ever been discussed before on Slashdot" isn't what most of us want to see the conversation devolve into? Honestly I think it needs to every single time it happens.

      Can you imagine if NYT ran the exact same story twice, but a week apart? These sort of things are part of why people say "oh, you read it on /." and then dismiss your opinion.
  13. German scientists discovered... by TransEurope · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... a revolutionary new way of cloaking secret, spacebased facilities.
    The new method is called black, dull color.

    1. Re:German scientists discovered... by TheMeuge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ... a revolutionary, new method of self-destructing secret, space-based satellites. The new method is called overheating, due to a black, dull color.

    2. Re:German scientists discovered... by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      Would still have a bit in the way of heat problems. Even with a very low coefficient of heat transmission, you're still only going to have a limited lifespan before the electronics burn out.

      I said this in the last thread, but I'll repeat it here--the best way to hide a satellite would be to make it look like something other than a satellite--a discarded upper stage for a 'legitimate' satellite, for instance.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
    3. Re:German scientists discovered... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't even think about painting the part facing Earth black and the part facing away from it white, because that would cause the sattelite to move and you want your precious multi-million dollar piece of technology to only move when you tell it to...

    4. Re:German scientists discovered... by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      So that way, only the paint will burn up? Better, but not quite a "Win," as they say.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    5. Re:German scientists discovered... by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
      overheating, due to a black, dull color

      Obviously this is the perfect use for pastel black.

      Seems to me, even if you could make a satellite optically stealthy, folks with government resources would still be able to track them with radar, etc.

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    6. Re:German scientists discovered... by caluml · · Score: 1

      I thought heat didn't conduct well in space, and that it was fairly chilly up there.

    7. Re:German scientists discovered... by TheMeuge · · Score: 1

      Space can't "[not] conduct heat well" and "[be] chilly" at the same time.

      The first part is true - it doesn't conduct heat well... which is a problem for any object that receives sunlight (not weakened by the atmosphere), because it cannot release the heat it receives into the environment, except by radiation. That's why the "day" side of the moon has temperatures in excess of 100C. Same is true for satellites, which is why they are generally covered with reflective panels, to minimize heat absorption. On the other hand, if you colored them black, they'd burn out rather quickly, if not due to sheer temperature, then due to rapid temperature changes, since LEO has a period on the order of 1 hour... and they'd be going from 100C to -200C every hour.

    8. Re:German scientists discovered... by martinX · · Score: 1

      IIRC, heat can be transferred by conduction (zip for space), convection (zip again) and radiation. The third one is the winner in this case.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    9. Re:German scientists discovered... by zizdodrian · · Score: 1

      This might be a stupid comment (I'm not pretending I know anything about satellites) but the heat sounds like a good energy source to me.

      Just how hot would it get?

  14. They Already Know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The US government isn't worried about China or vice versa. We both know where each other's satellites are; both public and "secret". You don't put two billion dollar objects in orbit on a potential crash course. It just doesn't happen. That's why they know, we know they know, they know we know they know, and we're all comfortable with that.

    Next question?

    1. Re:They Already Know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The US government isn't worried about China or vice versa.

      Oh, yes they are. China has about 1400 billion dollars. If they dump this cash on the market, the dollar would instantly be worthless.
      (So would their investment, but the total amount spent would be much, much cheaper than a full-out war)

      Such an event would be far more violent and effective than any war could be - the US economy would collapse and the country would effectively implode.

    2. Re:They Already Know by turing_m · · Score: 1

      "Oh, yes they are. China has about 1400 billion dollars. If they dump this cash on the market, the dollar would instantly be worthless."

      Rubbish. You try getting oil out of Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait etc. without US dollars. Or try running most countries without oil.

      Sure, such an action might devalue the dollar a bit, or even a lot, but the US economy sure isn't going to collapse over it.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    3. Re:They Already Know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the crux of your argument is that governments are thrifty and would never waste money? Would you like to try again? Perhaps the next question should be 'What universe do you inhabit?'

  15. WARNING: by Ihlosi · · Score: 5, Funny

    Do NOT look through binoculars at secret government laser satellite with remaining eye.

    1. Re:WARNING: by toxcspdrmn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do NOT look through binoculars^W telescope at secret government laser satellite with remaining eye.

      --
      "E pur si muove!" - attributed to Galileo Galilei, 1564-1642
  16. Cold War by nerd65536 · · Score: 1

    "...so can the Chinese government."
    Thus begins the Cold War with China.

    1. Re:Cold War by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Thus begins the Cold War with China.

      Actually the cold war with China began in the 1940s. The shooting war began around 1951, but remained relatively low key. Unlike the Soviet Union where all the fighting was through proxies, the US and China have met in combat. You might want to read up on history a little before trying for the analyst/commentator job. :-)

    2. Re:Cold War by Klaus_1250 · · Score: 1

      Won't be a cold war, rather a warm one. The US (and most western countries) depend too much on China for a mass of consumer goods and China has enough foreign funds to subvert a currencies exchange rate. A cold war isn't an option.

      --
      It only takes one man to change the Wisdom of the Crowd to Tyranny of the Masses.
  17. Why China? by camperdave · · Score: 1

    When did China become "The Enemy"? I thought you were still working on Al-Qaeda. Did I miss a memo?

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Why China? by Scrameustache · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When did China become "The Enemy"? I thought you were still working on Al-Qaeda. Did I miss a memo? America has always been at war with China.
      Good news about our increased chocolate rations, though!
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    2. Re:Why China? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Enemies are like fads. You need to have the next big thing on deck so you control the market and not let your competitor get the rei(g)ns.

      Sheeple are figuring out that Al-Qaeda, Al-Qaeda-in-Iraq, etc., etc., aren't actually a threat to them (the scarecrow becomes a perch) so something new and scarier has to come along. Jack Bauer can fight terrorists, but could he fight all of China? Probably not.

    3. Re:Why China? by chill · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that memo when China shot down their old weather satellite. Last I checked, only three parties -- the U.S., Soviet Union (Russia) and China -- not al-Queda, have conducted anti-satellite weapon tests.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  18. Let the suing begin! by zarkzervo · · Score: 1

    Clearly these spotters were actively violating the security measures implemented in the systems by "being small, being far away and travel fast". Teens across all of USA will be visited by the feds, getting all their viewing equipment seized (telescopes, binoculars, glasses, contact lenses). You just wait and see! ;)

    --
    Insert `fortune -o` here
  19. OSS wins once again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    What makes this even worse/funnier is that most satellites run properietary, closed source operating systems like Windows, reducing security and making them very easy to hack. Even leaving out the hardcore Linux hackers (to whom hacking even the most secure Windows system is a breeze), all you need to do is have some Joe Sixpack in the Canadian Alps browse porn via his satellite internet connection, and the satellite's Windows software gets infected with malware as it transmits the HTML to the user. Then you need some astronaut to go up and fix the registry, something that just does not need to be done with an Open Source operating system, like Ubuntu.

    Combine this with the difficulties in running Windows update on the satellites (let alone keeping the virus checking software up to date - which is often closed source, proprietary software itself, and therefore demonstrably inferior) and you end up with satellites running software that is months or even years out of date.

    When governments start putting up satellites that run Open Source Software, they will be much more secure. The elegant, secure-from-the-ground-up design of OSS means that these satellites would be virtually unhackable. And the best part is, wether these are used for good or bad, is ultimately up to the users, as they can check the source code and fix any problems or malware that the government tries to slip in.

    1. Re:OSS wins once again by Lobster+Quadrille · · Score: 0

      Mod me troll, but you sound like you're talking out of your ass. Care to reference some of those 'facts', such as the need to send astronauts up to fix the registry, satellites running windows, and the satellites getting infected from a user browsing the internet through it...?

      --
      "The cup is in turn designed for holding hot or cold liquids, and has an open rim and closed base." --US Patent #5425497
    2. Re:OSS wins once again by Old+VMS+Junkie · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ummmm.... no.
      Satellites run proprietary, custom computers that run dedicated, real time operating systems.

    3. Re:OSS wins once again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That whooshing noise you hear is an orbiting joke going over your head.

    4. Re:OSS wins once again by LoofWaffle · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is that this satellite failed because someone from IT forgot to load the latest Win SP? Must have been part of the MSDN community to not get it in time.

      --
      You know, Custer had a plan.
    5. Re:OSS wins once again by gnick · · Score: 1

      Care to reference some of those 'facts', such as the need to send astronauts up to fix the registry, satellites running windows, and the satellites getting infected from a user browsing the internet through it...? I can back that up. U.S. spy satellites are the BEST for surfing the internet through! Mind you, it's not easy to get an account - But that just makes them less trafficked. Since we all know that secret spy satellites use the internet for communications, it's just a matter of logging on and whoosh - Lighting fast porn.

      Of course, now that AC has pointed out the dangers, I will be very careful not to corrupt our spy network with any nasty viruses. I would hate for an astronaut to have to fly up with a CD and re-install Vista just because I got sloppy.
      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  20. ...if only... by erroneus · · Score: 0

    ...Knowledge is unquestionably a dangerous thing. We can't have people with knowledge on our streets.

