gNewSense Distro Frees Ubuntu
Linux.com (who shares corporate overlords with Slashdot) is reporting that gNewSense has gone 2.0. For the uninitiated gNewSense is a stripped down version of Ubuntu's Hardy Heron for the free software purist. Removing over 100 pieces of proprietary code and firmware, gNewSense offers a user the ability to run an OS where everything is able to be studied, changed, and redistributed. "gNewSense is a great alternative to Gobuntu, the Canonical-sponsored free derivative of Ubuntu. According to its wiki page, the 8.04 version of Gobuntu hasn't been released due to a less-than-optimal reaction from the community. Gobuntu used the same repositories as Ubuntu, and the Ubuntu live CD can achieve the same installation as Gobuntu by merely selecting the free-software-only option in the installer (press F6 twice at the boot menu). Also, Mark Shuttleworth, the founder of Ubuntu, has indicated that he would rather focus on gNewSense because the work on that distribution can help the Ubuntu community as a whole. "
What's with the weird name? I get the "nusiance" reference but unless they're trying to somehow imply GNU-siance the g seems pretty random. Awful confusing- why do we need random names for all these ubuntu derivatives.. how about freebuntu or something?
rhymes with "nuisance"
Now there's a Ubuntu knockoff that developers will like because of the totally free software basis of this distro. But as the article says, it's not for everybody. Who wants to give up their wireless networking capability on a notebook? Not me. Who wants to give up 3D capability in X? Not me.
Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
Now I can finally sleep at night knowing that I am not tied down to some EVIL corporation. Thank you
gNewSense for allowing me to rest easy. I am finally FREE!!!
Great! Now I can miss out on a good fourth or so of all web content and experience inferior xserver performance just like the old days...
Caveat Utilitor
They ripped off Debian!!!
Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
So, it takes a capable distribution and removes a lot of the stuff that makes it as usable as it is, in the name of freeing the user?
Huh.
I'ts gonna be based off of gNewSense, and be called MakesMoreSense, and it'll put the missing bits back in!
debian - ubuntu - gnewsense - MakesMoreSense
I'm still using fedora, but gNewSense is a great thing to have. I've had so many problems with wireless cards that use proprietary bits of code and there's nothing anybody can do to fix them if the manufacturer is no longer interested. I'm really glad to be able to use gNewSense to find out which hardware has a future.
So far my experiences with 8.04 have been terrible.
The sound does not work on Realtek AC888.
There is a huge bug in Dolphin as well which makes an error window pop up when using the mouse curser.
I'd rate this release as a C. It's not production quality. The only reason it's not D or F is because the install works great and for the most part it's functional, but it's just not ready for a serious user.
Not enough layering. The problems I have with the proliferation of variants are that it's hard to pick the specific spin of a specific package that you want and that picking a desired end result will often lead to Ubuntu's installer complaining that that permutation isn't valid because of a conflict, even if the permutation would not conflict if a sane installation policies were in use. What's needed is to break the problem down into more manageable chunks and to provide far greater granularity.
It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
gNewSense seems a bit too nitpicky to me. Ubuntu is derived from totally free Debian, but they add optional libraries for "free as in beer" things like binary drivers and firmware bits they get the rights to distribute. The FSF seems over the top here, if they don't like Ubuntu, just use vanilla Debian with the same package list. I think the issue is that Ubuntu's build system, and bug tracking system are not free software so the "free" distro is tainted because of that? Splitting AGAIN seems silly, especially when Ubuntu makes it really easy to choose only Free Software for your install.
It seems to be the only point is to break Ubuntu's chops over a small thing just because they're not pure enough. Didn't the FSF guys also did this with Debian at one point for including repos with "non-free" software on their servers... how ridiculously silly. This is why businesses don't take the FSF and GNU seriously.
It's great that Shuttleworth is trying to improve the availability of Free (as in speech) software. But I hope he doesn't move too much efforts over to this.
The reason I use vanilla Ubuntu is because I don't have to put a lot of effort into setting up my OS to agree with all my hardware. Instead, from the start I can work more on customizing how I interact with my OS. I remember the hell I had with a Radeon x800 and Fedora Core 4 a few years ago. If "closed" (as if it's always a bad thing) software provides a better solution, I'm more likely to use that. So, I hope Mark still is going to put his best foot forward for plain Ubuntu. I bet the corporate interest is more aimed to that Ubuntu.