    In the interests of safety and security, we should create two groups of people. "Leadership" and "workers." This will create the peace and order we've all be craving for so long! Naturally, we wouldn't actually call them "Leadership" and "workers." I think something less obvious should be used... let's say maybe "Moreloks" and "Eeloy" perhaps?

  21. This is NOT news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When backpacking in the Sierra Nevada, above 6,000 feet or so, you don't need binoculars. You can look up to the sky at almost any moment, and see satellites going by.

    1. Re:This is NOT news by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      From that to tracking and even identifying them, well, there is a distance...

    2. Re:This is NOT news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From that to tracking and even identifying them, well, there is a distance...

      Yes, distance is an important factor as it makes the "Made in China" labels harder to read to determine if the object is a US satellite or a UFO! :)

  22. I have a plan by nsebban · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's just restrict the access to that guy's backyard, and forbid he let any chinese people use his binoculars.

    --
    ____
    nico
    Nico-Live
  23. German scientists discovered... by TransEurope · · Score: 1

    ...a revolutionary new way of preventing secret, spacebased, black, dull colored facilities to burn up by attaching heatresistant ceramics at the hull.

  24. China is not the issue. by donscarletti · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "If Ted can track all these satellites," Pike said, "so can the Chinese."

    Of course the Chinese can track these satellites, the Chinese have a multi-trillion dollar economy. With that you can afford the education, staff and equipment to track satellites with far more accuracy than these hobbyists since they can use things like Radar and large telescopes. The Chinese got these things by being a stable and peaceful (albeit repressive) state. The Chinese know where the satellites but they're not the ones who anyone's worried about. Smaller groups such as certain terrorist organisations possibly do not have the organisation or patience to find out this information themselves, but they do have the ability to look up web pages.

    Despite their benign intentions, there are consequences for exposing any information of this nature. Information has always been one of the most important weapons in any human conflicts. Whether you believe you have a nationalistic duty to protect the secrets of your nation and its allies or not, one must consider that by publishing data of this nature, despite it just being numbers one can calculate in one's backyard can result in bad things happening to good people. One must consider that just because one is fairly safe from terrorism in most of the developed world, it is a way of life in Northern India, Pakistan, Israel, Iraq where it claims life on a steady basis, if public satellite data prevents the governments of these regions from suppressing those who attack civilians, then those deaths are a consequence of the publishing of the information. This isn't about protection of the revenue model of some fat record labels, this isn't about exposing government lies or software patents. This is information who's revelation could lead to death and it should be treated with serious discretion.

    --
    When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    1. Re:China is not the issue. by nagora · · Score: 2, Interesting
      This is information who's revelation could lead to death.

      In what way? And are there really no people working for highly-funded terrorist networks who can't afford a decent telescope and take advantage of the dark, dark desert nights? If they can't get as good a dataset as these hobbyists then they're probably not much of a threat.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:China is not the issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      This is information who's revelation could lead to death and it should be treated with serious discretion.
      Bollocks. Any terror-sponsoring state has sufficient resources (guys with binoculars and some math skills) to track our satellites. As far as the poor schleps that are desperate or dumb enough to strap TNT to their chests and blow themselves and everyone around them to hell, do you really think they're bothered by getting their picture taken from 200 miles up? Until we get space lasers that can zap a "suspicious-looking" person wearing a heavy coat from LEO, I'd say they have nothing to fear from our satellites.
    3. Re:China is not the issue. by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What will $CURRENT_SCARY_SMALL_TERRORIST_GROUP possibly do with this information, prey tell?

    4. Re:China is not the issue. by donscarletti · · Score: 1

      and are there really no people working for highly-funded terrorist networks who can't afford a decent telescope and take advantage of the dark, dark desert nights?

      Of course there are quite a lot of smart terrorists, a large number of terrorists are engineers and scientists, Osama Bin Laden himself is a Civil Engineer and thus probably has an adequate grounding in the mathematics of all of that stuff. Terrorism's allure towards scientists, doctors and engineers goes beyond Islam, most of the Aum terrorists who gassed the Tokyo subway had degrees in physics.

      But there is no such thing as a Colonel in Al Qaeda, nobody's going to commission this research program from Al Qaeda high command, pass it down to the research branch, evaluate the findings and see that it is used in the field. Bin Laden isn't running a huge network of terrorists from an underground fortress or anything, people just decide to blow stuff up because they're angry, they might train in hidden Pakistani camps or something but there's no conspiracy, young men just listen to a little too much hot headed rhetoric then do stupid stuff. How many volunteers join a Jihad to stare up into space for months on end, then compile a list of numbers? It's not that these people are stupid, or poor, it's that they simply don't have enough organisation to do this since they must use a loose structure lest the head be traced from the bottom and be decapitated. Ok, there are some exceptions, I wouldn't be surprised if Hezbollah could pull this off and maybe Hamas could now they seem to be organised. But most of these guys are fairly isolated and work in very small groups of other pissed of Muslims, it's far easier and more likely for them to just look this stuff up online.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    5. Re:China is not the issue. by Richard+W.M.+Jones · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Smaller groups such as certain terrorist organisations possibly do not have the organisation or patience to find out this information themselves, but they do have the ability to look up web pages.

      And then what? "Look up web pages" on how to shoot them down?

      I'm guessing you mean the "terrorists" can hide from them, but there are too many satellites to do that, and the amateur satellite trackers don't know accurately which ones are spy sats (the ones you have to hide from) versus other types of sats like military communications. Plus the US military mostly uses UAVs to track terrorists, and those aren't being tracked, nor fly in predictable orbits.

      Rich.

    6. Re:China is not the issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah yes, we all know how well security through obscurity works. ;)

      Perhaps no public data about anything should be published? For example, why do they publish bus schedules in Israel? Isn't that giving the terrorists the vital information they need to attack a bus? Also we shouldn't mention any other things which terrorists may use against us.

      Oh! I have the perfect idea! Why not just tell everyone that such and such nation has sunk beneath the ocean like Atlantis. Then the terrorists wouldn't even know where to find us! YAY! :)

    7. Re:China is not the issue. by greyhueofdoubt · · Score: 1

      Wow- A slashdotter who spelled 'hobbyist' correctly. You, sir, can have a virtual beer on me.

      Everyone else take note.

      -b

      --
      No offense, but I've stopped responding to AC's.
    8. Re:China is not the issue. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      So you're a proponent of security-through-obscurity? If these things are so important, shouldn't we spend the time and effort in making them invulnerable to the mighty weapon of the human eye? It's kind of like screaming at people wathching a "secret troop deployment" right through town on a sunny saturday afternoon - of course people are going to look. Screaming that they shouldn't look might even make them look more, as you've just told them they shouldn't. I agree we should do everything to help everyone around the world who's on the wrong end of the injustice stick, but this is taking the piss. Or, maybe letting the terrorists/oppressors/french look for satellites would be a good thing, as they won't be able to determine which one is a GPS satellite and which one is an NSA-down-your-throat special, and every time one passes overhead they drop their oppression and go sit in a bunker somewhere.

    9. Re:China is not the issue. by nagora · · Score: 3, Insightful
      But most of these guys are fairly isolated and work in very small groups of other pissed of Muslims, it's far easier and more likely for them to just look this stuff up online.

      And then do what? What's the security issue?

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    10. Re:China is not the issue. by kent_eh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Smaller groups such as certain terrorist organisations possibly do not have the organisation or patience to find out this information themselves, but they do have the ability to look up web pages.

      It always comes back to the terrorist bogeyman, doesn't it...

      1) In the same way that there *weren't* communists under every bed during the cold war, there *aren't* terrorists lurking in every shadow today.

      2) If those terrorists had the technology to affect a satellite in orbit, they probably wouldn't use it for that. They want to hit people "where they live" and freak out large parts of the population. What's going to have a "better" impact in their eyes - taking out some visible infrastructure onthe ground, or taking out a satellite that most people didn't even know existed?

      --

      ---
      "I can't complain, but sometimes still do..." Joe Walsh
    11. Re:China is not the issue. by Forbman · · Score: 1

      ...or, they do nasty stuff when the satellites ARE overhead...

      Plus, who is to say that there is not some secret back-door channels to "the terrorists", China, Russia, France, Germany, Japan, etc., or anyone else with the information but a need for Junior to have a new PS3 that a few dollars, yuan, roobles, etc. won't help lubricate?

  25. I for one... by LM741N · · Score: 1

    Just kidding. If the rocket scientists doesn't get off their ass China will be seeing its own satellites up there- with red, white, and blue stripes. I wish I had a list or link of rocket failures by country, but the US is up there.

  26. Why not make them non-reflective? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It seems sort of obvious, so clearly I'm missing something. But why not make the sats non-reflective? Make them fuzzy, not flat, paint them black, that sort of thing.

    You don't have to worry about the solar panels, these are spook sats, put a nuke in it.

    I can only assume that the sats owners are doing this, so why isn't it working?

    1. Re:Why not make them non-reflective? by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      If a surface does not reflect, it absorbs. Does it strike you as a sensible plan, to absorb sun's radiation?

    2. Re:Why not make them non-reflective? by petes_PoV · · Score: 1
      Does it strike you as a sensible plan, to absorb sun's radiation?

      Yes, it does. This is what solar cells do. If you don't want sunlight reflecting off the body of the satellite, just keep it in the shade of the solar array. Design the array's shape such that when it is pointing sunwards it keeps the satellite in shade (presuming of course this doesn't block the camera).

      If you don't want sunlight reflected off the soar cells, use the "venitian blind" type of shades you get in front of traffic lights near to airports.

      The big problem is that what goes in, comes out. In the case of radiate energy it is emitted from the satellite at a different wavelength. You can't get away from that.

      --
      politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  27. keep saying that by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    when after their economic bubble bursts a demagogue in beijing announces the invasion of taiwan to assuage empty stomachs and shortcircuit criticism of the technocrats with a little rally round the wagons ultranationalism

    of course, that's totally impossible. of course. i'm a false alarmist for saying that. of course. han imperialism is a myth, a lie. of course

    it's hardly an american obsession friend. if america disappears into a giant lake tomorrow, i hardly think the rest of the world will toast the peace and benevolence of a country that machine guns democracy activists and outlaws and imprisons religious practioners and sells the organs of prisoners in reeducation work camps and belches tons of pollution and occupies tibet

    yes, lovely peaceful china. it's just an american obsession to criticize china. you're on the money friend

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:keep saying that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish I had some sassuage for my empty stomach...

  28. Spy Sat Storys by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    What's interesting about this satellite that is going to get shot down is that the News Media is pretty much parroting the PR that it's being shot down so the hydrazine that powers it could kill a lot of people. But we know that's not the case, the true reason is they are paranoid that super secret technology will land in China...

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Spy Sat Storys by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      But we know that's not the case

      We do? How do we know that?
      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    2. Re:Spy Sat Storys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever worked with Hydrazine? Know anything about it? Clearly NOT, jack-ass.

    3. Re:Spy Sat Storys by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      Let's see here. I see I'm going to have to use my AC translator.

      Lick my balls, dickweed. WTF did I ever say anything to the contrary about the dangers of hydrazine? Retard.

      Alrighty then, AC translator deactivated.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    4. Re:Spy Sat Storys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think about this. Lot's of sats have come down. With Hydrazine. NONE prior to this one have been shot down. WHY?

    5. Re:Spy Sat Storys by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Well, the Columbia had a lot of hydrazine tanks on it for all of its Orbital Manouvering System rockets. Once the Shuttle lost hull integrity, they probably cooked off pretty fast. Can't remember hearing of any innocent kids who were harmed inadvertently by playing soccer with a cool-looking metallic soccer ball...

  29. Controlled Information Management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    C'mon people. How stupid do you think we are?

    We want you to think you can track our "secret" sats. We want you to change your behavior when you think we are watching.

    It just makes it that much easier to confirm if something suspcious is going on.

    You don't know the schedules of our other sats. You only know the schedules of the ones we want you to know about.

  30. What enemy?? by pembo13 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is the whole rest of the world enemy to the US now?

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    1. Re:What enemy?? by kalakala · · Score: 1

      had they ever stopped been the enemy for USA?

      --
      matar a un hombre no es defender una idea es matar a un hombre
    2. Re:What enemy?? by z0idberg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "You're either with us or against us in the fight against terror." - George W. (November 2001).

      There are quite a few countries that aren't "with" the U.S.A. so I guess that makes them the enemies from that statement.

    3. Re:What enemy?? by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      You're right. Hiding these from our enemies makes sense, but we should stop hiding them from our friends, because that's just rude.

      Besides, it's always prudent to hold things back from everyone, even your closest allies. Back when US and UK intelligence communities were really close, there was the danger that a single leak in either department could divulge the secrets of both. It's the same as using a different user for each of the processes running on your linux user. Just because you're protecting access and knowledge doesn't mean that you think everyone else is an enemy, it just means that you can't distinguish and it's better to treat everyone that way when in doubt.

    4. Re:What enemy?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have thought that pretty bloody obvious by now.

    5. Re:What enemy?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is the whole rest of the world enemy to the US now?

      Our President busts his behind to make it clear to the rest of the world that they're mere worms we can step on whenever we feel like it, for seven years, and you didn't even notice?

      Kids these days!

    6. Re:What enemy?? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      "You're either with us or against us in the fight against terror." - George W. (November 2001).

      There are quite a few countries that aren't "with" the U.S.A. so I guess that makes them the enemies from that statement.


      You guess correctly, not that you really have to guess -- Bush's intention with that statement was quite clear.

      It's a shame, too, because it could be taken the opposite way -- if you aren't "against" us, i.e. not engaging in terror attacks against the U.S., then that makes you "with" us in the war on terror, even if you aren't a direct U.S. ally. That almost makes sense. There are plenty of countries which aren't "with" us per se, but also have no love of terrorism and would cooperate with us in reasonable ways, to our mutual benefit.

      Instead, sadly, it's a blatantly antagonistic statement that anyone who doesn't go along with whatever GW Bush says is effectively a terrorist sympathizer. Much like his definition of "partisan politics", which also means not doing whatever he says.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  31. They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 3, Interesting

    First of all we aren't all American here so we don't all quite understand this paranoia about the Chinese.

    Well they are number one with respect to industrial and military espionage directed at us. They attempt to manipulate our electoral system with illegal campaign contributions. Their military is a bit aggressive with us, recall their ramming of our surveillance aircraft and the games played with the aircraft on the ground. Their currency manipulation to remain an extremely inexpensive exporter. The blind eye turned towards piracy and counterfeiting. Their involvement in the drug trade (precursor chemicals and opium exports, and money laundering). Their transfer of ballistic missile and nuclear technologies. ... Then there is also the little detail that they have militarily attacked us, they entered the Korean War to save the North Koreans when they were on the verge of defeat.

    Now look at how they treat their own citizens. The growing unrest of these citizens. The unavoidable crisis coming as the countryside becomes even poorer, and the population becomes older overall, ... They seem well poised to need a diversion and a scapegoat. We seem to be their number one candidate. The cold war only ended in the west, in the east the same people are still running things. Only their strategy has changed.

    1. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      They attempt to manipulate our electoral system with illegal campaign contributions Pot kettle black, have you heard of this little agency called the CIA, the middle east didnt supress themselves.

      recall their ramming of our surveillance aircraft erm you were spying on them, if they were aggressive then bye bye plane!

      The blind eye turned towards piracy and counterfeiting. Supply and demand, if people are going to buy fakes then people are going to make them, its called capitalism look it any good bookshop. As for piracy i much prefer sweeden's approach more than a blind eye a straight out finger up to tell you that sweeden is not your jurisdiction.

      Their involvement in the drug trade (precursor chemicals and opium exports, and money laundering) Again, not your jurisdiction

      Their currency manipulation to remain an extremely inexpensive exporter. Atleast theyre not invading countries to try keep their currency afloat. (im not saying its why you went into iraq but definitely up there)

      they entered the Korean War to save the North Koreans when they were on the verge of defeat. I have to admit, i don't know the specifics of Korea but i KNOW that if it wasn't for some American interest you wouldn't have been there at all(freedom doesnt count as an interest for the same reason it didnt count in nam,afganistan (both times) & doesnt count in iraq now).

      They seem well poised to need a diversion and a scapegoat. We seem to be their number one candidate. Not everybody is dumb enough to ignore that their countries falling apart while they're spending millions fighting to rid the world of...evil!
      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    2. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      "They attempt to manipulate our electoral system with illegal campaign contributions"

      Pot kettle black, have you heard of this little agency called the CIA, the middle east didnt supress themselves.


      You offer a losing argument. If it is hostile when we do it then it is hostile when they do it.

      "recall their ramming of our surveillance aircraft"

      erm you were spying on them, if they were aggressive then bye bye plane!


      Legally, from international waters, just as they are free to do. Just as the US and Soviet Union did for decades. Since you seem unaware of events: a plane did go down, theirs. Their small nimble fighter hit our big slow lumbering plane during an aggressive closing maneuver. Their pilot crashed and died, ours managed to regain control and make an emergency landing.

      "The blind eye turned towards piracy and counterfeiting."

      Supply and demand, if people are going to buy fakes then people are going to make them, its called capitalism look it any good bookshop. As for piracy i much prefer sweeden's approach more than a blind eye a straight out finger up to tell you that sweeden is not your jurisdiction.
      Jurisdiction is another losing argument. It only explains why a hostile act is not being stopped. The hostile act remains.

      Also it is pretty ignorant to justify piracy with capitalism, I suggest that you start reading before recommending bookstores to others. Capitalism requires strong intellectual property protection, otherwise private investments of capital can not be justified. A lack of individual property rights would come from the communist side of the political spectrum.

      Also, your Sweden argument suggest a RIAA train of thought. If you think piracy and couterfeiting in China is primarily a RIAA issue then you are unqualified for this conversation.

      "Their currency manipulation to remain an extremely inexpensive exporter."

      Atleast theyre not invading countries to try keep their currency afloat. (im not saying its why you went into iraq but definitely up there)


      Uh, the war and the massive deficits that it contributes to harms US currency. You may want to add an econ text to that reading list of yours.

      "they entered the Korean War to save the North Koreans when they were on the verge of defeat."

      I have to admit, i don't know the specifics of Korea but i KNOW that if it wasn't for some American interest you wouldn't have been there at all(freedom doesnt count as an interest for the same reason it didnt count in nam,afganistan (both times) & doesnt count in iraq now).