Some of that proprietary software is the reason my wireless works on Ubuntu.
I'm all for open source code, and all, but what guarantee do I have that my laptop would work with that?
This is like saying "It's just like that other free car, but without the ugly cupholder!"
What's stopping you from removing the other software yourself, if it's that unsightly?
If you can read this, I forgot to post anonymously.
I don't understand why these need to be separate distros anyway; as far as I understood non-free stuff didn't install until you approved it in Restricted Drivers. Is it some other pieces of code that get auto-installed?
gNewSense sounds like Ubuntu made to be Debian without the non-free parameter in sources.list. No binary video blobs, fine. Firefox? gNewSense replaces it with Epiphany, while Debian renames it because of trademark issues (specifically, you can't fork Firefox without calling it something else). Debian's course seems idealogical enough already, gNewSense is just over the top, IMO.
The article claims that one benefit of gNewSense is that it is a distribution the FSF can get fully behind. If I recall, the FSF won't endorse Debian because they offer non-free if you enable it in their repositories. That just seems like hairsplitting to me. I can fully understand the desire to have free software/open source replacements and encouraging development of them, but I fail to see how gNewSense achieves that any better than what we had. In Debian you have to go out of your way to get non-free software. In Ubuntu it's fairly straightforward to avoid it if you want to. Is it really worth a distribution with perhaps the worst name I've ever heard for software?
"The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent." --Carl Sagan
I took a quick look at TFA, and for some reason it didn't feel like a Linux developer's distribution. It looked more like a developer's distribution for Ubuntu-specifics. As my reading was more like skimming i might of taken in a part wrong. someone correct me if i did.
Yeah, the name sucks.
But I like the idea. You can gauge your hardware against a 100% Free (as in Freedom) system.
Period.
:)
Ubuntu is Debian based... now we have gNewSense which is Ubuntu based trying to be more Free Software conscious than Ubuntu when Debian already is that.
Seems redundant to me.
Gregory Casamento
## Chief Maintainer for GNUstep
I mean is it really worth it to sacrifice functionality just to be a 'purist'?? Wouldn't it make a lot more sense to focus effort on building free alternatives to the priority code in Ubuntu rather than maintaining a separate distro that most users will end up installing proprietary code on anyways?
I really don't understand this purist nonsense. I certainly understand a preference for F/OSS stuff, but at some point it becomes more religious than practical. Why screw up your own capabilities just to prove a VERY shallow point like this? Computers aren't here to be religious icons, and anyone with an ounce of sense is going to look at movements like this and say "ok, this is just a bit stupid".
If driver XYZ wants to keep their stuff super secret for whatever reason fine. Let them invest the resources to maintain a working copy for the ever growing variety of linux deployments. Because unless they follow the same path of zeaoltry they will eventually look at their prediciment and say "ok, this is just a bit stupid".
I think F/OSS in general is a better model, and I advocate for it whenever possible. But at the end of the day the computer and the software it is running is a tool to support getting a job done. The computer and the software is not a holy temple and holy writ to be protected.
The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
I had a problem with Gnewsense prior to May where sound would conk off once in a while. The latest update of everything seems to have fixed that. I have to say I have been pretty happy with Gnewsense, I have been surprised about how much has worked automagically.
One exception to this is my HP printer. I am not a CUPS or HP driver expert, but I hooked it up, it detected it - as the proper HP printer, but it is not printing to it. I guess one fear you have with Gnewsense in these situations is some firmware blob that would just make it work is not included - although the situation might be the same on an Ubuntu, I don't know what the problem is, but I only spent a few hours looking at it.
I do install things like non-GPL'd-yet Sun Java, mplayer, vlc and the like on my Gnewsense system in its own little segregatd section. The main thing is, I know they are not free. It is really an awareness thing for me, I have all of the non-free stuff segregated in its own little section. I just installed Gnash, and will test it out and see how well it works. Most of the non-free stuff I use revolves around Java (which is being GPL'd) and movie players. I want to at least be aware of this stuff and have it segregated. Otherwise I might as well use Windows.