      Actually the Korean War was a United Nations war, not a United States war. The North brutally invaded the South, the UN authorized the war. Sorry, it was about freedom and stopping aggression.

    3. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by dave420 · · Score: 1

      China's just looking out for China, as the US is just looking out for the US. If you find fault with one, you must find it in the other. It works both ways. I don't want to re-hash old ground, but if you listed the things the US has done to China (like funding Taiwan's military and 'meddling' in Tibet's circumstances), they might have good cause to be a bit edgy.

    4. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      You offer a losing argument. If it is hostile when we do it then it is hostile when they do it. I wasnt saying that theyre not hostile just that what china do is nothing compaired to what the CIA do. Both are wrong.

      Uh, the war and the massive deficits that it contributes to harms US currency. You may want to add an econ text to that reading list of yours. I didnt say it worked, hell nothing in the iraq war worked, my only source was a more4 doc so it was biased but it did make some convincing arguments. (http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-5267640865741878159) sorry i couldn't find a summary but they were all too biased, either for or against him.

      My capitalism argument was simply that everything has to turn a buck, and people will do anything to turn a buck. I think that's a valid description of capitalism the same way the communism Soviet Russia/china can be used to describe communism, im just saying what i see.

      No but its not the Chinese government producing the counterfeit goods, its the same sweatshops producing the real good in a lot of cases. The only thing the Chinese government do is not bothering to hurt their own ecconomy.
      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    5. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      ... if you listed the things the US has done to China (like funding Taiwan's military and 'meddling' in Tibet's circumstances) ...

      The government of Taiwan and our relationship with them predates communist China. Taiwan is essentially the part of China that the communists never conquered, the place the nationalist government fighting the communists fled to.

      The Tibetan people claim they are a distinct nation that predates communist China and that they were conquered by the communists.

      Your offer very poor examples of US aggression.

    6. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      My capitalism argument was simply that everything has to turn a buck, and people will do anything to turn a buck. I think that's a valid description of capitalism the same way the communism Soviet Russia/china can be used to describe communism, im just saying what i see.

      If you are describing what you see then I have no idea what you are looking at. Capitalist countries support intellectual property, they could not invest their capital into new inventions without such protection. China is not capitalist, they describe themselves as communism with a chinese face/flavor/flair/etc.

      No but its not the Chinese government producing the counterfeit goods, its the same sweatshops producing the real good in a lot of cases. The only thing the Chinese government do is not bothering to hurt their own ecconomy.

      While some shops run off-the-books production runs there are also many that are pure counterfeiters unrelated to authorized production. Deficiencies in quality, materials, and workmanship are often discernible. The Chinese government is unwilling to shut down counterfeiting due to high unemployment. Wether or not they are protecting their economy is irrelevant, their actions remain hostile and they explain why the US is suspicious of China.

    7. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by siesindallerscheisse · · Score: 1

      "I wasnt saying that theyre not hostile just that what china do is nothing compaired to what the CIA do."

      Which is irrelevant. The topic is China and their behavior, nothing more. No comparison of China to anyone else in any way makes their wrongs less wrong, so there is no logical reason to discuss anyone else.

      In case you weren't aware, this is the fallacy you allowed yourself to fall victim to.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_quoque

    8. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their military is a bit aggressive with us, recall their ramming of our surveillance aircraft [...]

      lol! whose military was agressive, flying surveillance flights along their border? How would the average American feel if Chinese military planes were flying along the coast of California and New York!

    9. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hang on here?

      I am really confused is the parent talking about the US or china, For some one from any other country in the world its impossible to tell.

    10. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      You are wrong. France, Russia, Israel, and Taiwan have the largest industrial espionage programs against the United States.

      Furthermore, I don't see how you can accuse China of being militarily aggressive against the United States. The spy plane issue to which you refer does not prove your case. America was flying a spy plane in sovereign Chinese territory tens of thousands of miles away from the United States. One of their fighter planes accidentally hits the plane (the pilot was a hot dog who died in the accident). This was akin to the United States dropping a smart bomb right onto the Chinese embassy in 1998--does that, in your eyes, make America a military aggressor against China, or do you chalk that up to an accident?

      In the past fifty years, the United States has fought with many countries. Chinese forces fought Americans in the Korean War, but if you go back long enough, we fought with the English, French, Japanese, Germans, Italians, and Vietnamese. Are those countries all aggressors in your eyes?

      China brutalizes their citizens, but it's their problem. Your criticism can be better levied against the American government. We're stuck in a stupid war against Iraq; we spy on each other without warrants; we torture prisoners and citizens; we abandoned judicial trials for all; the poor in Louisiana got screwed after Katrina; Social Security is going to go bankrupt. What does the government do? Create divisive issues as distractions: abortion, gay marriage, stem cells, terrorism, the war on terror, the Axis of Evil, and even steroids in baseball.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    11. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by imipak · · Score: 1

      If cheesebrained simpletons are the first to go, I say good luck, China.

    12. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you talking about China or the United States?

    13. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Furthermore, I don't see how you can accuse China of being militarily aggressive against the United States. The spy plane issue to which you refer does not prove your case. America was flying a spy plane in sovereign Chinese territory tens of thousands of miles away from the United States. One of their fighter planes accidentally hits the plane (the pilot was a hot dog who died in the accident).

      The surveillance aircraft was in international airspace, not sovereign Chinese territory, when it was intercepted by Chinese aircraft. It only entered Chinese airspace after the Chinese pilot collided with it and it had to make an emergency landing at the closest airfield.

      Accidentally hit is a misnomer on your part, so is hot dog. When a high maneuverability fighter gets that close to a slow lumbering aircraft it is a threat, and when the pilots is so aggressive that he bungles the maneuver hot head would be a better description.

      You other attempts at changing the topic are intentionally ignored.

    14. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      "Their military is a bit aggressive with us, recall their ramming of our surveillance aircraft [...]"

      lol! whose military was agressive, flying surveillance flights along their border? How would the average American feel if Chinese military planes were flying along the coast of California and New York!


      The US and Soviet Union did so for decades. Soviet bombers flew down the coast, were intercepted by US fighters, they were not rammed. Once when a soviet bomber did make an emergency landing at a US air force base the soviet crew was allowed to make repairs, the aircraft was refueled, and permitted to leave without violating the aircraft. Quite different and telling from the Chinese incident.

    15. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Good job ignoring the bad news that shoots down your whole theory about "Chinese agression." I guess you're playing the "avoid the bad facts and dazzle with bullshit" theory.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    16. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Good job ignoring the bad news that shoots down your whole theory about "Chinese agression." I guess you're playing the "avoid the bad facts and dazzle with bullshit" theory.

      Sorry, but your comparison to the Chinese embassy qualifies as nonsense , not as a productive counter argument. The Chinese pilot knew he had a US aircraft. The US pilot did not know he had the Chinese embassy, bad coordinates/old map + GPS guided bombs, it was not a visually acquired target. We apologized. They claimed that a big lumber slow surveillance aircraft maneuvered to ram a small highly maneuverable fighter that was far away at a safe distance.

      You list various countries that the US has fought with in the past, but you naively fail to realize that except for one case all of those countries have different governments than when we fought. The exception, Vietnam, has a government that is fairly friendly. It doesn't hurt that they are also victims of Chinese aggression, invaded in the 1970s or 80s, being deprived of water originating in Chinese territory, etc.

      Iraq, etc ... irrelevant, off topic.

    17. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "industrial and military espionage", "manipulate our electoral system", "illegal campaign contributions", "aggressive military", "currency manipulation", "blind eye", "drug trade", "money laundering", "ballistic missile and nuclear technologies", "entered the Korean War", "how they treat their own citizens", "growing unrest of these citizens", "unavoidable crisis coming", "the population becomes older overall"

      It's impossible to tell if you are talking about America or China here.

    18. Re:They act hostile towards us ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do I have this suspicion that the above poster

      1.lacks alcohol dehydrogenase
      2.gets his joys from seeing people perish for their faith via having molten iron poured on them?

  32. China the new boogeyman? by pembo13 · · Score: 1

    I know some people don't like how China runs their country. But I suspect a lot of those people are the same preaching "sovereignty" from the UN and other such orgs. How about letting China run the country how they want, and only decrying what they do outside their country. I find I it weird how the news media is descrying China for spying... as if the US doesn't spy... totally disregarding that some of the satellites are called "spy" satellites.

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    1. Re:China the new boogeyman? by sricetx · · Score: 1

      Well they do have a history of illegally invading and annexing other countries (Tibet) http://www.tibet.com/WhitePaper/white2.html

    2. Re:China the new boogeyman? by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but this is the USA. Not exactly an innocent part in world history.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
  33. Isn't that extra data useful? by jyoull · · Score: 1

    I agree that you can't hide something that's orbiting the planet.

    Nonetheless, isn't it also true that the amateur spotters and their extensive records are providing a lot of data points that other governments could not amass on their own without a lot of work? In the past a government might have had some home-based resources for this kind of tracking, with data collected at intervals and lots of gaps. But with the hobbyists they've now got an international network of tracker/spotters and more continuous datasets.

    There must be some value to unfriendlys in having that kind of information, both for the information itself, and for the stresses the release of the information imposes on the operators of the satellites.

    1. Re:Isn't that extra data useful? by base3 · · Score: 1

      And they could provide data points that would help individuals compute satellite vulnerability windows now that satellite data are being used in domestic law enforcement (i.e. to spy on Americans).

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  34. It's common sense. by hey! · · Score: 1

    First of all, you're reading this article from the wrong angle. It isn't about distrusting the Chinese government; it's about the US government being uncomfortable with the free flow of information.

    A person in TFA brings up China for good reason; China is one of the few countries in the world this particular information would have any use to.

    With respect to nanotechnology, this is an important story. China still plays by the old rules in a world of free trade. When was the last time you heard about a serious US effort to establish national leadership in some technological area? Oh there's talk about it, but the ideology for both major parties has been free trade; national trade and research policy is no longer based on gaining advantage for American workers or products or companies, although politically the government will advocate for American commodities within a free trade context.

    China is the last major power, economic or military, that still does things for national prestige, or which associates its national interest with the industries within its borders rather than the unrestricted flow of capital across borders. However its massive, low paid and unenfranchised workforce makes it a vital element in other nation's economic policies. It is sensible for other governments to be wary of Chinese economic nationalism.

    It's also sensible for other countries to be wary of Chinese military ambitions. China is a major economic power that is deeply involved in serious territorial disputes, both its own with ROC, and on the Korean peninsula. Of course you could say that with US in Iraq, but we're just shooting ourselves in the foot there. If China calculated that it could take Taiwan by force with sufficient swiftness, they would do it as a matter of national prestige.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  35. Oceana has always been at war with EastAsia by billstewart · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's there to take our minds off the war with Islam?


    It's also there because high-tech secrecy is something that only matters if you've got a high-tech enemy, and Russia's really not that relevant a threat these days. So if you're in the business of high-tech paranoia, the Chinese are the only other superpower around.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  36. INTERESTING! by Highrespectable · · Score: 1
  37. Insightful?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I despair of slashdot - when someone who obviously misses sarcasm like this gets an insightful mod.

    Or are we supposed to be looking for +5 Super Irony ??

  38. Actually AF requirement are about the same as Navy by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    When I was in the Air Force people always used to be surprised when someone would do something stupid; they thought that since you had to score in the 40th percentile in the ASVAB test to get in the Air Force rather than the 30th as in the Navy, the people should be smarter.

    You sure you weren't in the Coast Guard, they require 40. The Air Force 36 and the Navy 35. ;-) http://usmilitary.about.com/cs/genjoin/a/asvabminimum.htm

  39. Easily foiled? by American+Scum · · Score: 1

    With an understanding of tracking and their speeds, couldn't governments (like the $@$@!& Chinese) (had to join in on that) focus a large amount of light (such as mirrors reflecting the sun, or lasers) in the area of the satellite to pretty much not allow it to see anything?

  40. Therein lies the irony... by crovira · · Score: 2, Funny

    To be effective, a space-based platform must be out there, visible by all and vulnerable to all.

    In space nobody can hear you whine like a little girl.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  41. Planespotters are certainly a threat by billstewart · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Planespotting seems to be more of a European obsession than an American one; perhaps it's a leftover from WWII and the Cold War. But recently it's been a problem for the US government - planespotters tracked a bunch of those CIA "extraordinary rendition" kidnapping flights that the US pretended weren't happening.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  42. Satellite registry by Morty · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is supposed to be an international registry of known satellites, although not all countries use it consistently, especially for military satellites.

    Pretending that a spy satellite is a different kind of satellite probably wouldn't work too well. First, different kinds of satellites use different orbits. Even more importantly, non-military US satellites have lots of publicly available information. Non-military satellites are usually either scientific instruments or commercial assets. The paper trail on a "real" non-military satellite would be hard to reproduce in a convincing way.

    1. Re:Satellite registry by oni · · Score: 1

      The paper trail on a "real" non-military satellite would be hard to reproduce in a convincing way.

      Not to mention the size of the actual hardware. Keyhole sats are *huge* You can't just claim that it's a ham radio relay and expect people to believe you. Lots of people (and certainly, every government) have telescopes big enough and fast enough to get a blury image that would reveal that its actual size.

    2. Re: Satellite registry by Ken_g6 · · Score: 1

      Then one way to hide it might be to make a dual-purpose satellite. The US, for instance, could launch what it claims is a replacement GPS satellite (which is in fact a military satellite), and it could serve that purpose while also acting as a spy satellite.

      --
      (T>t && O(n)--) == sqrt(666)
  43. Chinese hostile towards satellites by SethJohnson · · Score: 1



    Last year China shot down a satellite in a very public display of their capability to take out our communication and spying infrastructure. Let's say maybe the demonstration wasn't their best technology for anti-satellite weaponry. The US thinks all they've got are these noisy missiles to shoot satellites. Now we've got a spy satellite that's not functioning and is falling from ortbit. Perhaps its mobo was lacerated by a sino railgun. We'd never suspect the Chinese because all they've got are those easy-to-track missiles, remember?

    Seth

  44. German scientists discovered ... by TransEurope · · Score: 1

    ... a revolutionary new way of protecting secret, spacebased, black, dull colored facilities with attached heatresistant ceramics to become ultimately overheated by using semiconductor based heat-to-electric-energy-converter-technology to power the boardsystems with electric energy as well as an laser generator which beams odd energy to the outer space were it is not longer a harm for the satellite.

    (Hey, that could be a real way: http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2001/electricity-1205.html)

    1. Re:German scientists discovered ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read a thermodynamics book and stop giving German scientists a bad name.

  45. MOD PARENT UP by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

    Nice. ^_^

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  46. You missed headlines in the 50s and 60s ... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    When did China become "The Enemy"? I thought you were still working on Al-Qaeda. Did I miss a memo?

    You missed headlines of the 1950s and 60s, not just a memo. You might start with China entering the Korean War and attacking US forces in order to save North Korea from defeat.

  47. Laser Attack! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody was worried about being able to see satellites until University of Michigan announced their giant laser.

  48. Useful Resource by Frightened_Turtle · · Score: 1

    I guess if I was in the position of being in charge of the spy satellite systems and design, I would look at this as being more of an opportunity. If I think we have a design that would be difficult to spot, put it into orbit and then watch the satellite spotters web site to see how long before they actually notice the thing.

    As the one gentleman interviewed said, they cannot actually tell what a satellite is. Only that it is there. They can surmise what it is used for, based on its orbit and if they know who launched it and when.

    --


    Whew! This water sure is cold!
    1. Re:Useful Resource by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Uh...no. You're assuming that the satellite's optics are staring straight down. Well, they might be, but they might also be looking rather obliquely at something, too.

      Making largish telescopes isn't all that difficult for a government to do or commission, either secretly or as part of an "academic project". The US and USSR have done a lot of the hard engineering work on them. So...

      Who's going to be the first to make and sell a green laser detector, in the hopes of detecting any optical adaptive focusing system's lasers shining down from above?

    2. Re:Useful Resource by Frightened_Turtle · · Score: 1

      LOL! Re-reading my post, I can see that I should have been a little more clear on what I meant. Sorry, I think you misunderstood what I meant by "watching" them

      What I meant was to watch their web sites, and as they post they found something, compare their data with the launch data and see if they spotted the satellite.

      --


      Whew! This water sure is cold!
  49. I really don't understand why ... by nargileh · · Score: 1

    ... US agencies are uncomfortable with amateur satellite spotters.
    Do they really think other countries & organisations don't have the binoculars or math to do their own spotting? ^^

  50. Adequate spy satellite coverage? by MutantEnemy · · Score: 1

    Obviously competent governments should be able to do all this on their own, so the only real concern must be terrorists or other non-government actors using the data to avoid having their movements watched.

    My question is: is such a strategy viable? Are there not enough spy satellites up there that every part of the Earth is constantly being watch, at least by the U.S.? How many are there, anyway?

    --
    Grr! Arg!
  51. If you are going to put it up there.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you are going to put junk up in the clouds, or higher, poluting the sky, don't expect people to not notice. Dish Network and Direct Tv have a heck of a time keeping their Electronic Counter Measures working since so many hacks know right where each of their satellites are and know exactly what frequencies are coming out of them... don't be foolish enough to think that a government can do a better job. If you are going to put junk up in the sky that can possibly transmit some information, especially if you are going to hover it above other nations, don't expect others to not pay attention. Hacking satellite tv is a piece of cake if you don't mind violating the law, don't care if your equipment could be fried with an ecm, or if you don't mind constantly updating your software with possibly bug ridden junk on a daily basis. If hackers don't mind going to those extremes just to freaking watch a little tv, don't dare believe other countries citizens aren't watching the sky. Look how many UFO spotters are out there... quite a few of them have binoculars or telescopes and see satellites on a regular basis. If you want to hide junk in the air, use cloaking stuff like the stealth fighters... If you want a not-too-easy-to-hide non-recyclable soda can in the sky, use satellites.

  52. The emperor is nude... by pruneau · · Score: 0
    ...and he's even floating in the sky for all to see ! But the US governement and other spy PTB do not want you to see it, because it's bad business for them, putting up all those visible objects that _should_ patriotically be _invisible_. So please, be a good US citizen and patriotically look at safe, secure and authorized objects, like your television, your own navel, etc.