"has indicated that he would rather focus on gNewSense because the work on that distribution can help the Ubuntu community as a whole. ""
How about making a version like Fluxbuntu for the community. This would be fantastic for UMPC's and low end machines.
http://fluxbuntu.org/
How about the Linux community as a whole? This seems to be a (possibly) more stable replica of Fedora, as Fedora has (as far as I know) the strictest FOSS packages guidelines of the popular Linux distros. How about they work more upstream?
"Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
It's true.
Stallman: "Since I consider non-free software to be unethical and antisocial, I think it would be wrong for me to recommend it to others. Therefore, if a collection of software contains (or suggests installation of) some non-free program, I do not recommend it. The systems I recommend are therefore those that do not contain (or suggest installation of) non-free software." (from here)
Ugh, due to that kind of thinking we still have to put up with crap like Nvidia's drivers.
I really wish all that buggy stuff was removed. I mean nvidia drivers, flash and things you put inside ndiswrapper. If only a fraction of the time we waste working around related bugs was put into nouveau and friends, all this discussion would be moot. And wireless producents would be forced to actually provide some docs.
The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
Problem is that this distro still contains non-free software in it. Though it might have a totally free (in the FSF definition) *goal*, it's rather dis-honest to advertise something that has yet to be accomplished. Quite frankly, if one wants a totally free *NIX OS, then one should be looking at OpenBSD rather than this thing. You know, the people who are actually fighting against Blobs, etc instead of just removing things that can be easily put back in.
I'm all for more open source, but crippling your operating system by taking out all of the proprietary bits that were only there *because they are necessary to make things work* seems like just flagellating yourself.
When did open source become not about making great software, but about punishing yourself in order to achieve some greater level of software "purity"? When did the FSF become the catholic church?
Seriously, if GnuSense didn't get any takers last month, pimping it again won't make much difference.
How dare you be so modest!! You conceited bastard!!
How do you remove firmware from software? I am thinking someone needs to poke the editor with a CMOS chip for leaving that in.
"My immediate reaction is "WTF? What kind of moron doesn't make things 64-bit safe to begin with?" Linus
Yeah, really, look at those comments. Apparently now giving a crap about the long term effectiveness of a system and not having to depend on some company that might go broke one day in order to use the hardware you actually paid for has become 'zealotry' or being a purist or taking it as a religion.
While simultaneously, people who put blind faith on corporations - that they will still want to give you updated binary blobs, that they will actually survive the years to come, etc - get the title of being pragmatists.
Oh and to they guys that are ranting about it ruining ubuntu, etc. Please notice it is just an alternative, you don't have to use it if you don't want to.
Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
Nobody asked me. I'm not sure how I feel about being left out of "the community" and not having a say in such an important measurement of sub-optimal reaction. Who knows, my opinion might have just been enough to push the reaction over the line into "optimal" territory.
Are they really saying they didn't release it because "some people" said "some shit" about it in "some forum"?
You are welcome on my lawn.
I have these proprietary bits of software installed (by myself) on my Ubuntu system: - Opera - the web browser - because I really really love it (not that I hate Firefox but I feel Opera is a better alternative) - The drivers for my wireless and graphics card - the open-source drivers for my graphics card don't offer 3D acceleration - Skype - because I need it to make calls over the internet and most of my friends use it I don't have Java installed and I use Gnash instead of the proprietary adobe flash plugin.
More forks!
So I'm reading TFA and they make a point about linking to a story about Mozilla's draconian approach to controlling what happens to the code via trademark law. Based on this, the new distro has decided to NOT include Firefox in favor of whatever this other unencumbered thing is. So I'm reading *that* story, and I notice the date -- 2006 -- and it occurs to me that this is kind of like deja vu all over again or something.
So if you don't want the TM protected Firefox artwork/branding... isn't that why they came up with Ice Weasel? There's nothing to say you can't use the code without worrying what MoFo thinks.
...except for the proprietary BIOS software, the proprietary microcode in the video card, wireless card, I/O controller, hard disks, floppy disks, monitor, keyboard, mouse, POTS modem, ADSL modem, power control microcontroller, and all the other little bits of electronics with embedded CPUs on your desk.