    Who the hell is so naive as to believe that if human ca spot objects in the sky with low-tech tools, international agencies with far more long-range detection options would not spot them ?

    I can't take the bush administration arrogance and stupidity anymore, please elect someone else, quick !

    --
    [Pruneau /\o^O/\ warranty void if this .sig is removed]
  53. [OT] GPS = 30 years old by QuietRiot · · Score: 1
    Off Topic but FYI

    The 1st GPS "NAVSTAR" satellite SVN01 PRN04 (space vehicle number 01, pseudorandom noise) was launched 30 years ago from Vandenberg AFB as of 22 February 1978 @ just before 1600 Pacific.

    http://www.insidegnss.com/node/522

    Despite these separate Air Force, Navy, and Army efforts, the early GPS program lacked support from the military services' operating commands -- which would rather have spent the money on weapons systems. Mission needs, user requirements, and concept of operations were still in the process of being defined.

    The underwhelming response had led DoD officials to adopt GPS as an agency-wide initiative and place it under the care of a Joint Program Office with an Air Force colonel acting as the executive manager.

    Over the years, the program faced many risks and overcame many obstacles -- even defunding by the Air Force in 1980-82. But the launch of SVN01 became a shot heard 'round the world [...]
    1. Re:[OT] GPS = 30 years old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And the GPS program was well underway about 10 years prior to the first launch. I worked on some of the software for the on-board receiver software around 1971. I say "on-board" because it was presumed that the system would fill most of a standard rack with electronics and would be used by the US Navy fleet. The current generation of cheap, handheld devices were completely unanticipated. Amazing what something approaching 40 years of technology advances have given us.

    2. Re:[OT] GPS = 30 years old by Forbman · · Score: 1

      NAVSTAR was a separate program by the Navy, used only by the Navy. The current GPS system was set up later by the Air Force for all of Dept of Defense.

  54. GPS satellites are not geostationary by jvonk · · Score: 4, Informative

    The GPS constellation of 24 satellites are arranged in six different orbital planes, each inclined 55 degrees to the equator. To obtain exactly two orbits per day, the satellites are placed at an altitude of 20,200km. "Look Ma, I didn't even cite Wikipedia!"
  55. You're out of your fucking mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    you realize we, no joke, have more nukes in a single submarine than they do in their entire military.

    LOL, where the hell did you get that "fact"? You do realise China's been nuclear-capable since the late '60s, right?

    How many nukes China does or does not have is one of the world's most closely guarded secrets and frankly, unless you're some top level NSA operative, you have no fucking idea.

    The *only* credible information about the Chinese nuclear arsenal was the HK leak which emerged in 1996, which indicated China had in excess of 2,300 warheads. Look it up. That was close to an order of magnitude above any prior western media report - I somehow doubt they have given up making them since then.

    They have ICBMs easily capable of reaching anywhere in the US. Accuracy doesn't really matter with nukes. If you think 2,300 nuclear warheads - and that was over *10 years ago* - isn't a significant deterrent to the US, you're out of your god damn mind.

    I do not claim to have any special knowledge but I do take an interest in geopolitics and have a few friends in (Australian) intelligence circles who would laugh in your face if you tried to claim the USA would automatically win in an all out war with China. They would say, and I'm inclined to agree, that the USA is more likely to automatically *lose* anything other than for-real "all out war" with China - by default - because the US government cannot take any action which leads to nuclear retaliation by China, but the Chinese Govt couldn't give a shit. You think the US is going to risk getting nuked to save Taiwan? LOL!
    1. Re:You're out of your fucking mind by darkmeridian · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Having 2,300 nuclear warheads is like having a billion people in your Army: sounds cool, but useless if you can't get them to the fight. How many ICBM's does China have? How many of those ICBMs can survive a targeted American strike? How accurate are those MIRVs? Don't get me wrong. China can hurt America with their nukes, but American can end China with their nukes. The Chinese are not going to go for the end of the world when they have the upper hand right now in terms of political and economic capital.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    2. Re:You're out of your fucking mind by Cadallin · · Score: 1
      LOL! Missed that whole thing bout china putting men in space did you? Or do you not know how you do that? (*Hint* It involves putting men in a tin can instead of a Warhead at the top of a big ICBM). In what must be a big surprise to you, China has some very good ICBMs capable of putting a nuke on a target anywhere in the world, See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_March_rocket. And if you think Missile defense systems are gonna protect the USA, you're in dire need of a wake-up call. You've been drinking too much Ronald Reagan brand cool-aid. Missile Defense sucks, it's not reliable, even against the shittiest quality missiles in the world. 2300+ thermonukes is more than enough to brute force your way through any defense the USA could muster and take out every important target they want, that includes any target they THINK is important.

      In a significant military engagement with China, I suspect the USA would be in for a very rude awakening.

    3. Re:You're out of your fucking mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having 2,300 nuclear warheads is like having a billion people in your Army: sounds cool, but useless if you can't get them to the fight. How many ICBM's does China have? How many of those ICBMs can survive a targeted American strike? How accurate are those MIRVs?

      Well, the thing is that no-one knows any of those numbers. The Chinese are playing a different game than the Russians, and not boasting about - or talking about at all, actually - their nuclear capability. But my point is that grossly low-balling their capability is extremely foolish, and that no-one whose job it is to care about such things - ie, our intelligence services - is doing that.

      Just think about the numbers. Back in the cold war Russia was assumed to have pretty much equal nuclear capability as the US - maybe not exactly but certainly a "near-peer" as they say. Russia was desperately poor, had a population less than a tenth of China's, and primitive industrial capability. Now think about China's immense amounts of money, people, and industrial capability - and the fact that their government is also an opaque communist regime who feels deeply threatened by America.

      It is not all that hard for a rich, technically advanced country to build nuclear weapons and the ICBMs necessary to deliver them. Hell, we have private companies building spacecraft now! It is rocket science, yes, but 40 year old rocket science and I'm sure Russia parted with a lot of its intellectual know-how - if not a few actual rockets & warheads for study - in the early 90s. Point is, if we can do it, they can probably do it; if they wanted to do it, they've probably done it.

      And the argument about force projection capability is true as far as it goes, but kind of irrelevant. China is not going to invade anyone, least of all the US. Their greatly inferior blue-water navy is also a red herring since they're not an island and you can't blockade them. All they have to do is maintain enough "sting" that no other nation will conceivably risk pissing them off to the extent they're likely to start considering using the nukes, and arguably they're at that stage already.

      Don't get me wrong. China can hurt America with their nukes, but American can end China with their nukes. The Chinese are not going to go for the end of the world when they have the upper hand right now in terms of political and economic capital.

      Of course not, and I never meant to suggest that. In a "total armageddon" scenario America will surely "win", although the US as we know it will be surely ended by that as well. I don't believe China would provoke that kind of scenario with the USA for any reason.

      But it doesn't have to. China's strategy for now is purely defensive - "leave us alone". All they have to do is raise the price of interference high enough that America is unwilling to pay it, and I would say they've done that a long time ago.

      Nukes for countries, and the ability to deliver them, are like guns for citizens - great equalisers. The tallest, most muscly guy on the street can be shot dead by the littlest old lady, and the largest and most costly military in the history of the world can be neutralised by the threat of nukes to the homeland. So confrontation isn't a matter of who has the most aircraft carriers - although nukes work pretty well on those too. It's more a matter of chicken - which government will blink first? Think about the absolute balls-up the Iraq war has been, and think about the most disgraceful over-reaction in the history of the universe to 9/11 - and then think about an unaccountable communist government versus our pissweak opinion poll politicians, and then tell me who will blink first. Hint: not China.
  56. Dupe by Fnord666 · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you would like to see the previous discussion of the exact same article published on the same day(although published through a slightly different outlet), please see the discussion here.

    --
    'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  57. Nothing to hide by kseise · · Score: 1

    As they said during the AT&T wire tapping and domestic spying program, if you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to .

  58. Get a clue about China by sjbe · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I think I'm responding to a troll but whatever...

    China owns American hand, foot, and soul. Oh please. Yes, China's economy is important to the US. Guess what? Works the other way too. An export economy doesn't work very well if they have no one to export to. Sure they have hundreds of billions in US debt. So what? Who are they going to sell it to? If they dump it, they would tank their own economy. They buy that debt to maintain the stability of their own currency. The best they can do is slowly diversify but they don't "own" the US any more than the US owns China. Know who the biggest US trading partner is? Hint: it's not China. So are you saying Canada is really who owns US?

    China is not a democracy. Neither is the US.

    China has blatant censorship and other policies that Americans hate. Americans like pretending such policies don't exist here. I don't hear a lot of pretending in the media these days. Having personally spent time in China I can assure you there is a BIG difference in the censorship policies between the US and China. Does the US overreact on censorship sometimes? Absolutely. But I'm not going to get thrown in jail, even now, for criticizing congress or even our current sad excuse for a president unless I physically threaten someone.

    China is one of the few contries that have a military that can take ours and who is not a trustworthy friend. I think you vastly overestimate the Chinese military. Unless we plan on invading China or neighboring countries, China's force projection capabilities are quite limited. They have no blue water navy to speak of compared with the US so they can't really send troops a great distance. Sure they've got a large army in terms of manpower but their equipment is not widely up to date and they have no way to move said large army out of their region of the world. The only thing China has worth worrying about is nukes and they aren't insane enough to try nuking the US given the retaliation that would come. The US would be nuts to invade China but the US has no reason to want to either.
    1. Re:Get a clue about China by CHESTER+COPPERPOT · · Score: 1

      Great comment.

  59. Free inquiry makes authoritarians uneasy by dpbsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Any sort of free intellectual activity, following what interests you to see where it leads, makes authoritarians uneasy. Bad governments seek to exercise power by restricting information. Anyone who's just naturally curious and follows their bliss for the sheer joy of finding things out represents a danger to authoritarians.

    It's not just political speech that's dangerous, it's anything that seeks truth that might not always align with propaganda.

    That's why the freedoms provided in the Bill of Rights of the Constitution are so precious.

  60. Now that's a high orbit by sd.fhasldff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    However, at night time, when you're in orbit, if you're pointing towards earth, you'll be pointing towards the sun, too. Thus, if the face pointed towards earth is black, at earth night time, it'll be black-side-of-the-satellite daytime--and thus, electronics cooking time.

    How high an orbit do you propose to send these (low orbit) satellites into? ;-)

    Seriously, the distance between the earth and the satellite is *tiny* compared to the distance of the earth from the sun. Thus, the satellite is practically always going to be in the earth shadow when on the "night side".

    Only when it's in the sunrise or sunset part of its orbit will it be exposed to the sun - and only from an oblique angle, so unless you're planning to place the satellite in a geosynchronous orbit above the Lalamatine district of Ursa Minor Beta, you shouldn't have a problem.

    1. Re:Now that's a high orbit by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily.

      Spy satellites don't tend to be put into circular equatorial orbits--they tend to be put into fairly eccentric orbits, often with a fairly high degree of eccentricity, so that it can be very close to the earth during part of its orbit and spend the rest of it fairly far away.

      Also, the orbit of the satellite will tend to be inclined fairly severely--after all, there's only so many things you can see from the equator, so an inclined (or even polar) orbit would be far more useful.

      As a result, such a satellite will spend rather more time being illuminated than you might expect.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
  61. They don't need nukes by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    They'll just call in some loans...

    Why fight with weapons when you can use money which is far more powerful, but maybe a bit slower?

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  62. IHT advantage by zogger · · Score: 1

    I always go there to look for NYT articles because IHT doesn't require lame and unnecessary registration.

  63. In Soviet Russia..... by moondawg14 · · Score: 2, Funny

    .... satellites spy YOU!!! oh, wait..... nevermind.

  64. Not a problem ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... with Slashdotters. They can't see satellites from their mom's basement anyway.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  65. Who cares what they say? by siesindallerscheisse · · Score: 2

    "The US military seems to think otherwise"

    The US military is a whore for funding. I'd bet my first born child, my kidneys, and my soul that they would claim inferiority to the Girl Scouts if it got them a budget increase.

    1. Re:Who cares what they say? by oni · · Score: 1

      they would claim inferiority to the Girl Scouts if it got them a budget increase.

      Mr. President. We cannot allow a caramel crunch cookie gap!

  66. This is a rare by StreetStealth · · Score: 2, Funny

    Double whoosh!

    --
    Your mind is clear / The things that you fear / Will fade with how much you / Believe what you hear
  67. so by Stanneh · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    the worry here is that one evil empire doesnt like another evil empire spying on their spying sattelites. who has the moral high ground here?

    --
    I Predict A Riot
  68. Thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would like to say thank you.

    I would like to say it, but seeing as how you haven't shot yourself in the fact yet, I can't.

    Congratulations for contributing fuck all apart from another retarded "teh US IZ A POLICE STATE, THIS SUXXORS11111!!!!!ONE1111!!!" comment.

    I'm sure your insight will be ridiculed for its inherent stupidity.

  69. Because being interested in satellites is a crime? by MacDork · · Score: 1

    All the government folks are saying is that they would rather not have folks doing the work for the Chinese government.

    Really? Because it sounds to me like the government is being a bunch of dumb asses. According to TFA:

    Still others are drawn to the secretive world of spy satellites, with about a dozen hobbyists who do most of the observing, Molczan said.

    What do you suppose happens to an open source project when someone like Oracle comes along and hires away the key developers? Business figured this out a long time ago.

  70. Major correction by siesindallerscheisse · · Score: 1

    "That's why the freedoms provided in the Bill of Rights of the Constitution are so precious."

    The Bill of Rights and the Constitution in no way "provide" any kind of freedom. The freedoms are inherent, and would exist even if said documents crumbled to dust tomorrow.

    Your rights aren't dependent on a piece of paper.

  71. Fixing Your Sig by slippr · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    In xanadu did kublai khan A pleasuredome *erect*

    1. Re:Fixing Your Sig by KublaiKhan · · Score: 1

      Not quite. I'm referring to this with the sig.

      --
      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure dome decree
  72. Not that kind of secret by joeyblades · · Score: 1

    > ...if a guy with a pair of binoculars in his back yard can spot a satellite,
    > so can the Chinese government.

    If the government didn't want China, or anyone else for that matter, to know the whereabouts of their secret satellites, maybe they shouldn't register them. Of course, there are many reasons why it would be stupid not to register a satellite, the most obvious being:

    (1) It would be in violation of several international laws
    (2) You would run the risk of some other satellite trying to occupy the same 'space' (pun intended)

    Seriously, it's not WHERE the satellites are that are secret, it's what they do, how they do it, and how they encrypt and transmit their information payloads.

  73. Its not about China by PPH · · Score: 1

    Or other governments. If the NRO thinks they can hide satellites from China, Russia, or any other government, they need to turn in their secret decoder rings.

    Its about spying on the public. The average citizen of the US, or other country, may not have the resources to track satellites on their own. If they want to conceal a little pot farm, keep personal property off the county tax roles, or conduct paramilitary training at the local madrasah. Web pages or other resources compiled by amateur groups can give them the knowledge they need to avoid surveillance.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  74. ya know what would be REALLY funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    TO "accidentally" take out a spy satellite with a launch supposedly sent to place a high orbit satellite.
    "Oh. Sorry, my bad. I had no idea that unregistered satellite was there."

  75. Space is not so secret by AeroIllini · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe, just maybe, the CIA shouldn't be placing big honking satellites they want to keep secret in very predictable, visible orbits.

    Do human spies walk in the middle of a great big plaza in full sunshine on a predictable rotation if they want to stay hidden? Of course not-- they stick to the shadows, and they vary their route.

    Spy satellites are going to be a relic of the past pretty soon anyway, as radar-invisible high-altitude drone planes are becoming the norm. A drone does not have a set flight path like an orbit, so the enemy can't predict where it's going to go even if it is spotted. It flies in the atmosphere, so the IR contrast with the rest of space is not there, and it's made of radar-absorbing materials that make it all but invisible. Add in some visual camouflage (like painting the underside the same color as the sky) and reduce the engine noise with cleverly shaped nozzles, and the enemy will never even know it's there. As the technology to fly these things gets better and the drones themselves get longer range, we might not even need spy satellites anymore.

    Satellites with cameras will always be useful for Earth Science and other pursuits. But they might not be the best vector for obtaining covert high-altitude images of enemy territory anymore.

    --
    For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
  76. ...the China apologists come out one by one. by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    Yes, China is a threat, and has been so despite what Wall Street wants to think. As for their policies over there, we do have an interest, as they have bought influence yet they are of a nonvoter status in our country. Various reasons include devaluing their currency, persistent lack of detail to quality(flooding the area with junk), various human rights violations that are more extensive than the last few US administrations combined, and an insistence to stay out of their country when they're deep into ours.

    They are an economic and military threat, for which may require Wall Street to be pushed aside and stop parceling our country to those who have no right to it. Businesses need to stop screwing with our government- they know not the US or care, which is a problem.

    Wall Street as it is now is very close to becoming a foreign and domestic enemy.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  77. They don't even need to call loans by professorguy · · Score: 1
    They don't have to call in loans. They just have to not loan us a few billion next month--i.e., just not show up for the next treasury auction--and they'd cause more widespread devastation than any nuke.


    And if they decided to start dumping some of the trillions in US cash on the currency market, they'd immediately eliminate the USA as a superpower.

    Of course, economists will tell you they won't because that would cost them money. I say once they want to devastate us, they might decide they could afford to lose a few bucks on the deal. And this would be a relatively cheap way to destroy us--probably cheaper than buying ICBM fuel.

  78. The real issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the sattelites are visible from North America, then what are the satellites looking at?

    How hard is it to think about. Foreign governments could care less about U.S. satellites that look at the U.S. And they already know about their own satellites that look at the U.S. and about the U.S. satellites that look at them.

  79. Jack Ryan Already Knows This by rhkaloge · · Score: 1

    In one of those Jack Ryan movies (Patriot Games? I dunno) there was a scene where the terrorists at their camp would go inside every time the spy satilitte was overhead, indicating they knew about them, and this was generally accepted as a realistic scene. It's not so much that the satelittes themselves are secret, it's what they can do that is secret. Trust me, if you are building a doomsday device, you put a line in the budget for "binoculars" and "big silver tarp".