And if you want to be really picky, you could also talk about the proprietary chip and CPU designs in every single piece of silicon in all of the above. Not to mention the patented and extremely commercial fabber techniques needed to make it all (in China). Free, it's not.
Now that there are genuinely free (as in speech) IC designs out there on places like opencores.com, is it possible to make completely free computers? Even single-board jobs?
But even more crippled by idealism. Well where do I sign up?
Yes, I am a smart ass; it's better than the alternative.
but it is.. gNewSense uses some other bug and packaging model other than Canonical Launchpad because Launchpad (their management server) source is not released by Canonical as Free Software and that's "bad" somehow and the FSF/GNU has to do something about that to make a stand. Therefore because the whole "path" isn't Free Software, they forked it, and manage it some other way. They don't like that Ubuntu includes ANY links to "free as in beer" software.. firmware, drivers, etc that are allowed to be downloaded but not "open source". Hell they even get picky about stuff that's not Free Software and split hairs over too much MIT or BSD licensed stuff in there.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
They took Ubuntu and made Debian!
I get it!
>I am simply stating that linux isn't yet ready for >simple computer users who have only mastered the >mouse quite yet.
Why not just state that youre retarded?
I've installed various Linux distros for over 40 senior citizens.
My parents are both in their 70's and my father has no problem with his PCLinuxOS/XP boot or the Xubuntu on his old T21.
My mom never touched a computer and she has learnd Kubuntu.
This story has nothing to do with your comment.
I would never install GoBuntu or GnewSense for a newbie and somehow combinin this topic with your fear of Linux for newbies shows you are not to clear about either.
If Debian with its IceWeasel BS is not free enough for you then you have problems. gNewSense also suffers from a badCase of camelCase.
If nothing else, I think gNewSense is probably a good barometer for what the open source movement is actually contributing. Then again one might see it as a massive waste of time. As far as I'm concerned, the first package I installed in my system is and always will be *ubuntu-restricted-extras. Canonical made huge strides by dumping their debian-esque ways of the past and embracing the common users' desire for functionality. The reason I use linux is so that my software usage is not really bound by any rules or laws other than the that of the masses. If people want it to work a certain way- it often does. This seems to me like it's more restrictive than commercial software that I can do whatever I damn well please with, ethics be damned. Linux does what I want how I want it- we should keep it that way. Free is still free as in costs no money and that's what users really care about.
I would recommend this as a great alternative for anyone who doesn't use their computer as a computer so much as an urn for hacked, broken, reverse-engineered drivers.
From a legal perspective, I think that it is an absolutely wonderful idea to publish the best fully-free operating system that can be published, on a regular basis. Such publishing tells the world: This operating system is fully free--deal with it. Anybody who wants to claim an ownership interest in the asserted free code had better make their move before the appropriate statute of limitations expires or they will just have to accept the fact that the code is free. Not just the code in that free os, but the identical code contained in all open source operating systems. As time goes by, all software goes into the public domain. Archived software in the public domain stands as a monument that can be used to attack future software developers who wrongfully claim intellectual property rights in property that has really gone into the public domain. People in this thread have argued that this free OS somehow dilutes the chances of Linux reaching 'critical mass.' No amount of operational system elegance or stalinist-type thinking is going to get Linux to critical mass. Cool applications, and only cool applications, will get Linux to critical mass. I'm switching when I can use the Adobe tools (or a functional equivalent) to edit multimedia stuff on Linux. Others have happily switched already. While I dislike the Stallmanites who attack intellectual property that others have created, I dearly love the Stallmanites who subvert the proprietary intellectual property of others by creating their own, better and free, intellectual property. Those free software people make this world more beautiful, and I thank them.
Once you start despising the jerks, you become one.
Doesn't seem to me to be a good use of time and developer resources to *remove* functionality from Ubuntu just to satisfy "free software" zealots, for whom any piece of proprietary software (no matter how well it works) is the spawn of satan, their kryptonite (insert other metaphors)..
Hey, I guess if devs have time on their hands.. but I'd suggest fixing some of the serious issues with 8.0.4 of Ubuntu, proper, ought to be a higher priority..