    1. Re:Jack Ryan Already Knows This by Forbman · · Score: 1

      OK, yes, Tom Clancy has written about "the bad guys" hiding things in most of his books. Of course, what is left out is we do it to thwart the Soviet/Russians/Chinese too (who probably release some of the information as they deem fit to suit their clients' purposes, too). It is completely (but not righteously) disingenuous for the NRO and other govment types to get their underwear in a bunch about what these people do, because the govment types are ALL playing the same game, too.

  80. Re:Actually AF requirement are about the same as N by qoncept · · Score: 1
    "You sure you weren't in the Coast Guard, they require 40. The Air Force 36 and the Navy 35. ;-) http://usmilitary.about.com/cs/genjoin/a/asvabminimum.htm"

    I'm pretty sure it was 40 when I enlisted, but I don't remember. I was a programmer so I was surrounded by people who scored in the 99th percentile anyway (just ask them). One of my best friends always hung out with people in Security Forces because "they don't all think they are better than everyone else." Seems the common computer nerd tries to make up for his lack of physical prowess by overestimating the value of uninteresting knowledge.

    --
    Whale
  81. You are so incredbily fucking stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Of course, economists will tell you they won't because that would cost them money."

    And what the hell do they know, they're only experts, while you, on the other hand are a slashdot poster. It obvious to me who we should be paying attention to...

    "I say once they want to devastate us..."

    They'll realize that using debt is a stupid choice. We can choose not to repay, thereby pooching their plans completely.

    Or were you not aware that was an option when you were constructing your oh so scary yet totally inaccurate rant?

    The US population owns most of the US debt. Fuck, China isn't even close to being the foreign country with the most US debt, yet people like you are too fucking stupid to realize that. You hear some moron run his mouth, decide you like his charismatic presentation, then off you go, spewing retarded half-truths and gross misunderstandings while pretending you know what the fuck you're talking about.

    http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20050301facomment84201/david-h-levey-stuart-s-brown/the-overstretch-myth.html

    You're wrong, and you're an idiot. Please stop posting until you can do so without being wrong and idiotic.

  82. Three words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Cosmic
    Microwave
    Background

    I.e. the black stuff away from the sun radiates mostly as if it were 3kelvin.

    That's cold.

    cf the orbital temperature at the earth orbit: about 220 kelvin.

    Radiated energy sigma time temperature to the fourth power.

  83. Sources? by siesindallerscheisse · · Score: 1

    "You are wrong. France, Russia, Israel, and Taiwan have the largest industrial espionage programs against the United States."

    Any sentence that begins "you are wrong" and isn't followed by credible sources (or in your case, ANY sources) is suspect.

    So, sources please?

  84. Reminds me of a Michael Jackson joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Q: What time is bedtime at Michael Jackson's house?

    A: When the big hand is on the little hand.

  85. Stealth by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

    There will also be those secret satellites with light absorbing material used in the F-whatever.
    They're only "visible" for a very brief moment when they block the light of a star.

    But sorry. I have to go. THEY are knocking on my door now.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  86. Wrong info =+5 informative, Correction=+1, Classic by joebob2000 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Welcome to slashdot

  87. Theoretical resolution *maybe* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But seeing through the atmosphere works both ways.

    1 second of arc for an object three inches across would be a distance (directly down) of about 9 miles.

    Slant distance would reduce that 9 mile figure.

    Any satellites that low?

  88. You don't have to actually hide it. by MickLinux · · Score: 1

    You don't really have to actually hide the satellite. Rather, you have to employ a technology that attempts to hide it. At that point, if a satellite spotter spots the satellite, he must pretend he didn't, or he will be in violation of the DMCA.

    Once a spotter is in violation of the DMCA, he can be arrested and charged with code breaking. You then have to consider whether it is a military satellite. If this is code breaking of US military secrets, it would also have to be considered whether he only used this information for himself -- in which case it would be hacking -- or whether he handed this information to one of our adversaries, in which case it would also be treason.

    I'm sorry. Our way is no longer straight.

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
  89. You forgot to close the sarcasm tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now all the posts below it are going to be taken sarcastically, even if they're supposed to be taken literally. Nice going. /sarcasm

  90. Catching it when it falls by aflag · · Score: 0

    Would it be impossible to catch the satellite when it falls? I bet it would be very fun to study.

  91. cheap enough by PMuse · · Score: 1

    If they* aren't tracking** you, most reliable reason why not is that it's not cheap enough to be worth it--yet. Two decades ago, your credit card company and your stores weren't keeping a log of every transaction you made; now they are. A decade ago, the government wasn't mining all telephone call data; now it may be doing just that.

    What changed? For the most part, computing power and storage became so cheap that the small benefit to be had from monitoring, recording, and mining all this data now outweighs the cost. They think this cheap tracking capability is great. They get to sell more stuff and prevent crime/terrorism/whatever.

    What will be interesting is what happens next. Tracking and managing data keeps on getting cheaper. Soon, it will become so cheap that it will be economical for us to track them. Doubt it? Pricegrabber already tracks their sale prices. How long before your PDA will be able to tell you instantly how the price of milk at your grocery store compares to every other store in a 5-mile radius? You can already add to your car's nav system the locations of red-light cams. How long before you can add a database of the location and time of every speeding ticket ever issued--to improve your odds? How long before the smart mob starts collaborating on the current location of every police cruiser?

    We barely whimpered as it became cheap enough for them to track us. It will be interesting to see how they react when it becomes cheap enough that we can afford to track them.

    *There are a whole host of they, but the short list includes (a) governments and (b) corporations who want to sell you something.

    **Their intentions aren't necessarily malevolent--just self-interested. This is not tin-foil hat stuff. To the contrary, it's dismally routine.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    1. Re:cheap enough by base3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We barely whimpered as it became cheap enough for them to track us. It will be interesting to see how they react when it becomes cheap enough that we can afford to track them.
      One answer (assuming they don't just outlaw it like some states outlaw radar detectors) is that they'll create fake entities to poison the data. I've thought a little bit about the "smart mob" radar trap database before, and figured all the boys in blue would sign up and mark thousands of decoy radar traps until the service was useless. One way around that attack would be subscription fees with fee waivers for information judged reliable past a certain threshold--if you launch it, let me know, so I can sign up :).
      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  92. Orbit follows function by mbone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Satellites are classified by orbits, and orbital maneuvering, more than by anything else (assuming you don't have direct knowledge of their mission). Different satellites have different orbits for a reason, to support their mission, and their orbits thus provide information about their missions. GPS satellites are in high 12 hour orbits, comm sats are in even higher, 24 hour, orbits, weather satellites are in sun-synchronous polar orbits, etc.

    An example : if you have an orbit that passes over Baghdad, big deal, they all will do that sooner or later. If you have one that passes over Baghdad early to mid-morning, when the shadows are nice and long (generally regarded as the best time for surface photography), you may have something. If you have an object whose orbit is continually tweaked to keep passing over Baghdad during mid-morning every few days, and that also happens to be at the perigee of the orbit, then you almost certainly have something. If you look at where it passes over during later-afternoon on other orbits, you may start to gain insight into what other targets are of interest.

    You can bet that every serious intelligence service on the planet does this. Amateurs have been doing it since the 1950's, so this is old, old news.

  93. Wake up and look at the exchange rate by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    A few years ago the USD had parity with the Euro. Now the USD is worth less than a Loon.

    If you don't read the signs then I don't feel sory for you when the shit hits the fan.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Wake up and look at the exchange rate by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      the collapse of the dollar has nothing to do with china and everything to do with Shrubya spending trillions on corporate welfare for halliburton and fucking up the US economy at the same time.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  94. Could a computer do this? by skeftomai · · Score: 1
    FTA:

    ...straining to see a moving light in the sky and hoping that a slip of the finger on the stopwatch does not delete an entire night's work. And for the adept, there is math. Lots of math.

    [...]

    From his balcony, or the 32nd-floor roof of his building, Molczan will peer through his binoculars at a point in the sky he expects the satellite to cross, which he locates with star charts. When it appears, he measures the distance it travels across the patch of sky over time, which he can use to calculate factors like speed and direction.

    Could a computer not be used to do much of this work (record, compare star charts, do the math)?

  95. Easy solution by OricAtmos48K · · Score: 1

    Paint a yellow star, hammer and sickle on the satellite ... In Soviet Russia government makes satellite spotters uneasy

  96. That still doesn't make sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The "important" terrorist organizations (the ones that might actually be able to do some damage to the USA) are getting weapons and other forms of direct support from foreign governments as it is. If knowing where our spy satellites are can help them, then they already have this information.

    Also, it's not like these things are geostationary or something like that. Each one is in an orbit that lets it image the whole earth over time, in strips. They aren't really meant to catch a "sneak peek" at other countries so much as deny them the ability to secretly carry out large-scale activities, like moving troops around or building military bases. Being able to predict times when there won't be one nearby doesn't really help with this at all.

  97. Not paying the debt would still cause the problem. by professorguy · · Score: 1

    If we don't pay back the debt, that means no one shows up at the treasury auctions and THAT will cause devastation. It's not the current debt that will kill us. It's the fact that we can't go 30 days without begging the world's investors that we'd gladly pay them Tuesday for a hamburger today. The day they stop being nice (or when we indicate there's a chance we won't pay them back) is the day we become a third world country. Oh, and fuck you too.