I am the maverick of Slashdot
Few things in the world are for everybody, but history shows us that freedom is worth some hard work to build and defend. If that means I do without something for a while, or I have to do something another way, that's a small price to pay. As it happens I don't need 3D hardware and my ASUS cardbus wireless card works with gNewSense GNU/Linux because it requires no firmware, hence there's no issue of uploading proprietary firmware to the device to make it useful. Using it couldn't be easier: I plug it in, it lights up and the system finds a wireless access point. If I leave it plugged in I only have to turn on my computer to get online wirelessly. I think that software freedom is worth some sacrifice and I find that I have to sacrifice less and less over time. I find it interesting to note how dependent on proprietary software many GNU/Linux users are. The push to put more proprietary software on a GNU-based system more clearly illuminates to me the difference between "open source" and "free software" right along the lines described in the latter part of "Why Open Source Misses the Point of Free Software":
Digital Citizen
I'd like to know more about your business model, installing Ubuntu for people. Sounds like a fun job.
I do however have a concern from the article. I'm not familiar with any firmware in Ubuntu distributions? Does Ubuntu distribute chips with CDs? Firmware is,always has been and is by definition software downloaded onto a chip and placed inside a device. Until the software is written into a device it is still software.
Burned CDs and DVDs contain software.
BIOS chips, programmed video PROMS, and other programmed PROMS contain firmware.
Bootable memory sticks also contain software, but it might also possibly be argued they contain firmware, but I tend to think of them as the new floppy disk.
Q: What do you get if you strip from Ubuntu the the proprietary and non-free software?
A: Debian.
So, why go through all the trouble of re-inventing a Debian distribution, when one already exists? Doh!
Of course, I prefer Mint, which is one more step removed away from Debian. I'm totally into ease of use and maintenance these days. Yeah, I've gotten lazy.
I notice however, you mention your day job. I'm a programmer, but sadly haven't found the time to meaningfully contributing to FOSS code. I could if I were to totally ignore my family, I suppose. I could see making money by selling support of FOSS one creates, but they would have to write something people wanted to have support for.
It would be nice to work for a company that let's one work on FOSS, but those jobs are few and hard to find. OPf course, there's a lot of programmers making money on FOSS, but it's not something that's very practical to try to build a business on. It can be done, but it's much harder than making money on proprietary coding. My last major software program sold for about $39,000 as a contract piece plus markup.
It's funny that the DFSG don't consider some GNU stuff (GFDL) free, and GNU doesn't consider Debian free, so gNewSense really lives under both restrictions. In other words, most info files are missing. I love Debian, but at least Gentoo gives me all my documentation.
No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism.
They probably never heard of Gobuntu, which is an official Ubuntu variant which has strictly FLOSS software...
Here be signatures
I know, bad joke.
If I want a Debian box with no proprietary stuff, I can just take "non-free" and "contrib" out of /etc/apt/sources.list and I'm done.
What is stopping people from doing this on regular Ubuntu?
I dont understand this free vs non-free war, for utilizing the capabilities of hardware one must use the proprietary drivers, unless a free open source one is available!
The great thing about having all these derivatives of Linux is choice. Choice on which to use, to support and to force upon your Windows using friends.
/.ers wouldn't be nerds/geeks if they didn't try to force their opinions on everyone else.
Go ahead, let those people who want to use gNewSense for that shiny white purity of free as in speech/beer OS. If swarms upon swarms of open source developers use it and fully open source drivers come out from it, then great It'll serve its purpose!
If they snap out of their damn senses and realize that there is already a completely free Debian GNU/Linux available, IMHO, better!
If they get fed up trying to use it because it doesn't "Just Work", then they ought to use Ubuntu or the other, friendlier distros.
But hey,
I can understand not switching for the lack of wifi support. . . but on a desktop, you don't need wireless, and do you really care about not having "3D capability in X" on your desktop? I sure don't. X really isn't used for 3D unless you're using Compiz (which most people aren't). So you'll have to go download the driver from nVidia. . . big deal. There's already a project underway for open-source 3D-accelerated nVidia drivers, and the ATi drivers are open-source already.
www.linuxpenguin.net